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heaven_n apostle_n bind_v loose_v 2,843 5 10.3462 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A91415 The Jewes synagogue: or, A treatise concerning the ancient orders and manner of worship used by the Jewes in their synagogue-assemblies. Gathered out of the sacred scriptures, the Jewish Rabines, and such modern authors, which have been most conversant in the study of Jewish customes. Wherein, by comparing the scriptures in the Old and New Testament together, many truths are fully opened, and sundry controversies about church-government truly and plainly stated. By William Pinchion of Springfeild [sic] in N. England. Pynchon, William, 1590-1662. 1652 (1652) Wing P4309; Thomason E802_4; ESTC R207368 80,705 99

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be_v teacher_n of_o the_o law_n in_o the_o synagogue_n of_o jacob_n and_o the_o levite_n in_o the_o school_n of_o the_o son_n of_o israel_n vid._n ainsw_n on_o gen._n 49._o 7._o scholar_n malachi_n seem_v to_o make_v the_o levite_n the_o common_a pastor_n of_o all_o the_o twelve_o tribe_n for_o he_o do_v tell_v we_o the_o priest_n lip_n shall_v preserve_v knowledge_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v seek_v the_o law_n at_o his_o mouth_n for_o he_o be_v the_o angel_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o host_n mal._n 2._o 7._o teacher_n malachi_n mean_v that_o they_o be_v general_a pastor_n appertain_v to_o the_o general_a place_n of_o worship_n for_o their_o office_n be_v to_o wait_v upon_o the_o service_n of_o the_o temple_n whither_o all_o the_o twelve_o tribe_n use_v to_o resort_v three_o time_n a_o year_n beside_o their_o occasional_a resort_v thither_o at_o other_o time_n therefore_o the_o office_n of_o the_o levit_n be_v not_o restrain_v to_o particular_a synagogue_n but_o they_o be_v pastor_n at_o large_a to_o expound_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o law_n unto_o any_o of_o the_o twelve_o tribe_n as_o they_o have_v occasion_n to_o resort_v to_o their_o ministry_n at_o the_o temple_n where_o they_o have_v not_o only_o right_a to_o offer_v all_o sacrifice_n but_o they_o have_v also_o some_o separate_a place_n for_o the_o open_n and_o expound_v of_o the_o law_n unto_o the_o people_n in_o a_o daily_a practice_n levit._n 10._o 11._o deut._n 33._o 10._o 2_o chron._n 15._o 3._o and_o 35._o 3._o and_o some_o of_o the_o levite_n also_o teach_v the_o law_n in_o scholes_n as_o samuel_n of_o korah_n do_v and_o also_o they_o teach_v the_o people_n in_o their_o own_o synagogue_n in_o their_o own_o forty_o eight_o town_n some_o of_o they_o also_o teach_v the_o law_n as_o judge_n and_o elder_n when_o any_o of_o they_o be_v choose_v to_o be_v of_o the_o high_a sanhedrin_n deut._n 17._o 11._o 12._o 2_o chron._n 17._o 8._o as_o i_o shall_v by_o and_o by_o show_v more_o at_o large_a in_o my_o 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in_o each_o synagogue_n for_o the_o correction_n of_o manner_n and_o this_o power_n of_o discipline_n be_v allow_v to_o they_o by_o the_o consent_n and_o approbation_n of_o their_o heathen_a governor_n i_o say_v the_o elder_n of_o each_o synagogue_n have_v this_o power_n of_o discipline_n as_o it_o be_v evident_a because_o the_o high_a priest_n do_v send_v paul_n with_o letter_n unto_o the_o elder_n of_o every_o synagogue_n to_o imprison_v ●nd_v to_o beat_v such_o in_o every_o synagogue_n as_o embrace_v the_o holy_a way_n of_o the_o lord_n jesus_n they_o have_v some_o power_n to_o inflict_v some_o kind_n of_o corporal_a punishment_n as_o well_o as_o power_n to_o excommunicate_v and_o in_o some_o case_n they_o do_v good_a justice_n against_o some_o sin_n which_o else_o will_v have_v escape_v unpunished_a as_o swear_v curse_a blasphemy_n fornication_n incest_n and_o such_o like_a sin_n which_o heathen_a magistrate_n will_v have_v pass_v over_o light_o but_o the_o elder_n of_o each_o synagogue_n have_v power_n to_o punish_v these_o and_o the_o like_a sin_n provide_v they_o do_v not_o take_v away_o life_n or_o limb_n for_o this_o be_v the_o only_a prerogative_n of_o heathen_a court_n in_o every_o country_n where_o they_o live_v in_o dispersion_n and_o it_o be_v further_a evident_a that_o the_o elder_n of_o each_o synagogue_n do_v exercise_v some_o power_n of_o discipline_n even_o in_o canaan_n itself_o after_o they_o become_v subject_a to_o the_o roman_a jurisdiction_n which_o no_o doubt_n be_v allow_v they_o by_o their_o sanhedrin_n court_v also_o for_o in_o those_o day_n they_o do_v inflict_v scourge_v upon_o offender_n as_o often_o as_o there_o be_v just_a cause_n as_o these_o place_n do_v testify_v mat._n 10._o 17._o mat._n 23._o 34._o luke_n 6._o 22._o and_o 12._o 11._o and_o 21._o 12._o act_n 22._o 19_o and_o 26._o 11._o and_o sometime_o they_o do_v also_o excommunicate_a by_o put_v evil_a person_n out_o of_o their_o communion_n for_o a_o time_n
begin_v his_o memento_n to_o they_o with_o a_o asseveration_n amen_n i_o say_v unto_o you_o whatsoever_o you_o bound_v on_o earth_n shall_v be_v bind_v in_o heaven_n that_o be_v to_o say_v whatsoever_o person_n he_o or_o she_o be_v that_o live_v in_o sin_n without_o change_n of_o mind_n you_o shall_v by_o the_o preach_n of_o the_o gospel_n bound_v he_o or_o they_o over_o to_o eternal_a condemnation_n but_o whatsoever_o person_n he_o or_o she_o be_v that_o have_v the_o truth_n of_o change_n of_o mind_n according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o gospel_n you_o shall_v loose_v that_o person_n from_o his_o sin_n by_o preach_v to_o he_o his_o pardon_n reconciliation_n and_o atonement_n by_o rest_v on_o christ_n for_o his_o pardon_n and_o atonement_n and_o in_o this_o sense_n every_o faithful_a preacher_n do_v bind_v on_o earth_n and_o loose_v too_o though_o he_o never_o do_v excommunicate_a nor_o release_v any_o from_o their_o excommunication_n and_o if_o any_o man_n doubt_v whether_o this_o exposition_n of_o this_o phrase_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o their_o power_n and_o authority_n to_o preach_v let_v they_o confer_v hereto_o another_o place_n in_o john_n 20._o 21._o where_o our_o saviour_n use_v the_o like_a phrase_n to_o his_o apostle_n and_o there_o he_o do_v plain_o expound_v it_o of_o their_o call_n and_o power_n to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n for_o in_o verse_n 21._o christ_n say_v thus_o to_o his_o apostle_n as_o my_o father_n send_v i_o so_o send_v i_o you_o namely_o to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n and_o in_o verse_n 23._o he_o say_v whosoever_o sin_n you_o remit_v they_o be_v remit_v unto_o they_o and_o whosoever_o sin_n you_o retain_v they_o be_v retain_v this_o manner_n of_o speak_v imply_v that_o they_o must_v teach_v according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o gospel_n whosoever_o sin_n you_o remit_v according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o gospel_n they_o be_v remit_v but_o the_o gospel_n do_v not_o pronounce_v pardon_n of_o sin_n to_o any_o but_o to_o the_o godly_a repent_v therefore_o you_o must_v remit_v no_o man_n sin_n but_o they_o only_o to_o such_o repentant_a sinner_n you_o must_v preach_v remission_n of_o sin_n for_o their_o sin_n be_v remit_v in_o heaven_n but_o whosoever_o sin_n you_o retain_v according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o gospel_n they_o be_v retain_v you_o must_v tell_v all_o unrepentant_a sinner_n that_o without_o good_a change_n of_o mind_n they_o shall_v all_o perish_v eternal_o these_o be_v the_o limit_n of_o that_o commission_n which_o christ_n give_v to_o all_o true_a preacher_n when_o he_o do_v first_o give_v they_o power_n and_o authority_n to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n and_o i_o think_v that_o no_o sound_n divine_a dare_v deny_v this_o exposition_n and_o thus_o by_o compare_v these_o scripture_n together_o the_o true_a interpretation_n of_o matth._n 18._o 18._o may_v be_v find_v out_o three_o this_o phrase_n whatsoever_o you_o bound_v on_o earth_n shall_v be_v bind_v in_o heaven_n can_v be_v expound_v of_o the_o church_n excommunication_n for_o no_o church_n be_v so_o perfect_a in_o judgement_n as_o to_o know_v the_o spiritual_a estate_n of_o a_o excommunicate_a person_n many_o godly_a person_n have_v be_v excommunicate_a for_o a_o particular_a sin_n and_o have_v die_v under_o their_o excommunication_n and_o yet_o their_o sin_n not_o bind_v in_o heaven_n when_o they_o die_v and_o some_o be_v unjust_o excommunicate_a and_o some_o be_v release_v from_o their_o excommunication_n upon_o their_o verbal_a repentance_n only_o in_o this_o case_n the_o church_n can_v say_v we_o know_v thy_o repentance_n be_v true_a and_o therefore_o we_o do_v loose_v thou_o from_o thy_o sin_n on_o earth_n and_o christ_n do_v also_o loose_v thou_o from_o thy_o sin_n in_o heaven_n no_o church_n can_v say_v thus_o but_o when_o a_o godly_a minister_n do_v preach_v remission_n of_o sin_n to_o the_o true_o repentant_a sinner_n or_o to_o a_o man_n thrt_v true_o turn_v to_o the_o lord_n and_o preach_v everlasting_a damnation_n to_o the_o unrepentent_a they_o do_v not_o personate_v man_n as_o they_o do_v when_o they_o excommunicate_a person_n they_o only_o deliver_v the_o rule_n of_o the_o gospel_n to_o person_n in_o general_a if_o any_o of_o their_o hearer_n can_v find_v themselves_o so_o and_o so_o qualify_v than_o they_o preach_v remission_n of_o sin_n to_o such_o as_o do_v true_o repent_v or_o turn_v to_o god_n act._n 26._o 20_o according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o they_o preach_v damnation_n also_o to_o they_o that_o do_v not_o turn_v to_o god_n that_o be_v to_o the_o unrepentent_a but_o a_o particular_a church_n have_v need_v a_o of_o infallible_a judgement_n in_o man_n personal_a condition_n before_o she_o can_v conclude_v that_o all_o her_o personal_a censure_n be_v ratify_v in_o heaven_n scholar_n sir_n i_o must_v confess_v that_o your_o exposition_n of_o this_o verse_n 18_o do_v set_v i_o at_o a_o gaze_n what_o to_o think_v of_o other_o man_n interpretation_n but_o yet_o i_o be_o not_o full_o satisfy_v therefore_o i_o will_v yet_o try_v further_o in_o another_o circumstance_n of_o the_o text_n it_o be_v say_v in_o verse_n 15._o if_o he_o hear_v thou_o thou_o have_v gain_v thy_o brother_n these_o word_n imply_v that_o the_o only_a end_n and_o aim_v which_o the_o innocent_a brother_n have_v in_o tell_v his_o trespass_v brother_n of_o his_o fault_n be_v to_o gain_v he_o from_o his_o sin_n by_o gain_v he_o to_o repentance_n to_o change_v of_o mind_n therefore_o his_o end_n and_o aim_n be_v the_o same_o in_o verse_n 16._o in_o take_v with_o he_o one_o or_o two_o and_o therefore_o his_o end_n and_o aim_n be_v the_o same_o also_o in_o verse_n 17._o in_o tell_v the_o church_n now_o if_o his_o end_n and_o aim_n be_v the_o same_o in_o all_o these_o proceed_n namely_o to_o bring_v he_o to_o repentance_n than_o it_o follow_v by_o necessary_a consequence_n that_o the_o church_n deal_v with_o he_o be_v either_o to_o bring_v he_o to_o change_v of_o mind_n or_o else_o to_o excommunicate_v he_o in_o case_n he_o shall_v still_o remain_v unrepentant_a teacher_n i_o grant_v that_o the_o two_o first_o degree_n of_o proceed_v against_o the_o brother_n offend_v be_v only_o to_o gain_v he_o to_o the_o sight_n of_o his_o sin_n and_o so_o to_o godly_a repentance_n for_o it_o but_o the_o three_o degree_n of_o proceed_v in_o tell_v the_o church_n may_v well_o have_v another_o end_n namely_o to_o bring_v he_o to_o some_o public_a shame_n for_o his_o unrepentancy_n or_o non-change_n of_o mind_n and_o to_o gain_v he_o to_o make_v some_o satisfaction_n for_o his_o injurious_a trespass_v against_o he_o scholar_n do_v you_o make_v the_o word_n trespass_n in_o this_o text_n to_o mean_v such_o sin_n only_o as_o do_v trespass_n or_o hurt_v a_o man_n brother_n very_o learned_a divine_n do_v take_v it_o to_o signify_v all_o kind_n of_o sin_n as_o well_o against_o god_n immediate_o as_o mediate_o against_o man_n teacher_n i_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o greek_a word_n use_v in_o this_o text_n be_v often_o put_v as_o well_o for_o sin_n against_o god_n as_o for_o sin_n against_o man_n but_o most_o usual_o it_o be_v put_v for_o sin_n or_o trespass_n against_o man_n and_o methinks_v that_o the_o circumstance_n of_o this_o text_n do_v carry_v it_o plain_o of_o sin_n against_o a_o man_n brother_n if_o thy_o brother_n sin_n against_o thou_o namely_o by_o hurt_v or_o injure_v thy_o person_n good_n or_o good_a name_n than_o thou_o shall_v tell_v he_o his_o fault_n between_o he_o and_o thou_o alone_o 2._o this_o kind_n of_o sin_n be_v such_o a_o sin_n as_o a_o brother_n may_v forgive_v and_o so_o luke_n do_v explain_v our_o saviour_n to_o mean_v chap._n 17._o 3._o but_o a_o brother_n can_v forgive_v a_o sin_n against_o god_n and_o so_o eli_n say_v if_o a_o man_n sin_n against_o god_n who_o shall_v plead_v for_o he_o 1_o sam._n 2._o 25._o therefore_o the_o sin_n here_o speak_v of_o be_v not_o to_o be_v understand_v of_o sin_n against_o god_n immediate_o but_o of_o such_o sin_n as_o a_o brother_n may_v forgive_v by_o pass_v by_o it_o and_o not_o revenge_v it_o in_o case_n his_o brother_n testify_v his_o sorrow_n and_o repentance_n for_o it_o in_o this_o sense_n josephs_n brethren_n sin_v against_o joseph_n as_o reuben_n do_v explain_v the_o nature_n of_o their_o sin_n gen._n 42._o 22._o with_o gen._n 37._o 21_o 22._o and_o therefore_o after_o jacob_n be_v dead_a all_o joseph_n brethren_n come_v to_o he_o and_o confess_v their_o sin_n many_o year_n after_o and_o they_o pray_v joseph_n to_o forgive_v their_o trespass_n and_o their_o sin_n gen._n 50._o 17._o they_o do_v not_o pray_v he_o to_o forgive_v their_o sin_n as_o it_o be_v a_o sin_n against_o god_n for_o in_o that_o sense_n they_o know_v that_o joseph_n can_v not_o forgive_v it_o but_o