emperor_n hall_n with_o eusebius_n and_o other_o bishop_n in_o his_o train_n all_o of_o they_o be_v of_o the_o eusebian_n sect_n and_o pass_v along_o the_o street_n in_o pomp_n a_o strange_a manner_n of_o address_n to_o the_o sacrament_n come_v to_o the_o common_a place_n of_o market_n or_o judgement_n in_o which_o place_n a_o sudden_a fear_n fall_v upon_o arius_n and_o therewith_o he_o be_v surprise_v with_o a_o flux_n which_o enforce_v he_o to_o return_v himself_o behind_o the_o common_a street_n and_o place_n of_o judgement_n into_o a_o house_n appoint_v for_o such_o a_o purpose_n and_o there_o sudden_o his_o spirit_n fall_v he_o his_o excrement_n and_o blood_n run_v out_o his_o belly_n break_v his_o gut_n fall_v out_o his_o spleen_n and_o liver_n follow_v and_o the_o people_n stay_v long_o in_o expectation_n of_o he_o and_o he_o not_o come_v they_o enter_v the_o place_n and_o find_v that_o sad_a spectacle_n of_o he_o lie_v in_o that_o manner_n dead_a the_o news_n whereof_o spread_v sudden_o the_o company_n of_o his_o associate_n be_v confound_v sarapion_n athan._n epist_n ad_fw-la sarapion_n the_o arian_n be_v smite_v with_o terror_n and_o shame_n many_o be_v convert_v many_o more_o former_o in_o a_o doubt_a way_n be_v confirm_v in_o the_o truth_n and_o the_o emperor_n himself_o amaze_v reflect_v upon_o what_o arius_n have_v so_o late_o do_v and_o general_o it_o be_v conclude_v that_o god_n have_v determine_v that_o no_o communion_n shall_v be_v between_o the_o arian_n and_o the_o orthodox_n christian_n and_o that_o place_n where_o this_o dreadful_a example_n appear_v thus_o be_v for_o a_o long_a time_n after_o render_v famous_a or_o rather_o infamous_a thereby_o many_o come_n to_o see_v it_o many_o more_o pass_v by_o it_o point_n at_o it_o and_o no_o man_n dare_v to_o make_v use_n thereof_o after_o its_o general_o account_v execrable_a and_o so_o continue_v for_o a_o long_a time_n till_o at_o length_n a_o rich_a man_n be_v a_o arian_n purchase_v that_o house_n and_o pull_v it_o down_o and_o build_v another_o house_n in_o the_o room_n thereof_o to_o bury_v the_o menmorial_n of_o so_o formidable_a a_o example_n of_o god_n judgement_n in_o forgetfulness_n which_o nevertheless_o still_o remain_v in_o the_o memorial_n of_o fame_n cap._n ix_o the_o death_n of_o constantine_n the_o succession_n of_o his_o three_o son_n in_o the_o empire_n the_o return_n of_o athanasiusto_n alexandria_n arius_n thus_o out_o of_o the_o world_n 1_o sect._n 1_o it_o may_v be_v expect_v that_o the_o quarrel_n concern_v athanasius_n may_v find_v the_o easy_a composal_n and_o that_o the_o emperor_n constantine_n will_v now_o be_v persuade_v to_o agree_v to_o his_o restore_n to_o alexandria_n 29._o sozom._n lib._n 2._o cap._n 29._o but_o notwithstanding_o the_o renew_a application_n make_v to_o the_o emperor_n from_o the_o alexandrian_a church_n yet_o the_o opposition_n continue_v still_o neither_o will_v god_n judgement_n from_o heaven_n nor_o mediation_n on_o earth_n prevail_v against_o constantine_n principle_n whatever_o they_o be_v for_o now_o that_o arius_n be_v go_v eusebius_n his_o champion_n do_v so_o much_o the_o more_o mighty_o lay_v about_o he_o in_o the_o arian_n cause_n have_v also_o the_o other_o bishop_n to_o second_v he_o who_o once_o engage_v count_v it_o a_o disparagement_n to_o be_v scare_v with_o the_o strangeness_n of_o arius_n his_o death_n and_o so_o the_o alexandrian_a church_n can_v prevail_v to_o have_v justice_n no_o not_o from_o constantine_n nor_o will_v he_o regain_v his_o honour_n of_o do_v justice_n herein_o so_o long_o as_o he_o live_v and_o yet_o he_o carry_v the_o matter_n so_o as_o the_o eusebian_n shall_v gain_v no_o ground_n thereby_o for_o lest_o he_o shall_v seem_v to_o favour_v the_o heretic_n he_o publish_v a_o edict_n against_o they_o take_v away_o their_o church_n command_v their_o member_n to_o join_v themselves_o in_o communion_n with_o the_o orthodox_n church_n forbid_v also_o the_o meeting_n of_o the_o heretic_n whether_o in_o public_a or_o private_a all_o which_o he_o may_v well_o do_v and_o yet_o little_o hurt_v to_o the_o arian_n cause_n for_o they_o be_v of_o the_o meletian_a church_n and_o so_o in_o the_o repute_n of_o constantine_n legal_a man_n 30._o soz._n lib._n 2._o cap._n 30._o they_o can_v own_v or_o disow_v church_n at_o pleasure_n and_o therefore_o out_o of_o the_o dint_n of_o the_o edict_n and_o yet_o be_v as_o ill_o as_o the_o worst_a of_o those_o that_o be_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o the_o edict_n for_o all_o this_o therefore_o constantine_n be_v not_o a_o declare_a enemy_n to_o the_o arian_n as_o yet_o nor_o will_v he_o be_v till_o they_o prove_v unquiet_a nay_o they_o and_o they_o alone_a as_o touch_v church_n affair_n shall_v be_v his_o counselor_n and_o courtier_n so_o long_o as_o they_o will_v let_v he_o have_v peace_n in_o his_o throne_n though_o they_o turn_v the_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n out_o of_o his_o throne_n and_o there_o be_v two_o thing_n more_o that_o befall_v in_o the_o emperor_n life_n time_n which_o do_v much_o countenance_n the_o truth_n thereof_o for_o first_o if_o his_o belove_a historian_n eusebius_n bishop_n of_o caesaria_n may_v be_v believe_v constantine_n receive_v the_o sacrament_n of_o baptism_n in_o nature_n of_o a_o viaticum_fw-la a_o little_a before_o his_o death_n const_n euseb_n vit_fw-mi const_n not_o by_o the_o administration_n of_o alexander_n bishop_n of_o his_o imperial_a city_n as_o may_v have_v become_v a_o emperor_n but_o by_o the_o hand_n of_o eusebius_n of_o nicomedia_n the_o patron_n of_o the_o arian_n party_n and_o if_o so_o the_o same_o be_v no_o good_a sign_n but_o if_o baronius_n his_o relation_n may_v be_v believe_v it_o be_v much_o worse_o for_o he_o prove_v an._n baron_fw-fr an._n according_a to_o his_o manner_n that_o constantine_n have_v be_v baptize_v by_o sylvester_n bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o then_o if_o eusebius_n also_o say_v true_a he_o be_v rebaptise_v and_o that_o show_v that_o he_o love_v the_o nicomedian_n water_n better_o than_o the_o roman_a but_o there_o be_v a_o second_o sign_n of_o constantine_n disposition_n as_o ill_o if_o not_o worse_o than_o the_o former_a whereby_o he_o do_v as_o much_o as_o in_o he_o do_v lie_v stake_v the_o very_a subsistence_n of_o the_o orthodox_n party_n at_o the_o cast_n of_o the_o die_n which_o be_v the_o trust_n that_o still_o he_o repose_v in_o the_o arian_n presbyter_n commend_v to_o he_o by_o his_o sister_n constantia_n for_o he_o trust_v he_o with_o the_o keep_n of_o his_o last_o will_n and_o delivery_n thereof_o to_o his_o son_n constantius_n after_o his_o father_n death_n as_o if_o constantine_n intend_v therewith_o to_o commend_v the_o presbyter_n also_o to_o constantius_n as_o a_o man_n meet_v to_o be_v trust_v by_o he_o and_o also_o to_o commend_v to_o constantius_n whatsoever_o the_o presbyter_n shall_v bring_v along_o with_o he_o and_o what_o sad_a consequence_n ensue_v thereupon_o according_o will_v appear_v afterward_o yet_o if_o in_o all_o this_o his_o rule_n be_v that_o of_o policy_n it_o must_v be_v acknowledge_v he_o adventure_v somewhat_o too_o much_o to_o gain_v peace_n and_o yet_o when_o all_o be_v do_v at_o the_o best_a he_o have_v but_o a_o troublesome_a reign_n against_o these_o sad_a symptom_n of_o constantine_n disposition_n 2._o sect._n 2._o i_o must_v do_v he_o that_o right_a as_o to_o balance_v therewith_o two_o other_o mention_v by_o writer_n which_o seem_v to_o show_v that_o constantine_n judgement_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n be_v orthodox_n one_o of_o which_o be_v that_o he_o cause_v his_o three_o son_n constantine_n constantius_n 32._o euseb_n vit._n const_n lib._n 4._o cap._n 52._o ibid._n cap._n 32._o and_o constans_n to_o be_v train_v up_o in_o orthodox_n principle_n two_o of_o which_o son_n hold_v constant_a their_o profession_n the_o second_o thing_n be_v his_o oration_n to_o the_o saint_n write_v by_o he_o and_o publish_v by_o eusebius_n of_o caesaria_n wherein_o especial_o in_o the_o ten_o chapter_n of_o that_o oration_n he_o assert_v the_o deity_n of_o christ_n he_o may_v therefore_o be_v well_o principled_a but_o how_o far_o in_o his_o age_n may_v be_v draw_v aside_o by_o the_o flattery_n of_o the_o arian_n may_v be_v conceive_v by_o what_o be_v write_v of_o he_o for_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o his_o policy_n sometime_o do_v divide_v between_o his_o judgement_n and_o affection_n and_o upon_o that_o occasion_n that_o virtue_n that_o so_o much_o sound_v in_o his_o name_n and_o the_o name_n of_o his_o son_n appear_v but_o dim_o many_o time_n for_o himself_o can_v sometime_o censure_v some_o as_o if_o they_o deserve_v never_o to_o be_v trust_v and_o again_o trust_v they_o as_o if_o they_o never_o deserve_v censure_n and_o that_o may_v seem_v to_o be_v the_o principal_a cause_n of_o eutropius_n his_o censure_n of_o he_o that_o he_o be_v
confess_v their_o fault_n acknowledge_v that_o all_o their_o information_n against_o he_o be_v false_a and_o feign_a and_o that_o they_o can_v allege_v any_o thing_n in_o excuse_n of_o themselves_o but_o do_v humble_o and_o earnest_o beg_v pardon_n and_o to_o be_v receive_v into_o communion_n again_o renounce_v arius_n and_o his_o opinion_n 23._o soc._n lib._n 3._o cap._n 22_o 23._o as_o execrable_a and_o accurse_a enough_o it_o be_v to_o make_v any_o charitable_a christian_a believe_v that_o they_o do_v real_o intend_v what_o they_o do_v pretend_v but_o their_o work_n will_v be_v manifest_a in_o its_o day_n the_o bishop_n also_o from_o all_o part_n testify_v by_o their_o letter_n there_o join_v with_o athanasius_n so_o as_o now_o the_o current_n from_o all_o part_n seem_v fair_a to_o bring_v athanasius_n safe_a to_o the_o haven_n nevertheless_o though_o thus_o nigh_o the_o shore_n he_o meet_v with_o another_o mighty_a wave_n before_o he_o can_v set_v his_o foot_n thereon_o for_o he_o be_v meet_v by_o news_n of_o the_o death_n of_o his_o dear_a lord_n the_o emperor_n constans_n and_o now_o be_v athanasius_n involve_v among_o a_o thousand_o doubt_n what_o shall_v become_v of_o he_o whither_o shall_v he_o go_v what_o shall_v he_o do_v for_o the_o lion_n chain_n be_v now_o break_a constantius_n be_v now_o lord_n alone_o and_o may_v do_v what_o he_o will_v and_o he_o will_v do_v what_o the_o arian_n will_n and_o what_o will_v they_o not_o do_v but_o god_n help_v athanasius_n over_o this_o wave_n also_o for_o constantius_n inform_v hereof_o either_o pity_v the_o condition_n of_o athanasius_n or_o which_o be_v more_o probable_a remember_v his_o own_o invitation_n of_o athanasius_n to_o put_v himself_o under_o his_o protection_n his_o promise_n and_o oath_n for_o his_o assurance_n and_o that_o it_o will_v be_v dishonourable_a to_o he_o to_o let_v the_o world_n have_v occasion_n by_o the_o alter_n of_o his_o mind_n on_o the_o sudden_a to_o expound_v all_o that_o he_o have_v do_v be_v do_v through_o fear_n of_o constans_n and_o deceitful_o write_v letter_n to_o athanasius_n full_a of_o encouragement_n more_o than_o once_o or_o twice_o vit_fw-mi athan._n epist_n ad_fw-la solit_fw-la vit_fw-mi assure_v he_o of_o his_o favour_n and_o real_a intention_n of_o his_o good_a and_o will_v he_o to_o make_v haste_n to_o alexandria_n without_o further_a dread_n of_o any_o danger_n and_o thus_o at_o length_n athanasius_n arrive_v at_o alexandria_n cap._n xv._o the_o estate_n of_o alexandria_n at_o athanasius_n his_o arrival_n the_o three_o charge_n against_o he_o before_o constantius_n and_o athanasiushis_n second_n strange_a escape_n athanasius_n now_o come_v to_o alexandria_n find_v his_o see_v vacant_a 1_o sect._n 1_o for_o gregory_n who_o have_v be_v make_v bishop_n of_o alexandria_n in_o the_o place_n of_o athanasius_n by_o the_o council_n of_o antioch_n be_v put_v out_o again_o as_o have_v be_v mention_v and_o translate_v to_o antioch_n where_o he_o be_v depose_v again_o by_o the_o council_n at_o sardica_n and_o slay_v by_o the_o citizen_n at_o antioch_n 427._o bound_v fol._n 427._o and_o the_o arian_n party_n at_o alexandria_n have_v procure_v george_n of_o capadocia_n to_o be_v bishop_n of_o alexandria_n a_o man_n fit_a for_o their_o turn_n fierce_a and_o cruel_a against_o the_o orthodox_n in_o who_o day_n ensue_v a_o bloody_a persecution_n against_o they_o of_o the_o alexandrian_a province_n wherein_o none_o be_v spare_v that_o come_v within_o his_o reach_n whether_o man_n woman_n child_n 14._o theod._n lib._n 2._o cap._n 14._o monk_n clerk_n or_o virgin_n but_o pursue_v to_o the_o utmost_a by_o imprisonment_n banishment_n torture_n and_o death_n in_o the_o most_o cruel_a manner_n that_o soldier_n can_v invent_v and_o this_o bishop_n thus_o flesh_v grow_v so_o insatiable_a and_o imperious_a that_o the_o arian_n themselves_o grow_v afraid_a of_o he_o and_o weary_a of_o his_o government_n which_o he_o observe_v and_o that_o constans_n begin_v so_o stout_o to_o appear_v for_o athanasius_n he_o sudden_o fly_v from_o alexandria_n and_o leave_v the_o place_n void_a for_o athanasius_n who_o now_o come_v in_o without_o interruption_n with_o all_o manner_n of_o expression_n of_o joy_n and_o love_n to_o athanasius_n and_o thankfulness_n to_o god_n and_o to_o use_n athanasius_n his_o own_o expression_n his_o friend_n be_v glad_a and_o of_o the_o rest_n vit._n athan._n epist_n ad_fw-la solit._n vit._n some_o be_v ashamed_a some_o hide_n themselves_o some_o declare_v their_o repentance_n for_o their_o former_a way_n say_v that_o what_o they_o do_v against_o athanasius_n be_v do_v by_o menace_n compulsion_n and_o force_n but_o especial_o the_o presbyter_n and_o egyptian_a church_n rejoice_v not_o only_o to_o see_v their_o ancient_a friend_n again_o but_o more_o for_o the_o enjoyment_n of_o their_o former_a liberty_n the_o christian_n embrace_v one_o another_o and_o encourage_v one_o another_o in_o hold_v forth_o constant_o their_o profession_n yea_o among_o the_o more_o moderate_a sort_n of_o arian_n some_o come_v to_o athanasius_n by_o night_n and_o acknowledge_v that_o though_o for_o some_o private_a respect_n they_o hold_v outward_o communion_n with_o the_o arian_n yet_o in_o their_o heart_n they_o be_v ever_o for_o athanasius_n and_o his_o way_n after_o this_o public_a congratulation_n athanasius_n call_v a_o council_n of_o the_o alexandrian_a church_n 1._o soz._n lib._n 4._o cap._n 1._o and_o declare_v to_o they_o the_o proceed_n and_o determination_n of_o the_o council_n at_o sardica_n the_o emperor_n entertainment_n of_o he_o his_o several_a letter_n to_o he_o and_o his_o letter_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n letter_n to_o the_o church_n and_o to_o the_o people_n of_o alexandria_n and_o to_o the_o governor_n and_o people_n in_o all_o place_n as_o he_o come_v and_o his_o acceptance_n among_o they_o and_o thus_o athanasius_n be_v accept_v and_o declare_v to_o be_v settle_v in_o his_o place_n at_o alexandria_n with_o peace_n and_o honour_n but_o this_o sunshine_n also_o continue_v not_o long_o though_o it_o be_v long_o than_o his_o arian_n enemy_n expect_v 2._o sect._n 2._o for_o though_o athanasius_n now_o seem_v bare_a of_o all_o shelter_n against_o the_o next_o blast_n of_o constantius_n his_o displeasure_n which_o be_v soon_o raise_v by_o the_o arian_n yet_o can_v they_o not_o find_v opportunity_n to_o storm_n athanasius_n till_o magnentius_n be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o way_n for_o constans_n be_v murder_v by_o he_o he_o proceed_v to_o possess_v himself_o of_o his_o empire_n and_o hence_o arise_v a_o civil_a war_n in_o the_o empire_n between_o magnentius_n and_o constantius_n which_o endure_v divers_a year_n during_o which_o time_n the_o pursuit_n of_o the_o arian_n against_o athanasius_n be_v but_o faint_a for_o constantius_n have_v his_o hand_n full_a elsewhere_o but_o after_o that_o magnentius_n be_v slay_v and_o constantius_n now_o possess_v of_o the_o whole_a empire_n he_o that_o before_o resolve_v to_o have_v all_o the_o eastern_a church_n of_o his_o religion_n now_o will_v have_v all_o the_o world_n to_o be_v of_o his_o opinion_n yet_o find_v many_o that_o stand_v in_o his_o way_n the_o tempest_n arise_v anew_o and_o power_n in_o amain_o upon_o east_n and_o west_n at_o once_o and_o now_o the_o tall_a cedar_n the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n alexandria_n constantinople_n and_o all_o that_o be_v tall_a than_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o profession_n must_v look_v to_o themselves_o for_o constantius_n be_v persuade_v that_o these_o once_o level_v his_o way_n will_v be_v plain_a and_o easy_a for_o the_o news_n of_o constans_n his_o death_n come_v to_o antioch_n vit_fw-fr sect._n 3_o athan._n epist_n ad_fw-la solit._n vit_fw-fr see_v the_o way_n be_v now_o more_o fair_a for_o constantius_n to_o appear_v in_o his_o proper_a colour_n leontius_n the_o bishop_n there_o join_v with_o the_o eusebian_n who_o all_o this_o while_n have_v burn_v with_o despite_n at_o the_o prosperity_n of_o the_o orthodox_n and_o their_o great_a increase_n for_o now_o above_o four_o hundred_o bishop_n have_v declare_v themselves_o for_o the_o nicene_n confession_n and_o leontius_n take_v occasion_n to_o deal_v with_o ursatius_n and_o valens_n to_o break_v their_o communion_n with_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o athanasius_n and_o to_o renounce_v their_o former_a retractation_n as_o do_v through_o fear_n of_o constans_n his_o displeasure_n although_o it_o be_v notorious_o know_v that_o neither_o constans_n nor_o any_o of_o his_o courtier_n or_o officer_n be_v privy_a to_o any_o such_o submission_n but_o that_o the_o same_o be_v do_v by_o private_a letter_n not_o by_o the_o act_n of_o any_o in_o power_n nevertheless_o they_o that_o will_v be_v false_a in_o the_o least_o point_n concern_v god_n will_v not_o stick_v to_o be_v false_a with_o man_n in_o any_o thing_n ursatius_n and_o valens_n make_v no_o bone_n to_o go_v now_o to_o constantius_n and_o confess_v their_o mistake_n in_o their_o
with_o the_o difference_n concern_v these_o opinion_n and_o that_o concern_v easter-day_n although_o as_o yet_o they_o hold_v communion_n together_o have_v now_o get_v the_o ball_n on_o their_o foot_n and_o resolve_v to_o carry_v the_o same_o some_o upon_o ground_n of_o judgement_n or_o opinion_n other_o out_o of_o faction_n so_o as_o now_o no_o course_n be_v leave_v but_o to_o endeavour_v to_o settle_v the_o mind_n of_o man_n by_o way_n of_o a_o general_a council_n of_o the_o church_n throughout_o the_o whole_a empire_n for_o as_o by_o the_o conviction_n of_o teacher_n the_o error_n of_o the_o learner_n will_v soon_o pine_v away_o so_o the_o joint_a conclusion_n of_o many_o of_o such_o teacher_n assemble_v in_o council_n will_v soon_o put_v to_o naught_o the_o private_a opinion_n of_o several_a single_a person_n because_o every_o one_o single_a wise_a man_n will_v think_v the_o conclusion_n of_o many_o such_o join_v in_o council_n more_o wise_o determine_v than_o he_o alone_o can_v do_v his_o own_o private_a opinion_n cap._n iu._n the_o council_n of_o nice_a and_o the_o banishment_n of_o arius_n but_o the_o devil_n and_o pride_n be_v more_o predominant_a than_o reason_n in_o this_o case_n 1_o sect._n 1_o as_o the_o event_n show_v for_o constantine_n the_o emperor_n though_o he_o know_v it_o will_v cost_v he_o vast_a expense_n yet_o not_o regard_v that_o he_o do_v call_v a_o council_n of_o all_o the_o church_n and_o appoint_v the_o same_o to_o be_v hold_v at_o nice_a a_o city_n of_o bithynia_n unto_o which_o place_n assemble_v all_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o empire_n who_o have_v no_o reasonable_a cause_n of_o absent_v themselves_o beside_o the_o presbyter_n and_o other_o learned_a man_n the_o number_n of_o the_o bishop_n be_v three_o hundred_o and_o eighteen_o unto_o all_o of_o who_o the_o emperor_n give_v entertainment_n at_o his_o own_o cost_n 47._o euseb_n vit_n const_n cap_n 47._o and_o unto_o this_o council_n by_o special_a message_n arius_n be_v enjoin_v to_o come_v this_o entertainment_n be_v much_o for_o the_o emperor_n honour_n be_v of_o so_o many_o and_o for_o so_o long_a a_o time_n for_o some_o writer_n report_v that_o the_o council_n last_v three_o year_n other_o less_a but_o doubtless_o it_o do_v hold_v for_o a_o long_a time_n and_o it_o be_v much_o more_o for_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o council_n that_o there_o be_v so_o many_o holy_a man_n among_o they_o most_o or_o many_o of_o who_o carry_v about_o they_o the_o mark_n of_o their_o religion_n scar_n and_o mutilation_n of_o member_n and_o dismembring_n trophy_n of_o their_o profession_n every_o one_o of_o which_o carry_v efficacy_n with_o their_o determination_n and_o bring_v honour_n to_o their_o person_n even_o in_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o emperor_n himself_o when_o he_o behold_v they_o in_o their_o assembly_n the_o emperor_n at_o the_o first_o entry_n upon_o their_o work_n 12._o sect._n 2._o sec._n lib._n 1._o cap._n 5._o enseb_n vit._n const_n cap._n 12._o make_v a_o short_a speech_n testify_v his_o thankfulness_n to_o god_n for_o his_o victory_n over_o all_o his_o enemy_n and_o for_o the_o public_a peace_n of_o his_o empire_n and_o for_o the_o joyful_a sight_n of_o they_o in_o their_o meeting_n and_o exhort_v they_o to_o preserve_v peace_n and_o unity_n in_o the_o church_n of_o god_n and_o purity_n of_o doctrine_n and_o holiness_n of_o life_n and_o especial_o he_o commend_v two_o thing_n in_o particular_a to_o their_o care_n one_o for_o establish_v one_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o feast_n of_o easter_n 18._o euseb_n vit._n const_n cap._n 16_o 17_o 18._o upon_o one_o certain_a day_n the_o other_o concern_v the_o arian_n doctrine_n the_o first_o of_o which_o the_o council_n happy_o determine_v and_o the_o same_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o emperor_n edict_n although_o the_o act_n of_o the_o council_n now_o publish_v make_v little_a mention_n thereof_o but_o the_o second_o concern_v arian_n doctrine_n require_v much_o dispute_n for_o arius_n appear_v in_o the_o maintenance_n of_o his_o opinion_n and_o alexander_n the_o alexandrian_a bishop_n principal_o oppose_v he_o and_o with_o he_o athanasius_n then_o his_o deacon_n and_o they_o produce_v against_o he_o divers_a of_o his_o blasphemous_a assertion_n which_o he_o have_v utter_v at_o the_o council_n at_o alexandria_n which_o also_o be_v mention_v by_o athanasius_n the_o most_o general_a whereof_o comprehend_v other_o be_v as_o follow_v a_o athan._n disâ—ut_o count_v a_o a_o that_o god_n be_v not_o always_o the_o father_n that_o the_o son_n be_v not_o always_o the_o son_n that_o the_o son_n be_v make_v by_o god_n of_o nothing_o that_o he_o be_v make_v god_n by_o participation_n of_o the_o deity_n that_o he_o be_v not_o the_o natural_a son_n of_o god_n but_o his_o son_n by_o grace_n that_o god_n foreknow_v his_o son_n to_o be_v good_a give_v he_o that_o glory_n which_o the_o son_n afterward_o merit_v that_o the_o son_n be_v not_o proper_o that_o wisdom_n or_o word_n in_o which_o god_n create_v the_o world_n but_o there_o be_v another_o word_n and_o wisdom_n in_o which_o he_o make_v the_o son_n and_o another_o proper_a wisdom_n or_o word_n in_o which_o god_n oreat_v the_o world_n that_o christ_n be_v not_o the_o power_n of_o god_n otherwise_o then_o as_o worm_n be_v say_v so_o to_o be_v that_o the_o father_n can_v be_v know_v perfect_o by_o the_o son_n that_o the_o son_n do_v not_o perfect_o know_v his_o own_o essence_n that_o god_n make_v not_o we_o for_o christ_n but_o christ_n for_o we_o synod_n athan._n epist_n ad_fw-la synod_n that_o the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v a_o creature_n make_v and_o renaove_v from_o place_n to_o place_n that_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n be_v incommunicable_a each_o to_o other_o that_o the_o trinity_n be_v not_o equal_a one_o with_o another_o in_o majesty_n and_o glory_n but_o one_o infinite_o exceed_v the_o other_o some_o of_o these_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a observe_v out_o of_o arius_n his_o book_n call_v thalia_n 3_o sect._n 3_o upon_o the_o read_n thereof_o at_o the_o council_n yet_o it_o may_v be_v observe_v that_o arius_n wave_v his_o opinion_n concern_v the_o holy_a ghost_n because_o the_o nicene_n council_n in_o the_o confession_n on_o of_o their_o faith_n as_o it_o be_v first_o publish_v so_o far_o as_o appear_v do_v not_o enlarge_v their_o sense_n concern_v it_o and_o beside_o we_o find_v not_o that_o the_o most_o rigid_a arian_n do_v assert_v the_o same_o but_o rather_o oppose_v they_o when_o as_o afterward_o the_o macedonian_n take_v they_o up_o upon_o these_o point_n therefore_o that_o principal_o concern_v the_o second_o person_n be_v the_o principal_a debate_n and_o as_o touch_v they_o athanasius_n be_v engage_v against_o arius_n in_o a_o solemn_a disputation_n which_o be_v publish_v in_o athanasius_n his_o work_n wherewith_o i_o shall_v not_o meddle_v further_o then_o to_o set_v down_o the_o point_n in_o controversy_n arian_n athan._n disput_fw-la count_v arian_n as_o i_o find_v they_o set_v down_o by_o athanasius_n wherein_o first_o athanasius_n deliver_v to_o arius_n his_o own_o judgement_n in_o nature_n of_o a_o formal_a confession_n of_o his_o faith_n in_o these_o word_n i_o believe_v in_o one_o god_n the_o father_n almighty_n god_n always_o father_n and_o in_o god_n the_o word_n the_o only_o beget_v son_n of_o god_n and_o that_o he_o do_v coexi_v with_o the_o father_n and_o be_v of_o the_o same_o substance_n of_o the_o father_n and_o be_v equal_a to_o the_o father_n as_o touch_v his_o deity_n that_o he_o be_v always_o present_a with_o the_o father_n in_o all_o place_n and_o contain_v all_o thing_n in_o his_o essence_n and_o be_v contain_v of_o none_o as_o also_o god_n his_o father_n be_v and_o i_o believe_v in_o the_o holy_a spirit_n that_o he_o be_v of_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o father_n and_o coeternal_a with_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n and_o i_o affirm_v the_o word_n be_v in_o the_o flesh_n this_o athanasius_n write_v in_o opposition_n to_o the_o arian_n doctrine_n 4._o sect._n 4._o and_o to_o offer_v to_o arius_n occasion_n of_o declare_v his_o full_a faith_n in_o writing_n as_o to_o each_o particular_a which_o he_o do_v according_o in_o manner_n follow_v i_o believe_v in_o god_n eternal_a and_o in_o his_o son_n who_o before_o all_o age_n he_o as_o god_n create_v and_o make_v he_o his_o son_n and_o whatsoever_o thing_n the_o son_n have_v those_o when_o he_o have_v they_o not_o he_o receive_v of_o god_n and_o therefore_o he_o be_v not_o equal_a to_o the_o father_n nor_o of_o the_o same_o dignity_n but_o remain_v a_o creature_n and_o be_v inferior_a to_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n and_o inferior_a to_o he_o as_o touch_v the_o power_n of_o god_n i_o believe_v in_o the_o holy_a ghost_n beget_v of_o
constantine_n be_v the_o first_o christian_a emperor_n and_o be_v commend_v to_o posterity_n by_o the_o example_n of_o so_o worthy_a a_o man_n as_o athanasius_n be_v who_o be_v the_o first_o lèader_n herein_o nor_o be_v the_o emperor_n scrupulous_a in_o admit_v the_o appeal_n however_o himself_n be_v interest_v in_o the_o act_n of_o the_o council_n by_o the_o presidency_n of_o his_o lieutenant_n there_o but_o do_v appoint_v the_o matter_n to_o be_v hear_v before_o himself_o at_o constantinople_n neither_o do_v the_o arian_n bishop_n now_o in_o council_n at_o tyrus_n disclaim_v the_o trial_n before_o the_o emperor_n for_o though_o they_o be_v the_o first_o precedent_n of_o a_o schism_n in_o a_o general_a council_n yet_o they_o do_v not_o independ_v upon_o the_o supreme_a christian_a magistrate_n but_o send_v their_o proctor_n to_o appear_v before_o the_o emperor_n to_o justify_v their_o proceed_n as_o well_o as_o they_o can_v 27._o soz._n lib._n 2._o cap._n 27._o but_o i_o must_v leave_v the_o appeal_n depend_v till_o i_o glance_v upon_o some_o passage_n between_o the_o emperor_n and_o arius_n which_o precede_v the_o appearance_n of_o athanasius_n before_o the_o council_n and_o have_v their_o influence_n upon_o athanasius_n afterward_o the_o arian_n party_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o eusebius_n 2._o sect._n 2._o have_v make_v it_o their_o design_n ever_o since_o the_o council_n at_o nice_a to_o gain_v back_o arius_n to_o alexandria_n and_o to_o restore_v he_o to_o communion_n with_o the_o church_n there_o for_o which_o purpose_n a_o presbyter_n of_o their_o own_o sect_n be_v make_v become_v familiar_o acquaint_v with_o constantia_n the_o emperor_n sister_n 26._o soz._n lib._n 2_o cap._n 26._o and_o have_v gain_v her_o favour_n tell_v she_o that_o it_o be_v much_o for_o the_o emperor_n dishonour_n that_o arius_n shall_v so_o long_o remain_v seclude_v from_o his_o church_n at_o alexandria_n upon_o such_o mistake_n and_o by_o information_n of_o some_o that_o envy_v he_o for_o the_o great_a opinion_n that_o the_o people_n have_v of_o he_o all_o which_o will_v be_v make_v apparent_a if_o the_o emperor_n will_v but_o admit_v he_o to_o speak_v for_o himself_o and_o therefore_o he_o pray_v she_o to_o move_v the_o emperor_n therein_o it_o be_v suppose_v that_o constantia_n do_v this_o according_o soon_o after_o but_o it_o may_v be_v leave_v out_o of_o mind_n for_o afterward_o constantia_n fall_v sick_a of_o her_o last_o sickness_n and_o the_o emperor_n come_v to_o visit_v she_o among_o other_o thing_n she_o glance_v upon_o the_o matter_n concern_v arius_n and_o therein_o speak_v much_o in_o commendation_n of_o her_o presbyter_n and_o commend_v he_o to_o the_o emperor_n favour_n tell_v he_o that_o her_o presbyter_n be_v a_o man_n of_o part_n zealous_a of_o the_o emperor_n honour_n and_o a_o very_a godly_a man_n the_o emperor_n take_v this_o as_o her_o last_o request_n for_o she_o die_v soon_o after_o do_v according_o for_o he_o send_v for_o the_o presbyter_n and_o command_v he_o to_o wait_v upon_o he_o this_o act_n of_o the_o emperor_n though_o but_o a_o act_n of_o love_n to_o his_o sister_n and_o may_v seem_v of_o small_a importance_n yet_o as_o the_o time_n then_o stand_v prove_v the_o great_a hinge_n upon_o which_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o empire_n in_o relation_n to_o the_o church_n do_v turn_v so_o dangerous_a a_o thing_n it_o be_v for_o they_o in_o authority_n to_o intrust_v their_o favour_n unto_o any_o private_a relation_n especial_o to_o a_o woman_n who_o affection_n many_o time_n be_v strong_a and_o predominate_a and_o in_o the_o general_n be_v more_o skilful_a at_o make_v of_o fire_n than_o man_n be_v this_o new_a favourite_n that_o constantine_n have_v so_o easy_o gain_v creep_v up_o by_o degree_n into_o his_o bosom_n 26._o sect._n 3_o soc._n lib_n 1._o cap._n 19_o 20._o soz._n lib_n 2._o cap._n 26._o and_o after_o that_o he_o find_v that_o he_o have_v gain_v possession_n within_o his_o button_n he_o also_o adventure_v to_o tell_v the_o the_o emperor_n how_o much_o he_o be_v wound_v in_o his_o repute_n by_o the_o long_a restraint_n of_o arius_n from_o alexandria_n where_o he_o be_v in_o so_o great_a esteem_n especial_o upon_o mistake_v ground_n concern_v his_o opinion_n which_o be_v common_o know_v to_o be_v in_o no_o manner_n contrary_a to_o the_o nicene_n faith_n as_o be_v report_v and_o he_o further_o tell_v the_o emperor_n that_o if_o he_o will_v please_v to_o admit_v arius_n into_o his_o presence_n arius_n be_v very_o desirous_a to_o give_v the_o emperor_n full_a satisfaction_n therein_o the_o emperor_n be_v well_o please_v herewith_o and_o tell_v the_o presbyter_n that_o if_o arius_n be_v of_o the_o same_o judgement_n with_o the_o nicene_n council_n the_o emperor_n will_v not_o only_o admit_v he_o into_o his_o presence_n but_o he_o will_v restore_v he_o to_o his_o church_n at_o alexandria_n and_o for_o further_a assurance_n herein_o the_o emperor_n write_v his_o letter_n to_o arius_n signify_v his_o pleasure_n that_o arius_n shall_v come_v and_o speak_v with_o the_o emperor_n hereupon_o arius_n with_o eusebius_n come_v to_o constantinople_n epiphan_n epiphan_n and_o be_v admit_v into_o the_o emperor_n presence_n he_o ask_v arius_n if_o he_o do_v agree_v to_o the_o nicene_n faith_n and_o they_o both_o answer_v that_o they_o do_v agree_v thereto_o the_o emperor_n than_o require_v they_o to_o set_v down_o their_o faith_n in_o writing_n which_o thing_n they_o after_o also_o do_v and_o present_v the_o same_o as_o the_o faith_n of_o they_o and_o their_o follower_n to_o this_o purpose_n 26._o soz._n lib._n 2_o cap._n 26._o we_o believe_v in_o one_o god_n the_o father_n almighty_a and_o in_o one_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n his_o son_n beget_v of_o he_o before_o all_o age_n true_a god_n by_o who_o all_o thing_n be_v make_v in_o heaven_n and_o in_o earth_n who_o descend_v and_o be_v incarnate_a and_o suffer_v and_o rise_v again_o and_o ascend_v into_o heaven_n and_o shall_v come_v again_o to_o judge_n both_o the_o quick_a and_o the_o dead_a and_o in_o the_o holy_a ghost_n in_o the_o resurrection_n of_o the_o flesh_n in_o eternal_a life_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n in_o one_o catholic_n church_n of_o god_n extend_v throughout_o all_o the_o earth_n this_o faith_n they_o say_v they_o receive_v from_o the_o gospel_n the_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n say_v to_o his_o disciple_n go_v and_o teach_v all_o nation_n sanctify_v they_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n as_o the_o whole_a catholic_n church_n and_o scripture_n do_v teach_v in_o which_o say_v they_o we_o whole_o believe_v god_n be_v our_o judge_n both_o now_o and_o at_o the_o last_o judgement_n this_o writing_n the_o emperor_n peruse_v and_o ask_v arius_n if_o he_o have_v aught_o more_o to_o say_v and_o whether_o from_o his_o heart_n he_o do_v true_o own_o what_o he_o do_v profess_v to_o which_o arius_n answer_v that_o he_o have_v not_o aught_o more_o to_o say_v nor_o have_v he_o write_v or_o say_v other_o or_o otherwise_o then_o according_a to_o his_o judgement_n the_o emperor_n hereto_o reply_v if_o your_o faith_n be_v right_a you_o have_v swear_v true_o but_o if_o otherwise_o know_v that_o god_n will_v be_v revenge_v on_o you_o for_o your_o perjury_n and_o from_o heaven_n reveal_v his_o justice_n upon_o you_o it_o seem_v the_o emperor_n be_v not_o yet_o satisfy_v with_o the_o reality_n of_o these_o man_n 4._o sect._n 4._o and_o therefore_o will_v determine_v nothing_o herein_o without_o counsel_n contrary_a to_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o council_n at_o tyrus_n which_o be_v in_o his_o opinion_n meet_v for_o the_o purpose_n but_o a_o matter_n of_o piety_n come_v in_o his_o way_n he_o have_v build_v a_o famous_a temple_n upon_o mount_n calvary_n nigh_o to_o jerusalem_n and_o it_o be_v now_o finish_v he_o will_v repair_v thither_o for_o the_o dedication_n of_o the_o same_o and_o he_o write_v to_o the_o council_n at_o tyrus_n 30._o theod._n lib._n 1._o c._n 30._o to_o adjourn_v their_o meeting_n to_o jerusalem_n to_o assist_v he_o in_o that_o work_n and_o they_o be_v as_o forward_o therein_o as_o himself_o for_o build_v of_o church_n and_o a_o pompous_a devotion_n will_v solder_v well_o enough_o with_o arianism_n to_o overlie_v the_o same_o with_o the_o gold_n of_o seem_a holiness_n and_o unto_o this_o council_n at_o jerusalem_n constantine_n refer_v the_o matter_n concern_v arius_n send_v he_o thither_o with_o his_o confession_n of_o faith_n by_o he_o subscribe_v require_v they_o to_o examine_v he_o strict_o concern_v the_o same_o and_o if_o they_o find_v he_o and_o the_o confession_n good_a then_o to_o show_v he_o favour_n so_o be_v athanasius_n his_o appeal_n defer_v till_o the_o dedication_n be_v past_a and_o he_o go_v to_o alexandria_n 26._o sozom._n lib._n 2._o c._n 26._o but_o the_o council_n be_v meet_v at_o
and_o place_n at_o alexandria_n and_o have_v give_v his_o son_n constantine_n charge_v concern_v the_o same_o in_o regard_n that_o athanasius_n now_o at_o trier_n be_v under_o his_o dominion_n yet_o whether_o alexandria_n be_v under_o the_o government_n of_o constantius_n and_o no_o part_n of_o africa_n leave_v to_o the_o government_n of_o constans_n or_o how_o the_o government_n of_o the_o whole_a empire_n may_v be_v order_v joint_o i_o understand_v not_o but_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o constantius_n wrought_v much_o trouble_n to_o athanasius_n after_o his_o return_n to_o alexandria_n before_o constantius_n be_v possess_v of_o the_o whole_a empire_n and_o that_o he_o begin_v therein_o betimes_o for_o constantine_n the_o elder_a son_n delay_v not_o to_o execute_v his_o father_n will_n as_o touch_v athanasius_n in_o release_n he_o from_o his_o banishment_n 2._o soc._n lib._n 2._o cap._n 2._o but_o have_v send_v for_o he_o send_v he_o to_o alexandria_n with_o his_o imperial_a letter_n commendatory_a tell_v they_o that_o they_o know_v that_o his_o father_n constantine_n do_v not_o banish_v athanasius_n out_o of_o displeasure_n but_o send_v he_o out_o of_o the_o way_n of_o danger_n and_o that_o his_o father_n when_o he_o die_v leave_v it_o in_o charge_n to_o he_o that_o athanasius_n shall_v be_v restore_v and_o that_o in_o discharge_n of_o his_o trust_n and_o in_o answer_v their_o desire_n he_o now_o do_v send_v athanasius_n to_o they_o and_o thus_o be_v athanasius_n now_o come_v with_o honour_n to_o alexandria_n after_o two_o year_n and_o four_o month_n absence_n nor_o do_v constantius_n in_o any_o manner_n then_o interpose_v that_o any_o history_n do_v mention_n 2._o soc._n lib._n 2._o cap._n 35._o soz._n lib._n 3._o cap._n 2._o yet_o he_o have_v not_o be_v long_o there_o before_o constantius_n begin_v to_o appear_v in_o his_o proper_a colour_n cap._n x._o the_o death_n of_o alexander_n bishop_n of_o constantinople_n and_o the_o succession_n of_o bishop_n there_o constantinople_n be_v now_o become_v the_o imperial_a city_n 1_o sect._n 1_o and_o the_o chief_a residence_n of_o constantius_n and_o great_a rome_n not_o so_o happy_a or_o unhappy_a as_o to_o be_v advance_v to_o that_o honour_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o constantinople_n hereby_o have_v great_a advantage_n of_o the_o emperor_n neighbourhood_n so_o long_o as_o they_o be_v both_o of_o one_o way_n in_o religion_n alexander_n have_v be_v bishop_n there_o now_o twenty_o year_n famous_a for_o learning_n and_o zeal_n in_o religion_n yet_o such_o be_v constantine_n principle_n that_o eusebius_n though_o a_o arian_n have_v his_o right_a ear_n and_o do_v gain_v upon_o the_o orthodox_n however_o orthodox_n the_o emperor_n constantine_n be_v after_o his_o death_n unconstant_a constantius_n possess_v the_o throne_n at_o constantinople_n who_o have_v give_v up_o his_o very_a soul_n to_o his_o conceal_a presbyter_n portend_v a_o sad_a time_n to_o alexander_n the_o bishop_n to_o pass_v through_o in_o his_o old_a age_n but_o god_n ease_v he_o of_o that_o care_n for_o his_o death_n draw_v nigh_o and_o he_o perceive_v it_o send_v for_o the_o elder_n of_o his_o church_n and_o tell_v they_o that_o he_o have_v no_o long_a time_n to_o continue_v with_o they_o and_o therefore_o advise_v with_o they_o as_o touch_v his_o successor_n and_o then_o nominate_v two_o 4._o soz._n lib._n 3._o cap._n 3._o soc._n lib._n 2._o cap._n 4._o the_o one_o name_v paulus_n the_o other_o macedonius_n he_o tell_v they_o that_o paulus_n be_v more_o suitable_a for_o religion_n and_o macedonius_n more_o acceptable_a at_o the_o emperor_n court._n after_o he_o die_v the_o church_n elect_v paulus_n trust_v more_o to_o the_o love_n of_o god_n then_o to_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o emperor_n and_o have_v prevail_v with_o some_o bishop_n then_o at_o constantinople_n paulus_n be_v admit_v and_o ordain_v bishop_n there_o as_o by_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o nicene_n council_n they_o be_v enable_v but_o eusebius_n and_o the_o arian_n be_v much_o trouble_v hereat_o and_o inform_v constantius_n thereof_o 2._o sect._n 2._o who_o be_v no_o less_o displease_v thereupon_o then_o they_o 5._o soz._n lib._n 3._o cap._n 4._o soc._n lib._n 2._o cap._n 5._o and_o be_v soon_o persuade_v to_o call_v a_o council_n of_o bishop_n more_o fit_a for_o his_o work_n and_o therein_o eusebius_n by_o indirect_a mean_n according_a to_o his_o wont_a prevail_v to_o have_v paulus_n eject_v and_o himself_o elect_a bishop_n of_o constantinople_n and_o be_v admit_v by_o the_o council_n and_o confirm_v by_o the_o emperor_n a_o fit_a bishop_n for_o his_o tooth_n yet_o he_o last_v not_o long_o for_o within_o five_o year_n he_o also_o die_v and_o the_o church_n at_o constantinople_n press_v once_o more_o to_o obtain_v paulus_n 10._o soc._n lib._n 2._o cap._n 9_o 10._o but_o still_o the_o arian_n be_v in_o great_a repute_n at_o court_n and_o in_o account_v the_o only_a precious_a man_n and_o they_o elect_v macedonius_n and_o then_o arise_v tumult_n among_o the_o people_n the_o ordinary_a effect_n of_o a_o toleration_n and_o the_o emperor_n then_o at_o the_o council_n at_o antioch_n be_v inform_v thereof_o send_v hermogenes_n a_o commander_n with_o a_o force_n to_o quiet_a the_o city_n but_o the_o tumult_n increase_v hermogenes_n be_v therein_o slay_v and_o his_o body_n drag_v about_o the_o street_n and_o his_o house_n burn_v the_o emperor_n at_o this_o news_n be_v startle_v and_o hasten_v to_o the_o city_n and_o after_o some_o time_n when_o the_o heat_n be_v past_a 16._o soc._n lib._n 2._o cap._n 16._o he_o make_v macedonius_n bishop_n of_o constantinople_n but_o in_o these_o stir_v it_o lose_v the_o life_n of_o three_o thousand_o one_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o man_n slay_v in_o the_o city_n a_o dear_a purchase_n on_o all_o side_n for_o ere_o a_o year_n come_v about_o the_o arian_n fall_v out_o with_o he_o also_o because_o he_o go_v a_o step_n beyond_o they_o all_o in_o blasphemy_n for_o he_o do_v not_o only_o assert_v that_o christ_n the_o son_n of_o god_n be_v not_o coessential_a with_o the_o father_n and_o that_o he_o be_v a_o creature_n and_o be_v make_v but_o that_o the_o holy_a ghost_n the_o three_o person_n be_v also_o a_o creature_n which_o arius_n have_v seem_v to_o decline_v and_o hereof_o they_o complain_v to_o the_o emperor_n who_o for_o this_o cause_n 20._o theod._n lib._n 2_o cap._n 6._o soc._n lib._n 2._o cap._n 33._o soz._n lib._n 4._o cap._n 20._o but_o more_o especial_o because_o macedonius_n have_v remove_v the_o dead_a body_n of_o his_o father_n constantine_n from_o the_o place_n where_o it_o be_v former_o bury_v and_o for_o other_o cause_n depose_v he_o by_o his_o own_o authority_n after_o who_o it_o be_v say_v by_o sozomen_n lib._n 4._o cap._n 24._o that_o eudoxius_n be_v put_v in_o his_o place_n but_o whether_o it_o be_v not_o speak_v by_o way_n of_o anticipation_n i_o can_v say_v for_o at_o the_o council_n of_o sardica_n which_o soon_o follow_v i_o find_v that_o paulus_n be_v restore_v to_o his_o dignity_n as_o bishop_n of_o constantinople_n and_o so_o continue_v till_o the_o death_n of_o constans_n and_o than_o constantius_n be_v sole_a emperor_n banish_v paulus_n to_o cucusus_n where_o he_o be_v murder_v by_o the_o arian_n and_o macedonius_n be_v admit_v again_o to_o his_o place_n at_o constantinople_n 22._o soc._n lib._n 1._o cap._n 21_o 22._o where_o he_o exercise_v such_o extreme_a cruelty_n against_o the_o orthodox_n christian_n by_o all_o manner_n of_o torture_n mere_o for_o their_o abstain_v from_o communion_n with_o he_o that_o their_o cry_n prevail_v even_o with_o constantius_n himself_o to_o depose_v he_o again_o 2._o soz._n lib._n 4._o cap._n 2._o after_o which_o macedonius_n forsake_v the_o arian_n principle_n and_o become_v head_n of_o the_o macedonian_a heresy_n hold_v with_o the_o orthodox_n as_o touch_v the_o second_o person_n in_o trinity_n but_o retain_v still_o his_o former_a opinion_n touch_v the_o holy_a ghost_n nor_o do_v the_o historian_n mention_v any_o successor_n at_o constantinople_n till_o the_o time_n of_o the_o emperor_n valens_n who_o by_o his_o power_n do_v put_v in_o eudoxius_n who_o neither_o be_v good_a bishop_n nor_o good_a christian_a but_o a_o loose_a deceitful_a man_n and_o in_o persecution_n of_o the_o orthodox_n christian_n in_o his_o time_n beyond_o all_o his_o companion_n and_o so_o continue_v until_o his_o death_n after_o he_o have_v be_v ten_o year_n bishop_n both_o valens_n the_o emperor_n and_o athanasius_n be_v still_o alive_a i_o have_v make_v this_o digression_n touch_v the_o bishop_n of_o constantinople_n during_o the_o life_n of_o athanasius_n 3_o sect._n 3_o for_o the_o better_a understanding_n of_o the_o affair_n concern_v he_o for_o the_o bishop_n of_o constantinople_n be_v according_a to_o the_o emperor_n humour_n arian_n do_v either_o lead_n or_o be_v lead_v by_o the_o emperor_n in_o all_o their_o transaction_n concern_v
but_o to_o permit_v several_a council_n public_o hold_v at_o once_o be_v absolute_o destructive_a thereto_o these_o two_o council_n at_o sardica_n and_o phillippopolis_n thus_o outface_v one_o another_o strike_v the_o second_o blow_n of_o the_o fray_n which_o last_v divers_a age_n wherein_o much_o blood_n be_v lose_v but_o in_o the_o conclusion_n the_o arian_n lose_v life_n and_o all_o henceforth_o be_v a_o perpetual_a separation_n between_o the_o eastern_a and_o the_o western_a church_n 28._o soc._n lib._n 2._o cap._n 28._o no_o communion_n be_v allow_v by_o they_o at_o the_o east_n beyond_o the_o confine_n of_o thracia_n nor_o by_o they_o of_o the_o west_n beyong_v the_o confine_n of_o illiria_n yet_o even_o in_o those_o time_n such_o respect_n be_v have_v to_o common_a charity_n and_o the_o common_a good_a of_o mankind_n that_o a_o place_n be_v agree_v upon_o in_o the_o border_n of_o both_o empire_n to_o be_v hold_v as_o sacred_a wherein_o all_o person_n of_o different_a opinion_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n be_v permit_v to_o have_v free_a resort_n and_o to_o communicate_v together_o without_o scandal_n or_o breach_n of_o charity_n and_o this_o place_n be_v a_o bless_a mountain_n on_o the_o border_n of_o illiria_n and_o thracia_n call_v tisucis_n how_o warrantable_a this_o be_v in_o matter_n so_o fundamental_a be_v not_o for_o i_o to_o determine_v but_o do_v for_o my_o part_n think_v it_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o misery_n of_o england_n that_o among_o such_o as_o profess_v one_o and_o the_o same_o unity_n in_o trinity_n such_o difference_n shall_v be_v concern_v matter_n of_o church_n order_n as_o neither_o time_n nor_o place_n can_v be_v find_v for_o such_o a_o bless_a privilege_n to_o take_v place_n as_o christian_a communion_n be_v cap._n fourteen_o the_o second_o return_n of_o athanasius_n to_o alexandria_n the_o death_n of_o the_o emperor_n constans_n the_o council_n at_o sardica_n thus_o end_v 1_o sect._n 1_o each_o man_n return_v to_o his_o own_o home_n who_o can_v find_v his_o way_n open_a thereunto_o but_o as_o touch_v athanasius_n because_o the_o emperor_n constans_n by_o his_o letter_n to_o his_o brother_n constantius_n have_v endeavour_v to_o open_a as_o easy_a a_o way_n for_o he_o to_o return_v to_o alexandria_n as_o he_o have_v do_v for_o other_o but_o find_v the_o way_n more_o straight_o for_o athanasius_n then_o for_o all_o other_o therefore_o he_o command_v athanasius_n to_o return_v to_o narsy_n and_o from_o thence_o afterward_o to_o come_v to_o aquileia_n under_o his_o own_o protection_n where_o after_o some_o consideration_n the_o emperor_n intend_v another_o trial_n of_o constantius_n by_o a_o more_o particular_a way_n for_o he_o send_v letter_n to_o constantius_n of_o a_o more_o serious_a nature_n than_o the_o former_a mind_v he_o how_o deep_o both_o their_o honour_n be_v concern_v in_o bring_v the_o determination_n of_o the_o synod_n at_o sardica_n to_o effect_v the_o same_o be_v call_v by_o their_o joint_a authority_n and_o he_o tell_v he_o moreover_o that_o he_o for_o his_o own_o part_n hold_v himself_o so_o deep_o concern_v therein_o that_o he_o can_v not_o but_o use_v all_o mean_n to_o see_v the_o decree_n of_o the_o council_n execute_v and_o if_o any_o man_n 19_o soz._n lib._n 3._o cap._n 19_o yea_o constantius_n himself_o do_v interpose_v to_o hinder_v he_o he_o must_v put_v the_o matter_n to_o trial_n by_o the_o dint_n of_o sword_n these_o letter_n be_v send_v with_o another_o transcript_n of_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o council_n 10._o sect._n 2._o theod._n lib._n 2._o c._n 9_o 10._o and_o likewise_o with_o letter_n from_o the_o council_n to_o constantius_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o euphrates_n and_o vincentius_n two_o bishop_n both_o member_n of_o the_o sardican_a council_n who_o be_v arrive_v at_o constantinople_n and_o not_o find_v the_o emperor_n there_o go_v further_o for_o antioch_n and_o be_v in_o the_o way_n thereto_o be_v discover_v to_o stephen_n bishop_n of_o antioch_n who_o have_v be_v one_o at_o the_o council_n at_o philippopolis_n and_o he_o to_o stop_v their_o purpose_n and_o to_o bring_v shame_n upon_o their_o cause_n suborn_v a_o rude_a young_a man_n name_v onager_fw-la to_o bring_v a_o common_a strumpet_n into_o the_o inn_n at_o antioch_n that_o night_n where_o euphrates_n and_o vincentius_n be_v lodge_v and_o they_o lay_v their_o design_n so_o cunning_o that_o immediate_o upon_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o strumpet_n into_o the_o room_n where_o the_o two_o bishop_n be_v lodge_v a_o company_n shall_v be_v ready_a to_o enter_v forthwith_o after_o she_o and_o find_v the_o strumpet_n and_o the_o bishop_n together_o and_o charge_v the_o bishop_n with_o fornication_n and_o according_o onager_fw-la act_v his_o part_n so_o well_o that_o he_o bring_v the_o strumpet_n into_o the_o chamber_n where_o euphrates_n be_v lodge_v and_o be_v in_o bed_n vincentius_n be_v also_o in_o bed_n in_o a_o inner_a chamber_n and_o the_o company_n ready_a for_o that_o purpose_n soon_o after_o also_o enter_v the_o chamber_n and_o find_v the_o strumpet_n in_o the_o same_o room_n where_o euphrates_n lie_v in_o bed_n and_o thereupon_o a_o tumult_n be_v raise_v vincentius_n get_v up_o and_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o inn_n be_v shut_v up_o yet_o onager_fw-la and_o some_o other_o make_v their_o escape_n but_o seven_o of_o the_o conspirator_n be_v take_v together_o with_o the_o strumpet_n and_o the_o next_o morning_n be_v carry_v before_o the_o judge_n and_o the_o strumpet_n examine_v say_v she_o be_v bring_v into_o the_o inn_n and_o direct_v into_o the_o chamber_n by_o a_o young_a man_n vit._n athar_n epist_n ad_fw-la solit._n vit._n after_o the_o young_a of_o the_o conspirator_n be_v examine_v discover_v onager_fw-la the_o cause_n of_o all_o and_o then_o onager_fw-la be_v examine_v who_o answer_v that_o what_o he_o do_v be_v do_v by_o the_o direction_n and_o instigation_n of_o stephen_n the_o bishop_n of_o antioch_n who_o be_v examine_v can_v not_o deny_v the_o same_o and_o thereupon_o by_o the_o command_n of_o the_o judge_n stephen_n be_v banish_v by_o the_o bishop_n and_o depose_v from_o the_o see_v at_o antioch_n without_o any_o act_n of_o council_n nor_o do_v the_o arian_n save_o ought_v of_o their_o honour_n thereby_o for_o as_o they_o have_v put_v out_o stephen_n for_o scandal_n so_o they_o elect_v into_o his_o room_n leontius_n a_o man_n no_o less_o filthy_a and_o unclean_a in_o conversation_n and_o have_v to_o add_v to_o all_o the_o rese_n castrate_v himself_o that_o he_o may_v the_o more_o safe_o without_o scandal_n keep_v company_n with_o a_o woman_n who_o he_o pretend_v to_o be_v a_o virgin_n and_o yet_o be_v this_o man_n good_a enough_o for_o the_o arian_n end_n which_o be_v to_o continue_v a_o succession_n of_o persecute_v fishop_n at_o antioch_n nevertheless_o the_o foulness_n of_o this_o fact_n of_o stephens_n be_v such_o as_o it_o be_v report_v to_o constantius_n upon_o serious_a consideration_n have_v that_o the_o arian_n may_v have_v deal_v thus_o unhandsome_o in_o many_o other_o matter_n and_o with_o many_o other_o of_o the_o orthodox_n christian_n as_o with_o these_o bishop_n he_o be_v the_o rather_o incline_v to_o hearken_v to_o his_o brother_n constans_n his_o proposal_n concern_v athanasius_n and_o according_o at_o the_o come_n of_o these_o two_o bishop_n with_o the_o letter_n from_o the_o council_n at_o sardica_n he_o speedy_o write_v to_o all_o his_o lieutenant_n to_o abstain_v from_o further_a trouble_v the_o orthodox_n christian_n and_o have_v take_v the_o emperor_n constans_n his_o letter_n into_o consideration_n 19_o soz._n lib._n 3_o cap._n 19_o together_o with_o his_o arian_n bishop_n to_o who_o he_o communicate_v they_o they_o be_v all_o of_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v not_o safe_a to_o adventure_v their_o cause_n upon_o a_o civil_a war_n especial_o at_o that_o instant_n when_o as_o tiding_n come_v of_o the_o invade_v of_o the_o eastern_a border_n of_o the_o empire_n by_o the_o persian_n and_o thus_o after_o ten_o month_n 14._o baron_fw-fr an._n 348._o num_fw-la 14._o by_o advice_n he_o write_v his_o letter_n to_o the_o emperor_n constans_n let_v he_o understand_v that_o constantius_n be_v always_o forward_o to_o execute_v the_o order_n of_o the_o council_n at_o sardica_n in_o the_o restitution_n of_o athanasius_n and_o that_o he_o have_v keep_v the_o church_n of_o alexandria_n vacant_a now_o along_o time_n expect_v when_o athanasius_n will_v return_v and_o that_o it_o be_v free_a for_o he_o to_o return_v when_o he_o please_v how_o the_o church_n at_o alexandria_n become_v void_a 3_o sect._n 3_o will_v appear_v when_o athanasius_n return_v for_o as_o yet_o he_o trust_v not_o constantius_n his_o courtesy_n but_o depart_v from_o aquileia_n to_o milan_n where_o he_o have_v not_o be_v long_o ere_o he_o be_v salute_v with_o a_o letter_n from_o constantius_n to_o himself_o therein_o pity_v athanasius_n his_o long_a
that_o may_v win_v many_o to_o they_o for_o the_o people_n admire_v he_o and_z according_o at_o antioch_n they_o flock_v to_o hear_v he_o but_o upon_o a_o day_n as_o he_o be_v preach_v to_o the_o people_n towards_o the_o conclusion_n of_o his_o sermon_n his_o zeal_n grow_v more_o than_o ordinary_o he_o break_v forh_fw-mi into_o a_o clear_a assert_v of_o the_o nicene_n doctrine_n which_o be_v observe_v by_o one_o of_o his_o arian_n auditor_n who_o be_v as_o furious_a as_o meletus_n be_v zealous_a the_o arian_n step_v to_o meletus_n and_o with_o his_o hand_n stop_v meletus_n his_o mouth_n meletus_n notwithstanding_o stretch_v forth_o his_o hand_n extend_v three_o finger_n and_o then_o close_v they_o together_o point_v out_o one_o finger_n alone_o the_o people_n understand_v his_o meaning_n a_o tumult_n be_v raise_v the_o arian_n escape_v away_o and_o meletus_n declare_v himself_o for_o the_o nicene_n faith_n more_o plain_o the_o arian_n be_v ashamed_a and_o meletus_n be_v again_o depose_v and_o banish_v hereupon_o ensue_v a_o schism_n at_o antioch_n among_o the_o arian_n for_o many_o follow_v meletus_n and_o separate_v themselves_o and_o hold_v their_o meeting_n in_o private_a house_n will_v neither_o communicate_v with_o the_o other_o arian_n nor_o with_o the_o orthodox_n nor_o they_o with_o they_o and_o so_o they_o maintain_v a_o schism_n in_o the_o arian_n church_n at_o antioch_n upon_o mere_a personal_a respect_n as_o it_o seem_v like_v unto_o the_o meletian_o schism_n in_o the_o alexandrian_a church_n i_o say_v this_o at_o antioch_n be_v a_o schism_n in_o the_o arian_n church_n and_o not_o in_o the_o catholic_n or_o orthodox_n church_n for_o these_o meletian_o at_o antioch_n be_v never_o member_n of_o the_o orthodox_n church_n nor_o can_v they_o be_v themselves_o be_v under_o a_o bishop_n call_v by_o arian_n and_o baptize_v with_o arian_n baptism_n 30._o soc._n lib._n 3._o cap._n 34._o athan._n orat_fw-la 3._o cont_n arian_n soc._n lib._n 5._o cap._n 9_o ruffin_n h_o st_z lib._n 2._o cap._n 30._o which_o by_o the_o orthodox_n be_v account_v a_o nullity_n and_o by_o athanasius_n so_o declare_v to_o be_v nor_o can_v they_o be_v their_o love_n to_o meletus_n be_v so_o ardent_a for_o though_o paulinus_n be_v propound_v to_o they_o as_o one_o indifferent_a and_o beyond_o all_o exception_n and_o of_o so_o blameless_a a_o life_n as_o it_o do_v put_v to_o silence_v the_o very_a enmity_n of_o the_o emperor_n who_o after_o banish_a meletus_n and_o spare_v paulinus_n yet_o will_v not_o the_o meletian_o comply_v with_o paulinus_n and_o be_v encourage_v therein_o by_o meletus_n 5._o soc._n lib._n 5._o cap._n 5._o who_o for_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n sake_n may_v have_v show_v more_o self-denial_n than_o he_o do_v and_o thus_o this_o schism_n continue_v at_o antioch_n do_v what_o any_o man_n can_v for_o the_o space_n of_o eighty_o year_n 5_o theod._n lib._n 3._o c._n 5_o even_o until_o death_n remove_v the_o exception_n of_o arian_n bishop_n and_o arian_n baptism_n out_o of_o the_o way_n this_o be_v one_o fruit_n of_o the_o antiochian_a council_n although_o sore_o against_o their_o will_n but_o they_o endeavour_v to_o rally_v again_o by_o endeavour_v to_o compose_v a_o confession_n of_o faith_n not_o to_o reconcile_v the_o semi-arians_a but_o to_o discriminate_a they_o and_o that_o may_v full_o reach_v arius_n his_o heretical_a sense_n if_o not_o overreach_v the_o same_o 35._o soz._n lib._n 4._o cap._n 28._o soc._n lib._n 2._o cap._n 35._o yet_o the_o council_n of_o constantinople_n shall_v be_v their_o model_n because_o its_o own_a by_o the_o emperor_n but_o they_o will_v make_v it_o hold_v forth_o that_o the_o son_n of_o god_n be_v unlike_o the_o father_n not_o only_o in_o substance_n but_o in_o will_n and_o that_o the_o son_n have_v his_o beginning_n from_o nothing_o and_o if_o writer_n say_v true_a they_o gain_v the_o emperor_n to_o be_v a_o favourer_n of_o those_o opinion_n also_o and_o so_o they_o bring_v it_o into_o the_o council_n to_o pass_v the_o same_o but_o still_o the_o major_a part_n will_v not_o agree_v thereto_o and_o so_o the_o council_n be_v dissolve_v and_o though_o they_o can_v carry_v it_o out_o with_o multitude_n yet_o they_o bear_v it_o out_o as_o the_o faith_n imperial_a and_o as_o the_o faith_n of_o great_a man_n such_o as_o the_o great_a master_n eudoxius_n ennomius_n acasius_n and_o aetius_n and_o to_o be_v observe_v by_o all_o that_o expect_v preferment_n for_o now_o the_o semi-arians_a be_v underneath_o 7._o sect._n 7._o and_o as_o those_o usual_o do_v who_o separate_v from_o principle_n of_o pride_n fall_v into_o discontent_n go_v from_o bad_a to_o worse_o deny_v the_o deity_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n gain_v the_o donatist_n to_o join_v with_o they_o and_o thus_o the_o macedonian_a heresy_n become_v considerable_a and_o like_a to_o cope_v with_o the_o arian_n and_o grow_v so_o exceed_o in_o asia_n and_o africa_n as_o serapion_n the_o egyptian_a bishop_n bewail_v the_o same_o exceed_o in_o his_o epistle_n to_o athanasius_n who_o thereupon_o enter_v the_o list_n in_o defence_n of_o the_o deity_n of_o the_o three_o person_n also_o serapion_n athan._n epist_n ad_fw-la serapion_n as_o he_o have_v do_v in_o defence_n of_o the_o second_o and_o write_v a_o discourse_n to_o serapion_n for_o the_o vindicate_a of_o that_o truth_n also_o which_o be_v date_v out_o of_o the_o wilderness_n where_o it_o seem_v athanasius_n still_o be_v even_o now_o at_o the_o conclusion_n almost_o of_o constantius_n his_o life_n thus_o a_o christian_a emperor_n and_o christian_a arian_n 8._o sect._n 8._o bring_v ruin_n to_o a_o christian_a empire_n the_o bishop_n of_o the_o west_n be_v havoc_v in_o all_o place_n some_o fly_n for_o fear_n other_o hide_v for_o fear_n other_o subscribe_v for_o fear_n other_o for_o want_n of_o understanding_n some_o for_o both_o and_o some_o be_v banish_v the_o eastern_a part_n general_o corrupt_v so_o as_o in_o ten_o province_n of_o asia_n 476._o bin._n 476._o scarce_o three_o bishop_n remain_v that_o acknowledge_v any_o deity_n in_o christ_n at_o all_o the_o western_a part_n but_o semi-arians_a at_o the_o worst_a in_o regard_n the_o emperor_n have_v impose_v on_o they_o the_o syrmian_n confession_n which_o in_o honour_n he_o can_v not_o repeal_v although_o the_o eudoxian_a confession_n possess_v now_o his_o heart_n but_o there_o be_v many_o bishop_n who_o flat_o hold_v forth_o the_o nicene_n confession_n among_o who_o be_v hillary_n bishop_n of_o poitiers_n in_o france_n who_o be_v once_o banish_v by_o the_o emperor_n be_v again_o restore_v by_o unknown_a mean_n and_o be_v permit_v to_o be_v quiet_a sine_fw-la exilii_fw-la indulgentia_fw-la as_o it_o be_v say_v without_o the_o favour_n of_o banishment_n and_o he_o write_v of_o these_o time_n say_v that_o since_o the_o council_n at_o nice_a annuas_fw-la &_o menstruas_fw-la de_fw-la deo_fw-la fides_fw-la decernimus_fw-la decretis_fw-la penitemus_fw-la penitentes_fw-la defendimus_fw-la defendentes_fw-la anathematizamus_fw-la aut_fw-la in_o nostris_fw-la aliena_fw-la aut_fw-la in_o alienis_fw-la nostra_fw-la damnamus_fw-la &_o mordentes_fw-la inuicem_fw-la jam_fw-la absumpti_fw-la sumus_fw-la we_o have_v our_o faith_n for_o a_o year_n and_o some_o for_o a_o month_n we_o decree_v and_o dedecree_n we_o dedecree_n and_o redecree_n we_o bless_v and_o curse_v we_o condemn_v the_o faith_n of_o other_o and_o yet_o believe_v it_o ourselves_o and_o so_o condemn_v our_o own_o faith_n in_o other_o man_n and_o thus_o bite_v one_o another_o we_o be_v devour_v by_o ourselves_o for_o it_o be_v very_o likely_a that_o in_o those_o day_n as_o in_o these_o several_a opinion_n breed_v several_a practice_n and_o those_o uncharitable_a censure_n among_o those_o that_o be_v weak_a nevertheless_o the_o more_o advise_v christian_n be_v more_o moderate_a still_o repute_v honest_a man_n honest_a man_n though_o weak_a and_o not_o able_a to_o discern_v the_o subtlety_n of_o the_o time_n that_o they_o be_v induce_v through_o infirmity_n to_o submit_v and_o subscribe_v to_o this_o confession_n 86._o bâ—sil_n epist_n 86._o because_o they_o do_v not_o as_o they_o say_v see_v any_o thing_n therein_o that_o be_v evident_o false_a or_o unsound_a that_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n be_v at_o the_o last_o cast_v that_o whatever_o gloss_n the_o arian_n put_v upon_o the_o word_n they_o nevertheless_o do_v and_o do_v adhere_v to_o the_o nicene_n faith_n and_o this_o make_v nazianzen_n to_o bewail_v athanasius_n his_o absence_n in_o the_o wilderness_n in_o such_o a_o storm_n of_o temptation_n but_o constantius_n be_v now_o come_v to_o his_o last_o year_n 9_o sect._n 9_o have_v be_v so_o unhappy_a as_o to_o own_o the_o name_n and_o fame_n of_o arius_n who_o be_v disow_v by_o constantius_n his_o father_n who_o have_v find_v he_o troublesome_a to_o his_o government_n while_o he_o live_v and_o see_v his_o end_n so_o dreadful_a when_o he_o die_v he_o nevertheless_o