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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
heaven_n body_n earth_n element_n 1,890 5 9.4049 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A61244 Mathematical collections and translations ... by Thomas Salusbury, Esq. Salusbury, Thomas. 1661 (1661) Wing S517; ESTC R19153 646,791 680

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that_o he_o who_o shall_v leave_v in_o the_o element_n all_o those_o motion_n operation_n and_o other_o accident_n by_o which_o their_o nature_n be_v distinguish_v will_v not_o deprive_v we_o of_o the_o power_n of_o come_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o they_o although_o he_o shall_v remove_v those_o operation_n in_o which_o they_o united_o concur_v and_o which_o for_o that_o reason_n be_v of_o no_o use_n for_o the_o distinguish_n of_o those_o nature_n simp_n i_o think_v your_o dissertation_n to_o be_v very_o good_a salv_n but_o that_o the_o earth_n water_n air_n be_v of_o a_o nature_n equal_o constitute_v immovable_a about_o the_o centre_n be_v it_o not_o the_o opinion_n of_o yourself_o aristotle_n prolomy_n and_o all_o their_o sectator_n simp_n it_o be_v on_o all_o hand_n grant_v as_o a_o undeniable_a truth_n salv_n then_o from_o this_o common_a natural_a condition_n of_o quiescence_n about_o the_o centre_n there_o be_v no_o argument_n draw_v of_o the_o different_a nature_n of_o these_o element_n and_o thing_n elementary_a but_o that_o knowledge_n must_v be_v collect_v from_o other_o quality_n not_o common_a and_o therefore_o whoso_o shall_v deprive_v the_o element_n of_o this_o common_a rest_n only_o and_o shall_v leave_v unto_o they_o all_o their_o other_o operation_n will_v not_o in_o the_o least_o block_n up_o the_o way_n that_o lead_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o their_o essence_n but_o copernicus_n deprive_v they_o only_o of_o this_o common_a rest_n and_o change_v the_o same_o into_o a_o common_a motion_n leave_v they_o gravity_n levity_n the_o motion_n upward_o downward_o slow_a rest_n fast_o rarity_n density_n the_o quality_n of_o hot_a cold_a dry_a moist_a and_o in_o a_o word_n all_o thing_n beside_o therefore_o such_o a_o absurdity_n as_o this_o author_n imagine_v to_o himself_o be_v no_o copernican_n position_n nor_o do_v the_o concurrence_n in_o a_o identity_n of_o motion_n import_v any_o more_o or_o less_o than_o the_o concurrence_n in_o a_o identity_n of_o rest_n about_o the_o diversify_n or_o not_o diversify_v of_o nature_n now_o tell_v we_o if_o there_o be_v any_o argument_n to_o the_o contrary_n simp_n there_o follow_v a_o four_o objection_n take_v from_o a_o natural_a observation_n which_o be_v copernicus_n that_o body_n of_o the_o same_o kind_n have_v motion_n that_o agree_v in_o kind_n or_o else_o they_o agree_v in_o rest_n but_o by_o the_o copernican_n hypothesis_n kind_n body_n that_o agree_v in_o kind_n and_o be_v most_o semblable_a to_o one_o another_o will_v be_v very_o discrepant_a yea_o diametrical_o repugnant_a as_o to_o motion_n for_o that_o star_n so_o like_a to_o one_o another_o will_v be_v nevertheless_o so_o unlike_a in_o motion_n as_o that_o six_o planet_n will_v perpetual_o turn_v round_o but_o the_o sun_n and_o all_o the_o fixeed_n star_n will_v stand_v perpetual_o immovable_a salv_n the_o form_n of_o the_o argument_n appear_v good_a but_o yet_o i_o believe_v that_o the_o application_n or_o matter_n be_v defective_a and_o if_o the_o author_n will_v but_o persist_v in_o his_o assumption_n the_o consequence_n shall_v make_v direct_o against_o he_o the_o argument_n run_v thus_o among_o mundane_a body_n immovable_a six_z there_o be_v that_o do_v perpetual_o move_v and_o they_o be_v the_o six_o planet_n of_o the_o rest_n that_o be_v of_o the_o earth_n sun_n and_o fix_v star_n it_o be_v disputable_a which_o of_o they_o move_v and_o which_o stand_v still_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o if_o the_o earth_n stand_v still_o the_o sun_n and_o fix_a star_n do_v move_v and_o it_o be_v also_o possible_a that_o the_o sun_n and_o fix_a star_n may_v stand_v immovable_a in_o case_n the_o earth_n shall_v move_v the_o matter_n of_o fact_n in_o dispute_n be_v to_o which_o of_o they_o we_o may_v with_o most_o convenience_n ascribe_v motion_n and_o to_o which_o rest_n natural_a reason_n dictate_v that_o motion_n ought_v to_o be_v assign_v to_o the_o body_n which_o in_o kind_n and_o essence_n most_o agree_v with_o those_o body_n which_o do_v undoubted_o move_v and_o rest_n to_o those_o which_o most_o dissent_n from_o they_o and_o in_o regard_n that_o a_o eternal_a rest_n and_o perpetual_a motion_n be_v most_o different_a it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o body_n always_o movable_a aught_o to_o be_v most_o different_a from_o the_o body_n always_o stable_a therefore_o in_o regard_n that_o we_o be_v dubious_a of_o motion_n and_o rest_n let_v we_o inquire_v whether_o by_o the_o help_n of_o some_o other_o eminent_a affection_n we_o may_v discover_v which_o most_o agree_v with_o the_o body_n certain_o movable_a either_o the_o earth_n or_o the_o sun_n and_o fix_a star_n but_o see_v how_o nature_n in_o favour_n of_o our_o necessity_n and_o desire_n present_v we_o with_o two_o eminent_a quality_n and_o no_o less_o different_a than_o motion_n and_o rest_n and_o they_o be_v light_n and_o darkness_n to_o wit_n the_o be_v by_o nature_n most_o bright_a and_o the_o be_v obscure_a and_o whole_o deprive_v of_o light_n the_o body_n therefore_o adorn_v with_o a_o internal_a and_o eternal_a splendour_n be_v most_o different_a in_o essence_n from_o those_o deprive_v of_o light_n the_o earth_n be_v deprive_v of_o light_n the_o sun_n be_v most_o splendid_a in_o itself_o and_o so_o be_v the_o fix_a star_n the_o six_o planet_n do_v absolute_o want_v light_n as_o the_o earth_n therefore_o their_o essence_n agree_v with_o the_o earth_n and_o differ_v from_o the_o sun_n and_o fix_a star_n therefore_o be_v the_o earth_n movable_a immovable_a the_o sun_n and_o starry_a sphere_n simp_n but_o the_o author_n will_v not_o grant_v that_o the_o six_o planet_n be_v tenebrose_fw-la and_o by_o that_o negative_a will_v he_o abide_v or_o he_o will_v argue_v the_o great_a conformity_n of_o nature_n between_o the_o six_o planet_n and_o the_o sun_n and_o fix_v star_n and_o the_o disparity_n between_o they_o and_o the_o earth_n from_o other_o condition_n than_o from_o tenebrosity_n and_o light_n yea_o now_o i_o remember_v in_o the_o five_o objection_n which_o follow_v he_o lay_v down_o the_o vast_a difference_n between_o the_o earth_n and_o the_o celestial_a body_n copernicus_n in_o which_o he_o write_v that_o the_o copernican_n hypothesis_n will_v make_v great_a confusion_n and_o perturbation_n in_o the_o systeme_n of_o the_o universe_n and_o among_o its_o part_n as_o for_o instance_n among_o coebody_n that_o be_v immutable_a and_o incorruptible_a impurity_n according_a to_o aristotle_n tycho_n and_o other_o among_o body_n i_o say_v of_o such_o nobility_n by_o the_o confession_n of_o every_o one_o and_o copernicus_n himself_o who_o affirm_v they_o to_o be_v ordinate_a and_o dispose_v in_o a_o perfect_a constitution_n and_o remove_v from_o they_o all_o inconstancy_n of_o virtue_n among_o these_o body_n i_o say_v once_o more_o so_o pure_a that_o be_v to_o say_v among_o venus_n mars_n etc._n etc._n to_o place_n the_o very_a sink_n of_o all_o corruptible_a matter_n to_o wit_n the_o earth_n water_n air_n and_o all_o mix_a body_n but_o how_o much_o proper_a a_o distribution_n and_o more_o with_o nature_n yea_o with_o god_n himself_o the_o architect_n be_v it_o to_o sequester_v the_o pure_a from_o the_o impute_v the_o mortal_a from_o the_o immortal_a as_o other_o school_n teach_v which_o tell_v we_o that_o these_o impure_a and_o frail_a matter_n be_v contain_v within_o the_o angust_n concave_a of_o the_o lunar_a orb_n above_o which_o with_o uninterrupted_a series_n the_o thing_n celestial_a distend_v themselves_o salv_n it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o copernican_n systeme_n introduce_v distraction_n in_o the_o universe_n of_o aristotle_n aristotle_n but_o we_o speak_v of_o our_o own_o universe_n that_o be_v true_a and_o real_a again_o if_o this_o author_n will_v infer_v the_o disparity_n of_o essence_n between_o the_o earth_n and_o celestial_a body_n from_o the_o incorruptibility_n of_o they_o and_o the_o corruptibility_n of_o it_o in_o the_o method_n of_o aristotle_n from_o which_o disparity_n he_o conclude_v motion_n to_o belong_v to_o the_o sun_n and_o fix_a star_n and_o the_o immobility_n of_o the_o earth_n anti-tycho_n he_o will_v flatter_v himself_o with_o a_o paralogism_n suppose_v that_o which_o be_v in_o question_n for_o aristotle_n infer_v the_o incorruptibility_n of_o celestial_a body_n from_o motion_n which_o be_v in_o dispute_n whether_o it_o belong_v to_o they_o or_o to_o the_o earth_n of_o the_o vanity_n of_o these_o rhetorical_a illation_n enough_o have_v be_v speak_v heaven_n and_o what_o can_v be_v more_o fond_a than_o to_o say_v that_o the_o earth_n and_o element_n be_v banish_v and_o sequester_v from_o the_o celestial_a sphere_n and_o confine_v within_o the_o lunar_a orb_n be_v not_o then_o the_o moon_n orb_n one_o of_o the_o celestial_a sphere_n and_o according_a to_o consent_v comprise_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n it_o be_v a_o new_a way_n to_o separate_v the_o pure_a from_o the_o impure_a and_o
therefore_o neither_o the_o whole_a earth_n nor_o the_o whole_a water_n nor_o the_o whole_a air_n can_v secundum_fw-la totum_fw-la be_v drive_v or_o force_v out_o of_o their_o proper_a place_n site_z or_o systeme_n in_o the_o universe_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o order_n and_o disposition_n of_o other_o mundane_a body_n and_o thus_o there_o be_v no_o star_n though_o erratic_a orb_n or_o sphere_n that_o can_v desert_n its_o natural_a place_n although_o it_o may_v otherwise_o have_v some_o kind_n of_o motion_n therefore_o all_o thing_n how_o movable_a soever_o be_v notwithstanding_o say_v to_o be_v stable_n and_o immovable_a in_o their_o proper_a place_n according_a to_o the_o foresay_a sense_n i.e._n secundum_fw-la totum_fw-la for_o nothing_o hinder_v but_o that_o secundum_fw-la part_v they_o may_v some_o waymove_v which_o motion_n shall_v not_o be_v natural_a but_o violent_a therefore_o the_o earth_n although_o it_o shall_v be_v movable_a yet_o it_o may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v immovable_a according_a to_o the_o precedent_a maxim_n for_o that_o its_o neither_o move_v in_o a_o right_a motion_n nor_o out_o of_o the_o course_n assign_v it_o in_o its_o creation_n for_o the_o stand_a rule_n of_o its_o motion_n but_o keep_v within_o its_o own_o site_n be_v place_v in_o that_o which_o be_v call_v the_o grand_a orb_n earth_n above_o venus_n and_o beneath_o mars_n and_o be_v in_o the_o middle_n betwixt_o these_o which_o according_a to_o the_o common_a opinion_n be_v the_o sun_n place_n it_o equal_o and_o continual_o move_v about_o the_o sun_n and_o the_o two_o other_o intermediate_v planet_n namely_o venus_n and_o mercury_n and_o have_v the_o moon_n which_o be_v another_o earth_n body_n but_o aetherial_a as_o macrobius_n after_o some_o of_o the_o ancient_a philosopher_n will_v have_v it_o about_o itself_o from_o whence_o inasmuch_o as_o she_o persist_v uniform_o in_o her_o course_n and_o never_o at_o any_o time_n depart_v from_o it_o she_o may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v stable_n and_o immovable_a and_o in_o the_o same_o sense_n heaven_n likewise_o with_o all_o the_o element_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v immovable_a the_o five_o maxim_n follow_v be_v little_a different_a from_o the_o former_a among_o the_o thing_n create_v by_o god_n some_o be_v of_o such_o a_o nature_n that_o their_o part_n may_v be_v ab_fw-la inuicem_fw-la or_o by_o turn_n separate_v from_o themselves_o and_o disjoined_n from_o their_o whole_a other_o may_v not_o at_o least_o take_v collective_o now_o those_o be_v perishable_a but_o these_o perpetual_a the_o earth_n therefore_o since_o it_o be_v reckon_v among_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v permanent_a place_n as_o have_v be_v say_v already_o have_v its_o part_n not_o dissipable_a nor_o ab_fw-la inuicem_fw-la separable_a from_o its_o centre_n whereby_o its_o true_a and_o proper_a place_n be_v assign_v it_o and_o from_o its_o whole_a take_v collective_o because_o according_a to_o its_o whole_a it_o be_v always_o preserve_v compact_a unite_a and_o coherent_a in_o itself_o nor_o can_v its_o part_n be_v separate_v from_o the_o centre_n or_o from_o one_o another_o unless_o it_o may_v so_o fall_v out_o per_fw-la accidens_fw-la and_o violent_o in_o some_o of_o its_o part_n which_o afterward_o the_o obstacle_n be_v remove_v return_v to_o their_o natural_a station_n spontaneous_o and_o without_o any_o impulse_n in_o this_o sense_n therefore_o the_o earth_n be_v say_v to_o be_v immovable_a and_o immutable_a yea_o even_o the_o sea_n aire_n heaven_n and_o any_o other_o thing_n although_o otherwise_o movable_a so_o long_o as_o its_o part_n be_v not_o dissipable_a and_o separable_a may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v immovable_a at_o last_o take_v collective_o this_o principle_n or_o maxim_n differ_v from_o the_o precedent_n only_o in_o that_o this_o refer_v to_o the_o part_n in_o order_n to_o place_n and_o this_o in_o order_n to_o the_o whole_a from_o this_o speculation_n another_o secret_n be_v discover_v be_v for_o hence_o it_o be_v manifest_v wherein_o the_o proper_a and_o genuine_a formality_n of_o the_o gravity_n and_o levity_n of_o body_n consist_v a_o point_n which_o be_v not_o so_o clear_o hold_v forth_o nor_o so_o undeniable_o explain_v by_o the_o peripatetic_a philosophy_n gravity_n therefore_o be_v nothing_o else_o according_a to_o the_o principle_n of_o this_o new_a opinion_n than_o a_o certain_a power_n and_o appetite_n of_o the_o part_n to_o rejoin_v with_o their_o whole_a and_o there_o to_o rest_v as_o in_o their_o proper_a place_n which_o faculty_n or_o disposition_n be_v by_o divine_a providence_n bestow_v not_o only_o on_o the_o earth_n and_o terrene_a body_n levity_n but_o as_o be_v believe_v on_o celestial_a body_n also_o namely_o the_o sun_n moon_n and_o star_n all_o who_o part_n be_v by_o this_o impulsion_n connect_v and_o conserve_v together_o cleave_v close_o to_o each_o other_o and_o on_o all_o side_n press_v towards_o their_o centre_n until_o they_o come_v to_o rest_v there_o from_o which_o concourse_n and_o compression_n a_o spherical_a and_o orbicular_a figure_n of_o the_o celestial_a orb_n be_v produce_v wherein_o by_o this_o occult_a quality_n natural_o incident_a to_o each_o of_o they_o they_o of_o themselves_o subsist_v and_o be_v always_o preserve_v but_o levity_n be_v the_o extrusion_n and_o exclusion_n of_o a_o more_o tenuose_fw-la and_o thin_a body_n from_o the_o commerce_n of_o one_o more_o solid_a and_o dense_a levity_n that_o be_v heterogeneal_a to_o it_o by_o virtue_n of_o heat_n whereupon_o as_o the_o motion_n of_o grave_a body_n be_v compressive_a so_o the_o motion_n of_o light_a body_n be_v extensive_a for_o it_o be_v the_o propperty_n of_o heat_n to_o dilate_v and_o rarify_v those_o thing_n to_o which_o it_o do_v apply_v conjoin_v and_o communicate_v itself_o and_o for_o this_o reason_n we_o find_v levity_n and_o gravity_n not_o only_o in_o respect_n of_o this_o our_o terestrial_a globe_n and_o the_o body_n adjacent_a to_o it_o but_o also_o in_o respect_n of_o those_o body_n which_o be_v say_v to_o be_v in_o the_o heaven_n in_o which_o those_o part_n which_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o proclivity_n make_v towards_o their_o centre_n be_v grave_a and_o those_o that_o incline_v to_o the_o circumference_n light_n and_o so_o in_o the_o sun_n moon_n and_o star_n there_o be_v part_n as_o well_o grave_a as_o light_n body_n and_o consequent_o heaven_n itself_o that_o so_o noble_a body_n and_o of_o a_o five_o essence_n shall_v not_o be_v constitute_v of_o a_o matter_n different_a from_o that_o of_o the_o element_n be_v free_a from_o all_o mutation_n in_o its_o substance_n quantity_n and_o quality_n nor_o so_o admirable_a and_o excellent_a as_o aristotle_n will_v make_v we_o to_o believe_v rare_a nor_o yet_o a_o solid_a body_n and_o impermeable_a and_o much_o less_o as_o the_o generality_n of_o man_n very_o believe_v of_o a_o impenetrable_a and_o most_o obdurate_a density_n but_o in_o it_o as_o this_o opinion_n will_v have_v it_o comet_n may_v be_v generate_v and_o the_o sun_n itself_o as_o it_o be_v probable_a exhaling_a or_o attract_v sundry_a vapour_n to_o the_o surface_n of_o its_o body_n may_v perhaps_o produce_v those_o spot_n which_o be_v observe_v to_o be_v so_o various_a and_o irregular_a in_o its_o discus_fw-la of_o which_o galilaeus_fw-la in_o a_o particular_a solarj_n treatise_n have_v most_o excellent_o and_o most_o accurate_o speak_v insomuch_o that_o though_o it_o be_v not_o beside_o my_o present_a purpose_n yet_o it_o be_v convenient_a that_o i_o forbear_v to_o speak_v any_o thing_n touch_v those_o matter_n lest_o i_o shall_v seem_v to_o do_v that_o which_o he_o have_v do_v before_o i_o but_o now_o if_o there_o be_v find_v in_o the_o sacred_a scripture_n any_o authority_n contrary_a to_o these_o thing_n it_o may_v be_v salve_v by_o the_o foresay_a argument_n analogical_o apply_v and_o furthermore_o it_o may_v be_v say_v that_o that_o solidity_n be_v to_o be_v so_o understand_v as_o that_o it_o admit_v 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velocity_n convenient_a to_o the_o circular_a motion_n betwixt_o rest_n and_o any_o assign_a degree_n of_o velocity_n infinite_a degree_n of_o less_o velocity_n interpose_v nature_n do_v not_o immediate_o confer_v a_o determinate_a degree_n of_o velocity_n howbeit_o she_o can_v the_o movable_a depart_n from_o rest_n pass_v through_o all_o degree_n of_o velocity_n without_o stay_v in_o any_o the_o ponderous_a mover_n descend_v acquire_v impetus_fw-la sufficient_a to_o recarry_v it_o to_o the_o like_a height_n the_o impetuosity_n of_o moveable_n equal_o approach_v to_o the_o centre_n be_v equal_a upon_o a_o horizontall_a plane_n the_o movable_a lie_v still_o the_o velocity_n by_o the_o incline_a plane_n equal_a to_o the_o velocity_n by_o the_o perpendicular_a and_o the_o motion_n by_o the_o perpendicular_a swift_o than_o by_o the_o inclination_n velocity_n be_v say_v to_o be_v equal_a when_o the_o space_n pass_v be_v proportionate_a to_o their_o time_n the_o circular_a motion_n be_v 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the_o case_n be_v impossible_a it_o be_v clear_a by_o the_o demonstration_n of_o aristotle_n that_o the_o celestial_a body_n be_v impassable_a arist._n impenetrable_a unpartable_a etc._n etc._n i_o answer_v that_o none_o of_o the_o condition_n whereby_o aristotle_n distinguish_v the_o celestial_a body_n from_o elementary_a have_v other_o foundation_n than_o what_o he_o deduce_v from_o the_o diversity_n of_o the_o natural_a motion_n of_o those_o and_o these_o insomuch_o that_o it_o be_v deny_v that_o the_o circular_a motion_n be_v peculiar_a to_o celestial_a body_n and_o affirm_v that_o it_o be_v agreeable_a to_o all_o body_n natural_o movable_a it_o be_v behooveful_a upon_o necessary_a consequence_n to_o say_v either_o that_o the_o attribute_n of_o generable_a or_o ingenerable_a alterable_a or_o unalterable_a partable_a or_o unpartable_a etc._n etc._n equal_o and_o common_o agree_v with_o all_o worldly_a body_n namely_o as_o well_o to_o the_o celestial_a as_o to_o the_o elementary_a 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i_o shall_v think_v you_o will_v do_v more_o than_o i_o can_v for_o i_o profess_v i_o can_v comprehend_v these_o thing_n beside_o
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the_o same_o doubt_n so_o i_o fear_v that_o you_o can_v never_o conclude_v the_o same_o without_o altogether_o digress_v from_o your_o chief_a design_n therefore_o if_o it_o be_v permit_v to_o proceed_v in_o our_o first_o argument_n i_o shall_v think_v that_o it_o be_v convenient_a to_o remit_v this_o question_n of_o generation_n and_o corruption_n to_o another_o distinct_a and_o single_a conference_n as_o also_o if_o it_o shall_v please_v you_o and_o simplicius_n we_o may_v do_v by_o other_o particular_a question_n which_o may_v fall_v in_o the_o way_n of_o our_o discourse_n which_o i_o will_v keep_v in_o my_o mind_n to_o propose_v and_o exact_o discuss_v they_o some_o other_o time_n now_o as_o for_o the_o present_a since_o you_o say_v that_o if_o aristotle_n deny_v circular_a motion_n to_o the_o earth_n in_o common_a with_o other_o body_n celestial_a it_o thence_o will_v follow_v that_o the_o same_o which_o befall_v the_o earth_n as_o to_o its_o be_v generable_a alterable_a etc._n etc._n will_v hold_v also_o of_o heaven_n let_v we_o inquire_v no_o further_o if_o there_o be_v such_o thing_n in_o nature_n as_o generation_n and_o corruption_n or_o not_o but_o let_v we_o return_v to_o inquire_v what_o the_o globe_n of_o the_o earth_n do_v simpl._n i_o can_v suffer_v my_o ear_n to_o hear_v it_o question_v whether_o generation_n and_o corruption_n be_v in_o rerum_fw-la naturâ_fw-la it_o be_v a_o thing_n which_o we_o have_v continual_o before_o our_o eye_n maintain_v and_o whereof_o aristotle_n have_v write_v two_o whole_a book_n but_o if_o you_o go_v about_o to_o deny_v the_o principle_n of_o science_n and_o question_v thing_n most_o manifest_a who_o know_v not_o but_o that_o you_o may_v prove_v what_o you_o will_v and_o maintain_v any_o paradox_n and_o if_o you_o do_v not_o daily_o see_v herb_n plant_n animal_n to_o generate_v and_o corrupt_v what_o be_v it_o that_o you_o do_v see_v also_o do_v you_o not_o continual_o behold_v contrariety_n contend_v together_o and_o the_o earth_n change_n into_o water_n the_o water_n turn_v to_o air_n the_o air_n into_o fire_n and_o again_o the_o air_n to_o condense_a into_o cloud_n rains_n hail_n and_o storm_n sagr._fw-la yes_o we_o see_v these_o thing_n indeed_o and_o therefore_o will_v grant_v you_o the_o discourse_n of_o aristotle_n as_o to_o this_o part_n of_o generation_n and_o corruption_n make_v by_o contrary_n but_o if_o i_o shall_v conclude_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o same_o proposition_n which_o be_v grant_v to_o aristotle_n that_o the_o celestial_a body_n themselves_o be_v also_o generable_a and_o corruptible_a aswell_o as_o the_o elementary_a what_o will_v you_o say_v then_o simpl._n i_o will_v say_v you_o have_v do_v that_o which_o be_v impossible_a to_o be_v do_v sagr._fw-la go_v to_o tell_v i_o simplicius_n be_v not_o these_o affection_n contrary_a to_o one_o another_o simpl._n which_o sagr._fw-la why_o these_o alterable_a unalterable_a passable_a impatible_a impassable_a generable_a ingenerable_a corruptible_a incorruptible_a simpl._n they_o be_v most_o contrary_a sagr._fw-la well_o then_o if_o this_o be_v true_a and_o it_o be_v also_o grant_v that_o celestial_a body_n be_v ingenerable_a and_o incorruptible_a i_o prove_v that_o of_o necessity_n celestial_a body_n must_v be_v generable_a and_o corruptible_a simpl._n this_o must_v needs_o be_v a_o sophism_n sagr._fw-la hear_v my_o argument_n incorruptible_a and_o then_o censure_n and_o resolve_v it_o celestial_a body_n for_o that_o they_o be_v ingenerable_a and_o incorruptible_a have_v in_o nature_n their_o contrary_n which_o be_v those_o body_n that_o be_v generable_a and_o corruptible_a but_o where_o there_o be_v contrariety_n there_o be_v also_o generation_n and_o corruption_n therefore_o celestial_a body_n be_v generable_a and_o corruptible_a simpl._n do_v i_o not_o say_v it_o can_v be_v no_o other_o than_o a_o sophism_n this_o be_v one_o of_o those_o fork_a argument_n call_v soritae_fw-la 〈◊〉_d like_o that_o of_o the_o cretan_a who_o say_v that_o all_o cretan_n be_v liar_n but_o he_o as_o be_v a_o cretan_a have_v tell_v a_o lie_n in_o say_v that_o the_o cretan_n be_v liar_n it_o follow_v therefore_o that_o the_o cretan_n be_v no_o liar_n and_o consequent_o that_o he_o as_o be_v a_o cretan_a have_v speak_v truth_n and_o yet_o in_o say_v the_o cretan_n be_v liar_n he_o have_v say_v true_a and_o comprehend_v himself_o as_o a_o cretan_a he_o must_v consequent_o be_v a_o liar_n and_o thus_o in_o these_o kind_n of_o sophism_n a_o man_n may_v dwell_v to_o eternity_n and_o never_o come_v to_o any_o conclusion_n sagr._fw-la you_o have_v hitherto_o censure_v it_o it_o remain_v now_o that_o you_o answer_v it_o show_v the_o fallacy_n simpl._n as_o to_o the_o resolve_v of_o it_o and_o find_v out_o its_o fallacy_n do_v you_o not_o in_o the_o first_o place_n see_v a_o manifest_a contradiction_n in_o it_o celestial_a body_n be_v ingenerable_a and_o incorruptible_a ergo_fw-la celestial_a body_n be_v generable_a and_o corruptible_a contrariety_n and_o again_o the_o contrariety_n be_v not_o betwixt_o the_o celestial_a body_n but_o betwixt_o the_o element_n which_o have_v the_o contrariety_n of_o the_o motion_n sursùm_fw-la and_o deorsùm_fw-la and_o of_o levity_n and_o gravity_n but_o the_o heaven_n which_o move_v circular_o to_o which_o motion_n no_o other_o motion_n be_v contrary_a want_v contrariety_n and_o therefore_o they_o be_v incorruptible_a sagr._fw-la fair_a and_o soft_o simplicius_n this_o contrariety_n whereby_o you_o say_v some_o simple_a body_n become_v corruptible_a reside_v it_o in_o the_o same_o body_n which_o be_v corrupt_v or_o else_o have_v it_o relation_n to_o some_o other_o i_o say_v if_o for_o example_n humidity_n by_o which_o a_o piece_n of_o earth_n be_v corrupt_v reside_v it_o in_o the_o same_o earth_n or_o in_o some_o other_o body_n which_o must_v either_o be_v the_o air_n or_o water_n i_o believe_v you_o will_v grant_v that_o like_o as_o the_o motion_n upward_o and_o downward_o and_o gravity_n and_o levity_n which_o you_o make_v the_o first_o contrary_n can_v be_v in_o the_o same_o subject_a so_o neither_o can_v moist_a and_o dry_a hot_a and_o cold_a you_o must_v therefore_o consequent_o acknowledge_v that_o when_o a_o body_n corrupt_v corrupt_v it_o be_v occasion_v by_o some_o quality_n reside_v in_o another_o contrary_n to_o its_o own_o therefore_o to_o make_v the_o celestial_a body_n become_v corruptible_a it_o suffice_v that_o there_o be_v in_o nature_n body_n that_o have_v a_o contrariety_n to_o that_o celestial_a body_n and_o such_o be_v the_o element_n if_o it_o be_v true_a that_o corruptibility_n be_v contrary_a to_o incorruptibility_n simpl._n this_o suffice_v not_o sir_n the_o element_n alter_v and_o corrupt_v because_o they_o be_v intermix_v and_o be_v join_v to_o one_o another_o and_o so_o may_v exercise_v their_o contrariety_n element_n but_o celestial_a body_n be_v separate_v from_o the_o element_n by_o which_o they_o be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o touch_v
move_v and_o as_o to_o the_o motion_n by_o a_o right_a line_n they_o must_v grant_v we_o that_o nature_n make_v use_v of_o it_o to_o reduce_v the_o small_a part_n of_o the_o earth_n water_n air_n fire_n and_o every_o other_o integral_a mundane_a body_n to_o their_o whole_a when_o any_o of_o they_o by_o chance_n be_v separate_v and_o so_o transport_v out_o of_o their_o proper_a place_n if_o also_o haply_o some_o circular_a motion_n may_v not_o be_v find_v to_o be_v more_o convenient_a to_o make_v this_o restitution_n in_o my_o judgement_n this_o primary_n position_n answer_v much_o better_o even_o according_a to_o aristotle_n own_o method_n to_o all_o the_o other_o consequence_n than_o to_o attribute_v the_o straight_a motion_n to_o be_v a_o intrinsic_a and_o natural_a principle_n of_o the_o element_n which_o be_v manifest_a for_o that_o if_o i_o ask_v the_o peripatetic_a if_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o celestial_a body_n be_v incorruptibe_v and_o eternal_a he_o believe_v that_o the_o terrestrial_a globe_n be_v not_o so_o but_o corruptible_a and_o mortal_a so_o that_o there_o shall_v come_v a_o time_n when_o the_o sun_n and_o moon_n and_o other_o star_n continue_v their_o being_n and_o operation_n the_o earth_n shall_v not_o be_v find_v in_o the_o world_n but_o shall_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o element_n be_v destroy_v and_o annihilate_v i_o be_o certain_a that_o he_o will_v answer_v i_o no_o therefore_o generation_n and_o corruption_n be_v in_o the_o part_n and_o not_o in_o the_o whole_a element_n and_o in_o the_o part_n very_o small_a and_o superficial_a which_o be_v as_o it_o be_v insensible_a in_o comparison_n of_o the_o whole_a mass_n and_o because_o aristotle_n deduce_v generation_n and_o corruption_n from_o the_o contrariety_n of_o straight_a motion_n let_v we_o remit_v such_o motion_n to_o the_o part_n which_o only_a change_n and_o decay_n and_o to_o the_o whole_a globe_n and_o sphere_n of_o the_o element_n let_v we_o ascribe_v either_o the_o circular_a motion_n or_o a_o perpetual_a consistence_n in_o its_o proper_a place_n the_o only_a affection_n apt_a for_o perpetuation_n and_o maintain_v of_o perfect_a order_n this_o which_o be_v speak_v of_o the_o earth_n may_v be_v say_v with_o the_o same_o reason_n of_o fire_n and_o of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o air_n to_o which_o element_n move_v the_o peripatetic_n be_v force_v to_o ascribe_v for_o intrinsical_a and_o natural_a a_o motion_n wherewith_o they_o be_v never_o yet_o move_v nor_o never_o shall_v be_v and_o to_o call_v that_o motion_n preternatural_a to_o they_o wherewith_o if_o they_o move_v at_o all_o they_o do_v and_o ever_o shall_v move_v this_o i_o say_v because_o they_o assign_v to_o the_o air_n and_o fire_n the_o motion_n upward_o wherewith_o those_o element_n be_v never_o move_v but_o only_o some_o part_n of_o they_o and_o those_o be_v so_o move_v only_o in_o order_n to_o the_o recovery_n of_o their_o perfect_a constitution_n when_o they_o be_v out_o of_o their_o natural_a place_n and_o on_o the_o contrary_n they_o call_v the_o circular_a motion_n preternatural_a to_o they_o though_o they_o be_v thereby_o incessant_o move_v forget_v as_o it_o seem_v what_o aristotle_n oft_o inculcate_v that_o nothing_o violent_a can_v be_v permanent_a simpl._n to_o all_o these_o we_o have_v very_o pertinent_a answer_n argument_n which_o i_o for_o this_o time_n omit_v that_o we_o may_v come_v to_o the_o more_o particular_a reason_n and_o sensible_a experiment_n which_o ought_v in_o conclusion_n to_o be_v oppose_v as_o aristotle_n say_v well_o to_o whatever_o humane_a reason_n can_v present_v we_o with_o sagr._fw-la what_o have_v be_v speak_v hitherto_o serve_v to_o clear_v up_o unto_o we_o which_o of_o the_o two_o general_a discourse_n carry_v with_o it_o most_o of_o probability_n i_o mean_v that_o of_o aristotle_n which_o will_v persuade_v we_o that_o the_o sublunary_a body_n be_v by_o nature_n generable_a and_o corruptible_a etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o most_o different_a from_o the_o essence_n of_o celestial_a body_n which_o be_v impassable_a ingenerable_a incorruptible_a etc._n etc._n draw_v from_o the_o diversity_n of_o simple_a motion_n or_o else_o this_o of_o salviatus_n who_o suppose_v the_o integral_a part_n of_o the_o world_n to_o be_v dispose_v in_o a_o perfect_a constitution_n exclude_v by_o necessary_a consequence_n the_o right_a or_o straight_o motion_n of_o simple_a natural_a body_n as_o be_v of_o no_o use_n in_o nature_n and_o esteem_v the_o earth_n itself_o also_o to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o celestial_a body_n adorn_v with_o all_o the_o prerogative_n that_o agree_v with_o they_o which_o last_o discourse_n be_v hitherto_o much_o more_o likely_a in_o my_o judgement_n than_o that_o other_o therefore_o resolve_v simplicius_n to_o produce_v all_o the_o particular_a reason_n experiment_n and_o observation_n as_o well_o natural_a as_o astronomical_a that_o may_v serve_v to_o persuade_v we_o that_o the_o earth_n differ_v from_o the_o celestial_a body_n be_v immovable_a and_o situate_v in_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o world_n and_o what_o ever_o else_o exclude_v its_o move_a like_a to_o the_o planet_n as_o jupiter_n or_o the_o moon_n etc._n etc._n and_o salviatus_n will_v be_v please_v to_o be_v so_o civil_a as_o to_o answer_v to_o they_o one_o by_o one_o simpl._n see_v here_o for_o a_o begin_n two_o most_o convince_a argument_n to_o demonstrate_v the_o earth_n to_o be_v most_o different_a from_o the_o celestial_a body_n first_o the_o body_n that_o be_v generable_a corruptible_a alterable_a etc._n etc._n be_v quite_o different_a from_o those_o that_o be_v ingenerable_a incorruptible_a unalterable_a etc._n etc._n but_o the_o earth_n be_v generable_a corruptible_a alterable_a etc._n etc._n and_o the_o celestial_a body_n ingenerable_a incorruptible_a unalterable_a etc._n etc._n therefore_o the_o earth_n be_v quite_o different_a from_o the_o celestial_a body_n sagr._fw-la by_o your_o first_o argument_n you_o spread_v the_o table_n with_o the_o same_o viand_n which_o but_o just_a now_o with_o much_o ado_n be_v void_v simpl._n hold_v a_o little_a sir_n and_o take_v the_o rest_n along_o with_o you_o and_o then_o tell_v i_o if_o this_o be_v not_o different_a from_o what_o you_o have_v before_o in_o the_o former_a the_o minor_n be_v prove_v à_fw-la priori_fw-la &_o now_o you_o see_v it_o prove_v à_fw-la posteriori_fw-la judge_v then_o if_o it_o be_v the_o same_o i_o prove_v the_o minor_a therefore_o the_o major_a be_v most_o manifest_a by_o sensible_a experience_n which_o 〈…〉_z that_o in_o the_o earth_n there_o be_v make_v continual_a generation_n corruption_n alteration_n etc._n etc._n which_o neither_o our_o sense_n nor_o the_o tradition_n or_o memory_n of_o our_o ancestor_n ever_o see_v a_o instance_n of_o in_o heaven_n therefore_o heaven_n be_v unalterable_a etc._n etc._n and_o the_o earth_n alterable_a it_o etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o different_a from_o heaven_n i_o take_v my_o second_o argument_n from_o a_o principal_a and_o essential_a accident_n and_o it_o be_v this_o that_o body_n which_o be_v by_o its_o nature_n obscure_a and_o deprive_v of_o light_n obscure_a be_v divers_a from_o the_o luminous_a and_o shine_a body_n but_o the_o earth_n be_v obscure_a and_o void_a of_o light_n and_o the_o celestial_a body_n splendid_a and_o full_a of_o light_n ergo_fw-la etc._n etc._n answer_v to_o these_o argument_n first_o that_o we_o may_v not_o heap_v up_o too_o many_o and_o then_o i_o will_v allege_v other_o salv_n as_o to_o the_o first_o the_o stress_n whereof_o you_o lay_v upon_o experience_n i_o desire_v that_o you_o will_v a_o little_a more_o distinct_o produce_v i_o the_o alteration_n which_o you_o see_v make_v in_o the_o earth_n and_o not_o in_o heaven_n upon_o which_o you_o call_v the_o earth_n alterable_a and_o the_o heaven_n not_o so_o simpl._n i_o see_v in_o the_o earth_n plant_n and_o animal_n continual_o generate_a and_o decay_v wind_n rain_n tempest_n storm_n arise_v and_o in_o a_o word_n the_o aspect_n of_o the_o earth_n to_o be_v perpetual_o metamorphose_v none_o of_o which_o mutation_n be_v to_o be_v discern_v in_o the_o celestial_a body_n the_o constitution_n and_o figuration_n of_o which_o be_v most_o punctual_o conformable_a to_o that_o they_o ever_o be_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n without_o the_o generation_n of_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v new_a or_o corruption_n of_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v old_a salv_n but_o if_o you_o content_v yourself_o with_o these_o visible_a or_o to_o say_v better_o see_v experiment_n you_o must_v consequent_o account_v china_n and_o america_n celestial_a body_n for_o doubtless_o you_o never_o be_v hold_v in_o they_o these_o alteration_n which_o you_o see_v here_o in_o italy_n and_o that_o therefore_o according_a to_o your_o apprehension_n they_o be_v inalterable_a simpl._n though_o i_o never_o do_v see_v these_o alteration_n sensible_o in_o those_o place_n the_o relation_n of_o they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v question_v beside_o that_o cum_fw-la eadem_fw-la
invisible_a therefore_o we_o may_v discourse_v of_o the_o heaven_n and_o sun_n with_o more_o certainty_n than_o aristolte_n sagr._fw-la i_o see_v into_o the_o heart_n of_o simplicius_n and_o know_v that_o he_o be_v much_o move_v at_o the_o strength_n of_o these_o so_o convince_a argument_n but_o on_o the_o other_o side_n when_o he_o consider_v the_o great_a authority_n which_o aristotle_n have_v win_v with_o all_o man_n and_o remember_v the_o great_a number_n of_o famous_a interpreter_n which_o have_v make_v it_o their_o business_n to_o explain_v his_o sense_n and_o see_v other_o science_n so_o necessary_a and_o profitable_a to_o the_o public_a to_o build_v a_o great_a part_n of_o their_o esteem_n and_o reputation_n on_o the_o credit_n of_o aristotle_n he_o be_v much_o puzzle_v and_o perplex_v simplicius_n and_o methinks_v i_o hear_v he_o say_v to_o who_o then_o shall_v we_o repair_v for_o the_o decision_n of_o our_o controversy_n if_o aristotle_n be_v remove_v from_o the_o chair_n what_o other_o author_n shall_v we_o follow_v in_o the_o school_n academy_n and_o study_n what_o philosopher_n have_v write_v all_o the_o part_n of_o natural_a philosophy_n and_o that_o so_o methodical_o without_o omit_v so_o much_o as_o one_o single_a conclusion_n shall_v we_o then_o overthrow_v that_o fabric_n under_o which_o so_o many_o passenger_n find_v shelter_v shall_v we_o destroy_v that_o asylum_n that_o prytaneum_n wherein_o so_o many_o student_n meet_v with_o commodious_a harbour_n where_o without_o expose_v themselves_o to_o the_o injury_n of_o the_o air_n with_o the_o only_o turn_v over_o of_o a_o few_o leaf_n one_o may_v learn_v all_o the_o secret_n of_o nature_n shall_v we_o dismantle_v that_o fort_n in_o which_o we_o be_v safe_a from_o all_o hostile_a assault_n but_o i_o pity_v he_o no_o more_o than_o i_o do_v that_o gentleman_n who_o with_o great_a expense_n of_o time_n and_o treasure_n and_o the_o help_n of_o many_o hundred_o artist_n erect_v a_o very_a sumptuous_a palace_n and_o afterward_o behold_v it_o ready_a to_o fall_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o bad_a foundation_n but_o be_v extreme_o unwilling_a to_o see_v the_o wall_n strip_v which_o be_v adorn_v with_o so_o many_o beautiful_a picture_n or_o to_o suffer_v the_o column_n to_o fall_v that_o uphold_v the_o stately_a gallery_n or_o the_o gild_a roof_n chimney-piece_n the_o freize_v the_o cornish_n of_o marble_n with_o so_o much_o cost_v erect_v to_o be_v ruin_v go_v about_o with_o girder_n prop_n shore_n butterass_n to_o prevent_v their_o subversion_n salv_n but_o alas_o simplicius_n as_o yet_o fear_v no_o such_o fall_n and_o i_o will_v undertake_v to_o secure_v he_o from_o that_o mischief_n at_o a_o far_o less_o charge_n unchangeable_a there_o be_v no_o danger_n that_o so_o great_a a_o multitude_n of_o subtle_a and_o wise_a philosopher_n shall_v suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v hector_v by_o one_o or_o two_o who_o make_v a_o little_a bluster_a nay_o they_o will_v rather_o without_o ever_o turn_v the_o point_n of_o their_o pen_n against_o they_o by_o their_o silence_n only_o render_v they_o the_o object_n of_o universal_a scorn_n and_o contempt_n it_o be_v a_o fond_a conceit_n for_o any_o one_o to_o think_v to_o introduce_v new_a philosophy_n by_o reprove_v this_o or_o that_o author_n it_o will_v be_v first_o necessary_a to_o new-mold_n the_o brain_n of_o man_n and_o make_v they_o apt_a to_o distinguish_v truth_n from_o falsehood_n a_o thing_n which_o only_o god_n can_v do_v but_o from_o one_o discourse_n to_o another_o whither_o be_v we_o stray_v your_o memory_n must_v help_v to_o guide_v i_o into_o the_o way_n again_o simpl._n i_o remember_v very_o well_o where_o we_o leave_v we_o be_v upon_o the_o answer_n of_o anti-tycho_n to_o the_o objection_n against_o the_o immutability_n of_o the_o heaven_n among_o which_o you_o insert_v this_o of_o the_o solar_a spot_n not_o speak_v of_o by_o he_o and_o i_o believe_v you_o intend_v to_o examine_v his_o answer_n to_o the_o instance_n of_o the_o new_a star_n salv_n now_o i_o remember_v the_o rest_n and_o to_o proceed_v methinks_v there_o be_v some_o thing_n in_o the_o answer_n to_o anti-tycho_n worthy_a of_o reprehension_n and_o first_o if_o the_o two_o new_a star_n which_o he_o can_v do_v no_o less_o than_o place_n in_o the_o uppermost_a part_n of_o the_o heaven_n and_o which_o be_v of_o a_o long_a duration_n but_o final_o vanish_v give_v he_o no_o obstruction_n in_o maintain_v the_o inalterability_n of_o heaven_n in_o that_o they_o be_v not_o certain_a part_n thereof_o nor_o mutation_n make_v in_o the_o ancient_a star_n why_o do_v he_o set_v himself_o so_o vigorous_o and_o earnest_o against_o the_o comet_n to_o banish_v they_o by_o all_o way_n from_o the_o celestial_a region_n be_v it_o not_o enough_o that_o he_o can_v say_v of_o they_o the_o same_o which_o he_o speak_v of_o the_o new_a star_n to_o wit_n that_o in_o regard_n they_o be_v no_o certain_a part_n of_o heaven_n nor_o mutation_n make_v in_o any_o of_o the_o star_n they_o can_v no_o wise_a prejudice_n either_o heaven_n or_o the_o doctrine_n of_o aristotle_n second_o i_o be_o not_o very_o well_o satisfy_v of_o his_o meaning_n when_o he_o say_v that_o the_o alteration_n that_o shall_v be_v grant_v to_o be_v make_v in_o the_o star_n will_v be_v destructive_a to_o the_o prerogative_n of_o heaven_n namely_o its_o incorruptibility_n etc._n etc._n and_o this_o because_o the_o star_n be_v celestial_a substance_n as_o be_v manifest_a by_o the_o consent_n of_o every_o one_o and_o yet_o be_v nothing_o trouble_v that_o the_o same_o alteration_n shall_v be_v make_v stellas_fw-la without_o the_o star_n in_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o celestial_a expansion_n do_v he_o think_v that_o heaven_n be_v no_o celestial_a substance_n ay_o for_o my_o part_n do_v believe_v that_o the_o star_n be_v call_v celestial_a body_n by_o reason_n that_o they_o be_v in_o heaven_n or_o for_o that_o they_o be_v make_v of_o the_o substance_n of_o heaven_n and_o yet_o i_o think_v that_o heaven_n be_v more_o celestial_a than_o they_o in_o like_a sort_n as_o nothing_o can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v more_o terrestrial_a or_o more_o fiery_a than_o the_o earth_n or_o fire_n themselves_o and_o again_o in_o that_o he_o never_o make_v any_o mention_n of_o the_o solar_a spot_n which_o have_v be_v evident_o demonstrate_v to_o be_v produce_v and_o dissolve_v and_o to_o be_v near_o the_o sun_n and_o to_o turn_v either_o with_o or_o about_o the_o same_o i_o have_v reason_n to_o think_v that_o this_o author_n probable_o do_v write_v more_o for_o other_o pleasure_n than_o for_o his_o own_o satisfaction_n and_o this_o i_o affirm_v forasmuch_o as_o he_o have_v show_v himself_o to_o be_v skilful_a in_o the_o mathematics_n it_o be_v impossible_a but_o that_o he_o shall_v have_v be_v convince_v by_o demonstration_n that_o those_o substance_n be_v of_o necessity_n contiguous_a with_o the_o body_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o be_v so_o great_a generation_n and_o corruption_n 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a_o reflection_n of_o the_o earth_n light_n which_o i_o esteem_v unable_a by_o reason_n of_o its_o asperity_n cragginesse_n and_o obscurity_n to_o reflect_v the_o ray_n of_o the_o sun_n in_o the_o three_o parallel_n i_o assent_v unto_o you_o in_o one_o part_n ray_n and_o dissent_v in_o another_o i_o agree_v in_o judge_v the_o body_n of_o the_o moon_n to_o be_v most_o solid_a and_o hard_a like_o the_o earth_n yea_o much_o more_o for_o if_o from_o aristotle_n we_o receive_v that_o the_o heaven_n be_v impenetrable_a aristotle_n and_o the_o star_n the_o most_o dense_a part_n of_o heaven_n it_o must_v necessary_o follow_v that_o they_o be_v most_o solid_a and_o most_o impenetrable_a sagr._fw-la what_o excellent_a matter_n will_v the_o heaven_n afford_v we_o for_o to_o make_v palace_n of_o if_o we_o can_v procure_v a_o substance_n so_o hard_a and_o so_o
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absolute_o be_v say_v to_o be_v in_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o world_n 496_o ebb_a and_o ebb_n the_o first_o general_a conclusion_n of_o the_o impossibility_n of_o ebb_a and_o flow_v the_o immobility_n of_o the_o terrestrial_a globe_n be_v grant_v 380_o the_o period_n of_o ebb_n and_o flow_n diurnal_a monthly_a and_o annual_a 381_o variety_n that_o happen_v in_o the_o diurnal_a period_n of_o the_o ebb_n and_o flow_n 382_o the_o cause_n of_o ebb_n and_o flow_n allege_v by_o a_o modern_a philosopher_n 382_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o ebb_a and_o flow_v ascribe_v to_o the_o moon_n by_o a_o certain_a prelate_n 383_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o ebb_a etc._n etc._n refer_v by_o hyeronimus_n borrius_fw-la and_o other_o peripatetic_n to_o the_o temperate_a heat_n of_o the_o moon_n 383_o answer_n to_o the_o vanity_n allege_v as_o cause_n of_o the_o ebb_a and_o flow_v 383_o it_o be_v prove_v impossible_a that_o there_o shall_v natural_o be_v any_o ebb_a and_o flow_v the_o earth_n be_v immovable_a 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and_o flow_n monthly_o and_o annual_a at_o large_a assign_v 407_o the_o monthly_a and_o annual_a alteration_n of_o the_o ebb_n and_o flow_n can_v depend_v on_o nothing_o save_v on_o the_o alteration_n of_o the_o addition_n and_o subtraction_n of_o the_o diurnal_a period_n from_o the_o annual_a 408_o three_o way_n of_o alter_v the_o proportion_n of_o the_o addition_n of_o the_o diurnal_a revolution_n to_o the_o annual_a motion_n of_o the_o ebb_a and_o flow_v 409_o ebb_n and_o flow_n be_v petty_a thing_n in_o comparison_n of_o the_o vastness_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o the_o velocity_n of_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o terrestrial_a globe_n 417_o effect_n and_o effect_n of_o a_o new_a effect_v its_o necessary_a that_o the_o cause_n be_v likewise_o new_a 370_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o effect_n contribute_v to_o the_o investigation_n of_o the_o cause_n 380_o true_a and_o natural_a effect_n follow_v without_o difficulty_n 387_o alteration_n in_o the_o effect_n argue_v alteration_n in_o the_o cause_n 407_o element_n and_o their_o motion_n vide_fw-la motion_n encyclopedia_n subtlety_n sufficient_o insipid_a ironical_o speak_v and_o take_v from_o a_o certain_a encyclopedia_n 153_o experiment_n sensible_n experiment_n be_v to_o be_v prefer_v before_o humane_a argumentation_n 21_o 33_o 42._o it_o be_v good_a to_o be_v very_o cautious_a in_o admit_v experiment_n for_o true_a to_o those_o that_o never_o try_v they_o 162_o experiment_n and_o argument_n against_o the_o earth_n motion_n seem_v so_o far_o conclude_v as_o they_o lie_v under_o equivoke_v 162_o the_o authority_n of_o sensible_a experiment_n and_o necessary_a demonstration_n in_o decide_v of_o physical_a controversy_n 436_o eye_n the_o circle_n of_o the_o pupil_n of_o the_o eye_n contract_v and_o enlarge_v 329_o how_o to_o find_v the_o distance_n of_o the_o ray_n concourse_n from_o the_o pupil_n of_o the_o eye_n 329_o f_o faith_n i'faith_o more_o infallible_a than_o either_o sense_n or_o reason_n 475_o fire_n fire_n move_v direct_o upward_o by_o nature_n and_o round_o about_o by_o participation_n according_a to_o aristotle_n 122_o it_o be_v improbable_a that_o the_o element_n of_o fire_n shall_v be_v carry_v round_o by_o the_o concave_n of_o the_o moon_n 405_o figure_n and_o figure_n figure_n be_v not_o the_o cause_n of_o incorruptibility_n but_o of_o long_a duration_n 66_o the_o perfection_n of_o figure_n appear_v in_o corruptible_a body_n but_o not_o in_o the_o eternal_a 69_o if_o the_o spherical_a figure_n confer_v eternity_n all_o thing_n will_v be_v eternal_a 69_o it_o be_v more_o difficult_a to_o find_v figure_n that_o touch_v in_o a_o part_n of_o their_o surface_n then_o in_o one_o sole_a point_n 185_o the_o circular_a figure_n place_v among_o the_o postulata_fw-la of_o mathematician_n 186_o irregular_a figure_n and_o form_n difficult_a to_o be_v introduce_v 187_o superficial_a figure_n increase_v in_o proportion_n
double_a to_o their_o line_n 304_o flexure_n the_o necessity_n and_o use_n of_o flexure_n in_o animal_n for_o vary_v of_o their_o motion_n 232_o foscarini_n foscarini_n his_o reconcile_n of_o scripture_n text_n with_o the_o copernican_n hypothesis_n 473_o g_o generability_n generability_n and_o corruptibility_n be_v only_o among_o contrary_n according_a to_o arist._n 26_o generability_n and_o alterability_n be_v great_a perfection_n in_o mundane_a body_n than_o the_o contrary_a quality_n 44_o geometrical_a and_o geometry_n geometrical_a demonstration_n of_o the_o triple_a dimension_n 4_o geometrical_a exactness_n needless_a in_o physical_a proof_n 6_o aristotle_n tax_v plato_n for_o be_v too_o studious_a of_o geometry_n 334_o peripatetic_a philosopher_n condemn_v the_o study_n of_o geometry_n and_o why_o 461_o gilbert_n the_o magnetic_a philosophy_n of_o will-gilbert_n 364_o the_o method_n of_o gilbert_n in_o his_o philosophy_n 367_o globe_n our_o globe_n will_v have_v be_v call_v stone_n instead_o of_o earth_n if_o that_o name_n have_v be_v give_v it_o in_o the_o beginning_n 367_o god._n god_n and_o nature_n do_v employ_v themselves_o in_o care_v for_o man_n as_o if_o they_o mind_v nothing_o else_o 333_o a_o example_n of_o god_n care_n of_o mankind_n take_v from_o the_o sun_n 333_o god_n have_v give_v all_o thing_n a_o inviolable_a law_n to_o observe_v 4●_n great_a great_a and_o small_a immense_a etc._n etc._n be_v relative_n term_n 334_o gravity_n grave_a vide_fw-la body_n gravity_n and_o levity_n rarity_n and_o density_n be_v contrary_a quality_n 30_o thing_n grave_a have_v be_v before_o the_o common_a centre_n of_o gravity_n 221_o gravity_n and_o levity_n of_o body_n define_v 493_o gun_n and_o gunnery_n the_o reason_n why_o a_o gun_n shall_v seem_v to_o carry_v far_o towards_o the_o west_n than_o towards_o the_o east_n 148_o the_o revolution_n of_o the_o earth_n suppose_v the_o ball_n in_o the_o gun_n erect_v perpendicular_o do_v not_o move_v by_o a_o perpendicular_a but_o a_o incline_v line_n 155_o it_o be_v ingenuous_o demonstrate_v that_o the_o earth_n motion_n suppose_v the_o shot_n of_o great_a gun_n ought_v to_o vary_v no_o more_o than_o in_o its_o rest._n 161_o the_o experiment_n of_o a_o run_v chariot_n to_o find_v out_o the_o difference_n of_o range_v in_o gunnery_n 148_o a_o computation_n in_o gunnery_n how_o much_o the_o range_v of_o great_a shot_n ought_v to_o vary_v from_o the_o mark_n the_o earth_n motion_n be_v grant_v 160_o h_n heaven_n heaven_n a_o habitation_n for_o the_o immortal_a go_n 26_o heaven_n immutability_n evident_a to_o sense_n 26_o heaven_n immutable_a because_o there_o never_o be_v any_o mutation_n see_v in_o it_o 34_o one_o can_v say_v aristotle_n speak_v confident_o of_o heaven_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o great_a distance_n 42_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o heaven_n impenetrable_a according_a to_o aristotle_n 54_o the_o substance_n of_o heaven_n intangible_a 55_o many_o thing_n may_v be_v in_o heaven_n that_o be_v invisible_a to_o we_o 334_o there_o be_v more_o document_n in_o the_o open_a book_n of_o heaven_n than_o vulgar_a wit_n be_v able_a to_o penetrate_v 444_o heaven_n and_o earth_n ever_o mutual_o oppose_v to_o each_o other_o 480_o which_o be_v real_o the_o great_a light_n in_o heaven_n and_o which_o the_o lesser_a 484_o heaven_n be_v not_o compose_v of_o a_o five_o essence_n differ_v from_o the_o matter_n of_o inferior_a body_n 494_o heaven_n be_v no_o solid_a or_o dense_n body_n but_o rare_a 494_o christ_n at_o his_o incarnation_n true_o descend_v from_o heaven_n and_o at_o his_o ascension_n true_o ascend_v into_o heaven_n 496_o of_o the_o first_o second_o and_o three_o heaven_n 497_o heaven_n in_o the_o sense_n of_o copernicus_n be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o most_o tenuous_a aether_n but_o different_a from_o paradise_n which_o excel_v all_o the_o heaven_n 499_o hell_n hell_n be_v in_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o earth_n not_o of_o the_o world_n 480_o helix_fw-la the_o helix_fw-la about_o the_o cylinder_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o simple_a line_n 7_o hypothesis_n the_o true_a hypothesis_n may_v dispatch_v its_o revolution_n in_o a_o short_a time_n in_o lesser_a circle_n than_o in_o great_a the_o which_o be_v prove_v by_o two_o example_n 410_o i_o jest_v a_o jest_n put_v upon_o one_o that_o offer_v to_o sell_v a_o certain_a secret_n of_o hold_v correspondence_n at_o a_o thousand_o miles_n distance_n 79_o a_o jest_n of_o a_o certain_a statuary_n 94_o impossibility_n and_o impossibility_n nature_n attempt_v not_o impossibility_n 10_o to_o seek_v what_o will_v follow_v upon_o a_o impossibility_n be_v folly_n 22_o incorruptibility_n incorruptibility_n esteem_v by_o the_o vulgar_a out_o of_o their_o fear_n of_o death_n 45_o infinity_o of_o infinity_o the_o part_n be_v not_o one_o great_a than_o another_o although_o they_o be_v comparative_o unequal_a 106_o instrument_n and_o instrument_n instrument_n astronomical_a very_a subject_n to_o error_n 262_o copernicus_n understand_v not_o some_o thing_n for_o want_n of_o instrument_n 338_o a_o proof_n of_o the_o small_a credit_n that_o be_v to_o be_v give_v to_o astronomical_a instrument_n in_o minute_n observation_n 351_o ptolemy_n do_v not_o confide_v in_o a_o instrument_n make_v by_o archimedes_n 352_o instrument_n of_o tycho_n make_v with_o great_a expense_n 352_o what_o instrument_n be_v most_o apt_a for_o exact_a observation_n 352_o inventor_n the_o first_o inventor_n and_o observer_n of_o thing_n ought_v to_o be_v admire_v 370_o joshuah_n the_o miracle_n of_o joshuah_n in_o command_v the_o sun_n to_o stand_v still_o contradict_v the_o ptolomaick_a system_n 456_o joshuahs_n miracle_n admirable_o agree_v with_o the_o pythagorick_a systeme_n 457_o iron_n it_o be_v prove_v that_o iron_n consist_v of_o part_n more_o subtle_a pure_a and_o compact_a than_o the_o magnet_n 370_o jupiter_n jupiter_n and_o saturn_n do_v encompass_v the_o earth_n and_o the_o sun_n 258_o jupiter_n augment_v less_o by_o irradiation_n than_o the_o dog-star_n 305_o k_o kepler_n the_o argument_n of_o kepler_n in_o favour_n of_o copernicus_n 242_o a_o explanation_n of_o the_o true_a sense_n of_o kepler_n and_o his_o defence_n 243_o the_o feign_a answer_n of_o kepler_n couch_v in_o a_o artificial_a irony_n 244_o kepler_n be_v with_o respect_n blame_v 422_o kepler_n reconcile_n of_o scripture_n text_n which_o the_o copernican_n hypothesis_n 461_o know_v etc._n etc._n the_o have_v a_o perfect_a knowledge_n of_o nothing_o make_v some_o believe_v they_o understand_v all_o thing_n 84_o god_n manner_n of_o know_v different_a from_o that_o of_o man._n 87_o the_o great_a felicity_n for_o which_o they_o be_v to_o be_v envy_v who_o persuade_v themselves_o that_o they_o know_v every_o thing_n 164_o our_o knowledge_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o reminiscence_n according_a to_o plato_n 169_o l_o light_n light_o reflect_v from_o the_o earth_n into_o the_o moon_n 52_o the_o reflex_n light_n of_o uneven_a body_n be_v more_o universal_a than_o that_o of_o the_o smooth_a and_o why_o 62_o the_o more_o rough_a superficies_n make_v great_a reflection_n of_o light_n than_o the_o less_o rough_a 65_o perpendicular_a ray_n of_o light_n illuminate_v more_o than_o the_o oblique_a and_o why_o 65_o the_o more_o oblique_a ray_n of_o light_n illuminate_v less_o and_o why_o 65_o light_n or_o luminous_a body_n appear_v the_o bright_a in_o a_o obscure_a ambient_fw-la 74_o line_n the_o right_a line_n and_o circumference_n of_o a_o infinite_a circle_n be_v the_o same_o thing_n 342_o lawyer_n contentious_a lawyer_n that_o be_v retain_v in_o a_o ill_a cause_n keep_v close_o to_o some_o expression_n fall_v from_o the_o adverse_a party_n at_o unaware_o 324_o looking-glass_n flat_a looking-glass_n cast_v forth_o their_o reflection_n towards_o but_o one_o place_n but_o the_o spherical_a every_o way_n 39_o lyncean_a the_o lyncean_a academic_a the_o first_o discoverer_n of_o the_o solar_a spot_n and_o all_o the_o other_o celestial_a novelty_n 312_o the_o history_n of_o his_o proceed_n for_o a_o long_a time_n about_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o solar_a spot_n 312_o m_o magnet_n many_o property_n in_o the_o magnet_n 367_o the_o magnet_n arm_v take_v up_o more_o iron_n than_o when_o unarm_v 369_o the_o true_a cause_n of_o the_o multiplication_n of_o virtue_n in_o the_o magnet_n by_o mean_n of_o the_o arm_v 370_o a_o sensible_a proof_n of_o the_o impurity_n of_o the_o magnet_n 371_o the_o several_a natural_a motion_n of_o the_o magnet_n 374_o philosopher_n be_v force_v to_o confess_v that_o the_o magnet_n be_v compound_v of_o celestial_a substance_n and_o of_o elementary_a 375_o the_o error_n of_o those_o who_o call_v the_o magnet_n a_o mix_a body_n and_o the_o terrestrial_a globe_n a_o simple_a body_n 375_o a_o improbable_a effect_n admire_v by_o gilbertus_n in_o the_o magnet_n 376_o magnetic_a philosophy_n the_o magnetic_a philosophy_n of_o william_n gilbert_n 364_o magnitude_n the_o magnitude_n of_o the_o orb_n and_o the_o velocity_n of_o the_o motion_n of_o planet_n
follow_v that_o hell_n be_v either_o in_o the_o sun_n forasmuch_o as_o it_o be_v suppose_v by_o this_o hypothesis_n to_o be_v in_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o world_n or_o else_o suppose_v that_o hell_n be_v in_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o earth_n world_n if_o the_o earth_n shall_v move_v about_o the_o sun_n it_o will_v necessary_o ensue_v that_o hell_n together_o with_o the_o earth_n be_v in_o heaven_n and_o with_o it_o revolve_v about_o the_o three_o heaven_n than_o which_o nothing_o more_o absurd_a can_v be_v say_v or_o imagine_v the_o five_o classis_fw-la other_o be_v of_o those_o authority_n which_o always_o oppose_v heaven_n to_o the_o earth_n and_o so_o again_o the_o earth_n to_o heaven_n as_o if_o there_o be_v the_o same_o relation_n betwixt_o they_o with_o that_o of_o the_o centre_n to_o the_o circumference_n and_o of_o the_o circumference_n to_o the_o centre_n but_o if_o the_o earth_n be_v in_o heaven_n it_o shall_v be_v on_o one_o side_n thereof_o and_o will_v not_o stand_v in_o the_o middle_a and_o consequent_o there_o will_v be_v no_o such_o relation_n betwixt_o they_o which_o nevertheless_o do_v not_o only_o in_o sacred_a writ_n but_o even_o in_o common_a speech_n ever_o and_o every_o where_o answer_v to_o each_o other_o with_o a_o mutual_a opposition_n whence_o that_o of_o genes_n 1._o in_o the_o beginning_n god_n create_v the_o heaven_n and_o the_o earth_n and_o psal._n 115._o the_o heaven_n even_o the_o heaven_n be_v the_o lord_n but_o the_o earth_n have_v he_o give_v to_o the_o child_n of_o men●_n and_o our_o saviour_n in_o that_o prayer_n which_o he_o prescribe_v to_o we_o matth._n 6._o thy_o will_v be_v do_v in_o earth_n as_o it_o be_v in_o heaven_n and_o s._n paul_n 1_o corinth_n 15._o the_o first_o man_n be_v of_o the_o earth_n earthy_a the_o second_o man_n be_v of_o heaven_n heavenly_a and_o coloss._n 1._o by_o he_o be_v all_o thing_n create_v that_o be_v in_o heaven_n and_o that_o be_v in_o earth_n and_o again_o have_v make_v peace_n through_o the_o blood_n of_o his_o cross_n for_o all_o thing_n whether_o they_o be_v thing_n in_o earth_n or_o thing_n in_o heaven_n and_o chap._n 3._o set_a your_o affection_n on_o thing_n above_o not_o on_o thing_n on_o the_o earth_n with_o innumerable_a other_o such_o like_a place_n since_o therefore_o these_o two_o body_n be_v always_o mutual_o oppose_v to_o each_o other_o and_o heaven_n without_o all_o doubt_n refer_v to_o the_o circumference_n it_o must_v of_o necessity_n follow_v that_o the_o earth_n be_v to_o be_v adjudge_v the_o place_n of_o the_o centre_n the_o six_o and_o last_o classis_fw-la be_v of_o those_o authority_n which_o be_v rather_o of_o father_n and_o divine_n than_o of_o the_o sacred_a scripture_n say_v that_o the_o sun_n after_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n shall_v stand_v immovable_a in_o the_o east_n immovable_a and_o the_o moon_n in_o the_o west_n which_o station_n if_o the_o pythagorick_a opinion_n hold_v true_a ought_v rather_o to_o be_v ascribe_v to_o the_o earth_n than_o to_o the_o sun_n for_o if_o it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o earth_n do_v now_o move_v about_o the_o sun_n it_o be_v necessary_a that_o after_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n it_o shall_v stand_v immovable_a and_o truth_n be_v if_o it_o must_v subsist_v without_o motion_n in_o one_o constant_a place_n there_o be_v no_o reason_n why_o it_o shall_v rather_o stand_v in_o one_o site_n of_o that_o place_n than_o in_o another_o or_o why_o it_o shall_v rather_o turn_v one_o part_n of_o it_o than_o another_o to_o the_o sun_n if_o so_o be_v that_o every_o of_o its_o part_n without_o distinction_n which_o i●_n destitute_a of_o the_o sun_n light_n can_v choose_v but_o be_v dismal_a and_o much_o worse_o affect_v than_o that_o part_n which_o be_v illuminate_v hence_o also_o will_v arise_v many_o other_o absurdity_n beside_o these_o these_o be_v the_o class_n etc._n etc._n from_o which_o great_a assault_n be_v make_v against_o the_o structure_n of_o the_o pythagorick_a systeme_n 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study_n which_o i_o shall_v not_o retract_v if_o any_o person_n shall_v by_o solid_a reason_n &_o reiterated_a experiment_n prove_v some_o other_o hypothesis_n to_o be_v more_o probable_a but_o yet_o until_o such_o time_n as_o they_o shall_v decide_v the_o point_n i_o shall_v labour_v all_o i_o can_v for_o its_o support_n my_o first_o and_o chief_a maxim_n be_v this_o when_o any_o thing_n be_v attribute_v in_o holy_a writ_n to_o god_n or_o to_o a_o creature_n that_o be_v not_o beseem_n to_o or_o incommensurate_n with_o they_o it_o must_v of_o necessity_n be_v receive_v and_o expound_v one_o or_o more_o of_o the_o four_o follow_a way_n first_o it_o may_v be_v say_v to_o agree_v with_o they_o metaphorical_o and_o proportional_o or_o by_o similitude_n second_o according_a to_o our_o manner_n of_o consider_v apprehend_v conceive_v understanding_n know_v etc._n etc._n three_o according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o vulgar_a and_o the_o common_a way_n of_o speak_v to_o which_o vulgar_a speech_n the_o holy_a ghost_n do_v very_o often_o with_o much_o study_n accommodate_v itself_o four_o in_o respect_n of_o ourselves_o and_o for_o that_o he_o make_v himself_o like_a unto_o we_o of_o each_o of_o these_o way_n there_o be_v these_o example_n god_n do_v not_o walk_v since_o he_o be_v infinite_a and_o immovable_a he_o have_v no_o bodily_a member_n since_o he_o be_v a_o pure_a act_n and_o consequent_o be_v void_a of_o all_o passion_n of_o mind_n and_o yet_o in_o sacred_a scripture_n gen._n 3._o vers_fw-la 8._o it_o be_v say_v he_o walk_v in_o the_o cool_a of_o the_o day_n and_o job_n 22._o vers_fw-la 14._o it_o be_v say_v he_o walk_v in_o the_o coeli_fw-la circuit_n of_o heaven_n and_o in_o many_o other_o place_n come_v depart_a make_v haste_n be_v ascribe_v to_o god_n and_o likewise_o bodily_a part_n as_o eye_n ear_n lip_n face_n voice_n countenance_n hand_n foot_n bow●●_n garment_n arm_n as_o also_o many_o passion_n such_o as_o anger_n sorrow_n repentance_n and_o the_o like_a what_o shall_v we_o say_v therefore_o without_o doubt_v such_o like_a attribute_n agree_v with_o god_n to_o use_v the_o schoolmen_n word_n metaphorical_o proportional_o and_o by_o similitude_n and_o touch_v passion_n it_o may_v be_v say_v that_o god_n condescend_v to_o represent_v himself_o after_o that_o manner_n as_o for_o instance_n the_o lord_n be_v angry_a i._n e._n he_o reveal_v himself_o as_o one_o that_o be_v angry_a he_o grieve_v i._n e._n he_o reveal_v himself_o as_o one_o that_o be_v sorrowful_a it_o repent_v he_o that_o he_o have_v make_v man_n i._n e._n he_o seem_v as_o one_o that_o repent_v and_o indeed_o all_o these_o thing_n be_v comparatiuè_fw-la ad_fw-la nos_fw-la and_o in_o respect_n of_o we_o so_o god_n be_v say_v to_o be_v in_o heaven_n to_o move_v in_o time_n to_o show_v himself_o to_o hide_v himself_o to_o observe_v and_o mark_v our_o step_n to_o seek_v we_o to_o stand_v at_o the_o door_n to_o knock_v at_o the_o door_n not_o that_o he_o can_v be_v contain_v in_o a_o bodily_a place_n nor_o that_o he_o be_v real_o move_v nor_o in_o time_n nor_o that_o humane_a manner_n or_o custom_n can_v agree_v with_o he_o save_v only_o according_a to_o our_o manner_n of_o apprehension_n this_o conception_n of_o we_o orderly_o distinguish_v these_o attribute_n in_o he_o one_o from_o another_o when_o notwithstanding_o they_o be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o with_o he_o this_o apprehension_n of_o we_o divide_v also_o his_o action_n into_o several_a time_n which_o nevertheless_o for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v produce_v in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o instant_n and_o this_o to_o conclude_v always_o apprehend_v those_o thing_n with_o some_o defect_n which_o notwithstanding_o be_v in_o god_n most_o perfect_a for_o this_o reas●n_n do_v the_o sacred_a scripture_n express_v itself_o according_a to_o the_o vulgar_a opinion_n whilst_o it_o
medium_n belong_v to_o heaven_n which_o be_v neither_o grave_a nor_o light_n for_o all_o this_o philosophy_n be_v now_o forsake_v and_o of_o itself_o grow_v into_o disesteem_n for_o though_o it_o be_v receive_v for_o a_o unquestionable_a truth_n in_o this_o new_a opinion_n that_o to_o a_o simple_a body_n appertain_v one_o only_a simple_a motion_n coelest_n yet_o it_o grant_v no_o motion_n but_o what_o be_v circular_a by_o which_o alone_o a_o simple_a body_n be_v conserve_v in_o its_o natural_a place_n and_o subsist_v in_o its_o unity_n body_n and_o be_v proper_o say_v to_o move_v in_o loco_fw-la in_o a_o place_n whereby_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o a_o body_n for_o this_o reason_n do_v continue_v to_o move_v in_o itself_o or_o about_o its_o own_o axis_fw-la and_o although_o it_o have_v a_o motion_n yet_o it_o abide_v still_o in_o the_o same_o place_n as_o if_o it_o be_v perpetual_o immovable_a but_o right_a motion_n which_o be_v proper_o ad_fw-la locum_fw-la to_o a_o place_n can_v be_v ascribe_v only_o to_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v out_o of_o their_o natural_a place_n be_v far_o from_o union_n with_o one_o another_o and_o from_o unity_n with_o their_o whole_a yea_o that_o be_v separate_v and_o divide_v from_o it_o which_o be_v that_o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o nature_n and_o form_n of_o the_o universe_n place_n it_o necessary_o follow_v that_o right_a motion_n do_v in_o short_a suit_n with_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v destitute_a of_o that_o perfection_n that_o according_a to_o their_o proper_a nature_n belong_v to_o they_o and_o which_o by_o this_o same_o right_a motion_n they_o labour_v to_o obtain_v until_o they_o be_v redintigrate_v with_o their_o whole_a and_o with_o one_o another_o and_o restore_v to_o their_o natural_a place_n in_o which_o at_o the_o length_n have_v obtain_v their_o perfection_n they_o settle_v and_o remain_v immovable_a simple_a therefore_o in_o right_a motion_n there_o can_v be_v no_o uniformity_n nor_o simplicity_n for_o that_o they_o vary_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o uncertain_a levity_n or_o gravity_n of_o their_o respective_a body_n for_o which_o cause_n they_o do_v not_o persevere_v in_o the_o same_o velocity_n or_o tardity_n to_o the_o end_n which_o they_o have_v in_o the_o beginning_n hence_o we_o see_v that_o those_o thing_n who_o weight_n make_v they_o tend_v downward_o do_v descend_v at_o first_o with_o a_o slow_a motion_n but_o afterward_o as_o they_o approach_v near_o and_o near_o to_o the_o centre_n they_o precipitate_v more_o and_o more_o swift_o and_o on_o the_o otherside_n those_o thing_n which_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o lightness_n be_v carry_v upward_o as_o this_o our_o terrestrial_a fire_n which_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o smoke_n that_o burn_v and_o be_v enkindle_v into_o a_o flame_n be_v no_o soon_o ascend_v on_o high_a but_o in_o almost_o the_o selfsame_a moment_n they_o fly_v and_o vanish_v out_o of_o sight_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o rare-faction_n and_o extension_n that_o they_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o acquire_v be_v free_v from_o those_o bond_n which_o violent_o and_o against_o their_o own_o nature_n keep_v they_o under_o circular_a and_o detain_v they_o here_o below_o for_o which_o reason_n it_o be_v very_o apparent_a that_o no_o right_a motion_n can_v be_v call_v simple_a not_o only_o in_o regard_n that_o as_o have_v be_v say_v it_o be_v not_o aequabilis_fw-la even_o and_o uniform_a but_o also_o because_o it_o be_v mix_v with_o the_o circular_a which_o lurk_v in_o the_o right_n by_o a_o occult_a consent_n scilicet_fw-la by_o reason_n of_o the_o natural_a affection_n of_o the_o part_n to_o conform_v unto_o their_o whole_a for_o when_o the_o whole_a move_v circular_o it_o be_v requisite_a likewith_o that_o the_o part_n to_o the_o end_n that_o they_o may_v be_v unite_v to_o their_o whole_a howbeit_o per_fw-la accidens_fw-la they_o be_v sometime_o move_v with_o a_o right_a motion_n do_v move_v though_o not_o so_o apparent_o with_o a_o circular_a motion_n as_o do_v their_o whole_a and_o thus_o at_o length_n we_o have_v envince_v that_o circular_a motion_n only_o be_v simple_a uniform_a and_o perpetual_a aequable_v and_o of_o the_o same_o tenor_n or_o rate_n for_o that_o it_o be_v never_o destitute_a of_o its_o intern_a cause_n whereas_o on_o the_o contrary_a right_a motion_n which_o pertain_v to_o thing_n both_o heavy_a and_o light_a have_v a_o cause_n that_o be_v imperfect_a and_o deficient_a yea_o that_o arise_v from_o defect_n itself_o and_o that_o tend_v to_o and_o seek_v after_o nothing_o else_o but_o the_o end_n and_o termination_n of_o itself_o in_o regard_n that_o grave_a and_o light_a body_n when_o once_o they_o have_v attain_v their_o proper_a and_o natural_a place_n do_v desist_v from_o that_o motion_n to_o which_o they_o be_v incite_v by_o levity_n and_o gravity_n part_n therefore_o since_o circular_a motion_n be_v proper_a to_o the_o whole_a and_o right_a motion_n to_o the_o part_n these_o difference_n be_v not_o right_o 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like_a manner_n do_v this_o new_a cosmographical_a system_n vary_v from_o the_o common_a one_o that_o have_v be_v hitherto_o receive_v but_o this_o by_o the_o way_n upon_o occasion_n of_o explain_v the_o five_o maxim_n for_o as_o to_o the_o truth_n or_o falsehood_n of_o these_o forego_v position_n although_o i_o conceive_v they_o very_o probable_a i_o be_o resolve_v to_o determine_v nothing_o at_o present_a neither_o shall_v i_o make_v any_o far_a enquiry_n into_o they_o the_o six_o and_o last_o maxim_n be_v this_o every_o thing_n be_v simple_o denominate_v such_o as_o it_o be_v in_o comparison_n of_o all_o thing_n or_o of_o many_o thing_n which_o make_v the_o great_a number_n of_o that_o kind_n but_o not_o in_o respect_n of_o a_o few_o which_o make_v but_o the_o lesser_a part_n of_o they_o as_o for_o instance_n a_o vessel_n shall_v not_o be_v call_v absolute_o great_a because_o it_o be_v so_o whilst_o it_o be_v compare_v with_o two_o or_o three_o other_o but_o it_o shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v great_a absolute_o and_o will_v be_v so_o if_o it_o exceed_v in_o magnitude_n all_o indivial_n or_o the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o nor_o again_o shall_v a_o man_n be_v say_v to_o be_v absolute_o big_a because_o he_o be_v big_a than_o a_o pigmy_n nor_o yet_o absolute_o little_a because_o less_o than_o a_o giant_n but_o he_o shall_v be_v term_v absolute_o big_a or_o little_a in_o comparison_n of_o the_o ordinary_a stature_n of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o men._n thus_o the_o earth_n can_v absolute_o be_v say_v to_o be_v high_a or_o low_a for_o that_o it_o be_v find_v to_o be_v so_o in_o respect_n of_o some_o small_a part_n of_o the_o universe_n nor_o again_o shall_v it_o be_v absolute_o affirm_v to_o be_v high_a be_v compare_v to_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o world_n or_o some_o few_o part_n of_o the_o universe_n more_o near_o to_o the_o say_a centre_n as_o be_v the_o sun_n mercury_n or_o venus_n but_o it_o shall_v receive_v its_o absolute_a denomination_n according_a as_o it_o 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in_o italian_a weight_n and_o measure_n and_o 100_o pound_n haverdupoise_v make_v 1●1_n l._n florentine_n and_o 100_o engl●●_n 〈◊〉_d make_v 150●_n 〈◊〉_d florent_fw-la so_o that_o the_o brace_n or_o yard_n of_o our_o author_n be_v 1_o 4_o of_o our_o yard_n yard_n the_o italian_a measure_n which_o i_o common_o translate_v yard_n yard_n the_o italian_a m●le_n be_v 〈◊〉_d of_o our_o mile_n the_o fall_a movable_n if_o it_o move_v with_o a_o degree_n of_o velocity_n acquire_v in_o a_o like_a time_n with_o a_o uniform_a motion_n it_o shall_v pass_v a_o space_n double_a to_o that_o pass_v with_o the_o accelerate_a motion_n the_o motion_n of_o grave_n penduli_fw-la may_v be_v perpetuate_v impediment_n be_v remove_v if_o the_o terrestrial_a globe_n be_v perforate_v a_o grave_a body_n descend_v by_o that_o bore_n will_v pass_v and_o ascend_v as_o far_o beyond_o the_o centre_n as_o it_o do_v descend_v the_o acceleration_n of_o grave_a body_n natural_o descendent_a increase_v from_o moment_n to_o 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claramontius_n the_o opinion_n of_o copernicus_n overthrow_v the_o criterium_fw-la of_o philosophy_n common_a motion_n be_v as_o if_o it_o never_o be_v the_o argument_n take_v from_o thing_n fall_v perpendicular_o another_o way_n confute_v where_o ●e_a motion_n of_o 〈◊〉_d body_n be_v collect_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o eye_n argue_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o ob●ect_n look_v on_o a_o experiment_n that_o 〈◊〉_d how_o the_o common_a motion_n be_v imperceptible_a a_o ingenuous_a consideration_n about_o the_o possibility_n of_o use_v the_o telescope_n with_o as_o much_o facility_n on_o the_o round_a top_n of_o the_o mast_n of_o a_o ship_n as_o on_o the_o deck_n deck_n i_o deviate_v here_o from_o the_o strict_a sea_n diallect_v which_o denominate_v all_o distance_n by_o league_n different_a motion_n depend_v on_o the_o fluctuation_n of_o the_o ship_n ship_n greco_n which_o the_o latin_a translator_n according_a to_o his_o usual_a carelessness_n to_o call_v it_o no_o worse_o translate_v 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do_v not_o the_o false_a false_a cinque_fw-fr 〈◊〉_d se●_n braccia_fw-it
tide_n oppose_v the_o answer_n to_o the_o objection_n make_v against_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o terrestrial_a globe_n globe_n corpulenta_n the_o water_n more_o apt_a to_o conserve_v a_o impetus_fw-la conceive_v than_o the_o air._n light_a body_n easy_a to_o be_v move_v than_o heavy_a but_o less_o apt_a to_o conserve_v the_o motion_n it_o be_v more_o rational_a that_o the_o air_n be_v commove_v by_o the_o rugged_a surface_n of_o the_o earth_n than_o by_o the_o celestial_a motion_n the_o revolution_n of_o the_o earth_n confirm_v by_o a_o new_a argument_n take_v from_o the_o air._n the_o vaporous_a part_n of_o the_o earth_n partake_v of_o its_o motion_n constant_n gale_n within_o the_o tropic_n blow_v towards_o the_o west_n the_o course_n to_o the_o west_n india_n easy_a the_o return_n difficult_a wind_n from_o land_n make_v rough_a the_o sea_n another_o observation_n take_v from_o the_o air_n in_o confirmation_n of_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o earth_n earth_n which_o wind_n with_o our_o english_a mariner_n be_v call_v the_o trade-wind_n the_o voyage_n in_o the_o mediterrane_n from_o east_n to_o west_n be_v make_v in_o short_a time_n than_o from_o west_n to_o east_n it_o be_v demonstrate_v invert_v the_o argument_n that_o the_o perpetual_a motion_n of_o the_o air_n from_o east_n to_o west_n come_v from_o the_o motion_n of_o heaven_n it_o be_v demonstrate_v invert_v the_o argument_n that_o the_o perpetual_a motion_n of_o the_o air_n from_o east_n to_o west_n come_v from_o the_o motion_n of_o heaven_n the_o motion_n of_o the_o water_n depend_v on_o the_o motion_n of_o heaven_n the_o flux_n and_o reflux_n may_v depend_v on_o the_o diurnal_a motion_n of_o heaven_n a_o reason_n of_o the_o continual_a motion_n of_o the_o air_n and_o water_n may_v be_v give_v make_v the_o earth_n movable_a then_o by_o make_v it_o immovable_a it_o be_v improbable_a that_o the_o element_n of_o fire_n shall_v be_v carry_v round_o by_o the_o concave_n of_o the_o moon_n moon_n a_o treatise_n of_o 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2._o genesi_fw-la ad_fw-la literam_fw-la in_o fine_a fine_a si_fw-mi fortasscerunt_fw-la mataeologi_fw-la qui_fw-la cum_fw-la omnum_fw-la mathematicum_fw-la ignari_fw-la sint_fw-la tamen_fw-la de_fw-la ●is_fw-la judicium_fw-la assumunt_fw-la propter_fw-la aliquem_fw-la locum_fw-la scripturae_fw-la malè_fw-la ad_fw-la suum_fw-la propositum_fw-la detortum_fw-la ausi_fw-la fuerint_fw-la hoc_fw-la meum_fw-la institutum_fw-la repre●endere_fw-la ac_fw-la insectari_fw-la illos_fw-la nihil_fw-la moror_fw-la adeò_fw-la ut_fw-la etiam_fw-la illorum_fw-la judicium_fw-la tanquam_fw-la temerarium_fw-la contemnam_fw-la non_fw-la enim_fw-la obscurum_fw-la est_fw-la lactantium_fw-la celelebrem_fw-la alioqui_fw-la scriptorem_fw-la sed_fw-la mathematicum_fw-la parvum_fw-la admodum_fw-la pueriliter_fw-la de_fw-la forma_fw-la terrae_fw-la loqui_fw-la cum_fw-la deridet_fw-la eos_fw-la qui_fw-la terram_fw-la glob●_n formam_fw-la habere_fw-la prodiderunt_fw-la itaque_fw-la non_fw-la debet_fw-la mirum_fw-la 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autem_fw-la stat_fw-la quomodo_fw-la sydera_fw-la quae_fw-la in_o ipso_fw-la fixa_fw-la creduntur_fw-la ab_fw-la oriente_fw-la in_o occidentem_fw-la circumeunt_fw-la septentrionalibus_fw-la breviores_fw-la gyros_fw-la juxta_fw-la cardinem_fw-la peragentibus_fw-la ut_fw-la caelum_fw-la si_fw-la est_fw-la alius_fw-la nobis_fw-la occulius_fw-la cardo_n ex_fw-la alio_fw-la vertice_fw-la sicut_fw-la sphaera_fw-la si_fw-la autem_fw-la nullus_fw-la alius_fw-la cardo_n est_fw-la vel_fw-la uti_fw-la discus_fw-la rotari_fw-la videatur_fw-la quibus_fw-la respondeo_fw-la multum_fw-la subtilibus_fw-la &_o laboriosis_fw-la rationibus_fw-la ista_fw-la perquiri_fw-la ut_fw-la veer_fw-la percipiaetur_fw-la utrum_fw-la ita_fw-la a_o non_fw-la ita_fw-la sit_fw-la quibus_fw-la ineundis_fw-la atque_fw-la tractandis_fw-la nec_fw-la mihi_fw-la jam_fw-la tempus_fw-la est_fw-la nec_fw-la illis_fw-la esse_fw-la debet_fw-la quos_fw-la ad_fw-la salutem_fw-la svam_fw-la è_fw-la sanctae_fw-la
christianus_n ita_fw-la noverit_fw-la ut_fw-la cirtissima_fw-la ratione_fw-la vel_fw-la experientiâ_fw-la teneat_fw-la turpe_fw-la autem_fw-la est_fw-la nimis_fw-la &_o perniciosum_fw-la ac_fw-la maxim_n cavendum_fw-la ut_fw-la christianum_fw-la de_fw-la his_fw-la rebus_fw-la quasi_fw-la secundum_fw-la christianas_n litteras_fw-la loquentem_fw-la ita_fw-la delirare_fw-la quilibet_fw-la infidelis_fw-la audiat_fw-la ut_fw-la quem_fw-la admodum_fw-la dicitur_fw-la toto_fw-la caelum_fw-la errare_fw-la conspiciens_fw-la risuntenere_fw-la vix_fw-la possit_fw-la &_o non_fw-la tam_fw-la molestum_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la errans_fw-la homo_fw-la derideretur_fw-la sed_fw-la quod_fw-la auctores_fw-la nostri_fw-la ab_fw-la this_fw-mi qui_fw-la foris_fw-la sunt_fw-la talia_fw-la sensisse_fw-la creduntur_fw-la &_o cum_fw-la magno_fw-la exitio_fw-la corim_n de_fw-fr quorum_fw-la salute_v satagimus_fw-la tanquam_fw-la indocti_fw-la reprehenduntur_fw-la atque_fw-la respuuntur_fw-la cum_fw-la 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〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d dicitur_fw-la quod_fw-la omne_fw-la congreget_fw-la colligatque_fw-la dispersa_fw-la dispersa_fw-la si_fw-mi enim_fw-la sol_fw-la hic_fw-la quem_fw-la videmus_fw-la eorum_fw-la quae_fw-la sub_fw-la sensum_fw-la cadunt_fw-la essentias_fw-la &_o qualitates_fw-la quaeque_fw-la multa_fw-la sint_fw-la ac_fw-la dissimiles_fw-la tamen_fw-la ipse_fw-la qui_fw-la unus_fw-la est_fw-la aequaliterque_fw-la lumen_fw-la fundit_fw-la renovat_fw-la alit_fw-la tuetur_fw-la perficit_fw-la dividit_fw-la conjungit_fw-la fovet_fw-la faecunda_fw-la reddit_fw-la auget_fw-la mutat_fw-la firmat_n edit_n movet_fw-la vitaliaque_fw-la facit_fw-la omne_fw-la &_o unaquaque_fw-la res_fw-la huius_fw-la universitatis_fw-la pro_fw-la captu_fw-la svo_fw-la unius_fw-la atque_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la solis_fw-la est_fw-la particeps_fw-la causasque_fw-la multorum_fw-la quae_fw-la participent_fw-la in_fw-la se_fw-la aequabiliter_fw-la anticipatas_fw-la habet_fw-la certe_fw-la majori_fw-la raticne_fw-la etc._n etc._n solemn_a stetisse_fw-la dum_fw-la adhuc_fw-la in_o hemisphaerio_fw-la nostro_fw-la supra_fw-la scilicet_fw-la horizontem_fw-la existeret_fw-la cajetan_n in_o loco_fw-la loco_fw-la or_o pole_n pole_n gen._n chp._n 〈◊〉_d v._n 1._o 1._o psal._n 24._o 2._o 2._o psal._n 137._o 1._o 1._o chap._n 1._o v._n 4_o to_o 9_o psal._n 104._o v_o 5._o 5._o shelter_n shelter_n officium_fw-la officium_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la ejus_fw-la ejus_fw-la follower_n of_o that_o learned_a king_n hypothesis_n hypothesis_n that_o be_v 5000_o mile_n eight_o of_o these_o make_v a_o italian_a or_o english_a mile_n of_o a_o 1000_o pace_n every_o pac●_n contain_v 5._o foot_n foot_n chap._n 1._o v._n 4._o the_o motion_n of_o the_o earth_n not_o against_o scripture_n faith_n be_v more_o certain_a than_o either_o sense_n or_o reason_n reason_n 2_o pet._n 1._o 19_o 19_o or_o primum_fw-la mobile_n mobile_n cardan_n de_fw-fr rerum_fw-la va●iet_fw-la lib._n 1._o cap._n 1._o 1._o p._n clavius_n in_o 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though_o indeed_o they_o have_v a_o influence_n upon_o the_o element_n it_o be_v requisite_a if_o you_o will_v prove_v generation_n and_o corruption_n in_o celestial_a body_n that_o you_o show_v that_o there_o reside_v contrariety_n between_o they_o sagr._fw-la see_v how_o i_o will_v find_v those_o contrariety_n between_o they_o the_o first_o fountain_n from_o whence_o you_o derive_v the_o contrariety_n of_o the_o element_n be_v the_o contrariety_n of_o their_o motion_n upward_o and_o downward_o it_o therefore_o be_v necessary_a that_o those_o principle_n be_v in_o like_a manner_n contrary_n to_o each_o other_o quality_n upon_o which_o those_o motion_n depend_v and_o because_o that_o be_v movable_a upward_o by_o lightness_n and_o this_o downward_o by_o gravity_n it_o be_v necessary_a that_o lightness_n and_o gravity_n be_v contrary_a to_o each_o other_o no_o less_o be_v we_o to_o believe_v those_o other_o principle_n to_o be_v contrary_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o this_o be_v 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will_v have_v that_o which_o be_v our_o own_o to_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o scripture_n when_o as_o we_o shall_v rather_o desire_v the_o scripture_n meaning_n to_o be_v we_o he_o go_v on_o and_o a_o little_a after_o teach_v we_o that_o no_o proposition_n can_v be_v against_o the_o faith_n unless_o first_o it_o be_v demonstrate_v false_a say_v ibid._n it_o be_v not_o all_o the_o while_o contrary_a to_o faith_n until_o it_o be_v disprove_v by_o most_o certain_a truth_n which_o if_o it_o shall_v so_o be_v the_o holy_a scripture_n affirm_v it_o not_o but_o humane_a ignorance_n suppose_v it_o whereby_o we_o see_v that_o the_o sense_n which_o we_o impose_v on_o text_n of_o scripture_n will_v be_v false_a when_o ever_o they_o shall_v disagree_v with_o truth_n demonstrate_v and_o therefore_o we_o ought_v by_o help_n of_o demonstrate_v truth_n to_o seek_v the_o undoubted_a sense_n of_o scripture_n and_o not_o according_a to_o the_o sound_n of_o the_o word_n that_o may_v seem_v true_a to_o our_o 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recover_v they_o again_o into_o her_o lap_n your_o highness_n therefore_o may_v see_v how_o praeposterous_o those_o person_n proceed_v who_o in_o natural_a disputation_n do_v range_v text_n of_o scripture_n in_o the_o front_n for_o their_o argument_n and_o such_o text_n too_o many_o time_n as_o be_v but_o superficial_o understand_v by_o they_o but_o if_o these_o man_n do_v very_o think_v &_o absolute_o believe_v that_o they_o have_v the_o true_a sense_n of_o such_o a_o particular_a place_n of_o scripture_n it_o must_v needs_o follow_v of_o consequence_n that_o they_o do_v likewise_o hold_v for_o certain_z that_o they_o have_v find_v the_o absolute_a truth_n of_o that_o natural_a conclusion_n which_o they_o intend_v to_o dispute_v and_o that_o withal_o they_o do_v know_v that_o they_o have_v a_o great_a advantage_n of_o their_o adversary_n who_o lot_n it_o be_v to_o defend_v the_o part_n that_o be_v false_a in_o regard_n that_o he_o
prefer_v they_o before_o those_o of_o other_o man_n and_o to_o believe_v that_o better_a and_o more_o agreeable_a to_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o sacred_a volume_n can_v be_v produce_v suppose_v therefore_o in_o the_o first_o place_n that_o in_o the_o miracle_n of_o joshuah_n the_o whole_a systeme_n of_o the_o celestial_a revolution_n stand_v still_o according_a to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o afore-named_n author_n and_o this_o be_v the_o rather_o to_o be_v admit_v to_o the_o end_n that_o by_o the_o stay_n of_o one_o alone_a all_o the_o constitution_n may_v not_o be_v confound_v and_o a_o great_a disorder_n needless_o introduce_v in_o the_o whole_a course_n of_o nature_n i_o come_v in_o the_o second_o place_n to_o consider_v how_o the_o solar_a body_n although_o stable_n in_o one_o constant_a place_n do_v nevertheless_o revolve_v in_o itself_o make_v a_o entire_a conversion_n in_o the_o space_n of_o a_o month_n or_o thereabouts_o as_o i_o conceive_v i_o have_v solid_o demonstrate_v in_o my_o letter_n dell_fw-it machie_n solari_n which_o motion_n we_o sensible_o see_v to_o be_v in_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o its_o globe_n incline_v towards_o the_o south_n and_o thence_o towards_o the_o low_a part_n to_o incline_v towards_o the_o north_n just_a in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o all_o the_o other_o orb_n of_o the_o planet_n do_v three_o if_o we_o respect_v the_o nobility_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o his_o be_v the_o fountain_n of_o light_n by_o which_o as_o i_o necessary_o demonstrate_v not_o only_o the_o moon_n and_o earth_n but_o all_o the_o other_o planet_n all_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n dark_a of_o themselves_o become_v illuminate_v i_o conceive_v that_o it_o will_v be_v no_o unlogicall_a illation_n to_o say_v that_o it_o as_o the_o grand_a minister_n of_o nature_n and_o in_o a_o certain_a sense_n the_o soul_n and_o heart_n of_o the_o world_n infuse_v into_o the_o other_o body_n which_o environ_v it_o not_o only_o light_a but_o motion_n also_o by_o revolve_v axis_n in_o itself_o so_o that_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n that_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n of_o a_o animal_n cease_v all_o the_o other_o motion_n of_o its_o member_n will_v cease_v so_o the_o conversion_n of_o the_o sun_n cease_v 〈◊〉_d conversion_n of_o all_o the_o planet_n will_v stand_v still_o and_o though_o i_o can_v produce_v the_o testimony_n of_o many_o grave_a writer_n to_o prove_v the_o admirable_a power_n and_o influence_n of_o the_o sun_n i_o will_v content_v myself_o with_o one_o sole_a place_n of_o holy_a dionysius_n areopagita_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr divinis_fw-la nominibus_fw-la who_o thus_o write_v of_o the_o sun_n dispersa_fw-la his_o light_n gather_v and_o convert_v all_o thing_n to_o himself_o which_o be_v see_v move_v illustrate_v wax_v hot_a and_o in_o a_o word_n those_o thing_n which_o be_v preserve_v by_o his_o splendour_n wherefore_o the_o sun_n be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o that_o he_o collect_v and_o gather_v together_o all_o thing_n disperse_v and_o a_o little_a after_o of_o the_o sun_n again_o he_o add_v etc._n if_o this_o sun_n which_o we_o see_v as_o touch_v the_o essence_n and_o quality_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o fall_v within_o our_o sense_n be_v very_o many_o and_o different_a yet_o if_o he_o who_o be_v one_o and_o equal_o bestow_v his_o light_n do_v renew_v nourish_v defend_v perfect_a divide_v conjoin_v cherish_v make_v fruitful_a increase_n change_n fix_v produce_v move_v and_o fashion_v all_o live_a creature_n and_o every_o thing_n in_o this_o universe_n at_o this_o pleasure_n be_v partaker_n of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o sun_n and_o the_o cause_n of_o many_o thing_n which_o participate_v of_o he_o be_v equal_o auticipate_v in_o he_o certain_o by_o great_a reason_n etc._n etc._n the_o sun_n therefore_o be_v the_o fountain_n of_o light_n and_o principle_n of_o motion_n god_n intend_v that_o at_o the_o command_n of_o joshua_n all_o the_o world_n be_v systeme_n shall_v continue_v many_o hour_n in_o the_o same_o state_n it_o suffice_v to_o make_v the_o sun_n stand_v still_o upon_o who_o stay_n all_o the_o other_o conversion_n cease_v the_o earth_n the_o moon_n the_o sun_n do_v abide_v in_o the_o same_o constitution_n as_o before_o as_o likewise_o all_o the_o other_o planet_n nor_o in_o all_o that_o time_n do_v the_o day_n decline_v towards_o night_n but_o it_o be_v miraculous_o prolong_v and_o in_o this_o manner_n upon_o the_o stand_n still_o of_o the_o sun_n without_o alter_v or_o in_o the_o least_o disturb_v the_o other_o aspect_n and_o mutual_a position_n of_o the_o star_n the_o day_n may_v be_v lengthen_v on_o earth_n which_o exact_o agree_v with_o the_o litteral_n sense_n of_o the_o sacred_a text._n but_o that_o of_o which_o if_o i_o be_v not_o mistake_v we_o be_v to_o make_v no_o small_a account_n be_v that_o by_o help_n of_o this_o copernican_n hypothesis_n we_o have_v the_o litteral_n apart_a and_o natural_a sense_n of_o another_o particular_a that_o we_o read_v of_o in_o the_o same_o miracle_n which_o be_v that_o the_o sun_n stand_v still_o in_o medio_fw-la caeli_fw-la upon_o which_o passage_n grave_n divine_v raise_v many_o question_n in_o regard_n it_o seem_v very_o probable_a that_o when_o joshuah_n desire_v the_o lengthen_v of_o the_o day_n the_o sun_n be_v near_o set_v and_o not_o in_o the_o meridian_n for_o if_o it_o have_v be_v in_o the_o meridian_n it_o be_v then_o about_o the_o summer_n solstice_n and_o consequent_o the_o day_n be_v at_o the_o long_a it_o do_v not_o seem_v likely_a that_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o pray_v for_o the_o lengthen_v of_o the_o day_n to_o prosecute_v victory_n in_o a_o battle_n the_o space_n of_o seven_o hour_n and_o more_o which_o remain_v to_o night_n be_v sufficient_a for_o that_o purpose_n upon_o which_o grave_a divine_n have_v be_v induce_v to_o think_v that_o the_o sun_n be_v near_o set_v and_o so_o the_o word_n themselves_o seem_v to_o sound_v say_v ne_o movearis_fw-la sol_fw-la ne_fw-la movearis_fw-la for_o if_o it_o have_v be_v in_o the_o meridian_n either_o it_o have_v be_v needless_a to_o have_v ask_v a_o mircale_n or_o it_o will_v have_v be_v sufficient_a to_o have_v only_o pray_v for_o some_o retardment_n of_o this_o opinion_n be_v cajetan_a to_o which_o subscribe_v magaglianes_n confirm_v it_o by_o say_v that_o joshua_n have_v that_o very_a day_n do_v so_o many_o other_o thing_n before_o his_o command_v the_o sun_n as_o be_v not_o possible_o to_o be_v dispatch_v in_o half_a a_o day_n whereupon_o they_o be_v force_v to_o read_v the_o word_n in_o medio_fw-la coeli_fw-la to_o confess_v the_o truth_n with_o a_o little_a harshness_n say_v that_o they_o import_v no_o more_o than_o this_o that_o the_o sun_n stand_v still_o be_v in_o our_o hemisphere_n loco_fw-la that_o be_v above_o the_o horizon_n but_o if_o i_o do_v not_o err_v we_o shall_v avoid_v that_o and_o all_o other_o harsh_a exposition_n if_o according_a to_o the_o copernican_n systeme_n we_o place_v the_o sun_n in_o the_o midst_n that_o be_v in_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o celestial_a orb_n and_o of_o the_o planetary_a conversion_n as_o it_o be_v most_o requisite_a to_o do_v for_o suppose_v any_o hour_n of_o the_o day_n either_o noon_n or_o any_o other_o as_o you_o shall_v please_v near_o to_o the_o evening_n the_o day_n be_v lengthen_v and_o all_o the_o celestial_a revolution_n stay_v by_o the_o sun_n stand_v still_o in_o the_o midst_n that_o be_v in_o the_o centre_n of_o heaven_n where_o it_o reside_v a_o sense_n so_o much_o the_o more_o accommodate_v to_o the_o letter_n beside_o what_o have_v be_v say_v already_o in_o that_o if_o the_o text_n have_v desire_v to_o have_v affirm_v the_o sun_n rest_v to_o have_v be_v cause_v at_o noonday_n the_o proper_a expression_n of_o it_o have_v be_v to_o say_v it_o stand_v still_o at_o noonday_n or_o in_o the_o meridian_n circle_n and_o not_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o heaven_n in_o regard_n that_o the_o true_a and_o only_o middle_a of_o a_o spherical_a body_n as_o be_v heaven_n be_v the_o centre_n again_o as_o to_o other_o place_n of_o scripture_n which_o seem_v contrary_a to_o this_o position_n i_o do_v not_o doubt_v but_o that_o if_o it_o be_v acknowledge_v for_o true_a and_o demonstrate_v those_o very_a divine_n who_o so_o long_o as_o they_o repute_v it_o false_a hold_v those_o place_n incapable_a of_o exposition_n that_o agree_v with_o it_o will_v find_v such_o interpretation_n for_o they_o as_o shall_v very_o well_o suit_n therewith_o and_o especial_o if_o to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o divine_a learning_n they_o will_v but_o add_v some_o knowledge_n of_o the_o astronomical_a science_n and_o as_o at_o present_a whilst_o they_o deem_v it_o false_a they_o think_v they_o meet_v in_o scripture_n only_o with_o such_o place_n as_o make_v against_o it_o if_o they_o shall_v but_o once_o have_v entertain_v
ascribe_v to_o the_o earth_n end_v and_o foundation_n which_o yet_o it_o have_v not_o to_o the_o sea_n a_o depth_n not_o to_o be_v fathom_v to_o death_n which_o be_v a_o privation_n and_o consequent_o a_o nonentity_n it_o appropriate_v action_n motion_n passion_n and_o other_o such_o like_a accident_n of_o all_o which_o it_o be_v deprive_v as_o also_o epithet_n and_o adjunct_n which_o real_o can_v suit_v with_o it_o be_v not_o the_o bitterness_n of_o death_n pass_v 1_o sam._n 15._o 32._o let_v death_n come_v upon_o they_o psal_n 6._o he_o have_v prepare_v the_o instrument_n of_o death_n psal._n 7._o 14._o thou_o raise_v i_o from_o the_o gate_n of_o death_n psal._n 84._o in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o shadow_n of_o death_n psal._n 23._o love_n be_v strong_a as_o death_n cant._n 8._o 9_o the_o first-born_a of_o death_n job_n 18._o 13._o destruction_n and_o death_n say_v etc._n etc._n job_n 28._o 22._o and_o who_o know_v not_o that_o the_o whole_a history_n of_o the_o rich_a glutton_n do_v consist_v of_o the_o like_a phrase_n of_o vulgar_a speech_n 16._o so_o ecclesiasticus_fw-la chap._n 27._o vers_fw-la 11._o the_o godly_a man_n abide_v in_o wisdom_n as_o the_o sun_n but_o a_o fool_n change_v as_o the_o moon_n and_o yet_o the_o moon_n according_a to_o the_o real_a truth_n of_o the_o matter_n no_o way_n change_v but_o abide_v the_o same_o for_o ever_o as_o astronomer_n demonstrate_v one_o half_a thereof_o remain_v always_o lucid_a and_o the_o other_o always_o opacous_a not_o at_o any_o time_n do_v this_o state_n vary_v in_o it_o unless_o in_o respect_n of_o we_o and_o according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o vulgar_a hence_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o the_o holy_a scripture_n speak_v according_a to_o the_o common_a form_n of_o speech_n use_v among_o the_o unlearned_a and_o according_a to_o the_o appearance_n of_o thing_n and_o not_o according_a to_o their_o true_a existence_n in_o like_a manner_n genes_n 1._o in_o the_o description_n of_o the_o creation_n of_o all_o thing_n the_o light_n be_v say_v to_o be_v make_v first_o of_o all_o and_o yet_o it_o follow_v in_o the_o text_n and_o the_o evening_n and_o the_o morning_n make_v the_o first_o day_n and_o a_o little_a after_o the_o several_a act_n of_o the_o creation_n be_v distinguish_v and_o assign_v to_o several_a day_n and_o concern_v each_o of_o they_o it_o be_v say_v in_o the_o text_n and_o the_o evening_n and_o the_o morning_n make_v the_o second_o day_n and_o then_o the_o three_o day_n the_o four_o day_n etc._n etc._n hence_o many_o doubt_n arise_v all_o which_o i_o shall_v propound_v according_a to_o the_o common_a systeme_n that_o it_o may_v appear_v even_o from_o the_o hypothesis_n of_o that_o systeme_n that_o the_o sacred_a scripture_n sometime_o for_o the_o avoid_n of_o emergent_a difficulty_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v in_o a_o vulgar_a sense_n and_o meaning_n and_o in_o respect_n of_o we_o and_o not_o according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o thing_n phys._n which_o distinction_n even_o aristotle_n himself_o seem_v to_o have_v hint_v when_o he_o say_v *_o some_o thing_n be_v more_o intelligible_a to_o we_o other_o by_o nature_n or_o secundum_fw-la se._n first_o therefore_o if_o the_o light_n be_v make_v before_o heaven_n than_o it_o roll_v about_o without_o heaven_n to_o the_o make_n of_o the_o distinction_n of_o day_n and_o night_n now_o this_o be_v contrary_n to_o the_o very_a doctrine_n of_o these_o man_n who_o affirm_v that_o no_o celestial_a body_n can_v be_v move_v unless_o per_fw-la accidens_fw-la and_o by_o the_o motion_n of_o heaven_n and_o as_o a_o knot_n in_o a_o board_n at_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o board_n again_o if_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o light_n be_v create_v at_o the_o same_o time_n with_o heaven_n and_o begin_v to_o be_v move_v with_o heaven_n another_o doubt_n arise_v that_o likewise_o oppose_v the_o foresay_a common_a hypothesis_n for_o it_o be_v say_v that_o day_n and_o night_n morning_n and_o evening_n be_v make_v that_o same_o be_v either_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o universe_n or_o only_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o we_o if_o so_o be_v that_o the_o sun_n turn_v round_o according_a to_o the_o hypothesis_n of_o the_o common_a systeme_n do_v not_o cause_v the_o night_n and_o day_n but_o only_o to_o opacous_a body_n which_o be_v destitute_a of_o all_o other_o light_n but_o that_o of_o the_o sun_n whilst_o in_o their_o half_a part_n which_o be_v their_o hemisphere_n and_o no_o more_o for_o that_o the_o sun_n light_n pass_v over_o but_o one_o half_a of_o a_o opacous_a body_n unless_o a_o very_a small_a matter_n more_o in_o those_o of_o lesser_a bulk_n they_o be_v illuminate_v by_o the_o sun_n aspect_n the_o other_o half_o remain_v dark_a and_o tenebrose_fw-la by_o reason_n of_o a_o shadow_n proceed_v from_o its_o own_o body_n therefore_o the_o distinction_n of_o day_n by_o the_o light_n of_o heaven_n according_a to_o the_o description_n of_o they_o in_o the_o sacred_a scripture_n must_v not_o be_v understand_v absolute_o and_o secundum_fw-la se_fw-la and_o nature_n herself_o but_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o of_o we_o its_o inhabitant_n and_o consequent_o secundum_fw-la nos_fw-la it_o be_v not_o therefore_o new_a nor_o unusual_a in_o sacred_a scripture_n to_o speak_v of_o thing_n secundum_fw-la nos_fw-la and_o only_o in_o respect_n of_o we_o and_o secundum_fw-la apparentiam_fw-la but_o not_o secundum_fw-la se_fw-la and_o rei_fw-la naturam_fw-la or_o absolute_o and_o simple_o and_o if_o any_o one_o will_v understand_v these_o day_n of_o sacred_a scripture_n not_o only_a secundum_fw-la nos_fw-la but_o also_o secundum_fw-la naturam_fw-la as_o circulation_n of_o celestial_a light_n return_v to_o the_o self_n same_o point_n from_o whence_o it_o do_v at_o first_o proceed_v so_o as_o that_o there_o need_v no_o respect_n to_o be_v have_v to_o night_n or_o to_o umbram_fw-la darkness_n for_o which_o sole_a reason_n we_o be_v fain_o to_o embrace_v the_o interpretation_n of_o sacred_a scripture_n secundum_fw-la nos_fw-la in_o opposition_n to_o this_o we_o may_v thus_o argue_v if_o the_o sacred_a scripture_n be_v understand_v to_o speak_v absolute_o of_o iterate_a and_o successive_a circulation_n of_o light_n and_o not_o respectu_fw-la nostri_fw-la as_o if_o these_o word_n evening_n and_o morning_n have_v never_o be_v insert_v which_o in_o their_o natural_a acceptation_n denote_v the_o sun_n habitude_n to_o we_o and_o to_o the_o earth_n for_o that_o the_o morning_n be_v that_o time_n when_o the_o sun_n begin_v to_o wax_v light_n and_o to_o rise_v above_o the_o horizon_n in_o the_o east_n and_o become_v visible_a in_o our_o hemisphere_n and_o evening_n be_v the_o time_n in_o which_o the_o sun_n decline_v in_o the_o west_n and_o approach_v with_o its_o light_n near_o to_o the_o other_o opposite_a horizon_n and_o hemisphere_n which_o be_v contiguous_a to_o this_o of_o we_o but_o the_o word_n day_n be_v a_o correlative_a to_o the_o word_n night_n from_o hence_o therefore_o it_o evident_o appear_v that_o these_o three_o word_n evening_n morning_n and_o day_n can_v be_v understand_v of_o a_o circulation_n of_o light_n secundum_fw-la se_fw-la and_o absolutè_fw-la but_o only_o secundum_fw-la nos_fw-la and_o respectu_fw-la nostri_fw-la and_o in_o that_o sense_n indeed_o the_o morning_n and_o evening_n do_v make_v the_o night_n and_o day_n in_o like_a manner_n gen._n 1._o 16._o it_o be_v say_v god_n make_v two_o great_a light_n the_o great_a light_n to_o rule_v the_o day_n and_o the_o lesser_a light_n to_o rule_v the_o night_n and_o the_o star_n where_o both_o in_o the_o proposition_n and_o in_o the_o specification_n of_o it_o thing_n be_v speak_v which_o be_v very_o disagree_v with_o celestial_a body_n therefore_o those_o word_n be_v in_o that_o place_n to_o be_v interpret_v according_a to_o the_o foresay_a rule_n namely_o according_a to_o the_o three_o and_o four_o so_o that_o they_o may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v understand_v according_a to_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o vulgar_a and_o the_o common_a way_n of_o speak_v which_o be_v all_o one_o as_o if_o we_o shall_v say_v secundum_fw-la apparentiam_fw-la and_o secundum_fw-la nos_fw-la vel_fw-la respectu_fw-la nostri_fw-la for_o first_o it_o be_v say_v in_o the_o proposition_n and_o god_n make_v two_o great_a light_n meaning_n by_o they_o the_o sun_n and_o moon_n whereas_o according_a to_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o matter_n these_o be_v not_o the_o great_a light_n for_o although_o the_o sun_n may_v be_v reckon_v among_o the_o great_a the_o moon_n may_v not_o be_v so_o unless_o in_o respect_n of_o we_o because_o among_o those_o that_o be_v absolute_o the_o great_a and_o a_o little_o lesser_a than_o the_o sun_n nay_o in_o a_o manner_n equal_a to_o it_o and_o far_o big_a than_o the_o moon_n heaven_n we_o may_v with_o great_a reason_n enumerate_v saturn_n or_o some_o of_o the_o fix_a star_n of_o the_o first_o
learned_o upon_o the_o simple_a vulgar_o and_o so_o on_o every_o one_o according_a to_o his_o condition_n and_o quality_n second_o because_o it_o be_v not_o its_o intention_n to_o fill_v our_o mind_n in_o this_o life_n with_o vain_a and_o various_a curiosity_n which_o may_v occasion_v our_o doubt_n and_o suspense_n for_o the_o truth_n be_v ult_n he_o that_o increase_v knowledge_n increase_v sorrow_n moreover_o it_o do_v not_o only_o permit_v but_o even_o decree_n that_o the_o world_n shall_v be_v very_o much_o busy_v in_o controversy_n and_o disputation_n and_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v employ_v about_o the_o uncertainty_n of_o thing_n according_a to_o that_o say_n of_o ecclesiaste_n 11._o he_o have_v set_v the_o world_n in_o their_o heart_n so_o that_o no_o man_n can_v find_v out_o the_o work_n that_o god_n make_v from_o the_o begin_n unto_o the_o end_n and_o touch_v those_o doubt_n god_n will_v not_o permit_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v discover_v to_o we_o before_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n 5._o at_o which_o time_n he_o will_v bring_v to_o light_v the_o hide_a thing_n of_o darkness_n but_o god_n only_a scope_n in_o the_o sacred_a scripture_n be_v to_o teach_v man_n those_o thing_n which_o conduce_v to_o the_o attainment_n of_o eternal_a life_n which_o have_v obtain_v 12._o we_o shall_v see_v he_o face_n to_o face_n 2._o and_o shall_v be_v like_o he_o for_o we_o shall_v see_v he_o as_o he_o be_v then_o shall_v he_o clear_o à_fw-la priori_fw-la make_v know_v unto_o we_o all_o those_o curiosity_n and_o dogmatical_a question_n which_o in_o this_o life_n 12._o in_o which_o we_o see_v through_o a_o glass_n dark_o can_v be_v know_v by_o we_o but_o imperfect_o and_o à_fw-la postetiori_fw-la and_o that_o not_o without_o much_o pain_n and_o study_n for_o this_o cause_n the_o wisdom_n of_o god_n reveal_v to_o we_o in_o the_o sacred_a leave_n be_v not_o style_v wisdom_n absolute_o but_o 3._o save_v wisdom_n it_o be_v only_a end_n be_v to_o lead_v we_o to_o salvation_n and_o s._n paul_n preach_v to_o the_o corinthian_n say_v 2._o i_o determine_v to_o know_v nothing_o among_o you_o save_v jesus_n christ_n and_o he_o crucify_a whereas_o notwithstanding_o he_o be_v thorough_o instruct_v and_o profound_o learn_v in_o all_o humane_a science_n but_o make_v no_o account_n of_o these_o thing_n he_o profess_v that_o it_o be_v his_o desire_n to_o teach_v they_o no_o more_o but_o the_o way_n to_o heaven_n hence_o be_v that_o which_o god_n speak_v to_o we_o by_o isaiah_n 17._o ego_fw-la dominus_fw-la deus_fw-la docens_fw-la te_fw-la utilia_fw-la i_o be_o the_o lord_n thy_o god_n which_o teach_v thou_o profitable_a thing_n where_o the_o glossary_a add_v non_fw-la subtilia_fw-la not_o subtlety_n for_o god_n neither_o teach_v we_o whether_o the_o materia_fw-la prima_fw-la of_o heaven_n and_o the_o element_n be_v the_o same_o nor_o whether_o continual_a be_v compose_v of_o indivisibles_n or_o whether_o it_o be_v divisible_a in_o infinitum_fw-la nor_o whether_o the_o element_n be_v formal_o mix_v nor_o how_o many_o the_o celestial_a sphere_n and_o their_o orb_n be_v whether_o there_o be_v epicycle_n or_o eccentrick_n nor_o the_o virtue_n of_o plant_n and_o stone_n nor_o the_o nature_n of_o animal_n nor_o the_o motion_n and_o influence_n of_o the_o planet_n nor_o the_o order_n of_o the_o universe_n nor_o the_o wonder_n of_o mineral_n and_o universal_a nature_n but_o only_o utilia_fw-la thing_n profitable_a to_o wit_n his_o holy_a law_n ordain_v to_o the_o end_n that_o we_o be_v put_v into_o possession_n of_o blessedness_n may_v at_o length_n be_v make_v capable_a of_o all_o perfect_a knowledge_n and_o the_o vision_n of_o the_o whole_a order_n and_o admirable_a harmony_n as_o also_o the_o sympathy_n and_o antipathy_n of_o the_o universe_n and_o its_o part_n in_o his_o word_n wherein_o all_o those_o thing_n shall_v most_o clear_o and_o distinct_o then_o appear_v to_o we_o which_o mean_a while_n in_o this_o life_n he_o have_v remit_v as_o far_o as_o its_o ability_n reach_v to_o humane_a search_n and_o enquiry_n but_o it_o be_v not_o his_o purpose_n to_o determine_v any_o thing_n direct_o or_o indirect_o touch_v the_o truth_n of_o they_o because_o as_o the_o knowledge_n thereof_o will_v little_a or_o nothing_o profit_v we_o but_o may_v in_o some_o case_n prove_v prejudicial_a so_o the_o ignorance_n thereof_o can_v doubtless_o be_v no_o detriment_n but_o may_v in_o some_o case_n be_v very_o beneficial_a to_o we_o and_o therefore_o by_o his_o most_o admirable_a wisdom_n it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o though_o all_o thing_n in_o this_o world_n be_v dubious_a uncertain_a waver_a and_o perplex_v yet_o his_o holy_a faith_n alone_o be_v most_o certain_a and_o although_o the_o opinion_n about_o philosophical_a and_o doctrinal_a point_n be_v divers_a there_o be_v in_o the_o church_n but_o one_o truth_n of_o faith_n and_o salvation_n which_o faith_n as_o necessary_a to_o salvation_n be_v so_o order_v by_o divine_a providence_n that_o it_o may_v not_o only_o be_v indubitable_a but_o also_o unshaken_a sure_a immutable_a and_o manifest_a to_o all_o man_n the_o infallible_a rule_n of_o which_o he_o have_v appoint_v the_o holy_a church_n that_o be_v wash_v with_o his_o precious_a blood_n and_o govern_v by_o his_o holy_a spirit_n to_o who_o belong_v our_o sanctification_n as_o be_v his_o work_n 4._o this_o therefore_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o god_n will_v have_v speculative_a question_n which_o nothing_o conduce_v to_o our_o salvation_n and_o edification_n and_o why_o the_o holy_a ghost_n have_v very_o often_o condescend_v to_o vulgar_a opinion_n and_o capacity_n and_o have_v discover_v nothing_o that_o be_v singular_a or_o hide_a to_o we_o beside_o those_o thing_n that_o pertain_v to_o salvation_n so_o that_o consequent_o it_o be_v clear_a by_o what_o have_v be_v say_v how_o and_o why_o nothing_o of_o certainty_n can_v be_v evince_v from_o the_o foresay_a authority_n to_o the_o determine_n of_o controversy_n of_o this_o nature_n as_o also_o with_o what_o reason_n from_o this_o first_o axiom_n the_o objection_n of_o the_o first_o and_o second_o class_n be_v easy_o answer_v as_o also_o any_o other_o authority_n of_o sacred_a scripture_n produce_v against_o the_o pythagorean_n and_o copernican_n systeme_n so_o long_o as_o by_o other_o proof_n it_o be_v true_a and_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o second_o class_n in_o particular_a by_o this_o same_o maxim_n of_o the_o ordinary_a manner_n of_o apprehend_v thing_n as_o they_o appear_v to_o we_o and_o after_o the_o common_a way_n of_o speak_v may_v be_v thus_o reconcile_v and_o expound_v namely_o oftentimes_o a_o agent_n be_v common_o and_o not_o improper_o say_v to_o move_v though_o it_o have_v no_o motion_n not_o because_o it_o do_v indeed_o move_v but_o by_o extrinsic_a denomination_n because_o receive_v its_o influence_n and_o action_n at_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o subject_a the_o form_n and_o quality_n infuse_v to_o the_o subject_a by_o the_o say_a agent_n do_v likewise_o move_v as_o for_o example_n a_o fire_n burn_v in_o a_o chimney_n be_v a_o immovable_a agent_n before_o which_o a_o man_n oppress_v with_o cold_a sit_v to_o warm_v himself_o who_o be_v warm_v on_o one_o side_n turn_v the_o other_o to_o the_o fire_n that_o he_o may_v be_v warm_v on_o that_o side_n also_o and_o so_o in_o like_a manner_n he_o hold_v every_o part_n to_o the_o fire_n successive_o till_o his_o whole_a body_n be_v warm_v it_o be_v clear_a that_o although_o the_o fire_n do_v not_o move_v yet_o at_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o subject_a to_o wit_v the_o man_n who_o receive_v the_o heat_n and_o action_n of_o the_o fire_n the_o form_n and_o quality_n of_o its_o heat_n do_v move_v singulatim_fw-la &_o per_fw-la part_n round_o about_o the_o man_n body_n and_o always_o seek_v out_o a_o new_a place_n and_o so_o though_o the_o fire_n do_v not_o move_v yet_o by_o reason_n of_o its_o effect_n it_o be_v say_v to_o go_v round_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o man_n body_n and_o to_o warm_v it_o not_o indeed_o by_o a_o true_a and_o real_a motion_n of_o the_o fire_n itself_o since_o it_o be_v suppose_v and_o that_o not_o untrue_o not_o to_o move_v but_o by_o the_o motion_n to_o which_o the_o body_n be_v excite_v out_o of_o a_o desire_n of_o receive_v the_o heat_n of_o the_o fire_n in_o each_o of_o its_o part_n the_o same_o may_v be_v apply_v to_o the_o illumination_n impress_v successive_o on_o the_o part_n of_o any_o globe_n which_o move_v orbicular_o at_o the_o aspect_n of_o a_o shine_a immovable_a light_n and_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n may_v the_o sun_n be_v say_v to_o rise_v and_o set_v and_o to_o move_v above_o the_o earth_n although_o in_o reality_n he_o do_v not_o move_v nor_o suffer_v any_o mutation_n that_o be_v to_o say_v inasmuch_o as_o his_o light_n which_o effect_n be_v the_o form_n and_o quality_n proceed_v
not_o a_o supreme_a or_o middle_a body_n and_o so_o to_o come_v down_o from_o heaven_n especial_o the_o empyrian_a to_o it_o as_o it_o be_v accept_v in_o the_o descent_n of_o christ_n from_o heaven_n to_o his_o holy_a incarnation_n and_o from_o it_o to_o go_v up_o to_o heaven_n as_o in_o christ_n return_n to_o heaven_n in_o his_o glorious_a ascension_n be_v true_o and_o proper_o to_o descend_v from_o the_o circumference_n to_o the_o centre_n heaven_n and_o to_o ascend_v from_o the_o part_n which_o be_v near_a to_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o world_n to_o its_o utmost_a circumference_n this_o maxim_n therefore_o may_v easy_o and_o according_a to_o truth_n explain_v theological_a proposition_n and_o this_o be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o confirm_v in_o that_o as_o i_o have_v observe_v almost_o all_o text_n of_o sacred_a scripture_n which_o oppose_v the_o earth_n to_o heaven_n be_v most_o convenient_o and_o apt_o understand_v of_o the_o empyrial_a heaven_n be_v the_o high_a of_o all_o the_o heaven_n and_o spiritual_a in_o respect_n of_o its_o end_n but_o not_o of_o the_o inferior_a or_o intermediate_v heaven_n which_o be_v a_o corporeal_a and_o be_v frame_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o corporeal_a creature_n and_o thus_o when_o in_o the_o plural_a number_n heaven_n be_v mention_v than_o all_o the_o heaven_n promiscuous_o and_o without_o distinction_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v as_o well_o the_o empyrian_n itself_o as_o the_o inferior_a heaven_n and_o this_o exposition_n indeed_o any_o man_n that_o do_v but_o take_v notice_n of_o it_o may_v find_v to_o be_v most_o true_a and_o so_o for_o this_o reason_n the_o three_o heaven_n into_o which_o st._n paul_n be_v wrap_v up_o independent_a by_o this_o maxim_n may_v be_v take_v for_o the_o empyrean_a if_o for_o the_o the_o first_o heaven_n we_o understand_v that_o immense_a space_n of_o erratic_a and_o movable_a body_n illuminate_v by_o the_o sun_n in_o which_o be_v comprehend_v the_o planet_n as_o also_o the_o earth_n movable_a and_o the_o sun_n immovable_a who_o like_o a_o king_n upon_o his_o august_n tribunal_n sit_v with_o venerable_a majesty_n immovable_a and_o constant_a in_o centre_n of_o all_o the_o sphere_n and_o with_o his_o divine_a beam_n do_v bountiful_o exhilerate_v all_o celestial_a body_n that_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o his_o vital_a light_n for_o which_o they_o crave_o wander_v about_o he_o and_o do_v liberal_o and_o on_o every_o side_n comfort_n and_o illustrate_v the_o theatre_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n and_o all_o its_o part_n even_o the_o very_a lest_o like_o a_o immortal_a and_o perpetual_a lamp_n of_o high_a and_o unspeakable_a value_n the_o second_o heaven_n shall_v be_v the_o starry_a heaven_n common_o call_v the_o eight_o sphere_n or_o the_o firmament_n wherein_o be_v all_o the_o fix_a star_n which_o according_a to_o this_o opinion_n of_o pythagoras_n be_v like_a as_o the_o sun_n and_o centre_n void_a of_o all_o motion_n the_o centre_n and_o utmost_a circumference_n mutual_o agree_v with_o each_o other_o in_o immobility_n and_o the_o three_o shall_v be_v the_o empyrean_a heaven_n that_o be_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o bless_a and_o in_o this_o manner_n we_o may_v come_v to_o explain_v and_o understand_v that_o admirable_a secret_n and_o profound_a mystery_n enigmatical_o reveal_v by_o plato_n to_o dionysius_n of_o syracuse_n plato_n philoso_n all_o thing_n be_v about_o the_o king_n of_o all_o thing_n second_o thing_n about_o the_o second_o and_o third_z thing_n about_o the_o three_o for_o that_o god_n be_v the_o centre_n of_o spiritual_a thing_n the_o sun_n of_o corporeal_a christ_n of_o those_o that_o be_v mix_v or_o make_v up_o of_o both_o thing_n do_v doubtless_o depend_v of_o that_o of_o these_o three_o centre_n that_o be_v most_o correspondent_a and_o proportionable_a to_o they_o and_o the_o centre_n be_v ever_o adjudge_v to_o be_v the_o noble_a and_o worthy_a place_n and_o therefore_o in_o animal_n the_o heart_n in_o vegetables_n the_o pith_n or_o kernel_n wherein_o the_o seed_n lie_v that_o conserve_v their_o perpetuity_n and_o virtual_o include_v the_o whole_a plant_n be_v in_o the_o midst_n and_o in_o the_o centre_n and_o thus_o much_o shall_v suffice_v to_o have_v hint_v at_o since_o there_o may_v another_o occasion_n offer_v itself_o for_o a_o large_a explication_n of_o these_o thing_n by_o this_o maxim_n the_o authority_n and_o argument_n of_o the_o three_o four_o and_o five_o class_n be_v resolve_v it_o may_v be_v add_v withal_o that_o even_o the_o sun_n mercury_n and_o venus_n that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v to_o be_v think_v above_o and_o not_o beneath_o the_o earth_n itself_o although_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o universe_n yea_o and_o also_o absolute_o they_o be_v below_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o earth_n they_o always_o appear_v above_o its_o surface_n and_o although_o they_o do_v not_o environe_v it_o yet_o by_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o say_a earth_n they_o behold_v one_o while_n one_o part_n another_o while_o another_o part_n of_o its_o circumference_n since_o therefore_o those_o thing_n which_o in_o a_o spherical_a body_n be_v near_o to_o the_o circumference_n and_o more_o remote_a from_o the_o cenrre_n be_v say_v to_o be_v above_o but_o those_o that_o be_v next_o adjoin_v to_o the_o centre_n be_v say_v to_o be_v below_o it_o clear_o follow_v that_o whilst_o the_o sun_n mercury_n and_o venus_n be_v not_o only_o turn_v towards_o the_o surface_n and_o circumference_n of_o the_o say_a earth_n but_o be_v at_o a_o very_a great_a distance_n without_o it_o successive_o turn_v about_o it_o and_o every_o way_n have_v a_o view_n of_o it_o and_o be_v very_o far_o remote_a from_o its_o centre_n they_o may_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o say_a earth_n be_v say_v to_o be_v above_o it_o as_o also_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o e●ath_n in_o respect_n of_o they_o may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v beneath_o howbeit_o on_o the_o contrary_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o universe_n the_o earth_n in_o reality_n be_v much_o high_a than_o they_o and_o thus_o be_v salve_v the_o authority_n of_o ecclesiaste_n in_o many_o place_n thoout_a express_v those_o thing_n that_o be_v or_o be_v do_v on_o the_o earth_n in_o these_o word_n which_o be_v do_v or_o which_o be_v under_o the_o sun_n sole_a and_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n those_o word_n be_v reduce_v to_o their_o true_a sense_n wherein_o it_o be_v say_v that_o we_o be_v under_o the_o sun_n and_o under_o the_o moon_n whereupon_o terrene_a thing_n be_v express_v by_o the_o name_n of_o sublunary_a the_o six_o classis_fw-la threaten_v a_o difficulty_n which_o be_v common_a as_o well_o to_o this_o of_o copernicus_n as_o to_o the_o vulgar_a opinion_n so_o that_o they_o be_v both_o alike_o concern_v in_o the_o solution_n of_o it_o but_o so_o far_o as_o it_o oppose_v that_o of_o copernicus_n its_o answer_n be_v easy_a from_o the_o first_o maxim_n but_o that_o which_o be_v add_v in_o the_o four_o class_n that_o it_o follow_v from_o this_o opinion_n that_o hell_n for_o that_o it_o be_v include_v by_o the_o earth_n as_o be_v common_o hold_v do_v move_v circular_o about_o the_o sun_n and_o in_o heaven_n and_o that_o so_o hell_n itself_o will_v be_v find_v to_o be_v in_o heaven_n discover_v in_o my_o judgement_n nothing_o but_o ignorance_n and_o calumny_n that_o insinuate_v the_o belief_n of_o their_o argument_n rather_o by_o a_o corrupt_a sense_n of_o the_o word_n than_o by_o solid_a reason_n take_v from_o the_o bosom_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o thing_n for_o in_o this_o place_n heaven_n be_v no_o wise_a to_o be_v take_v for_o paradise_n nor_o according_a to_o the_o sense_n of_o common_a opinion_n heaven_n but_o as_o have_v be_v say_v above_o according_a to_o the_o copernican_n hypothesis_n for_o the_o subtle_a and_o pure_a air_n far_o more_o tenuous_a and_o rare_a than_o this_o of_o we_o whereupon_o the_o solid_a body_n of_o the_o star_n moon_n and_o earth_n in_o their_o circular_a and_o ordinary_a 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seem_v great_a for_o the_o addition_n or_o subduction_n of_o one_o degree_n of_o velocity_n where_o there_o be_v natural_o 700_o or_o 1000_o can_v be_v call_v no_o great_a alteration_n either_o in_o that_o which_o confer_v it_o or_o in_o that_o which_o receive_v it_o the_o water_n of_o our_o mediterrane_n carry_v about_o by_o the_o diurnal_a revolution_n make_v about_o 700_o mile_n a_o hour_n which_o be_v the_o motion_n common_a to_o the_o earth_n and_o to_o it_o and_o therefore_o not_o perceptible_a to_o we_o &_o that_o which_o we_o sensible_o discern_v to_o be_v make_v in_o the_o stream_n or_o current_n be_v not_o at_o the_o rate_n of_o full_a one_o mile_n a_o hour_n i_o speak_v of_o the_o main_a sea_n and_o not_o of_o the_o straits_n and_o this_o be_v that_o which_o alter_v the_o first_o natural_a and_o grand_a motion_n and_o this_o motion_n be_v very_o great_a in_o respect_n of_o we_o and_o of_o ship_n for_o a_o vessel_n that_o in_o a_o stand_a water_n by_o the_o help_n of_o oar_n can_v make_v v_o g._n three_o mile_n a_o hour_n in_o that_o same_o current_n will_v row_v twice_o as_o far_o with_o the_o stream_n as_o against_o it_o a_o notable_a difference_n in_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o boat_n though_o but_o very_o small_a in_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o sea_n which_o be_v alter_v but_o its_o seven_o hundred_o part_n the_o like_a i_o say_v of_o its_o rise_n and_o fall_v one_o two_o or_o three_o foot_n and_o scarce_o four_o or_o five_o in_o the_o utmost_a bound_n of_o a_o straight_a two_o thousand_o or_o more_o mile_n long_o and_o where_o there_o be_v depth_n of_o hundred_o of_o foot_n this_o alteration_n be_v much_o less_o than_o if_o in_o one_o of_o the_o boat_n that_o bring_v we_o fresh_a water_n the_o say_a water_n upon_o the_o arrest_n of_o the_o boat_n shall_v rise_v at_o the_o prow_n the_o thickness_n of_o a_o leaf_n i_o conclude_v therefore_o that_o very_o small_a alteration_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o immense_a greatness_n and_o extraordinary_a velocity_n of_o the_o sea_n be_v sufficient_a to_o make_v therein_o great_a mutation_n in_o relation_n to_o our_o smallness_n and_o to_o our_o accident_n sagr._fw-la i_o be_o full_o satisfy_v as_o to_o this_o particular_a it_o remain_v to_o declare_v unto_o we_o how_o those_o addition_n and_o subtraction_n derive_v from_o the_o diurnal_a vertigo_n be_v make_v one_o while_o great_a and_o another_o while_n lesser_a from_o which_o alteration_n you_o hint_v that_o the_o annual_a period_n of_o the_o augmentation_n and_o diminution_n of_o the_o ebbing_n and_o flow_n do_v depend_v salv_n i_o will_v use_v my_o utmost_a endeavour_n to_o render_v myself_o intelligible_a motion_n but_o the_o difficulty_n of_o the_o accident_n itself_o and_o the_o great_a attention_n of_o mind_n requisite_a for_o the_o comprehend_v of_o it_o constrain_v i_o to_o be_v obscure_a the_o unequality_n of_o the_o addition_n and_o subtraction_n that_o the_o diurnal_a motion_n make_v to_o or_o from_o the_o annual_a depend_v upon_o the_o inclination_n of_o the_o axis_n of_o the_o diurnal_a motion_n upon_o the_o plane_n of_o the_o grand_a orb_n or_o if_o you_o please_v of_o the_o ecliptic_a by_o mean_n of_o which_o inclination_n the_o equinoctial_a intersect_v the_o say_v ecliptic_a remain_v incline_v and_o oblique_a upon_o the_o same_o according_a to_o the_o say_a inclination_n of_o axis_n and_o the_o quantity_n of_o the_o addition_n import_v as_o much_o as_o the_o whole_a diameter_n of_o the_o say_v equinoctial_a the_o earth_n centre_n be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n in_o the_o solstitial_a point_n but_o be_v out_o of_o they_o it_o import_v less_o and_o less_o according_a as_o the_o say_a centre_n successive_o approach_v to_o the_o point_n of_o the_o equinox_n where_o those_o addition_n be_v lesser_a than_o in_o any_o other_o place_n this_o be_v the_o whole_a business_n but_o wrap_v up_o in_o the_o