Selected quad for the lemma: heaven_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
heaven_n	day_n	earth_n	firmament_n	2,551	5	11.8366	5	false

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A85919	The first lecture of an introduction to cosmographie: being a description of all the vvorld. Read publiquely at Sr. Balthazar Gerbiers academy. Imprimatur, Hen: Scobell, Cleric: Parliamenti.	Gerbier, Balthazar, Sir, 1592?-1667.; England and Wales. Parliament.	1649 (1649)	Wing G558; Thomason E584_6; ESTC R206228	9,183	20

fix_a star_n be_v and_o the_o which_o never_o vary_v their_o situation_n distance_n nor_o figure_n or_o shape_n and_o this_o heaven_n be_v call_v by_o they_o the_o firmament_n how_o the_o astronomer_n divide_v the_o star_n or_o whether_o they_o be_v numberless_a or_o no_o as_o for_o the_o fix_a star_n we_o hold_v they_o to_o be_v numberless_a the_o holy_a scripture_n give_v we_o a_o testimony_n thereof_o i_o mean_v that_o beside_o the_o great_a infinite_a number_n that_o we_o see_v there_o be_v yet_o a_o far_o more_o infinite_a number_n of_o lesserstar_n which_o be_v by_o we_o not_o see_v as_o have_v be_v observe_v by_o certain_a prospective_n glass_n make_v in_o italy_n and_o though_o the_o ancient_n have_v not_o mark_v above_o 1022._o their_o meaning_n be_v not_o that_o there_o be_v no_o more_o star_n but_o that_o they_o have_v observe_v none_o but_o those_o as_o be_v only_o the_o chief_a which_o they_o have_v need_n of_o and_o those_o thousand_o twenty_o two_o star_n be_v divide_v into_o forty_o eight_o constellation_n or_o figure_n of_o animal_n which_o the_o ancient_n have_v suppose_v for_o to_o discern_v the_o one_o from_o the_o other_o and_o have_v separate_v and_o dispose_v of_o they_o into_o three_o rank_n as_o septentrional_n zodiac_n and_o meridionalls_n moreover_o the_o star_n be_v distinguish_v by_o their_o several_a magnitude_n or_o bigness_n which_o have_v be_v find_v to_o be_v six_o so_o that_o all_o the_o great_a star_n be_v of_o the_o first_o bigness_n the_o lesser_a of_o the_o second_o three_o four_o five_o and_o six_o magnitude_n or_o bigness_n in_o which_o the_o least_o of_o they_o all_o be_v comprehend_v whether_o or_o no_o the_o star_n be_v translucent_a of_o themselves_o and_o transparent_a the_o star_n have_v no_o proper_a light_n of_o themselves_o save_v in_o this_o manner_n all_o the_o star_n and_o planet_n be_v of_o one_o and_o the_o selfsame_a nature_n but_o the_o moon_n have_v no_o other_o light_n than_o what_o she_o borrow_v of_o the_o sun_n so_o no_o more_o can_v any_o of_o the_o other_o star_n have_v any_o other_o light_n but_o from_o the_o sun_n but_o suppose_v it_o be_v object_v that_o the_o moon_n lose_v not_o altogether_o its_o light_n though_o she_o eclipse_v in_o the_o shadow_n of_o the_o earth_n because_o that_o in_o the_o eclipse_a party_n there_o appear_v a_o redness_n and_o that_o such_o a_o redness_n for_o aught_o we_o know_v may_v be_v her_o natural_a light_n i_o answer_v that_o that_o redness_n can_v be_v her_o natural_a because_o that_o if_o it_o be_v so_o she_o will_v never_o quit_v that_o redness_n save_v when_o she_o increase_v or_o that_o she_o be_v in_o her_o first_o quarter_n and_o then_o that_o part_n of_o the_o moon_n which_o be_v not_o illuminate_v by_o the_o sun_n aught_o to_o have_v that_o redness_n which_o be_v not_o so_o as_o we_o see_v by_o experience_n and_o therefore_o all_o redness_n be_v not_o natural_a to_o the_o moon_n moreover_o if_o it_o be_v demand_v from_o whence_o that_o redness_n proceed_v its_o from_o the_o reflection_n of_o the_o lig_n 〈…〉_z be_v encounter_v by_o the_o moon_n in_o the_o shado_n 〈…〉_z earth_n for_o as_o the_o moon_n be_v a_o polish_a body_n 〈…〉_z the_o shadow_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v never_o destitute_a of_o some_o little_a light_n so_o it_o be_v that_o little_a light_n which_o cause_v the_o redness_n in_o she_o so_o that_o by_o what_o be_v aforesaid_a it_o clear_o appear_v that_o the_o sun_n be_v the_o principle_n of_o light_n it_o be_v god_n pleasure_n to_o adorn_v it_o with_o such_o a_o eminent_a quality_n furthermore_o we_o say_v that_o the_o star_n be_v not_o so_o transparent_a as_o the_o heaven_n be_v which_o may_v be_v see_v by_o the_o moon_n and_o mercury_n when_o they_o be_v interpose_v between_o our_o eye_n and_o the_o sun_n and_o that_o they_o eclipse_v she_o and_o so_o its_o apparent_a that_o the_o star_n be_v both_o dusky_a and_o danky_a that_o the_o heaven_n be_v round_o and_o that_o they_o move_v the_o one_o within_o the_o other_o from_o the_o east_n to_o the_o west_n their_o usual_a course_n as_o we_o have_v hitherto_o prove_v that_o there_o be_v eight_o heaven_n so_o must_v we_o prove_v that_o they_o be_v round_o and_o that_o they_o turn_v the_o one_o within_o the_o other_o from_o east_n to_o west_n the_o which_o may_v appear_v unto_o we_o most_o manifest_o for_o we_o see_v that_o the_o sun_n the_o planet_n and_o all_o the_o other_o star_n do_v rise_v first_o in_o the_o east_n on_o our_o horizon_n then_o little_a by_o little_a they_o advance_v towards_o the_o south_n and_o that_o final_o they_o set_v in_o the_o west_n so_o next_o again_o they_o rise_v all_o in_o the_o east_n we_o will_v but_o instance_n in_o the_o sun_n and_o say_v that_o it_o must_v be_v either_o the_o self_n same_o sun_n or_o another_o which_o we_o daily_o see_v to_o rise_v and_o set_v it_o can_v be_v any_o other_o for_o that_o then_o every_o day_n will_v require_v a_o new_a one_o and_o if_o it_o be_v the_o same_o sun_n it_o must_v either_o have_v past_a over_o within_o or_o underneath_o the_o earth_n over_o the_o earth_n it_o can_v have_v past_a for_o as_o much_o as_o then_o there_o will_v have_v be_v no_o night_n the_o presence_n of_o the_o sun_n cause_v the_o day_n neither_o can_v it_o have_v past_a within_o the_o earth_n because_o as_o we_o shall_v see_v hereafter_o its_o great_a than_o the_o earth_n it_o remain_v then_o that_o it_o must_v have_v past_a underneath_o the_o earth_n and_o that_o consequent_o its_o orb_n or_o heaven_n turn_v about_o the_o earth_n and_o since_o all_o the_o heaven_n turn_v the_o one_o within_o the_o other_o about_o the_o earth_n and_o that_o from_o the_o east_n to_o the_o west_n we_o may_v just_o then_o say_v that_o the_o heaven_n be_v round_o it_o be_v also_o grant_v that_o the_o heaven_n be_v round_o because_o that_o be_v they_o be_v the_o most_o noble_a part_n of_o the_o world_n and_o in_o which_o all_o the_o rest_n be_v contain_v it_o be_v most_o necessary_a that_o they_o shall_v be_v of_o a_o round_a form_n which_o be_v the_o most_o capabl_a and_o most_o perfect_a of_o all_o other_o for_o if_o the_o heaven_n have_v any_o other_o figure_n or_o form_n those_o which_o be_v inferior_a to_o the_o other_o can_v not_o possible_o transport_v their_o planet_n from_o the_o east_n to_o the_o west_n because_o of_o their_o angle_n or_o else_o we_o must_v grant_v that_o they_o penetrate_v each_o other_o and_o so_o there_o will_v chance_v to_o be_v a_o penetration_n in_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o heaven_n which_o will_v contradict_v what_o have_v be_v former_o prove_v to_o wit_n that_o its_o matter_n or_o substance_n be_v both_o solid_a and_o fix_a etc._n etc._n the_o end_n of_o the_o first_o lecture_n concerning_o cosmography_n

which_o both_o the_o understanding_n and_o will_n of_o man_n depend_v now_o let_v we_o consider_v i_o beseech_v you_o how_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n have_v always_o augment_v some_o degree_n of_o perfection_n in_o each_o body_n for_o to_o complete_v in_o man_n a_o fullness_n of_o the_o perfection_n of_o all_o his_o work_n and_o how_o he_o have_v place_v he_o as_o a_o king_n to_o command_v over_o and_o to_o make_v use_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a thing_n et_fw-la praesit_fw-la piscibus_fw-la maris_fw-la and_o volatilibus_fw-la coeli_fw-la and_o bestiis_fw-la universaque_fw-la terra_fw-la omnique_fw-la reptili_fw-la quod_fw-la movetur_fw-la in_fw-la terra_fw-la all_o which_o be_v only_o make_v for_o man_n use_n and_o advantage_n for_o god_n be_v no_o less_o before_o the_o world_n than_o he_o be_v now_o and_o have_v no_o need_n of_o any_o of_o the_o creature_n to_o be_v more_o glorious_a we_o ought_v therefore_o to_o have_v a_o great_a and_o deep_a sense_n of_o acknowledgement_n and_o that_o our_o labour_n be_v not_o in_o vain_a we_o must_v consider_v that_o great_a architector_n in_o his_o wisdom_n in_o his_o power_n in_o his_o liberality_n and_o in_o his_o bounty_n we_o must_v adore_v he_o honour_v he_o and_o admire_v he_o in_o all_o his_o attribute_n and_o thank_v he_o incessant_o not_o only_o for_o the_o present_a mean_n the_o vicissitude_n of_o which_o sufficient_o show_v their_o vanity_n but_o for_o the_o hope_n of_o eternal_a blessing_n to_o which_o he_o have_v design_v we_o provide_v that_o we_o prove_v true_a by_o faith_n and_o that_o we_o make_v good_a by_o our_o work_n that_o we_o acknowledge_v he_o above_o all_o thing_n but_o alas_o unhappy_a man_n as_o we_o be_v in_o what_o a_o age_n do_v we_o live_v wherein_o the_o creature_n be_v more_o praise_v than_o the_o creator_n the_o gift_n be_v perfect_v to_o the_o giver_n and_o that_o which_o we_o shall_v but_o take_v notice_n of_o as_o a_o transitory_a thing_n we_o do_v abuse_v oft_o christian_a prudence_n permit_v and_o will_v it_o by_o a_o most_o horrid_a blindness_n prefer_v those_o thing_n unto_o the_o author_n of_o they_o which_o be_v but_o create_v in_o order_n according_a to_o nature_n therefore_o the_o most_o insensible_a thing_n and_o most_o inanimate_a one_o both_o dictate_n unto_o and_o convince_v those_o with_o a_o most_o horrid_a shame_n and_o confusion_n who_o dare_v so_o bold_o and_o impudent_o abuse_v that_o great_a author_n guider_n and_o preserver_n of_o all_o thing_n but_o he_o will_v not_o be_v abuse_v do_v what_o thou_o can_v o_o enrage_a atheist_n thou_o perverse_a wit_n of_o the_o most_o perverse_a time_n for_o he_o will_v make_v thou_o confess_v thy_o wilful_a malice_n in_o the_o day_n of_o vengeance_n when_o thou_o shall_v not_o be_v able_a to_o plead_v ignorance_n since_o as_o thy_o sense_n condemn_v thou_o so_o do_v likewise_o the_o element_n which_o at_o all_o time_n seek_v their_o proper_a place_n the_o fire_n be_v light_n ascend_v the_o air_n not_o so_o light_a remain_v in_o the_o low_a sphere_n the_o earth_n the_o heavy_a of_o the_o four_o keep_v to_o its_o centre_n and_o the_o water_n less_o heavy_a swim_v above_o it_o now_o as_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v mix_v have_v one_o of_o the_o elementary_a quality_n in_o one_o eminent_a degree_n above_o the_o other_o so_o they_o seek_v their_o sphere_n and_o do_v not_o rest_v till_o they_o have_v attain_v unto_o it_o for_o a_o stone_n will_v descend_v even_o to_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o earth_n if_o there_o be_v a_o overture_n in_o it_o as_o be_v the_o most_o proper_a place_n of_o its_o abode_n be_v its_o altogether_o terrestrial_a we_o see_v that_o wood_n swim_v above_o the_o water_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v that_o there_o be_v more_o air_n and_o fire_n in_o its_o composition_n then_o either_o in_o the_o water_n or_o in_o the_o stone_n and_o let_v man_n do_v what_o he_o will_v it_o shall_v ever_o be_v so_o because_o that_o god_n have_v create_v they_o and_o bestow_v on_o they_o those_o property_n of_o lightness_n and_o heaviness_n which_o cause_v those_o motion_n make_v the_o light_a thing_n to_o ascend_v and_o the_o heavy_a one_o to_o descend_v and_o since_o god_n will_n be_v inviolable_a all_o thing_n must_v obey_v it_o now_o let_v we_o come_v to_o man_n make_v by_o god_n as_o well_o as_o all_o the_o other_o element_n and_o likewise_o all_o other_o thing_n and_o to_o what_o end_n make_v god_n man_n only_o to_o admire_v his_o greatness_n and_o to_o adore_v he_o which_o certain_o be_v the_o sole_a reason_n why_o god_n make_v man_n according_a to_o his_o own_o resemblance_n and_o endue_v he_o with_o a_o rational_a soul_n and_o a_o sensible_a appetite_n or_o desire_n unto_o what_o can_v man_n then_o more_o fit_o apply_v that_o sensible_a appetite_n or_o desire_n but_o to_o follow_v in_o all_o thing_n the_o design_n and_o intent_n of_o his_o maker_n from_o the_o beginning_n to_o the_o very_a end_n of_o his_o life_n and_o this_o doubtless_o be_v the_o true_a reason_n of_o man_n be_v and_o the_o true_a vocation_n man_n ought_v to_o apply_v himself_o unto_o and_o no_o more_o to_o vary_v therein_o than_o the_o stone_n change_v their_o property_n of_o descend_v nor_o the_o fire_n its_o course_n of_o ascend_v god_n have_v create_v thou_o oh_o man_n to_o this_o effect_n and_o intent_n but_o if_o thou_o will_v not_o follow_v his_o dictate_v to_o what_o serve_v thy_o intellectual_n thy_o knowledge_n and_o thy_o will_n save_v only_o to_o harden_v thy_o heart_n against_o god_n and_o against_o his_o will_n far_o more_o than_o all_o inanimate_a creature_n do_v and_o hereby_o to_o hinder_v the_o effect_n of_o his_o grace_n in_o thou_o wherefore_o we_o ought_v serious_o to_o meditate_v hereon_o and_o to_o rest_v assure_v that_o if_o so_o be_v we_o do_v abuse_v the_o talent_n which_o we_o have_v receive_v by_o render_v more_o honour_n unto_o vice_n and_o unto_o our_o stubborn_a lawless_a sense_n than_o unto_o god_n we_o shall_v render_v ourselves_o unworthy_a to_o be_v place_v even_o beneath_o the_o insensible_a thing_n and_o that_o instead_o of_o a_o eternal_a bliss_n for_o the_o which_o we_o be_v create_v we_o shall_v most_o just_o deserve_v to_o endure_v eternal_a torment_n from_o which_o god_n in_o his_o mercy_n preserve_v we_o all_o and_o grant_v unto_o we_o that_o true_a sense_n of_o reason_n which_o may_v preserve_v his_o true_a image_n and_o workmanship_n in_o we_o and_o enable_v we_o to_o destroy_v our_o own_o void_a of_o sensuality_n deal_v quod_fw-la fecisti_fw-la ut_fw-la deus_fw-la salvet_fw-la quod_fw-la secit_fw-la say_v augustine_n now_o let_v we_o enter_v into_o some_o particular_n concerning_o the_o treaty_n of_o the_o several_a part_n of_o the_o universe_n or_o world_n particular_o describe_v by_o this_o science_n of_o cosmography_n which_o may_v stand_v we_o in_o stead_n for_o the_o present_a and_o so_o enable_v we_o for_o the_o future_a that_o we_o may_v be_v the_o better_o dispose_v to_o contemplate_v the_o same_o from_o above_o what_o the_o sphere_n be_v the_o science_n or_o understanding_n of_o the_o sphere_n be_v the_o knowledge_n or_o the_o be_v acquaint_v with_o the_o particular_n of_o this_o world_n part_n and_o property_n the_o world_n be_v the_o assemble_v and_o order_v of_o all_o that_o god_n have_v create_v it_o be_v the_o composure_n of_o heaven_n and_o of_o earth_n or_o of_o the_o celestial_a and_o elementary_a region_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v call_v the_o universe_n and_o to_o the_o end_n that_o we_o may_v have_v a_o more_o particular_a insight_n in_o this_o science_n a_o artificial_a sphere_n have_v be_v frame_v be_v of_o a_o round_a form_n compose_v of_o sundry_a circle_n by_o the_o which_o though_o imaginary_a one_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o heaven_n be_v describe_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o several_a change_n in_o the_o season_n of_o the_o year_n that_o of_o the_o difference_n of_o day_n and_o night_n according_a to_o the_o several_a place_n and_o situation_n or_o the_o terrestrial_a globe_n final_o by_o the_o sphere_n you_o may_v observe_v the_o whole_a course_n of_o the_o world_n be_v it_o be_v make_v according_a to_o the_o world_n resemblance_n what_o the_o heaven_n be_v as_o we_o be_v not_o resolve_v to_o build_v castle_n in_o the_o air_n nor_o to_o entertain_v our_o auditory_a with_o imaginary_a thing_n but_o to_o give_v most_o evident_a proof_n of_o what_o we_o allege_v so_o it_o will_v be_v necessary_a to_o make_v appear_v unto_o you_o that_o there_o be_v a_o heaven_n before_o we_o come_v to_o distinguish_v its_o quality_n and_o herein_o we_o shall_v meet_v with_o no_o great_a difficulty_n since_o that_o nature_n admit_v of_o no_o emptiness_n that_o space_n which_o be_v between_o the_o firmament_n the_o imperial_a orb_n and_o the_o lowermost_a of_o the_o planet_n to_o wit_n the_o moon_n must_v of_o necessity_n be_v fill_v with_o

some_o matter_n and_o this_o matter_n be_v call_v heaven_n which_o be_v both_o simple_a solid_a fix_v shine_a transparent_a incorruptible_a and_o exempt_v from_o any_o change_n of_o the_o quality_n of_o heaven_n all_o natural_a thing_n have_v two_o principle_n first_o god_n second_o nature_n unto_o which_o he_o have_v give_v full_a power_n to_o work_v by_o a_o certain_a universal_a spirit_n which_o he_o have_v enclose_v in_o she_o all_o natural_a thing_n be_v corporal_a essence_n which_o subsist_v of_o themselves_o and_o result_v from_o the_o union_n of_o the_o substance_n and_o of_o the_o form_n so_o that_o nature_n then_o consist_v in_o these_o two_o point_n substance_n and_o form_n all_o natural_a body_n be_v engender_v by_o the_o substance_n of_o it_o and_o the_o form_n make_v they_o to_o be_v what_o they_o be_v but_o the_o matter_n be_v susceptible_a of_o divers_a form_n have_v not_o so_o soon_o quit_v one_o but_o that_o it_o receive_v another_o and_o for_o as_o much_o as_o it_o can_v receive_v a_o second_o before_o it_o be_v deprive_v of_o the_o precedent_n therefore_o the_o philosopher_n have_v establish_v three_o principle_n the_o substance_n form_n and_o privation_n now_o there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o natural_a body_n the_o one_o simple_a the_o other_o mix_v the_o simple_a body_n be_v the_o heaven_n and_o the_o element_n because_o that_o in_o their_o creation_n they_o be_v simple_a and_o never_o admit_v of_o several_a form_n on_o the_o contrary_a the_o mix_a one_o be_v such_o as_o receive_v their_o composition_n from_o the_o elementary_a quality_n and_o be_v susceptible_a of_o divers_a form_n the_o matter_n of_o the_o heaven_n be_v therefore_o simple_a as_o likewise_o solid_a and_o fix_v because_o that_o the_o star_n which_o though_o they_o do_v turn_v and_o have_v move_v since_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o world_n yet_o they_o never_o change_v nor_o vary_v their_o figure_n nor_o the_o distance_n which_o they_o observe_v betwixt_o each_o other_o now_o 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observe_v in_o crystal_n or_o in_o glass_n but_o the_o penetrable_a matter_n be_v that_o which_o suffer_v the_o pierce_n with_o ease_n as_o the_o air_n do_v the_o water_n and_o the_o fire_n the_o transparent_a matter_n be_v that_o which_o give_v passage_n to_o the_o light_n as_o crystal_n and_o glass_n do_v and_o so_o consequent_o we_o may_v just_o infer_v that_o the_o heavenly_a matter_n or_o substance_n be_v both_o solid_a fix_v impenetrable_a and_o transparent_a that_o there_o be_v many_o heaven_n by_o the_o diversity_n of_o the_o motion_n we_o prove_v that_o there_o be_v many_o heaven_n thus_o since_o the_o matter_n be_v solid_a two_o planet_n have_v different_a motion_n can_v be_v in_o the_o same_o heaven_n or_o orb_n and_o by_o this_o same_o reason_n you_o may_v observe_v that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o planet_n which_o move_v but_o its_o orb_n or_o heaven_n for_o otherwise_o they_o will_v penetrate_v the_o matter_n which_o be_v both_o fix_v and_o solid_a but_o the_o sun_n and_o 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to_o move_v in_o which_o must_v be_v fill_v by_o seven_o body_n and_o these_o be_v by_o astronomer_n call_v the_o planet_n attribute_n and_o these_o we_o call_v orb_n join_v close_o the_o one_o to_o the_o other_o of_o the_o firmament_n or_o eight_o heaven_n have_v demonstrate_v that_o there_o be_v seven_o orb_n for_o the_o seven_o planet_n it_o will_v be_v necessary_a to_o show_v how_o that_o its_o requisite_a that_o there_o be_v also_o another_o heaven_n for_o all_o the_o fix_a star_n be_v differ_v from_o the_o seven_o other_o for_o the_o ancient_a astronomer_n observe_v that_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o star_n be_v very_o slow_a not_o advance_v above_o a_o degree_n from_o one_o hundred_o to_o a_o hundred_o year_n conclude_v that_o it_o be_v most_o necessary_a to_o admit_v a_o eight_o orb_n in_o the_o which_o all_o the_o