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heaven_n angel_n earth_n lord_n 11,262 5 3.6461 3 true
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A64013 Two letters concerning the Holy Trinity reconciling together in some measure the semi-Arian and the Trinitarian systems, concerning Christ's divinity, and inquiring, whether the term persons, speaking of God, shou'd be impos'd in acts of church-communion : to be offered to the consideration of the learned, in order to their giving their opinion and reasons concerning the things herein mentioned. 1680 (1680) Wing T3456; ESTC R38384 16,482 18

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Persons implies three Gods for every All-Perfect Person subsisting of its self must have in it self whatsoever is necessary to the constituting of a true intire and distinct God The asserting therefore three distinct Divine Persons is to assert so many Gods And so it is very important for the Honour of Christianity and all the Concerns of Religion to be freed from that Scholastick term which sets up Polytheism disguises the most excellent Revelation destroys the Purity and Simplicity of the Gospel and appears contradictory and impossible If the Son were a Divine Person as the Father this Contradiction would follow that the Divine Essence were both Begotten and Vnbegotten for each Person is said to be the same Essence together with a peculiar Relation A Relation alone is not said to be a Person but a Relation with the Essence Therefore the Essence with a peculiar Relation must be Vnbegotten and the same Essence with another Relation must be Begotten The Scripture says Mark 13 32 the Son knew not something that God knew the Fulness of the Godhead imparting its influences to him at one time more than at another as the Soul doth to the Body insomuch that Christ grew in Knowledge and not communicating it's Nature to the Human Spirit in which it dwells so as to make it cease to be a Creature or a Finite Being Now not only there are not two Sons in Christ but it is not rational nor the Stile of any Language to deny simply or in general terms of a Being what is true of any Part of him Therefore denying that the Son knew what God knew it appears that by the Son the Scripture doth not understand the Divine Nature but the Human tho' by a Figure possibly by the Son we may mean that Influence of the Divine Wisdom and Power which is communicated to and dwells in the Son the Man Christ This Argument is illustrated in the 1st Book of Crell's Treatise Touching one God the Father Sect. 2 Chap. 9. It is said that the Father only knew of that Day Matth. 24 36. Therefore the Father only is the God who thus dwells by his Wisdom in the Soul of Jesus so as to be intimately united therewith as was said This is confirm'd by Crell's observations in the first Chapter of his aforesaid Book on John 17 3. And in many other Places the Scripture is express that the Father is the only Person who is God in the true or proper Sense of that word 1 Cor. 8 6. Ephes 4 6. c. Thus and it seems thus only the Divine Unity is preserved and establish'd And if so the Scholastick Terms should not be imposed There is a small Octavo on that Subject intituled Apologia pro Irenico Magno which I wish were considered and answered if answerable the said Octavo and its Arguments being proposed as intended to know the Reasons of others on this Subject By the Holy Spirit it seems the Scripture understands the Divine Inspiration or Miraculous Power as was intimated in the First Letter commonly joined with or annexed to and communicated by the Elect Angels 1 Tim. 5 21 particularly the Seven Archangels Revel 1 4 the First whereof undoubtedly is the Chief of the Angels not personally united with the Divine Power or God for he doth not represent God at the Head of the Universe but as an inferiour Officer acting in concurrence with the Divine Power This as was shewn seems to be deducible from several Texts of Scripture And so the Holy Spirit is both the Divine Power and the Angels whom God employs God is pleased to work with them and to have them work with him Therefore God employing them in his Works and particularly in the Service of the Church they are subject to it's Head the Governour of the World for whom all the Parts of the Universe and all Things whether in Heaven or Earth were created to the Glory of God being disposed of by our Lord Jesus Christ in the best Order which is most agreeable to God God speaks by his Word or Word-bearer the First-born who is as it were the Mouth of God or his Speaker and the Angels obey and the Divine Power co-operates and concurs with them God in the beginning shewed the Son what was to be done And the Son shewed it to the Chief of the Angels when they were created and with the concurrence of the Word appointed to their several Stations God did work before the Son And the Son did work like him being enabled by the Father taught by the Divine Wisdom and seconded by the Angels when created but assisted by infinite Power But the Work is ascribed to the Soveraign and the First Actor under him as the taking of a Town is ascribed to the General and to the Prince by whose Authority he acts This System seems to account for those Places of Scripture which import that Christ created or disposed all things together with God that the Son can do nothing of himself but that what he sees the Father do he doth the like the Son seeing thereby what he is to desire of the Divine Power as Grotius notes on John 5 19 20 21. and that Christ is the Word of God and that he is a God that the Angels are Ministring Spirits c. Till his Incarnation the Word or aforesaid Word-bearer was as a Son in his Minority in his Father's House Then a Son little differs from the Servants tho' he is the Heir he is then under probation for the Inheritance In his Pilgrimage on Earth he was in a State of greater Humiliation At his Ascension and Exaltation he was then properly and most eminently associated to the Empire of the Universe This is properly God the Son or the Man Christ Jesus exalted and in his Human Nature made the King of Kings under God in which sense in the Scripture-stile he may be said to have created or disposed and modelled all things in Heaven and Earth as Grotius shews in his Annotations on Col. 1 16 and he may as such a Man much more be said to be God than the Bread of the Eucharist is said to be his Body These things not only appear in a great measure conceivable and intelligible rational and free from intolerable difficulties and in short accountable and maintainable but they seem perfectly agreeable to the Holy Scripture The Primitive Antiquity as I said seems very much divided and uncertain about this most obscure Subject concerning which it was not impossible to mistake considering the great Generality and the mysterious and obscure Manner in which it pleas'd the Holy Inspiration of God to dictate it to the Sacred Writers and considering the Philosophy that than prevailed Howbeit even by the Notions of Irenaeus Justin Martyr Origen and all the Doctors that began so early in some measure to platonize it seems that they were then properly Semi-Arians and therefore rather Vnitarians than otherwise And so the Error of either side