by_o etc._n peter_n lombard_n and_o other_o of_o the_o schoolman_n but_o also_o by_o judocus_n clichtoveus_n not_o long_o before_o the_o time_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n cyrilli_n lazarus_n say_v clichtoveus_n first_o of_o all_o come_v forth_o alive_a out_o of_o the_o sepulchre_n and_o then_o be_v commandment_n give_v by_o our_o lord_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v loose_v by_o the_o disciple_n and_o suffer_v to_o go_v his_o way_n because_o the_o lord_n do_v first_o inward_o by_o himself_o quicken_v the_o sinner_n and_o afterward_o absolve_v he_o by_o the_o priest_n ministry_n for_o no_o sinner_n be_v to_o be_v absolve_v before_o it_o appear_v that_o he_o be_v amend_v by_o due_a repentance_n and_o be_v quicken_v inward_o but_o inward_o to_o quicken_v the_o sinner_n be_v the_o office_n of_o god_n alone_o who_o say_v by_o the_o prophet_n i_o be_o he_o that_o blot_v out_o your_o iniquity_n the_o truth_n therefore_o of_o the_o priest_n absolution_n depend_v upon_o the_o truth_n and_o sincerity_n of_o god_n quicken_a grace_n in_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o penitent_a which_o if_o it_o be_v want_v all_o the_o absolution_n in_o the_o world_n will_v stand_v he_o in_o no_o stead_n for_o example_n our_o saviour_n say_v 18.35_o if_o you_o forgive_v man_n their_o trespass_n your_o heavenly_a father_n will_v also_o forgive_v you_o but_o if_o you_o forgive_v not_o man_n their_o trespass_n neither_o will_v your_o father_n forgive_v your_o trespass_n and_o in_o this_o respect_n as_o be_v observe_v by_o sedulius_n 11._o in_o other_o man_n person_n we_o be_v either_o absolve_v or_o bind_v carm._n graviusque_fw-la soluti_fw-la nectimur_fw-la alterius_fw-la si_fw-la solvere_fw-la vincla_fw-la negamus_fw-la suppose_v now_o that_o a_o man_n who_o can_v find_v in_o his_o heart_n to_o forgive_v the_o wrong_n do_v unto_o he_o by_o another_o be_v absolve_v here_o by_o the_o priest_n from_o all_o his_o sin_n according_a to_o the_o usual_a form_n of_o absolution_n be_v we_o to_o think_v that_o what_o be_v thus_o loose_v upon_o earth_n shall_v be_v loose_v in_o heaven_n and_o that_o christ_n to_o make_v the_o priest_n word_n true_a will_v make_v his_o own_o false_a and_o what_o we_o say_v of_o charity_n towards_o man_n must_v much_o more_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o love_n of_o god_n and_o the_o love_n of_o righteousness_n the_o defect_n whereof_o be_v not_o to_o be_v supply_v by_o the_o absolution_n of_o any_o priest_n it_o have_v be_v always_o observe_v for_o a_o special_a difference_n betwixt_o good_a and_o bad_a man_n that_o the_o one_o 16._o hate_a sin_n for_o the_o love_n of_o virtue_n the_o other_o only_o for_o the_o fear_n of_o punishment_n the_o like_a difference_n do_v our_o adversary_n make_v betwixt_o contrition_n and_o attrition_n 18._o that_o the_o hatred_n of_o sin_n in_o the_o one_o proceed_v from_o the_o love_n of_o god_n and_o of_o righteousness_n in_o the_o other_o from_o the_o fear_n of_o punishment_n and_o yet_o teach_v for_o all_o this_o that_o ibid._n attrition_n which_o they_o confess_v will_v not_o otherwise_o suffice_v to_o justify_v a_o man_n be_v join_v with_o the_o priest_n absolution_n be_v sufficient_a for_o that_o purpose_n he_o that_o be_v attrite_a be_v by_o virtue_n of_o this_o absolution_n make_v contrite_a and_o justify_v that_o be_v to_o say_v he_o that_o be_v lead_v only_o by_o a_o servile_a fear_n and_o consequent_o be_v to_o be_v rank_v among_o disorder_a and_o evil_a person_n be_v by_o this_o mean_v put_v in_o as_o good_a case_n for_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o forgiveness_n of_o his_o sin_n as_o he_o that_o love_v god_n sincere_o for_o they_o themselves_o do_v grant_v that_o ibid._n such_o as_o have_v this_o servile_a fear_n from_o whence_o attrition_n issue_v be_v to_o be_v account_v evil_a and_o disorder_a man_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o want_n of_o charity_n to_o which_o purpose_n also_o they_o allege_v that_o say_n of_o gregory_n recti_fw-la diligunt_fw-la te_fw-la non_fw-la recti_fw-la adhuc_fw-la timent_fw-la te_fw-la such_o as_o be_v righteous_a love_v thou_o such_o as_o be_v not_o righteous_a as_o yet_o fear_v thou_o but_o they_o have_v take_v a_o order_n notwithstanding_o that_o non_fw-la recti_fw-la shall_v stand_v recti_fw-la in_o curiâ_fw-la with_o they_o by_o assume_v a_o strange_a authority_n unto_o themselves_o of_o justify_v the_o wicked_a a_o thing_n we_o know_v that_o have_v the_o curse_n of_o 17.15_o god_n and_o 24.24_o man_n threaten_v unto_o it_o &_o make_v man_n friend_n with_o god_n that_o have_v not_o the_o love_n of_o god_n dwell_v in_o they_o for_o although_o we_o be_v teach_v by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n that_o 4.18_o perfect_a love_n cast_v out_o fear_n that_o we_o 8.15_o have_v not_o receive_v the_o spirit_n of_o bondage_n to_o fear_v again_o but_o the_o spirit_n of_o adoption_n whereby_o we_o cry_v abba_n father_n that_o mount_n sinai_n which_o 21._o make_v those_o that_o come_v unto_o it_o to_o fear_v and_o quake_v 31._o engender_v to_o bondage_n and_o be_v to_o be_v cast_v out_o with_o her_o child_n from_o inherit_v the_o promise_n &_o that_o 4._o without_o love_n both_o we_o ourselves_o be_v nothing_o and_o all_o that_o we_o have_v do_v profit_v we_o nothing_o yet_o these_o wonderful_a man_n will_v have_v we_o believe_v that_o by_o their_o word_n alone_o they_o be_v able_a to_o make_v something_o of_o this_o nothing_o that_o fear_n without_o love_n shall_v make_v man_n capable_a of_o the_o benefit_n of_o their_o pardon_n as_o well_o as_o love_v without_o fear_n that_o whether_o man_n come_v by_o the_o way_n of_o mount_n sinai_n or_o mount_n zion_n whether_o they_o have_v legal_a or_o evangelicall_n repentance_n they_o have_v authority_n to_o absolve_v they_o from_o all_o their_o sin_n as_o if_o it_o do_v lie_v in_o their_o power_n to_o confound_v god_n testament_n at_o their_o pleasure_n and_o to_o give_v unto_o a_o servile_a fear_v not_o the_o benefit_n of_o manumission_n only_o but_o the_o privilege_n of_o adoption_n also_o by_o make_v the_o child_n of_o the_o bondwoman_n child_n of_o the_o promise_n and_o give_v they_o a_o portion_n in_o that_o bless_a inheritance_n together_o with_o the_o child_n of_o she_o that_o be_v free_a 6.1_o repentance_n from_o dead_a work_n be_v one_o of_o the_o foundation_n and_o principle_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o christ._n tempore_fw-la nothing_o make_v repentance_n certain_a but_o the_o hatred_n of_o sin_n and_o the_o love_n of_o god_n and_o without_o true_a repentance_n all_o the_o priest_n under_o heaven_n be_v not_o able_a to_o give_v we_o a_o discharge_n from_o our_o sin_n and_o deliver_v we_o from_o the_o wrath_n to_o come_v 18.3_o except_o you_o be_v convert_v you_o shall_v not_o enter_v into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n 5._o except_o you_o repent_v you_o shall_v all_o perish_v be_v the_o lord_n say_v in_o the_o new_a testament_n and_o in_o the_o old_a 31._o repent_v and_o turn_v from_o all_o your_o transgression_n so_o iniquity_n shall_v not_o be_v your_o ruin_n cast_v away_o from_o you_o all_o your_o transgression_n whereby_o you_o have_v transgress_v and_o make_v you_o a_o new_a heart_n and_o a_o new_a spirit_n for_o why_o will_v you_o die_v o_o house_n of_o israel_n now_o put_v case_n one_o come_v to_o his_o ghostly_a father_n with_o such_o sorrow_n of_o mind_n as_o the_o terror_n of_o a_o guilty_a conscience_n usual_o do_v produce_v and_o with_o such_o a_o resolution_n to_o cast_v away_o his_o sin_n as_o a_o man_n have_v in_o a_o storm_n to_o cast_v away_o his_o good_n not_o because_o he_o do_v not_o love_v they_o but_o because_o he_o fear_v to_o loose_v his_o life_n if_o he_o part_v not_o with_o they_o do_v not_o he_o betray_v this_o man_n soul_n who_o put_v into_o his_o head_n that_o such_o a_o extort_a repentance_n as_o this_o which_o have_v not_o one_o grain_n of_o love_n to_o season_v it_o withal_o will_v qualify_v he_o sufficient_o for_o the_o receive_n of_o a_o absolution_n by_o i_o know_v not_o what_o sacramental_a faculty_n that_o the_o priest_n be_v furnish_v withal_o to_o that_o purpose_n for_o all_o do_v confess_v with_o s._n augustin_n that_o 25._o this_o fear_n which_o love_v not_o justice_n but_o dread_v punishment_n be_v servile_a because_o it_o be_v carnal_a and_o therefore_o do_v not_o crucify_v the_o flesh_n for_o the_o willingness_n to_o sin_n live_v which_o then_o appear_v in_o the_o work_n when_o impunity_n be_v hope_v for_o but_o when_o it_o be_v believe_v that_o punishment_n will_v follow_v it_o live_v close_o yet_o it_o live_v for_o it_o will_v wish_v rather_o that_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o do_v that_o which_o the_o law_n forbid_v and_o be_v sorry_a that_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a because_o it_o be_v not_o spiritual_o delight_v with_o the_o good_a thereof_o but_o carnal_o fear_v the_o evil_n which_o it_o do_v threaten_v what_o man_n then_o do_v we_o
you_o forgive_v any_o thing_n i_o forgive_v also_o for_o if_o i_o forgive_v any_o thing_n to_o who_o i_o forgive_v it_o for_o your_o sake_n i_o forgive_v it_o in_o the_o person_n of_o christ._n 5._o for_o as_o in_o the_o name_n and_o by_o the_o power_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n such_o a_o one_o be_v deliver_v to_o satan_n so_o 26._o god_n have_v give_v unto_o he_o repentance_n to_o recover_v himself_o out_o of_o the_o snare_n of_o the_o devil_n in_o the_o same_o name_n and_o in_o the_o same_o power_n be_v he_o to_o be_v restore_v again_o the_o minister_n of_o reconciliation_n stand_v 5.20_o in_o christ_n stead_n and_o christ_n himself_o be_v â—0_n in_o the_o mid_n of_o they_o that_o be_v thus_o gather_v together_o in_o his_o name_n to_o bind_v or_o loose_v in_o heaven_n whatsoever_o they_o according_a to_o his_o commission_n shall_v bind_v or_o loose_v on_o earth_n and_o here_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o anastasius_n by_o some_o call_v nicaenus_n by_o other_o sinaita_n and_o antiochenus_fw-la who_o be_v so_o eager_a against_o they_o which_o say_v that_o confession_n make_v unto_o man_n profit_v nothing_o at_o all_o confess_v yet_o that_o the_o minister_n in_o hear_v the_o confession_n and_o instruct_v and_o correct_v the_o sinner_n do_v but_o give_v furtherance_n only_o thereby_o unto_o his_o repentance_n but_o that_o the_o pardon_v of_o the_o sin_n be_v the_o proper_a work_n of_o god_n 6._o for_o man_n say_v he_o cooperate_v with_o man_n unto_o repentance_n and_o minister_v and_o build_v and_o instruct_v and_o reprove_v in_o thing_n belong_v unto_o salvation_n according_a to_o the_o apostle_n and_o the_o prophet_n but_o god_n blot_v out_o the_o sin_n of_o those_o that_o have_v confess_v say_v i_o be_o he_o that_o blot_v out_o thy_o iniquity_n for_o my_o own_o sake_n and_o thy_o sin_n and_o will_v not_o remember_v they_o there_o follow_v now_o another_o part_n of_o the_o ministry_n of_o reconciliation_n consist_v in_o the_o due_a administration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n which_o be_v the_o proper_a seal_n of_o the_o promise_n of_o the_o gospel_n as_o the_o censure_n be_v of_o the_o threat_n must_v therefore_o necessary_o also_o have_v reference_n to_o the_o 26.28_o remission_n of_o sin_n and_o so_o we_o see_v the_o ancient_a father_n do_v hold_v that_o 37._o the_o commission_n joh._n 20.23_o who_o sin_n you_o remit_v they_o be_v remit_v unto_o they_o etc._n etc._n be_v execute_v by_o the_o minister_n of_o christ_n aswell_o in_o the_o confer_v of_o baptism_n as_o in_o the_o reconcile_n of_o penitent_n yet_o so_o in_o both_o these_o and_o in_o all_o the_o sacrament_n likewise_o of_o both_o the_o testament_n that_o finem_fw-la the_o ministry_n only_o be_v to_o be_v account_v man_n but_o the_o power_n go_n for_o as_o s._n augustin_n well_o observe_v 5._o it_o be_v one_o thing_n to_o baptize_v by_o way_n of_o ministry_n another_o thing_n to_o baptize_v by_o way_n of_o power_n ibid._n the_o power_n of_o baptise_v the_o lord_n retain_v to_o himself_o the_o ministry_n he_o have_v give_v to_o his_o servant_n ibid._n the_o power_n of_o the_o lord_n baptism_n be_v to_o pass_v from_o the_o lord_n to_o no_o man_n but_o the_o ministry_n be_v the_o power_n be_v to_o be_v transfer_v from_o the_o lord_n unto_o none_o of_o his_o minister_n the_o ministry_n be_v both_o unto_o the_o good_a and_o unto_o the_o bad_a and_o the_o reason_n which_o he_o assign_v hereof_o be_v very_o good_a ibid._n that_o the_o hope_n of_o the_o baptize_v may_v be_v in_o he_o by_o who_o they_o do_v acknowledge_v themselves_o to_o have_v be_v baptize_v the_o lord_n therefore_o will_v not_o have_v a_o servant_n to_o put_v his_o hope_n in_o a_o servant_n and_o therefore_o those_o schoolman_n argue_v not_o much_o amiss_o that_o gather_v this_o conclusion_n thence_o 1._o it_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o equal_a power_n to_o baptize_v inward_o and_o to_o absolve_v from_o mortal_a sin_n but_o it_o be_v not_o fit_a that_o god_n shall_v communicate_v the_o power_n of_o baptise_v inward_o unto_o any_o lest_o our_o hope_n shall_v be_v repose_v in_o man_n therefore_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n it_o be_v not_o fit_a that_o he_o shall_v communicate_v the_o power_n of_o absolve_v from_o actual_a sin_n unto_o any_o so_o bernard_n or_o whosoever_o be_v the_o author_n of_o the_o book_n entitle_v scala_fw-la paradisi_fw-la augustini_fw-la the_o office_n of_o baptise_v the_o lord_n grant_v unto_o many_o but_o the_o power_n and_o authority_n of_o remit_v sin_n in_o baptism_n he_o retain_v unto_o himself_o alone_o whence_o john_n by_o way_n of_o singularity_n and_o difference_v say_v of_o he_o he_o it_o be_v which_o baptize_v with_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o the_o baptist_n indeed_o do_v make_v a_o singular_a difference_n betwixt_o the_o conferrer_n of_o the_o external_a and_o the_o internal_a baptism_n in_o say_v 33._o i_o baptize_v with_o water_n but_o it_o be_v he_o which_o baptize_v with_o the_o holy_a ghost_n while_o john_n donatist_n do_v his_o service_n god_n do_v give_v who_o fail_v not_o in_o give_v and_o now_o when_o all_o other_o do_v their_o service_n the_o service_n be_v man_n but_o the_o gift_n be_v god_n say_v optatus_n and_o arnaldus_n bonaevallensis_n the_o author_n of_o the_o twelve_o treatise_n de_fw-fr cardinalibus_fw-la operibus_fw-la christi_fw-la false_o ascribe_v to_o s._n cyprian_a touch_v the_o sacrament_n in_o general_a christi_fw-la forgiveness_n of_o sin_n whether_o it_o be_v give_v by_o baptism_n or_o by_o other_o sacrament_n be_v proper_o of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o the_o privilege_n of_o effect_v this_o remain_v to_o he_o alone_o but_o the_o word_n of_o reconciliation_n be_v it_o wherein_o the_o 19_o apostle_n do_v especial_o place_v that_o ministry_n of_o reconciliation_n which_o the_o lord_n have_v commit_v to_o his_o ambassador_n here_o upon_o earth_n this_o be_v that_o key_n of_o knowledge_n which_o 5._o do_v both_o open_a the_o conscience_n to_o the_o confession_n of_o sin_n and_o include_v therein_o the_o grace_n of_o the_o healthful_a mystery_n unto_o eternity_n as_o maximus_n taurinensis_n speak_v of_o it_o this_o be_v that_o powerful_a mean_n which_o god_n have_v sanctify_v for_o the_o wash_n away_o of_o the_o pollution_n of_o our_o soul_n now_o you_o be_v clean_o say_v our_o 80._o saviour_n to_o his_o apostle_n through_o the_o word_n which_o i_o have_v speak_v unto_o you_o and_o whereas_o every_o transgressor_n be_v 5.22_o hold_v with_o the_o cord_n of_o his_o own_o sin_n the_o apostle_n according_a to_o the_o commission_n give_v unto_o they_o by_o their_o master_n that_o whatsoever_o they_o shall_v loose_v on_o earth_n shall_v be_v loose_v in_o heaven_n do_v loose_v those_o cord_n by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o scripture_n and_o exhortation_n unto_o virtue_n as_o 14._o say_v s._n hierome_n thus_o likewise_o do_v s._n ambrose_n note_n that_o 4._o sin_n be_v remit_v by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n whereof_o the_o levite_n be_v a_o interpreter_n and_o a_o kind_n of_o a_o executer_n &_o in_o that_o respect_n conclude_v that_o ibid._n the_o levite_n be_v a_o minister_n of_o this_o remission_n as_o the_o jewish_a scribe_n therefore_o by_o 23.13_o take_v away_o the_o key_n of_o knowledge_n do_v shut_v up_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n against_o man_n so_o 13.52_o every_o scribe_n which_o be_v instruct_v unto_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n by_o 27._o open_v unto_o his_o hearer_n the_o door_n of_o faith_n do_v as_o it_o be_v unlock_v that_o kingdom_n unto_o they_o be_v the_o instrument_n of_o god_n herein_o 26.18_o to_o open_v man_n eye_n and_o to_o turn_v they_o from_o darkness_n to_o light_n and_o from_o the_o power_n of_o satan_n unto_o god_n that_o they_o may_v receive_v forgiveness_n of_o sin_n and_o inheritance_n among_o they_o which_o be_v sanctify_v by_o faith_n in_o christ._n and_o here_o be_v we_o to_o understand_v that_o the_o minister_n of_o christ_n by_o apply_v the_o word_n of_o god_n unto_o the_o conscience_n of_o man_n both_o in_o public_a and_o in_o private_a do_v discharge_v that_o part_n of_o their_o function_n which_o concern_v forgiveness_n of_o sin_n partly_o operative_o partly_o declarative_o operative_o inasmuch_o as_o god_n be_v please_v to_o use_v their_o preach_n of_o the_o gospel_n as_o a_o mean_n of_o 6._o confer_v his_o spirit_n upon_o the_o son_n of_o man_n of_o 4.19_o beget_v they_o in_o christ_n and_o of_o 20._o work_a faith_n and_o repentance_n in_o they_o whereby_o the_o remission_n of_o sin_n be_v obtain_v thus_o john_n 1.4_o preach_v the_o baptism_n of_o repentance_n for_o the_o remission_n of_o sin_n and_o teach_v 19.4_o the_o people_n that_o they_o shall_v believe_v on_o he_o which_o shall_v come_v after_o he_o that_o be_v on_o christ_n jesus_n be_v say_v to_o 17._o turn_v many_o of_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n to_o the_o
least_o suspicion_n of_o heresy_n 60._o the_o narration_n of_o lazarus_n and_o the_o rich_a man_n say_v the_o author_n of_o the_o question_n and_o answer_n in_o the_o work_n of_o justin_n martyr_n present_v this_o doctrine_n unto_o we_o that_o after_o the_o departure_n of_o the_o soul_n out_o of_o the_o body_n man_n can_v by_o any_o providence_n or_o care_n obtain_v any_o profit_n suis._n then_o say_v gregory_n nazianzen_n in_o vain_a shall_v any_o one_o go_v about_o to_o relieve_v those_o that_o lament_v here_o man_n may_v have_v a_o remedy_n but_o afterward_o there_o be_v nothing_o but_o bond_n or_o all_o thing_n be_v fast_o bind_v for_o 18.19_o after_o death_n the_o punishment_n of_o sin_n be_v remediless_a say_v theodoret._n and_o therefore_o s._n hierome_n do_v conclude_v 6._o that_o while_o we_o be_v in_o this_o present_a world_n we_o may_v be_v able_a to_o help_v one_o another_o either_o by_o our_o prayer_n or_o by_o our_o counsel_n but_o when_o we_o shall_v come_v before_o the_o judgement_n seat_n of_o christ_n neither_o job_n nor_o daniel_n nor_o noah_n can_v entreat_v for_o any_o one_o but_o every_o one_o must_v bear_v his_o own_o burden_n other_o doctor_n be_v of_o another_o judgement_n that_o the_o dead_a receive_v special_a profit_n by_o the_o prayer_n and_o oblation_n of_o the_o live_n either_o for_o the_o remission_n of_o their_o sin_n or_o the_o ease_n of_o their_o punishment_n but_o whether_o this_o be_v restrain_v to_o small_a offence_n only_o or_o such_o as_o live_v and_o die_v in_o great_a sin_n may_v be_v make_v partaker_n of_o the_o same_o benefit_n and_o whether_o these_o man_n torment_n may_v be_v lessen_v only_o thereby_o or_o in_o tract_n of_o time_n quite_o extinguish_v they_o do_v not_o agree_v upon_o that_o stephanus_n gobarus_n who_o before_o i_o allege_v make_v a_o collection_n of_o the_o different_a sentence_n of_o the_o father_n 232._o whereof_o some_o contain_v the_o receive_a doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n other_o the_o unallowable_a opinion_n of_o certain_a of_o the_o ancient_a that_o vary_a therefrom_o of_o this_o latter_a kind_n he_o make_v this_o sentence_n to_o be_v one_o ibid._n that_o such_o sinner_n as_o be_v deliver_v unto_o punishment_n be_v purge_v therein_o from_o their_o sin_n and_o after_o their_o purge_n be_v free_v from_o their_o punishment_n albeit_o not_o all_o who_o be_v deliver_v unto_o punishment_n be_v thus_o purge_v and_o free_v but_o some_o only_o whereas_o the_o true_a sentence_n of_o the_o church_n be_v that_o none_o at_o all_o be_v free_v from_o punishment_n if_o that_o be_v the_o true_a sentence_n of_o the_o church_n that_o none_o of_o those_o who_o suffer_v punishment_n in_o the_o other_o world_n be_v ever_o free_v from_o the_o same_o then_o the_o apply_v of_o prayer_n to_o the_o help_a of_o man_n soul_n out_o of_o any_o such_o punishment_n must_v be_v refer_v to_o the_o erroneous_a apprehension_n of_o some_o particular_a man_n and_o not_o to_o the_o general_a intention_n of_o the_o ancient_a church_n from_o which_o in_o this_o point_n as_o in_o many_o other_o beside_o the_o latter_a church_n of_o rome_n have_v swarve_v and_o quite_o go_v astray_o the_o ancient_a writer_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a hierarchy_n handle_v this_o matter_n of_o pray_v for_o the_o dead_a profess_o 7._o do_v by_o way_n of_o objection_n move_v this_o doubt_n to_o what_o purpose_n shall_v the_o bishop_n entreat_v the_o divine_a goodness_n to_o grant_v remission_n of_o sin_n unto_o the_o dead_a and_o a_o like_a glorious_a inheritance_n with_o those_o that_o have_v follow_v god_n see_v by_o such_o prayer_n he_o can_v be_v bring_v to_o no_o other_o rest_n but_o that_o which_o be_v fit_v for_o he_o and_o answerable_a unto_o the_o life_n which_o he_o have_v here_o lead_v if_o our_o romish_a divinity_n have_v be_v then_o acknowledge_v by_o the_o church_n there_o have_v be_v no_o place_n leave_v to_o such_o question_n and_o doubt_n as_o these_o the_o matter_n may_v easy_o have_v be_v answer_v that_o though_o a_o man_n do_v die_v in_o the_o state_n of_o grace_n yet_o be_v he_o not_o present_o to_o be_v admit_v unto_o the_o place_n of_o rest_n but_o must_v first_o be_v reckon_v withal_o both_o for_o the_o committall_n of_o those_o small_a fault_n unto_o which_o through_o humane_a frailty_n he_o be_v daily_o subject_a and_o for_o the_o not_o performance_n of_o full_a penance_n and_o satisfaction_n for_o the_o great_a sin_n into_o which_o in_o this_o life_n he_o have_v fall_v and_o purgatory_n be_v the_o place_n wherein_o he_o must_v be_v cleanse_v from_o the_o one_o and_o make_v up_o the_o just_a payment_n for_o the_o other_o these_o prayer_n be_v direct_v unto_o god_n for_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o poor_a soul_n which_o be_v not_o now_o in_o case_n to_o help_v itself_o out_o of_o that_o place_n of_o torment_n but_o this_o author_n take_v upon_o he_o the_o person_n of_o s._n paul_n scholar_n and_o profess_v to_o deliver_v herein_o ibid._n that_o tradition_n which_o he_o have_v receive_v from_o his_o divine_a master_n say_v no_o such_o thing_n but_o give_v in_o this_o for_o his_o answer_n the_o divine_a bishop_n as_o the_o scripture_n witness_v be_v the_o interpreter_n of_o the_o divine_a judgement_n for_o he_o be_v the_o angel_n of_o the_o lord_n god_n almighty_a he_o have_v learn_v therefore_o out_o of_o the_o oracle_n deliver_v by_o god_n that_o a_o most_o glorious_a and_o divine_a life_n be_v by_o his_o just_a judgement_n worthy_o adward_v to_o they_o that_o have_v live_v holy_o his_o divine_a goodness_n and_o kindness_n pass_v over_o those_o blot_n which_o by_o humane_a frailty_n he_o have_v contract_v forasmuch_o as_o no_o man_n as_o the_o scripture_n speak_v be_v free_a from_o pollution_n the_o bishop_n therefore_o know_v these_o thing_n to_o be_v promise_v by_o the_o true_a oracle_n pray_v that_o they_o may_v according_o come_v to_o pass_n and_o those_o sacred_a reward_n may_v be_v bestow_v upon_o they_o that_o have_v live_v holy_o the_o bishop_n at_o that_o time_n belike_o do_v not_o know_v so_o much_o as_o our_o popish_a bishop_n do_v now_o that_o god_n servant_n must_v dear_o smart_v in_o purgatory_n for_o the_o sin_n wherewith_o they_o be_v overtake_v through_o humane_a infirmity_n he_o believe_v that_o god_n of_o his_o merciful_a goodness_n will_v pass_v by_o those_o slip_n and_o that_o such_o after-reckoning_n as_o these_o shall_v give_v no_o stoppage_n to_o the_o present_a bestow_n of_o those_o holy_a reward_n upon_o the_o child_n of_o the_o promise_n ibid._n therefore_o the_o divine_a bishop_n say_v our_o author_n ask_v those_o thing_n which_o be_v promise_v by_o god_n and_o be_v grateful_a to_o he_o and_o without_o doubt_n will_v be_v grant_v thereby_o aswell_o manifest_v his_o own_o good_a disposition_n unto_o god_n who_o be_v a_o lover_n of_o the_o good_a as_o declare_v like_o a_o interpreter_n unto_o they_o that_o be_v present_a the_o gift_n that_o shall_v befall_v to_o such_o as_o be_v holy_a he_o further_o also_o add_v that_o the_o bishop_n have_v a_o separate_a power_n as_o the_o interpreter_n of_o god_n judgement_n according_a to_o that_o commission_n of_o christ_n who_o sin_n you_o remit_v they_o be_v remit_v unto_o they_o and_o who_o you_o shall_v retain_v they_o be_v retain_v and_o whatsoever_o thou_o shall_v bind_v upon_o earth_n shall_v be_v bind_v in_o heaven_n and_o whatsoever_o thou_o shall_v loose_v upon_o earth_n shall_v be_v loose_v in_o heaven_n and_o as_o in_o the_o use_n of_o the_o key_n the_o 135.161.162_o schoolman_n follow_v saint_n hierom_n do_v account_v the_o minister_n to_o be_v the_o interpreter_n only_o of_o god_n judgement_n by_o declare_v what_o be_v do_v by_o he_o in_o the_o bind_n or_o lose_v of_o man_n sin_n so_o do_v this_o author_n heâ—e_v give_v they_o power_n only_o to_o suprà _fw-la separate_v those_o that_o be_v already_o judge_v of_o god_n and_o by_o way_n of_o ibid._n declaration_n and_o convoy_n to_o bring_v in_o those_o that_o be_v belove_v of_o god_n and_o to_o exclude_v such_o as_o be_v ungodly_a and_o if_o the_o power_n which_o the_o minister_n have_v receive_v by_o the_o foresay_a commission_n do_v extend_v itself_o to_o any_o further_a real_a operation_n upon_o the_o live_n pope_n gelasius_n will_v deny_v that_o it_o may_v be_v stretch_v in_o like_a manner_n unto_o the_o dead_a because_o that_o châ—ist_n say_v whatsoever_o thou_o shall_v bind_v upon_o earth_n 〈◊〉_d he_o say_v upon_o earth_n for_o he_o that_o die_v bind_v be_v no_o where_o say_v to_o be_v loose_v and_o thâ—odâ—rimo_fw-la that_o which_o a_o man_n remain_v in_o his_o body_n have_v not_o receive_v be_v unclothe_v of_o his_o flesh_n he_o can_v obtain_v say_v leo._n whether_o the_o dead_a receive_v profit_n by_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o live_n be_v still_o a_o question_n in_o the_o church_n maximus_n in_o his_o greek_a
the_o ocean_n from_o the_o grecian_n but_o the_o pharisee_n as_o he_o note_v 548._o elsewhere_o hold_v that_o the_o place_n wherein_o both_o reward_n be_v give_v to_o the_o good_a and_o punishment_n to_o the_o wicked_a be_v under_o the_o earth_n which_o as_o 267._o origen_n do_v declare_v to_o have_v be_v the_o common_a opinion_n of_o the_o jew_n so_o do_v lucian_n show_v that_o it_o be_v the_o more_o vulgar_a opinion_n among_o the_o grecian_n for_o among_o they_o luctu_fw-la the_o common_a multitude_n who_o wise_a man_n say_v he_o call_v simple_a people_n be_v persuade_v of_o these_o thing_n by_o homer_n and_o hesiod_n and_o such_o other_o fabulous_a author_n and_o receive_v their_o poem_n for_o a_o law_n take_v hades_n to_o be_v a_o certain_a deep_a place_n under_o the_o earth_n the_o first_o original_n of_o which_o conceit_n be_v by_o cicero_n derive_v from_o hence_o 1._o the_o body_n fall_v into_o the_o ground_n and_o be_v cover_v with_o earth_n whence_o they_o be_v say_v to_o be_v inter_v man_n think_v that_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o life_n of_o the_o dead_a be_v lead_v under_o the_o earth_n upon_o which_o opinion_n of_o they_o say_v he_o great_a error_n do_v ensue_v which_o be_v increase_v by_o the_o poë_n other_o do_v imagine_v that_o the_o poet_n herein_o have_v some_o relation_n to_o the_o 6._o spherical_a situation_n of_o the_o world_n for_o the_o better_a understanding_n whereof_o these_o particular_n follow_v will_v be_v consider_v by_o they_o that_o have_v some_o knowledge_n in_o this_o kind_n of_o learning_n first_o the_o material_a sphere_n in_o ancient_a time_n be_v not_o make_v movable_a in_o their_o socket_n as_o they_o be_v now_o that_o they_o may_v be_v set_v to_o any_o elevation_n of_o the_o pole_n but_o be_v 13._o fix_v to_o the_o elevation_n of_o xxxvi_o degree_n which_o be_v the_o height_n of_o the_o rhodian_a climate_n second_o the_o horizon_n which_o divide_v this_o sphere_n through_o the_o middle_n and_o separate_v the_o visible_a part_n of_o the_o world_n from_o the_o invisible_a be_v common_o esteem_v the_o utmost_a bind_v of_o the_o earth_n so_o that_o whatsoever_o be_v under_o that_o horizon_n be_v account_v to_o be_v under_o the_o earth_n for_o neither_o the_o common_a people_n nor_o yet_o some_o of_o the_o learned_a doctros_n of_o the_o church_n as_o 23._o lactantius_n 9_o s._n augustine_n 1._o procopius_n and_o other_o can_v be_v induce_v to_o believe_v that_o which_o our_o daily_a navigation_n find_v now_o to_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o there_o shall_v be_v another_o southern_a hemisphere_n of_o the_o earth_n inhabit_v by_o any_o antipode_n that_o do_v walk_v with_o their_o foot_n just_o opposite_a unto_o we_o three_o the_o great_a ocean_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v the_o thing_n in_o nature_n which_o be_v answerable_a to_o this_o horizon_n in_o the_o sphere_n therefore_o it_o be_v observe_v by_o 〈◊〉_d strabo_n that_o homer_n and_o by_o paris_n theon_n 〈◊〉_d achilles_n statius_n and_o other_o that_o aratus_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o poet_n do_v put_v the_o ocean_n for_o the_o horizon_n and_o thereupon_o where_o the_o astronomer_n say_v that_o the_o sun_n or_o the_o star_n at_o their_o set_n go_v under_o the_o horizon_n the_o common_a phrase_n of_o the_o poet_n be_v that_o they_o do_v tingere_fw-la se_fw-la oceano_fw-la dive_v themselves_o into_o the_o ocean_n for_o as_o they_o take_v the_o earth_n to_o be_v but_o half_a a_o globe_n and_o not_o a_o whole_a one_o so_o they_o imagine_v that_o demye_n globe_n to_o be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o great_a mountain_n or_o island_n seat_v in_o and_o environ_v round_o about_o with_o the_o ocean_n thus_o the_o author_n of_o the_o book_n de_fw-fr mundo_fw-la affirm_v that_o 3._o the_o whole_a world_n be_v one_o island_n compass_v about_o with_o the_o atlantic_a sea_n and_o dionysius_n alexandrinus_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o geography_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d wherein_o he_o follow_v eratosthenes_n as_o his_o expositor_n eustathius_n there_o note_v who_o compare_v also_o with_o this_o that_o place_n of_o orpheus_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d whereunto_o answer_v that_o of_o 115._o euphorion_n or_o as_o 93._o achilles_n statius_n cit_v it_o of_o neoptolemus_n parianus_n in_o his_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o this_o opinion_n of_o they_o the_o father_n of_o the_o church_n do_v the_o more_o ready_o entertain_v because_o they_o think_v it_o have_v ground_n from_o genesim_fw-la psalm_n 24.2_o and_o 136.6_o and_o such_o other_o testimony_n of_o holy_a scripture_n 1._o that_o the_o whole_a earth_n say_v procopius_n gazaeus_n do_v subsist_v in_o the_o water_n and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o part_n of_o it_o which_o be_v situate_v under_o we_o void_a and_o clear_v of_o water_n i_o suppose_v it_o be_v know_v unto_o all_o for_o so_o do_v the_o scripture_n teach_v who_o stretch_v out_o the_o earth_n upon_o the_o water_n and_o again_o he_o have_v found_v it_o upon_o the_o sea_n and_o prepare_v it_o upon_o the_o flood_n neither_o be_v it_o fit_a we_o shall_v believe_v that_o any_o earth_n under_o we_o be_v inhabit_v opposite_a unto_o our_o part_n of_o the_o world_n the_o same_o collection_n be_v make_v by_o s._n 2._o hilary_n 12._o chrysostom_n 1._o caesarius_n and_o other_o four_o it_o be_v think_v by_o the_o ancient_a heathen_a that_o the_o ocean_n supply_v the_o place_n of_o the_o horizon_n do_v congessit_fw-la separate_v the_o visible_a world_n from_o the_o kingdom_n of_o hades_n and_o therefore_o that_o such_o as_o go_v to_o háde_n or_o the_o world_n invisible_a to_o we_o must_v first_o pass_v the_o ocean_n and_o that_o the_o pole_n antarctick_a be_v see_v by_o they_o there_o as_o the_o arctic_a or_o north_n pole_n be_v by_o we_o here_o according_a to_o that_o of_o virgil_n in_o his_o georgic_n hic_fw-la vertex_fw-la nobis_fw-la semper_fw-la sublimis_fw-la at_o illum_fw-la sub_fw-la pedibus_fw-la styx_n atra_fw-la videt_fw-la manesque_fw-la profundi_fw-la five_o as_o they_o hold_v that_o hades_n be_v for_o situation_n place_v from_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o earth_n downward_o so_o betwixt_o the_o beginning_n and_o the_o low_a part_n thereof_o they_o imagine_v as_o great_a a_o space_n to_o be_v interject_v as_o there_o be_v betwixt_o heaven_n and_o earth_n so_o say_v apollodorus_n of_o tartarus_n the_o dungeon_n of_o torment_n 1._o this_o be_v a_o dark_a place_n in_o hades_n have_v as_o great_a a_o distance_n from_o the_o earth_n as_o the_o earth_n from_o the_o heaven_n and_o hesiod_n in_o his_o theogonia_n agreable_o to_o that_o which_o before_o we_o hear_v from_o homer_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v as_o far_o beneath_o the_o earth_n as_o heaven_n be_v from_o the_o earth_n for_o thus_o equal_a be_v the_o distance_n from_o the_o earth_n unto_o dark_a tartarus_n whereunto_o that_o of_o virgil_n may_v be_v add_v in_o the_o â—ixt_v of_o the_o aeneid_n tum_fw-la tartarus_n ipse_fw-la bis_n patet_fw-la in_o praeceps_fw-la tantum_fw-la tenditque_fw-la sub_fw-la umbras_fw-la quantus_fw-la ad_fw-la aethereum_fw-la coeli_fw-la suspectus_fw-la olympum_fw-la then_o tartarus_n itself_o that_o sinkehole_n steep_a two_o time_n as_o low_o descend_v two_o time_n as_o headlong_o downright_a deep_a as_o heaven_n upright_o â—s_v high_a that_o see_v how_o high_a the_o heaven_n be_v over_o we_o when_o we_o look_v upward_o to_o it_o the_o downright_a distance_n from_o thence_o to_o tartarus_n shall_v be_v twice_o as_o deep_a again_o for_o so_o we_o must_v conceive_v the_o poet_n meaning_n to_o be_v if_o we_o will_v make_v he_o to_o accord_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o fellow_n these_o observation_n i_o doubt_v not_o will_v be_v censure_v by_o many_o to_o savour_v of_o a_o needless_a and_o fruitless_a curiosity_n but_o the_o intelligent_a reader_n for_o all_o that_o will_v easy_o discern_v how_o hereby_o he_o 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be_v say_v actual_o void_v himself_o of_o this_o power_n this_o unrighteous_a judgement_n of_o his_o give_v upon_o earth_n be_v no_o way_n ratify_v but_o absolute_o disannul_v in_o the_o court_n of_o heaven_n for_o he_o who_o by_o his_o office_n be_v appoint_v to_o be_v a_o minister_n of_o 1.18_o the_o word_n of_o truth_n have_v no_o power_n give_v he_o to_o 13.8_o do_v any_o thing_n against_o the_o truth_n but_o for_o the_o truth_n neither_o be_v it_o to_o be_v imagine_v that_o the_o sentence_n of_o man_n who_o be_v subject_a to_o deceive_v and_o be_v deceive_v shall_v any_o way_n prejudice_v the_o sentence_n of_o god_n who_o 2.2_o judgement_n we_o know_v to_o be_v always_o according_a to_o the_o truth_n therefore_o do_v pacianus_n in_o the_o end_n of_o his_o first_o epistle_n to_o sympronianus_n the_o novatian_n show_v that_o at_o that_o time_n absolution_n be_v 1._o not_o so_o easy_o give_v unto_o penitent_n as_o now_o a_o day_n it_o be_v but_o ibid._n with_o great_a ponder_v of_o the_o matter_n and_o with_o great_a deliberation_n after_o many_o sigh_n and_o shed_v of_o tear_n after_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n pardon_n be_v so_o not_o deny_v unto_o trâ—e_a repentance_n that_o christ_n be_v to_o judge_n no_o man_n shall_v prejudge_v he_o and_o a_o little_a before_o speak_v of_o the_o bishop_n by_o who_o ministry_n this_o be_v do_v ibid._n he_o shall_v give_v a_o account_n say_v he_o if_o he_o have_v do_v any_o thing_n amiss_o or_o if_o he_o have_v judge_v corrupt_o and_o wicked_o neither_o be_v there_o any_o prejudice_n do_v unto_o god_n whereby_o he_o may_v not_o undo_v the_o work_n of_o this_o evil_a builder_n but_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n if_o that_o administration_n of_o his_o be_v godly_a he_o continue_v a_o helper_n of_o the_o work_n of_o god_n wherein_o he_o do_v but_o tread_v in_o the_o step_n of_o s._n cyprian_n who_o at_o the_o first_o rise_v of_o the_o novatian_n heresy_n write_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n unto_o antonianus_n 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sinner_n s._n basil_n also_o resolve_v we_o that_o 25._o the_o power_n of_o forgive_n be_v not_o give_v absolute_o but_o upon_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o penitent_a and_o his_o consent_n with_o he_o that_o have_v the_o care_n of_o his_o soul_n for_o it_o be_v in_o lose_v as_o it_o be_v in_o bind_v 4._o thou_o have_v begin_v to_o esteem_v thy_o brother_n as_o a_o publican_n say_v s._n augustin_n thou_o bind_v he_o upon_o earth_n but_o look_v that_o thou_o bind_v he_o just_o for_o unjust_a bond_n justice_n do_v break_v so_o when_o the_o priest_n say_v i_o absolve_v thou_o maldonat_n confess_v that_o he_o mean_v no_o more_o thereby_o but_o 5._o as_o much_o as_o in_o i_o lie_v i_o absolve_v thou_o and_o suarez_n acknowledge_v that_o it_o implicity_n include_v this_o condition_n 20._o unless_o the_o receiver_n put_v some_o impediment_n for_o which_o he_o allege_v the_o authority_n of_o hugo_n de_fw-fr s._n victore_fw-la lib._n 2._o de_fw-la sacramentis_fw-la pa._n 14._o s._n 8._o affirm_v hugo_n that_o this_o form_n do_v rather_o signify_v the_o power_n and_o virtue_n than_o the_o event_n of_o the_o absolution_n and_o therefore_o do_v the_o master_n of_o the_o sentence_n right_o observe_v that_o f._n god_n do_v not_o evermore_o follow_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o church_n which_o sometime_o judge_v by_o surreption_n and_o ignorance_n whereas_o god_n do_v always_o judge_v according_a to_o the_o truth_n so_o the_o priest_n b._n sometime_o declare_v man_n to_o be_v loose_v or_o bind_v who_o be_v not_o so_o before_o god_n with_o the_o penalty_n of_o satisfaction_n or_o excommunication_n they_o sometime_o bind_v such_o as_o be_v unworthy_a or_o loose_v they_o they_o admit_v they_o that_o be_v unworthy_a to_o the_o sacrament_n and_o put_v back_o they_o that_o be_v worthy_a to_o be_v admit_v that_o say_v therefore_o of_o christ_n must_v be_v understand_v to_o be_v verify_v in_o they_o say_v he_o who_o merit_n do_v require_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v loose_v or_o bind_v for_o than_o be_v the_o sentence_n of_o the_o priest_n approve_v and_o confirm_v by_o the_o judgement_n of_o god_n and_o the_o whole_a court_n of_o heaven_n when_o it_o do_v proceed_v with_o that_o discretion_n that_o the_o merit_n of_o they_o who_o be_v deal_v withal_o do_v not_o contradict_v the_o same_o whosoever_o therefore_o they_o do_v loose_a or_o bind_v use_v the_o key_n of_o discretion_n according_a to_o the_o party_n merit_n they_o be_v loose_v or_o bind_v in_o heaven_n that_o be_v to_o say_v with_o god_n because_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o priest_n proceed_v in_o this_o manner_n be_v approve_v and_o confirm_v by_o divine_a judgement_n thus_o far_o the_o master_n of_o the_o sentence_n who_o be_v follow_v herein_o by_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o schoolman_n who_o general_o agree_v that_o the_o power_n of_o bind_v and_o lose_v commit_v to_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o church_n be_v not_o absolute_a but_o must_v be_v limit_v with_o clave_n non_fw-la errante_fw-la as_o be_v 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acquittance_n unto_o any_o of_o his_o debtor_n that_o bring_v not_o unfeigned_a faith_n and_o repentance_n with_o they_o imp._n neither_o angel_n nor_o archangel_n can_v neither_o yet_o the_o lord_n himself_o who_o alone_o can_v say_v i_o be_o with_o you_o when_o we_o have_v sin_v do_v release_v we_o unless_o we_o bring_v repentance_n with_o we_o say_v s._n ambrose_n and_o eligius_n bishop_n of_o noyon_n in_o his_o sermon_n unto_o the_o penitent_n colon._n before_o all_o thing_n it_o be_v necessary_a you_o shall_v know_v that_o howsoever_o you_o desire_v to_o receive_v the_o imposition_n of_o our_o hand_n yet_o you_o can_v obtain_v the_o absolution_n of_o your_o sin_n before_o the_o divine_a piety_n shall_v vouchsafe_v to_o absolve_v you_o by_o the_o grace_n of_o compunction_n to_o think_v therefore_o that_o it_o lie_v in_o the_o power_n of_o any_o priest_n true_o to_o absolve_v a_o man_n from_o his_o sin_n without_o imply_v the_o condition_n of_o his_o believe_a and_o repent_v as_o he_o ought_v to_o do_v be_v both_o presumption_n and_o madness_n in_o the_o high_a degree_n neither_o dare_v cardinal_n bellarmine_n who_o censure_v this_o conditional_a absolution_n in_o we_o for_o idle_a and_o superfluous_a when_o he_o have_v consider_v better_a of_o the_o matter_n assume_v unto_o himself_o or_o communicate_v unto_o his_o brethren_n the_o power_n of_o give_v a_o absolute_a one_o for_o he_o be_v drive_v to_o confess_v with_o other_o of_o his_o fellow_n that_o when_o the_o priest_n penult_n say_v i_o absolve_v thou_o he_o do_v not_o affirm_v that_o he_o do_v absolve_v absolute_o as_o not_o be_v ignorant_a that_o it_o may_v many_o way_n come_v to_o pass_v that_o he_o do_v not_o absolve_v although_o he_o pronounce_v those_o word_n namely_o if_o he_o who_o seem_v to_o receive_v this_o sacrament_n for_o
resurrection_n of_o the_o same_o thy_o only_o beget_v son_n our_o redeemer_n e._n o_o god_n who_o be_v the_o creator_n and_o maker_n of_o all_o thing_n and_o who_o be_v the_o bliss_n of_o thy_o saint_n grant_v unto_o we_o who_o make_v request_n unto_o thou_o that_o the_o spirit_n of_o our_o brother_n who_o be_v loose_v from_o the_o knot_n of_o his_o body_n may_v be_v present_v in_o the_o bless_a resurrection_n of_o thy_o saint_n 385._o o_o almighty_a and_o merciful_a god_n we_o do_v entreat_v thy_o clemency_n forasmuch_o as_o by_o thy_o judgement_n we_o be_v bear_v and_o make_v a_o end_n that_o thou_o will_v receive_v into_o everlasting_a rest_n the_o soul_n of_o our_o brother_n who_o thou_o of_o thy_o piety_n have_v command_v to_o pass_v from_o the_o dwell_n of_o this_o world_n and_o permit_v he_o to_o be_v associate_v with_o the_o company_n of_o thou_o elect_v that_o together_o with_o they_o he_o may_v remain_v in_o everlasting_a bliss_n without_o end_n e._n eternal_a god_n who_o in_o christ_n thy_o only_o beget_v son_n our_o lord_n have_v give_v unto_o we_o the_o hope_n of_o a_o bless_a resurrection_n grant_v we_o beseech_v thou_o that_o the_o soul_n for_o which_o we_o offer_v this_o sacrifice_n of_o our_o redemption_n unto_o thy_o majesty_n may_v of_o thy_o mercy_n attain_v unto_o the_o rest_n of_o a_o bless_a resurrection_n with_o thy_o saint_n c._n let_v this_o communion_n we_o beseech_v thou_o o_o lord_n purge_v we_o from_o sin_n and_o give_v unto_o the_o soul_n of_o thy_o servant_n n._n a_o portion_n in_o the_o heavenly_a joy_n that_o be_v set_v apart_o before_o the_o throne_n of_o the_o glory_n of_o thy_o christ_n with_o those_o that_o be_v upon_o the_o right_a hand_n it_o may_v have_v nothing_o common_a with_o those_o that_o be_v upon_o the_o left_a 450._o through_o christ_n our_o lord_n at_o who_o come_v when_o thou_o shall_v command_v both_o the_o people_n to_o appear_v command_v thy_o servant_n also_o to_o be_v sever_v from_o the_o number_n of_o the_o evil_a and_o grant_v unto_o he_o that_o he_o may_v both_o escape_v the_o flame_n of_o everlasting_a punishment_n and_o obtain_v the_o reward_n of_o a_o righteous_a life_n etc._n etc._n in_o these_o and_o other_o prayer_n of_o the_o like_a kind_n we_o may_v descry_v evident_a footstep_n of_o the_o primarie_a intention_n of_o the_o church_n in_o her_o supplication_n for_o the_o dead_a which_o be_v that_o the_o whole_a man_n not_o the_o soul_n separate_v only_o may_v receive_v public_a remission_n of_o sin_n &_o a_o solemn_a acquittal_n in_o the_o judgement_n of_o that_o great_a day_n and_o so_o obtain_v both_o a_o full_a escape_n from_o all_o the_o consequence_n of_o sin_n 34._o the_o last_o enemy_n be_v now_o destroy_v and_o death_n swallow_v up_o in_o victory_n and_o a_o perfect_a consummation_n of_o bliss_n and_o happiness_n all_o which_o be_v comprise_v in_o that_o short_a prayer_n of_o s._n paul_n for_o onesiphorus_n though_o make_v for_o he_o while_o he_o be_v alive_a 1.18_o the_o lord_n grant_v unto_o he_o that_o he_o may_v find_v mercy_n of_o the_o lord_n in_o that_o day_n yea_o diverse_a prayer_n for_o the_o dead_a of_o this_o kind_n be_v still_o retain_v in_o the_o roman_a office_n of_o which_o the_o great_a spanish_a doctor_n johannes_n medina_n thus_o write_v 6._o although_o i_o have_v read_v many_o prayer_n for_o the_o faithful_a decease_a which_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o roman_a missal_n yet_o have_v i_o read_v in_o none_o of_o they_o that_o the_o church_n do_v petition_n that_o they_o may_v more_o quick_o be_v free_v from_o pain_n but_o i_o have_v read_v that_o in_o some_o of_o they_o petition_n be_v make_v that_o they_o may_v be_v free_v from_o everlasting_a pain_n for_o beside_o the_o common_a prayer_n that_o be_v use_v in_o the_o mass_n for_o the_o commemoration_n of_o all_o the_o faithful_a decease_a that_o christ_n will_v free_v they_o from_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o lion_n that_o hell_n may_v not_o swallow_v they_o up_o and_o that_o they_o may_v not_o fall_v into_o the_o place_n of_o darkness_n this_o prayer_n be_v prescribe_v for_o the_o day_n wherein_o the_o dead_a do_v depart_v out_o of_o this_o life_n reformato_fw-la o_o god_n who_o property_n be_v always_o to_o have_v mercy_n and_o to_o spare_v we_o most_o humble_o beseech_v thou_o for_o the_o soul_n of_o thy_o servant_n n._n which_o this_o day_n thou_o have_v command_v to_o depart_v out_o of_o this_o world_n that_o thou_o may_v not_o deliver_v it_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o enemy_n nor_o forget_v it_o final_o but_o command_v it_o to_o be_v receive_v by_o the_o holy_a angel_n and_o bring_v unto_o the_o country_n of_o paradise_n that_o because_o he_o have_v trust_v and_o believe_v in_o thou_o he_o may_v not_o sustain_v the_o pain_n of_o hell_n but_o possess_v joy_n everlasting_a which_o be_v a_o direct_a prayer_n that_o the_o soul_n of_o he_o which_o be_v then_o depart_v may_v immediate_o be_v receive_v into_o heaven_n and_o escape_v not_o the_o temporary_a pain_n of_o purgatory_n but_o the_o everlasting_a pain_n of_o hell_n for_o howsoever_o the_o new_a reformer_n of_o the_o roman_a missal_n have_v put_v in_o here_o poenas_fw-la inferni_fw-la under_o the_o generality_n peradventure_o of_o the_o term_n of_o the_o pain_n of_o hell_n intend_v to_o shroud_v their_o purgatory_n which_o they_o will_v have_v man_n believe_v to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o lodge_v of_o hell_n yet_o in_o the_o 1529._o old_a missal_n which_o medina_n have_v respect_n unto_o we_o read_v express_o poenas_fw-la aeternas_fw-la everlasting_a pain_n which_o by_o no_o construction_n can_v be_v refer_v unto_o the_o pain_n of_o purgatory_n and_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o ceremony_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n at_o the_o exequy_n of_o a_o cardinal_n a_o prayer_n be_v appoint_v to_o be_v read_v that_o by_o the_o assistance_n of_o god_n grace_n he_o may_v 1574._o escape_v the_o judgement_n of_o everlasting_a revenge_n who_o while_o he_o live_v be_v mark_v with_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o holy_a trinity_n again_o suprà _fw-la there_o be_v other_o prayer_n say_v medina_n wherein_o petition_n be_v make_v that_o god_n will_v raise_v the_o soul_n of_o the_o dead_a in_o their_o body_n unto_o bliss_n at_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n such_o for_o example_n be_v that_o which_o be_v find_v in_o the_o roman_a missal_n mereantur_fw-la absolve_v we_o beseech_v thou_o o_o lord_n the_o soul_n of_o thy_o servant_n from_o all_o the_o bond_n of_o his_o sin_n that_o in_o the_o glory_n of_o the_o resurrection_n be_v raise_v among_o thy_o saint_n and_o elect_v he_o may_v breathe_v again_o or_o be_v refresh_v and_o that_o other_o in_o the_o roman_a pontifical_a operum_fw-la o_o god_n unto_o who_o all_o thing_n do_v live_v and_o unto_o who_o our_o body_n in_o die_a do_v not_o perish_v but_o be_v change_v for_o the_o better_a we_o humble_o pray_v thou_o that_o thou_o will_v command_v the_o soul_n of_o thy_o servant_n n._n to_o be_v receive_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o thy_o holy_a angel_n to_o be_v carry_v into_o the_o bosom_n of_o thy_o friend_n the_o patriarch_n abraham_n and_o to_o be_v raise_v up_o at_o the_o last_o day_n of_o the_o great_a judgement_n &_o whatsoever_o fault_n by_o the_o deceit_n of_o the_o devil_n he_o have_v incur_v do_v thou_o of_o thy_o pity_n and_o mercy_n wash_v away_o by_o forgive_a they_o now_o forasmuch_o as_o it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o all_o such_o as_o depart_v in_o grace_n as_o the_o adversary_n acknowledge_v that_o all_o in_o purgatory_n do_v be_v sure_a to_o escape_v hell_n and_o to_o be_v raise_v up_o unto_o glory_n at_o the_o last_o day_n medina_n perplex_v himself_o exceed_o in_o according_a these_o kind_n of_o prayer_n with_o the_o receive_a ground_n of_o purgatory_n and_o after_o much_o agitation_n of_o the_o business_n too_o and_o fro_o at_o last_o resolve_v upon_o one_o of_o these_o two_o desperate_a conclusion_n that_o touch_v these_o supr_n prayer_n which_o be_v make_v in_o the_o church_n for_o the_o dead_a it_o may_v first_o of_o all_o be_v say_v that_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o excuse_v they_o all_o from_o all_o unfitnesse_n for_o many_o thing_n be_v permit_v to_o be_v read_v in_o the_o church_n which_o although_o they_o be_v not_o altogether_o true_a nor_o altogether_o fit_a yet_o serve_v for_o the_o stir_v up_o and_o increase_v the_o devotion_n of_o the_o faithful_a many_o such_o thing_n say_v he_o we_o believe_v be_v contain_v in_o the_o history_n that_o be_v not_o sacred_a and_o in_o the_o legend_n of_o the_o saint_n and_o in_o the_o opinion_n and_o write_n of_o the_o doctor_n all_o which_o be_v tolerate_v by_o the_o church_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n while_o there_o be_v no_o question_n move_v of_o they_o and_o no_o scandal_n arise_v from_o
they_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v no_o marvel_n that_o somewhat_o not_o so_o fit_a shall_v be_v contain_v in_o the_o foresay_a prayer_n and_o be_v tolerate_v in_o the_o church_n see_v such_o prayer_n be_v make_v by_o private_a person_n not_o by_o counsel_n neither_o be_v approve_v at_o all_o by_o counsel_n and_o we_o easy_o do_v believe_v indeed_o that_o their_o office_n and_o legend_n be_v fraught_v not_o only_o with_o untrue_a and_o unfit_a but_o also_o with_o far_o worse_a stuff_n neither_o be_v this_o any_o news_n unto_o we_o agobardus_n bishop_n of_o lion_n complain_v about_o 800._o year_n ago_o that_o the_o antiphonary_n use_v in_o his_o church_n have_v paris_n many_o ridiculous_a and_o fantastical_a thing_n in_o it_o and_o that_o he_o be_v fain_o 392._o to_o cut_v off_o from_o thence_o such_o thing_n as_o seem_v to_o be_v either_o superfluous_a or_o light_n or_o lie_v or_o blasphemous_a the_o like_a complaint_n be_v make_v not_o long_o since_o by_o lindanus_n of_o the_o roman_a antiphonary_n and_o missal_n 3._o wherein_o not_o only_o apocryphal_a tale_n say_v he_o out_o of_o the_o gospel_n of_o nicodemus_n and_o other_o toy_n be_v thrust_v in_o but_o the_o very_a secret_a prayer_n themselves_o be_v defile_v with_o most_o foul_a fault_n but_o now_o that_o we_o have_v the_o 1605._o roman_a missal_n restore_v according_a to_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n set_v out_o by_o the_o command_n of_o pius_n v._o and_o revise_v again_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o clemens_n viii_o i_o doubt_v much_o whether_o our_o romanist_n will_v allow_v the_o censure_n which_o their_o medina_n have_v give_v of_o the_o prayer_n contain_v therein_o and_o therefore_o if_o this_o will_v not_o please_v they_o he_o have_v another_o answer_n in_o store_n of_o which_o though_o his_o country_n man_n 5._o mendoza_n have_v give_v sentence_n that_o it_o be_v indigna_fw-es viro_fw-la theologo_fw-la unworthy_a of_o any_o man_n that_o bear_v the_o name_n of_o a_o divine_a yet_o such_o as_o it_o be_v you_o shall_v have_v it_o suppose_v then_o that_o the_o church_n have_v no_o intention_n to_o pray_v for_o any_o other_o of_o the_o dead_a but_o those_o that_o be_v detain_v in_o purgatory_n this_o he_o deliver_v for_o his_o second_o resolution_n supr_n the_o church_n know_v that_o god_n have_v power_n to_o punish_v everlasting_o those_o soul_n by_o which_o when_o they_o live_v he_o be_v mortal_o offend_v and_o that_o god_n have_v not_o tie_v his_o power_n unto_o the_o scripture_n and_o unto_o the_o promise_n that_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o scripture_n forasmuch_o as_o he_o be_v above_o all_o thing_n and_o aâ—_n omnipotent_a after_o his_o promise_n as_o if_o he_o have_v promise_v nothing_o at_o all_o therefore_o the_o church_n do_v humble_o pray_v god_n that_o he_o will_v not_o use_v this_o his_o absolute_a omnipotency_n against_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o faithful_a which_o be_v depart_v in_o grace_n therefore_o she_o do_v pray_v that_o he_o will_v vouchsafe_v to_o free_v they_o from_o everlasting_a pain_n and_o from_o revenge_n and_o the_o judgement_n of_o condemnation_n and_o that_o he_o will_v be_v please_v to_o raise_v they_o up_o again_o with_o his_o elect._n but_o leave_v our_o popish_a doctor_n with_o their_o profound_a speculation_n of_o the_o not_o limit_v of_o god_n power_n by_o the_o scripture_n and_o the_o promise_n which_o he_o have_v make_v unto_o we_o therein_o let_v we_o return_v to_o the_o ancient_a father_n and_o consider_v the_o difference_n that_o be_v to_o be_v find_v among_o they_o touch_v the_o place_n and_o condition_n of_o soul_n separate_v from_o their_o body_n for_o according_a to_o the_o several_a apprehension_n which_o they_o have_v thereof_o they_o make_v different_a application_n and_o interpretation_n of_o the_o use_n of_o pray_v for_o the_o dead_a who_o particular_a intention_n and_o devotion_n in_o that_o kind_n must_v of_o necessity_n therefore_o be_v distinguish_v from_o the_o general_a intention_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n s._n augustine_n that_o i_o may_v begin_v with_o he_o who_o be_v as_o the_o most_o ingenious_a so_o likewise_o the_o most_o ingenuous_a of_o all_o other_o in_o acknowledge_v his_o ignorance_n where_o he_o see_v cause_n be_v to_o treat_v of_o these_o matter_n make_v this_o preface_n before_o hand_n unto_o his_o hearer_n 85._o of_o hell_n neither_o have_n i_o have_v any_o experience_n as_o yet_o nor_o you_o and_o peradventure_o it_o may_v be_v that_o our_o passage_n may_v lie_v some_o other_o way_n and_o not_o prove_v to_o be_v by_o hell_n for_o these_o thing_n be_v uncertain_a and_o have_v occasion_n to_o speak_v of_o the_o departure_n of_o nebridius_fw-la his_o dear_a friend_n 3._o now_o he_o live_v say_v he_o in_o the_o bosom_n of_o abraham_n whatsoever_o the_o thing_n be_v that_o be_v signify_v by_o that_o bosom_n there_o do_v my_o nebridius_fw-la live_v but_o elsewhere_o he_o direct_o distinguish_v this_o bosom_n from_o the_o place_n of_o bliss_n into_o which_o the._n saint_n shall_v be_v receive_v after_o the_o last_o judgement_n 1._o after_o this_o short_a life_n say_v he_o thou_o shall_v not_o as_o yet_o be_v where_o the_o saint_n shall_v be_v unto_o who_o it_o shall_v be_v say_v come_v you_o bless_v of_o my_o father_n receive_v the_o kingdom_n which_o be_v prepare_v for_o you_o from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n thou_o shall_v not_o as_o yet_o be_v there_o who_o know_v it_o not_o but_o now_o thou_o may_v be_v there_o where_o that_o proud_a and_o barren_a rich_a man_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o his_o torment_n see_v a_o far_o off_o the_o poor_a man_n sometime_o full_a of_o ulcer_n rest_v be_v place_v in_o that_o rest_n thou_o do_v secure_o expect_v the_o day_n of_o judgement_n when_o thou_o may_v receive_v thy_o body_n when_o thou_o may_v be_v change_v to_o be_v equal_a unto_o a_o angel_n and_o for_o the_o state_n of_o soul_n betwixt_o the_o time_n of_o the_o particular_a and_o general_a judgement_n this_o be_v his_o conclusion_n in_o general_n 108._o the_o time_n that_o be_v interpose_v betwixt_o the_o death_n of_o man_n and_o the_o last_o resurrection_n contain_v the_o soul_n in_o hide_a receptacle_n as_o every_o one_o be_v worthy_a either_o of_o rest_n or_o of_o trouble_n according_a unto_o that_o which_o it_o do_v purchase_v in_o the_o flesh_n when_o it_o live_v into_o these_o hide_a receptacle_n he_o think_v the_o soul_n of_o god_n child_n may_v carry_v some_o of_o their_o light_a fault_n with_o they_o which_o be_v not_o remove_v will_v hinder_v they_o from_o come_v into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n whereinto_o no_o pollute_a thing_n can_v enter_v and_o from_o which_o by_o the_o prayer_n and_o almsdeed_n of_o the_o live_n he_o hold_v they_o may_v be_v release_v but_o of_o two_o thing_n he_o profess_v himself_o here_o to_o be_v ignorant_a first_o 27._o what_o those_o sin_n be_v which_o do_v so_o hinder_v the_o come_n unto_o the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n that_o yet_o by_o the_o care_n of_o good_a friend_n they_o may_v obtain_v pardon_n second_o 173._o whether_o those_o soul_n do_v endure_v any_o temporary_a pain_n in_o the_o interim_n betwixt_o the_o time_n of_o death_n and_o the_o resurrection_n for_o howsoever_o in_o his_o one_o and_o twenty_o book_n of_o the_o city_n of_o god_n and_o the_o thirteen_o and_o sixteen_o chapter_n for_o the_o new_a patch_n which_o they_o have_v add_v to_o the_o four_o and_o twenty_o chapter_n be_v not_o worthy_a of_o regard_n he_o affirm_v that_o some_o of_o they_o do_v suffer_v certain_a purgatory_n punishment_n before_o the_o last_o and_o dreadful_a judgement_n yet_o by_o compare_v these_o place_n with_o the_o fuâ—rit_fw-la five_o and_o twenty_o chapter_n of_o the_o twenty_o book_n it_o will_v appear_v that_o by_o those_o purgatory_n punishment_n he_o understand_v here_o the_o furnace_n of_o the_o fire_n of_o conflagration_n that_o shall_v immediate_o go_v before_o this_o last_o judgement_n and_o as_o he_o otherwhere_o describe_v the_o effect_n thereof_o 3._o separate_v some_o unto_o the_o left_a hand_n and_o melt_v out_o other_o unto_o the_o right_n neither_o be_v this_o opinion_n of_o the_o reservation_n of_o soul_n in_o secret_a place_n and_o the_o purge_n of_o they_o in_o the_o fire_n of_o conflagration_n at_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n entertain_v by_o this_o famous_a doctor_n alone_o diverse_a other_o there_o be_v that_o have_v touch_v upon_o the_o same_o string_n before_o he_o origen_n in_o his_o four_o book_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o we_o have_v he_o translate_v by_o ruffinus_n for_o in_o the_o 1._o extract_v select_v out_o of_o he_o by_o s._n basil_n and_o s._n gregory_n we_o find_v the_o place_n somewhat_o otherwise_o express_v say_v that_o 26._o such_o as_o depart_v out_o of_o this_o world_n after_o the_o common_a course_n of_o death_n be_v dispose_v of_o according_a to_o their_o deed_n and_o
righteousness_n and_o the_o blessedness_n arise_v therefrom_o as_o well_o as_o we_o and_o the_o mediation_n of_o our_o saviour_n be_v of_o that_o present_a efficacy_n that_o it_o take_v away_o sin_n and_o bring_v in_o righteousness_n from_o the_o very_a beginning_n of_o the_o world_n it_o have_v virtue_n sufficient_a to_o free_a man_n from_o the_o penalty_n of_o loss_n as_o well_o as_o from_o the_o penalty_n of_o sense_n and_o to_o bring_v they_o unto_o he_o in_o who_o 11._o presence_n be_v fullness_n of_o joy_n as_o to_o deliver_v they_o from_o the_o 16.28_o place_n of_o torment_n where_o 12._o there_o be_v weep_v and_o gnash_n of_o tooth_n the_o first_o that_o ever_o assign_v a_o rest_a place_n in_o hell_n to_o the_o father_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n be_v as_o far_o as_o we_o can_v find_v martion_n the_o heretic_n 24._o who_o determine_v that_o both_o kind_n of_o reward_n whether_o of_o torment_n or_o of_o refresh_v be_v appoint_v in_o hell_n for_o they_o that_o do_v obey_v the_o law_n and_o the_o prophet_n wherein_o he_o be_v gainsayd_v by_o such_o as_o write_v against_o he_o not_o only_o for_o make_v that_o the_o place_n of_o their_o eternal_a rest_n but_o also_o for_o lodging_n they_o there_o at_o all_o and_o imagine_v that_o abraham_n bosom_n be_v any_o part_n of_o hell_n this_o appear_v plain_o by_o the_o disputation_n set_v out_o among_o the_o work_n of_o origen_n betwixt_o marcus_n the_o marcionite_n &_o adamantius_n the_o defender_n of_o the_o catholic_a cause_n who_o touch_v the_o sunt_fw-la parabolicall_a history_n of_o the_o rich_a man_n &_o lazarus_n in_o the_o sixteen_o of_o s._n luke_n be_v bring_v in_o reason_v after_o this_o manner_n martion_n marcus_n he_o say_v that_o aâ—raham_n be_v in_o hell_n and_o not_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n adamantius_n read_v whether_o he_o say_v that_o abraham_n be_v in_o hell_n marc_n in_o that_o the_o rich_a man_n and_o he_o talk_v one_o to_o the_o other_o it_o appear_v that_o they_o be_v together_o adamant_n that_o they_o talk_v one_o with_o another_o thou_o hear_v but_o the_o great_a gulf_n speak_v of_o that_o thou_o hear_v not_o for_o the_o middle_a space_n betwixt_o heaven_n and_o earth_n he_o call_v a_o gulf_n marc_n can_v a_o man_n therefore_o see_v from_o earth_n unto_o heaven_n it_o be_v impossible_a can_v any_o man_n lift_v up_o his_o eye_n behold_v from_o the_o earth_n or_o from_o hell_n rather_o see_v into_o heaven_n if_o not_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o a_o valley_n only_o be_v set_v betwixt_o they_o adamant_n bodily_a eye_n use_v to_o see_v those_o thing_n only_o that_o be_v near_o but_o spiritual_a eye_n reach_v far_o and_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o they_o who_o have_v here_o put_v off_o their_o body_n do_v see_v one_o another_o with_o the_o eye_n of_o their_o soul_n for_o mark_v how_o the_o gospel_n do_v say_v that_o he_o lift_v up_o his_o eye_n towards_o heaven_n one_o use_v to_o lift_v they_o up_o and_o not_o towards_o the_o earth_n in_o like_a manner_n do_v 34._o tertullian_n also_o retort_v the_o same_o place_n of_o scripture_n against_o martion_n and_o prove_v that_o it_o make_v a_o plain_a difference_n between_o hell_n and_o the_o bosom_n of_o abraham_n for_o it_o affirm_v say_v he_o both_o that_o a_o great_a deep_a be_v interpose_v betwixt_o those_o region_n and_o that_o it_o suffer_v no_o passage_n from_o either_o side_n neither_o can_v the_o rich_a man_n have_v lift_v up_o his_o eye_n and_o that_o afar_o off_o unless_o it_o have_v be_v unto_o place_n above_o he_o and_o very_o far_o above_o he_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o mighty_a distance_n betwixt_o that_o height_n and_o that_o depth_n thus_o far_o tertullian_n who_o though_o he_o come_v short_a of_o adamantius_n in_o iâ—id_n make_v abraham_n bosom_n not_o to_o be_v any_o part_n of_o heaven_n although_o no_o member_n at_o all_o of_o hell_n yet_o do_v he_o concur_v with_o he_o in_o this_o that_o it_o be_v a_o place_n of_o bliss_n and_o a_o common_a receptacle_n wherein_o the_o soul_n of_o all_o the_o faithful_a as_o well_o of_o the_o new_a as_o of_o the_o old_a testament_n do_v still_o remain_v in_o expectation_n of_o the_o general_a resurrection_n which_o quite_o mart_v the_o limbus_n patrum_fw-la of_o our_o romanist_n and_o the_o journey_n which_o they_o fancy_v our_o saviour_n to_o have_v take_v for_o the_o fetch_n of_o the_o father_n from_o thence_o with_o these_o two_o do_v s._n augustin_n also_o join_v in_o his_o 99_o epistle_n to_o euodius_n concern_v who_o judgement_n herein_o i_o will_v not_o say_v the_o deceitful_a but_o the_o exceed_a partial_a deal_v of_o cardinal_n bellarmine_n can_v very_o hardly_o be_v excuse_v fine_a although_o augustin_n say_v he_o in_o his_o 99_o epistle_n do_v seem_v to_o doubt_v whether_o the_o bosom_n of_o abraham_n where_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o father_n be_v in_o time_n past_a shall_v be_v in_o hell_n or_o somewhere_o else_o yet_o in_o the_o 20._o book_n of_o the_o city_n of_o god_n the_o 15._o chapter_n he_o affirm_v that_o it_o be_v in_o hell_n as_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o father_n have_v always_o teach_v if_o s._n augustin_n in_o that_o epistle_n be_v of_o the_o mind_n as_o he_o be_v indeed_o that_o abraham_n bosom_n be_v no_o part_n of_o hell_n he_o be_v not_o the_o first_o inventor_n of_o that_o doctrine_n other_o teach_v it_o before_o he_o and_o oppose_v martion_n for_o teach_v otherwise_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d alone_o he_o go_v not_o two_o there_o be_v at_o least_o as_o we_o have_v see_v that_o walk_v along_o with_o he_o in_o the_o same_o way_n but_o for_o that_o which_o he_o be_v say_v to_o have_v doubt_v off_o in_o one_o place_n and_o to_o have_v affirm_v in_o another_o if_o the_o indifferent_a reader_n will_v be_v please_v but_o to_o view_v both_o the_o place_n he_o shall_v easy_o discern_v that_o the_o cardinal_n look_v not_o into_o these_o thing_n with_o a_o single_a eye_n in_o his_o 99_o epistle_n 99_o from_o that_o speech_n of_o abraham_n between_o you_o and_o we_o there_o be_v a_o great_a gulf_n fix_v he_o make_v this_o inference_n in_o these_o word_n it_o appear_v sufficient_o as_o i_o think_v that_o the_o bosom_n of_o so_o great_a happiness_n be_v not_o any_o part_n and_o member_n of_o hell_n these_o seem_v unto_o the_o cardinal_n to_o be_v the_o word_n of_o a_o doubtful_a man_n with_o what_o word_n then_o when_o he_o be_v better_a resolve_v do_v he_o affirm_v the_o matter_n with_o these_o forsooth_o 15._o if_o it_o do_v seem_v no_o absurdity_n to_o believe_v that_o the_o old_a saint_n which_o hold_v the_o faith_n of_o christ_n to_o come_v be_v in_o place_n most_o remote_a from_o the_o torment_n of_o the_o wicked_a but_o yet_o in_o hell_n until_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n and_o his_o descent_n into_o those_o place_n do_v deliver_v they_o true_o from_o henceforth_o the_o good_a and_o faithful_a who_o be_v redeem_v with_o that_o price_n already_o shed_v know_v not_o hell_n at_o all_o if_o satis_fw-la ut_fw-la opinor_fw-la apparet_fw-la it_n appear_v sufficient_o as_o i_o think_v must_v import_v doubt_v and_o si_fw-la non_fw-la absurdé_v credi_fw-la videtur_fw-la if_o it_o do_v seem_v no_o absurdity_n to_o believe_v affirm_v i_o know_v not_o i_o must_v confess_v what_o to_o make_v of_o man_n speech_n the_o truth_n be_v s._n augustin_n in_o handle_v this_o question_n discover_v himself_o to_o be_v neither_o of_o the_o jesuit_n temper_n nor_o belief_n he_o esteem_v not_o this_o to_o be_v such_o a_o article_n of_o faith_n that_o they_o who_o agree_v not_o therein_o must_v needs_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v of_o different_a religion_n as_o he_o do_v modest_o propound_v the_o reason_n which_o induce_v he_o to_o think_v that_o abraham_n bosom_n be_v no_o member_n of_o hell_n so_o do_v he_o not_o light_o reject_v the_o opinion_n of_o those_o that_o think_v otherwise_o but_o leave_v it_o still_o as_o a_o disputable_a point_n 57_o whether_o that_o bosom_n of_o abraham_n where_o the_o wicked_a rich_a man_n when_o he_o be_v in_o the_o torment_n of_o hell_n do_v behold_v the_o poor_a man_n rest_v be_v either_o to_o be_v account_v by_o the_o name_n of_o paradise_n or_o esteem_v to_o appertain_v unto_o hell_n i_o can_v ready_o affirm_v say_v he_o in_o one_o place_n and_o in_o another_o 85._o whether_o abraham_n be_v then_o at_o any_o certain_a place_n in_o hell_n we_o can_v certain_o define_v and_o in_o his_o 12._o book_n de_fw-la genesi_fw-la ad_fw-la literam_fw-la 33._o i_o have_v not_o hitherto_o find_v and_o i_o do_v yet_o inquire_v neither_o do_v i_o remember_v that_o the_o canonical_a scripture_n do_v any_o where_o put_v hell_n in_o the_o good_a part_n now_o that_o the_o bosom_n of_o abraham_n and_o that_o rest_n unto_o which_o the_o godly_a poor_a man_n be_v carry_v by_o the_o
angel_n shall_v not_o be_v take_v in_o the_o good_a part_n i_o know_v not_o whether_o any_o good_a man_n can_v endure_v to_o hear_v and_o therefore_o how_o we_o may_v believe_v that_o it_o be_v in_o hell_n i_o do_v not_o see_v where_o it_o may_v further_o also_o be_v observe_v that_o s._n augustin_n do_v here_o assign_v no_o other_o place_n to_o this_o godly_a poor_a man_n than_o he_o do_v unto_o the_o soul_n of_o all_o the_o faithful_a that_o have_v depart_v since_o the_o come_n of_o our_o saviour_n christ_n the_o question_n with_o he_o be_v alike_o of_o they_o both_o whether_o the_o place_n of_o their_o rest_n be_v design_v by_o the_o name_n of_o hell_n or_o paradise_n therefore_o he_o say_v ibid._n i_o confess_v i_o have_v not_o yet_o find_v that_o it_o be_v call_v hell_n where_o the_o soul_n of_o just_a man_n do_v rest_n and_o again_o 34._o how_o much_o more_o after_o this_o life_n may_v that_o bosom_n of_o abraham_n be_v call_v paradise_n where_o now_o there_o be_v no_o temptation_n where_o there_o be_v so_o great_a rest_n after_o all_o the_o grief_n of_o this_o life_n for_o neither_o be_v there_o want_v there_o a_o proper_a kind_n of_o light_n and_o of_o it_o own_o kind_n aâ—d_v doubtless_o great_a which_o that_o rich_a man_n out_o of_o the_o torment_n and_o darkness_n of_o hell_n even_o from_o so_o remote_a a_o place_n where_o a_o great_a gulf_n be_v place_v in_o the_o midst_n do_v so_o behold_v that_o he_o may_v there_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o poor_a man_n who_o sometime_o he_o have_v despise_v and_o elsewhere_o expound_v that_o place_n in_o the_o 16._o of_o s._n luke_n 38._o the_o bosom_n of_o abraham_n say_v he_o be_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o bless_a poor_a who_o be_v the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n in_o which_o after_o this_o life_n they_o be_v receive_v bede_n in_o his_o commentary_n upon_o the_o same_o place_n and_o strabus_n in_o the_o ordinary_a gloss_n do_v direct_o follow_v s._n augustin_n in_o this_o exposition_n and_o the_o greek_a interpreter_n of_o s_o luke_n who_o wrong_o bear_v the_o name_n of_o titus_n bostrensis_n and_o chrysosâ—om_n for_o proof_n thereof_o produce_v the_o testimony_n of_o sine_fw-la diâ—nysius_n areopagita_n affirm_v that_o by_o the_o bosom_n of_o abraham_n isaac_n and_o jacob_n those_o most_o divine_a and_o bless_a seat_n be_v design_v wâ—ich_a do_v receive_v within_o they_o all_o just_a man_n after_o their_o most_o happy_a consummation_n the_o word_n that_o he_o have_v relation_n unto_o be_v these_o in_o the_o 7._o chapter_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a hierarchy_n 7._o the_o bosom_n of_o the_o bless_a patriarch_n and_o of_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o saint_n be_v as_o i_o think_v the_o most_o divine_a and_o bless_a rest_a place_n which_o do_v receive_v all_o such_o as_o be_v like_a unto_o god_n into_o that_o never-fading_a and_o most_o bless_a perfection_n that_o be_v therein_o hitherto_o appertain_v those_o passage_n in_o s._n ambrose_n imp._n come_v into_o the_o bosom_n of_o jacob_n that_o as_o poor_a lazarus_n do_v in_o the_o bosom_n of_o abraham_n so_o thou_o also_o may_v rest_v in_o the_o tranquillity_n of_o the_o patriarch_n jacob_n for_o the_o bosom_n of_o the_o patriarch_n be_v a_o certain_a retire_a place_n of_o everlasting_a rest_n 12._o we_o shall_v go_v where_o holy_a abraham_n open_v his_o bosom_n to_o receive_v the_o poor_a as_o he_o do_v receive_v lazarus_n in_o which_o bosom_n they_o do_v rest_n who_o in_o this_o world_n have_v endure_v grievous_a and_o sharp_a thing_n 48._o into_o paradise_n be_v a_o ascent_n into_o hell_n a_o descent_n let_v they_o descend_v say_v he_o quick_a into_o hell_n and_o therefore_o poor_a lazarus_n be_v by_o the_o angel_n lift_v up_o into_o abraham_n bosom_n ibid._n behold_v that_o poor_a man_n abound_v with_o all_o good_a thing_n who_o the_o bless_a rest_n of_o the_o holy_a patriarch_n do_v compass_v about_o 3._o lazarus_n lie_v in_o abraham_n bosom_n enjoy_v everlasting_a life_n s._n chrysostom_n or_o whosoever_o else_o be_v the_o author_n of_o that_o homily_n touch_v the_o rich_a man_n and_o lazarus_n upon_o those_o word_n of_o the_o text_n that_o the_o rich_a man_n lift_v up_o his_o eye_n behold_v lazarus_n in_o abraham_n bosom_n move_v this_o question_n 730._o why_o lazarus_n do_v not_o see_v the_o rich_a man_n as_o well_o as_o the_o rich_a man_n be_v say_v to_o see_v lazarus_n and_o give_v this_o answer_n thereunto_o because_o 4._o he_o that_o be_v in_o the_o light_n do_v not_o see_v he_o that_o stand_v in_o the_o dark_a but_o he_o that_o be_v in_o the_o dark_a behold_v he_o that_o be_v in_o the_o light_n take_v it_o for_o grant_v that_o abraham_n bosom_n be_v a_o place_n of_o light_n and_o not_o of_o darkness_n he_o that_o write_v the_o homily_n upon_o that_o sentence_n of_o the_o psalm_n what_o man_n be_v he_o that_o will_v have_v life_n and_o desire_v to_o see_v good_a day_n who_o be_v common_o also_o though_o not_o right_o account_v to_o be_v chrysostom_n go_v further_a and_o say_v that_o the_o rich_a man_n chrysost._n lift_v up_o his_o eye_n unto_o heaven_n out_o of_o the_o place_n of_o torment_n and_o cry_v unto_o father_n abraham_n yea_o he_o express_o affirm_v there_o that_o id_fw-la the_o bless_a poor_a man_n do_v go_v unto_o heaven_n and_o the_o rich_a man_n cover_v with_o purple_a do_v remain_v in_o hell_n which_o agree_v well_o with_o that_o undoubted_a say_n of_o s._n chrysostome_n himself_o 96._o lazarus_n who_o be_v worthy_a of_o heaven_n and_o the_o kingdom_n that_o be_v there_o be_v full_a of_o sore_n be_v expose_v to_o the_o tongue_n of_o dog_n and_o strive_v with_o perpetual_a hunger_n and_o with_o that_o which_o he_o write_v elsewhere_o that_o 179._o after_o famine_n and_o sore_n and_o lie_v in_o the_o porch_n he_o enjoy_v that_o refresh_n which_o be_v impossible_a to_o be_v express_v by_o speech_n even_o 180._o unspeakable_a good_a thing_n whereunto_o may_v be_v add_v that_o collection_n of_o his_o out_o of_o the_o word_n of_o our_o saviour_n many_o shall_v come_v from_o the_o east_n and_o west_n and_o shall_v sit_v down_o with_o abraham_n and_o isaak_n and_o jacob_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n matth._n 8.11_o that_o this_o kingdom_n be_v latin_n design_v here_o by_o a_o new_a term_n of_o the_o bosom_n of_o abraham_n and_o the_o ibid._n consummation_n of_o all_o good_a call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o bosom_n of_o the_o patriarch_n s._n basil_n in_o his_o sermon_n of_o fast_v place_v lazarus_n in_o paradise_n jeiunio_fw-la do_v not_o thou_o see_v lazarus_n say_v he_o how_o he_o enter_v by_o fast_v into_o paradise_n and_o the_o ancient_a compiler_n of_o the_o latin_a sermon_n translate_v from_o thence_o frame_v his_o exhortation_n according_o attributus_fw-la let_v we_o therefore_o use_v this_o way_n whereby_o we_o may_v return_v unto_o paradise_n thither_o be_v lazarus_n go_v before_o we_o asterius_n bishop_n of_o amasea_n place_v he_o in_o lazaro_n a_o sweet_a and_o joyous_a state_n cyrill_n bishop_n of_o alexandria_n in_o 11._o unexpected_a delight_n salvianus_n in_o bliss_n and_o everlasting_a wealth_n augustini_fw-la the_o poor_a man_n say_v he_o buy_v bliss_n with_o beggary_n the_o rich_a man_n punishment_n with_o wealth_n the_o poor_a man_n when_o he_o have_v just_a nothing_o buy_v everlasting_a riches_n with_o penury_n gregory_n nazianzen_n say_v he_o graecolat_a be_v enrich_v with_o refreshment_n in_o the_o bosom_n of_o abraham_n that_o be_v so_o much_o to_o be_v 714._o desire_v prudentius_n in_o his_o poetical_a vain_a describe_v he_o to_o be_v there_o hedge_v about_o with_o flower_n as_o be_v in_o the_o garden_n of_o paradise_n even_o in_o the_o same_o paradise_n wherein_o pure_a soul_n do_v now_o rest_v since_o the_o ascension_n of_o christ._n for_o thus_o he_o write_v 10._o sed_fw-la dum_fw-la resolubile_n corpus_fw-la revocas_fw-la deus_fw-la atque_fw-la reformas_fw-la quânam_fw-la region_fw-la jubebis_fw-la animam_fw-la requiescere_fw-la puram_fw-la gremio_n senis_fw-la abdita_fw-la sancti_fw-la recubabit_fw-la ubi_fw-la est_fw-la eleazar_n quem_fw-la floribus_fw-la undique_fw-la septum_fw-la dives_fw-la procul_fw-la adspicit_fw-la arden_n sequimur_fw-la tua_fw-la dicta_fw-la redemptor_n quibus_fw-la atrâ_fw-la é_fw-fr morte_fw-la triumphans_fw-la tua_fw-la per_fw-la vestigia_fw-la mandas_fw-la socium_fw-la crucis_fw-la ire_n latronem_fw-la so_o where_o job_n say_v naked_a come_v i_o out_o of_o my_o mother_n womb_n and_o naked_a shall_v i_o return_v thither_o the_o greek_a scholies_n expound_v it_o thus_o thither_o conversa_fw-la namely_o unto_o god_n unto_o that_o bless_a end_n and_o rest_n which_o the_o author_n of_o the_o commentary_n upon_o job_n ascribe_v to_o origen_n express_v thus_o at_o large_a 1._o thither_o will_v i_o go_v say_v he_o where_o be_v the_o tabernacle_n of_o the_o righteous_a where_o the_o glory_n of_o the_o saint_n be_v where_o be_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o faithful_a where_o be_v the_o consolation_n
of_o the_o godly_a where_o be_v the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o merciful_a where_o be_v the_o bliss_n of_o the_o undefiled_a where_o be_v the_o joy_n and_o consolation_n of_o such_o as_o love_v the_o truth_n thither_o will_v i_o go_v where_o be_v light_a and_o life_n where_o be_v glory_n &_o jocundnesse_n where_o be_v joy_n and_o exultation_n whence_o grief_n and_o heaviness_n and_o groan_a fly_n away_o where_o they_o forget_v the_o former_a tribulation_n that_o they_o sustain_v in_o their_o body_n upon_o the_o earth_n thither_o will_v i_o go_v where_o there_o be_v a_o lay_v aside_o of_o tribulation_n where_o there_o this_o a_o recompense_n of_o labour_n where_o be_v the_o bosom_n of_o abraham_n where_o the_o propriety_n of_o isaac_n where_o the_o familiarity_n of_o israel_n where_o be_v the_o soul_n of_o the_o saint_n where_o the_o choir_n of_o angel_n where_o the_o voice_n of_o archangel_n where_o the_o illumination_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n where_o the_o kingdom_n of_o christ_n where_o the_o endless_a glory_n and_o bless_a sight_n of_o the_o eternal_a god_n the_o father_n what_o difference_n i_o pray_v you_o now_o be_v there_o betwixt_o this_o limbus_n patrum_fw-la and_o heaven_n itself_o of_o abraham_n bosom_n gregory_n nyssen_n write_v after_o this_o manner_n 651._o as_o by_o a_o certain_a abuse_n of_o speech_n we_o call_v a_o bay_n of_o the_o sea_n a_o arm_n or_o bosom_n so_o it_o seem_v to_o i_o that_o the_o word_n do_v signify_v the_o exhibition_n of_o those_o unmeasurable_a good_a thing_n by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o bosom_n into_o which_o good_a bosom_n or_o bay_n all_o man_n that_o sail_v by_o a_o virtuous_a course_n through_o this_o present_a life_n when_o they_o loose_v from_o hence_o put_v in_o their_o soul_n as_o it_o be_v into_o a_o haven_n free_a from_o danger_n of_o wave_n and_o tempest_n and_o in_o another_o place_n 304._o if_o one_o hear_v of_o a_o bosom_n as_o it_o be_v a_o certain_a large_a bay_n of_o the_o sea_n shall_v conceive_v the_o fullness_n of_o good_a thing_n to_o be_v mean_v thereby_o where_o the_o patriarch_n be_v name_v and_o that_o lazarus_n be_v therein_o he_o shall_v not_o think_v amiss_o true_a it_o be_v indeed_o that_o diverse_a of_o the_o doctor_n who_o make_v abraham_n bosom_n to_o be_v a_o place_n of_o glory_n do_v yet_o distinguish_v it_o from_o heaven_n but_o it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v withal_o that_o they_o hold_v the_o same_o opinion_n indifferent_o of_o the_o place_n whereunto_o the_o soul_n of_o all_o godly_a man_n be_v receive_v aswell_o under_o the_o state_n of_o the_o new_a as_o of_o the_o old_a testament_n for_o they_o do_v not_o hold_v as_o our_o romanistes_n do_v now_o that_o christ_n by_o his_o descension_n empty_v limbus_n &_o remove_v the_o bosom_n of_o abraham_n from_o hell_n into_o heaven_n their_o limbus_n be_v now_o as_o full_a of_o father_n as_o ever_o it_o be_v and_o be_v the_o common_a receptacle_n wherein_o they_o suppose_v all_o good_a soul_n to_o remain_v until_o the_o general_a resurrection_n before_o which_o time_n they_o admit_v neither_o the_o father_n nor_o we_o unto_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n 22._o for_o abraham_n say_v gregory_n nyssen_n and_o the_o other_o patriarch_n although_o they_o have_v a_o desire_n to_o see_v those_o good_a thing_n and_o never_o leave_v seek_v that_o heavenly_a country_n as_o the_o apostle_n say_v yet_o be_v they_o notwithstanding_o that_o even_o yet_o in_o expectancy_n of_o this_o favour_n god_n have_v provide_v some_o better_a thing_n for_o we_o according_a to_o the_o say_n of_o s._n paul_n that_o they_o without_o we_o shall_v not_o be_v make_v perfect_a so_o tertullian_n 34._o it_o appear_v to_o every_o wise_a man_n that_o have_v ever_o hear_v of_o the_o elysian_a field_n that_o there_o be_v some_o local_a determination_n which_o be_v call_v abâ—ahams_n bosom_n to_o receive_v the_o soul_n of_o his_o son_n even_o of_o the_o gentile_n he_o be_v the_o father_n of_o many_o nation_n that_o be_v to_o be_v account_v of_o abraham_n family_n and_o of_o the_o same_o faith_n wherewith_o abraham_n believe_v god_n under_o no_o yoke_n of_o the_o law_n nor_o in_o tâ—e_v sign_n of_o circumcision_n that_o region_n therefore_o do_v i_o call_v the_o bosom_n of_o abraham_n although_o not_o heavenly_a yet_o high_o than_o hell_n which_o shall_v give_v rest_n in_o the_o mean_a season_n to_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o righteous_a until_o the_o consummation_n of_o thinâ—s_n do_v finish_v the_o resurrection_n of_o all_o with_o the_o fullness_n of_o reward_n and_o we_o have_v hear_v s._n hilary_n say_v before_o that_o 120._o all_o the_o faithful_a when_o they_o be_v go_v out_o of_o the_o body_n shall_v be_v reserve_v by_o the_o lord_n custody_n for_o that_o entry_n into_o the_o heavenly_a kingdom_n be_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n place_v in_o the_o bosom_n of_o abraham_n whither_o the_o wicked_a be_v hinder_v from_o come_v by_o the_o gulf_n interpose_v betwixt_o they_o until_o the_o time_n of_o enter_v into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n do_v come_v and_o again_o 2._o the_o rich_a and_o the_o poor_a man_n in_o the_o gospel_n do_v serve_v we_o for_o witness_n one_o of_o who_o the_o angel_n do_v place_n in_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o bless_a and_o in_o abraham_n bosom_n the_o other_o the_o region_n of_o punishment_n do_v present_o receive_v ibid._n for_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n be_v the_o everlasting_a retribution_n either_o of_o bliss_n or_o pain_n but_o the_o time_n of_o death_n have_v every_o one_o under_o his_o law_n while_o either_o abraham_n or_o punishment_n reserve_v every_o one_o unto_o judgement_n the_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o doctor_n in_o their_o judgement_n concern_v the_o bosom_n of_o abraham_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o ancient_a father_n therein_o we_o find_v note_v in_o part_n in_o those_o exposition_n upon_o the_o gospel_n which_o go_v under_o the_o name_n of_o theophilus_n bishop_n of_o antioch_n and_o eucherius_n bishop_n of_o lion_n lucâ_fw-la in_o that_o the_o rich_a man_n say_v they_o do_v in_o hell_n behold_v abraham_n this_o by_o some_o be_v think_v to_o be_v the_o reason_n because_o all_o the_o saint_n before_o the_o come_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n be_v say_v to_o have_v descend_v into_o hell_n although_o into_o a_o place_n of_o refreshment_n other_o think_v that_o the_o place_n wherein_o abraham_n be_v do_v lie_v apart_o from_o those_o place_n of_o hell_n situate_v in_o place_n above_o for_o which_o the_o lord_n shall_v say_v of_o that_o rich_a man_n that_o lift_v up_o his_o eye_n when_o he_o be_v in_o torment_n he_o see_v abraham_n a_o far_o off_o the_o former_a of_o these_o opinion_n be_v deliver_v by_o some_o of_o the_o doctor_n doubtful_o by_o other_o more_o resolute_o primasius_n set_v it_o down_o with_o s._n augustin_n qualification_n 15._o it_o seem_v that_o without_o absurdity_n it_o may_v be_v believe_v the_o author_n of_o the_o imperfect_a work_n upon_o matthew_n say_v that_o châ—ysostomi_n peradventure_o the_o just_a do_v ascend_v into_o heaveâ—_n before_o the_o come_n of_o christ_n yet_o that_o he_o do_v think_v â—hat_n no_o soul_n before_o christ_n do_v ascend_v into_o heaven_n since_o adam_n sin_v and_o the_o heaven_n be_v shut_v against_o he_o but_o all_o be_v detain_v in_o hell_n and_o 1573._o as_o i_o do_v think_v say_v the_o greek_a expositor_n of_o zacharies_n hymn_n likewise_o even_o our_o father_n abraham_n isaac_n and_o jacob_n and_o the_o whole_a choir_z of_o the_o holy_a prophet_n and_o just_a man_n do_v enjoy_v the_o come_n of_o christ._n of_o which_o come_v to_o visit_v the_o father_n in_o hell_n 11._o s._n hierome_n symboli_fw-la ruffinus_n symboli_fw-la venantius_n fortunatus_n 6._o gregory_n judaeos_fw-la julianus_n toletanus_n and_o adventus_n eusebius_n emissenus_fw-la as_o he_o be_v common_o call_v interpret_v that_o question_n propound_v by_o the_o baptist_n unto_o our_o saviour_n 20._o be_v thou_o he_o that_o shall_v come_v or_o look_v we_o for_o another_o which_o exposition_n be_v by_o s._n latin_n chrysostome_n just_o reject_v as_o utter_o impertinent_a and_o ridiculous_a anastasius_n sinaita_n affirm_v very_o bold_o that_o 112._o all_o the_o soul_n aswell_o of_o the_o just_a as_o the_o unjust_a be_v under_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o devil_n until_o christ_n descend_v into_o hell_n say_v unto_o those_o that_o be_v in_o bond_n come_v forth_o and_o to_o those_o that_o be_v endurance_n be_v at_o liberty_n for_o 5._o he_o do_v not_o only_o say_v he_o in_o another_o place_n dissolve_v the_o corruption_n of_o the_o body_n in_o the_o grave_n but_o also_o deliver_v the_o captive_a soul_n out_o of_o hell_n wherein_o they_o be_v by_o tyranny_n detain_v and_o peradventure_o not_o by_o tyranny_n neither_o but_o for_o many_o debt_n which_o be_v pay_v he_o that_o descend_v for_o their_o delivery_n bring_v back_o with_o he_o a_o great_a
away_o speak_v he_o these_o thing_n as_o if_o he_o be_v tâ—_n go_v down_o into_o hell_n by_o die_v for_o of_o hell_n there_o be_v a_o great_a question_n and_o what_o the_o scripture_n deliver_v thereof_o in_o all_o the_o place_n where_o it_o have_v occasion_n to_o make_v mention_n of_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v hitherto_o s._n augustin_n who_o have_v reference_n to_o this_o great_a question_n when_o he_o say_v as_o have_v be_v 215._o before_o allege_v of_o hell_n neither_o have_n i_o have_v any_o experience_n as_o yet_o nor_o you_o and_o peradventure_o there_o shall_v be_v another_o way_n and_o by_o hell_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v for_o these_o thing_n be_v uncertain_a neither_o be_v there_o great_a question_n among_o the_o doctor_n of_o the_o church_n concern_v the_o hell_n of_o the_o father_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n than_o there_o be_v of_o the_o hell_n of_o the_o faithful_a now_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o new_a neither_o be_v there_o great_a difference_n betwixt_o they_o touch_v the_o hell_n into_o which_o our_o saviour_n go_v whether_o it_o be_v under_o the_o earth_n or_o above_o whether_o a_o darksome_a place_n or_o a_o lightsome_a whether_o a_o prison_n or_o a_o paradise_n then_o there_o be_v of_o the_o mansion_n wherein_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o bless_a do_v now_o continue_v s._n hierome_n interpret_n those_o word_n of_o king_n ezechias_n esai_n 38.10_o i_o shall_v go_v to_o the_o gate_n of_o hell_n say_v that_o this_o be_v mean_v 38._o either_o of_o the_o common_a law_n of_o nature_n or_o else_o of_o those_o gate_n from_o which_o that_o he_o be_v deliver_v the_o psalmist_n sing_v thou_o that_o lifte_v i_o up_o from_o the_o gate_n of_o death_n that_o i_o may_v show_v forth_o all_o thy_o praise_n in_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o daughter_n of_o zion_n psalm_n 9.13_o 14._o now_o as_o some_o of_o the_o father_n do_v expound_v our_o saviour_n go_v to_o hell_n of_o his_o descend_v into_o gehenna_n so_o other_o expound_v it_o of_o his_o go_v to_o hell_n according_a to_o the_o common_a law_n of_o nature_n the_o common_a law_n of_o nature_n i_o say_v which_o extend_v itself_o indifferent_o unto_o all_o the_o dead_a whether_o they_o belong_v to_o the_o state_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n or_o of_o the_o old_a for_o as_o christ_n soul_n be_v in_o all_o point_v make_v like_o unto_o we_o sin_n only_o except_v while_o it_o be_v join_v with_o his_o body_n here_o in_o the_o land_n of_o the_o live_n so_o when_o he_o have_v humble_v himself_o unto_o the_o death_n it_o become_v he_o in_o all_o thing_n to_o be_v make_v like_o unto_o his_o brethren_n even_o in_o that_o state_n of_o dissolution_n 1._o and_o so_o indeed_o the_o soul_n of_o jesus_n have_v experience_n of_o both_o for_o it_o be_v in_o the_o place_n of_o human_a soul_n and_o be_v out_o of_o the_o flesh_n do_v live_v and_o subsist_v it_o be_v a_o reasonable_a soul_n therefore_o and_o of_o the_o same_o substance_n with_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n even_o as_o his_o flesh_n be_v of_o the_o same_o substance_n with_o the_o flesh_n of_o man_n proceed_v from_o mary_n say_v eustathius_n the_o patriarch_n of_o antioch_n in_o his_o exposition_n of_o that_o text_n of_o the_o psalm_n thou_o will_v not_o leave_v my_o soul_n in_o hell_n where_o by_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o hell_n you_o see_v he_o understand_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o place_n of_o human_a soul_n which_o be_v the_o hebrew_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o world_n of_o spirit_n and_o by_o the_o dispose_n of_o christ_n soul_n there_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o other_o soul_n conclude_v it_o to_o be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n with_o other_o man_n soul_n so_o saint_n hilary_n in_o his_o exposition_n of_o the_o 138._o psalm_n 138._o this_o be_v the_o law_n of_o human_a necessity_n say_v he_o that_o the_o body_n be_v bury_v the_o soul_n shall_v go_v to_o hell_n which_o descent_n the_o lord_n do_v not_o refuse_v for_o the_o accomplishment_n of_o a_o true_a man_n and_o a_o little_a after_o he_o repeat_v it_o that_o de_fw-fr supernis_fw-la ad_fw-la inferos_fw-la mortis_fw-la lege_fw-la descendit_fw-la he_o descend_v from_o the_o supernal_a to_o the_o infernal_a part_n by_o the_o law_n of_o death_n and_o upon_o the_o 53._o psalm_n more_o full_o 53._o to_o fulfil_v the_o nature_n of_o man_n he_o subject_v himself_o to_o death_n that_o be_v to_o a_o departure_n as_o it_o be_v of_o the_o soul_n and_o body_n and_o pierce_v into_o the_o infernal_a seat_n which_o be_v a_o thing_n that_o seem_v to_o be_v duâ—_n unto_o man_n so_o leo_n in_o one_o of_o his_o sermon_n upon_o our_o lord_n passion_n 8._o he_o do_v undergo_v the_o law_n of_o hell_n by_o die_v but_o do_v dissolve_v they_o by_o rise_v again_o and_o so_o do_v cut_v off_o the_o perpetuity_n of_o death_n that_o of_o eternal_a he_o may_v make_v it_o temporal_a so_o irenaeus_n have_v say_v that_o our_o lord_n ult_n converse_v three_o day_n where_o the_o dead_a be_v add_v that_o therein_o he_o ibid._n observe_v the_o law_n of_o the_o dead_a that_o he_o may_v be_v make_v the_o first_o beget_v from_o the_o dead_a stay_v until_o the_o three_o day_n in_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o afterward_o rise_v in_o his_o flesh_n then_o he_o draw_v from_o thence_o this_o general_a conclusion_n ibid._n see_v our_o lord_n go_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o shadow_n of_o death_n where_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o dead_a be_v than_o afterward_o rise_v again_o corporal_o and_o after_o his_o resurrection_n be_v assume_v it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o soul_n of_o his_o disciple_n also_o for_o who_o sake_n the_o lord_n wrought_v these_o thing_n shall_v go_v to_o a_o invisible_a place_n appoint_v unto_o they_o by_o god_n and_o there_o shall_v abide_v until_o the_o resurrection_n wait_v for_o the_o resurrection_n and_o afterward_o receive_v their_o body_n and_o rise_v again_o perfect_o that_o be_v to_o say_v corporal_o even_o as_o our_o lord_n do_v rise_v again_o they_o shall_v so_o come_v unto_o the_o presence_n of_o god_n for_o there_o be_v no_o disciple_n above_o his_o master_n but_o every_o one_o shall_v be_v perfect_a if_o he_o be_v as_o his_o master_n the_o like_a collection_n do_v tertullian_n make_v in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o soul_n b._n if_o christ_n be_v god_n because_o he_o be_v also_o man_n die_v according_a to_o the_o scripture_n and_o be_v bury_v according_a to_o the_o same_o do_v here_o also_o satisfy_v the_o law_n by_o perform_v the_o course_n of_o a_o humane_a death_n in_o hell_n neither_o do_v ascend_v into_o the_o high_a part_n of_o the_o heaven_n before_o he_o descend_v into_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o earth_n that_o he_o may_v there_o make_v the_o patriarch_n and_o prophet_n partaker_n of_o himself_o thou_o have_v both_o to_o believe_v that_o there_o be_v a_o region_n of_o hell_n under_o the_o earth_n and_o to_o push_v they_o with_o the_o elbow_n who_o proud_o enough_o do_v not_o think_v the_o soul_n of_o the_o faithful_a to_o be_v fit_a for_o hell_n servant_n above_o their_o lord_n and_o disciple_n above_o their_o master_n scorn_v perhaps_o to_o take_v the_o comfort_n of_o expect_v the_o resurrection_n in_o abraham_n bosom_n and_o in_o the_o same_o book_n speak_v of_o the_o soul_n 7._o what_o be_v that_o say_v he_o which_o be_v translate_v unto_o the_o infernal_a part_n or_o hell_n after_o the_o separation_n of_o the_o body_n which_o be_v detain_v there_o which_o be_v reserve_v unto_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n unto_o which_o christ_n by_o die_v do_v descend_v to_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o patriarch_n i_o think_v where_o he_o make_v the_o hell_n unto_o which_o our_o saviour_n do_v descend_v to_o be_v the_o common_a receptacle_n not_o of_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o patriarch_n alone_o but_o also_o of_o the_o soul_n that_o be_v now_o still_o separate_v from_o their_o body_n as_o be_v the_o place_n quò_fw-la universa_fw-la humanitas_fw-la trahitur_fw-la as_o he_o speak_v 58._o elsewhere_o in_o that_o book_n unto_o which_o all_o mankind_n be_v draw_v so_o novatianus_n after_o he_o affirm_v that_o the_o very_a place_n 1._o which_o lie_v under_o the_o earth_n be_v not_o void_a of_o distinguish_v and_o order_v power_n for_o that_o be_v the_o place_n say_v he_o whither_o the_o soul_n both_o of_o the_o godly_a and_o ungodly_a be_v lead_v receive_v the_o fore-judgement_n of_o their_o future_a drome_n lactantius_n say_v that_o our_o saviour_n 19_o rise_v again_o ab_fw-la inferis_fw-la from_o hell_n but_o so_o he_o say_v also_o that_o the_o dead_a saint_n shall_v be_v 22._o raise_v up_o ab_fw-la inferis_fw-la at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o resurrection_n s._n cyrill_n of_o alexandria_n say_v that_o the_o jew_n 154._o kill_v christ_n and_o cast_v he_o into_o the_o deep_a
and_o we_o must_v pray_v to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n his_o only_o beget_v and_o the_o first_o bornè_fw-la of_o all_o creature_n and_o we_o must_v entreat_v he_o that_o he_o as_o high_a priest_n will_v present_v our_o prayer_n when_o it_o be_v come_v to_o he_o unto_o his_o god_n and_o our_o god_n &_o unto_o his_o father_n and_o the_o father_n of_o they_o that_o frame_v their_o life_n according_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o whereas_o celsus_n have_v further_o say_v that_o we_o 411._o must_v offer_v first_o fruit_n unto_o angel_n and_o prayer_n as_o long_o as_o we_o live_v that_o we_o may_v find_v they_o propitious_a unto_o we_o answer_n be_v return_v by_o origen_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o christian_n that_o they_o hold_v it_o rather_o fit_a to_o offer_v first_o fruit_n unto_o he_o which_o say_v let_v the_o earth_n bring_v forth_o grass_n the_o herb_n yield_v seed_n and_o the_o fruit_n tree_n yield_v fruit_n after_o his_o kind_n 411.412_o and_o to_o who_o we_o give_v the_o first_o fruit_n say_v he_o to_o he_o also_o do_v we_o send_v our_o prayer_n have_v a_o great_a high_a priest_n that_o be_v enter_v into_o the_o heaven_n jesus_n the_o son_n of_o god_n and_o we_o hold_v fast_o this_o confession_n while_o we_o live_v have_v god_n favourable_a unto_o we_o and_o his_o only_o beget_v son_n jesus_n be_v manifest_v among_o we_o but_o if_o we_o have_v a_o desire_n unto_o a_o multitude_n who_o we_o will_v willing_o have_v to_o be_v favourable_a unto_o we_o we_o learn_v that_o thousand_o thousand_o stand_n by_o he_o and_o million_o of_o million_o minister_n unto_o he_o who_o behold_v they_o that_o imitate_v their_o piety_n towards_o god_n as_o if_o they_o be_v their_o kinsfolk_n and_o friend_n help_v forward_o their_o salvation_n who_o call_v upon_o god_n and_o pray_v sincere_o appear_v also_o and_o think_v that_o they_o ought_v to_o do_v service_n to_o they_o and_o as_o it_o be_v upon_o one_o watchword_n to_o set_v forth_o for_o the_o benefit_n and_o salvation_n of_o they_o that_o pray_v to_o god_n unto_o who_o they_o themselves_o also_o pray_v for_o they_o be_v all_o minister_a spirit_n send_v forth_o to_o minister_v for_o they_o who_o shall_v be_v heir_n of_o salvation_n thus_o far_o origen_n in_o his_o eight_o book_n against_o celsus_n to_o which_o for_o a_o conclusion_n we_o will_v add_v that_o place_n of_o the_o five_o book_n 239._o all_o prayer_n and_o supplication_n and_o intercession_n and_o thankesgiving_n be_v to_o be_v send_v up_o unto_o god_n the_o lord_n of_o all_o by_o the_o high_a priest_n who_o be_v above_o all_o angel_n be_v the_o live_a word_n and_o god_n for_o to_o call_v upon_o angel_n we_o not_o comprehend_v the_o knowledge_n of_o they_o which_o be_v above_o the_o reach_n of_o man_n be_v not_o agreeable_a to_o reason_n and_o if_o by_o supposition_n it_o be_v grant_v that_o the_o knowledge_n of_o they_o which_o be_v wonderful_a and_o secret_a may_v be_v comprehend_v this_o very_a knowledge_n declare_v their_o nature_n unto_o we_o and_o the_o charge_n over_o which_o every_o one_o of_o they_o be_v set_v will_v not_o permit_v we_o to_o presume_v to_o pray_v unto_o any_o other_o but_o unto_o god_n the_o lord_n over_o all_o who_o be_v abundant_o sufficient_a for_o all_o by_o our_o saviour_n the_o son_n of_o god_n tertullian_n and_o cyprian_n in_o the_o book_n which_o they_o purposely_o write_v concern_v prayer_n deliver_v no_o other_o doctrine_n but_o teach_v we_o to_o regulate_v all_o our_o prayer_n according_a unto_o that_o perfect_a pattern_n prescribe_v by_o our_o great_a master_n wherein_o we_o be_v require_v to_o direct_v our_o petition_n unto_o our_o father_n which_o be_v in_o heaven_n matth._n 6.9_o luk._n 11.2_o 30._o these_o thing_n say_v tertullian_n in_o his_o apology_n for_o the_o christian_n of_o his_o time_n i_o may_v not_o pray_v for_o from_o any_o other_o but_o from_o he_o of_o who_o i_o know_v i_o shall_v obtain_v they_o because_o both_o it_o be_v he_o who_o be_v alone_o able_a to_o give_v and_o i_o be_o he_o unto_o who_o it_o appertain_v to_o obtain_v that_o which_o be_v request_v be_v 〈◊〉_d servant_n who_o observe_v he_o alone_o who_o for_o his_o religion_n be_o kill_v who_o offer_v unto_o he_o a_o rich_a and_o great_a sacrifice_n which_o he_o himself_o have_v command_v prayer_n proceed_v from_o a_o chaste_a body_n from_o a_o innocent_a soul_n from_o a_o holy_a spirit_n where_o he_o account_v prayer_n to_o be_v the_o chief_a sacrifice_n wherewith_o god_n be_v worship_v agreeable_o to_o that_o which_o clemens_n alexandrinus_n write_v at_o the_o same_o time_n stromat_n we_o do_v not_o without_o cause_n honour_n god_n by_o prayer_n and_o with_o righteousness_n send_v up_o this_o best_a and_o holy_a sacrifice_n the_o direction_n give_v by_o ignatius_n unto_o virgin_n in_o this_o case_n be_v short_a and_o sweet_a philadelph_n you_o virgin_n have_v christ_n alone_o before_o your_o eye_n and_o his_o father_n in_o your_o prayer_n be_v enlighten_v by_o the_o spirit_n for_o explication_n whereof_o that_o may_v be_v take_v which_o we_o read_v in_o the_o exposition_n of_o the_o faith_n attribute_v unto_o s._n gregory_n of_o neocaesarea_n conver_v whosoever_o right_o pray_v unto_o god_n pray_v by_o the_o son_n and_o whosoever_o come_v as_o he_o ought_v to_o do_v come_v by_o christ_n and_o to_o the_o son_n he_o can_v not_o come_v without_o the_o holy_a ghost_n neither_o be_v it_o to_o be_v pass_v over_o that_o one_o of_o the_o special_a argument_n whereby_o the_o writer_n of_o this_o time_n do_v prove_v our_o saviour_n christ_n to_o be_v true_o god_n be_v take_v from_o our_o pray_v unto_o he_o and_o his_o accept_n of_o our_o petition_n 14._o if_o christ_n be_v only_a man_n say_v novatianus_n how_o be_v he_o present_v be_v call_v upon_o every_o where_o see_v this_o be_v not_o the_o nature_n of_o man_n but_o of_o god_n that_o he_o can_v be_v present_a at_o every_o place_n if_o christ_n be_v only_a man_n why_o be_v a_o man_n call_v upon_o in_o our_o prayer_n as_o a_o mediator_n see_v the_o invocation_n of_o a_o man_n be_v judge_v of_o no_o force_n to_o yield_v salvation_n if_o christ_n be_v only_a man_n why_o be_v there_o hope_v repose_v in_o he_o see_v hope_n in_o man_n 〈◊〉_d say_v to_o be_v curse_v so_o be_v it_o note_v by_o origen_n that_o s._n paul_n 10._o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o former_a epistle_n to_o the_o corinthian_n where_o he_o say_v with_o all_o that_o in_o every_o place_n call_v upon_o the_o name_n of_o jesus_n christ_n our_o lord_n both_o they_o and_o we_o 1._o corinth_n 1.2_o do_v thereby_o pronounce_v jesus_n christ_n who_o name_n be_v call_v upon_o to_o be_v god_n and_o if_o to_o call_v upon_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n say_v he_o and_o to_o adore_v god_n be_v one_o and_o the_o self_n same_o thing_n as_o christ_n be_v call_v upon_o so_o be_v he_o to_o be_v adore_v and_o as_o we_o do_v offer_v to_o god_n the_o father_n first_o of_o all_o prayer_n 1._o tim._n 2.1_o so_o must_v we_o also_o to_o the_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n and_o â—s_v we_o do_v offer_v supplication_n to_o the_o father_n so_o do_v we_o offer_v supplication_n also_o to_o the_o son_n and_o as_o we_o do_v offer_v thankesgiving_n to_o god_n so_o do_v we_o offer_v thankesgiving_n to_o our_o saviour_n in_o like_a manner_n athanasius_n dispute_v against_o the_o arrian_n by_o that_o prayer_n which_o the_o apostle_n make_v 1._o thessaly_n 3.11_o god_n himself_o and_o our_o father_n and_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n direct_v our_o way_n unto_o you_o do_v prove_v the_o unity_n of_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n 259._o for_o no_o man_n say_v he_o will_v pray_v to_o receive_v any_o thing_n from_o the_o father_n and_o the_o angel_n or_o from_o any_o of_o the_o other_o creature_n neither_o will_v any_o man_n say_v god_n and_o the_o angel_n give_v thou_o this_o and_o whereas_o it_o may_v be_v object_v that_o jacob_n in_o the_o blessing_n that_o he_o give_v unto_o ephraim_n and_o manasseh_n genes_n 48.15_o 16._o do_v use_v this_o form_n of_o prayer_n the_o god_n which_o feed_v i_o from_o my_o youth_n unto_o this_o day_n the_o angel_n which_o deliver_v i_o from_o all_o evil_n bless_v those_o child_n which_o cardinal_n 19_o bellarmine_n place_v in_o the_o forefront_n of_o the_o force_n he_o bring_v forth_o to_o establish_v the_o invocation_n of_o saint_n athanasius_n answer_v that_o 260._o he_o do_v not_o couple_v one_o of_o the_o create_v and_o natural_a angel_n with_o god_n that_o do_v create_v they_o nor_o omit_v god_n that_o feed_v he_o do_v desire_v a_o blessing_n for_o his_o nephew_n from_o a_o angel_n but_o say_v which_o deliver_v i_o from_o all_o evil_n he_o do_v show_v that_o it_o be_v not_o any_o of_o the_o create_a angel_n but_o
bless_a virgin_n be_v superior_a to_o god_n and_o god_n himself_o be_v subject_a unto_o she_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o manhood_n which_o he_o assume_v from_o she_o that_o 2._o howsoever_o she_o be_v subject_a unto_o god_n inasmuch_o as_o she_o be_v a_o creature_n yet_o be_v she_o say_v to_o be_v superior_a and_o prefer_v before_o he_o inasmuch_o as_o she_o be_v his_o mother_n then_o man_n be_v put_v in_o mind_n that_o magnificat_fw-la by_o sin_v after_o baptism_n they_o seem_v to_o contemn_v and_o despise_v the_o passion_n of_o christ_n and_o so_o that_o no_o sinner_n do_v deserve_v that_o christ_n shall_v any_o more_o make_v intercession_n for_o he_o to_o the_o father_n without_o who_o intercession_n none_o can_v be_v deliver_v either_o from_o the_o eternal_a punishment_n or_o the_o temporal_a nor_o from_o the_o fault_n which_o he_o have_v voluntary_o commit_v and_o therefore_o that_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o christ_n shall_v constitute_v his_o well-beloved_a mother_n a_o mediatrix_fw-la betwixt_o we_o and_o he_o ibid._n and_o so_o in_o this_o our_o pilgrimage_n there_o be_v no_o other_o refuge_n leave_v unto_o we_o in_o our_o tribulation_n and_o adversity_n but_o to_o have_v recourse_n unto_o the_o virgin_n mary_n our_o mediatrix_fw-la that_o she_o will_v appease_v the_o wrath_n of_o her_o son_n that_o 1._o as_o he_o be_v ascend_v into_o heaven_n to_o appear_v in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n for_o man_n hebr._n 9.24_o so_o she_o ought_v to_o ascend_v thither_o to_o appear_v in_o the_o sight_n of_o her_o son_n for_o sinner_n that_o so_o mankind_n may_v have_v always_o before_o the_o face_n of_o god_n a_o help_n like_o unto_o christ_n for_o the_o procure_n of_o his_o salvation_n that_o 4._o this_o empress_n be_v of_o so_o great_a authority_n in_o the_o palace_n of_o heaven_n that_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o appeal_v unto_o she_o from_o any_o grievance_n all_o other_o intermediall_a saint_n omit_v for_o howsoever_o according_a to_o the_o civil_a law_n the_o due_a means_n must_v be_v observe_v in_o appeal_v yet_o in_o her_o the_o style_n of_o the_o canon_n law_n be_v observe_v wherein_o the_o pope_n be_v appeal_v unto_o any_o intermediall_n whatsoever_o omit_v that_o 12._o she_o be_v a_o chancellor_n in_o the_o court_n of_o heaven_n and_o give_v letter_n of_o mercy_n only_o in_o this_o present_a life_n but_o for_o the_o soul_n that_o depart_v from_o hence_o unto_o some_o letter_n of_o pure_a graâ—e_n unto_o other_o of_o simple_a justice_n and_o unto_o some_o mix_v of_o justice_n and_o grace_n for_o some_o say_v they_o be_v much_o devote_v unto_o she_o and_o unto_o they_o she_o give_v letter_n of_o pure_a grace_n whereby_o she_o command_v glory_n to_o be_v give_v they_o without_o any_o pain_n of_o purgatory_n other_o be_v miserable_a sinner_n and_o not_o devote_v to_o she_o and_o unto_o they_o she_o give_v letter_n of_o simple_a justice_n whereby_o she_o command_v that_o condign_a punishment_n be_v take_v of_o they_o other_o be_v lukewarm_a and_o remiss_a in_o devotion_n and_o unto_o they_o she_o give_v letter_n of_o justice_n and_o grace_n together_o whereby_o she_o command_v that_o both_o favour_n be_v do_v unto_o they_o and_o yet_o some_o pain_n of_o purgatory_n be_v inflict_v upon_o they_o for_o their_o negligence_n and_o sluggishness_n and_o these_o thing_n they_o say_v be_v signify_v in_o queen_n esther_n who_o write_v letter_n that_o the_o jew_n shall_v be_v save_v and_o the_o enemy_n shall_v be_v kill_v and_o to_o the_o poor_a small_a gift_n shall_v be_v give_v yea_o further_o also_o magnificat_fw-la where_o king_n assuerus_n do_v proffer_n unto_o the_o say_v esther_n even_o the_o half_a of_o his_o kingdom_n esth_n 5.3_o thereby_o they_o say_v be_v signify_v that_o god_n bestow_v half_a of_o his_o kingdom_n upon_o the_o bless_a virgin_n that_o have_v justice_n and_o mercy_n as_o the_o chief_a good_n of_o his_o kingdom_n he_o retain_v justice_n unto_o himself_o and_o grant_v mercy_n unto_o she_o &_o 4._o therefore_o that_o if_o a_o man_n do_v find_v himself_o aggrieve_v in_o the_o court_n of_o god_n justice_n he_o may_v appeal_v to_o the_o court_n of_o mercy_n of_o his_o mother_n she_o be_v that_o fine_a throne_n of_o grace_n whereof_o the_o apostle_n speak_v hebr._n 4.16_o let_v we_o go_v bold_o unto_o the_o throne_n of_o grace_n that_o we_o may_v receive_v mercy_n and_o find_v grace_n to_o help_v in_o time_n of_o need_n they_o tell_v we_o that_o 2._o it_o be_v for_o the_o ornament_n of_o a_o earthly_a kingdom_n that_o it_o shall_v have_v both_o a_o king_n &_o a_o queen_n and_o therefore_o when_o any_o king_n have_v not_o a_o wife_n his_o subject_n often_o do_v request_n he_o to_o take_v one_o hereupon_o they_o say_v that_o the_o eternal_a king_n and_o omnipotent_a emperor_n mind_v to_o adorn_v the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n above_o do_v frame_v this_o bless_a virgin_n to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v make_v she_o the_o lady_n and_o empress_n of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o empire_n that_o the_o prophecy_n of_o david_n may_v be_v verify_v say_v unto_o she_o in_o the_o psalm_n upon_o thy_o right_a hand_n do_v stand_v the_o queen_n in_o clothing_n of_o gold_n that_o 4._o she_o be_v a_o empress_n because_o she_o be_v the_o spouse_n of_o the_o eternal_a emperor_n of_o who_o it_o be_v say_v joh._n 3.29_o he_o that_o have_v the_o bride_n be_v the_o bridegroom_n and_o that_o when_o god_n do_v deliver_v unto_o she_o the_o empire_n of_o the_o world_n and_o all_o the_o thing_n contain_v therein_o he_o say_v unto_o she_o that_o which_o we_o read_v in_o the_o first_o of_o the_o aeneid_n his_o ego_fw-la nec_fw-la metas_fw-la rerum_fw-la nec_fw-la tempora_fw-la pono_fw-la imperium_fw-la sine_fw-la sine_fw-la dedi_fw-la that_o she_o be_v ibid._n the_o empress_n also_o of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n because_o she_o do_v bear_v the_o heavenly_a emperor_n and_o therefore_o that_o she_o can_v ask_v of_o he_o what_o she_o will_v and_o obtain_v it_o that_o this_o be_v figure_v in_o the_o history_n of_o the_o king_n where_o the_o mother_n of_o solomon_n say_v unto_o he_o i_o desire_v one_o petition_n of_o thou_o do_v not_o confound_v my_o face_n for_o than_o shall_v he_o confound_v her_o face_n if_o he_o do_v deny_v that_o which_o she_o request_v and_o that_o if_o in_o respect_n of_o her_o maternal_a jurisdicton_n she_o have_v command_v of_o her_o son_n who_o be_v subject_a unto_o she_o as_o we_o read_v luke_n 2.51_o then_o much_o more_o have_v she_o command_v over_o all_o the_o creature_n that_o be_v subject_a to_o her_o son_n that_o this_o aldobrandinum_n mighty_a god_n do_v as_o far_o as_o he_o may_v make_v his_o mother_n partner_n of_o his_o divine_a majesty_n and_o power_n give_v unto_o she_o of_o old_a the_o sovereignty_n both_o of_o celestial_a thing_n and_o mortal_a order_v at_o her_o pleasure_n as_o the_o patronage_n of_o man_n do_v require_v the_o earth_n the_o sea_n heaven_n and_o nature_n at_o her_o like_n and_o by_o she_o bestow_v upon_o mortal_a man_n his_o divine_a treasure_n and_o heavenly_a gift_n so_o as_o all_o may_v understand_v that_o whatsoever_o do_v flow_v into_o the_o earth_n from_o that_o eternal_a and_o glorious_a fountain_n of_o good_a thing_n do_v flow_v by_o marie_n that_o virgin_n she_o be_v constitute_v over_o every_o creature_n and_o whosoever_o bow_v his_o knee_n unto_o jesus_n do_v fall_v down_o also_o and_o supplicate_v unto_o his_o mother_n so_o that_o the_o glory_n of_o the_o son_n may_v be_v judge_v not_o so_o much_o to_o be_v common_a with_o the_o mother_n as_o to_o be_v the_o very_a same_o that_o 21._o so_o great_a be_v her_o glory_n that_o she_o exceed_v the_o nature_n of_o angel_n and_o man_n join_v together_o as_o far_o in_o glory_n as_o the_o circumference_n of_o the_o firmament_n exceed_v his_o centre_n in_o magnitude_n when_o she_o understand_v herself_o in_o her_o son_n to_o be_v as_o his_o other_o self_n clothe_v with_o the_o deity_n that_o she_o be_v 28._o the_o mother_n of_o god_n do_v assume_v unto_o herself_o oâ—_n the_o omnipotency_n of_o her_o son_n upon_o which_o she_o lean_v as_o much_o as_o she_o please_v and_o that_o she_o mariae_fw-la do_v come_v before_o the_o golden_a altar_n of_o humane_a reconciliation_n not_o entreat_v only_o but_o command_v a_o mistress_n not_o a_o maid_n they_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o bless_a virgin_n herself_o appear_v once_o unto_o thomas_n becket_n &_o use_v this_o speech_n unto_o he_o ult_n rejoice_v and_o be_v glad_a and_o be_v joyful_a with_o i_o because_o my_o glory_n do_v excel_v the_o dignity_n and_o joy_n of_o all_o the_o saint_n &_o all_o the_o bless_a spirit_n &_o i_o alone_o have_v great_a glory_n than_o all_o the_o angel_n and_o saint_n together_o rejoice_v because_o that_o as_o the_o sun_n do_v enlighten_v the_o day_n and_o the_o world_n so_o my_o brightness_n do_v
so_o purpose_v to_o reward_v they_o afterward_o he_o prove_v out_o of_o the_o apostle_n rom._n 6.23_o that_o ibid._n eternal_a life_n be_v give_v out_o of_o god_n grace_n not_o out_o of_o our_o righteousness_n and_o that_o god_n in_o thus_o reward_v we_o do_v neither_o exercise_n commutative_a justice_n ibid._n because_o in_o our_o good_a work_n we_o give_v nothing_o unto_o god_n for_o which_o by_o way_n of_o commutation_n the_o reward_n shall_v be_v due_a unto_o we_o nor_o yet_o distributive_a ibid._n because_o no_o man_n by_o work_v well_o in_o regard_n of_o himself_o and_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o state_n wherein_o he_o be_v do_v merit_v any_o thing_n of_o condignity_n but_o be_v bind_v to_o god_n rather_o by_o a_o great_a obligation_n because_o he_o have_v receive_v great_a good_a thing_n from_o he_o and_o ibid._n thereupon_o at_o last_o conclude_v that_o god_n be_v just_a in_o reward_v because_o by_o his_o just_a disposition_n he_o have_v ordain_v by_o the_o grace_n of_o acceptation_n to_o crown_v the_o lesser_a merit_n with_o the_o great_a reward_n not_o by_o the_o justice_n of_o debt_n but_o by_o the_o grace_n and_o disposition_n of_o the_o divine_a good_a pleasure_n but_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o chancellor_n and_o the_o theological_a faculty_n of_o paris_n in_o the_o year_n 1354._o against_o one_o guido_n a_o austin_n friar_n that_o then_o defend_v the_o merit_n of_o condignity_n be_v not_o to_o be_v overpass_v for_o by_o their_o order_n this_o form_n of_o recantation_n be_v prescribe_v unto_o he_o 347._o i_o say_v against_o a_o bachelor_n of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o friar_n preacher_n in_o conference_n with_o he_o that_o a_o man_n do_v merit_v everlasting_a life_n of_o condignity_n that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o in_o case_n it_o be_v not_o give_v there_o shall_v injury_n be_v do_v unto_o he_o i_o write_v likewise_o that_o god_n shall_v do_v he_o injury_n and_o approve_v it_o this_o i_o revoke_v as_o false_a heretical_a and_o blasphemous_a yet_o now_o the_o time_n be_v so_o change_v and_o man_n in_o they_o that_o our_o new_a divine_n of_o rheims_n stick_v not_o to_o tell_v we_o that_o it_o 6.10_o be_v most_o clear_a to_o all_o not_o blind_v in_o pride_n and_o contention_n that_o good_a work_n be_v meritorious_a and_o the_o very_a cause_n of_o salvation_n so_o far_o that_o god_n shall_v be_v unjust_a if_o he_o render_v not_o heaven_n for_o the_o same_o where_o to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o indifferent_a reader_n i_o refer_v it_o whether_o side_n in_o this_o case_n be_v more_o likely_a to_o have_v be_v blind_v in_o pride_n we_o who_o abase_v ourselves_o before_o god_n footstool_n and_o utter_o disclaim_v all_o our_o own_o merit_n or_o they_o who_o have_v so_o high_a a_o conceit_n of_o they_o that_o they_o dare_v in_o this_o presumptuous_a manner_n to_o challenge_v god_n of_o injustice_n if_o he_o shall_v judge_v they_o to_o deserve_v a_o less_o reward_n than_o heaven_n itself_o and_o whether_o that_o sentence_n of_o our_o saviour_n christ_n be_v not_o fulfil_v in_o they_o as_o well_o as_o in_o the_o proud_a and_o blind_a pharisees_n their_o predecessor_n 9.39_o for_o judgement_n i_o be_o come_v into_o this_o world_n that_o they_o which_o see_v not_o might_n see_v and_o that_o they_o which_o see_v may_v be_v make_v blind_a and_o so_o leave_v these_o blind_a leader_n of_o the_o blind_a who_o say_v they_o 9.41_o see_v by_o that_o mean_n make_v their_o sin_n to_o remain_v and_o say_v they_o 3.17_o be_v rich_a and_o increase_v with_o good_n not_o know_v that_o they_o be_v wretched_a and_o miserable_a and_o poor_a and_o blind_a and_o naked_a i_o proceed_v and_o out_o of_o the_o fifteen_o century_n or_o hundred_o of_o year_n after_o christ_n produce_v other_o two_o witness_n of_o this_o truth_n the_o one_o be_v paulus_n burgensis_n who_o expound_v those_o word_n of_o david_n psalm_n 36.5_o thy_o mercy_n o_o lord_n be_v in_o heaven_n or_o reach_v unto_o the_o heaven_n write_v thus_o 35._o no_o man_n according_a to_o the_o common_a law_n can_v merit_v by_o condignity_n the_o glory_n of_o heaven_n whence_o the_o apostle_n say_v in_o the_o 8._o to_o the_o roman_n that_o the_o suffering_n of_o this_o time_n be_v not_o worthy_a to_o be_v compare_v with_o the_o future_a glory_n which_o shall_v be_v reveal_v in_o we_o and_o so_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o in_o heaven_n most_o of_o all_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n shine_v forth_o in_o the_o bless_a the_o other_o be_v thomas_n walden_n who_o live_v in_o england_n the_o same_o time_n that_o the_o other_o do_v in_o spain_n profess_v plain_o his_o dislike_n of_o that_o say_n 7._o that_o a_o man_n by_o his_o merit_n be_v worthy_a of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n or_o this_o grace_n or_o that_o glory_n howsoever_o certain_a schoolman_n that_o they_o may_v so_o speak_v have_v invent_v the_o term_n of_o condignity_n and_o congruity_n but_o ibid._n i_o repute_v he_o say_v he_o the_o sound_a divine_a the_o more_o faithful_a catholic_a and_o more_o consonant_a with_o the_o holy_a scripture_n who_o do_v simple_o deny_v such_o merit_n and_o with_o the_o qualification_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o of_o the_o scripture_n confess_v that_o simple_o no_o man_n merit_v the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n but_o by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n or_o will_n of_o the_o giver_n ibid._n as_o all_o the_o former_a saint_n until_o the_o late_a schoolman_n and_o the_o universal_a church_n have_v write_v out_o of_o which_o word_n of_o he_o you_o may_v further_o observe_v both_o the_o time_n when_o and_o the_o person_n by_o who_o this_o innovation_n be_v make_v in_o these_o latter_a day_n of_o the_o church_n namely_o that_o the_o late_a schoolman_n be_v they_o that_o corrupt_v the_o ancient_a doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n and_o to_o that_o end_n devise_v their_o new_a term_n of_o the_o merit_n of_o congruity_n and_o condignity_n i_o say_v in_o these_o latter_a day_n because_o if_o we_o look_v unto_o high_a time_n walden_n himself_o in_o that_o same_o place_n do_v affirm_v that_o it_o be_v a_o branch_n of_o the_o ibid._n pelagian_n heresy_n to_o hold_v that_o according_a to_o the_o measure_n of_o meritorious_a work_n god_n will_v reward_v a_o man_n so_o merit_v neither_o indeed_o can_v this_o proud_a generation_n of_o merit-monger_n be_v derive_v from_o a_o more_o proper_a stock_n than_o from_o the_o old_a either_o pelagian_n or_o catharist_n for_o as_o these_o do_v now_o adays_o maintain_v that_o they_o do_v 9.1_o work_v by_o their_o own_o freewill_n and_o thereby_o deserve_v their_o salvation_n so_o be_v this_o wont_a to_o be_v a_o part_n of_o pelagius_n his_o song_n 1_o no_o man_n shall_v take_v away_o from_o i_o the_o power_n of_o freewill_n lest_o if_o god_n be_v my_o helper_n in_o my_o work_n the_o reward_n be_v not_o due_a to_o i_o but_o to_o he_o that_o do_v work_v in_o i_o and_o to_o catharis_n glory_n of_o their_o merit_n be_v a_o special_a property_n note_v in_o the_o catharist_n or_o ancient_a puritan_n who_o stand_v thus_o upon_o their_o own_o purity_n â—4_n do_v thereby_o declare_v as_o cassiodorus_n note_v that_o they_o have_v no_o portion_n with_o the_o holy_a church_n which_o profess_v that_o her_o sin_n be_v many_o nay_o 2â—7_n while_o these_o man_n call_v themselves_o puritan_n say_v epiphanius_n by_o this_o very_a ground_n they_o prove_v themselves_o to_o be_v impure_a for_o whosoever_o pronounce_v himself_o to_o be_v pure_a do_v therein_o absolute_o condemn_v himself_o to_o be_v impure_a for_o as_o s._n hierome_n in_o this_o case_n dispute_v against_o the_o pelagian_n and_o so_o against_o the_o puritan_n and_o pelagian_n romanist_n 1._o then_o be_v we_o righteous_a when_o we_o confess_v ourselves_o to_o be_v sinner_n and_o our_o righteousness_n consist_v not_o in_o our_o own_o merit_n but_o in_o god_n mercy_n with_o who_o resolution_n against_o they_o we_o will_v now_o conclude_v this_o point_n against_o their_o new_a offspring_n that_o 2._o the_o righteous_a be_v save_v not_o by_o their_o own_o merit_n but_o by_o god_n clemency_n and_o thus_o have_v i_o go_v over_o all_o the_o particular_a article_n propound_v by_o our_o challenger_n and_o perform_v therein_o more_o a_o great_a deal_n than_o he_o require_v at_o my_o hand_n that_o which_o he_o desire_v in_o the_o name_n of_o his_o fellow_n be_v that_o we_o will_v allege_v but_o any_o one_o text_n of_o scripture_n which_o condemn_v any_o of_o the_o above_o write_v point_n he_o have_v now_o present_v unto_o he_o not_o text_n of_o scripture_n only_o but_o testimony_n of_o the_o father_n also_o justify_v our_o descent_n from_o they_o not_o in_o one_o but_o in_o all_o those_o point_n wherein_o he_o be_v so_o confident_a that_o they_o of_o our_o side_n that_o have_v read_v the_o father_n can_v well_o testify_v that_o all_o antiquity_n do_v in_o judgement_n concur_v with_o