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A03343 CLII lectures vpon Psalme LI preached at Ashby-Delazouch in Leicester-shire / by that late faithfull and worthy minister of Iesus Christ, Mr. Arthur Hildersam. Hildersam, Arthur, 1563-1632. 1635 (1635) STC 13463; ESTC S122925 1,242,509 854

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on me and on my fathers house but not on thy people that they should bee plagued And see how long and how heavily the wrong that he had done lay upon Pauls conscience he could never forget it 1 Tim. 1.13 I was a persecutor and injurious And so it will do upon every one of our consciences one day if we have bin injurious to any man howsoever we sleight it now and make nothing of it upon pretence either of the basenes or of the badnes of the parties we have done wrong unto Remember what I told you of the Gibeonites and how Davids heart smote him for wronging Saul as bad a man as could live 1 Sam. 24.5 But of all the hurts and wrongs we have done unto men by our sins the hurt that we have done them in their soules if we have bin any way the cause of their eternall perdition that may be to us a just cause of sorrow and trouble of mind for our sins O the bloud of soules which wee have destroyed by our sins will lye heavy and give an intollerable weight to our sins when God shall charge us with it And that we may and many doe make themselves guilty of diverse wayes Not only 1. by drawing and forcing others to sin by our authority as David did here both the messengers he sent to bring Bathsheba unto him 2 Sam 11,4 and Ioab whom he commanded to make away Vriah 2 Sam. 11.15 and as Absalom did his servants to murder Amnon 2 Sam. 13.28 and as Paul had done upon whose conscience this lay a long time that he had compelled many to blaspheme Act. 26.11 And 2. by drawing others unto sin either by our example or perswasion as David and his messengers did Bathsheba here 2 Sam. 11.4 and as full many a one dayly doth by being the authors beginning of sin unto others as the Prophet speaketh Mica 1.13 But even 3. by with-holding from any the helpe and meanes that God hath charged us to afford them for the preserving of their soules from perdition As you all will account that nurse that famisheth the child by with-holding the breast and food from it to have bin a murderer of it as much as if she had poisoned or cut the throat of it And surely many of us have just cause to feare God will one day say to us concerning the soules of any that have perished in our flocks that are ministers or in our families that are parents or masters as he doth to the Prophet Ezek. 3.18 His bloud will I require at thy hand Now for the second branch of the Doctrine Though our sins may justly trouble us in all these respects yet the chiefe thing above all others that should move us to hate sin and to mourne for it is the consideration of that offence we have committed by our sins against the Lord our God Observe the proofe of this in three points First This is that that hath had chiefe force in keeping Gods people from sin when they have bin tempted unto it As we see in the example of Ioseph Genes 39.9 How can I doe this great wickednesse and sin against God He considered not so much the wrong he should do his maister though that he knew was very great as the offence he should cōmit against God So David professeth Ps. 19.11 I have hid thy word in mine heart that I might not sin against thee The cause why he loved Gods word so much and tooke such paines by meditation prayer to make it his owne was that he might bee kept from sinning against God Secondly This is that that hath broken the hearts of Gods people and caused them to melt in sorrow for sin after they have committed it that they have done the thing that God is displeased with that hee is grieved and dishonoured by This was Davids maine griefe here And so in the confession he maketh to Nathan 2 Sam. 12.13 I have sinned against the Lord. And Psal. 41.4 Lord be mercifull unto me heale my soule for I have sinned against thee This was the maine thing that troubled the prodigal child that he had displeased his father Lu. 15.18 I will go to my father and will say unto him father I have sinned against heaven and before thee Against thee thee only have I sinned and done evill in thy sight Thirdly and lastly this is the principall thing that distinguisheth the obedience repentance and sorrow for sin which is sincere from that that is counterfeit An hypocrite we know may make great shew of obedience of doing the will of God 2 Chron. 25.2 Amaziah did that which was right in the sight of the Lord but not with a perfect heart The main thing that approveth the truth sincerity of our obedience is this when in doing the good things we do we respect the Lord himselfe we doe that that we doe because we would not offend him because we desire to please and honour him When we live not to our selves but to the Lord Rom. 14.7 8. Thus the Apostle proveth the sincerity of heart that was in those weak Christians that did make conscience both of using not using the meats prohibited by the law of Moses that both of them did it to the Lord Rom. 14.6 So an hypocrite may be able to mourn deeply for sin and wish with all his heart it were undone in respect of the mischiefe punishment of sin that either he feeleth or feareth As we see in the examples of Cain Saul and Ahab Iudas But this is a certaine note of Gods child when the chiefe thing that maketh us mourne for sin is that we have displeased grieved our father by it Therfore is true repentance called by the Apostle Act. 20.21 Repentance toward God Such a repentance as the respect we have unto God hath wrought in us And the sorrow for sin that causeth repentance unto salvation is called 2 Cor. 7.10 A sorrow that is according to God So it is said of Gods people that they lamented after the Lord. 1 Sam. 7.2 This sorrow proceedeth not from selfe love as the other doth but from love to God when though a man know himselfe to be reconciled to God and delivered from the wrath to come yea because he doth so and hath the spirit of grace that assureth him of Gods favour therfore he mourneth is troubled in heart that he hath by his sins offended grieved so good a father This is that sincere sorrow that God promiseth to worke in the hearts of his people Zac. 12.10 I will powre upon the house of David and upon the inhabitants of Ierusalem the spirit of grace and of supplications and they shall looke upon me whom they have pierced and they shall mourne for him not for themselves as one mourneth for his only sonne Lecture XLIIII On Psalme 51.4 Decemb. 26. 1626. IT Followeth now that wee proceed unto the grounds and reasons of the
desire the sincere milke of the Word And so will it thy prayers as is plaine by that speech of our Saviour Mar. 11.25 When yee stand praying forgive if yee have ought against any Yea when thou sayest the Lords prayer thou prayest God would stand affected to thee as thou standest affected to thine enemies Mat. 6.12 Forgive us our trespasses as we forgive them that trespas against us But to leave these there is a second sort and those the greater number by farre that will never absent themselves from the Sacrament for this they thanke God they beare malice to none in the World they are in charity with all men They know they are but beasts that will presume to come to the Sacrament and be out of charity they thanke God they are none of those To these men I will say as the Apostle doth Gal. 6.7 Be not deceived God is not mocked Know you have not to deale with men in this case whom you may easily deceive but with God that cannot be mocked Take heed Satan fill not your hearts to lye unto the Holy Ghost as Peter speaketh to Ananias Acts 5.3 It is good for you therefore to try your hearts well in this point and for your helpe herein I will give you some notes whereby you may know whether you have indeed forgiven them that have wronged you or no. First he that hath truly forgiven him that did him wrong hath cast of all purpose and desire of revenge so as he dares not doe him hurt though it lay in his power Rom. 12.19 Dearely beloved avenge not your selves Nay hee dares not give himselfe liberty to wish evill unto him as Iob professeth of himselfe Iob 31.30 Nay he dares not rejoyce in his hurt though himselfe have had no hand in it Pro. 24.17 18. Rejoyce not when thine enemy falleth and let not thine heart be glad when he stumbleth lest the Lord see it and it displease him Hast thou thus forgiven Secondly he that hath truly forgiven his enemy will be willing to doe him good when he needs him and glad of such an opportunity Rom. 12.27 If thine enemy hunger feed him if he thirst give him drinke Looke to thy patterne thus doth thy father forgive Luk. 6.35 Love ye your enemies and doe good and ye shall be the children of the highest for he is kinde to the unthankefull and to the evill and Ephes. 4.32 Be ye kind to one another tender hearted forgiving one another even as God for Christs sake hath forgiven you Wilt thou say thou hast forgiven all the world thou malicest no body and yet there bee neighbours of thine that wronged thee as thou thinkest three foure five or sixe yeeres agoe and thou hast beene strange to them ever since thou shewest them no kindnesse but even in such ordinary courtesies as thou dost to the rest of thy neighbours thou balkest them alwaies and leavest them out so as all thy neighbours can witnesse thou art not friends with them Acts 5.3 Why hast Satan filled thy heart to lie unto the Holy Ghost Thirdly he that hath truly forgiven and is in charity will strive to forget and will not willingly thinke of the wrongs have beene done him by any ●he would faine learne the art of oblivion for such things because he knoweth the corruption of our nature is such that the thinking of wrongs will make the heart boile with desire of revenge Levit. 19.18 Thou shalt not avenge nor beare any grudge against the children of thy people but thou shalt love thy neighbour as thy selfe Shemei knew this and therefore prayeth David 2 Sam. 19.19 that he would not remember what he had done In this manner doth thy father forgive Ier. 31.34 I will forgive their iniquity and I will remember their sinne no more Fourthly he that hath truly forgiven and is void of all malice doth unfainedly desire to be at peace with him that hath done him most wrong and to love him and is therefore willing to seeke peace and use all meanes of reconciliation that he can Psal. 34.14 Seeke peace and ensue it Rom. 12.18 If it be possible as much as in you is have peace with all men 1 Thess. 4.11 Study to be quiet cast about for it strive earnestly for it 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Yea 1 though he did the wrong not himselfe Mar. 11.25 Forgive if ye have ought against any 2 Though he be inferiour to himselfe Gen. 13.8 Abraham said to Lot c. For so doth our father he seeketh to his enemies for peace 2. Cor. 5.20 God beseecheth you by us to be reconciled Now what meanes hast thou used What desire hast thou shewed this way Fiftly he that hath truly forgiven is in charity indeed though he have some enemies that are so lewd as that he cannot thinke well of them nor dares shew kindnesse to them nor ought till he see them repent 2. Thess. 3.14 Note such and keepe no company with them that they may be ashamed and we have our fathers example for this Exod. 34.7 as mercifull as he is he will by no meanes cleare the guilty Yet doth he that hath truly forgiven unfainedly desire that the worst man that is would mend that he might thinke well of him He can therefore pray for such Mat. 5.44 I say unto you love your enemies pray for them that despitefully use you and persecute you 2 Thess. 3.15 Count him not as an enemy but admonish him So doth thy father he unfainedly desireth the amendment of the worst of his enemies Ezek. 33.11 As I live saith the Lord I have no pleasure in the death of the wicked but that he turne from his way and live turne ye turne ye from your evill waies for why will ye die O house of Israel Hast thou this charity I know thou pretendest against such as thou hatest he is a bad man c. And dost thou dislike him for his badnesse onely 1. Likest thou none that are as bad 2. Can thy heart witnesse thou hast unfainedly desired his amendment Gal. 6.7 Be not deceived God is not mocked Looke to thy patterne love as thy father loveth Sixtly and lastly He that hath forgiven and is void of malice if the party that hath wronged him and hee thinketh ill of will not be reconciled reclaimed reformed will grieve for it it is a trouble to his mind to thinke ill of any man to be at ods and variance to be strange to any man though this cannot be avoided yet it is a trouble to him Psal. 120.6 7. My soule hath long dwelt with him that hateth peace I am for peace but when I speake they are for warre But see how this troubled him verse 5. Woe is me that I sojourne in Mesech that I dwell in the tents of Kedar For as there is great comfort in love Phil. 2.1 so is there great vexation in variance to a good mind Looke to thy patterne therefore and thou shalt find thy Saviour
50.19 when they feared he would have beene revenged of them for the wrong they had done him Feare not saith he I dare not doe it for am I in the place of God Secondly But I hope then I may lawfully wish and desire that God would revenge my cause and plague mine enemy that hath wronged me I may rejoyce and be thankfull to God for it when I see it I answer No that thou maist not neither We may not rejoyce in any evill that befalleth our enemy though our selves have no hand in it at all Rejoyce not when thine enemy falleth saith the Holy Ghost Prov. 24.17 18. and let not thine heart bee glad when he stumbleth lest the Lord see it and it displease him and he turne away his wrath from him Thirdly We must also forgive our enemies whatsoever wrong it be that they have done unto us Forgive one another saith the Apostle Coloss. 3.13 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 freely forgiving If any man have a quarrell or cause to complaine and finde fault against any whosoever he be what wrong soever hee hath done even as Christ forgave you so also doe yee If we doe not thus forgive Christ hath assured us Matth. 6.15 that God will never forgive us our sinnes Nay if we doe it not from our hearts So likewise saith he Mat. 18.35 shall my heavenly father doe also unto you that is he shall in his wrath deliver you unto the tormentours unto hell if yee from your hearts forgive not every one his brother their trespasses Fourthly We must strive to forget and be unwilling to think of the wrongs that any man hath done unto us Thou shalt not avenge saith the Lord Leviticus 19.18 Nor bee mindefu●l of wrong against the children of thy people As if hee should say thou must both forgive and forget If thou strive not to forget and put quite out of thy minde the wrongs that hath beene done unto thee thou wilt hardly bee able to forgive them but thy heart will be apt to rise against thine enemy and to boile in revenge against him Fifthly Wee must unfeignedly desire to bee at peace with him that hath done us most wrong to bee friends with him and to love him and therefore also wee must bee willing to seeke peace with him and to use all meanes of reconciliation that wee can Seeke peace and ensue it saith the Psalmist Psalm 34.14 Study to bee quiet saith the Apostle 1 Thes. 4.11 As if hee had said cast about which way thou mayst best compasse it strive earnestly for it Sixthly If when we have sought peace and used the best meanes of reconciliation that we are able we cennot obtaine it it must grieve us it must be a trouble of minde unto us to bee at odds and variance with any man My soule hath long dwelt with him that hateth peace saith David Psal. 120.6 7. I am for peace saith hee I seeke it and use all meanes I can to bee reconciled but when I speake they are for Warre But looke backe to Verse 5. and you shall see what a griefe and vexation this was to the good man Woe is me saith he that I sojourne in Mesech that I dwell in the Tents of Kedar that is with such inhumane and savage people that will by no meanes be woone to peace Seventhly Wee must pray heartily to God for them that have done us most wrong that hee would turne their hearts and give them more grace Pray for them saith our Saviour Matth. 5.44 that despitefully use you and persecute you Eightly and lastly We must be willing to doe our enemy good if he stand in need of us If thou meet thine enemies Oxe or his Asse going astray saith the Lord Exod. 23.4 5. Thou shalt surely bring it backe to him againe If thou see the Asse of him that hateth thee lying under his burden and wouldst forbeare to helpe him thou shalt surely helpe with him Nay we should be glad of such an opportunity to overcome the malice of our enemy and to win him unto peace If thine enemy hunger saith the Apostle Rom. 12.20 21. feed him if hee thirst give him drinke Bee not overcome of evill but overcome evill with good Oh let us think seriously of these things beloved and examine whither we can in this sort love our enemyes I know well you will be apt in your hearts to say at the hearing of this Doctrine as the Disciples did Mat. 19.25 Who then can be saved If none can have benefit by Christ but they that have the spirit of Christ and none have the spirit of Christ but they that have true charity and none have true charity but they that can in this manner love their enemies Who then can be saved It is impossible for flesh and bloud to love an enemie in this sort But to this I answer that it is true indeed that hee that hath no more in him then flesh and bloud can never doe it and hee that hath no more in him then flesh and bloud can never be saved Flesh and bloud cannot inherit the kingdome of God saith the Apostle 1 Cor. 15.50 Except a man bee borne againe saith our Saviour Ioh. 3.5 of water and of the spirit hee cannot enter into the kingdome of God And every one that is regenerate by the spirit of God is made thereby able thus to love his enemy Though not legally according to the rigour of the law yet in an Evangelicall manner so as God in Christ will accept And thou canst never have comfort in thy estate beloved unlesse thou finde thy selfe able in an Evangelicall manner to keepe this commandement of loving all men even thy greatest enemy in this sort as I have described unto you In an evangelicall manner will you say how is that I will expresse it unto you in five particulars If thou have the spirit of Christ in thee 1. Thou wilt bee made able in thy minde to serve the Law of God as the Apostle professeth of himselfe Rom. 7.25 that is thou wilt consent to Gods Word in this and acknowledge that indeed thou oughtest to doe thus Verse 16. The Commandement is holy and just and good as he saith there Verse 12. 2. To will is present with thee as hee also saith there Verse 18. Thou dost unfeignedly desire and strive to love all men even thine enemies in this manner 3. Thine own heart will smite thee for thine uncharitablenesse thou wilt finde thy selfe able to mourne and to be troubled in thy minde for it and even to cry out against thy selfe for it as he doth there Verse 24. O wretched man that I am who shall deliver mee from this froward envious revengefull malicious heart 4. Thou wilt use to cry to God for helpe and strength to vanquish and mortifie this cankred humour and corruption in thee as the Disciples to Christ when he had pressed the Doctrine of forgiving such as had wronged them Luk. 17.5 Lord increase
lest ye be condemned behold the Iudge standeth before the doore See two notable examples of this in David The one Psalm 38.12 13 14. When they that sought after his life laid snares for him and they that sought his hurt spake mischievous things and imagined deceits all the day long yet was hee as a deafe man that heard not and as a dumb man that opened not his mouth hee was as a man that heard not and in whose month there was no reproofes The other example of his is that in Shemeies case 2 Sam. 16.10 11. O how meeke was hee towards that wretched man hee would not be revenged of him hee would not suffer him to be chidden or reproved for that hee did And what was the cause of this his mildnesse of spirit towards such enemies Certainly his patience and humble submission of heart to the will of God in these judgements was the only cause of it They therefore that pretend they acknowledge God to be righteous in all their afflictions and patiently submit themselves to his hand in them but they can beare nothing at the hands of men they are apt to breake out into choler and wrath into rage and fury against men that shall doe them the least wrong they give themselves liberty to nourish in themselves desire of revenge and implacable hatred towards them these men I say doe miserably deceive their owne soules if their hearts did indeed patiently submit themselves to the will of God in any of the crosses that are upon them they would then bee more patient towards men who are but the Lords instruments and rods whereby hee afflicteth them Thus spake David of the worst enemies he had Psal. 17.13 14. Deliver my soule from the wicked which is thy sword from men which are thy hand O Lord. Certainely it is the rebelliousnesse of our hearts towards God that wee cannot stoupe to him nor humble our selves under his mighty hand in his judgements that are upon us that maketh us so froward and impatient towards men so desirous to bee revenged of them that have done us any wrong And these are the properties whereby true patience may be knowne and discerned these are the notes whereby we may try whether wee have yet obtained this grace whether wee have yet learned to cleare the Lord when hee judgeth us Lecture LI. On Psalme 51.4 March 6. 1626. NOw for motives that may perswade us to submit our selves patiently to the will of God in all things that may befall us there be very many but I will insist but upon these three considerations onely 1. The unavoidablenesse of affliction 2. The hurt we doe our selves by impatiency and the good that commeth to us by patience 3. The hand that God hath in all our afflictions For the first Every child of God must looke for affliction even for much affliction it should not seeme strange to us when it commeth upon us it should rather seeme strange to any of us that wee have beene so long free from any great affliction This motive the Apostle Peter useth 1 Pet. 4.12 Beloved thinke it not strange concerning the fiery triall as though some strange thing happened unto you It cannot be avoided but if we belong to God we must endure affliction at one time or other in one degree or other This was the Doctrine that Barnabas and Paul taught in all Churches and whereby it is said they did confirme the disciples soules that is prepare them for trouble and arme them with patience to beare it when it should come Acts 14.22 that wee must through much tribulation enter into the Kingdome of God 1. The way to heaven is through tribulation 2. Yea through much tribulation 3. Yea wee must a necessity is laid upon us either that way wee must goe to heaven or wee shall never come thither And why must wee doe so 1. Because it is the immutable decree of God it should be so 1 Thess. 3.3 No man should be moved by these afflictions for your selves know that wee are appointed thereunto 2. Because it is the way that all Gods people have gone to heaven by 1 Peter 5.9 Knowing that the same afflictions are accomplished in your brethren that are in the world Yea the best and choisest of them and those that have bin most deare to God have gone to heaven through many tribulations Take my brethren saith the Apostle Iames 5.10 the Prophets who have spoken in the name of the Lord for an example of suffering affliction and of patience So that indeed we have so small cause to be dismayed with our afflictions which be they what they can be are but flea-bitings in comparison of those that the choicest of Gods servants have endured that on the contrary side we should have just cause to doubt and suspect our owne estate if we were not subject to them If ye bee without chastisement saith the Apostle Heb. 12.8 whereof all are partakers then are ye bastards and not sonnes As they that desire to find Christ in this life where hee seedeth where hee lyeth at noone must goe their way forth by the footsteps of the flocke as our Saviour directeth his spouse Cant. 1.8 So they that would goe to heaven must goe also by the footsteps of the flocke they must goe in that way that Christs faithfull flocke and people have troden and beaten before them or certainely they shall never come there 3. and lastly Because this is the way whereby Christ himselfe our head and Saviour went to heaven even the Captaine of our salvation as the Apostle speaketh Heb. 2.10 was made perfect that is brought unto glory through sufferings And God hath decreed that all his members should be conformed and made like unto him in this point as the Apostle teacheth Rom. 8.29 Whom he did sore-know he also did predestinate to bee conformed to the image of his sonne So that in these three respects it must needs bee that through much tribulation wee must enter into the kingdome of God The second motive is the consideration of this that we can no way ease or help our selves in any crosse by impatiency and fretting the way to make our crosse easie is to beare it quietly and patiently First Impatiency will not ease us at all but make our crosse more grievous unto us as striving and strugling doth with the foule that is in the snare and with the beast that is in the yoke There is no father but if he see his child shew stubburnesse and rebellion while he is in correcting him he will beate him the more and not give him over till he see him humbled And even so is it with our heavenly father No sin will provoke him more then our murmuring against his corrections When the people complained saith Moses Numb 11.1 it displeased the Lord and the Lord heard it and his anger was kindled and the fire of the Lord burnt among them And ver 10. Moses heard the people
our faith 5. Lastly thou wilt now when thou renewest thy covenant with God at his Table vow and binde thy selfe by promise unto God that though thou hast beene heretofore malicious and given to revenge thou wilt be so no more but thou wilt through his grace strive thus to forgive and love all men even them that have done thee most wrong Wee reade 2 Cron. 34.31 32. compared with 35.1 that Iosiah and his people before they celebrated the passeover bound themselves unto the Lord by solemne covenant that they would keepe his Commandements and his testimonies and his statutes with all their heart And it is said Chap 35.18 that that was such a Passeover as was never kept in Israel from the dayes of Samuel to that time And certainely if we would also thus prepare our selves to the Sacrament afer our examination of our selves by binding our selves to God in solemne vowes and promises to forsake our speciall corruptions and walke more circumspectly we might finde much more comfort in the Sacrament then we are wont to doe And thus much shall serve for the triall of our charity by that love we beare to our enemyes The third and last way to try it is by the love we beare to them that feare God especially To them we are bound to beare speciall love above all other men Above all things saith the Apostle 1 Pet. 4.8 have fervent charity among your selves No love that we beare to any man will give us that assurance that we are in the state of grace that the spirit of Christ dwelleth in us as when we can finde that we love a godly man more for the Image of God we discerne in him then either a wordly friend for our commodity sake or a kinsman for the nearenesse of bloud that is betweene us For this we have Christs owne example Matth. 12.50 Whosoever shall doe the will of my Father which is in heaven the same is my brother and sister and mother He that receiveth a righteous man in the name of a righteous man and for no other respect saith he Matth. 10.41 shall receive a righteous mans reward that is shall be undoubtedly saved Wee know that wee have passed from death to life saith the Apostle 1 Ioh. 3.14 because wee love the brethren And on the other side there is no more certaine signe of a man that is void of all grace and abideth in the state of death and damnation then this is when hee cannot love such as feare God Hee that loveth not his brother saith the Apostle 1 Ioh. 3.14 abideth in death For their can be no love of God in that man that loveth not such as feare God Every one saith the Apostle 1 Ioh. 5.1 That loveth him that begat loveth him also that is begotten of him But how may we that have so false and deceitfull hearts in us know that we doe indeed love a Christian in the name of a Christian I answer that the surest proofe of that is this when we can finde that though wee love them most in whom we see most grace yet we doe unfeignedly love all in whom we see the true feare of God howsoever they differ in judgement from us in some things yea what weakenesses soever we discerne in them other wayes By this note the Apostle oft describeth that love to the brethren which is true and unfeigned Eph. 1.15 Col. 1.4 Philem. 5. that is to say that it extendeth it selfe to all the Saints to all the brethren And Rom. 14.1 6. he giveth a particular example for this by directing the faithfull how they should stand affected towards those brethren that were weake in faith that is in judgement and in the knowledge of the truth It was certainely a weakenesse in judgement that made any Christian to thinke those things to be unlawfull that were indeed in their owne nature indifferent and lawfull as those which hee instanceth in Verse 2. And so it was a weakenesse in judgement on the other side that made any to thinke those things necessary and fit to be observed which indeed were not so as those he instanceth in Verse 5. But how should the faithfull stand affected towards them that were thus weake in faith and did so differ from them in judgement about these things First he telleth them Verse 3,4 they should not judge nor despise one another for this they should not esteeme one another to be void of true and saving grace because of this Secondly Verse 1. They should receive him that is thus weake in faith that is esteeme well of him love him bee not strange to him keepe him company for all this For God hath received him saith he Verse 3. And how darest thou despise or judge or thinke hardly of or be strange unto him whom God hath received Let me make some application of this beloved unto you all And I am sorry that the time enforceth mee to bee so briefe as I must bee in applying of it It is utterly a fault amongst you that the difference in judgement and practice about the ceremonies of our Church hath caused such strangenesse and allienation of minde and affection betweene such as doe truly feare God both Ministers and people We are so farre from receiving esteeming loving and maintaining society one with another neverthelesse for this difference in judgment about these things that we are apt to despise and judge one another for it and to doubt whither there be any truth of grace in them that differ from us in these things Surely saith the one side the differency and lawfulnesse of these things is now so cleerely manifested as these men must needs bee wilfully blind that doe not see it Nay certainely they cannot choose but see it well enough and were it not for a carnall respect to their credit with the people among whom they have gotten a great name and applause for their standing out so long they would doubtlesse conforme themselves And surely saith the other side the utter unlawfulnesse of these ceremonyes is now so clearely reveiled that these men must needs be wilfully blinde that see it not Nay they doe see it well enough and were it not for a carnall respect they have unto their worldly peace and estate they would neve use them certainly they sinne against their conscience in observing of them And what truth of grace can there be in them that are wilfully blind and for carnall respects doe thus sinne against their owne conscience And thus doe both sides grossely and dangerously erre and sinne against their brethren And when yee sin so against the brethren saith the Apostle 1 Cor. 8.12 yea sinne against Christ. For the experience of all times and of this present age proveth evidently that there be of both sides that feare God unfeignedly and in the whole tenour and course of whose conversation the life and power of true godlinesse doth manifestly appeare And if thou doe not see this whosoever