the_o door_n or_o entry_n of_o the_o church_n but_o it_o engage_v they_o to_o repentance_n for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v or_o when_o they_o be_v now_o enter_v into_o the_o church_n shall_v come_v to_o the_o use_n of_o reason_n and_o knowledge_n of_o the_o engagement_n and_o so_o be_v it_o with_o the_o child_n that_o be_v circumcise_v for_o they_o when_o they_o undergo_v that_o sacrament_n undertake_v obedience_n to_o the_o whole_a law_n and_o yet_o they_o know_v not_o what_o either_o obedience_n or_o the_o law_n mean_v but_o that_o undertake_n be_v what_o they_o be_v to_o do_v when_o they_o come_v to_o the_o year_n of_o knowledge_n and_o apprehension_n matth._n 3._o verse_n 2._o and_o say_v repent_v you_o for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n be_v at_o hand_n the_o phrase_n the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n which_o be_v so_o frequent_o and_o common_o use_v in_o the_o gospel_n be_v take_v from_o dan._n 2._o 44._o and_o 7._o 14._o and_o it_o mean_v the_o spiritual_a kingdom_n of_o christ_n in_o and_o under_o the_o gospel_n as_o it_o be_v publish_v and_o preach_v unto_o all_o nation_n for_o though_o the_o phrase_n be_v general_o and_o true_o understand_v to_o mean_v the_o preach_n of_o the_o gospel_n yet_o do_v it_o most_o proper_o and_o natural_o signify_v the_o preach_n of_o the_o gospel_n to_o the_o gentile_n or_o among_o all_o nation_n as_o may_v be_v show_v by_o the_o signification_n of_o the_o word_n heaven_n by_o the_o manner_n of_o speech_n here_o use_v that_o it_o be_v at_o hand_n and_o so_o again_o mat._n 4._o 17._o when_o the_o gospel_n be_v now_o preach_v already_o by_o the_o text_n of_o daniel_n from_o whence_o the_o phrase_n be_v take_v and_o by_o diverse_a place_n in_o the_o gospel_n where_o it_o be_v use_v but_o the_o full_a clear_n of_o this_o i_o have_v choose_v to_o refer_v to_o that_o difficult_a place_n which_o will_v call_v for_o it_o to_o be_v clear_v when_o the_o lord_n shall_v bring_v we_o thither_o matth._n 16._o 19_o to_o thou_o will_v i_o give_v the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n where_o i_o conceive_v christ_n to_o have_v foretell_v to_o peter_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v the_o first_o that_o shall_v preach_v the_o gospel_n and_o open_v the_o door_n of_o faith_n unto_o the_o gentile_n as_o act._n 15._o 7._o and_o 10._o now_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n signify_v thus_o not_o bare_o and_o simple_o the_o preach_v of_o the_o gospel_n but_o the_o preach_n of_o it_o to_o the_o gentile_n and_o their_o conversion_n it_o show_v how_o proper_a and_o pregnant_a a_o argument_n this_o be_v to_o enforce_v the_o doctrine_n and_o practice_n of_o repentance_n upon_o the_o jew_n because_o the_o call_n of_o the_o gentile_n be_v near_o at_o hand_n which_o will_v prove_v their_o rejection_n and_o cast_v off_o if_o they_o do_v not_o repent_v as_o deut._n 32._o 21._o before_o the_o come_n of_o christ_n those_o four_o earthly_a kingdom_n that_o be_v mention_v by_o daniel_n in_o the_o chapter_n cite_v bear_v all_o the_o sway_n and_o domineer_v over_o all_o the_o world_n with_o cruelty_n and_o tyranny_n but_o when_o they_o be_v destroy_v at_o his_o come_n he_o set_v up_o a_o kingdom_n of_o his_o own_o and_o sway_v the_o sceptre_n of_o righteousness_n over_o all_o nation_n and_o rule_v they_o with_o his_o word_n and_o spirit_n and_o whereas_o before_o his_o come_n also_o the_o church_n consist_v but_o of_o one_o nation_n and_o kingdom_n and_o be_v couch_v upon_o a_o small_a parcel_n of_o earth_n the_o land_n of_o canaan_n and_o have_v earthly_a promise_n and_o earthly_a rite_n when_o he_o come_v and_o publish_v the_o gospel_n he_o gather_v a_o church_n of_o all_o kingdom_n and_o nation_n and_o language_n under_o heaven_n and_o build_v it_o up_o with_o heavenly_a and_o spiritual_a promise_n and_o instruction_n and_o thus_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n may_v fit_o be_v understand_v in_o opposition_n to_o these_o two_o earthly_a one_o luk._n 3._o ver_fw-la 5._o every_o valley_n shall_v be_v fill_v etc._n etc._n these_o borrow_a phrase_n intend_v the_o remove_n of_o obstacle_n and_o stumble_a block_n out_o of_o the_o way_n and_o plain_v and_o clear_n the_o way_n for_o man_n to_o come_v to_o christ_n and_o to_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o gospel_n the_o jew_n conceive_v that_o the_o cloud_n of_o glory_n that_o lead_v the_o people_n of_o israel_n in_o the_o wilderness_n do_v real_o and_o according_a to_o the_o letter_n do_v what_o be_v here_o speak_v of_o for_o facilitate_v of_o their_o march_n and_o journey_n as_o that_o it_o level_v mountain_n raise_v valley_n and_o lay_v all_o of_o a_o flat_a that_o it_o burn_v up_o bush_n and_o smooth_a rock_n and_o make_v all_o plain_a that_o they_o may_v travail_v without_o trouble_n or_o offence_n and_o some_o of_o they_o also_o say_v that_o when_o jeroboam_n set_v up_o his_o golden_a calf_n and_o idolatry_n in_o bethel_n and_o dan_n that_o he_o and_o his_o wicked_a agent_n lay_v ambushment_n and_o scout_n in_o the_o way_n to_o jerusalem_n to_o catch_v up_o every_o one_o that_o shall_v go_v thither_o to_o worship_n and_o to_o this_o purpose_n they_o apply_v that_o say_n of_o the_o prophet_n hos._n 5._o 1._o o_o you_o priest_n and_o o_o you_o house_n of_o the_o king_n you_o have_v be_v a_o snare_n on_o mizpah_n and_o a_o net_n upon_o tabor_n and_o the_o revolter_n be_v profound_a to_o make_v slaughter_n etc._n etc._n if_o either_o of_o these_o thing_n be_v undoubted_o so_o as_o they_o suppose_v how_o proper_o may_v this_o passage_n of_o the_o prophet_n isaiah_n and_o of_o the_o evangelist_n from_o he_o be_v think_v to_o refer_v thereunto_o but_o since_o they_o be_v but_o surmisal_n it_o be_v safe_a to_o take_v the_o word_n for_o a_o borrow_a speech_n to_o express_v what_o be_v say_v before_o the_o remove_n of_o obstacle_n in_o the_o way_n to_o christ._n mat._n 3._o ver_fw-la 6._o confess_v their_o sin_n not_o to_o john_n but_o to_o god_n for_o neither_o be_v it_o possible_a for_o john_n to_o hear_v their_o confession_n nor_o be_v it_o necessary_a not_o possible_a because_o of_o the_o vast_a multitude_n that_o come_v to_o be_v baptize_v nor_o necessary_a for_o to_o tell_v he_o they_o have_v commit_v such_o and_o such_o sin_n what_o conduce_v it_o either_o to_o their_o baptism_n or_o forgiveness_n nor_o be_v this_o their_o confession_n of_o their_o sin_n before_o their_o be_v baptize_v but_o after_o for_o first_o if_o we_o shall_v strict_o take_v the_o grammatical_a construction_n of_o the_o word_n that_o import_v their_o confess_v it_o be_v not_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o will_v have_v denote_v that_o they_o have_v confess_v before_o they_o be_v baptize_v but_o it_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o both_o the_o evangelist_n that_o speak_v of_o that_o matter_n second_o it_o be_v far_o more_o agreeable_a to_o the_o end_n and_o doctrine_n of_o baptism_n that_o their_o confession_n of_o sin_n shall_v be_v after_o their_o baptise_v then_o before_o in_o that_o they_o be_v baptize_v to_o repentance_n ver_fw-la 11._o and_o not_o e_fw-la contra_fw-la the_o sacrament_n be_v more_o intentional_o to_o enter_v they_o into_o repentance_n than_o repentance_n to_o enter_v they_o into_o the_o sacrament_n for_o as_o be_v say_v before_o it_o oblige_v they_o more_o proper_o to_o repentance_n after_o the_o receive_n of_o it_o then_o before_o three_o the_o gesture_n of_o our_o saviour_n after_o his_o baptism_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v according_a to_o the_o common_a custom_n and_o gesture_n of_o the_o people_n and_o as_o he_o come_v out_o of_o the_o water_n fall_v to_o prayer_n so_o they_o when_o they_o come_v out_o use_v to_o do_v to_o make_v their_o penitent_a confession_n to_o the_o lord_n mat._n 3._o ver_fw-la 7._o when_o he_o see_v many_o of_o the_o pharisee_n and_o sadducee_n come_v to_o his_o baptism_n the_o pharisee_n sadducee_n and_o essean_n the_o three_o sect_n of_o the_o jew_n josep_n antiq._n lib._n 13._o c._n 9_o be_v those_o three_o shepherd_n speak_v of_o zech._n 11._o 8._o who_o our_o saviour_n at_o his_o come_n be_v to_o cut_v off_o the_o two_o former_a who_o we_o have_v now_o in_o hand_n be_v very_o frequent_a in_o mention_n in_o the_o gospel_n man_n of_o enmity_n one_o against_o another_o yet_o both_o joint_a enemy_n to_o christ_n and_o to_o his_o apostle_n the_o original_n of_o the_o pharisee_n be_v not_o so_o easy_a to_o go_v back_o unto_o as_o that_o of_o the_o sadducee_n nor_o be_v the_o significancy_n of_o their_o name_n so_o ready_o determine_v and_o fix_v upon_o as_o the_o other_o the_o sadducee_n it_o be_v well_o know_v be_v so_o call_v from_o sadoc_n the_o first_o author_n of_o their_o sect_n and_o he_o the_o scholar_n of_o antigonus_n rabbi_n nathan_n in_o his_o aboth_o perek_n 5._o have_v thus_o
which_o answer_v to_o part_v of_o our_o september_n moses_n come_v down_o from_o his_o three_o fast_a of_o forty_o day_n and_o bring_v with_o he_o the_o glad_a tiding_n of_o god_n reconciliation_n to_o his_o people_n and_o in_o sign_n thereof_o the_o renew_a table_n and_o the_o welcome_a command_n to_o make_v the_o tabernacle_n from_o that_o time_n forward_o the_o work_n and_o offer_n for_o the_o make_n of_o the_o sanctuary_n begin_v and_o six_o month_n after_o it_o be_v finish_v and_o erect_v namely_o in_o the_o month_n of_o abib_fw-la exod._n 40._o so_o long_a a_o time_n be_v the_o baptist_n conceive_v and_o bear_v before_o the_o conception_n and_o birth_n of_o our_o saviour_n luke_n 1._o 26._o and_o so_o long_a a_o time_n do_v he_o preach_v and_o baptize_v and_o prepare_v for_o the_o great_a building_n of_o the_o gospel_n before_o our_o saviour_n himself_o come_v and_o by_o his_o own_o baptism_n and_o preach_v rear_v it_o up_o for_o as_o our_o saviour_n be_v baptize_v and_o enter_v into_o his_o ministerial_a function_n when_o he_o begin_v to_o be_v thirty_o year_n of_o age_n and_o that_o according_a to_o a_o legal_a ordinance_n as_o shall_v be_v show_v ere_o long_o so_o likewise_o do_v the_o baptist_n begin_v to_o preach_v when_o he_o begin_v to_o be_v thirty_o which_o be_v six_o month_n current_n before_o and_o this_o may_v be_v the_o better_o suppose_v if_o it_o be_v but_o consider_v how_o great_a multitude_n be_v baptize_v of_o john_n before_o the_o baptism_n of_o christ_n and_o how_o far_o he_o travail_v up_o and_o down_o to_o preach_v of_o the_o latter_a luke_n witness_v thus_o and_o he_o come_v into_o all_o the_o region_n round_o about_o jordan_n preach_v the_o baptism_n of_o repentance_n luke_n 3._o 3._o and_o matthew_n of_o the_o former_a thus_o there_o go_v out_o unto_o hiâ—_n jerusalem_n and_o all_o judea_n and_o all_o the_o region_n round_o about_o jordan_n and_o be_v baptize_v of_o he_o a_o space_n of_o ground_n not_o to_o be_v travel_v over_o with_o rest_v in_o many_o place_n by_o the_o way_n and_o a_o number_n of_o people_n not_o to_o be_v baptize_v in_o a_o short_a space_n of_o time_n now_o the_o reason_n why_o christ_n that_o need_v no_o cleanse_n be_v purity_n itself_o will_v be_v baptize_v be_v give_v divers_a as_o first_o that_o by_o this_o symbol_n he_o may_v enter_v himself_o into_o the_o society_n and_o fraternity_n of_o the_o christian_n as_o by_o circumcision_n he_o do_v of_o the_o jew_n like_o a_o king_n it_n be_v jansenius_n his_o comparison_n that_o to_o unite_v and_o endear_v himself_o to_o any_o city_n of_o his_o subject_n condescend_v to_o be_v make_v a_o freeman_n of_o it_o as_o be_v the_o ordinary_a citizen_n second_o that_o he_o may_v bear_v witness_n to_o the_o preach_v and_o baptism_n of_o john_n and_o may_v receive_v testimony_n from_o he_o again_o three_o that_o by_o his_o own_o baptism_n he_o may_v sanctify_v the_o water_n of_o baptism_n to_o his_o church_n four_o that_o he_o may_v give_v example_n himself_o of_o the_o performance_n of_o that_o which_o he_o enjoin_v to_o other_o and_o by_o his_o own_o come_n to_o be_v baptize_v teach_v other_o not_o to_o refuse_v that_o sacrament_n five_o that_o he_o may_v receive_v testimony_n from_o heaven_n that_o he_o be_v the_o son_n of_o god_n six_o that_o he_o may_v occasion_v the_o reveal_n of_o the_o trinity_n seven_o that_o he_o may_v show_v the_o descend_v of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n on_o the_o water_n of_o baptism_n but_o eighthly_a the_o main_a reason_n of_o all_o and_o that_o which_o be_v equal_a to_o these_o all_o be_v that_o which_o be_v give_v by_o christ_n hinselfe_n namely_o that_o heâ—_n may_v fulfil_v all_o righteousness_n of_o which_o anon_o ver._n 14._o but_o john_n forbid_v he_o so_o peter_n forbid_v christ_n to_o wash_v his_o foot_n not_o in_o any_o surly_a forwardness_n but_o in_o a_o holy_a humility_n have_v a_o eye_n upon_o his_o own_o unworthynesse_n this_o refusal_n of_o john_n be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n seem_v to_o have_v have_v respect_n to_o three_o thing_n according_a to_o the_o several_a person_n there_o present_a christ_n the_o people_n and_o himself_o first_o in_o regard_n of_o christ_n because_o he_o need_v no_o baptism_n in_o that_o he_o need_v neither_o repentance_n nor_o remission_n of_o sin_n second_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o people_n lest_o they_o may_v mistake_v and_o see_v christ_n baptize_v as_o well_o as_o they_o may_v judge_v he_o sinful_a as_o well_o as_o themselves_o three_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o baptist_n himself_o who_o have_v tell_v the_o people_n so_o oft_o and_o so_o constant_o of_o he_o that_o come_v after_o he_o that_o he_o be_v great_a than_o he_o and_o that_o his_o baptism_n be_v more_o excellent_a than_o he_o and_o how_o will_v this_o cross_v that_o testimony_n of_o he_o in_o the_o eye_n and_o heart_n of_o the_o people_n when_o they_o shall_v see_v he_o as_o a_o inferior_a come_v to_o be_v baptize_v of_o john_n but_o four_o and_o chief_o this_o his_o reluctancy_n proceed_v from_o his_o true_a and_o right_o compare_v of_o christ_n and_o himself_o together_o the_o majesty_n and_o purity_n of_o he_o with_o the_o baseness_n and_o sinfulness_n of_o himself_o and_o therefore_o he_o say_v i_o have_v need_n to_o be_v baptize_v of_o thou_o etc._n etc._n not_o refuse_v the_o service_n nor_o cross_v the_o will_n of_o christ_n but_o confess_v the_o unworthiness_n of_o himself_o and_o ponderate_v the_o inequality_n of_o the_o person_n but_o it_o may_v not_o unfit_o nor_o unreasonable_o be_v question_v here_o how_o the_o baptist_n know_v that_o this_o be_v christ_n see_v that_o he_o say_v himself_o i_o know_v he_o not_o but_o he_o that_o send_v i_o to_o baptize_v with_o water_n the_o same_o say_v unto_o i_o on_o whosoever_o thou_o shall_v see_v the_o spirit_n descend_v and_o abide_v on_o he_o the_o same_o be_v he_o that_o baptize_v with_o the_o holy_a ghost_n joh._n 1._o 33._o now_o the_o descend_v of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v after_o he_o be_v baptize_v and_o these_o word_n i_o have_v need_n to_o be_v baptize_v of_o thou_o be_v speak_v before_o to_o this_o doubt_n and_o scruple_n many_o answer_n be_v give_v but_o not_o so_o many_o resolution_n first_o some_o take_v the_o word_n i_o know_v he_o not_o etc._n etc._n to_o be_v speak_v by_o john_n to_o make_v his_o testimony_n to_o be_v without_o suspicion_n for_o john_n and_o jesus_n be_v a_o kin_n by_o birth_n for_o their_o mother_n be_v cousin_n luk._n 1._o 36._o it_o may_v be_v surmise_v that_o john_n give_v so_o high_a and_o large_a a_o testimony_n of_o he_o for_o kindred_n and_o affection_n sake_n therefore_o he_o protest_v that_o he_o know_v he_o not_o in_o any_o such_o a_o way_n but_o only_o by_o divine_a revelation_n thus_o chrysostome_n and_o theophylact._n in_o which_o answer_n if_o there_o be_v any_o satisfaction_n at_o all_o which_o be_v but_o little_a yet_o be_v it_o not_o to_o our_o whole_a quaere_fw-la but_o only_o to_o the_o least_o part_n of_o it_o second_o some_o thus_o that_o john_n before_o his_o baptism_n know_v that_o he_o be_v the_o christ_n but_o not_o that_o it_o be_v he_o that_o shall_v baptize_v with_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o with_o fire_n till_o he_o see_v the_o spirit_n descend_v upon_o he_o and_o thus_o theophylact_v again_o and_o upon_o this_o he_o fix_v as_o on_o the_o most_o genuine_a and_o proper_a resolution_n which_o be_v very_o hard_a to_o apprehend_v or_o collect_v out_o of_o the_o word_n of_o john_n in_o his_o whole_a sermon_n for_o this_o make_v he_o to_o distinguish_v betwixt_o christ_n and_o he_o that_o shall_v baptize_v with_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o to_o make_v they_o two_o distinct_a person_n in_o his_o opinion_n whereas_o both_o his_o own_o word_n and_o no_o doubt_n the_o expectation_n of_o the_o people_n do_v take_v he_o for_o one_o and_o the_o same_o and_o that_o same_o to_o be_v christ._n three_o their_o opinion_n be_v yet_o far_o more_o strange_a that_o think_v that_o the_o baptist_n take_v not_o christ_n for_o christ_n when_o he_o gain-sayeth_a his_o be_v baptize_v by_o he_o but_o for_o some_o extraordinary_a holy_a man_n and_o continue_v in_o this_o opinion_n till_o the_o descend_v of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n confirm_v he_o in_o the_o truth_n that_o he_o be_v the_o messiah_n for_o it_o be_v not_o imaginable_a that_o john_n have_v the_o peculiar_a commission_n from_o god_n to_o baptize_v all_o that_o shall_v come_v unto_o he_o shall_v himself_o desire_v to_o be_v baptize_v by_o another_o man_n and_o again_o his_o word_n i_o have_v need_n to_o be_v baptize_v by_o thou_o show_v that_o he_o understand_v that_o it_o be_v he_o that_o baptise_a with_o the_o holy_a ghost_n as_o will_v appear_v by_o and_o by_o four_o little_o less_o improper_a
two_o great_a squadron_n consist_v either_o of_o they_o of_o so_o very_a many_o thousand_o march_v in_o a_o extraordinary_a breadth_n because_o they_o be_v to_o pass_v over_o in_o a_o reasonable_a time_n it_o will_v follow_v hereupon_o even_o past_o all_o denial_n that_o this_o their_o passage_n take_v up_o all_o the_o length_n of_o jordan_n that_o it_o have_v in_o judea_n or_o very_o near_o it_o so_o that_o the_o place_n we_o seek_v for_o be_v within_o this_o compass_n and_o by_o this_o we_o may_v observe_v the_o substance_n sweet_o answer_v to_o the_o figure_n and_o way_n make_v through_o the_o water_n of_o jordan_n to_o the_o heavenly_a canaan_n by_o baptism_n in_o the_o very_a same_o place_n where_o there_o be_v to_o the_o earthly_a by_o its_o dry_n up_o three_o the_o manner_n of_o his_o baptise_v differ_v not_o from_o the_o common_a manner_n that_o john_n use_v with_o other_o save_v in_o one_o particular_a for_o he_o go_v into_o the_o water_n have_v water_n sprinkle_v on_o he_o and_o pray_v as_o well_o as_o they_o but_o whether_o john_n use_v the_o same_o form_n of_o word_n in_o baptise_v of_o he_o that_o he_o do_v to_o the_o other_o or_o some_o other_o or_o none_o at_o all_o be_v some_o question_n and_o scruple_n the_o least_o be_v of_o the_o first_o for_o it_o may_v be_v ready_o resolve_v that_o he_o baptize_v not_o he_o in_o the_o same_o word_n that_o he_o do_v the_o other_o because_o he_o then_o shall_v have_v baptize_v he_o in_o his_o own_o name_n which_o who_o can_v imagine_v and_o into_o he_o or_o in_o his_o name_n which_o be_v to_o come_v which_o have_v be_v to_o have_v point_v out_o another_o christ._n betwixt_o the_o two_o latter_a the_o scale_n be_v balance_v and_o they_o weigh_v so_o even_o that_o it_o be_v not_o much_o material_n which_o way_n your_o allowance_n do_v turn_v they_o for_o the_o quere_z itself_o be_v of_o far_o more_o curiosity_n than_o necessity_n for_o why_o may_v not_o john_n baptize_v he_o in_o vary_a word_n as_o i_o baptize_v thou_o with_o water_n to_o the_o preach_v of_o the_o gospel_n or_o why_o may_v he_o not_o baptize_v he_o without_o any_o word_n at_o all_o since_o he_o receive_v baptism_n not_o so_o much_o for_o a_o sacrament_n as_o for_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o typical_a law_n let_v the_o reader_n judgement_n weigh_v down_o the_o scale_n mat._n 3._o ver._n 16._o he_o go_v up_o straight_o out_o of_o the_o water_n the_o invention_n of_o auricular_a confession_n have_v invent_v a_o strange_a exposition_n of_o this_o clause_n for_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o people_n say_v some_o stand_v in_o the_o water_n i_o know_v not_o how_o deep_a after_o they_o be_v baptize_v confess_v their_o sin_n unto_o john_n before_o they_o come_v out_o be_v detain_v there_o by_o he_o until_o they_o have_v so_o do_v but_o christ_n because_o he_o have_v no_o sin_n need_v no_o such_o confession_n and_o therefore_o he_o come_v sudden_o out_o of_o the_o water_n after_o he_o be_v baptize_v a_o gloss_n that_o include_v impossibility_n for_o neither_o be_v it_o possible_a that_o so_o great_a multitude_n shall_v be_v baptize_v in_o so_o short_a a_o time_n if_o every_o one_o make_v a_o singular_a confession_n of_o their_o sin_n to_o john_n nor_o be_v it_o possible_a that_o john_n shall_v endure_v so_o long_o in_o the_o water_n as_o this_o work_n will_v require_v and_o never_o come_v out_o for_o if_o they_o stand_v up_o to_o the_o neck_n in_o the_o river_n i_o can_v think_v but_o that_o he_o also_o stand_v some_o deepness_n in_o the_o water_n but_o this_o speedy_a come_n of_o our_o saviour_n out_o of_o the_o water_n after_o he_o be_v baptize_v be_v express_v by_o the_o evangelist_n only_o to_o show_v how_o near_o and_o close_o the_o open_n of_o the_o heaven_n be_v to_o his_o baptise_v namely_o that_o it_o be_v almost_o in_o the_o very_a same_o instant_n as_o mark_n explain_v it_o and_o straightway_o come_v up_o out_o of_o the_o water_n he_o see_v the_o heaven_n open_v etc._n etc._n luk._n 3._o ver._n 21._o and_o pray_v this_o it_o seem_v be_v the_o manner_n of_o those_o that_o be_v baptize_v as_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v baptize_v to_o come_v up_o out_o of_o the_o water_n and_o pray_v and_o this_o explain_v that_o before_o about_o confess_v their_o sin_n that_o it_o be_v not_o to_o john_n but_o to_o god_n as_o soon_o as_o they_o come_v out_o of_o the_o water_n now_o since_o christ_n have_v no_o sin_n to_o confess_v of_o his_o own_o the_o tenor_n of_o his_o prayer_n tend_v to_o another_o purpose_n if_o we_o think_v it_o be_v for_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n for_o the_o conversion_n of_o many_o by_o his_o ministry_n which_o he_o be_v now_o beginning_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o elect_n and_o the_o sanctify_a of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o like_a we_o think_v not_o much_o amiss_o since_o we_o find_v his_o prayer_n in_o other_o place_n to_o be_v make_v and_o tender_v to_o the_o same_o effect_n but_o it_o seem_v rather_o that_o his_o prayer_n at_o this_o time_n be_v for_o what_o follow_v upon_o his_o prayer_n the_o send_v down_o of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o the_o glorify_v of_o he_o by_o a_o testimony_n from_o heaven_n for_o first_o the_o text_n have_v lay_v his_o prayer_n and_o the_o open_n of_o the_o heaven_n so_o close_o and_o so_o consonant_o withal_o together_o jesus_n pray_v the_o heaven_n be_v open_v as_o that_o it_o seem_v to_o point_v out_o what_o be_v the_o tenor_n of_o his_o prayer_n by_o the_o consequent_a upon_o it_o second_o in_o another_o place_n there_o be_v the_o like_a return_n upon_o the_o like_a prayer_n joh._n 12._o 28._o father_n glorify_v thy_o name_n there_o come_v therefore_o a_o voice_n from_o heaven_n etc._n etc._n three_o it_o be_v consider_v that_o our_o saviour_n be_v to_o enter_v now_o upon_o the_o great_a work_n of_o redemption_n and_o the_o preach_n of_o the_o gospel_n it_o will_v be_v the_o less_o strange_a to_o conceive_v that_o he_o pray_v for_o the_o visible_a seal_n of_o he_o to_o that_o work_n and_o office_n by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o for_o a_o testimony_n of_o he_o that_o he_o be_v the_o messiah_n mat._n 3._o ver._n 16._o loe_o the_o heaven_n be_v open_v there_o be_v no_o material_a difference_n in_o the_o thing_n though_o luke_n have_v put_v the_o heaven_n in_o the_o singular_a number_n and_o matthew_n the_o heaven_n in_o the_o plural_a for_o one_o follow_v the_o idiom_n of_o the_o hebrew_n and_o the_o other_o of_o the_o greek_n for_o the_o hebrew_n can_v call_v the_o heaven_n by_o its_o proper_a name_n but_o in_o the_o plural_a or_o dual_a number_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d heaven_n but_o the_o greek_n can_v in_o the_o singular_a and_o so_o little_a do_v the_o syriack_n make_v of_o this_o difference_n of_o number_n in_o the_o two_o evangelist_n that_o he_o translate_v it_o just_a cross_n matthews_n plural_a in_o the_o singular_a and_o luke_n singular_a in_o the_o plural_a about_o the_o open_n of_o the_o heaven_n or_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o same_o as_o it_o be_v of_o far_o more_o consequence_n to_o inquire_v so_o be_v it_o of_o difficulty_n to_o resolve_v because_o of_o diversity_n of_o opinion_n and_o probability_n several_a way_n first_o some_o deny_v the_o open_n of_o the_o heaven_n at_o all_o but_o understand_v that_o christ_n see_v they_o open_v and_o the_o holy_a ghost_n descend_v intellectual_o only_a or_o by_o spiritual_a vision_n as_o ezekiel_n see_v the_o heaven_n open_v ezek._n 1._o 2._o but_o this_o exposition_n be_v very_o improper_a for_o john_n see_v the_o same_o also_o and_o the_o descend_v of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v in_o a_o bodily_a shape_n and_o not_o imaginary_a and_o the_o voice_n be_v articulate_v and_o audible_a and_o not_o visionary_a second_o other_o deny_v also_o the_o open_n of_o the_o heaven_n but_o with_o another_o manner_n of_o evasion_n and_o exposition_n for_o there_o be_v say_v they_o no_o scissure_v or_o part_n of_o the_o heaven_n asunder_o because_o they_o be_v incorruptible_a but_o a_o great_a glorious_a and_o miraculous_a light_n shine_v round_o about_o christ_n as_o if_o the_o very_o high_a heaven_n have_v be_v open_a and_o the_o light_n thereof_o impart_v clear_o to_o the_o earth_n but_o this_o opinion_n also_o be_v confute_v by_o the_o word_n that_o mark_v use_v differ_v from_o the_o other_o two_o for_o though_o the_o phrase_n the_o heaven_n be_v open_v will_v admit_v of_o such_o a_o metaphorical_a or_o comparative_a exposition_n yet_o when_o mark_n say_v express_o that_o the_o heaven_n be_v cleave_v or_o part_v asunder_o for_o so_o be_v his_o word_n in_o the_o original_a the_o syriack_n express_v it_o by_o the_o very_a same_o word_n that_o the_o chaldee_n paraphra_v use_v in_o leu._n 11._o for_o part_v of_o the_o
house_n it_o enforce_v we_o to_o look_v for_o a_o literal_a interpretation_n in_o it_o and_o not_o a_o tropical_a three_o aquinas_n evade_v the_o real_a open_n of_o they_o with_o this_o gloss_n strange_a than_o both_o the_o other_o and_o by_o another_o intellectual_a vision_n then_o that_o that_o be_v speak_v of_o before_o for_o it_o may_v also_o be_v understand_v say_v he_o of_o a_o intellectual_a vision_n namely_o that_o christ_n baptism_n be_v â—ow_o sanctify_v see_v heaven_o open_v unto_o man_n but_o this_o exposition_n the_o word_n of_o saint_n mark_v new_o mention_v confute_v much_o more_o than_o it_o do_v the_o other_o four_o mark_v therefore_o tie_v we_o to_o a_o literal_a sense_n and_o to_o understand_v a_o real_a and_o proper_a cleave_v of_o the_o heaven_n indeed_o the_o doubt_n now_o only_o rest_v what_o heaven_n it_o be_v whether_o the_o aerial_a or_o aethereal_a for_o so_o be_v the_o heaven_n proper_o distinguish_v according_a to_o the_o significancy_n of_o the_o hebrew_n word_n shamaiim_v which_o import_v a_o duality_n or_o a_o thing_n double_v answer_n it_o be_v only_o the_o aereall_a for_o that_o be_v call_v heaven_n and_o the_o firmament_n gen._n 1._o 8._o 20._o as_o may_v be_v confirm_v by_o these_o reason_n first_o because_o there_o need_v no_o further_o scissure_v in_o the_o heaven_n than_o the_o rent_v of_o the_o cloud_n in_o the_o middle_a region_n either_o for_o the_o descend_v of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n or_o of_o the_o voice_n or_o for_o the_o satisfy_n of_o the_o eye_n and_o ear_n of_o the_o spectator_n and_o hearer_n that_o they_o come_v from_o heaven_n second_o because_o the_o scripture_n in_o other_o place_n speak_v of_o thing_n which_o come_v but_o out_o of_o the_o cloud_n yet_o use_v the_o very_a same_o term_n to_o express_v the_o cloud_n by_o that_o be_v use_v here_o namely_o heaven_n as_o the_o lord_n that_o give_v the_o law_n out_o of_o a_o cloud_n exod._n 19_o 16._o be_v say_v to_o have_v speak_v from_o heaven_n exod._n 20._o 22._o so_o the_o like_a voice_n to_o this_o here_o that_o come_v out_o of_o a_o cloud_n luk._n 9_o 35._o yet_o be_v say_v to_o come_v from_o heaven_n 2_o pet._n 1._o 18._o and_o elias_n that_o by_o his_o prayer_n shut_v up_o the_o cloud_n that_o there_o be_v no_o rain_n be_v say_v to_o have_v shut_v up_o heaven_n luk._n 4._o 25._o the_o open_n of_o the_o heaven_n than_o be_v the_o rent_v of_o the_o cloud_n as_o we_o see_v they_o rent_n when_o the_o lightning_n come_v forth_o and_o out_o of_o that_o rent_n come_v the_o holy_a ghost_n in_o visible_a shape_n and_o the_o heavenly_a voice_n and_o thus_o do_v the_o gospel_n or_o preach_v of_o christ_n begin_v with_o the_o open_n of_o the_o heaven_n which_o the_o law_n have_v shut_v and_o thus_o be_v the_o heaven_n shake_v when_o the_o desire_n of_o all_o nation_n come_v first_o to_o be_v reveal_v open_o as_o hag._n 2._o 6_o 7._o the_o very_a same_o difference_n of_o expression_n that_o be_v betwixt_o saint_n mark_v and_o the_o other_o evangelist_n be_v betwixt_o the_o hebrew_n and_o the_o lxx._n in_o isa._n 64._o 1._o for_o the_o original_a read_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d thou_o will_v or_o have_v rend_v but_o the_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d if_o thou_o open_v the_o heaven_n etc._n etc._n mat._n 3._o ver._n 16._o the_o heaven_n be_v open_v to_o he_o to_o he_o to_o who_o to_o christ_n or_o to_o john_n why_o to_o the_o eye_n and_o behold_v of_o they_o both_o for_o in_o that_o john_n say_v he_o see_v the_o holy_a ghost_n come_v from_o or_o out_o of_o heaven_n like_o a_o dove_n joh._n 1._o 32._o he_o make_v it_o past_a denial_n that_o he_o see_v the_o open_n of_o the_o heaven_n but_o the_o word_n to_o he_o in_o this_o place_n must_v be_v reserve_v and_o refer_v in_o a_o singular_a peculiarity_n to_o christ_n and_o the_o open_n of_o the_o heaven_n to_o he_o import_v a_o more_o emphatical_a propriety_n than_o their_o open_n to_o his_o sight_n for_o the_o syntax_n and_o grammatical_a construction_n that_o mark_n use_v make_v it_o impossible_a to_o fix_v the_o word_n to_o he_o any_o other_o way_n then_o upon_o christ_n and_o straightway_o say_v he_o come_v up_o out_o of_o the_o water_n he_o see_v the_o heaven_n rent_n or_o cleave_v etc._n etc._n this_o then_o be_v the_o propriety_n of_o the_o word_n that_o the_o heaven_n be_v open_v to_o our_o saviour_n and_o yet_o since_o it_o be_v also_o open_v to_o the_o sight_n of_o john_n it_o do_v necessary_o enforce_v uâ—_n to_o understand_v it_o otherwise_o then_o only_o to_o his_o view_n or_o behold_v namely_o to_o his_o prayer_n as_o the_o phrase_n be_v use_v by_o he_o himself_o knock_v and_o it_o shall_v be_v open_v unto_o you_o for_o have_v the_o evangelist_n intend_v only_o to_o show_v how_o he_o see_v this_o apertion_n in_o the_o heaven_n he_o may_v have_v join_v john_n with_o he_o in_o the_o same_o sight_n but_o he_o will_v give_v we_o to_o understand_v by_o the_o phrase_n that_o he_o have_v use_v singular_o of_o christ_n alone_o that_o the_o heaven_n be_v not_o only_o open_v to_o his_o sight_n but_o for_o his_o sake_n and_o from_o hence_o may_v be_v confirm_v what_o be_v speak_v before_o concern_v his_o prayer_n namely_o that_o it_o aim_v at_o such_o a_o thing_n as_o elias_n pray_v and_o the_o heaven_n be_v open_v and_o fire_n come_v down_o upon_o his_o sacrifice_n thus_o heaven_n that_o be_v shut_v to_o the_o first_o adam_n because_o of_o his_o sin_n be_v open_v to_o the_o second_o because_o of_o his_o righteousness_n and_o to_o all_o that_o by_o faith_n be_v partaker_n of_o it_o mark_n 1._o ver._n 10._o he_o see_v the_o heaven_n cleave_v this_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v as_o that_o before_o of_o christ_n only_o and_o after_o the_o same_o sense_n or_o to_o the_o same_o purport_n but_o since_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o john_n see_v this_o as_o well_o as_o he_o as_o be_v also_o observe_v before_o and_o yet_o none_o of_o the_o three_o evangelist_n that_o record_v the_o story_n have_v give_v any_o undoubted_a or_o plain_a evidence_n of_o any_o such_o a_o thing_n it_o may_v likewise_o be_v question_v whether_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o people_n which_o be_v there_o present_a do_v see_v this_o sight_n as_o well_o as_o christ_n and_o john_n theophylact_fw-mi be_v peremptory_a in_o the_o affirmative_a for_o all_o of_o they_o say_v he_o see_v the_o spirit_n come_v upon_o jesus_n lest_o they_o shall_v think_v that_o the_o voice_n this_o be_v my_o belove_a son_n have_v be_v speak_v concern_v john_n but_o upon_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n they_o may_v believe_v that_o that_o voice_n be_v concern_v christ._n and_o of_o this_o opinion_n be_v very_o many_o other_o with_o he_o and_o no_o marvel_n for_o who_o can_v conceive_v any_o other_o thing_n and_o yet_o upon_o the_o weigh_v of_o these_o reason_n follow_v we_o may_v very_o well_o be_v persuade_v to_o believe_v the_o contrary_a or_o that_o this_o heavenly_a spectacle_n and_o divine_a voice_n be_v conspicuous_a and_o audible_a to_o none_o but_o only_o to_o christ_n and_o john_n first_o because_o john_n after_o this_o do_v himself_o tell_v those_o that_o be_v present_a at_o this_o time_n that_o there_o have_v stand_v one_o among_o they_o but_o they_o know_v he_o not_o that_o that_o be_v he_o that_o be_v to_o come_v after_o he_o for_o the_o greek_a word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d joh._n 1._o 26._o must_v of_o necessity_n be_v render_v in_o its_o preterperfect_a signification_n for_o john_n speak_v not_o those_o word_n till_o after_o christ_n be_v baptize_v and_o go_v for_o he_o be_v at_o that_o time_n in_o his_o temptation_n in_o the_o wilderness_n second_o because_o christ_n himself_o also_o tell_v the_o jew_n that_o they_o have_v never_o hear_v his_o father_n voice_n joh._n 5._o 37._o and_o among_o those_o to_o who_o he_o speak_v be_v divers_a that_o have_v embrace_v the_o doctrine_n and_o baptism_n of_o john_n ver._n 35._o and_o it_o may_v very_o well_o be_v suppose_v some_o that_o be_v present_a at_o his_o baptism_n at_o this_o very_a time_n the_o maintainer_n of_o the_o contrary_a opinion_n have_v spy_v this_o scruple_n and_o difficulty_n arise_v upon_o that_o text_n and_o have_v go_v about_o to_o salve_v it_o but_o with_o a_o very_a improper_a and_o dangerous_a plaster_n hold_v that_o though_o they_o hear_v this_o voice_n yet_o they_o hear_v not_o the_o voice_n of_o the_o father_n but_o of_o a_o angel_n which_o speak_v in_o his_o name_n which_o shall_v be_v examine_v by_o and_o by_o three_o it_o be_v improbable_a that_o when_o christ_n have_v such_o another_o testimony_n from_o heaven_n at_o his_o transfiguration_n that_o he_o shall_v conceal_v it_o from_o nine_o of_o his_o disciple_n and_o charge_v