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B21355 A catechism, or, Familiar instructions on the principal points of the Christian religion written for the use of his own family by Mr. Drelincourt.; Catechisme, ou, Instruction familiere sur les principaux points de la relgion chrĂȘtieno. English Drelincourt, Charles, 1595-1669. 1698 (1698) Wing D2159 63,542 132

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confession thereof as I will now do before thee saying with thy Church I Believe in God the Father Almighty maker of heaven and earth and Jesus Christ his only Son our Lord who was conceived by the holy Ghost born of the Virgin Mary suffered under Pontius Pilate was crucified dead and buried he descended into Hell the third day he rose again from the dead he ascended into Heaven and sitteth on the Right hand of God the Father Almighty from thence he shall come to judge the quick and the dead I believe in the holy Ghost the holy Catholick Church the Communion of Saints the for●●veness of Sins the Resurrection of the body and the life everlasting Amen Lord who didst write thy Law on tables of Stone be pleased to engrave it in my heart with the finger of thy Spirit and give me grace to conform the course of my life thereunto The ten Commandmets of Gods Law Preface I am the Lord thy God who brought thee out of the Land of Egypt out of the house of bondage The first Table I. THou shalt have none other God but me II. Thou shalt not make to thy self any graven Image nor the likeness of any thing that is heaven above or in the earth beneath or in the water under the earth thou shalt not bow down to them nor worship them for I the Lord thy God am a Jealous God and visit the sins of the Father upon the Children ●●to the third and fourth generation of them that hate me and shew mercy unto thousands in them that love me and keep my Commandments III. Thou shalt not take the name of the Lord thy God in vain for the Lord will not hold him guiltless that taketh his name in vain IV. Remember that thou keep holy the Sabbath day Six days shalt thou labour and do all that thou hast to do but the seventh day is the Sabbath of the Lord thy God in it thou shalt do no manner of work thou and thy Son and thy Daughter thy Man Servant and thy Maid Servant thy Cattle and the Stranger that is within thy Gates for in six days the Lord made Heaven and Earth the Sea and all that in them is and rested the seventh day wherefore the Lord blessed the Seventh day and hallowed it V. Honour thy Father and thy Mother that thy days may be long in the land which the Lord thy God giveth thee VI. Thou shalt do no Murther VII Thou shalt not commit Adultery VIII Thou shalt not Steal IX Thou shalt not bear false witness against thy Neighbour X. Thou shalt not covet thy Neighbours House thou shalt not covet thy Neighbours Wife nor his Servant nor his Maid nor his Ox nor his Ass nor any thing that is his The Summary of all the Law Matt. 22. Thou shalt love the Lord thy God with all thy heart and with all thy Soul and with all thy Mind This is the first and great Commandment and the second is like unto it thou shalt love thy Neighbour as thy self on these two Commandments hang all the Law and the Prophets Psalm 143. V. 8. Lord cause me to hear thy loving kindness in the morning for in thee do I trust cause me to know the way wherein I should walk for I lift up my Soul unto thee 9. Deliver me O Lord from my Enemies I fly unto thee to hide me 10. Teach me to do thy will for thou art my God let thy good Spirit lead me into the land of uprightness 1 John 5.21 Little Children keep your selves from Idols Amen Epitome of the Catechism for the Little Children First Section First Question Q. WHY do you name your self a Christian A. Because through the grace of God I believe in Jesus Christ and I profess his truth Q. 2. Who is Jesus Christ A. He is the only Son of God Q. 3. Is he God or Man A. He is true God a●d true Man Q. 4. Why was it needful that he should be God and Man A. It was needful for him to be Man to die and God to overcome death Q. 5. How many Gods are there A. There is but one and it is he who made Heaven and Earth Q. 6. How many persons are there in that only Essence A. Three the Father the Son and the holy Ghost and these three are one Q. 7. How is it that this great God makes himself known A. By his works his word and his spirit Section 2. Q 1. WHat must one know in the Christian Religion A. Three things principally what we are of our nature what God makes us to be by his grace and what we ought to render him for all his benefits Q. 2. What were you of your nature A. I was a poor sinful Creature and Child of wrath as others Q. 3. And what did you deserve 〈◊〉 Eternal death and condemnation 〈◊〉 4. What hath God done for you A. He redeemed me from my Sins and adopted me for his Child Q 5. How did he redeem you A. Through the death and passion of his own Son our Lord Jesus Christ Q. 6. And by what means did he adopt you A. By his spirit who with assurance makes me cry Abba Father Q. 7. What is the mark of that adoption A. Regeneration and holiness of Life Section 3. Q. 1. WHat could oblige God to deliver you out of your misery and to give you the freedom of his Children A. Nothing but his great Mercy and his incomparable Charity Q. 2. What is it he promises you for his Sons sake and in the communion of his spirit A. He promises me his grace and protection here on Earth and the glory of his Paradice and his eternal felicity in Heaven Q. 3. And what do you owe to God for so many benefits as he bestowed on you and for so much glory that he prepares for you A. I owe my self to him with all the power of my body and soul Q. 4. But what doth he principally desire of you A. Love and Obedience Q. 5. How ought you to love God A. Above all things Q. 6. And how must you love your Neigh●our A. As my self Q. 7. What Obedience doth God demand of you A. A filial Obedience Section 4. Q. 1. WHat is it principally that God will have us exercise our selves in during the the course of this life A. In good Works Q. 2. Which are the good Works A. Those that God commands Q. 3. And which are the evil ones A. Those that God forbids Q. 4. Is it necessary to do good Works A. Yes for God commands it and it is the way to Heaven Q. 5. Are the good Works that we do during this life so perfect that there is no fault in them A. No for if we say that there is no sin in us we lye wherefore we pray to God every day that he will forgive us our sins Q. 6. From whence comes all the good there is in our Works A. From the grace of God Q.
Quest WHERE is our Lord Jesus Christ A. As God he is every where as he says himself in St. Matthew cap. 18. where two or three are gathered together in my name there am I in the midst of them and Chapt. 28. I am with you always even to the end of the World Q. And as Man where is he A. He left the World and is gone unto the Father and the Heavens must contain him until the time of Restitution of all things St John 16. and ●cts 3. Q. How did he ascend into Heaven A. He ascended visibly a Cloud received him out of the sight of the Apostles to whom two Angels said Ye men of Galilee Why stand ye gazing up into Heaven the same Jesus which is taken up from you into Heaven shall come in like manner as ye have seen him go into Heaven Acts. 1. Q. What doth the ascension of our Lord Jesus Christ profit us A. First he ascended into Heaven to appear for us in the presence of God and to make intercession for us Heb. 7. And secondly he is gone to prepare a place for us John 14. Lastly his ascension into Heaven is a pledge and assurance of our own John 17. and Heb. 6. Of Jesus Christ sitting on the Right Hand of God Q. WHat signifies the word to be sitting A. It signifies sometimes to Reign as in the 20th of Prov. A King that sitteth in the Throne of Judgment scattereth away all evil with his Eyes and Revel 18. I sit a Queen and am no Widdow and shall see no sorrow Q. What signifies the right hand of God A. To speak properly God being a Spirit hath no right hand but by his right hand is understood his power and his vertue and it is said Psalms 44. our Fathers got not the Land in possession by their own Sword neither did their own Arm save them but thy right Hand and thy Arm and the light of thy Countenance because thou hadst a favour unto them Q What is then the sense of this article that Jesus Christ is sitting on the right hand of God A. St. Paul gives us the explanation thereof Eph. 1. when he saith that God raised him from the dead and set him at his own right hand in heavenly places far above all principality and power and might and dominion and every name that is named not only in this world but also in that which is to come and hath put all things under his Feet and gave him to be the head over all things to the Church which is his body The fulness of him that fill all in all and Phillip 2. he humbled himsel● and became obedient unto Death even th● Death of the Cross wherefore God also hat● highly exalted him and given him a nam● which is above every name That at the nam● of Jesus every Knee shall bow ●f things in Heaven and things in Earth and things under th● Earth that every Tongue should confess tha● Jesus Christ is Lord to the glory of God th● Father Q. What fruits have we of Jesus Christ's sitting o● the right hand of God A. He being our Saviour and loving us wit● an eternal love we are assured that he will us● his omnipotency to preserve us and to do u● good and to repress all the endeavours and th● violence of his Enemies and ours till he have laid them all under his feet and utterly destroy them Of the last Judgment Q. WHo are the Quick and the Dead whom Jesus Christ shall judge at the last day A. The Quick are those who shall then b● living on the Earth when Jesus Christ shal● come from Heaven and the Dead are thos● whose Souls shall have been separated fro● their Bodies before that glorious coming Q. How must this be understood that Jesu● Christ shall come to judge the Quick and the Dead A. The meaning is That at the end of th● World Jesus Christ shall come with the Angel● of his power and that we shall all appear befor● his judgment Seat to receive in our Bodies according to what we shall have done whether it be good or bad 2 Cor. 5. Q. What difference shall be then between the good and the bad man A. Our Lord Jesus Christ shall set all the bad on his left hand and shall say to them Depart from me ye cursed into everlasting fire prepared for the Devil and his Angels but unto the Elect and Faithful who walk here in his fear and have exercised themselves in works of mercy he shall set them at his right hand and shall say to them Come ye blessed of my Father inherit the Kingdom prepared for you from the foundation of the world Matt. 25. Of the third part of the Apostles Creed Q. WHy after having spoken of the Father and the Son do you make mention of the Holy Ghost A. Because it would be in vain and that the Father hath procured us Salvation and that the Son merited it for us if the Holy Ghost did not apply it unto us wherefore it is said that we are sealed with the spirit of promise Eph 1. Q. Why is it said I believe in the Hol● Ghost A. To teach us to put our trust in him and to render him the same honours and the same adoration that we render the Father and the Son Q. Who is the Holy Ghost A. It is the third person of the most holy and most glorious Trinity who from all Ete●nity proceeds from the Father and the Son Q How do you prove that the Holy Ghost proceeds from the Father A. By the formal words of our Lord Jesus Christ in the 15th of St. John The Spirit of Truth which proceeds from the Father shall testifie of me Q. How do you prove that he proceeds from the Son A. Because 't is said in the 15th of the same Gospel I will send you the Comforter from the Father and in the 16th All things that the Father hath are mine and therefore said I that ye shall take of mine and shall shew it unto you from whence come that in Rom. 8. he is called the spirit of God and the spirit of Christ and that in Revel 22. he is represented by a River proceeding from the Throne of God and of the Lamb. Q. Is the Holy Ghost God A. Yes for to lye to the Holy Ghost is to lye to God Acts 5. And we are called the Temple of God because the Holy Ghost dwelleth in us 1 Cor. 3. Q. Why is the Spirit called holy A. It is not only because he is holy in himself for in that regard holiness belongs also to the Father and the Son but it is because he sanctifies us immediately and that he reforms in us the Image of God in Righteousness and Sanctity Q. Are the gifts of the Holy Ghost common to all men of the world or do they belong to the only Children of God A. There are some which he imparts indifferently as the Arts and Sciences and
Sacrifices acceptable to God by Jesus Christ 1 Pet. 2. Q. Are there no other Mediators between God and Man than Jesus Christ A. There is one only God and one only Mediator between God and Men the Man Christ Jesus who gave himself a ransom for all 1 Tim. 2. wherefore St. John telleth us in t● second of his first Epistle My little children these things write I unto you that ye sin not but i● any man sin we have an advocate with the Father Jesus Christ the righteous and he is the propitiation for our sins and not for ours only but also for the sins of the whole world And that glorious Saviour saith himself John 14. I am the way the truth and the life no man cometh unto the Father but by me Q. But is it not too great a boldness for we poor sinners to apply our selves to our great God and Saviour Jesus Christ to present to him our requests and our supplications A. No for it is not audaciousness for a Subject to go to his King when the King himself calls him much less for a Child to go to his Father or to his elder Brother who opens his Arms to him and commands him to come near And Jesus Christ calls us himself and commands us to go directly to him come ye unto me saith he all ye that labour and are heavy laden and I will give you rest Mat. 11. Q. Must one pray to God with heart and inward affections A. Yes for God is Spirit and will that we worship him in spirit and truth John 4. Wherefore he rejects those who draw nearer to him with their mouth and honour him with their lips whilst their heart is from him Matth. 15. Q. Ought we to have an assurance in praying God that our supplications shall be agreeable to him A. If any of you want wisdom let him ask of God that gives to all men liberally and upbraideth not and it shall be given him but let him ask in Faith nothing wavering Jam. 1. let us therefore come boldly unto the throne of grace that we may obtain mercy and grace to help in time of need Heb. 4. Q. Is it sufficiant to pray to God in our hearts A. Besides mental Prayers the sighings and the groanings that the holy Ghost formeth in our hearts there are times and occasions wherein it is necessary to pray with our tongue to edify our Neighbour to excite our selves and to influence our zeal to which add that the tongue was particularly formed to glorifie God Q. Is it no matter what tongue one prays to God in A. No provided it be understood by him who prayeth and of those who pray with him otherwise it is praying without zeal without judgment and without edification as St Paul expresly teacheth it in the 1 Cor. 14. Q. Why do you not call upon the Saints A. Because God hath not commanded it And that he hath not promised to hear those who shall call upon them or who shall come to him by their intercession and that in all the word of God there 's not any example thereof Contrarily St Paul saith Rom. 10. how shall they call on him in whom they have not believed and we do not believe but in God the Father Son and Holy Ghost and consequently we ought not to call upon any other but God Q. Have the Saints some knowledge of our particular wants A. The dead know nothing of what is done on Earth their love and their hatred perished long ago neither have they any more a portion for ever in any thing that is done under the Sun● Eccles 9. Q. Do they know our hearts to be able to disc●● the prayers of the true and faithful from those o● the h●pocrites A. God alone knows the heart of all the Children of men 1 King 8. Q Must we worship Angels and call upon them in our troubles A. No For St Paul expresly forbiddeth it Coll. 2. let no man beguile you of your reward in a voluntary humility and worship of Angels intruding into those things which he hath not seen vainly puft up by his fleshly mind Q. When Angels appear to men will they be worshipt and adored by them A. Contrarily when St Jo● fell at the Angels feet to worship him ●●e Angel said to him see thou do it not 〈◊〉 thy fellow Servant and of thy brethren ●hat have the testimony of Jesus worship God Rev. 19.22 Q. Have we any model and form of a perfect Prayer A. Yes the Lord s Prayer Q. Why do you call it so A. Because our Lord Jesus Christ dictated it himself from his own sacred mouth as it is written in St Luke c. 11. his Disciples said unto him Lord teach us to pray and he answered them when ye pray say Our Father which art in Heaven c. Q. Is it not lawful to make other Prayers A. It is lawful to make Prayers in other terms as it appears by those that are shewed every where in Scripture but we ought not to make any which as to the things we beg of God be not wholly conform to that model of perfection Q. How many parts are there in the Lords Prayer A. Three principal the Preface the Body of th● Petitions and the Conclusion Q. How many Petitions are there A. Six three which concern immediately the glory of God and three for our particular use The Preface Q. WHy at the very beginning of this Prayer do you call God your Father A. First it is as it were to move him with pity and compassion for there is nothing more tender than Fatherly affection Secondly it is to incite us to put our trust in his bounty and to call upo● him with a true and lively Faith Q. How is it that God is our Father A In that he adopted us in Jesus Christ and that he hath begotten us again unto a lively hope by the Resurrection of Jesus Christ from the dead to an inheritance incorruptible and undefiled and that fadeth not away reserved in heaven for us Eph. 1. 1 Pet. 1. Q. Why is it that you say our Father and not my Father A. It is not that each of the faithful in particular may not say my Father and with Saint Thomas my Lord and my God but our Lord would teach us to put on the bowels of charity and to pray not only for us but also for our Brethren Q. Why do you add which art in Heaven A. To the end that with the filial liberty we may join the respect which is due to so glorious a Divinity and that we may rely on his power and that in praying we may raise our minds above all things which are earthly and perishable Q. How many Heavens are there A. According to holy Writ there are three First the Air and all the great space between the Earth and the globe of the Moon Thus it is spoken of the Fowls of the air Gen. 1. The second includes all the