Selected quad for the lemma: heart_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
heart_n right_a vein_n ventricle_n 3,268 5 13.1569 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
B05906 The parfait mareschal, or Compleat farrier. Which teacheth, I. To know the shapes and goodness, as well as faults and imperfections of horses. II. The signs and causes of their diseases, the means to prevent them, their cure, and the good or bad use of purging and bleeding. III. The way to order and preserve them, when upon travel, to feed, and to dress them. IV. The art of shoeing, according to a new design of shoes, which will recover bad feet, and preserve the good. Together with a treatise, how to raise and bring up a true and beautiful race of horses: as also instructions, whereby to fit all kinds of horses with proper bits, whereof the chief draughts are represented in copper-plates. / Written originally in French by the Sieur de Solleysel Escuyer, sometime one of the overseers of the French Kings Royal Academy of Riding, near to the Hostel de Conde in Paris. And translated from the last Paris impression, by Sir William Hope of Kirkliston Kt. Lieutenat Governour of the Castle of Edinburgh. By whom is also added as a supplement to the first part, a most compendious and excellent collection of horsemanship, taken from the best and most modern writers upon that subject, such as Mr. De la Brow, Pluvinel, and the Great Duke of Newcastle. Part I.; Parfait mareschal. English. 1696 Solleysel, Jacques de, 1617-1680.; Hope, William, Sir. 1696 (1696) Wing S4458; ESTC R184351 1,036,506 744

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or_o humour_n do_v so_o abound_v that_o it_o qui●●●_n the_o stomach_n and_o then_o it_o become_v prejudicial_a because_o it_o be_v out_o of_o its_o natural_a place_n and_o so_o trouble_v the_o other_o digestion_n by_o hinder_v they_o to_o perform_v their_o function_n and_o so_o to_o fatten_v the_o like_a be_v also_o observe_v in_o bird_n and_o wildfowl_n in_o who_o this_o acid_a juice_n be_v so_o penetrate_v and_o so_o quick_o dissolve_v the_o grain_n which_o they_o swallow_v that_o it_o be_v in_o a_o very_a short_a time_n digest_v which_o will_v be_v a_o thing_n impossible_a for_o the●_n natural_a heat_n to_o perform_v alone_o and_o without_o the_o assistance_n of_o this_o acid_n this_o be_v al●●_n confirm_v in_o that_o we_o see_v that_o wild-foul_a by_o a_o natural_a instinct_n which_o the_o author_n 〈◊〉_d all_o thing_n have_v imprint_v in_o they_o do_v most_o frequent_o swallow_v gravel_n and_o 〈◊〉_d little_a stone_n when_o they_o do_v not_o find_v a_o sufficient_a quantity_n of_o food_n wherewithal_o to_o 〈◊〉_d their_o stomach_n that_o so_o they_o may_v blunt_v and_o weaken_v the_o sharpness_n of_o that_o humour_n by_o the●_n hard_a substance_n and_o thereby_o keep_v it_o from_o quit_v their_o stomach_n for_o lack_v of_o mat●●●_n whereupon_o to_o work_v and_o which_o will_v impede_fw-la the_o other_o digestion_n and_o make_v the●●_n become_v lean_a according_a to_o the_o quantity_n and_o quality_n of_o the_o food_n the_o disposition_n of_o the_o stomach_n and_o abundance_n or_o scarcity_n of_o this_o acid_a humour_n the_o abovementioned_a concoction_n be_v soon_o or_o latter_o finish_v when_o it_o be_v full_o perfect_v the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o stomach_n open_v and_o this_o white_a digest_v matter_n pass_v by_o degree_n all_o along_o the_o gut_n which_o be_v full_a of_o ply_v and_o fold_n that_o so_o they_o may_v give_v time_n to_o certain_a small_a passage_n that_o be_v in_o a_o great_a number_n join_v to_o they_o and_o which_o be_v call_v milky_a vein_n 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thoracick_a or_o chyliduct_n but_o in_o horse_n i_o think_v they_o shall_v carry_v the_o name_n of_o th●_n famous_a horse-anatomist_n the_o chyle_n or_o this_o white_a liquor_n ascend_v by_o these_o eustachien_fw-fr canal_n discharge_v itself_o into_o the_o vein_n and_o by_o degree_n mix_v with_o the_o blood_n which_o according_a to_o the_o o●_n der_fw-mi of_o circulation_n discover_v in_o this_o age_n by_o dr._n harvy_n one_fw-mi englishman_n desce●●_n and_o be_v carry_v to_o the_o right_a auricle_n of_o the_o heart_n to_o be_v there_o convert_v with_o the_o 〈◊〉_d into_o blood_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v again_o drive_v or_o force_v by_o the_o the_o systole_n or_o comprese_a motion_n of_o the_o heart_n to_o go_v into_o the_o lung_n by_o help_n of_o the_o pulmonary_a artery_n from_o the_o lung_n it_o be_v carry_v back_o again_o to_o the_o left_a ventricle_n by_o the_o pulmonary_a vein_n which_o have_v anastomosis_n that_o be_v communication_n with_o the_o pulmonary_a artery_n there_o 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their_o horse_n after_o they_o have_v receive_v a_o glyster_n oblige_v th●_n to_o render_v it_o too_o soon_o which_o be_v quite_o contrary_a to_o the_o design_n of_o give_v it_o which_o that_o he_o may_v retain_v it_o a_o reasonable_a time_n it_o signify_v but_o little_a to_o stop_v a_o horse_n f●●ment_n with_o hay_n or_o to_o tie_v down_o his_o dock_n to_o hinder_v he_o to_o render_v it_o for_o i_o assure_v 〈◊〉_d none_o of_o these_o foolish_a method_n will_v prevent_v a_o horse_n void_v his_o glyster_n if_o he_o 〈◊〉_d a_o inclination_n to_o it_o however_o if_o he_o can_v be_v make_v to_o keep_v it_o a_o full_a hour_n it_o will_v so_o much_o the_o better_o the_o common_a purgative_n make_v use_v of_o in_o glister_v be_v the_o electuary_n diaper_v solutivum_fw-la de_fw-fr psillo_n diaphenicon_fw-la and_o benedicta_fw-la laxativa_fw-la nicolas_n people_n put_v common_o but_o two_o ounce_n or_o four_o at_o most_o of_o any_o of_o these_o electuary_n a_o glyster_n which_o will_v but_o purge_v very_o gentle_o therefore_o if_o you_o intend_v to_o purge_v that_o horse_n sound_o you_o must_v give_v he_o in_o a_o glyster_n at_o least_o seven_o or_o eight_o ounce_n of_o the_o which_o the_o apothecary_n will_v not_o give_v at_o too_o easy_a a_o rate_n unless_o the_o drug_n be_v spoil_v not_o faithful_o make_v up_o therefore_o when_o you_o design_n that_o your_o horse_n shall_v be_v 〈◊〉_d purge_v it_o be_v always_o fit_a to_o add_v to_o the_o glyster_n a_o english_a pint_n of_o emetic_n wine_n w●●_n will_v be_v both_o cheap_a and_o have_v more_o effect_n than_o these_o precede_a electuary_n or_o otherways_o in_o place_n of_o it_o polychre_v or_o the_o scorie_n and_o refuse_v of_o the_o liver_n of_o a●●ny_n the_o urine_n of_o a_o healthful_a man_n or_o that_o of_o a_o cow_n if_o you_o have_v the_o conveniency_n it_o or_o last_o as_o i_o have_v already_o direct_v mix_v a_o ounce_n of_o seine_n with_o the_o decoction_n or_o otherways_o one_o or_o two_o coloquint_a gourd_n shred_v very_o small_a together_o with_o a_o ounce_n and_o a_o half_a of_o the_o abovementioned_a polychrest_n or_o scorie_n of_o antimony_n beside_o these_o glister_v i_o have_v be_v describe_v there_o be_v a_o number_n of_o other_o in_o 〈◊〉_d 2d_o part_n of_o this_o book_n that_o be_v appropriate_a to_o the_o different_a disease_n and_o therefore_o 〈◊〉_d may_v have_v recourse_n to_o they_o when_o needful_a i_o shall_v not_o here_o set_v down_o the_o place_n 〈◊〉_d they_o be_v to_o be_v find_v because_o the_o composition_n of_o all_o kind_n of_o glister_v be_v so_o very_a 〈◊〉_d that_o it_o be_v scarce_o worth_a a_o man_n pain_n to_o turn_v over_o to_o the_o chapter_n where_o they_o be_v 〈◊〉_d down_o glister_v be_v of_o so_o great_a use_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o horse_n health_n and_o the_o cure_v of_o their_o disease_n that_o we_o have_v no_o remedy_n which_o equal_v they_o for_o a_o glyster_n give_v a●_n a_o certain_a time_n will_v save_v a_o horse_n life_n but_o then_o there_o must_v be_v at_o least_o two_o english_a quart_n of_o it_o fever_n and_o the_o excessive_a beat_n of_o the_o flank_n be_v rare_o allay_v both_o the_o use_n of_o good_a glister_v often_o reiterate_v at_o least_o people_n be_v sure_a that_o if_o they_o make_v 〈◊〉_d sensible_a alteration_n to_o the_o better_a yet_o at_o least_o they_o refresh_v and_o give_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o 〈◊〉_d and_o never_o do_v a_o glyster_n give_v orderly_o and_o according_a to_o method_n prove_v prejure_v to_o any_o horse_n whatsoever_o chap._n lxvii_o of_o blood_v horse_n and_o the_o benefit_n thereof_o nature_n find_v herself_o oppress_v with_o a_o violent_a distemper_n use_n chap._n lxvii_o of_o blood_a horse_n and_o its_o use_n do_v many_o 〈◊〉_d by_o her_o own_o proper_a strength_n without_o any_o other_o assistance_n whatsoever_o 〈◊〉_d charge_v herself_o of_o that_o burden_n wherewith_o she_o be_v oppress_v sometime_o the_o flux_n of_o the_o belly_n other_o time_n by_o the_o flux_n of_o urine_n 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of_o the_o old_a physician_n for_o i_o fancy_v i_o will_v satisfy_v the_o curiosity_n of_o many_o people_n by_o insert_v here_o this_o opinion_n which_o be_v found_v upon_o many_o experiment_n the_o most_o convince_v in_o the_o world_n to_o comprehend_v then_o how_o the_o blood_n be_v make_v you_o must_v know_v that_o the_o substance_n of_o a_o horse_n body_n be_v subject_a to_o a_o continual_a dissipation_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o natural_a heat_n which_o incessant_o act_v against_o its_o radical_a moisture_n therefore_o nature_n to_o repair_v that_o diminution_n of_o its_o proper_a substance_n have_v give_v to_o creature_n a_o natural_a appetite_n which_o excite_v the_o animal_n appetite_n for_o in_o time_n of_o hunger_n the_o part_n suck_v and_o mutual_o draw_v their_o nourishment_n from_o one_o another_o there_o be_v make_v a_o divulsion_n and_o consequent_o a_o sense_n of_o feeling_n which_o give_v they_o no_o rest_n until_o that_o appetite_n be_v satisfy_v be_v in_o this_o condition_n they_o take_v food_n cut_v it_o and_o grind_v it_o with_o their_o tooth_n than_o they_o kn_v or_o mix_v it_o with_o the_o help_n of_o their_o spital_n and_o by_o the_o assistance_n of_o their_o tongue_n throw_v it_o unto_o the_o stomach_n there_o to_o be_v boil_a and_o convert_v into_o a_o white_a liquor_n call_v chyle_n the_o animal_n appetite_n be_v satisfy_v and_o the_o breach_n repair_v which_o be_v make_v by_o fast_v the_o inferior_a orifice_n of_o the_o stomach_n open_v and_o suffer_v the_o chyle_n to_o run_v into_o the_o small_a gut_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v suck_v by_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o white_a vein_n call_v by_o reason_n of_o their_o whiteness_n lacteal_v which_o be_v disperse_v through_o the_o whole_a m●sentery_n and_o carry_v the_o chyle_n into_o two_o reservoirs_fw-fr or_o receptacle_n about_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o hen_n egg_n situate_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o same_o mesentery_n betwixt_o the_o two_o production_n of_o the_o diaphragm_n and_o couch_v all_o along_o the_o vertebrae_n of_o the_o loin_n from_o these_o reservoirs_fw-fr do_v arise_v two_o duct_n or_o channel_n call_v thoracick_n because_o of_o their_o situation_n or_o chyleduct_n because_o of_o their_o use_n the_o one_o be_v upon_o the_o right_a side_n and_o the_o other_o upon_o the_o left_a and_o be_v about_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o large_a write_a quill_n they_o lie_v all_o along_o the_o great_a artery_n which_o be_v couch_v upon_o the_o body_n of_o the_o vertebrae_n of_o the_o back_n and_o ascend_v to_o the_o sub-clavian_a vein_n there_o suffer_v the_o chyle_n to_o mix_v with_o the_o blood_n which_o come_v from_o the_o brain_n to_o be_v according_a to_o the_o order_n of_o circulation_n throw_v into_o the_o right_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n to_o be_v there_o change_v into_o blood_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v again_o drive_v into_o the_o lung_n through_o the_o pulmonary_a artery_n when_o the_o heart_n compress_n itself_o from_o the_o lung_n it_o be_v carry_v to_o the_o left_a ventricle_n by_o the_o pulmonary_a vein_n which_o
body_n and_o be_v original_o occasion_v not_o by_o the_o acid_n and_o frequent_o malignant_a corruption_n of_o all_o the_o humour_n but_o by_o the_o poison_n that_o infect_v the_o principal_a humour_n or_o the_o blood_n and_o therefore_o the_o malignity_n of_o the_o humour_n be_v only_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o poison_n that_o cause_v the_o disorder_n in_o the_o blood_n the_o radical_a and_o methodical_a cure_n of_o this_o distemper_n be_v perform_v by_o remove_v the_o cause_n of_o it_o that_o be_v by_o purify_n and_o sweeten_v the_o blood_n in_o order_n to_o which_o i_o shall_v propose_v several_a remedy_n van_n helmont_n say_v that_o the_o french_a pox_n have_v its_o original_a from_o the_o farcin_n in_o horse_n and_o it_o be_v general_o agree_v that_o in_o the_o cure_n of_o that_o distemper_n the_o malignity_n of_o its_o poison_n must_v be_v destroy_v and_o the_o blood_n afterward_o purify_v and_o rectify_v after_o which_o all_o the_o symptom_n disappear_v the_o same_o may_v be_v apply_v to_o the_o farcin_n when_o the_o farcin_n be_v inveterate_a or_o of_o long_a continuance_n the_o blood_n be_v utter_o corrupt_v by_o the_o poison_n that_o be_v lodge_v in_o it_o acquire_v so_o virulent_a a_o acrimony_n that_o it_o ulcerate_v the_o lung_n or_o the_o liver_n by_o its_o excessive_a heat_n and_o malignity_n for_o when_o the_o blood_n return_v from_o the_o brain_n according_a to_o the_o establish_a law_n of_o its_o circulation_n to_o the_o right_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n it_o pass_v from_o thence_o by_o the_o vena_fw-la arteriosa_fw-la to_o the_o lung_n which_o consist_v of_o a_o spungy_a foul_a and_o moist_a substance_n be_v heat_v by_o the_o sharp_a spirit_n contain_v in_o the_o deprave_a blood_n this_o preternatural_a heat_n occasion_n a_o corruption_n of_o the_o weak_a part_n and_o afterward_o a_o ulcer_n which_o at_o last_o destroy_v and_o consume_v the_o whole_a substance_n of_o the_o lung_n you_o may_v be_v easy_o convince_v of_o the_o truth_n of_o this_o hypothesis_n by_o open_v the_o body_n of_o a_o horse_n who_o death_n be_v occasion_v by_o a_o inveterate_a farcin_n for_o you_o will_v find_v the_o lung_n whole_o putrefy_v and_o full_a of_o ulcer_n cause_v by_o the_o hot_a and_o corrupt_a blood_n which_o also_o vitiate_v and_o ulcerate_v the_o liver_n it_o be_v plain_a then_o that_o the_o cure_n depend_v chief_o on_o the_o cooling_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o the_o utter_a destruction_n of_o that_o poison_n which_o cause_v the_o farcin_n and_o all_o its_o loathsome_a symptom_n for_o a_o brief_a explanation_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o that_o poison_n it_o will_v be_v sufficient_a to_o tell_v you_o that_o it_o be_v a_o venomous_a steam_n or_o certain_a corrupt_a spirit_n which_o penetrate_v the_o part_n of_o a_o horse_n body_n as_o the_o light_n of_o the_o sun_n pass_v through_o a_o glass_n these_o spirit_n be_v a_o sort_n of_o ferment_n that_o breed_v corruption_n in_o whatsoever_o part_n they_o attack_v and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o this_o poison_n can_v never_o be_v destroy_v by_o purgative_a medicine_n without_o the_o use_n of_o specific_n this_o disease_n be_v sometime_o communicate_v by_o contagion_n from_o a_o infect_a horse_n it_o be_v also_o occasion_v by_o eat_v too_o great_a a_o quantity_n of_o especial_o new_a oat_n or_o new_a hay_n before_o it_o be_v purge_v by_o evaporate_n its_o superfluous_a moisture_n which_o usual_o happen_v about_o two_o month_n after_o it_o be_v put_v up_o in_o stack_n or_o in_o a_o barn_n violent_a exercise_n in_o hot_a wether_n and_o even_o once_o hard_o ride_v hurt_n or_o wound_v make_v with_o a_o foul_a or_o cancerous_a iron-instrument_n such_o as_o spur_n bit_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o too_o great_a abundance_n of_o blood_n may_v also_o cause_v this_o distemper_n it_o proceed_v not_o unfrequent_o from_o a_o preposterous_a and_o too_o hasty_a diligence_n in_o fatten_v tire_v lean_a and_o overheat_v horse_n for_o too_o great_a abundance_n of_o nourishment_n breed_v the_o farcin_n unless_o it_o be_v prevent_v by_o moderate_a exercise_n and_o often-repeated_n bleed_v the_o most_o dangerous_a and_o stubborn_a kind_a of_o farcin_n be_v that_o which_o be_v accompany_v with_o a_o run_v at_o the_o nose_n for_o assoon_o as_o you_o perceive_v that_o symptom_n you_o may_v conclude_v that_o your_o horse_n death_n approach_v especial_o if_o his_o appetite_n be_v lose_v and_o the_o matter_n that_o run_v out_o be_v mix_v with_o blood_n the_o number_n of_o those_o which_o escape_n be_v so_o small_a that_o all_o horse_n in_o this_o condition_n may_v be_v give_v over_o for_o desperate_a unless_o the_o run_v at_o the_o nose_n proceed_v from_o the_o strangle_v and_o even_o in_o that_o case_n the_o disease_n be_v usual_o fatal_a the_o cure_n be_v very_o difficult_a when_o the_o farcin_n appear_v first_o on_o the_o hinder_a leg_n near_o the_o pastern_a or_o on_o the_o fetlock-joint_n and_o even_o in_o the_o hough_n ascend_v along_o the_o thigh_n for_o it_o be_v a_o sign_n of_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o infection_n and_o weakness_n of_o the_o natural_a heat_n when_o the_o farcin-knot_n appear_v in_o the_o extreme_a part_n of_o the_o body_n at_o so_o great_a a_o distance_n from_o the_o heart_n even_o as_o the_o gout_n be_v more_o troublesome_a when_o it_o make_v its_o first_o attack_v near_o the_o toe_n or_o ankle-bone_n than_o when_o it_o begin_v near_o the_o heart_n when_o the_o knot_n can_v be_v bring_v to_o suppuration_n but_o instead_o of_o matter_n thrust_v forth_o a_o piece_n of_o red_a brown_a flesh_n which_o grow_v very_o fast_o and_o can_v neither_o be_v extirpate_v by_o burn_v nor_o caustic_n ointment_n the_o cure_n be_v also_o very_o difficult_a and_o even_o impossible_a without_o the_o help_n of_o powerful_a remedy_n to_o destroy_v the_o inward_a poison_n the_o farcins_n that_o be_v bring_v from_o the_o camp_n be_v very_o rare_o cure_v because_o the_o blood_n be_v whole_o corrupt_v by_o violent_a or_o unseasonable_a exercise_n and_o by_o the_o defect_n or_o excess_n of_o nourishment_n which_o very_o often_o be_v rot_v and_o unwholesome_a the_o farcin_n that_o begin_v to_o appear_v during_o the_o increase_n of_o the_o moon_n be_v stubborn_a and_o less_o easy_o curable_a than_o that_o which_o begin_v in_o the_o wane_n when_o the_o humour_n be_v weak_a and_o less_o abundant_a and_o the_o same_o observation_n may_v be_v apply_v to_o the_o glander_n and_o quitter-bone_n the_o farcin_n in_o the_o head_n be_v the_o least_o dangerous_a and_o most_o easy_o cure_v of_o all_o other_o kind_n of_o that_o distemper_n unless_o when_o there_o be_v a_o knot_n or_o kernel_n between_o the_o two_o jawbone_n which_o be_v usual_o nourish_v by_o a_o certain_a flegmatic_a matter_n that_o come_v from_o the_o lung_n through_o the_o windpipe_n for_o these_o kernel_n can_v hardly_o be_v dissolve_v in_o less_o than_o three_o or_o four_o month_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o horse_n be_v in_o danger_n of_o fall_v into_o the_o glander_n you_o may_v conclude_v that_o the_o cure_n will_v be_v difficult_a when_o the_o thigh_n be_v much_o swell_v when_o there_o be_v hard_a knot_n on_o the_o sheath_n or_o when_o the_o swell_n break_v and_o instead_o of_o matter_n put_v forth_o a_o piece_n of_o blackish_a flesh_n like_o a_o hen_n fundament_n but_o the_o most_o dangerous_a and_o hardly_o curable_a kind_a of_o farcin_n be_v when_o the_o horse_n be_v natural_o of_o a_o squeamish_a and_o tender_a stomach_n for_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o give_v he_o the_o remedy_n that_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o cure_n without_o destroy_v his_o appetite_n when_o the_o knot_n that_o appear_v first_o be_v heal_v the_o horse_n be_v usual_o in_o a_o way_n of_o recovery_n though_o at_o the_o same_o time_n there_o be_v several_a other_o knot_n in_o his_o body_n but_o this_o be_v not_o a_o infallible_a rule_n the_o farcin_n be_v call_v by_o the_o italian_n verme_n and_o by_o the_o german_n wurme_n because_o it_o seem_v to_o gnaw_v and_o bite_v between_o the_o flesh_n and_o skin_n as_o worm_n gnaw_v the_o bark_n of_o a_o tree_n it_o may_v be_v easy_o know_v by_o the_o knot_n and_o cord_n that_o run_v along_o the_o vein_n and_o be_v spread_v over_o the_o whole_a body_n it_o be_v also_o discover_v by_o tumor_n and_o ulcer_n and_o assoon_o as_o you_o perceive_v a_o ulceratted_a swell_v in_o the_o emunctory_n which_o be_v kernel_n situate_v between_o the_o jaw_n and_o the_o neck_n and_o on_o the_o breast_n and_o thigh_n near_o the_o cod_n and_o design_v by_o nature_n to_o receive_v the_o impurity_n of_o the_o body_n and_o the_o defluxion_n that_o fall_v upon_o those_o part_n you_o may_v conclude_v that_o your_o horse_n be_v trouble_v with_o the_o farcin_n which_o be_v more_o or_o less_o dangerous_a according_a to_o the_o degree_n of_o the_o ulceration_n and_o the_o stick_n of_o the_o kernel_n to_o the_o