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A15520 A Christian dictionarie Opening the signification of the chiefe words dispersed generally through Holy Scriptures of the Old and New Testament, tending to increase Christian knowledge. Whereunto is annexed, a perticular dictionary for the Reuelation of S. Iohn. For the Canticles or Song of Salomon. For the Epistle to the Hebrues. By Tho: Wilson minister of the Word, at Saint Georges in Canterbury. Wilson, Thomas, 1563-1622. 1612 (1612) STC 25786; ESTC S121081 469,452 830

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of Scriptures 2 The rehearsall of ones Petigree or off-spring Mat. 1 1. The Booke of the generation c. 3 Euery mans conscience or knowledge that he hath of his owne dooings good or euill Reuel 20 12. Then the Bookes shall bee opened Booke of Conscience 4 Gods prouidence or his fore-appointment of all things Psal. 139 6. For in thy Bookwere all things written Booke of prouidence Booke of life sig The decree of Gods election chusing some men freely to life eternal in Christ. This is called a Book because the elect are as certainly knowne to God as if he had their names written in a Booke Reuel 21 27. In the Lambes Booke of life Phil. 4 3. Book of predestination Booke of Rememberance sig A Chronicle or book of story wherein the names and actes of men are remembered Ester 6 1. The King commanded to bring the booke of Remembrance and the Chronicle 2 The special loue and care of God minding such as feare him in such sort as if he had their names before him in a Booke Mal. 3 16. A Booke of Remembrance was written before him Boldnesse sig Courage or liberty of speech Acts 4 13. When they saw the boldnesse of Peter Acts 28 31. With all boldnesse Bonds sig The crafty deuices and mischieuous plots of wicked men where-with as with bonds they holde the righteous Psal. 116 16. Thou hast broken my bonds assunder Heere it is taken in ill part 2 Sinne which is a spirituall bond to tye men to Satan Acts 8 23. Thou art in the bonds of Iniquity that is held fast of Iniquity which is like a bonde Heere it is vsed in euill part also 3 Gods Ordinances and Lawes which are as bondes to tye vs to our duties and to fasten vs to God Psal 2 3. Let vs breake their bands It is the speech of Gods enemies scoffingly speaking of Gods Statutes 4 Gods benefits which are also as bondes and Cords of loue to linke vs to himselfe Hosee 11 4. Euen with bondes of Loue. Heere it is put in good part 5 Imprisonment or other afflictions suffered for the Name of Christ. Acts 26 29. Except these bonds Heb. 13 3. Remember them that are in Bonds Bones sig A mans chiefe bodily strength or that wherein his chiefe outward strength lyeth 2 His inward spirituall courage and comfort of minde Psal. 51 10. That the Bones which thou hast broken may reioyce that is to say that so much comfort may be restored to me as I haue lost by my fal Lamen 3 4. Prou. 14 13. Bone of bones sig The neerest coniunction that may be as of Kinsfolkes 2. Sam. 5 1 Also of the husband and the wife Gen 2 23. of Christ and his Church Eph. 5. 30. The two former be natural coniunctions the third is mysticall Bosome sig Lawfull company with a woman Gen 16 5. 2. Sam 12 8. In the Bosome of the Father sig That Christ is priuy to all Gods secrets not as a peece cut off from the substance of the Father but as one that is in the inward part of his Father or as one in him Ioh. 1 18. Which is in the bosom of his father c. Iohn 17 21. As thou ô Father art in me and I in thee A threefold most neer coniunction of the Father and the Sonne is signifyed by this being in his bosome first of persons in one Nature secondly the infinit loue of the Father toward Christ his sonne thirdly the communication of his Secrets to him Abrahams Bosome sig The most blessed comfortable life which they that dye in that faith that Abraham did shall enioy after this life in heauen Luke 20 verse 25. And was carried by the Angell into Abrahams bosome or it is the society communion which the faithfull who beleeue as Abraham did shall haue in the kingdome of heauen A Metaphor or speech borrowed of the Eastern people which at their repast leaned each on anothers breast or bosom Iohn 13 23. 2 Abrahams Bosome is interpreted by Papists in Rheimes Testament to be a part of hell called Limbus Patrum wherein such as dyed before Christ his time did rest feeling no paine nor yet any ioy and pleasure contrarie to the 25. verse of the sixteenth Chapter of Lukes Gospell Now Lazarus is comforted from whence Christ deliuered them after his death when he went downe into Hell to harrowe it and to pull soules out of it into Heauen which they faign to be shut against men during the time of the Old Testament contrary vnto that Scripture Eccle. 12 9. The Spirit returnes to God who gaue it and to plaine reason for such as were beleeuers in Christ to come they had saluation of their soules as the end of their faith To Bow Sig To bend the body in token of reuerence Gen 23 12. Then Abraham bowed himselfe before the people of the land Gen. 18 1 19. that is He bowed himselfe to the ground 2 To giue eare vnto our Prayers by graunting what we aske Psal 16 2. 3 To shew submission and Religious reuerence in the offering vp of our Prayers Eph 3 14. I bow my knees c. 4 To testifie by this gesture our inward piety worshipping of God Exod 4 31. Bowels sig The most secret thoughtes and cogitations of the minde Prou 20 27. The light of the Lorde searcheth al the bowels of the belly A Metaphor or speech borrowed from the body to the minde 2 The most feeling compassions of the ha●t Col 3 12. Bowels of mercy that is most tender mercies Luke 1 78. 3 Inward deepe griefe and heauinesse Lam 1 20. My bowels are turned within me A Bowe sig pro An Instrument of Warre and sometime is vsed to signifye the whole furniture and force of warre Psal 44 6. I do not trust in my Bow Gen 48. 2 The strength of the wicked which they vse to the hurting of the godly Psal 7 12. He hath bent his Bow and made his Arrowes ready Psal. 11 2. 3 The tongues of the Ministers whence proceed wordes like Arrowes to strike the very hearts of men either for their conuersion if they be Elect or hardning if they be Reprobate Reuel 6 2. He that sate on him had a Bowe To breake the Bowe sig To destroy and bring to nothing the greatest strength and the power of the enemies of the Church Psal 76 2. There he brake the Bowe the sword c. Bow of stéel or brasse sig Singular and very great strength Psal 18 34. A Bowe of brasse is broken with my Armes Deceitfull Bowe sig False help which faileth in time of need or vnfaithfull men in whom there is no trust Hos. 7 16. They are as a deceitfull Bowe B. R. Bread sig pro Food made of Corne as of Wheat or any other Corne to nourish this Naturall life This is materiall Bread In this sense Manna is called bread Exod. 16 4. 2 All things necessary for this life by a Sinechdoche as in the Lords Prayer
C. R. Craft Sig Trade or occupation Acts 18 3. For that was their Craft Heere it is taken in good part 2 Deceite guile and fraud Eph. 4 14. By the deceite of men and with Craftinesse Heere it is taken in ill part Create sig To make something of nothing Gen. 1 1. God created heauen and earth Hebr. 11 2. The thinges we see were made of things which did not appeare 2 To giue and worke Grace where it is not Eph. 1 16. Created to good workes 3 To restore Grace as touching the feeling and fruite of it Psal 51 10. Create in me a cleane hart 4 To be the Author and worker of a thing Esay 45 7. I make peace and create euill I the Lord do all these things faithfull Creator sig God who safely and faithfully keepeth them whom hee hath once made and taken charge of 1. Pet. 4 19. As to a faithfull Creator Creature sig The whole frame of Heauen and earth and sometimes some particuler worke of God Rom. 8 20. Because the Creature is subiect to vanity Also verse 21 22 23. It is put for one particuler worke or thing created Rom. 8 39. 2 All men whether Iewes or Gentiles Marke 16 15. Preach the Gospell to euery Creature new Creature sig That quality of holinesse created in the heartes of the Elect at their first conuersion to God 2. Cor. 5 17. He that is in Christ let him be a new Creature This is called the New man and Spirit and Law of the minde Crooked sig pro That which is contrary to streight or to right Eccles. 7 15. 2 All swaruing from the straight and right line of Gods word Psal. 119 3. Surely they worke no Iniquitie or Crooked thing for so it is in the Originall Crum sig The least and lowest degree or measure of Gods grace Math. 15 17. The whelpes eate the Crums c. Crosse. Sig That Tree or Wood whereon Christ dyed beeing made in forme of a Crosse. Math. 27 32. They made Simon of Cyrene to beare his Crosse. Come down from the Crosse. The Papistes without all reason adore the Reliques of it and attribute Vertue to it being but a Creature if it were extant 2 The whole passion of Christ from his Cradle to his death but especially his sufferings vppon the Tree Heb. 12 3. Who for the Ioy was set before him endured the Crosse. Metonimie 3 The Doctrine of the Gospell that is of free Saluation by Christ crucified 1. Cor. 1 18. The preaching of the Crosse to vs that be saued is the power of God Also Verse 17. Gal. 5 11. 4 The preaching of Christ crucified Gal. 6 11. They woulde not suffer persecution for the Crosse of Christ. 5 Euery greeuous or painfull thing sent of God eyther to our minds or bodies Math. 10 38. Take vp thy Crosse and follow me Metaphor This is the generall Crosse common to all men as they bee men 6 Such afflictions as the faithfull suffer for Christ and for Righteousnesse Gal. 6 14. God forbid that I should reioyce but in the Crosse of Christ. This is a speciall Crosse peculiar to Christians Crowne Sig pro A round Garland set vppon the head in Token of victory or that which Princes weare vpon their head at their Coronation 2. Tim. 2 5. Hee is not crowned except he striue lawfully 2 Kingly or Royal dignity and power Ps. 132 18. But on him his Crowne shal flourish Metonimie 3 Whatsoeuer excellencie or glory wee haue in vs or without vs. Reuel 4 10. They cast their Crownes before his Throne Lam. 5 16. The crowne of our head is fallen 4 That which either bringeth or encreaseth our Renowne Comfort and Glory before men 1. Thes. 2 19 20. Ye are our Crowne of reioycing Ye are our Glory and Ioy. Prou. 12 4. Crowne of Righteousnesse Crowne of life Sig Eternall life which is giuen as a free reward to such as lead a righteous life which the God who is most righteous hath promised and will also performe 2. Tim. 4 8. Henceforth there is laide vp for mee a Crowne of Righteousnesse Rom. 6 16 23. This is also called the Crowne of life Iames. 1 12. Reu. 2 10. Because in the life eternall there shall bee honour and glory vnspeakeable whereunto Good-works are the way but are not the cause Hence the Papists do corruptly gather the merit of workes Sée their Annotat. on 2. Tim. 4 8. Crowne of Glory sig That most excellent glory which the Saints haue in Heauen shaddowed vnto vs by a kingly Crown which of all earthly things is most glorious 1. Pet. 5 4. Ye shall receiue an incorruptible Crowne of glory 2 A glorious and honorable thing Prou. 16 31. Age is a Crowne of Glory Crowne of Gold sig A most ample and glorious Kingdome such as Dauid had ouer Gods people Psal. 21 4. Thou hast set a Crowne of Gold vpon his head Crowne of Thornes sig A Crowne made of Thornes set vpon Christes head in derision and to encrease his paine Math. 27 29. They put a crowne of Thornes on his head to Crowne vs with Compassiō sig To make vs famous and glorious by merciful deliuerances as if he should set a Crowne vpon our head Psalme 103 4. He crowneth vs with compassion to Crucifie sig pro To fasten one to the Crosse there to languish till death Math. 27 35. Crucified him 2 To mortifie or kill sinfull lusts by little little Gal. 5 24. Haue Crucified the flesh 3 To lay open Christ vnto the scorne and mocke of the world Heb. 6 6. Crucifie Christ. 4 To despise the world and to be despised and set at naught by the world Gal. 6 14. Cry sig Most earnest desires in Prayer arising from the feeling or feare of some misery Psal. 40 1. Hee heard my Cry Exod. 14 15. Wherefore diddest thou Cry vnto me 2 Loud and boystrous speech or roaring Ephe. 4 31. Put away crying from you 3 Weeping and vehement sorrow or mourning Reuel 21 4. There shall be no more crying 4 Greeuous and bitter Complaints such as the poore make in their great distresses Iames 5 4. The cries of them are entred into the eares of the Lord. Cryer sig A publick Minister appointed and sent to proclaime as a Cryer the comming of the Messiah to work our Redemption Such an one was Iohn Baptist Math. 3 3. The voyce of a Cryer Iohn 1 23. to Cry sig To sigh in Prayer or with great earnestnesse to desire good things Psal. 22 2. O my God I cry by day Rom. 8 15. This is our crying to God 2 To reprooue sinne earnestly and to call sinners to repentance with great vehemency of voyce Esay 58. Cry aloud and spare not 3 To craue or demaund vengeance from Diuine Iustice. Gen. 18 20. The cry of Sodome is great Deut. 24 15. Iames 5 4. Gen. 4 10. C. U. Cup. sig pro A kinde of Pot Maser or Goblet whereby of olde time they did measure a portion of
a Maister ruleth and guideth his house Also sinne dwelleth in the regenerate Rom. 7 17. Not I but sinne that dwelleth in me forcibly hindering and by his presence mightily crossing and striuing against the good motions of grace in the heart of a sanctified person 2 Constant trust in Gods prouidence and promises Psal. 91 1. Who Dwelleth in the secret of the Almighty 3 To remaine abide and continue Iohn 5 56. He that eateth my flesh Dwelleth in me and I in him 4 To haue place or entertainment Psal. 5 3. No euill shall dwell with thee 5 Familiarity or Communion both perfect and immediate betweene God and the elect Reuel 21 12. And he will dwell with them 6 Solace comfort and protection by Gods comfortable presence Reuel 7 15. Hee that sitteth on the Throne will Dwell with you to Dwell together sig The society and conuersation of man and wife for the performance of marriage duties Mat. 1 18. Before they came to Dwell together 1. Pet. 3 5. Dwelling of the Spirit in vs. sig Three things First that his presence is effectuall and mighty to possesse and gouerne the faithful which are his Temples hauing dominion ouer them inwardly enlightning to know and powerfully guiding to do the knowne will of God Secondly that his presence is continuall not as of a guest who lodgeth for a night in an Inne and is gone next day nor as a Soiourner that flitteth but as an owner and possessor to abide for euer as in Iohn 14. Thirdly the maner of his presence not by infinitnesse of power as he is present to al creatures to sustaine them but by his grace and healthfull effects vniting to Christ regenerating to be his liuely members witnessing our adoption c. D. Y. to Dye sig To giue vp the Ghost Gen. 5 20. And he Dyed 2 To bee continually in the daunger of death 1. Cor. 15 31. I Dye daily to Dye to sinne sig To breake the force of sinne and euerie day to weaken it something Ro. 6 2. How can they which are Dead to sinne liue therein Thus the godly Dye euen while they liue to Dye in the Lord. sig To yeeld vp our Spirits in the faith of Christ vnder hope of Saluation by him with repentance for all our sinnes Reuel 14 13. Blessed are they which Dye in the Lord. This is to fall asleepe in Christ. 1. Thes. 4 13 to Dye for the Lorde sig To giue our liues for the Testimony of Iesus as Martyrs do Acts 21 13. I am ready to Dye for the name of the Lord Iesus Thus dyed Iames. Act. 12 2. and Antepas Reuel 2 13. to Dye in sinne sig To perish by impenitency or to go into euerlasting death through continuance in sinne Iohn 8 24. Ye shall dye in your sinnes Thus shall all they dye which beleeue not in the onely begotten son of God to Dye the Death sig Certainty of dying Gen. 2 17. Thou shalt Dye the Death to Dye the death of the righteous sig To haue a Death like to the Death of the righteous or to haue an end like vnto his Numb 23 10. That I might Dye the death of the righteous and my end be like his to Dye in Adam sig To bee subiect to Death by the guilt of Adams disobedience 1. Cor. 15 22. In Adam all Dye Dying sig The miserable estate and condition in which the faithfull but especially the Ministers of the worde be in this life 2. Cor. 4 10. We beare about in our bodies the dying of the Lord Iesus E. A. Eagle sig pro A Bird the King of Birdes whereof Pliny mentioneth diuers kindes vnto which it is common to be gathered together to a dead Carrion thorough the smel or scent of it also to flye aloft and to carry their yong vpon their wings in a tender care of them c. Iob. 39 31 32 33 34. 2 Beleeuers which vpon the winges of a liuely faith soare aloft and mount vppe to Christ Iesus whose crucified flesh hath a sweete sauour that attracteth and draweth them to him as the sauour of the dead carkasse can cause the Eagles to resort vnto it Luke 17 37. Where the carkasse is there will the Eagles resort Or thus If there be such wit in Birdes as Eagles that they will come so farre to one carkasse a great shame is it to beleeuers not to bee gathered to the Author of life by whom they are truely fed vnto an euerlasting life Or thus As Eagles assemble to the Carrion so the beleeuer shall be perfectly ioyned to Christ in despight of Satan according to that 1. Thes. 4 17. And so they shall be euer with the Lord When the Son ne of m●n shall come to iudge the world all the faithfull shall be gathered to him An Allegory Eagles winges sig The mercifull prouidence of God sauing protecting his people from dangers Exod. 19 4. I caried you vpon Eagles wings Eagles flye aloft carry their young on their wings to put them out of danger which signifyeth Gods louing prouidence procuring the safety of the Church and of euerie member of it A Metaphor 2 Swiftnesse speedinesse and by suddaine flight vanishing away Pro. 23 5. Riches takes winges like an Eagle and flies into Heauen great Eagle sig That most mighty and rich king of Babel to wit Nabuchadnezzar Ezek. 17 3. So expounded in Verse 12. of this Chapter A Metaphor Eare. sig pro The instrument of hearing 2 The vnderstanding which comes by hearing Reu. 2 11. He that hath Eares to heare c. Deut. 29 4. A Metanimie 3 Seruice obedience or perpetuall subiection Psal. 40 6. Mine Eares hast thou opened that is thou hast framed me to thy perpetual seruice Exo. 21 6. gods Eare. sig Either his infinite knowledge as if he heard all things or his readinesse to heare and grant our requests Psalme 94 9. He that made the Eare shal he not heare Psal. 116 2. He hath inclined his Eare vnto me A Metaphor Earnest sig pro Something giuen to binde a bargaine as a shilling to binde the paiment of an hundred pound 2 A pledge or pawne Gen. 38 17 18. What is the Earnest or pledge that I shall giue thee 3 An hostage giuen in Warre All these are as an earnest to confirme and assure a thing 2. Kin. 14 14. Earnest of the spirit sig The Spirit which is like an Earnest in a bargain for the first fruits or the sauing guifts of the spirit to wit Faith Hope Loue and Repentance doo in such sort assure the godly of hauing their ful happinesse in Heauen at last as hee that hath receiued an Earnest is sure to haue the ful summe paid him or the full bargaine aecomplished Eph. 1 14. Also 2. Cor. 1 22. And hath giuen the Earnest of the spirit In this sence the Apostle in the fore-saide places vseth the similitude of a Seale which also serueth to confirme a promise and therefore fit to signifie the assurance which the
alone in a peculiar sort who is called the King of peace and righteousnesse a King of Kinges the King of Israell and King of Glory The Lord of the Kinges of the Earth the head of his Church which is his body hauing all things subiect to him Ephe. 2. 5 A beleeuing person euen euery true Christian which hath power from the Spirit of Christ as a King to subdue and to keepe vnder the rebellious motions and lustes of his corrupt reason and will and is by Faith partaker of Christs royall dignity and glory beeing with him Heire annexed of an heauenly Kingdome Reu. 1 6. And hath made vs Kinges and Priests vnto God 1 Pet. 2 9. Ye are a Kingly Priest-hood Thus are all the faithfull Kings Kingdome of God sig His powerfull gouernment generally ouer the whole Worlde and euery particular in it euen to the Sparrowes of the House top and haires of our head which he preserueth and disposeth of according to his owne will Psalm 145 13. Thy Kingdome is an euerlasting Kingdome Math. 10 30. This is his Kingdom of power whereunto men deuils and all Creatures are subiect 2 His speciall gratious gouernment and rule ouer the elect whose hearts hee enlighteneth and guideth by his Spirit effectually moouing them to beleeue his promises and doe his will Math. 6 33. Seeke the Kingdome of God Iohn 3 3. Except ye be borne againe ye cannot see the Kingdome of God Rom. 14 17. The Kingdome of God is righteousnesse and peace and ioy in the holy Ghost Luke 17 21. The Kingdome of God is in you This is the Kingdome of Grace 3 His glorious and blessed estate wherein hee raigneth with Million of Saints for euer and euer full of heauenly Maiesty and felicity 1 Cor. 6 9. Know ye not that the vnrighteous shall not inherit the Kingdome of God This is the Kingdome of glory Kingdome of Christ. sig His regiment and rule which he as Mediatour hath and exerciseth ouer the Church inwardly by his Spirit and outwardly by his word to the gathering of the elect vnto himselfe and to the destruction of the wicked Iohn 18 36. My kingdome is not of this World Luke 1 33. Of his Kingdom there is no end This Kingdome of Christ our Mediator is spirituall and eternall therefore both Iewes Papistes and al other who dreame or deale as if Christ his kingdome were worldly in outward power and pomp are exceedingly deceiued Kingdome of Heauen sig The Visible Church heere in Earth as it consisteth both of good and bad Christians Which is therefore called the Kingdom of Heauen because the way to the blessed Kingdome is taught therein and Christ that heauenly King ruleth ouer it and we must be first members thereof before wee can be members of that which is in Heauen Mat. 13 47. The Kingdome of Heauen is like vnto a Net cast into the Sea Math. 5 19 20. Is the least in the Kingdom of Heauen that is in the Church of Christ on Earth 2 The doctrine of the word and the Preachers thereof because by them we are called to the kingdome of Heauen Math. 13 24 25. The Kingdome of Heauen is like vnto a man that went to sow his seed And verse 45. The Kingdome of Heauen is like vnto a Marchant-man 3 The time of Grace vnder the Messiah exhibited and sent vnto the Worlde to Preach and worke the Redemption of mankinde in his owne person Mathew 3 3. The Kingdome of Heauen is at hand 4 The estate of Grace wherein the elect haue their sinnes forgiuen them being iustified by faith in Christ and are led by the spirit of Christ to liue purely Mat. 13 31. The Kingdome of heauen is like a graine of Mustard-seede The Kingdome of heauen saith one is nothing but a newnesse of life by the which God doth restore vs to the hope of an euerlasting blessednesse 5 The blessed life and euerlasting felicity which the Saints shall enter into after this Mortall life is ended Mat. 5 10. For theirs is the Kingdom of heauen 1 Pet. 1 5 6. Kingdome power and glory sig The eternall royall decree of God touching the gouernment of all thinges in the world his power is that might-Diuine whereby he doth execute administer his royal decrees Glory is that exceeding great praise which redoundeth vnto him by such administration Mat. 6 13. Thine is the Kingdome and the power and the glory a kingdome of Priestes sig The society of all the faithful which beleeue in Christ of whose royall and priestly dignity they are made partakers through Grace As 1 Pet. 2 9. Reuel 1 6. Exod. 19 6. Yee shall be a Kingdome of Priests Kissing sig Temporall homage and subiection to some superior whereof Kissing was a sign in the East parts of the World 1. Sam. 10 1. And Samuell Kissed him Gen. 40 41. Metanimie of the signe for the thing Kisse of subiection 2 Spirituall submission of the Conscience such as the faithfull yeelde vnto Christ their Lord and King beleeuing in him and fearing him Psalm 2 12. Kisse the Sonne least he be angry And such also as wicked Idolatours performe to their Idols by adoring them and trusting in them Hos 13 2. Let them Kisse the Calues to Kisse sig To embrace one with most neere affectionate loue as Christ doth his Church and the Church Christ. Cant. 1 2. Let him Kisse me with the Kisses of his mouth and as the Woman in Luke 7. did Kisse Christ her beloued and blessed Sauior in token of feruen loue toward him 2 To declare submission to a superior whereof in the East-Country Kissing was a token Psal. 2 12. Prou. 24 26. Gen. 41 40. a holy Kisse sig A pure and chast Kisse as a signe and token of Christian and brotherly loue 1 Cor. 16 20. Salute ye one another with an Holy Kisse A Kisse of dilection K. N. Knées bowed to Christ sig All Creatures visible and inuisible yeelding submission to Christ voluntary or vnvoluntary Phil. 2 10. That at the Name of Iesus should euery Knee bow Rom. 14 11. Deuils and wicked Men are subiect to Christ necessarily the elect Angels and good men willingly Metaphor to bow the knees to God sig To pray vnto him with reuerence and submission of minde and body Ephe. 3 14. I bow my Knees to the Father of our Lord Iesus Christ. Metanimie of the signe Weake Knées sig A man of a weake and feeble body Psalm 109 24. My Knees are weake 2 A man deiected in courage and faint hearted Heb. 12 12. Wherefore strengthen your weake Knees Iob 4 4. Thou hast with thy wordes comforted weake Knees to strengthen weake knees sig To confirme a feeble mind by counsell instruction and comfortable words Esay 35 3. Strengthen the feeble Knees to bring forth vpon ones Knees sig To cherish in our bosome and entreat kindly the Child of another as if it were our owne Gen. 30 3. That may bring forth or beare vpon her Knees Knocking sig pro
Hypocrisie 1 Kinges 2 4. That they walke before me in Truth to worship God in Truth sig To serue God with an inward pure worship without such Ceremonies as were vnder the Law Iohn 4 24. And will bee worshipped in Spirit and Truth T. V. to Turne sig To call one backe that erreth into the right way Iames 5 19. He that Turneth a Sinner saueth a soule Thus Ministers and Christians Turne one another 2 To endeuour ourselues to leaue the by-path of sinne and to turne to God by repentance Actes 3 19. Turne that your sinnes may be put away Thus are men said to turne themselues Ionas 3 10. They Turned from their euill waies 3 To change mans heart from euill to good by putting into it the grace of repentance Iere. 31 18. Turne vs ô Lord and we will returne Thus God alone turneth Sinners Acts 26 18. 2 Cor. 3 16. When their heart shall be Turned to the Lord. 4 To giue some mercy after some iudgement as if God did Turne and change his mind Psalme 8 7. Turne vs againe Lament 3 21. Ionas 3 9. In these and many other places the word Turne signifieth to restore such as bee in calamity shewing some new fauour after some affliction T. W. Two sig The least number consisting of Two Vnites or Two ones Luke 10 1. He sent them out Two by Two 2 Many ioyned together in society Eccle. 4 9. Two are better then one that is society is better then a solitary life though this be especially meant of marriage society They two shall be one sig The strait and most neere coniunction between Man and Wife by the band of mariage which maketh Two to be as it were one person Mat. 19 5. They Two shall be one flesh Two Witnesses sig A competent or sufficient number of Witnesses to testifie any truth Humaine or Diuine Ciuill or Religious Deu. 19 15. In the mouth of Two Witnesses shall the matter bee stablished Ruel 11 3. I will giue power to my Two Witnesses Which the Remists doe falsly expound of Henoch and Eliah preaching and striuing against Antichrist and by him to bee martyred c. All meere forgeries without warrant of Scripture V. A. Uagabonds sig SVch Companions as do nothing but walke the streets which commonly be called the Rascals and Dunghil-Knaues of all Townes and Citties Acts 17 5. The Iewes tooke vnto them certain Uagabonds Uaile sig pro A certaine cloath hanged before the light to hide it from our eyes or put vpon womens heades for a Couert in token of subiection to their Husbands Gen. 24 65. So she tooke a Vaile and couered her 2 A costly and precious hanging made of purple and blew Silke Scarlet and fine twined Linnen c. whereby the most holy place was diuided and separated from the holy place Exod. 26 31 32 33. And the Vaile shall make you a separation from the Holy place and the most holy place This was the Vaile that rent in twaine at the death of Christ to shew the determination and end of the whole Leuiticall and Ceremoniall Law as one saith In morte Christiomnia legaliater minantur a bodily materiall and Typicall Vaile 3 Blindnesse and hardnesse of heart 2 Cor. 3 16 When their hearts shall be turned to the Lord the Uaile shall be taken away As the Vaile kept men from looking vpon the thinges which were in the Holy of Holyest so the hardnesse of hea●t and vnbeleefe kept the Iewes from acknowledging and submitting them-selues to Christ. A Spirituall Vaile 4 The defence and preseruation which Husbands owe vnto and affoord their wiues agaynst the iniuries of others Gen. 20 16. He is the Uayle of thine eyes to all that are with thee and to all others A Metaphor A ciuill Vaile Uaine sig Something which is not firme and constant but subiect to decay being of a perishing and vanishing condition Psal. 108 12. Vaine is the helpe of man 2 Vnprofitable and needlesse of no vse and to no purpose Psal. 127 1. Except the Lord builde the house they labour in vaine that build it Uanitie sig A thing of no force vse or continuance 1 Sa. 20 23. Why will you follow vanity which profiteth not nor can deliuer In this sence Idols are often called Vanity Ionas 2 8. Rom. 8 20. The Creature is subiect to Vanity that is to a vanishing and fleeting estate Uanitie of Uanities sig Most vaine and exceeding full of vanity Eccl. 1 2. Vanity of Uanities saith the Preacher In the Haebrew phrase two positiues be equiualent to the superlatiue As Seruant of Seruants Vanity of vanities signifies most seruile most vaine Uapor sig pro A dewy Mist as the smoake of a seething pot 2 The frailty of mans life being of short continuance and suddainly extinct and put out like a Vapor Iames 4 14. It is euen a Vapor that appeares for a little time V. E. Uengeance sig Law and diuine right Acts 28 4. Vengeance hath not suffered him to liue 2 Punnishment inflicted and taken vppon the wicked for their wickednesse Rom. 12 19. Vengeance is mine Rom. 13 3. To take Vengeance on them which do euill Uertue sig pro The naturall vigour and strength which is put into euery creature for such vse as it is appointed vnto of God as the Vertue of Hearbes Plantes c. 2 Power and might or the effect of power Luke 8 46. Vertue is gone out of me that is there is some healthfull effect wrought by my power 3 Honesty of life and good maners Phil. 4 8. If there be any Uertue c. 4 Christian Valour Courage and Fortitude as Uirtus is deriued of Vir 2. Pet. 1 6. Ioyn to your faith Vertue Uessell sig pro Any instrument of vse in an house for the good of this life 2 Titus 2 20. In a great house are Uessels of Wood and of earth These seruing to common vse were prophane Instruments Mark 11 16. Neither would he suffer them to carry Uessels through the Temple 2 Naturall Instruments which receiue containe the matter of generation 1 Sam. 21. And the Uessels of the young men were holy 1 Thess. 4 4. That you know how to keepe your Vessels in holinesse and honour A Metaphor 3 Wiues which howsoeuer they be the weaker sex yet are Instruments of great and manifold vse 1 Pet. 3 7 8. Giuing honour vnto the woman as vnto the weaker Vessell A Metaphor Uessels of earth sig Fraile and brittle men subiect to mortality 2. Cor. 4 7. We haue this Treasure in earthen Vessels Uesselles of mercy sig Elect and chosen ones ordained to Mercy euen to obtaine honor and saluation in heauen through Christ. 9 23. That hee might shew the Riches of his glory vpon the vessels of mercy These bee also called vessels of honor Verse 21. Uesselles of wrath sig Persons men and women prepared to destructi on Rom. 9 22. What if God would to shew his wrath and to make his power known suffer with long
Fowles for their rauening such be the Vulture the Crow the Rauen the Owle the Kite c. 2 Vncleane and filthy men such as the now Romish Synagogue doth and long hath abounded with which liue by Rapine and Iniquity and in that regard are hatefull to all ciuill honest men but most hatefull to the Saints Reuel 18 2. Uncleane and Hatefull Birds H. E. Heads sig All Turkish Princes Bassaes and Begles together with their Emperor the Grand-Sultan all alike Instruments and Ministers of execrable cruelty and fury exercised both by themselues and others vnder them Reu. 9 19. Hauing Heads wherewith they hurt ouer his Head sig Aboue him or vpon his head Reuel 10 1. The Rainbow was ouer his Head Heades of Lyons sig Most notable cruelty and fiercenesse wherein the Turkes do excell all other Nations and people that euer were heard of both Sarazins Romans Reuel 9 17. The Heads of the horses were as the heads of Lyons Heereby is noted vnto vs that to the stearnnesse of their countenance they had added the strength of their iawes to expresse their singular inhumanity Heads seauen sig Seauen hils and seauen Kings Reuel 17 9. Seauen Heades are seauen hilles They are also seauen Kings to Heale the nations sig To preserue in health and keepe from all diseases preuenting them and remoouing all causes of them Reuel 22 2. And the Leaues to heale the Nations with This health Christ doth affoorde the soules of beleeuers vnperfectly heer and most perfectly in heauen to Heare sig To bend the minde inwardly to heed well and marke the admonitions of the Spirit in the word Reuel 2 7. Let him that hath an Eare Heare Reuel 13 9 Let him Heare that is let him be attentiue 2 To receiue a thing by the outward sence of hearing Reuel 22 18. I protest to euerie one that Heareth the word of this Prophesie Heat of the fire sig Inward indignation blinde zeale and bitternesse of minde together with outward strife contention and debate wherewith not only open enimies but Hypocrites should bee vexed for striuing against the Sunne and light of the Gospell shining vpon their Consciences and checking them Reu. 16 8. It was giuen him to Torment men with heate of fire Heauen sig The Church on earth and the godly which be the true members of it Reuel 12 12. Reioyce the Heauens and yee that dwell therein Also Reuelat. 13. 6. And them that dwell in Heauen Reuel 6 13 Starres of Heauen that is the Ministers of the Church The reason why the Church reformed heere on earth is called Heauen is because of that Heauen which is the seate and habitation of the Saints There is no more liuely Image and Picture heere in earth then the vniuersall Company of Saintes which is the true militant Church of Christ. Heauen departed sig The whole face of the Church and not the Ministers alone to be couered with that black darknesse of calamity which is heere threatned Reuel 6 14. And the Heauen departed first heauen sig Heauen as it is now subiect to vanity and corruption Reuel 21 1. First Heauen c. middest of Heauen sig pro The middle space or distance betweene heauen and earth 2 An estate of a Church somwhat purged from filthy corruption yet not so purified as it ought Reuel 8 13. Heard an Angell flying from the midst of Heauen new Heauens sig The Heauens which are now vnder vanity and corruption restored into a perfect estate and liberty Reuel 21 1. I saw New Heauens Some Interpreters which thinke this Chapter to giue not a description of Heauen the seat of the blessed shewing what shall be the happinesse of the Saints after the Resurrection and Iudgement but of the Church which shall be on earth a little afore the Iudgement when the Iewes shall be restored to the Communion of Saints do interpret New heauens of the most pure way of worshipping God and the New Earth to signifye a new people in whose assemblies God will be honoured Let the learned Iudge which signification is fittest for both are true Heauens open sig The great glory of Christ his holy Church manifested and apparantly shewed to the eyes of all Reuel 19 11. After I saw the Heauens opened Heauen to receiue sig The company of the godly to leape for ioy and gladnesse because of the victory and saluation which Christ giueth them ouer their spirituall Enemies deliuering and sauing then from their fury Reue 18 20. O Heauen reioyce ouer her Hell sig The Graue which is the companion of Death or the estate which followes after Death both the Greeke word signifies Graue and the matter requires this sense For many Saints were to dye amongst others but it were wickednesse to thinke the Saints to be deuoured of the Hell of the damned Reuel 6 8. And Hell followed after him Reue. 20 13. Death and Hell deliuered vp their Dead Also verse 14. If heere we should vnderstand Hell for the place of the damned it would be absurd to say That Hell was cast into the burning Lake That were to say Hell was cast into Hell H. I. high mountaine sig The eminency of the Christian Church as it shall be restored before the comming of Christ excelling whatsoeuer dignity is in Earth or the place and stately Seate of the Church more purely reformed shadowed out by a Mountaine Reuel 21 10. And carried me to a great and hie Mountain Heerein there is an allusion vnto that which is written Esay cha 2 2. In the last dayes the Mountaine of the house of the Lord c. The meaning of both places is that the glory of the spouse of Christ shal be reuealed in the sight and face of all the worlde so as no hie Mountaine shall bee more eminent conspicuous or easie to be seene and be held H. O. to Hold the Starres sig To defend and vpholde the Ministers of the Church with speciall care of them and mightie power Reuel 2 1. These things saith he which holdeth the seauen Starres to Hold the four winds sig To stop the course of the Gospell and keeping backe of the Heauenly inspiration of the Holye-Ghost which goeth with it Reuel 7 1. Holding the foure winds of the earth an Hold of foule spirits sig A prison or straite place fast kept where the Diuels are pend and shut vp at the pleasure of the Soueraigne Iudge of the world Such a place shall Rome now fallen be vnto the Deuils which raigued once there but now that they haue none so to abuse and deceiue as before it shall be as a prison hell or place of torment to them Reuel 18 2. An Hold or Cage of fowle Spirits Holy sig A true beleeuer or Godly Christian who is pertaker of Christ his Holynesse by imputation and hath Holynesse begun in his owne soule by the spirit of sanctification separating him from the world and study of worldly things that he may be dedicate vnto God both in bodye and soule to
serue him Reuel 20 6 Blessed and Holy is hee which hath part in the first Resurrection Holy Apostles sig Not those twelue which in an excellent degree were Holy and laid the foundation of the Christian Church after Christ his Ascention but such godly men as shal execute the function of Teaching in the latter ages of the world who because they are as deere and precious in Gods sight as the old Apostles and Prophets though they be inferior in gifts they are therefore called here holy Apostles and Prophets by the spirite who prouoketh them by name to reioyce because the great Whore had more specially Hated and molested them Reuelat 18 20. Reioyce yee Holy Apostles and Prophets Holy Citty sig The Church in singular manner renewed and purged in earth a little afore the last day as a type and signe of that most holy and glorious Church which shall be in heauen after the last Iudgement Reuel 21 2. And I saw that Holy Citty The same is meant by holy Ierusalem verse 10. Holy Jerusalem sig The vniuersall Church then being on earth far more excellent and glorious by a more illustrious presence of God then before was wont as an Image of the Caelestiall Church Reue. 20 10. That Holy Ierusalem to be Holy still sig To increase proceede and perseuer in a godly life Reuel 22 11. Let him be Holy still Hony in the mouth sig The sweetenesse of Diuine truth which in the study finding out and knowledge of it is delightfull and ioyous Reuel 10 9. But it shall bee in thy mouth sweete as Hony ten Hornes sig Ten Kinges See ten Kings Horses sig The Sarazens likened to Horses for their swiftnesse and promptnesse to battaile See Iob. 39 25. Reuel 9 7. The forme of the Locusts was like vnto Horses black Horse sig Famine dearth which is full of sorrow therefore fitly resembled by a blacke colour Reue. 6 5. I beheld and loe a Blacke Horse to the Horses Bridles sig Very deepe very farre and wide It is an excessiue speech noting the greatnesse of the slaughter as also the greatnesse of spoile like to the ouerflowing of Grapes pressed in a Wine-presse wherein Horses may swimme euen to the Neckes Such abundance of spoile should arise by the fall of the Cleargy and superstition of Rome Reue. 14 20. Blood came out of the Wine-presses vnto the Horsses Bridles a pale horse sig Pestilent diseases whereof they that die do looke pale Reuel 6 8. And behold a pale Horse a red horse sig Bloody Warres Sword and cruell slaughters one killing another Reue. 6 4. There came out another Horsse which was red White horse sig The Ministery of the Gospel being committed vnto the Apostles Euangelists and other teachers who very speedily and swiftlie like an Horse by the doctrine of Christ whose purity and integritie of it is likened to White conquered the whole World to Christ. Reuel 6 2. And loe there was a White Horse Some by this white Horse vnderstand the Pestilence by Dartes whereof suddenly and mightily should bee beaten downe the rebellious World But the Scripture neuer vseth to represent any dolefull thing by the White colour which figureth purity ioy and gladnesse Againe vnder the other three Horses are shaddowed iudgments to fall vpon the World for contempt of the Gospell Therefore the Ministers of the Gospell which speedily spread the pure word of God in the time of Traianus the Emperour and his Successours be signified by the White Horse 2 Christ subduing and tryumphing swiftly and mightily by his word not ouer the prophane Gentiles as was figured in the Vision Chapter 6 2. but ouer the obstinate Iewes beeing now conuerted to God Reuelati 19 11. And behold a White Horse Hoasts sig Armies or companies of Warriours and Souldiers prepared vnto battaile vnder Anti-christes Banner Re. 19 19. I saw their Hoasts gathered together to make battaile Hoastes in Heauen sig Christs retinue or company of Saints Cittizens of his Church heere beeing holy innumerable royall and pure Reuel 14 14. The Hoastes which were in Heauen Hot. sig One truely zealous who with right affection doth vehemently loue God and godlinesse abhorring and not being able to abide impiety Idolatry and superstition his feruent minde beeing like to hot Water boyling and ready to bubble and play ouer Reuela 3 15. I would thou wert eyther colde or Hot. Houre sig Any moment of time which commeth suddenly vpon men when they looke not for it Reuelati 3 3. Thou shalt not know what Houre I will come at an houre at a day c. sig In a short time and with speede being ready to doe mischeefe when the determined time is come and so to continue with out wearinesse till theyr appointed time is expired which is thought wil be when the yeare of our Lord shall bee 1696. For so long the Name and tyranny of the Turkes shall endure Reu. 9 15. Which were prepared at an Houre at a day at a month at a yeare Houre of Iudgment sig The certaine time appointed of God to bring some grieuous vengeance on the followers and friends of Antichrist for their horrible impiety and vnrighteousnesse This is called Reuel 10 7. The finishing of the Mystery of God Reue. 14 7. For now commeth the Houre of his Iudgement Houre of temptation sig A time of tryal by great calamities but verie short being to last but an Houre as it were Reu. 3 10. I will keepe thee in the Houre of tentation What is a great time in respect of aeternity an hundred forty foure thousand sig A certaine number which dooth arise iust of twelue times twelue thousand to note vnto vs not that the twelue Apostles did multiply their Talents euery one twelue times but that the number of the elect faithfull amongst the Iewes in the daies of the Gospell should bee not onely certaine to God but such as might be measured and tolde of men whereas the number of elect Gentiles howsoeuer certaine to God yet vnpossible to be numbred of vs. Sée Verse 9. of this Chapter Reuel 74. And there were sealed an hundred and forty foure thousand H. V. Husband sig Christ Iesus which hath by Faith espoused the Church vnto himselfe who decketh and spiritually trimmeth herselfe in this her Pilgrimage that she may bee ready and prepared at that great and solemne Marriage day Reuel 21 2. As a Bride trimmed for her Husband H. Y. Hyacinth sig Smoake which is of colour like to Hyacinth to wit Blew and Red one of the Instruments of Turkish tyranny and cruelty in killing men which they shall doe by Fire Smoake and Brimstone Reuel 7 17. Hauing fiery Habergions of Hyacinth and Brimstone I. A. Iacinth sig A Pretious Stone called a Iacinth One of those Stones whereof is made the Gate which signifies Christ the onely way and doore vnto life by whom if any enter he shall be safe Reue. 21 20. The eleauenth a Iacinth Iasper stone sig pro A most renowned and
gospel Others at the death of Christ others at the time when the Apostles were dispersed and gathered Churches to Christ in all parts of the world But all these coniectures are crossed by the first verse of the 4. Chap which teacheth that the whole Prophesy from the fourth chapter forward doth respect the yeares which followed the age and time of Iohn the Euangelist which wrote this Prophesie But heereof more in the word A thousand yeares to Raigne vpon earth sig To be made Lords and Kinges ouer earth and heauen as all the faithfull are by Christ thorough whom they shall Raigne in heauenly glory at last and in meane time while they are in earth though they be in warfare yet they are Kings hauing Hel Sinne Satan and Death subdued to them and al things in this worlde subiect and put vnder them Sée Col. 2. Psal. 8. Reu. 5 10. And we shal Raigne on the earth to Raigne ouer the Kinges of the earth sig To rule and exercise Dominion and Empyre aboue and ouer the cheefest of mortall men ouer earthly Kings and Monarches Now because Rome onely at that time when Iohn wrote had power ouer the great Kings of the earth and the great Antichrist must sit and Raigne in that Citty where the Heathen persecuting Emperours were Hence it clearely appeareth that Rome is the gorgious and filthie Whore spoken of in the Reuelation Reuel 17 18. The Woman which thou sawest is that great Citty which Raigneth ouer the Kings of the earth Papistes are deceiued which interpret this Citty of the vniuersalitie of the wicked in the world Raine-bow vpon his head sig That Testimonie or Sacrament which was betweene God and man of his Couenant touching the destroying of the worlde by water Whereas Christ had this Rainbow about his head it serueth to testifie not onely his Fidelitie in keeping promise but his mercie also towarde his faithfull seruants in chasing away stormes and clearing the boisterous skie making calme and giuing rest after heauie times and tempestuous Reuel 10. 1. And a Rainbow vpon his head to be Rauished in the Spirit sig To be moued and led by a sweet holy motion of the Spirit to see and vnderstand hidden things far exceeding humaine capacity and wit Reuel 1 10. And I was Rauished in the Spirite on the Lordes day Thus the ancient Prophets thus Paule 2. Cor. 12. were made fit and capable of heauenly visions euen as Iohn is heere hauing the Spirit for his guide and teacher R. E. Ready to die sig Such as thorow weakenesse and sinfull infirmities are likely and neere without timely and diligent looking too to fall into the destruction of death Reuel 3 2. Strengthen the things which are readie to die Ready to be deliuered sig One being in trauell neere vnto Child-birth Reuel 12 2. And was pained Ready to be deliuered Some expound this both of the Virgin Mary that blessed woman the Mother of Christ Also of the Church of the Iewes who by their vehement and seruent desire expectation of the Messiah were after a sort in paine and trauell to bring him forth This is a godly sence but because in the first verse of the 4. Chapter of this Booke Iohn sheweth that not things past before but things to be done after were the subiect of this Prophesie from the thirde Chapter forward Therefore their exposition is more fit who interpret it of the Christian Church labouring and groaning vnder the cruelty of Heathenish persecuters being pained with greefe to see some one of her Children which might be a Defender of her against such iniuries And this happened when Constantine the great raigned put an end at least a great stop to the bloody proceeding of the Roman Emperors Reed and Rod. sig An Instrument wherewith to meete or measure a thing withall and because things are not measured but for repayring and building vp and not to throw them downe Therefore the further restoring of the Church is signifyed by measuring the Temple with a Reed Reu. 11 1. Then was giuen me a Reede like a Rod c. This place hath respect to Ezek. 40. Zach. 1. where the building and restoring of the Church is signified by measuring to Reape sig To cut downe Corne at the time of ripenesse which we commonly call Haruest 2 To abrogate and abolish the wicked Idolatrous worship in this world by such Instruments as God ordained to doo it in his due time and by his sonne Christ to Iudge and destroy the vngodly at his second comming to Iudgement when the wickednesse of the world will be fully ripe Reuel 14 15. Thrust in thy sickle and Reap for the time is come to Reape to Receyue the Beasts marke in the forehead and hand sig To consent to the Authority of Antichrist and to Antichristian worship either secretly in heart or by outward profession of mouth and by participation in externall Ceremonies whether it be by vulgar persons of the Comminalty barely professing it or by Princes and Prelates with their hand and power maintaining it also Reuel 14 9. If any man worship the Beast and his Image receiuing his marke in his forehead or hand c. to Receiue the print of his name sig To yeeld subiection to Antichrist and to testifie it by any note Reuel 14 11. And whosoeuer receiue the print of his name Red-horse sig Cruell and bloody warres for contempt of the Gospell Reuel 6 4. Another Horse that was Red. to Reioyce euer them sig To make common mirth and ioy among themselues because the true Prophets of God beeing slaine which were woont to vexe and trouble the members of the false Church with their wholsom interpretations of Scriptures and sound reproofe of errors and vices the wicked Antichristian crew might now make merry being eased of that yoke and depending onely vpon the Popes pleasure for sense of Scriptures Reuel 11 10. And they that dwell on the earth shall Reioyce ouer them and bee glad to Reioyce and be glad sig To conceiue sweete comfort and gladnesse for the accesse of the Iewes so long diuorced vnto the bodie of the Church and for the neere approch of Christ to iudgement when he will take his spouse consisting of beleeuing Gentiles and Iewes into a most neere society in heauen Reuel 19 7. Let vs Reioyce things which Remaine sig That little portion of graces which was left in the Pastor of Sardis and in his flocke Reuelat. 3 2. Strengthen the things which remaine to come in Rememberance before God sig To execute either some promised mercie or some decreed and threatned Iudgement as heere For as God seemeth forgetfull whilst he defers the punishment of wicked men so his taking Reuenge as heere he threatned to do vpon Constantinople the Turkish Babylon is called his Rememberance Reuel 16 19. And that great Babylon came in Remembrance afore God Also Chap. 18 5. And God hath Remembred her iniquities Remnant of men sig So many men as were left
all destruction Reuel 18 18. What Citty was like to this great Citty White sig Pure from all spot by imputation of Christes Righteousnesse shining in glory both in themselues by sence of Gods loue and with others by praises rendered to God for his grace towarde them Reuel 3 4 And shall walke with me in White white array sig Eternall glory happinesse and life by a perfect participation with Christ. Reuel 3 5. He that ouercommeth shall be cloathed in White aray white cloud sig Earthly Principalities Powers and Rulers lifted on high as a Cloud and for their benignity clemency compared to White clouds Reu. 14 14. Behold a White cloud This is commonly vnderstood of the last Iudgement and referred to Christ who shall come from Heauen in a cloud representing his vprightnesse by the Whitenesse But this seemes not to agree with verse 15. Where hee that sate on the Cloud is saide to doo nothing but by the commandement of another Angell white horse sig The gladsome tydinges of the Gospell by the Ministry of the Teachers and Pastors spred abroad with great celerity and power conuerting subduing many people farre and neere vnto Christ and his blessed truth Reuel 6 2. Loe there was a White Horse and he that sat on him had a Bow They seem then to be wide which vnderstand this of the Arrowes of Pestilence mightily and speedily striking men Other farre more probably referre this to the victory which the truth had vnder the Emperor Adrian who by mediation of certaine Phylosophers pleading the cause of Christians before him was mooued to make a ioyful decree that no Christian should bee condemned but for ciuill crimes punishable by law Euseb. lib. 4. cap. 3. as afterward by Edict of the next Emperour Antoninus Pius at the motion of Iustinus Martir it was proclaimed that no Christian should be troubled because hee was a Christian and their accusers should bee iudged to punishment Euseb. lib. 4 11 white robe sig The holinesse purity and innocencie of Christ put vpon the elect by faith Reuel 7 13. Arrayed in long White Robes White throne sig A Tribunall seat most Princely and glorious as full of mercy as of Maiesty Reuel 20 11. I sawe a great White Throne Whore great sig A notable Harlot herselfe committing whoredome spiritually and enticing others high and low Princes and people to pertake with her in Idolatry This plainly is Popish Rome for Heathenish Rome left euerie people to their owne Religion Reuel 17 1. I will shew thee the damnation of that great Whore Reuel 19 2. Hee hath condemned the great Whore W. I. Widdowe sig One bereft of her dignitie as a Wife of hir husband Reuel 18 7. No Widdow Wife sig The Church collected of Gentiles and Iewes which being two Sisters do both make vp but one Wife as Leah and Rachell were to Iacob Reu. 19 7. And his Wife hath prepared her selfe Wildernes sig A solitary and secret place fit for one to hide himselfe in also free from the pompe and glorie of the world Reuel 12 6. And the Woman fled into the Wildernesse Wine of wrath sig Idolatry which is spirituall fornication and kindleth Gods indignation and anger yet superstitious persons drinke it in as Drunkards doo draw in sweet wine Reuel 14 8. To drinke of the Wine of the wrath of her fornication 2 The most seuere paine euen Fire and Brimstone due to Idolatry wherein superstitious persons tooke not so great delight to practise it but the righteous God will take as much pleasure in punishing it Reuel 14 10. He also shall drink of the Wine of the wrath of God c. and shall be Tormented with fire and brimstone two wings sig Meanes of flight and swift escape The two wings be Gods prouidence protecting and his Oracles directing the Church in her speedie flight Reuel 12 14. To the woman were giuen two Wings of a great Eagle Winepresse sig Hell whereinto the Wicked enemies of the Church shall bee cast to bee tormented as Clusters of Grapes be cast into a Wine-Presse to be there pressed Reuel 14 19. Were cast into that great Wine-presse of Gods wrath How some vnderstand this not of the last and great Iudgement in the end of the world but referre it to that sharpe iudgment executed vpon Popery in the daies of Henrie the 8. King of England by the downfal of their religious houses in this ours and other Contryes of Europ ye may read in the words Uine and Uineyard to Wipe all teares sig To deliuer and set free from teares and from sorrowes and calamities the causes of teares and with all to restore vnto a more ioyful estate Reuel Wisedome sig Vnderstanding Learning and skill to search and by serching to find the number of the name of the beast Reu. 13 18. Heere is Wisedome Let him that hath vnderstanding let him count c. Learned Iunius giues this Interpretation of this verse The name and marke of the Beast saith he doo easily happen to any but it is wisedom to haue the number of the Beast that is onely the wise and such as haue vnderstanding can come by that number for they must be most illuminated Doctors which attaine thereto But I like the former better Witnesse sig A Minister of the word which by Doctrine and good life and Martyrdome if need be doeth giue Testimony to the word of God Reuel 11 3. I will giue the same to my two Witnesses Sée two Witnesses W. O. Woe woe woe sig Three exceeding grecuous plagues and euils to be sent vpon the wicked world more feareful then any former calamities The first Woe was the sending or stirring vp of Anti-christ or the Kingdome of Popery whereof chap. 9. verse 2 3. The second Turcisme Ch. 9. v. 13 14 15 c. The third is that most dreadful Vengeance both heer eternally executed on the wicked whereof wee may read Chap. 11. verses 14 15 16 17 18 c. Reuel 8 13. Saying with a loude voyce Woe Woe Woe Woman sig The true Church of Christ often in the Scripture called his wife and his spouse Reuel 12 1. A Woman cloathed with the Sun 2 Idols Reuel 14 4. These are they which are not defiled with Women This Text no whit speakes against marriage in any kinde or degree of persons but as the Scriptures vsually call Idolatry Fornication and Whoredome so after the same forme of speaking Idolles are in this Verse called Women 3 The Cittie of Rome as it is become the seat of Anti-Christ Reuel 17 3. And I saw a Woman sit on a Scarlet coloured Beast This Woman being all glorious not within but outwardly cannot be that true Spouse of Christ whose rare beauty is spirituall and in word Wonder sig Some strange and maruellous thing worthy to be wondered at for the greatnesse and rarenesse of it Reuel 12 1. I saw a great Wonder in heauen Also chap 12. verse 3. Word sig The whole will of GOD reuealed in
be depraued and corrupted by Heresie and impiety Reuel 8 10. And it fell into the third part of the Riuers and into the Fountaine of Waters foundation sig The Ground-worke of a building Reuel 21 19 Foundation of the Wall of a Citty from the Foundations of the world sig Before the beginning of the world euen from al aeternity God chose certaine vnto saluation whose names are saide to bee written in the Booke of life and the other not written Reuel 17 8. Whose Names are not written in the Booke of life from the Foundation of the World Ye haue the like Phrase Reuelat. 13 8. to note the aeternall Decree of God touching the force and efficacie of his Sons death F. R. Freely sig By the meere mercy of God without any of our merit and desert of our endeuour and working at all Reu. 21 6. It shall be giuen him of the well of life Freely Fruite euery month sig Such Fruite as shall bee continually new and Fresh This Tree heere spoken of being laden with Fruite all the yeare long Reuel 22. 2. Bring Fruite euery month F. U. Full of abhomination sig Abounding in abhominable and most filthy errours Superstitions Idolatries Reuel 17 4. A Cup in her hand Full of abhominations Full of names c. sig Most plentifull blasphemies all being replenished with horrible impieties and iniquities Full of reproach vnto God Reuel 17 3. Full of names of Blasphemy Ful of eies sig One most watchfull and quicke-sighted beholding and knowing not onely manifest and open thinges but euen inward and hidden things which bee furthest off from our knowledge Reuel 4 8. They were full of eyes within Sée ver 6. Full of Eyes before and behind to fulfill the wil words of God sig To execute and accomplish the decrees and Prophesies of God both touching the exalting of the great Whore to wit Rome and touching her pulling downe and destruction Reuel 17 17. God hath put in their hearts to fulfill his will and to do with our consent c. to fulfill the wrath of God sig In due time to execute the ful punishment vpon the great enemies of his Church which for the certainty of it Iohn vttereth in the time past though it were yet to come when hee wrote this Booke of Apocalipse Reuel 15 1. For by them is Fulfilled the wrath of God G. A. Garment dipt in blood sig pro A Warlike and fierce attire such as Warriours weare which haue ouercome their Enemies in battaile hauing their Garments sprinkled and stained with the blood of the slaine 2 The vengeance which Christ as King and Conqueror will take vpon the Beast and vpon the Kings of the Earth which take his part This is represented by this bloody Garment wherein there is an alluding to that ancient figure in Esay Chapt. 63. Where Christ is brought forth with his Garments dipped in blood hauing made slaughter of the Enemies of the Church Fearefull is the end of Christ his Enemies Reuel 19 13. He was cloathed with a Garment dipt in blood Some expound this Garment of Christ his Humaine Nature wherein by his blood-shed he reconciled the elect to God But the former signification agreeth best with the Text. Garment downe to the Féete sig The perfect righteousnesse of Christ imputed wherewith his Spouse the Church for whose couering this Garment serueth is cloathed from the Crown of the head to the Sole of the Feet Re. 1 13 He was clothed with a Garment down to his feet Some expound this of the purity and innocency of that Priest-hoode which Christ did exercise for his Church Others of the venerable Dignity and Maiesty of Christ as King of his Church and indeede Kinges did weare long Robes in token of Maiesty Also Priests by Gods appoiniment But the first Exposition I hold best we often find Christ his imputed Iustice compared to a Garment Psal. 32 1. Math. 22 12. And Reu. 16 15. to kéepe his Garments sig To holde fast and preserue without losse and spot as much as may bee such guiftes and graces of righteousnesse and forgiuenesse of Sinnes by Faith as Christ giueth to couer and deck the soule withall Reu. 16 15. Blessed is he that watcheth and keeps his Garments to Gather together sig To bring such as were farre scattered asunder into one place eyther to make Warre or Arme them against the people of God As Reuel 20 8. Gather them together to battell Or else to helpe to effect and worke the worthy and most deserued destruction of the Enemies of Gods people which fight for the Beast and to take their part in the prey Reuel 19 17. Come and Gather together your selues vnto the Supper c. G. E. Gentiles sig The people and Nations subiect vnto Romish Tyranny and namely such as were out of all Regions gathered to the Counsell of Trent who tryumphed ouer the Scriptures being now smothered and strangled as it were and the Interpreters thereof also murthered Reu. 11 9. And they of the Gentiles shall see their Corps G. I. to giue glory to God sig To glorify God by renouncing Idols superstitious vices and errors and to turne to the Creatour of the World to confesse and worshippe him after his owne will This fruit is knowne to haue followed vpon some great plague inflicted and sent to the Antichristian rout Reuel 11 13. The remnant were sore feared and gaue glory to the God of heauen Reu. 16 9. And they repented not to Giue glory to God to Giue sig To recompence and reward good things to the godly according to mercy or out of Iustice to render euill vnto the vngodly Reuel 22 6. I will Giue to c. And Chap. 22 12. To Giue c. G. L. Glory honour c. sig Praise encreased when the holinesse Maiesty and truth of God is acknowledged and much extolled Reuel 4 11. To receiue glory honour and power Glory of God sig His glorious presence testified by some visible signe like vnto that Exod. 40 34 35. Reue. 15 8. And the Temple was full of the smoake of the Glory of God The presence of God in and with his Church now vnder the Gospell though it bee with more brightnesse of knowledge and more plentifull graces then it was vnder the Law yet it is obscure in respect of that Reuelation which the Saintes shall enioy in Heauen With all this smoake of Gods Glory in the Temple may import that howsoeuer Gods glorious presence with his Church nowe be manifest enough yet the wicked cannot see it as if their eye-sight were darkened with smoake which lastly may shew forth his anger vsually signified in Scripture by Smoake against such Enemies 2 The brightnesse of God or Diuine brightnesse immediately communicated vnto the Saints in Heauen who shall haue so exceeding great light from the most perfit presence of God and Christ the Lambe as they shal need neither Sun Moone or Starre Reuel 21 23. For the Glory of God did light it Also
verse 11. Hauing the Glory of God that is most admirable Diuine and Caelestiall Glory Some do so vnderstand this of a most glorious Diuine brightnesse of Gods presence as withal they restraine it to the Ages of the Church which shall be next afore the end of the World Both may bee vnderstood the one as a fore-runner and preparation to the other Glory and honour of Kinges and Gentiles sig All that Maiesty with those great and excellent thinges which Kinges and people had shall be laid downe at what time the glory of the heauenly City is giuen them Reue. 21 24 26. Shall bring their Glory and honour to it to Glorifie her selfe sig To exalt and lift vp her selfe her Doctrine and decrees with great pride and insolency preferring her Traditions and ordinances aboue Gods written word his sacred ordinances as Ecclesiasticall Rome hath done Ren. 18 7. Insomuch as she Glorified her selfe c. to Glorifie his Name sig To set forth the Glory of Gods great Name by acknowledging and praysing his Iustice in his vengeance vppon the wicked and his exceeding loue and benignity toward the Saintes Reuel 15 4. Who woulde not feare thee and Glorifie thy great Name G. N. to Gnaw their toongs sig To take most grieuously the fall of their pomp Dignitie and authority also furiously for extream sorrow to bite their owne tongues Reuel 16 10. And they Gnawed their tongues for sorrow Some expound this of renouncing their owne proud words and writinges But the former signification is the better G. O. ●● Go out no more sig To remaine for euer in the Church Triumphant being most firmely ioyned vnto Christ and immediatly Reuel 3 12. And he shall Goe no more out He alludeth vnto 1 Kings 7 15. Some vnderstand it of the stablenesse of Gods Children in the Church Militant namely of such faithfull ones as were Members of the Church at Philadelphia But it may well beare both significations for Christes true Members shall continue stead-fast in the Church Militant till they be translated into the Church tryumphant to go out of Babylon sig To depart as farre as may bee from all society and fellowshippe with the Romish Sinagogue in their Haeresies and Idolatries Reuel 18 4. Goe out of her my people c. This Exhortation and charge here in the Apocalipse is like to that in Ieremy Cha. 51 45. My people Goe out of the midst of her This of Ieremy was spoken touching departing from Babylon in the East when it was to bee destroyed and that in the Reuelation concerneth the ruine of Babylon in the West to forwarne the godly to auoid it by departing away to go into destruction sig To perish finally and vtterly to bee destroyed Reuel 17 11. And shall Goe into destruction god Almighty sig A God of infinite power S●● Almighty God of heauen sig The true God Creator of the whole World whereof Heauen is a cheefe and principall part Reuel 11 13. And gaue Glory to the God of Heauen His God sig A God fauourable vnto him in Christ euen so farre as to make him euerlastingly happy Reu. 21 7. And I will be his God to be their God sig To be ioyned vnto God by perfect and immediate fellowship which shall be the portion of the faithfull in Heauen Reuel 21 3. And God himselfe shall be their God with them before God sig In the presence of Christ the Iudge of the World being God equall to his Father Re. 20 12. I saw the dead stand before God 2 Cor. 5 10. Gog and Magog sig All the secret and open enemies of Christ and his Church both Papistes and Turkes banding themselues against the Gospell in these last times since the loosing of Sathan And thus much the verie Names themselues import for Gog signifies one couered and Magog signifies one vncouered Reu. 20 8. Euen Gog and Magog togather them to battaile For the better vnderstanding this place wee must haue recourse to Ezekiell Chapter 38 and 39. where vnder the Names of Gog and Magog are comprehended such Princes as gathered great Armies to fight against Israell after they came from the Captiuity of Babylon This Story is heere in the Reuelation applied to those Enemies as Sathan should muster together against the Church of Christ a little before his comming to iudgement Other Authours referre Gog and Magog to the Turkes and Persians and such Regions as are at their commaund Certaine it is that a mighty Army of such Heathenish people stirred vp by the Deuill being now let loose is meant here Golden Alter sig Christ Iesus who is both High-Priest Sacrifice and Altar This place alludeth to Exod. 30 3. Vnto the Altar of Incense which was before the Uaile Some expound it of the select company of Saintes the first fruits of the World Sée Altar Reue. 8 3. To offer vpon the Golden Altar Golden Censor sig An Instrument belonging to the holy of Holies whereon the Priest did burne sweete Incense before the Lord which did figure the Mediation of Christ in which the Prayers of the Saints were acceptable Reuel 8 3. Hauing a Golden Censor Golden Crowne sig Kingly Dignity and power where-with Christ himselfe or the Executioner of his iudgements shall be endowed Reu. 14 14. Hauing on his head a Golden Crowne Golden réed sig An Instrument to measure withall which being of Gold do signifie the Church measured to be of a most excellent worke and of a worthy workemanship Reu. 21 15. And he had a Golden Reede to measure the Citty withall stréets of pure Golde sig All euen the meanest partes as Streets in a Citty of the Church to bee most pretious beautifull and glorious Reuel 21 21. And the streete of the Citty is pure Gold Some heereby vnderstand that the actions of Gods Children shall be pure holie and vnblameable euerlasting Gospell sig The gladsome tydings of euerlasting reconciliation with God through Faith in Christ alone according to the eternall decree of God Reue. 14 6. Hauing an euerlasting Gospell This giues a sore checke to such as charge the doctrine of saluation by faith in Christ with nouelty slanderously calling it a yesterdaies Bird a start-vp doctrine Golden Girdle sig The diligence and readinesse of Christ in gouerning his Church whose worke heerein is pretious and acceptable to God Reu. 1 13. Girt with a Golden Girdle G. R. Great Babylon sig Rome as it is now gouerned by the Pope being like vnto Babylon a great Citty in Chaldea for tyrranny pride power power Idolatry superstition impiety Reuel 17 5. That Great Babylon Mother of Whoredome This cannot be meant of Heathenish Rome vnder the Emperors who did not thrust their Idolatry vpon other Nations and Kinges but left them euery one to their religion neither had Heathenish impiety any such Mystery in it as with shew of piety it shuld deceiue numbers seeing Heathenish superstition was palpable and execrable to all sorts of Christians therefore this must signifie Popish Rome which with