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which_o be_v not_o god_n although_o she_o believe_v and_o take_v it_o for_o her_o god_n two_o i_o say_v that_o she_o be_v idolater_n because_o she_o make_v grave_v image_n of_o the_o godhead_n and_o bow_n before_o they_o and_o because_o she_o kneel_v down_o before_o those_o of_o saint_n pray_v to_o they_o kisses_z and_o serve_v they_o offers_z frankincense_n unto_o they_o crown_v they_o with_o flower_n clothes_n they_o with_o fine_a garment_n and_o order_n as_o it_o may_v be_v see_v in_o the_o ii_o council_n of_o nice_a that_o they_o shall_v not_o only_o be_v place_v in_o church_n chapel_n and_o oratory_n where_o the_o divine_a majesty_n be_v worship_v but_o shall_v be_v also_o honour_v and_o worship_v which_o be_v direct_o contrary_a to_o these_o word_n of_o samuel_n prepare_v your_o heart_n to_o the_o lord_n and_o serve_v he_o only_o and_o to_o those_o of_o christ_n in_o st._n matthew_n thou_o shall_v worship_v the_o lord_n thy_o god_n and_o he_o only_o shall_v thou_o serve_v as_o also_o to_o those_o of_o god_n in_o the_o xx_o chapter_n of_o exodus_fw-la thou_o shall_v not_o make_v unto_o thou_o any_o grave_a image_n nor_o any_o likeness_n of_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v in_o heaven_n above_o or_o that_o be_v in_o earth_n beneath_o or_o that_o be_v in_o the_o water_n under_o the_o earth_n thou_o shall_v not_o bow_v down_o thyself_o to_o they_o nor_o serve_v they_o objection_n this_o forbid_v say_v they_o be_v against_o idol_n and_o not_o against_o image_n and_o when_o we_o bow_v to_o they_o and_o serve_v they_o we_o do_v not_o render_v they_o a_o worship_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d only_o first_o i_o answer_v that_o these_o word_n nor_o any_o likeness_n of_o any_o thing_n
go_v unto_o another_o he_o shall_v be_v very_o imprudent_a jesus_n christ_n matth._n 11._o 28._o speak_v thus_o come_v unto_o i_o all_o you_o that_o labour_n and_o be_v heavy_a lade_v and_o i_o will_v give_v you_o rest_n we_o must_v not_o have_v then_o another_o advocate_n beside_o he_o by_o he_o say_v st._n paul_n we_o have_v a_o access_n to_o the_o father_n and_o we_o do_v not_o read_v that_o we_o have_v it_o also_o by_o the_o bless_a virgin_n or_o by_o st._n peter_n st._n anthony_n or_o any_o other_o saint_n st._n chrysostome_n hom._n 2._o de_fw-fr cananea_n speak_v of_o this_o woman_n who_o though_o she_o be_v a_o sinner_n be_v bold_a to_o come_v unto_o christ_n say_v thus_o behold_v the_o wisdom_n of_o this_o woman_n she_o do_v not_o pray_v to_o james_n she_o do_v not_o beseech_v john_n she_o go_v not_o to_o peter_n she_o look_v not_o to_o the_o company_n of_o the_o apostle_n neither_o request_n any_o of_o they_o but_o for_o all_o this_o she_o take_v repentance_n for_o her_o companion_n and_o go_v to_o the_o very_a fountain_n itself_o st._n ambrose_n in_o rom._n c._n 1._o speak_v thus_o they_o be_v wont_n to_o use_v a_o pitiful_a excuse_n say_v that_o by_o the_o saint_n they_o may_v have_v access_n unto_o god_n as_o by_o the_o earl_n there_o be_v access_n to_o king_n by_o officer_n and_o earl_n access_n be_v make_v to_o the_o king_n because_o the_o king_n himself_o be_v a_o man_n but_o to_o come_v to_o god_n from_o who_o nothing_o be_v hide_v there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o a_o spokesman_n but_o a_o devout_a mind_n for_o wheresoever_o such_o a_o one_o speak_v to_o he_o he_o will_v answer_v he_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n say_v tertullian_n and_o st._n austin_n do_v not_o take_v care_n of_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o live_n the_o saint_n be_v not_o our_o mediator_n we_o do_v praise_v the_o martyr_n because_o they_o fight_v for_o the_o truth_n but_o we_o do_v not_o worship_v they_o for_o what_o end_n then_o be_v these_o solemnity_n that_o by_o they_o we_o may_v 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prayer_n of_o man_n for_o they_o confess_v it_o be_v not_o a_o property_n of_o their_o happiness_n and_o some_o say_v they_o see_v only_o the_o thing_n which_o belong_v to_o they_o some_o say_v that_o god_n discover_v to_o they_o the_o prayer_n of_o man_n some_o say_v they_o see_v in_o the_o face_n of_o god_n as_o in_o a_o looking-glass_n all_o thing_n here_o below_o some_o assure_v that_o the_o faithful_a which_o be_v upon_o earth_n give_v notice_n of_o their_o desire_n and_o mind_n to_o to_o the_o saint_n as_o the_o angel_n do_v communicate_v their_o thought_n one_o with_o another_o to_o make_v it_o short_a the_o roman_a church_n be_v so_o uncertain_a concern_v the_o saint_n that_o oftentimes_o she_o worship_n and_o pray_v to_o they_o that_o be_v now_o burn_v in_o a_o everlasting_a fire_n the_o origine_fw-la of_o the_o intercession_n of_o the_o saint_n proceed_v from_o those_o public_a penitent_n which_o for_o their_o crime_n be_v condemn_v to_o be_v separate_v from_o the_o church_n for_o some_o year_n for_o martyrdom_n be_v in_o a_o great_a honour_n among_o christian_n and_o the_o church_n have_v a_o particular_a esteem_n for_o those_o that_o be_v prisoner_n for_o the_o gospel_n the_o public_a penitent_n do_v write_v to_o these_o martyr_n that_o they_o will_v be_v so_o kind_a as_o to_o intercede_v for_o they_o towards_o the_o church_n that_o they_o may_v be_v admit_v in_o her_o communion_n before_o the_o time_n of_o their_o penance_n be_v expire_v such_o be_v the_o intercession_n of_o saint_n at_o that_o time_n they_o know_v then_o no_o other_o in_o the_o second_o age_n as_o it_o may_v be_v see_v in_o st._n cyprian_n second_o i_o say_v that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n add_v to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n when_o she_o teach_v and_o will_v have_v we_o to_o believe_v that_o there_o be_v a_o purgatory_n wherein_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o faithful_a depart_v this_o life_n be_v afflict_a and_o torment_v some_o for_o a_o short_a time_n some_o for_o a_o hundred_o year_n some_o for_o a_o thousand_o and_o upward_o and_o other_o to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n for_o this_o doctrine_n be_v not_o find_v in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n but_o it_o be_v quite_o contrary_a to_o it_o as_o it_o appear_v by_o these_o word_n of_o the_o 14_o chapter_n of_o the_o revelation_n bless_a be_v the_o dead_a which_o die_v in_o the_o lord_n from_o henceforth_o yea_o say_v the_o spirit_n that_o they_o may_v rest_v from_o their_o labour_n and_o their_o work_n do_v follow_v they_o as_o also_o by_o those_o of_o the_o book_n of_o wisdom_n canonize_v by_o the_o general_a council_n of_o trent_n wherein_o it_o be_v write_v that_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o righteous_a be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o god_n and_o there_o shall_v no_o torment_n touch_v they_o this_o appear_v also_o by_o st._n paul_n when_o he_o say_v in_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o roman_n that_o there_o be_v now_o no_o condemnation_n to_o they_o that_o be_v in_o christ_n jesus_n nevertheless_o pope_n pius_n the_o four_o find_v purgatory_n very_o advantageous_a to_o his_o kitchen_n speak_v thus_o i_o certain_o believe_v that_o there_o be_v a_o purgatory_n and_o that_o the_o soul_n detain_v therein_o be_v relieve_v by_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o faithful_a and_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n sess_z 25._o give_v order_n to_o all_o bishop_n to_o take_v care_n that_o the_o sound_a doctrine_n of_o purgatory_n which_o be_v deliver_v to_o we_o by_o the_o holy_a father_n and_o sacred_a council_n be_v believe_v and_o teach_v and_o preach_v every_o where_o and_o though_o mr._n amelot_n who_o be_v a_o papist_n and_o translate_v into_o french_a the_o history_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n do_v confess_v that_o purgatory_n can_v be_v prove_v and_o though_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n can_v declare_v whether_o this_o purgatory_n be_v in_o the_o air_n or_o in_o the_o earth_n or_o in_o the_o place_n wherein_o sin_n be_v commit_v yet_o she_o say_v that_o the_o pope_n with_o a_o indulgence_n lay_v unto_o a_o bead_n or_o cross_n or_o medal_n or_o with_o a_o mass_n celebrate_v upon_o certain_a day_n of_o the_o week_n give_v power_n to_o deliver_v from_o this_o purgatory_n who_o he_o please_v and_o when_o he_o think_v it_o fit_a i_o say_v then_o in_o the_o first_o place_n since_o this_o doctrine_n be_v not_o find_v in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n the_o roman_a church_n add_v to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o think_v above_o that_o which_o be_v write_v 2_o i_o show_v she_o do_v destroy_v herself_o when_o she_o will_v have_v we_o to_o believe_v under_o the_o pain_n of_o damnation_n that_o there_o be_v a_o purgatory_n for_o if_o there_o be_v a_o purgatory_n either_o it_o be_v to_o purge_v sin_n or_o to_o purge_v the_o pain_n due_a unto_o they_o it_o be_v not_o for_o the_o former_a because_o the_o roman_a church_n believe_v that_o jesus_n christ_n do_v by_o himself_o purge_v all_o our_o sin_n according_a to_o these_o word_n of_o st._n john_n his_o blood_n cleanse_v we_o from_o all_o sin_n and_o because_o they_o be_v to_o be_v purge_v before_o we_o be_v separate_v from_o this_o world_n it_o be_v then_o for_o the_o purgation_n of_o the_o pain_n but_o the_o pain_n be_v punish_v and_o not_o purge_v for_o a_o gallow_n be_v not_o for_o the_o purgation_n of_o a_o murder_n but_o for_o the_o punishment_n of_o it_o therefore_o since_o purgatory_n according_a to_o the_o papist_n be_v only_o for_o the_o pain_n due_a to_o sin_n they_o destroy_v themselves_o when_o they_o call_v it_o purgatory_n it_o have_v no_o warrant_n in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n for_o jesus_n christ_n show_v but_o two_o place_n heaven_n and_o hell_n when_o he_o say_v that_o the_o rich_a man_n soul_n which_o be_v unmerciful_a to_o lazarus_n go_v
peter_n after_o he_o have_v confess_v he_o to_o be_v that_o christ_n and_o the_o son_n of_o the_o live_a god_n thou_o be_v peter_n and_o upon_o this_o rock_n i_o will_v build_v my_o church_n but_o these_o word_n give_v no_o superiority_n to_o st._n peter_n above_o the_o other_o apostle_n only_o they_o show_v that_o the_o church_n be_v build_v not_o upon_o the_o person_n of_o peter_n but_o upon_o the_o rock_n namely_o upon_o christ_n who_o st._n peter_n confess_v to_o be_v the_o son_n of_o the_o live_n god_n for_o as_o say_v st._n paul_n 1._o cor._n 3._o 11._o that_o rock_n be_v christ_n and_o other_o foundation_n can_v no_o man_n lay_v but_o that_o which_o be_v lay_v already_o namely_o jesus_n christ_n and_o in_o the_o second_o chapter_n to_o the_o ephesian_n he_o say_v that_o the_o church_n be_v build_v upon_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o prophet_n and_o apostle_n jesus_n christ_n himself_o be_v the_o head_n stone_n in_o the_o corner_n where_o then_o can_v they_o find_v that_o st._n peter_n be_v make_v prince_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o have_v pre-eminence_n or_o authority_n over_o they_o they_o say_v it_o be_v when_o jesus_n christ_n give_v unto_o peter_n the_o key_n of_o bind_v and_o loose_v i_o answer_v that_o christ_n therein_o give_v no_o more_o authority_n to_o st._n peter_n than_o to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o apostle_n for_o he_o do_v not_o say_v i_o give_v unto_o thou_o but_o i_o will_v give_v unto_o thou_o which_o promise_n be_v afterward_o perform_v and_o when_o it_o be_v perform_v the_o key_n or_o the_o power_n of_o bind_v and_o loose_v be_v give_v not_o only_o to_o st._n peter_n but_o also_o unto_o all_o the_o rest_n together_o go_v you_o say_v jesus_n christ_n matth._n 28._o 19_o unto_o all_o nation_n baptise_v they_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o father_n and_o of_o the_o son_n and_o of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n teach_v they_o to_o observe_v all_o thing_n whatsoever_o i_o have_v command_v you_o and_o in_o the_o twenty_o chapter_n of_o st._n john_n he_o speak_v thus_o receive_v you_o the_o holy_a ghost_n whatsoever_o sin_n you_o remit_v they_o be_v remit_v unto_o they_o and_o whatsoever_o sin_n you_o retain_v they_o be_v retain_v by_o these_o word_n you_o may_v clear_o see_v that_o jesus_n christ_n speak_v unto_o all_o the_o apostle_n and_o not_o to_o peter_n only_o and_o so_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o st._n peter_n receive_v no_o more_o power_n than_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o apostle_n i_o grant_v that_o st._n peter_n may_v be_v call_v the_o first_o of_o the_o apostle_n in_o the_o way_n of_o reckon_n or_o as_o it_o be_v common_o see_v among_o man_n who_o though_o they_o be_v equal_a do_v notwithstanding_o determine_v one_o among_o themselves_o to_o who_o without_o be_v great_a than_o the_o other_o leave_n be_v give_v to_o speak_v first_o st._n matthew_n 10._o 2._o do_v mean_v nothing_o else_o when_o he_o say_v now_o the_o name_n of_o the_o twelve_o apostle_n be_v these_o the_o first_o simon_n who_o be_v call_v peter_n he_o do_v not_o distinguish_v he_o from_o the_o other_o but_o by_o the_o order_n of_o count_v if_o he_o be_v then_o the_o first_o of_o the_o apostle_n it_o be_v only_o by_o the_o way_n of_o reckon_n for_o the_o scripture_n tell_v we_o ephes_n 2._o 20._o that_o the_o church_n be_v no_o less_o build_v upon_o the_o other_o than_o upon_o he_o when_o she_o say_v that_o the_o faithful_a be_v build_v upon_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o prophet_n and_o apostle_n and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o other_o foundation_n nor_o other_o headstone_n to_o prop_v the_o church_n but_o jesus_n christ_n on_o who_o the_o whole_a edification_n be_v lay_v he_o be_v the_o chief_a and_o principal_a foundation_n all_o the_o other_o be_v only_o subaltern_a and_o dependent_a it_o be_v then_o impossible_a that_o st._n peter_n be_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o church_n more_o than_o be_v the_o other_o apostle_n and_o consequent_o have_v more_o authority_n for_o as_o i_o have_v already_o make_v it_o appear_v jesus_n christ_n speak_v to_o all_o his_o disciple_n gather_v together_o when_o he_o say_v matth._n 18._o 18._o whatsoever_o you_o shall_v bind_v on_o earth_n shall_v be_v bind_v in_o heaven_n and_o whatsoever_o you_o shall_v loose_v on_o earth_n shall_v be_v loose_v in_o heaven_n he_o send_v they_o all_o as_o his_o father_n have_v send_v he_o he_o equal_o make_v they_o his_o ambassador_n and_o give_v no_o more_o power_n or_o authority_n to_o one_o than_o to_o the_o other_o where_o be_v peter_n supremacy_n or_o authority_n when_o st._n paul_n gal._n 2._o 11._o withstand_v he_o to_o the_o face_n because_o he_o be_v to_o be_v blame_v and_o where_o be_v peter_n pre-eminence_n when_o in_o the_o council_n hold_v at_o jerusalem_n where_o the_o apostle_n be_v present_a st._n james_n and_o not_o st._n peter_n do_v rule_n in_o the_o action_n and_o when_o there_o be_v a_o dispute_n among_o the_o apostle_n which_o of_o they_o shall_v be_v account_v the_o great_a luke_n 22._o 25._o jesus_n christ_n say_v unto_o they_o the_o king_n of_o the_o gentile_n exercise_v lordship_n over_o they_o and_o they_o that_o exercise_n authority_n upon_o they_o be_v call_v benefactor_n but_o you_o shall_v not_o be_v so_o but_o he_o that_o be_v great_a among_o you_o let_v he_o be_v as_o the_o young_a and_o he_o that_o be_v chief_a as_o he_o that_o do_v serve_v if_o the_o great_a ought_v too_o be_v as_o the_o young_a and_o he_o that_o be_v chief_a as_o he_o that_o do_v serve_v what_o authority_n have_v he_o over_o the_o rest_n since_o then_o the_o pope_n authority_n over_o the_o other_o bishop_n be_v ground_v by_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n upon_o st._n peter_n authority_n over_o the_o other_o apostle_n and_o since_o st._n peter_n have_v no_o such_o authority_n over_o they_o it_o follow_v that_o the_o pope_n have_v none_o over_o the_o other_o bishop_n this_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o pope_n themselves_o for_o john_n bishop_n of_o constantinople_n aim_v to_o be_v the_o first_o and_o have_v the_o title_n of_o universal_a bishop_n gregorius_n bishop_n of_o rome_n withstand_v he_o and_o in_o his_o 54th_o epistle_n to_o the_o empress_n speak_v thus_o of_o he_o by_o this_o pride_n and_o vanity_n what_o be_v foretell_v but_o that_o the_o time_n of_o antichrist_n be_v at_o hand_n and_o be_v like_o lucifer_n who_o make_v no_o account_n of_o that_o happiness_n he_o have_v in_o common_a with_o the_o whole_a army_n of_o angel_n aspire_v to_o a_o singularity_n over_o all_o the_o other_o say_v as_o it_o be_v write_v in_o isaiah_n i_o will_v raise_v my_o throne_n above_o the_o star_n of_o heaven_n and_o in_o 28_o epistle_n he_o affirm_v that_o whosoever_o take_v the_o title_n of_o universal_a bishop_n to_o himself_o he_o can_v be_v less_o than_o antichrist_n and_o st._n hierome_n ad_fw-la evag._n say_v that_o the_o bishop_n of_o eugubium_n or_o any_o other_o the_o least_o see_v be_v equal_a to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n for_o they_o be_v all_o join_v in_o the_o same_o commission_n they_o must_v serve_v in_o the_o 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excommunication_n which_o the_o pope_n sixth_o the_o five_o thunder_v in_o the_o year_n 1585._o against_o henry_n king_n of_o navarre_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o conde_n wherein_o he_o say_v that_o the_o authority_n give_v to_o st._n peter_n and_o his_o successor_n by_o the_o infinite_a power_n of_o god_n be_v above_o all_o power_n upon_o earth_n that_o it_o belong_v to_o that_o authority_n to_o cause_v the_o law_n to_o be_v observe_v and_o punish_v the_o offender_n by_o pull_v they_o down_o from_o their_o seat_n how_o powerful_a soever_o they_o be_v this_o be_v the_o origine_fw-la and_o the_o ground_n of_o the_o pope_n authority_n over_o all_o man_n and_o of_o depose_v king_n and_o prince_n from_o their_o throne_n but_o
the_o free_a will_n of_o man_n work_v so_o in_o his_o mind_n and_o heart_n as_o to_o make_v he_o forsake_v and_o renounce_v the_o object_n which_o he_o love_v best_o and_o without_o which_o he_o can_v live_v this_o be_v hard_a to_o god_n if_o i_o may_v speak_v so_o than_o to_o create_v heaven_n and_o earth_n for_o when_o god_n will_v create_v all_o the_o thing_n that_o be_v in_o this_o world_n he_o only_o say_v let_v there_o be_v such_o a_o thing_n and_o present_o it_o be_v create_v but_o when_o he_o will_v convert_v a_o sinner_n and_o will_v have_v he_o to_o forsake_v his_o wickedness_n what_o resistance_n and_o opposition_n do_v he_o not_o find_v notwithstanding_o the_o different_a mean_n he_o make_v use_v of_o for_o oftentimes_o god_n willing_a to_o induce_v a_o sinner_n to_o repent_v of_o his_o sin_n cherish_v he_o as_o a_o nurse_n do_v her_o young_a suck_a child_n and_o as_o a_o good_a husband_n his_o faithful_a wife_n sometime_o he_o threaten_v he_o as_o a_o careful_a father_n 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difficulty_n to_o subdue_v and_o forsake_v his_o filthy_a and_o dishonest_a passion_n if_o grace_n invite_v he_o to_o abandon_v his_o sin_n and_o true_o repent_v of_o they_o nature_n present_o oppose_v itself_o and_o give_v he_o a_o quite_o contrary_a mind_n there_o be_v a_o fight_n in_o that_o man_n between_o nature_n and_o grace_n and_o to_o speak_v otherwise_o there_o be_v two_o man_n in_o that_o man_n the_o man_n of_o grace_n and_o the_o man_n of_o sin_n the_o man_n of_o grace_n be_v willing_a to_o forsake_v his_o sin_n and_o repent_v of_o they_o and_o the_o man_n of_o sin_n be_v unwilling_a the_o man_n of_o grace_n speak_v thus_o these_o many_o year_n i_o have_v commit_v sin_n i_o must_v now_o forsake_v they_o with_o all_o the_o guilty_a pleasure_n of_o this_o world_n and_o i_o must_v whole_o consecrate_v myself_o unto_o god_n and_o the_o man_n of_o sin_n say_v what_o will_v thou_o forsake_v those_o delight_n pleasure_n sport_n and_o recreation_n which_o so_o many_o man_n sigh_v 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day_n that_o difficulty_n increase_v for_o two_o reason_n the_o first_o be_v take_v from_o grace_n and_o the_o second_o from_o sin_n the_o reason_n take_v from_o grace_n be_v that_o be_v necessary_a to_o forsake_v sin_n it_o go_v away_o and_o forsake_v the_o creature_n that_o be_v delay_v from_o day_n to_o day_n the_o other_o reason_n take_v from_o sin_n be_v because_o it_o be_v compare_v unto_o a_o young_a tree_n which_o grow_v every_o month_n strong_a and_o strong_a and_o be_v hardly_o pluck_v out_o if_o we_o let_v it_o grow_v several_a year_n for_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o a_o hedgehog_n to_o thrust_v out_o her_o young_n before_o their_o bristle_n be_v grow_v strong_a but_o if_o she_o stay_v too_o long_o she_o shall_v rather_o die_v then_o expel_v they_o out_o of_o their_o hole_n sin_n be_v like_a unto_o a_o hedgehog_n for_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o cast_v it_o out_o of_o our_o heart_n when_o it_o be_v young_a i_o mean_v in_o its_o beginning_n but_o if_o we_o stay_v too_o long_o what_o difficulty_n shall_v we_o not_o find_v to_o pluck_v it_o out_o of_o they_o such_o as_o the_o ethiopian_a in_o change_v his_o skin_n and_o the_o leopard_n his_o spot_n wherefore_o we_o must_v confess_v that_o repentance_n be_v hard_a and_o difficult_a to_o man_n whether_o consider_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o creator_n or_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o creature_n nevertheless_o it_o be_v necessary_a unless_o we_o will_v all_o perish_v and_o this_o i_o be_o go_v to_o show_v you_o in_o the_o second_o part_n of_o my_o discourse_n 2._o part._n this_o man_n who_o be_v send_v from_o god_n to_o bear_v witness_n of_o the_o light_n that_o all_o man_n through_o he_o may_v believe_v this_o man_n i_o mean_v st._n john_n the_o baptist_n begin_v his_o sermon_n by_o this_o necessary_a virtue_n and_o when_o jesus_n christ_n begin_v to_o preach_v he_o begin_v with_o these_o word_n repent_v you_o for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n be_v at_o hand_n these_o two_o example_n will_v be_v sufficient_a to_o convince_v we_o of_o the_o necessity_n of_o repentance_n but_o that_o i_o may_v remove_v all_o doubt_n from_o your_o mind_n i_o will_v prove_v that_o we_o be_v oblige_v to_o repent_v of_o our_o sin_n for_o two_o reason_n first_o because_o we_o have_v offend_v god_n who_o be_v our_o father_n and_o second_o because_o if_o we_o do_v not_o repent_v we_o shall_v all_o be_v unhappy_a for_o ever_o that_o god_n be_v our_o father_n all_o christian_n do_v acknowledge_v this_o truth_n for_o as_o often_o as_o they_o say_v the_o lord_n prayer_n they_o confess_v god_n to_o be_v their_o father_n yes_o certain_o god_n be_v our_o father_n since_o he_o make_v and_o create_v we_o and_o to_o speak_v proper_o he_o only_o be_v our_o father_n call_v no_o man_n father_n on_o earth_n for_o one_o be_v your_o father_n which_o be_v in_o heaven_n matth._n 23._o 9_o he_o be_v more_o proper_o our_o father_n than_o those_o that_o bring_v we_o into_o the_o world_n because_o he_o not_o only_o concur_v with_o they_o 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not_o afraid_a to_o hear_v he_o say_v be_v go_v i_o will_v see_v you_o no_o more_o depart_v from_o i_o you_o curse_v into_o everlasting_a fire_n prepare_v for_o the_o devil_n and_o his_o angel_n that_o we_o may_v not_o hear_v these_o terrible_a and_o dreadful_a word_n let_v we_o obey_v jesus_n christ_n and_o repent_v of_o our_o sin_n for_o except_o you_o repent_v you_o shall_v all_o likewise_o perish_v the_o end_n of_o the_o first_o sermon_n second_o sermon_n against_o swear_v above_o all_o thing_n my_o brethren_n swear_v not_o neither_o by_o heaven_n neither_o by_o the_o earth_n neither_o by_o any_o other_o oath_n but_o let_v your_o yea_o be_v yea_o and_o your_o nay_o nay_o lest_o you_o fall_v into_o condemnation_n james_n 5._o 12._o if_o any_o man_n offend_v not_o in_o word_n say_v st._n james_n the_o same_o be_v a_o perfect_a man_n and_o able_a also_o to_o bridle_v the_o whole_a body_n behold_v we_o put_v bridle_n in_o the_o horse_n mouth_n that_o they_o may_v obey_v we_o and_o we_o turn_v about_o their_o whole_a body_n behold_v also_o the_o ship_n which_o though_o they_o be_v so_o great_a and_o drive_v of_o fierce_a wind_n yet_o be_v they_o turn_v about_o with_o a_o very_a small_a helm_n whether_o soever_o the_o governor_n list_v even_o so_o the_o tongue_n be_v a_o little_a member_n and_o boast_v great_a thing_n behold_v how_o great_a a_o matter_n a_o little_a fire_n kindle_v and_o the_o tongue_n be_v a_o fire_n a_o world_n of_o iniquity_n it_o be_v a_o unruly_a evil_n full_a of_o deadly_a poison_n therewith_o we_o bless_v god_n and_o therewith_o we_o curse_v man_n make_v after_o the_o similitude_n of_o god_n out_o of_o the_o same_o mouth_n proceed_v blessing_n and_o curse_v divine_a providence_n confine_v we_o together_o within_o the_o narrow_a limit_n of_o a_o ship_n wherein_o we_o have_v time_n enough_o to_o edify_v one_o another_o by_o our_o tongue_n god_n do_v daily_o present_v we_o with_o several_a subject_n of_o godly_a discourse_n for_o how_o many_o experience_n of_o extraordinary_a mercy_n and_o preservation_n have_v we_o to_o relate_v one_o to_o another_o and_o bless_v the_o lord_n for_o what_o heavenly_a employment_n be_v there_o for_o our_o tongue_n we_o shall_v call_v upon_o one_o another_o and_o say_v as_o david_n come_v hither_o and_o i_o will_v tell_v you_o what_o god_n have_v do_v for_o my_o soul_n at_o such_o a_o time_n and_o in_o such_o a_o extremity_n we_o shall_v call_v upon_o one_o another_o to_o pay_v the_o vow_n our_o lip_n have_v utter_v in_o our_o distress_n thus_o we_o shall_v provoke_v one_o another_o as_o one_o lively_a bird_n set_v the_o whole_a flock_n a_o chearp_n but_o if_o a_o man_n shall_v come_v aboard_o and_o ask_v of_o we_o as_o christ_n do_v of_o these_o two_o disciple_n go_v to_o emmaus_n what_o manner_n of_o communication_n be_v this_o that_o you_o have_v in_o your_o ship_n one_o with_o another_o what_o sad_a account_n will_v he_o have_v from_o most_o of_o we_o it_o may_v be_v he_o shall_v find_v one_o jest_a another_o swear_v another_o revile_v godliness_n and_o even_o the_o professor_n of_o it_o this_o be_v the_o case_n with_o most_o of_o seaman_n i_o say_v most_o of_o seaman_n for_o there_o be_v some_o among_o they_o that_o live_v sober_o and_o godly_a and_o know_v how_o to_o rule_v their_o tongue_n above_o all_o thing_n my_o brethren_n swear_v not_o neither_o by_o heaven_n neither_o by_o the_o earth_n neither_o by_o any_o other_o oath_n but_o let_v your_o yea_o be_v yea_o and_o your_o nay_o nay_o lest_o you_o fall_v into_o condemnation_n these_o word_n will_v give_v i_o occasion_n to_o show_v you_o two_o thing_n which_o shall_v make_v the_o two_o part_n of_o my_o discourse_n that_o there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o oath_n or_o swear_v one_o lawful_a whereby_o god_n be_v glorify_v and_o which_o sometime_o we_o ought_v to_o make_v use_n of_o and_o another_o profane_a whereby_o â—od_a be_v high_o offend_v and_o which_o we_o ought_v to_o avoid_v the_o lawful_a oath_n will_v be_v the_o first_o part_n of_o my_o discourse_n and_o the_o profane_a will_v be_v the_o second_o first_o part_n a_o oath_n be_v a_o invocation_n to_o god_n or_o a_o appeal_n to_o he_o as_o a_o witness_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o what_o we_o say_v so_o that_o in_o case_n that_o which_o we_o swear_v be_v not_o true_a we_o if_o not_o express_o at_o least_o virtual_o invoke_v god_n as_o a_o judge_n and_o avenger_n there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o oath_n one_o assertory_n and_o the_o other_o promissory_a a_o assertory_n oath_n be_v when_o we_o swear_v and_o certify_v that_o that_o thing_n which_o be_v in_o question_n be_v so_o as_o we_o say_v and_o a_o promissory_a oath_n be_v when_o we_o promise_v by_o oath_n some_o thing_n that_o be_v future_a and_o if_o our_o promise_n be_v make_v direct_o and_o immediate_o to_o god_n it_o be_v call_v a_o vow_n if_o to_o a_o man_n a_o oath_n this_o be_v suppose_v and_o very_o true_a i_o say_v with_o dr._n tollotson_n late_a archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n that_o a_o oath_n be_v not_o only_o lawful_a but_o also_o be_v sometime_o necessary_a as_o when_o man_n estate_n be_v concern_v and_o no_o evidence_n can_v be_v have_v to_o decide_v and_o clear_v the_o matter_n but_o what_o be_v assure_v by_o oath_n then_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o make_v a_o end_n of_o and_o decide_v the_o controversy_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o these_o word_n of_o st._n paul_n in_o the_o six_o chapter_n of_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o hebrew_n a_o oath_n say_v he_o for_o confirmation_n be_v a_o end_n of_o strife_n and_o its_o lawfulness_n appear_v by_o several_a text_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n wherein_o god_n who_o be_v truth_n itself_o and_o can_v lie_v and_o consequent_o may_v be_v believe_v of_o man_n upon_o his_o bare_a word_n and_o without_o necessity_n of_o make_v a_o oath_n yet_o to_o confirm_v his_o promise_n be_v willing_a to_o take_v it_o for_o when_o god_n make_v his_o promise_n to_o abraham_n because_o he_o can_v not_o swear_v by_o a_o great_a he_o swear_v by_o himself_o god_n will_v more_o abundant_o to_o show_v unto_o the_o heir_n of_o promise_n the_o immutability_n of_o his_o counsel_n confirm_v it_o by_o a_o oath_n heb._n 6._o 17._o therefore_o if_o god_n himself_o swear_v and_o take_v a_o oath_n why_o shall_v it_o not_o be_v lawful_a to_o man_n to_o take_v a_o oath_n in_o dubious_a matter_n and_o of_o great_a concern_v and_o when_o no_o evidence_n can_v be_v have_v to_o decide_v and_o clear_v they_o be_v not_o mephibosheth_n spare_v because_o of_o the_o lord_n oath_n that_o be_v between_o they_o between_o david_n and_o jonathan_n the_o son_n of_o saul_n as_o you_o may_v read_v 2_o sam._n 21._o 17._o do_v not_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n in_o many_o case_n require_v they_o do_v not_o moses_n make_v use_n of_o they_o when_o he_o speak_v thus_o i_o call_v heaven_n and_o earth_n to_o witness_v against_o you_o this_o day_n that_o you_o shall_v soon_o utter_o perish_v from_o off_o the_o land_n whereunto_o you_o go_v over_o jordan_n to_o possess_v it_o do_v not_o st._n paul_n use_v they_o oftentimes_o as_o when_o he_o say_v god_n be_v my_o witness_n i_o call_v god_n for_o a_o record_n upon_o my_o soul_n before_o god_n i_o lie_v not_o which_o oath_n st._n paul_n who_o be_v to_o teach_v the_o precept_n of_o christ_n to_o other_o shall_v not_o have_v use_v if_o they_o have_v be_v unlawful_a and_o forbid_v in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n and_o christ_n himself_o as_o we_o may_v read_v in_o the_o 26_o chap._n of_o st._n matthew_n do_v not_o refuse_v it_o when_o the_o high_a priest_n ask_v he_o to_o answer_v upon_o his_o oath_n whether_o he_o be_v the_o son_n of_o god_n i_o adjure_v thou_o say_v the_o high_a priest_n by_o the_o live_a god_n that_o thou_o tell_v we_o whether_o thou_o be_v the_o christ_n the_o son_n of_o god_n and_o jesus_n say_v unto_o he_o thou_o have_v say_v therefore_o since_o jesus_n christ_n himself_o do_v answer_n when_o he_o be_v adjure_v upon_o oath_n and_o st._n paul_n oftentimes_o call_v god_n to_o witness_v for_o the_o confirmation_n of_o what_o he_o say_v see_v david_n and_o several_a other_o in_o the_o old_a testament_n and_o god_n himself_o who_o can_v give_v we_o a_o bad_a example_n use_v it_o for_o the_o confirmation_n of_o his_o promise_n it_o be_v a_o clear_a and_o evident_a sign_n that_o it_o be_v lawful_a and_o that_o we_o be_v to_o explain_v these_o word_n of_o st._n matthew_n swear_v not_o at_o all_o as_o also_o those_o of_o my_o text_n above_o all_o thing_n my_o brethren_n swear_v not_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v interpret_v not_o general_o but_o in_o a_o limit_a sense_n as_o only_o forbid_v swear_v in_o common_a conversation_n and_o in_o our_o ordinary_a commerce_n and_o
first_o be_v the_o word_n of_o my_o text_n above_o all_o thing_n my_o brethren_n swear_v not_o neither_o by_o heaven_n neither_o by_o the_o earth_n neither_o by_o any_o other_o oath_n but_o let_v your_o yea_o be_v yea_o and_o your_o nay_o nay_o lest_o you_o fall_v into_o condemnation_n consider_v this_o text_n serious_o i_o think_v it_o shall_v be_v like_o the_o finger_n that_o come_v forth_o and_o write_v upon_o the_o wall_n that_o dreadful_a sentence_n that_o change_v the_o countenance_n of_o a_o king_n and_o make_v his_o knee_n smite_v together_o above_o all_o thing_n that_o be_v above_o all_o other_o vice_n avoid_v swear_v but_o let_v your_o yea_o be_v yea_o and_o your_o nay_o nay_o that_o be_v accustom_v yourselves_o to_o short_a and_o plain_a affirmation_n and_o negation_n lest_o you_o fall_v into_o condemnation_n that_o be_v lest_o for_o these_o thing_n the_o judge_n of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n shall_v pass_v a_o sentence_n of_o condemnation_n to_o hell_n upon_o you_o o_o man_n darenot_v you_o then_o from_o henceforth_o commit_v such_o a_o heinous_a sin_n as_o swear_v see_v it_o will_v bring_v you_o under_o god_n judgement_n and_o condemnation_n do_v you_o never_o see_v a_o poor_a malefactor_n try_v at_o the_o assize_n and_o observe_v how_o his_o face_n grow_v pale_a how_o his_o leg_n tremble_v and_o how_o death_n display_v his_o colour_n in_o his_o cheek_n when_o sentence_n be_v give_v upon_o he_o but_o what_o be_v that_o to_o god_n condemnation_n what_o be_v a_o gallow_n to_o hell_n the_o other_o text_n be_v this_o the_o lord_n will_v not_o hold_v he_o guiltless_a that_o take_v his_o name_n in_o vain_a now_o what_o do_v god_n mean_a when_o he_o say_v he_o will_v not_o hold_v he_o guiltless_a the_o meaning_n be_v plain_a that_o be_v his_o swear_n and_o profane_a oath_n shall_v be_v reckon_v to_o he_o and_o he_o shall_v be_v bind_v to_o answer_n god_n for_o they_o the_o last_o reason_n which_o oblige_v you_o to_o avoid_v swear_v and_o profane_a oath_n be_v that_o the_o custom_n of_o vain_a and_o profane_a oath_n be_v as_o plain_a a_o discovery_n of_o a_o unregenerate_a soul_n as_o any_o in_o the_o world_n this_o be_v a_o sure_a sign_n you_o be_v none_o of_o god_n child_n nor_o have_v any_o thing_n to_o do_v with_o his_o heavenly_a promise_n for_o by_o this_o the_o scripture_n distinguish_v the_o state_n of_o saint_n and_o sinner_n this_o fruit_n of_o the_o tongue_n plain_o show_v what_o the_o tree_n be_v that_o bear_v it_o the_o vile_a person_n say_v the_o prophet_n isaiah_n will_v speak_v of_o villainy_n and_o out_o of_o the_o abundance_n of_o the_o heart_n the_o mouth_n speak_v loquere_fw-la ut_fw-la te_fw-la videam_fw-la speak_v that_o i_o may_v see_v what_o you_o be_v what_o be_v in_o the_o heart_n be_v vent_v by_o the_o tongue_n when_o the_o treasure_n of_o grace_n be_v in_o the_o heart_n then_o good_a and_o holy_a word_n will_v be_v in_o the_o li_n the_o mouth_n of_o the_o righteous_a say_v david_n speak_v wisdom_n by_o thy_o word_n say_v christ_n thou_o shall_v be_v justify_v and_o by_o thy_o word_n thou_o shall_v be_v condemn_v we_o use_v to_o say_v such_o witness_n hang_v a_o man_n the_o meaning_n be_v the_o evidence_n they_o give_v do_v cast_v and_o condemn_v he_o if_o the_o word_n do_v evidence_n the_o state_n of_o the_o soul_n what_o a_o woeful_a state_n these_o soul_n must_v needs_o be_v in_o who_o mouth_n overflow_v with_o swear_v profane_a word_n and_o curse_n how_o many_o witness_n will_v be_v bring_v in_o to_o cast_v they_o in_o the_o great_a day_n wherefore_o that_o you_o may_v not_o fall_v into_o such_o a_o misfortune_n avoid_v vain_a swear_v and_o profane_a oath_n whereby_o god_n be_v so_o high_o offend_v which_o he_o have_v punish_v with_o both_o temporal_a and_o spiritual_a plague_n which_o be_v a_o plain_a discovery_n of_o a_o unregenerate_a soul_n and_o which_o god_n will_v bring_v to_o condemnation_n and_o that_o you_o may_v leave_v that_o bad_a and_o ugly_a custom_n wherein_o there_o be_v neither_o profit_n nor_o pleasure_n consider_v that_o if_o every_o idle_a word_n that_o man_n shall_v speak_v they_o shall_v give_v a_o account_n thereof_o in_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n how_o much_o more_o then_o for_o immodest_a obscene_a filthy_a word_n profane_a oath_n and_o bloody_a blasphemy_n before_o you_o speak_v weigh_v and_o ponder_v your_o word_n beg_v of_o god_n to_o guide_v your_o tongue_n and_o every_o day_n say_v with_o david_n set_v a_o watch_n o_o lord_n before_o my_o mouth_n and_o keep_v thou_o the_o door_n of_o my_o lip_n labour_v to_o get_v your_o heart_n cleanse_v and_o purify_v make_v the_o tree_n good_a and_o then_o his_o fruit_n will_v be_v good_a also_o a_o holy_a heart_n will_v produce_v holy_a word_n consider_v also_o that_o no_o man_n be_v the_o better_o look_v upon_o for_o his_o filthy_a word_n and_o vain_a bloody_a profane_a oath_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_n lose_v his_o esteem_n among_o all_o they_o that_o have_v any_o sense_n or_o virtue_n and_o even_o among_o they_o that_o be_v wicked_a and_o great_a swearer_n too_o if_o there_o be_v any_o punishment_n put_v in_o execution_n upon_o they_o that_o swear_v and_o take_v the_o sacred_a name_n of_o god_n in_o vain_a they_o will_v certain_o forbear_v that_o horrid_a and_o unprofitable_a sin_n for_o i_o observe_v when_o i_o be_v in_o holland_n that_o because_o there_o be_v so_o much_o money_n to_o be_v pay_v by_o every_o one_o that_o do_v swear_v i_o never_o hear_v there_o any_o man_n take_v the_o name_n of_o god_n in_o vain_a though_o i_o be_v several_a time_n in_o the_o company_n of_o above_o forty_o man_n together_o drink_v in_o tavern_n and_o coffeehouse_n and_o i_o take_v notice_n also_o in_o the_o ship_n where_o i_o have_v serve_v that_o when_o the_o captain_n order_v the_o collar_n which_o be_v a_o piece_n of_o wood_n of_o about_o fifty_o pound_n weight_n to_o be_v wear_v by_o the_o seaman_n that_o be_v hear_v swear_v than_o no_o profane_a oath_n be_v scarce_o hear_v that_o day_n if_o a_o small_a parcel_n of_o money_n to_o be_v put_v in_o a_o box_n and_o give_v to_o the_o poor_a in_o holland_n and_o if_o the_o pain_n and_o shame_n of_o wear_v a_o collar_n in_o the_o ship_n be_v able_a to_o make_v man_n abstain_v from_o swear_v why_o shall_v not_o the_o punishment_n of_o hell_n and_o of_o a_o eternal_a damnation_n threaten_v to_o they_o that_o take_v god_n name_n in_o vain_a have_v such_o a_o power_n over_o they_o certain_o they_o do_v not_o believe_v such_o a_o thing_n for_o if_o they_o be_v convince_v of_o that_o truth_n or_o that_o there_o be_v a_o avenge_a god_n or_o that_o their_o soul_n be_v immortal_a or_o that_o the_o holy_a scripture_n be_v certain_o reveal_v of_o god_n and_o the_o threaten_n therein_o contain_v against_o swearer_n shall_v be_v put_v in_o execution_n in_o the_o great_a and_o fearful_a day_n of_o judgement_n without_o doubt_n they_o will_v hereafter_o forbear_v from_o swear_v and_o take_v god_n name_n in_o vain_a and_o that_o they_o may_v be_v persuade_v of_o these_o truth_n i_o intend_v to_o publish_v three_o other_o sermon_n the_o first_o to_o god_n existence_n the_o second_o of_o the_o immortality_n of_o our_o soul_n and_o the_o three_o of_o the_o certainty_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n for_o the_o reason_n why_o man_n do_v continue_v in_o their_o sin_n be_v because_o they_o be_v not_o utter_o and_o full_o convince_v of_o these_o important_a and_o necessary_a truth_n above_o all_o thing_n my_o brethren_n swear_v not_o neither_o by_o heaven_n neither_o by_o the_o earth_n neither_o by_o any_o other_o oath_n but_o let_v your_o yea_o be_v yea_o and_o your_o nay_o nay_o lest_o you_o fall_v into_o condemnation_n the_o end_n of_o the_o second_o sermon_n three_o sermon_n against_o drunkeness_n be_v not_o drink_v with_o wine_n wherein_o be_v excess_n ephes_n 5._o 16._o the_o sparthan_n bring_v their_o child_n to_o loath_a wine_n by_o show_v they_o a_o drunkard_n who_o they_o gaze_v at_o as_o a_o monster_n and_o tertullian_n say_v of_o the_o primitive_a christian_n they_o drink_v no_o more_o than_o be_v sufficient_a for_o temperate_a man_n they_o do_v so_o eat_v and_o drink_v as_o those_o that_o remember_v they_o ought_v to_o pray_v afterward_o but_o now_o among_o those_o that_o profess_v christianity_n how_o ordinary_o be_v this_o sin_n commit_v but_o especial_o by_o seaman_n some_o of_o they_o have_v go_v aboard_o drink_v and_o lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o their_o voyage_n in_o that_o sin_n and_o though_o they_o know_v not_o whether_o they_o shall_v ever_o see_v again_o the_o land_n of_o their_o nativity_n yet_o this_o be_v the_o farewell_n they_o take_v this_o be_v their_o preparation_n and_o so_o in_o their_o return_n notwithstanding_o the_o terrible_a and_o astonish_a work_n of_o the_o