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A10133 Iacobs vovv, opposed to the vowes of monkes and friers The first volume in two bookes; of the Holy Scripture, and euangelicall counsels. Written in French by Mr. Gilbert Primerose, minister of the word of God in the Reformed Church of Burdeaux. And translated into English by Iohn Bulteel minister of the gospel of Iesus Christ.; Voeu de Jacob. English Primrose, Gilbert, ca. 1580-1642.; J. B. (John Bulteel), d. 1699. 1617 (1617) STC 20390; ESTC S112003 232,060 268

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ingenders and begets in vs all manner of euill thoughts and desires of which Saint Iames faith x 〈◊〉 1.14 Euery man is tempted when hee is drawne away of his owne lust and enticed Secondly withdrawes vs from good and doth what he can to smother the good and holy motions of the Spirit in vs as Saint Paul saith y Rom. 7.22.23 I delight in the Law of God after the inward man but I see another law in my members warring against the law of my minde and bringing me into captiuitie of the law of sin which is in my members The Spirit also ●usteth against the flesh two manner of waies First hee creates in vs all sorts of good thoughts motions and desires Dauid felt it thus when he said z Psal 16.7 I will blesse the Lord who hath giuen me counfell my reines also instruct me in the night-season a Psal 27.8 When thou saidest Seeke ye my face my hart said vnto thee Thy face O Lord will I seeke Secondly he stops and stayes the bad motions of the flesh to the ende they take not effect or at the least blunts their point that they doe not sinne excessiuely in which fense Saint Iohn saith b 1. Ioh. 3.9 Whosoever is borne of God doth not commit sinne for his seede remaineth in him To commit sinne is to make a trade and occupation of sinning and to giue himself ouer to euil with an entire and whole consent of the will the which a man renewed cannot doe because with the feede of sinne which is his naturall corruption he hath in him the feede of God which is the gift of sanctification and is mixed in all the qualities of his soule and in all the workes that flow thence The supernaturall knowledge wherein the minde is enlightned is mingled with ignorance and naturall blindnesse which remaines in him so that he hath neede to aske euery day new enlightning of God as Dauid did who said c Psal 119.18 Open thou mine eyes that I may behold the wondrous things out of thy Law His faith is mingled with vnbeleefe his confidence with diffidence his hope with despaire witnesse the lunaticks father as wee haue seene before witnesse Iob who complaining of God said vnto him d Iob 13.24 Wherefore hidest thou thy face and holdest me for thine enemie And at the same time he cried our e Iob 13.15 Though he slay me yet will I trust in him His will purified and corrected is incessantly crossed by a contrary wil which hinders him to doe the good he would doe For as our Sauiour said f Mat. 26.41 The Spirit is willing but the fleshes weak The will in as much as it is sanctified hath a maruellous affection and desire to obey God but the flesh with the which she is chained weakens it and makes her slacke and remisse to doe that shee would doe The affections are neuer so well squared and ordered but there is disorder they can neuer shake off so wel this dust and durt but as g 1. King 18.21 the Israelites did halt on both sides following at one time God and Baal so do they halt betweene heauen and earth betwixt the heauenly goods which cannot bee defiled nor wither and the perishing goods of this world whhose figure passeth away as swift as a weauers shittle I write nothing but that which all the children of God feele in themselues otherwise they should not appertaine vnto the Church Militant Which hath no enemies so cruel vigilāt pressing hard and difficult to ouercome as those which euery member of the same nourisheth within himselfe and carrieth continually in his bosome as namely lust which saith Saint Iames h Iam. 1.14.15 draweth enticeth conceiueth and bringeth forth sinne and therefore is a sinne like a Serpent that engenders conceiues and brings forth a Viper is a Viper as all that which is conceiued is of the nature of that whereof it is conceiued as the tree that bringeth forth bad and rotten fruit is corrupt and rotten according to Christs saying k Matth. 7.18 A good tree cannot bring forth euill fruit neither can a corrupt tree bring forth good fruite This naturall contagion doth infect all the good workes of the regenerate with so great a blemish that the Church it selfe confesseth l Isai 64.6 All our righteousnesse are as filthie rags what can we then say yea what ought we to say we I say who as Bernard saith m Bernard de verb. Esaiae serm 5. are not better then our forefathers which haue no lesse truly them humbly spoken so This is the first argument grounded on the great and general deprauation of our nature wherby the workes of the most holiest are so blemished and distained that they can in no wise answere vnto the righteousnesse holinesse and perfection of the Law IIII. The second argument is taken from our knowledge for such as is our knowledge such is our obedience such are all our workes that proceede from it Now our knowledge is verie imperfect n 1. Cor. 13.9.12 For as the Apostle saith of himselfe and of all we know in part and we prophesie in part we see now through a glasse darkely the perfect knowledge being reserued for the Kingdome of heauen which our Lord hath represented by giuing to the blinde man his sight o Mark 8.22 of whom Saint Marke saith that Christ Iesus hauing put his hands vpon him the first time he saw men walking but not as men but as trees but hauing put his hands vpon his eies the second time he saw euery man clearely euen so fareth it with vs we receiue here but the first imposition of hands we often take one thing for another and see the things of God but by halues whence wee must not find it strange if we do them but by halfe and do remaine and stand a farre off from the perfection and righteousnesse of the Law whose first and last Commandement cannot be fulfilled by any man liuing here on earth Thou shalt loue the Lord thy God with all thy hart with all thy soule and with all thy mind and with all thy strength It will haue the soule and the whole soule the heart and the whole heart the thoughts and all the thoughts the strength of the hart of the soule of the thoughts and the whole strength of the same p Aug. lib. 1. de doct Christ c. 22. It leaues no part of our life that may be voide of charitie It commaunds all the degrees of charitie for he that saith All excepts nothing If thou canst adde any thing thereunto there is not all If thou takest away any thing there will not bee all More charitie can bee added day by day vnto our charitie otherwise Saint Iude would not haue praied q Iude 2. Mercie vnto you and peace and loue be multiplied Let Saint Austin speake for vs r Aug. epist 29. Charitie is a
of the holy Ghost Vers 6. Vers 7. which he shed on vs abundantly through Iesus Christ our Sauior That being iustified by his grace we should be made heires according to the hope of eternall life And that we acknowledging for euer with Saint Peter that g Act. 4.12 there is no saluation in any other there is none other name vnder heauen giuen among men whereby we must be saued we may referre and attribute to him the whole glory of our saluation in her beginning in her middle and in her ende as to him h Berna● de byrat libero arbitrio Domini est salus imo ipse salus ipse via ad salutem of whom and from whom is the saluation who is the way to saluation yea who is the saluation it selfe i. Iohn 14.6 the way the truth and the life CHAP. XIIII I. A curious question Why doth not God perfect our regeneration here on earth II. The first answere He doth not perfect it that we acknowledging our infirmitie may be humble III. The second answere He doth it not that wee may feele that we haue alwaies neede of Christ to whom we may haue our recourse and refuge IIII. The third answere He doth it not that hauing sought the good fight in this world we may triumph in the other V. The fourth answere He doth it not for the manifestation of his glorie VI. According as these things are handled and declared by Saint Bernard THere remaines yet a question to the which wee will answer and so will we shut vp and finish this Treatise of the Law They that feele not God in themselues doe alwaies seeke some exception some accusation against God and doe aske in manner of expostulation and complaint wherefore doth not God perfect our regeneration in this life Whereunto I could answere with the Apostle a Rom. 9.20 O man who art thou that repliest against God Shall the thing formed say to him that firmed it Why hast thou made me thus But that it may serue both for our instruction and consolation I say that God hath willed it so for our good and saluation and for his glory II. For our good surely as experience teacheth vs that it is expedient for vs to be thus exercised and enured in the combat of the spirit and the flesh Adam crowned by God with glory and honour tooke occasion from the excellencie and dignitie wherein he was created to waxe proud so that mounting and raising himselfe higher then hee should hee was cast downe lower then he would We reade Saint Pauls words writing of himselfe b 2. Cor. 12.7 Least I should be exalted aboue measure through the abundance of the reuelations there was giuen to me a thorne in the flesh the messenger of Satan to buffet me lest I should be exalted aboue measure What Is that happened vnto Adam Hath Saint Paul also been in danger that the like had happened to him What should we bee I pray you that are not so much priuiledged as the Apostle In what danger should wee be to puffe vp to cast away our selues by presumption if wee were perfect considering our inclination to magnifie out selues too much in this so small and so imperfect a measure of Gods gifts in vs. Wherefore as c Exod. 23.29 Deut. 7.22 God draue not out the Canaanites from before his people in one yeere nor in two but by little and little lost the Land become desolate and the beasts of the field multip●●e against thee as also d Judg. 2.22 3.4 that through them I may proue Israel whether they will keepe the way of the Lord to walke therein In like manner God takes not from vs the remainders of sinne that wee being incessantly exercised and troubled by them wee may acknowledge our infirmitie and become humble we may exercise our selues in this combat against our enemies and that we may plow and till the good seede that is in vs with so much the more care hindring it from being choked and smothered by ill weedes seeing we cannot hinder them from growing vp with them This is our first benefit a perfect state in this life would make vs proud carelesse and negligent this carelesnesse would make the vices increase and grow vp anew in vs and pride would make the vertues to decrease in vs. III. Furthermore God will haue vs feele the neede and want we haue of his grace and mercie in all and euery part of our life that we can doe nothing we can begin continue and end nothing without him we cannot be saued but by him we cannot ascend vp to heauen but by Iacobs Ladder we cannot goe to the Father but by Christ And therefore that wee goe to Christ to discharge and vnloade our burdens on him as he himselfe inuites vs al to come vnto him with so sweete so gentle and kinde a voyce e Mat. 11.28 Come vnto me all ye that labour and are heauie laden and I will giue you rest that being disburdened eased and comforted by him we may confesse f Rom. 6.23 that the gift of God is eternall life through Iesus Christ our Lord. IIII. Moreouer God hath appointed this world to be the campe place of battell where his Church is exercised in a continual fight as hath appointed heauen to be the place where it shall triumph eternally ouer all her enemies If that part of the Church which is now glorious and without wrinkle in heauen had not been thus Militant in this world it should not be now triumphant in heauen For if there be no enemy there is no victorie no triumph and consequently no crowne no price g 1. Cor. 9.24 Reuel 2.10 for the price the garland the crowne of life is not giuen but vnto conquerors V. And as for God his power and efficacie is better and more knowne when man feeles himselfe supported and vpholden therewith against the assaults which are giuen him by his flesh and the glory of his grace is so much the greater and more sensible that he saues vs notwithstanding our infirmities and great imperfections T' is that which he said vnto S. Paul h 2. Cor. 12.9 My grace is sufficient for thee for my strength is made perfect in weakenesse And therefore saith the Apostle Most gladly will I rather glory in my infirmities that the power of Christ may rest vpon me So much say I so much say all the Saints after him VI. Saint Bernard hath obserued these reasons and hath written them downe i Bernard de scala claustrali si●e de modo orandi c. 7. Feare not O Spouse saith he despaire not thinke not that thou art despised if thy Spouse hides his face from thee for a while all these things worke together for thy good and k De accessu recessu lucrum acquiris tibi venit tibi recedit venit ad consolationem recedit ad cautelam ne magnitudo
20.3 Till the thousand yeeres should be fulfilled Who would now suffer himselfe to be swaied and caried away with this error should with good reason bee held and condemned for an heretick Doth not Stapleton tell vs y Staplet lib. ● de authorit Scripturae c. 2. §. 5. that Clement the Roman Tertullian Origen Irenaeus Chrysostome Theodoret Oecumenius Theophylact Ambrose Bernard were of opinion that the soules doe not enioy the vision of God before the day of iudgement Another adds to these z Senens lib. 6. annot 345. Iustine Martyr Lactance Victorinus Prudentius Arethas Iohn Pope of Rome Is not this an horrible errour VI. a Canus locorum Theolog. lib. 7. c. 1. num 1. §. Sancti namque Canus expounding S. Pauls words b Rom. 5.12 In whom all haue sinned saith that from these words All the Saints doe affirme with one consent that the Virgin Marie was conceiued in sinne Chrysostome Eusebius Remigius Ambrose Austin Bernard Bede Anselme Erardus Martyr Saint Antonie Doctor Bona●enture Thomas of Aquin Vincentius Hugo de Sancto Victor why then doth not he himselfe follow this consent and opinion Let he himselfe say why Although no author hath contradicted it Infirmumest tamen ex omnium patrum consersu argumentum The argument notwithstanding taken from the consent of all the Fathers is weake and the contrarie opinion is more probably and holily held and maintained Of late then and newly haue they left and forsaken the vniuersall beleefe of all the Saints the space of 1400 yeeres and c Salmeron Iesuit in Rom. c. 5. disp si §. Deinde Salmeron the Iesuite tells vs that we must answere to this whole multitude that which one alleages and obiects that which is written of Gods word d Exod. 23.2 Exod. 23. Thou shalt not follow a multitude to doe euill neither shalt thou speake in a cause to decline after many to wrest iudgement Let this suffice for an answere to those that say we may not speake of the Scripture but onely as the holy Fathers expound it for if it were so we ought and should be Millinaries with many of the holy Fathers we should beleeue against all Scripture that the soules of the faithfull departed see not God vntill the vniuersall resurrection with the Fathers wee should race out of the catalogue of festiuall dayes that of the conception of the Virgin Marie the mother of Christ and hold with the Scripture that she was conceiued in sinne for so all the holy Fathers haue held VII The Romish Church should giue vnto the people the Eucharist vnder both kindes for so haue they beene instituted and giuen by the Master receiued and recommended by the Apostles celebrated by all the Fathers and of the whole Christian Church the space of 1400 yeeres wee ought to detest the new Fathers of Constance who haue presumed against Christs institution the doctrine of the Apostles the practice of the whole Church for so many ages to take away the cup to bereaue and depriue the Christians of the Sacrament of the bloud which the Sonne of God hath shed for them in the remission of their sinnes VIII To crie out alwaies the Fathers the Fathers to make great shew of the Fathers to relie on them to shelter themselues vnder the exposition of the Fathers and yet not follow the Fathers is to doe like e Matth. 26.49 Iudas which betraied Christ in speaking to him with great reuerence and kissing him or like the souldiers f Mat. 27.18.30 who hauing clothed our King and Sauiour Christ with a scarlet Robe and giuen him in his hand a Reede in stead of a Scepter they bowed their knees before him made a shew to adore him but forthwith did spit vpon him tooke the Reede and smote him on the head with it CHAP. VII I. What opinion wee are to haue and what iudgement to make of the Fathers in what and how farre they are to be beleeued II. The Author of the Pastorall Letter tyes and bindes the exposition of the Scriptures vnto the Pastors and Doctors hauing lawfull succession III. What is their authoritie charge and dutie IIII. They are not to bee heard vnlesse they speake according to the Scriptures V. Many vnder the Law and vnder the Gospell High-Priests Bishops and Popes hauing succession haue been Idolaters Hereticks Sorcerers VI. The obiection taken from the words of Malachie is contrary to the opponent I Doe not pretend to abate or diminish in any wise the authoritie of the Fathers I say that they haue been great men of God that they haue serued God and his Church in their time with great profit that their writings are of great vse and that by the reading of them a man may become wiser and holier And I hold for certaine that they are bound in the bundle of life and doe raigne in heauen with Christ Iesus their King for whose sake God hath been mercifull vnto them But when men make a buckler of their errors and when men say that we may not speake of the Scripture but as they are interpreted by them we are inforced to say the truth that first they all were men and not God secondly they were all disciples of the truth and not Author of the same all Interpreters of the law not Law-giuers all our fellow-Brethren and fellow-Seruants and not our Masters Thirdly that we ought to beleeue them in matters of fact or of things done in their time and that which they assuredly know when they speake of things not by heare-say but which themselues haue seene and knowne these certain things Fourthly that in matters of faith they are not to bee beleeued if they proue not their doctrine by the bookes of faith because as a Canus cent 3. sequent c. 4. Canus saith All the Saints those onely excepted who haue digested and committed vnto writing the Canonicall bookes haue spoken by human spirit and haue sometimes erred in things which appertaine to faith The reason is b 1. Cor. 13.9 They knew onely in part and prophesied in part c Gal. 5.17 The flesh lusteth against the Spirit and the Spirit against the flesh in in them as well as in vs. The Apostles onely were priuiledged with an extraordinarie measure of the holy Ghost to leade them without any imperfection d Iohn 16.13 in all truth Fifthly that the Spirit of Christ Iesus is not dead with them but is as yet in his Church enlightning it in the truth and sanctifying her by the truth in so much as although there were no writings of the Fathers the people of God for all that should not leaue to know vnderstand the Scriptures to know the voyce of Christ and follow it Sixthly that the writings of the Fathers are as much or more obscure then the holy Scriptures if it might bee said without blasphemy that there were obscurenesse in those bookes which were dictated by him e Iohn 1.9 Who is the light
consequently neither perfect sound man nor Eunuch but they are all one in Christ Iesus b Act. 10.35 And that in euery Nation hee that feareth him and worketh righteousnesse is accepted with him as Saint Peter saith IX As this is the onely true and sole exposition conformable to the Text so is it of the ancient Doctors c Clemens Alexand stromat lib. 3. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Clement Alexandrinus saith that the Eunuch is not he that is gelded nor he that is not married but he which ingenders not the truth Such a one was heretofore drie wood but if he obey the word and keepe the Sabbaths by abstinence from sinne and doth the Commandements he shall be more honourable then those which without an vpright conuersation are instructed by the Word alone c. and therefore the Eunuch shall not enter in Gods Church namely he which is barren and beares no fruit neither in conuersation nor in word But they that geld themselues from all sinne for the kingdome of heauen they are those happy ones which fast and doe abstaine from the world that is to say from worldly desires This exposition is allegoricall and comes neere the true one d Cyrill in Isai lib. 5. tom 3. Bellarmine belies Saint Cyrill who hauing shewed that the Iewes did glorifie in their children and boasted of them thus expounds the Prophets words Id est carens liberis sobole Id est ne molest è ferat orbitatem Although a man bee an Eunuch that is to say destituted of children and of-spring let him not say in himselfe I am a drie tree that is to say let him not beare impatiently the want of children for that is nothing towards God and God will not cast him off for that for what vertue is it what great exploit the luster ●nd glistering whereof is to haue a linnage and succession of children For these things are the worke of the flesh and deserue neither reproofe nor commendation For although that hath been giuen to some in lieu of blessing God calling them vnto it it shal be no discommodity to them that haue none at all At nibil erit non habentibus incommodi He adds that these words of God may be appropriated to them which haue made thēselues Eunuches for the kingdom of heauens sake And in that he giues vs to vnderstand that the naturall sense and meaning of the Text agrees consents with the true Eunuches only and cannot be referred to those which make themselues Eunuches for the kingdom of God but by application Now to make himselfe an Eunuch for the Kingdome of heauen is not to enter into a cloister as it shal be shewed in his place He goes on and expounds the words of comfort giuen vnto the stranger These words saith he are to bee annexed vnto the words going before that the meaning of that which hath been said be The Lord saith these things vnto the Eunuches and vnto strangers which is worthie to be obserued for in that the Eunuch is placed in the same ranke the Gentile is and is comforted alike it followes that as it was a vice and defect to be a Gentile in like manner it was a defect to be an Eunuch a defect of the one and of the other which had neede of comfort whereas to be a voluntarie Eunuch and to abstaine from marriage for the Kingdome of heauens sake is not a vice but a vertue not a defect that wants consolation but the highest degree of perfection yea a worke of supererogation worthy of recompence stipend and reward say our Monkes and Friers Saint Ierom expounding the same place e Hieronim in Esai c. 56. Qai ●u●mli●er hunc 〈◊〉 intelligunt ad proselyto● ex gentibus verè Eunuchos referunt quae dicuntu● c. They which expound this Text humbly doe referre the things which are said vnto the Proselites among the Gentiles and vnto right Eunuches that the strangers if they keepe the Law and are circumcised and the Eunuches such as was the Aethiopian Eunuch of Candace are not strangers from the saluation of God Therefore he shewes that in his time some vnderstood this place as wee expound it although he preferre before it his allegoricall exposition contrary to the Text wherein God vnder the name of the persons and seruice of that time did declare what grace and fauour he would doe vnto all persons without exception vnder the Gospell Now in that time there was no Counsell of chastitie but it was the glory of the Iewes to haue wiues and children Saint f Chrysost in Mat. homil 56. in fine Prophetae quidem omnes vxores domos habebant ●icut Esa●as Ezec●iel eximius ille Moses nihil hinc virtuti illorum fuit impedimento Chrysostome tell vs that all the Prophets had wiues and children as Isaiah Ezechiel and that great man Moses and that it hath not been any hinderance to their vertues If all the Prophets which were the holiest and perfectest were maried surely the rest of the people haue not sought perfection in abstaining from marriage g Lyrienesin Esai c. 6. Jd est impotens ad generandum non faciens prolis fructum Lyriensis expounds word for word as we doe The Eunuch that is to say he which is impotent to ingender let him not say I am a drie tree and haue not linnage For thus saith the Lord c. Here the contrary truth is affirmed namely that the Eunuch and the Gentile hauing faith shall obtaine as much good grace in this life and glory in the world to come the other things being alike as the Iew by nation and he which is inriched and endowed with many children shall receiue and it appeares that this hath been fulfilled in the new Law Act. 10.44 Where it is said that the holy Ghost fell on Cornelius and the other Gentiles which heard the Word with him as it fell on the Apostles and other Saints which were Iewes wherefore the Apostle Paul saith Rom. 10.12 There is no difference betweene the Iew and the Greeke for the same Lord ouer all is rich vnto all that call vpon him c. The second obiection Bellar. de Monach c 9. § 11. X. The second Argument of Bellarmine is taken out of the booke of Wisedome which booke was neuer in Hebrew and therefore hath neuer been in the Canon of the Hebrewes a booke which h Athanas in Synops Cypr. in symbol Hieron in prologo galeato in praefatione in libros Sal●monis Epiphan lib. de mensur ponderib Hugo de S. victore sacram lib. 1. c 7. Lyran. in Esai c. 1. in praefat in Tobiam Caietan in lib. Hest c. 10. Athanasius Cyprian or Ruffinus in the exposition of the Creede Ierome Epiphanius Hugo de S. Victore Lyrinensis Caietan c. doe acknowledge is not Canonicall and hath neuer been put in Aaron neither in the Arke of the
For there are some Eunuches which were so borne from their mothers wombe and there are some Eunuches which were made Eunuches of men and there be Eunuches which haue made themselues Eunuches for the kingdome of heauens sake He that is able to receiue it let him receiue it Bellarmine saith that Christ giues not here a Precept but a Counsell and hee proues that because Christ forbids not marriage and therefore commaunds not chastitie because that Christ also hath said He that is able to receiue it let him receiue it Whereupon he allegeth Saint o August de Tempore ser 61. Pag. 9. Austins words which are also alleaged in the Pastorall Letter to the same purpose in these words A Counsell is one thing and a Precept is another thing A Counsell is giuen to the end that Virginitie be preserued that men abstaine from wine and flesh that all things be sold and giuen vnto the poore but this precept is giuen to the ende that iustice be obserued and maintained At least it is said of virginity He that is able to receiue it let him receiue it but it is not said of iustice He that is able to doe it let him doe it but euery tree which bringeth not forth good fruit is hewen downe and cast into the sire He that doth and keepeth a Counsell shall haue a greater glorie but he which keepeth not the Precept cannot auoide the punishment The Author of the Pastorall Letter adds to this The whole world is bound to the one vnder paine of euerlasting torments the whole world is stirred vp and drawne to the other both by the authoritie as also by the loue of the Sauiour who giues this Counsel as when he commends in Saint Matthew the continent vnder the name of an Eunuch he stirres vp and incourageth al the world to it Qui potest capere capiat He that is able to receiue it let him receiue it Thus they proue that these words containe a Counsell and not a Commandement Now that chastitie doth not onely conferre a corporall benefit but also hath a reward in heauen it appeares by these words saith Bellarmine there be Eunuchs which haue made themselues Eunuches for the Kingdome of Heauens sake Wee are to see therefore if there be a Counsell or a Precept in these words of Christ and if by the Kingdome of Heauen Christ vnderstands a certaine reward reserued in heauen for those that abstaine from marriage V. Iesus Christ hauing declared that whosoeuer shal put away his wife except it be for fornication and shall marry another committeth adultery The Apostles said If the case of the man be so with his wife it is not good to marrie and so condemned marriage as hurtfull vnto man whereupon our Sauiour Christ takes occasion to shew the necessitie of marriage and who those are that can and ought to abstaine from it All men saith he cannot receiue this saying saue they to whom it is giuen That is to say p Maldon in Mat. 19. vers 16. I lest non omnes praestare possunt vt siat sine vxore q●ia carent dono continentiae Sic ferè omnes exponunt quibus equidem non ●ssentior All cannot take vpon them to be without wiues because they haue not the gift of continencie as almost all expound it whereunto saith Maldonat I cannot consent nor agree And wherefore my friend is it not a Maxime of some of your side that q Salmeron Iesuit in proem epist 3. d. Pauli disput 6. in fine in 1. Ioan. 3. disput 25. §. 3. Est incuitabile argumentum veritatis est infallibilis regula iudicandi What is taught of all or almost of all is an vnauoideable argument of truth an infallible rule of iudging But whether Maldonat consents to it or no it is the true sense of Christs words who continuing his discourse teacheth who they are to whom it is behouefull and expedient not to marry saying that there are but three sorts of them first the Eunuchs which were so borne from their mothers wombe that is to say which are naturally weake and vnable Secondly Eunuches which were made Eunuches of men where of there was anciently a great number among the Pagans and Gentiles Thirdly Eunuches which haue made themselues Eunuches for the kingdome of heauens sake That is to say who hauing receiued of God the gift of continencie and being called thereunto do abstaine willingly from matrimonie not for their particular commoditie but for the kingdome of heauens sake for the aduancement of the Kingdome of Christ Iesus or as Saint Paul expounds it r 1. Cor. 7.34.35 to haue care for the things that belong to the Lord and to attend vpon the Lord without distraction The Apostles seeing the libertie of diuorcement restrained and limited iudged that if a man might not put away his wife for euery cause it were better not to marry Iesus Christ corrects this error and declares vnto them that none but three sorts of men can liue without a a wife Eunuches so borne Eunuches so made of men and such men as being capable of marriage haue receiued of God the gift of continencie They saith the Apostle ſ 1. Cor. 7.9 that can containe and burne not Moreouer he enacts that those abstaine from marriage not because of tribulations that doe accompanie it neither for the ease of the flesh nor for particular commoditie but for the kingdome of heauen for the edification of the Church called commonly in the Gospell t Mat. 13.24 the kingdome of heauen for the u 1. Cor. 10.31 glory of God which ought to be the ende of all our actions to whom we must adde a third condition that he be called thereunto according to the doctrine of the Apostle x 1. Cor. 7.24 Let euery man wherein hee is called therein abide with God Adam had the gist of continencie in his state of innocencie and notwithstanding if he had not sinned be should haue rendred vnto his wife due beneuolence whom God had giuen him in his innocencie and hee should haue begot of her children in Paradice because that by Gods calling hee was ordained to be the Father of mankind Wherefore Christ concludes this speech with a Commandement and not with a Counsell He that is able to receiue it let him receiue it For they that can abstaine from mariage by the gift of continencie by their calling vnto continency by the heauenly end of their gift and calling those I say are bound by Gods Commandement to abstaine from it It is no more an arbitrable thing left to their choice but necessarie We must say of all the rest whatsoeuer they be He which is not able to receiue this saying let him not receiue it He that hath not the gift of continencie let him marry for it is not expedient for him to saluation to liue without a wife Let vs reduce our Sauiors words into a syllogisme and the sense thereof