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A06674 Meditations and deuout discourses vpon the B. Sacrament composed by Ch. M. Ch. M. 1639 (1639) STC 17128; ESTC S909 57,528 244

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Iewes were Ioseph the Patriarch as we reade in Genesis whoe was as the Paterfamilias of Pharao his house yea and of all Egipt Gen. 43. and who in a dearth of seauen yeares prouided them of corne aboundantlie when his brethren resorted allso vnto him for corn he inuited them to a feast and gaue to euerie one of them his portion but to Beniamin his yongest brother he gaue a portion fiue times bigger then was the portion which he gaue to his elder brethren Euen soe our Ioseph Christ Iesus who furnished not Egipt with corne as Ioseph did but the whole Church of God with the sacred Euchariste Io. 6. which the Prophet calleth Zach. 9. frumentum electorum the wheate of the elect and wine spinging virgins gaue thereby to the Christinns the younger brother in regarde of time a portion of the B. Sacrament which is greater more precious not by fiue times onlie but by fiue thousand times then was the portion of Manna or the Paschall lambe or all those Sacrifices and Sacraments which he gaue to the Iewe the elder brother O liberall magnificent house-keeper whoe hast made so great and so Roiall prouision for thy familie the Church VVhen I consider the aboundance of corn grasse hearbes fruits which God hath prouided for the sustenance of all liuing creatures euen the litle sparowes and yong rauens I stand as a man amazed Isaie vnto myself out of what granarie or store howse or Barne commeth all this prouision But when I behold the aboundance of the wheate of the Elect Zach. 9.10.6 of the bread of life of which whoesoeuer eateth liueth for euer VVhich our B. Sauiour God and man hath prouided for vs in this B. Sacrament I cease to admire there can neuer cease to admire heere and I saie vnto my selfe Out of what granarie commeth this wheate of the Elect Zaca 8.10.6 out of what pāterie cometh this bread of life which feedeth our soules and giueth them spirituall nourishment and life of grace of which we feede dailie and yet the bread is neuer consumed neuer diminished VVhen I consider the varietie of fountaines springes wells and riuers which our Blessed God hath prouided for men and beastes to drinke on I stande amazed and I saie to my selfe out of what brewhowse cometh all this drinke who is the Butler that continuallie draweth it 〈◊〉 but when I Behold the wine which springeth Virgins Zac. 9. which is drunk dailie by many thousands in this B. Sacrament I stand amazed heere and I cease to admire there and saie to my selfe out of what celler commeth this wine who draweth it who filleth it out And which maketh me more to admire I see many thousands doe drinke dailie of this wine and yet the Celler is neuer emptied the wine neuer diminished O bountifull and prouident howsekeeper sweete Iesus who prouidest such meate and drinke as neuer consumeth for I see that Sumit vnus sumunt mille Quantum isti tantum ille Nec sumptus consumitur One takes it and a thousand may As much as hee soe much doe they Nor is it consumed att all VVhen I call to minde ô Lord how once thow fedst in the desert the Israelits with Quailes and Manna from Heauen and ganest them water to drink out of a hard rock Excodi 16. 17. I ame astonished But when I consider with what an heauenlie Manna made not in the aire by the fingers of Angels as that Manna was but by the fingars of the Holy Ghost in the Heauen of the B. Virgins wombe thou feedest vs in the Blessed Sacrament during our aboade in the desert of this life wilt feed vs till we come to our land of promise I cease to wonder there and I onlie wonder heere VVhen I call to minde how thou Math. 14. o Blessed Sauiour the worker of all those former miracles didst feed with fiue barlie loaues two fishes fiue thousand men besides woemen and children ganest to euerie one his fille and yet after that all the guetsts had eaten asmuch as satisfied them the leauings and fragments filled twelue boskets and so was greater then the feast was at the beginning I wonder But when I consider how in this B. Sacrament thou ô Lord feedest with a farre lesser quantitie so many millious of Christians since thy last supper and shalt feede them to the ende of the world and yet the feast neuer diminisheth but is as great now as it was at the beginning I cease to wonder there and I stand alltogether amazed heere Behold my soule what a prouident and bountifull howsekeeper thy Lord Iesus is O the happines of Catholikes who haue such aboundance of bread and wine alwaies prepared for them and ô the miserie of the Hereticke who hauing I●ac 15. like the Prodigall sonne left the Church his heauenlie fathers howse is fed onlie with the husks and chaffe of figures but hath not the solid corne to feede on Lett him returne to the Church his Fathers howse lett him returne againe crye with the Prodigall sonne How many of my Fathers hirelings haue aboundance of bread Luc. 15. and I heere perish for famin I will arise and goe to my Father and saie to him father I haue sinned against heauen and before thee I ame not worthie to be called thy sonne make me one of thy hirelings VVhich if the Hereticke doth God will admitte him to the heauenlie prouision in the B. Sacrament he will make him partaker Io 6. Zac. 9. of the bread of life and wine that springeth Virgins of which who eateth and drinketh shall neuer be hungrie or thirstie again This sacred bread which our Paterfamilias hath prepared for his howsehold was kned by the fingers of the Holy Ghost baked in the sacred ouen of the B. Virgins wombe not by the heate or fire of concupiscence but of the Holy Ghost drawne out of the ouen in Christ his natiuitie set at the table at Christes last supper and euerie daie vpon the Altar for the nourishement of our heauenlie fathers howsehold The wine which all of this howsehold do drinke is most pretious Psal 22. A chalice inebriating which inebriateth spirituallie and maketh vs sleepe to the world The vine from which this sacred wine originallie procedeth is Christe Iesus who called hīselfe a vine Io. 15. sayinst to his disciples I ame the vine you the branches which vine was planted in the vinyard of the B. Virgins wombe when God the sonne tooke flesh of her the grape of this vine was Christes bobie pressed on the crosse the wine was his sacred bloud giuen to the Apostles at the last supper before the pressing on the Crosse but is giuen in the B. Saerament to their successours aftet the pressing By the force which this bread of life giueth we walke with Helias 3. Reg. 19. not to the mount Horeb but to the mount of heauen and by
this sacred fare we ouercome all difficulties which either the deuill or the worlde or our owne flesh doe laye in our wa●e By this wine the Apostles disciples and martyrs of the primitiue Church being spirituallie drunke encouraged and inflamed could not be daunted with all the instruments of crueltie with all the torments and death● which the Tyrants could deuise but were readie to suffer all torments for h●m who suffered for them yea to giue their liues for him who offered his for them on the Crosse in the B. Sacrament gaue his body and bloud to them O my soule say vnto this thy bountifull oste and howsekeeper as Dauid saied Quid retribuam Domino pro omnibus que retribuit mihi what shall I giue to God to this my Iesus God and man for all things which he hath giuen to me I am lesse then the least of them what then shall I render thee for this benefite of the B. Sacrament in which thou so often gi●est thyselfe thy bodie bloud and soule and diuinitie I can not giue thee enough for the least ●rumme of this liuing bread of thy sacred body for the least drop of this sacred wine of thy sacred bloud though I should giue all I ame and haue though what I ame were as perfect as the most perfect Angell and though what I haue were asmuch as Heauen and Earth O Lord be contente that I confesse myselfe to be ouercome by thee a thousand times in curtesies and fauours be content that I giue thee my All for I know thou art noe litle contented when we giue our All be it neuer so litle THE FIFTH MEDITATION How Christ hath shewed himselfe in this B. Sacrament a Father and more them a Father vnto vs. GOd Almightie is our Father by Creation by which he giueth vs our naturall being which is a participation of his diuinē substance Phil. lide decal Magister Confor lib. 1. con 12. and by the same Creation he is a Common Father to all Creatures especiallie man and they are as Philosaith in respect of God who created them bretheren amongst themselues and children of one Father for which cause the deuout Saint Francis called them his brethren and Sisters Yet there is in this a difference betwix man and other creatures because man is not only a participation of God his substance as other creatures are but is allso an Image of God in regarde of his intellectual nature and his vnderstanding will and memorie by which he representeth God and resembleth him as the Sonne doth the Father And therefor God when he was to create man he said not onlie be man made as he saied be light made Gen. 1. Be a Firmament made be there lights made but he said let vs make man to our Image and likenes And so God euen by creation is in a more perfect manner a Father of man and man is in a more perfect manner his Sonne resembling him as the child doth the Father Secondlie God is Mans Father and in a more perfect eminent manner by sanctifieng grace by which man reccaueth from God a supernaturall being and as S. Peeter saith 2. Pet 1. is Consors diuinae naturae partaker of the diuine nature by which he is the adopted childe of God he is his adoptiue Father Rom. 5. VVe were borne of our natural Parents dead spirituallie in soule by originall sinne but we are regenereted and borne againe spirituallie to a supernaturall life by the Grace which we receaue in and by Baptisme Ion. 3. Ion. 3.4 5. Ion. 1. Rom. 8. Gal. 3. 4. by which God is our Father the grace of Baptisme is our regeneration and second natiuitie by which we are said to be borne to God and to be his children he our Father But although this be true yet by and in the B. Sacrament of the Altar Christe the Sonne of God God and Man sheweth himselfe a perfect Father and more then a Father A man is said to be Father of his Sonne because he imparteth vnto him his owne nature flesh and bloud not the same indiuiduall but another of the same Kinde But our B. Sauiour in this Holie Sacrament imparteth vnto vs his owne nature substance flesh and bloud of which he himselfe consisteth And so if the Sonne be called flesh of his Fathers flesh bloud of his bloud though he reccaue not from him the same flesh and bloud which he hath but other flesh and bloud of the same Kinde much more may Christians by receauing this Blessed Sacrament be called flesh of Christ his flesh and bloud of his bloud they receauing the selfe same flesh and bloud of which he consisteth And so not onlie by Baptisme but also by this B. Sacrament Christ is our Father and more substantiallie by this Sacramēt then by that because by that we receaue onlie grace which is onlie a supernatural accidental participatiō of God by this we receaue reallie Christs owne body and bloud yea soule and diuinitie and by his and our burning loue meeting together our substancies are as S. Cyrill of Alexandria saith as it were melted and vnited as waxe is to waxe Lib. 4. in Ioan. ca. 17. Chris lib. 61. ad Pop. Antioc VVe are as S. Chrysostome saith vnum corpus membra ex carne cius ex ossibus eius one body and members of his flesh and of his bones we are not only by charitie but reipsa in verie deed mingled with his flesh for he semetipsum nobis immiscuis corpus suum in nos contemperauit vt vnum quid efficiamur tanquam corpus capiti coaptatum ardenter enim amantium hoc est he hath mingled himselfe to vs and hath contempered his bodie into vs that we may be one thing and as one body linked to the head for this is the propertie of those that loue ardentlie O my soule how gratefull shouldst thou be to such a Father who hath bestowed on thee his owne substance in so admirable a manner how shoulds thou scorne this worlde and all it can afforde how shoulds thou disdaine to be aslaue to the world flesh and deuill thou being so noblie descended of so noble a Father as is Christe Iesus God and man King of heauen and Earth Diuers heathen Emperours imagined themselues to be born of the Gods and this imagination made them to disdaine all basenes Doe not thou then ô my soule debase thy selfe do not degenerate from this dignitie to thy former vilitie and basenes of life who art made partaker of Christes body and bloud and nourished therewith Lette sinners whoe thinke of noe other heauen then earth nor of any other pleasure or delight but carnall content themselues with their hoggish fare of wordlie trashe and carnall pleasures do thou take thy onlie delight in feeding of this Manna which hath all delight in eating of this bread of life which bringeth eternall life with it and in drinking of this wine
them on the Crosse And forasmuch as his diuinitie was so inseparablie vnited both to his bodie and soule that death which separated them one from the other could not separate them from the diuinitie it followeth also that Christe then gaue to his disciples his bodie soule bloud and diuinitie all being vnited in him ô bountifull feastmaker ô precious and costlie feast Psal 8. ô Lord what is man that thou sh●udst so much esteeme of him as to bestow on him thy sacred bodie bloud sanctified by the diuinitie yea thy owne selfe no lesse then God and man ô liberall Oste who entertainest thy guests with so precious a banquet and yet demaundest nothing for their ordinarie Hester● 1. No Assueru● euer made such a feast as this whether wee respect the Oste yea and kinge that hath made it to wit Christ Iesus God and man King of Heauen and earth or the guests who are inuited to wit his Appostles and their succestours yea all Christians euen Kings and Emperours or the feast it selfe which is the holie flesh bloud of Christ seasoned with the diuinitie more worth then heauen and earth yea then a thousand worlds or the cost at which the feast maker was in preparing this feast for it cost him his death passion which was the price of our Redemption and was suffieient to haue redeemed a thousand worlds or the continuance of the feaste which began at Christ his last supper continueth to this day and shall continue to the worlds end for as Manna rained continuallie from Heauen to feede the Iewes in the desert and neuer was wanting till they came to the land of promise so as long as we liue in the desert of this life this our Manna of which that was but a shadow and figure shall rayne vpon Catholicke Christians by the consecratiō of the Priest til we come to Heauen our true land of Promise where in steed of Christs bodie and bloud which now wee eate drinke by communion we shall feede of the diuinitie it selfe by cleare vision fruition O my soule how hard hearted art thou if this great benefit this Roiall costlie feaste do not melt thee into loue and resolue thee into gratitude O feast of feasts noe Epicurisme but Christianisme no gluttonie or drunkennesse to eate and drinke often at this feast but temperance sobrietie pietie Religion Of this feast onlie cā be auerred those words of Ecclesiastes Eccl. 1. Laudaui igitur letitiam quod non esset bonum hominisub sole nisi quod comederet biberet I therefore haue praysed mirth that there was no good thing for a man vnder the sunne but that he should eate and drinke and be glad to wit in this feast of the B. Sacrament ô happie wee who are somu●h honoured as to sit at this Table where the Angels waite and attende and we sit downe at the table and are feasted with such costlie pretious meates who are no● worthie the crummes that fall from this table ô happie we who being fedde with this Princelie and Kinglie fare are fatted therewith and therby inobled made kings Because as Iacob said of the bread of Aser so we may much more say of this bread Gen. 49. Pinguis est panis Christ● praebebit delicias Regibus The bread of Christe is fatte● and shall giue dainties to kinges Either because in that it is eaten by vs it maketh vs Kings or because it is meate onlie for Kings and is not to be geuen to any but those who are Kings and Lords domineering ouer their owne sēsualities and passions yea ouer the world flesh and deuill O happie wee who eating in this holie Sacrament Christes sacred bodie and drinking his bloud are made generous and noble as he is yea in a proportiō diuine as he is Gods by participation as he is God by essence yea of his bloud kinred and linage Happie wee who eating Christs bodie drinking his bloud are not onlie Christiani Christians but allso Christiferi bearers of Christe Cyril'us H●eros Catech. 4. myst yea Deiferi bearers of God and lodge●s of him within vs. THE FOVRTH MEDITATION How prouident a Paterfamilias and good man of the howse of our soule and the Church Christe is by this B. Sacrament ALmightie God out of his infinite goodnes bountie hath shewed himselfe in this B. Sacrament to be a moste wise and prouident and liberall Paterfamilias or howsekeeper hauing laied vp in store such prouision for the Howse of his Church and for euerie one of vs in particular He is a howsekceper most prouident in respect of all liuing creatures The whole worlde is his howse all liuing Creatures his familie for euerie one of which he prouideth meate and drinke according to euerie ones nature Plants and hearbes he feedeth with moysture which by their rootes as by mouthes they drawe from the earth beastes with plants hearbes corne and grasse Fishes with water and other foode which they findc in the water mens bodies he fedeth with flesh fishe hearbes and fruites of the earthe and therefore Dauid saith that it is God Ps 146. Qui dat iumentis escam ipsorum pullis coruorum inuocantibus eum who giues to beasts their foode and to the yong rauens that call vpon him He specifieth yong rauens partlie to signifie that God hath care of all his creatures euen the vilest partlie because as S. Serm. de Helia Chrisostome auerreth the old crowes do often tymes neglect their young ones as when they suspect them not to be their owne broode and then God is the nurse of the young ones feeding them with flies or the thicke ayre or such like But more bountifullie carefullie God Almightie prouideth for man and feedeth him in bodie with the best meates and in soule with learning and vertue and aboue all this great howsekeeper hath euer and cheeflie prouided for his Church though not alwaies in the same manner For otherwise did he prouide for it before Christs comming otherwise after his cumming otherwise for the Iewes otherwise for the Christians For the Iewes being children in spirituall life who liued vnder the Pedagogue of the lawe which brought nothing to perfection Heb. 4. and could not giue them full-groughe nor make them men they were to be fedde like children with the light meates of the figuratiue Sacrificies Sacraments of the old lawe Heb. 5. And therefor S. Paule saith that they had need of milke and not of strong meat but strong meat is for the perfect that is Christians who because they are perfect men in a spirituall life are not to be fed with light figures but with the solid verities of those figures They were fedde with Manna and the Paschall lamb we who are Christians are fedde with the sacred body and bloud of Christe which are solid verities of those figures and meat for the strong and perfect not for weakelings and children as the