Selected quad for the lemma: heaven_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
heaven_n	ancient_n	world_n	zone_n	14	3	11.9329	5	false

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A65672	A new theory of the earth, from its original to the consummation of all things wherein the creation of the world in six days, the universal deluge, and the general conflagration, as laid down in the Holy Scriptures, are shewn to be perfectly agreeable to reason and philosophy : with a large introductory discourse concerning the genuine nature, stile, and extent of the Mosaick history of the creation / by William Whiston ...	Whiston, William, 1667-1752.	1696 (1696)	Wing W1696; ESTC R20397	280,059	488

confuse_a fluid_a mass_n or_o congery_n of_o heterogeneous_a body_n suppose_v it_o be_v a_o comet_n atmosphere_n or_o any_o other_o such_o like_a irregular_a compositum_fw-la of_o mingle_a corpuscle_n in_o its_o formation_n be_v subject_a only_o to_o a_o annual_a motion_n about_o the_o sun_n without_o any_o diurnal_a rotation_n about_o a_o axis_n of_o its_o own_o the_o figure_n thereof_o will_v be_v that_o of_o a_o perfect_a sphere_n as_o from_o the_o uniform_a force_n of_o gravity_n and_o consequent_a equilibration_n of_o part_n on_o all_o side_n be_v easy_o demonstrable_a but_o if_o during_o its_o formation_n it_o have_v a_o diurnal_a rotation_n about_o a_o axis_n of_o its_o own_o the_o figure_n thereof_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a velocity_n and_o consequent_a conatus_fw-la recedendi_fw-la à_fw-la centro_fw-la motus_fw-la diminish_v the_o force_n of_o gravity_n at_o the_o equatorial_n part_v will_v be_v that_o of_o a_o oblate_a sphaeroid_fw-fr such_o as_o a_o ellipsis_n revolve_v about_o its_o lesser_a axis_n will_v generate_v lxviii_o if_o a_o planet_n consist_v in_o great_a measure_n of_o a_o abyss_n or_o dense_n internal_a fluid_n and_o a_o crust_n or_o shell_n of_o earth_n place_v on_o its_o surface_n though_o the_o diurnal_a rotation_n be_v not_o begin_v at_o the_o formation_n thereof_o from_o a_o chaos_n and_o so_o its_o original_a figure_n be_v spherical_a yet_o upon_o the_o commence_v of_o the_o say_v diurnal_a rotation_n it_o will_v degenerate_v immediate_o into_o that_o of_o a_o oblate_a sphaeroid_fw-fr and_o retain_v it_o afterward_o as_o well_o as_o if_o it_o have_v put_v on_o the_o same_o at_o its_o primary_n formation_n corollary_n when_o therefore_o the_o great_a quickness_n of_o the_o vibration_n of_o the_o same_o pendulum_n and_o the_o great_a gravitation_n of_o body_n near_o the_o pole_n than_o the_o equator_fw-la consequent_a thereupon_o demonstrate_v the_o former_a region_n of_o the_o earth_n to_o be_v near_o its_o centre_n than_o the_o latter_a and_o that_o consequent_o the_o figure_n be_v that_o of_o a_o oblate_a sphaeroid_fw-fr it_o be_v evident_a that_o either_o the_o diurnal_a motion_n commence_v before_o the_o orginal_a of_o its_o present_a constitution_n or_o that_o its_o internal_a part_n be_v in_o some_o degree_n fluid_a and_o so_o be_v pliable_a and_o alterable_a on_o the_o after_o commence_v of_o such_o diurnal_a rotation_n and_o this_o corollary_n extend_v equal_o if_o not_o more_o to_o jupiter_n who_o diurnal_a rotation_n be_v quick_a than_o our_o earth_n and_o by_o consequence_n its_o figure_n far_o from_o spherical_a thus_o by_o mr._n newton_n calculation_n the_o diameter_n of_o the_o equator_fw-la of_o the_o earth_n be_v to_o the_o axis_n thereof_o only_o as_o 692_o to_o 689._o but_o in_o jupiter_n according_a to_o the_o same_o mr._n newton_n calculation_n correct_v as_o about_o 8_o to_o 7._o which_o be_v very_o considerable_a and_o sensible_a and_o according_o attest_v to_o by_o the_o concurrent_a obserustion_n of_o cassini_n and_o mr._n flamsteed_o lxix_o if_o such_o a_o upper_a crust_n or_o shell_n of_o earth_n on_o the_o face_n of_o the_o abyss_n be_v fix_v and_o consolidated_n before_o the_o diurnal_a rotation_n thereof_o commence_v it_o will_v remain_v entire_a continue_a and_o unite_v all_o the_o time_n of_o its_o spherical_a figure_n or_o all_o the_o time_n it_o have_v no_o other_o than_o a_o annual_a revolution_n but_o by_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o diurnal_a rotation_n which_o will_v make_v the_o surface_n of_o the_o abyss_n and_o it_o sustain_v orb_n of_o earth_n put_v on_o the_o figure_n of_o the_o oblate_a sphaeroid_fw-fr beforementioned_a that_o upper_a orb_n must_v be_v stretch_v chap_v and_o crack_v and_o its_o part_n divide_v by_o perpendicular_a fissure_n for_o the_o periphery_a of_o a_o ellipsis_n be_v large_a than_o that_o of_o a_o circle_n where_o the_o area_n be_v equal_a and_o the_o superficies_n of_o a_o sphaeroid_v generate_v by_o its_o circumvolution_n consequent_o large_a than_o that_o of_o a_o sphere_n generate_v by_o the_o like_a circumvolution_n of_o the_o circle_n which_o be_v the_o present_a case_n that_o orb_n of_o earth_n it_o be_v plain_a which_o exact_o fit_v and_o every_o way_n enclose_v the_o abyss_n while_o it_o be_v a_o sphere_n will_v be_v too_o little_a and_o straight_o for_o it_o when_o it_o after_o become_v a_o sphaeroid_fw-fr and_o must_v therefore_o suffer_v such_o breach_n and_o fissure_v as_o be_v here_o express_v lxx_o the_o state_n of_o nature_n in_o a_o planet_n constitute_v as_o above_o while_o it_o have_v only_o a_o annual_a revolution_n will_v be_v as_o follow_v 1._o by_o reason_n of_o the_o same_o face_n of_o the_o planet_n respect_v continual_o the_o same_o plaga_fw-la of_o the_o heaven_n or_o the_o same_o fix_a star_n and_o its_o continual_a parallellism_n to_o itself_o all_o the_o apparent_a revolution_n of_o the_o sun_n must_v depend_v on_o the_o annual_a motion_n and_o a_o day_n and_o a_o year_n be_v all_o one_o this_o be_v evident_a because_o as_o a_o year_n be_v true_o that_o space_n in_o which_o the_o sun_n seem_o and_o the_o earth_n real_o perform_v a_o single_a revolution_n round_o the_o ecliptic_a so_o a_o day_n be_v true_o that_o space_n in_o which_o the_o sun_n pass_v or_o appear_v to_o pass_v from_o any_o certain_a semimeridian_n to_o the_o same_o again_o once_o which_o space_n of_o time_n be_v here_o the_o very_a same_o and_o so_o the_o appellation_n themselves_o year_n and_o day_n may_v indifferent_o and_o promiscuous_o be_v apply_v thereto_o 2._o the_o course_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o planet_n for_o the_o fix_a star_n be_v then_o fix_v indeed_o have_v neither_o a_o real_a nor_o seem_v motion_n must_v be_v contrary_a to_o what_o it_o have_v appear_v since_o their_o rise_v be_v then_o in_o the_o west_n and_o their_o set_v in_o the_o east_n which_o from_o the_o way_n of_o the_o present_a diurnal_a rotation_n have_v since_o as_o all_o know_v be_v quite_o different_a 3._o there_o must_v be_v a_o perpetual_a equinox_n or_o equality_n of_o day_n and_o night_n through_o the_o whole_a planet_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o sun_n be_v describe_v each_o revolution_n a_o great_a circle_n about_o the_o same_o on_o which_o alone_o such_o a_o equality_n depend_v 4._o the_o ecliptic_a must_v supply_v the_o place_n of_o a_o equator_fw-la also_o and_o the_o torrid_a temperate_a and_o frigid_a zone_n be_v almost_o alike_o dispose_v with_o regard_n to_o that_o circle_n as_o with_o we_o they_o be_v with_o regard_n to_o the_o real_a equator_fw-la 5._o to_o such_o as_o live_v under_o or_o near_o the_o say_v ecliptic_a the_o pole_n of_o the_o world_n or_o ecliptic_a the_o only_a one_o then_o in_o be_v will_v be_v at_o the_o horizon_n and_o so_o not_o elevate_v or_o depress_v to_o the_o inhabitant_n there_o but_o upon_o the_o commence_v of_o a_o quick_a diurnal_a rotation_n the_o same_o way_n with_o the_o annual_a the_o case_n will_v be_v in_o all_o these_o particular_n quite_o different_a for_o 1._o by_o reason_n of_o the_o quickness_n of_o the_o new_a diurnal_a in_o comparison_n of_o the_o ancient_n and_o continue_a annual_a revolution_n day_n and_o year_n will_v be_v entire_o distinct_a space_n of_o time_n the_o sun_n return_v to_o the_o same_o semimeridian_n very_o often_o while_o from_o one_o tropic_a to_o another_o and_o so_o to_o the_o same_o again_o he_o appear_v to_o have_v complete_v his_o long_a annual_a period_n 2._o by_o the_o diurnal_a rotation_n of_o the_o planet_n from_o west_n to_o east_n the_o revolution_n of_o the_o sun_n of_o the_o other_o planet_n and_o of_o all_o the_o heavenly_a body_n will_v be_v from_o east_n to_o west_n and_o they_o will_v all_o rise_n at_o the_o former_a and_o set_v at_o the_o latter_a part_n of_o the_o horizon_n 3._o the_o perpetual_a equinox_n will_v be_v confine_v to_o the_o equatorial_n part_n of_o the_o planet_n and_o all_o other_o country_n will_v have_v long_a day_n in_o summer_n and_o short_a in_o winter_n as_o now_o obtain_v in_o the_o world_n when_o only_o march_v 10_o and_o september_n 12_o have_v day_n and_o night_n equal_a to_o each_o other_o through_o the_o whole_a earth_n 4._o the_o ecliptic_a and_o equator_fw-la will_v be_v entire_o different_a the_o latter_a a_o real_a circle_n or_o line_n on_o the_o planet_n equal_o distant_a from_o its_o own_o proper_a pole_n the_o former_a confine_v to_o the_o heaven_n and_o not_o with_o respect_n to_o the_o planet_n easy_o to_o be_v take_v notice_n of_o the_o torrid_a temperate_a and_o frigid_a zone_n will_v regard_v the_o new_a equator_fw-la and_o be_v from_o it_o distinguish_v and_o dispose_v almost_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o before_o they_o be_v from_o the_o ecliptic_a and_o that_o with_o great_a niceness_n and_o more_o exact_a boundary_n 5._o the_o pole_n of_o the_o world_n which_o before_o be_v to_o the_o inhabitant_n at_o or_o near_o the_o ancient_a ecliptic_a

say_v of_o the_o other_o day_n work_n by_o recur_v to_o the_o divine_a miraculous_a power_n which_o yet_o be_v here_o not_o only_o unnecessary_o and_o without_o warrant_n from_o the_o sacred_a history_n itself_o but_o sometime_o very_o indecent_o do_v yet_o the_o numerous_a work_n ascribe_v to_o the_o six_o day_n plain_o show_v that_o a_o space_n much_o long_o than_o we_o now_o call_v a_o day_n must_v have_v be_v refer_v to_o in_o the_o sacred_a history_n the_o business_n of_o the_o six_o day_n include_v evident_o these_o follow_v particular_n 1._o the_o production_n of_o all_o the_o bruit_n dry-land_n animal_n 2._o the_o consultation_n about_o and_o the_o two_o actual_a creation_n of_o the_o body_n and_o infusion_n of_o the_o soul_n of_o adam_n 3._o the_o charter_n or_o donation_n of_o dominion_n over_o all_o creature_n bestow_v on_o adam_n 4._o the_o exercise_n of_o part_n of_o that_o dominion_n or_o the_o give_a name_n to_o all_o the_o dry-land_n animal_n which_o sure_o suppose_v some_o acquire_v knowledge_n in_o adam_n some_o consideration_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o each_o species_n some_o skill_n in_o language_n and_o the_o use_n of_o word_n andwithal_o some_o proportionable_a time_n for_o the_o gather_v so_o great_a a_o number_n of_o creature_n together_o and_o for_o the_o distinct_a name_n of_o every_o one_o 5._o when_o on_o this_o review_n it_o appear_v that_o among_o all_o these_o creature_n there_o be_v not_o a_o meet-help_a or_o suitable_a companion_n for_o he_o god_n then_o cast_v he_o into_o a_o deep_a sleep_n which_o it_o be_v probable_a last_v more_o than_o a_o few_o minute_n to_o deserve_v that_o appellation_n take_v out_o one_o of_o his_o rib_n close_v up_o the_o flesh_n instead_o thereof_o and_o out_o of_o that_o rib_n make_v the_o woman_n 6._o after_o this_o god_n bring_v this_o woman_n to_o adam_n he_o own_v her_o original_a give_v she_o a_o agreeable_a name_n take_v she_o to_o wife_n and_o they_o together_o receive_v that_o benediction_n increase_n and_o multiply_v 7._o god_n appoint_v they_o and_o their_o fellow-animal_n the_o vegetable_n for_o food_n and_o sustenance_n all_o which_o to_o omit_v the_o jew_n tradition_n of_o the_o initio_fw-la fall_n of_o man_n this_o six_o day_n and_o such_o thing_n presuppose_v thereto_o which_o must_v belong_v to_o it_o even_o by_o the_o mosaic_a history_n itself_o put_v together_o be_v etc._n vast_o more_o than_o be_v conceivable_a in_o the_o short_a space_n of_o one_o single_a day_n in_o the_o vulgar_a sense_n of_o it_o it_o be_v true_a god_n almighty_n can_v do_v all_o thing_n in_o what_o portion_n of_o time_n he_o please_v but_o it_o be_v also_o true_a as_o bishop_n patrick_n well_o observe_v in_o a_o like_a case_n init_fw-la that_o man_n can_v he_o must_v have_v time_n allot_v he_o in_o proportion_n to_o the_o business_n to_o be_v do_v or_o else_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v expect_v of_o he_o and_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o adam_n and_o eve_n be_v main_o concern_v in_o the_o latter_a action_n of_o this_o day_n so_o that_o by_o a_o just_a and_o necessary_a consequence_n that_o day_n in_o which_o they_o go_v through_o so_o many_o and_o different_a scene_n and_o perform_v so_o many_o action_n require_v at_o least_o no_o small_a part_n of_o a_o year_n and_o that_o after_o themselves_o and_o all_o the_o dry-land_n animal_n have_v be_v on_o the_o same_o day_n produce_v be_v certain_o such_o a_o day_n as_o may_v be_v proportionate_a to_o such_o operation_n and_o not_o short_a than_o a_o year_n which_o the_o present_a hypothesis_n allow_v in_o the_o case_n 7._o if_o the_o history_n of_o the_o fall_n of_o man_n be_v either_o include_v in_o the_o six_o day_n according_a to_o the_o ancient_a tradition_n of_o the_o jew_n which_o i_o confess_v to_o be_v very_o improbable_a or_o belong_v to_o the_o seven_o as_o might_n by_o come_v as_o near_o as_o possible_a to_o such_o old_a tradition_n more_o probable_o be_v allow_v on_o either_o of_o these_o supposition_n there_o be_v the_o great_a necessity_n imaginable_a of_o suppose_v such_o a_o day_n much_o long_a than_o be_v common_o do_v which_o i_o think_v be_v of_o itself_o so_o plain_a that_o i_o need_v not_o aggravate_v the_o matter_n but_o leave_v it_o to_o the_o free_a consideration_n of_o the_o reader_n all_o which_o argument_n to_o i_o appear_v very_o satisfactory_a and_o evince_n that_o the_o first_o distinguish_v and_o peculiar_a character_n of_o such_o a_o primitive_a state_n of_o nature_n as_o be_v beforementioned_a do_v real_o belong_v to_o our_o earth_n before_o the_o fall_n and_o that_o then_o a_o day_n and_o a_o year_n be_v exact_o one_o and_o the_o same_o space_n of_o time_n 2._o in_o the_o primitive_a state_n of_o the_o world_n the_o sun_n and_o planet_n rise_v in_o the_o west_n and_o set_v in_o the_o east_n contrary_a to_o what_o they_o have_v do_v ever_o since_o this_o may_v seem_v to_o have_v be_v the_o foundation_n of_o that_o story_n in_o herodotus_n who_o tell_v we_o 142._o that_o the_o sun_n in_o the_o space_n of_o 10340_o year_n four_o time_n invert_v his_o course_n and_o rise_v in_o the_o west_n but_o what_o i_o main_o depend_v on_o be_v that_o discourse_n in_o plato_n who_o relate_v some_o very_a ancient_a tradition_n 252._o about_o the_o primitive_a state_n of_o thing_n and_o what_o a_o mighty_a and_o remarkable_a change_n be_v effect_v by_o a_o certain_a mighty_a and_o remarkable_a alteration_n in_o the_o heavenly_a motion_n which_o alteration_n in_o general_n deserve_v also_o to_o be_v take_v notice_n of_o as_o agree_v so_o well_o with_o the_o present_a hypothesis_n the_o most_o surprise_v and_o of_o the_o great_a consequence_n of_o all_o other_o and_o the_o cause_n of_o suitable_o surprise_v and_o considerable_a effect_n in_o the_o present_a state_n of_o nature_n make_v it_o to_o be_v this_o change_n of_o the_o way_n or_o course_n of_o the_o heavenly_a body_n which_o be_v the_o consequence_n of_o the_o present_a assertion_n for_o this_o grand_a thing_n of_o which_o he_o have_v speak_v so_o high_o be_v this_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o motion_n of_o the_o universe_n sometime_o revolve_v the_o same_o way_n that_o it_o do_v now_o and_o sometime_o the_o contrary_a way_n which_o testimony_n be_v very_o plain_a and_o full_a to_o our_o present_a purpose_n 3._o in_o the_o primitive_a state_n of_o nature_n there_o be_v a_o perpetual_a equinox_n or_o equality_n of_o day_n and_o night_n through_o the_o world_n this_o phaenomenon_n or_o such_o effect_n as_o in_o part_n suppose_v it_o be_v usual_o by_o the_o christian_a father_n apply_v to_o the_o paradisiacal_a state_n and_o by_o the_o ancient_a heathen_n to_o the_o golden_a age_n or_o the_o reign_n of_o saturn_n coincident_a it_o be_v probable_a at_o least_o in_o part_n thereto_o for_o they_o all_o with_o one_o consent_n deny_v that_o the_o sun_n course_n be_v oblique_a from_o one_o tropic_a to_o another_o or_o that_o the_o difference_n and_o inequality_n of_o season_n which_o must_v have_v follow_v therefrom_o do_v belong_v to_o that_o first_o and_o most_o happy_a state_n of_o the_o world_n as_o may_v at_o large_a be_v see_v the_o place_n 6._o quote_v in_o the_o margin_n too_o long_o here_o to_o transcribe_v to_o which_o therefore_o i_o refer_v the_o reader_n and_o proceed_v 4._o in_o the_o primitive_a state_n of_o the_o world_n there_o be_v no_o equator_fw-la distinct_a from_o the_o ecliptic_a all_o motion_n be_v perform_v about_o one_o invariable_a axis_n that_o of_o the_o latter_a for_o the_o plain_n of_o the_o planet_n orbit_n i_o consider_v as_o near_o coincident_a with_o that_o of_o the_o ecliptic_a without_o the_o obliquity_n of_o one_o circle_n or_o motion_n to_o another_o though_o this_o be_v somewhat_o relate_v to_o the_o former_a particular_a yet_o i_o shall_v distinct_o quote_v a_o testimony_n or_o two_o direct_o belong_v hereto_o and_o not_o so_o proper_o reducible_a to_o the_o other_o the_o first_o be_v that_o of_o anaxagoras_n who_o say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 293._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o the_o star_n in_o their_o primitive_a state_n revolve_v in_o a_o tholiform_a manner_n insomuch_o that_o the_o pole_n appear_v perpetual_o at_o the_o vertex_fw-la of_o the_o earth_n who_o meaning_n though_o somewhat_o obscure_a seem_v to_o be_v that_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o heaven_n be_v original_o about_o one_o centre_n or_o axis_n that_o of_o the_o ecliptic_a who_o pole_n be_v continual_o over_o against_o the_o same_o point_n of_o the_o earth_n which_o on_o the_o hypothesis_n before_o we_o be_v true_a but_o in_o the_o present_a frame_n of_o nature_n impossible_a the_o next_o author_n 251._o who_o i_o shall_v produce_v be_v plato_n who_o in_o the_o forementioned_a discourse_n about_o the_o ancient_n and_o modern_a state_n of_o the_o world_n say_v that_o in_o the_o former_a of_o they_o the_o motion_n

of_o the_o heaven_n be_v uniform_a which_o thing_n be_v the_o cause_n and_o original_n of_o the_o golden_a age_n and_o of_o all_o that_o happiness_n which_o therein_o mankind_n enjoy_v or_o external_a nature_n partake_v of_o which_o how_o well_o it_o suit_v the_o present_a hpothesis_n i_o need_v not_o say_v all_o that_o exceed_a happy_a state_n of_o nature_n which_o innocent_a man_n enjoy_v beyond_o what_o he_o do_v since_o the_o fall_n be_v therein_o owe_v to_o such_o a_o constitution_n of_o the_o world_n as_o this_o author_n intimate_v and_o i_o be_o now_o prove_v which_o in_o the_o last_o place_n shall_v be_v confirm_v from_o baptista_n mantuanus_fw-la who_o say_v 273._o relate_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o old_a astonomer_n all_o the_o celestial_a sphere_n be_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n concentrical_a and_o uniform_a in_o their_o motion_n and_o the_o zodiac_n of_o the_o primum_fw-la mobile_n and_o that_o of_o the_o planet_n the_o equator_fw-la and_o ecliptic_a be_v unite_v and_o coincident_a by_o which_o mean_v all_o sublunary_a body_n be_v more_o vivid_n and_o vigorous_a at_o that_o time_n than_o in_o the_o present_a age_n of_o the_o world_n as_o the_o theorist_n sum_v up_o the_o force_n of_o his_o testimony_n very_o agreeable_o to_o the_o hypothesis_n before_o we_o of_o the_o astronomy_n in_o the_o primitive_a state_n of_o the_o heaven_n 5._o to_o the_o first_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o earth_n dwell_v at_o the_o intersection_n of_o the_o ancient_a ecliptic_a with_o the_o present_a northern_a tropic_n of_o which_o hereafter_o the_o pole_n of_o the_o world_n be_v neither_o elevate_v nor_o depress_v but_o at_o the_o horizon_n infrà_fw-la but_o sometime_o after_o the_o formation_n of_o thing_n they_o sudden_o change_v their_o situation_n the_o northern_a pole_n appear_v to_o be_v elevate_v above_o and_o the_o southern_a depress_v below_o the_o horizon_n and_o the_o course_n of_o the_o heaven_n seem_v bend_v or_o incline_v to_o the_o southern_a part_n of_o the_o world_n or_o in_o plain_a word_n there_o be_v a_o new_a diurnal_a rotation_n begin_v about_o the_o present_a axis_n of_o the_o earth_n which_o i_o take_v to_o be_v the_o true_a and_o easy_a exposition_n of_o the_o same_o phaenomena_n this_o matter_n be_v much_o insist_v on_o by_o the_o ancient_n and_o be_v so_o will_v full_o confirm_v our_o assertion_n and_o give_v light_a and_o strength_n to_o some_o of_o the_o former_a testimony_n plutarch_n have_v a_o chapter_n entitle_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 10._o of_o the_o inclination_n of_o the_o earth_n in_o which_o he_o thus_o recite_v the_o opinion_n of_o leucippus_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o the_o earth_n fall_v or_o be_v incline_v towards_o the_o southern_a region_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o rareness_n of_o those_o part_n the_o northern_a region_n be_v grow_v rigid_a and_o compact_a while_o the_o southern_a be_v scorch_a or_o on_o fire_n who_o opinion_n be_v also_o recite_v by_o laertius_n in_o almost_o the_o same_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o reason_n of_o the_o failure_n in_o the_o sun_n and_o moon_n the_o earth_n be_v bend_v or_o incline_v towards_o the_o south_n but_o the_o northern_a region_n grow_v rigid_a and_o inflexible_a by_o the_o snowy_a and_o cold_a wether_n which_o ensue_v thereon_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n be_v the_o opinion_n of_o democritus_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o southern_a ambient_fw-la air_n be_v imbecility_n or_o small_a pressure_n the_o earth_n in_o those_o part_n increase_v in_o bulk_n and_o so_o sink_v and_o bend_v that_o way_n for_o the_o northern_a region_n be_v ill_o temper_v but_o the_o southern_a very_o well_o whereby_o the_o latter_a become_a fruitful_a wax_v great_a and_o by_o a_o over-weight_n preponderated_a and_o incline_v the_o whole_a that_o way_n as_o express_v to_o the_o full_a be_v the_o testimony_n of_o empedocles_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o north_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o air_n be_v yield_v to_o the_o sun_n force_n be_v bend_v from_o its_o former_a position_n whereupon_o the_o northern_a region_n be_v elevate_v and_o the_o southern_a depress_v as_o together_o with_o they_o be_v the_o whole_a world_n to_o which_o agree_v anaxagoras_n in_o these_o word_n which_o immediate_o follow_v those_o just_a before_o quote_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o afterward_o the_o pole_n receive_v a_o turn_n or_o inclination_n these_o so_o many_o and_o so_o pregnant_a testimony_n of_o antiquity_n as_o to_o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n forego_v for_o as_o to_o the_o several_a reason_n assign_v by_o they_o they_o be_v i_o suppose_v but_o the_o single_a conjecture_n of_o the_o author_n must_v be_v uncertain_a and_o need_v not_o be_v far_o consider_v or_o insist_v on_o in_o the_o present_a case_n seem_v to_o i_o so_o weighty_a that_o i_o can_v but_o build_v and_o rely_v very_o much_o upon_o they_o how_o shall_v such_o strange_a and_o surprise_v paradox_n run_v so_o universal_o through_o the_o elder_a antiquity_n if_o there_o be_v not_o some_o ground_n or_o foundation_n in_o earnest_n for_o they_o it_o will_v be_v hard_o whole_o to_o reject_v what_o be_v so_o unanimous_o vouch_v by_o the_o old_a sage_n of_o learning_n and_o philosophy_n even_o though_o there_o be_v no_o other_o evidence_n or_o reason_n for_o our_o belief_n but_o when_o all_o these_o author_n the_o only_a competent_a witness_n in_o the_o case_n do_v but_o confirm_v what_o on_o other_o account_n as_o we_o have_v see_v and_o shall_v far_o see_v there_o be_v so_o good_a reason_n to_o believe_v and_o when_o so_o great_a light_n be_v thereby_o afford_v to_o the_o primitive_a constitution_n of_o nature_n and_o the_o sacred_a history_n of_o the_o state_n of_o innocency_n their_o attestation_n be_v the_o more_o credible_a and_o the_o more_o valuable_a and_o in_o the_o high_a degree_n worthy_a of_o our_o serious_a consideration_n what_o i_o can_v foresee_v of_o objection_n deserve_v our_o notice_n against_o what_o have_v be_v advance_v from_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o old_a philosopher_n be_v this_o that_o they_o seem_v to_o favour_v the_o perpetual_a equinox_n before_o the_o flood_n by_o the_o right_a position_n of_o the_o present_a axis_n of_o the_o earth_n parallel_n to_o that_o of_o the_o ecliptic_a as_o the_o theorist_n imagine_v and_o its_o inclination_n or_o oblique_a position_n acquire_v at_o the_o deluge_n as_o the_o same_o author_n suppose_v rather_o than_o the_o original_a absence_n and_o subsequent_a commence_v of_o the_o diurnal_a rotation_n after_o the_o fall_n of_o man_n as_o i_o here_o apply_v they_o i_o answer_v i._o the_o parallelism_n of_o the_o axis_n of_o a_o diurnal_a to_o that_o of_o a_o annual_a revolution_n be_v as_o far_o as_o i_o find_v a_o perfect_a stranger_n to_o the_o system_fw-la of_o the_o world_n there_o be_v i_o think_v not_o one_o of_o the_o heavenly_a body_n sun_n or_o planet_n but_o have_v its_o own_o axis_n oblique_a to_o the_o orbit_n in_o which_o it_o move_v 2._o it_o will_v be_v far_o evince_v infrà_fw-la hereafter_o that_o de_fw-fr facto_fw-la before_o the_o flood_n the_o axis_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v oblique_a to_o its_o annual_a orbit_n the_o plain_a of_o the_o ecliptic_a and_o the_o year_n distinguish_v into_o the_o present_a season_n spring_n summer_n autumn_n and_o winter_n 3._o that_o equable_v and_o healthful_a temper_n of_o the_o air_n which_o the_o theorist_n chief_o rely_v upon_o as_o necessary_a to_o the_o longevity_n of_o the_o antediluvian_o and_o full_o prove_v by_o antiquity_n shall_v be_v account_v for_o without_o such_o a_o hypothesis_n 4._o the_o testimony_n before_o allege_v do_v not_o if_o right_o consider_v suit_n this_o hypothesis_n nay_o in_o truth_n they_o full_o confute_v it_o of_o the_o five_o character_n beforementioned_a under_o which_o we_o have_v reduce_v the_o main_a testimony_n there_o be_v two_o which_o be_v common_a to_o this_o and_o to_o the_o theorist_n hypothesis_n viz._n 1._o the_o perpetual_a and_o universal_a equinox_n 2._o the_o coincidence_n of_o the_o equator_fw-la and_o ecliptic_a though_o in_o somewhat_o a_o different_a manner_n so_o that_o the_o testimony_n for_o these_o two_o can_v neither_o establish_v the_o one_o nor_o the_o other_o as_o equal_o suit_v they_o both_o the_o other_o three_o be_v peculiar_a to_o that_o hypothesis_n we_o have_v be_v prove_v and_o by_o consequence_n at_o the_o same_o time_n establish_v that_o and_o confute_v the_o theorist_n hypothesis_n and_o these_o three_o be_v 1._o the_o equality_n of_o a_o day_n and_o a_o year_n 2._o the_o sun_n and_o planet_n rise_v in_o the_o west_n and_o set_v in_o the_o east_n 3._o the_o position_n of_o the_o pole_n at_o the_o horizon_n with_o the_o after_o elevation_n of_o the_o northern_a the_o depression_n of_o the_o southern_a pole_n and_o the_o inclination_n or_o bend_n of_o the_o heavenly_a body_n course_n towards_o the_o south_n

it_o be_v evident_a at_o first_o view_n that_o the_o two_o former_a of_o these_o three_o last_v mention_v phaenomena_n be_v inconsistent_a with_o the_o theorist_n hypothesis_n and_o on_o a_o little_a consideration_n it_o will_v be_v so_o of_o the_o last_o also_o for_o while_o the_o pole_n of_o the_o earth_n or_o world_n remain_v in_o be_v the_o same_o as_o depend_v on_o the_o same_o proper_a axis_n of_o the_o earth_n own_o diurnal_a revolution_n it_o be_v plain_a the_o latitude_n of_o place_n on_o the_o earth_n or_o the_o elevation_n of_o the_o pole_n equal_a thereto_o remain_v invariable_a and_o so_o that_o pole_n which_o to_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o paradise_n be_v elevate_v at_o the_o least_o 231_o 2_o degree_n can_v not_o be_v at_o the_o horizon_n whatever_o right_a position_n the_o axis_n of_o the_o earth_n may_v have_v with_o respect_n to_o the_o ecliptic_a on_o the_o same_o account_n there_o can_v even_o in_o the_o theorist_n own_o hypothesis_n be_v no_o new_a elevation_n of_o the_o one_o or_o depression_n of_o the_o other_o pole_n at_o the_o deluge_n nor_o inclination_n of_o the_o course_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o planet_n towards_o the_o south_n all_o that_o can_v on_o the_o theorist_n principle_n be_v effect_v beside_o the_o earth_n equator_fw-la and_o pole_n point_v to_o different_a fix_a star_n and_o its_o consequence_n be_v only_o this_o that_o whereas_o before_o the_o sun_n be_v always_o in_o the_o equator_fw-la or_o middle_a distance_n from_o any_o climate_n it_o afterward_o by_o turn_n come_v near_o to_o they_o as_o we_o common_o though_o careless_o express_v it_o in_o summer_n and_o go_v far_o from_o they_o in_o winter_n than_o before_o which_o upon_o the_o whole_a be_v no_o more_o a_o bent_n or_o inclination_n to_o one_o part_n of_o the_o heaven_n than_o to_o the_o other_o and_o so_o of_o the_o planet_n also_o and_o the_o case_n be_v the_o same_o as_o to_o the_o pole_n of_o the_o ecliptic_a the_o northern_a one_o be_v as_o much_o elevate_v above_o that_o of_o the_o world_n at_o one_o hour_n of_o the_o day_n as_o depress_v beneath_o it_o at_o another_o all_o which_o be_v i_o think_v sufficient_a to_o show_v that_o the_o testimony_n of_o antiquity_n allege_v by_o the_o theorist_n for_o the_o peopetual_a equinox_n or_o the_o right_a position_n of_o the_o earth_n axis_n till_o the_o deluge_n and_o the_o oblique_a position_n and_o different_a season_n then_o acquire_v be_v sufficient_a of_o themselves_o alone_o to_o confute_v he_o and_o establish_v the_o present_a hypothesis_n 5._o all_o thing_n consider_v such_o a_o position_n as_o the_o theorist_n contend_v for_o be_v more_o likely_a to_o incommode_v than_o be_v useful_a to_o mankind_n take_v the_o matter_n whole_o as_o the_o theorist_n put_v it_o it_o will_v prevent_v the_o people_n of_o the_o southern_a hemisphere_n by_o the_o scorch_a heat_n just_a under_o the_o equator_fw-la without_o the_o least_o intermission_n at_o any_o time_n of_o the_o year_n it_o will_v render_v the_o earth_n utter_o unserviceable_a both_o under_o the_o equator_fw-la and_o pole_n and_o in_o the_o climate_n adjoin_v and_o so_o straighten_v the_o capacity_n of_o the_o earth_n in_o maintain_v its_o numerous_a inhabitant_n infrà_fw-la which_o be_v the_o whole_a inhabitable_a will_v appear_v but_o just_a sufficient_a to_o contain_v they_o it_o will_v by_o the_o perpetuation_n of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o season_n continual_o hinder_v the_o variety_n of_o fruit_n and_o vegetable_n etc._n of_o every_o country_n and_o many_o other_o way_n spoil_v the_o settle_a course_n of_o nature_n and_o be_v pernicious_a to_o mankind_n 6._o no_o mechanical_a and_o rational_a cause_n of_o the_o mutation_n of_o the_o earth_n axis_n either_o have_v be_v or_o i_o believe_v can_v be_v afsign_v on_o the_o theorist_n hypothesis_n or_o any_o other_o which_o shall_v embrace_v the_o same_o conclusion_n 7._o last_o to_o name_v no_o more_o argument_n the_o testimony_n of_o diogenes_n and_o anaxagoras_n be_v as_o express_v almost_o to_o the_o time_n as_o to_o this_o change_n itself_o the_o word_n be_v exceed_v remarkable_a be_v these_o as_o plutarch_n himself_o relate_v they_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 10._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v the_o doctrine_n both_o of_o diogenes_n and_o anaxagoras_n that_o after_o the_o creation_n or_o primary_n constitution_n of_o the_o world_n and_o the_o production_n of_o animal_n out_o of_o the_o earth_n the_o world_n as_o it_o be_v of_o its_o own_o accord_n be_v bend_v or_o incline_v towards_o the_o south_n and_o true_o it_o be_v probable_a this_o inclination_n be_v the_o effect_n of_o providence_n on_o purpose_n that_o some_o part_n of_o the_o world_n may_v become_v habitable_a and_o other_o uninhabitable_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o difference_n of_o the_o frigid_a torrid_a and_o temperate_a climate_n thereof_o which_o observable_a and_o most_o valuable_a fragment_n of_o antiquity_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v before_o mention_v but_o be_v on_o purpose_n reserve_v for_o this_o place_n where_o it_o not_o only_o full_o atte_v the_o matter_n of_o fact_n the_o inclination_n of_o the_o heaven_n towards_o the_o south_n not_o only_o assign_v the_o final_a cause_n true_o enough_o consider_v the_o uninhabitableness_n of_o the_o torrid_a as_o well_o as_o of_o the_o frigid_a zone_n in_o the_o opinion_n of_o those_o age_n the_o distribution_n of_o the_o earth_n into_o certain_a and_o fix_a zone_n torrid_a temperate_a and_o frigid_a but_o so_o accurate_o and_o nice_o specify_v the_o time_n also_o that_o succeed_v the_o creation_n agreeable_o to_o the_o present_a hypothesis_n that_o be_v i_o to_o wish_v or_o choose_v for_o a_o testimony_n full_o to_o my_o mind_n i_o can_v scarce_o have_v desire_v or_o pitch_v upon_o a_o better_a to_o these_o five_o forego_v argument_n for_o the_o proof_n of_o my_o main_a conclusion_n i_o shall_v by_o way_n of_o supernumerary_a one_o or_o appendage_n add_v one_o or_o two_o more_o and_o so_o leave_v the_o whole_a to_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o impartial_a reader_n 6._o the_o state_n of_o mankind_n without_o question_n and_o perhaps_o that_o of_o other_o animal_n be_v before_o the_o fall_v vast_o different_a from_o the_o present_a and_o consequent_o require_v a_o proportionable_o different_a state_n of_o external_a nature_n of_o which_o without_o the_o hypothesis_n before_o we_o no_o account_n can_v be_v give_v or_o at_o least_o have_v not_o yet_o by_o any_o be_v attempt_v the_o world_n as_o to_o other_o thing_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v at_o first_o in_o great_a measure_n put_v into_o the_o same_o condition_n which_o we_o still_o enjoy_v and_o yet_o reason_n as_o well_o as_o scripture_n assure_v we_o that_o so_o different_a a_o condition_n of_o thing_n in_o the_o animal_n rational_a and_o moral_a must_v be_v suit_v with_o a_o agreeable_o different_a one_o in_o the_o natural_a and_o corporeal_a world_n which_o be_v consider_v and_o that_o at_o the_o same_o time_n no_o remarkable_a difference_n have_v be_v or_o perhaps_o can_v be_v assign_v but_o what_o the_o hypothesis_n before_o we_o and_o its_o consequence_n afford_v we_o and_o that_o withal_o a_o satisfactory_a account_n of_o the_o several_a particular_n be_v deducible_a from_o the_o same_o as_o i_o hope_v to_o make_v appear_v hereafter_o upon_o the_o whole_a i_o think_v this_o a_o very_a considerable_a attestation_n to_o what_o have_v be_v before_o insist_v on_o it_o be_v indeed_o possible_a that_o what_o i_o look_v on_o as_o a_o advantage_n to_o other_o may_v imagine_v to_o be_v a_o prejudice_n against_o the_o present_a hypothesis_n as_o infer_v among_o other_o thing_n a_o half_a year_n of_o night_n as_o well_o as_o a_o half_a year_n of_o day_n which_o may_v be_v suppose_v too_o disproportionate_a to_o the_o state_n and_o condition_n of_o mankind_n and_o especial_o too_o inconvenient_a for_o so_o happy_a and_o easy_a a_o life_n as_o that_o of_o mankind_n in_o paradise_n undoubted_o be_v without_o any_o consideration_n of_o the_o other_o creature_n but_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v consider_v as_o have_v be_v already_o remark_v prius_fw-la that_o our_o judge_n of_o one_o scheme_n or_o system_n of_o nature_n by_o another_o be_v very_o fallacious_a and_o very_o unreasonable_a almighty_a god_n adapt_n each_o particular_a state_n to_o such_o rational_a and_o animal_n being_n as_o be_v on_o purpose_n design_v for_o the_o same_o but_o by_o no_o mean_n thereby_o confine_v his_o power_n and_o providence_n which_o can_v with_o the_o same_o ease_n adapt_v other_o being_n or_o the_o same_o in_o other_o circumstance_n to_o a_o very_a different_a and_o clean_a contrary_a condition_n the_o day_n in_o jupiter_n be_v not_o ten_o hour_n long_o those_o in_o the_o moon_n near_o seventy_o two_o time_n as_o long_o as_o they_o or_o a_o month_n yet_o any_o one_o who_o shall_v thence_o conclude_v that_o either_o jupiter_n or_o the_o moon_n if_o not_o both_o be_v uncapable_a