skilful_a in_o use_v of_o weapon_n be_v like_o to_o prove_v a_o valiant_a and_o a_o excellent_a soldier_n but_o he_o that_o fear_v not_o to_o receive_v hurt_v except_o he_o know_v how_o to_o inflict_v danger_n &_o do_v harm_n unto_o the_o enemy_n be_v not_o profitable_a and_o therefore_o when_o there_o be_v one_o commend_v unto_o a_o expert_a captain_n by_o his_o many_o scar_n of_o wound_n receive_v that_o he_o be_v a_o great_a soldier_n &_o a_o very_a man_n the_o captain_n ask_v straight_o where_o be_v the_o man_n which_o hurt_v he_o thus_o bring_v he_o unto_o i_o quoth_v he_o &_o i_o will_v entertain_v he_o present_o for_o in_o this_o case_n i_o like_o the_o giver_n better_a than_o the_o taker_n now_o be_v we_o next_o to_o see_v what_o exercise_n be_v most_o convenient_a and_o expedient_a to_o be_v use_v of_o soldier_n and_o general_o such_o be_v most_o available_a in_o the_o service_n of_o war_n as_o cause_v any_o of_o these_o effect_n that_o be_v to_o say_v to_o harden_v the_o body_n to_o make_v it_o nymbler_n strong_a or_o to_o be_v well_o breathe_v as_o for_o the_o purpose_n wrestle_v shoot_v dart_a leapinge_a cast_v of_o great_a stone_n vault_v swim_n and_o to_o labour_v in_o armour_n heavy_a than_o the_o come_v fort_n which_o be_v use_v in_o service_n for_o custom_n make_v labour_n light_v as_o it_o be_v pro_fw-la ve_o by_o the_o practice_n of_o milo_n which_o begin_v to_o carriea_n calf_n into_o the_o field_n to_o pasture_n every_o day_n on_o his_o neck_n he_o continue_v with_o the_o same_o burden_n till_o it_o be_v grow_v a_o great_a ox_n add_v still_o increase_n of_o goodwill_n to_o supply_v the_o daily_a grow_v of_o his_o burden_n not_o suffer_v his_o force_n to_o be_v sudden_o so_o surmount_v that_o he_o will_v at_o any_o time_n shrink_v or_o yield_v unto_o the_o travail_n &_o burden_n of_o the_o day_n before_o pass_v so_o that_o custom_n seem_v to_o alter_v or_o excel_v nature_n eftsoon_o now_o the_o body_n be_v make_v apt_a and_o nimble_a yet_o do_v there_o two_o other_o exercise_n remain_v to_o be_v put_v into_o the_o practice_n of_o a_o soldier_n for_o their_o skill_n &_o order_n in_o war_n the_o first_o be_v that_o he_o exercise_v to_o handle_v his_o bow_n piece_n pike_n or_o other_o weapon_n wherewith_o he_o shall_v be_v charge_v nimble_o &_o cunning_o that_o he_o be_v able_a to_o do_v his_o feat_n thearewith_o and_o if_o he_o be_v a_o horseman_n skilful_o to_o use_v his_o horse_n and_o staff_n to_o be_v ready_a to_o mount_v or_o alight_v nymblye_o at_o a_o beck_n for_o any_o purpose_n or_o advantage_n to_o be_v take_v of_o the_o enemy_n the_o other_o practice_n be_v to_o be_v perfect_v in_o keap_a the_o array_v rank_n and_o order_n of_o war_n in_o march_v encampinge_a &_o fight_v or_o pursuit_n of_o enemy_n yea_o and_o in_o reduce_v and_o bring_v themselves_o again_o into_o any_o form_n of_o array_n if_o perchance_o they_o shall_v be_v break_v or_o disorder_v by_o force_n of_o the_o enemy_n &_o that_o speedy_o at_o the_o voice_n of_o the_o captain_n or_o sound_v of_o trumpet_n or_o drum_n which_o always_o stand_v by_o he_o for_o the_o same_o purpose_n or_o by_o any_o other_o noise_n or_o certain_a sign_n which_o he_o use_v sometime_o secret_o and_o sometime_o open_a to_o give_v out_o understand_v of_o his_o mind_n as_o to_o march_v or_o proceed_v to_o retire_v to_o take_v this_o way_n or_o that_o and_o herein_o it_o be_v to_o be_v certain_o observe_v a_o thing_n by_o all_o experience_n always_o approve_v that_o no_o force_n of_o man_n provision_n power_n industry_n or_o furniture_n can_v prevail_v without_o array_n and_o order_n of_o battle_n against_o the_o untrayn_v well_o appoint_v whereof_o a_o few_o shall_v easy_o vanquish_v a_o multitude_n disorder_v and_o confuse_o clusteringe_v together_o the_o soldier_n thus_o expert_a and_o by_o practice_n thorough_o man_v furnish_v and_o make_v perfect_v master_n and_o possessor_n of_o his_o art_n shall_v bold_o and_o courageous_o proceed_v into_o the_o field_n for_o few_o man_n fear_v or_o shrink_v to_o do_v that_o wherein_o they_o be_v skilful_a and_o well_o practise_v now_o for_o the_o more_o endeavour_n and_o exercise_v to_o be_v use_v and_o have_v herein_o through_o out_o this_o land_n it_o be_v a_o thing_n not_o after_o any_o other_o to_o be_v look_v upon_o and_o effectual_o consider_v unto_o reformation_n jest_n we_o do_v nothing_o think_v to_o do_v much_o &_o be_v naked_a under_o a_o net_n suppose_v ourselves_o arm_v when_o we_o be_v nothing_o cover_v for_o such_o be_v the_o dullness_n of_o some_o people_n i_o will_v recite_v some_o example_n of_o the_o diligence_n use_v by_o the_o most_o excellent_a estate_n herein_o first_o in_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o great_a monarchye_n of_o the_o world_n under_o rome_n what_o ordinance_n and_o continual_a excersyse_n of_o war_n romulus_n establish_v there_o it_o be_v not_o doubtful_a for_o the_o roman_n always_o after_o use_v the_o same_o order_n which_o he_o institute_v and_o deliver_v unto_o their_o hand_n upon_o the_o same_o foundation_n proceed_v in_o prowess_n attain_a to_o most_o high_a honour_n of_o arm_n and_o erect_v their_o famous_a empire_n tullus_n hostilius_n and_o ancus_n martius_n king_n there_o bestow_v great_a travail_n and_o industry_n in_o increase_v the_o say_a disciplyne_n of_o war_n in_o lacedaemon_n a_o city_n of_o grecia_n which_o by_o excellent_a government_n grow_v to_o have_v dominion_n over_o divers_a kingdom_n lycurgus_n the_o politic_a prince_n among_o his_o law_n and_o custom_n which_o he_o establish_v there_o ordain_v that_o all_o spare_a time_n shall_v be_v expend_v in_o virtuous_a exercise_n and_o principal_o in_o the_o noble_a practise_n of_o arm_n to_o get_v honour_n and_o soveraynetye_n of_o the_o enemy_n clean_o cut_v of_o unthrifty_a wasteful_a ryott_n abandoninge_v delicate_a niceness_n and_o banyshinge_v idle_a and_o childish_a game_n as_o come_v cardeplaye_v cayle_n coite_n slydebourde_v bowl_n and_o blowepoynt_n which_o wear_v throw_v out_o of_o the_o come_v wealth_n from_o whence_o also_o he_o dyscard_v and_o expel_v jangler_n jester_n juggler_n puppetplayer_n piper_n and_o such_o like_a unprofitable_a person_n in_o stead_n of_o which_o wear_v maintain_v man_n of_o valour_n frequent_v and_o exercise_v activity_n of_o wrastelinge_v dart_a throw_v the_o bar_n the_o sledge_n use_v the_o weapon_n of_o war_n in_o skirmish_n and_o like_o act_n to_o example_n the_o practice_n &_o exploit_n of_o war_n as_o scal_v of_o fort_n skilful_a ride_v run_v at_o the_o ring_a march_v eftsoon_o in_o array_n of_o battle_n thearein_o etc_n etc_n and_o public_a place_n wear_v appoint_v commodious_o for_o the_o come_v use_v of_o the_o same_o and_o most_o active_a man_n to_o be_v teacher_n herein_o the_o honourable_a exercise_n call_v olympiad_n celebrate_v in_o grecia_n with_o concourse_n of_o people_n from_o all_o part_n of_o the_o world_n to_o try_v valour_n and_o win_v the_o vyctours_n crown_n this_o contention_n in_o all_o practice_n and_o quality_n of_o virtue_n and_o commendation_n cause_v grecia_n first_o above_o all_o other_o nation_n to_o flourish_v in_o honour_n of_o arm_n learning_n and_o other_o laudable_a trade_n where_o the_o right_a and_o excellent_a discipline_n and_o order_n of_o war_n be_v nourish_v and_o maintain_v with_o great_a sovereignty_n &_o dominion_n the_o famous_a spectacle_n of_o the_o exercise_n of_o arm_n in_o campus_n martius_n in_o the_o latter_a time_n of_o the_o triumphant_a estate_n of_o rome_n be_v of_o great_a industry_n &_o activity_n be_v always_o noless_v honourable_o then_o due_o on_o the_o holiday_n frequent_v and_o observe_v of_o all_o sort_n and_o at_o this_o day_n under_o diverse_a estate_n in_o germany_n this_o diligence_n be_v use_v in_o train_n of_o soldier_n &_o preparation_n for_o war_n they_o divide_v the_o inhabiter_n of_o every_o city_n or_o shire_n into_o certain_a part_n or_o band_n give_v unto_o they_o the_o name_n of_o such_o weapon_n as_o they_o will_v choose_v to_o be_v charge_v with_o for_o their_o furniture_n &_o service_n in_o the_o time_n of_o war_n as_o archer_n pikeman_n demilance_n &_o such_o like_a so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o able_a person_n exempt_v out_o of_o these_o order_n either_o for_o exercise_n or_o supply_v &_o contribution_n to_o the_o charge_n of_o one_o sort_n of_o these_o weapon_n which_o company_n be_v thus_o on_o their_o holiday_n and_o spare_v time_n due_o train_v and_o practise_v the_o turk_n also_o what_o number_n he_o cause_v from_o very_o young_a year_n to_o be_v bring_v up_o and_o skilful_o practise_v unto_o the_o feat_n and_o service_n of_o war_n and_o what_o huge_a garrison_n and_o army_n of_o soldier_n he_o continual_o maintain_v it_o be_v well_o know_v and_o with_o all_o no_o prince_n realm_n or_o estate_n more_o free_a
of_o the_o knowledge_n and_o conduct_v of_o war_n two_o book_n late_a write_v and_o set_v forth_o profitable_a for_o such_o as_o delight_v in_o history_n or_o martyall_a affair_n and_o necessary_a for_o this_o present_a tyme._n ¶_o virtuti_fw-la pariter_fw-la cunctis_fw-la contendite_fw-la neruis_fw-la ignava_n ut_fw-la scopulos_fw-la otia_fw-la diffugite_fw-la seek_v virtue_n noble_a youth_n betimes_o which_o breed_z honour_n true_a base_a idleness_n and_o all_o her_o bait_n even_o as_o a_o rock_n eschew_v ¶_o in_o aedibus_fw-la richardi_fw-la tottelli_n seven_o die_v junij_fw-la anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1578._o ¶_o cum_fw-la privilegio_fw-la ad_fw-la imprimendum_fw-la solum_fw-la go_v serve_v thy_o country_n well_o my_o book_n for_o that_o be_v my_o desire_n for_o these_o good_a fruit_n i_o only_o look_v and_o crave_v none_o other_o hire_n the_o mighty_a king_n of_o host_n have_v send_v thou_o unto_o bryttyshe_a land_n good_a luck_n to_o bear_v to_o prosper_v well_o the_o war_n they_o take_v in_o hand_n god_n have_v his_o bounty_n show_v let_v man_n apply_v their_o glad_a good_a will_v and_o serve_v the_o lord_n then_o shall_v he_o bless_v this_o realm_n to_o flourish_v still_o and_o english_a noble_a ensign_n shall_v in_o foreign_a country_n far_o advance_v be_v and_o martyall_a brutus_n shall_v be_v the_o king_n of_o war_n for_o mars_n now_o waxinge_v old_a and_o lame_a do_v the_o mean_a for_o to_o resign_v his_o martyall_a force_n to_o english_a prince_n decree_v by_o doom_n divine_a the_o roman_n glayve_v advance_v be_v thessalyan_a horse_n and_o spear_n the_o macedonyen_fw-mi pike_n and_o parthyen_v bow_n well_o practyzde_v hear_v the_o gracious_a god_o of_o may_v have_v send_v a_o sceptre_n of_o renown_n in_o sign_n of_o empire_n great_a to_o be_v annex_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o father_n neptune_n have_v within_o this_o coast_n lay_v up_o in_o store_n his_o trydent_a mace_n of_o power_n to_o rule_v the_o sea_n for_o evermore_o t._n p._n the_o preface_n the_o climate_n or_o region_n of_o the_o firmament_n under_o which_o every_o country_n be_v plant_v &_o settle_v have_v great_a force_n and_o influence_n for_o the_o temperature_n &_o complexion_n of_o man_n body_n which_o also_o work_v sundry_a effect_n &_o motion_n in_o the_o mind_n &_o disposityon_n of_o they_o as_o for_o proof_n experience_n show_v that_o the_o italian_a and_o frenchman_n comenlye_a be_v more_o incline_v to_o be_v courtlyke_o prompt_a and_o quick_a of_o spirit_n than_o the_o dutcheman_n or_o fleme_n &_o the_o spaniard_n the_o moor_n or_o libyen_n more_o nimble_a more_o politic_a and_o more_o subject_a to_o choler_n envy_n and_o pride_n they_o the_o man_n of_o sweden_n or_o the_o muscovyte_o be_v more_o of_o fleugmatike_a constitution_n of_o body_n the_o greek_n also_o for_o this_o purpose_n have_v be_v note_v of_o learned_a man_n to_o be_v by_o disposition_n and_o motion_n of_o nature_n exquisite_a searcher_n of_o cunning_a in_o manuel_n craft_n &_o very_o studious_a in_o the_o liberal_a science_n the_o egyptian_n and_o jew_n by_o observation_n of_o wise_a man_n be_v find_v more_o give_v to_o superstition_n and_o idolatry_n than_o other_o nation_n the_o scythien_n the_o turk_n and_o tartarian_a addict_v to_o cruelty_n and_o the_o persian_a to_o delicate_a life_n but_o to_o draw_v near_o unto_o our_o scope_n and_o mark_v the_o english_a man_n for_o who_o this_o travail_n be_v take_v live_v in_o a_o fertile_a country_n and_o under_o a_o temperate_a climate_n and_o thereby_o endue_v with_o the_o more_o excellent_a disposition_n of_o mind_n and_o body_n be_v by_o the_o great_a bounty_n and_o bless_v of_o god_n not_o unfurnished_a of_o any_o virtue_n that_o other_o people_n have_v so_o be_v there_o principal_o see_v in_o he_o that_o yet_o remain_v of_o the_o right_a stamp_n or_o race_n undegenerate_a a_o honourable_a desire_n to_o the_o exercise_n of_o arm_n have_v by_o the_o prick_n of_o magnanimity_n a_o victorious_a mind_n affect_v fame_n sovereignty_n and_o honour_n above_o other_o nation_n but_o lest_o i_o flatter_v he_o who_o i_o love_v and_o will_v to_o be_v warn_v two_o only_a point_n of_o imperfection_n though_o not_o yet_o now_o notable_o exceed_v to_o any_o great_a vice_n how_o be_v it_o some_o defect_n be_v note_v to_o be_v in_o a_o great_a part_n of_o english_a man_n which_o may_v well_o be_v reform_v the_o one_o be_v negligence_n or_o security_n the_o other_o be_v mutability_n and_o variable_a change_v of_o mind_n principal_o show_v in_o delectable_a thing_n not_o of_o the_o great_a importance_n as_o in_o dainty_a fare_n of_o sundry_a delicate_a meat_n diverse_a curious_a building_n and_o most_o of_o all_o in_o many_o almost_o infinite_a guise_n sort_n and_o fashion_n of_o habit_n yea_o and_o diguysed_a attire_n wherein_o oftentimes_o be_v plant_v and_o bestow_v so_o much_o care_n and_o study_v that_o there_o be_v the_o less_o employ_v on_o virtuous_a and_o needful_a exercise_n yea_o sometime_o while_o trifle_n be_v regard_v thing_n most_o commendable_a &_o requisite_a be_v neglect_v i_o do_v not_o condemn_v they_o but_o commend_v ornament_n they_o be_v to_o be_v regard_v in_o a_o sort_n and_o not_o to_o be_v reject_v but_o more_o worthy_a thing_n to_o be_v pla_fw-la ce_z before_o and_o with_o great_a desire_n &_o diligence_n endeavour_v wear_v it_o not_o to_o be_v pity_v that_o the_o great_a help_n and_o benefit_n of_o nature_n geeven_v to_o this_o nation_n in_o highness_n of_o courage_n and_o noble_a inclination_n to_o prowess_n shall_v be_v deface_v &_o obscure_v that_o no_o light_a effect_n or_o virtue_n thereof_o shall_v appear_v yes_o but_o there_o be_v a_o other_o thing_n in_o it_o besides_o the_o pity_v of_o the_o matter_n which_o be_v the_o quality_n and_o necessity_n of_o this_o time_n wherein_o we_o live_v which_o if_o it_o be_v well_o consider_v will_v sufficient_o persuade_v where_o judgement_n be_v though_o few_o word_n be_v use_v herein_o to_o stir_v up_o the_o sleapinge_a mind_n from_o slewthe_n to_o abandon_v trifle_n and_o fall_v to_o the_o commendable_a practice_n meet_v for_o man_n and_o necessary_a for_o the_o troublesome_a state_n of_o the_o world_n for_o what_o be_v in_o want_n or_o let_v that_o the_o englisheman_n have_v a_o strong_a body_n good_a will_v enough_o and_o a_o fertile_a country_n sufficient_a to_o supply_v the_o provision_n and_o maintenance_n of_o a_o mighty_a army_n shall_v not_o excel_v other_o nation_n in_o deade_n &_o exploycte_n of_o arm_n and_o extend_v the_o victorious_a force_n of_o this_o realm_n by_o renown_a conquest_n far_o sure_o the_o defect_n be_v lack_v of_o endeavour_n &_o discipline_n by_o these_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n from_o extreme_a poverty_n have_v most_o bare_a &_o slender_a thong_n beginning_n their_o territorye_n be_v as_o short_a as_o the_o content_a or_o bound_n of_o the_o small_a shire_n within_o this_o land_n in_o short_a time_n advance_v her_o empire_n over_o the_o whole_a world_n by_o these_o likewise_o the_o carthaginoys_n who_o town_n country_n &_o dominion_n wear_v first_o bound_v by_o the_o circuit_n and_o compass_v of_o a_o ox_n hide_n soon_o after_o they_o grow_v in_o greatness_n to_o check_v &_o encounter_v the_o mighty_a estate_n of_o rome_n &_o once_o put_v the_o same_o in_o danger_n of_o a_o mate_n by_o this_o skill_n the_o country_n of_o macedon_n be_v not_o great_a under_o the_o conduct_v of_o the_o most_o puissant_a alexander_n subdue_v the_o mighty_a monarchye_n of_o the_o persian_n with_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o world_n beside_o and_o in_o his_o mind_n have_v the_o plot_n and_o conquest_n of_o the_o whole_a yea_o &_o of_o a_o other_o world_n if_o it_o have_v be_v to_o be_v find_v but_o god_o stay_v his_o victory_n which_o man_n can_v not_o by_o cut_v of_o his_o life_n about_o thirty_o year_n of_o his_o age_n the_o mighty_a and_o victorious_a alexander_n of_o england_n who_o most_o renown_a battle_n of_o agincourte_n and_o sudry_n triumphant_a conquest_n in_o france_n make_v the_o whole_a world_n to_o shake_v be_v cut_v of_o in_o like_a youth_n fifthe_o from_o no_o less_o hope_n than_o the_o other_o great_a alexander_n after_o that_o he_o have_v by_o most_o excellent_a discipline_v of_o war_n in_o short_a time_n obtain_v many_o great_a victory_n by_o this_o art_n and_o practice_n of_o late_a time_n a_o other_o pyrrhus_n prince_n of_o the_o little_a country_n epirus_n in_o grecia_n resist_v the_o huge_a and_o gross_a power_n of_o the_o great_a turk_n by_o this_o the_o great_a bajazet_n tamberlane_n conquer_v he_o and_o make_v he_o his_o miserable_a vassal_n and_o captive_a in_o few_o year_n arise_v from_o a_o poor_a neteherde_n to_o be_v lord_n over_o the_o most_o mighty_a prince_n in_o the_o world_n by_o this_o excercise_n part_o though_o principal_o by_o the_o huge_a monstrous_a multitude_n of_o barbarous_a scithyens_n the_o turk_n in_o no_o long_a time_n have_v
definition_n of_o war_n first_o in_o the_o porch_n or_o entry_n of_o this_o work_n to_o be_v unfold_v before_o we_o enter_v into_o the_o particular_a &_o inner_a part_n thereof_o be_v the_o matter_n whereupon_o this_o build_n be_v found_v and_o frame_v vale._n errata_fw-la pag._n leaf_n lyne_n fault_n correction_n 1_o 1_o 4_o for_o it_o be_v a_o contention_n read_v it_o be_v define_v a_o contention_n 2_o 2_o 1_o two_o for_o ten_o 1_o 4_o 30_o herd_n of_o for_o hard_a 2_o 18_o 24_o nobis_fw-la for_o orbis_n 1_o 27_o 27_o avoid_v for_o annoy_n 2_o 42_o 23_o endure_v for_o include_v finis_fw-la the_o table_n or_o content_n of_o the_o chapter_n contain_v in_o the_o first_o book_n 1_o of_o the_o definition_n of_o war_n &_o of_o a_o army_n fol._n 1_o 2_o of_o the_o valour_n of_o the_o general_a fol._n 2_o 3_o of_o the_o virtue_n and_o quality_n requisite_a for_o the_o function_n of_o the_o captain_n or_o general_n fol._n 3_o 4_o of_o magnanimity_n and_o prowesse_fw-it in_o the_o general_n fol._n 4_o 5_o of_o justice._n fol._n 5_o 6_o of_o prudence_n fol._n 8_o 7_o of_o the_o love_n &_o good_a affection_n of_o the_o captain_n to_o his_o soldier_n fol._n 10_o 8_o whether_o it_o be_v more_o expedient_a to_o have_v one_o general_n or_o many_o fol._n 12_o 9_o of_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o general_n and_o what_o ought_v to_o be_v his_o chief_a desire_n wish_v fruit_n &_o end_n of_o war_n what_o person_n &_o of_o what_o quality_n ought_v to_o be_v deam_v the_o best_a and_o most_o honourable_a captain_n fol._n 13_o 10_o of_o a_o soldier_n &_o the_o quality_n which_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v fol._n 18_o 11_o of_o what_o constitution_n of_o body_n trade_n and_o sort_n of_o life_n the_o meet_a soldier_n be_v to_o be_v choose_v &_o what_o exercise_n and_o practice_n be_v profitable_a for_o he_o to_o use_v fol._n 21_o 12_o of_o the_o sundry_a sort_n of_o weapon_n use_v by_o diverse_a nation_n in_o the_o ancient_a war_n and_o which_o be_v now_o most_o necessary_a wythe_v some_o respect_n of_o press_v of_o soldier_n fol._n 25_o the_o table_n of_o the_o second_o book_n capit._fw-la 1._o of_o the_o discipline_v and_o admonition_n of_o war_n folio_n 26_o 2_o to_o break_v or_o disorder_v the_o battle_n of_o the_o enemy_n fol._n 29_o 3_o aduertismente_n how_o the_o army_n that_o be_v weak_a than_o the_o enemy_n may_v grow_v strong_a or_o save_v itself_o fol._n 32_o 4_o how_o to_o conduct_v a_o army_n &_o proceed_v with_o the_o same_o in_o a_o foreign_a country_n and_o of_o the_o necessary_n thereunto_o fol._n 33_o 5_o whether_o it_o be_v more_o profitable_a to_o seek_v for_o the_o great_a town_n or_o the_o less_o and_o how_o best_o to_o win_v the_o same_o fol._n 36_o 6_o how_o the_o excellent_a captain_n have_v encourage_v their_o soldier_n unto_o battle_n and_o make_v they_o hardy_a and_o valiant_a in_o fight_n fol._n 37_o 7_o how_o to_o use_v victory_n &_o what_o clemency_n be_v to_o be_v use_v towards_o the_o conquer_a &_o of_o the_o hurt_n that_o come_v by_o security_n fol._n 40_o 8_o of_o the_o begin_v and_o just_a cause_n of_o war_n fol._n 41_o 9_o of_o victory_n which_o be_v the_o best_a &_o what_o truce_n may_v behonourablye_o make_v fol._n 45_o 10_o of_o the_o use_n and_o end_n of_o war_n &_o of_o preparation_n therefore_o in_o time_n of_o peace_n fol._n 47_o finis_fw-la ¶_o the_o first_o book_n ¶_o of_o the_o definition_n of_o war_n war_n general_o be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o exercise_n of_o arm_n against_o enemy_n but_o proper_o it_o be_v a_o contention_n between_o prince_n or_o estate_n by_o arm_n and_o force_n of_o man_n under_o order_n and_o government_n to_o obtain_v victory_n victory_n consist_v in_o three_o point_n in_o conquer_a and_o subdue_a the_o dominion_n body_n or_o good_n of_o the_o enemy_n the_o end_n of_o war_n be_v twain_o immediate_a to_o obtain_v victory_n mediate_v to_o live_v the_o better_a afterwards_o in_o peace_n and_o honour_n ¶_o the_o division_n of_o war_n war_n be_v divide_v into_o three_o sort_n or_o kind_n in_o the_o open_a field_n by_o incursion_n or_o skirmish_n by_o battle_n join_v within_o wall_n or_o trench_n of_o place_n fortify_v by_o navy_n on_o the_o sea._n the_o skill_n and_o knowledge_n of_o all_o which_o be_v very_o necessary_a for_o our_o nation_n but_o especial_o of_o the_o first_o &_o the_o last_o now_o for_o explanation_n of_o the_o definition_n above_o i_o will_v go_v unto_o the_o singular_a part_n there_o of_o war_n be_v first_o say_v to_o be_v a_o contention_n which_o be_v derive_v of_o the_o latin_a word_n tendo_fw-la it_o signify_v proper_o to_o bend_v so_o that_o with_o this_o particle_n con_n it_o be_v by_o the_o etymology_n or_o interpretation_n of_o the_o word_n a_o bend_n of_o the_o force_n a_o incline_v of_o all_o endeavour_n a_o strive_n unto_o some_o purpose_n between_o what_o party_n it_o follow_v between_o prince_n or_o estate_n for_o if_o it_o be_v between_o subject_n without_o authority_n of_o the_o prince_n it_o be_v a_o faction_n &_o if_o the_o same_o be_v use_v against_o the_o prince_n it_o be_v a_o rebellion_n a_o contention_n against_o law_n duty_n natural_a allegiance_n and_o against_o the_o common_a wealth_n by_o what_o mean_n and_o instrument_n be_v this_o strife_n make_v and_o pursue_v by_o arm_n and_o force_n of_o man_n which_o be_v to_o be_v use_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o realm_n territory_n law_n bond_n liberty_n and_o right_n of_o the_o same_o and_o this_o same_o power_n of_o man_n which_o be_v the_o pythe_z and_o matter_n of_o the_o war_n be_v also_o to_o receive_v some_o form_n which_o shape_v thing_n in_o their_o perfection_n &_o that_o therein_o be_v guide_n &_o government_n for_o without_o order_n and_o conduct_v this_o force_n be_v not_o worthy_a the_o name_n of_o war_n but_o it_o be_v a_o tumult_n rout_n or_o assembly_n of_o people_n prepare_v not_o for_o victory_n but_o run_a headlong_o or_o rather_o tumblinge_a headless_a into_o ruin_n so_o that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v conclude_v that_o a_o prince_n for_o the_o ordain_v and_o waginge_v of_o war_n be_v to_o prepare_v and_o gather_v together_o a_o power_n of_o man_n under_o order_n and_o government_n which_o power_n so_o appoint_v be_v call_v a_o army_n the_o several_a band_n and_o part_n whereof_o must_v have_v sundry_a guide_n and_o captain_n and_o over_o the_o whole_a body_n army_n of_o the_o army_n there_o be_v to_o be_v constitute_v and_o ordain_v one_o general_a head_n or_o governor_n ¶_o of_o the_o general_a with_o the_o head_n of_o this_o army_n we_o will_v begin_v our_o second_o chapter_n for_o that_o the_o same_o consy_n of_o a_o captain_n and_o soldier_n the_o captain_n be_v the_o principal_a part_n thereof_o upon_o who_o the_o great_a weight_n and_o hope_v of_o the_o war_n lie_v not_o in_o the_o force_n of_o his_o personne_fw-fr which_o be_v but_o one_o singular_a man_n but_o in_o his_o policy_n and_o skill_n in_o lead_v and_o order_v of_o his_o army_n in_o use_v the_o advantage_n and_o foresee_v the_o preiudices_fw-la of_o war_n as_o by_o sundry_a example_n we_o shall_v well_o prove_v who_o have_v not_o read_v that_o ninus_n king_n of_o the_o assiryens_n by_o industry_n and_o deed_n of_o arm_n ninus_n wherein_o he_o cause_v his_o soldier_n to_o be_v practise_v raise_v thereby_o &_o set_v up_o the_o first_o monarchy_n or_o great_a estate_n of_o the_o world_n and_o again_o it_o be_v as_o well_o know_v that_o the_o same_o nation_n be_v effeminate_a under_o the_o dissolute_a reign_n of_o sardanapalus_n for_o want_v of_o discipline_n and_o good_a guide_n of_o war_n ▪_o be_v subdue_v by_o the_o mede_n who_o before_o they_o have_v conquer_v and_o their_o empire_n erst_o honourable_o advance_v now_o shameful_o lose_v and_o take_v from_o they_o where_o they_o be_v lord_n they_o become_v ussalle_n and_o captive_n by_o the_o valour_n and_o good_a part_n of_o a_o captain_n milciades_n of_o athens_n have_v the_o conduct_n of_o twelve_o thousand_o man_n milciades_n overthrow_v and_o vanquish_v a_o army_n of_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o footman_n and_o two_o thousand_o horseman_n send_v by_o the_o first_o darius_n son_n of_o hydaspis_n to_o invade_v grecia_n and_o not_o long_o after_o darius_n the_o great_a army_n that_o ever_o be_v assemble_v by_o report_n of_o history_n lead_v by_o xerxes_n king_n of_o persia_n for_o the_o same_o purpose_n that_o the_o other_o of_o darius_n be_v xerxes_n before_o into_o grecia_n amount_v nigh_o to_o the_o number_n of_o ten_o hundred_o thousand_o man_n by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o best_a writer_n be_v by_o the_o politic_a and_o valiant_a themistocles_n vanquish_v first_o in_o a_o battle_n on_o the_o sea_n &_o afterward_o his_o captain_n mardonius_n with_o his_o whole_a
accord_v to_o his_o desire_n and_o mind_n be_v content_v and_o this_o due_a form_n of_o justice_n observe_v with_o the_o conformity_n of_o his_o other_o deal_n shall_v be_v unto_o the_o captain_n a_o foundation_n of_o most_o high_a enterprise_n for_o the_o general_a perform_v towards_o the_o soldier_n all_o that_o on_o his_o part_n be_v to_o be_v perform_v he_o may_v the_o better_o expostulate_v and_o require_v in_o they_o their_o endeavour_n and_o duitye_n which_o also_o they_o will_v the_o more_o willing_o do_v if_o they_o be_v well_o pay_v of_o their_o wage_n which_o principal_o must_v be_v provide_v for_o for_o money_n be_v the_o sinew_n of_o war_n &_o the_o captain_n ought_v not_o to_o suspend_v or_o delay_v the_o pay_n of_o the_o same_o any_o time_n except_o for_o especial_a occasion_n when_o the_o general_n owe_v not_o unto_o the_o soldier_n but_o he_o have_v his_o wage_n pay_v he_o may_v frank_o command_v he_o to_o any_o service_n of_o the_o war_n furthermore_o this_o virtue_n of_o justice_n chief_o preserve_v the_o dignity_n of_o the_o captain_n that_o the_o soldier_n love_v he_o fear_v he_o and_o reverence_v he_o for_o this_o be_v the_o hoop_n and_o band_n that_o bind_v fast_o together_o and_o strengthen_v all_o the_o state_n and_o affair_n of_o the_o war_n this_o justice_n in_o the_o captain_n include_v two_o other_o virtue_n that_o he_o be_v liberal_a where_o cause_n be_v and_o to_o be_v temperate_a and_o continent_n of_o his_o lust_n and_o affection_n to_o any_o other_o vanity_n temperance_n be_v general_o define_v in_o this_o latin_a verse_n est_fw-la virtus_fw-la placitis_fw-la abstinuisse_fw-la bonis_fw-la a_o virtue_n of_o refrain_v or_o abstinence_n from_o allure_a evil_n whether_o it_o be_v covetousness_n ambition_n wanton_a pleasure_n or_o such_o like_a for_o modesty_n of_o magistrate_n or_o governor_n due_a observation_n of_o justice_n and_o just_a distribute_v of_o honour_n preserve_v state_n from_o sedition_n this_o virtue_n great_a alexander_n to_o his_o great_a honour_n use_v towards_o the_o captive_a daughter_n of_o darius_n and_o scipio_n after_o the_o expugnation_n and_o win_v of_o new_a carthage_n in_o spain_n the_o wife_n of_o luceius_n a_o prince_n of_o that_o country_n of_o most_o rare_a &_o excellent_a beauty_n be_v bring_v unto_o he_o he_o send_v she_o and_o all_o that_o she_o have_v saufe_fw-fr and_o untouched_a very_o honourable_o also_o accompany_v home_o unto_o her_o husband_n the_o fame_n of_o who_o singular_a virtue_n &_o knightly_a part_n afterwards_o procure_v he_o great_a honour_n of_o the_o spaniard_n with_o much_o help_n and_o furtherance_n in_o his_o war_n there_o the_o want_n of_o which_o virtue_n cause_v marcus_n antonius_n to_o be_v surprise_v in_o the_o dalliance_n of_o cleopatra_n neglect_v his_o war_n and_o defence_n whereby_o he_o be_v overthrow_v of_o augustus_n caesar._n holofernes_n by_o like_a vice_n be_v curtole_v of_o his_o head_n and_o the_o huge_a host_n of_o the_o assyrian_n disperse_v the_o valour_n of_o samson_n by_o like_a dote_a be_v cut_v of_o the_o empire_n and_o monarchy_n of_o the_o assyriens_n and_o persian_n sink_v in_o delicate_a pleasure_n and_o in_o intemperance_n be_v lose_v &_o all_o be_v the_o spoil_n of_o the_o hardy_a manlike_a and_o martial_a soldier_n which_o ough_n tlike_a the_o noble_a knight_n hippolytus_n to_o fly_v the_o bait_n of_o effeminate_a wantonness_n and_o sink_v of_o intemperance_n seek_v to_o reach_v the_o banner_n of_o renoun_n in_o the_o high_a top_n of_o virtue_n tower_n follow_v valiant_a exercise_n which_o make_v the_o body_n strong_a and_o healthye_a and_o the_o person_n honourable_a the_o other_o have_v contrary_a effect_n ¶_o of_o prudence_n the_o four_o virtue_n in_o a_o captain_n prudence_n be_v a_o excellent_a virtue_n as_o necessary_a as_o any_o thing_n for_o our_o captain_n which_o by_o good_a advice_n &_o prudent_a foresight_n guide_v the_o present_a affair_n come_v in_o the_o best_a course_n and_o state_n confer_v they_o with_o thing_n past_a and_o provide_v for_o thing_n to_o come_v this_o prudence_n must_v have_v deliberate_a consideration_n of_o all_o circumstance_n by_o judgement_n to_o sound_n and_o search_v the_o depth_n of_o that_o which_o be_v doubtful_a it_o be_v the_o rule_n almost_o of_o all_o his_o do_n whereby_o he_o devise_v dispose_v and_o order_v they_o as_o for_o due_a consideration_n of_o the_o quality_n of_o his_o soldier_n good_a array_n of_o his_o battle_n diligent_a espial_n of_o his_o enemy_n do_n due_a estimation_n of_o they_o for_o the_o opportunity_n and_o occasion_n of_o take_v of_o any_o advanntage_n and_o for_o the_o avoid_n of_o all_o inconvenience_n for_o the_o provision_n of_o all_o necessary_n for_o the_o camp_n for_o use_v the_o endeavour_n of_o every_o one_o as_o he_o be_v most_o meet_a for_o the_o assocyatinge_v unto_o his_o weighty_a and_o secret_a counsel_n and_o practice_n man_n of_o judgement_n wise_a of_o invention_n politic_a and_o trust_v approve_v and_o how_o to_o try_v and_o find_v the_o trusty_a prudence_n also_o by_o mean_n discern_v for_o all_o thy_o device_n except_o they_o be_v conceal_v and_o close_o keep_v from_o the_o enemy_n till_o the_o time_n of_o practice_n of_o the_o same_o they_o be_v seeldone_v available_a &_o oftentimes_o hurtful_a and_o as_o the_o good_a consideration_n &_o judgement_n of_o a_o captain_n be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o those_o point_n before_o remember_v &_o aught_o ever_o to_o accompany_v his_o do_n so_o be_v invention_n requisite_a unto_o he_o to_o devyse_v how_o to_o cut_v of_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o enemy_n or_o circumvent_v he_o for_o by_o this_o many_o thing_n have_v be_v achieve_v which_o force_n can_v not_o win_v what_o the_o policy_n of_o cinon_n and_o ulysses_n at_o the_o battle_n of_o troy_n and_o zopyrus_n among_o the_o babylonian_n avail_v it_o be_v notorious_o know_v this_o invention_n and_o cunning_a to_o entrap_v the_o enemy_n hannibal_n have_v at_o will_n and_o oftentimes_o plague_v the_o roman_n there_o with_o all_o but_o at_o the_o last_o when_o he_o have_v remain_v diverse_a year_n in_o italy_n waste_v and_o destroy_v of_o the_o coum_z trey_o &_o the_o roman_n can_v by_o no_o mean_n drive_v he_o forth_o cornelius_n scipio_n find_v out_o the_o way_n to_o rid_v he_o give_v this_o prudent_a advice_n unto_o the_o roman_n that_o they_o shall_v send_v a_o army_n to_o invade_v africa_n and_o besiege_v carthage_n which_o be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o enemy_n empire_n show_v that_o the_o stroke_n at_o the_o head_n as_o it_o be_v most_o dangerous_a so_o it_o be_v most_o fear_a &_o as_o when_o the_o heart_n be_v afraid_a the_o blood_n resort_v from_o other_o part_n unto_o the_o comfort_n thereof_o as_o the_o principal_a storehouse_n of_o life_n so_o say_v scipio_n the_o carthaginoys_n pinch_v with_o war_n at_o home_n will_v send_v for_o their_o power_n abroad_o to_o succour_v they_o &_o keep_v saufe_fw-fr the_o home_n stall_n which_o happen_v and_o fall_v out_o according_o that_o hannibal_n leave_v italy_n and_o return_v into_o africa_n to_o defend_v his_o own_o country_n and_o resist_v the_o roman_a army_n lead_v thither_o by_o scipio_n be_v there_o by_o he_o overthrow_v carthage_n take_v and_o africa_n subdue_v so_o remove_v he_o the_o danger_n &_o ruin_n by_o excellent_a invention_n from_o room_n and_o carry_v the_o same_o unto_o carthage_n be_v it_o not_o a_o famous_a policy_n of_o henry_n the_o five_o at_o the_o battle_n of_o agincourt_n when_o the_o power_n of_o the_o french_a man_n stand_v most_o upon_o horseman_n arm_v with_o heavy_a armour_n to_o cause_v the_o field_n to_o be_v pitch_v full_a of_o sharp_a stake_n when_o they_o shall_v invade_v his_o battle_n which_o withdrawinge_n till_o they_o be_v come_v upon_o the_o stake_n than_o have_v he_o place_v his_o archer_n in_o a_o island_n or_o plot_n so_o environ_v or_o surround_v that_o they_o may_v saufelie_o shoot_v at_o the_o enemy_n and_o he_o not_o come_v to_o hurt_v they_o by_o which_o train_n and_o order_n the_o french_a host_n tumblinge_a down_o in_o disorder_n be_v overthrow_v which_o invention_n be_v the_o more_o honourable_a for_o that_o it_o be_v credible_a to_o be_v of_o the_o king_n own_o devise_v about_o the_o time_n of_o the_o take_n of_o bullen_n by_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o this_o practice_n be_v use_v by_o a_o noble_a english_a captain_n for_o the_o win_v of_o a_o town_n which_o be_v defend_v on_o the_o weak_a part_n thereof_o by_o a_o marish_a so_o that_o ordinance_n can_v not_o be_v plant_v to_o batter_v the_o same_o he_o cause_v piece_n of_o light_a wood_n to_o be_v secret_o make_v and_o cunning_o paint_v like_o gun_n and_o lay_v board_n upon_o the_o marish_a so_o convey_v over_o his_o disguise_v ordinance_n by_o terror_n whereof_o at_o the_o first_o summons_n hasty_o make_v with_o great_a manasse_n and_o show_n of_o the_o pretend_a
battery_n the_o town_n render_v and_o yield_v up_o unto_o he_o great_a alexander_n use_v this_o cunning_a to_o get_v a_o fort_n of_o wonderful_a strength_n he_o convey_v a_o few_o active_a man_n unarm_v up_o to_o a_o rock_n not_o doubt_v or_o look_v unto_o of_o the_o enemy_n for_o the_o steepness_n and_o difficulty_n to_o be_v climb_v and_o when_o they_o have_v possess_v the_o top_n thereof_o be_v nigh_o the_o wall_n where_o they_o may_v great_o annoy_v they_o within_o the_o hold_n make_v a_o great_a shout_n or_o noise_n of_o triumph_n on_o a_o sudden_a and_o advance_n their_o banner_n as_o though_o there_o have_v be_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o army_n with_o they_o and_o all_o sure_a their_o own_o alexander_n also_o on_o the_o other_o side_n than_o fierce_o skalinge_v the_o wall_n the_o people_n within_o be_v strike_v with_o great_a fear_n and_o in_o a_o maze_n the_o castle_n be_v easy_o by_o he_o surprise_v &_o take_v thus_o to_o conclude_v of_o this_o virtue_n of_o prudence_n it_o be_v the_o line_n of_o the_o captain_n to_o measure_v his_o own_o do_n the_o touchstone_n and_o the_o syve_z to_o try_v &_o sift_v the_o sleight_n of_o the_o enemy_n to_o discern_v the_o substance_n from_o the_o shadow_n to_o shun_v his_o trap_n not_o to_o be_v abuse_v by_o any_o paint_a or_o colour_a craft_n and_o this_o virtue_n enclude_v in_o it_o constancy_n without_o which_o a_o man_n be_v no_o man_n for_o as_o well_o without_o reason_n as_o without_o judgement_n or_o resolution_n in_o time_n to_o use_v the_o same_o after_o consultation_n and_o good_a advisement_n have_v speadye_a execution_n shall_v follow_v ¶_o of_o the_o love_n and_o diligent_a regard_n of_o the_o captain_n unto_o his_o soldier_n cap._n 7._o the_o last_o part_n of_o the_o furniture_n which_o armethe_v our_o captain_n complete_a be_v a_o tender_a affection_n &_o diligent_a regard_n unto_o his_o soldier_n so_o that_o a_o good_a mind_n well_o and_o virtuous_o incline_v and_o dispose_v serve_v not_o without_o diligence_n in_o exercysinge_v and_o give_v forth_o the_o fruit_n thereof_o and_o therefore_o a_o captain_n besides_o his_o provident_a care_n and_o study_v of_o the_o general_a and_o public_a weal_n and_o affair_n of_o his_o army_n ought_v also_o to_o respect_v the_o state_n and_o necessity_n of_o private_a person_n and_o come_v soldier_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o governor_n of_o civil_a estate_n have_v be_v call_v father_n as_o the_o senator_n of_o room_n have_v first_o that_o name_n to_o remember_v they_o of_o the_o fatherly_a affection_n and_o care_n which_o they_o ought_v to_o bear_v towards_o the_o people_n much_o more_o ought_v the_o general_a over_o his_o martial_a common_a weal_n to_o have_v a_o fatherly_a mind_n and_o regard_n for_o the_o soldier_n leave_v father_n all_o his_o friend_n and_o estate_n of_o live_v at_o home_n to_o follow_v his_o captain_n in_o foreign_a country_n commit_n his_o life_n and_o all_o to_o the_o guide_n and_o good_a fortune_n of_o he_o and_o if_o like_o desire_n with_o concord_n of_o study_n affection_n and_o continuance_n of_o conversation_n of_o life_n do_v cause_n most_o fryndship_n entire_a love_n and_o strong_a band_n &_o league_n of_o friendship_n much_o more_o ought_v this_o society_n of_o mind_n link_v and_o join_v in_o honourable_a desire_n and_o purpose_n with_o the_o vow_a fellowship_n of_o body_n in_o all_o peril_n yea_o in_o life_n and_o in_o death_n unyte_v the_o heart_n of_o the_o captain_n and_o soldier_n in_o most_o dear_a affection_n and_o amity_n which_o the_o captain_n ought_v to_o profess_v towards_o his_o soldier_n &_o they_o each_o towards_o other_o if_o the_o soldier_n be_v sick_a or_o hurt_n the_o captain_n must_v provide_v physician_n of_o chirurgien_n for_o he_o if_o he_o be_v trouble_v in_o mind_n he_o ought_v to_o be_v his_o friend_n to_o visit_v he_o and_o comfort_v he_o to_o further_a his_o desire_n and_o endeavour_n to_o encourage_v he_o if_o he_o be_v a_o worthy_a soldier_n to_o confer_v with_o he_o some_o time_n familiar_o of_o his_o estate_n and_o to_o further_o and_o devise_v how_o to_o increase_v and_o amend_v the_o same_o as_o well_o in_o the_o army_n as_o at_o home_n for_o perchance_o he_o have_v none_o other_o friend_n to_o cherish_v or_o to_o have_v regard_n unto_o he_o in_o the_o army_n if_o he_o be_v injury_v he_o have_v not_o the_o come_v aid_n and_o help_v of_o law_n for_o his_o money_n as_o in_o peace_n he_o may_v therefore_o the_o captain_n must_v be_v his_o stay_n &_o help_v in_o all_o his_o necessity_n and_o lest_o it_o be_v object_v that_o if_o he_o have_v argos_n eye_n he_o can_v see_v the_o want_n of_o all_o man_n and_o leisure_n will_v not_o at_o all_o time_n suffer_v to_o discharge_v the_o part_n above_o require_v to_o prevent_v the_o same_o i_o say_v he_o must_v only_o extend_v his_o diligence_n as_o far_o as_o may_v be_v herein_o xenophon_n write_v unto_o king_n cyrus_n that_o a_o governor_n ought_v to_o be_v towards_o his_o people_n kind_n as_o a_o father_n toward_o his_o child_n to_o note_v some_o example_n of_o this_o virtue_n we_o read_v that_o the_o great_a king_n mithridates_n use_v such_o diligence_n and_o have_v such_o regard_n unto_o all_o his_o come_v soldier_n that_o of_o a_o great_a army_n he_o can_v call_v every_o man_n private_a by_o his_o name_n and_o have_v people_n of_o more_o than_o xx_o several_a nation_n &_o language_n he_o will_v talk_v unto_o they_o all_o familiar_o in_o their_o proper_a country_n speech_n the_o great_a king_n cyrus_n before_o remember_v which_o found_v the_o monarchye_n of_o the_o persian_n use_v great_a affability_n towards_o his_o soldier_n the_o excellent_a captain_n scipio_n be_v note_v and_o honour_v for_o this_o courtesy_n alexander_n the_o great_a pass_v some_o day_n in_o the_o desert_n &_o barren_a dry_a place_n of_o arabia_n where_o as_o no_o water_n be_v to_o be_v find_v so_o that_o both_o the_o army_n &_o himself_o wear_v pain_v with_o great_a thirst_n &_o almost_o intolerable_a in_o this_o need_n a_o come_v soldier_n have_v by_o great_a travail_n get_v one_o helmet_n full_a of_o water_n and_o bring_v it_o unto_o the_o king_n which_o when_o he_o have_v receive_v very_o thankful_o he_o pour_v it_o out_o upon_o the_o ground_n show_v himself_o willing_a to_o be_v partaker_n of_o the_o come_fw-mi want_n &_o necessity_n of_o his_o army_n whereby_o the_o rest_n see_v the_o abstinence_n and_o noble_a mind_n of_o their_o governor_n forget_v the_o pinch_n of_o their_o thirst_n &_o prepare_v themselves_o to_o suffer_v any_o hardness_n and_o not_o to_o be_v weary_a but_o constant_o to_o continue_v to_o overcomeall_o labour_n &_o difficulty_n the_o same_o alexander_n no_o great_a in_o power_n then_o in_o noble_a virtue_n of_o mind_n a_o other_o time_n pass_v a_o journey_n in_o extreme_a &_o intolerable_a frost_n &_o sharp_a weather_n with_o rough_a &_o uncomfortable_a way_n find_v a_o soldier_n stiff_a &_o almost_o dead_a with_o can_v of_o the_o pierce_a air_n he_o cause_v he_o present_o to_o be_v carry_v into_o his_o tent_n &_o there_o be_v set_v in_o his_o own_o chair_n he_o see_v he_o tender_o dress_v and_o cherish_v give_v unto_o he_o of_o his_o own_o clothes_n to_o keep_v he_o warm_v caius_n julius_n have_v alexander_n mind_n in_o many_o thing_n so_o do_v he_o no_o less_o tender_a and_o regard_v his_o soldier_n when_o he_o go_v to_o battle_n he_o will_v say_v come_v fellow_n soldier_n go_v we_o together_o and_o call_v they_o sometime_o good_a friend_n charles_n the_o fifthe_o be_v a_o great_a emperor_n and_o of_o notable_a skill_n and_o practice_v in_o war_n endue_v also_o with_o sundry_a noble_a virtue_n ride_v thoroughe_o his_o camp_n to_o view_v the_o state_n of_o the_o same_o a_o come_v soldier_n sick_a and_o want_v necessary_n cry_v out_o and_o rail_v upon_o he_o bitter_o wish_v a_o vengeance_n and_o the_o devil_n on_o he_o for_o that_o in_o his_o service_n be_v fall_v into_o infirmity_n &_o disease_n now_o have_v he_o neither_o knowledge_n nor_o help_n of_o he_o the_o emperor_n mildelye_o answer_v good_a word_n my_o good_a soldier_n and_o thou_o shall_v not_o want_v the_o help_n that_o may_v be_v have_v now_o to_o conclude_v this_o virtue_n not_o painful_a to_o plant_v in_o thy_o manner_n and_o exercise_v in_o action_n and_o deed_n yet_o it_o bring_v great_a and_o happy_a fruit_n for_o it_o procure_v such_o love_n and_o honour_n of_o the_o soldier_n to_o the_o captain_n that_o thereby_o he_o possess_v the_o more_o safety_n of_o person_n and_o quiet_a of_o mind_n he_o purchase_v great_a fame_n at_o home_n and_o abroad_o his_o attempt_n &_o affair_n proceed_v the_o better_a to_o effect_n for_o it_o make_v the_o endeavour_n of_o the_o soldier_n wonderful_a love_n be_v the_o sure_a armour_n that_o
a_o governor_n or_o captain_n can_v put_v on_o and_o faithfulness_n be_v not_o by_o fee_n nor_o fear_v to_o be_v craze_a or_o corrupt_v ¶_o whether_o it_o be_v more_o expedient_a to_o have_v one_o general_n or_o many_o cap._n 8._o now_o to_o discuss_v by_o the_o example_n of_o antiquity_n &_o argument_n of_o reason_n whether_o it_o be_v convenient_a to_o have_v more_o than_o one_o general_n or_o high_a captain_n of_o the_o army_n belinus_n and_o brennus_n two_o prince_n be_v brother_n be_v joint_o governor_n over_o their_o army_n with_o which_o they_o subdue_v a_o great_a part_n of_o france_n germayne_n and_o italy_n fabius_n and_o porsenna_n be_v likewise_o constitute_v over_o the_o romainearmie_a against_o the_o same_o belinus_n and_o brennus_n romulus_n and_o remus_n by_o equal_a authority_n guide_v their_o army_n surprise_v the_o city_n of_o alba._n king_n mithridates_n &_o tigranes_n joint_o lead_v their_o power_n against_o the_o roman_n cassius_n &_o brutus_n be_v join_v general_n against_o octavius_n caesar_n and_o antonius_n fabius_n &_o minutius_n be_v think_v to_o be_v well_o match_v together_o against_o hannibal_n the_o one_o grave_n and_o somewhat_o slow_a by_o his_o age_n the_o other_o hot_a quick_a and_o lusty_a the_o one_o excel_v in_o advice_n and_o experience_n the_o other_o better_a able_a to_o stir_v and_o endure_v pain_n so_o that_o albeit_o it_o have_v be_v more_o use_v to_o ordain_v and_o depute_v one_o only_a general_n over_o a_o army_n yet_o twain_o may_v do_v very_o well_o as_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o example_n before_o recite_v which_o may_v the_o rather_o be_v allow_v for_o that_o the_o one_o general_n be_v sick_a hurt_n or_o slay_v yet_o the_o army_n be_v not_o destitute_a of_o a_o head_n or_o guide_v which_o sometime_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o loss_n of_o a_o battle_n the_o head_n be_v strike_v and_o captain_n slay_v the_o body_n of_o the_o army_n stand_v in_o a_o maze_n and_o be_v high_o discomfit_v and_o oftentimes_o honourable_a attempt_n cease_v thereby_o and_o go_v backward_o as_o crassus_n by_o parthian_a falsehood_n slay_v the_o relyque_n of_o his_o army_n be_v short_o destroy_v antonius_n in_o his_o great_a battle_n on_o the_o sea_n against_o octavius_n augustus_n fli_a or_o rather_o follow_v cleopatra_n his_o whole_a army_n be_v enforce_v to_o yield_v unto_o caesar._n brennus_n as_o justine_n write_v be_v dead_a of_o hurt_n in_o battle_n receive_v in_o grecia_n his_o purpose_a conquest_n in_o those_o part_n cease_v and_o his_o army_n disperse_v all_o that_o they_o have_v get_v before_o be_v lose_v for_o lack_v of_o a_o good_a guide_n great_a alexander_n be_v dead_a the_o glory_n of_o macedon_n die_v their_o victory_n proceed_v no_o far_o their_o army_n return_v and_o turn_v to_o dissension_n and_o division_n among_o themselves_o whereby_o the_o empire_n be_v rend_v and_o skamble_v and_o short_o after_o take_v from_o they_o by_o the_o roman_n so_o that_o where_o there_o have_v be_v but_o one_o head_n or_o guide_v of_o the_o war_n the_o same_o be_v cut_n of_o for_o the_o most_o part_n the_o warrfare_n have_v end_v and_o expire_v with_o all_o whereas_o if_o there_o have_v be_v two_o general_n ordain_v join_v in_o authority_n or_o else_o successive_o three_o or_o four_o one_o after_o a_o other_o nominate_v &_o appoint_v after_o the_o death_n or_o loss_n of_o the_o general_a to_o supply_v the_o place_n and_o to_o establish_v the_o state_n of_o the_o army_n the_o war_n may_v still_o proceed_v until_o the_o purpose_n &_o desire_a fruit_n thereof_o be_v obtain_v but_o more_o than_o two_o general_n of_o one_o army_n at_o once_o i_o can_v not_o find_v by_o any_o good_a precedent_n allow_v nicias_n alcibiades_n &_o lamachus_n be_v send_v as_o general_n by_o the_o athenan_n into_o sicilia_n &_o achieve_v little_a there_o &_o likewise_o tideus_n adimantus_n &_o menander_n against_o the_o lacedaemoniens_n ¶_o of_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o general_a and_o what_o ought_v to_o be_v his_o chief_a desire_n wish_a fruit_n and_o end_n of_o war_n what_o personne_fw-fr and_o of_o what_o quality_n aught_o to_o be_v esteem_v the_o best_a and_o most_o honourable_a captain_n cap._n 9_o the_o place_n and_o state_n of_o a_o general_n be_v high_a his_o credit_n his_o power_n and_o charge_v great_a and_o therefore_o his_o authority_n from_o the_o prince_n by_o or_o under_o who_o he_o be_v depute_v and_o ordain_v aught_o to_o be_v great_a to_o punish_v and_o pardon_v to_o erect_v exalt_v &_o pull_v down_o to_o take_v order_n or_o truce_n with_o the_o enemy_n to_o receive_v hostage_n remit_v prisoner_n ransom_n and_o tribute_n to_o geve_v law_n liberty_n lordship_n band_n condition_n of_o captivity_n to_o the_o conquer_a to_o join_v or_o break_v foreign_a friendship_n upon_o urgent_a cause_n and_o not_o otherwise_o to_o impart_v unto_o the_o soldier_n frank_o of_o that_o which_o be_v take_v and_o win_v to_o assign_v victorious_a ensign_n and_o solempnitye_n of_o honour_n &_o prowess_n to_o geve_v advauncement_n of_o degree_n and_o dignity_n unto_o the_o worthy_a he_o may_v also_o levye_fw-mi for_o the_o great_a necessity_n of_o the_o army_n upon_o the_o prince_n subject_n where_o he_o serve_v &_o borrow_v or_o receive_v aid_n of_o the_o prince_n friend_n and_o herein_o extend_v his_o master_n credit_n and_o the_o prince_n be_v bind_v in_o honour_n to_o ratify_v allow_v &_o perform_v thus_o far_o the_o deal_v of_o the_o general_a by_o he_o depute_v and_o appoint_v which_o be_v also_o at_o all_o time_n removable_a at_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o prince_n at_o who_o commandment_n the_o war_n cease_v end_n or_o otherwise_o be_v turn_v and_o the_o captain_n ought_v not_o to_o make_v or_o establish_v peace_n without_o the_o consent_n will_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o prince_n nor_o to_o render_v any_o town_n country_n or_o fort_n conquer_v except_o for_o great_a advantage_n or_o extreme_a necessity_n history_n be_v full_a of_o example_n to_o prove_v the_o 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that_o the_o field_n be_v win_v and_o notwyth_o stand_v that_o by_o the_o ordinance_n of_o the_o city_n no_o man_n may_v be_v make_v a_o citizen_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o senate_n yet_o he_o allege_a before_o they_o that_o necessity_n be_v above_o law_n and_o that_o then_o time_n serve_v not_o to_o seek_v the_o law_n but_o rather_o require_v to_o break_v they_o he_o obtain_v the_o grant_v freedom_n unto_o the_o soldier_n and_o honourable_o his_o promise_n be_v perform_v and_o it_o be_v not_o inconvenient_a that_o the_o prince_n shall_v give_v he_o credit_n power_n and_o authority_n in_o small_a matter_n unto_o who_o order_n and_o wisdom_n he_o have_v commit_v a_o army_n which_o be_v the_o strength_n of_o the_o prince_n estate_n which_o trust_n if_o it_o can_v not_o safe_o be_v commit_v unto_o one_o it_o be_v better_a to_o join_v a_o other_o in_o government_n unto_o he_o then_o that_o the_o place_n of_o the_o general_n shall_v lack_v or_o be_v lame_a of_o power_n now_o to_o 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