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heaven_n church_n key_n loose_v 2,596 5 9.8092 5 false
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A86417 Philosophicall rudiments concerning government and society. Or, A dissertation concerning man in his severall habitudes and respects, as the member of a society, first secular, and then sacred. Containing the elements of civill politie in the agreement which it hath both with naturall and divine lawes. In which is demonstrated, both what the origine of justice is, and wherein the essence of Christian religion doth consist. Together with the nature, limits, and qualifications both of regiment and subjection. / By Tho: Hobbes.; De cive. English Hobbes, Thomas, 1588-1679.; Vaughan, Robert, engraver. 1651 (1651) Wing H2253; Thomason E1262_1; ESTC R202404 220,568 406

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the_o new_a testament_n and_o therefore_o can_v not_o be_v do_v by_o christ_n himself_o much_o less_o by_o his_o pastor_n and_o to_o remit_v the_o impenitent_a seem_v to_o be_v against_o the_o will_n of_o god_n the_o father_n from_o who_o christ_n be_v send_v to_o convert_v the_o world_n and_o to_o reduce_v man_n unto_o obedience_n furthermore_o if_o each_o pastor_n have_v a_o authority_n grant_v he_o to_o remit_v and_o retain_v sin_n in_o this_o manner_n all_o awe_n of_o prince_n and_o civil_a magistrate_n together_o with_o all_o kind_n of_o civil_a government_n will_v be_v utter_o destroy_v for_o christ_n have_v say_v it_o nay_o even_a nature_n it_o ●elfe_n dictate_v that_o we_o shall_v not_o fear_v they_o who_o slay_v the_o body_n but_o can_v kill_v the_o soul_n but_o rather_o fear_v he_o who_o can_v ca●t_v both_o soul_n and_o body_n into_o hell_n mat._n 10._o vers_fw-la 28._o neither_o be_v any_o man_n so_o mad_a as_o not_o to_o choose_v to_o yield_v obedience_n rather_o to_o they_o who_o can_v remit_v and_o retain_v their_o sin_n then_o to_o the_o powerful_a king_n nor_o yet_o on_o the_o other_o side_n it_o be_v to_o be_v imagine_v that_o remission_n of_o sin_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o exemption_n from_o ecclesiastical_a punishment_n for_o what_o evil_a have_v excommunication_n in_o it_o beside_o the_o eternal_a pain_n which_o be_v consequent_a to_o it_o or_o what_o benefit_n be_v it_o to_o be_v receive_v into_o the_o church_n if_o there_o be_v salvation_n out_o of_o it_o we_o must_v therefore_o hold_v that_o pastor_n have_v power_n true_o and_o absolute_o to_o forgive_v sin_n but_o to_o the_o penitent_a and_o to_o retain_v they_o but_z of_o the_o impenitent_a but_o while_o man_n think_v that_o to_o repent_v be_v nothing_o else_o but_o that_o every_o one_o condemn_v his_o action_n and_o change_v those_o counsel_n which_o to_o himself_o seem_v sinful_a and_o unblamable_a there_o be_v a_o opinion_n rise_v that_o there_o may_v be_v repentance_n before_o any_o confession_n of_o sin_n to_o man_n and_o that_o repentance_n be_v not_o a_o effect_n but_o a_o cause_n of_o confession_n and_o thence_o the_o difficulty_n of_o those_o who_o say_v that_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o penitent_a be_v already_o forgive_v in_o baptism_n and_o they_o who_o repent_v not_o can_v be_v forgive_v at_o all_o be_v against_o scripture_n and_o contrary_a to_o the_o word_n of_o christ_n who_o soever_o sin_n you_o remit_v etc._n etc._n we_o must_v therefore_o ●o_o resolve_v this_o difficulty_n know_v in_o the_o first_o place_n that_o a_o true_a acknowledgement_n of_o sin_n be_v repentance_n for_o he_o that_o know_v he_o have_v sin_v know_v he_o have_v err_v but_o to_o will_v a_o error_n be_v impossible_a therefore_o he_o that_o know_v he_o have_v sin_v wish_v he_o have_v not_o do_v it_o which_o be_v to_o repent_v far_o where_o it_o may_v be_v doubtful_a whether_o that_o which_o be_v do_v be_v a_o sin_n or_o not_o we_o must_v consider_v that_o repentance_n do_v not_o precede_v confession_n of_o sin_n but_o be_v subsequent_a to_o it_o for_o there_o be_v no_o repentance_n but_o of_o sin_n acknowledge_v the_o penitent_a therefore_o must_v both_o acknowledge_v the_o fact_n and_o know_v it_o to_o be_v a_o sin_n that_o be_v to_o say_v against_o the_o law_n if_o a_o man_n therefore_o think_v that_o what_o he_o have_v do_v be_v not_o against_o the_o law_n its_o impossible_a he_o shall_v repent_v of_o it_o before_o repentance_n therefore_o its_o necessary_a there_o be_v a_o applicacation_n of_o the_o fact_n unto_o the_o law_n but_o it_o be_v in_o vain_a to_o apply_v the_o fact_n unto_o the_o law_n without_o a_o interpreter_n for_o not_o the_o word_n of_o the_o law_n but_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o lawgiver_n be_v the_o rule_n of_o man_n action_n but_o sure_o either_o one_o man_n or_o some_o man_n be_v the_o interpreter_n of_o the_o law_n for_o every_o man_n be_v not_o judge_v of_o his_o own_o fact_n whether_o it_o be_v a_o sin_n or_o not_o wherefore_o the_o fact_n of_o which_o we_o doubt_v whether_o it_o be_v a_o sin_n or_o not_o must_v be_v unfold_v before_o some_o man_n or_o man_n and_o the_o do_v of_o this_o be_v confession_n now_o when_o the_o interpreter_n of_o the_o law_n have_v judge_v the_o fact_n to_o be_v a_o sin_n if_o the_o sinner_n submit_v to_o his_o judgement_n and_o resolve_v with_o himself_o not_o to_o do_v so_o any_o more_o it_o be_v repentance_n and_o thus_o either_o it_o be_v not_o true_a repentance_n or_o else_o it_o be_v not_o antecedent_n but_o subsequent_a to_o confession_n these_o thing_n be_v thus_o explain_v it_o be_v not_o hard_a to_o understand_v what_o kind_n of_o power_n that_o of_o bind_v and_o lose_v be_v for_o see_v in_o remission_n of_o sin_n there_o be_v two_o thing_n considerable_a one_o the_o judgement_n or_o condemnation_n whereby_o the_o fact_n be_v judge_v to_o be_v a_o sin_n the_o other_o when_o the_o party_n condemn_v do_v acquiesce_v and_o obey_v the_o sentence_n that_o be_v to_o say_v repent_v the_o remission_n of_o the_o sin_n or_o if_o he_o repent_v not_o the_o retention_n the_o first_o of_o these_o that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o judge_a whether_o it_o be_v a_o sin_n or_o not_o belong_v to_o the_o interpreter_n of_o the_o law_n that_o be_v the_o sovereign_a judge_n the_o second_v namely_o remission_n or_o retention_n of_o the_o sin_n to_o the_o pastor_n and_o it_o be_v that_o concern_v which_o the_o power_n of_o bind_v and_o lose_v be_v conversant_a and_o that_o this_o be_v the_o true_a meaning_n of_o our_o saviour_n christ_n in_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o same_o power_n be_v apparent_a in_o the_o 18._o of_o mat._n vers_fw-la 15_o 16_o 17_o 18._o thus_o he_o there_o speak_v to_o his_o disciple_n say_v if_o thy_o brother_n sin_n against_o thou_o go_v and_o tell_v he_o his_o fault_n between_o thou_o and_o he_o alone_o where_o we_o must_v observe_v by_o the_o way_n that_o if_o thy_o brother_n sin_n against_o thou_o be_v the_o same_o with_o if_o he_o do_v thou_o injury_n and_o therefore_o christ_n speak_v of_o those_o matter_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o civil_a tribunal_n he_o add_v if_o he_o hear_v thou_o not_o that_o be_v to_o say_v if_o he_o deny_v that_o he_o have_v do_v it_o or_o if_o have_v confess_v the_o fact_n he_o deny_v it_o to_o be_v unjust_o do_v take_v with_o with_o thou_o yet_o one_o or_o two_o and_o if_o he_o refuse_v to_o hear_v they_o tell_v it_o the_o church_n but_o why_o to_o the_o church_n except_o that_o she_o may_v judge_v whether_o it_o be_v a_o sin_n or_o not_o but_o if_o he_o refuse_v to_o hear_v the_o church_n that_o be_v if_o he_o do_v not_o submit_v to_o the_o church_n sentence_n but_o shall_v maintain_v that_o to_o be_v no_o sin_n which_o she_o judge_n to_o be_v a_o sin_n that_o be_v to_o say_v if_o he_o repent_v not_o for_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o no_o man_n repent_v himself_o of_o that_o action_n which_o she_o conceive_v not_o to_o be_v a_o sin_n he_o say_v not_o tell_v it_o to_o the_o apostle_n that_o we_o may_v know_v that_o the_o definitive_a sentence_n in_o the_o question_n whether_o it_o be_v a_o sin_n or_o not_o be_v not_o leave_v unto_o they_o but_o to_o the_o church_n but_o let_v he_o be_v unto_o thou_o say_v he_o as_o a_o heathen_a or_o publican_n that_o be_v as_o one_o out_o of_o the_o church_n as_o one_o that_o be_v not_o baptize_v that_o be_v to_o say_v as_o one_o who_o sin_n be_v retain_v for_o all_o christian_n be_v baptize_v into_o remission_n of_o sin_n but_o because_o it_o may_v have_v be_v demand_v who_o it_o be_v that_o have_v so_o great_a a_o power_n as_o that_o of_o withhold_v the_o benefit_n of_o baptism_n from_o the_o impenitent_a christ_n show_v that_o the_o same_o person_n to_o who_o he_o have_v give_v authority_n to_o baptize_v the_o penitent_a into_o the_o remission_n of_o sin_n and_o to_o make_v they_o of_o heathen_a man_n christian_n have_v also_o authority_n to_o retain_v their_o sin_n who_o by_o the_o church_n shall_v be_v adjudge_v to_o be_v impenitent_a and_o to_o make_v they_o of_o christian_a man_n heathen_n and_o therefore_o present_o subjoin_v very_o i_o say_v unto_o you_o who_o soever_o sin_n you_o shall_v bind_v upon_o earth_n they_o shall_v ●ee_o bind_v also_o in_o heaven_n and_o who_o soever_o sin_n you_o shall_v loose_v upon_o earth_n they_o shall_v be_v ●oosed_v also_o in_o heaven_n whence_o we_o may_v understand_v that_o the_o power_n of_o bind_v and_o lose_v or_o of_o remit_v and_o retain_v of_o sin_n which_o be_v call_v in_o another_o place_n the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n be_v not_o different_a from_o the_o power_n give_v in_o another_o place_n in_o these_o word_n go_v and_o teach_v all_o nation_n baptise_v they_o
question_n concern_v right_o and_o philosophy_n and_o they_o who_o do_v judge_v that_o any_o thing_n can_v be_v determine_v contrary_a to_o this_o common_a consent_n of_o man_n concern_v the_o appellation_n of_o thing_n out_o of_o obscure_a place_n of_o scripture_n do_v also_o judge_v that_o the_o use_n of_o speech_n and_o at_o once_o all_o humane_a society_n be_v to_o be_v take_v away_o for_o he_o who_o have_v sell_v a_o whole_a field_n will_v say_v he_o mean_v one_o whole_a ridg●_n and_o will_v retain_v the_o rest_n as_o unsold_a nay_o they_o take_v away_o reason_n itself_o which_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o search_a out_o of_o the_o truth_n make_v by_o such_o consent_n these_o kind_n of_o question_n therefore_o need_v not_o be_v determine_v by_o the_o city_n by_o way_n of_o interpretation_n of_o scripture_n for_o they_o belong_v not_o to_o god_n word_n in_o that_o sense_n wherein_o the_o word_n of_o god_n be_v take_v for_o the_o word_n concern_v god_n that_o be_v to_o say_v for_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o gospel_n neither_o be_v he_o who_o have_v the_o sovereign_a power_n in_o the_o church_n oblige_v to_o employ_v any_o ecclesiastical_a doctor_n for_o the_o judge_n of_o any_o such_o kind_n of_o matter_n as_o these_o but_o for_o the_o decide_n of_o question_n of_o faith_n that_o be_v to_o say_v concern_v god_n which_o transcend_v humane_a capacity_n we_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o a_o divine_a blessing_n that_o we_o may_v not_o be_v deceive_v at_o least_o in_o necessary_a point_n to_o be_v derive_v from_o christ_n himself_o by_o the_o imposition_n of_o hand_n for_o see_v to_o the_o end_n we_o may_v attain_v to_o aeternal_a salvation_n we_o be_v oblige_v to_o a_o supernatural_a doctrine_n &_o which_o therefore_o it_o lie_v impossible_a for_o we_o to_o understand_v to_o be_v leave_v so_o destitute_a as_o that_o we_o can_v be_v deceive_v in_o necessary_a point_n be_v repugnant_a to_o equity_n this_o infallibility_n our_o saviour_n christ_n promise_v in_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v necessary_a to_o salvation_n to_o his_o apostle_n until_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n that_o be_v to_o say_v to_o the_o apostle_n and_o pastor_n succeed_v the_o apostle_n who_o be_v to_o be_v consecrate_v by_o the_o imposition_n of_o hand_n he_o therefore_o who_o have_v the_o sovereign_a power_n in_o the_o city_n be_v oblige_v as_o a_o christian_a where_o there_o be_v any_o question_n concern_v the_o mystery_n of_o faith_n to_o interpret_v the_o holy_a scriptute_n by_o clergyman_n lawful_o ordain_v and_o thus_o in_o christian_a city_n the_o judgement_n both_o of_o spiritual_a and_o temporal_a matter_n belong_v unto_o the_o civil_a authority_n and_o that_o man_n or_o council_n who_o have_v the_o supreme_a power_n be_v head_n both_o of_o the_o city_n and_o of_o the_o church_n for_o a_o church_n and_o a_o christian_a city_n be_v but_o one_o thing_n chap._n xviii_o concern_v those_o thing_n which_o be_v necessary_a for_o our_o entrance_n into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n i._o the_o difficulty_n propound_v concern_v the_o repugnancy_n of_o obey_v god_n and_o man_n be_v to_o be_v remove_v by_o the_o distinction_n between_o the_o point_n necessary_a and_o not_o necessary_a to_o salvation_n ii_o all_o thing_n necessary_a to_o salvation_n be_v contain_v in_o faith_n and_o obedience_n iii_o what_o kind_n of_o obedience_n that_o be_v which_o be_v require_v of_o we_o iu._n what_o faith_n be_v and_o how_o distinguish_v from_o profession_n from_o science_n from_o opinion_n v._o what_o it_o be_v to_o believe_v in_o christ_n vi_o that_o that_o article_n alone_o that_o jesus_n be_v the_o christ_n be_v necessary_a to_o salvation_n be_v prove_v from_o the_o scope_n of_o the_o evangelist_n vii_o from_o the_o preach_n of_o the_o apostle_n viii_o from_o the_o easiness_n of_o christian_a religion_n ix_o from_o this_o also_o that_o it_o be_v the_o foundation_n of_o faith_n x._o from_o the_o most_o evident_a word_n of_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n xi_o in_o that_o article_n be_v contain_v the_o faith_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n xii_o how_o faith_n and_o obedience_n concur_v to_o salvation_n xiii_o in_o a_o christian_a city_n there_o be_v no_o contradiction_n between_o the_o command_n of_o god_n and_o of_o the_o city_n fourteen_o the_o doctrine_n which_o this_o day_n be_v controvert_v ab●●t_a religion_n do_v for_o the_o most_o part_n relate_v to_o the_o right_n of_o dominion_n i._o it_o be_v ever_o grant_v that_o all_o authority_n salvation_n in_o secular_a matter_n derive_v from_o he_o who_o have_v the_o sovereign_a power_n whether_o he_o be_v one_o man_n or_o a_o assembly_n of_o man_n that_o the_o same_o in_o spiritual_a matter_n depend_v on_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n be_v manifest_a by_o the_o next_o forego_v proof_n and_o beside_o this_o that_o all_o christian_a city_n be_v church_n endue_v with_o this_o kind_n of_o authority_n from_o whence_o a_o man_n though_o but_o dull_a of_o apprehension_n may_v collect_v that_o in_o a_o christian_a city_n that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o a_o city_n who_o sovereignty_n belong_v to_o a_o christian_a prince_n o●_n council_n all_o power_n as_o well_o spiritual_a as_o secular_a be_v unite_v under_o christ_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v to_o be_v obey_v in_o all_o thing_n but_o on_o the_o other_o side_n because_o we_o must_v rather_o obey_v god_n then_o man_n there_o be_v a_o difficulty_n rise_v how_o obedience_n may_v safe_o be_v yield_v to_o they_o if_o at_o any_o time_n somewhat_o shall_v be_v command_v by_o they_o to_o be_v do_v which_o christ_n have_v prohibit_v the_o reason_n of_o this_o difficulty_n be_v that_o see_v god_n no_o long_o speak_v to_o we_o by_o christ_n and_o his_o prophet_n in_o open_a voice_n but_o by_o the_o holy_a scripture_n which_o by_o divers_a man_n be_v diverse_o understand_v they_o know_v indeed_o what_o prince_n and_o a_o congregat_v church_n do_v command_v but_o whether_o that_o which_o they_o do_v command_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n or_o not_o this_o they_o know_v not_o but_o with_o a_o waver_a obedience_n between_o the_o punishment_n of_o temporal_a and_o spiritual_a death_n as_o it_o be_v sail_v between_o scylla_n and_o cary●●is_n they_o often_o run_v themselves_o upon_o both_o but_o they_o who_o right_o distinguish_v between_o the_o thing_n necessary_a to_o salvation_n and_o those_o which_o be_v not_o necessary_a can_v have_v none_o of_o this_o kind_n of_o doubt_n for_o if_o the_o command_n of_o the_o prince_n or_o city_n be_v such_o that_o he_o can_v obey_v it_o without_o hazard_n of_o his_o aeternnll_a salvation_n it_o be_v unjust_a not_o to_o obey_v they_o and_o the_o apostle_n precept_n take_v place_n servant_n in_o all_o thing_n obey_v your_o master_n according_a to_o the_o flesh_n child_n obey_v your_o parent_n in_o all_o thing_n col._n 3._o v._n 20_o 22._o and_o the_o command_n of_o christ_n the_o scribe_n and_o pharisee_n sit_v in_o moses_n chair_n all_o thing_n therefore_o whatsoever_o they_o command_v you_o that_o observe_v and_o do_v mat._n 23._o v._n 2._o on_o the_o contrary_a if_o they_o command_v we_o to_o do_v those_o thing_n which_o be_v punish_v with_o eternal_a death_n it_o be_v madness_n not_o rather_o to_o choose_v to_o die_v a_o natural_a death_n then_o by_o obey_v to_o die_v eternal_o and_o then_o come_v in_o that_o which_o christ_n say_v fear_v not_o they_o who_o kill_v the_o body_n but_o can_v kill_v the_o soul_n mat._n 10._o v._n 28._o we_o must_v see_v therefore_o what_o all_o those_o thing_n be_v which_o be_v necessary_a to_o salvation_n ii_o now_o all_o thing_n necessary_a to_o salvation_n obedience_n be_v comprehend_v in_o two_o virtue_n faith_n and_o obedience_n the_o latter_a of_o these_o if_o it_o can_v be_v perfect_a will_v alone_o suffice_v to_o preserve_v we_o from_o damnation_n but_o because_o we_o have_v all_o of_o we_o be_v long_o since_o guilty_a of_o disobedience_n against_o god_n in_o adam_n and_o beside_o we_o ourselves_o have_v since_o actual_o sin_v obedience_n be_v not_o sufficient_a without_o remission_n of_o sin_n but_o this_o together_o with_o our_o entrance_n into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n be_v the_o reward_n of_o faith_n nothing_o else_o be_v requisite_a to_o salvation_n for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n be_v shut_v to_o none_o but_o sinner_n that_o be_v to_o say_v those_o who_o have_v not_o perform_v due_a obedience_n to_o the_o law_n and_o not_o to_o those_o neither_o if_o they_o believe_v the_o necessary_a article_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n now_o if_o we_o shall_v know_v in_o what_o point_v obedience_n do_v consist_v and_o which_o be_v the_o necessary_a article_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n it_o will_v at_o once_o be_v manifest_a what_o we_o must_v do_v and_o what_o abstain_v from_o at_o the_o command_n of_o city_n and_o of_o prince_n iii_o but_o by_o obedience_n in_o this_o
except_v this_o one_o article_n that_o jesus_n be_v the_o christ_n which_o only_o be_v necessary_a to_o salvation_n in_o relation_n to_o internal_a faith_n all_o the_o rest_n belong_v to_o obedience_n which_o may_v be_v perform_v although_o a_o man_n do_v not_o inward_o believe_v so_o he_o do_v but_o desire_v to_o believe_v and_o make_v a_o outward_a profession_n as_o oft_o as_o need_n require_v of_o whatsoever_o be_v propound_v by_o the_o church_n how_o it_o come_v about_o that_o there_o be_v so_o many_o tenet_n which_o be_v all_o hold_v so_o to_o concern_v our_o faith_n that_o except_o a_o man_n do_v inward_o believe_v they_o he_o can_v enter_v into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n but_o if_o he_o consider_v that_o in_o most_o controversy_n the_o contention_n be_v about_o humane_a sovereignty_n in_o some_o matter_n of_o gain_n and_o profit_n in_o other_o the_o glory_n of_o wit_n he_o will_v sure_o wonder_v the_o less_o the_o question_n about_o the_o propriety_n of_o the_o church_n be_v a_o question_n about_o the_o right_n of_o sovereignty_n for_o it_o be_v know_v what_o a_o church_n be_v it_o be_v know_v at_o once_o to_o who_o the_o rule_n over_o christian_n do_v belong_v for_o if_o every_o christian_a city_n be_v that_o church_n which_o christ_n himself_o have_v command_v every_o christian_a subject_n to_o that_o city_n to_o hear_v than_o every_o subject_n be_v bind_v to_o obey_v his_o city_n that_o be_v to_o say_v he_o or_o they_o who_o have_v the_o supreme_a power_n not_o only_o in_o temporal_a but_o also_o in_o spiritual_a matter_n but_o if_o every_o christian_a city_n be_v not_o that_o church_n then_o be_v there_o some_o other_o church_n more_o universal_a which_o must_v be_v obey_v all_o christian_n therefore_o must_v obey_v that_o church_n just_a as_o they_o will_v obey_v christ_n if_o he_o come_v upon_o earth_n she_o will_v therefore_o rule_v either_o by_o the_o way_n of_o monarchy_n or_o by_o some_o assembly_n this_o question_n than_o concern_v the_o right_a of_o rule_v to_o the_o same_o end_n belong_v the_o question_n concern_v infallibility_n for_o whosoever_o be_v true_o and_o internal_o believe_v by_o all_o mankind_n that_o he_o can_v not_o err_v will_v be_v sure_a of_o all_o dominion_n as_o well_o temporal_a as_o spiritual_a over_o all_o mankind_n unless_o himself_o will_v refuse_v it_o for_o if_o he_o say_v that_o he_o must_v be_v obey_v in_o temporall_n because_o it_o be_v suppose_v he_o can_v err_v that_o right_o of_o dominion_n be_v immediate_o grant_v he_o hither_o also_o tend_v the_o privilege_n of_o interpret_n scripture_n for_o he_o to_o who_o it_o belong_v to_o interpret_v the_o controversy_n arise_v from_o the_o divers_a interpretation_n of_o scripture_n have_v authority_n also_o simple_o and_o absolute_o to_o determine_v all_o manner_n of_o controversy_n whatsoever_o but_o he_o who_o have_v this_o have_v also_o the_o command_n over_o all_o man_n who_o acknowledge_v the_o scripture_n to_o be_v the_o word_n of_o god_n to_o this_o end_n drive_v all_o the_o dispute_v about_o the_o power_n of_o remine_v and_o retain_v sin_n or_o the_o authority_n of_o excommunication_n for_o every_o man_n if_o he_o be_v in_o his_o wit_n will_v in_o all_o thing_n yield_v that_o man_n a_o absolute_a obedience_n by_o virtue_n of_o who_o sentence_n he_o believe_v himself_o to_o be_v either_o save_v o●_n damn_v hither_o also_o tend_v the_o power_n of_o institute_v society_n for_o they_o depend_v on_o he_o by_o who_o they_o subsist_v who_o have_v as_o many_o subject_n as_o monk_n although_o live_v in_o a_o enemy_n city_n to_o this_o end_n also_o refer_v the_o question_n concern_v the_o judge_n of_o lawful_a matrimony_n for_o he_o to_o who_o that_o judicature_n belong_v to_o he_o also_o pertain_v the_o knowledge_n of_o all_o those_o case_n which_o concern_v the_o inheritance_n and_o succession_n to_o all_o the_o good_n and_o right_n not_o of_o private_a man_n only_o but_o also_o of_o sovereign_a prince_n and_o hither_o also_o in_o some_o respect_n tend_v the_o virgin-life_n of_o ecclesiastical_a person_n for_o unmarried_a man_n have_v less_o coherence_n than_o other_o with_o civil_a society_n and_o beside_o it_o be_v a_o inconvenience_n not_o to_o be_v slight_v that_o prince_n must_v either_o necessary_o forgo_v the_o priesthood_n which_o be_v a_o great_a bond_n of_o civil_a obedience_n or_o have_v no_o hereditary_a kingdom_n to_o this_o end_n also_o tend_v the_o canovization_n of_o saint_n which_o the_o hea●he●_n call_v apotheosis_n for_o he_o that_o can_v allure_v foreign_a subject_n with_o so_o great_a a_o reward_n may_v bring_v those_o who_o be_v greedy_a of_o such_o glory_n to_o dare_v and_o do_v any_o thing_n for_o what_o be_v it_o but_o a_o honourable_a name_n with_o posterity_n which_o the_o decii_n and_o other_o roman_n seek_v after_o and_o a_o thousand_o other_o who_o cast_v themselves_o upon_o incredible_a peril_n the_o controversy_n about_o purgatory_n and_o indulgency_n be_v matter_n of_o gain_n the_o question_n of_o freewill_n justification_n and_o the_o manner_n of_o receive_v christ_n in_o the_o sacrament_n be_v philosophical_a there_o be_v also_o question_n concern_v some_o rite_n not_o introduce_v burr_n leave_v in_o the_o church_n not_o sufficient_o purge_v from_o gentilism_n but_o we_o need_v reckon_v no_o more_o all_o the_o world_n know_v that_o such_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o man_n that_o dissent_v in_o question_n which_o concern_v their_o power_n or_o profit_n or_o preeminence_n of_o wit_n they_o slander_v and_o curse_v each_o other_o it_o be_v not_o therefore_o to_o be_v wonder_v at_o if_o almost_o all_o tenet_n after_o man_n grow_v hot_a with_o dispute_n be_v hold_v forth_o by_o some_o or_o other_o to_o be_v necessary_a to_o salvation_n and_o for_o our_o entrance_n into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n insomuch_o as_o they_o who_o hold_v they_o not_o be_v not_o only_o condemn_v as_o guilty_a of_o disobedience_n which_o in_o truth_n they_o be_v after_o the_o church_n have_v once_o define_v they_o but_o of_o infidelity_n which_o i_o have_v declare_v above_o to_o be_v wrong_a out_o of_o many_o evident_a place_n of_o scripture_n to_o which_o i_o add_v this_o one_o of_o saint_n paul_n let_v not_o he_o that_o eat_v despise_v he_o that_o eat_v not_o and_o let_v not_o he_o that_o eat_v not_o judge_v he_o that_o eat_v for_o god_n have_v receive_v he_o one_o man_n esteem_v one_o day_n above_o another_o another_o esteem_v every_o day_n alike_o let_v every_o man_n be_v full_o persuade_v in_o his_o own_o mind_n rom._n 14._o v._n 3_o 5._o finis_fw-la the_o introduction_n that_o the_o beginning_n of_o mutual_a society_n be_v from_o f●ar_n annotation_n annotation_n that_o man_n by_o nature_n be_v all_o equal_a whence_o the_o will_n of_o mischieve_v each_o other_o arise_v the_o discord_n from_o comparison_n of_o wit_n from_o the_o appetite_n many_o have_v to_o the_o same_o thing_n the_o definition_n of_o right_n a_o right_a to_o to_o the_o end_n give_v also_o a_o right_a to_o the_o mean_n by_o the_o right_n of_o nature_n every_o man_n be_v judge_v of_o the_o mean_n which_o tend_v to_o his_o preservation_n by_o right_a of_o nature_n all_o man_n have_v equal_a right_n to_o all_o thing_n annotation_n the_o right_a of_o all_o to_o all_o be_v unprofitable_a the_o state_n of_o man_n without_o society_n be_v a_o state_n of_o war._n the_o definition_n of_o war_n and_o pace_n war_n be_v a_o adversary_n to_o man_n preservation_n that_o by_o the_o right_n of_o nature_n it_o be_v lawful_a for_o any_o man_n to_o compel_v he_o who_o he_o have_v in_o his_o power_n to_o give_v he_o caution_n for_o his_o future_a obedience_n that_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n be_v not_o a_o agreement_n of_o man_n but_o the_o dictate_v of_o reason_n annotation_n that_o be_v the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o nature_n to_o seek_v peace_n where_o it_o may_v be_v have_v and_o where_o not_o to_o defend_v our_o self_n the_o first_o special_a law_n of_o nature_n be_v that_o our_o right_n to_o all_o thing_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v retain_v what_o it_o be_v to_o quit_v our_o right_n what_o to_o convey_v 〈…〉_z it_o the_o will_n of_o the_o receiver_n must_v necessary_o be_v declare_v before_o the_o right_n be_v convey_v word_n convey_v not_o except_o they_o relate_v to_o the_o time_n present_a word_n of_o the_o future_a suffice_v to_o convey_v if_o other_o testimony_n of_o our_o will_n be_v not_o want_v in_o matter_n of_o free_a gift_n word_n of_o the_o fi●ure_n convey_v no_o right_n the_o definition_n of_o contract_n and_o covenant_n in_o covenant_n we_o pass_v away_o our_o right_n by_o word_n signify_v the_o future_a covenant_n in_o the_o state_n of_o nature_n be_v in_o vain_a and_o of_o none_o effect_n not_o so_o in_o civil_a government_n annotation_n that_o no_o man_n can_v make_v compact_n with_o beast_n neither_o with_o god_n without_o