it_o be_v evident_a at_o first_o view_n that_o the_o two_o former_a of_o these_o three_o last_v mention_v phaenomena_n be_v inconsistent_a with_o the_o theorist_n hypothesis_n and_o on_o a_o little_a consideration_n it_o will_v be_v so_o of_o the_o last_o also_o for_o while_o the_o pole_n of_o the_o earth_n or_o world_n remain_v in_o be_v the_o same_o as_o depend_v on_o the_o same_o proper_a axis_n of_o the_o earth_n own_o diurnal_a revolution_n it_o be_v plain_a the_o latitude_n of_o place_n on_o the_o earth_n or_o the_o elevation_n of_o the_o pole_n equal_a thereto_o remain_v invariable_a and_o so_o that_o pole_n which_o to_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o paradise_n be_v elevate_v at_o the_o least_o 231_o 2_o degree_n can_v not_o be_v at_o the_o horizon_n whatever_o right_a position_n the_o axis_n of_o the_o earth_n may_v have_v with_o respect_n to_o the_o ecliptic_a on_o the_o same_o account_n there_o can_v even_o in_o the_o theorist_n own_o hypothesis_n be_v no_o new_a elevation_n of_o the_o one_o or_o depression_n of_o the_o other_o pole_n at_o the_o deluge_n nor_o inclination_n of_o the_o course_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o planet_n towards_o the_o south_n all_o that_o can_v on_o the_o theorist_n principle_n be_v effect_v beside_o the_o earth_n equator_fw-la and_o pole_n point_v to_o different_a fix_a star_n and_o its_o consequence_n be_v only_o this_o that_o whereas_o before_o the_o sun_n be_v always_o in_o the_o equator_fw-la or_o middle_a distance_n from_o any_o climate_n it_o afterward_o by_o turn_n come_v near_o to_o they_o as_o we_o common_o though_o careless_o express_v it_o in_o summer_n and_o go_v far_o from_o they_o in_o winter_n than_o before_o which_o upon_o the_o whole_a be_v no_o more_o a_o bent_n or_o inclination_n to_o one_o part_n of_o the_o heaven_n than_o to_o the_o other_o and_o so_o of_o the_o planet_n also_o and_o the_o case_n be_v the_o same_o as_o to_o the_o pole_n of_o the_o ecliptic_a the_o northern_a one_o be_v as_o much_o elevate_v above_o 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world_n be_v dream_v of_o than_o this_o globe_n of_o earth_n no_o other_o animal_n once_o conjecture_v at_o beside_o those_o on_o the_o face_n thereof_o while_o mankind_n be_v look_v on_o as_o the_o sole_a lord_n of_o the_o creation_n and_o he_o for_o who_o sake_n all_o other_o creature_n in_o the_o world_n be_v make_v and_o while_o it_o be_v common_o grant_v that_o as_o all_o thing_n the_o visible_a heaven_n and_o earth_n with_o their_o entire_a furniture_n begin_v with_o he_o so_o at_o the_o conclusion_n of_o his_o succession_n or_o the_o period_n of_o humane_a generation_n here_o must_v they_o for_o ever_o cease_v and_o be_v annihilate_v while_o all_o this_o i_o say_v be_v the_o current_a philosophy_n it_o be_v not_o very_a surprise_v that_o the_o mosaic_a history_n we_o be_v now_o upon_o be_v understand_v in_o the_o vulgar_a sense_n and_o seem_v not_o whole_o disagreeable_a to_o the_o presume_a frame_n of_o nature_n and_o it_o be_v not_o hard_a to_o believe_v that_o this_o earth_n and_o its_o inhabitant_n in_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o world_n the_o main_a and_o principal_a concern_v of_o all_o and_o that_o to_o who_o use_n every_o thing_n else_o entire_o serve_v have_v the_o principal_a care_n bestow_v upon_o it_o both_o in_o its_o original_a creation_n and_o its_o subsequent_a change_n and_o revolution_n but_o though_o such_o a_o scheme_n and_o such_o a_o apprehension_n be_v passable_a enough_o in_o the_o day_n of_o our_o forefather_n it_o be_v by_o no_o mean_n so_o now_o those_o great_a degree_n of_o knowledge_n which_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n have_v in_o this_o age_n afford_v we_o make_v such_o opinion_n intolerable_a in_o the_o present_a which_o be_v not_o so_o in_o the_o past_a century_n it_o be_v now_o evident_a that_o every_o one_o of_o the_o planet_n as_o well_o as_o that_o on_o which_o we_o live_v must_v have_v a_o right_n in_o its_o proportion_n to_o share_v in_o the_o care_n of_o heaven_n and_o have_v therefore_o in_o all_o probability_n a_o 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sun_n and_o still_o in_o a_o prodigious_a degree_n more_o so_o to_o include_v the_o immense_a and_o numberless_a system_n of_o the_o fix_a star_n among_o who_o when_o the_o sun_n be_v but_o one_o and_o perhaps_o no_o big_a than_o the_o rest_n and_o consequent_o to_o have_v in_o reason_n but_o a_o equal_a portion_n of_o time_n with_o they_o allot_v for_o its_o origination_n it_o must_v though_o above_o sixty_o thousand_o time_n as_o big_a as_o the_o earth_n while_o the_o earth_n take_v up_o four_o entire_a one_o be_v thrust_v into_o the_o corner_n of_o a_o single_a day_n corner_n do_v i_o say_v rather_o minute_n nay_o moment_n of_o a_o day_n and_o it_o be_v uncertain_a whether_o even_o that_o pittance_n of_o time_n can_v fair_o and_o separately_z be_v allow_v to_o it_o so_o that_o one_o need_v not_o fear_v to_o assert_v that_o he_o who_o shall_v affirm_v the_o divine_a power_n to_o have_v spend_v four_o entire_a day_n in_o the_o formation_n of_o a_o fly_n or_o worm_n nay_o of_o a_o single_a plant_n or_o herb_n and_o but_o one_o in_o the_o formation_n of_o the_o terraqueous_a globe_n with_o all_o its_o part_n region_n and_o furniture_n will_v be_v less_o unreasonable_a than_o some_o expositor_n now_o be_v and_o more_o observe_v decorum_n fitness_n agreement_n and_o proportion_n than_o they_o do_v in_o the_o vulgar_a interpretation_n of_o the_o mosaic_a creation_n and_o i_o need_v not_o be_v afraid_a to_o call_v all_o that_o astronomy_n and_o philosophy_n be_v master_n of_o to_o attest_v the_o fairness_n of_o such_o a_o comparison_n and_o can_v any_o one_o who_o be_v sensible_a of_o this_o and_o entertain_v no_o other_o than_o great_a and_o worthy_a thought_n of_o his_o alwise_a creator_n embrace_v so_o fond_a and_o so_o strange_a a_o opinion_n and_o if_o the_o reader_n will_v pardon_v a_o short_a digression_n and_o give_v i_o leave_v to_o speak_v a_o great_a truth_n
confuse_a fluid_a mass_n or_o congery_n of_o heterogeneous_a body_n suppose_v it_o be_v a_o comet_n atmosphere_n or_o any_o other_o such_o like_a irregular_a compositum_fw-la of_o mingle_a corpuscle_n in_o its_o formation_n be_v subject_a only_o to_o a_o annual_a motion_n about_o the_o sun_n without_o any_o diurnal_a rotation_n about_o a_o axis_n of_o its_o own_o the_o figure_n thereof_o will_v be_v that_o of_o a_o perfect_a sphere_n as_o from_o the_o uniform_a force_n of_o gravity_n and_o consequent_a equilibration_n of_o part_n on_o all_o side_n be_v easy_o demonstrable_a but_o if_o during_o its_o formation_n it_o have_v a_o diurnal_a rotation_n about_o a_o axis_n of_o its_o own_o the_o figure_n thereof_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a velocity_n and_o consequent_a conatus_fw-la recedendi_fw-la à _fw-la centro_fw-la motus_fw-la diminish_v the_o force_n of_o gravity_n at_o the_o equatorial_n part_v will_v be_v that_o of_o a_o oblate_a sphaeroid_fw-fr such_o as_o a_o ellipsis_n revolve_v about_o its_o lesser_a axis_n will_v generate_v lxviii_o if_o a_o planet_n consist_v in_o great_a measure_n of_o a_o abyss_n or_o dense_n internal_a fluid_n and_o a_o crust_n or_o shell_n of_o earth_n place_v on_o its_o surface_n though_o the_o diurnal_a rotation_n be_v not_o begin_v at_o the_o formation_n thereof_o from_o a_o chaos_n and_o so_o its_o original_a figure_n be_v spherical_a yet_o upon_o the_o commence_v of_o the_o say_v diurnal_a rotation_n it_o will_v degenerate_v immediate_o into_o that_o of_o a_o oblate_a sphaeroid_fw-fr and_o retain_v it_o afterward_o as_o well_o as_o if_o it_o have_v put_v on_o the_o same_o at_o its_o primary_n formation_n corollary_n when_o therefore_o the_o great_a quickness_n of_o the_o vibration_n of_o the_o same_o pendulum_n and_o the_o great_a gravitation_n of_o body_n near_o the_o pole_n than_o the_o equator_fw-la consequent_a thereupon_o demonstrate_v the_o former_a region_n of_o the_o earth_n to_o be_v near_o its_o centre_n than_o the_o latter_a and_o that_o consequent_o the_o figure_n be_v that_o of_o a_o oblate_a sphaeroid_fw-fr it_o be_v evident_a that_o either_o the_o diurnal_a motion_n commence_v before_o the_o orginal_a of_o its_o present_a constitution_n or_o that_o its_o internal_a part_n be_v in_o some_o degree_n fluid_a and_o so_o be_v pliable_a and_o alterable_a on_o the_o after_o commence_v of_o such_o diurnal_a rotation_n and_o this_o corollary_n extend_v equal_o if_o not_o more_o to_o jupiter_n who_o diurnal_a rotation_n be_v quick_a than_o our_o earth_n and_o by_o consequence_n its_o figure_n far_o from_o spherical_a thus_o by_o mr._n newton_n calculation_n the_o diameter_n of_o the_o equator_fw-la of_o the_o earth_n be_v to_o the_o axis_n thereof_o only_o as_o 692_o to_o 689._o but_o in_o jupiter_n according_a to_o the_o same_o mr._n newton_n calculation_n correct_v as_o about_o 8_o to_o 7._o which_o be_v very_o considerable_a and_o sensible_a and_o according_o attest_v to_o by_o the_o concurrent_a obserustion_n of_o cassini_n and_o mr._n flamsteed_o lxix_o if_o such_o a_o upper_a crust_n or_o shell_n of_o earth_n on_o the_o face_n of_o the_o abyss_n be_v fix_v and_o consolidated_n before_o the_o diurnal_a rotation_n thereof_o commence_v it_o will_v remain_v entire_a continue_a and_o unite_v all_o the_o time_n of_o its_o spherical_a figure_n or_o all_o the_o time_n it_o have_v no_o other_o than_o a_o annual_a revolution_n but_o by_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o diurnal_a rotation_n which_o will_v make_v the_o surface_n of_o the_o abyss_n and_o it_o sustain_v orb_n of_o earth_n put_v on_o the_o figure_n of_o the_o oblate_a sphaeroid_fw-fr beforementioned_a that_o upper_a orb_n must_v be_v stretch_v chap_v and_o crack_v and_o its_o part_n divide_v by_o perpendicular_a fissure_n for_o the_o periphery_a of_o a_o ellipsis_n be_v large_a than_o that_o of_o a_o circle_n where_o the_o area_n be_v equal_a and_o the_o superficies_n of_o a_o sphaeroid_v generate_v by_o its_o 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and_o a_o year_n be_v all_o one_o this_o be_v evident_a because_o as_o a_o year_n be_v true_o that_o space_n in_o which_o the_o sun_n seem_o and_o the_o earth_n real_o perform_v a_o single_a revolution_n round_o the_o ecliptic_a so_o a_o day_n be_v true_o that_o space_n in_o which_o the_o sun_n pass_v or_o appear_v to_o pass_v from_o any_o certain_a semimeridian_n to_o the_o same_o again_o once_o which_o space_n of_o time_n be_v here_o the_o very_a same_o and_o so_o the_o appellation_n themselves_o year_n and_o day_n may_v indifferent_o and_o promiscuous_o be_v apply_v thereto_o 2._o the_o course_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o planet_n for_o the_o fix_a star_n be_v then_o fix_v indeed_o have_v neither_o a_o real_a nor_o seem_v motion_n must_v be_v contrary_a to_o what_o it_o have_v appear_v since_o their_o rise_v be_v then_o in_o the_o west_n and_o their_o set_v in_o the_o east_n which_o from_o the_o way_n of_o the_o present_a diurnal_a rotation_n have_v since_o as_o all_o know_v be_v 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and_o short_a in_o winter_n as_o now_o obtain_v in_o the_o world_n when_o only_o march_v 10_o and_o september_n 12_o have_v day_n and_o night_n equal_a to_o each_o other_o through_o the_o whole_a earth_n 4._o the_o ecliptic_a and_o equator_fw-la will_v be_v entire_o different_a the_o latter_a a_o real_a circle_n or_o line_n on_o the_o planet_n equal_o distant_a from_o its_o own_o proper_a pole_n the_o former_a confine_v to_o the_o heaven_n and_o not_o with_o respect_n to_o the_o planet_n easy_o to_o be_v take_v notice_n of_o the_o torrid_a temperate_a and_o frigid_a zone_n will_v regard_v the_o new_a equator_fw-la and_o be_v from_o it_o distinguish_v and_o dispose_v almost_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o before_o they_o be_v from_o the_o ecliptic_a and_o that_o with_o great_a niceness_n and_o more_o exact_a boundary_n 5._o the_o pole_n of_o the_o world_n which_o before_o be_v to_o the_o inhabitant_n at_o or_o near_o the_o ancient_a ecliptic_a
positive_a evidence_n for_o the_o proposition_n before_o we_o yet_o set_v aside_o prepossession_n i_o have_v a_o equal_a right_n and_o pretence_n to_o truth_n with_o the_o common_a expositor_n i_o keep_v equal_o close_a to_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o sacred_a history_n 2._o this_o hypothesis_n give_v a_o rational_a account_n of_o the_o scripture_n stile_n wherein_o a_o day_n even_o in_o after_o age_n very_o frequent_o denote_v a_o year_n as_o be_v common_o take_v notice_n of_o by_o expositor_n thus_o by_o moses_n himself_o the_o word_n day_n be_v not_o only_o in_o the_o very_a recapitulation_n of_o the_o creation_n use_v for_o the_o entire_a six_o these_o be_v the_o 5._o generation_n of_o the_o heaven_n and_o of_o the_o earth_n when_o they_o be_v create_v in_o the_o day_n that_o the_o lord_n god_n make_v the_o earth_n and_o the_o heaven_n and_o every_o plant_n of_o the_o field_n before_o it_o be_v in_o the_o earth_n and_o every_o herb_n of_o the_o field_n before_o it_o grow_v but_o in_o other_o place_n as_o it_o seem_v for_o the_o just_a space_n of_o a_o year_n and_o at_o the_o 3._o end_n of_o day_n or_o after_o some_o year_n it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o cain_n bring_v of_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o ground_n a_o offering_n unto_o the_o lord_n the_o day_n of_o adam_n after_o he_o have_v 5._o beget_v seth_n be_v eight_o hundred_o year_n and_o all_o the_o day_n that_o adam_n live_v be_v nine_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o year_n and_o he_o die_v and_o so_o of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o genealogy_n in_o that_o chapter_n thus_o in_o other_o of_o the_o holy_a writer_n i_o will_v give_v thou_o ten_o shekel_n of_o silver_n by_o the_o 10._o day_n i._n e._n per_fw-la annâ—s_fw-la by_o the_o year_n or_o every_o year_n thus_o what_o in_o one_o place_n be_v joshuah_n wax_v old_a 1._o and_o come_v into_o day_n be_v in_o another_o joshuah_n be_v 1._o old_a and_o strike_v in_o year_n the_o like_a phrase_n we_o have_v of_o david_n the_o number_n of_o day_n that_o david_n 11._o be_v king_n in_o hebron_n over_o the_o house_n of_o judah_n be_v 11._o seven_o year_n and_o six_o month_n the_o day_n that_o david_n reign_v over_o israel_n be_v forty_o year_n so_o what_o be_v 28._o in_o the_o law_n bring_v your_o tyth_n after_o three_o year_n be_v in_o the_o prophet_n bring_v your_o tyth_n after_o three_o day_n 4._o which_o way_n of_o speak_v with_o other_o that_o follow_v may_v seem_v allude_v to_o and_o explain_v by_o these_o two_o though_o themselves_o somewhat_o of_o a_o different_a nature_n your_o child_n say_v god_n to_o the_o israelite_n shall_v wander_v 34._o in_o the_o wilderness_n forty_o year_n after_o the_o number_n of_o the_o day_n in_o which_o you_o search_v the_o land_n even_o forty_o day_n each_o day_n for_o a_o year_n shall_v you_o bear_v your_o iniquity_n even_o forty_o year_n lie_v thou_o ses_fw-fr god_n to_o 6._o the_o prophet_n ezekiel_n on_o thy_o left_a side_n and_o lay_v the_o iniquity_n of_o the_o house_n of_o israel_n upon_o it_o according_a to_o the_o number_n of_o the_o day_n that_o thou_o shall_v lie_v upon_o it_o thou_o shall_v bear_v their_o iniquity_n for_o i_o have_v lay_v upon_o thou_o the_o year_n of_o their_o iniquity_n according_a to_o the_o number_n of_o the_o day_n three_o hundred_o and_o ninety_o day_n so_o shall_v thou_o bear_v the_o iniquity_n of_o the_o house_n of_o israel_n and_o when_o thou_o have_v accomplish_v they_o lie_v again_o on_o thy_o right_a side_n and_o thou_o shall_v bear_v the_o iniquity_n of_o the_o house_n of_o judah_n forty_o day_n i_o have_v appoint_v thou_o a_o day_n for_o a_o year_n but_o what_o i_o main_o and_o principal_o intend_v here_o be_v that_o know_v frequent_a and_o solemn_a way_n in_o the_o prophetic_a write_n of_o determine_a year_n by_o day_n the_o instance_n of_o which_o be_v very_o obvious_a some_o whereof_o i_o shall_v here_o bare_o quote_v for_o the_o reader_n be_v satisfaction_n and_o more_o in_o a_o case_n so_o notorious_a and_o remarkable_a need_v not_o be_v do_v how_o long_o shall_v be_v the_o vision_n concern_v the_o 14._o daily_a sacrifice_n and_o the_o transgression_n of_o desolation_n to_o give_v both_o the_o sanctuary_n and_o the_o host_n to_o be_v tread_v under_o foot_n and_o he_o say_v unto_o i_o unto_o two_o thousand_o three_o hundred_o day_n then_o shall_v the_o sanctuary_n be_v cleanse_v from_o the_o time_n that_o the_o daily_a sacrifice_n shall_v be_v 13._o take_v away_o and_o the_o abomination_n that_o make_v desolate_a be_v set_v up_o there_o shall_v be_v one_o thousand_o two_o hundred_o and_o ninety_o day_n bless_a be_v he_o that_o wait_v and_o come_v to_o the_o one_o thousand_o three_o hundred_o five_o and_o thirty_o day_n but_o go_v thou_o thy_o way_n till_o the_o end_n be_v for_o thou_o shall_v rest_v and_o stand_v in_o thy_o lot_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o day_n i_o will_v give_v power_n unto_o my_o two_o witness_n and_o 3._o they_o shall_v prophesy_v one_o thousand_o two_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o day_n clothe_v in_o sackcloth_n the_o woman_n flee_v into_o 6._o the_o wilderness_n where_o she_o have_v a_o place_n prepare_v she_o of_o god_n that_o they_o shall_v feed_v she_o there_o one_o thousand_o two_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o day_n agreeable_o whereto_o a_o week_n consist_v of_o seven_o day_n denote_v seven_o year_n and_o a_o month_n consist_v of_o thirty_o day_n denote_v thirty_o year_n in_o the_o same_o prophetic_a write_n thus_o in_o that_o most_o famous_a of_o all_o prophecy_n concern_v the_o death_n of_o the_o messiah_n seventy_o week_n 26._o be_v determine_v upon_o the_o people_n and_o upon_o thy_o holy_a city_n to_o finish_v the_o transgression_n and_o to_o make_v a_o end_n of_o sin_n and_o to_o make_v reconciliation_n for_o iniquity_n and_o to_o bring_v in_o everlasting_a rightcousness_n and_o to_o seal_v up_o the_o vision_n and_o prophecy_n and_o to_o anoint_v the_o most_o holy_a know_v therefore_o and_o understand_v that_o from_o the_o go_v forth_o of_o the_o commandment_n to_o restore_v and_o to_o build_v jerusalem_n unto_o the_o messiah_n the_o prince_n shall_v be_v seven_o week_n and_o sixty_o and_o two_o week_n the_o street_n shall_v be_v build_v again_o and_o the_o wall_n even_o in_o a_o straight_o of_o time_n and_o after_o the_o sixty_o and_o two_o week_n shall_v messiah_n be_v cut_v off_o but_o not_o for_o himself_o the_o holy_a city_n shall_v they_o tread_v undersoot_o 2._o forty_o and_o two_o month_n power_n be_v give_v to_o the_o beast_n to_o continue_v forty_o and_o two_o month_n all_o which_o expression_n 5._o with_o other_o of_o the_o same_o nature_n be_v not_o accountable_a i_o mean_v there_o be_v no_o satisfactory_a reason_n can_v be_v give_v why_o a_o day_n shall_v so_o frequent_o denote_v a_o year_n in_o the_o sacred_a write_n on_o any_o other_o hypothesis_n we_o usual_o indeed_o content_v ourselves_o in_o these_o case_n with_o the_o bare_a know_v the_o meaning_n of_o scripture_n expression_n as_o if_o they_o be_v choose_v at_o a_o venture_n and_o so_o for_o instance_n find_v a_o day_n to_o represent_v a_o year_n in_o the_o same_o book_n we_o rest_v satisfy_v without_o inquire_v why_o a_o day_n rather_o than_o a_o hour_n a_o week_n or_o month_n the_o two_o latter_a of_o which_o term_n be_v yet_o use_v by_o these_o author_n be_v pitch_v upon_o to_o signify_v the_o before-mention_n d_o space_n to_o we_o or_o why_o if_o the_o word_n day_n must_v be_v make_v use_n of_o it_o must_v mean_v a_o determinate_a just_a year_n rather_o than_o a_o week_n a_o month_n or_o a_o thousand_o year_n for_o which_o last_o it_o yet_o seem_v sometime_o to_o be_v take_v so_o frequent_o in_o the_o sacred_a especial_o the_o prophetic_a 4._o write_n but_o it_o be_v very_o supposable_a that_o it_o be_v our_o 8._o ignorance_n or_o unskilfulness_n in_o the_o style_n of_o scripture_n 17._o and_o those_o thing_n therein_o deliver_v not_o the_o inaccuracy_n of_o the_o writer_n themselves_o which_o occasion_n our_o so_o lax_n and_o general_a interpretation_n it_o will_v sure_o at_o least_o be_v allow_v i_o that_o wherever_o not_o only_o the_o mean_v of_o phrase_n but_o the_o original_a and_o foundation_n of_o such_o their_o mean_v be_v natural_o and_o easy_o assignable_a a_o account_n thereof_o be_v ready_o to_o be_v embrace_v and_o certain_o the_o primitive_a year_n of_o the_o world_n be_v once_o suppose_v to_o have_v be_v day_n also_o and_o call_v by_o that_o name_n in_o the_o history_n of_o the_o creation_n this_o matter_n will_v be_v very_o easy_a the_o succeed_a style_n of_o scripture_n will_v appear_v only_o a_o continuation_n of_o the_o primitive_a and_o fit_v to_o hint_n to_o we_o a_o time_n wherein_o a_o day_n and_o a_o year_n be_v real_o the_o same_o and_o this_o without_o any_o diminution_n of_o the_o true_a design_n
of_o the_o heaven_n be_v uniform_a which_o thing_n be_v the_o cause_n and_o original_n of_o the_o golden_a age_n and_o of_o all_o that_o happiness_n which_o therein_o mankind_n enjoy_v or_o external_a nature_n partake_v of_o which_o how_o well_o it_o suit_v the_o present_a hpothesis_n i_o need_v not_o say_v all_o that_o exceed_a happy_a state_n of_o nature_n which_o innocent_a man_n enjoy_v beyond_o what_o he_o do_v since_o the_o fall_n be_v therein_o owe_v to_o such_o a_o constitution_n of_o the_o world_n as_o this_o author_n intimate_v and_o i_o be_o now_o prove_v which_o in_o the_o last_o place_n shall_v be_v confirm_v from_o baptista_n mantuanus_fw-la who_o say_v 273._o relate_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o old_a astonomer_n all_o the_o celestial_a sphere_n be_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n concentrical_a and_o uniform_a in_o their_o motion_n and_o the_o zodiac_n of_o the_o primum_fw-la mobile_n and_o that_o of_o the_o planet_n the_o equator_fw-la and_o ecliptic_a be_v unite_v and_o coincident_a by_o which_o mean_v all_o sublunary_a body_n be_v more_o vivid_n and_o vigorous_a at_o that_o time_n than_o in_o the_o present_a age_n of_o the_o world_n as_o the_o theorist_n sum_v up_o the_o force_n of_o his_o testimony_n very_o agreeable_o to_o the_o hypothesis_n before_o we_o of_o the_o astronomy_n in_o the_o primitive_a state_n of_o the_o heaven_n 5._o to_o the_o first_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o earth_n dwell_v at_o the_o intersection_n of_o the_o ancient_a ecliptic_a with_o the_o present_a northern_a tropic_n of_o which_o hereafter_o the_o pole_n of_o the_o world_n be_v neither_o elevate_v nor_o depress_v but_o at_o the_o horizon_n infrà _fw-la but_o sometime_o after_o the_o formation_n of_o thing_n they_o sudden_o change_v their_o situation_n the_o northern_a pole_n appear_v to_o be_v elevate_v above_o and_o the_o southern_a depress_v below_o the_o horizon_n and_o the_o course_n of_o the_o heaven_n seem_v bend_v or_o incline_v to_o the_o southern_a part_n of_o the_o world_n or_o in_o plain_a word_n there_o be_v a_o new_a diurnal_a rotation_n begin_v about_o the_o present_a axis_n of_o the_o earth_n which_o i_o take_v to_o be_v the_o true_a and_o easy_a exposition_n of_o the_o same_o phaenomena_n this_o matter_n be_v much_o insist_v on_o by_o the_o ancient_n and_o be_v so_o will_v full_o confirm_v our_o assertion_n and_o give_v light_a and_o strength_n to_o some_o of_o the_o former_a testimony_n plutarch_n have_v a_o chapter_n entitle_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 10._o of_o the_o inclination_n of_o the_o earth_n in_o which_o he_o thus_o recite_v the_o opinion_n of_o leucippus_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o the_o earth_n fall_v or_o be_v incline_v towards_o the_o southern_a region_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o rareness_n of_o those_o part_n the_o northern_a region_n be_v grow_v rigid_a and_o compact_a while_o the_o southern_a be_v scorch_a or_o on_o fire_n who_o opinion_n be_v also_o recite_v by_o laertius_n in_o almost_o the_o same_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o reason_n of_o the_o failure_n in_o the_o sun_n and_o moon_n the_o earth_n be_v bend_v or_o incline_v towards_o the_o south_n but_o the_o northern_a region_n grow_v rigid_a and_o inflexible_a by_o the_o snowy_a and_o cold_a wether_n which_o ensue_v thereon_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n be_v the_o opinion_n of_o democritus_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o southern_a ambient_fw-la air_n be_v imbecility_n or_o small_a pressure_n the_o earth_n in_o those_o part_n increase_v in_o bulk_n and_o so_o sink_v and_o bend_v that_o way_n for_o the_o northern_a region_n be_v ill_o temper_v but_o the_o southern_a very_o well_o whereby_o the_o latter_a become_a fruitful_a wax_v great_a and_o by_o a_o over-weight_n preponderated_a and_o incline_v the_o whole_a that_o way_n as_o express_v to_o the_o full_a be_v the_o testimony_n of_o empedocles_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o north_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o air_n be_v yield_v to_o the_o sun_n force_n be_v bend_v from_o its_o former_a position_n whereupon_o the_o northern_a region_n be_v elevate_v and_o the_o southern_a depress_v as_o together_o with_o they_o be_v the_o whole_a world_n to_o which_o agree_v anaxagoras_n in_o these_o word_n which_o immediate_o follow_v those_o just_a before_o quote_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o afterward_o the_o pole_n receive_v a_o turn_n or_o inclination_n these_o so_o many_o and_o so_o pregnant_a testimony_n of_o antiquity_n as_o to_o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n forego_v for_o as_o to_o the_o several_a reason_n assign_v by_o they_o they_o be_v i_o suppose_v but_o the_o single_a conjecture_n of_o the_o author_n must_v be_v uncertain_a and_o need_v not_o be_v far_o consider_v or_o insist_v on_o in_o the_o present_a case_n seem_v to_o i_o so_o weighty_a that_o i_o can_v but_o build_v and_o rely_v very_o much_o upon_o they_o how_o shall_v such_o strange_a and_o surprise_v paradox_n run_v so_o universal_o through_o the_o elder_a antiquity_n if_o there_o be_v not_o some_o ground_n or_o foundation_n in_o earnest_n for_o they_o it_o will_v be_v hard_o whole_o to_o reject_v what_o be_v so_o unanimous_o vouch_v by_o the_o old_a sage_n of_o learning_n and_o philosophy_n even_o though_o there_o be_v no_o other_o evidence_n or_o reason_n for_o our_o belief_n but_o when_o all_o these_o author_n the_o only_a competent_a witness_n in_o the_o case_n do_v but_o confirm_v what_o on_o other_o account_n as_o we_o have_v see_v and_o shall_v far_o see_v there_o be_v so_o good_a reason_n to_o believe_v and_o when_o so_o great_a light_n be_v thereby_o afford_v to_o the_o primitive_a constitution_n of_o nature_n and_o the_o sacred_a history_n of_o the_o state_n of_o innocency_n their_o attestation_n be_v the_o more_o credible_a and_o the_o more_o valuable_a and_o in_o the_o high_a degree_n worthy_a of_o our_o serious_a consideration_n what_o i_o can_v foresee_v of_o objection_n deserve_v our_o notice_n against_o what_o have_v be_v advance_v from_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o old_a philosopher_n be_v this_o that_o they_o seem_v to_o favour_v the_o perpetual_a equinox_n before_o the_o flood_n by_o the_o right_a position_n of_o the_o present_a axis_n of_o the_o earth_n parallel_n to_o that_o of_o the_o ecliptic_a as_o the_o theorist_n imagine_v and_o its_o inclination_n or_o oblique_a position_n acquire_v at_o the_o deluge_n as_o the_o same_o author_n suppose_v rather_o than_o the_o original_a absence_n and_o subsequent_a commence_v of_o the_o diurnal_a rotation_n after_o the_o fall_n of_o man_n as_o i_o here_o apply_v they_o i_o answer_v i._o the_o parallelism_n of_o the_o axis_n of_o a_o diurnal_a to_o that_o of_o a_o annual_a revolution_n be_v as_o far_o as_o i_o find_v a_o perfect_a stranger_n to_o the_o system_fw-la of_o the_o world_n there_o be_v i_o think_v not_o one_o of_o the_o heavenly_a body_n sun_n or_o planet_n but_o have_v its_o own_o axis_n oblique_a to_o the_o orbit_n in_o which_o it_o move_v 2._o it_o will_v be_v far_o evince_v infrà _fw-la hereafter_o that_o de_fw-fr facto_fw-la before_o the_o flood_n the_o axis_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v oblique_a to_o its_o annual_a orbit_n the_o plain_a of_o the_o ecliptic_a and_o the_o year_n distinguish_v into_o the_o present_a season_n spring_n summer_n autumn_n and_o winter_n 3._o that_o equable_v and_o healthful_a temper_n of_o the_o air_n which_o the_o theorist_n chief_o rely_v upon_o as_o necessary_a to_o the_o longevity_n of_o the_o antediluvian_o and_o full_o prove_v by_o antiquity_n shall_v be_v account_v for_o without_o such_o a_o hypothesis_n 4._o the_o testimony_n before_o allege_v do_v not_o if_o right_o consider_v suit_n this_o hypothesis_n nay_o in_o truth_n they_o full_o confute_v it_o of_o the_o five_o character_n beforementioned_a under_o which_o we_o have_v reduce_v the_o main_a testimony_n there_o be_v two_o which_o be_v common_a to_o this_o and_o to_o the_o theorist_n hypothesis_n viz._n 1._o the_o perpetual_a and_o universal_a equinox_n 2._o the_o coincidence_n of_o the_o equator_fw-la and_o ecliptic_a though_o in_o somewhat_o a_o different_a manner_n so_o that_o the_o testimony_n for_o these_o two_o can_v neither_o establish_v the_o one_o nor_o the_o other_o as_o equal_o suit_v they_o both_o the_o other_o three_o be_v peculiar_a to_o that_o hypothesis_n we_o have_v be_v prove_v and_o by_o consequence_n at_o the_o same_o time_n establish_v that_o and_o confute_v the_o theorist_n hypothesis_n and_o these_o three_o be_v 1._o the_o equality_n of_o a_o day_n and_o a_o year_n 2._o the_o sun_n and_o planet_n rise_v in_o the_o west_n and_o set_v in_o the_o east_n 3._o the_o position_n of_o the_o pole_n at_o the_o horizon_n with_o the_o after_o elevation_n of_o the_o northern_a the_o depression_n of_o the_o southern_a pole_n and_o the_o inclination_n or_o bend_n of_o the_o heavenly_a body_n course_n towards_o the_o south_n