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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
heaven_n east_n motion_n west_n 1,864 5 9.5519 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A19376 The arte of nauigation conteyning a compendious description of the sphere, with the making of certayne instruments and rules for nauigations, and exemplifyed by many demonstrations. Written by Martin Cortes Spanyarde. Englished out of Spanishe by Richard Eden, and now newly corrected and amended in diuers places.; Breve compendio de la sphera y de la arte de navegar. English Cortés, Martín, 1532-1589.; Eden, Richard, 1521?-1576. 1589 (1589) STC 5802; ESTC S111167 116,085 174

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sense_n as_o beast_n other_o understanding_n as_o man_n who_o in_o holy_a scripture_n be_v call_v all_o creature_n world_n according_a to_o the_o say_n of_o christ_n to_o his_o disciple_n where_o he_o say_v go_v and_o preach_v the_o gospel_n to_o all_o creature_n and_o therefore_o not_o without_o good_a cause_n be_v man_n call_v of_o the_o greek_a philosopher_n microcosmos_n that_o be_v the_o less_o world_n wo●ld_n in_o the_o which_o we_o contemplate_v thing_n of_o no_o less_o admiration_n then_o in_o the_o great_a world_n the_o similitude_n between_o they_o both_o be_v that_o even_o as_o the_o great_a world_n and_o the_o whole_a globe_n or_o sphere_n thereof_o be_v move_v by_o the_o voluntary_a motion_n of_o a_o intellective_a substance_n or_o a_o angel_n even_o so_o be_v this_o for_o as_o aristotle_n write_v what_o so_o ever_o be_v move_v immoveable_a be_v move_v by_o virtue_n of_o a_o other_o as_o man_n be_v move_v by_o the_o internal_a or_o inward_a form_n that_o be_v within_o he_o that_o be_v to_o say_v by_o the_o intellective_a soul_n that_o be_v proper_a unto_o he_o in_o like_o manner_n in_o the_o great_a world_n be_v find_v divers_a mooveable_a thing_n all_o which_o be_v reduce_v to_o one_o immovable_a mover_n so_o in_o man_n be_v find_v many_o thing_n move_v by_o diverse_a motion_n soul_n which_o be_v all_o refer_v to_o his_o intellective_a soul_n the_o great_a world_n contain_v the_o creature_n within_o itself_o and_o consequent_o be_v all_o real_o as_o have_v nothing_o without_o it_o even_o so_o man_n by_o knowledge_n be_v all_o and_o know_v all_o thing_n thing_n and_o nothing_o natural_o be_v ●id_v from_o he_o or_o unknowen_a to_o he_o again_o in_o this_o less_o humane_a world_n be_v two_o motion_n intellective_a and_o sensu●●●_n man_n 〈…〉_o the_o great_a world_n have_v two_o local_a ●_z the_o one_o wherewith_o the_o first_o mooveable_a be_v move_v and_o draw_v with_o it_o all_o the_o other_o sphere_n from_o the_o east_n to_o the_o west_n mobile_a and_o 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the_o quint_n essence_n or_o fyfte_a substance_n be_v a_o body_n of_o itself_o differ_v from_o all_o element_n and_o thing_n elemental_a aswell_o in_o matter_n as_o in_o form_n and_o no_o less_o in_o nature_n and_o virtue_n and_o have_v in_o itself_o no_o contrariety_n be_v certain_o without_o corruption_n and_o hereof_o come_v it_o that_o the_o philosopher_n call_v the_o heaven_n and_o heavenly_a body_n the_o fyfth_o substance_n or_o fyfth_o essence_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o inco●ruptibilitie_n thereof_o element_n be_v that_o whereof_o any_o thing_n be_v co●●ounded_v it_o be_v the_o first_o of_o composition_n and_o of_o itself_o be_v not_o compound_v whereby_o it_o follow_v that_o neither_o the_o earth_n the_o air_n the_o water_n nor_o the_o fire_n that_o be_v near_o unto_o we_o or_o about_o ●s_n be_v pure_a and_o simple_a element_n for_o these_o element_n do_v sometime_o mingle_v themselves_o one_o with_o another_o and_o especial_o where_o they_o be_v near_o together_o and_o touch_v 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the_o day_n or_o day_n spring_n shall_v equal_o and_o at_o one_o time_n appear_v to_o they_o in_o the_o west_n sun_n as_o to_o they_o in_o the_o east_n but_o we_o see_v the_o contrary_a that_o it_o appear_v first_o to_o they_o that_o dwell_v in_o the_o east_n and_o afterward_o to_o they_o in_o the_o west_n this_o be_v prove_v by_o the_o eclipse_n of_o the_o moon_n moon_n which_o beginning_n at_o one_o instant_a they_o of_o jerusalem_n see_v it_o begin_v at_o four_o a_o clock_n of_o the_o night_n and_o we_o of_o andalusie_n in_o spain_n at_o one_o a_o clock_n of_o the_o night_n it_o follow_v hereby_o that_o to_o they_o it_o nighten_v three_o hour_n soon_o than_o unto_o we_o in_o spain_n and_o this_o be_v cause_v by_o the_o roundness_n of_o the_o earth_n but_o here_o some_o may_v move_v a_o doubt_n say_v that_o on_o the_o earth_n we_o may_v see_v many_o mountain_n round_o and_o consequent_o many_o great_a uallye_n and_o plain_n with_o many_o diversity_n of_o sundry_a other_o deep_a and_o unequal_a place_n by_o reason_n whereof_o the_o earth_n can_v not_o true_o be_v call_v round_o to_o this_o i_o say_v that_o in_o two_o manner_n the_o earth_n be_v call_v and_o understand_v to_o be_v round_o as_o after_o one_o manner_n speak_v precise_o it_o be_v call_v round_o as_o a_o circle_v or_o a_o sphere_n which_o we_o call_v round_o because_o that_o all_o right_a line_n draw_v from_o the_o centre_n thereof_o to_o the_o circumference_n be_v equal_a the_o other_o roundness_n be_v considere_v without_o this_o preciseness_n and_o be_v such_o as_o not_o by_o all_o his_o part_n be_v equal_o distant_a from_o his_o midst_n or_o centre_n but_o have_v some_o part_n hygh_o and_o some_o low_a yet_o not_o in_o such_o quantity_n as_o may_v destroy_v the_o roundness_n of_o the_o whole_a as_o if_o in_o a_o bowl_n there_o we●e_o certain_a clyfte_n or_o hole_n it_o shall_v not_o thereby_o leave_v to_o be_v round_o although_o not_o perfect_o or_o precise_o round_o and_o for_o this_o cause_n say_v auerrois_n that_o although_o both_o the_o heavenly_a body_n and_o the_o element_n be_v of_o round_a form_n yet_o differ_v they_o in_o this_o that_o the_o heavenly_a sphere_n have_v perfect_a roundness_n and_o the_o element_n not_o as_o the_o earth_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o mountain_n and_o uales_fw-la the_o sea_n by_o his_o increase_n and_o decrease_v the_o air_n also_o for_o his_o nearness_n to_o the_o fire_n and_o by_o his_o contrariety_n do_v sometime_o do_v and_o sometime_o suffer_v that_o be_v to_o say_v be_v sometime_o active_a and_o sometime_o passive_a round_a so_o that_o follow_v the_o one_o it_o flee_v the_o other_o by_o reason_n whereof_o it_o also_o lack_v perfect_a roundness_n but_o the_o fire_n for_o as_o much_o as_o it_o be_v near_o to_o the_o concave_n of_o the_o circle_n of_o the_o moon_n which_o be_v spherical_a may_v therefore_o be_v call_v spherical_a or_o round_o ●ound_v the_o viij_o chapter_n of_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o heaven_n and_o element_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v forget_v that_o all_o the_o element_n be_v whole_o mooveable_a by_o local_a motion_n except_o the_o earth_n the_o water_n be_v move_v by_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o moon_n or_o toss_v by_o the_o wind_n the_o fire_n as_o say_v aristotle_n be_v move_v circuler_o by_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o day_n move_v and_o be_v draw_v of_o the_o circles●_n that_o embrace_v it_o or_o compass_v it_o about_o as_o be_v manifest_a by_o the_o comet_n or_o blaze_a star_n and_o other_o fyerie_a exhalation_n contain_v and_o engender_v in_o it_o which_o be_v carry_v with_o this_o motion_n conclude_v that_o the_o fire_n move_v in_o like_a manner_n and_o with_o this_o motion_n be_v the_o superior_a part_n of_o the_o air_n violent_o carry_v about_o move_v as_o the_o other_o impression_n therein_o do_v show_v the_o inferior_a part_n be_v move_v by_o divers_a motion_n that_o be_v to_o mean_v lateral_o as_o by_o experience_n we_o see_v when_o the_o wind_n blow_v moon_n the_o moon_n with_o her_o heaven_n 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the_o west_n to_o the_o east_n in_o forty_o and_o niene_n thousand_o year_n and_o by_o this_o motion_n move_v the_o eight_o heaven_n t●e_v ten_o heaven_n call_v primum_fw-la mobile_a be_v move_v from_o the_o east_n to_o the_o west_n movable_a and_o in_o twenty_o and_o four_o hour_n which_o be_v a_o natural_a day_n perform_v one_o revolution_n and_o with_o the_o mighty_a force_n and_o swyftnesse_n of_o his_o motion_n carri_v with_o he_o all_o the_o other_o inferior_a heaven_n and_o make_v they_o to_o geve_v the_o same_o turn_n in_o twenty_o and_o four_o hour_n where_o as_o nevertheless_o they_o cease_v not_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n to_o keep_v the_o course_n of_o their_o own_o proper_a motion_n hea●●●s_n as_o for_o example_n if_o a_o ant_n or_o pismire_n shall_v go_v about_o the_o wheéle_v of_o a_o mill_n contrary_a to_o the_o move_n of_o the_o wheel_n before_o the_o ant_n in_o go_v still_o forward_o shall_v come_v again_o to_o the_o point_n from_o whenee_n she_o first_o depart_v 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element_n region_n humour_n and_o age_n in_o one_o brief_a table_n and_o then_o consequent_o in_o a_o other_o will_v we_o describe_v the_o beginning_n midst_n and_o end_n of_o the_o four_o time_n of_o the_o year_n aswell_o in_o the_o month_n as_o in_o the_o heavenly_a sign_n the_o table_n of_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o element_n quality_n hot_a &_o dry_a hot_a &_o moist_a cold_a &_o moist_a cold_a &_o dry_a part_n of_o the_o year_n summer_n spring_n winter_n autumn_n principal_a wind_n east_n south_n west_n north._n element_n fire_n air_n water_n earth_n region_n east_n south_n west_n north._n 4._o humour_n choler_n blood_n phlegm_n melancholy_n 4._o age_n youth_n man_n state_n age_a age._n the_o table_n of_o the_o four_o time_n of_o the_o year_n time_n begin_v midst_n end_n spring_n march_n aries_n apryl_n taurus_n may._n gemini_fw-la som●er_n june_n cancer_n july_n leo._n august_n virgo_fw-la autumn_n septem●_n libra_n octob._n scorpio_n novemb._n sagit_n winter_n decemb._n capricor_n janua_fw-la aquar_n februa_n pisces_fw-la the_o v._o chapter_n of_o the_o moon_n and_o of_o her_o motion_n and_o property_n in_o the_o chapter_n pass_v of_o this_o second_o part_n luminary_n we_o have_v entreat_v of_o the_o sun_n and_o of_o his_o motion_n and_o effect_n as_o the_o most_o noble_a and_o principal_a luminary_n in_o this_o present_a chapter_n we_o will_v entreat_v of_o the_o moon_n which_o be_v the_o second_o luminary_n although_o in_o the_o order_n of_o the_o heaven_n she_o be_v the_o first_o and_o near_a unto_o we_o of_o all_o other_o planet_n or_o star_n the_o m●one_n therefore_o be_v a_o round_a body_n of_o heavenly_a substance_n solid_a and_o dark_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o sun_n have_v no_o proper_a light_n of_o his_o own_o but_o be_v apt_a to_o receyve_v light_n she_o be_v move_v from_o the_o west_n into_o the_o east_n according_a to_o the_o order_n of_o the_o sign_n every_o day_n 13._o degree_n little_o more_o or_o less_o and_o somewhat_o more_o than_o 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south_n of_o the_o compass_n and_o the_o compass_n be_v in_o the_o meridian_n of_o y_fw-fr e_o point_fw-fr attractive_a that_o pass_v by_o the_o pole_n shall_v show_v the_o pole_n and_o without_o that_o shall_v go_v northea_v or_o northwe_v so_o vary_v &_o depart_v from_o the_o true_a meridian_n that_o come_v forth_o of_o the_o pole_n of_o the_o world_n pole_n it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o some_o mariner_n that_o the_o meridian_n where_o the_o compass_n show_v direct_o the_o pole_n pass_v by_o the_o island_n of_o sancta_fw-la maria_n &_o other_o say_v by_o the_o island_n of_o cueruo_n in_o the_o asores_fw-la demonstration_n of_o northea_v and_o where_o as_o the_o inconvenience_n be_v manifest_a and_o notorious_a the_o same_o must_v be_v remedy_v with_o prudence_n and_o time_n reason_n and_o not_o to_o be_v negligent_a in_o the_o voyage_n but_o ever_o to_o use_v &_o observe_v experience_n more_o profitable_a than_o the_o subtle_a and_o curious_a question_n of_o the_o secret_a searcher_n of_o natural_a thing_n without_o experience_n whereof_o reason_n take_v his_o principal_a ground_n and_o therefore_o the_o wise_a pilot_n ought_v to_o know_v by_o experience_n as_o many_o of_o they_o do_v not_o how_o much_o a_o good_a compass_n do_v vary_v pilot_n northea_v or_o northwe_v from_o one_o port_n to_o another_o so_o that_o to_o know_v how_o much_o the_o compass_n do_v vary_v northea_v or_o northwe_v from_o one_o place_n to_o another_o as_o to_o say_v half_o a_o quarter_n or_o more_o or_o less_o in_o quantity_n as_o they_o be_v distant_a from_o the_o say_a meridian_n where_o the_o compass_n show_v the_o pole_n shall_v in_o the_o navigation_n take_v heed_n and_o well_o consider_v in_o any_o such_o usage_n northea_v or_o northwe_v in_o the_o point_n of_o the_o compass_n and_o this_o shall_v be_v to_o sail_v true_o by_o the_o point_n or_o line_n that_o the_o card_n do_v certain_o show_v as_o for_o example_n ●ayling_v in_o sail_v from_o any_o island_n that_o be_v in_o the_o say_a meridian_n or_o from_o any_o other_o part_n in_o seek_v of_o any_o port_n that_o be_v to_o they_o true_a north-east_n if_o by_o this_o way_n the_o compass_n shall_v north-east_n half_o a_o quarter_n than_o sail_a by_o the_o point_n or_o line_n of_o the_o compass_n northeast_n half_a a_o quarter_n to_o the_o north_n their_o navigation_n shall_v be_v except_v other_o impediment_n to_o the_o north-east_n which_o the_o card_n show_v and_o by_o this_o point_n or_o line_n must_v be_v make_v the_o account_n of_o such_o a_o voyage_n and_o so_o by_o the_o point_n of_o the_o card_n they_o sh●ll_v direct_o find_v the_o port_n that_o they_o seek_v and_o by_o this_o order_n shall_v they_o go●●rne_v themselves_o in_o all_o navigation_n for_o the_o which_o it_o be_v convenient_a that_o wise_n and_o expert_a pilot_n shall_v make_v note_n of_o observation_n of_o nor●heasting_v and_o northwe_v that_o be_v from_o port_n to_o port_n and_o to_o make_v compilation_n and_o geathering_n of_o 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which_o be_v navigation_n the_o which_o as_o we_o have_v say_v be_v to_o go_v or_o pass_v by_o water_n from_o one_o place_n to_o another_o and_o this_o presuppose_a i_o say_v that_o he_o that_o desire_v to_o attempt_v navigation_n must_v know_v two_o thing_n which_o the_o card_n shall_v show_v he_o the_o one_o be_v by_o what_o point_n or_o line_n he_o ought_v to_o sail_v consider_v and_o this_o shall_v the_o line_n of_o the_o sail_a card_n show_v he_o the_o other_o be_v ●he_v league_n of_o the_o distance_n and_o this_o shall_v the_o scale_n or_o trunk_n of_o the_o league_n show_v take_v with_o a_o compass_n the_o distance_n of_o two_o place_n and_o apply_v it_o to_o the_o s●al●_n the_o knowledge_n of_o these_o two_o thing_n ought_v the_o pilot_n to_o bear_v in_o memory_n and_o to_o put_v they_o in_o effect_n aught_o to_o direct_v his_o foreship_n to_o the_o selfsame_o wound_n which_o the_o compass_n do_v show_v for_o the_o distance_n distance_n he_o ought_v to_o know_v how_o much_o the_o ship_n go_v daily_a well_o consider_v and_o observe_v the_o wind_n tide_n current_n and_o all_o such_o thing_n as_o may_v be_v with_o he_o or_o against_o he_o and_o according_a heéreunto_o he_o shall_v know_v how_o much_o he_o have_v go_v and_o what_o remain_v for_o he_o to_o go_v and_o whether_o he_o be_v far_o off_o or_o near_o unto_o the_o place_n whither_o he_o intend_v to_o sail_v the_o which_o in_o navigation_n be_v the_o end_n desire_v and_o because_o this_o estimation_n or_o computation_n can_v not_o be_v just_a &_o exact_a especial_o in_o a_o long_a voyage_n or_o in_o long_a time_n it_o shall_v be_v convenient_a that_o we_o rectify_v or_o amend_v it_o know_v the_o place_n where_o the_o ship_n be_v on_o the_o superficial_a part_n of_o the_o water_n by_o the_o place_n that_o answer_v to_o it_o in_o heaven_n equinoctial_a this_o place_n of_o heaven_n be_v know_v by_o the_o altitude_n of_o the_o pole_n and_o by_o the_o altitude_n of_o the_o pole_n be_v know_v the_o altitude_n of_o the_o equinoctial_a &_o by_o the_o altitude_n of_o the_o equinoctial_a and_o declination_n of_o the_o sun_n be_v know_v y_o ●_o meridian_n altitude_n and_o contrarywyse_o altitude_n know_v the_o meridian_n altitude_n and_o declination_n of_o the_o sun_n be_v know_v the_o altitude_n of_o the_o equinoctial_a and_o by_o the_o equinoctial_a the_o pole_n and_o by_o the_o altitude_n of_o the_o pole_n be_v know_v the_o latitude_n and_o this_o be_v the_o place_n that_o be_v desire_v to_o be_v know_v but_o for_o as_o much_o as_o the_o heaven_n be_v movable_a from_o the_o east_n to_o the_o west_n this_o place_n be_v not_o know_v as_o a_o certain_a point_n but_o be_v know_v as_o a_o line_n or_o parallel_n at_o a_o certain_a distance_n from_o the_o equinoctial_a and_o it_o be_v know_v in_o what_o point_n of_o this_o parallel_n the_o ship_n be_v heaven_n by_o the_o altitude_n that_o be_v take_v from_o heaven_n but_o it_o be_v know_v by_o the_o line_n that_o the_o ship_n have_v go_v as_o we_o will_v further_o declare_v in_o y_o e_o xiii_o chapter_n of_o make_v a_o point_n or_o prick_v in_o the_o card_n and_o in_o this_o manner_n you_o shall_v have_v rectify_v the_o way_n that_o the_o ship_n have_v go_v voyage_n and_o consequent_o the_o way_n that_o it_o have_v yet_o to_o go_v and_o forasmuch_o as_o these_o altitude_n be_v so_o profitable_a and_o necessary_a it_o shall_v be_v needful_a to_o geve_v rule_n how_o we_o may_v use_v they_o to_o our_o most_o commodity_n altitude_n and_o for_o this_o be_v presuppose_v to_o know_v that_o all_o place_n situate_v on_o the_o superficial_a part_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o water_n either_o they_o be_v under_o one_o meridian_n so_o that_o they_o have_v or_o where_o they_o have_v oneself_o same_o longitude_n latitude_n and_o differ_v in_o latitude_n or_o be_v in_o one_o parallel_n where_o they_o have_v oneself_o same_o latitude_n and_o differ_v in_o longitude_n or_o be_v in_o diverse_a meridian_n and_o paralele_v where_o they_o differ_v in_o longitude_n and_o latitude_n and_o i_o say_v that_o if_o they_o have_v oneself_o same_o longitude_n they_o sail_v from_o the_o one_o to_o the_o other_o by_o the_o line_n of_o north_n and_o south_n and_o how_o many_o degree_n do_v vary_v the_o altitude_n of_o the_o pole_n and_o of_o the_o equinoctial_a in_o heaven_n so_o many_o degree_n have_v they_o go_v by_o sea_n or_o by_o land_n if_o two_o place_n have_v oneself_o same_o latitude_n they_o pass_v from_o the_o one_o to_o the_o other_o by_o the_o line_n of_o east_n and_o west_n and_o in_o such_o manner_n of_o voyage_n the_o altitude_n do_v not_o profit_v we_o because_o there_o be_v no_o variation_n if_o they_o differ_v or_o vary_v in_o longitude_n and_o latitude_n they_o sail_v from_o the_o one_o to_o the_o other_o
hereby_o that_o be_v in_o conjunction_n with_o the_o sun_n or_o near_o unto_o he_o we_o see_v she_o not_o lyghten_v because_o the_o light_n which_o she_o then_o receyve_v be_v only_o her_o uppermost_a or_o high_a part_n whereby_o she_o direct_o behold_v the_o sun_n forasmuch_o as_o he_o be_v in_o the_o four_o heaven_n and_o she_o in_o the_o first_o and_o depart_v from_o the_o sun_n by_o her_o prop●r_n move_v sun_n the_o sun_n remain_v on_o the_o west_n part_n then_o towards_o that_o part_n we_o begin_v to_o see_v a_o little_a of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o moon_n lyghten_v and_o so_o more_o and_o more_o by_o little_a and_o little_a as_o she_o depart_v far_a from_o the_o sun_n and_o at_o this_o time_n she_o have_v her_o horn_n or_o corner_n toward_o the_o east_n because_o the_o sun_n be_v in_o the_o west_n during_o this_o time_n also_o she_o be_v say_v to_o increase_v or_o that_o she_o go_v increase_v unto_o the_o opposition_n which_o we_o see_v moon_n by_o the_o part_n of_o she_o which_o the_o sun_n direct_o behold_v and_o so_o do_v we_o see_v she_o altogether_o lyghten_v and_o call_v it_o the_o full_a moon_n then_o pass_a from_o the_o opposition_n she_o come_v near_o the_o sun_n by_o little_a and_o little_a be_v darken_v and_o hyd_fw-we f●om_n we_o and_o lyghten_v only_o by_o her_o hygh_a part_n and_o this_o time_n be_v cal●ed_v the_o decrease_a or_o wane_n of_o the_o moon_n then_o also_o have_v she_o her_o horn_n towards_o the_o west_n because_o the_o sun_n be_v in_o the_o east_n and_o this_o untyll_o she_o turn_v again_o in_o conjunction_n with_o the_o sun_n and_o that_o we_o see_v she_o not_o lyghten_v at_o all_o the_o moon_n be_v less_o than_o the_o star_n or_o other_o planet_n except_o mercury_n moon_n and_o less_o than_o the_o earth_n and_o if_o any_o shall_v affirm_v the_o contrary_a say_v that_o it_o be_v write_v in_o the_o first_o of_o genesis_n that_o god_n make_v two_o great_a light_v the_o great_a to_o geve_v light_n to_o the_o day_n and_o the_o less_o to_o lyghten_v the_o night_n as_o david_n also_o affirm_v to_o this_o i_o answer_v that_o the_o moon_n be_v near_o unto_o the_o earth_n appear_v unto_o we_o great_a than_o she_o shall_v do_v if_o she_o be_v further_a distant_a from_o us._n and_o although_o she_o be_v great_a of_o light_n receyve_v as_o we_o have_v say_v and_o big_a of_o body_n yet_o be_v she_o not_o great_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o other_o star_n and_o therefore_o the_o word_n of_o genesis_n aforesaid_a e●●th_n may_v be_v understand_v to_o be_v speak_v in_o such_o manner_n and_o phrase_n as_o holy_a scripture_n often_o use_v to_o humble_a and_o apply_v itself_o to_o the_o weakness_n of_o our_o understanding_n and_o grossness_n of_o our_o sense_n the_o vi_fw-la chapter_n of_o the_o conjunction_n and_o opposition_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o the_o moon_n the_o sun_n and_o the_o moon_n be_v move_v under_o the_o zodiac_n with_o diverse_a motion_n the_o moon_n with_o a_o swift_a motion_n than_o the_o sun_n follow_v he_o moon●_n overtake_v he_o and_o go_v before_o he_o until_o she_o place_v herself_o in_o diameter_n with_o he_o and_o when_o she_o have_v thus_o overtake_v he_o so_o that_o they_o be_v both_o in_o one_o selfesame_a degree_n of_o the_o zodiac_n then_o be_v the_o conjunction_n conjunction_n then_o depart_v from_o he_o and_o be_v in_o equal_a degree_n of_o the_o sign_n opposite_a according_a to_o the_o diameter_n be_v the_o opposition_n to_o know_v the_o time_n of_o these_o conjunction_n and_o opposition_n opposite_a be_v very_o profitable_a and_o necessary_a for_o mariner_n these_o time_n may_v be_v know_v in_o two_o manner_n conjunction_n one_o way_n by_o the_o ephimeride_n or_o almanac_n or_o other_o table_n or_o luna●ie_a instrument_n and_o by_o these_o mean_n be_v know_v precise_o the_o day_n hour_n and_o minute_n of_o the_o conjunction_n and_o opposition_n it_o may_v likewise_o be_v know_v by_o the_o rule_n of_o computation_n which_o be_v the_o rule_n that_o be_v know_v by_o memory_n although_o not_o precise_o as_o by_o the_o book_n aforesaid_a and_o here_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v that_o from_o one_o conjunction_n to_o another_o accord_v to_o the_o half_a mooving_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o the_o moon_n there_o pass_v 29._o day_n twelve_o hour_n and_o 44._o minute_n and_o consequent_o from_o conjunction_n to_o opposition_n and_o from_o opposition_n to_o conjunction_n the_o half_a thereof_o which_o be_v fourteen_o day_n 18._o hour_n and_o 22._o minute_n to_o know_v the●e_n conjunction_n by_o rule_n of_o computation_n be_v presuppose_v to_o know_v the_o golden_a number_n and_o by_o it_o the_o concurrent_a or_o epacte_a the_o golden_a number_n number_n be_v the_o number_n of_o nienteene_a year_n in_o which_o time_n the_o conjunction_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o the_o moon_n make_v all_o their_o variety_n in_o the_o time_n of_o every_o year_n so_o that_o if_o the_o conjunction_n be_v the_o twelve_o day_n of_o march_n in_o this_o year_n of_o 1545._o from_o this_o year_n in_o the_o nienteene_a year_n follow_v which_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o year_n of_o 1564._o the_o conjunction_n shall_v return_v to_o be_v at_o the_o twelve_o day_n of_o m●●che_n it_o be_v first_o call_v the_o golden_a number_n by_o the_o egyptian_n who_o first_o find_v the_o use_n thereof_o and_o send_v it_o to_o rome_n write_v in_o golden_a letter_n to_o find_v this_o number_n it_o be_v needful_a to_o know_v his_o root_n which_o be_v this_o in_o the_o year_n that_o christ_n our_o lord_n and_o redeemer_n be_v bear_v whereby_o we_o make_v this_o account_n the_o golden_a number_n be_v the_o number_n of_o one_o number_n which_o be_v the_o year_n of_o the_o root_n or_o begi●●●ng_n and_o the_o first_o year_n of_o the_o birth_n of_o christ_n be_v two_o of_o the_o golden_a number_n so_o that_o join_v to_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n one_o of_o the_o root_n or_o beginning_n and_o from_o all_o take_v away_o the_o nienteene_n than_o the_o rest_n shall_v be_v the_o golden_a number_n and_o if_o you_o desire_v to_o make_v computation_n by_o a_o near_a root_n take_v for_o the_o root_n the_o year_n of_o 1500._o when_o nienteene_n be_v the_o golden_a number_n and_o in_o the_o year_n of_o 1501._o do_v begin_v one_o of_o the_o golden_a number_n and_o so_o consequent_o ever_o take_v away_o the_o nienteene_n this_o present_a year_n of_o 1545._o we_o have_v seven_o of_o the_o golden_a number_n and_o in_o the_o year_n of_o 1546._o we_o shall_v have_v eight_o etc._n etc._n concurrent_a the_o golden_a number_n be_v know_v it_o be_v necessary_a for_o this_o computation_n of_o the_o moon_n to_o know_v the_o concurrent_a the_o concurrent_a of_o every_o year_n be_v the_o number_n of_o the_o day_n pass_v of_o the_o conjunction_n of_o the_o moon_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o march_n and_o the●e_n grow_v of_o the_o difference_n of_o the_o solar_a year_n to_o the_o lunar_a year_n as_o the_o lunar_a year_n have_v 354._o day_n and_o the_o solar_a year_n 365._o so_o have_v every_o year_n eleven_o day_n of_o difference_n which_o be_v add_v every_o year_n untyll_o they_o come_v to_o the_o number_n of_o thirty_o and_o pass_a thirty_o those_o that_o do_v pass_v be_v of_o the_o concurrent_a concurrent_a the_o number_n of_o the_o concurrent_a of_o every_o year_n be_v find_v in_o this_o manner_n and_o the_o better_a to_o bear_v it_o in_o memory_n you_o must_v imagine_v three_o place_n and_o these_o common_o be_v assign_v on_o the_o thumb_n as_o the_o first_o place_n at_o the_o root_n of_o the_o thumb_n the_o second_o in_o the_o middle_a joint_n thereof_o and_o the_o thyrd_o and_o last_o in_o the_o top_n of_o the_o thumb_n then_o ●n_v the_o first_o place_n put_v ten_o in_o the_o second_o twenty_o and_o in_o the_o thyrd_o thirty_o then_o by_o the_o order_n of_o these_o place_n shall_v be_v count_v the_o golden_a number_n as_o one_o in_o the_o first_o place_n two_o in_o the_o second_o and_o three_o in_o the_o three_o return_v four_o to_o the_o first_o place_n etc._n etc._n unti●●_n the_o golden_a number_n of_o that_o year_n for_o the_o which_o the_o concurrent_a be_v seek_v and_o the_o number_n of_o that_o place_n where_o the_o golden_a number_n end_v must_v be_v join_v with_o the_o number_n of_o the_o golden_a number_n and_o that_o do_v amount_v thereof_o shall_v be_v the_o concurrent_a so_o that_o it_o pass_v not_o 30._o but_o if_o it_o pass_v 30._o then_o that_o that_o be_v more_o than_o 10._o be_v the_o concurrent_a of_o that_o year_n and_o here_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o the_o year_n of_o this_o computation_n of_o the_o moon_n begin_v at_o the_o first_o day_n of_o march_n and_o last_o untyll_o the_o last_o day_n of_o february_n so_o that_o this_o present_a year_n of_o 1545._o by_o computation_n of_o the_o
month_n as_o the_o conjunction_n to_o the_o beginning_n the_o opposition_n to_o the_o midst_n and_o the_o quartile_a aspect_n to_o the_o quarter_n and_o so_o of_o the_o other_o likewise_o in_o this_o month_n be_v consider_v the_o illumination_n of_o the_o moon_n moon_n and_o the_o day_n that_o the_o light_n fail_v she_o so_o that_o neither_o by_o day_n nor_o by_o night_n weé_fw-fr may_v see_v she_o for_o beée_v burn_v under_o the_o beam_n of_o the_o sun_n the_o time_n that_o sheé_n be_v so_o be_v call_v interlunium_fw-la that_o be_v the_o change_n or_o hide_n see_v which_o be_v sometime_o more_o and_o sometime_o less_o when_o the_o conjunction_n shall_v be_v from_o the_o begin_n of_o capricorn_n untyll_o the_o end_n of_o gemini_fw-la and_o the_o moon_n have_v north_n latitude_n and_o her_o move_a swift_a then_o shall_v the_o new_a moon_n soon_o be_v seéne_a and_o so_o ●hall_v the_o interlunium_fw-la be_v but_o little_a and_o when_o the_o conjunction_n shall_v be_v from_o the_o begin_n of_o cancer_n untyll_o the_o end_n of_o sagittarius_fw-la and_o the_o moon_n have_v south_n latitude_n and_o her_o move_a slow_a the_o long_a will_v it_o be_v or_o the_o new_a moon_n show_v herself_o to_o we_o and_o certain_a of_o the_o cause_n concur_v and_o not_o all_o so_o shall_v the_o interlunium_fw-la be_v in_o a_o mean_a between_o both_o the_o twelve_o chapter_n of_o the_o week_n the_o weéke_v be_v a_o time_n of_o seven_o day_n jew●s_n the_o beginning_n whereof_o be_v sunday_n and_o so_o do_v the_o jew_n count_v their_o first_o day_n say_v prima_fw-la sabati_n secunda_fw-la sabati_n that_o be_v the_o first_o of_o the_o sabbath_n the_o second_o of_o the_o sabbath_n etc._n etc._n to_o the_o six_o of_o the_o sabbath_n and_o then_o the_o sabbath_n the_o roman_n that_o call_v the_o planet_n god_n roman●●_n forasmuch_o as_o the_o sun_n be_v principal_a among_o they_o call_v their_o first_o day_n the_o day_n of_o the_o sun_n the_o second_o of_o the_o moon_n the_o three_o of_o mars_n the_o four●h_n of_o mercury_n the_o fyfth_o of_o jupiter_n the_o syxth_o of_o venus_n the_o seven_o of_o saturn_n christian_n the_o christian_n solemnize_n the_o sunday_n begin_v their_o account_n from_o it_o as_o on_o such_o a_o day_n our_o lord_n be_v bear_v 〈◊〉_d on_o such_o a_o day_n he_o rise_v and_o on_o such_o a_o day_n he_o send_v the_o holy_a ghost_n upon_o his_o apostle_n etc._n etc._n they_o also_o account_v the_o day_n of_o the_o weéke_v for_o ferias_fw-la the_o xiii_o chapter_n of_o the_o day_n and_o of_o the_o night_n the_o day_n be_v of_o two_o sort_n as_o the_o natural_a day_n and_o the_o artificial_a day_n the_o natural_a day_n day_n be_v the_o space_n of_o time_n wherein_o the_o sun_n be_v carry_v by_o the_o first_o movable_a about_o the_o earth_n from_o the_o meridian_n to_o the_o west_n and_o from_o the_o west_n under_o the_o earth_n come_v to_o the_o east_n and_o from_o thence_o return_v again_o to_o the_o say_a meridian_n and_o this_o time_n have_v the_o equinoctial_a give_v one_o whole_a turn_n and_o more_o such_o part_n of_o it_o as_o correspond_v to_o the_o proper_a move_n of_o the_o sun_n or_o otherwise_o the_o natural_a day_n be_v a_o circle_n describe_v with_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o sun_n at_o the_o move_n of_o the_o first_o movable_a the_o roman_n begin_v this_o natural_a day_n from_o midnight_n and_o end_v it_o in_o the_o mydnight_n follow_v day_n and_o so_o do_v we_o account_v it_o for_o fast_a day_n and_o from_o evening_n to_o evening_n in_o celebrate_v of_o festival_n day_n the_o athenienses_fw-la begin_v it_o at_o the_o sun_n set_v or_o go_v down_o of_o the_o sun_n the_o babylonian_n at_o the_o rise_a of_o the_o sun_n the_o umbria●s_n and_o ethuscos_n from_o the_o mydday_n or_o noon_n and_o end_v it_o the_o noon_n day_n follow_v in_o ●his_fw-la manner_n do_v the_o astronomer_n begin_v it_o and_o find_v that_o the_o day_n sh●ll_v ever_o begin_v at_o oneself_o same_o hour_n for_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o meridian_n and_o if_o they_o have_v begin_v it_o from_o the_o rise_n or_o fall_v of_o the_o sun_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v ever_o at_o oneself_o same_o hour_n because_o the_o sun_n rise_v and_o fall_v at_o sometime_o soon_o and_o at_o other_o time_n late_a day_n and_o so_o shall_v the_o beginning_n of_o the_o day_n beé_fw-fr variable_a and_o it_o be_v to_o understand_v that_o when_o we_o common_o say●_n at_o the_o ten_o day_n of_o such_o a_o month_n the_o same_o ●enth_fw-mi day_n do_v end_v the_o same_o day_n at_o noon_n and_o the_o hour_n that_o run_v from_o that_o noontide_n forward_o be_v of_o the_o eleven_o day_n and_o so_o do_v the_o astronom●rs_n account_v they_o day_n the_o day_n artificial_a be_v part_n of_o the_o day_n natural_a and_o be_v the_o time_n that_o the_o sun_n tarry_v from_o that_o it_o rise_v in_o the_o east_n untyll_o it_o fall_v in_o the_o west_n and_o the_o night_n be_v that_o part_n that_o lack_v or_o fail_v for_o the_o natural_a day_n night_n which_o be_v the_o time_n that_o 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the_o other_o four_o degree_n and_o nine_o minute_n under_o it_o and_o they_o be_v divide_v by_o certain_a line_n equidistant_a to_o the_o east_n and_o west_n in_o y_fw-fr e_o centre_n of_o this_o circle_n star_n be_v annex_v a_o horn_n with_o his_o seven_o star_n movable_a round_o about_o by_o all_o the_o wind_n and_o see_v they_o in_o heaven_n follow_v how_o &_o in_o what_o wind_n they_o be_v even_o so_o in_o this_o figure_n shall_v we_o see_v the_o north_n star_n in_o what_o part_n it_o be_v of_o the_o degree_n high_a or_o low_o from_o the_o pole_n &_o that_o the_o pilot_n or_o mariner_n shall_v not_o err_v i_o say_v that_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o put_v the_o foreguard_n in_o the_o wind_n that_o pass_v through_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o figure_n for_o it_o shall_v be_v north_n and_o south_n with_o the_o pole_n and_o not_o with_o the_o star_n of_o the_o north_n as_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v and_o so_o of_o the_o other_o wind_n and_o in_o this_o manner_n the_o star_n of_o the_o north_n 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the_o twelve_o ●ignes_n the_o equinoctial_a colour_n the_o solstitial_a colour_n th●_n great_a declination_n of_o th●_n zodiac_n definition_n of_o the_o meridian_n circle_v the_o mydday_n or_o noon_n diverse_a meridian_n definition_n of_o the_o horizon_n hemisphere_n or_o horizon_n diverse_a orison_n the_o right_a and_o oblique_a horizon_n distance_n of_o the_o zenith_n from_o the_o equinoctial_a how_o the_o horizon_n be_v divide_v by_o th●_n meridian_n the_o true_a and_o untrue_a east_n and_o w●st_n the_o less_o circle_n tropykes_n paralelles_n the_o polar_a circle_n the_o pole_n of_o the_o zodiac_n and_o pole_n of_o the_o world_n the_o great●●●_n declination_n of_o the_o sun_n the_o artyk●_n and_o antarctic_a the_o sphere_n divide_v into_o five_o zone_n zone_n habitable_a and_o unhabitable_a the_o division_n of_o the_o earth_n according_a to_o the_o five_o zone_n of_o heaven_n a_o error_n of_o ptolemy_n and_o the_o astronom●●_n the_o land_n of_o brasile_n the_o strait_n of_o magalianes_n the_o west_n indies_n people_n of_o long_a life_n under_o the_o zone_n cold_a region_n habitable_a island_n gothland●_n norway_n russia_n the_o division_n of_o the_o sphere_n by_o longitude_n and_o latitude_n the_o degre●●_n of_o the_o equinoctial_a circle_v myle●_n furlong_n league_n grayne_n fynger_n foot_n pase_n the_o degre●●_n of_o the_o sea_n card_n the_o diameter_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o water_n division_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o water_n by_o climate_n diversity_n of_o thing_n in_o diverse_a climate_n what_o be_v ●_o climate_n differenc●_n of_o day_n the_o space_n of_o s●●●n_a climate_n the_o quantiti●●f_n the_o l●ss●_n circl●●_n the_o latitude_n of_o climate_n dia_n m●r●●_n dia_n sien●_n dia_n alexandro_n dia_n rhodos_n knight_n of_o the_o rhodes_n the_o rhod●●_n take_v by_o th●_n turk_n dia_n rome_n dia_n boristhenes_n dia_n rifeos_n the_o river_n tanais_n stoflerine_n the_o meridian_n or_o south_n climate_n a_o right_a line_n a_o angle_n 〈◊〉_d a_o circle_v 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of_o the_o twelve_o sign●●_n leap_v ye●r●_n variation_n of_o hour_n by_o the_o rapte_v move_v of_o the_o sun_n from_o the_o east_n to_o the_o west_n the_o entrance_n of_o the_o sun_n into_o the_o iiii_o principal_n sign_n cause_v the_o change_n of_o tyme._n the_o sun_n and_o moon_n be_v the_o principal_a luminary_n the_o eclipse_n of_o the_o moon_n the_o conjunction_n of_o the_o moon_n with_o the_o sun_n the_o moon_n receyve_v her_o light_n of_o the_o sun_n the_o aspect_n of_o the_o moon_n to_o th●_n sun_n the_o increase_a and_o opposition_n of_o th●_n moon_n the_o bigness_n of_o the_o moon_n the_o moon_n be_v ●earest_a unto_o the_o e●●th_n the_o motion_n of_o the_o moon●_n the_o conjunction_n th●_n opposite_a to_o know_v th●_n time_n of_o opposition_n and_o conjunction_n to_o know_v the_o golden_a number_n the_o root_n of_o the_o golden_a number_n the_o concurrent_a the_o solar_a and_o lunar_a year_n to_o find_v the_o number_n of_o the_o concurrent_a epact_n to_o know_v th●_n day_n o●_n ag●_n of_o the_o moon●_n to_o know_v t●●_n day_n of_o the_o conjunction_n to_o know_v the_o place_n of_o the_o moon_n in_o the_o zodiac_n and_o what_o aspect_n she_o have_v with_o the_o sun_n the_o description_n of_o the_o instrument_n the_o use_n of_o the_o instrument_n to_o find_v the_o tru●_n place_n of_o th●_n sun_n to_o find_v the_o place_n of_o the_o moon_n five_o aspect_v of_o the_o planet_n conjunction_n opposition_n trinall_a quadrine_n sexti●e_n to_o know_v th●_n place_n of_o the_o sun_n by_o th●_n rule_v of_o memory_n to_o know_v in_o what_o degree_n the_o sun_n be_v the_o eclipse_n of_o ●h●_n sun_n the_o eclipse_n of_o the_o sun_n be_v not_o universal_a ●ow_o ●h●_n sun_n be_v eclipse_v in_o the_o whole_a or_o i●_n par●_n why_o the_o moon_n seem_v sometime_o big_a and_o sometime_o less_o than_o the_o sun_n the_o sun_n be_v eclipse_v in_o conjunction_n &_o the_o moon_n in_o opposition_n the_o revolution_n on_o o●_n the_o ●ight_a sphere_n the_o sol●r_a year_n how_o the_o egyptian_n paint_v the_o year_n the_o quantity_n of_o the_o year_n the_o year_n of_o the_o hebrew_v the_o greek_n julius_n caesar._n l●●pe_v year_n day_n of_o the_o ye●r●_n begin_v of_o the_o year_n ovid._n bruma_fw-la be_v the_o stay_n of_o the_o sun_n in_o winter_n the_o winter_n solstitial_a and_o short_a day_n of_o the_o year_n the_o creation_n of_o the_o world_n exod._n twelve_o where_o the_o christian_n begin_v the_o year_n diversity_n in_o the_o number_n of_o the_o year_n or_o the_o date_n machomet_n the_o date_n of_o the_o christian_n the_o lunar_a year_n or_o mo●eth_v revolution_n of_o the_o moon_n the_o division_n of_o the_o yeer●_n into_o twelve_o month_n the_o luna●_n month_n the_o mone●●_n of_o peragration_n the_o month_n of_o consecution_n the_o move_n of_o the_o su●ne_n and_o moon_n in_o conjunction_n to_o know_v the_o tide_n by_o the_o aspect_n of_o the_o moon_n the_o illumination_n or_o change_n of_o the_o moon_n interlunium_fw-la be_v the_o space_n of_o time_n in_o the_o which_o neither_o the_o old_a moon_n do_v appear_v nor_o the_o new_a moon_n be_v see_v the_o week_n of_o the_o jew●s_n the_o roman●●_n the_o christian_n ferine_n signify_v vacant_a day_n or_o sometime_o holy_a or_o festival_n 〈◊〉_d the_o na●●●all_a day_n the_o beginning_n of_o the_o natural_a day_n the_o end_n of_o the_o natural_a day_n the_o artificial_a day_n the_o night_n hour_n natural_a and_o artificial_a the_o hour_n natural_a or_o equal_a the_o hour_n artificial_a or_o temperal_n the_o day_n and_o night_n divide_v into_o four_o part_n interpretation_n of_o certain_a place_n of_o the_o gospel_n the_o night_n divide_v into_o ii●●_n quarter_n four_o watch_n of_o the_o night_n how_o mariner_n ought_v to_o watch_v to_o know_v the_o hour_n of_o the_o day_n by_o the_o sun_n the_o place_n of_o the_o instrument_n the_o find_v of_o the_o meridian_n line_n the_o elevation_n of_o the_o pole_n dial_n horizontall_a and_o vertical_a east_n &_o ●est_n the_o triangle_n the_o make_n of_o the_o dial_n hour_n of_o the_o horizontall_a dial_n place_v of_o t●●_n dial_n the_o meridian_n line_n of_o th●_n dial_n the_o make_n of_o the_o vertical_a dial_n the_o guard●_n star_n what_o be_v mydnyght_n noon_n or_o mydday_n a_o error_n the_o make_n of_o the_o instrument_n the_o horn_n of_o the_o seven_o star_n which_o make_v the_o less_o bear_v to_o find_v the_o hour_n with_o the_o instrument_n the_o mariner_n opinion_n of_o ebbing_n and_o flow_v of_o the_o sea_n or_o tyd●s_n observation_n of_o the_o moon●_n to_o know_v the_o tide_n eight_o principal_a wind_n the_o moon_n cause_v the_o ebb_a and_o flow_v of_o the_o ocean_n sea_n the_o move_n of_o the_o moon_n the_o shorten_n of_o the_o tide_n a_o error_n the_o variation_n of_o the_o tide_n a_o table_n to_o know_v th●_n variation_n of_o the_o tide_n sign_n of_o fa●●●_n and_o soul_n weather_n some_o call_v these_o the_o fire_n of_o s._n elin_n and_o s._n nicolas_n wander_v fire_n engender_v of_o exhalation_n and_o vapour_n castor_n and_o pollux_n what_o be_v smoke_n and_o flame_n exhalation_n of_o the_o land_n and_o water_n exhalation_n and_o vapour_n engender_v in_o ship_n a_o shine_a fly_n a_o superstitious_a opinion_n of_o the_o mariner_n a_o lie_n of_o the_o friar_n preacher_n psalm_n 67._o testimony_n of_o ancient_a author_n the_o building_n of_o rome_n the_o roman●_n king_n one_o light_n or_o fire_n be_v a_o evil_a sign_n two_o light_v castor_n and_o pollux_n a_o error_n of_o the_o mariner_n psalm_n 68_o why_o aeolus_n be_v feign_v god_n of_o wind_n what_o be_v wind_n the_o four_o principal_a or_o cardinal_a wind_n luke_n xvii_o east_n sou●h_o west_n north._n collateral_a wind_n twelve_o wind_n eight_o whole_a wind_n division_n of_o the_o horizon_n by_o the_o four_o principal_a wind_n eight_o half_a wind_n quarter_n wind_n the_o division_n of_o the_o wind●_n xxxii_o winde●_n in_o al●●_n the_o name_n of_o