Selected quad for the lemma: heaven_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
heaven_n	celestial_a	name_v	zone_n	27	3	15.9645	5	false

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A03380	The schoole of skil containing two bookes: the first, of the sphere, of heauen, of the starres, of their orbes, and of the earth, &c. The second, of the sphericall elements, of the celestiall circles, and of their vses, &c. Orderly set forth according to art, with apt figures and proportions in their proper places, by Tho. Hill.	Hill, Thomas, b. ca. 1528.; Jaggard, William, 1569-1623.	1599 (1599)	STC 13502; ESTC S104125	144,541	253

tropic_n all_o heaven_n into_o five_o part_n or_o region_n which_o they_o call_v zone_n the_o description_n name_n quality_n and_o utility_n of_o the_o zone_n the_o four_o lesser_a circle_n call_v parallel_n that_o be_v afore_o describe_v do_v divide_v the_o whole_a heaven_n toward_o the_o pole_n into_o five_o space_n which_o that_o heaven_n may_v be_v compass_v about_o with_o these_o large_a swath_n the_o astronomer_n of_o the_o same_o call_v they_o zone_n or_o otherwise_o of_o the_o latin_n gerdil_n the_o cosmographer_n by_o the_o same_o imagination_n apply_v do_v also_o dispose_v and_o distribute_v the_o whole_a globe_n of_o the_o earth_n into_o five_o room_n or_o space_n lie_v direct_o under_o and_o agreeable_a in_o proportion_n to_o they_o in_o heaven_n wherefore_o a_o zone_n after_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o greek_n be_v a_o portion_n tract_n or_o space_n of_o heaven_n or_o earth_n between_o the_o two_o parallel_n or_o lesser_a circle_n be_v nigh_a equidistant_n or_o contain_v between_o the_o room_n equidistaunt_a and_o pole_n of_o the_o world_n and_o gyrd_v or_o compass_v as_o it_o be_v the_o heaven_n or_o earth_n or_o thus_o a_o zone_n be_v a_o space_n of_o earth_n like_a to_o the_o two_o parallel_n or_o lesser_a circle_n above_o which_o the_o astronomer_n imagine_v to_o run_v on_o the_o upper_a face_n of_o the_o sphere_n and_o as_o the_o whole_a portion_n include_v by_o the_o two_o tropic_n call_v the_o burn_a zone_n do_v compass_v heaven_n as_o a_o girdle_n even_o so_o imagine_v the_o room_n of_o the_o earth_n lie_v right_o under_o the_o tropic_n the_o zone_n have_v sundry_a name_n for_o of_o the_o greek_n they_o be_v call_v zóne_fw-la and_o of_o the_o latin_n by_o a_o borrow_a word_n zona_fw-la as_o may_v appear_v by_o julius_n firmicus_n macrobius_n virgilius_n ouide_v and_o other_o latin_n that_o heaven_n or_o earth_n be_v imagine_v to_o be_v gird_v about_o with_o these_o martianus_n name_v they_o swath_n tully_n and_o macrobius_n name_v they_o by_o the_o like_a reason_n gyrdle_n ouide_v name_v they_o plague_n that_o be_v room_n or_o space_n and_o how_o many_o zone_n they_o be_v may_v easy_o appear_v in_o that_o the_o astrologian_n geographer_n physician_n and_o poet_n do_v divide_v as_o well_o the_o heaven_n as_o earth_n into_o sieve_n room_n or_o space_n by_o the_o four_o parallel_n or_o lesser_a circle_n of_o which_o there_o be_v two_o manner_n of_o zone_n the_o celestial_a and_o the_o earthly_a the_o celestial_a be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o earthly_a in_o that_o the_o earthly_a lie_n direct_o under_o they_o and_o of_o the_o zone_n the_o celestial_a be_v they_o which_o the_o astronomer_n by_o imagination_n describe_v and_o distribute_v in_o the_o hollow_a of_o heaven_n the_o earthly_a be_v they_o which_o lie_v perpendicular_o under_o and_o both_o also_o be_v temperate_a and_o untemperate_a zone_n the_o celestial_a zone_n in_o that_o they_o have_v nothing_o of_o the_o elementary_a quality_n therefore_o do_v they_o not_o by_o heat_n burn_v and_o scorch_v nor_o by_o cold_a make_v stiff_a nor_o cause_v a_o temperate_a mixture_n of_o quality_n or_o temperatnesse_n yet_o be_v they_o note_v and_o discern_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o quality_n as_o the_o earthly_a zone_n which_o be_v the_o author_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o fountain_n both_o of_o light_n and_o heat_n and_o run_v continual_o in_o the_o middle_a zone_n of_o heaven_n be_v diverse_o feel_v according_a to_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o distance_n or_o thus_o there_o be_v no_o quality_n formal_o attribute_v to_o the_o celestial_a zone_n but_o to_o they_o only_o virtual_o which_o be_v on_o this_o wise_a to_o be_v understand_v as_o that_o the_o celestial_a zone_n of_o themselves_o be_v neither_o cold_a hot_a nor_o temperate_a but_o be_v so_o call_v through_o the_o sun_n declination_n from_o the_o equatour_n as_o well_o into_o the_o north_n as_o into_o the_o south_n quarter_n of_o the_o world_n in_o the_o which_o declination_n be_v the_o like_a matter_n feel_v as_o well_o in_o the_o sun_n right_o send_v down_o of_o beam_n as_o in_o the_o thwart_a projection_n of_o they_o on_o the_o upper_a face_n of_o the_o earth_n which_o diverse_o change_v the_o heat_n 〈◊〉_d the_o scorch_a or_o untemperate_a middle_a zone_n which_o through_o the_o heat_n and_o burn_a beam_n the_o sun_n there_o cause_v when_o he_o be_v over_o the_o head_n or_o in_o the_o noonestéed_n place_n be_v contain_v between_o the_o bound_n of_o the_o sun_n journey_n which_o the_o two_o tropic_n make_v and_o include_v 47._o degree_n of_o heaven_n for_o the_o two_o tropic_n be_v on_o either_o side_n the_o equatoure_n so_o that_o it_o use_v the_o middle_a room_n in_o the_o burn_a zone_n from_o which_o the_o sun_n toward_o the_o north_n and_o south_n never_o decline_v above_o 23._o degree_n and_o 29._o minute_n by_o which_o appear_v that_o it_o be_v there_o as_o hot_a in_o the_o middle_n of_o winter_n as_o it_o be_v in_o spain_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o summer_n and_o therefore_o not_o disagrée_v to_o that_o which_o the_o ancient_a cosmographer_n write_v that_o the_o country_n lie_v under_o this_o space_n or_o rather_o under_o the_o equatour_n be_v habit_v through_o the_o burn_a heat_n and_o of_o they_o for_o this_o cause_n name_v the_o burn_a or_o scorch_a zone_n but_o of_o late_a year_n it_o be_v find_v contrary_a in_o that_o at_o molucca_n good-hope_a calicute_n and_o samatra_n rich_a drug_n and_o other_o fine_a spice_n have_v be_v there_o get_v by_o the_o spantard_n and_o portugese_n and_o year_o haunt_v by_o they_o as_o at_o this_o day_n the_o same_o be_v thorough_o know_v to_o many_o which_o also_o confess_v that_o the_o place_n under_o the_o equinoctial_a and_o the_o rich_a city_n calecute_v be_v by_o the_o sea_n coast_n of_o ind_n stand_v between_o the_o equatour_n and_o our_o tropic_n of_o cancer_n and_o unto_o the_o other_o tropic_n south_n under_o the_o burn_a zone_n that_o the_o place_n be_v habitable_a and_o people_v although_o very_o cumbersome_a with_o extremity_n of_o heat_n also_o that_o space_n on_o earth_n contain_v 685._o german_a mile_n or_o 23500._o furlong_n ptolemy_n and_o avicen_n affirm_v that_o the_o place_n between_o the_o equatour_n and_o summer_n tropic_n be_v habitable_a and_o that_o many_o city_n be_v there_o although_o the_o sun_n in_o those_o place_n through_o his_o direct_a beam_n and_o especial_o under_o the_o equatour_n do_v by_o the_o over_o much_o heat_n and_o continual_a heat_n burn_v and_o mighty_o scorch_v the_o like_a do_v sundry_a other_o affirm_v which_o write_v that_o those_o place_n be_v convenient_a for_o the_o life_n of_o creature_n in_o that_o under_o the_o equatour_n there_o be_v many_o water_n which_o although_o resolve_v and_o run_v through_o the_o heat_n yet_o do_v they_o breathe_v and_o send_v upward_o cold_a vapour_n which_o the_o sun_n continual_o maintain_v in_o draw_v up_o through_o his_o vehement_a heat_n and_o send_v down_o mighty_a shower_n of_o rain_n which_o vapour_n in_o the_o night_n through_o the_o sun_n further_a distance_n under_o the_o earth_n and_o especial_o at_o midnight_n cause_v a_o mighty_a cold_a and_o chill_a air_n which_o the_o sun_n after_o his_o rise_n until_o he_o be_v somewhat_o ascend_v above_o the_o earth_n can_v sudden_o overcome_v and_o put_v away_o that_o cold_a impression_n of_o the_o air_n so_o that_o the_o people_n there_o inhabit_v be_v monstrous_a of_o form_n and_o have_v rude_a wit_n wondrous_a wild_a and_o terrible_a condition_n like_v to_o wild_a and_o furious_a beast_n the_o country_n which_o lie_v under_o the_o southerly_a parallel_n as_o those_o which_o be_v describe_v by_o the_o equinoctial_a line_n unto_o the_o summer_n tropic_n where_o the_o sun_n be_v draw_v and_o run_v over_o the_o top_n of_o they_o there_o through_o the_o abundance_n of_o vapour_n rain_n and_o night_n cold_a be_v the_o sun_n heat_n repress_v mitigate_v and_o dull_v so_o that_o the_o head_n of_o the_o ethiopian_n or_o moor_n be_v little_a have_v but_o little_a and_o wither_a brain_n their_o body_n short_a have_v thick_a crisp_a hair_n on_o their_o head_n gross_a and_o dull_a of_o sense_n black_a scorch_a or_o burn_v body_n wither_a or_o wrinkle_a face_n crooked_a of_o stature_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n hot_a by_o nature_n and_o cruel_a condition_n through_o the_o mightiness_n of_o heat_n in_o those_o place_n and_o the_o constitution_n also_o of_o the_o air_n be_v there_o such_o that_o all_o live_n and_o cresent_a thing_n on_o that_o earth_n be_v find_v and_o know_v to_o agree_v with_o they_o further_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v and_o understand_v that_o any_o there_o travail_v from_o the_o northerly_a place_n the_o further_o they_o go_v toward_o the_o south_n somuch_o the_o strong_a heat_n or_o burn_a they_n be_v annoy_v with_o the_o two_o temperate_a zone_n be_v next_o adjoin_v to_o the_o burn_a zone_n the_o

part_n or_o degree_n of_o the_o equatour_n in_o his_o motion_n and_o rise_n above_o the_o horizont_n do_v make_v a_o hour_n and_o every_o degree_n four_o minute_n of_o a_o equal_a hour_n so_o that_o the_o quarter_n or_o fifteen_o minute_n of_o each_o degree_n do_v produce_v and_o cause_v one_o minute_n of_o a_o hour_n also_o they_o observe_v the_o ascension_n and_o descension_n of_o the_o sign_n in_o this_o circle_n for_o that_o in_o any_o region_n or_o country_n a_o man_n may_v know_v the_o length_n of_o the_o artificial_a day_n and_o night_n by_o have_v a_o spherical_a instrument_n and_o the_o sun_n place_v in_o the_o east_n horizont_fw-fr let_v the_o note_n of_o the_o equinoctial_a be_v move_v and_o after_o the_o sun_n be_v turn_v into_o the_o west_n horizont_fw-fr let_v the_o note_n again_o of_o the_o equinoctial_a be_v move_v into_o the_o east_n horizont_fw-fr so_o that_o the_o degree_n of_o the_o equinoctial_a number_v mark_v with_o these_o note_n do_v cause_n a_o artificial_a day_n count_v always_o fifteen_o degree_n of_o the_o equinoctial_a for_o a_o equal_a hour_n to_o conclude_v the_o length_n of_o the_o artificial_a day_n know_v by_o subtract_v the_o same_o from_o 24._o hour_n the_o quantity_n of_o the_o night_n remain_v shall_v appear_v how_o much_o it_o be_v last_o the_o sun_n be_v enter_v into_o this_o circle_n do_v rise_v in_o the_o just_a east_n point_n and_o set_v full_a west_n but_o in_o the_o high_a of_o summer_n be_v come_v to_o cancer_n he_o rise_v north-east_n and_o set_v northwest_o at_o what_o time_n the_o noontide_n be_v high_a but_o in_o the_o short_a time_n of_o winter_n when_o the_o sun_n be_v come_v to_o capricorn_n he_o contrariwise_o rise_v southeast_n and_o be_v in_o the_o noonetide_v low_a 4_o it_o distinguish_v the_o equinoctial_o and_o cross_v the_o zodiac_n thwart_o wreathe_a and_o bend_a to_o it_o in_o two_o opposite_a point_n which_o when_o the_o sun_n come_v and_o be_v in_o it_o he_o cause_v like_o space_n of_o the_o day_n and_o night_n and_o of_o the_o same_o those_o entraunce_n of_o the_o sun_n be_v name_v the_o equinoctial_a point_n and_o there_o be_v two_o equinoctial_o cause_v in_o every_o year_n as_o the_o one_o the_o sun_n enter_v the_o beginning_n of_o aries_n or_o the_o spring_n point_n of_o the_o cross_n of_o the_o zodiac_n and_o equinoctial_a in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o spring_n which_o the_o latin_n name_n the_o equinoctial_a spring_n and_o the_o greek_n isemerian_n earinén_n and_o the_o celestial_a point_n of_o the_o same_o equinoctial_a the_o greek_n name_v the_o point_n of_o our_o equinoctial_a spring_n the_o other_o equinoctial_a be_v cause_v when_o the_o sun_n have_v his_o beginning_n of_o libra_n in_o the_o entrance_n of_o harvest_n call_v the_o equinoctial_a harvest_n and_o the_o celestial_a point_n in_o which_o the_o sun_n happen_v they_o name_v the_o point_n of_o our_o equinoctial_a harvest_n these_o point_n remain_v not_o fix_v in_o one_o place_n of_o heaven_n but_o in_o the_o go_n before_o do_v proceed_v or_o move_v forward_o under_o the_o eight_o orb_n and_o turn_v before_o the_o place_n of_o the_o fix_a star_n for_o the_o point_n of_o the_o equinoctial_a spring_n that_o in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o olimpias_n follow_v the_o first_o star_n of_o aries_n of_o the_o eight_o sphere_n 4._o degree_n and_o 52._o minute_n and_o in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o death_n of_o alexander_n one_o degree_n and_o 58._o minute_n the_o same_o after_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n of_o julius_n cesar_n follow_v 4._o degree_n and_o 50_o minute_n and_o in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n birth_n 5._o degree_n and_o 16._o minute_n in_o ptholomies_n time_n 6._o degree_n and_o 40._o minute_n it_o go_v before_o the_o same_o star_n and_o in_o these_o year_n it_o go_v before_o that_o star_n 27._o degree_n and_o 35._o minute_n so_o that_o the_o yearly_a time_n of_o the_o equinoctial_o be_v come_v back_o from_o the_o ancient_a time_n and_o move_v before_o the_o mark_v day_n by_o a_o long_a space_n for_o that_o the_o equinoctial_a spring_n which_o about_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n of_o olimpias_n happen_v in_o the_o first_o or_o second_o of_o april_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n of_o cesar_n in_o the_o 25._o day_n of_o march._n in_o the_o time_n of_o christ_n our_o saviors_n birth_n in_o the_o 23._o or_o 24._o day_n of_o march._n in_o ptholomies_n time_n in_o the_o 22._o or_o 23._o day_n of_o march_n but_o in_o our_o time_n it_o happen_v in_o the_o 11._o or_o 12._o day_n of_o march_n and_o in_o this_o year_n 1570._o it_o happen_v in_o the_o 11._o day_n of_o march_n and_o in_o the_o 11._o hour_n before_o noon_n on_o saturday_n the_o autumnal_a or_o harvest_n equinoctial_a which_o happen_v in_o christ_n our_o saviour_n time_n in_o the_o 23._o or_o 24._o day_n of_o september_n be_v bring_v back_n and_o come_v in_o this_o our_o time_n unto_o the_o 13._o or_o 14._o day_n of_o september_n and_o in_o this_o year_n 1570._o shall_v happen_v in_o the_o 13._o day_n and_o in_o the_o 10._o hour_n and_o 21._o minute_n after_o noon_n on_o wednesday_n and_o through_o this_o variation_n of_o the_o fix_a star_n and_o equinoctial_o be_v cause_v that_o the_o late_a practitioner_n have_v find_v a_o other_o quantity_n of_o the_o year_n contrary_a to_o the_o ancient_n for_o hipparchus_n and_o ptolemy_n have_v establish_v in_o their_o time_n the_o quantity_n of_o the_o tropic_n year_n to_o be_v of_o 365._o day_n 5._o hour_n 55._o minute_n and_o 12._o second_n the_o alphonsine_n of_o 365._o day_n 5._o hour_n 55._o minute_n and_o 12._o second_n albategnius_n 365._o day_n 5._o hour_n 46._o minute_n and_o 56._o second_n cardanus_n of_o 365._o day_n 5._o hour_n 48._o minute_n 41._o second_n and_o 47._o three_o and_o thebitius_n have_v establish_v the_o starry_a year_n to_o be_v of_o 365._o day_n 6_o hour_n 9_o minute_n and_o 32._o second_n which_o be_v the_o space_n of_o time_n in_o which_o the_o sun_n return_v unto_o the_o same_o fix_a star_n but_o the_o tropic_n year_n be_v the_o sun_n return_n after_o his_o measure_n of_o the_o whole_a zodiac_n unto_o the_o equinoctial_a or_o soisticiall_a point_n so_o that_o by_o the_o say_a point_n change_v either_o in_o the_o increase_n or_o come_v soon_o as_o hitherto_o have_v be_v observe_v be_v the_o quantity_n of_o the_o year_n find_v to_o be_v in_o diverse_a and_o sundry_a wise_n of_o the_o practisioner_n by_o it_o also_o be_v learned_a and_o know_v which_o star_n and_o image_n celestial_a be_v towards_o the_o north_n or_o south_n from_o it_o and_o by_o it_o be_v the_o starrieskie_a divide_v into_o two_o equal_a half_n of_o which_o the_o one_o half_a be_v towards_o the_o north_n and_o the_o other_o toward_o the_o south_n so_o that_o the_o denomination_n so_o well_o of_o the_o planet_n as_o fix_v star_n be_v there_o by_o learned_a whether_o they_o be_v southerly_a or_o the_o northerly_a an_o other_o author_n write_v thus_o of_o it_o that_o it_o devide_v heaven_n into_o two_o part_n of_o which_o the_o one_o be_v name_v northerly_a of_o the_o seven_o star_n in_o the_o great_a bear_n the_o other_o southerly_a in_o that_o the_o sun_n about_o the_o south_n seem_v always_o to_o abide_v with_o we_o in_o that_o quarter_n and_o if_o the_o same_o may_v be_v know_v which_o star_n be_v name_v northerly_a and_o which_o southerly_a and_o when_o the_o planet_n be_v name_v northerly_a and_o when_o southerly_a so_o that_o by_o this_o reason_n all_o the_o star_n and_o image_n from_o it_o tend_v towards_o the_o north_n to_o be_v northerly_a and_o from_o it_o tend_v towards_o the_o south_n to_o be_v southerly_a the_o northerly_a image_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o equinoctial_a be_v these_o the_o bull_n name_v in_o latin_a taurus_n be_v adorn_v with_o 33._o star_n although_o a_o other_o writer_n mention_v but_o of_o 32._o of_o these_o 5._o be_v in_o the_o face_n and_o about_o the_o eye_n and_o in_o the_o place_n where_o the_o horn_n be_v describe_v to_o be_v be_v one_o star_n a_o piece_n which_o make_v seven_o in_o number_n name_v hyades_n in_o greek_a and_o succullae_n in_o latin_a in_o that_o they_o stand_v like_a to_o the_o letter_n y._n these_o in_o the_o 10._o 11._o and_o 12_o degree_n of_o taurus_n have_v their_o latitude_n southerly_a of_o which_o 4._o be_v of_o the_o three_o bigness_n and_o one_o bright_a than_o the_o rest_n in_o the_o southerly_a eye_n name_v proper_o aldebaran_n of_o the_o first_o bigness_n and_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o marse_fw-mi the_o seven_o star_n on_o the_o back_n of_o this_o sign_n name_v pleiades_n and_o in_o latin_a virgiliae_fw-la but_o in_o english_a the_o cluster_a star_n in_o that_o they_o stand_v so_o near_o together_o that_o they_o can_v scarce_o be_v number_v yet_o these_o more_o

horse_n or_o head_n of_o the_o horse_n to_o which_o ptolemy_n attribute_v four_o dark_a star_n which_o in_o our_o time_n be_v in_o aquarius_n the_o other_o figure_n name_v of_o the_o arabian_n alpheratz_n in_o english_a the_o second_o horse_n the_o half_a horse_n wing_v or_o pegasus_n who_o fore_a part_n be_v describe_v unto_o the_o navel_n and_o of_o this_o do_v the_o great_a number_n of_o author_n write_v ptolemy_n deck_v this_o image_n with_o 20._o star_n be_v of_o the_o 2._o 3._o 4._o and_o 5._o bigness_n which_o in_o our_o time_n be_v in_o aquary_n pisces_fw-la and_o aries_n altogether_o have_v the_o quality_n or_o nature_n of_o jupiter_n and_o mars_n the_o celestial_a image_n of_o that_o fish_n name_v the_o dolphin_n the_o ancient_a man_n place_v in_o heaven_n among_o the_o starred_a not_o far_o from_o that_o constellation_n name_v the_o eagle_n and_o many_o of_o the_o ancient_a astronomer_n attribute_v but_o 9_o star_n to_o this_o dolphin_n which_o be_v of_o the_o third_o four_o and_o sixth_o magnitude_n and_o in_o our_o time_n be_v in_o aquarius_n retain_v the_o nature_n of_o saturn_n and_o mars_n the_o figure_n name_v the_o celestial_a arrow_n place_v in_o heaven_n without_o a_o bow_n to_o which_o the_o swan_n fly_v be_v near_o to_o the_o north._n to_o this_o arrow_n do_v ptolemy_n attribute_n five_o star_n which_o in_o our_o time_n be_v about_o the_o end_n of_o capricornus_fw-la be_v of_o the_o four_o five_o and_o sixth_o greatness_n and_o have_v the_o quality_n of_o mars_n and_o a_o little_a of_o venus_n the_o figure_n name_v the_o eagle_n whereon_o aquarius_n seem_v to_o fly_v which_o many_o affirm_v to_o be_v ganymede_n ptolemy_n do_v deck_v with_o nine_o star_n of_o the_o second_o three_o four_o and_o fifte_a bigness_n that_o in_o his_o time_n be_v in_o sagitarius_n and_o capricornus_fw-la and_o in_o our_o time_n be_v in_o capricornus_fw-la which_o follow_v the_o quality_n of_o mars_n and_o jupiter_n many_o ancient_a author_n use_v for_o the_o celestial_a harp_n the_o griepe_a fall_n which_o for_o that_o there_o be_v so_o little_a thereof_o mention_v shall_v here_o be_v overpass_o but_o ptolemy_n give_v to_o this_o celestial_a harp_n 10._o star_n be_v all_o of_o the_o first_o three_o and_o four_o magnitude_n and_o in_o his_o time_n be_v in_o sagitarius_n except_o the_o five_o and_o sixth_o star_n which_o then_o be_v in_o capricornus_fw-la and_o have_v the_o quality_n of_o venus_n and_o mercury_n the_o image_n hercules_n name_v of_o aratus_n and_o sundry_a other_o eugonasis_n be_v thus_o place_v in_o heaven_n it_o make_v the_o dragon_n appear_v to_o have_v his_o head_n upright_o and_o hercules_n with_o the_o right_a foot_n the_o knee_n be_v bend_v or_o bow_v seem_v with_o the_o left_a foot_n to_o thrust_v down_o the_o right_a side_n of_o his_o head_n and_o in_o his_o right_a hand_n hold_v up_o a_o great_a nail_n as_o it_o be_v to_o strike_v and_o cover_v on_o the_o left_a side_n with_o a_o lion_n skin_n seem_v earnest_o to_o fight_v and_o ●●ea_n the_o same_o unarmed_a this_o image_n do_v ptolemy_n describe_v with_o 29._o star_n and_o other_o only_a 28_o which_o in_o our_o time_n be_v all_o in_o libra_n scorpio_n and_o sagitarius_n and_o of_o the_o quality_n of_o mercury_n where_o aratos_n ptolemy_n and_o alphonsus_n write_v of_o two_o manner_n of_o crown_n as_o the_o northerly_a and_o sowtherly_a therefore_o shall_v first_o be_v show_v of_o the_o northerly_a crown_n and_o after_o of_o the_o sowtherly_a in_o their_o proper_a place_n this_o bright_a constellation_n name_v the_o northerly_a crown_n do_v ptolemy_n declare_v to_o have_v 8._o star_n which_o in_o his_o time_n be_v all_o in_o virgo_fw-la and_o at_o this_o day_n be_v in_o scorpio_n and_o in_o the_o same_o constellation_n be_v a_o bright_a star_n of_o the_o second_o bigness_n by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o whole_a image_n of_o the_o arabian_n name_v alpheta_n of_o virgil_n geor._n guofia_n the_o image_n name_v the_o swan_n the_o fowl_n the_o hen_n and_o the_o griepe_a fly_n do_v ptolemy_n deck_v with_o 17._o star_n of_o the_o second_o third_o four_o and_o five_o bigness_n and_o in_o his_o time_n be_v in_o capricornus_fw-la &_o aquarius_n but_o in_o our_o time_n be_v in_o capricornus_fw-la aquarius_n and_o pisces_fw-la and_o be_v all_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o venus_n and_o mercury_n the_o image_n name_v arctipholax_n or_o boötes_n which_o in_o english_a may_v be_v name_v the_o herdsman_n or_o rather_o the_o keeper_n of_o the_o waggon_n in_o that_o he_o seem_v to_o follow_v the_o waggon_n that_o be_v the_o northerly_a star_n and_o pliny_n write_v of_o boot_n which_o he_o otherwise_o name_v arcturus_n do_v affirm_v that_o this_o constellation_n in_o a_o manner_n never_o rise_v but_o a_o stormy_a hail_n ensue_v also_o arcturus_n be_v a_o bright_a star_n not_o in_o fashion_n of_o the_o first_o bigness_n stand_v between_o the_o leg_n of_o boötes_n as_o ptolemy_n write_v but_o hyginus_n rufus_n and_o other_o do_v place_n that_o star_n in_o the_o girdle_n of_o boötes_n this_o boot_n after_o ptolemy_n have_v 22._o star_n which_o in_o his_o time_n be_v in_o virgo_fw-la and_o libra_n and_o in_o our_o time_n be_v only_o four_o of_o the_o first_o in_o virgo_fw-la and_o all_o the_o other_o in_o libra_n but_o as_o touch_v the_o nature_n of_o they_o ptolemy_n do_v only_o write_v hf_n arcturus_n which_o he_o affirm_v to_o have_v the_o nature_n of_o jupiter_n and_o mars_n the_o image_n name_v cepheus_n ptolemy_n affirm_v to_o have_v twelve_o star_n of_o the_o three_o four_o and_o five_o magnitude_n be_v in_o his_o time_n in_o pisces_fw-la and_o aries_n and_o in_o our_o time_n in_o pisces_fw-la aries_n and_o taurus_n and_o follow_v the_o nature_n of_o jupiter_n and_o saturn_n the_o image_n name_v the_o celestial_a dragon_n that_o other_o ancient_a man_n name_v the_o serpent_n have_v after_o ptolemy_n 13._o star_n place_v over_o all_o which_o in_o his_o time_n be_v in_o libra_n scorpio_n sagitarius_n capricornus_fw-la aquarius_n pisces_fw-la aries_n taurus_n gemini_fw-la cancer_n leo_n and_o virgo_fw-la and_o in_o our_o time_n be_v in_o these_o scorpio_n sagitarius_n capricornus_fw-la aquarius_n pisces_fw-la aries_n taurus_n geminini_n cancer_n leo_n virgo_fw-la and_o libra_n be_v of_o the_o 3._o 4._o 5._o and_o 6_o bigness_n those_o that_o shine_v bright_a be_v eight_o and_o of_o the_o third_o greatness_n as_o that_o three_o star_n which_o be_v on_o the_o eye_n the_o five_o star_n which_o be_v on_o the_o head_n call_v rastaben_n the_o 24._o and_o 25._o decline_v unto_o the_o north_n the_o 29._o which_o stand_v beyond_o the_o further_a wind_a the_o 30._o which_o be_v never_o the_o end_n of_o the_o tail_n and_o the_o 31._o which_o be_v at_o the_o very_a end_n and_o these_o bright_a shine_a star_n be_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o saturn_n and_o mars_n the_o image_n name_v the_o great_a celestial_a bear_n and_o of_o many_o for_o the_o form_n of_o the_o star_n stand_v together_o charles-wain_n all_o the_o seven_o star_n of_o which_o two_o be_v alike_o and_o be_v see_v in_o one_o place_n call_v of_o the_o ancient_a the_o two_o ox_n in_o that_o they_o seem_v equal_o to_o move_v as_o yoke_v oxen._n the_o other_o 5._o star_n they_o imagine_v to_o fashion_v the_o waggon_n and_o the_o sign_n or_o image_n next_o to_o it_o to_o be_v boötes_n or_o in_o english_a the_o waggon_n driver_n which_o seven_o star_n be_v the_o great_a bear_n be_v draw_v once_o about_o the_o pole_n of_o the_o world_n in_o 24._o hour_n and_o never_o set_v out_o of_o sight_n for_o one_o while_o it_o carry_v three_o unto_o the_o high_a and_o the_o other_o four_o unto_o to_o the_o low_a and_o a_o other_o while_o it_o draw_v the_o four_o unto_o the_o high_a and_o bring_v the_o three_o to_o the_o low_a this_o constellation_n name_v the_o great_a bear_n do_v ptolemy_n declare_v to_o have_v 27._o star_n which_o in_o his_o time_n be_v in_o gemini_fw-la cancer_n and_o leo_n and_o in_o our_o time_n in_o cancer_n leo_n and_o virgo_fw-la have_v all_o the_o quality_n of_o mars_n but_o here_o i_o overpasse_v all_o the_o star_n of_o that_o constellation_n and_o only_o take_v those_o which_o form_n the_o waggon_n be_v 7._o in_o number_n of_o which_o four_o in_o the_o order_n of_o the_o star_n of_o the_o great_a bear_n be_v the_o 16._o 17._o 18._o and_o 19_o that_o go_v before_o the_o waggon_n or_o the_o wheel_n of_o the_o same_o the_o 16._o 17._o and_o 19_o be_v of_o the_o second_o greatness_n but_o the_o 18_o be_v of_o the_o three_o bigness_n the_o 25._o be_v of_o the_o second_o sign_n name_v alioth_n that_o be_v before_o the_o beam_n which_o contain_v the_o yoke_n the_o 26._o and_o 27._o that_o stand_v in_o stead_n of_o the_o place_n of_o the_o two_o oxen._n all_o these_o be_v describe_v in_o a_o

of_o the_o fore-dog_n to_o this_o fore-dog_n do_v ptolemy_n attribute_v only_o two_o star_n other_o do_v number_n three_o that_o in_o ptholomies_n time_n be_v in_o gemini_fw-la and_o in_o our_o time_n be_v in_o cancer_n of_o which_o the_o fore_a star_n which_o be_v in_o the_o addition_n of_o the_o same_o do_v possess_v the_o magnitude_n the_o scond_v star_n which_o stand_v on_o the_o leg_n shine_v bright_a be_v protion_n of_o the_o first_o bigness_n all_o be_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o mercutie_n and_o a_o little_a of_o mars_n the_o other_o dog_n be_v the_o great_a be_v name_v of_o the_o arabian_n alhabor_n which_o proper_o be_v name_v the_o great_a dog_n and_o this_o understand_v that_o the_o same_o star_n be_v bright_a shine_v which_o stand_v on_o the_o mouth_n or_o tongue_n of_o the_o dog_n be_v of_o the_o first_o bigness_n and_o name_v by_o author_n the_o dog_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o whole_a image_n the_o star_n name_v syrius_n or_o the_o dog_n be_v place_v in_o the_o middle_a centre_n of_o heaven_n unto_o which_o when_o the_o sun_n shall_v come_v the_o heat_n be_v then_o double_v and_o man_n body_n affect_v with_o faintness_n also_o they_o suppose_v that_o star_n to_o be_v call_v syrius_n though_o the_o brightness_n of_o his_o fiery_a shine_v the_o latin_n name_v he_o the_o canicule_a or_o dog-star_n of_o which_o the_o canicule_a or_o dog_n day_n be_v name_v in_o that_o while_o the_o sun_n run_v in_o that_o part_n it_o be_v dangerous_a and_o this_o through_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o season_n then_o be_v that_o dispose_v the_o time_n to_o health_n or_o sickness_n and_o hercos_fw-la it_o be_v that_o while_o for_o a_o time_n it_o arise_v the_o season_n be_v not_o always_o contagious_a ptolemy_n name_v that_o star_n which_o be_v on_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o dog_n and_o assign_v he_o to_o be_v of_o the_o first_o bigness_n most_o clear_a and_o bright_a in_o shine_v and_o to_o that_o star_n which_o stand_v or_o be_v place_v on_o the_o head_n he_o give_v a_o small_a quantity_n that_o be_v to_o be_v a_o star_n of_o the_o five_o bigness_n avicen_n thus_o write_v of_o the_o dog-day_n will_v man_n to_o beware_v and_o learn_v the_o time_n in_o which_o the_o great_a dog_n arise_v and_o the_o season_n in_o which_o the_o snow_n lie_v still_o on_o the_o high_a hill_n or_o mountain_n and_o the_o frosty_a or_o sharp_a cold_a time_n for_o than_o be_v no_o apt_a time_n of_o minister_a medicine_n but_o a_o medicine_n may_v safe_o be_v drink_v or_o otherwise_o give_v in_o the_o spring_n and_o harvest_n time_n hypocrates_n be_v of_o the_o same_o mind_n affirm_v that_o in_o the_o dog-day_n and_o before_o they_o no_o purgation_n may_v safe_o be_v minister_v the_o beginning_n of_o the_o dog-day_n vari_v according_a to_o the_o diversity_n of_o region_n climate_n and_o latitude_n in_o our_o time_n the_o dog-day_n begin_v at_o the_o sun_n entrance_n into_o the_o 10._o 11._o and_o 12._o degree_n of_o leo._n that_o which_o above_o be_v say_v that_o the_o star_n syrius_n be_v in_o the_o middle_a centre_n of_o heaven_n be_v mean_v that_o the_o star_n be_v in_o a_o celestial_a circle_n as_o the_o solsticiall_a colour_n who_o centre_n be_v the_o centre_n of_o heaven_n in_o which_o that_o circle_n be_v describe_v this_o understand_v that_o the_o sun_n be_v then_o join_v with_o the_o star_n syrius_n when_o they_o both_o arise_v together_o in_o the_o horizont_n above_o the_o earth_n and_o set_v heliace_n west_n with_o the_o sun_n though_o it_o can_v be_v see_v rise_v in_o the_o morning_n for_o the_o bright_a beam_n of_o the_o sun_n but_o after_o the_o sun_n daily_o move_v from_o it_o the_o star_n begin_v to_o arise_v and_o be_v see_v in_o the_o morning_n before_o the_o sun_n to_o a_o man_n of_o knowledge_n this_o be_v not_o strange_a that_o the_o dog-star_n arise_v once_o every_o natural_a day_n yet_o the_o word_n of_o avicen_n be_v thus_o mean_v that_o in_o what_o time_n the_o dog-star_n ascend_v with_o the_o sun_n and_o this_o at_o the_o horizontall_a meeting_n and_o join_v together_o of_o they_o in_o the_o morning_n which_o pestilent_a caniculare_fw-la time_n do_v the_o physician_n determine_v to_o be_v of_o 40._o day_n long_o but_o the_o malice_n of_o that_o season_n be_v many_o time_n overcome_v &_o change_v through_o the_o strong_a beam_n of_o the_o planet_n happen_v in_o this_o time_n as_o of_o jupiter_n venus_n and_o sometime_o of_o saturn_n ptolemy_n do_v assign_v to_o this_o constellation_n name_v the_o dog-star_n 18._o star_n of_o the_o first_o 3._o 4._o and_o 5._o magnitude_n that_o in_o his_o time_n be_v all_o in_o gemini_fw-la and_o in_o our_o time_n in_o cancer_n except_o the_o 17._o star_n which_o be_v in_o the_o end_n of_o gemini_fw-la and_o that_o which_o be_v bright_a shine_v in_o the_o dog_n mouth_n be_v name_v alhabor_n have_v the_o quality_n of_o jupiter_n and_o a_o little_a of_o mars_n and_o all_o the_o other_o apply_v to_o venus_n hyginus_n write_v of_o this_o image_n name_v the_o southerly_a crown_n which_o of_o many_o be_v name_v vraniscus_n as_o if_o the_o same_o appear_v fashion_v hollow_a from_o heaven_n the_o same_o do_v he_o thus_o describe_v that_o before_o the_o fore_a foot_n of_o sagitarius_n be_v a_o few_o star_n fashion_v into_o a_o roundness_n which_o form_n his_o crown_n that_o many_o have_v imagine_v as_o cast_v from_o he_o in_o bondage_n manner_n and_o many_o mean_a by_o this_o greek_a word_n ouraniseos_n the_o palate_n in_o that_o this_o crown_n appear_v fashion_v like_o to_o the_o palate_n which_o be_v a_o hollowness_n above_o the_o tongue_n to_o this_o celestial_a crown_n fashion_v like_o a_o little_a palate_n do_v ptolemy_n assign_v 13._o star_n of_o the_o four_o five_o and_o sixth_o magnitude_n that_o in_o his_o time_n be_v all_o in_o sagitarius_n and_o in_o our_o time_n be_v in_o sagitarius_n and_o capricornus_fw-la of_o the_o nature_n of_o saturn_n and_o mars_n this_o image_n do_v some_o name_n the_o monstrous_a fish_n the_o terrible_a fish_n the_o monstrous_a sea_n beast_n and_o sea_n lion_n or_o bear_n this_o huge_a fish_n name_v the_o celestial_a whale_n be_v place_v under_o aries_n and_o both_o the_o fish_n lie_v a_o little_a above_o the_o starry_a river_n in_o the_o region_n of_o heaven_n ptolemy_n do_v assign_v to_o this_o celestial_a whale_n 22._o star_n of_o the_o three_o four_o and_o five_o bigness_n that_o in_o his_o time_n be_v all_o place_v in_o pisces_fw-la and_o aries_n and_o at_o this_o day_n be_v in_o pisces_fw-la aries_n and_o taurus_n and_o most_o of_o they_o be_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o saturn_n and_o venus_n and_o some_o only_o of_o saturn_n this_o meridiane_a fish_n name_v the_o southern_a or_o southerly_a fish_n and_o great_a who_o aliance_n be_v the_o fish_n name_v which_o be_v place_v in_o the_o circle_n of_o the_o zodiac_n this_o sign_n or_o image_n be_v place_v in_o the_o south_n part_n and_o seem_v as_o it_o be_v with_o the_o mouth_n to_o drink_v of_o the_o water_n come_v from_o the_o sign_n aquarius_n 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zone_n and_o the_o space_n also_o include_v in_o these_o two_o circle_n use_v the_o middle_a place_n be_v call_v the_o burn_a zone_n and_o thus_o the_o burn_a zone_n do_v employ_v 46._o degree_n and_o 57_o minute_n the_o pole_n of_o the_o zodiac_n which_o be_v daily_o about_o the_o pole_n of_o the_o world_n from_o which_o they_o differ_v 23._o degree_n and_o 28._o minute_n and_o be_v draw_v by_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o first_o mover_n do_v describe_v two_o circle_n in_o the_o diverse_a part_n of_o heaven_n as_o the_o polare_fw-la circle_n which_o also_o be_v the_o bound_n of_o the_o zone_n that_o distinguish_v the_o twoe_o temperate_a from_o the_o cold_a zone_n so_o that_o the_o latitude_n of_o either_o cold_a zone_n unto_o the_o pole_n of_o the_o world_n be_v of_o 23._o degree_n and_o 28._o minute_n the_o other_o degree_n of_o the_o semicyrcle_n be_v atribute_v to_o the_o temperate_a zone_n so_o that_o either_o zone_n contain_v 43._o degree_n and_o 3._o minute_n what_o be_v the_o 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u_z p._n the_o earthly_a globe_n s_o n._n the_o earthly_a tropic_n of_o cancer_n k_o o._n the_o tropic_n of_o capricorn_n t_o u._n and_o q_o p._n the_o arctic_a circle_n to_o these_o answer_n f_o r_o o_o k_o b_o b._n and_o d_o s_o m_o c_o c._n also_o c_o ff_v b_o a_o g_o e_o e_o i._n the_o celestial_a circle_n and_o what_o the_o proportion_n f_o d._n be_v unto_o the_o whole_a compass_n d_o a_fw-fr k_o g_o f_o the_o same_n be_v as_o above_o write_v the_o proportion_n r_o s._n unto_o the_o whole_a cyrcumference_n of_o the_o earthly_a globe_n and_o on_o this_o wise_a conceive_v of_o the_o other_o circle_n the_o letter_n f_o d._n be_v the_o latitude_n of_o the_o celestial_a burn_a zone_n and_o r_o s._n of_o the_o earthly_a do_v c._n

great_a and_o long_a space_n if_o by_o such_o a_o swiftness_n the_o earth_n shall_v be_v turn_v about_o the_o exetrée_n of_o the_o world_n or_o if_o by_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o earth_n the_o air_n and_o all_o thing_n hang_v in_o the_o air_n shall_v be_v draw_v with_o a_o like_a swiftness_n then_o shall_v they_o appear_v to_o stay_v or_o not_o to_o be_v move_v at_o all_o and_o further_o if_o a_o stone_n or_o any_o weighty_a thing_n cast_v upward_o shall_v not_o light_v again_o down_o right_o on_o the_o same_o place_n as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o a_o ship_n at_o sail_v so_o that_o to_o all_o these_o do_v evident_a experience_n deny_v that_o by_o no_o motion_n the_o earth_n be_v any_o thing_n move_v dut_n continual_o stay_v and_o abide_v by_o the_o four_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o in_o the_o motion_n and_o turn_v about_o of_o the_o circle_n the_o centre_n abide_v unmoveable_a which_o be_v the_o earth_n place_v in_o the_o middle_a of_o the_o world_n and_o be_v as_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o world_n therefore_o be_v the_o earth_n know_v to_o be_v unmoveable_a that_o the_o earth_n compare_v unto_o heaven_n be_v as_o a_o point_n although_o to_o the_o unskillful_a in_o this_o art_n the_o magnitude_n and_o largeness_n of_o the_o earth_n seem_v to_o be_v of_o a_o exceed_a greatness_n that_o no_o bond_n or_o end_n can_v be_v decern_v with_o the_o eye_n nor_o any_o have_v travail_v into_o far_a country_n can_v hitherto_o find_v any_o bound_n of_o the_o same_o yet_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o earth_n compare_v unto_o the_o mighty_a largeness_n of_o heaven_n be_v account_v but_o a_o prick_n as_o the_o geomitricall_a rule_n declare_v the_o earth_n also_o be_v a_o very_a small_a thing_n in_o respect_n of_o heaven_n yea_o so_o little_a in_o comparison_n as_o a_o pepper_n corn_n or_o seed_n of_o colliander_n unto_o a_o circle_n of_o a_o thowsande_n pace_n compass_v for_o if_o the_o earth_n compare_v to_o the_o firmament_n be_v of_o any_o sensible_a greatness_n a_o man_n shall_v 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into_o many_o whole_a day_n a_o like_a definition_n have_v proelus_fw-la where_o he_o write_v that_o the_o summer_n tropic_n be_v the_o further_a circle_n northward_o that_o the_o sun_n describe_v into_o which_o when_o the_o sun_n be_v come_v he_o than_o make_v his_o summer_n turn_v and_o cause_v also_o at_o that_o time_n the_o long_a day_n and_o short_a night_n of_o the_o year_n from_o which_o turn_v back_o he_o go_v again_o towards_o the_o contrary_a coast_n of_o the_o world_n so_o that_o of_o the_o same_o proclus_n it_o be_v call_v a_o tropic_n which_o be_v in_o english_a a_o return_a circle_n for_o it_o be_v evident_a to_o all_o man_n that_o after_o the_o sun_n begin_v to_o turn_v he_o may_v in_o short_a time_n after_o or_o at_o the_o least_o within_o 5._o day_n

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and_o f_o g._n be_v the_o latitude_n of_o the_o temperate_a zone_n in_o heaven_n and_o s_o t_o a_o c_o r_o q._n of_o they_o on_o earth_n the_o twoe_o outward_a zone_n to_o these_o here_o draw_v be_v by_o themselves_o note_v as_o well_o in_o heaven_n as_o on_o earth_n now_o that_o we_o have_v declare_v with_o the_o five_o circle_n the_o latitude_n either_o of_o the_o celestial_a or_o terestriall_a zone_n be_v define_v it_o shall_v therefore_o be_v necessary_a to_o write_v here_o of_o the_o latitude_n of_o the_o earthly_a zone_n in_o mile_n and_o that_o you_o may_v ready_o find_v the_o latitude_n in_o mile_n multiply_v the_o degree_n by_o 15._o in_o that_o so_o many_o german_a mile_n answer_v to_o one_o degree_n of_o the_o great_a circle_n in_o heaven_n as_o the_o 43._o degree_n of_o the_o burn_a zone_n be_v the_o sun_n great_a declination_n multiply_v by_o the_o 15._o mile_n do_v produce_v 705._o german_a mile_n which_o be_v the_o latitude_n of_o the_o burn_a zone_n the_o latitude_n 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formal_o but_o only_o virtual_o that_o be_v the_o celestial_a zone_n be_v neither_o cold_a hot_a nor_o temperate_a but_o of_o this_o name_v cold_a burn_a and_o temperate_a through_o the_o sun_n which_o one_o while_n come_v into_o this_o and_o another_o while_n decline_v into_o that_o part_n of_o the_o world_n do●th_v send_v down_o his_o beam_n to_o the_o earth_n in_o sundry_a manner_n as_o one_o while_o plum_n down_o right_o when_o the_o sun_n run_v under_o the_o equinoctial_a and_o another_o while_n by_o a_o thwart_a manner_n as_o in_o the_o thwart_a sphere_n which_o beam_n beside_o how_o right_a angle_n they_o make_v on_o earth_n so_o much_o the_o great_a heat_n they_o cause_n and_o how_o thwarter_n angle_v they_o make_v somuch_o the_o weak_a heat_n they_o procure_v so_o that_o under_o the_o equinoctial_a the_o beam_n most_o right_o and_o down_o right_o fall_v do_v make_v right_a angle_n on_o the_o upper_a face_n of_o the_o earth_n which_o through_o the_o same_o cause_v a_o most_o great_a heat_n also_o the_o beam_n fal_v towards_o either_o pole_n do_v cause_n thwarter_v angle_n and_o they_o make_v the_o angle_n more_o uneven_a or_o thwarter_n and_o thereof_o the_o same_o heat_n be_v the_o lesser_a and_o in_o the_o temperate_a zone_n especial_o in_o the_o summer_n the_o beam_n do_v make_v almost_o angle_v fall_v unto_o a_o rightness_n but_o in_o the_o winter_n unto_o a_o thwartnes_n so_o that_o in_o the_o same_o region_n be_v a_o commodious_a dwell_n but_o in_o the_o cold_a zone_n the_o angle_n be_v cause_v unlike_o or_o uneven_a &_o thwarte_v or_o slope_v as_o in_o the_o burn_a zone_n they_o be_v right_a and_o most_o downward_o in_o somuch_o that_o the_o cold_a zone_n even_o as_o the_o burn_a be_v commodious_a to_o dwell_v under_o for_o the_o beam_n fall_v and_o reflexed_a how_o much_o near_o they_o fall_v and_o be_v together_o somuch_o the_o strong_a and_o mighty_a they_o move_v and_o cause_v the_o heat_n as_o we_o daily_o see_v that_o the_o sun_n in_o the_o noonstéed_n be_v as_o in_o the_o summer_n to_o cast_v or_o stretch_n down_o almost_o perpendicular_a or_o down_o right_a beam_n which_o beam_n also_o be_v almost_o reflect_v into_o themselves_o of_o which_o the_o great_a heat_n of_o the_o day_n than_o be_v cause_v and_o contrariwise_o the_o sun_n be_v in_o the_o east_n or_o west_n where_o you_o e_z beam_n streach_v downward_o and_o reflex_v be_v scatter_v and_o run_v abroad_o the_o effect_n be_v lesser_a and_o the_o heat_n much_o abate_v and_o feeble_a even_o so_o the_o beam_n in_o the_o burn_a zone_n be_v perpendicular_a or_o plum_n downright_a which_o reflex_v into_o themselves_o do_v cause_v a_o most_o great_a heat_n in_o the_o temperate_a zone_n do_v the_o beam_n bylitle_o and_o little_o fall_v sloper_n and_o sloper_n of_o which_o they_o cause_v there_o a_o temperate_a heat_n but_o in_o the_o cold_a zone_n the_o beam_n further_a decline_v or_o fall_v slope_v through_o which_o they_o procure_v no_o effect_n &_o of_o the_o consequent_a cause_n there_o a_o very_a weak_a heat_n what_o the_o utility_n of_o the_o zone_n be_v 1_o the_o ancient_a considerer_n of_o the_o star_n have_v thus_o institute_v the_o distribution_n of_o the_o zone_n for_o two_o cause_n the_o one_o be_v that_o by_o this_o reason_n they_o may_v show_v to_o we_o which_o place_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v reasonable_o habitable_a &_o most_o commodious_a to_o dwell_v under_o 2_o the_o other_o be_v as_o we_o learn_v by_o experience_n that_o the_o wit_n of_o man_n and_o nature_n of_o place_n by_o they_o appear_v and_o be_v know_v in_o that_o the_o air_n compass_v we_o be_v a_o certain_a cause_n of_o the_o temperatnes_n for_o the_o manner_n and_o condition_n of_o man_n as_o write_v galen_n do_v for_o the_o most_o part_n ensue_v the_o temperament_n of_o the_o body_n yea_o the_o nature_n of_o tree_n plant_n herb_n and_o beast_n do_v like_a ensue_v the_o temperament_n of_o air_n of_o which_o that_o we_o may_v be_v the_o sure_a and_o certain_a of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o foresay_a matter_n it_o please_v the_o ancient_a to_o divide_v they_o into_o five_o zone_n of_o which_o it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o the_o body_n of_o man_n or_o people_n dwell_v under_o the_o burn_a zone_n as_o the_o moor_n be_v short_a of_o stature_n they_o those_o people_n dwell_v under_o the_o temperate_a zone_n wild_a and_o cruel_a also_o they_o be_v crafty_a and_o subtle_a of_o nature_n have_v beside_o wrinkle_a face_n thick_a crisp_a hair_n on_o the_o head_n and_o black_a scorch_a body_n and_o crooked_a of_o stature_n also_o all_o live_n and_o cresent_a thing_n be_v find_v to_o agree_v according_a to_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o air_n in_o that_o region_n further_o the_o people_n dwell_v under_o the_o northerly_a parallel_n or_o polare_fw-la circle_n

where_o the_o place_n bind_v of_o cold_a and_o moisture_n be_v white_a of_o body_n have_v long_o hear_v on_o the_o head_n tall_a and_o comely_a of_o stature_n and_o personage_n cold_a of_o quality_n yet_o in_o manner_n or_o condition_n wild_a and_o cruel_a through_o the_o force_n of_o the_o cold_a in_o those_o place_n and_o agree_v with_o these_o be_v the_o greatness_n of_o the_o winter_n and_o the_o greatness_n of_o fierce_a and_o cruel_a beast_n and_o other_o live_a thing_n there_o breed_v with_o a_o furious_a people_n inhabit_v call_v general_o the_o scythian_n last_o those_o dwell_n under_o the_o temperate_a zone_n be_v a_o gentle_a and_o civil_a people_n be_v some_o tawny_a especial_o towards_o the_o south_n and_o other_o towards_o the_o north_n reasonable_a white_a of_o skin_n and_o body_n be_v mean_a of_o stature_n and_o temperate_a in_o nature_n and_o quality_n and_o of_o the_o same_o like_a in_o condition_n and_o behaviuor_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o thus_o much_o for_o the_o second_o part_n of_o this_o treatise_n finis_fw-la the_o table_n of_o all_o the_o special_a and_o several_a point_n handle_v in_o this_o book_n of_o the_o rudiment_n of_o the_o sphere_n of_o heaven_n of_o the_o star_n of_o the_o orb_n of_o the_o star_n and_o of_o the_o earth_n folio_n 1_o what_o a_o sphere_n be_v 2_o what_o the_o world_n be_v and_o into_o how_o many_o part_n the_o same_o be_v divide_v with_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o celestial_a orbs._n 8_o what_o the_o star_n be_v and_o that_o as_o to_o the_o motion_n of_o their_o orb_n they_o be_v carry_v about_o 11_o that_o heaven_n be_v draw_v round_o 13_o that_o there_o be_v but_o eight_o celestial_a orb_n that_o may_v be_v see_v 14_o a_o general_a figure_n declare_v the_o number_n disposition_n and_o order_n of_o the_o celestial_a sphere_n about_o the_o globe_n of_o the_o earth_n 16_o that_o there_o be_v two_o first_o motion_n of_o the_o celestial_a orbs._n 17_o that_o there_o be_v two_o kind_n of_o star_n the_o fix_a and_o the_o planet_n 19_o of_o the_o celestial_a image_n and_o of_o their_o diverse_a name_n be_v in_o number_n 48._o 21_o the_o 12._o sign_n of_o the_o zodiac_n 22_o of_o the_o southerly_a 23_o of_o the_o planet_n 25_o that_o heaven_n have_v a_o round_a form_n and_o be_v carry_v circular_o 29_o that_o the_o water_n and_o earth_n be_v round_a body_n and_o by_o a_o mutual_a embrace_v do_v make_v one_o body_n and_o one_o hollow_a upper_a face_n 31_o a_o instrument_n by_o which_o the_o roundness_n of_o the_o earth_n according_a to_o latitude_n may_v be_v prove_v and_o all_o those_o may_v easy_o be_v show_v which_o be_v teach_v of_o the_o day_n artificial_a 33_o that_o the_o water_n have_v a_o like_a swell_n and_o run_v round_o 36_o that_o the_o earth_n emploi_v the_o middle_a place_n of_o the_o world_n and_o be_v the_o centre_n of_o the_o whole_a 42_o if_o the_o earth_n be_v not_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o world_n then_o of_o necessity_n it_o must_v possess_v some_o of_o the_o stand_n describe_v in_o the_o figure_n there_o demonstrate_v 46_o that_o the_o earth_n abide_v fix_v and_o unmoveable_a in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o world_n 49_o the_o physic_n reason_n 50_o that_o the_o earth_n compare_v unto_o heaven_n be_v as_o a_o point_n 52_o to_o find_v the_o compass_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o by_o it_o the_o dyameter_n 55_o the_o second_o part._n what_o the_o sum_n of_o the_o second_o part_n be_v 59_o that_o the_o sphere_n of_o the_o world_n be_v either_o right_a or_o thwart_v 90_o that_o the_o circle_n of_o the_o sphere_n be_v some_o great_a some_o less_o with_o the_o number_n of_o the_o circle_n 92_o the_o description_n name_n and_o utility_n of_o the_o equinoctial_a 62_o that_o this_o worthy_a circle_n have_v diverse_a name_n 71_o what_o be_v the_o office_n of_o the_o equinoctial_a 73_o what_o be_v the_o northerly_a image_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o equinoctial_a 78_o the_o description_n name_n and_o office_n of_o the_o zodiac_n and_o ecclipticke_a line_n or_o way_n of_o the_o sun_n 98_o what_o be_v the_o name_n of_o this_o circle_n 100_o what_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o thwartnesse_n of_o the_o zodiac_n 109_o of_o the_o ecclipticke_a line_n or_o way_n of_o the_o sun_n 113_o what_o the_o latitude_n of_o a_o planet_n be_v after_o two_o destinction_n 115_o what_o be_v the_o longitude_n of_o a_o star_n &_o where_o he_o begin_v 116_o what_o be_v the_o use_n and_o utility_n of_o the_o zodiac_n and_o ecclipticke_a 124_o the_o description_n name_n and_o office_n of_o the_o colour_n 125_o what_o the_o office_n and_o utility_n of_o the_o colour_n be_v 133_o the_o description_n name_n and_o office_n of_o the_o meridian_n circle_n and_o horizon_n 135_o what_o be_v the_o office_n and_o utility_n of_o the_o meridian_n 144_o a_o table_n of_o the_o sun_n declaration_n etc._n etc._n 155_o the_o common_a way_n of_o measure_v of_o place_n with_o their_o space_n by_o the_o rule_n of_o longitude_n and_o latitude_n 167_o what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v if_o place_n differ_v in_o the_o longitude_n 169_o other_o brief_a example_n 171_o the_o find_v of_o the_o distance_n of_o place_n or_o city_n in_o a_o more_o easy_a manner_n 173_o the_o first_o rule_n 174_o a_o example_n 175_o another_o ibid_fw-la another_o ibid_fw-la another_o 179_o another_o ibid_fw-la another_o ibid_fw-la another_o 177_o the_o second_o rule_n ibid_fw-la another_o excellent_a table_n etc._n etc._n 178_o a_o example_n of_o the_o use_n of_o this_o table_n 179_o the_o second_o rule_n 180_o a_o example_n ibid_fw-la another_o 183_o another_o ibid_fw-la another_o 184_o another_o ibid_fw-la a_o easy_a work_n ibid_fw-la a_o example_n 185_o another_o ibid_fw-la another_o 186_o if_o of_o two_o place_n etc._n etc._n ibid._n a_o three_o rule_n 190_o a_o example_n of_o the_o three_o rule_n ibid._n another_o 193_o another_o 124_o another_o 196_o a_o easy_a work_n and_o less_o curious_a 197_o a_o example_n 198_o another_o ibid_fw-la another_o 199_o another_o ibid_fw-la a_o demonstration_n of_o the_o three_o rule_n 200_o the_o declaration_n of_o the_o first_o rule_n 201_o the_o declaration_n of_o the_o second_o rule_n ibid._n the_o declaration_n of_o the_o three_o rule_n 202_o the_o definition_n appellation_n division_n and_o office_n or_o utility_n of_o the_o horizon_n 204_o the_o appellation_n and_o diverse_a name_n of_o the_o horizon_n 205_o the_o office_n or_o utility_n of_o the_o horizon_n 215_o of_o the_o vertical_a circle_n 217_o the_o circle_n of_o the_o altitude_n 219_o the_o hour_n circle_n 221_o the_o circle_n devide_v the_o twelve_o house_n of_o heaven_n 226_o the_o circle_n of_o position_n 230_o the_o definition_n name_n and_o utility_n of_o the_o four_o lesser_a circle_n 231_o which_o circle_n be_v call_v the_o tropic_n 235_o why_o they_o be_v call_v tropic_n ibid._n the_o office_n or_o utility_n of_o the_o four_o lesser_a circle_n 245_o the_o description_n name_n quality_n etc._n etc._n 247_o what_o the_o longitude_n &_o latitude_n of_o the_o celestial_a zone_n be_v 261_o what_o be_v the_o longitude_n and_o latitude_n of_o the_o earthly_a zone_n 263_o where_o the_o beginning_n and_o end_n of_o every_o zone_n according_a to_o latitude_n and_o which_o place_n be_v in_o which_o zone_n 264_o how_o the_o zone_n and_o climate_n do_v differ_v 267_o what_o be_v the_o quality_n of_o the_o zone_n ibid_fw-la what_o be_v the_o utility_n of_o the_o zone_n 268_o finis_fw-la