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heaven_n day_n earth_n rest_v 4,824 5 9.3255 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A71306 Purchas his pilgrimes. part 4 In fiue bookes. The first, contayning the voyages and peregrinations made by ancient kings, patriarkes, apostles, philosophers, and others, to and thorow the remoter parts of the knowne world: enquiries also of languages and religions, especially of the moderne diuersified professions of Christianitie. The second, a description of all the circum-nauigations of the globe. The third, nauigations and voyages of English-men, alongst the coasts of Africa ... The fourth, English voyages beyond the East Indies, to the ilands of Iapan, China, Cauchinchina, the Philippinæ with others ... The fifth, nauigations, voyages, traffiques, discoueries, of the English nation in the easterne parts of the world ... The first part. Purchas, Samuel, 1577?-1626. 1625 (1625) STC 20509_pt4; ESTC S111862 1,854,238 887

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capitan_n pedro_n fernandez_n de_fw-fr quiros_n xa_n he_o dicho_v a_o v._o m._n que_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr parte_fw-la del_fw-it sur_fw-mi esta_fw-es oculta_fw-la la_fw-fr quarta_fw-la parte_fw-la del_fw-it glovo_fw-la y_fw-fr que_fw-fr el_fw-es descubrimiento_fw-mi que_fw-fr en_fw-fr ella_fw-mi hize_fw-mi lo_o es_fw-mi de_fw-fr vent_n y_fw-fr tres_fw-fr be_v las_fw-fr cuy_fw-fr os_fw-la number_n son_n la_fw-fr encarnation_n san_n juan_n bantista_n santelmo_n las_o quatro_fw-la coronadas_n san_n miguel_n archangel_n la_fw-fr conversion_n de_fw-fr san_fw-it paulo_n la_fw-fr dez●na_fw-la la_fw-fr sagitaria_n la_fw-fr fugitiva_fw-la la_fw-fr del_fw-it peregrino_n nuestra_n sennora_fw-es del_fw-it socorro_n monterrey_n tucopia_n san_n marcos_n el_n uergel_n las_o lagrimasde_v sand_n pedro_n los_fw-la portales_fw-la de_fw-la belen_n el_n pilar_n de_fw-fr zaragoça_n san_n raymundo_n yla_n be_v la_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr uirgen_n maria._n y_fw-fr iuntament_fw-mi de_fw-fr aquel_fw-fr las_fw-fr tres_fw-fr part_n de_fw-fr tierra_fw-es llamada_n la_fw-fr austrialia_n del_fw-it espiritu_n santo_fw-la en_fw-fr laqual_n tierra_fw-es se_fw-es ba●●o_fw-es la_o ba_o h_z ya_fw-mi de_fw-mi san_fw-it felipe_n y_fw-fr santiago_n y_fw-es puerto_fw-es de_fw-fr la_fw-fr veracruz_n adonde_fw-fr estwimos_fw-la surtos_fw-la con_fw-mi los_fw-es tres_fw-la navios_fw-la jo●dan_n treinta_fw-la y_fw-es seis_fw-mi dias_fw-la entiendiose_fw-la ser_n todas_fw-la tres_fw-la una_fw-la grand_fw-mi tierra_fw-es y_fw-es sus_fw-la altas_fw-la y_fw-fr doblada_n serranias_n y_o aquel_n rio_fw-la jordan_n por_fw-mi sum_z grandeza_fw-mi pare_v ce_fw-fr que_fw-fr osseguran_fw-mi la_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr tierra_fw-es como_fw-mi de_fw-fr todo_fw-la mass_fw-la largo_fw-la consta_fw-la por_fw-mi una_fw-la information_n quehize_v en_fw-fr mexico_n con_fw-mi diez_fw-fr testigos_fw-la delos_fw-la que_fw-la fueron_fw-mi comigo_fw-mi a_fw-fr la_fw-fr qual_v i_o remito_fw-la man_v v._n m._n que_fw-fr sea_n vista_fw-la y_fw-fr que_fw-fr se_fw-fr haga_fw-la una_fw-la iunta_fw-mi de_fw-fr matematicos_fw-la y_fw-es pilotos_fw-la y_fw-es personas_fw-la platicas_fw-la
indian_n be_v go_v tell_v we_o that_o the_o indian_n have_v carry_v away_o the_o head_n hand_n and_o foot_n of_o the_o governor_n and_o of_o two_o negro_n the_o rest_n be_v spoil_v be_v throw_v into_o the_o river_n if_o we_o have_v have_v but_o four_o horse_n these_o they_o fear_v more_o than_o all_o arm_n they_o have_v never_o adventure_v on_o us._n on_o foot_n the_o spaniard_n be_v common_o overcome_v by_o they_o in_o the_o first_o mexican_n expedition_n they_o take_v the_o horse_n and_o man_n to_o be_v but_o one_o horse_n creature_n that_o which_o have_v carry_v the_o spaniard_n into_o those_o province_n be_v only_a covetousness_n whatsoever_o florida_n profession_n they_o pretend_v of_o christian_a faith_n neither_o will_v any_o of_o they_o stay_v in_o any_o place_n where_o gold_n be_v not_o find_v antonius_n sedegnus_fw-la die_v with_o thought_n after_o three_o year_n travel_n in_o paria_fw-la with_o seven_o hundred_o man_n not_o find_v this_o golden_a sunshine_n fifty_o only_a 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king_n also_o to_o vain_a torture_n for_o that_o purpose_n some_o say_v that_o cortes_n strangle_v he_o when_o i_o first_o travel_v in_o nicaragua_n i_o be_v entertain_v by_o a_o principal_a cacike_n of_o those_o part_n 〈◊〉_d call_v gonzallus_fw-la a_o man_n of_o seventie_o year_n of_o age_n and_o well_o skill_v in_o the_o spanish_a tongue_n he_o one_o morning_n i_o sit_v near_o he_o fix_v his_o eye_n on_o my_o face_n say_v christian_a what_o be_v christian_n christian_n they_o require_v maiz_n honey_n silk_n a_o garment_n a_o indian_a woman_n to_o lie_v with_o they_o demand_v gold_n and_o silver_n christian_n will_v not_o work_v they_o be_v gamester_n dicer_n lewd_a and_o blasphemous_a when_o they_o go_v to_o church_n to_o hear_v mass_n they_o backbite_v the_o absent_a and_o they_o strike_v and_o wound_v each_o other_o he_o conclude_v that_o christian_n be_v not_o good_a i_o say_v they_o be_v the_o bad_a and_o not_o the_o good_a which_o do_v such_o thing_n he_o reply_v where_o be_v those_o good_a for_o i_o never_o yet_o see_v any_o but_o bad_a i_o ask_v why_o they_o suffer_v christian_n to_o enter_v their_o border_n he_o answer_v honest_a friend_n thus_o it_o be_v when_o the_o fame_n of_o the_o cruelty_n of_o christian_n which_o wheresoever_o they_o come_v fill_v all_o with_o fire_n sword_n and_o robbery_n disperse_v in_o these_o province_n have_v come_v unto_o we_o and_o we_o have_v hear_v that_o they_o will_v invade_v we_o we_o call_v a_o council_n of_o all_o our_o friend_n and_o general_o decree_v rather_o to_o die_v then_o to_o yield_v ourselves_o subject_n to_o the_o christian_n when_o they_o have_v enter_v our_o border_n we_o make_v head_n against_o they_o but_o most_o of_o we_o after_o long_o fight_v terrify_v by_o the_o horse_n flee_v and_o we_o send_v two_o messenger_n to_o desire_v pardon_n and_o peace_n with_o no_o other_o purpose_n but_o to_o gain_v time_n to_o reinforce_v our_o strength_n we_o carry_v they_o many_o present_n entertain_v they_o with_o dance_n and_o within_o three_o day_n fall_v on_o they_o again_o but_o with_o ill_a success_n we_o seek_v peace_n again_o and_o after_o that_o by_o common_a consent_n decree_v rather_o to_o die_v then_o to_o serve_v the_o christian_n and_o to_o kill_v he_o whosoever_o shall_v flee_v from_o the_o battle_n thus_o we_o take_v arm_n but_o our_o wife_n come_v weep_v to_o we_o and_o beseech_v we_o rather_o to_o serve_v the_o christian_n then_o to_o die_v shameful_o otherwise_o to_o kill_v they_o first_o with_o their_o child_n that_o they_o may_v not_o after_o loss_n of_o their_o husband_n come_v into_o the_o power_n of_o those_o beard_a and_o cruel_a man_n these_o prayer_n and_o tear_n break_v our_o heart_n and_o we_o voluntary_o submit_v our_o person_n and_o good_n to_o the_o greedy_a christian_n some_o yet_o provoke_v by_o wrong_n rebel_n but_o be_v punish_v grievous_o by_o the_o christian_n not_o spare_v the_o very_a infant_n other_o also_o which_o be_v innocent_a be_v make_v slave_n and_o we_o be_v then_o possessor_n neither_o of_o our_o wife_n nor_o child_n nor_o any_o thing_n else_o many_o impatient_a hereof_o kill_v their_o child_n other_o hang_v and_o other_o famish_a themselves_o till_o the_o king_n of_o castile_n proclamation_n by_o which_o we_o be_v make_v free_a make_v a_o end_n of_o those_o misery_n the_o indian_n especial_o the_o son_n of_o their_o cacike_n which_o can_v write_v and_o read_v confess_v god_n commandment_n good_a but_o wonder_v that_o we_o of_o who_o they_o have_v they_o do_v not_o keep_v they_o 18._o and_o use_v thus_o to_o say_v ho_o sir_n christian_n god_n forbid_v to_o take_v his_o name_n in_o vain_a and_o thou_o continual_o for_o every_o cause_n be_v it_o never_o so_o light_a swear_v and_o for_o swear_v god_n say_v thou_o shall_v not_o bear_v false_a witness_n but_o you_o christian_n do_v nothing_o but_o slander_n and_o speak_v evil_a god_n command_v to_o love_v your_o neighbour_n as_o yourselves_o and_o to_o forgive_v one_o another_o you_o oppress_v the_o poor_a be_v rigorous_a to_o your_o dettor_n and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o poor_a christian_n you_o give_v they_o nothing_o but_o send_v they_o for_o relief_n to_o our_o house_n some_o of_o they_o show_v a_o piece_n of_o gold_n will_v say_v lo_o here_o the_o christian_n god_n for_o this_o they_o be_v come_v hither_o for_o this_o they_o have_v subdue_v we_o and_o do_v so_o many_o mischief_n for_o this_o they_o be_v never_o quiet_a but_o dice_n blaspheme_v curse_n quarrel_n steal_v commit_v rape_n and_o do_v whatsoever_o villainy_n and_o lust_n there_o be_v monk_n which_o perpetrate_v those_o thing_n open_o by_o daylight_n which_o other_o will_v be_v ashamed_a to_o do_v by_o night_n and_o a_o franciscan_a public_o preach_v that_o there_o be_v neither_o priest_n friar_n nor_o monk_n nor_o bishop_n in_o india_n worthy_a the_o name_n of_o a_o good_a man_n for_o they_o all_o have_v give_v themselves_o to_o covetousness_n and_o still_o go_v to_o the_o wealthy_a country_n and_o 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of_o ribben_n of_o many_o colour_n which_o compass_v his_o head_n four_o or_o five_o time_n a_o finger_n breadth_n and_o almost_o a_o finger_n thick_a these_o three_o be_v fillet_n mancos_n device_n the_o llautu_fw-la or_o ribbon_n the_o wide_a hole_n in_o the_o ear_n and_o poll_n as_o a_o kind_n dignity_n of_o royalty_n and_o the_o first_o privilege_n which_o the_o inca_n give_v to_o his_o vassal_n be_v to_o wear_v the_o fillet_n or_o ribbon_n like_o the_o inca_n but_o they_o of_o one_o colour_n only_o he_o of_o many_o after_o some_o time_n he_o vouchsafe_v as_o a_o great_a favour_n the_o poll_n diversify_v in_o provincial_a difference_n of_o the_o eare-fashion_n which_o be_v a_o late_a and_o great_a favour_n both_o for_o the_o boar_a and_o ear-ring_n or_o jewel_n there_o wear_v the_o inca_n grow_v old_a assemble_v his_o principal_a vassal_n in_o cusco_n and_o in_o a_o solemn_a speech_n tell_v they_o that_o he_o intend_v to_o return_v to_o heaven_n and_o to_o rest_v with_o his_o father_n the_o sun_n which_o call_v diadem_n he_o which_o be_v practise_v by_o all_o his_o successor_n when_o they_o perceive_v themselves_o near_o death_n and_o now_o at_o his_o departure_n he_o mind_v to_o leave_v they_o his_o chief_a favour_n to_o wit_n his_o royal_a title_n command_v that_o they_o and_o their_o descendant_n shall_v be_v incas_fw-la without_o difference_n as_o have_v be_v his_o first_o subject_n which_o he_o love_v as_o child_n and_o he_o hope_v that_o they_o will_v likewise_o serve_v his_o successor_n and_o augment_v the_o empire_n that_o their_o wife_n also_o shall_v be_v call_v pallas_n as_o those_o of_o the_o royal_a blood_n only_o he_o reserve_v the_o royal_a head-tire_n to_o himself_o and_o his_o descendants_n the_o king_n which_o be_v a_o fringe_n or_o lace_n coloure●_n extend_v from_o one_o side_n of_o the_o forehead_n to_o the_o other_o his_o surname_n capac_n signify_v rich_a which_o they_o understand_v of_o the_o mind_n virtue_n and_o mighty_a in_o arm_n the_o name_n inca_n signify_v lord_n or_o general_o those_o of_o the_o royal_a blood_n for_o the_o curaca_n though_o great_a lord_n may_v not_o use_v that_o title_n the_o king_n be_v distinguish_v from_o all_o other_o by_o the_o appellation_n capa_fw-la capa_fw-la inca_n signify_v the_o only_a lord_n as_o the_o grand_a signior_n among_o the_o turk_n they_o king_n style_v he_o also_o huacchacuyak_v that_o be_v benefactor_n to_o the_o poor_a they_o call_v they_o also_o intip_v charin_fw-mi the_o son_n of_o the_o sun_n manco_n capac_n reign_v some_o say_v thirty_o year_n other_o forty_o he_o have_v many_o child_n by_o his_o wife_n mama_n ocllo_n huaco_n and_o by_o his_o concubine_n say_v it_o be_v good_a to_o multiply_v child_n to_o the_o sun_n he_o call_v his_o vassal_n also_o of_o the_o better_a sort_n and_o recommend_v his_o heir_n as_o by_o testument_n in_o way_n of_o discourse_n to_o they_o and_o to_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o child_n their_o love_n and_o service_n of_o the_o vassal_n 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all_o the_o posterity_n by_o the_o male_a line_n not_o by_o the_o female_a all_o of_o this_o honour_n rank_n be_v also_o call_v yntip_n churin_o child_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o auqui_fw-la or_o infanta_n which_o title_n they_o keep_v till_o their_o marriage_n and_o then_o be_v call_v inca._n the_o lawful_a queen_n be_v call_v coya_n also_o mamanchic_a that_o be_v our_o mother_n her_o daughter_n be_v likewise_o call_v coya_n the_o concubine_n and_o other_o wife_n of_o the_o blood_n royal_a be_v call_v palla_n which_o signify_v a_o woman_n of_o royal_a blood_n concubine_n which_o be_v not_o of_o royal_a blood_n be_v call_v mamacuna_n mother_n all_o the_o royal_a daughter_n be_v call_v nusta_fw-la and_o if_o not_o of_o royal_a mother_n the_o name_n of_o the_o province_n be_v add_v as_o colla_n nusta_fw-la quitu_fw-la nusta_fw-la the_o name_n nusta_fw-la continue_v till_o they_o be_v marry_v and_o then_o they_o be_v style_v palla_n the_o first_o incas_fw-la and_o their_o amautas_n which_o 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not_o how_o long_o they_o have_v it_o anno_fw-la 1560._o i_o leave_v it_o in_o the_o vestry_n of_o the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o that_o city_n the_o cross_n be_v square_a three_o quarter_n of_o a_o yard_n land_n and_o come_v three_o finger_n th●●ke_v and_o so_o much_o in_o breadth_n all_o of_o one_o piece_n well_o wrought_v they_o keep_v it_o in_o one_o of_o their_o house_n royal_a in_o 〈◊〉_d room_n which_o they_o call_v hnaca_n a_o holy_a place_n they_o do_v not_o ado_n 〈…〉_z but_o hold_v it_o in_o venerable_a esteem_n either_o for_o the_o goodliness_n or_o for_o some_o other_o respect_n which_o they_o know_v not_o the_o i●●as_v and_o all_o nation_n subject_a to_o they_o know_v not_o what_o it_o be_v to_o swear_v you_o have_v hear_v of_o their_o respect_n to_o the_o name_n pachacam●c_n the_o witness_n
and_o honest_o use_v then_o in_o any_o use_v other_o part_n of_o india_n which_o we_o have_v see_v they_o wear_v certain_a smock_n of_o bombasin_n cotton_n which_o reach_n to_o the_o knee_n and_o over_o they_o soft_a sleeve_n of_o certain_a fold_n or_o plait_n of_o dear_a skin_n without_o hair_n which_o touch_v the_o ground_n and_o they_o perfume_v they_o with_o certain_a root_n which_o make_v they_o very_o fine_a and_o so_o they_o use_v they_o very_o well_o they_o be_v open_v before_o and_o tie_v together_o with_o silken_a string_n they_o go_v shod_a with_o shoe_n all_o this_o nation_n come_v unto_o we_o that_o we_o shall_v touch_v and_o bless_v they_o and_o they_o be_v so_o importunate_a herein_o that_o they_o put_v we_o to_o much_o trouble_n because_o the_o sick_a and_o the_o whole_a will_v all_o go_v from_o we_o bless_v and_o it_o often_o happen_v blessing_n that_o of_o the_o woman_n that_o come_v with_o we_o some_o be_v deliver_v and_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o child_n be_v bear_v they_o bring_v they_o unto_o we_o that_o we_o shall_v touch_v and_o bless_v they_o they_o accompanied_z we_o until_o they_o leave_v we_o with_o another_o nation_n and_o among_o all_o these_o people_n they_o hold_v it_o for_o a_o certainty_n that_o we_o come_v from_o heaven_n because_o all_o the_o thing_n which_o they_o have_v not_o and_o heaven_n know_v not_o whence_o they_o come_v they_o say_v that_o they_o descend_v from_o heaven_n for_o so_o long_a time_n as_o we_o go_v with_o they_o we_o travel_v all_o the_o day_n without_o eat_v until_o night_n and_o we_o eat_v so_o little_a that_o they_o be_v astonish_v to_o see_v it_o they_o never_o know_v we_o weary_a and_o sure_o we_o be_v so_o accustom_v to_o travel_v that_o we_o be_v never_o weary_a we_o have_v great_a authority_n among_o they_o language_n and_o they_o hold_v a_o reverend_a opinion_n of_o we_o and_o to_o preserve_v the_o the_o same_o we_o seldom_o speak_v unto_o they_o the_o negro_n be_v the_o man_n that_o always_o speak_v and_o inform_v himself_o of_o the_o way_n that_o we_o will_v go_v by_o the_o direction_n of_o the_o people_n that_o be_v there_o and_o touch_v every_o other_o thing_n which_o we_o desire_v to_o know_v we_o pass_v through_o diverse_a language_n and_o our_o lord_n god_n favour_v we_o withal_o for_o they_o always_o understand_v we_o and_o we_o understand_v they_o and_o if_o we_o demand_v any_o thing_n of_o they_o by_o sign_n they_o answer_v we_o as_o if_o they_o shall_v have_v speak_v our_o language_n and_o we_o they_o for_o although_o we_o understand_v six_o language_n we_o can_v not_o thereby_o prevail_v with_o all_o because_o we_o find_v more_o than_o a_o thousand_o difference_n of_o language_n throughout_o all_o these_o country_n they_o who_o have_v war_n among_o themselves_o become_v sudden_o friend_n that_o they_o may_v come_v unto_o we_o and_o receive_v we_o and_o bring_v we_o whatsoever_o they_o have_v dorante_a have_v six_o hundred_o deer_n heart_n give_v he_o whereupon_o we_o 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unto_o they_o who_o be_v upon_o the_o frontier_n and_o in_o war_n with_o the_o christian_n lest_o they_o will_v use_v we_o cruel_o and_o make_v we_o pay_v for_o that_o which_o the_o christian_n have_v do_v unto_o they_o but_o god_n be_v please_v to_o conduct_v we_o where_o they_o be_v they_o begin_v to_o fear_v and_o reverence_v we_o as_o the_o former_a have_v do_v and_o somewhat_o more_o whereat_o we_o do_v not_o a_o little_a marvel_n whereby_o cruelty_n it_o may_v clear_o appear_v that_o to_o allure_v this_o nation_n to_o become_v christian_n and_o make_v they_o obedient_a to_o the_o imperial_a majesty_n they_o ought_v to_o be_v gentle_o and_o courteous_o use_v and_o this_o be_v the_o only_a and_o most_o certain_a way_n of_o all_o other_o they_o bring_v
they_o and_o gomara_n and_o f._n juan_n gonzales_n de_fw-fr mendoza_n and_o other_o some_o brief_a head_n of_o thing_n agree_v to_o our_o purpose_n for_o the_o better_a knowledge_n of_o the_o northern_a america_n francis_n vasquez_n de_fw-fr coronado_n governor_n of_o nueva_n galicia_n anno_fw-la 1539._o write_v that_o he_o arrive_v in_o the_o province_n of_o topira_n where_o the_o indian_n be_v flee_v into_o the_o mountain_n for_o fear_n of_o the_o topira_n christian_n they_o have_v house_n of_o stone_n store_n of_o gold_n emerald_n and_o other_o jewel_n have_v strong_a armour_n of_o silver_n fashion_v in_o shape_n of_o beat_v worship_n herb_n and_o bird_n and_o sing_v song_n to_o they_o near_o thereto_o be_v another_o province_n where_o the_o people_n go_v naked_a their_o priest_n which_o they_o call_v chichimechas_n keep_v in_o the_o wood_n without_o house_n and_o eat_v thing_n give_v of_o alm_n by_o the_o people_n both_o man_n and_o woman_n go_v naked_a the_o man_n tie_v their_o privy_a member_n to_o the_o knee_n they_o have_v temple_n cover_v with_o straw_n the_o window_n full_a of_o dead_a man_n skull_n they_o have_v in_o a_o ditch_n before_o the_o temple_n the_o figure_n of_o a_o serpent_n of_o diverse_a metal_n with_o his_o tail_n in_o his_o mouth_n one_o every_o piety_n year_n be_v sacrifice_v by_o lot_n crown_v with_o flower_n and_o lay_v in_o that_o ditch_n and_o fire_n put_v to_o he_o which_o his_o death_n he_o take_v patient_o and_o the_o year_n follow_v be_v worship_v with_o hymn_n and_o after_o that_o his_o head_n be_v set_v up_o with_o the_o rest_n they_o sacrifice_v their_o prisoner_n burn_v they_o in_o another_o ditch_n without_o such_o ceremony_n friar_n marco_n de_fw-fr niça_n go_v from_o saint_n michael_n in_o culiacan_a two_o hundred_o league_n from_o mexico_n cebola_n with_o stephen_n the_o negro_n and_o other_o indian_n and_o come_v to_o petatlan_n and_o thence_o pass_v a_o desert_n four_o day_n and_o come_v to_o certain_a indian_n which_o make_v much_o of_o he_o seek_v to_o touch_v his_o garment_n and_o call_v he_o hayota_n that_o be_v a_o man_n come_v from_o heaven_n thence_o he_o travel_v to_o vacupa_n forty_o league_n from_o the_o sea_n of_o california_n and_o thence_o to_o cevola_n which_o in_o thirty_o day_n journey_n he_o learn_v that_o the_o people_n by_o the_o sea_n have_v store_n of_o pearl_n and_o target_n of_o kow-hides_a by_o the_o way_n he_o have_v understand_v of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o totonteac_n and_o acus_fw-la they_o show_v he_o a_o hide_v half_a embroidery_n as_o big_a again_o as_o the_o hide_n of_o a_o ox_n and_o say_v it_o be_v the_o skin_n of_o a_o beast_n which_o have_v but_o one_o horn_n upon_o his_o forehead_n bend_v towards_o his_o breast_n and_o that_o out_o of_o the_o same_o go_v a_o point_n forward_o with_o which_o he_o break_v any_o thing_n that_o he_o run_v against_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o hide_n be_v as_o of_o a_o goat-skinne_n the_o hair_n a_o finger_n thick_a he_o pass_v through_o two_o defart_n the_o man_n of_o ce●ola_n sl●e_v stephen_n the_o negro_n friar_n mark_n go_v within_o sight_n of_o it_o and_o say_v it_o be_v a_o fair_a city_n seat_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o a_o hill_n upon_o this_o news_n captain_n vasquez_n aforesaid_a in_o april_n 1540_o travel_v with_o 400._o horseman_n and_o a_o great_a army_n of_o spaniard_n and_o other_o many_o of_o which_o die_v of_o famine_n both_o indian_n and_o horses_n the_o way_n be_v so_o rough_a that_o the_o sheep_n and_o lamb_n which_o they_o carry_v for_o their_o provision_n lose_v their_o hoof_n the_o six_o and_o twenty_o of_o may_v he_o arrive_v in_o the_o valley_n of_o coracones_n five_o day_n journey_n from_o the_o western_a sea_n and_o thence_o he_o go_v to_o chichilcale_v and_o with_o much_o scarcity_n to_o cevola_n which_o be_v the_o name_n of_o a_o province_n in_o which_o be_v seven_o city_n near_o another_o together_o their_o house_n be_v of_o stone_n four_o or_o five_o story_n high_a they_o use_v ladder_n in_o stead_n of_o stair_n and_o have_v cellar_n under_o the_o ground_n make_v for_o winter_n in_o manner_n of_o stove_n the_o seven_o city_n be_v but_o small_a town_n with_o in_o four_o league_n together_o in_o one_o be_v two_o hundred_o house_n compass_v with_o wall_n and_o some_o three_o hundred_o other_o unwall_v they_o go_v for_o the_o most_o part_n naked_a use_v paint_v mantle_n seem_v not_o witty_a evough_o to_o build_v such_o house_n have_v good_a quantity_n of_o turquess_n some_o emerald_n also_o and_o granate_n great_a guinee_n cork_n and_o season_n in_o summer_n as_o in_o mexico_n many_o beast_n as_o tiger_n bear_n lion_n porkespick_n and_o certain_a sheep_n as_o big_a as_o horse_n with_o very_o great_a horn_n and_o little_a tail_n i_o have_v see_v their_o horn_n so_o great_a that_o it_o be_v a_o wonder_n i_o have_v see_v the_o head_n of_o wild_a goat_n paw_n of_o bear_n and_o skin_n of_o wild_a boar_n there_o be_v game_n of_o deer_n ounce_n and_o very_o great_a stag_n hare_n coney_n he_o send_v the_o viceroy_n a_o embroider_a garment_n of_o needlework_n wrought_v by_o those_o indian_n and_o clothes_n paint_v by_o they_o with_o the_o picture_n of_o the_o beast_n of_o the_o country_n it_o be_v very_o cold_a in_o winter_n although_o it_o be_v in_o 37._o degree_n and_o a_o half_a the_o snow_n continue_v seven_o month_n in_o so_o much_o that_o the_o people_n use_v fur_v mantle_n and_o other_o winter_n provision_n the_o soldier_n see_v little_a here_o to_o be_v have_v be_v offend_v with_o the_o friar_n which_o have_v commend_v sivola_n and_o loath_a to_o return_v empty_a to_o mexico_n they_o proceed_v to_o acuco_n and_o cardenas_n with_o his_o troop_n of_o horse_n go_v thence_o to_o the_o sea_n vasquez_n with_o the_o rest_n to_o tiguez_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o a_o great_a river_n there_o they_o have_v news_n of_o axa_fw-la and_o quivira_n they_o hear_v of_o a_o beard_a rich_a king_n also_o call_v tatarcax_n who_o they_o will_v visit_v they_o burn_v a_o town_n and_o lose_v thirty_o horse_n in_o their_o way_n and_o spend_v 45._o day_n in_o siege_n of_o a_o town_n which_o drink_v snow_n in_o stead_n of_o water_n and_o burn_v their_o good_n to_o prevent_v the_o spanish_a spoil_n then_o issue_v by_o force_n with_o their_o wife_n and_o child_n few_o escape_v and_o diverse_a spaniard_n also_o be_v slay_v and_o 80._o wound_v beside_o horse_n they_o burn_v the_o town_n and_o march_v to_o cicuic_n horse_n and_o man_n pass_v over_o the_o river_n upon_o the_o ice_n be_v in_o 37._o degree_n and_o four_o league_n from_o thence_o meet_v with_o a_o new_a kind_n of_o cow_n wild_a and_o fierce_a of_o which_o they_o slay_v 80._o the_o first_o day_n for_o their_o provision_n cow_n from_o cicuic_n they_o go_v to_o quivira_n near_o 300._o league_n through_o woodlesse_a plain_n make_v heap_n of_o oxe-dung_n for_o way-marke_n against_o their_o return_n all_o that_o plain_n be_v as_o full_a of_o bunch-backed_a cow_n as_o serena_n in_o spain_n of_o sheep_n and_o no_o other_o people_n but_o the_o herdsman_n it_o hail_v one_o day_n stone_n as_o big_a as_o orange_n melangole_n at_o length_n they_o come_v to_o quivira_n and_o there_o find_v king_n tatarrax_n bail_n a_o hoary_a man_n naked_a and_o with_o a_o brass_n jewel_n at_o his_o neck_n whereat_o not_o a_o little_a vex_v to_o see_v themselves_o gull_v with_o report_n of_o riches_n and_o the_o cross_n worship_v and_o queen_n of_o heaven_n of_o which_o they_o see_v no_o sign_n they_o return_v to_o mexico_n and_o there_o arrive_v in_o march_n 1542._o vasquez_n fall_v from_o his_o horse_n in_o tiguez_n and_o withal_o out_o of_o his_o wit_n quivira_n be_v in_o 40._o degree_n temperate_a well_o water_v and_o have_v store_n of_o fruit_n they_o be_v apparel_v see_v with_o ox_n hide_v and_o deer_n skin_n they_o see_v ship_n on_o the_o coast_n with_o alcatraze_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n in_o their_o prowess_n which_o they_o esteem_v to_o be_v of_o china_n make_v sign_n that_o they_o have_v saul_v thirty_o day_n some_o friar_n return_v to_o quivira_n and_o be_v slay_v as_o for_o those_o bunch-backed_a cow_n they_o be_v the_o food_n of_o the_o native_n which_o drink_v the_o blood_n hot_a and_o eat_v the_o fat_a and_o often_o ravine_n the_o flesh_n raw_a they_o wander_v in_o company_n as_o the_o alarbe_n and_o tartar_n follow_v the_o pasture_n according_a to_o the_o season_n that_o which_o they_o eat_v not_o raw_a they_o roast_n or_o warm_v rather_o a●_n a_o fire_n of_o oxe-dung_n and_o hold_v the_o flesh_n with_o his_o tooth_n cut_v it_o with_o razor_n of_o stone_n these_o describe_v ox_n be_v of_o the_o bigness_n of_o our_o bull_n but_o their_o horn_n less_o with_o a_o great_a bunch_n on_o their_o fore-shoulder_n and_o more_o hair_n on_o their_o
the_o spaniard_n arrive_v begin_v the_o great_a slaughter_n and_o spoil_n of_o people_n the_o spaniard_n ha●ing_v begin_v to_o take_v their_o wife_n and_o child_n of_o the_o indies_n for_o to_o serve_v their_o turn_n and_o to_o use_v they_o ill_o and_o have_v begin_v to_o eat_v their_o victual_n get_v by_o their_o sweat_n and_o travel_v not_o content_v themselves_o with_o that_o which_o the_o indian_n give_v they_o of_o their_o own_o good_a will_n every_o one_o after_o their_o ability_n the_o which_o be_v algate_n very_o small_a forasmuch_o as_o they_o be_v accustom_v to_o have_v no_o more_o store_n than_o they_o have_v ordinary_o need_v of_o and_o that_o such_o as_o they_o get_v with_o little_a travel_n and_o that_o which_o may_v suffice_v for_o three_o household_n reckon_v ten_o person_n for_o each_o household_n for_o a_o month_n space_n one_o spaniard_n will_v eat_v and_o destroy_v in_o a_o day_n now_o after_o sundry_a other_o force_n violence_n and_o torment_n which_o they_o 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they_o that_o for_o one_o spaniard_n they_o have_v to_o slay_v a_o hundred_o indian_n there_o be_v in_o this_o isle_n hispaniola_n five_o great_a principal_a realm_n and_o five_o very_a mighty_a king_n hispaniola_n unto_o who_o almost_o all_o other_o lord_n obey_v which_o be_v without_o number_n there_o be_v also_o certain_a lord_n of_o other_o several_a province_n which_o do_v not_o acknowledge_v for_o sovereign_a any_o of_o these_o king_n one_o realm_n be_v name_v magua_n which_o be_v as_o much_o to_o say_v as_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o plain_a this_o plain_n be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o famous_a and_o most_o admirable_a thing_n of_o all_o that_o be_v in_o the_o world_n for_o it_o contain_v fourscore_o league_n of_o ground_n from_o the_o south_n sea_n unto_o the_o north_n sea_n have_v in_o breadth_n five_o league_n and_o eight_o unto_o ten_o it_o have_v on_o one_o side_n and_o other_o exceed_v high_a mountain_n there_o enter_v into_o it_o above_o thirty_o thousand_o river_n and_o 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and_o cacique_n go_v always_o fly_v the_o spanish_a incontinent_a as_o they_o be_v arrive_v at_o the_o i_o will_v of_o cuba_n as_o he_o which_o know_v they_o but_o too_o well_o and_o defend_v himself_o when_o he_o meet_v they_o in_o the_o end_n he_o be_v take_v and_o only_o for_o because_o that_o he_o flee_v from_o a_o nati_n 〈…〉_z so_o unjust_a and_o cruel_a burn_v and_o that_o he_o defend_v himself_o from_o such_o as_o will_v kill_v he_o and_o oppress_v he_o even_o unto_o the_o death_n with_o all_o his_o folk_n he_o be_v burn_v alive_a now_o as_o he_o be_v fasten_v to_o the_o stake_n a_o religious_a man_n of_o saint_n francis_n order_n a_o devou●_n person_n speak_v to_o he_o somewhat_o of_o god_n and_o of_o our_o faith_n which_o thing_n this_o say_a lord_n have_v never_o hear_v of_o yet_o may_v be_v sufficient_a for_o the_o time_n which_o the_o butcher_n give_v he_o that_o if_o he_o will_v believe_v those_o thing_n which_o be_v speak_v to_o he_o he_o shall_v go_v to_o heaven_n where_o be_v glory_n and_o rest_v everlasting_a that_o if_o he_o do_v not_o believe_v he_o shall_v go_v to_o hell_n there_o to_o be_v torment_v perpetual_o the_o lord_n after_o have_v a_o little_a pause_v to_o think_v of_o the_o matter_n demand_v of_o the_o religious_a man_n whether_o that_o the_o spaniard_n go_v to_o heaven_n who_o answer_v why_o yea_o such_o of_o they_o that_o be_v good_a the_o cacique_n answer_v again_o immediate_o without_o any_o further_a deliberation_n that_o he_o will_v not_o go_v to_o heaven_n but_o that_o he_o will_v go_v to_o hell_n to_o the_o end_n not_o to_o come_v in_o the_o place_n where_o such_o people_n shall_v be_v and_o to_o the_o end_n not_o to_o see_v a_o nation_n so_o cruel_a loe_o here_o the_o praise_n and_o honour_n which_o god_n and_o our_o faith_n have_v receive_v of_o the_o spaniard_n which_o have_v go_v to_o the_o indies_n one_o time_n the_o indian_n come_v to_o meet_v we_o and_o to_o receive_v we_o with_o victual_n and_o delicate_a cheer_n and_o with_o all_o entertainment_n ten_o league_n of_o a_o great_a city_n and_o be_v come_v at_o the_o place_n they_o present_v we_o with_o a_o great_a quantity_n of_o fish_n and_o of_o bread_n and_o other_o meat_n together_o with_o all_o that_o they_o can_v do_v for_o we_o to_o the_o uttermost_a see_v incontinent_a the_o devil_n which_o put_v himself_o into_o the_o spaniard_n to_o put_v they_o all_o to_o the_o edge_n of_o the_o sword_n in_o my_o presence_n without_o any_o cause_n whatsoever_o more_o than_o three_o thousand_o soul_n which_o be_v set_v before_o we_o man_n woman_n and_o child_n i_o see_v there_o so_o great_a cruelty_n that_o never_o any_o man_n live_v either_o have_v or_o shall_v see_v the_o like_a slay_v another_o time_n but_o a_o few_o day_n after_o the_o premise_n i_o send_v messenger_n unto_o all_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o province_n of_o hanana_n assure_v they_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o need_v to_o fear_v for_o they_o have_v hear_v of_o my_o credit_n and_o that_o 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and_o calamity_n like_v unto_o those_o of_o the_o i_o will_v of_o hispaniola_n and_o that_o they_o see_v that_o they_o die_v and_o perish_v all_o without_o remedy_n some_o of_o they_o begin_v to_o fly_v into_o the_o mountain_n other_o quite_o desperate_a hang_v themselves_o and_o there_o hang_v together_o husband_n with_o their_o wife_n hang_v with_o they_o their_o little_a child_n fire_n and_o through_o the_o cruelty_n of_o one_o only_a spaniard_n which_o be_v a_o great_a tyrant_n and_o one_o who_o i_o know_v there_o hang_v themselves_o more_o than_o two_o hundred_o indian_n and_o in_o this_o fashion_n die_v a_o infinite_a of_o people_n there_o be_v in_o this_o i_o will_v a_o officer_n of_o the_o king_n to_o who_o they_o give_v for_o his_o share_n three_o hundred_o indian_n of_o who_o at_o the_o end_n of_o three_o month_n there_o die_v by_o he_o in_o the_o travel_n of_o the_o mine_n two_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o in_o such_o sort_n that_o there_o remain_v now_o but_o thirty_o which_o 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