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A10823 A blovv for the pope, or, A discourse had in S. Giles Church, in Elgen of Murray at a conference with certaine papists, plainely prouing that Peter was neuer head of the Church : with a short register of all the attempts and murthers vpon kings and princes in our time by the persuasion of the Iesuits. Robertson, Bartholomew, fl. 1620. 1615 (1615) STC 21096.5; ESTC S3099 24,053 74

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cals Peter first and why should wee deny him the place which the word of God giues him Answere It is not one thing to bee called first and to be called principal Lord or commander for wee say Homer is the first of Greeke Poets hath he therfore commandement or power ouer all the rest Peter in order may bee called first either in feruencie or magnanimitie or such like but his authoritie and dignitie ouer the rest is denied Secondly Paul making mention of Peter about three and twenty yeares thereafter inuerts that order and placed him betwixt the Bonerges that is Iames and Iohn the sonnes of Thunder to signifie that there was no hidden mysterie in that ennumeration yea and in the Catalogue by sundry of the Euangelists the Disciples are permixt But if vpon Peter say they the Church was builded hee must be Gouernour and Head thereof for so sayth our Sauiour Thou art Peter and vpon this Rocke will I build my Church Answere Albeit there might be framed a Sillogisme in moode and figure as there cannot be because there bee foure tearmes after the Schoole-men which cannot enter in a right Sillogisme besides the construction in the Greeke and Latine Tongues which altogether ouerthrowes the Argument alledged yet the Assumption is denied for there is not meant Peter on whome the Church should bee builded but vpon Christ as with manie other auncient Doctors August Iohn Tract 124. Which Christ was that Rocke which he confessed immediately before to be the sonne of the liuing God So Lyranus in Gloss marginali super hanc Petram scilicet quam confessm est ibidem in Gloss interlineari Gloss ordinaria Tu es Petrus scilicet à me Petra ita tamen vt mihi retineam dignitatem fundamenti Et Lyranus ibid. sayth Quod Ecclesia non consistit in hominibus quia multi Pontifices Principes inuenti sunt Apostatasse à fide And so also Gregorius Nicenus in testimoniis Veteris Noui Testamenti But in stead of all these Paule satisfieth vs when he sayth No man can lay any other foundation but that which is layd Iesus Christ. Then Peter is not the ground Which if it had beene otherwise beleeue we that Paule would be ignorant of it or of purpose denie so serious and earnest a matter Moreouer if the Church was builded vpon Peter how was it it did not fall when Peter at the voice of a Maid yea and a long time thereafter was relapsed and reproued by Paule as is aforesaid and whome Christ did vpbraid with the most vile name of a Deuill Will the Building stand firme and stable after the Ground is sunke or fallen or rather is it not the Foundation that vpholds and sustaines the whole Fabrick But that Church which Christ promised to build vpon this Rocke could not fall for so saith hee The Gates of Hell shall not preuaile against her She cannot therefore be founded vpon such a tottering Mould as Peter was Paule boasts of himselfe and that truely that as a skilfull Master-Builder he had layed the Foundation and shall wee thinke that Christ the Wisdome of God would build vpon the Sand where the Winds beat and Waters rise and made it fall and not vpon that Stone hewen out of the Mountaine without hands And shall the Masons of Salomons Church bee commended for their Wisdome that they should haue brought-great Stones and costly Stones to make the Foundation of that materiall House euen hewed Stones which was figuratiue of Christ and the Temple of his Bodie and shall wee not say Loe heere is a greater one then Salomon The Fathers all dranke of the Rocke that followed them and the Rocke saith Paule is Christ. And certainely no man yea the Deuill cannot denie but that there is one Bodie and one Spirit one Lord one Faith one Baptisme one Hope of our Vocation one God and Father of all and that this Church began in the Creation with Adam and Eue and continued euer since in one Place or other Familie or Kingdome sometimes longer sometimes shorter sometimes larger sometimes narrower and had but one Ground which now also vnder the Gospell as by the Prophets long since hath beene fore-told the Gentiles are ioyned thereto But where was this Foundation then What was the Ground that this Building leaned to For shame wee shall not say Peter was borne then vnlesse wee-should make him as old as Adam and Eue or then I tremble to speake it elder then them both for the Ground of the House must be first layd before Building be made Surely if wee will trust Paule he will explaine the matter That neither Iewes nor Gentiles beleeuers are anie more Strangers and Forrainers but Citizens with the Saints and of the Household of God and are builded vpon the Foundation of the Prophets and Apostles Iesus Christ himselfe being that chiefe Corner Stone in whome all the Building coupled together groweth vnto a holie Temple vnto the Lord in whome yee also saith hee to them of Ephesus are built together to be the habitation of God by the Spirit If any point of all this can bee attributed iustly to Peter hee is blind that cannot see I know the Aduersaries of the Truth will trust Peter at least who sends the Iewes dispersed vnto the consideration of another Foundation If hee had beene that Ground that the Church should bee built vpon would hee not haue claymed it himselfe If so be sayth hee you haue tasted how bountifull the Lord is to whom you come as vnto a liuing Stone disallowed of men but chosen of God and precious and yee as liuely Stones bee made a Spirituall House and a holy Priesthood to offer vp Spirituall Sacrifices acceptable to God by Iesus Christ. Wherefore it is contained in the Scripture Behold I put in Sion viz. the Church a chiefe Corner stone elect and precious and he that beleeueth therein shall not be ashamed Vnto you therefore which beleeue it is precious but vnto them which be disobedient the stone which the Builders disallowed the same is made the Head of the Corner and a Stone to stumble at and a Rocke of Offence euen to them which stumble at the Word being disobedient where liuely as it were in orient Colours hee paints out that Romane Hierarchie and Antichrist For seeing they stumble in disobedience at the Word of God both in Doctrine and Manners dispensing with it and substituting in place thereof Councels Traditions Ceremonies For this cause they forge to themselues another then the true Head of the Church and would haue a pretended Entrie and Passage thereto by Peter without any Warrant or Approbation in the Word of God as shall bee at length in his owne place God willing euidently proued But say they to whom the Keyes of the Kingdome of Heauen was giuen him had CHRIST appointed Head of the Church for hee had receiued 〈…〉 to binde and loose remit and
A BLOVV FOR THE POPE Or A Discourse had in S. GILES Church in Elgen of Murray at a Conference with certaine Papists plainely prouing That PETER was neuer Head of the Church With a short Register of all the Attempts and Murthers vpon Kings and Princes in our time by the persuasion of the Iesuits REVEL 14. 8. And there followed another Angell saying It is fallen It is fallen Babylon the great Citie for shee made all Nations to drinke of the wine of the wrath of her fornication Hieronymus Heretici conuicti ad contentiones prosiliunt August de Ciuit lib. 14. cap. 20. Non Theologi sed Cynici mores conuitiari allatrare LONDON Printed by G. Eld for Roger Iackson neere the Conduit in Fleetstreet 1615. To the Right Honorable Lord IAMES Lord HAYES Maister of his Maiesties great Wardrobe THe Spirit speaketh euidently That in the Later dayes some shall depart from the Faith and shall giue heede vnto Spirits of Error and Doctrines of Deuils And surely that Prophesie if at any time is truly accomplished in these our daies on whom the ends of the World are come For Blindnesse and Error is so vniuersally spread like palpable darkenesse ouer the hearts almost of all that vnlesse the Lord had reserued vnto vs euen a small Remnant wee should haue beene as Sodome and should haue beene like vnto Gomorrha The sinnes of the People and negligence with ignorance of Pastors are the cause hereof for the hand of the Lord is not shortened that it cannot saue but our Sinnes haue diuided betwixt him and vs and hath made him hide his face that he should not heare The iniquities of the People haue commonly their beginnings from their Teachers Therefore Christ when hee was to cure the disease of sinfull Ierusalem entreth first into the Church there to purge the impietie of the Priests which polluted with Couetousnesse c. the Sanctuarie of the Lord Like vnto a good Physitian who searcheth the Maladie from the roote For this cause are they styled Salt Watchmen Light Trumpetters Physitians Souldiers and that they in time and out of time bee able to Teach Exhort Rebuke Improue with all Patience and Doctrine for who conuerts a sinner from the error of his life saues him from Death and couers the multitude of Sinnes The Church is a Building and Preachers Builders as the Church of Ierusalem was reared by the People with the Sword in the one Hand and Trowell in the other so must they with wholesome and sound Doctrine teach and resist the Gainesayers and if euer there was need now it is when out of that bottomlesse Pit there are risen swarms of Locusts ouer-couering the face of the Earth making the People drunke with the Wine of their Fornication and Idolatrie who haue taught the world with the sonnes of Elie to take raw flesh and sow Tares among the Wheat Now I say it is time to be powerfull in deede and word before God and the whole People for he that will doe and say shall be called great in the Kingdome of Heauen Ecclesia est Ciuitas saith one propter Populi collectionem sponsa prepter dilectionem Ouis propter mansuetudinem Ciuitas est vigilate ad concordiam Ouis est intendite pastui sponsa studere ornatui Pastors are Woers in Christs place beseeching the World to be reconciled vnto God Wee haue therefore to pray to the Lord of the Haruest That he would thrust out faithfull Labourers into his Haruest in this great Desolation and time of Corruption when Antichrist hath setled his Throne in so manie hearts whome the Lord shall in the end confound with the breath of his Nosthrils Wee must not be partakers of others sinnes in betraying the Truth with silence but Foxes being driuen away let the Bed of the Church be watched by 70. of Salomons Worthies Of the which as I am not fit to be named one of the meanest so haue I put in my Mite for lacke of a Talent and snrowd me vnder your Lordships wings against all Rabzechez Rayling as Salomon with Nathans Conuoy and helpe the Shunamite by Elisha his offer were shadowed as with Ionas Gourd so doe I induced by your Lordships rare and singular vertues cast my selfe vnder the Mantle of Protection Kings haue waded in this Matter Of his Maiestie God willing there will be more apt occasion to speake hereafter But it is memorable in the most mightie Edward the sixt of good memorie to whome on the day of Coronation when three Swords were presented signes of the Kingdomes of England France and Ireland craued the fourth to be brought which was after enquirie the Booke of the holy Scripture the Sword of the Spirit Which did also notwithstanding his tender yeares for he died at sixteene yeares of age compile amongst other Treatises a Comedie of this Babylonicall Whore Accept Right Honorable this first of these Heads belonging to this matter and so I humbly and heartily commend your Lordship to the grace of God which is able to build your L. further and giue you an Inheritance among them which are sanctified by the Bloud of Iesus Christ in whose mercie I commit your Lordship Ianuar. 26. Anno 1615. Your Honors in all humble dutie BARTHOL ROBERTSON Minister of Gods Word Simonis Rosarij Antithesis 15. Christi Antichristi Anno 1558. ECce tibi Lector vani ludibria Papae a Pedibus Reges quem iuvat esse suis. Qui tribuendus erat Christe praesumit honorem iactitat sancti se caput esse gregis Dic mihi quaeso Biceps fietne Ecclesia monstrū impie qua quaeso talia fronte refers Vah nequit esse Biceps diuina Ecclesia Christus qui caput est vnum Papa quid ergo Lupus Huic caput est Christus sancti quoque Pastor ouilis atque suo teneras numine pascit oues Attamen ille suis immensum territat Orbem Legibus Populi subiicit Arte Duces THE FIRST ARTICLE That Peter was neuer Head of the Church THe vniuersall Church as it is the Citie and Spouse of the liuing God so one part there of Triumphant is the Companie of the Blessed ones in Heauen who had runne their Race here kept the Faith and got the end thereof euen the Saluation of their Soules The other part is the Societie of Mankind knowne to God renewed in the Spirit of their Mind purified by Faith waiting the comming of the Lord Iesus to their Immortalitie Of this secundarie part it is controuerted betwixt Vs and the Enemies of the Truth who should be the Head thereof Whether solely and onely Iesus Christ her Husband who neyther can admit nor will allow of Spirituall Fornication imparting Vitall and Heauenly Life Light Sence and Motion thereto Or whether there bee another Head besides Christ so that the Church Monster-like hath
〈…〉 sinnes for al these tend to one sense and meaning and soe said Christ that to Peter hee would giue them Answer if Iesus had giuen the keyes and power to lose and bind c. to Peter only it had beene somewhat but so it is that Christ promised the same in the person of Peter vnto all the rest of the Apostles as the foresaid Lyranus Gloss interliniari vpon the seauenteenth verse of the same expoundeth and soe hath Gloss ordinaria ex Hieronimo Habent eandem potestatem etiam alii Apostoli quibus post resurrectionem dixit accipite Spiritum sanctum habet eandem et omnis Ecclesia in Presbiteris et Episcopis But why is mention specially-made heere of Peter and of the rest of the Apostles Answere ibidem ex Hieronimo Petrus specialiter accepit claues quod quicunque ab vnitate fidei et societate eius se seperauerint a peccatis solui et regnum coelorum ingredi non possunt And Ciprianus lib. de simplicitate Prelator in persona vnius hominis Dominus dedit claues omnibus vt omnium vnitatem denotaret vide Augustinum in Iohn Tractat 129. Secondly it is answered Christ said not do sed dabo which promise Christ did perfect and accomplish thereafter to all the Apostles with Peter Wheir the first day of the Weeke after his Resurrection Iesus stood in the middest of them c. and breathed on them and said Receiue the Holy Ghost Is there a better Porter or Key-bearer of the Heauens then the Holy Ghost Whosoeuer Sinnes yee remit they are remitted vnto them and whosoeuer Sinnes yee retayne they are retayned c. VVas Heauen euer more lockt till now Then none could haue accesse to Abrahams bosome and enioy that Inheritance prouided for them before the Foundation of the World was layd But to shut vp this matter well hath Augustine sayd Tractat 11. 124. 501. super Ioh. If Christ gaue the Keyes to Peter alone then the Church had not the Keyes after him but as hee answered for all so hee receiued the Keyes withall And what account hath beene made of them by the Pope Iulius the second Aruoldus Farronus Burdegalensis Gallicus Historicus testifie Which Gilbertus Ducherins translates thus In Galliam vt fama est Bellum gesturus acerbum Armatam eduxit Iulius Vrbe manum Accinctus gladio Claues in Tibridis Amnem Proiicit et saeuus ralia verba facit Cum Petri nihil efficiant ad praelia Claues Auxilio Pauli forsitan ensis erit And seeing Iesus our Sauiour did commit the feeding that is the ouersight of his sheepe and Lambes particularly vnto Peter would hee not haue him had one degree or other of preferment among the Apostles and aboue the people of the world for such direction was not giuen to the rest of the Disciples Answere Hee that doth feede the Lambes is not Lord but a Seruant for so hee saith Feede my Sheepe and not thine owne yea and Peter makes an opposition betwixt Dominare in Clerum to haue Dominion ouer the Lords Inheritance and Pascere Oues to Feed the sheepe Answere Secondly Peter was commanded to feede the Flocke not that hee should presume aboue the other Fellow Apostles sed vt Apostolico muneri redderetur vnde per fidei elapsum Christi abnegationem excidit saith Augustine Thirdly it is answered for that hee specially directeth his speech to Peter if hee loued him and that three seuerall times by Augustine ibidem Christus rogauit Petrum num se amaret ter vt trini negationi redderetur tri●a confessio ●●minus linguae amore quam timore seruiret For it was hee onely among the Apostles that so openly and cowardly denied his Master as it was foretold him for the which cause no demand was directed to the rest of their loue towards CHRIST c. Fourthly it is answered to feed in the Scripture by vsuall forme of speach is to teach and preach c. As also Lyranus ibid. and Arias montanus do testifie with innumerabe others and were not the rest commanded to goe and teach all Nations baptizing them c. Or is it because Peter was commanded to feede were the rest enioined to bee idle remisse and negligent Or rather did not their sound passe through the world and as they were commanded were witnesses vnto Christ both in Ierusalem and in all Iudea and in Samaria and vnto the vttermost parts of the earth Yea did they not direct their wholesome and sound Doctrine both to Sheepe and Lambes First both yong and old Master and Seruant Husband and Wife as it is euident aboundantly in their writings and Epistles yea both to Iew and Gentils to those who are within and those who are without And shall we say therefore that all they that did feede were heads of the Church Gerion of whom the Poets Fable had not so many heads but the Church shall haue many more which is most absurd for they are all enioined to passe about the Lords businesse yea and Paul affirmes that the cure of all the Churches did hang vpon him To this effect saith Cyprianus Lib. de Dignitate Eccles. Pastores sunt omnes sed Grex vnus ostenditur qui ab Apostolis omnibus vnanimi consensu pascitur Wherefore if all the Apostles were enioined to feede the Flock of Christ then was not Peter onely And if hee were commanded for the causes before specified so to doe shall wee not thinke that Christ ascended on high and led captiuitie captiue And gaue guifts vnto men some to bee Apostles and some Prophets and some Euangelists and some Pastors and Teachers for the gathering together of the Saints for the worke of the Ministerie and for the edification of the bodie of Christ till wee all meete together in the vnitie of Faith and knowledge of the Sonne of God vnto a perfect man and vnto the measure of the age of the fulnesse of Christ Which charge the Holy Scripture euerie where and Histories of all times doe report And suppose it were so that to feede the flocke would import him to bee Head of the Church then reason I thus Peter was appointed Head of them whom hee was commanded to feede but no man will say hee was commanded to feede the rest of the Apostles viz. preach and teach them their Gospell wherevnto they were put a part and receiued by the liuely voice of Iesus Christ for vnto them it was giuen to know the mysteries of the Kingdome of Heauen It must needs follow therefore that hee was not at the least head of the rest of the Apostles and so consequently not head of the whole Church whereof the Apostles were members Yet say they if Paul ascended to Ierusalem to Peter to conferre his Gospell with him and from him receiue authority for the confirmation of his Apostleship that he should not tunne in vaine Then it must needs bee that Paul did acknowledge Peter head of the