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heaven_n bread_n father_n manna_n 3,519 5 12.0995 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A60480 The doctrine of the Church of England, concerning the Lord's Day, or Sunday-Sabbath as it is laid down in the liturgy, catechism, and book of homilies, vindicated from the vulgar errours of modern writers, and settled upon the only proper and sure basis of God's precept to Adam, and patriarchal practice, where an essay is laid down to prove, that the patriarchal Sabbath instituted, Gen. 2. 3. celebrated by the patriarchs before the Mosaick Law, and re-inforc'd in the fourth precept of the Decalogue, was the same day of the VVeek, viz. Sunday, which Christians celebrate in memory of the perfecting of the creation of the world by the redemption of mankind. Smith, John, Rector of St. Mary's in Colchester. 1683 (1683) Wing S4110; ESTC R3081 78,815 242

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that_o they_o shall_v not_o inquire_v after_o the_o nation_n way_n of_o worship_n saying_n how_o do_v those_o nation_n serve_v their_o god_n even_o so_o will_v i_o do_v that_o be_v after_o that_o manner_n will_v i_o serve_v god_n and_o in_o particular_a not_o after_o their_o burn_a of_o their_o son_n and_o daughter_n in_o the_o fire_n to_o their_o god_n deut._n 12._o 30_o 31._o now_o the_o god_n to_o who_o the_o gentile_n sacrifice_v their_o child_n be_v the_o sun_n who_o idol_n be_v call_v moloch_n and_o milchom_n amos_n 5._o 26._o 1_o king_n 11._o 5_o 7._o as_o be_v molech_n or_o king_n of_o all_o the_o planet_n and_o therefore_o by_o the_o 70_o translate_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o prince_n and_o by_o the_o phoenician_n door-neighbour_n to_o the_o jew_n call_v beel-samen_a the_o lord_n of_o heaven_n as_o sanchoniatho_n witness_v in_o euseb_n evang._n prep_n l._n 1._o and_o yet_o notwithstanding_o all_o these_o prohibition_n and_o god_n discharge_v they_o from_o the_o public_a worship_n of_o himself_o on_o that_o day_n whereon_o the_o heathen_n in_o their_o apostasy_n from_o the_o first_o institution_n worship_v the_o sun_n the_o jew_n imitate_v the_o heathen_n in_o this_o most_o barbarous_a custom_n of_o burn_v their_o son_n and_o daughter_n in_o the_o fire_n the_o representation_n of_o the_o sun_n jer._n 7._o 31._o &_o 19_o 5._o psal_n 106._o 37_o 38._o so_o exceed_v prone_a be_v that_o people_n to_o embrace_v strange_a god_n and_o therefore_o they_o stand_v so_o much_o more_o in_o need_n to_o have_v all_o occasion_n thereto_o remove_v from_o they_o and_o especial_o such_o as_o god_n have_v institute_v at_o first_o for_o the_o secure_v his_o own_o but_o be_v in_o process_n of_o time_n pervert_v to_o the_o introduction_n and_o countenance_v of_o the_o worship_n of_o false_a god_n as_o be_v the_o fate_n of_o the_o patriarchal_a sunday-sabbath_n upon_o the_o like_a account_n the_o jew_n be_v prohibit_v very_o many_o other_o custom_n if_o not_o of_o divine_a institution_n yet_o of_o patriarchal_a practice_n yea_o some_o of_o they_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o natural_a result_v of_o the_o law_n of_o humanity_n such_o be_v mourning_n at_o the_o funeral_n of_o dear_a and_o near_a relation_n wherein_o the_o patriarch_n exceed_v even_o to_o the_o admiration_n of_o other_o nation_n gen._n 50._o 10_o 11._o an_o they_o wail_v there_o with_o a_o very_a great_a and_o heavy_a wail_v and_o he_o joseph_n with_o his_o brethren_n make_v a_o mourning_n for_o his_o father_n seven_o day_n and_o the_o canaanites_n see_v the_o mourn_a and_o they_o say_v this_o be_v a_o heavy_a mourn_v to_o the_o egyptian_n therefore_o the_o name_n of_o that_o place_n be_v call_v the_o mourn_v of_o the_o egyptian_n yet_o this_o so_o natural_a a_o duty_n be_v prohibit_v the_o highpriest_n for_o he_o must_v not_o mourn_v for_o his_o father_n or_o mother_n levit._n 21._o 11._o and_o that_o because_o he_o have_v the_o holy_a anoint_v and_o the_o holy_a garment_n upon_o he_o which_o be_v holy_a only_o in_o type_n so_o that_o here_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n must_v yield_v to_o the_o levitical_a in_o this_o particular_a case_n where_o the_o high-priest_n honour_v of_o father_n and_o mother_n can_v do_v the_o dead_a no_o good_a but_o may_v be_v a_o occasion_n of_o evil_a to_o the_o live_n by_o the_o way_n this_o make_v the_o case_n of_o the_o high-priest_n whole_o different_a from_o the_o pharisee_n plead_v carban_n but_o where_o lay_v the_o danger_n answer_v in_o draw_v the_o jew_n to_o conformity_n to_o the_o idolatrous_a heathen_n in_o their_o manner_n of_o mourning_n baruch_n 6._o 31_o 32._o and_n the_o priest_n sit_v in_o their_o temple_n have_v their_o clothes_n rend_v and_o their_o head_n and_o beard_n shave_v and_o nothing_o upon_o their_o head_n they_o roar_v and_o cry_v before_o their_o god_n as_o man_n do_v at_o the_o feast_n when_o one_o be_v dead_a hence_o all_o communion_n with_o the_o nation_n be_v so_o pathetical_o forbid_v the_o jew_n lest_o they_o shall_v by_o that_o mean_n be_v draw_v to_o idolatry_n so_o much_o less_o reason_n have_v we_o to_o wonder_v that_o god_n shall_v appoint_v the_o jew_n another_o day_n for_o their_o weekly_a sabbath_n than_o that_o which_o be_v institute_v at_o first_o to_o all_o mankind_n when_o the_o gentile_n have_v pervert_v the_o celebration_n of_o that_o day_n to_o the_o institute_v the_o worship_n of_o the_o sun_n upon_o the_o like_a reason_n at_o the_o restitution_n of_o sunday-sabbath_n upon_o the_o expire_a of_o the_o ceremonial_a saturday-sabbath_n the_o christian_a church_n change_v the_o name_n of_o sunday_n into_o that_o of_o the_o lord's-day_n that_o she_o may_v secure_v her_o child_n from_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o heathen_a world_n that_o it_o be_v in_o honour_n of_o the_o planet_n of_o the_o sun_n that_o that_o day_n of_o the_o week_n which_o bear_v its_o name_n be_v separate_v for_o holy_a assemble_v 3._o and_o now_o we_o need_v not_o go_v far_o to_o seek_v for_o a_o 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they_o stay_v two_o day_n according_a to_o the_o common_a opinion_n of_o learned_a man_n on_o the_o latter_a whereof_o sunday_n the_o premise_n consider_v it_o may_v be_v presume_v that_o they_o keep_v a_o holy_a rest_n unto_o the_o lord_n according_a to_o the_o patriarchal_a custom_n and_o that_o it_o be_v in_o that_o assembly_n that_o moses_n repeat_v the_o ordinance_n of_o the_o passover_n and_o separate_v the_o first-born_a of_o male_n and_o firstling_n of_o the_o flock_n and_o herd_n to_o be_v holy_a to_o the_o lord_n sect_n ii_o and_o that_o this_o precept_n for_o saturday-sabbath_n do_v not_o vacate_v the_o patriarchal_a either_o to_o all_o nation_n or_o to_o the_o jew_n themselves_o for_o ever_o but_o be_v only_o impose_v upon_o they_o as_o a_o carnal_a ordinance_n of_o divine_a service_n until_o the_o time_n of_o reformation_n heb._n 9_o 10._o or_o until_o the_o seed_n shall_v come_v gal._n 3._o 19_o and_o those_o good_a thing_n the_o body_n whereof_o be_v christ_n whereof_o it_o be_v a_o shadow_n god_n give_v the_o jew_n many_o plain_a intimation_n 1._o in_o his_o assign_v their_o deliverance_n from_o egypt_n and_o their_o rest_v from_o their_o hard_a labour_n in_o that_o bondage_n as_o the_o peculiar_a reason_n of_o his_o command_v the_o jew_n to_o celebrate_v his_o sabbath_n deut._n 5._o 15._o that_o thy_o manservant_n etc._n etc._n may_v rest_v as_o well_o as_o thou_o and_o remember_v that_o thou_o be_v a_o servant_n in_o the_o land_n of_o egypt_n and_o that_o the_o lord_n thy_o god_n bring_v thou_o out_o thence_o through_o a_o mighty_a hand_n and_o by_o a_o stretched-out_a arm_n therefore_o the_o lord_n thy_o god_n command_v thou_o to_o keep_v the_o sabbath-day_n whether_o weekly_a monthly_a or_o yearly_a as_o also_o the_o sabbath_n of_o year_n and_o jubilee_n which_o reason_n can_v reach_v other_o nation_n but_o be_v whole_o accommodate_v to_o the_o jew_n and_o to_o they_o only_o till_o the_o time_n of_o restauration_n 2._o in_o his_o suspend_v the_o reign_v of_o mannah_n on_o their_o sabbath_n and_o let_v it_o fall_v on_o sunday_n manna_n be_v repute_v by_o those_o that_o can_v not_o look_v under_o the_o veil_n angel_n food_n the_o bread_n of_o heaven_n psal_n 105._o 40._o it_o be_v not_o fall_v on_o their_o sabbath_n be_v interpret_v that_o the_o give_v of_o true_a manna_n that_o of_o which_o whosoever_o eat_v shall_v live_v for_o ever_o be_v reserve_v for_o gospel-time_n and_o the_o restauration_n of_o the_o patriarchal_a sabbath_n when_o he_o who_o the_o father_n seal_v will_v give_v his_o flesh_n for_o the_o life_n of_o the_o world_n that_o true_a bread_n of_o life_n joh._n 6._o that_o spiritual_a food_n which_o be_v the_o desire_n of_o all_o that_o hunger_v after_o righteousness_n of_o the_o distribution_n whereof_o in_o the_o ordinance_n of_o the_o gospel_n when_o
that_o moses_n say_v etc._n etc._n but_o that_o must_v have_v the_o same_o interpretation_n or_o be_v render_v by_o the_o preterpluperfect_a tense_n moses_n have_v say_v that_o be_v have_v instruct_v aaron_n what_o he_o shall_v say_v and_o so_o must_v vers_fw-la 11._o and_o the_o lord_n have_v say_v to_o moses_n for_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o god_n have_v say_v that_o to_o moses_n before_o and_o the_o reason_n why_o it_o be_v repeat_v over_o and_o over_o that_o the_o lord_n have_v say_v and_o moses_n have_v say_v be_v to_o show_v what_o part_n of_o that_o revelation_n of_o his_o mind_n that_o god_n make_v to_o moses_n vers_fw-la 4_o 5._o be_v communicate_v at_o that_o time_n by_o moses_n to_o aaron_n and_o by_o aaron_n to_o the_o assembly_n and_o what_o part_n of_o it_o be_v not_o then_o but_o afterward_o communicate_v it_o be_v manifest_a that_o moses_n do_v not_o acquaint_v they_o with_o the_o reason_n of_o god_n precept_n to_o gather_v a_o double_a portion_n on_o the_o six_o day_n till_o they_o have_v gather_v it_o it_o remain_v therefore_o that_o see_v aaron_n be_v not_o a_o prophet_n who_o receive_v revelation_n immediate_o from_o god_n but_o publish_v divine_a revelation_n receive_v by_o moses_n unto_o the_o people_n which_o be_v the_o proper_a work_n of_o a_o ecclesiastical_a minister_n in_o a_o church-assemble_o 1._o cor._n 14._o 23_o 24._o his_o be_v appoint_v by_o moses_n to_o speak_v argue_v this_o assembly_n to_o have_v be_v a_o church-assemble_o howbeit_o if_o what_o have_v be_v offer_v for_o the_o proof_n of_o this_o second_o inference_n shall_v upon_o serious_a ponderation_n seem_v too_o light_a the_o main_a cause_n will_v suffer_v no_o other_o detriment_n than_o the_o loss_n of_o one_o piece_n of_o a_o argument_n and_o indeed_o my_o main_a aim_n in_o urge_v this_o text_n be_v to_o find_v sure_a foot_n for_o calculate_v the_o time_n backward_o unto_o the_o ten_o day_n of_o the_o first_o month_n exod._n 12._o whereon_o undoubted_o the_o israelites_n keep_v a_o religious_a public_a assembly_n on_o course_n and_o that_o ten_o day_n will_v be_v demonstrate_v to_o have_v be_v sunday_n if_o it_o be_v make_v apparent_a that_o the_o fifteen_o day_n of_o the_o second_o month_n whereon_o the_o quail_n be_v gather_v be_v to_o be_v reckon_v the_o first_o of_o the_o six_o gather_a day_n and_o that_o be_v sect_n vi_o the_o three_o inference_n i_o draw_v from_o this_o instance_n viz._n that_o the_o fifteen_o day_n of_o the_o second_o month_n whereon_o this_o solemn_a church-assemble_o convene_v on_o course_n be_v sunday_n and_o that_o it_o be_v so_o will_v appear_v by_o compute_v the_o six_o gather_a day_n immediate_o precede_v the_o jewish_a saturday-sabbath_n concern_v which_o there_o be_v this_o only_a question_n viz._n whether_o the_o fifteen_o day_n be_v to_o be_v bring_v into_o the_o account_n of_o those_o six_o gather_a day_n for_o the_o resolution_n of_o which_o doubt_n let_v the_o divine_a oracle_n be_v consult_v vers_fw-la 4._o i_o will_v rain_v bread_n for_o you_o from_o heaven_n and_o you_o shall_v go_v out_o and_o gather_v it_o and_o the_o six_o day_n you_o shall_v gather_v twice_o as_o much_o and_o vers_n 12._o you_o shall_v eat_v flesh_n to_o the_o full_a this_o day_n at_o even_n intor_n dvas_fw-la vesperas_fw-la betwixt_o the_o two_o evening_n i.e._n betwixt_o three_o a_o clock_n in_o the_o afternoon_n and_o the_o shut_n in_o this_o be_v that_o very_a time_n of_o the_o day_n wherein_o our_o saviour_n be_v crucify_a dead_a and_o bury_v and_o therefore_o their_o gather_n dress_v and_o eat_v their_o belly_n full_a of_o quail_n do_v as_o proper_o belong_v to_o this_o fifteen_o day_n as_o our_o saviour_n death_n and_o burial_n unto_o friday_n 2._o observe_v that_o the_o precept_n to_o gather_v twice_o as_o much_o the_o six_o day_n be_v give_v before_o any_o mention_n be_v make_v of_o flesh_n and_o bread_n distinct_o and_o before_o moses_n know_v what_o they_o be_v to_o gather_v any_o further_a than_o be_v express_v by_o bread_n rain_v down_o from_o heaven_n now_o bread_n imply_v ver_fw-la 4._o all_o kind_n of_o victual_n as_o every_o one_o know_v that_o can_v say_v the_o lord_n prayer_n except_o such_o profound_a clerk_n as_o be_v of_o that_o boy_n be_v humour_n who_o when_o he_o come_v to_o the_o petition_n for_o daily_a bread_n be_v wont_a to_o add_v and_o butter_n too_o good_a mother_n and_o what_o satisfaction_n can_v it_o have_v be_v to_o moses_n to_o hear_v god_n promise_v bread_n when_o the_o people_n murmur_v for_o want_v of_o flesh_n as_o well_o as_o bread_n if_o he_o have_v not_o conceive_v that_o both_o be_v comprehend_v under_o the_o name_n of_o bread_n beside_o david_n psal_n 105._o 40._o call_v the_o quail_n the_o bread_n of_o heaven_n which_o psal_n 78._o 27._o he_o say_v god_n rain_v upon_o they_o from_o heaven_n the_o very_a word_n that_o god_n use_v vers_fw-la 4._o i_o will_v rain_v bread_n from_o heaven_n add_v to_o all_o this_o that_o our_o saviour_n joh._n 6._o 55_o etc._n etc._n allude_v to_o this_o very_a history_n of_o quail_n and_o manna_n use_v the_o same_o form_n of_o expression_n the_o bread_n that_o i_o will_v give_v be_v my_o flesh_n bread_n therefore_o as_o well_o here_o as_o there_o include_v flesh_n and_o bread_n quail_n and_o manna_n and_o to_o put_v this_o beyond_o all_o possibility_n of_o doubt_n the_o septuagint_n and_o vulgar_a latin_a express_v what_o they_o gather_v on_o the_o six_o day_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d cibos_fw-la duplices_fw-la double_a necessary_n double_a victual_n last_o it_o be_v not_o for_o all_o kind_n of_o flesh_n that_o they_o murmur_v for_o though_o their_o provision_n of_o bread_n may_v possible_o be_v spend_v yet_o that_o they_o shall_v consume_v the_o herd_n and_o flock_n they_o bring_v out_o of_o egypt_n where_o they_o leave_v not_o one_o hoof_n behind_o exod._n 10._o 26._o in_o one_o month_n space_n be_v utter_o incredible_a or_o that_o in_o that_o space_n they_o be_v grow_v so_o lean_a as_o to_o be_v unfit_a for_o food_n see_v they_o have_v for_o that_o forty_o year_n long_o ox_n sheep_n and_o goat_n fit_a for_o sacrifice_n act._n 7._o 42._o but_o for_o want_v of_o potted_a flesh_n and_o such_o potted_a flesh_n as_o they_o have_v plenty_n of_o in_o egypt_n and_o that_o be_v no_o other_o than_o quail_n which_o be_v so_o plentiful_a in_o egypt_n that_o the_o inhabitant_n can_v not_o consume_v they_o while_o they_o be_v fresh_a though_o josephus_n affirm_v that_o egypt_n be_v so_o populous_a as_o it_o contain_v 750_o myriad_o beside_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o alexandria_n and_o therefore_o they_o potted_a they_o up_o for_o the_o whole_a year_n as_o say_v atheneus_n l._n 1._o c._n 11._o de_fw-la coturnicibus_fw-la now_o can_v it_o in_o reason_n be_v imagine_v that_o the_o jew_n shall_v make_v no_o account_n of_o that_o day_n whereon_o they_o gather_v quail_n their_o belove_a and_o long_v for_o flesh_n that_o be_v judaeis_n in_o deliciis_fw-la say_v phavorinus_n from_o all_o which_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o fifteen_o day_n on_o which_o the_o quail_n be_v gather_v be_v the_o first_o of_o the_o six_o gather_a day_n the_o last_o whereof_o be_v friday_n the_o eve_n of_o their_o saturday-sabbath_n vers_fw-la 22._o the_o first_o must_v needs_o be_v sunday_n the_o fifteen_o day_n of_o the_o second_o month_n whereon_o this_o assembly_n before_o the_o lord_n be_v keep_v and_o therefore_o before_o this_o follow_a institution_n of_o the_o jewish_a saturday-sabbath_n sunday_n be_v their_o weekly_a sabbath_n for_o the_o clear_n of_o which_o i_o shall_v draw_v sect_n vii_o this_o four_o inference_n from_o this_o instance_n viz._n that_o the_o saturday_n after_o this_o fifteen_o day_n be_v the_o first_o saturday_n sabbath_n that_o ever_o be_v keep_v this_o be_v apparent_a from_o ver_fw-la 22._o on_o the_o six_o day_n they_o gather_v twice_o as_o much_o and_o all_o the_o ruler_n of_o the_o congregation_n come_v and_o tell_v moses_n now_o there_o can_v be_v imagine_v any_o other_o reason_n of_o their_o acquaint_v moses_n herewith_o but_o that_o they_o may_v understand_v by_o he_o what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v with_o the_o overplus_n and_o to_o what_o purpose_n they_o be_v order_v to_o gather_v that_o proportion_n that_o day_n see_v what_o have_v be_v keep_v overnight_o stanke_z the_o next_o morning_n vers_fw-la 20._o ut_fw-la ex_fw-la eo_fw-la cognoscerent_fw-la quorsum_fw-la hoc_fw-la fuisset_fw-la jussum_fw-la neque_fw-la enim_fw-la adhuc_fw-la dominus_fw-la declaraverat_fw-la se_fw-la ob_fw-la sabbati_fw-la religionem_fw-la id_fw-la praescripsisse_fw-la quod_fw-la statim_fw-la moses_n explicat_fw-la as_o mr._n mede_n and_o cornelius_n a_o lapide_fw-la observe_v they_o come_v to_o moses_n to_o know_v of_o he_o wherefore_o this_o be_v command_v for_o the_o lord_n have_v not_o as_o yet_o declare_v that_o he_o have_v prescribe_v this_o double_a portion_n with_o