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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
heaven_n bind_v kingdom_n loose_v 4,040 5 10.0176 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A09365 The whole treatise of the cases of conscience distinguished into three bookes: the first whereof is revised and corrected in sundrie places, and the other two annexed. Taught and deliuered by M. W. Perkins in his holy-day lectures, carefully examined by his owne briefes, and now published together for the common good, by T. Pickering Bachelour of Diuinitie. Whereunto is adioyned a twofold table: one of the heads and number of the questions propounded and resolued; another of the principall texts of Scripture vvhich are either explaned, or vindicated from corrupt interpretation.; Cases of conscience Perkins, William, 1558-1602.; Pickering, Thomas, d. 1625. 1606 (1606) STC 19669; ESTC S114066 314,224 686

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the_o whole_a treatise_n of_o the_o case_n of_o conscience_n distingvish_v into_o three_o book_n the_o first_o whereof_o be_v revise_v and_o correct_v in_o sundry_a place_n and_o the_o other_o two_o annex_v teach_v and_o deliver_v by_o m._n w._n perkins_n in_o his_o holiday_n lecture_n careful_o examine_v by_o his_o own_o brief_n and_o now_o publish_v together_o for_o the_o common_a good_a by_o t._n pickering_n bachelor_n of_o divinity_n whereunto_o be_v adjoin_v a_o twofold_a table_n one_o of_o the_o head_n and_o number_n of_o the_o question_n propound_v and_o resolve_v another_o of_o the_o principal_a text_n of_o scripture_n which_o be_v either_o explain_v or_o vindicate_v from_o corrupt_a interpretation_n rom._n 14._o 23._o whatsoever_o be_v not_o of_o faith_n be_v sin_n hinc_fw-la lucem_fw-la et_fw-la pocula_fw-la sacra_fw-la alma_fw-la mater_fw-la cantabrigia_n print_v by_o john_n legat_n printer_n to_o the_o university_n of_o cambridge_n 1606._o and_o be_v to_o be_v sell_v in_o paul_n churchyard_n at_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o crown_n by_o simon_n waterson_n to_o the_o right_n honourable_a edward_z lord_n dennie_n baron_n of_o waltham_n etc._n etc._n right_o honourable_a there_o be_v no_o one_o doctrine_n reveal_v in_o the_o word_n of_o god_n or_o dispense_v by_o the_o prophet_n and_o apostle_n of_o great_a use_n and_o consequence_n in_o the_o life_n of_o man_n then_o be_v that_o which_o prescribe_v a_o form_n of_o relieve_v and_o rectify_v the_o conscience_n the_o benefit_n which_o from_o hence_o issue_v unto_o the_o church_n of_o god_n be_v unspeakable_a for_o first_o it_o serve_v to_o discover_v the_o cure_n of_o the_o dangerous_a sore_n that_o can_v be_v the_o wound_n of_o the_o spirit_n which_o how_o great_a a_o cross_n it_o be_v the_o wise_a man_n report_v out_o of_o true_a experience_n when_o he_o say_v that_o the_o spirit_n of_o a_o man_n will_v sustain_v 14._o his_o infirmity_n but_o a_o wound_a spirit_n who_o can_v bear_v it_o and_o his_o meaning_n be_v that_o no_o outward_a grief_n can_v fall_v into_o the_o nature_n of_o man_n which_o will_v not_o be_v with_o patience_n endure_v to_o the_o utmost_a so_o long_o as_o the_o mind_n be_v not_o trouble_v or_o dismay_v but_o when_o once_o the_o spirit_n be_v touch_v and_o the_o heart_n which_o be_v well_o apay_v be_v the_o very_a fountain_n of_o peace_n to_o the_o whole_a man_n smite_v with_o fear_n of_o the_o wrath_n of_o god_n for_o sin_n the_o grief_n be_v so_o great_a the_o burden_n so_o intolerable_a that_o it_o will_v not_o by_o any_o outward_a mean_n be_v ease_v or_o assuage_v second_o it_o give_v for_o all_o particular_a case_n special_a and_o sound_a direction_n whether_o man_n be_v to_o walk_v with_o god_n in_o the_o immediate_a performance_n of_o the_o duty_n of_o his_o service_n or_o to_o converse_v with_o man_n according_a to_o the_o state_n and_o condition_n of_o his_o life_n in_o the_o family_n church_n or_o commonwealth_n the_o want_n of_o which_o direction_n of_o what_o force_n it_o be_v to_o turn_v the_o action_n of_o man_n which_o be_v good_a in_o themselves_o to_o sin_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o agent_n s._n paul_n affirm_v in_o that_o general_a conclusion_n whatsoever_o be_v not_o of_o faith_n be_v sin_n wherein_o he_o 23._o will_v teach_v we_o that_o whatsoever_o be_v do_v or_o undertake_v by_o man_n in_o this_o life_n whether_o it_o concern_v the_o knowledge_n and_o worship_n of_o god_n or_o any_o particular_a duty_n to_o be_v perform_v by_o virtue_n of_o their_o calling_n for_o the_o common_a good_a whereof_o they_o have_v not_o sufficient_a warrant_n and_o assurance_n in_o conscience_n ground_v upon_o the_o word_n that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v do_v or_o not_o to_o be_v do_v to_o they_o it_o be_v a_o sin_n three_o it_o be_v of_o all_o other_o doctrine_n be_v right_o use_v the_o most_o comfortable_a for_o it_o be_v not_o found_v in_o the_o opinion_n and_o variable_a conceit_n of_o man_n neither_o do_v it_o consist_v of_o conclusion_n and_o position_n which_o be_v only_o probable_a and_o conjectural_a for_o the_o conscience_n of_o the_o doubt_v or_o distress_a party_n can_v not_o be_v establish_v and_o rectify_v by_o they_o but_o it_o rest_v upon_o most_o sufficient_a and_o certain_a ground_n collect_v and_o draw_v out_o of_o the_o very_a word_n of_o god_n which_o as_o it_o be_v mighty_a 12._o in_o operation_n pierce_v the_o heart_n and_o discern_v the_o thought_n and_o intent_n thereof_o so_o be_v it_o alone_o available_a and_o effectual_a to_o pacify_v the_o mind_n and_o to_o give_v full_a satisfaction_n to_o the_o conscience_n and_o as_o the_o benefit_n be_v great_a so_o the_o want_n of_o this_o doctrine_n together_o with_o the_o true_a manner_n of_o apply_v the_o same_o be_v and_o have_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o many_o and_o great_a inconvenience_n for_o even_o of_o those_o that_o fear_n god_n and_o have_v receive_v to_o believe_v there_o be_v many_o who_o in_o the_o time_n of_o their_o distress_n when_o they_o have_v consider_v the_o weight_n and_o desert_n of_o their_o sin_n and_o withal_o apprehend_v the_o wrath_n of_o god_n due_a unto_o they_o have_v be_v bring_v unto_o hard_a exigent_n mourning_n and_o wail_v and_o 2._o cry_v out_o as_o if_o god_n have_v forsake_v they_o until_o they_o have_v be_v relieve_v by_o the_o spirit_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o meditation_n of_o the_o word_n &_o promise_v 50._o of_o god_n but_o those_o especial_o who_o have_v not_o be_v instruct_v in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o truth_n nor_o acquaint_v with_o the_o course_n of_o god_n deal_n with_o his_o distress_a child_n by_o reason_n of_o ignorance_n and_o blindness_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n and_o piety_n when_o the_o lord_n have_v let_v loose_v the_o cord_n of_o their_o conscience_n and_o set_v before_o their_o eye_n both_o the_o number_n of_o their_o sin_n commit_v and_o the_o just_a anger_n of_o god_n purchase_v thereby_o what_o have_v they_o do_v sure_o despair_v of_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n and_o their_o own_o salvation_n they_o have_v either_o grow_v to_o frenzy_n and_o madness_n or_o else_o sort_v unto_o themselves_o fearful_a end_n some_o by_o hang_v some_o by_o drown_v other_o by_o embrue_v their_o hand_n in_o their_o own_o blood_n and_o if_o not_o in_o regard_n of_o grief_n and_o trouble_n of_o mind_n yet_o for_o want_v of_o better_a resolution_n in_o particular_a case_n within_o the_o compass_n of_o their_o general_n or_o personal_a calling_n though_o otherwise_o man_n endue_v with_o some_o measure_n of_o knowledge_n and_o obedience_n they_o have_v either_o abuse_v or_o else_o quite_o relinquish_v and_o forsake_v their_o calling_n and_o thereby_o become_v scandalous_a and_o offensive_a unto_o other_o now_o then_o as_o by_o these_o and_o sundry_a other_o instance_n of_o proof_n the_o matter_n itself_o appear_v to_o be_v of_o great_a weight_n and_o importance_n so_o it_o be_v most_o meet_a that_o the_o best_a and_o fit_a course_n shall_v be_v take_v in_o the_o teach_n and_o enforce_v of_o the_o same_o in_o which_o regard_n we_o have_v just_a cause_n to_o challenge_v the_o popish_a church_n who_o in_o their_o case-writing_n have_v err_v both_o in_o the_o substance_n and_o circumstance_n of_o this_o doctrine_n as_o shall_v appear_v in_o the_o sequel_n first_o because_o the_o duty_n of_o relieve_v the_o conscience_n be_v by_o they_o commend_v to_o the_o sacrifice_a priest_n which_o though_o according_a to_o their_o own_o canon_n scientiae_fw-la he_o shall_v be_v a_o man_n of_o knowledge_n and_o free_a from_o imputation_n of_o wickedness_n yet_o oft_o time_n it_o fall_v out_o that_o he_o be_v either_o unlearned_a or_o else_o wicked_a and_o lewd_a of_o conversation_n and_o consequent_o unfit_a for_o such_o a_o purpose_n second_o they_o teach_v that_o their_o priest_n appoint_v to_o be_v comforter_n and_o releever_n of_o the_o distress_a be_v make_v by_o christ_n himself_o 8._o judge_n of_o the_o case_n of_o conscience_n have_v in_o their_o own_o hand_n a_o iudicarie_n po●…er_n and_o authority_n true_o and_o proper_o to_o bind_v or_o to_o loose_v to_o remit_v or_o to_o retain_v sin_n to_o open_v or_o to_o shut_v the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n whereas_o the_o scripture_n utter_v a_o contrary_a voice_n that_o christ_n only_o have_v the_o key_n of_o david_n which_o proper_o and_o true_o open_v and_o no_o man_n shut_v and_o proper_o and_o true_o shut_v and_o no_o man_n open_v and_o the_o minister_n of_o god_n be_v not_o call_v to_o be_v absolute_a judge_n of_o the_o conscience_n but_o only_a messenger_n and_o ambassador_n of_o reconciliation_n 20._o whereupon_o it_o follow_v that_o they_o can_v be_v clave_n the_o author_n and_o giver_n of_o remission_n of_o sin_n but_o only_o the_o minister_n and_o dispenser_n of_o the_o same_o three_o the_o papist_n in_o their_o write_n have_v scatter_v here_o and_o there_o sundry_a false_a
be_v dissolve_v and_o be_v with_o christ._n touch_v this_o spiritual_a joy_n and_o comfort_n in_o the_o holy_a ghost_n these_o question_n of_o conscience_n be_v move_v i._n first_o how_o may_v we_o in_o this_o life_n have_v and_o nourish_v in_o our_o heart_n a_o true_a taste_n of_o eternal_a happiness_n and_o of_o the_o joy_n of_o the_o world_n to_o come_v ans._n first_o by_o a_o serious_a consideration_n of_o the_o evil_n that_o do_v hinder_v or_o prejudice_n our_o happiness_n and_o they_o be_v principal_o four_o one_o be_v the_o misery_n of_o our_o life_n in_o respect_n of_o sin_n and_o the_o consequent_n thereof_o for_o there_o be_v no_o man_n in_o the_o world_n be_v he_o never_o so_o righteous_a that_o can_v true_o say_v of_o himself_o i_o be_o clean_a from_o my_o sin_n prov._n 20._o 9_o yea_o ●uen_o the_o regenerate_v that_o have_v receive_v grace_n to_o believe_v to_o turn_v unto_o god_n and_o to_o live_v according_a to_o the_o spirit_n do_v find_v by_o experience_n etc._n corruption_n &_o rebellion_n in_o their_o mind_n will_n and_o affection_n which_o daily_o afford_v matter_n of_o sin_v against_o god_n and_o on_o the_o otherside_n hinder_v and_o quench_v all_o the_o good_a motion_n of_o the_o spirit_n that_o be_v in_o they_o again_o such_o be_v the_o irreconciliable_a malice_n of_o satan_n that_o he_o take_v vantage_n of_o man_n corruption_n and_o neglect_v no_o time_n or_o opportunity_n to_o intrappeth●_n child_n of_o god_n in_o the_o snare_n of_o his_o temptation_n and_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o man_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o own_o corruption_n and_o the_o wicked_a suggestion_n of_o the_o devil_n be_v at_o continual_a strife_n with_o himself_o have_v daily_a occasion_n of_o sorrow_n work_v out_o his_o salvation_n with_o fear_n and_o tremble_a wade_v as_o it_o be_v even_o while_o he_o live_v in_o a_o sea_n of_o many_o misery_n the_o second_o evil_a be_v the_o vanity_n of_o all_o thing_n that_o be_v in_o the_o world_n for_o whether_o we_o consider_v the_o world_n itself_o or_o the_o thing_n therein_o contain_v do_v or_o suffer_v there_o be_v nothing_o so_o sure_a and_o steadie_a whereunto_o man_n have_v attain_v can_v possible_o rest_v full_o satisfy_v and_o content_v or_o which_o in_o the_o end_n will_v not_o prove_v to_o be_v most_o vain_a vanity_n and_o the_o truth_n hereof_o appear_v in_o the_o experience_n of_o solomon_n himself_o who_o be_v king_n over_o israel_n want_v neither_o authority_n nor_o ability_n and_o opportunity_n to_o take_v knowledge_n and_o trial_n of_o all_o worldly_a thing_n in_o all_o estate_n and_o condition_n and_o have_v even_o of_o set_a purpose_n careful_o and_o earnest_o search_v into_o they_o all_o at_o length_n he_o conclude_v that_o the_o issue_n of_o all_o be_v unprofitable_a vanity_n and_o vexation_n o●_n mind_n as_o we_o may_v read_v in_o his_o ecclesiastes_n the_o three_o evil_n be_v the_o changeable_n condition_n of_o our_o life_n in_o this_o world_n whereby_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o we_o be_v always_o in_o a_o fleet_a and_o transitory_a state_n for_o we_o be_v as_o saint_n peter_n speak_v but_o stranger_n and_o pilgrim_n that_o wander_v to_o and_o fro_o in_o the_o earth_n as_o in_o a_o 11._o strange_a country_n and_o still_o be_v make_v forward_o to_o our_o own_o home_n we_o have_v here_o no_o abide_v city_n the_o house_n wherein_o we_o dwell_v ●4_n be_v but_o inn_n in_o which_o we_o sojourn_v for_o a_o time_n yea_o the_o body_n which_o we_o have_v be_v but_o ●ents_n and_o ●abernacles_n always_o ready_a to_o be_v shift_v and_o ourselves_o to_o be_v translate_v into_o another_o place_n four_o by_o remember_v that_o christ_n our_o head_n be_v now_o in_o heaven_n and_o we_o his_o member_n upon_o the_o earth_n during_o our_o life_n we_o be_v in_o presence_n separate_v from_o our_o head_n and_o consequent_o from_o that_o happy_a and_o glorious_a fellowship_n which_o we_o shall_v enjoy_v with_o he_o and_o all_o the_o saint_n our_o fellow-member_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n this_o s._n paul_n note_v when_o he_o say_v whilst_o we_o be_v at_o home_n in_o the_o body_n we_o be_v absent_a from_o the_o lord_n and_o 6._o thereupon_o himself_o desire_v to_o be_v dissolve_v and_o to_o be_v with_o christ._n 13._o have_v thus_o enter_v into_o the_o due_a consideration_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a evil_n we_o must_v in_o the_o second_o place_n exercise_v ourselves_o in_o the_o frequent_a meditation_n of_o the_o bless_a estate_n of_o god_n choose_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o glory_n who_o be_v translate_v out_o of_o this_o life_n into_o the_o bosom_n of_o abraham_n be_v full_o and_o perfect_o free_v from_o sin_n from_o satan_n from_o vanity_n and_o misery_n have_v all_o tear_n wipe_v from_o 4._o their_o eye_n do_v behold_v the_o face_n of_o god_n be_v make_v like_o unto_o christ_n in_o holiness_n and_o honour_n 〈◊〉_d and_o do_v with_o he_o inherit_v the_o kingdom_n prepare_v for_o they_o from_o the_o foundation_n 34._o of_o the_o world_n in_o the_o three_o place_n have_v thorough_o consider_v of_o these_o thing_n we_o must_v compare_v the_o estate_n of_o this_o present_a life_n in_o the_o respect_n beforenamed_n with_o the_o estate_n of_o that_o which_o be_v to_o come_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n and_o lay_v they_o in_o a_o parallel_n together_o we_o shall_v sinde_v the_o one_o infinite_o far_o to_o excel_v the_o other_o in_o regard_n of_o true_a joy_n and_o comfort_n and_o this_o will_v make_v we_o though_o live_v in_o the_o world_n yet_o to_o use_v it_o as_o if_o we_o use_v it_o not_o to_o have_v our_o conversation_n in_o heaven_n to_o think_v 31._o with_o paul_n that_o to_o be_v loose_v and_o be_v with_o 20._o christ_n be_v best_a of_o all_o for_o we_o to_o have_v a_o true_a and_o 23._o lively_a taste_n of_o the_o joy_n of_o the_o world_n to_o come_v and_o according_o with_o abraham_n isaac_n and_o jacob_n to_o look_v for_o a_o city_n that_o have_v foundation_n who_o builder_n and_o maker_n be_v god_n 10._o ii_o second_o it_o be_v demand_v how_o a_o man_n may_v true_o discern_v whether_o this_o joy_n of_o the_o spirit_n be_v in_o he_o yea_o or_o no_o for_o answer_v hereunto_o it_o be_v to_o be_v remember_v that_o there_o be_v sundry_a property_n whereby_o it_o differ_v from_o carnal_a joy_n and_o these_o be_v principal_o five_o first_o this_o joy_n be_v bring_v forth_o as_o it_o be_v of_o sorrow_n for_o sin_n and_o for_o the_o want_n of_o christ._n you_o shall_v sorrow_n say_v our_o saviour_n christ_n to_o his_o disciple_n mean_v for_o his_o departure_n 20._o but_o your_o sorrow_n shall_v be_v turn_v into_o joy_n these_o word_n be_v not_o only_o mean_v of_o his_o disciple_n but_o of_o all_o believer_n who_o upon_o consideration_n of_o their_o sin_n and_o the_o spiritual_a want_n of_o christ_n jesus_n do_v mourn_v and_o lament_v for_o not_o only_o they_o but_o all_o true_a believer_n be_v there_o oppose_v unto_o the_o world_n again_o bless_a be_v they_o that_o mourn_v that_o be_v be_v touch_v with_o 4._o cause_n of_o exceed_a grief_n do_v withal_o mourn_v for_o their_o sin_n for_o they_o shall_v be_v comfort_v on_o the_o other_o side_n carnal_a joy_n as_o it_o have_v his_o beginning_n from_o the_o flesh_n &_o arise_v of_o thing_n please_v thereunto_o so_o it_o end_v in_o sorrow_n and_o heaviness_n in_o the_o end_n rejoice_v be_v turn_v into_o mourning_n say_v solomon_n and_o woe_n ●e_v to_o you_o 13._o that_o now_o laugh_v for_o you_o shall_v weep_v 25._o second_o the_o joy_n of_o the_o spirit_n be_v a_o fruit_n of_o righteousness_n that_o be_v it_o issue_v and_o flow_v from_o christ_n know_v and_o believe_v to_o be_v make_v unto_o we_o of_o god_n wisdom_n righteousness_n 17._o sanctification_n and_o full_a redemption_n for_o from_o hence_o follow_v peace_n of_o conscience_n and_o from_o peace_n come_v joy_n in_o the_o holy_a ghost_n contrariwise_o the_o joy_n of_o the_o flesh_n arise_v only_o from_o the_o sudden_a feel_n of_o some_o worldly_a delight_n and_o therefore_o can_v bring_v any_o sound_a peace_n unto_o the_o conscience_n of_o the_o man_n possess_v of_o it_o three_o spiritual_a joy_n be_v found_v in_o the_o holy_a use_n of_o the_o word_n sacrament_n and_o prayer_n and_o in_o the_o practice_n of_o christian_a duty_n of_o mercy_n ●ove_n justice_n etc._n etc._n the_o other_o be_v not_o so_o for_o the_o world_n conceive_v a_o joy_n beside_o the_o word_n o●●_n of_o the_o exercise_n of_o invocation_n and_o repentance_n which_o stand_v in_o the_o practice_n of_o cruelty_n malice_n oppression_n injustice_n and_o all_o manner_n of_o impiety_n and_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o have_v spend_v their_o day_n in_o such_o matter_n of_o rejoice_v at_o length_n in_o a_o moment_n they_o go_v down_o to_o hell_n ●5_n four_o heavenly_a joy_n be_v so_o fix_a &_o
it_o that_o the_o papist_n opinion_n be_v true_a than_o a_o further_a question_n may_v be_v move_v whether_o spiritual_a kindred_n contract_v by_o baptism_n can_v be_v a_o just_a impediment_n of_o marriage_n between_o the_o witness_n themselves_o or_o their_o child_n the_o papist_n in_o their_o write_n answer_v that_o spiritual_a alliance_n be_v far_o more_o excellent_a contractum_fw-la than_o carnal_a be_v of_o much_o more_o force_n both_o to_o hinder_v a_o man_n from_o marriage_n before_o he_o marry_v and_o to_o break_v off_o marriage_n when_o it_o be_v consummate_v but_o this_o doctrine_n as_o the_o former_a be_v not_o warrantable_a for_o first_o they_o themselves_o affirm_v that_o this_o impediment_n do_v not_o depend_v 30._o upon_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n but_o upon_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o church_n but_o the_o estate_n of_o marriage_n stand_v by_o god_n ordinance_n who_o have_v give_v liberty_n of_o entrance_n into_o it_o to_o all_o man_n that_o be_v out_o of_o the_o degree_n forbid_v in_o his_o law_n without_o exception_n and_o therefore_o the_o law_n and_o constitution_n of_o man_n can_v prejudice_n or_o take_v away_o any_o man_n liberty_n in_o that_o behalf_n second_o all_o believer_n be_v brethren_n and_o sister_n in_o christ_n and_o therefore_o be_v spiritual_o ally_v each_o to_o other_o now_o if_o this_o spiritual_a alliance_n be_v pollute_v by_o marriage_n or_o make_v marriage_n undertake_v a_o mere_a nullity_n then_o no_o believer_n shall_v marry_v in_o the_o lord_n for_o christian_n by_o this_o mean_n must_v never_o match_v with_o christian_n but_o with_o pagan_n and_o infidel_n three_o this_o impediment_n be_v a_o superstitious_a invention_n of_o popish_a canonist_n only_o to_o increase_v the_o treasury_n of_o their_o church_n by_o their_o multitude_n of_o dispensation_n and_o it_o seem_v that_o they_o be_v either_o ashamed_a of_o it_o or_o weary_a to_o bear_v the_o imputation_n thereof_o for_o some_o of_o their_o own_o canon_n be_v against_o it_o 1._o which_o do_v allow_v godfather_n child_n to_o marry_v and_o a_o man_n to_o marry_v his_o godfather_n wife_n and_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n have_v draw_v etc._n this_o affinity_n into_o a_o narrow_a compass_n which_o before_o be_v so_o far_o enlarge_v allow_v the_o witness_n themselves_o to_o be_v man_n and_o wife_n not_o urge_v all_o the_o three_o kind_n of_o kindred_n but_o only_o some_o degree_n of_o compaternitie_n iii_o question_n touch_v baptism_n whether_o child_n of_o excommunicate_a person_n which_o be_v cast_v out_o and_o not_o hold_v as_o member_n of_o the_o church_n have_v right_a to_o baptism_n for_o better_o resolve_v of_o this_o question_n the_o ground_n of_o the_o answer_n be_v first_o to_o be_v lay_v down_o and_o then_o the_o answer_n direct_o to_o be_v make_v there_o be_v two_o text_n of_o scripture_n common_o allege_v concern_v the_o force_n and_o use_v of_o excommunication_n the_o first_o be_v matth._n 18._o the_o second_o be_v 1._o cor._n 5._o the_o scope_n of_o they_o both_o be_v to_o show_v that_o the_o man_n which_o be_v excommunicate_v be_v bar_v from_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n for_o he_o be_v not_o to_o be_v hold_v a_o true_a member_n of_o the_o church_n but_o as_o a_o heathen_a and_o a_o publican_n and_o therefore_o be_v put_v out_o of_o god_n kingdom_n and_o deliver_v up_o to_o satan_n of_o this_o weight_n be_v excommunication_n now_o in_o excommunication_n there_o be_v three_o judgement_n to_o be_v consider_v the_o first_o of_o god_n the_o second_o of_o the_o church_n the_o three_o again_o of_o god_n the_o first_o be_v when_o god_n do_v hold_v any_o obstinate_a sinner_n guilty_a of_o his_o offence_n and_o consequent_o guilty_a of_o condemnation_n unless_o he_o repent_v this_o be_v the_o first_o sentence_n the_o second_o be_v the_o judgement_n of_o god_n church_n upon_o the_o offender_n after_o that_o god_n have_v hold_v he_o guilty_a for_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o church_n follow_v the_o judgement_n of_o god_n and_o do_v indeed_o nothing_o but_o pronounce_v the_o party_n guilty_a and_o subject_a to_o condemnation_n and_o the_o difference_n between_o they_o both_o be_v only_o this_o that_o god_n hold_v the_o offender_n guilty_a and_o the_o church_n declare_v he_o so_o to_o be_v now_o the_o second_o judgement_n be_v not_o to_o be_v give_v absolute_o but_o with_o condition_n of_o repentance_n and_o so_o far_o forth_o as_o man_n can_v judge_v by_o the_o fault_n commit_v as_o also_o by_o the_o word_n which_o give_v direction_n how_o to_o discern_v of_o the_o impenitency_n of_o the_o sinner_n the_o three_o and_o last_o judgement_n be_v god_n whereby_o he_o ratify_v and_o confirm_v that_o in_o heaven_n which_o the_o church_n have_v do_v on_o earth_n and_o this_o in_o order_n follow_v the_o second_o this_o ground_n be_v lay_v down_o i_o come_v now_o to_o the_o answer_n first_o therefore_o the_o party_n excommunicate_a be_v in_o some_o respect_v no_o member_n of_o christ_n body_n and_o in_o some_o respect_n they_o be_v they_o be_v not_o in_o two_o regard_n first_o in_o that_o they_o be_v cut_v off_o from_o the_o company_n of_o believer_n by_o lawful_a excommunication_n and_o so_o have_v no_o participation_n with_o they_o either_o in_o prayer_n hear_v the_o word_n or_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n the_o reason_n be_v for_o that_o the_o action_n of_o the_o church_n stand_v in_o force_n god_fw-we ratifi_n that_o in_o heaven_n which_o the_o church_n do_v upon_o earth_n second_o because_o by_o their_o sin_n they_o have_v as_o much_o as_o in_o they_o lie_v deprive_v themselves_o of_o the_o effectual_a power_n of_o god_n spirit_n which_o may_v rule_v and_o governo_fw-it they_o but_o in_o other_o respect_v they_o be_v member_n as_o will_v appear_v if_o we_o consider_v the_o diverse_a sort_n of_o member_n some_o be_v member_n not_o actual_o and_o in_o present_a but_o in_o the_o eternal_a counsel_n of_o god_n and_o be_v to_o be_v in_o time_n when_o they_o shall_v be_v call_v thus_o be_v paul_n before_o his_o conversion_n and_o therefore_o he_o say_v of_o himself_o that_o god_n have_v separate_v he_o from_o his_o mother_n womb_n and_o call_v he_o by_o his_o grace_n gal._n 1._o 15._o also_o of_o himself_o and_o other_o believer_v he_o say_v when_o we_o be_v enemy_n we_o be_v reconcile_v to_o god_n by_o the_o death_n of_o his_o son_n rom._n 5._o 10._o some_o again_o be_v member_n only_o in_o show_n and_o appearance_n of_o which_o sort_n be_v hypocrite_n which_o seem_v by_o their_o outward_a profession_n to_o be_v that_o they_o be_v not_o indeed_o wherein_o they_o resemble_v the_o wooden_a leg_n that_o be_v cunning_o fasten_v to_o the_o body_n but_o indeed_o be_v no_o leg_n nor_o part_n of_o the_o body_n whereto_o it_o be_v adjoin_v a_o three_o sort_n be_v lively_a member_n which_o be_v unite_v unto_o christ_n by_o faith_n and_o have_v fellowship_n with_o god_n in_o he_o be_v justify_v sanctify_a govern_v and_o preserve_v by_o his_o spirit_n and_o withal_o do_v feel_v and_o show_v forth_o the_o power_n of_o the_o same_o spirit_n dwell_v in_o they_o of_o these_o paul_n speak_v rom._n 8._o 14._o as_o many_o as_o be_v lead_v by_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n they_o be_v the_o son_n of_o god_n the_o four_o sort_n be_v decay_v member_n which_o though_o they_o belong_v to_o god_n election_n and_o be_v plant_n true_o ingraft_v into_o the_o vine_n christ_n jesus_n yet_o for_o the_o present_a have_v not_o a_o lively_a sense_n of_o the_o power_n and_o virtue_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o christ_n in_o they_o these_o may_v fit_o be_v resemble_v to_o the_o leg_n of_o a_o man_n or_o some_o other_o part_n that_o have_v the_o dead_a palsy_n which_o though_o it_o remain_v for_o some_o time_n without_o feel_v and_o uncapable_a of_o nourishment_n yet_o be_v join_v to_o the_o body_n it_o may_v by_o virtue_n of_o some_o strong_a medicine_n be_v recover_v and_o make_v whole_a as_o the_o other_o of_o this_o sort_n be_v excommunicate_a person_n for_o in_o regard_n of_o their_o engraff_n they_o be_v true_a member_n and_o can_v not_o be_v quite_o cut_v off_o from_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n joh._n 10._o 28._o though_o otherwise_o they_o be_v not_o hold_v so_o to_o be_v in_o a_o threefold_a respect_n one_o in_o regard_n of_o man_n because_o they_o be_v exclude_v from_o their_o holy_a communion_n with_o the_o faithful_a by_o the_o church_n censure_n the_o second_o in_o regard_n of_o god_n because_o that_o which_o the_o church_n right_o bind_v on_o earth_n be_v bind_v in_o heaven_n the_o three_o in_o regard_n of_o themselves_o because_o for_o a_o time_n they_o want_v the_o power_n and_o efficacy_n of_o the_o spirit_n until_o they_o be_v thorough_o touch_v with_o repentance_n and_o begin_v as_o it_o be_v to_o live_v again_o now_o though_o in_o these_o respect_n they_o be_v not_o esteem_v member_n of_o the_o
of_o these_o caveat_n the_o same_o be_v not_o take_v in_o truth_n but_o in_o fraud_n and_o deceit_n popish_a teacher_n affirm_v that_o in_o some_o case_n they_o may_v swear_v in_o a_o doubtful_a meaning_n and_o this_o they_o practice_v in_o time_n of_o danger_n when_o be_v convent_v before_o the_o magistrate_n and_o examine_v they_o answer_v yea_o in_o word_n and_o conceive_v a_o negation_n or_o no_o in_o their_o mind_n a_o practice_n most_o impious_a and_o flat_a against_o this_o excellent_a rule_n of_o the_o prophet_n that_o a_o man_n shall_v swear_v in_o truth_n judgement_n &_o justice_n the_o second_o rule_n be_v that_o the_o form_n in_o which_o the_o oath_n be_v propound_v must_v be_v a_o plain_a simple_a and_o direct_a form_n wherein_o god_n be_v direct_o call_v to_o witness_v for_o his_o worship_n be_v direct_o to_o be_v give_v to_o he_o and_o therefore_o the_o oath_n also_o be_v a_o invocation_n of_o his_o name_n and_o a_o part_n of_o his_o worship_n be_v direct_o to_o be_v make_v that_o the_o meaning_n of_o this_o rule_n may_v the_o better_o appear_v one_o question_n be_v to_o be_v answer_v whether_o in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o oath_n a_o man_n may_v not_o swear_v direct_o by_o creature_n and_o indirect_o by_o god_n most_o of_o the_o popish_a sort_n and_o some_o protestant_n hold_v that_o he_o may_v but_o the_o truth_n be_v otherwise_o i_o say_v unto_o you_o say_v our_o saviour_n swear_v not_o at_o all_o neither_o by_o heaven_n nor_o by_o the_o earth_n nor_o by_o thy_o head_n etc._n etc._n matth._n 5._o 34._o in_o which_o word_n he_o forbid_v all_o indirect_a oath_n whereby_o man_n swear_v direct_o by_o creature_n and_o indirect_o by_o god_n for_o so_o do_v the_o pharisy_n again_o if_o a_o man_n may_v swear_v by_o creature_n and_o conceal_v the_o name_n of_o god_n it_o will_v diminish_v his_o majesty_n and_o authority_n and_o much_o deceit_n may_v be_v use_v for_o the_o swearer_n may_v say_v that_o he_o swear_v not_o but_o only_o use_v a_o obtestation_n against_o this_o it_o be_v object_v i._o that_o joseph_n swear_v by_o the_o life_n of_o pharaoh_n gen._n 42._o 25._o therefore_o it_o may_v seem_v that_o oath_n by_o creature_n be_v not_o unlawful_a ans._n first_o it_o may_v be_v say_v that_o joseph_n sin_v in_o so_o swear_v for_o therein_o he_o imitate_v the_o egyptian_n who_o swear_v by_o the_o life_n of_o their_o king_n second_o it_o may_v be_v answer_v that_o joseph_n do_v only_o make_v a_o asseveration_n and_o not_o a_o oath_n object_n ii_o the_o church_n in_o the_o canticle_n take_v a_o oath_n by_o the_o creature_n cant._n 2._o 7._o i_o charge_v you_o daughter_n of_o jerusalem_n by_o the_o roe_n and_o by_o the_o hind_n of_o the_o field_n etc._n etc._n ans._n it_o be_v no_o oath_n but_o a_o obtestation_n whereby_o the_o church_n call_v the_o creature_n to_o witness_v her_o earnest_a affection_n to_o christ._n the_o like_a be_v make_v by_o moses_n de●●_n 30._o 19_o when_o he_o say_v i_o call_v heaven_n and_o earth_n to_o record_v against_o you_o this_o day_n and_o by_o paul_n in_o his_o charge_n to_o timothy_n 1._o tim._n 5._o 21._o i_o charge_v thou_o before_o the_o elect_a angel_n in_o which_o and_o the_o like_a speech_n there_o be_v no_o swear_v but_o a_o kind_n of_o citation_n or_o summon_v of_o the_o creature_n as_o witness_n and_o there_o be_v great_a difference_n between_o a_o oath_n and_o a_o obtestation_n in_o the_o obtestation_n there_o be_v no_o more_o but_o a_o call_n of_o the_o creature_n to_o give_v testimony_n the_o matter_n be_v already_o apparent_a and_o manifest_a but_o in_o a_o oath_n where_o the_o matter_n be_v not_o so_o manifest_a god_n be_v make_v not_o only_o a_o witness_n but_o also_o a_o judge_n and_o revenger_n object_n iii_o saint_n paul_n swear_v by_o his_o rejoice_v in_o christ_n 1._o cor._n 15._o 31._o which_o rejoice_v be_v a_o create_a passion_n or_o a_o creature_n ans._n that_o be_v also_o a_o obtestation_n or_o a_o word_n of_o avouchment_v and_o asseveration_n and_o not_o a_o oath_n for_o it_o be_v all_o one_o as_o if_o he_o have_v say_v thus_o my_o sorrow_n and_o affliction_n which_o i_o endure_v for_o christ_n will_v testify_v if_o they_o can_v speak_v that_o as_o certain_o as_o i_o rejoice_v in_o christ_n so_o certain_o i_o die_v daily_o object_n iv._o abigail_n swear_v to_o david_n by_o the_o creature_n as_o the_o lord_n live_v and_o as_o thy_o soul_n live_v 1._o sam._n 25._o 26._o ans._n the_o former_a part_n of_o her_o speech_n may_v be_v call_v a_o oath_n but_o the_o latter_a be_v only_o a_o obtestation_n or_o earnest_n avouchment_v join_v with_o a_o oath_n now_o although_o it_o be_v in_o no_o sort_n lawful_a to_o swear_v by_o creature_n yet_o when_o a_o man_n swear_v direct_o by_o god_n he_o may_v name_v the_o creature_n in_o way_n and_o form_n of_o a_o oath_n special_o if_o he_o make_v they_o as_o his_o pawn_n and_o pledge_n set_v before_o god_n that_o he_o may_v in_o justice_n be_v revenge_v upon_o he_o in_o they_o if_o he_o lie_v and_o swear_v not_o a_o truth_n sect._n 3_o iii_o question_n how_o farforth_a do_v a_o oath_n bind_v and_o be_v to_o be_v keep_v the_o answer_n to_o this_o question_n be_v large_a and_o bind_v therefore_o for_o order_n sake_n i_o distinguish_v it_o into_o two_o part_n and_o first_o i_o will_v show_v when_o a_o oath_n bind_v second_o when_o it_o bind_v not_o for_o the_o first_o a_o oath_n take_v of_o thing_n certain_a lawful_a and_o possible_a be_v to_o be_v keep_v yea_o and_o bind_v always_o though_o it_o be_v tender_v even_o to_o our_o enemy_n to_o this_o purpose_n god_n have_v give_v special_a commandemennt_v in_o sundry_a place_n number_n 30._o 3._o whosoever_o swear_v a_o oath_n to_o bind_v his_o soul_n by_o a_o bond_n he_o shall_v not_o break_v his_o word_n but_o shall_v do_v according_a to_o all_o that_o proceed_v out_o of_o his_o mouth_n mat._n 5._o 33._o thou_o shall_v not_o forswear_v thyself_o but_o shall_v perform_v thy_o oath_n unto_o the_o lord_n exod_n 20._o 7._o thou_o shall_v not_o take_v the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n thy_o god_n in_o vain_a that_o be_v light_o and_o rash_o but_o god_n name_n be_v take_v in_o vain_a when_o a_o oath_n make_v of_o thing_n lawful_a and_o possible_a be_v not_o keep_v david_n at_o the_o humble_a request_n of_o shimei_n who_o have_v before_o curse_v he_o pardon_v his_o fault_n for_o the_o time_n &_o swear_v to_o he_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o die_v 2._o sam._n 19_o 23._o david_n make_v conscience_n of_o this_o oath_n know_v himself_o to_o be_v bind_v thereby_o and_o therefore_o till_o his_o death_n he_o keep_v it_o only_o he_o charge_v solomon_n not_o to_o count_v he_o innocent_a 1._o king_n 2._o 9_o now_o for_o the_o better_a clear_n of_o the_o answer_n we_o be_v to_o consider_v four_o particular_a case_n touch_v this_o point_n i._o case_n what_o if_o a_o man_n take_v a_o oath_n by_o false_a god_n whether_o be_v he_o bind_v to_o keep_v it_o yea_o or_o no_o ans._n he_o be_v and_o the_o reason_n be_v these_o first_o from_o the_o like_a there_o be_v a_o question_n among_o the_o scribe_n and_o pharisee_n matt._n 23._o 16._o whether_o a_o man_n swear_v by_o the_o creature_n be_v a_o debtor_n or_o no_o the_o pharisee_n teach_v that_o if_o a_o man_n swear_v by_o creature_n the_o oath_n do_v not_o bind_v but_o christ_n vers_fw-la 20._o affirm_v that_o he_o that_o swear_v by_o the_o temple_n or_o by_o the_o altar_n or_o by_o heaven_n swear_v by_o god_n indirect_o &_o so_o take_v a_o oath_n though_o not_o a_o lawful_a oath_n and_o thereupon_o remain_v bind_v and_o be_v a_o debtor_n now_o by_o propotion_n he_o that_o swear_v by_o false_a god_n swear_v by_o god_n indirect_o because_o the_o false_a god_n be_v in_o the_o opinion_n of_o he_o that_o swear_v a_o true_a god_n and_o so_o his_o oath_n bind_v and_o be_v to_o be_v keep_v second_o abraham_n accept_v the_o oath_n that_o abimelech_n tender_v unto_o he_o in_o the_o name_n of_o a_o false_a god_n gen._n 21._o 23_o so_o do_v jacob_n accept_v of_o the_o oath_n make_v unto_o he_o by_o laban_n gen._n 31._o 53._o which_o they_o will_v not_o have_v do_v if_o their_o oath_n have_v not_o be_v sufficient_a bond_n to_o bind_v they_o to_o observation_n and_o performance_n it_o will_v be_v say_v he_o that_o admit_v of_o a_o oath_n by_o a_o idol_n do_v communicate_v in_o the_o sin_n of_o he_o that_o swear_v ans._n in_o case_n of_o necessity_n a_o man_n may_v admit_v of_o such_o a_o oath_n without_o sin_n a_o poor_a man_n be_v in_o extreme_a want_n borrow_v of_o a_o usurer_n upon_o interest_n it_o be_v sin_n to_o the_o usurer_n to_o take_v it_o but_o it_o be_v not_o so_o in_o the_o