in_o it_o than_o they_o for_o instance_n the_o king_n promise_v to_o a_o in_o particular_a to_o give_v he_o a_o captain_n place_n he_o afterward_o promise_v the_o same_o preferment_n to_o a_o b_o c_o d_o e_o f_o together_o a_o because_o the_o promise_n be_v first_o make_v to_o he_o alone_o must_v either_o alone_o be_v make_v captain_n and_z b_o c_o d_o e_o f_o exclude_v or_o if_o b_o c_o d_o e_o f_o be_v make_v captain_n a_o because_o it_o be_v first_o promise_v to_o he_o must_v be_v make_v their_o colonel_n or_o general_n these_o be_v good_a consequence_n by_o the_o discussor_n logic_n and_o therefore_o he_o spae_fw-la more_fw-it truth_n than_o perhaps_o he_o be_v aware_a of_o when_o he_o say_v that_o disputation_n be_v a_o employment_n not_o only_o discordant_a to_o his_o temper_n but_o surmount_v his_o ability_n i_o have_v say_v enough_o to_o ruin_v the_o first_o proposition_n proposition_n ii_o the_o second_o be_v this_o that_o peter_n receive_v the_o key_n immediate_o from_o christ_n but_o the_o other_o apostle_n from_o or_o by_o he_o peter_n say_v he_o do_v not_o receive_v they_o so_o as_o to_o retain_v they_o sole_o to_o himself_o but_o to_o communicate_v they_o to_o the_o other_o apostle_n 162._o apostle_n pag._n 162._o and_o again_o they_o then_o may_v be_v say_v to_o receive_v the_o key_n secondary_o derivative_o participative_o by_o their_o associate_a adhere_a and_o communicate_v with_o he_o their_o head_n ibid._n head_n ibid._n the_o falseness_n of_o which_o be_v so_o manifest_a that_o one_o will_v think_v none_o but_o a_o man_n who_o have_v never_o read_v the_o new_a testament_n can_v have_v the_o face_n to_o offer_v it_o to_o those_o that_o have_v for_o can_v any_o thing_n be_v more_o evident_a than_o that_o these_o word_n whatsoever_o you_o shall_v bind_v on_o earth_n shall_v be_v bind_v in_o heaven_n etc._n etc._n be_v speak_v by_o christ_n himself_o immediate_o to_o all_o the_o apostle_n and_o when_o that_o power_n be_v actual_o confer_v that_o be_v here_o promise_v be_v it_o peter_n or_o christ_n that_o say_v to_o they_o as_o my_o father_n have_v send_v i_o so_o send_v i_o you_o etc._n etc._n who_o sin_n you_o remit_v they_o be_v remit_v and_o who_o sin_n you_o retain_v they_o be_v retain_v be_v it_o not_o christ_n that_o say_v to_o they_o immediate_o go_v into_o all_o the_o world_n and_o preach_v the_o gospel_n to_o every_o creature_n but_o instead_o of_o multiply_a proof_n from_o scripture_n i_o shall_v rather_o send_v he_o to_o his_o master_n bellarmine_n who_o in_o this_o point_n he_o desert_n that_o the_o apostle_n receive_v their_o jurisdiction_n immediate_o from_o christ_n and_o not_o from_o st._n peter_n he_o prove_v by_o four_o argument_n one_a by_o those_o word_n of_o christ_n as_o my_o father_n have_v send_v i_o so_o send_v i_o you_o which_o place_n say_v he_o the_o father_n chrysostom_n and_o theophylact_fw-mi so_o expound_v that_o they_o plain_o say_v that_o the_o apostle_n be_v make_v by_o these_o word_n the_o vicar_n of_o christ_n yea_o that_o they_o receive_v the_o very_a office_n and_o authority_n of_o christ_n 2_o by_o the_o choice_n of_o mathias_n into_o the_o place_n of_o the_o traitor_n judas_n for_o we_o read_v act_v 1._o that_o mathias_n be_v not_o choose_v a_o apostle_n by_o the_o apostle_n but_o his_o election_n be_v beg_v and_o obtain_v from_o god_n he_o be_v number_v among_o the_o apostle_n but_o sure_o if_o all_o the_o apostle_n have_v their_o jurisdiction_n from_o peter_n that_o aught_o most_o especial_o to_o have_v be_v show_v in_o mathias_n 3_o it_o be_v prove_v from_o st._n paul_n who_o profess_o teach_v that_o he_o have_v his_o authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n from_o christ_n and_o thence_o prove_v himself_o to_o be_v a_o true_a apostle_n gal._n 1._o and_o that_o he_o may_v show_v that_o he_o receive_v not_o his_o authority_n from_o peter_n or_o the_o other_o apostle_n he_o say_v when_o it_o please_v he_o who_o separate_v i_o from_o my_o mother_n womb_n and_o call_v i_o by_o his_o grace_n to_o reveal_v his_o son_n in_o i_o that_o i_o may_v preach_v he_o among_o the_o gentile_n immediate_o i_o confer_v not_o with_o flesh_n and_o blood_n etc._n etc._n 4thly_a by_o evident_a reason_n for_o the_o apostle_n be_v make_v by_o christ_n only_o as_o appear_v luke_o 6._o he_o call_v his_o disciple_n and_o choose_v out_o of_o they_o twelve_o who_o he_o name_v apostle_n etc._n etc._n but_o that_o the_o apostle_n have_v jurisdiction_n be_v manifest_a by_o the_o act_n of_o st._n paul_n who_o 1_o cor._n 5._o excommunicate_n and_o 1_o cor._n 6_o 7_o 11_o 13._o and_o frequent_o elsewhere_o make_v law_n and_o also_o because_o the_o apostolical_a dignity_n be_v the_o first_o and_o supreme_a dignity_n in_o the_o church_n as_o be_v manifest_a 1_o cor._n 12._o ephes_n 4._o etc._n etc._n i_o think_v bellarmine_n have_v say_v more_o than_o enough_o for_o the_o confutation_n of_o the_o second_o proposition_n 23._o proposition_n de_fw-fr rom._n pontif_n l._n 4._o c._n 23._o i_o therefore_o proceed_v proposition_n iii_o that_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n communicate_v to_o the_o other_o apostle_n be_v inferior_a and_o subordinate_a to_o a_o high_a degree_n of_o it_o in_o st._n peter_n so_o say_v the_o discussor_n i_o shall_v here_o only_o maintain_v the_o inequality_n inferiority_n and_o subordination_n of_o this_o power_n in_o the_o other_o apostle_n to_o a_o high_a sublime_a and_o complete_a degree_n of_o it_o in_o peter_n 162._o peter_n pag._n 162._o but_o that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o inferiority_n or_o subordination_n in_o the_o other_o apostle_n as_o he_o vain_o fancy_n will_v soon_o appear_v by_o consult_v that_o place_n where_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n before_o promise_v be_v actual_o give_v to_o st._n peter_n the_o word_n by_o which_o it_o be_v convey_v be_v these_o as_o my_o father_n send_v i_o so_o send_v i_o you_o and_o he_o breathe_v on_o they_o and_o say_v receive_v you_o the_o holy_a ghost_n who_o soever_o sin_v you_o remit_v they_o be_v remit_v and_o who_o soever_o sin_v you_o retain_v they_o be_v retain_v 23._o retain_v john_n 20._o 21_o 22_o 23._o in_o which_o word_n we_o have_v these_o two_o thing_n first_o that_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n be_v here_o give_v to_o the_o apostle_n second_o that_o this_o power_n be_v here_o give_v equal_o to_o peter_n and_o the_o other_o apostle_n that_o be_v in_o as_o high_a a_o degree_n to_o the_o other_o apostle_n as_o it_o be_v promise_v to_o peter_n matth._n 16._o 19_o first_o that_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n be_v here_o give_v all_o those_o who_o own_o the_o doctrine_n &_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o by_o consequence_n the_o discussor_n himself_o will_v be_v force_v to_o grant_v 1._o because_o this_o be_v express_o teach_v by_o the_o father_n 2._o because_o it_o be_v also_o teach_v by_o the_o roman_a catechism_n and_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n 1._o this_o be_v no_o new_a conceit_n of_o heretic_n but_o it_o be_v express_o teach_v by_o the_o father_n who_o unanimous_a judgement_n in_o the_o interpret_n of_o scripture_n every_o priest_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n as_o i_o say_v before_o be_v by_o solemn_a oath_n oblige_v to_o follow_v if_o that_o which_o be_v say_v say_v origen_n i_o will_v give_v thou_o the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n be_v common_a why_o not_o all_o the_o rest_n but_o in_o the_o gospel_n of_o john_n our_o saviour_n give_v the_o holy_a ghost_n by_o breathe_v say_v receive_v you_o the_o holy_a ghost_n matth._n ghost_n tractat._n 1._o in_o matth._n the_o lord_n say_v cyprian_n speak_v to_o peter_n i_o say_v unto_o thou_o and_o although_o to_o all_o the_o apostle_n after_o his_o resurrection_n he_o give_v equal_a power_n and_o say_v as_o my_o father_z send_v i_o so_o send_v i_o you_o eccles_n you_o de_fw-fr unitat._n eccles_n all_o the_o apostle_n say_v gaudentius_n upon_o christ_n resurrection_n receive_v the_o key_n in_o peter_n nay_o rather_o they_o receive_v with_o peter_n from_o our_o lord_n himself_o the_o key_n of_o the_o heavenly_a kingdom_n when_o he_o say_v to_o they_o receive_v you_o the_o holy_a ghost_n who_o sin_n you_o remit_v etc._n etc._n accep_n etc._n postea_fw-la vero_fw-la pro_fw-la commisso_fw-la scelere_fw-la jam_fw-la damnato_fw-la juda_n omnes_fw-la apostoli_fw-la christo_fw-la surgente_fw-la in_o petro_n clave_n accipiunt_fw-la quinimo_fw-la cum_fw-la petro_n caelestis_fw-la regni_fw-la clave_n ab_fw-la ipso_fw-la domino_fw-la accipiunt_fw-la quando_fw-la ait_fw-la illis_fw-la accipite_fw-la spiritum_fw-la sanctum_fw-la etc._n etc._n tract_n quem_fw-la prima_fw-la die_fw-la ordinat_fw-la quorund_fw-mi civ_o notarii_fw-la accep_n that_o you_o may_v know_v say_v austin_n that_o the_o church_n receive_v the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n hear_v in_o another_o place_n what_o the_o lord_n say_v to_o all_o his_o
find_v in_o the_o story_n of_o cornelius_n act_v 10._o he_o be_v call_v the_o rock_n because_o he_o first_o lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o faith_n among_o the_o gentile_n posuerit_fw-la gentile_n petra_n enim_fw-la dicitur_fw-la eo_fw-la quod_fw-la primus_fw-la in_o nationibus_fw-la fidei_fw-la fundamenta_fw-la posuerit_fw-la say_v a_o ancient_a author_n in_o a_o homily_n father_v on_o st._n ambrose_n in_o the_o remainder_n of_o this_o chapter_n which_o be_v spend_v in_o answer_v several_a objection_n make_v by_o his_o adversary_n i_o find_v nothing_o but_o what_o either_o need_v no_o answer_n or_o what_o have_v be_v already_o answer_v though_o i_o confess_v there_o be_v many_o thing_n that_o deserve_v a_o asterisk_n particular_o the_o first_o part_n of_o his_o answer_n to_o this_o question_n what_o inconvenience_n will_v arise_v from_o expound_v this_o rock_n to_o be_v christ_n to_o this_o say_v he_o i_o answer_v though_o i_o grant_v christ_n to_o be_v call_v a_o rock_n yet_o it_o be_v very_o irrational_a to_o interpret_v the_o word_n rock_n of_o christ_n wheresoever_o you_o find_v it_o express_v in_o scripture_n our_o saviour_n be_v not_o real_o a_o rock_n but_o only_o call_v so_o by_o a_o metaphorical_a locution_n 129._o locution_n pag._n 129._o this_o he_o say_v be_v observe_v by_o st._n austin_n a_o notable_a observation_n chap._n iii_o i_o think_v i_o have_v say_v enough_o to_o satisfy_v every_o impartial_a consider_v reader_n that_o st._n peter_n supremacy_n be_v not_o found_v upon_o this_o rock_n and_o therefore_o must_v fall_v to_o the_o ground_n unless_o some_o other_o foundation_n be_v find_v to_o support_v it_o i_o proceed_v therefore_o to_o the_o other_o promise_v here_o make_v and_o i_o will_v give_v unto_o thou_o the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n and_o whatsoever_o thou_o shall_v bind_v on_o earth_n etc._n etc._n upon_o which_o they_o also_o tell_v we_o this_o vast_a fabric_n be_v solid_o superstruct_v now_o the_o whole_a of_o their_o discourse_n from_o hence_o that_o be_v pertinent_a to_o the_o present_a question_n may_v be_v reduce_v to_o these_o four_o proposition_n 1._o that_o this_o promise_n of_o the_o key_n be_v make_v to_o peter_n alone_o ii_o that_o he_o alone_o immediate_o receive_v they_o and_o the_o other_o apostle_n derivative_o from_o he_o iii_o that_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n communicate_v to_o the_o other_o apostle_n be_v inferior_a and_o subordinate_a to_o a_o high_a degree_n of_o it_o in_o st._n peter_n iv_o that_o by_o the_o key_n thus_o promise_v to_o and_o receive_v by_o st._n peter_n be_v mean_v the_o supreme_a power_n of_o govern_v the_o church_n proposition_n i._n this_o promise_n say_v dr._n g._n our_o saviour_n make_v to_o st._n peter_n and_o to_o he_o alone_o 28._o alone_o serm_v of_o st._n peter_n p._n 28._o and_o you_o see_v say_v the_o discussor_n christ_n address_v his_o reply_n to_o peter_n only_o the_o word_n tutor_n and_o tibi_fw-la shut_v out_o all_o partnership_n 18._o partnership_n st._n peter_n be_v supremacy_n p._n 18._o to_o which_o it_o will_v be_v sufficient_a to_o return_v these_o two_o thing_n 1._o suppose_v the_o reply_n address_v to_o peter_n only_o and_o the_o promise_v here_o make_v to_o he_o alone_o do_v it_o hence_o follow_v that_o christ_n intend_v to_o give_v the_o thing_n promise_v to_o none_o else_o have_v christ_n say_v to_o peter_n to_o thou_o only_o will_v i_o give_v the_o key_n this_o will_v have_v follow_v but_o it_o no_o way_n follow_v from_o christ_n saying_n only_o to_o he_o i_o will_v give_v thou_o the_o key_n from_o the_o promise_n make_v to_o he_o in_o particular_a it_o only_o follow_v that_o he_o in_o particular_a shall_v have_v they_o not_o that_o none_o other_o shall_v have_v they_o beside_o he_o 2._o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o plain_a than_o that_o at_o another_o time_n christ_n make_v the_o same_o promise_n to_o all_o the_o apostle_n indefinite_o very_o i_o say_v unto_o you_o whatsoever_o you_o shall_v bind_v on_o earth_n shall_v be_v bind_v in_o heaven_n and_o whatsoever_o you_o shall_v loose_v on_o earth_n shall_v be_v loose_v in_o heaven_n 18._o heaven_n matth._n 18._o 18._o but_o say_v the_o doctor_n however_o we_o read_v that_o the_o power_n of_o bind_v and_o lose_v which_o be_v a_o effect_n of_o the_o key_n be_v promise_v to_o all_o the_o apostle_n in_o common_a matth._n 18._o 18._o yet_o it_o be_v not_o till_o after_o the_o key_n have_v be_v promise_v to_o peter_n matth._n 16._o 19_o 29._o 19_o pag._n 29._o what_o then_o do_v before_o or_o after_o make_v any_o difference_n in_o the_o promise_n itself_o if_o the_o king_n promise_v to_o day_n a_o commission_n to_o one_o man_n in_o particular_a and_o promise_v to_o morrow_n the_o same_o commission_n to_o he_o and_o ten_o more_o together_o with_o he_o have_v that_o one_o any_o power_n give_v he_o over_o the_o other_o ten_o by_o have_v his_o commission_n first_o promise_v he_o but_o it_o be_v not_o any_o where_o read_v in_o scripture_n that_o the_o key_n themselves_o the_o proper_a token_n and_o badge_n of_o the_o supreme_a stewardship_n over_o the_o church_n be_v promise_v to_o the_o rest_n but_z to_z peter_z alone_z but_o do_v not_o the_o power_n suppose_v the_o badge_n or_o if_o it_o do_v not_o be_v there_o any_o need_n of_o it_o since_o it_o be_v not_o the_o badge_n but_o the_o office_n alone_o that_o we_o be_v concern_v for_o 14._o for_o see_v dr._n hammond_n be_v answ_n to_o schism_n disarm_v sect._n 7._o n._n 12_o 13_o 14._o if_o it_o be_v grant_v that_o all_o the_o rest_n have_v equal_a power_n with_o peter_n let_v peter_n by_o my_o consent_n have_v the_o sole_a honour_n of_o carry_v the_o key_n and_o yet_o do_v he_o not_o say_v just_a before_o that_o the_o power_n of_o bind_v and_o lose_v which_o be_v a_o effect_n of_o the_o key_n be_v promise_v to_o all_o the_o apostle_n and_o if_o so_o then_o sure_o the_o key_n themselves_o since_o the_o effect_n ever_o presuppose_v the_o cause_n but_o the_o truth_n be_v as_o lose_v and_o bind_v be_v the_o effect_n of_o the_o key_n so_o the_o power_n of_o lose_v and_o bind_v be_v the_o key_n themselves_o the_o church_n which_o be_v found_v in_o christ_n say_v st._n austin_n receive_v from_o he_o the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n in_o peter_n that_o be_v the_o power_n of_o bind_v and_o lose_v sin_n 124._o sin_n ecclesia_fw-la ergo_fw-la quae_fw-la fundatur_fw-la in_o christo_fw-la clave_n ab_fw-la eo_fw-la regni_fw-la caelorum_fw-la accepit_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la potestatem_fw-la ligandi_fw-la solvendique_fw-la peccata_fw-la in_o evang._n johannis_n tractat_fw-la 124._o this_o be_v the_o very_a definition_n your_o schoolman_n give_v of_o they_o the_o power_n of_o bind_v and_o lose_v say_v aquinas_n be_v call_v the_o key_n 2._o key_n clavis_fw-la dicitur_fw-la potestas_fw-la ligandi_fw-la &_o solvendi_fw-la aquin._n suppl_a qu._n 17._o art._n 2._o the_o spiritual_a key_n say_v biel_n be_v thus_o describe_v it_o be_v the_o power_n of_o judge_v that_o be_v of_o lose_v and_o bind_v by_o which_o a_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n ought_v to_o receive_v those_o that_o be_v worthy_a and_o exclude_v those_o that_o be_v unworthy_a from_o the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n 1._o god_n sic_fw-la describitur_fw-la clavis_fw-la spiritualis_fw-la est_fw-la potestas_fw-la judicandi_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la solvendi_fw-la &_o ligandi_fw-la etc._n etc._n eiel_n in_o quartum_fw-la sentent_fw-fr dist_n 18._o qu._n 1._o and_o therefore_o to_o suppose_v that_o christ_n promise_v the_o power_n of_o bind_v and_o lose_v and_o not_o the_o key_n be_v to_o suppose_v a_o contradiction_n this_o therefore_o be_v not_o to_o argue_v like_o dr._n g._n though_o it_o very_o well_o become_v the_o discussor_n who_o also_o talk_v at_o the_o same_o rate_n it_o can_v say_v he_o be_v prove_v out_o of_o the_o scripture_n that_o the_o key_n in_o express_a word_n be_v give_v to_o any_o but_o to_o he_o viz._n peter_n 160._o peter_n peter_n supremacy_n p._n 160._o in_o express_a word_n it_o may_v then_o it_o seem_v be_v prove_v by_o consequence_n and_o be_v not_o that_o as_o well_o but_o unless_o as_o he_o go_v on_o you_o can_v show_v i_o some_o place_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n where_o our_o saviour_n say_v to_o his_o disciple_n joint_o iwill_o give_v you_o the_o key_n clave_n key_n the_o discussor_n word_n be_v conjunctim_fw-la vobis_fw-la dabo_fw-la clave_n or_o to_o any_o of_o they_o in_o particular_a i_o will_v give_v thou_o the_o key_n clave_n key_n his_o word_n be_v particulatim_fw-la tibi_fw-la dabo_fw-la clave_n he_o have_v the_o best_a plea_n and_o title_n to_o they_o the_o best_a plea_n this_o be_v poor_a and_o sneak_a a_o plain_a give_v up_o the_o cause_n for_o shall_v he_o have_v the_o best_a plea_n that_o do_v not_o hinder_v but_o they_o may_v have_v a_o good_a plea_n since_o his_o title_n be_v no_o way_n inconsistent_a with_o they_o it_o
patre_fw-la accepisset_fw-la tantara_o illis_fw-la dare_v etc._n etc._n the_o cardinal_n of_o cusa_n say_v we_o know_v that_o peter_n receive_v no_o more_o power_n from_o christ_n than_o the_o other_o apostle_n for_o nothing_o be_v speak_v to_o peter_n which_o be_v not_o also_o speak_v to_o the_o other_o as_o it_o be_v say_v to_o peter_n whatsoever_o thou_o shall_v bind_v and_o therefore_o we_o right_o say_v that_o all_o the_o apostle_n be_v equal_a in_o power_n 13._o power_n scimus_fw-la quod_fw-la petrus_n nihil_fw-la plus_fw-la potestatis_fw-la christo_fw-la a_o recepit_fw-la aliis_fw-la apostolis_n nihil_fw-la enim_fw-la dâ—ctum_fw-la est_fw-la ad_fw-la petrum_fw-la quod_fw-la etiam_fw-la aliis_fw-la dictum_fw-la non_fw-la sit_fw-la nun_n sicut_fw-la petro_n dictum_fw-la est_fw-la quodcunque_fw-la super_fw-la terram_fw-la ita_fw-la aliis_fw-la quodcunque_fw-la ligaveritis_fw-la etc._n etc._n de_fw-fr concord_n cath._n 2._o 13._o yea_o cardinal_n bellarmine_n himself_o have_v cite_v the_o word_n of_o st._n cyprian_n make_v this_o inference_n from_o they_o where_o you_o see_v that_o the_o same_o be_v give_v to_o the_o apostle_n by_o these_o word_n i_o send_v you_o which_o be_v promise_v to_o peter_n by_o that_o say_n i_o will_v give_v thou_o the_o key_n and_o afterward_o exhibit_v by_o that_o feed_v my_o sheep_n but_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o by_o these_o word_n i_o will_v give_v thou_o the_o key_n and_o by_o these_o feed_v my_o sheep_n the_o full_a jurisdiction_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v 23._o understand_v ubi_fw-la vides_fw-la idem_fw-la dari_fw-la apostolis_n per_fw-la illa_fw-la verba_fw-la ego_fw-la mitto_fw-la vos_fw-la quod_fw-la petro_n fuerat_fw-la promissum_fw-la per_fw-la illud_fw-la tibi_fw-la dabo_fw-la clave_n et_fw-la postea_fw-la exhibitum_fw-la per_fw-la illud_fw-la pasce_fw-la oves_fw-la etc._n etc._n lib._n 4._o de_fw-fr rom._n pontif._n c._n 23._o what_o can_v be_v more_o plain_o express_v than_o that_o the_o power_n convey_v to_o the_o apostle_n by_o these_o word_n i_o send_v you_o be_v equal_a to_o that_o promise_v to_o peter_n in_o the_o promise_n of_o the_o key_n i_o know_v bellaamine_n tell_v we_o that_o he_o have_v elsewhere_o show_v that_o this_o be_v no_o impediment_n to_o peter_n primacy_n what_o not_o to_o his_o primacy_n of_o power_n can_v they_o all_o be_v equal_a in_o power_n and_o yet_o peter_n be_v their_o superior_a but_o how_o do_v bellarmine_n reconcile_v this_o contradiction_n we_o confess_v say_v he_o the_o apostle_n be_v equal_a in_o apostolical_a power_n and_o have_v in_o all_o thing_n the_o same_o authority_n over_o christian_a people_n but_o they_o be_v not_o equal_a among_o themselves_o 12._o themselves_o fatemur_fw-la enim_fw-la apostolos_fw-la suisse_fw-la pares_fw-la in_o apostolica_fw-la potestate_fw-la &_o habuisse_fw-la in_o populos_fw-la christianos_n eandem_fw-la omnino_fw-la authoritatem_fw-la sed_fw-la non_fw-la fuisse_fw-la pares_fw-la inter_fw-la se_fw-la de_fw-fr rom._n pont._n l._n 1._o c._n 12._o which_o be_v in_o effect_n the_o same_o with_o what_o the_o discussor_n say_v in_o this_o their_o apostolical_a commission_n they_o be_v all_o equal_a but_o this_o be_v grant_v they_o not_o in_o reference_n to_o one_o another_o but_o in_o reference_n to_o the_o whole_a world_n of_o which_o they_o be_v all_o head_n and_o prince_n 168._o prince_n pag._n 168._o but_o be_v not_o this_o to_o solve_v one_o contradiction_n by_o another_o they_o be_v all_o equal_a in_o apostolical_a power_n and_o the_o apostolical_a power_n as_o he_o just_a before_o say_v be_v summa_fw-la potestas_fw-la the_o high_a power_n and_o contain_v all_o ecclesiastical_a power_n and_o yet_o peter_n be_v high_a in_o power_n than_o they_o and_o have_v some_o power_n which_o they_o have_v not_o that_o be_v they_o all_o have_v and_o have_v not_o the_o high_a power_n they_o all_o have_v and_o have_v not_o all_o ecclesiastical_a power_n but_o notwithstanding_o all_o that_o have_v be_v say_v to_o the_o contrary_a the_o father_n if_o we_o may_v take_v the_o discussor_n word_n be_v plain_o on_o his_o side_n and_o if_o we_o will_v not_o credit_v his_o word_n he_o have_v produce_v their_o own_o word_n to_o assure_v we_o that_o they_o be_v so_o i_o shall_v therefore_o examine_v the_o testimony_n produce_v have_v first_o premise_v these_o two_o thing_n as_o preparatory_a thereunto_o 1._o that_o the_o question_n now_o be_v not_o whether_o the_o key_n be_v give_v to_o peter_n in_o particular_a or_o after_o a_o particularising_a manner_n or_o whether_o they_o be_v give_v to_o he_o alone_o when_o our_o saviour_n say_v i_o will_v give_v thou_o the_o key_n etc._n etc._n but_o suppose_v they_o now_o give_v to_o the_o other_o apostle_n whether_o they_o be_v give_v to_o peter_n in_o another_o sense_n or_o in_o a_o sublime_a and_o complete_a degree_n as_o the_o discussor_n speak_v than_o they_o be_v give_v to_o the_o other_o apostle_n 2._o we_o shall_v have_v great_a reason_n to_o suspect_v that_o this_o gentleman_n misrepresent_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o father_n if_o we_o do_v but_o consider_v that_o his_o friend_n maldonat_n who_o be_v a_o little_a better_o acquaint_v with_o their_o write_n than_o he_o be_v tell_v we_o that_o he_o see_v all_o author_n except_o origen_n understand_v the_o word_n speak_v to_o peter_n matth._n 16._o 19_o in_o the_o same_o sense_n with_o those_o speak_v to_o peter_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o apostle_n joint_o matth._n 18._o 18._o and_o by_o consequence_n they_o understand_v the_o key_n to_o be_v give_v in_o the_o same_o sense_n and_o amplitude_n to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o apostle_n as_o to_o peter_n 19_o peter_n nec_fw-la enim_fw-la codem_fw-la sensu_fw-la quo_fw-la petro_n atque_fw-la aliis_fw-la apostolis_n dictum_fw-la interpreter_n quodcunque_fw-la solvetis_fw-la super_fw-la terram_fw-la erit_fw-la solutum_fw-la &_o in_fw-la caelis_fw-la etsi_fw-la video_fw-la omnes_fw-la auctores_fw-la praeter_fw-la origenem_fw-la in_o cadem_fw-la fuisse_fw-la sententia_fw-la mald._n in_o matth._n 16._o 19_o which_o be_v premise_v i_o shall_v now_o examine_v the_o testimony_n themselves_o he_o begin_v with_o origen_n from_o who_o he_o cite_v two_o passage_n the_o first_o of_o which_o he_o so_o gross_o abuse_v that_o have_v he_o to_o that_o one_o line_n he_o quote_v add_v the_o three_o next_o every_o reader_n will_v have_v see_v that_o it_o be_v direct_o contrary_a to_o that_o for_o the_o proof_n of_o which_o he_o bring_v it_o the_o word_n he_o quote_v be_v these_o an_fw-mi soli_fw-la petro_n dantur_fw-la a_o christo_fw-la clave_n how_o from_o hence_o he_o can_v infer_v that_o origen_n acknowledge_v peter_n more_o excel_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n than_o the_o other_o apostle_n be_v past_o my_o understanding_n but_o if_o to_o these_o we_o add_v the_o word_n follow_v the_o whole_a passage_n be_v this_o be_v the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n give_v by_o christ_n to_o peter_n only_o and_o shall_v no_o other_o saint_n receive_v they_o but_o if_o that_o which_o be_v say_v i_o will_v give_v thou_o the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n be_v common_a also_o to_o the_o rest_n why_o be_v not_o all_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v speak_v before_o and_o which_o follow_v common_a to_o they_o all_o 275._o all_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n comment_n in_o mat._n tom._n 12._o p._n 275._o in_o which_o word_n it_o be_v plain_a that_o as_o origen_n deny_v the_o key_n to_o be_v give_v to_o peter_n only_o so_o in_o supose_v that_o very_a promise_n i_o will_v give_v thou_o the_o key_n to_o be_v common_a to_o the_o rest_n he_o must_v of_o necessity_n suppose_v that_o the_o key_n be_v give_v to_o the_o rest_n in_o the_o same_o degree_n they_o be_v to_o peter_n in_o the_o other_o passage_n i_o grant_v that_o origen_n make_v no_o small_a difference_n between_o the_o promise_v make_v to_o peter_n matth._n 16._o and_o that_o make_v to_o the_o disciple_n matth._n 18._o that_o to_o peter_n be_v give_v the_o key_n not_o of_o one_o heaven_n but_o of_o many_o heaven_n that_o whatsoever_o he_o shall_v bind_v on_o earth_n shall_v be_v bind_v not_o in_o one_o heaven_n but_o in_o all_z the_o heaven_n but_o to_o they_o he_o say_v that_o they_o shall_v bind_v and_o loose_v not_o in_o the_o heaven_n as_o peter_n but_o in_o one_o heaven_n matth._n heaven_n non_fw-la ergo_fw-la modica_fw-la differentia_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la petro_n quidem_fw-la datae_fw-la sunt_fw-la clave_n non_fw-la unius_fw-la caeli_fw-la sed_fw-la multorum_fw-la caelorum_fw-la etc._n etc._n tractat._n 6._o in_o matth._n the_o reason_n why_o he_o make_v this_o difference_n be_v because_o the_o word_n be_v use_v in_o the_o plural_a number_n in_o the_o first_o place_n 〈◊〉_d place_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o singular_a in_o the_o second_o second_o but_o be_v not_o maldonate_fw-it himself_o ashamed_a of_o this_o and_o do_v he_o not_o say_v that_o he_o lose_v the_o truth_n in_o prove_v it_o too_o subtle_o loc_n subtle_o notavit_fw-la hoc_fw-la ipsum_fw-la origegenes_n sed_fw-la veram_fw-la solidamque_fw-la
domini_fw-la by_o a_o error_n of_o the_o press_n i_o suppose_v put_v for_o serm._n 13._o which_o be_v as_o little_a to_o the_o purpose_n as_o either_o of_o the_o former_a and_o shall_v desire_v the_o discussor_n to_o resolve_v i_o these_o two_o question_n 1._o whether_o every_o one_o of_o the_o apostle_n receive_v the_o key_n as_o head_n of_o the_o church_n because_o they_o be_v all_o by_o st._n austin_n join_v with_o peter_n in_o represent_v the_o church_n for_o have_v quote_v the_o word_n of_o our_o saviour_n as_o my_o father_n send_v i_o so_o send_v i_o you_o who_o sin_n you_o remit_v they_o be_v remit_v etc._n etc._n he_o add_v if_o therefore_o they_o do_v bear_v the_o person_n of_o the_o church_n and_o so_o this_o be_v say_v to_o they_o as_o if_o it_o be_v say_v to_o the_o church_n itself_o 18._o itself_o sicut_fw-la misit_fw-la i_o pater_fw-la et_fw-la ego_fw-la mitto_fw-la vos_fw-la ergo_fw-la si_fw-la personam_fw-la gerebant_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la &_o sic_fw-la eye_v hoc_fw-la dictum_fw-la est_fw-la tanquam_fw-la ipsi_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la diceretur_fw-la etc._n etc._n de_fw-fr baptismo_fw-la contr._n donatist_n l._n 3._o c._n 18._o 2._o whether_o st._n john_n be_v the_o primate_n of_o the_o church_n triumphant_a the_o ground_n of_o the_o query_n be_v because_o st._n austin_n in_o this_o same_o tractat_fw-la quote_v by_o the_o discussor_n make_v st._n john_n the_o figure_n of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o church_n in_o heaven_n as_o he_o do_v st._n peter_n of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o church_n on_o earth_n but_o it_o tend_v much_o to_o peter_n be_v glory_n that_o in_o st._n austin_n be_v judgement_n none_o of_o the_o apostle_n represent_v the_o church_n but_o he_o how_o much_o soever_o it_o may_v otherwise_o tend_v to_o his_o glory_n nothing_o of_o dominion_n can_v be_v hence_o infer_v nor_o be_v this_o glory_n so_o appropriate_v by_o austin_n to_o peter_n but_o it_o be_v by_o he_o ascribe_v to_o the_o other_o apostle_n together_o with_o he_o as_o i_o have_v show_v before_o but_o how_o bright_a soever_o this_o glory_n may_v be_v in_o itself_o the_o discussor_n have_v here_o draw_v a_o veil_n over_o it_o by_o make_v he_o who_o before_o receive_v the_o key_n as_o their_o prince_n to_o receive_v they_o now_o as_o their_o proxy_n for_o so_o he_o add_v in_o the_o same_o page_n he_o receive_v they_o immediate_o they_o receive_v they_o by_o a_o proxy_n etc._n etc._n now_o a_o proxy_n as_o such_o have_v not_o one_o ray_n of_o claritude_n by_o which_o he_o outshine_v those_o who_o proxy_n he_o be_v when_o optatus_n say_v that_o he_o alone_o receive_v the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n to_o be_v communicate_v to_o the_o rest_n he_o do_v not_o mean_a to_o be_v communicate_v by_o he_o but_o by_o christ_n as_o a_o roman_a doctor_n expound_v it_o 1._o it_o et_fw-la clave_n regni_fw-la coelorum_fw-la communicandas_fw-la caeteris_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la quas_fw-la christus_fw-la commendaturus_fw-la erat_fw-la caeteris_fw-la du_fw-mi pin._n dissertat_fw-la 4._o c._n 1._o and_o the_o preference_n optatus_n there_o give_v to_o he_o consist_v in_o this_o that_o he_o alone_o receive_v the_o promise_n first_o which_o be_v afterward_o perform_v to_o all_o the_o rest_n as_o to_o what_o he_o add_v concern_v matth._n 18._o 18._o that_o the_o father_n expound_v it_o of_o fraternal_a correption_n if_o he_o mean_v all_o or_o the_o great_a number_n of_o the_o father_n it_o show_v either_o his_o ignorance_n or_o his_o insincerity_n of_o those_o four_o he_o mention_n origen_n i_o grant_v do_v so_o chrysostom_n maldonat_n say_v speak_v obscure_o that_o he_o know_v not_o whether_o he_o be_v of_o this_o opinion_n or_o not_o but_o in_o another_o place_n he_o as_o plain_o as_o word_n can_v make_v it_o applies_z this_o text_n to_o the_o apostle_n only_o duc._n only_o de_fw-fr utilitat_fw-la lect._n script_n tom._n 5._o p._n 590._o edit_fw-la front._n duc._n st._n jerom_n he_o palpable_o abuse_v by_o quote_v his_o word_n on_o ver_fw-la 16._o whereas_o he_o express_o expound_v ver_fw-la 18._o of_o the_o power_n give_v to_o the_o church_n of_o bind_v and_o lose_v the_o word_n cite_v from_o st._n ambrose_n i_o know_v not_o where_o to_o find_v but_o i_o suspect_v he_o have_v deal_v as_o fair_o with_o he_o as_o with_o st._n jerom._n the_o remainder_n of_o this_o chapter_n be_v either_o ridiculous_a or_o impertinent_a except_o that_o he_o say_v st._n jerom_n in_o his_o comment_n on_o matth._n 16._o speak_v of_o the_o power_n of_o key_n acknowledge_v peter_n to_o have_v receive_v it_o speciatim_fw-la which_o be_v not_o i_o grant_v impertinent_a but_o that_o which_o be_v much_o worse_o a_o downright_a falsity_n for_o in_o his_o comment_n upon_o that_o chapter_n the_o word_n speciatim_fw-la be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v nor_o any_o other_o of_o a_o like_a import_n relate_v to_o st._n peter_n nor_o yet_o those_o word_n he_o quote_v as_o follow_v after_o it_o proposition_n iu._n that_o by_o the_o key_n promise_v and_o give_v to_o peter_n be_v mean_v the_o supreme_a power_n of_o govern_v the_o universal_a church_n 134._o church_n p._n 133_o 134._o this_o will_v be_v dispatch_v in_o a_o word_n if_o he_o mean_v supreme_a in_o a_o negative_a sense_n viz._n that_o power_n than_o which_o there_o be_v none_o in_o the_o church_n high_o it_o will_v be_v true_a but_o then_o in_o this_o sense_n supreme_a power_n be_v give_v to_o every_o apostle_n but_o as_o he_o mean_v thereby_o a_o power_n superior_a to_o that_o of_o the_o other_o apostle_n by_o which_o peter_n be_v constitute_v their_o governor_n so_o it_o be_v false_a for_o since_o as_o have_v be_v already_o prove_v and_o as_o the_o sorbonist_n before-quoted_n affirm_v 309._o affirm_v primum_fw-la est_fw-la petro_n promissas_fw-la esse_fw-la eas_fw-la ipsas_fw-la clave_n quae_fw-la postea_fw-la caeteris_fw-la concessae_fw-la sunt_fw-la ac_fw-la proinde_fw-la per_fw-la clave_n hic_fw-la non_fw-la intelligi_fw-la ut_fw-la vult_fw-la bellarminus_n summam_fw-la potestatem_fw-la in_o omnem_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la ellies_n du_fw-fr pin._n dissertat_fw-la 4._o c._n 1._o p._n 309._o the_o very_a same_o key_n promise_v to_o peter_n be_v afterward_o grant_v to_o the_o rest_n therefore_o by_o the_o key_n can_v be_v here_o understand_v the_o supreme_a power_n over_o the_o whole_a church_n what_o he_o produce_v for_o proof_n be_v of_o no_o force_n st._n chrysostom_n he_o tell_v we_o affirm_v that_o our_o saviour_n by_o virtue_n of_o his_o promise_n of_o the_o donation_n of_o the_o key_n do_v not_o only_o give_v s._n peter_n power_n over_o the_o whole_a world_n but_o to_o rise_v a_o key_n high_o even_o overdo_n thing_n in_o heaven_n 134._o heaven_n pag._n 134._o and_o s._n chrysostom_n also_o say_v of_o s._n paul_n that_o he_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o whole_a world_n and_o of_o all_o the_o apostle_n in_o common_a that_o not_o nation_n and_o divers_a city_n but_o the_o world_n be_v commit_v to_o they_o as_o we_o have_v before_o hear_v and_o to_o rise_v to_o the_o high_a key_n do_v not_o christ_n give_v to_o the_o other_o apostle_n the_o same_o power_n over_o thing_n in_o heaven_n when_o he_o say_v to_o they_o whatsoever_o you_o shall_v bind_v on_o earth_n shall_v be_v bind_v in_o heaven_n and_o do_v not_o the_o same_o chrysostom_n speak_v of_o these_o word_n matth._n 18._o 18._o say_v of_o all_o the_o apostle_n they_o sit_v upon_o earth_n give_v sentence_n and_o the_o virtue_n of_o their_o sentence_n pass_v to_o the_o heaven_n as_o emperor_n sit_v in_o some_o one_o city_n give_v sentence_n and_o constitute_v law_n but_o the_o power_n of_o their_o sentence_n and_o law_n run_v through_o all_o the_o world_n so_o the_o apostle_n sit_v in_o some_o one_o place_n ordain_v these_o thing_n but_o the_o power_n of_o their_o law_n and_o bond_n do_v not_o pass_v through_o the_o world_n only_o but_o ascend_v to_o the_o very_a height_n of_o the_o heaven_n 591._o heaven_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n de_fw-fr utilitat_fw-la lect._n script_n p._n 590_o 591._o he_o add_v the_o key_n likewise_o apoc._n 1._o 10._o signify_v supreme_a power_n where_o our_o saviour_n say_v of_o himself_o i_o have_v the_o key_n of_o death_n and_o of_o hell_n by_o which_o phrase_n absolute_a dominion_n over_o death_n and_o hell_n be_v indigitated_a 134._o indigitated_a pag._n 134._o but_o be_v these_o key_n in_o st._n peter_n keep_n have_v he_o absolute_a power_n of_o raise_v the_o dead_a no_o he_o will_v say_v he_o do_v not_o quote_v it_o to_o this_o purpose_n but_o only_o to_o show_v that_o the_o key_n in_o this_o place_n signify_v absolute_a dominion_n over_o that_o which_o be_v speak_v of_o suppose_v they_o do_v so_o here_o what_o then_o do_v the_o key_n signify_v as_o much_o when_o attribute_v to_o peter_n as_o when_o attribute_v to_o christ_n be_v there_o no_o difference_n between_o the_o key_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o master_n of_o the_o family_n and_o
be_v such_o a_o privilege_n as_o may_v be_v equal_o enjoy_v by_o they_o all_o and_o yet_o i_o can_v conceive_v how_o his_o title_n can_v be_v better_o than_o they_o though_o it_o be_v not_o where_o say_v to_o they_o joint_o i_o will_v give_v you_o the_o key_n if_o that_o be_v say_v to_o they_o joint_o which_o necessary_o import_v the_o same_o thing_n as_o it_o be_v to_o these_o text_n mat._n 18._o 18._o joh._n 20._o 21._o quote_v by_o his_o adversary_n to_o prove_v the_o other_o apostle_n have_v the_o key_n he_o give_v this_o answer_n that_o it_o can_v clear_o be_v infer_v from_o either_o of_o these_o place_n they_o have_v they_o the_o word_n key_n be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o mention_v there_o ibid._n there_o ibid._n not_o clear_o infer_v it_o be_v grant_v then_o that_o it_o may_v be_v true_o infer_v though_o not_o clear_o and_o why_o not_o clear_o because_o the_o word_n keys_n be_v not_o mention_v there_o very_o wise_o if_o what_o the_o word_n keys_n import_v be_v clear_o mention_v in_o those_o place_n may_v it_o not_o be_v as_o clear_o infer_v as_o if_o the_o word_n keys_n be_v itself_o mention_v and_o that_o it_o be_v so_o as_o it_o be_v manifest_a by_o what_o have_v be_v already_o say_v so_o it_o be_v the_o common_a opinion_n of_o the_o father_n petro._n father_n tertul._n de_fw-fr pudicitia_fw-la c._n 21._o cypr._n epist_n 23._o ad_fw-la jubaian_a et_fw-fr de_fw-fr unitat._n eccles_n hilary_n l._n 6._o de_fw-fr trin._n col_fw-fr 74._o hieron_n l._n 1._o advers._fw-la jovinian_a august_n serm._n 108._o the_o divers_a bed._n hom._n de_fw-fr sanct._n petro._n and_o of_o many_o learned_a man_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n 6._o rome_n barlaam_n de_fw-fr primate_n papae_fw-la l._n 2._o pet._n de_fw-mi alliaco_fw-it qu._n in_o suis_fw-fr vesp_n n._n 20._o ejusd_v lib._n de_fw-fr eccles_n et_fw-fr cardinal_n authoritate_fw-la parte_fw-la 1._o c._n 1._o tractat._n cancel_v parisiens_fw-la de_fw-fr potestat_fw-la eccl._n et_fw-fr orig._n juris_fw-la consid_fw-la 5._o rich_a de_fw-fr ecclesiast_fw-la et_fw-fr polit._n potest_fw-la n._n 2._o et_fw-la 6._o and_o be_v no_o more_o than_o be_v teach_v by_o the_o roman_a catechism_n in_o cite_v mat._n 18._o 18._o &_o joh._n 20._o 23._o together_o with_o mat._n 16._o 19_o to_o prove_v that_o the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o church_n 4._o church_n catechis_n rom._n part_n 1._o de_fw-la decimo_fw-la symb._n artic._n s._n 4._o all_o which_o for_o brevity_n sake_n i_o remit_v the_o reader_n to_o in_o the_o margin_n and_o shall_v transcribe_v no_o more_o than_o the_o word_n of_o the_o sorbon_n doctor_n before_o quote_v this_o power_n say_v he_o of_o the_o key_n which_o christ_n promise_v here_o to_o peter_n he_o afterward_o in_o the_o very_a same_o word_n promise_n to_o all_o the_o apostle_n mat._n 18._o 18._o and_o after_o that_o give_v it_o to_o they_o all_o mat._n 28._o &_o john_n 20._o they_o be_v very_o much_o mistake_v who_o think_v the_o key_n be_v give_v to_o peter_n alone_o but_o the_o ancient_n be_v not_o of_o this_o opinion_n who_o with_o unanimous_a consent_n teach_v that_o these_o key_n be_v in_o the_o person_n of_o peter_n give_v to_o the_o whole_a church_n 308._o church_n hanc_fw-la enim_fw-la potestatemclavium_fw-la quam_fw-la christus_fw-la hic_fw-la petro_n promittit_fw-la iisdem_fw-la deinde_fw-la verbis_fw-la omnibus_fw-la omnino_fw-la apostolis_n promittit_fw-la matth._n 18._o &_o deinceps_fw-la cunctis_fw-la largitur_fw-la matth._n 28._o &_o johan_n 20._o illi_fw-la igitur_fw-la oppido_fw-la falluntur_fw-la qui_fw-la soli_fw-la petro_n datas_fw-la clave_n esse_fw-la autumant_fw-la at_o non_fw-la ita_fw-la antiqui_fw-la qui_fw-la unanimo_fw-la consensu_fw-la tradunt_fw-la clave_n istas_fw-la in_o persona_fw-la petri_n totae_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la datas_fw-la du_n pin_n dissertat_fw-la 4._o c._n 1._o p._n 307_o 308._o but_o he_o say_v if_o it_o be_v grant_v that_o the_o apostle_n have_v the_o key_n by_o virtue_n of_o these_o place_n of_o scripture_n yet_o it_o do_v not_o follow_v they_o have_v they_o in_o the_o same_o sense_n and_o amplitude_n that_o peter_n have_v 161._o have_v pag._n 160_o 161._o do_v it_o follow_v that_o they_o have_v they_o not_o in_o the_o same_o sense_n and_o amplitude_n but_o this_o be_v not_o now_o the_o question_n but_o whether_o they_o have_v they_o and_o that_o they_o have_v they_o by_o virtue_n of_o these_o text_n every_o roman_a priest_n will_v be_v force_v to_o grant_v or_o to_o break_v that_o solemn_a oath_n he_o have_v take_v to_o interpret_v scripture_n according_a to_o the_o unanimous_a consent_n of_o the_o father_n juramenti_fw-la father_n bulla_n pii_fw-la 4ti_fw-la super_fw-la forma_fw-la juramenti_fw-la to_o his_o question_n if_o either_o or_o both_o these_o place_n be_v equivalent_a to_o dabo_fw-la tibi_fw-la clave_n what_o reason_n will_v you_o give_v why_o peter_n shall_v have_v both_o a_o particular_a and_o general_a promise_n of_o they_o 161._o they_o pag._n 161._o if_o by_o a_o particular_a promise_n he_o mean_v a_o promise_n to_o st._n peter_n in_o particular_a and_o by_o a_o general_a promise_n the_o same_o promise_v make_v to_o he_o and_o all_o the_o apostle_n together_o with_o he_o s._n cyprian_n shall_v return_v the_o answer_n he_o first_o give_v the_o key_n to_o peter_n alone_o to_o manifest_v that_o unity_n he_o will_v have_v in_o his_o church_n and_o to_o make_v he_o the_o original_a and_o pattern_n of_o it_o jubaian_a it_o nam_fw-la petro_n primum_fw-la dominus_fw-la super_fw-la quem_fw-la aedificavit_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la &_o unde_fw-la unitatis_fw-la originem_fw-la instituit_fw-la &_o ostendit_fw-la potestatem_fw-la istam_fw-la dedit_fw-la ut_fw-la id_fw-la solveretur_fw-la in_o caelis_fw-la etc._n etc._n epist_n 73._o ad_fw-la jubaian_a or_o if_o st._n cyprian_n authority_n be_v think_v too_o little_a let_v he_o take_v it_o from_o pope_n leo_fw-la i._n that_o be_v not_o in_o vain_a commend_v to_o one_o that_o be_v intimate_v to_o all_o to_z peter_z therefore_o single_o this_o be_v commit_v because_o peter_n pattern_n be_v propose_v to_o all_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o church_n proponitur_fw-la church_n transivit_fw-la quidem_fw-la in_o apostolos_fw-la alios_fw-la vis_fw-la istius_fw-la potestatis_fw-la sed_fw-la non_fw-la frustra_fw-la uni_fw-la commendatur_fw-la quod_fw-la omnibus_fw-la intimetur_fw-la petro_n ergo_fw-la singulariter_fw-la hoc_fw-la creditur_fw-la quia_fw-la cunctis_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la rectoribus_fw-la petri_n forma_fw-la proponitur_fw-la our_o saviour_n therefore_o have_v serve_v this_o design_n in_o make_v the_o promise_n first_o to_o peter_n single_o he_o afterward_o make_v the_o same_o promise_n to_o they_o all_o if_o he_o shall_v ask_v why_o he_o promise_v they_o to_o peter_n again_o when_o he_o promise_v they_o to_o all_o it_o be_v as_o wise_a a_o question_n as_o if_o he_o shall_v ask_v why_o a_o universal_a include_v each_o particular_a contain_v under_o it_o but_o that_o which_o follow_v next_o be_v most_o admirable_a that_o whatsoever_o be_v mean_v by_o either_o of_o those_o text_n they_o be_v speak_v conjoint_o to_o the_o twelve_o peter_n have_v certain_o as_o large_a a_o share_n in_o they_o as_o any_o he_o need_v not_o fear_n but_o he_o be_v so_o far_o in_o the_o right_a but_o have_v over_z and_z above_o his_o portion_n in_o this_o joint_a promise_n a_o particular_a one_o apart_o to_o himself_o in_o which_o the_o rest_n be_v immediate_o no_o sharer_n it_o can_v be_v disprove_v but_o by_o virtue_n of_o this_o singular_a separate_a promise_n make_v to_o he_o personal_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o rest_n that_o he_o have_v the_o key_n either_o alone_o or_o if_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n be_v afterward_o give_v to_o the_o rest_n that_o he_o be_v supreme_a in_o it_o if_o by_o this_o particular_a this_o singular_a promise_n this_o promise_n make_v to_o he_o personal_o he_o mean_v a_o promise_n of_o any_o particular_a or_o singular_a power_n beside_o that_o which_o be_v promise_v to_o the_o rest_n he_o suppose_v that_o which_o he_o shall_v first_o have_v prove_v and_o which_o i_o have_v already_o confute_v if_o he_o mean_v that_o promise_v make_v to_o peter_n particular_o and_o single_o which_o be_v afterward_o make_v to_o all_o the_o apostle_n at_o what_o a_o absurd_a rate_n do_v he_o talk_v a_o promise_n be_v make_v to_o twelve_o joint_o the_o very_a same_o promise_n neither_o more_o nor_o less_o be_v before_o make_v to_o one_o of_o these_o twelve_o apart_o therefore_o this_o one_o have_v either_o himself_o alone_o that_o which_o be_v promise_v to_o all_o the_o twelve_o or_o if_o the_o rest_n have_v it_o he_o have_v it_o in_o a_o high_a degree_n than_o they_o or_o thus_o if_o a_o promise_v be_v first_o make_v to_o one_o man_n single_o and_o the_o same_o promise_v be_v afterward_o make_v to_o this_o one_o and_o many_o more_o together_o the_o make_v the_o promise_n to_o he_o first_o single_o either_o exclude_v all_o the_o rest_n from_o any_o share_n in_o it_o or_o give_v he_o a_o great_a share_n
apostle_n receive_v you_o the_o holy_a ghost_n to_o whosoever_o you_o remit_v sin_n they_o be_v remit_v and_o whosoever_n sin_n you_o retain_v they_o be_v retain_v divers_n retain_v serm._n 108._o de_fw-fr divers_n and_o theophylact_v in_o his_o comment_n on_o matth._n 16._o 19_o though_o it_o be_v say_v to_o peter_n only_o i_o will_v give_v thou_o the_o key_n yet_o it_o be_v afterward_o give_v to_o all_o the_o apostle_n when_o christ_n say_v to_o they_o who_o sin_v you_o remit_v they_o be_v remit_v etc._n etc._n instead_o of_o produce_v more_o of_o the_o father_n i_o challenge_v the_o discussor_n to_o produce_v one_o ancient_a author_n who_o have_v say_v the_o contrary_n 2._o but_o if_o the_o father_n shall_v now_o lose_v their_o authority_n as_o they_o be_v wont_v to_o do_v with_o the_o romanist_n whensoever_o they_o contradict_v their_o new_a faith_n yet_o unless_o he_o put_v on_o his_o triple_a case_n he_o will_v not_o be_v able_a to_o resist_v that_o which_o follow_v pass_v over_o many_o private_a author_n as_o they_o common_o call_v they_o though_o license_v by_o the_o high_a public_a authority_n i_o shall_v produce_v only_o the_o roman_a catechism_n compose_v by_o the_o order_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n and_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n itself_o the_o roman_a catechism_n speak_v of_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o sacrament_n of_o penance_n say_v he_o must_v have_v not_o only_o the_o power_n of_o order_n but_o of_o jurisdiction_n who_o ought_v to_o perform_v this_o office._n but_o those_o word_n of_o our_o lord_n in_o st._n john_n afford_v we_o a_o illustrious_a testimony_n of_o this_o ministry_n who_o sin_v you_o remit_v they_o be_v remit_v to_o they_o and_o who_o sin_n you_o rftain_n they_o be_v retain_v 55._o retain_v de_fw-fr paenit_fw-la sacramento_n c._n 5._o s._n 55._o and_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n declare_v that_o all_o those_o opinion_n be_v false_a and_o stranger_n from_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o gospel_n which_o pernicious_o extend_v to_o other_o man_n beside_o bishop_n and_o priest_n the_o ministry_n of_o the_o key_n think_v those_o word_n of_o our_o lord_n whatsoever_o you_o bound_v on_o earth_n and_o whosesoever_o sin_v you_o remit_v they_o be_v remit_v to_o they_o and_o whosesoever_o sinsye_n retain_v they_o be_v retain_v to_o be_v speak_v indiffent_o to_o all_o the_o faithful_a etc._n etc._n 6._o etc._n sess_n 14._o de_fw-fr sacram._n paenit_fw-la c._n 6._o by_o which_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o the_o trent_n father_n take_v remit_v and_o retain_v in_o st._n john_n to_o signify_v the_o same_o thing_n with_o lose_v and_o bind_v in_o st._n matthew_n second_o this_o power_n be_v here_o give_v equal_o to_o st._n peter_n and_o the_o other_o apostle_n or_o in_o as_o high_a a_o degree_n to_o the_o other_o apostle_n as_o it_o be_v to_o peter_n this_o will_v be_v clear_v from_o first_o the_o word_n themselves_o second_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o father_n upon_o they_o three_o the_o concession_n of_o many_o learned_a man_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n first_o from_o the_o word_n themselves_o no_o part_n of_o which_o be_v address_v to_o peter_n alone_o or_o to_o peter_n more_o especial_o than_o to_o any_o of_o the_o rest_n but_o to_o all_o of_o they_o joint_o without_o any_o note_n of_o difference_n between_o they_o have_v our_o saviour_n be_v of_o the_o discussor_n mind_n he_o will_v have_v speak_v to_o this_o effect_n as_o my_o father_n have_v send_v i_o so_o send_v i_o thou_o peter_n and_o as_o i_o send_v thou_o so_o do_v thou_o send_v they_o whosesoever_o sin_n thou_o remitte_v they_o be_v remit_v and_o whosesoever_o sin_n they_o remit_v in_o subordination_n to_o thou_o as_o their_o prince_n they_o be_v remit_v whereas_o we_o see_v no_o such_o distinction_n make_v but_o as_o my_o father_n send_v i_o so_o send_v i_o you_o without_o any_o preference_n of_o peter_n before_o the_o mean_a of_o they_o and_o according_o as_o a_o excellent_a divine_a of_o our_o own_o church_n observe_v when_o the_o holy_a ghost_n descend_v it_o be_v impart_v to_o each_o of_o they_o alike_o without_o any_o mark_n of_o distinction_n for_o we_o read_v not_o of_o one_o flame_n that_o crown_v the_o head_n of_o st._n peter_n great_a and_o more_o illustrious_a than_o that_o of_o his_o brethren_n but_o the_o text_n say_v the_o tongue_n like_v as_o of_o fire_n be_v divide_v and_o sit_v upon_o every_o one_o of_o they_o single_o and_o they_o be_v all_o fill_v with_o the_o holy_a ghost_n act_v 2._o 2_o 3._o the_o mighty_a wind_n also_o wherein_o this_o flame_n come_v fill_v all_o the_o house_n where_o they_o be_v sit_v and_o not_o only_o that_o corner_n where_o st._n peter_n be_v place_v and_o so_o this_o promise_n be_v equal_o perform_v in_o common_a to_o they_o all_o as_o it_o have_v be_v make_v to_o they_o all_o 95._o all_o text_n examine_v which_o papist_n cite_v for_o st._n peter_n be_v supremacy_n part_v 1._o p._n 95._o second_o if_o we_o consult_v the_o father_n we_o may_v observe_v in_o they_o those_o two_o thing_n pertinent_a to_o our_o purpose_n 1._o not_o one_o of_o they_o intimate_v that_o any_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o this_o text_n peculiar_a to_o peter_n by_o which_o he_o be_v set_v above_o his_o brethren_n but_o whatsoever_o power_n be_v here_o give_v they_o suppose_v it_o give_v in_o common_a and_o equal_o to_o they_o all_o and_o some_o of_o they_o express_o tell_v we_o that_o he_o give_v the_o same_o power_n here_o to_o all_o the_o apostle_n that_o he_o have_v before_o give_v to_o one_o so_o do_v st._n cyprian_a and_o theophylact_fw-mi 2._o the_o power_n here_o give_v to_o all_o the_o apostle_n they_o take_v to_o be_v so_o full_a that_o a_o full_a and_o more_o ample_a can_v not_o be_v give_v to_o peter_n st._n chrysostom_n say_v he_o give_v they_o all_o heavenly_a power_n when_o he_o say_v to_o they_o who_o sin_n you_o remit_v they_o be_v remit_v etc._n etc._n and_o what_o power_n can_v be_v great_a than_o this_o the_o father_n have_v give_v all_o judgement_n to_o the_o son_n but_o i_o see_v this_o all_o judgement_n commit_v to_o these_o by_o the_o son_n 5._o son_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d de_fw-fr sacerdot_n l._n 3._o c._n 5._o and_o cyril_n of_o alexandria_n as_o i_o find_v he_o quote_v by_o bellarmine_n say_v that_o by_o these_o word_n the_o apostle_n be_v proper_o create_v apostle_n and_o teacher_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n and_o that_o we_o may_v understand_v that_o all_o ecclesiastical_a power_n be_v contain_v in_o the_o apostolical_a authority_n therefore_o christ_n add_v as_o my_o father_z send_v i_o etc._n etc._n for_o as_o much_o as_o the_o father_n send_v the_o son_n invest_v with_o the_o high_a power_n 23._o power_n bell._n de_fw-fr rom._n pont._n l._n 4._o c._n 23._o now_o can_v there_o be_v any_o power_n or_o degree_n of_o power_n that_o be_v not_o contain_v in_o all_o and_o in_o the_o high_a power_n i_o shall_v add_v no_o more_o but_o that_o pope_n gregory_n i._o by_o virtue_n of_o these_o word_n ascribe_v to_o all_o the_o apostle_n superni_fw-la judicii_fw-la principatum_fw-la and_o make_v they_o all_o to_o be_v god_n vicar_n in_o retain_v some_o man_n sin_n and_o relax_v other_o evang._n other_o principatumque_fw-la superni_fw-la judicii_fw-la sortiuntur_fw-la ut_fw-la vice_fw-la dei_fw-la quibusdam_fw-la peccata_fw-la retineant_fw-la quibusdam_fw-la relaxent_fw-la hom._n 26._o the_o divers_a lect._n evang._n yea_o three_o this_o be_v no_o more_o than_o what_o be_v acknowledge_v by_o many_o zealous_a assertor_n of_o the_o pope_n supremacy_n of_o which_o i_o shall_v now_o name_v but_o three_o because_o they_o may_v serve_v instead_o of_o a_o thousand_o witness_n two_o of_o the_o three_o being_n jesuit_n and_o two_o of_o they_o also_o cardinal_n the_o jesuit_n maldonate_fw-it in_o his_o comment_n upon_o these_o word_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o power_n which_o christ_n have_v receive_v as_o send_v by_o his_o father_n he_o give_v to_o his_o apostle_n who_o he_o send_v in_o his_o stead_n who_o he_o make_v his_o vicar_n this_o be_v manifest_a say_v he_o from_o the_o word_n follow_v for_o therefore_o he_o breathe_v on_o they_o therefore_o he_o say_v who_o sin_n you_o remit_v they_o be_v remit_v etc._n etc._n that_o he_o may_v show_v that_o he_o give_v as_o great_a authority_n to_o they_o as_o he_o have_v receive_v from_o his_o father_n for_o there_o can_v be_v no_o great_a than_o that_o of_o remit_v sin_n etc._n sin_n quam_fw-la potestatem_fw-la ipse_fw-la a_o patre_fw-la missus_fw-la accepisset_fw-la eam_fw-la apostolis_n dare_v quos_fw-la svo_fw-la loco_fw-la mitteret_fw-la quos_fw-la vicarios_fw-la suos_fw-la faceret_fw-la hoc_fw-la apparet_fw-la ex_fw-la verbis_fw-la sequentibus_fw-la propterea_fw-la enim_fw-la insufflavit_fw-la in_o eos_fw-la propterea_fw-la dixit_fw-la quorum_fw-la remiseritis_fw-la peccata_fw-la ut_fw-la ostenderet_fw-la se_fw-la quantam_fw-la authoritatem_fw-la ipse_fw-la a_o