situation_n have_v be_v so_o uncouth_a that_o there_o have_v scarce_o be_v any_o resemblance_n of_o a_o church_n no_o religion_n in_o the_o whole_a fabric_n we_o have_v see_v they_o paint_v i_o can_v say_v beautify_v but_o with_o such_o gaudy_a colour_n as_o can_v add_v no_o ornament_n to_o so_o solemn_a &_o religious_a a_o place_n for_o my_o part_n i_o shall_v be_v ever_o far_o from_o discourage_v any_o who_o mind_n god_n have_v move_v to_o so_o holy_a action_n i_o intend_v only_o to_o set_v down_o what_o i_o conceive_v out_o of_o ancient_a author_n and_o other_o observation_n to_o be_v most_o graceful_a and_o comely_a for_o such_o a_o edifice_n ever_o humble_o submit_v to_o the_o judgement_n and_o censure_n of_o my_o better_n and_o those_o who_o it_o more_o concern_v for_o the_o situation_n eastward_o i_o shall_v need_v say_v no_o more_o though_o even_o in_o that_o of_o late_a day_n some_o have_v fail_v i_o will_v only_o add_v that_o it_o be_v very_o graceful_a that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o ascent_n of_o step_n up_o to_o the_o church_n that_o famous_a temple_n of_o saint_n peter_n in_o rome_n which_o sebastian_n serly_n call_v a_o wonderful_a work_n and_o the_o fair_a in_o the_o whole_a world_n you_o ascend_v into_o it_o by_o many_o stair_n those_o quindecem_fw-la psalmi_n graduales_fw-la which_o follow_v the_o 119_o psal_n be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v sing_v by_o the_o levite_n on_o the_o step_n as_o they_o ascend_v into_o the_o temple_n and_o thence_o have_v their_o name_n and_o we_o read_v act_v 3._o 1._o that_o saint_n peter_n and_o john_n go_v up_o together_o into_o the_o temple_n at_o the_o nine_o hour_n of_o prayer_n for_o the_o figure_n we_o know_v that_o the_o ancient_a christian_n have_v not_o always_o one_o but_o some_o time_n vary_v their_o rotundae_n they_o borrow_a from_o the_o heathen_n to_o who_o service_n it_o be_v most_o agreeable_a for_o their_o altar_n be_v place_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o their_o temple_n and_o at_o their_o sacrifice_n they_o dance_v round_o about_o they_o sing_v hymn_n and_o song_n in_o praise_n of_o their_o god_n to_o who_o they_o sacrifice_v the_o man_n in_o the_o sacrifice_n to_o venus_n or_o astarte_n wear_v woman_n garment_n and_o the_o woman_n at_o mars_n feast_n put_v on_o man_n armour_n and_o this_o kind_n of_o superstitious_a idolatry_n be_v in_o use_n among_o the_o nation_n in_o moses_n time_n and_o be_v occasion_n of_o that_o law_n deut._n 22._o 5._o the_o woman_n shall_v not_o we_o be_v that_o which_o pertain_v to_o the_o man_n neither_o shall_v man_n put_v on_o woman_n raiment_n as_o aquinas_n 2._o secundae_fw-la quest_n 102._o art_n 6._o and_o mr._n selden_n in_o his_o learned_a tract_n de_fw-fr diis_fw-la syris_n excellent_o teach_v we_o this_o figure_n i_o say_v of_o temple_n be_v receive_v by_o the_o christian_n in_o case_n of_o necessity_n and_o be_v after_o and_o may_v now_o very_a well_o be_v reject_v as_o not_o convenient_a for_o our_o service_n our_o communion_n table_n be_v now_o place_v at_o the_o east_n end_n close_o to_o the_o wall_n not_o to_o be_v dance_v about_o as_o in_o former_a time_n the_o best_a and_o most_o receive_a figure_n be_v the_o long_a and_o though_o some_o may_v think_v the_o broad_a square_n the_o oval_a or_o round_o more_o convenient_a as_o be_v of_o more_o capacity_n to_o hear_v sermon_n and_o lecture_n yet_o sure_o the_o majesty_n and_o reverence_n of_o the_o place_n appear_v not_o so_o much_o in_o they_o and_o the_o man_n who_o enter_v the_o west_n door_n from_o far_o behold_v the_o altar_n where_o he_o serious_o intend_v to_o offer_v his_o devotion_n to_o his_o god_n and_o saviour_n shall_v find_v his_o devout_a soul_n more_o rapt_v with_o divine_a awe_n and_o reverence_n more_o inflame_v with_o pure_a and_o holy_a zeal_n in_o the_o delay_n and_o late_a approach_n unto_o it_o than_o if_o at_o first_o he_o have_v enter_v upon_o it_o pillar_n in_o all_o other_o building_n be_v very_o inconvenient_a in_o church_n graceful_a stately_a and_o necessary_a as_o well_o for_o support_v the_o roof_n distinction_n of_o the_o isle_n from_o the_o body_n of_o the_o church_n and_o different_a from_o profane_a building_n beside_o it_o have_v be_v so_o receive_v a_o manner_n of_o building_n that_o to_o leave_v they_o out_o savour_v too_o much_o of_o novelty_n the_o chancel_n or_o choir_n must_v be_v high_a than_o the_o body_n of_o the_o church_n and_o in_o cathedral_n church_n it_o have_v be_v a_o ancient_a custom_n ever_o since_o constantine_n time_n that_o vault_n shall_v be_v build_v under_o the_o choir_n which_o be_v call_v cryptae_n in_o remembrance_n of_o those_o vault_n cave_n and_o secret_a place_n under_o ground_n where_o the_o christian_n in_o time_n of_o persecution_n be_v wont_a to_o assemble_v to_o serve_v god_n such_o be_v st._n faith_n under_o s._n paul_n church_n in_o london_n which_o be_v now_o convert_v to_o a_o parish_n church_n the_o chancel_n be_v divide_v from_o the_o church_n by_o grate_n of_o wood_n curious_o carve_v or_o of_o iron_n or_o brass_n cast_v into_o comely_a work_n be_v not_o only_o very_o graceful_a but_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o order_n of_o build_v observe_v by_o the_o primitive_a christian_n the_o place_n where_o the_o communion_n table_n stand_v aught_o to_o be_v high_a than_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o chancel_n but_o all_o this_o and_o more_o we_o see_v due_o observe_v in_o the_o structure_n of_o cathedral_n church_n for_o parish_n church_n and_o private_a chapel_n it_o be_v very_o meet_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v build_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o cathedral_n as_o near_o as_o with_o convenience_n they_o may_v when_o there_o be_v no_o isle_n adjoin_v to_o the_o body_n of_o the_o church_n pilaster_n wrought_v into_o the_o wall_n with_o well_o frame_v capital_n will_v add_v much_o beauty_n to_o the_o fabric_n &_o much_o strength_n to_o the_o wall_n between_z which_o will_v be_v convenient_a space_n to_o beautify_v the_o church_n with_o some_o excellent_a painting_n of_o sacred_a story_n which_o may_v strike_v into_o the_o beholder_n religious_a and_o devout_a meditation_n over_o the_o capital_n according_a to_o the_o common_a rule_n of_o architecture_n must_v run_v a_o architrave_n freeze_v and_o coronis_n which_o every_o workman_n know_v how_o to_o adorn_v with_o leaf_n and_o flower_n etc._n etc._n according_a to_o the_o order_n of_o building_n over_o these_o let_v the_o windoore_n be_v place_v which_o because_o they_o stand_v high_a differ_v more_o from_o profane_a building_n keep_v our_o thought_n from_o wander_v abroad_o whilst_o our_o eye_n have_v nothing_o but_o heaven_n and_o heavenly_a object_n to_o behold_v and_o beside_o cast_v a_o excellent_a light_n for_o the_o painting_n on_o the_o wall_n the_o number_n of_o windoores_o ought_v to_o observe_v the_o grace_n of_o the_o whole_a structure_n which_o if_o they_o be_v not_o of_o common_a glass_n but_o paint_v adorn_v the_o church_n with_o a_o glorious_a light_n and_o moderate_v that_o bright_a light_n which_o be_v a_o hindrance_n to_o devotion_n the_o utopian_a temple_n say_v sr_n t_o more_o be_v subobscura_fw-la some_o what_o dark_a nec_fw-la id_fw-la aedificandi_fw-la inscitiâ_fw-la factum_fw-la sed_fw-la consilio_fw-la sacerdotum_fw-la quod_fw-la immodica_fw-la lux_fw-la cogitationes_fw-la dispergit_fw-la for_o devotion_n require_v collect_v spirit_n which_o light_n diffuse_v as_o sir_n h_n wotton_n seem_v to_o interpret_v he_o in_o his_o element_n of_o architecture_n and_o we_o find_v it_o by_o experience_n that_o in_o our_o light_a church_n do_v not_o we_o close_v our_o eye_n we_o can_v hardly_o keep_v our_o thought_n from_o distraction_n till_o the_o end_n of_o a_o short_a collect_v and_o i_o very_o believe_v that_o the_o holy_a fervour_n of_o devotion_n be_v more_o intense_a in_o the_o primitive_a christian_n dark_a obscure_a vault_n than_o have_v ever_o be_v in_o our_o lightsome_a church_n the_o roof_n if_o it_o be_v vault_v be_v more_o agreeable_a to_o antiquity_n than_o if_o flat_a it_o make_v the_o voice_n more_o audible_a you_o may_v adorn_v it_o with_o a_o azure_a colour_n and_o gild_a star_n and_o then_o as_o in_o figure_n so_o in_o colour_n it_o resemble_v the_o hemisphere_n of_o the_o heaven_n which_o perhaps_o give_v occasion_n to_o s._n chrysost_o to_o call_v the_o church_n οá½Ïανὸν_fw-gr ὲπίγειον_fw-gr a_o earthly_a heaven_n the_o chancel_n as_o it_o have_v always_o be_v divide_v from_o the_o church_n so_o may_v the_o roof_n of_o it_o be_v of_o a_o different_a height_n and_o more_o rich_o adorn_v and_o the_o windoore_n of_o a_o differ_a fashion_n from_o the_o church_n that_o when_o we_o shall_v enter_v into_o this_o place_n more_o holy_a &_o divine_a thought_n may_v possess_v our_o mind_n occasion_v by_o the_o differ_a structure_n and_o more_o glorious_a ornament_n but_o of_o all_o part_n of_o the_o chancel_n that_o
far_o of_o the_o part_n of_o christian_a temple_n which_o bellarmine_n say_v be_v build_v after_o the_o fashion_n of_o salomon_n temple_n and_o some_o people_n be_v so_o wise_a as_o they_o fear_v lest_o to_o build_v a_o christian_a church_n so_o like_o salomon_n temple_n be_v direct_o to_o bring_v in_o judaisme_n but_o wise_a man_n than_o they_o know_v that_o all_o which_o the_o jew_n do_v be_v not_o judaisme_n let_v they_o remember_v that_o for_o their_o comfort_n chap._n viii_o of_o the_o situation_n of_o temple_n and_o why_o eastward_o the_o situation_n of_o temple_n have_v respect_n either_o to_o the_o place_n on_o earth_n or_o to_o the_o climate_n of_o the_o heaven_n we_o read_v of_o temple_n build_v in_o sundry_a place_n some_o on_o the_o shore_n to_o venus_n and_o neptune_n some_o on_o the_o top_n of_o mountain_n call_v in_o holy_a writ_n high-place_n some_o in_o valley_n other_o in_o field_n in_o city_n in_o dark_a grove_n and_o some_o under_o the_o earth_n but_o where_o ever_o they_o be_v build_v they_o all_o look_v towards_o the_o east_n and_o receive_v the_o light_n of_o the_o rise_a sun_n at_o their_o upper_a end_n as_o divers_a author_n testify_v perchance_o the_o reason_n why_o the_o gentile_n use_v this_o situation_n be_v because_o they_o be_v wont_a to_o sing_v hymn_n and_o praise_n to_o their_o idol_n at_o sunrising_a and_o plato_n legib_n lib._n 10._o the_o legib_n tell_v we_o that_o as_o well_o greek_o as_o barbarian_n at_o the_o rise_n and_o set_v of_o the_o sun_n and_o moon_n use_v often_o prostration_n and_o adoration_n from_o which_o custom_n of_o the_o heathen_n clemens_n take_v occasion_n to_o blame_v the_o laziness_n of_o 10_o 2_o consti_fw-la c._n 64._o 10_o such_o christian_n as_o come_v late_o to_o church_n the_o same_o position_n and_o situation_n of_o temple_n have_v ever_o be_v in_o use_n among_o the_o christian_n as_o the_o testimony_n of_o ancient_a author_n beside_o experience_n reach_v we_o ecclesias_fw-la christianorum_fw-la valent._n lib._n con_v valent._n orientem_fw-la amare_fw-la solitas_fw-la say_v tertulian_n christian_a temple_n have_v ever_o bear_v a_o love_n towards_o the_o east_n some_o write_v that_o it_o be_v a_o tradition_n of_o the_o apostle_n that_o in_o solemn_a 3._o bellar._n de_fw-fr cultu_fw-la sancto_fw-la lib._n 3._o cap._n 3._o and_o public_a prayer_n in_o the_o church_n all_o shall_v turn_v their_o face_n towards_o the_o east_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n all_o church_n be_v build_v eastward_o unless_o some_o few_o which_o the_o inconvenience_n of_o the_o place_n will_v not_o permit_v to_o be_v so_o build_v as_o that_o at_o antioch_n of_o which_o socrates_n take_v special_a notice_n who_o altar_n be_v 21._o lib._n 5._o cap._n 21._o place_v at_o the_o west_n divers_a other_o reason_n be_v give_v for_o building_n christian_n temple_n eastward_o as_o because_o of_o the_o early_o frequent_v of_o matin_n by_o the_o primitive_a christian_n which_o tertulian_n clemens_n philo_n &_o 97_o apol._n c._n 2._o lib._n de_fw-fr convit_fw-la lib._n 10_o epist._n 97_o plinius_n secundus_fw-la in_o one_o of_o his_o epistle_n to_o trajan_n and_o other_o report_n to_o have_v be_v by_o they_o most_o exact_o and_o religious_o observe_v who_o when_o the_o sun_n begin_v to_o disperse_v his_o ray_n upon_o the_o earth_n do_v then_o begin_v to_o pour_v forth_o their_o soul_n to_o their_o god_n the_o very_a situation_n of_o the_o temple_n as_o it_o be_v teach_v they_o with_o what_o action_n they_o be_v to_o begin_v the_o day_n for_o no_o time_n be_v so_o fit_a to_o present_v our_o prayer_n and_o devotion_n to_o the_o divine_a majesty_n no_o time_n so_o glorious_a as_o the_o morning_n no_o time_n of_o the_o day_n so_o well_o agree_v with_o our_o infirmity_n another_o reason_n why_o rather_o to_o the_o east_n than_o to_o any_o other_o region_n of_o the_o heaven_n may_v be_v because_o it_o have_v ever_o be_v account_v the_o most_o excellent_a part_n of_o the_o world_n from_o thence_o the_o heaven_n begin_v their_o motion_n thither_o therefore_o we_o turn_v our_o face_n in_o our_o prayer_n rise_v as_o it_o be_v from_o the_o night_n of_o sin_n and_o forsake_v the_o work_n of_o darkness_n we_o implore_v the_o divine_a goodness_n to_o show_v the_o light_n of_o his_o countenance_n upon_o we_o saint_n augustin_n give_v 4._o tom._n 4._o this_o reason_n cum_fw-la oramus_fw-la ad_fw-la orientem_fw-la convertimur_fw-la non_fw-la tanquam_fw-la ibi_fw-la sit_fw-la deus_fw-la &_o quasi_fw-la caeteras_fw-la mundi_fw-la part_n deseruerit_fw-la qui_fw-la majestate_fw-la potentiae_fw-la ubique_fw-la praesens_fw-la est_fw-la sed_fw-la ut_fw-la admoneatur_fw-la animus_n ad_fw-la excellentiorem_fw-la se_fw-la convertere_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la ad_fw-la dominum_fw-la cum_fw-la ipsum_fw-la corpus_fw-la quod_fw-la terrenum_fw-la ad_fw-la corpus_fw-la excellentius_fw-la scilicet_fw-la coeleste_fw-la convertitur_fw-la we_o turn_v our_o face_n say_v he_o towards_o the_o east_n when_o we_o pray_v not_o as_o if_o we_o think_v god_n be_v there_o only_o to_o be_v find_v who_o majesty_n be_v every_o where_o present_a but_o when_o we_o turn_v our_o earthly_a body_n to_o that_o glorious_a part_n of_o the_o heaven_n our_o soul_n may_v consider_v the_o glorious_a majesty_n of_o that_o nature_n to_o which_o we_o address_v our_o petition_n furthermore_o god_n place_v the_o garden_n of_o paradise_n in_o the_o east_n for_o where_o the_o vulgar_a translation_n read_v plantaverat_fw-la deus_fw-la paradisum_fw-la à _fw-la principio_fw-la 2._o gen._n 2._o the_o septuagint_n better_a according_a to_o the_o original_n have_v it_o κατὰ_n ἀνατολὰς_n eastward_o thither_o therefore_o we_o turn_v our_o face_n say_v greg_n nyssen_n ora._n lib._n 2._o de_fw-fr ora._n like_o banish_a man_n towards_o our_o own_o country_n other_o reason_n may_v be_v take_v from_o our_o bless_a saviour_n who_o be_v call_v lux_fw-la mundi_fw-la and_o sol_fw-la justitiae_fw-la 8._o john_n 8._o the_o light_n of_o the_o world_n the_o sun_n of_o righteousness_n cujus_fw-la nomen_fw-la est_fw-la oriens_fw-la zach._n 6._o 12._o transl_o s._n hier._n transl_o the_o day_n spring_n from_o above_o to_o he_o we_o direct_v our_o prayer_n from_o he_o our_o soul_n receive_v illumination_n motion_n life_n and_o be_v as_o the_o whole_a world_n from_o the_o eastern_a sun_n receive_v its_o light_n and_o heat_n the_o sanctum_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la of_o the_o jewish_a temple_n be_v build_v westward_o and_o when_o they_o pray_v they_o turn_v their_o face_n that_o way_n ezechiel_n 8._o 16._o those_o who_o contrary_a to_o the_o rite_n and_o custom_n of_o their_o temple_n pray_v with_o their_o face_n towards_o the_o east_n be_v say_v to_o be_v guilty_a of_o a_o exceed_a great_a abomination_n and_o indeed_o well_o may_v their_o look_n be_v towards_o the_o west_n who_o still_o even_o to_o this_o day_n in_o vain_a expect_v the_o messiah_n that_o sun_n of_o righteousness_n to_o arise_v well_o may_v their_o face_n be_v westward_o their_o church_n and_o kingdom_n be_v bend_v to_o its_o eternal_a night_n but_o we_o christian_n firm_o believe_v that_o our_o saviour_n be_v rise_v from_o the_o dark_a night_n of_o the_o grave_n his_o church_n shall_v for_o ever_o endure_v of_o his_o kingdom_n shall_v be_v no_o end_n when_o our_o redeemer_n hang_v die_v on_o the_o cross_n it_o be_v very_o probable_a that_o his_o face_n be_v westward_o and_o true_a christian_n say_v damascen_n 13._o lib._n 4._o de_fw-la fide_fw-la cap._n 13._o be_v draw_v eastward_o in_o their_o prayer_n as_o the_o needle_n by_o a_o secret_a magnetic_a virtue_n be_v draw_v towards_o the_o north_n as_o it_o be_v behold_v the_o face_n of_o their_o saviour_n furthermore_o christ_n resurrection_n be_v in_o the_o blush_a morning_n when_o the_o angel_n in_o stead_n of_o wakeful_a cock_n salute_v that_o bright_a follow_a day_n last_o he_o ascend_v into_o heaven_n in_o the_o east_n and_o from_o thence_o we_o expect_v his_o second_o come_v which_o as_o himself_o have_v before_o tell_v we_o shall_v be_v 27._o mat._n 24_o 27._o as_o lightning_n from_o the_o east_n sure_o they_o do_v right_o pious_o who_o observe_v this_o ceremony_n of_o turn_v eastward_o when_o they_o pray_v with_o the_o like_a devotion_n it_o be_v first_o institute_v yet_o be_v not_o christians_n so_o strict_o to_o observe_v it_o in_o their_o church_n as_o the_o turk_n be_v bind_v in_o their_o mosque_n to_o turn_v south_n towards_o their_o meccha_n it_o be_v as_o aquinas_n teach_v 3._o secunda_fw-la secundae_fw-la quest_n 84_o art_n 3._o very_o much_o conduce_v to_o the_o decency_n of_o public_a prayer_n it_o be_v not_o require_v of_o necessity_n especial_o in_o private_a devotion_n see_v there_o be_v no_o commandment_n for_o it_o and_o in_o public_a prayer_n also_o in_o the_o temple_n if_o upon_o good_a reason_n we_o turn_v any_o other_o way_n without_o contempt_n of_o authority_n or_o suppose_v the_o situation_n of_o the_o church_n be_v not_o eastward_o we_o may_v certain_o be_v blameless_a for_o 18_o psal_n
in_o lib._n reg._n &_o para._n lib._n 3._o serrarius_n upon_o that_o place_n tell_v we_o chap._n xi_o of_o the_o consecration_n of_o christian_a temple_n as_o for_o christian_a temple_n it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o the_o custom_n of_o consecrate_v they_o have_v be_v use_v ever_o since_o the_o apostle_n time_n saint_n clement_n 2._o epist_n 2._o in_o a_o epistle_n to_o s._n james_n the_o brother_n of_o our_o lord_n have_v these_o word_n ecclesias_fw-la per_fw-la congrna_fw-la &_o utilia_fw-la facite_fw-la loca_fw-la quae_fw-la divinis_fw-la precibus_fw-la sacrare_fw-la oportet_fw-la build_v your_o church_n in_o decent_a and_o convenient_a place_n and_o consecrate_v they_o with_o divine_a prayer_n eusebius_n lib._n 10._o cap._n 3._o say_v that_o no_o soon_o be_v constantine_n create_v emperor_n but_o immediate_o the_o sacred_a temple_n be_v from_o the_o foundation_n raise_v to_o a_o exceed_a height_n then_o say_v he_o be_v that_o long_a wish_a for_o and_o much_o desire_a sight_n see_v the_o celebrate_n of_o the_o dedication_n of_o church_n the_o consecration_n of_o oratory_n the_o meeting_n together_o of_o bishop_n the_o unite_n of_o the_o member_n of_o christ_n into_o one_o harmony_n which_o have_v be_v sever_v into_o foreign_a country_n pope_n sylvester_n be_v say_v roman_n ritual_a roman_n to_o have_v institute_v these_o ceremony_n of_o consecration_n first_o he_o ordain_v that_o a_o cross_n shall_v be_v erect_v to_o signify_v that_o the_o place_n be_v destine_v for_o a_o church_n and_o sacred_a to_o our_o bless_a saviour_n who_o be_v crucify_v for_o our_o sin_n then_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v consecrate_a by_o none_o but_o a_o bishop_n who_o first_o knock_v at_o the_o door_n after_o open_v it_o with_o his_o crosier_n staff_n thereby_o signify_v that_o power_n be_v give_v to_o the_o priest_n to_o knock_v at_o the_o door_n of_o our_o heart_n by_o the_o preach_n of_o the_o word_n and_o by_o it_o to_o open_v they_o for_o the_o receive_n of_o faith_n after_o that_o the_o bishop_n enter_v the_o church_n and_o with_o his_o staff_n on_o the_o pavement_n which_o be_v strew_v with_o ash_n for_o the_o same_o purpose_n he_o write_v the_o character_n of_o the_o greek_a and_o latin_a alphabet_n teach_v thereby_o that_o our_o heart_n be_v open_v and_o prepare_v to_o receive_v faith_n the_o priest_n as_o it_o be_v write_v in_o they_o the_o element_n and_o principle_n of_o christian_a faith_n and_o religion_n next_o he_o besprinkle_v the_o church_n with_o a_o brush_n of_o hyssop_n dip_v in_o holy_a water_n teach_v thereby_o that_o when_o the_o ground_n of_o christian_a religion_n be_v perfect_o learn_v afterward_o follow_v the_o sacrament_n of_o baptism_n he_o also_o ordain_v that_o twelve_o cross_n shall_v be_v paint_v on_o the_o wall_n signify_v the_o twelve_o apostle_n who_o valiant_o bear_v that_o banner_n throughout_o the_o world_n twelve_o lamp_n be_v also_o light_v denote_v that_o by_o their_o preach_n the_o whole_a world_n be_v enlighten_v which_o before_o sit_v in_o darkness_n and_o in_o the_o shadow_n of_o death_n and_o as_o the_o liquor_n of_o oil_n swim_v above_o other_o liquor_n so_o the_o office_n of_o priesthood_n be_v more_o sacred_a than_o other_o worldly_a dignity_n last_o when_o the_o solemnity_n of_o consecration_n be_v quite_o end_v he_o ordain_v that_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o day_n shall_v be_v keep_v holy_a with_o much_o mirth_n and_o rejoice_v and_o that_o the_o mirth_n and_o joy_n of_o that_o day_n shall_v every_o year_n be_v celebrate_v afresh_o thereby_o teach_v that_o after_o this_o life_n pious_o end_v we_o shall_v certain_o enter_v into_o the_o joy_n of_o heaven_n which_o be_v joy_n without_o any_o sorrow_n without_o any_o fear_n without_o any_o end_n and_o this_o custom_n we_o see_v be_v still_o observe_v by_o the_o practice_n of_o christian_n in_o our_o yearly_a feast_n and_o wake_n and_o be_v also_o in_o ancient_a time_n as_o may_v appear_v by_o the_o sermon_n of_o holy_a father_n make_v at_o the_o anniverssary_n of_o the_o dedication_n of_o church_n and_o thus_o the_o afore-named_n judas_n macchabeus_n celebrate_v the_o dedication_n of_o the_o temple_n yearly_o which_o feast_n 22._o john_n 10._o 22._o christ_n himself_o honour_v with_o his_o sacred_a presence_n which_o give_v occasion_n to_o fellix_fw-la quartus_fw-la to_o write_v thus_o to_o the_o bishop_n of_o sundry_a province_n solennitates_fw-la dedicationis_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la per_fw-la singulos_fw-la annos_fw-la celebrandos_fw-la esse_fw-la ipso_fw-la domino_fw-la exemplum_fw-la dante_o qui_fw-la ad_fw-la festum_fw-la dedicationis_fw-la templi_fw-la cum_fw-la reliquis_fw-la populis_fw-la eandem_fw-la festivitatent_fw-la celebraturus_fw-la venit_fw-la christ_n himself_o give_v we_o a_o example_n of_o keep_v yearly_a feast_n who_o come_v himself_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o people_n to_o celebrate_v the_o yearly_a feast_n of_o the_o dedication_n of_o the_o temple_n at_o jerusalem_n chap._n xii_o whether_o yearly_a feast_n observe_v upon_o the_o day_n of_o dedication_n of_o christian_a church_n be_v lawful_a there_o be_v in_o the_o world_n some_o people_n who_o by_o no_o mean_n will_v allow_v of_o these_o anniversary_n feast_n and_o rejoice_n nor_o can_v the_o authority_n before_o recite_v any_o more_o move_v they_o than_o skilful_a music_n can_v move_v a_o log_n so_o constant_a be_v they_o to_o their_o first_o thought_n that_o they_o deem_v it_o impossible_a for_o they_o to_o think_v better_o they_o fear_v they_o fear_v lest_o they_o shall_v be_v jew_n or_o gentile_n or_o they_o know_v not_o what_o because_o the_o jew_n and_o the_o gentile_n use_v to_o rejoice_v upon_o the_o like_a occasion_n but_o duo_o cum_fw-la faciunt_fw-la 3._o ter._n adelph_n act_n 5._o sc_n 3._o idem_fw-la hoc_fw-la licet_fw-la impune_fw-la facere_fw-la huic_fw-la illi_fw-la non_fw-la licet_fw-la two_o man_n may_v do_v the_o same_o thing_n the_o one_o may_v be_v guiltless_a the_o other_o worthy_a of_o blame_n the_o gentile_n and_o the_o christian_n may_v both_o rejoice_v the_o one_o at_o the_o dedication_n of_o a_o temple_n to_o idol_n the_o other_o at_o the_o consecration_n of_o a_o church_n to_o the_o true_a god_n the_o one_o do_v what_o be_v good_a and_o just_a the_o other_o commit_v a_o execrable_a thing_n in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n and_o it_o shall_v fare_v with_o either_o joy_n as_o with_o the_o two_o woman_n of_o which_o christ_n speak_v at_o the_o mill_n about_o one_o work_n both_o the_o one_o shall_v be_v receive_v for_o pious_a and_o religious_a the_o other_o shall_v be_v reject_v as_o profane_v and_o idolatrous_a and_o for_o judaisme_n let_v they_o know_v that_o the_o feast_n of_o dedication_n be_v none_o of_o the_o ceremony_n command_v that_o nation_n to_o observe_v but_o have_v its_o foundation_n in_o nature_n indeed_o the_o ceremony_n which_o proper_o appertain_v to_o the_o jew_n be_v utter_o unlawful_a for_o we_o christian_n to_o use_v as_o for_o example_n if_o any_o man_n shall_v sacrifice_v the_o paschall_n lamb_n as_o be_v once_o command_v the_o jew_n to_o do_v he_o shall_v make_v a_o protestation_n of_o a_o false_a faith_n and_o by_o this_o sacrifice_n plain_o profess_v that_o he_o believe_v not_o that_o jesus_n christ_n our_o saviour_n be_v yet_o come_v into_o the_o world_n to_o save_v sinner_n have_v not_o yet_o suffer_v death_n for_o our_o sin_n nor_o rise_v for_o our_o justification_n but_o the_o mirth_n and_o anniversary_n solemn_a joy_n for_o the_o dedication_n of_o a_o temple_n be_v found_v in_o nature_n and_o not_o of_o god_n immediate_a institution_n solomon_n esdras_n the_o macchahee_n by_o the_o instruction_n of_o nature_n deem_v it_o to_o be_v meet_a and_o fit_a that_o when_o the_o temple_n be_v finish_v a_o public_a joy_n shall_v follow_v as_o natural_o all_o man_n rejoice_v at_o the_o end_n of_o any_o great_a work_n and_o so_o oft_o as_o they_o remember_v it_o and_o since_o every_o good_a subject_n will_v rejoice_v on_o the_o birth_n day_n and_o coronation_n day_n of_o our_o royal_a king_n why_o shall_v a_o true_a christian_a fear_n to_o rejoice_v on_o that_o day_n when_o a_o temple_n a_o public_a good_a be_v bring_v forth_o when_o a_o church_n be_v consecrate_a and_o make_v holy_a but_o here_o they_o make_v another_o question_n whether_o the_o church_n be_v more_o holy_a than_o another_o place_n and_o true_o if_o by_o holiness_n they_o mean_v as_o mehaps_o they_o do_v sanctity_n proceed_v from_o divine_a grace_n and_o the_o habit_n of_o charity_n etc._n etc._n we_o answer_v that_o it_o be_v no_o holy_a than_o another_o place_n but_o if_o they_o think_v it_o be_v not_o therefore_o holy_a because_o it_o be_v dedicate_v to_o the_o service_n of_o god_n they_o be_v much_o deceive_v we_o read_v in_o the_o book_n of_o leviticus_n how_o that_o all_o thing_n which_o be_v ult_n leu._n c._n ult_n dedicate_v to_o the_o service_n of_o god_n be_v call_v holy_a to_o the_o lord_n and_o that_o the_o church_n be_v dedicate_v to_o
tell_v we_o some_o temple_n of_o the_o heathen_n be_v convert_v to_o the_o service_n of_o the_o true_a god_n other_o be_v quite_o demolish_v we_o 3._o euseb_n de_fw-fr vit_fw-fr const._n lib._n 3._o read_v how_o that_o the_o wicked_a infidel_n have_v erect_v a_o temple_n in_o that_o very_a place_n where_o our_o saviour_n sepulchre_n be_v to_o their_o impure_a goddess_n venus_n which_o constantin_n pull_v down_o to_o the_o very_a foundation_n command_v also_o that_o the_o stone_n timber_n and_o rubbish_n of_o it_o shall_v be_v carry_v far_o from_o that_o ground_n saint_n greg._n in_o a_o epistle_n 71_o lib._n 9_o epist_n 71_o to_o melitus_n a_o abbot_n gives_z command_n that_o augustine_n the_o bishop_n as_o i_o suppose_v of_o canterbury_n and_o he_o to_o who_o england_n owe_v much_o for_o her_o conversion_n shall_v destroy_v the_o idol_n in_o england_n but_o suffer_v their_o temple_n still_o to_o stand_v nam_fw-la gens_n illa_fw-la verum_fw-la deum_fw-la cognoscens_fw-la say_v he_o ad_fw-la loca_fw-la quae_fw-la consuevit_fw-la familiariùs_fw-la concurret_fw-la and_o a_o little_a after_o duris_n mentibus_fw-la omne_fw-la abscindere_fw-la impossibile_fw-it esse_fw-la non_fw-la dubium_fw-la est_fw-la qui_fw-la locum_fw-la summum_fw-la ascendere_fw-la nititur_fw-la gradibus_fw-la vel_fw-la passibus_fw-la non_fw-la saltibus_fw-la elevatur_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o by_o this_o we_o may_v guess_v at_o the_o figure_n of_o the_o church_n which_o the_o primitive_a christian_n first_o use_v the_o figure_n most_o affect_v by_o the_o ancient_a heathen_a be_v the_o round_a imitate_v as_o it_o be_v thereby_o the_o heaven_n of_o this_o figure_n be_v vesta_n temple_n build_v in_o rome_n by_o numa_n of_o this_o figure_n be_v also_o the_o famous_a pantheon_n indeed_o the_o temple_n which_o the_o christian_n erect_v from_o the_o very_a foundation_n be_v of_o other_o figure_n yet_o some_o of_o they_o be_v of_o the_o round_a such_o be_v that_o stately_a temple_n of_o sancta_fw-la sophia_n build_v by_o the_o emperor_n constantine_n of_o which_o phil_n lonicerus_n have_v this_o 1._o tom._n 1._o chron._n turc_n par._n 2._o cap._n 1._o description_n the_o temple_n of_o sancta_fw-la sophia_n at_o constantinople_n excel_v all_o the_o rest_n the_o roof_n be_v vault_v and_o cover_v with_o lead_n in_o figure_n not_o unlike_o the_o pantheon_n in_o rome_n but_o much_o great_a and_o high_o it_o stand_v upon_o stately_a marble_n and_o porphyry_n pillar_n the_o door_n of_o it_o be_v all_o cover_v with_o brass_n one_o of_o which_o be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v make_v of_o the_o wood_n of_o noah_n ark._n this_o temple_n say_v he_o be_v build_v by_o constantine_n the_o great_a but_o now_o the_o turk_n have_v throw_v down_o the_o altar_n painting_n and_o image_n of_o the_o christian_n and_o cast_v their_o bell_n into_o ordnance_n pet_n gregorius_n tolozanus_n 22._o lib._n 12._o de_fw-fr rep._n cap._n 22._o say_v that_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o give_v order_n that_o the_o body_n of_o the_o church_n shall_v be_v build_v long_o after_o the_o figure_n of_o a_o ship_n in_o which_o the_o bishop_n shall_v sit_v as_o pilot_n the_o deacon_n as_o mariner_n the_o bishop_n seat_n shall_v be_v place_v in_o the_o middle_n on_o the_o one_o side_n shall_v sit_v the_o priest_n and_o deacon_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o lay_v man_n and_o the_o woman_n shall_v be_v separate_v from_o the_o man_n in_o a_o place_n by_o themselves_o constantine_n beautify_v the_o city_n antioch_n with_o a_o most_o spacious_a and_o saire_fw-fr church_n who_o inward_a part_n or_o choir_n be_v of_o a_o octangular_a figure_n for_o the_o conveniency_n of_o many_o private_a oratory_n belong_v to_o it_o divers_a church_n have_v many_o isle_n join_v to_o the_o body_n of_o the_o church_n like_v so_o many_o boat_n or_o ship_n compact_a and_o tie_v together_o and_o some_o think_v that_o by_o this_o figure_n the_o christian_a bvilder_n do_v desire_v to_o express_v saint_n peter_n boat_n warn_v we_o that_o fail_v here_o in_o this_o world_n among_o so_o many_o rock_n and_o danger_n to_o be_v sure_a we_o commit_v ourselves_o to_o a_o safe_a bottom_n by_o who_o help_n we_o may_v at_o last_o arrive_v at_o our_o bless_a haven_n for_o want_v of_o which_o care_n many_o daily_a make_v shipwreck_n of_o their_o salvation_n we_o see_v many_o church_n build_v after_o the_o figure_n of_o a_o cross_n and_o without_o doubt_n the_o pious_a bvilder_n do_v by_o that_o figure_n desire_v to_o resemble_v the_o cross_n on_o which_o christ_n be_v crucify_a chap._n vii_o of_o the_o part_n of_o christian_a temple_n bellarmine_n observe_v 3._o lib._n 3._o the_o cult_a sanctor_n cap._n 3._o that_o christian_a temple_n be_v build_v with_o three_o part_n after_o the_o fashion_n of_o salomon_n temple_n first_o there_o be_v the_o porch_n which_o the_o greek_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o latin_n vestibulum_fw-la second_o there_o be_v the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o ship_n or_o body_n of_o the_o church_n three_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o choir_n or_o chancel_n divide_v from_o the_o body_n of_o the_o church_n by_o a_o ascent_n of_o step_n and_o certain_a cancelli_fw-la latices_fw-la bar_n or_o hang_n which_o part_n belong_v to_o the_o priest_n only_o durandus_fw-la compare_v 1._o lib._n 1._o enchir._n cap._n 1._o the_o part_n of_o the_o church_n to_o the_o part_n of_o a_o man_n body_n the_o place_n where_o the_o altar_n stand_v to_o the_o head_n the_o cross_n on_o either_o side_n to_o his_o arm_n the_o body_n of_o the_o church_n to_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o body_n baronius_n distinguish_v 103._o anno_fw-la christi_fw-la 57_o n._n 103._o the_o church_n into_o four_o part_n viz._n the_o portch_n the_o church_n itself_o the_o chancel_n and_o the_o place_n most_o sacred_a where_o the_o altar_n stand_v there_o be_v adjoin_v also_o to_o church_n a_o little_a house_n or_o room_n in_o which_o the_o priest_n prepare_v himself_o to_o do_v his_o holy_a office_n call_v aedicula_n salutatoria_n &_o sacrarium_fw-la the_o sacrary_n or_o vestry_n pope_n clement_n be_v say_v to_o have_v command_v that_o on_o either_o side_n of_o church_n shall_v be_v build_v pastophoria_n little_a chamber_n or_o room_n into_o which_o the_o relic_n of_o the_o holy_a eucharist_n be_v carry_v and_o in_o they_o the_o sacred_a vessel_n and_o vestment_n be_v to_o be_v keep_v paulinus_n express_v the_o use_n of_o these_o place_n in_o this_o distich_n hic_fw-la locus_fw-la est_fw-la veneranda_fw-la penus_fw-la 12._o epi._n 12._o qua_fw-la conditur_fw-la &_o qua_fw-la ponitur_fw-la alma_fw-la sacri_fw-la pompa_fw-la ministerii_fw-la the_o greek_n agree_v much_o with_o the_o latin_n in_o the_o figure_n of_o their_o church_n as_o appear_v by_o that_o of_o simeon_n archbishop_n of_o thessalonica_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr templo_fw-la our_o temple_n say_v he_o have_v three_o part_n viz._n the_o place_n before_o the_o temple_n which_o we_o call_v the_o church_n porch_n the_o temple_n itself_o and_o the_o chancel_n which_o threefold_a division_n may_v put_v we_o in_o mind_n of_o the_o sacred_a mystery_n of_o the_o bless_a trinity_n as_o also_o of_o the_o threefold_a order_n of_o holy_a angel_n beside_o there_o be_v on_o earth_n a_o threefold_a distinction_n of_o the_o elect_a people_n of_o god_n who_o be_v either_o priest_n or_o perfect_a believer_n or_o public_a penitent_n further_n say_v he_o the_o church_n portch_n denote_v earth_n the_o church_n heaven_n the_o chancel_n the_o thing_n above_o the_o heaven_n there_o be_v in_o the_o greek_a church_n five_o place_n or_o station_n assign_v to_o the_o penitent_n which_o be_v not_o divers_a part_n of_o the_o church_n but_o have_v their_o denomination_n from_o the_o divers_a action_n perform_v in_o they_o the_o first_o be_v without_o the_o church_n door_n where_o the_o penitent_n stand_v weep_v and_o implore_v the_o prayer_n of_o those_o that_o go_v in_o or_o out_o call_v in_o latin_a fletus_fw-la the_o second_o call_v auditio_fw-la be_v within_o the_o church_n door_n where_o they_o hear_v divine_a service_n and_o the_o scripture_n expound_v the_o three_o subjectio_fw-la or_o substratio_fw-la which_o be_v within_o the_o body_n of_o the_o church_n behind_o the_o seat_n from_o whence_o they_o go_v forth_o of_o the_o liturg._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d chryso_n liturg._n church_n with_o the_o catechumeni_fw-la when_o these_o word_n be_v utter_v by_o the_o deacon_n qui_fw-la catechumeni_fw-la sunt_fw-la exeant_fw-la you_o that_o be_v as_o yet_o learn_v the_o principle_n of_o religion_n and_o be_v not_o baptise_a go_v you_o forth_o of_o the_o church_n the_o four_o place_n be_v call_v consistentia_fw-la where_o have_v perform_v canonical_a penance_n they_o stand_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o congregation_n and_o pray_v the_o five_o be_v participatio_fw-la where_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o faithful_a have_v bring_v forth_o fruit_n worthy_a of_o repentance_n they_o receive_v the_o holy_a communion_n and_o thus_o