make_v of_o a_o certain_a juice_n that_o fall_v from_o the_o brain_n and_o marrow_n of_o the_o backbone_n thus_o write_v hypocrates_n l._n de_fw-la gen._n that_o the_o seed_n be_v diffuse_v out_o of_o the_o brain_n into_o the_o loin_n and_o marrow_n of_o the_o backbone_n thus_o also_o write_v plato_n in_o timaeus_n that_o the_o seed_n be_v a_o deflux_n of_o the_o marrow_n of_o the_o backbone_n and_o alâ—…maeon_n that_o it_o be_v a_o portion_n of_o the_o brain_n vi_o the_o more_o modern_a author_n author_n who_o can_v find_v no_o such_o large_a conveyance_n from_o the_o brain_n and_o spinal_a marrow_n to_o the_o stone_n reject_v the_o foresay_a opinion_n altogether_o and_o assert_v the_o blood_n to_o be_v generate_v out_o of_o the_o blood_n flow_v through_o the_o spermatical_a vessel_n to_o the_o stone_n which_o opinion_n as_o most_o true_a and_o indubitable_a for_o many_o age_n have_v be_v receive_v and_o teach_v by_o all_o the_o philosopher_n vii_o but_o of_o late_a glisson_n wharton_n reason_n and_o charleton_n english_a physician_n have_v oppose_v this_o receive_a opinion_n who_o write_v that_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o seed_n be_v a_o more_o crude_a and_o chylous_a humour_n carry_v from_o the_o mesentery_n to_o the_o brain_n and_o thence_o to_o the_o stone_n through_o the_o nerve_n of_o which_o they_o say_v there_o be_v a_o vast_a number_n insert_v into_o the_o testicle_n and_o epididymis_fw-la which_o be_v contrary_a however_o to_o all_o experience_n when_o our_o own_o eye_n tell_v we_o thaâ—…_n only_o very_o few_o and_o those_o very_a small_a and_o scarce_o visible_a nerve_n reach_v to_o those_o part_n viii_o clement_n niloe_n produce_v another_o erroneous_a opinion_n affirm_v the_o seed_n to_o be_v generate_v out_o of_o the_o lymphatic_a liquor_n but_o in_o regard_n the_o lympha_fw-la never_o flow_v to_o the_o stone_n out_o of_o any_o other_o part_n but_o while_o the_o seed_n be_v make_v be_v separate_v out_o of_o that_o seminal_a matter_n and_o out_o of_o the_o testicle_n themselves_o through_o the_o lymphatic_a vessel_n that_o take_v their_o rise_n within_o the_o testicle_n ascend_v to_o the_o abdomen_fw-la and_o so_o to_o the_o vasa_n sanguifera_n it_o be_v apparent_a that_o the_o seed_n be_v not_o make_v out_o of_o the_o lympha_fw-la but_o that_o the_o lympha_fw-la be_v only_a occasion_v by_o the_o make_n of_o the_o seed_n as_o it_o be_v also_o a_o effect_n of_o the_o make_n of_o bilious_a ferment_n cap._n 13_o 14._o moreover_o if_o the_o lympha_fw-la shall_v be_v carry_v to_o the_o testicle_n as_o it_o be_v not_o and_o in_o they_o shall_v be_v mix_v with_o the_o matter_n that_o be_v to_o be_v change_v into_o seed_n than_o it_o will_v not_o hold_v proportion_n with_o the_o matter_n so_o to_o be_v change_v into_o seed_n but_o only_o with_o the_o ferment_n prepare_v the_o matter_n that_o it_o may_v be_v conveninent_o turn_v into_o seed_n so_o that_o niloe_n do_v not_o seem_v to_o have_v observe_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o stone_n upward_o nor_o to_o have_v understand_v the_o use_n of_o it_o cap._n 13._o &_o 17._o ix_o hieronymus_n barbatus_n of_o milan_n opinion_n seem_v not_o to_o recede_v far_o from_o this_o opinion_n who_o lib._n de_fw-fr sang._n &_o sero_fw-la write_v that_o the_o seed_n be_v not_o generate_v out_o of_o the_o seed_n but_o out_o of_o the_o serum_fw-la which_o opinion_n he_o endeavour_v to_o support_v with_o many_o but_o such_o insipid_a reason_n as_o be_v not_o worth_a refutation_n but_o none_o of_o these_o either_o modern_a or_o ancient_a opinion_n have_v hit_v the_o mark._n but_o he_o who_o consider_v more_o serious_o the_o prolific_a liquor_n will_v certain_o find_v that_o to_o the_o make_n of_o the_o seed_n there_o concur_v for_o matter_n partly_o blood_n flow_v through_o seed_n the_o spermatic_a artery_n partly_o animal_n spirit_n bring_v through_o the_o nerve_n x._o that_o the_o blood_n constitute_v the_o seed_n first_o mass_n of_o the_o seed_n be_v apparent_a from_o the_o large_a spermatic_a artery_n carry_v to_o the_o stone_n which_o carry_v more_o blood_n than_o only_o serve_v for_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o stone_n the_o same_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o spermatic_a vein_n carry_v back_o to_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la the_o blood_n that_o remain_v after_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o stone_n and_o make_v of_o the_o seed_n the_o same_o be_v also_o teach_v by_o experience_n when_o upon_o immoderate_a copulation_n we_o shall_v find_v the_o blood_n to_o be_v eject_v instead_o of_o seed_n not_o without_o some_o kind_n of_o titillation_n as_o aristotle_n himself_o acknowledge_v and_o the_o observation_n of_o several_a physician_n testify_v by_o reason_n that_o the_o blood_n flow_v in_o great_a quantity_n through_o the_o artery_n have_v not_o sufficient_a time_n to_o stay_v in_o the_o stone_n nor_o animal_n spirit_n pour_v out_o of_o the_o nerve_n strong_a and_o plentiful_a enough_o that_o the_o blood_n can_v be_v convert_v into_o seed_n in_o so_o short_a a_o space_n add_v to_o this_o that_o in_o the_o stone_n themselves_o and_o other_o spermatic_a vessel_n weaken_a by_o immoderate_a copulation_n and_o the_o overmuch_a dissipation_n of_o the_o spirit_n the_o seminific_a power_n become_v debilitate_a so_o far_o as_o not_o to_o be_v able_a so_o speedy_o to_o convert_v into_o seed_n the_o blood_n which_o be_v bring_v be_v destitute_a of_o sufficient_a spirit_n from_o the_o nerve_n which_o weakness_n be_v apparent_a from_o hence_o that_o after_o immoderate_a copulation_n the_o seed_n first_o generate_v be_v crude_a and_o watery_a and_o this_o experience_n reason_n support_v which_o teach_v we_o that_o the_o blood_n concur_v in_o the_o seed_n as_o the_o primary_n and_o great_a part_n of_o the_o matter_n for_o that_o in_o our_o body_n all_o thing_n be_v enliven_v by_o the_o vital_a spirit_n flow_v from_o the_o heart_n and_o inherent_a in_o the_o arterious_a blood_n and_o that_o decay_a nothing_o can_v be_v revive_v for_o that_o if_o upon_o any_o occasion_n that_o blood_n be_v stop_v from_o flow_v into_o the_o part_n they_o present_o die_v away_o hence_o of_o necessity_n that_o enliven_a spirit_n must_v be_v infuse_v into_o the_o seed_n as_o contain_v in_o itself_o a_o enliven_a power_n chief_o requisite_a in_o the_o seed_n which_o spirit_n since_o it_o can_v be_v confer_v without_o the_o subject_a to_o which_o it_o be_v inherent_a that_o be_v arterious_a blood_n hence_o it_o follow_v undoubted_o that_o the_o blood_n concur_v to_o constitute_v the_o matter_n of_o the_o seed_n xi_o now_o that_o the_o animal_n spirit_n seed_n bring_v by_o the_o nerve_n and_o thicken_v in_o the_o stone_n into_o a_o thin_a liquor_n and_o mix_v with_o the_o blood_n of_o necessity_n concur_v to_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o seed_n be_v apparent_a from_o hence_o that_o there_o be_v a_o great_a correspondence_n between_o the_o brain_n and_o the_o testicle_n in_o regard_n the_o brain_n the_o nerve_n and_o all_o the_o nervous_a part_n be_v much_o weaken_a by_o immoderate_a copulation_n and_o in_o regard_n that_o the_o waste_n of_o much_o seed_n waste_v also_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n attend_v by_o lassitude_n and_o a_o manifest_a impair_n of_o the_o strength_n together_o with_o sadness_n and_o dejection_n of_o mind_n there_o be_v thereby_o a_o disturbance_n in_o a_o man_n countenance_n accompany_v with_o a_o tremble_n of_o the_o limb_n all_o which_o thing_n declare_v that_o the_o animal_n spirit_n be_v plentiful_o evacuate_v with_o the_o seed_n which_o seed_n if_o it_o be_v only_o make_v of_o the_o blood_n such_o symptom_n will_v never_o attend_v the_o evacuation_n of_o a_o little_a seed_n for_o that_o a_o whole_a pint_n of_o blood_n take_v from_o a_o man_n do_v not_o weaken_v he_o so_o much_o as_o the_o loss_n of_o a_o ounce_n of_o seed_n to_o this_o we_o may_v add_v the_o consideration_n of_o the_o spinal_a consumption_n thus_o describe_v by_o hypocrates_n lib._n 2._o de_fw-fr morb._n the_o spinal_a consumption_n say_v he_o arise_v from_o the_o marrow_n of_o the_o backbone_n and_o chief_o seize_v upon_o new_a marry_v and_o libidinous_a bride_n concern_v which_o if_o you_o ask_v the_o patient_n he_o will_v tell_v you_o that_o he_o feel_v as_o it_o be_v fly_n and_o emmet_n creep_v along_o from_o the_o upper_a part_n as_o the_o head_n etc._n etc._n down_o to_o the_o backbone_n and_o when_o he_o go_v to_o stool_n or_o make_v water_n he_o void_v a_o great_a quantity_n of_o liquid_a genital_a seed_n nor_o can_v he_o generate_v though_o he_o lie_v with_o his_o wife_n he_o be_v the_o laughingstock_n of_o venus_n and_o suffer_v nocturnal_a pollution_n as_o well_o as_o at_o other_o time_n but_o especial_o when_o he_o have_v travel_v a_o sleep_n place_n or_o run_v hard_a he_o draw_v his_o breath_n short_a he_o lose_v his_o strength_n his_o head_n ache_v and_o his_o ear_n sound_v by_o the_o description_n of_o this_o disease_n it_o
nor_o can_v be_v derive_v thence_o from_o any_o other_o part_n these_o downy_a beginning_n of_o the_o placenta_n or_o uterine_n liver_n increase_v by_o little_a and_o little_a through_o the_o affusion_n of_o that_o same_o blood_n to_o this_o very_o bowel_v who_o substance_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o three_o month_n be_v notable_o conspicuous_a within_o the_o inner_a membrane_n be_v include_v the_o whole_a colliquation_n of_o the_o seed_n together_o with_o the_o crystalline_a bubble_n wherein_o the_o birth_n be_v form_v out_o of_o the_o prolific_a principle_n infuse_v into_o it_o which_o be_v form_v swim_v upon_o the_o colliquation_n free_a and_o adhere_v no_o where_o to_o any_o membrane_n and_o for_o some_o time_n be_v nourish_v with_o that_o alone_a iv._o afterward_o when_o the_o increase_a grow_v embryo_n begin_v to_o want_v a_o more_o plentiful_a nourishment_n the_o extremity_n of_o the_o umbilical_a vessel_n grow_v out_o more_o and_o more_o and_o be_v extend_v towards_o this_o liver_n which_o from_o that_o time_n begin_v to_o be_v more_o manifest_o conspicuous_a to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v draw_v a_o firm_a alimentary_n juice_n from_o thence_o and_o carry_v it_o to_o the_o birth_n as_o the_o plant_n by_o mean_n of_o their_o root_n suck_v nutritive_a juice_n from_o the_o earth_n but_o how_o these_o vessel_n across_o the_o membrane_n and_o come_v to_o this_o liver_n see_v chap._n 32._o v._o harvey_n in_o a_o abortion_n cast_v abortive_a forth_o about_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o hen-egg_n observe_v withal_o in_o the_o outward_a and_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o chorion_n as_o it_o be_v a_o thin_a slime_n or_o a_o certain_a down_o denote_v the_o first_o rudiment_n of_o the_o grow_a placenta_n and_o in_o the_o inner_a part_n of_o the_o same_o several_a root_n and_o branch_n of_o the_o umbilical_a vessel_n but_o never_o the_o chorion_n stick_v to_o the_o womb_n but_o the_o reason_n why_o he_o never_o see_v the_o chorion_n slick_v to_o the_o womb_n perhaps_o may_v be_v either_o because_o the_o matter_n to_o be_v pour_v forth_o out_o of_o the_o womb_n for_o the_o increase_n of_o the_o placenta_n be_v not_o yet_o increase_v to_o a_o sufficient_a quantity_n or_o because_o the_o fleshic_a particle_n which_o we_o have_v see_v stick_v to_o the_o chorion_n in_o the_o expulsion_n of_o that_o conception_n be_v not_o tear_v from_o the_o womb_n but_o from_o the_o chorion_n and_o so_o the_o chorion_n come_v forth_o together_o with_o it_o be_v not_o by_o harvey_n see_v to_o stick_v to_o the_o womb_n but_o those_o root_n of_o the_o vessel_n which_o harvey_n take_v for_o the_o umbilical_a production_n seem_v not_o to_o have_v be_v the_o little_a branch_n of_o the_o umbilical_a vessel_n in_o regard_n the_o navel_n can_v not_o be_v grow_v out_o to_o that_o length_n in_o that_o time_n nor_o reach_v so_o far_o but_o be_v rather_o little_a vessel_n extend_v themselves_o from_o that_o same_o fleshy_a substance_n stick_v above_o to_o the_o chorion_n with_o which_o the_o umbilical_a vessel_n be_v wont_a to_o intermix_v themselves_o see_v the_o abortion_n in_o the_o precede_a chapter_n vi_o by_o what_o have_v be_v say_v it_o be_v blood_n sufficient_o apparent_a that_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o placenta_n or_o uterine_n liver_n be_v not_o generate_v out_o of_o the_o impure_a part_n of_o the_o menstruous_a blood_n flow_v from_o the_o womb_n the_o more_o pure_a part_n in_o the_o mean_a season_n pass_v to_o the_o birth_n through_o the_o umbilical_a vein_n as_o many_o have_v erroneons_o assert_v see_v that_o the_o first_o thread_n of_o it_o be_v delineate_v out_o of_o the_o woman_n seed_n as_o well_o as_o the_o chorion_n and_o amnion_n to_o which_o afterward_o the_o nourishment_n be_v bring_v not_o from_o the_o more_o impure_a but_o from_o good_a blood_n pour_v in_o and_o therefore_o they_o be_v gross_o mistake_v who_o judge_v it_o not_o to_o be_v any_o bowel_v but_o only_o a_o heap_n of_o menstruous_a blood_n collect_v and_o coagulate_v without_o the_o vessel_n and_o preserve_v in_o that_o place_n for_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o birth_n whereas_o both_o in_o respect_n of_o its_o beginning_n its_o fibrous_a substance_n and_o its_o use_n it_o appear_v no_o less_o to_o be_v a_o bowel_v than_o the_o other_o liver_n seat_v in_o the_o right_a hypochondrion_fw-mi beside_o that_o the_o upholder_n of_o this_o opinion_n do_v not_o consider_v that_o the_o blood_n can_v subsist_v without_o corruption_n nine_o month_n together_o out_o of_o the_o vessel_n in_o the_o womb_n or_o any_o other_o hot_a and_o moist_a place_n and_o daily_a experience_n teach_v we_o what_o terrible_a mischief_n follow_v upon_o the_o extravasation_n of_o the_o blood_n though_o it_o be_v good_a if_o it_o stay_v in_o the_o place_n but_o a_o few_o month_n vii_o fabricius_n ab_fw-la aquapendente_fw-la opinion_n call_v this_o liver_n a_o fleshy_a substance_n and_o a_o fleshy_a mole_n not_o that_o it_o be_v simple_o flesh_n but_o a_o bowel_v that_o have_v a_o peculiar_a and_o proper_a fibrous_a contexture_n and_o a_o flesh_n convenient_a for_o itself_o who_o first_o thread_n be_v delineate_v out_o of_o the_o woman_n seed_n and_o afterward_o a_o peculiar_a fleshy_a substance_n thicken_v out_o of_o the_o vital_a blood_n which_o first_o flow_v from_o the_o mother_n more_o plentiful_o thither_o through_o the_o uterine_n vessel_n and_o afterward_o be_v force_v thither_o from_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o birth_n through_o the_o umbilical_a artery_n for_o when_o the_o umbilical_a vessel_n be_v come_v to_o the_o uterine_n liver_n a_o certain_a spirituous_a nectar_n or_o vital_a spirit_n flow_v out_o together_o with_o arterious_a blood_n from_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o birth_n which_o as_o it_o increase_v nourish_v enlivens_fw-la and_o excite_v to_o action_n all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o birth_n and_o its_o membrane_n the_o spirituous_a blood_n of_o the_o mother_n assist_v and_o afford_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o matter_n so_o do_v it_o enlarge_v and_o nourish_v this_o placenta_n or_o uterine_n liver_n viii_o this_o liver_n in_o a_o single_a conception_n placenta_n be_v always_o single_a and_o in_o the_o conception_n of_o twin_n both_o birth_n have_v one_o common_a liver_n contain_v the_o navel_n of_o both_o but_o sometime_o each_o birth_n have_v a_o distinct_a and_o proper_a uterine_n liver_n however_o wharton_n believe_v that_o both_o twin_n have_v a_o peculiar_a placenta_n but_o so_o contiguous_a that_o they_o seem_v to_o be_v but_o one_o but_o that_o the_o opinion_n of_o wharton_n express_v by_o the_o word_n always_o be_v not_o general_o true_a experience_n teach_v we_o by_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o sometime_o the_o contrary_n happen_v and_o therefore_o we_o be_v certain_o to_o conclude_v that_o in_o the_o conception_n of_o twin_n there_o be_v sometime_o one_o liver_n sometime_o two_o but_o for_o what_o reason_n and_o in_o what_o case_n there_o happen_v sometime_o one_o and_o sometime_o two_o be_v a_o mystery_n hitherto_o unrevealed_a and_o unknown_a to_o all_o practiser_n which_o nevertheless_o we_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o unfold_v in_o the_o next_o chapter_n when_o we_o come_v to_o discourse_v of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o membrane_n in_o twin_n ix_o the_o substance_n of_o it_o be_v peculiar_a substance_n to_o itself_o soft_a loose_a brittle_a thin_a furrow_v with_o several_a furrow_n and_o as_o it_o be_v here_o and_o there_o slight_o divide_v yet_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n altogether_o fibrous_a be_v a_o contexture_n of_o innumerable_a thread_n and_o diminutive_a fibres_n and_o infinite_a little_a branch_n of_o diminutive_a vessel_n and_o swell_v with_o coagulate_v blood_n pour_v in_o not_o much_o unlike_o the_o loose_a parenchyma_n of_o the_o liver_n though_o less_o firm_a and_o easy_o dissolve_v and_o mangle_v by_o a_o slight_a attrition_n and_o such_o a_o sort_n of_o substance_n as_o well_o at_o other_o time_n as_o particular_o in_o december_n 1665._o we_o show_v to_o several_a doctor_n of_o physic_n and_o student_n in_o a_o woman_n that_o die_v after_o she_o have_v be_v six_o month_n go_v and_o late_o in_o the_o placenta_n of_o two_o live_v woman_n from_o who_o we_o extract_v the_o birth_n when_o they_o can_v not_o be_v deliver_v of_o themselves_o which_o placenta_n after_o the_o extraction_n of_o the_o birth_n be_v separate_v whole_a from_o the_o womb_n and_o draw_v forth_o together_o with_o the_o membrane_n x._o it_o be_v of_o a_o dark_a ruddy_a colour_n colour_n not_o unlike_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o spleen_n somewhat_o more_o ruddy_a seldom_o pale_a xi_o the_o shape_n of_o the_o whole_a uterine_n bigness_n liver_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n circular_a sometime_o long_o or_o quadrangular_a seldom_o triangular_a but_o unequal_a in_o its_o circumference_n but_o the_o bigness_n and_o thickness_n various_a according_a to_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o body_n and_o the_o birth_n and_o the_o time_n of_o the_o woman_n go_v for_o in_o abortion_n of_o thirty_o
chanel_n that_o be_v somewhat_o bow_v and_o arch_v about_o the_o middle_n yet_o they_o do_v not_o all_o reach_v the_o point_n neither_o but_o be_v turn_v upward_o with_o their_o extremity_n for_o those_o which_o first_o descend_v from_o the_o orifice_n of_o the_o ventricles_n be_v short_a next_o to_o which_o be_v other_o somewhat_o long_o yet_o not_o reach_v to_o a_o cone_n to_o these_o be_v join_v other_o somewhat_o long_o so_o that_o at_o length_n the_o last_o which_o be_v the_o long_a reach_v to_o a_o cone_n and_o contain_v the_o rest_n which_o be_v short_a and_o place_v under_o they_o and_o annex_v to_o they_o and_o because_o the_o short_a contain_v under_o the_o long_o make_v the_o heap_v the_o high_a it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o upper_a and_o middle_a part_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v somewhat_o more_o bunchy_a when_o the_o long_o to_o who_o extremity_n the_o short_a can_v reach_v end_n in_o a_o sharp_a cone_n nevertheless_o according_a to_o the_o observation_n of_o nicholas_n steno_n this_o same_o course_n of_o the_o fibres_n seem_v rather_o to_o be_v observe_v in_o the_o region_n of_o the_o right_n than_o leave_v ventricle_n he_o observe_v this_o course_n in_o the_o right_a ventricle_n to_o ascend_v the_o fibre_n oblique_o descend_v inward_o from_o the_o septum_fw-la towards_o the_o hinder_a part_n along_o the_o exterior_a superficies_n and_o so_o to_o elevate_v a_o little_a the_o bottom_n of_o the_o right_a ventricle_n towards_o the_o basis_n and_o hence_o it_o happen_v that_o in_o contraction_n the_o heart_n in_o the_o right_a side_n come_v to_o be_v not_o only_o short_a but_o sometime_o round_a and_o thick_a and_o by_o reason_n of_o this_o great_a shortness_n and_o thickness_n of_o the_o right_n and_o left_a side_n of_o the_o wall_n of_o necessity_n the_o hollowness_n of_o the_o ventricles_n become_v narrow_a vii_o by_o reason_n of_o these_o fibre_n muscle_n and_o the_o motion_n of_o pulsation_n hypocrates_n assert_v the_o heart_n to_o be_v a_o muscle_n which_o have_v hitherto_o be_v stiff_o deny_v by_o all_o the_o school_n of_o physician_n who_o have_v general_o assert_v that_o it_o be_v the_o chief_a bowel_v in_o the_o body_n 1._o because_o therein_o be_v generate_v the_o most_o noble_a humour_n together_o with_o its_o spirit_n viz._n the_o spirituous_a vital_a blood_n whereas_o there_o be_v no_o particular_a humour_n or_o spirit_n generate_v in_o any_o muscle_n 2._o because_o in_o hardness_n of_o substance_n it_o exceed_v the_o substance_n of_o all_o muscle_n 3._o because_o fleshy_a fibre_n do_v not_o make_v a_o muscle_n for_o otherwise_o the_o stomach_n and_o the_o piss-bladder_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o fleshy_a fibre_n may_v easy_o be_v reckon_v into_o the_o number_n of_o muscle_n from_o which_o they_o be_v nevertheless_o exempt_v by_o common_a consent_n 4._o because_o the_o heart_n have_v ventricles_n and_o valve_n which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v in_o any_o muscle_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n 5._o because_o the_o muscle_n be_v the_o instrument_n of_o voluntary_a motion_n which_o be_v move_v at_o pleasure_n and_o not_o perpetual_o but_o by_o interval_n and_o be_v tire_v by_o long_a and_o vehement_a motion_n and_o so_o compel_v to_o desist_v from_o motion_n where_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o heart_n be_v move_v not_o with_o a_o animal_n but_o with_o a_o natural_a unwearied_a motion_n which_o can_v be_v alter_v increase_v lessen_v or_o stop_v at_o pleasure_n but_o continue_v from_o the_o begin_n to_o the_o end_n of_o a_o man_n life_n now_o though_o these_o be_v very_o strong_a argument_n nevertheless_o nicholas_n steno_n go_v on_o and_o pronounce_v that_o the_o heart_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o muscle_n because_o it_o have_v all_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v allow_v to_o a_o muscle_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o thing_n find_v in_o the_o heart_n which_o be_v deny_v a_o muscle_n and_o hence_o excuse_v it_o from_o the_o duty_n of_o sanguify_v and_o generate_a natural_a spirit_n and_o lay_v it_o up_o among_o the_o servile_a muscle_n despoil_v of_o all_o the_o privilege_n hitherto_o allow_v it_o perhaps_o intend_v to_o write_v its_o elegy_n in_o a_o short_a time_n with_o the_o same_o applause_n as_o bartholine_n make_v his_o epitaph_n upon_o the_o liver_n as_o if_o i_o shall_v say_v because_o the_o piss-bladder_n have_v all_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v allow_v the_o stomach_n as_o membrane_n nerve_n artery_n and_o vein_n and_o a_o globous_a and_o hollow_a form_n therefore_o the_o bladder_n be_v the_o stomach_n and_o appoint_v for_o the_o same_o use_v viii_o the_o heart_n resemble_v a_o pyramid_n figure_n with_o the_o sharp_a end_n turn_v downward_o or_o broad_a above_o and_o point_v below_o to_o which_o purpose_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o the_o base_a or_o upper_a part_n and_o the_o cone_n or_o sharp_a part_n which_o terminate_v below_o in_o a_o point_n ix_o the_o bigness_n of_o it_o vary_v according_a bigness_n to_o age_n and_o temper_n yet_o consider_v the_o bulk_n of_o body_n it_o be_v big_a in_o man_n than_o in_o any_o other_o creature_n the_o ordinary_a length_n of_o it_o in_o person_n grow_v to_o ripe_a year_n be_v about_o the_o depth_n of_o six_o finger_n and_o four_o finger_n broad_a it_o be_v also_o observe_v that_o in_o man_n of_o hot_a constitution_n and_o courageous_a it_o be_v lesser_a and_o hard_o but_o in_o cold_a constitution_n and_o man_n that_o be_v timid_a it_o be_v big_a and_o soft_a in_o like_a manner_n in_o all_o other_o timorous_a and_o slothful_a creature_n according_a to_o the_o proportion_n of_o the_o body_n it_o be_v very_o large_a but_o in_o such_o as_o be_v bold_a and_o dare_a small_a or_o of_o a_o moderate_a bigness_n bauschius_n however_o produce_v some_o example_n of_o lion_n dissect_v who_o heart_n according_a to_o the_o proportion_n of_o the_o body_n of_o those_o creature_n be_v much_o large_a than_o in_o any_o other_o creature_n sometime_o but_o very_o rare_o there_o have_v be_v observe_v a_o wonderful_a excess_n of_o the_o heart_n in_o bigness_n and_o so_o that_o man_n have_v a_o monstrous_a heart_n which_o dominic_n the_o marchetti_n assert_n to_o have_v dissect_v at_o milan_n which_o be_v of_o so_o vast_a a_o magnitude_n that_o the_o lung_n be_v very_o small_a it_o possess_v the_o whole_a concavity_n of_o the_o breast_n and_o depress_v the_o diaphragma_n have_v the_o pericardium_n join_v to_o the_o pleura_fw-la at_o the_o side_n and_o its_o ventricles_n so_o large_a that_o they_o be_v able_a to_o contain_v the_o ordinary_a heart_n of_o any_o other_o man._n no_o less_o monstrous_a be_v that_o of_o which_o kerkringius_n write_v that_o be_v dissect_v out_o of_o a_o woman_n of_o forty_o year_n of_o age_n weigh_v two_o and_o twenty_o ounce_n and_o who_o right_a ear_n only_o equal_v a_o ordinary_a heart_n of_o a_o man._n the_o pulmonary_a artery_n also_o and_o the_o hollow_a vein_n be_v of_o a_o extraordinary_a bigness_n many_o other_o example_n of_o heart_n of_o a_o extraordinary_a bigness_n bartholinus_n set_v down_o in_o his_o observation_n as_o have_v be_v see_v by_o himself_o x._o it_o be_v wrap_v about_o on_o the_o side_n coat_n with_o a_o proper_a and_o thin_a but_o strong_a and_o compact_a tunicle_n and_o hardly_o separable_a from_o it_o for_o the_o security_n of_o the_o bowel_v and_o such_o a_o tunicle_n as_o this_o be_v that_o same_o thin_a proper_a exterior_a tunicle_n of_o the_o great_a artery_n and_o as_o the_o thin_a pellicle_n on_o the_o inside_n enfold_v the_o ventricles_n be_v continuous_a and_o common_a with_o that_o same_o thin_a pellicle_n which_o like_o a_o smooth_a little_a skin_n enfold_v the_o great_a artery_n on_o the_o inside_n hence_o it_o be_v very_o likely_a that_o the_o artery_n borrow_v these_o tunicle_n from_o the_o heart_n as_o the_o nerve_n borrow_v two_o tunicle_n from_o the_o meninge_n of_o the_o brain_n xi_o to_o this_o exterior_a tunicle_n about_o fat._n the_o bottom_n grow_v a_o hard_a sort_n of_o fat_a on_o purpose_n to_o moisten_v it_o which_o riolanus_n have_v observe_v to_o be_v more_o copious_a and_o yellow_a in_o woman_n than_o in_o men._n this_o fat_a have_v be_v see_v so_o abound_v round_o about_o the_o heart_n in_o beast_n that_o former_o the_o soothsayer_n have_v be_v often_o deceive_v thereby_o and_o have_v think_v the_o beast_n have_v no_o heart_n thus_o spigelius_n write_v that_o in_o a_o eagle_n dissect_v at_o milan_n he_o find_v the_o heart_n surround_v with_o such_o a_o quantity_n of_o fat_a that_o he_o can_v easy_o have_v persuade_v many_o that_o be_v present_a that_o the_o bird_n have_v no_o heart_n xii_o it_o be_v a_o very_a rare_a thing_n to_o find_v hair_n the_o heart_n hairy_a which_o however_o have_v be_v observe_v in_o some_o heart_n as_o in_o that_o of_o hermogenes_n the_o rhetorician_n by_o the_o report_n of_o caelius_n rodiginus_n and_o in_o leodina_fw-la and_o lisander_n the_o
innate_a spirit_n of_o the_o heart_n the_o principal_a cause_n of_o motion_n be_v overmuch_o coagulate_v refrigerated_a or_o dissipate_v by_o those_o humour_n 3._o because_o other_o more_o sensible_a part_n be_v pain_v and_o torment_v by_o those_o vicious_a humour_n be_v very_o much_o agitate_a contract_a and_o loosen_v and_o for_o that_o reason_n they_o force_v the_o blood_n from_o themselves_o towards_o the_o heart_n after_o a_o unusual_a manner_n whence_o it_o happen_v that_o the_o blood_n be_v attenuate_v also_o in_o the_o heart_n after_o a_o unusual_a manner_n so_o that_o the_o pulse_n be_v alter_v it_o be_v not_o send_v convenient_o to_o the_o brain_n by_o which_o mean_v it_o happen_v that_o the_o animal_n spirit_n be_v generate_v out_o of_o order_n and_o send_v out_o of_o order_n to_o the_o nerve_n descartes_n observe_v no_o remarkable_a or_o descartes_n apparent_o manifest_a nerve_n to_o be_v extend_v into_o the_o substance_n itself_o of_o the_o heart_n be_v unwilling_a confident_o to_o affert_fw-la it_z but_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n that_o he_o may_v the_o better_o explain_v the_o passion_n of_o the_o mind_n affirm_v with_o fallopius_n that_o there_o be_v certain_a diminutive_a nerve_n which_o reach_v to_o the_o orifice_n of_o the_o ventricles_n of_o the_o heart_n for_o he_o say_v that_o there_o be_v particular_o to_o be_v observe_v certain_a nerve_n insert_v into_o the_o basis_n of_o the_o heart_n which_o serve_v to_o dilate_v and_o contract_v the_o orifice_n of_o its_o concavity_n and_o upon_o this_o foundation_n he_o rear_v his_o learned_a treatise_n of_o the_o passion_n of_o the_o mind_n xvii_o these_o animal_n spirit_n therefore_o heart_n as_o have_v be_v say_v contribute_v a_o certain_a faint_a sense_n of_o feel_n to_o the_o heart_n for_o it_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v a_o quick_a sense_n lest_o it_o shall_v be_v disturb_v and_o molest_v by_o its_o continual_a motion_n and_o the_o passage_n and_o fermentation_n of_o sharp_a and_o corrode_a humour_n beside_o the_o part_n be_v altogether_o complete_v they_o contribute_v also_o a_o kind_n of_o fermentative_a power_n to_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o heart_n of_o which_o at_o the_o beginning_n it_o have_v no_o need_n because_o the_o sharp_a particle_n of_o the_o engender_v seed_n collect_v together_o in_o the_o formation_n of_o the_o heart_n contain_v in_o themselves_o a_o sufficient_o sharp_a ferment_a quality_n proportionable_a to_o the_o tenderness_n of_o the_o matter_n wherein_o they_o operate_v but_o afterward_o when_o the_o bulk_n of_o the_o heart_n enlarge_n itself_o there_o be_v in_o need_n of_o strong_a matter_n than_o there_o be_v require_v the_o assistance_n of_o spirit_n somewhat_o more_o fermentative_a last_o these_o spirit_n loosen_v or_o contract_v the_o orifice_n of_o the_o heart_n or_o its_o ventricles_n by_o which_o mean_v there_o happen_v a_o free_a ingress_n and_o egress_n of_o the_o blood_n to_o the_o heart_n in_o the_o passion_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o hence_o at_o the_o same_o time_n proceed_v alteration_n of_o the_o blood_n hence_o in_o fear_n palpitation_n of_o the_o heart_n in_o grief_n contraction_n with_o a_o small_a pulse_n in_o joy_n a_o grateful_a and_o please_a heat_n about_o the_o heart_n with_o a_o swift_a and_o strong_a pulse_n xviii_o the_o heart_n than_o be_v the_o principal_a heart_n and_o sovereign_n bowel_v from_o which_o be_v diffuse_v the_o vital_a liquor_n with_o perpetual_a heat_n the_o support_n of_o life_n to_o all_o part_n of_o the_o body_n of_o which_o when_o any_o of_o the_o part_n be_v never_o so_o little_o deprive_v they_o fall_v and_o die_v and_o therefore_o the_o distemper_n that_o befall_v it_o be_v chief_o dangerous_a and_o the_o wound_n of_o mortal_a it_o altogether_o mortal_a as_o hypocrates_n pronounce_v so_o that_o although_o some_o be_v wound_v in_o the_o heart_n have_v live_v for_o a_o time_n yet_o they_o can_v never_o be_v cure_v nay_o for_o the_o most_o part_n so_o soon_o as_o the_o wound_n enter_v the_o ventricles_n they_o fall_v like_o man_n thunderstruck_a which_o i_o have_v see_v three_o or_o four_o time_n with_o my_o own_o eye_n so_o that_o i_o have_v often_o stand_v in_o admiration_n how_o a_o man_n can_v be_v so_o soon_o deprive_v of_o all_o life_n sense_n and_o motion_n nevertheless_o the_o reason_n be_v plain_a for_o that_o the_o blood_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v force_v into_o the_o great_a artery_n and_o through_o that_o to_o the_o brain_n and_o all_o other_o part_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o wound_n be_v pour_v forth_o into_o the_o concavity_n of_o the_o breast_n so_o that_o no_o blood_n be_v carry_v to_o the_o brain_n present_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n cease_v in_o the_o brain_n nor_o be_v they_o any_o long_o convey_v through_o the_o nerve_n to_o the_o several_a part_n hence_o also_o there_o happen_v a_o cessation_n of_o the_o principal_a faculty_n and_o sense_n and_o of_o all_o motion_n of_o the_o muscle_n and_o among_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o respiratory_n which_o occasion_n the_o suddenness_n of_o the_o death_n but_o if_o a_o small_a wound_n do_v not_o penetrate_v into_o the_o ventricles_n then_o sometime_o but_o very_o seldom_o it_o happen_v that_o a_o man_n do_v not_o fall_v present_o but_o live_v for_o some_o hour_n thus_o paraeus_n see_v a_o man_n wound_v in_o the_o heart_n that_o run_v above_o two_o hundred_o pace_n schenkius_n also_o make_v mention_n of_o a_o student_n who_o have_v receive_v a_o wound_n through_o both_o his_o ventricles_n yet_o run_v the_o length_n of_o a_o whole_a street_n and_o be_v in_o perfect_a sense_n of_o mind_n for_o a_o hour_n sennertus_n johnson_n muller_n here_o be_v and_o tulpius_n produce_v several_a example_n of_o man_n that_o have_v live_v after_o they_o be_v wound_v in_o the_o heart_n for_o several_a hour_n nav_v for_o one_o or_o two_o day_n say_v fernelius_n wound_v in_o the_o heart_n which_o do_v not_o penetrate_v far_o into_o the_o ventricles_n do_v not_o present_o kill_v in_o a_o certain_a person_n who_o linger_v and_o consume_v away_o by_o degree_n and_o at_o length_n die_v i_o find_v three_o ulcer_n in_o his_o heart_n hollow_a and_o foul_a and_o long_o before_o contract_v somewhat_o like_o this_o concern_v a_o ulcer_n in_o the_o heart_n dominic_n marchettis_n relate_v of_o a_o man_n who_o have_v be_v consume_v a_o long_a time_n die_v in_o the_o dissection_n of_o which_o person_n he_o find_v a_o great_a ulcer_n which_o have_v eat_v out_o not_o only_o the_o capsula_fw-la of_o the_o heart_n but_o also_o a_o great_a part_n of_o its_o substance_n till_o it_o have_v penetrate_v into_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o left_a ventricle_n and_o then_o kill_v the_o man_n but_o it_o be_v more_o wonderful_a that_o a_o great_a wound_n in_o the_o heart_n shall_v be_v cure_v of_o which_o cabrolius_n see_v a_o precedent_n in_o the_o dissection_n of_o a_o human_a carcase_n in_o the_o anatomical_a theatre_n for_o he_o say_v he_o find_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o a_o thief_n that_o be_v hang_v the_o remain_a scar_n of_o a_o wound_n that_o have_v be_v cure_v about_o two_o finger_n long_o and_o about_o the_o thickness_n of_o a_o sixpence_n but_o though_o such_o accident_n be_v rare_a nevertheless_o i_o never_o remember_v that_o ever_o i_o read_v so_o extraordinary_a a_o example_n of_o a_o heart_n wound_v as_o what_o i_o see_v with_o my_o eye_n a_o story_n so_o remarkable_a that_o i_o think_v fit_a to_o insert_v it_o in_o this_o place_n in_o the_o year_n 1660._o april_n 5._o i_o be_v observation_n send_v for_o to_o câ—…lenburgh_n together_o with_o some_o other_o physician_n and_o surgeon_n at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o magistracy_n of_o that_o town_n to_o view_v the_o body_n of_o a_o young_a man_n of_o about_o twenty_o year_n of_o age_n and_o very_o strong_a when_o he_o be_v alive_a wound_v with_o a_o sword_n and_o die_v of_o his_o wound_n to_o the_o end_n we_o may_v give_v our_o judgement_n whether_o he_o die_v of_o his_o wound_n or_o by_o any_o other_o disaster_n upon_o open_v the_o body_n myself_o first_o we_o be_v inform_v that_o the_o young_a man_n after_o he_o have_v receive_v the_o wound_n walk_v about_o fifty_o or_o sixty_o pace_n and_o then_o fall_v down_o and_o then_o fall_v into_o a_o convulsion_n be_v carry_v home_o and_o in_o a_o little_a time_n after_o come_v to_o himself_o again_o the_o physician_n and_o surgeon_n who_o then_o look_v after_o he_o affirm_v that_o the_o first_o and_o second_o day_n very_o little_a blood_n issue_v forth_o from_o his_o wound_n which_o be_v very_o narrow_a but_o that_o afterward_o the_o wound_n be_v somewhat_o dilate_v such_o a_o quantity_n of_o blood_n gush_v forth_o that_o they_o be_v force_v to_o stop_v the_o flux_n of_o blood_n by_o tie_v of_o his_o body_n in_o several_a place_n they_o add_v that_o the_o patient_n be_v all_o along_o very_o sensible_a and_o never_o complain_v in_o
thence_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o it_o receive_v but_o few_o animal_n spirit_n which_o if_o it_o do_v admit_v in_o so_o great_a abundance_n as_o to_o accomplish_v its_o perpetual_a motion_n they_o will_v without_o all_o question_n occasion_n a_o most_o acute_a sense_n of_o feel_v therein_o 5._o because_o the_o heart_n of_o several_a animal_n as_o frog_n serpent_n eel_n etc._n etc._n be_v pull_v out_o of_o their_o body_n will_v beat_v a_o long_a time_n after_o whereas_o all_o the_o part_n about_o it_o be_v cut_v away_o as_o also_o all_o the_o neighbour_a nerve_n there_o can_v be_v no_o influx_n of_o animal_n spirit_n into_o they_o to_o this_o purpose_n take_v a_o live_a dog_n and_o have_v slit_v he_o all_o along_o from_o the_o throat_n take_v both_o trunk_n of_o the_o wander_v pair_n through_o which_o the_o spirit_n flow_v to_o the_o heart_n and_o either_o tie_v it_o hard_o or_o cut_v it_o off_o the_o creature_n indeed_o will_v become_v silent_a and_o stiff_a but_o the_o pulsation_n or_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n will_v not_o fail_v for_o all_o that_o nay_o he_o shall_v live_v so_o long_o till_o his_o strength_n fail_v by_o degree_n for_o want_n of_o food_n he_o be_v famish_v to_o death_n for_o he_o refuse_v meat_n in_o regard_n there_o be_v no_o animal_n spirit_n which_o can_v come_v to_o the_o stomach_n and_o increase_n hunger_n 6._o because_o that_o see_v the_o heart_n be_v form_v and_o perfect_v before_o the_o warehouse_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n the_o brain_n and_o prove_v conspicuous_a beat_v and_o be_v move_v before_o any_o the_o least_o foundation_n of_o the_o brain_n at_o any_o time_n appear_v as_o be_v apparent_a in_o a_o egg_n set_v under_o a_o hen_n or_o any_o other_o conception_n if_o you_o say_v that_o nevertheless_o in_o the_o egg_n or_o bubble_n certain_a delineament_n of_o the_o brain_n be_v in_o be_v though_o not_o to_o be_v discern_v by_o the_o eye_n i_o answer_v that_o they_o be_v not_o yet_o come_v to_o any_o such_o perfection_n as_o to_o operate_v whereas_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o heart_n both_o operate_v and_o be_v move_v before_o it_o can_v have_v any_o assistance_n from_o those_o rudiment_n of_o the_o brain_n 7._o because_o the_o animal_n spirit_n be_v generate_v out_o of_o the_o arterious_a blood_n which_o be_v generate_v by_o no_o other_o part_n beside_o the_o heart_n see_v then_o that_o they_o can_v be_v generate_v out_o of_o any_o other_o matter_n and_o that_o this_o matter_n can_v come_v to_o the_o brain_n but_o by_o the_o impulse_n of_o the_o heart_n wherein_o this_o matter_n be_v generate_v of_o necessity_n it_o follow_v that_o the_o heart_n be_v move_v of_o itself_o before_o there_o be_v any_o animal_n spirit_n in_o any_o other_o part_n and_o be_v the_o first_o that_o force_n to_o the_o brain_n matter_n adapt_v for_o the_o generation_n of_o those_o spirit_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o arterious_a blood_n perhaps_o it_o may_v be_v object_v that_o the_o heart_n be_v move_v at_o first_o by_o those_o animal_n spirit_n which_o be_v mix_v in_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o parent_n and_o from_o that_o time_n still_o be_v intermix_v with_o it_o which_o be_v but_o a_o frivolous_a evasion_n for_o the_o animal_n spirit_n concur_v indeed_o to_o the_o make_n of_o seed_n but_o lose_v its_o own_o nature_n and_o be_v mix_v ferment_v and_o concoct_v with_o the_o vital_a blood_n become_v one_o mass_n of_o another_o nature_n with_o it_o and_o so_o both_o together_o put_v on_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o seed_n wherein_o there_o be_v no_o long_o either_o animal_n spirit_n or_o arterious_a blood_n but_o that_o seed_n become_v a_o new_a body_n generate_v out_o of_o both_o be_v mix_v together_o and_o change_v by_o concoction_n which_o particular_o contain_v in_o itself_o neither_o animal_n nor_o sanguineous_a spirit_n but_o a_o new_a spirit_n potential_o viâ—…al_a arise_v out_o of_o the_o mixture_n and_o concoction_n of_o both_o which_o if_o at_o any_o time_n it_o be_v stir_v up_o in_o the_o womb_n and_o proceed_v from_o power_n to_o action_n will_v immediate_o enliven_v and_o form_n vessel_n and_o instrument_n that_o shall_v produce_v spirituous_a blood_n and_o animal_n spirit_n so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o animal_n spirit_n any_o long_o in_o the_o seed_n that_o be_v able_a to_o cause_v the_o first_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n at_o the_o beginning_n for_o as_o no_o man_n in_o his_o wit_n will_v aver_v that_o there_o be_v any_o blood_n real_o in_o a_o bone_n though_o the_o blood_n as_o a_o necessary_a matter_n concur_v to_o its_o make_a nutrition_n and_o growth_n so_o no_o man_n will_v say_v of_o the_o seed_n that_o there_o be_v in_o it_o either_o animal_n spirit_n or_o blood_n though_o both_o concur_v to_o its_o composition_n for_o as_o in_o the_o generation_n of_o bone_n the_o blood_n concur_v with_o the_o animal_n spirit_n lose_v altogether_o its_o sanguineous_a nature_n become_v bone_n and_o be_v no_o long_a blood_n as_o the_o spirit_n be_v no_o long_a spirit_n as_o it_o be_v before_o so_o likewise_o in_o the_o make_n of_o seed_n the_o animal_n spirit_n and_o blood_n remain_v no_o long_o what_o they_o be_v before_o whence_o it_o can_v be_v say_v that_o animal_n spirit_n remain_v in_o the_o seed_n that_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o begin_v the_o first_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n 8._o because_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n do_v not_o proceed_v from_o the_o brain_n but_o altogether_o from_o the_o heart_n and_o this_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n cease_v all_o animal_n motion_n cease_v as_o be_v apparent_a when_o wound_n penetrate_v the_o ventricles_n of_o the_o heart_n for_o that_o the_o blood_n not_o be_v force_v into_o the_o great_a artery_n and_o the_o heart_n but_o flow_v out_o through_o the_o wound_n of_o the_o ventricles_n present_o at_o the_o very_a same_o instant_n the_o brain_n rest_v and_o the_o animal_n spirit_n be_v no_o long_o send_v through_o the_o nerve_n to_o the_o move_a part_n neither_o be_v they_o move_v in_o the_o brain_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o a_o man_n so_o wound_v fall_v of_o a_o sudden_a deprive_v of_o all_o his_o principal_a faculty_n and_o of_o all_o sense_n and_o motion_n the_o same_o appear_v in_o convulsion_n and_o fit_n of_o the_o mother_n affect_v the_o heart_n and_o such_o like_a distemper_n in_o which_o frequent_o the_o noxious_a vapour_n and_o humour_n reach_v no_o far_o than_o the_o heart_n but_o not_o as_o yet_o to_o the_o brain_n and_o so_o the_o heart_n cease_v to_o beat_v the_o brain_n remain_v unendamage_v which_o nevertheless_o upon_o the_o cease_n of_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n present_o cease_v to_o be_v move_v nor_o do_v it_o begin_v to_o move_v again_o till_o first_o the_o heart_n begin_v to_o move_v but_o most_o manifest_o of_o all_o do_v this_o appear_v in_o wound_n of_o the_o head_n that_o take_v away_o some_o part_n of_o the_o scull_n and_o the_o brain_n itself_o as_o we_o have_v see_v in_o the_o camp_n for_o if_o the_o patient_a fall_n into_o a_o convulsion_n present_o we_o see_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n cease_v but_o if_o the_o heart_n begin_v again_o to_o beat_v which_o be_v easy_o perceive_v by_o the_o patient_n pulse_n not_o before_o but_o present_o after_o some_o pulse_n the_o heart_n begin_v by_o little_a and_o little_a again_o to_o be_v move_v and_o after_o the_o brain_n by_o degree_n all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o member_n be_v move_v these_o be_v all_o certain_a sign_n that_o the_o heart_n be_v not_o move_v by_o the_o animal_n spirit_n thrust_v forward_o into_o it_o from_o the_o brain_n but_o that_o the_o brain_n and_o by_o mean_n of_o that_o the_o animal_n spirit_n be_v move_v by_o the_o blood_n send_v upward_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n i_o will_v not_o deny_v but_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o certain_a nerve_n scarce_o discernible_a descend_v towards_o the_o basis_n of_o the_o heart_n the_o orifice_n of_o it_o be_v somewhat_o less_o sometime_o more_o loosen_v or_o contract_v as_o in_o the_o passion_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o for_o this_o reason_n that_o the_o blood_n in_o the_o ventricles_n be_v sometime_o more_o difficult_o sometime_o more_o easy_o expel_v according_a to_o the_o various_a determination_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n to_o those_o orifice_n nevertheless_o the_o continual_a motion_n of_o the_o heart_n do_v not_o proceed_v from_o thence_o though_o this_o be_v not_o the_o cause_n of_o any_o impediment_n to_o hinder_v from_o perform_v its_o motion_n free_o and_o equal_o as_o in_o the_o respiratory_n motion_n of_o the_o breast_n sometime_o impediment_n arise_v from_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o larynx_n too_o much_o contract_v by_o the_o help_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n flow_v through_o the_o nerve_n though_o those_o muscle_n be_v no_o cause_n of_o respiration_n and_o thus_o i_o have_v
union_n of_o the_o vessel_n for_o want_v of_o humane_a birth_n may_v be_v convenient_o demonstrate_v in_o calf_n new_o calve_v and_o lamb_n new_o yeaned_a chap._n xi_o of_o the_o office_n or_o action_n of_o the_o heart_n i._o plato_n galen_n and_o several_a of_o the_o heart_n stoic_n assert_v that_o the_o heart_n be_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o irascible_a soul_n but_o chrysippus_n possidonius_fw-la and_o many_o of_o the_o aristotelian_o not_o only_o of_o the_o irascible_a but_o concupiscible_a soul_n from_o who_o hypocrates_n do_v not_o very_o much_o differ_v while_o he_o allege_v that_o the_o soul_n abide_v in_o the_o hot_a and_o strong_a fire_n and_o plain_o affirm_v moreover_o that_o the_o mind_n be_v seat_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o man._n this_o be_v also_o the_o sentiment_n of_o diogenes_n as_o plutarch_n witness_n and_o of_o zeno_n according_a to_o laertius_n to_o which_o opinion_n apollodorus_n also_o subscribe_v as_o tertullian_n testify_v and_o which_o gassendus_fw-la likewise_o among_o the_o modern_a author_n endeavour_n to_o prove_v nor_o do_v the_o sacred_a scripture_n a_o little_a contribute_v to_o the_o confirmation_n of_o this_o doctrine_n where_o we_o read_v that_o god_n be_v the_o searcher_n of_o the_o heart_n that_o out_o of_o the_o heart_n issue_n evil_a thought_n that_o folly_n wisdom_n judgement_n counsel_n repentance_n proceed_v from_o the_o heart_n whence_o the_o prophet_n david_n thus_o pray_v psal._n 119._o give_v i_o wisdom_n and_o i_o will_v keep_v thy_o law_n and_o observe_v it_o with_o my_o whole_a heart_n incline_v my_o heart_n to_o keep_v thy_o testimony_n the_o lord_n hate_v the_o heart_n which_o imagine_v evil_a thought_n beside_o this_o they_o produce_v several_a reason_n 1._o because_o the_o heart_n first_o life_n and_o move_v and_o last_o die_v and_o be_v wound_v the_o whole_a structure_n fall_v 2._o because_o it_o be_v seat_v in_o the_o middle_n and_o most_o worthy_a part_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n 3._o because_o this_o bowel_v only_o make_v the_o blood_n and_o vital_a spirit_n and_o nourish_v and_o enlivens_fw-la every_o part_n of_o the_o body_n and_o that_o the_o soul_n abide_v in_o the_o blood_n be_v apparent_a from_o the_o sacred_a text_n the_o soul_n of_o the_o flesh_n be_v in_o the_o blood_n 4._o because_o the_o heart_n be_v out_o of_o order_n the_o whole_a body_n suffer_v with_o it_o but_o when_o other_o part_n be_v vitiate_a it_o do_v not_o necessary_o die_v with_o they_o 5._o because_o the_o brain_n to_o which_o most_o ascribe_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o soul_n depend_v upon_o the_o heart_n and_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o brain_n proceed_v from_o the_o heart_n 6._o because_o a_o part_n of_o the_o brain_n may_v be_v corrupt_v and_o take_v away_o the_o life_n and_o soul_n remain_v but_o no_o part_n of_o the_o heart_n all_o who_o wound_n be_v mortal_a 7._o because_o although_o perception_n thought_n imagination_n memory_n and_o other_o principal_a action_n be_v perform_v in_o the_o brain_n it_o do_v not_o follow_v that_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o soul_n be_v in_o the_o instrument_n by_o which_o those_o action_n be_v perform_v the_o workman_n by_o the_o clock_n and_o dyal_n which_o he_o make_v show_v the_o whole_a city_n what_o time_n of_o the_o day_n it_o be_v and_o number_n the_o hour_n by_o the_o strike_v the_o bell_n yet_o hence_o it_o do_v not_o follow_v that_o he_o himself_o abide_v or_o have_v his_o fix_a residence_n in_o the_o clock_n it_o be_v sufficient_a he_o afford_v the_o clock_n what_o be_v requisite_a for_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o action_n though_o he_o live_v in_o another_o place_n thus_o the_o soul_n may_v operate_v indeed_o in_o the_o brain_n as_o in_o the_o instrument_n but_o may_v have_v its_o seat_n nevertheless_o in_o the_o heart_n hence_o picolomini_n acute_o allege_v that_o the_o soul_n be_v tie_v to_o we_o upon_o a_o double_a account_n 1._o by_o nature_n and_o so_o abide_v absolute_o in_o the_o heart_n 2._o by_o operation_n as_o it_o send_v faculty_n to_o the_o instrument_n by_o mean_n of_o the_o spirit_n discharge_v out_o of_o the_o heart_n by_o the_o operation_n of_o which_o faculty_n the_o presence_n of_o the_o soul_n be_v discern_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n avicen_n will_v have_v the_o soul_n with_o its_o faculty_n abide_v in_o the_o heart_n as_o in_o the_o first_o root_n but_o that_o it_o give_v its_o light_n to_o all_o the_o member_n that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o the_o heart_n be_v the_o begin_n of_o the_o animal_n faculty_n but_o make_v use_n of_o the_o brain_n as_o the_o instrument_n of_o feel_v so_o that_o the_o animal_n faculty_n be_v radical_o in_o the_o heart_n but_o by_o way_n of_o manifestation_n in_o the_o brain_n and_o these_o and_o some_o other_o like_o these_o be_v the_o authority_n and_o reason_n wherewith_o some_o go_v about_o to_o describe_v the_o office_n of_o the_o heart_n endeavour_v to_o defend_v their_o opinion_n which_o cartesius_n nevertheless_o most_o strenuous_o oppose_v but_o they_o seem_v to_o be_v all_o out_o of_o the_o way_n who_o go_v about_o to_o describe_v the_o office_n of_o the_o heart_n present_o fall_v a_o quarrel_v about_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o rational_a soul_n and_o prosecute_v it_o with_o that_o heat_n as_o if_o the_o whole_a question_n depend_v upon_o that_o hinge_v but_o we_o be_v go_v about_o to_o examine_v the_o office_n of_o the_o mortal_a heart_n not_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o immortal_a soul_n ii_o now_o the_o chief_a and_o primary_n heart_n action_n of_o the_o heart_n in_o the_o whole_a body_n be_v to_o make_v blood_n and_o by_o pulsation_n to_o distribute_v it_o through_o the_o artery_n to_o all_o the_o part_n that_o all_o may_v be_v nourish_v thereby_o this_o office_n of_o sanguification_n the_o most_o ancient_a philosopher_n always_o ascribe_v to_o the_o heart_n thus_o hypocrates_n call_v the_o heart_n the_o fountain_n of_o blood_n plato_n in_o his_o timaeus_n assert_n the_o heart_n to_o be_v the_o fountain_n of_o blood_n flow_v with_o a_o kind_n of_o violence_n aristotle_n assert_v the_o heart_n to_o be_v the_o beginning_n of_o the_o vein_n and_o to_o have_v the_o chief_a power_n of_o procreating_a blood_n but_o after_o they_o come_v galen_n the_o introducer_n of_o a_o new_a opinion_n who_o excuse_v the_o heart_n from_o the_o function_n of_o sanguification_n and_o ascribe_v it_o sometime_o to_o the_o liver_n sometime_o to_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o vein_n and_o sometime_o to_o both_o vesalius_n jacobus_n de_fw-fr partibus_fw-la columbus_n picolomini_n carpus_n bauhinus_n joubertus_n and_o several_a other_o imitate_v galen_n with_o great_a applause_n especial_o those_o who_o be_v mere_a follower_n of_o the_o flock_n that_o go_v before_o go_v not_o where_o they_o be_v to_o go_v but_o where_o the_o galenist_n go_v and_o have_v rather_o admire_v galen_n authority_n than_o inquire_v any_o far_a into_o the_o truth_n but_o in_o this_o our_o age_n the_o ancient_a truth_n that_o lie_v long_o wrap_v up_o in_o thick_a cloud_n again_o break_v forth_o out_o of_o darkness_n into_o light_n for_o ever_o since_o the_o knowledge_n of_o circulation_n have_v illustrate_v the_o whole_a body_n of_o physic_n it_o have_v be_v certain_o find_v out_o that_o the_o office_n of_o circulation_n agree_v with_o the_o heart_n alone_o and_o that_o therein_o only_a this_o general_n nutriment_n be_v make_v by_o which_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n be_v to_o be_v nourish_v and_o for_o that_o reason_n that_o there_o be_v a_o perpetual_a pulse_n allow_v it_o on_o purpose_n to_o disperse_v that_o nourishment_n and_o communicate_v it_o to_o all_o the_o part_n this_o sanguify_a duty_n the_o most_o famous_a philosopher_n at_o this_o day_n allow_v the_o heart_n so_o that_o there_o be_v very_o few_o leave_v that_o uphold_v the_o galenic_n sentence_n of_o the_o liver_n any_o long_o though_o swammerdam_n have_v promise_v to_o restore_v the_o liver_n to_o its_o former_a dignity_n but_o upon_o what_o ground_n and_o with_o what_o applause_n we_o longing_o expect_v iii_o but_o glisson_n revolt_v from_o both_o opinion_n opinion_n as_o well_o the_o ancient_a one_o concern_v the_o heart_n as_o the_o galenic_n opinion_n concern_v the_o liver_n who_o find_v that_o the_o seed_n be_v conceive_v and_o alter_v by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o womb_n the_o vital_a spirit_n that_o lay_v asleep_a be_v raise_v up_o from_o power_n to_o act_v and_o that_o then_o that_o vital_a spirit_n move_v the_o vital_a juice_n in_o which_o it_o abide_v every_o where_o and_o also_o make_v channel_n and_o passage_n for_o itself_o through_o the_o seminal_a matter_n moreover_o that_o sanguineous_a rudiment_n appear_v before_o the_o heart_n liver_n or_o other_o bowel_n can_v be_v manifest_o see_v from_o all_o these_o thing_n he_o conclude_v that_o the_o blood_n be_v not_o generate_v and_o move_v in_o the_o heart_n but_o that_o the_o heart_n and_o blood_n be_v generate_v by_o
the_o spirit_n or_o vivific_a juice_n which_o be_v in_o the_o blood_n itself_o to_o which_o he_o add_v a_o axiom_n because_o say_v he_o the_o same_o quatenus_fw-la the_o same_o always_o operate_v the_o same_o and_o hence_o he_o conclude_v that_o the_o cause_n that_o make_v the_o first_o blood_n in_o the_o first_o conception_n the_o same_o or_o at_o least_o a_o cause_n aequipollent_a to_o it_o ought_v afterward_o also_o to_o be_v esteem_v the_o fountain_n of_o sanguification_n this_o opinion_n he_o confirm_v with_o many_o specious_a reason_n which_o i_o omit_v for_o brevity_n sake_n iu._n but_o we_o answer_v to_o the_o most_o opinion_n learned_a glisson_n that_o the_o vivific_a spirit_n be_v the_o first_o mover_n in_o the_o seed_n and_o that_o when_o it_o begin_v to_o rise_v into_o act_n and_o enliven_v the_o seed_n so_o dispose_v by_o its_o motion_n the_o vital_a juice_n to_o which_o it_o adhere_v as_o to_o its_o subject_a that_o out_o of_o some_o of_o its_o particle_n be_v make_v the_o heart_n out_o of_o other_o the_o liver_n out_o of_o other_o the_o vessel_n membrane_n etc._n etc._n and_o so_o by_o that_o motion_n they_o erect_v to_o themselves_o a_o habitation_n the_o several_a and_o particular_a part_n of_o which_o according_a to_o the_o various_a disposition_n of_o the_o least_o principle_n perform_v various_a and_o distinct_a operation_n over_o all_o which_o that_o spirit_n preside_v as_o general_a precedent_n for_o enliven_a all_o the_o part_n together_o it_o excite_v every_o one_o to_o the_o function_n proper_o allot_v to_o they_o not_o that_o the_o spirit_n perform_v the_o peculiar_a part_n of_o every_o one_o but_o whatever_o aptitude_n to_o act_v it_o bequeath_v to_o the_o several_a part_n in_o the_o first_o confirmation_n that_o aptitude_n it_o preserve_v by_o its_o presence_n without_o which_o they_o can_v perform_v no_o operation_n at_o all_o therefore_o the_o vivific_a spirit_n according_a to_o the_o axiom_n forecited_n always_o perform_v one_o and_o the_o same_o action_n in_o the_o whole_a body_n that_o be_v to_o say_v it_o enlivens_fw-la but_o it_o do_v not_o produce_v the_o matter_n to_o be_v enliven_v without_o which_o nevertheless_o it_o can_v subsist_v when_o the_o consumption_n of_o its_o subject_a that_o be_v the_o vital_a juice_n require_v daily_a reparation_n therefore_o the_o several_a part_n enliven_v generate_v that_o matter_n by_o degree_n and_o by_o virtue_n of_o many_o and_o various_a concoction_n and_o other_o preparatory_a operation_n which_o the_o vivific_a spirit_n can_v perform_v without_o those_o part_n for_o it_o can_v not_o chylifie_v without_o the_o stomach_n nor_o sanguifie_v without_o the_o heart_n and_o hence_o though_o that_o spirit_n be_v the_o general_a life_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n without_o which_o nothing_o can_v be_v do_v and_o which_o be_v presuppose_v to_o abide_v and_o be_v in_o all_o and_o singular_a the_o part_n special_o operate_a nevertheless_o because_o it_o can_v perform_v those_o operation_n without_o the_o say_a part_n it_o can_v be_v say_v that_o it_o absolute_o perform_v those_o peculiar_a operation_n but_o it_o be_v better_a and_o indeed_o necessary_a to_o say_v that_o they_o proceed_v from_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o several_a live_a part_n and_o so_o the_o ventricle_n in_o respect_n of_o its_o proper_a nature_n chylify_v and_o the_o heart_n only_o sanguify_v and_o no_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n can_v perform_v the_o same_o action_n because_o no_o other_o have_v the_o same_o propriety_n of_o nature_n false_a therefore_o it_o be_v what_o glisson_n say_v that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o heart_n but_o this_o vivific_a spirit_n which_o he_o certain_o presuppose_v to_o be_v in_o the_o blood_n that_o generate_v other_o new_a blood_n in_o the_o blood_n itself_o and_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o blood_n that_o the_o first_o be_v untrue_a be_v apparent_a from_o hence_o for_o that_o if_o the_o blood_n be_v generate_v out_o of_o the_o blood_n exist_v in_o the_o blood_n than_o the_o blood_n be_v out_o of_o order_n and_o distemper_v there_o will_v be_v a_o stop_n to_o sanguification_n but_o the_o contrary_n appear_v in_o person_n scorbutic_a and_o labour_v under_o cachexy_n in_o who_o sanguification_n nevertheless_o go_v forward_o nay_o the_o corruption_n of_o the_o blood_n be_v mend_v and_o correct_v by_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o heart_n which_o otherwise_o can_v never_o be_v correct_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o distemper_n of_o the_o blood_n on_o the_o other_o side_n if_o the_o heart_n be_v out_o of_o order_n present_o there_o be_v a_o stop_n to_o sanguification_n and_o the_o blood_n itself_o be_v deprave_v the_o latter_a be_v false_a as_o appear_v by_o the_o dissection_n of_o live_a animal_n for_o if_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o aorta-artery_n be_v tie_v with_o a_o string_n near_o the_o heart_n present_o all_o motion_n of_o the_o blood_n cease_v in_o the_o artery_n which_o will_v still_o continue_v if_o it_o contain_v within_o it_o such_o a_o spirit-mover_n of_o itself_o and_o have_v not_o its_o motion_n from_o without_o but_o cut_v the_o string_n and_o present_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n return_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o pulse_n of_o the_o heart_n the_o same_o be_v also_o manifest_a in_o fainthearted_a person_n who_o at_o the_o time_n of_o let_v blood_n fall_v into_o a_o swoon_n upon_o the_o surgeon_n be_v prick_v the_o vein_n nor_o can_v you_o hardly_o perceive_v their_o heart_n to_o beat_v so_o that_o there_o be_v little_a or_o no_o blood_n move_v through_o the_o vessel_n nor_o will_v the_o blood_n flow_v from_o the_o small_a wound_n but_o when_o the_o patient_n come_v again_o to_o himself_o and_o that_o the_o heart_n begin_v to_o beat_v present_o the_o blood_n move_v again_o and_o spin_v out_o at_o the_o little_a hole_n make_v by_o the_o lancet_n whence_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o blood_n be_v not_o move_v or_o generate_v by_o the_o vivific_a spirit_n which_o be_v in_o the_o blood_n but_o by_o the_o heart_n and_o that_o the_o vivific_a spirit_n abide_v in_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n do_v only_o revive_v the_o part_n and_o that_o those_o enliven_v part_n according_a to_o the_o variety_n of_o their_o several_a disposition_n act_n special_o and_o after_o various_a manner_n upon_o the_o matter_n to_o be_v enliven_v v._o moreover_o i_o think_v it_o requisite_a blood_n more_o accurate_o to_o examine_v whether_o any_o vivific_a spirit_n as_o glisson_n presuppose_v be_v in_o the_o blood_n i_o know_v indeed_o that_o the_o vital_a spirit_n general_o so_o call_v be_v generate_v in_o the_o heart_n that_o be_v to_o say_v apt_a to_o be_v enliven_v and_o to_o promote_v sanguification_n by_o its_o heat_n yet_o i_o can_v believe_v that_o this_o vivific_a spirit_n that_o be_v already_o actual_o live_v and_o enliven_a be_v mingle_v with_o the_o blood_n when_o that_o spirit_n be_v of_o a_o high_a order_n and_o only_o abide_v in_o the_o german_a and_o blossom_n of_o the_o seed_n and_o the_o necessary_a primogenial_a moisture_n of_o the_o part_n themselves_o of_o the_o body_n and_o must_v be_v rouse_v into_o action_n by_o the_o flow_a in_o of_o the_o hot_a vital_a spirit_n in_o regard_v the_o blood_n itself_o be_v not_o yet_o a_o part_n of_o the_o body_n nor_o enliven_v but_o to_o be_v enliven_v when_o it_o shall_v be_v assimilate_v to_o the_o part_n vi_o thus_o a_o artist_n who_o have_v make_v similiâ—…_n a_o clock_n do_v not_o move_v the_o wheel_n nor_o show_v the_o hour_n but_o he_o make_v the_o clock_n which_o can_v never_o move_v the_o wheel_n nor_o tell_v the_o hour_n unless_o the_o artist_n have_v make_v that_o engine_n and_o bequeath_v such_o a_o aptitude_n to_o it_o which_o afterward_o he_o preserve_v to_o it_o also_o so_o the_o vivific_a spirit_n although_o at_o the_o first_o creation_n of_o the_o part_n it_o make_v the_o heart_n and_o endue_v it_o with_o a_o sanguify_a aptness_n which_o afterward_o it_o also_o preserve_v therein_o by_o its_o presence_n yet_o be_v it_o not_o that_o spirit_n but_o the_o heart_n which_o must_v be_v say_v to_o sanguifie_v as_o to_o the_o first_o principle_n of_o the_o blood_n which_o as_o glisson_n say_v be_v observe_v at_o the_o first_o time_n of_o conception_n before_o the_o heart_n appear_v i_o say_v that_o those_o rudiment_n be_v also_o produce_v by_o the_o heart_n for_o these_o rudiment_n be_v not_o to_o be_v see_v till_o the_o leap_a bubble_n begin_v to_o move_v which_o be_v the_o first_o beginning_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o although_o the_o whole_a structure_n of_o a_o live_a heart_n do_v not_o appear_v to_o the_o eye_n yet_o that_o it_o be_v there_o and_o generate_v the_o first_o principle_n of_o the_o blood_n the_o effect_n teach_v we_o i_o wonder_v indeed_o that_o harvey_n who_o assert_n the_o blood_n to_o be_v make_v before_o other_o thing_n do_v not_o take_v notice_n of_o this_o especial_o
write_v as_o he_o do_v that_o at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o the_o blood_n begin_v to_o be_v discern_v in_o the_o egg_n that_o its_o receptacle_n the_o vein_n and_o beat_v pulse_n manifest_o appear_v whence_o it_o be_v sufficient_o apparent_a that_o the_o blood_n be_v not_o to_o be_v discern_v but_o with_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o heart_n which_o assoon_o as_o it_o begin_v to_o act_v make_v the_o blood_n and_o then_o the_o same_o cause_n act_v that_o make_v the_o blood_n afterward_o continual_o generate_v the_o blood_n as_o be_v the_o only_a fountain_n from_o which_o the_o blood_n perpetual_o spring_v there_o remain_v three_o other_o argument_n of_o glisson_n which_o he_o think_v to_o be_v herculean_a first_o say_v he_o the_o heart_n borrow_v all_o its_o vital_a heat_n and_o activity_n from_o the_o vital_a blood_n contain_v in_o its_o ventricles_n and_o distribute_v into_o its_o substance_n through_o the_o coronary_a artery_n without_o which_o heat_n and_o vitality_n it_o will_v grow_v numb_a and_o languid_a hence_o he_o conclude_v that_o the_o heart_n be_v move_v nourish_v and_o life_n by_o the_o blood_n but_o that_o the_o heart_n itself_o neither_o move_n or_o generate_v and_o this_o he_o demonstrate_v by_o the_o example_n of_o a_o heart_n pluck_v out_o of_o a_o live_a animal_n into_o the_o ventricles_n of_o which_o as_o yet_o beat_v if_o any_o liquor_n be_v infuse_v it_o be_v not_o change_v into_o blood_n a_o egregious_a comparison_n of_o the_o operation_n of_o a_o heart_n contain_v in_o a_o sound_n and_o healthy_a creature_n with_o its_o operation_n when_o pull_v out_o of_o a_o animal_n and_o utter_o debilitate_a and_o indeed_o as_o base_a a_o comparison_n of_o any_o raw_a liquor_n infuse_v into_o the_o half_a dead_a heart_n cut_v out_o of_o a_o live_a creature_n with_o the_o chylus_n prepare_v by_o various_a concoction_n for_o sanguification_n and_o natural_o discharge_v itself_o into_o a_o sound_n beat_v heart_n but_o if_o the_o heart_n borrow_v heat_n and_o activity_n from_o the_o blood_n what_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o the_o heart_n be_v distemper_v by_o some_o malignant_a vapour_n and_o beat_v little_a or_o nothing_o present_o all_o the_o sanguineous_a part_n be_v refrigerated_a whereas_o there_o be_v a_o sufficient_a quantity_n of_o good_a blood_n in_o the_o vessel_n able_a both_o to_o warm_v those_o part_n and_o to_o flow_v into_o the_o heart_n itself_o but_o we_o find_v this_o sudden_a refrigeration_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o fit_v of_o ague_n in_o fright_v and_o syncopes_fw-la etc._n etc._n certain_o no_o body_n will_v believe_v otherwise_o but_o that_o this_o happen_v mere_o because_o the_o blood_n receive_v its_o heat_n and_o motion_n from_o the_o heart_n and_o when_o that_o cease_v to_o move_v than_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o part_n become_v deprive_v of_o heat_n and_o motion_n and_o consequent_o to_o be_v refrigerated_a beside_o the_o heart_n do_v not_o simple_o languish_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o fail_a influx_n of_o the_o blood_n into_o the_o ventricles_n which_o occasion_n a_o defect_n of_o heat_n and_o vital_a spirit_n but_o for_o want_v of_o convenient_a matter_n out_o of_o which_o to_o generate_v vital_a spirit_n and_o so_o to_o make_v convenient_a nourishment_n both_o for_o itself_o and_o the_o whole_a body_n his_o second_o argument_n be_v take_v from_o the_o colour_n for_o he_o say_v the_o chylus_n can_v obtain_v a_o red_a colour_n from_o the_o heart_n and_o consequent_o be_v change_v by_o it_o into_o blood_n because_o the_o blood_n itself_o be_v much_o red_a than_o the_o heart_n or_o substance_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o that_o therefore_o the_o heart_n be_v not_o sufficient_o assimilar_v to_o the_o blood_n as_o to_o perform_v that_o office_n see_v that_o every_o part_n that_o be_v apt_a for_o sanguification_n aught_o to_o be_v like_o the_o blood_n and_o last_o he_o add_v how_o shall_v any_o thing_n act_n beyond_o the_o sphere_n of_o his_o activity_n and_o communicate_v that_o to_o another_o of_o which_o it_o be_v destitute_a itself_o therefore_o because_o the_o heart_n liver_n and_o vein_n be_v pale_a than_o the_o blood_n how_o shall_v they_o contribute_v to_o it_o a_o more_o lively_a colour_n than_o their_o own_o but_o here_o glisson_n seem_v to_o have_v forget_v himself_o for_o a_o little_a before_o he_o say_v that_o frequent_o by_o heat_n and_o motion_n colour_n from_o white_a and_o pale_a become_v more_o ruddy_a which_o be_v apparent_a by_o the_o boiling_n and_o baking_n of_o fruit_n flesh_n and_o by_o a_o thousand_o other_o experiment_n and_o now_o he_o will_v not_o allow_v of_o a_o red_a colour_n from_o motion_n and_o specific_a heat_n but_o from_o a_o like_a colour_n which_o how_o ill_o they_o cohere_v be_v apparent_a fruit_n flesh_n and_o other_o substance_n bake_v in_o a_o oven_n acquire_v a_o ruddy_a substance_n the_o juice_n of_o the_o large_a confound_v digest_v in_o horse-dung_n for_o several_a day_n put_v on_o a_o ruddy_a colour_n whereas_o neither_o the_o oven_n nor_o the_o horse-dung_n be_v red_a the_o stomach_n by_o a_o specific_a concoction_n give_v a_o white_a colour_n to_o the_o chylus_n which_o it_o have_v not_o itself_o the_o choler_n in_o its_o vesicle_n acquire_v a_o green_a colour_n by_o overmuch_a concoction_n and_o stay_v therein_o and_o be_v natural_o of_o a_o yellow_a colour_n whereas_o neither_o the_o liver_n or_o the_o gallbladder_n be_v green_a or_o yellow_a many_o time_n salt_n sharp_a and_o greenish_a humour_n distil_v from_o the_o brain_n which_o be_v white_a itself_o and_o without_o any_o greenness_n saltness_n or_o acrimony_n in_o a_o virulent_a gonorrhaea_n greenish_a and_o yellowish_a seed_n flow_v forth_o whereas_o the_o spermatick_a vessel_n have_v no_o such_o colour_n certain_o they_o be_v mighty_o out_o of_o the_o way_n who_o attribute_n to_o colour_n that_o same_o efficacy_n which_o be_v to_o be_v ascribe_v to_o the_o heat_n and_o specifc_a concoction_n and_o mixture_n proceed_v from_o the_o propriety_n of_o the_o part_n which_o colour_n do_v not_o proceed_v from_o the_o similitude_n of_o the_o act_n part_n wherein_o it_o be_v concoct_v but_o from_o the_o heat_n act_v specifical_o in_o that_o part_n according_a to_o the_o specific_a constitution_n temper_n and_o formation_n of_o the_o part_n and_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o stomach_n extract_v a_o white_a chylus_n out_o of_o the_o aliment_n and_o why_o the_o heart_n change_v the_o chylus_n into_o white_a blood_n last_o if_o the_o chylus_n gain_v only_o a_o red_a colour_n from_o the_o redness_n of_o the_o blood_n i_o will_v fain_o know_v what_o it_o be_v that_o in_o the_o first_o conception_n change_v the_o white_a seed_n into_o red_a blood_n his_o three_o argument_n be_v take_v from_o concoction_n for_o say_v he_o natural_a body_n as_o much_o as_o in_o they_o lie_v labour_v to_o assimilate_v to_o themselves_o all_o other_o body_n that_o be_v within_o the_o sphere_n of_o of_o their_o activity_n and_o hence_o the_o heart_n shall_v it_o betake_v itself_o to_o the_o function_n of_o make_v blood_n will_v bring_v the_o chylus_n to_o the_o similitude_n of_o its_o own_o substance_n and_o there_o stop_v and_o never_o proceed_v to_o induce_v the_o form_n of_o blood_n but_o wherefore_o do_v not_o glisson_n say_v the_o same_o of_o the_o stomach_n and_o liver_n why_o do_v not_o these_o bowel_n change_v the_o aliment_n into_o a_o substance_n like_o themselves_o and_o there_o stop_v but_o rather_o into_o a_o substance_n quite_o contrary_a that_o be_v white_a chylus_n or_o yellow_a and_o green_a choler_n which_o if_o it_o be_v allow_v they_o to_o do_v for_o the_o common_a good_a of_o the_o whole_a why_o shall_v the_o generation_n of_o a_o dissimilar_v substance_n be_v allow_v the_o heart_n for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o whole_a but_o the_o learned_a glisson_n do_v not_o sufficient_o distinguish_v between_o public_a and_o private_a concoction_n nor_o do_v he_o take_v notice_n that_o in_o public_a concoction_n the_o matter_n be_v prepare_v for_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o whole_a in_o private_a concoction_n the_o alteration_n of_o that_o prepare_a matter_n be_v make_v into_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o several_a part_n and_o hence_o it_o be_v necessary_a for_o those_o bowel_n that_o serve_v for_o second_o concoction_n that_o they_o shall_v make_v the_o nutritious_a matter_n to_o be_v prepare_v for_o the_o whole_a not_o like_a to_o themselves_o but_o such_o out_o of_o which_o all_o and_o every_o the_o part_n may_v assume_v and_o assimilate_v to_o themselves_o something_a convenient_a and_o proper_a for_o themselves_o and_o so_o likewise_o those_o bowel_n themselves_o be_v nourish_v by_o a_o private_a concoction_n with_o that_o common_a aliment_n which_o they_o have_v prepare_v for_o the_o whole_a body_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o spirituous_a blood_n and_o out_o of_o that_o assimilate_v to_o themselves_o convenient_a particle_n and_o then_o
fermentation_n be_v prevent_v if_o the_o oily_a particle_n too_o much_o exceed_v the_o salt_n here_o it_o may_v be_v octject_v that_o in_o ague_n the_o sulphury_a heat_n predominate_v and_o yet_o the_o animal_n action_n be_v not_o always_o dull_a and_o numb_v in_o such_o person_n which_o come_v to_o pass_v because_o that_o in_o such_o person_n the_o sulphury_a and_o oily_a particle_n of_o the_o blood_n do_v not_o exceed_v nor_o stupefy_v the_o salt_n with_o their_o oiliness_n and_o quantity_n but_o by_o their_o heat_n and_o motion_n stir_v up_o their_o acrimony_n to_o more_o vehement_a action_n produce_v a_o effervescency_n either_o too_o strong_a or_o vicious_a and_o aguish_a vi_o but_o to_o return_v to_o the_o business_n spirit_n out_o of_o the_o sanguineous_a mass_n by_o convenient_a concoction_n and_o fermentation_n of_o the_o bowel_n double_a spirit_n be_v raise_v that_o be_v to_o say_v sulphureous_a and_o salt_n the_o one_o sweetish_a and_o the_o other_o sour_a both_o very_a subtle_a and_o thin_a and_o confuse_v together_o and_o yet_o one_o more_o volatile_a than_o the_o other_o like_o the_o sulphury_a spirit_n in_o oil_n chemical_o extract_v out_o of_o vegetable_n and_o the_o salt_n spirit_n chemical_o draw_v from_o salt_n and_o salt_n thing_n but_o that_o the_o sulphury_a spirit_n be_v more_o thin_a and_o volatile_a be_v apparent_a in_o the_o distillation_n of_o vegetable_n for_o they_o be_v first_o of_o all_o and_o most_o easy_o separate_v and_o ascend_v the_o alembick_a unless_o too_o much_o perplex_v among_o the_o salt_n or_o be_v less_o attenuate_v by_o they_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o oiliness_n but_o the_o salt_n spirit_n ascend_v last_o and_o with_o more_o difficulty_n who_o acrimony_n the_o taste_n distinguish_v from_o the_o sweetness_n of_o the_o sulphur_n but_o the_o foresay_a spirit_n of_o the_o sanguineous_a mass_n out_o of_o which_o they_o be_v raise_v by_o fermentation_n be_v mingle_v with_o it_o and_o carry_v forthwith_o to_o the_o heart_n and_o there_o be_v often_o attenuate_v and_o dilate_a be_v so_o exact_o unite_v that_o they_o wax_v as_o it_o be_v one_o spirit_n which_o we_o call_v vital_a vii_o now_o the_o vital_a spirit_n be_v the_o spirit_n most_o subtle_a and_o efficacious_a part_n of_o the_o blood_n generate_v out_o of_o its_o sulphury_a and_o salt_n particle_n dilate_v by_o the_o fermentation_n of_o the_o heart_n i_o say_v the_o most_o subtle_a and_o efficacious_a part_n of_o the_o blood_n that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o which_o be_v raise_v out_o of_o its_o sulphury_a and_o salt_n particle_n for_o every_o thin_a and_o vaporous_a substance_n as_o that_o which_o be_v raise_v out_o of_o the_o serous_a part_n of_o the_o blood_n be_v not_o so_o be_v call_v a_o spirit_n because_o it_o be_v no_o efficacious_a part_n of_o the_o blood_n though_o sometime_o less_o to_o be_v discern_v than_o the_o effectual_a spirit_n itself_o but_o that_o which_o through_o the_o copious_a admixture_n of_o itself_o break_v the_o efficacy_n of_o its_o spirit_n and_o withstand_v their_o agility_n when_o the_o blood_n slide_v into_o the_o heart_n present_o the_o frame_n and_o composure_n of_o the_o whole_a liquor_n be_v dissolve_v and_o the_o spirituous_a particle_n the_o bond_n of_o mixture_n be_v loosen_v be_v exact_o unite_v together_o and_o endeavour_v to_o expand_v themselves_o every_o way_n but_o be_v restrain_v by_o the_o vessel_n on_o the_o inside_n they_o be_v mix_v with_o the_o other_o liquor_n and_o so_o burst_v forth_o into_o the_o open_a tube_n or_o channel_n of_o the_o artery_n through_o which_o together_o with_o the_o blood_n they_o be_v pour_v forth_o over_o the_o whole_a body_n with_o the_o blood_n and_o effluvium_n of_o heat_n viii_o now_o some_o there_o be_v who_o with_o blood_n argenterius_n stiff_o deny_v this_o spirit_n different_a from_o the_o blood_n to_o be_v in_o the_o blood_n though_o other_o with_o no_o less_o heat_n assert_v it_o but_o this_o contention_n seem_v easy_a to_o be_v compose_v if_o we_o allow_v it_o to_o be_v the_o most_o subtle_a part_n of_o the_o blood_n free_v from_o the_o thick_a matter_n and_o exalt_v to_o a_o extraordinary_a thinness_n mix_v indeed_o with_o the_o whole_a but_o easy_o separable_a from_o it_o for_o that_o the_o perfection_n of_o the_o blood_n consist_v in_o its_o mixture_n which_o without_o this_o spirit_n will_v be_v only_o a_o crude_a and_o unprofitable_a humour_n in_o like_a manner_n as_o in_o wine_n the_o spirit_n give_v the_o wine_n its_o perfection_n and_o be_v the_o subtle_a part_n of_o it_o and_o by_o how_o much_o the_o spirit_n be_v better_a by_o so_o much_o be_v the_o wine_n better_o yet_o this_o be_v separable_a by_o chemistry_n from_o the_o wine_n but_o then_o the_o remain_a substance_n of_o the_o wine_n become_v a_o crude_a watery_a and_o unprofitable_a liquor_n and_o therefore_o the_o foresay_a question_n may_v be_v thus_o decide_v if_o we_o mean_v good_a and_o perfect_a blood_n than_o it_o may_v be_v well_o say_v that_o the_o vital_a spirit_n be_v in_o the_o blood_n and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o different_a from_o it_o as_o be_v the_o most_o subtle_a part_n of_o it_o raise_v out_o of_o itself_o which_o by_o its_o presence_n constitute_v the_o perfection_n of_o the_o blood_n but_o if_o we_o mean_v blood_n simple_o so_o call_v as_o be_v that_o which_o be_v dissipate_v from_o the_o blood_n the_o blood_n remain_v such_o as_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o dead_a people_n which_o be_v not_o perfect_a because_o there_o be_v no_o volatile_a spirit_n remain_v therein_o then_o the_o spirit_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v different_a from_o the_o blood_n or_o to_o be_v generate_v in_o it_o the_o blood_n still_o exist_v which_o moreover_o be_v it_o in_o it_o will_v predominate_v in_o it_o and_o agitate_v the_o thick_a particle_n of_o the_o blood_n one_o with_o another_o but_o when_o as_o aristotle_n witness_n nothing_o be_v agitate_a or_o move_v by_o itself_o it_o may_v be_v well_o say_v that_o the_o other_o thick_a particle_n of_o the_o blood_n be_v not_o move_v by_o themselves_o but_o by_o another_o mover_n that_o be_v the_o spirit_n which_o nevertheless_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o part_n of_o the_o sanguineous_a mass_n exalt_v to_o spirituosity_n here_o perhaps_o some_o will_v object_v if_o this_o spirit_n agitate_v other_o particle_n of_o the_o blood_n one_o with_o another_o than_o the_o blood_n contain_v in_o itself_o the_o cause_n of_o its_o own_o motion_n and_o be_v not_o move_v by_o the_o heart_n i_o answer_v that_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o blood_n be_v double_a one_o circulatory_a which_o without_o doubt_n proceed_v from_o the_o heart_n by_o which_o motion_n be_v in_o good_a part_n spiritualise_v it_o be_v carry_v through_o the_o artery_n to_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n the_o other_o fermentaceous_a which_o be_v make_v by_o this_o spirit_n by_o which_o the_o least_o particle_n of_o it_o be_v agitate_a one_o among_o another_o while_o this_o spirit_n pass_v through_o they_o like_o a_o ferment_n and_o divide_v they_o one_o from_o another_o which_o vehement_a fermentaceous_a motion_n be_v observe_v in_o the_o crisis_n of_o fever_n and_o the_o emotion_n of_o the_o flower_n but_o this_o motion_n also_o proceed_v from_o the_o heart_n so_o far_o as_o it_o continual_o beget_v this_o spirit_n by_o dilate_v the_o blood_n mix_v it_o with_o the_o blood_n and_o quicken_v it_o by_o its_o motion_n into_o act_n so_o that_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n cease_v this_o also_o cease_v ix_o this_o vital_a spirit_n while_o it_o always_o blood_n endeavour_n to_o fly_v away_o by_o reason_n of_o its_o extraordinary_a volatility_n continual_o agitate_v the_o other_o thick_a particle_n of_o the_o blood_n that_o retard_v it_o and_o reassume_a its_o flight_n and_o by_o they_o shake_v after_o a_o various_a manner_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o way_n deny_v it_o often_o beat_v back_o again_o by_o which_o mean_v it_o divide_v they_o one_o from_o another_o conquer_v subtilize_n and_o detain_v they_o in_o a_o continual_a fermentative_a motion_n from_o which_o motion_n and_o agitation_n of_o the_o subtle_a matter_n proceed_v heat_n which_o be_v moderate_a in_o a_o moderate_a agitation_n small_a in_o a_o small_a one_o and_o violent_a in_o a_o violent_a agitation_n hence_o it_o happen_v that_o the_o blood_n according_a to_o the_o variety_n of_o this_o agitation_n which_o may_v happen_v and_o alter_v upon_o divers_a accident_n become_v more_o or_o less_o hot_a by_o this_o motion_n thus_o stir_v up_o by_o the_o spirit_n the_o blood_n be_v not_o only_o preserve_v in_o its_o heat_n and_o perfect_a soundness_n that_o be_v by_o the_o bond_n of_o exact_a mixture_n but_o be_v also_o render_v fluid_a thin_a and_o apt_a for_o nourishment_n which_o deprive_v of_o that_o motion_n and_o spirit_n grow_v thick_a corrupt_v and_o grow_v unprofitable_a the_o same_o spirit_n also_o contribute_v such_o a_o thinness_n of_o
seem_v to_o be_v short_a than_o young_a man_n it_o proceed_v from_o hence_o because_o that_o all_o their_o joint_n be_v bow_v as_o well_o by_o muscle_n shrink_v for_o want_n of_o heat_n as_o by_o the_o ligament_n dry_v up_o and_o cover_v with_o brawn_n but_o though_o spigelius_n bring_v these_o reason_n for_o his_o negative_a opinion_n yet_o the_o affirmative_a seem_v the_o more_o plausible_a see_v that_o decrepit_a old_a man_n not_o only_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o bow_n of_o their_o joint_n and_o body_n seem_v short_a but_o because_o of_o necessity_n they_o must_v be_v somewhat_o though_o not_o much_o short_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o gristle_n between_o the_o vertebra_n of_o the_o backbone_n and_o the_o joint_n of_o the_o thigh_n and_o other_o part_n which_o be_v soft_a and_o more_o tumid_a in_o young_a man_n and_o consequent_o separate_v the_o bone_n more_o at_o a_o distance_n one_o from_o the_o other_o of_o necessity_n must_v extend_v the_o body_n somewhat_o more_o in_o length_n but_o in_o old_a man_n wax_v dry_a and_o thin_a by_o degree_n must_v of_o necessity_n for_o the_o same_o reason_n shorten_v the_o body_n to_o which_o we_o add_v that_o the_o ligament_n of_o the_o joint_n be_v dry_v up_o contract_v the_o joint_n close_o one_o to_o another_o and_o this_o be_v apparent_a in_o such_o old_a man_n who_o be_v strong_a walk_v still_o upright_o for_o if_o they_o measure_v with_o the_o same_o measure_n wherewith_o they_o measure_v themselves_o in_o their_o youth_n you_o shall_v find_v they_o to_o want_v the_o breadth_n some_o of_o a_o thumb_n some_o of_o half_a a_o thumb_n other_o of_o two_o thumb_n of_o their_o height_n in_o their_o youthful_a day_n which_o we_o have_v know_v true_a by_o experience_n doubt_n xxviii_o from_o what_o have_v be_v already_o say_v concern_v the_o make_n and_o principle_n of_o the_o blood_n two_o obscure_a and_o doubtful_a matter_n be_v bring_v to_o light_n first_o that_o there_o be_v four_o humour_n in_o the_o blood_n phlegm_n pure_a blood_n choler_n and_o melancholy_n second_o whence_o proceed_v the_o temperature_n of_o body_n xxix_o phlegm_n be_v that_o part_n of_o the_o phlegm_n blood_n which_o be_v first_o make_v out_o of_o the_o blood_n and_o not_o much_o circulate_v or_o dilate_v in_o the_o heart_n become_v more_o crude_a and_o less_o spirituous_a xxx_o pure_a blood_n be_v that_o part_n of_o blood_n the_o sanguineous_a mass_n which_o be_v several_a time_n circulate_v and_o dilate_a in_o the_o heart_n attain_v to_o moderate_a spirituosity_n xxxi_o choler_n be_v that_o part_n of_o it_o choler_n which_o by_o frequent_a circulation_n and_o dilatation_n be_v exalt_v to_o a_o more_o extraordinary_a thinness_n and_o become_v most_o spirituous_a and_o boil_a hot_a xxxii_o melancholy_n be_v that_o part_n melancholy_n out_o of_o which_o by_o several_a circulation_n and_o attenuation_n make_v in_o the_o heart_n the_o spirituous_a particle_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n drawm_n out_o and_o waste_v and_o hence_o the_o blood_n become_v cold_a thick_a and_o more_o earthy_a here_o by_o the_o way_n take_v notice_n that_o we_o do_v not_o mean_v by_o phlegm_n choler_n and_o melancholy_n the_o fermentaceous_a humour_n which_o be_v breed_v in_o the_o stomach_n liver_n and_o spleen_n as_o if_o the_o mass_n of_o blood_n consist_v of_o those_o humour_n be_v mix_v together_o only_o that_o these_o name_n be_v comparative_o apply_v to_o the_o blood_n as_o the_o part_n of_o it_o be_v more_o or_o less_o or_o overmuch_o concoct_v xxxiii_o but_o in_o regard_n that_o because_o blood_n of_o the_o continual_a waste_n and_o consumption_n of_o lose_a spirit_n there_o must_v be_v a_o reparation_n of_o new_a one_o by_o mean_n of_o fresh_a nourishment_n hence_o it_o follow_v that_o these_o four_o humour_n be_v necessary_o in_o the_o blood_n and_o that_o the_o blood_n shall_v consist_v of_o they_o for_o out_o of_o the_o aliment_n sufficient_o prepare_v and_o first_o dilate_v in_o the_o heart_n there_o come_v a_o flegmatic_a juice_n which_o by_o degree_n by_o mean_n of_o several_a circulation_n and_o dilatation_n in_o the_o heart_n turn_v into_o pure_a and_o excellent_o well_o tempee_v blood_n but_o proceed_v far_o above_o its_o just_a temper_n of_o heat_n turn_v into_o choleric_a blood_n and_o have_v lose_v its_o mâ—…re_n subtle_a particle_n turn_v into_o melancholy_n and_o thus_o all_o these_o four_o juice_n which_o consist_v all_o of_o salt_n and_o sulphuâ—…y_a particle_n nor_o differ_v one_o from_o another_o â—…ut_o only_o in_o their_o strong_a or_o weak_a concoction_n and_o spirituosity_n be_v mix_v together_o and_o so_o by_o a_o certain_a perpetuation_n of_o quality_n the_o excess_n inspr_v one_o upon_o another_o as_o long_o as_o a_o man_n live_v they_o constitute_v the_o whole_a mass_n of_o his_o blood_n unite_v and_o render_v fluid_a by_o mean_n of_o the_o serum_fw-la which_o serum_fw-la especial_o its_o watery_a part_n be_v not_o assimilate_v to_o the_o part_n that_o be_v to_o be_v nourish_v but_o to_o they_o convey_v the_o nourish_a particle_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o by_o they_o when_o once_o apposit_v and_o assimilate_v be_v evacuate_v and_o discuss_v by_o mean_n of_o their_o heat_n thus_o in_o the_o gild_v of_o metal_n the_o fine_a gold_n be_v beat_v into_o thin_a leave_n and_o mingle_v with_o quicksilver_n to_o make_v the_o gold_n stick_v on_o which_o can_v not_o be_v do_v without_o the_o mercury_n afterward_o the_o vessel_n be_v gild_a and_o bring_v to_o the_o fire_n the_o heat_n of_o the_o fire_n discuss_n and_o send_v the_o mercury_n pack_v while_o the_o gold_n stick_v close_o to_o the_o vessel_n on_o which_o it_o be_v lay_v such_o a_o sort_n of_o mercury_n be_v the_o serum_fw-la in_o live_a body_n convey_v and_o appose_v the_o blood_n to_o the_o several_a part_n xxxiv_o as_o to_o the_o temperature_n proceed_v of_o our_o body_n they_o proceed_v from_o the_o various_a mixture_n and_o redundancy_n of_o the_o four_o forementioned_a juice_n xxxv_o if_o the_o chylus_n be_v make_v temperament_n of_o cold_a and_o moist_a juice_n wherein_o there_o be_v little_a subtle_a spirit_n or_o else_o send_v out_o crude_a from_o the_o stomach_n or_o not_o sufficient_o dissolve_v for_o want_n of_o convenient_a ferment_n such_o a_o chylus_n produce_v a_o flegmatic_a sanguineous_a juice_n which_o though_o frequent_o circulate_v and_o dilate_a in_o the_o heart_n yet_o can_v be_v exalt_v by_o the_o heart_n to_o a_o sufficient_a spirituosity_n and_o hence_o there_o be_v a_o great_a quantity_n of_o that_o and_o a_o lesser_a quantity_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o juice_n and_o because_o the_o whole_a body_n than_o be_v nourish_v with_o a_o flegmatic_a sort_n of_o blood_n thence_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o part_n be_v more_o moist_a and_o cold_a and_o so_o there_o be_v a_o flegmatic_a temperature_n of_o the_o body_n 〈◊〉_d xxxvi_o if_o the_o chylus_n be_v well_o temper_v well_o concoct_v and_o make_v out_o of_o well_o temper_a nourishment_n or_o so_o make_v by_o a_o good_a concoction_n of_o the_o bowel_n then_o happen_v a_o redundancy_n of_o that_o blood_n and_o consequent_o a_o sanguine_a complexion_n and_o a_o good_a temper_n of_o body_n 〈◊〉_d xxxvii_o if_o the_o chylus_n be_v make_v of_o nourishment_n hot_a and_o sharp_a or_o sharp_o ferment_v through_o the_o more_o intense_a heat_n of_o the_o bowel_n then_o after_o a_o few_o circulation_n it_o turn_v to_o a_o very_a hot_a and_o spirituous_a juice_n which_o predominate_v beget_v a_o choleric_a temper_n 〈◊〉_d xxxviii_o if_o the_o chylus_n be_v make_v of_o thick_a earthy_a nourishment_n abound_v with_o much_o crude_a and_o fix_a salt_n and_o those_o not_o well_o concoct_v and_o dissolve_v then_o few_o spirit_n be_v extract_v out_o of_o it_o by_o the_o circulation_n and_o dilatation_n make_v in_o the_o heart_n and_o there_o remain_v only_o a_o thick_a juice_n without_o much_o spirit_n whence_o proceed_v a_o melancholic_a temper_n now_o the_o vast_a excess_n of_o these_o temperature_n be_v call_v distemper_n and_o breed_v several_a disease_n hot_a cold_a etc._n etc._n 〈◊〉_d thirty-nine_o after_o this_o description_n of_o the_o principle_n and_o manner_n of_o make_v the_o blood_n and_o vital_a spirit_n before_o we_o come_v to_o their_o use_n let_v we_o say_v something_o of_o their_o vitality_n about_o which_o philopher_n so_o much_o dispute_v and_o physician_n disâ—…ent_a while_o the_o one_o in_o defence_n of_o vitality_n say_v 1._o that_o the_o blood_n and_o spirit_n various_o move_v themselves_o according_a to_o the_o diversity_n of_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o imagination_n in_o â—…ear_n towards_o the_o heart_n in_o shame_n towards_o the_o cheek_n in_o lust_n towards_o the_o genitals_o 2._o the_o holy_a scripture_n say_v that_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o flesh_n remain_v in_o the_o blood_n 3._o that_o the_o seed_n be_v potential_o animate_v be_v make_v out_o of_o blood_n and_o spirit_n 4._o because_o they_o be_v nourish_v as_o
into_o the_o nerve_n unless_o be_v squeeze_v out_o of_o the_o brain_n and_o pith_n by_o the_o alternate_a dilatation_n and_o fall_v of_o the_o brain_n the_o hinder_a part_n press_v the_o forepart_n as_o one_o wave_n drive_v forward_o another_o be_v apparent_a from_o hence_o for_o that_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o brain_n cease_v through_o a_o syncope_n or_o depression_n of_o the_o cranium_fw-la etc._n etc._n no_o more_o spirit_n flow_v into_o the_o nerve_n but_o all_o the_o part_n fall_v without_o motion_n thus_o in_o a_o organ_n we_o see_v that_o the_o thin_a air_n which_o will_v never_o of_o itself_o descend_v violent_o downward_o into_o the_o pipe_n by_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o dilate_a bellows_o be_v easy_o force_v into_o they_o upon_o this_o subject_a read_v more_o in_o sennertus_n institutes_n l._n 1._o c._n 6._o and_o he_o prax._n med._n p._n 2._o c._n 33._o where_o he_o refute_v and_o destroy_v the_o foresay_a argument_n with_o most_o convince_a reason_n this_o opinion_n therefore_o be_v altogether_o reject_v we_o must_v hold_v it_o for_o certain_a and_o unquestionable_a with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o philosopher_n that_o there_o be_v animal_n spirit_n breed_v indeed_o out_o of_o the_o vital_a but_o actual_o very_o much_o differ_v from_o they_o as_o the_o bread_n differ_v from_o the_o chylus_n the_o chylus_n from_o the_o blood_n and_o the_o blood_n from_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o part_n for_o as_o the_o chylus_n come_v into_o the_o heart_n lose_v its_o first_o constitution_n and_o assume_v a_o quite_o different_a which_o have_v nothing_o of_o similitude_n with_o the_o former_a and_o so_o be_v turn_v into_o blood_n so_o the_o most_o subtle_a part_n of_o the_o vital_a blood_n assume_v in_o the_o brain_n a_o new_a and_o altogether_o different_a species_n together_o with_o a_o new_a and_o altogether_o different_a strength_n and_o efficacy_n here_o if_o any_o one_o will_v object_v that_o the_o same_o spirit_n be_v before_o in_o the_o blood_n so_o far_o as_o they_o be_v afterward_o produce_v out_o of_o the_o blood_n and_o can_v be_v produce_v out_o of_o the_o blood_n unless_o they_o be_v in_o it_o before_o i_o will_v not_o contend_v with_o he_o if_o he_o mean_v that_o the_o matter_n of_o these_o spirit_n be_v in_o it_o before_o for_o those_o animal_n spirit_n such_o as_o they_o be_v make_v in_o the_o brain_n be_v not_o actual_o contain_v in_o the_o blood_n but_o the_o matter_n out_o of_o which_o they_o be_v to_o be_v make_v be_v contain_v therein_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n the_o spirituous_a blood_n be_v not_o contain_v in_o the_o meat_n and_o nourishment_n but_o the_o matter_n out_o of_o which_o such_o blood_n be_v generate_v by_o the_o concoction_n of_o the_o bowel_n or_o as_o the_o herb_n or_o the_o tree_n be_v not_o contain_v in_o the_o earth_n but_o the_o matter_n out_o of_o which_o the_o herb_n or_o the_o tree_n be_v to_o spring_n and_o be_v raise_v up_o by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n or_o as_o the_o vessel_n be_v not_o contain_v in_o the_o clay_n but_o the_o matter_n out_o of_o which_o the_o vessel_n be_v to_o be_v make_v which_o be_v so_o different_a from_o the_o vessel_n that_o a_o child_n will_v account_v he_o a_o fool_n that_o shall_v call_v the_o formless_a clay_n a_o vessel_n iu._n but_o now_o it_o be_v the_o unanimous_a brain_n opinion_n of_o all_o physician_n that_o it_o be_v the_o proper_a office_n of_o the_o brain_n to_o generate_v the_o animal_n spirit_n and_o that_o those_o spirit_n flow_v through_o the_o nerve_n out_o of_o that_o workhouse_n wherein_o they_o be_v generate_v into_o the_o part_n and_o may_v be_v send_v forth_o every_o way_n in_o great_a plenty_n by_o the_o soul_n with_o a_o certain_a determination_n as_o assistant_n and_o conveyer_n of_o the_o power_n which_o she_o diffuse_v from_o herself_o but_o in_o what_o part_n of_o the_o brain_n these_o spirit_n be_v generate_v be_v great_o dispute_v and_o what_o they_o be_v be_v altogether_o unknown_a and_o therefore_o they_o both_o require_v a_o large_a discourse_n v._o peter_n laurembergius_n believe_v falx_n these_o animal_n spirit_n to_o be_v generate_v in_o the_o hollowness_n of_o the_o falx_n from_o who_o opinion_n daniel_n sennertus_n do_v not_o differ_v much_o but_o this_o opinion_n proceed_v from_o their_o not_o know_v the_o use_n of_o the_o sinus_n or_o hollowness_n of_o the_o falx_n and_o therefore_o they_o be_v easy_o refute_v by_o what_o we_o have_v already_o say_v concern_v those_o hollowness_n c._n 4._o andrea_n laurentius_n riolanus_n lud._n mercator_n and_o many_o other_o with_o who_o regius_n also_o consent_v believe_v these_o spirit_n to_o be_v generate_v in_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o ventricles_n out_o of_o the_o hot_a arterious_a blood_n exhale_v from_o the_o choroidal_a fold_n with_o which_o some_o think_v the_o air_n to_o be_v intermix_v by_o inspiration_n and_o that_o they_o be_v force_v out_o of_o these_o ventricles_n through_o invisible_a pore_n into_o the_o nerve_n and_o so_o through_o they_o flow_v to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o part_n some_o according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o arabian_n affirm_v that_o they_o be_v generate_v not_o in_o all_o the_o ventricles_n but_o only_o in_o the_o four_o ventricle_n which_o for_o that_o reason_n they_o call_v the_o most_o principal_a both_o these_o opinion_n galen_n also_o profess_v as_o also_o hypocrates_n and_o plato_n but_o both_o reason_n and_o experience_n evince_v this_o opinion_n concern_v the_o cavity_n of_o the_o ventricles_n for_o if_o the_o vital_a spirit_n shall_v exhale_v out_o of_o the_o choroidal_a fold_n into_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o ventricles_n there_o to_o be_v turn_v into_o animal_n spirit_n i_o will_v fain_o know_v how_o the_o animal_n spirit_n already_o generate_v out_o of_o those_o vital_a spirit_n shall_v enter_v into_o the_o nerve_n which_o have_v no_o continuity_n with_o the_o ventricles_n shall_v the_o vital_a spirit_n which_o exhale_v out_o of_o the_o fold_n be_v become_v animal_n again_o breath_n into_o the_o nerve_n which_o lie_v at_o a_o distance_n from_o the_o nerve_n or_o can_v the_o soul_n dispose_v at_o pleasure_n of_o the_o spirit_n generate_v and_o contain_v here_o and_o there_o beyond_o the_o bound_n of_o its_o jurisdiction_n that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o the_o ventricles_n beside_o if_o the_o place_n be_v consider_v it_o will_v be_v find_v no_o way_n proper_a for_o the_o generation_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n for_o in_o the_o ventricles_n be_v gather_v together_o snotty_a excrement_n which_o be_v find_v therein_o sometime_o in_o great_a sometime_o in_o lesser_a quantity_n as_o well_o in_o those_o that_o be_v sound_a as_o those_o that_o be_v sickly_a thus_o it_o will_v come_v to_o pass_v that_o these_o thin_a and_o most_o impure_a spirit_n will_v be_v generate_v without_o the_o vessel_n in_o the_o cavity_n of_o these_o ventricles_n among_o the_o most_o impure_a and_o cold_a excrement_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o thence_o notwithstanding_o their_o be_v thicken_v by_o the_o cold_a excrement_n must_v flow_v out_o again_o together_o with_o the_o thick_a excrement_n through_o most_o narrow_a and_o almost_o invisible_a pore_n rather_o into_o the_o nerve_n far_o enough_o seat_v from_o the_o ventricles_n then_o through_o the_o broad_a and_o open_a channel_n of_o the_o papillary_a process_n and_o the_o sieve-like_a bone_n which_o how_o absurd_a it_o be_v there_o be_v no_o body_n but_o may_v easy_o perceive_v beside_o in_o the_o watery_a disease_n of_o the_o head_n call_v hydrocephalus_n in_o which_o many_o time_n there_o be_v a_o great_a quantity_n of_o serous_a humour_n collect_v in_o the_o ventricles_n sometime_o several_a pound_n as_o also_o in_o a_o apostem_fw-la of_o the_o brain_n at_o what_o time_n the_o purulent_a matter_n be_v pour_v forth_o into_o these_o vessel_n i_o say_v in_o these_o case_n neither_o can_v these_o spirit_n be_v generate_v nor_o the_o animal_n action_n proceed_v of_o which_o the_o contrary_a be_v manifest_a from_o experience_n for_o in_o a_o patient_n that_o i_o dissect_v in_o march_n 1653._o who_o distend_v ventricles_n contain_v above_o half_a a_o pound_n of_o thick_a stink_a green_a pus_fw-la from_o the_o large_a apostem_fw-la of_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o brain_n penetrate_v as_o far_o as_o the_o upper_a ventricles_n i_o observe_v that_o all_o the_o time_n of_o his_o sickness_n for_o seven_o week_n together_o he_o be_v no_o way_n disturb_v in_o his_o intellect_n nor_o deprive_v of_o motion_n till_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n beside_o that_o if_o they_o do_v not_o flow_v through_o the_o already_o mention_a vessel_n evacuate_v the_o phlegm_n yet_o will_v those_o spirit_n fly_v out_o at_o the_o wound_n of_o the_o ventricles_n and_o for_o want_v of_o they_o the_o person_n will_v be_v deprive_v of_o all_o animal_n action_n yet_o galen_n tell_v we_o a_o story_n of_o a_o young_a man_n
from_o they_o than_o the_o vein_n be_v production_n of_o the_o artery_n from_o whence_o they_o receive_v blood_n therefore_o they_o be_v part_n exist_v of_o themselves_o unite_v to_o other_o for_o common_a use_n ii_o their_o action_n be_v to_o be_v contract_v action_n into_o one_o another_o though_o riolanus_n believe_v that_o rather_o use_v than_o action_n be_v to_o be_v attribute_v to_o they_o all_o the_o muscle_n be_v move_v by_o fibres_n which_o be_v cut_v or_o wound_v their_o motion_n cease_v therefore_o the_o wonderful_a contexture_n of_o the_o fibre_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v the_o reason_n that_o it_o be_v able_a to_o endure_v such_o a_o continual_a motion_n the_o stomach_n intestine_n womb_n bladder_n and_o the_o like_a part_n be_v furnish_v with_o fibres_n the_o more_o to_o strengthen_v they_o in_o retention_n and_o expulsion_n last_o all_o the_o part_n that_o be_v appoint_v for_o actual_a performance_n be_v full_a of_o fibres_n however_o some_o do_v question_n whether_o there_o be_v any_o such_o thing_n as_o the_o little_a fibres_fw-fr of_o the_o brain_n lung_n and_o liver_n and_o fallopius_n positive_o deny_v they_o but_o now_o adays_o there_o be_v no_o body_n doubt_v of_o they_o more_o than_o that_o the_o artery_n and_o vein_n be_v not_o without_o fibres_n though_o fallopius_n and_o vesalius_n will_v hardly_o admit_v they_o because_o they_o be_v so_o very_o small_a however_o fernelius_n brisot_n fuchsius_n and_o other_o eminent_a man_n allow_v they_o for_o the_o strength_n and_o preservation_n of_o the_o vein_n and_o teach_v we_o that_o their_o straightness_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v in_o blood-letting_a and_o this_o experience_n teach_v we_o in_o wart_n when_o the_o orbicular_a and_o oblique_a fibres_n be_v break_v the_o tunicle_n of_o the_o vein_n will_v be_v extend_v after_o a_o strange_a manner_n nor_o can_v ever_o be_v again_o contract_v or_o reduce_v to_o its_o first_o condition_n iii_o vulgar_o there_o be_v a_o threefold_a difference_n difference_n observe_v from_o their_o situation_n some_o be_v straight_o which_o be_v extend_v at_o full_a length_n some_o be_v transverse_a which_o intercut_a the_o straight_o one_o other_o oblique_a which_o mutual_o cut_v both_o but_o to_o these_o three_o difference_n we_o must_v add_v orbicular_a fibres_n as_o in_o the_o sphinct_a muscle_n unless_o you_o will_v reckon_v they_o among_o the_o transverse_a one_o the_o straight_a one_o be_v vulgar_o say_v to_o attract_v the_o oblique_a to_o retain_v the_o transverse_a to_o expel_v which_o three_o distinction_n fallopius_n not_o undeserved_o deride_v and_o teach_v we_o how_o that_o all_o the_o fibres_fw-fr expel_v but_o that_o none_o in_o respect_n of_o themselves_o either_o attract_v or_o retain_v but_o the_o part_n that_o perform_v one_o single_a action_n have_v single_a fibres_fw-fr as_o several_a muscle_n who_o action_n be_v single_a that_o be_v to_o say_v contraction_n but_o they_o that_o perform_v many_o action_n be_v furnish_v with_o various_a fiber_n as_o the_o intestine_n which_o retain_v and_o expel_v to_o which_o the_o straight_a one_o be_v add_v to_o strengthen_v and_o corroborate_v but_o the_o membrane_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v every_o way_n fit_v and_o prepare_v for_o action_n have_v fibres_n so_o intermix_v that_o their_o whole_a substance_n seem_v to_o be_v but_o a_o contexture_n of_o fibres_n join_v together_o the_o six_z book_n of_o anatomy_n treat_v of_o the_o artery_n chap._n i._o of_o the_o artery_n in_o general_n in_o the_o body_n of_o man_n there_o be_v three_o vessel_n that_o go_v under_o the_o name_n of_o artery_n 1._o the_o aspera_fw-la or_o trachea_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 16._o 2._o the_o pulmonary_n by_o some_o erroneous_o call_v the_o arterious_a vein_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 9_o 3._o the_o great_a artery_n or_o aorta_n to_o be_v discourse_v of_o in_o this_o book_n i._o this_o great_a artery_n be_v a_o organic_n desinition_n similar_v part_n oblong_v round_o hollow_a appoint_v for_o convey_v the_o spirituous_a blood_n it_o be_v call_v organic_n because_o it_o be_v appoint_v for_o a_o certain_a use_n that_o be_v to_o convey_v the_o blood_n it_o be_v call_v similar_v not_o in_o a_o strict_a but_o profunctory_a sense_n for_o though_o it_o be_v think_v to_o be_v compose_v of_o fibres_n and_o membrane_n yet_o because_o it_o be_v every_o where_o compact_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n the_o artery_n in_o the_o hand_n not_o differ_v from_o the_o artery_n in_o the_o foot_n or_o in_o any_o other_o part_n hence_o it_o be_v reckon_v among_o the_o similar_v part_n it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v appoint_v to_o carry_v or_o convey_v the_o spirituous_a blood_n ii_o not_o that_o the_o arterious_a blood_n be_v be_v altogether_o spirituous_a but_o the_o great_a part_n of_o it_o be_v such_o from_o which_o great_a part_n the_o denomination_n be_v take_v for_o some_o part_n of_o it_o be_v more_o other_o less_o spirituous_a for_o when_o the_o chylus_n be_v mix_v with_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o hollow_a vein_n enter_v the_o heart_n the_o first_o time_n it_o do_v not_o present_o obtain_v so_o great_a a_o subtlety_n attenuation_n and_o spirituosity_n as_o those_o particle_n of_o the_o blood_n mix_v with_o the_o chylus_n have_v obtain_v which_o have_v pass_v many_o time_n through_o the_o heart_n by_o circulation_n and_o have_v be_v many_o time_n dilate_v therein_o for_o as_o in_o the_o distillation_n of_o wine_n the_o often_o it_o be_v distil_v the_o more_o subtle_a the_o more_o pure_a and_o efficacious_a the_o spirit_n be_v which_o be_v draw_v off_o from_o it_o so_o the_o blood_n the_o often_o it_o be_v dilate_v the_o spirituous_a particle_n be_v the_o better_o separate_v from_o the_o thick_a mass_n and_o the_o more_o attenuate_v and_o what_o be_v not_o yet_o so_o perfect_o attenuate_v and_o consequent_o less_o fit_a for_o nourishment_n return_v through_o the_o heart_n again_o to_o be_v therein_o more_o perfect_o dilate_v and_o therefore_o i_o admire_v at_o the_o learned_a ent_n who_o say_v that_o the_o arterious_a blood_n be_v worse_a than_o the_o veiny_n blood_n whereas_o the_o first_o be_v far_o more_o spituous_a than_o the_o latter_a but_o say_v he_o it_o be_v much_o thin_a and_o more_o serous_a than_o the_o veiny_n however_o it_o be_v much_o more_o spirituous_a whence_o that_o thinness_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v serosity_n though_o it_o be_v not_o so_o thus_o spirit_n of_o wine_n be_v thin_a and_o more_o fluid_a than_o wine_n be_v it_o therefore_o more_o serous_a and_o worse_a but_o say_v he_o the_o arterious_a blood_n have_v leave_v much_o of_o its_o oil_n in_o the_o lap_n of_o life_n the_o heart_n i_o deny_v it_o for_o there_o be_v no_o comparison_n to_o be_v make_v between_o a_o light_a lamp_n and_o the_o spiritification_n of_o the_o heart_n vid._n lib._n 2._o c._n 13._o beside_o the_o blood_n the_o artery_n sometime_o by_o accident_n carry_v deprave_v and_o corrupt_a humour_n mix_v with_o the_o blood_n though_o there_o be_v no_o mention_n make_v of_o this_o in_o the_o definition_n because_o it_o be_v not_o their_o design_a use_n iii_o andreas_n laurentius_n emilius_n air_n parisanus_n and_o other_o believe_v that_o the_o artery_n attract_v air_n through_o their_o end_n and_o invisible_a pore_n to_o cool_v and_o ventilate_v the_o blood_n but_o then_o there_o will_v be_v two_o contrary_a motion_n at_o the_o same_o time_n in_o the_o same_o artery_n of_o the_o blood_n push_v forth_o to_o the_o exterior_a part_n and_o of_o the_o air_n enter_v the_o inner_a part_n which_o can_v never_o be_v beside_o there_o be_v a_o necessity_n that_o the_o vital_a spirit_n shall_v be_v convey_v through_o the_o heart_n through_o all_o part_n of_o the_o body_n it_o will_v be_v a_o dangerous_a thing_n to_o cool_v that_o heat_n so_o necessary_a to_o life_n especial_o in_o cold_a and_o phlegmatic_a people_n iv._o rolfinch_n believe_v the_o artery_n vapour_n serve_v for_o the_o dissipation_n of_o vapour_n but_o the_o thickness_n of_o their_o substance_n declare_v this_o to_o be_v false_a that_o nothing_o or_o very_o little_a of_o spirituous_a and_o serous_a liquor_n can_v exhale_v through_o it_o but_o less_o what_o be_v thick_a and_o earthy_a as_o adust_a vapour_n therefore_o those_o adust_a vapour_n be_v dissipate_v and_o separate_v from_o the_o blood_n when_o the_o blood_n be_v pour_v forth_o out_o of_o the_o artery_n into_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o part_n who_o large_a pore_n be_v proper_a to_o evacuate_v those_o adust_a vapour_n either_o insensible_o or_o by_o heat_n more_o absurd_a be_v they_o who_o believe_v the_o blood_n to_o be_v carry_v through_o certain_a artery_n to_o the_o right_a ventricle_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o through_o certain_a other_o from_o the_o spleen_n to_o the_o left_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o as_o ridiculous_a be_v they_o who_o think_v they_o carry_v nothing_o but_o vital_a spirit_n and_o no_o alimentary_a blood_n baertholin_n believe_v the_o limpha_n to_o be_v carry_v
tamarisch_n a_o ℥_o s._n herb_n baum_n borage_n march_v violet_n top_n of_o hop_n betony_n germander_n majoram_n a_o m._n i_o flower_n of_o stoechas_n m._n s._n cordial_a flower_n a_o one_o little_a handful_n citron_n and_o orange_n peel_n a_o ʒ_n iij._o seed_n of_o fennel_n and_o caraway_n a_o ʒ_n i_o s._n currant_n ℥_o ij_o water_n and_o wine_n equal_a part_n make_v a_o apozem_n for_o a_o pint_n and_o a_o half_a to_o which_o mix_v syrup_n of_o stoechas_n and_o borage_n a_o ℥_o i_o s._n xi_o after_o this_o preparation_n purge_v with_o this_o potion_n ℞_o leave_n of_o senna_n ℥_o s._n white_a agaric_a ʒ_n i_o anise-seed_n ʒ_n i_o ginger_n ℈_o i_o decoction_n of_o barley_n q._n s._n infuse_v they_o all_o night_n then_o add_v to_o strain_v confect_v hamech_v ʒ_n iij._o xii_o this_o do_v let_v he_o take_v this_o apozem_n again_o and_o continue_v it_o for_o some_o time_n lose_v his_o belly_n every_o three_o or_o four_o day_n either_o with_o the_o foresay_a draught_n or_o confect_v hamech_v or_o cochiae_n pill_n or_o mesue_v and_o compound_a syrup_n of_o apple_n high_o commend_v by_o rondeletius_n in_o this_o case_n xiii_o after_o every_o do_v of_o his_o apozem_n as_o also_o after_o dinner_n and_o supper_n let_v he_o eat_v the_o quantity_n of_o a_o nutmeg_n of_o this_o conditement_n ℞_o specier_fw-la diambr_n sweet_a diammosch_n dianthos_n a_o ℈_o ij_o candid_a citron_n and_o orang_n peel_n a_o ʒ_n iij._o conserve_v of_o flower_n of_o borage_n baum_n and_o rosemary_n a_o ℥_o s._n confect_v alkerme_n ℈_o i_o s._n syrup_n of_o citron_n rind_n q._n s._n mix_v they_o for_o a_o conditement_n fourteen_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o these_o cure_n peculiar_a evacuation_n of_o the_o head_n will_v not_o be_v amiss_o either_o by_o masticatories_n or_o sternutories_n make_v of_o mar_n joram_n gith-seed_n root_n of_o white_a hellebore_n and_o pellitory_n or_o the_o like_a xv._n great_a care_n be_v to_o be_v take_v to_o provoke_v the_o patient_n to_o sleep_v therefore_o for_o his_o supper_n give_v he_o sometime_o a_o hordeate_n or_o amygdalate_n make_v with_o a_o decoction_n of_o barley_n and_o lettuce_n with_o which_o if_o he_o be_v hard_a to_o sleep_v mix_v one_o ounce_n of_o syrup_n of_o poppys_n or_o more_o or_o if_o these_o avail_v not_o of_o the_o mass_n of_o pill_n of_o storax_n fifteen_o grain_n or_o of_o laudanum_n opiate_n three_o grain_n but_o this_o not_o often_o when_o he_o be_v not_o so_o much_o trouble_v with_o wake_v it_o will_v suffice_v to_o anoint_v his_o temple_n with_o ointment_n of_o populeon_n mix_v with_o some_o few_o grain_n of_o opium_n though_o narcotic_n be_v to_o be_v use_v as_o little_a as_o may_v be_v for_o fear_v of_o accustom_v the_o patient_n too_o much_o to_o the_o use_n of_o they_o xvi_o his_o diet_n must_v be_v such_o as_o breed_v good_a blood_n and_o correct_v all_o the_o quality_n of_o melancholy_a humour_n easy_a of_o digestion_n moderate_o hot_a and_o moist_a prepare_v with_o barley_n cleanse_v borage_n baum_n bugloss_n margerum_n raisin_n betony_n etc._n etc._n avoid_v leek_n onion_n garlic_n cabbige_n fish_v long_o pickle_v or_o dry_v in_o the_o smoke_n and_o whatever_o beed_n ill_a juice_n and_o melancholy_a nourishment_n let_v the_o patient_n be_v moderate_a in_o his_o diet_n neither_o too_o full_a nor_o too_o empty_a let_v his_o drink_n be_v small_a with_o a_o little_a baum_n rosemary_n or_o other_o such_o herb_n mix_v with_o it_o let_v his_o exercise_n be_v moderate_a his_o sleep_a time_n much_o long_o let_v his_o body_n be_v keep_v soluble_a and_o which_o be_v of_o great_a moment_n in_o this_o cure_n let_v his_o mind_n be_v take_v off_o from_o all_o manner_n of_o sadness_n and_o thougthfulness_n and_o all_o occasion_n of_o fear_n and_o grief_n be_v avoid_v while_o his_o friend_n on_o the_o other_o side_n labour_n with_o grateful_a argument_n to_o persuade_v he_o of_o the_o vanity_n and_o falsehood_n of_o his_o idle_a dream_n and_o imagination_n history_n iv._o of_o hypochondriac_n melancholy_a a_o noble_a german_a of_o forty_o year_n of_o age_n of_o a_o melancholy_a constitution_n have_v suffer_v deep_o in_o the_o calamity_n of_o the_o late_a german_a war_n as_o captivity_n exile_n famine_n and_o other_o misery_n which_o have_v reduce_v he_o to_o a_o ill_a sort_n of_o diet_n the_o long_a use_n of_o which_o have_v beget_v wind_n roar_n and_o distension_n about_o his_o midriff_n and_o a_o troublesome_a ponderosity_n especial_o about_o his_o left_a hypochondrium_n with_o difficulty_n of_o respiration_n and_o a_o palpitation_n of_o the_o heart_n though_o not_o continual_a with_o loss_n of_o appetite_n which_o make_v he_o sad_a fearful_a and_o thoughtful_a till_o at_o length_n understand_v the_o death_n of_o his_o wife_n he_o become_v so_o consternate_v that_o no_o persuasive_a and_o kind_a language_n can_v assuage_v his_o sadness_n so_o that_o through_o continual_a watch_n restlessness_n horrible_a thought_n and_o want_v of_o sleep_n he_o begin_v to_o rave_v at_o first_o by_o interval_n but_o afterward_o without_o cease_v he_o think_v every_o body_n come_v to_o kill_v he_o and_o therefore_o seek_v retirement_n and_o avoid_v society_n no_o body_n but_o servant_n enter_v his_o chamber_n and_o of_o they_o he_o be_v afraid_a too_o if_o any_o other_o person_n come_v to_o visit_v he_o he_o beseech_v they_o not_o to_o murder_v he_o unprovided_a but_o to_o give_v he_o time_n to_o prepare_v himself_o for_o death_n he_o only_o seem_v to_o trust_v his_o physician_n from_o who_o he_o often_o desire_a antidote_n against_o poison_n which_o he_o assure_v himself_o be_v often_o mix_v with_o his_o meat_n and_o take_v any_o medicament_n that_o be_v bring_v he_o in_o this_o person_n thus_o distemper_v various_a part_n be_v grievous_o afflict_v especial_o the_o brain_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o delirium_fw-la and_o the_o bowel_n of_o the_o middle_n and_o low_a belly_n which_o the_o palpitation_n of_o his_o heart_n difficulty_n of_o breathe_v distension_n and_o ponderosity_n of_o his_o hypochondrium_n and_o loss_n of_o appetite_n plain_o demonstrate_v ii_o the_o symptom_n that_o chief_o inse_v be_v call_v melancholy_a which_o be_v a_o delirium_fw-la without_o rage_n or_o fever_n arise_v from_o a_o melancholy_a phantasm_n iii_o the_o remote_a cause_n of_o this_o malady_n be_v fear_n terror_n and_o grief_n occasion_v by_o misfortune_n which_o have_v long_o trouble_v and_o disorder_v the_o spirit_n in_o their_o motion_n to_o which_o a_o ill_a diet_n main_o contribute_v for_o thereby_o crudity_n be_v breed_v in_o the_o bowel_n of_o the_o low_a belly_n thence_o obstruction_n in_o the_o spleen_n and_o neighbour_a part_n the_o faculty_n of_o the_o spleen_n be_v weaken_a so_o that_o not_o able_a to_o do_v its_o office_n in_o chymification_n and_o breed_a matter_n unfit_a for_o convenient_a fermentation_n of_o the_o humour_n it_o leave_v many_o feculent_n acid_a sour_a thick_a and_o crude_a humour_n which_o not_o able_a to_o pass_v the_o small_a vessel_n get_v together_o in_o a_o large_a quantity_n in_o the_o left_a hypochondrium_n about_o the_o spleen_n which_o occasion_v that_o troublesome_a ponderosity_n accompany_v with_o wind_n and_o roar_n for_o that_o while_n nature_n endeavour_v the_o concoction_n of_o that_o acid_a matter_n which_o she_o can_v well_o accomplish_v those_o acid_a humour_n receive_v some_o fermentation_n which_o beget_v that_o great_a quantity_n of_o wind_n which_o not_o find_v a_o easy_a exit_fw-la occasion_n those_o rumbling_n and_o distension_n of_o the_o part_n this_o thick_a acid_n and_o sharp_a matter_n be_v carry_v to_o the_o heart_n cause_v palpitation_n while_o the_o heart_n endeavour_v to_o expel_v that_o sharp_a prick_a matter_n from_o it_o and_o in_o regard_n that_o melancholy_a juice_n be_v not_o equal_o troublesome_a to_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o heart_n thence_o it_o happen_v that_o the_o palpitation_n do_v not_o always_o continue_v but_o come_v by_o interval_n the_o same_o juice_n be_v expel_v from_o the_o right_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n to_o the_o lung_n when_o it_o come_v to_o fill_v the_o small_a branch_n of_o the_o arterious_a vein_n and_o veiny_n artery_n as_o not_o be_v able_a to_o pass_v they_o without_o great_a difficulty_n fill_v the_o breast_n with_o many_o vapour_n and_o cause_n difficulty_n of_o respiration_n but_o be_v carry_v through_o the_o artery_n with_o the_o vital_a blood_n to_o the_o brain_n it_o disorder_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n render_v they_o more_o impure_a and_o alter_v they_o by_o a_o specific_a and_o bad_a mistemper_n thence_o those_o melancholy_a imagination_n by_o which_o the_o operation_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o ratiocination_n be_v disturb_v which_o occasion_n a_o delirium_fw-la accompany_v with_o fear_n and_o sadness_n iu._n but_o because_o that_o melancholy_a humour_n be_v not_o generate_v at_o first_o in_o the_o head_n but_o ascend_v from_o the_o hypochondrium_n especial_o the_o left_a to_o
the_o cough_n suppuration_n and_o a_o ulcer_n follow_v the_o corrosion_n whence_o the_o purulent_a matter_n spit_v up_o which_o become_v still_o more_o and_o more_o as_o the_o ulcer_n increase_v however_o as_o yet_o it_o have_v no_o ill_a smell_n because_o the_o ulcer_n be_v not_o come_v to_o that_o degree_n of_o putrefaction_n vi_o the_o sleight_n fever_n proceed_v from_o the_o humour_n putrify_v about_o the_o ulcer_n for_o the_o blood_n force_v from_o the_o right_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n can_v but_o receive_v some_o infection_n from_o the_o putrify_a humour_n about_o the_o ulcer_n and_o carry_v it_o to_o the_o left_a ventricle_n where_o it_o kindle_v that_o fever_n which_o be_v but_o sleight_n because_o the_o putrefaction_n be_v not_o great_a but_o continual_a for_o that_o every_o time_n the_o heart_n dilate_v something_o of_o that_o putrefaction_n fall_v into_o the_o left_a ventricle_n vii_o the_o nostril_n be_v dry_a because_o the_o flegmatic_a humour_n have_v find_v out_o other_o passage_n to_o the_o breast_n and_o none_o come_v to_o the_o nostril_n viii_o the_o patient_n be_v emaciate_v because_o the_o blood_n be_v corrupt_v by_o the_o putrid_a humour_n continual_o heat_v in_o the_o heart_n and_o mingle_v with_o the_o blood_n which_o be_v thereby_o make_v unfit_a for_o nourishment_n and_o uncapable_a of_o assimulation_n with_o the_o part_n ix_o the_o appetite_n decay_v because_o the_o stomach_n not_o be_v nourish_v with_o good_a blood_n grow_v weak_a and_o breed_v bad_a humour_n beside_o that_o the_o continual_a and_o violent_a agitation_n of_o the_o cough_n destroy_v the_o natural_a constitution_n of_o it_o so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o sensible_a of_o that_o corosion_n which_o beget_v hunger_n neither_o can_v it_o convenient_o retain_v nor_o concoct_v the_o nourishment_n receive_v x._o by_o what_o have_v be_v say_v it_o be_v apparent_a that_o the_o disease_n be_v a_o consumption_n the_o certain_a sign_n of_o which_o be_v bloody_a and_o purulent_a hospital_n a_o soft_a and_o linger_a fever_n and_o a_o waste_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n xi_o this_o disease_n be_v very_o dangerous_a 1._o because_o the_o ulcer_n be_v in_o such_o a_o bowel_v the_o use_n of_o which_o can_v be_v spare_v 2_o because_o it_o be_v in_o a_o spongy_a part_n that_o be_v not_o easy_o consolidate_v 3._o because_o attend_v with_o a_o fever_n that_o dry_v up_o the_o whole_a body_n 4._o because_o there_o be_v a_o great_a waist_n and_o decay_v of_o strength_n 5._o because_o the_o cure_n of_o the_o ulcer_n require_v rest_n whereas_o the_o lung_n be_v always_o in_o continual_a motion_n 6._o because_o the_o medicament_n do_v not_o come_v to_o the_o lung_n with_o their_o full_a virtue_n but_o through_o various_a concoction_n 7._o because_o a_o fever_n and_o a_o ulcer_n require_v different_a remedy_n xii_o the_o method_n of_o cure_n require_v 1._o that_o the_o cold_a ill_o temper_v of_o the_o head_n be_v amend_v the_o generation_n of_o cold_a humour_n and_o the_o defluction_n of_o cold_a humour_n and_o the_o cough_n be_v prevent_v and_o allay_v 2._o that_o the_o ulcer_n be_v cure_v and_o the_o fever_n be_v remove_v xiii_o first_o therefore_o the_o defluction_n of_o the_o catarrh_n be_v to_o be_v divert_v from_o the_o breast_n by_o issue_n in_o the_o neck_n or_o arm._n the_o head_n be_v to_o be_v corroborate_v the_o redound_v cold_a humour_n be_v to_o be_v dry_v up_o and_o the_o obstruct_a pore_n to_o be_v open_v to_o which_o purpose_n the_o temple_n and_o bregma_n be_v to_o be_v anoint_v morning_n and_o evening_n with_o oil_n of_o rosemary_n sage_a amber_n nutmeg_n etc._n etc._n let_v he_o also_o wear_v a_o quilt_v cap_n stuff_v with_o cephalic_n for_o some_o time_n ℞_o leave_n of_o marjoram_n and_o rosemary_n a_o ʒ_n i_o s._n flower_n of_o rosemary_n lavender_n melilot_n a_o ʒ_n i_o nutmeg_n ℈_o ij_o clove_n storax_n a_o ℈_o i_o beat_v they_o into_o a_o gross_a powder_n for_o a_o quilt_n fourteen_o the_o belly_n be_v to_o be_v gentle_o move_v with_o manna_n or_o syrup_n of_o rose_n solutive_a xv._n then_o to_o facilitate_v excretion_n of_o the_o hospital_n with_o such_o remedy_n as_o at_o the_o same_o time_n may_v heal_v the_o ulcer_n ℞_o syrup_n of_o venus-hair_n of_o comfrey_n of_o dry_a rose_n a_o ℥_o i_o mix_v they_o for_o a_o looch_n or_o such_o kind_n of_o trochisch_n ℞_o flower_n of_o sulphur_n powder_n of_o slice_a liconice_n a_o ʒ_n i_o root_n of_o florence_n orris_z ℈_o ij_o haly_n powder_n against_o a_o consumption_n ʒ_n iij._o benjamin_n saffron_n a_o ℈_o i_o white_a sugar_n ℥_o v._n with_o rose-water_n q._n s._n make_v they_o into_o a_o past_a for_o trochisch_n xvi_o if_o the_o cough_n continue_v very_o violent_a add_v to_o the_o looche_n a_o little_a white_a syrup_n of_o poppy_n moreover_o to_o allay_v the_o cough_n and_o recover_v strength_n let_v he_o frequent_o take_v of_o this_o amygdalate_n ℞_o sweet_a almond_n blanch_v ℥_o ij_o s._n four_o great_a cold_a seed_n a_o ʒ_n i_o seed_n of_o white_a poppy_n ʒ_n iij._o barley_n water_n q._n s._n make_v a_o emulsion_n to_o lb_v i_o to_o which_o add_v syrup_n of_o popy_n ʒ_n ij_o sugar_n of_o rose_n q._n s._n xvii_o afterward_o for_o the_o more_o speedy_a close_v the_o ulcer_n use_v this_o conditement_n ℞_o haly_n powder_n against_o a_o consumption_n ʒiij_fw-la old_a conserve_v of_o red_a rose_n ℥_o i_o s._n syrup_n of_o comfrey_n for_o a_o conditement_n xviii_o let_v his_o food_n be_v easy_a of_o digestion_n and_o very_o nutritive_a as_o potch_v egg_n veal_n mutton_n and_o chicken-broath_n with_o cleanse_a barley_n raisin_n rice_n almond_n chervil_n betony_n and_o such_o like_a ingredient_n also_o gelly_n of_o the_o same_o flesh._n let_v he_o drink_v goat_n milk_n morning_n and_o evening_n warm_v from_o the_o udder_a and_o not_o eat_v after_o it_o for_o some_o hour_n let_v his_o drink_n be_v ptisan_n sweeten_v with_o sugar_n of_o rose_n let_v he_o sleep_v long_o keep_v his_o body_n quiet_a and_o his_o belly_n solule_n history_n ix_o of_o a_o syncope_n a_o man_n forty_o year_n of_o age_n of_o a_o flegmatic_a constitution_n after_o he_o have_v feed_v large_o upon_o lettuce_n cucumber_n fruit_n whey_n and_o such_o like_a diet_n all_o the_o summer_n long_o at_o length_n have_v lose_v his_o stomach_n become_v very_o weak_a with_o a_o kind_n of_o sleepiness_n and_o numbness_n and_o a_o syncope_n which_o often_o return_v if_o any_o thing_n trouble_v or_o affright_v he_o which_o syncope_n hold_v he_o sometime_o half_a a_o hour_n sometime_o long_o with_o a_o extraordinary_a chillness_n of_o the_o extreme_a part_n and_o much_o cold_a sweat_n so_o that_o the_o stander_n by_o thought_n he_o dead_a come_v to_o himself_o he_o complain_v of_o a_o faintness_n of_o his_o heart_n and_o with_o a_o inclination_n to_o vomit_v void_v at_o the_o mouth_n a_o great_a quantity_n of_o mucous_a phlegm_n no_o fever_n nor_o any_o other_o pain_n i._o many_o part_n in_o this_o patient_n be_v affect_v and_o many_o time_n the_o whole_a body_n but_o the_o fountain_n of_o the_o disease_n be_v the_o stomach_n and_o heart_n whence_o all_o the_o rest_n proceed_v ii_o the_o most_o urge_v malady_n be_v a_o thick_a syncope_n which_o be_v a_o very_a great_a and_o headlong_o prostration_n of_o the_o strength_n proceed_v from_o want_n of_o heat_n and_o vital_a spirit_n iii_o now_o that_o it_o be_v a_o syncope_n and_o no_o apoplexy_n be_v apparent_a from_o the_o pulse_n and_o respiration_n both_o which_o cease_v at_o the_o very_a beginning_n whereas_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o a_o apoplexy_n they_o continue_v for_o some_o time_n iv._o the_o remote_a cause_n of_o this_o syncope_n be_v disorderly_a diet_n crude_a and_o cold_a which_o weaken_v the_o stomach_n that_o it_o can_v perfect_v concoction_n and_o thence_o a_o vast_a quantity_n of_o viscous_a phlegm_n which_o adhere_v to_o the_o upper_a orifice_n of_o the_o stomach_n beget_v in_o that_o cold_a and_o moist_a distemper_n which_o destroy_v the_o stomach_n and_o because_o there_o be_v a_o great_a consent_n between_o the_o stomach_n and_o the_o heart_n by_o mean_n of_o the_o nerve_n of_o the_o six_o conjugation_n insert_v into_o the_o orifice_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o pericardium_n hence_o the_o heart_n become_v no_o less_o languid_a and_o faint_v sometime_o suffer_v a_o syncope_n for_o that_o flegmatic_a blood_n afford_v very_o few_o spirit_n for_o want_v of_o which_o the_o strength_n fail_v and_o sometime_o be_v ruin_v altogether_o v._o and_o not_o only_o the_o animal_n but_o the_o vital_a action_n fail_v for_o the_o vital_a spirit_n fail_v in_o the_o heart_n the_o animal_n fail_v also_o in_o the_o brain_n and_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n fail_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o brain_n fail_v which_o render_v the_o body_n numb_v and_o sleepy_a though_o the_o syncope_n be_v over_o vi_o in_o this_o syncope_n the_o patient_n lie_v like_o a_o dead_a man_n
by_o reason_n of_o the_o extraordinary_a prostration_n of_o the_o strength_n and_o vital_a action_n the_o external_n part_n be_v cold_a for_o want_v of_o hot_a blood_n from_o the_o heart_n there_o be_v a_o cold_a clammy_a sweat_n in_o regard_n the_o thin_a vapour_n which_o otherwise_o use_v insensible_o to_o exhale_v through_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o skin_n be_v sudden_o condense_v by_o the_o sudden_a want_n of_o heat_n and_o so_o stick_v viscous_a to_o the_o skin_n beget_v a_o cold_a sweat_n nor_o be_v there_o hardly_o any_o respiration_n to_o be_v perceive_v for_o that_o the_o faint_a heart_n send_v no_o hot_a blood_n to_o be_v cool_v in_o the_o lung_n beside_o that_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o brain_n fail_v few_o or_o no_o animal_n spirit_n be_v send_v to_o the_o respiratory_n muscle_n vii_o the_o syncope_n cease_v the_o languor_n of_o the_o heart_n remain_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a quantity_n of_o phlegm_n contain_v in_o the_o stomach_n which_o flow_v out_o at_o the_o mouth_n with_o a_o kind_n of_o nauseat_v viii_o this_o be_v a_o dangerous_a malady_n as_o well_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o principal_a bowel_v affect_v as_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o cure_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o weakness_n of_o the_o patient_n ix_o the_o cure_n be_v as_o well_o to_o be_v begin_v during_o the_o syncope_n as_o when_o it_o be_v over_o x._o during_o the_o syncope_n the_o extreme_a part_n be_v to_o be_v rub_v with_o musk_n amber_n benjamin_n green_a baum_n bruise_v and_o such_o other_o odorous_a smell_v be_v to_o be_v hold_v to_o the_o nostril_n either_o alone_a or_o mix_v with_o wine_n or_o spirit_n of_o wine_n a_o little_a of_o matthiolus_n aqua_fw-la vitæ_fw-la spirit_n of_o wine_n cinnamon-water_n or_o hippocrass_n be_v to_o be_v power_v down_o his_o mouth_n with_o a_o spoon_n and_o the_o region_n of_o the_o stomach_n to_o be_v soment_v with_o this_o epitheme_n warm_o apply_v ℞_o rosemary_n baum_n mint_n leave_v of_o laurel_n a_o m_o i_o nutmeg_n cinnamon_n clove_n a_o ʒj_fw-la s._n fennel_n seed_n ʒij_fw-la generous_a wine_n q._n s._n boil_v they_o according_a to_o art_n to_o lbj_fw-la to_o the_o strain_v add_v spirit_n of_o wine_n ℥_o ij_o for_o a_o epitheme_n xi_o when_o the_o syncope_n be_v past_a the_o phlegm_n accumulate_v in_o the_o stomach_n be_v gentle_o to_o be_v remove_v to_o which_o purpose_n let_v he_o take_v this_o bolus_n ℞_o electuar_n hiera_n picra_fw-la ʒij_fw-la for_o a_o bolus_n or_o this_o powder_n ℞_o root_n of_o jalap_n cinnamon_n a_o ℈_o i_o diagridion_n gr_n iiij_o make_v they_o into_o powder_n xiii_o afterward_o to_o strengthen_v the_o heart_n and_o stomach_n and_o gentle_o to_o purge_v away_o the_o phlegm_n this_o medicated_a wine_n be_v very_o proper_a of_o which_o let_v the_o patient_n take_v a_o draught_n every_o day_n or_o every_o other_o day_n ℞_o root_n of_o elecampane_n ℥_o s._n acorus_n galangale_n a_o ʒij_fw-la baum_n margerum_n top_n of_o wormwood_n a_o m._n s._n orange_n peel_n juniper_n berry_n a_o m._n s._n fennel_n and_o anise-seed_n a_o ʒj_fw-la s._n agaric_n lucid_a aloe_n a_o ʒj_fw-la choice_a cinnamon_n ʒij_fw-la s._n cloves_n ℈_o ij_o put_v these_o into_o a_o bag_n to_o be_v hang_v in_o lbiiij_fw-la of_o odoriferous_a white-wine_n fourteen_o in_o the_o day_n time_n let_v the_o patient_n now_o and_o then_o drink_v a_o little_a hippocrass_n or_o hydromel_n after_o a_o little_a bag_n of_o cinnamon_n nutmeg_n ginger_n cloves_n and_o grain_n of_o cardamum_n have_v be_v hang_v or_o take_v now_o and_o then_o a_o small_a quantity_n of_o this_o conditement_n ℞_o specier_fw-la diambrae_fw-la sweet_a diamosch_n a_o ʒj_fw-la s._n orange-peels_a root_n of_o elecampane_n ginger_n condit_v a_o ℥_o s._n conserve_v of_o anthos_fw-la ℥_o v._n oil_n of_o cinnamon_n and_o clove_n a_o gut_n ij_o syrup_n of_o preserve_a ginger_n q._n s._n for_o a_o conditement_n or_o let_v he_o use_v these_o tablet_n ℞_o choice_a cinnamon_n ℈_o ij_o mace_n cloves_n white_a ginger_n a_o ℈_o i_o specier_fw-la diambrae_fw-la ʒj_fw-la sugar_n dissolve_v in_o odoriferous_a wine_n ℥_o iij._o for_o tablet_n xv._n outward_o apply_v this_o little_a bag_n to_o the_o region_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o stomach_n ℞_o clove_n cinnamon_n nutmeg_n storax_n benjamin_n a_o ℈_o i_o s._n leaves_n of_o margerum_n and_o rosemary_n a_o m._n s._n reduce_v they_o into_o a_o gross_a powder_n to_o be_v sow_v into_o a_o little_a bag._n last_o that_o which_o be_v call_v the_o amber_n apple_n or_o storax_n benjamin_n grain_n of_o cardamom_n clove_n or_o other_o odoriferous_a spice_n somewhat_o bruise_v and_o tie_v up_o in_o a_o thin_a piece_n of_o silk_n or_o put_v into_o a_o ivory_n or_o silver_n box_n perforate_v will_v be_v very_o proper_a to_o smell_v to_o xvi_o when_o the_o patient_n begin_v to_o recover_v strength_n let_v he_o take_v a_o spoonful_n or_o two_o of_o this_o mixture_n ℞_o strong_a rhenish-wine_n ℥_o iiij_o cinnamon-water_n ℥_o i_o matthiolus_n aqua_fw-la vitæ_fw-la ʒuj_fw-la confection_n of_o alkermes_n ʒj_fw-la s._n perl_v sugar_n q._n s._n to_o a_o moderate_a sweetness_n for_o want_v of_o this_o composition_n let_v he_o take_v a_o little_a generous_a wine_n or_o spirit_n of_o wine_n or_o matthiolus_n aqua_fw-la vitæ_fw-la xvii_o let_v his_o chamber_n be_v strew_v with_o odoriferous_a herb_n as_o baum_n thyme_n marjoram_n rosemary_n etc._n etc._n or_o else_o be_v perfume_v with_o cephalic_a spice_n his_o diet_n must_v be_v spare_v easy_a of_o digestion_n and_o very_o nutritive_a as_o the_o juice_n and_o gravy_n of_o chicken_n and_o partridge_n jelly_n of_o mutton_n veal_n and_o hen_n prepare_v with_o baum_n rosemary_n sage_a root_n of_o wild_a radish_n anise_v and_o fennelseed_n nutmeg_n clove_n pepper_n ginger_n cinnamon_n etc._n etc._n his_o drink_n must_v be_v middling_a wine_n hydromel_n or_o ale_n moderate_o take_v tincture_v with_o a_o little_a wormwood_n nor_o will_v it_o be_v amiss_o to_o take_v now_o and_o then_o a_o little_a wormwood-wine_n or_o hippocrass_n or_o a_o spoonful_n of_o matthiolus_n aqua_fw-la vitæ_fw-la or_o spirit_n of_o juniper_n wine_n cinnamon_n or_o fennel_n wine_n his_o sleep_n and_o exercise_n must_v be_v moderate_a and_o gentle_a and_o his_o excrement_n must_v have_v their_o due_a and_o regular_a course_n history_n x._o of_o the_o palpitation_n of_o the_o heart_n a_o lusty_a young_a man_n about_o thirty_o four_o year_n of_o age_n but_o somewhat_o scorbutic_a and_o for_o a_o long_a time_n accustom_v to_o salt_n meat_n dry_v in_o the_o smoke_n and_o pickle_v in_o vinegar_n and_o other_o food_n of_o hard_a digestion_n many_o time_n complain_v of_o a_o troublesome_a ponderosity_n in_o his_o leave_v hypochondrion_fw-mi afterward_o about_o three_o or_o four_o hour_n after_o meal_n he_o feel_v a_o strong_a palpitation_n of_o his_o heart_n accompany_v with_o a_o strong_a pulse_n very_o unequal_a and_o sometime_o intermit_a for_o two_o or_o three_o stroke_n together_o at_o what_o time_n he_o be_v seize_v with_o a_o extraordinary_a faintness_n this_o palpitation_n last_v for_o half_a a_o hour_n than_o cease_v again_o after_o which_o slight_a but_o frequent_a palpitation_n often_o return_v his_o appetite_n be_v indifferent_a and_o his_o stomach_n digest_v well_o he_o sleep_v also_o very_o well_o only_o sometime_o he_o be_v trouble_v with_o frightful_a dream_n i._o the_o part_n most_o manifest_o affect_v in_o this_o patient_n be_v the_o palpitation_n of_o the_o heart_n which_o be_v a_o disorderly_a and_o over_o vehement_a motion_n of_o the_o heart_n ii_o the_o proximate_a cause_n be_v a_o salt_n and_o sharp_a humour_n mingle_v with_o the_o blood_n which_o be_v mix_v with_o the_o chylus_n concoct_v out_o of_o sharp_a and_o salt_a food_n and_o three_o or_o four_o hour_n after_o meal_n pour_v forth_o into_o the_o hollow_a vein_n and_o slide_v with_o it_o into_o the_o heart_n cause_v a_o disorderly_a and_o vehement_a fermentation_n in_o the_o chyle_n which_o be_v to_o be_v turn_v into_o blood_n for_o the_o sharp_a and_o salt_a particle_n of_o the_o chylus_n together_o with_o the_o veiny_n blood_n impregnate_v with_o that_o sharp_a humour_n fall_v into_o the_o heart_n too_o much_o augment_v the_o fermentation_n whence_o that_o vehement_a and_o disorderly_a dilatation_n and_o contraction_n of_o the_o heart_n which_o cause_v that_o inequality_n and_o strong_a beat_n of_o the_o pulse_n iii_o now_o in_o regard_n there_o be_v many_o fix_v and_o thick_a particle_n mix_v with_o the_o thin_a particle_n of_o that_o salt_n and_o sharp_a humour_n which_o can_v be_v so_o soon_o dissolve_v and_o attenuate_v in_o the_o heart_n therefore_o while_o the_o heart_n be_v busy_v in_o the_o dissolution_n and_o dilatation_n of_o they_o the_o pulse_n intermit_v for_o a_o stroke_n or_o two_o whence_o arise_v the_o faintness_n for_o that_o no_o spirit_n be_v force_v to_o the_o part_n while_o the_o pulse_n cease_v iv._o this_o vehement_a palpitation_n last_v half_o a_o hour_n
because_o in_o that_o space_n all_o the_o chylus_n of_o one_o meal_n or_o the_o great_a part_n of_o it_o be_v mix_v with_o the_o blood_n in_o the_o hollow_a vein_n and_o pass_v through_o the_o heart_n and_o the_o remainder_n more_o or_o less_o cause_n those_o slight_a palpitation_n afterward_o v._o now_o the_o reason_n why_o that_o sharp_a humour_n continual_o flow_v with_o the_o veiny_n blood_n to_o the_o heart_n do_v not_o cause_v a_o continual_a palpitation_n be_v because_o the_o particle_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o sharp_a humour_n ferment_v in_o the_o heart_n be_v many_o time_n more_o equal_a more_o mitigate_v and_o less_o sharp_a so_o that_o such_o vehement_a effervescency_n can_v be_v excite_v in_o the_o heart_n especial_o if_o they_o fall_v into_o the_o ventricles_n by_o degree_n and_o in_o lesser_a quantity_n but_o when_o the_o body_n be_v heat_v by_o exercise_n the_o blood_n more_o copious_o and_o rapid_o pass_v through_o the_o heart_n with_o its_o sharp_a particle_n mix_v with_o it_o than_o the_o heat_v increase_n and_o the_o sharp_a humour_n abound_v the_o effervescency_n increase_v and_o thence_o the_o vehement_a palpitation_n which_o abate_v upon_o rest_n and_o diminution_n of_o the_o heat_n and_o extraordinary_a motion_n of_o the_o blood_n vi_o this_o salt_n and_o sharp_a humour_n be_v breed_v through_o a_o particular_a depravity_n of_o the_o spleen_n and_o empty_v out_o of_o it_o into_o the_o liver_n through_o the_o spleenic_a branch_n where_o it_o be_v concoct_v with_o the_o sulphurous_a juice_n and_o mix_v in_o the_o hollow_a vein_n with_o the_o blood_n flow_v to_o the_o heart_n the_o vice_n of_o the_o spleen_n be_v a_o deprave_a and_o salt_a ill_n tempt_v with_o some_o obstruction_n cause_v that_o troublesome_a ponderosity_n vii_o the_o stomach_n still_o crave_v and_o digest_v well_o because_o it_o be_v not_o affect_v beside_o that_o the_o same_o sharp_a humour_n carry_v with_o the_o blood_n through_o the_o artery_n to_o the_o tunicle_n of_o it_o raise_v a_o fermentation_n within_o it_o viii_o he_o sleep_v well_o but_o trouble_v with_o troublesome_a dream_n because_o that_o vapour_n ascend_v to_o the_o brain_n do_v cause_n sleep_v but_o be_v somewhat_o sharp_a they_o twitch_v the_o membrane_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o nerve_n and_o so_o disorder_v the_o fancy_n procure_v frightful_a dream_n ix_o this_o disease_n be_v dangerous_a because_o the_o heart_n be_v affect_v and_o because_o the_o deprave_a disposition_n of_o the_o bowel_n be_v not_o so_o soon_o reform_v x._o the_o cure_n aim_v at_o three_o thing_n 1._o to_o correct_v the_o depravity_n of_o the_o spleen_n 2._o to_o attenuate_v and_o concoct_v the_o salt_n and_o sharp_a hâ—…mors_n in_o the_o brain_n 3._o to_o corroborate_v the_o heart_n xi_o first_o then_o let_v the_o patient_n be_v three_o or_o four_o time_n purge_v with_o pill_n cochiae_fw-la hiera_n pill_n or_o golden_a pill_n electuary_n of_o diaphoenicon_fw-la hiera_n picra_fw-la confection_n hamech_v or_o infusion_n of_o senna_n leaves_n agaric_n etc._n etc._n xii_o afterward_o let_v he_o take_v this_o apozem_n â„ž_o root_n of_o elecampane_n fennel_n a_o â„¥_o i_o of_o caper_n tamarisch_n a_o â„¥_o s._n germander_n dodder_n fumitory_n borage_n motherwort_n water_n trefoil_n a_o m._n i_o baum_n m._n ij_o citron_n rind_n juniper_n berry_n a_o Ê’v_fw-la fennelseed_n Ê’iij_fw-la blue_n curran_n â„¥_o ij_o water_n and_o wine_n equal_a part_n boil_v they_o to_o a_o apozem_n of_o lbj._n s._n xiii_o after_o he_o have_v take_v this_o let_v he_o drink_v every_o morning_n a_o draught_n of_o this_o medicated_a wine_n â„ž_o root_n of_o acorus_n elecampane_n a_o â„¥_o i_o of_o caper_n and_o tamarisch_n a_o Ê’ij_fw-la water_n tresoil_n germander_n a_o m._n s_o orange-peels_a â„¥_o s._n juniper_n berry_n Ê’uj_fw-la choice_a cinnamon_n Ê’j_fw-la s._n cloves_n ℈_o i_o fennelseed_n Ê’ij_fw-la lucid_a aloe_n white_a agaric_n a_o ℈_o iiij_o make_v they_o into_o a_o bag_n to_o be_v sleep_v in_o wine_n fourteen_o in_o the_o afternoon_n let_v he_o take_v the_o quantity_n of_o a_o nutmeg_n two_o or_o three_o time_n â„ž_o specier_fw-la diambrae_fw-la sweet_a diamosch_n a_o Ê’j_fw-la orange-peel_n and_o root_n of_o candy_a elecampane_n conserve_v of_o anthos_fw-la of_o flower_n of_o sage_n and_o baum_n a_o â„¥_o s._n syrup_n of_o elecampane_n q._n s._n for_o a_o conditement_n xv._n let_v he_o keep_v a_o good_a diet_n upon_o veal_n lamb_n young_a mutton_n pullet_n rabbit_n and_o partridge_n etc._n etc._n the_o broth_n of_o which_o must_v be_v prepare_v with_o rosemary_n borage_n baum_n betony_n hyssop_n calamint_n creep_v thyme_n leave_v of_o laurel_n root_n of_o wild_a radish_n rind_n of_o citron_n and_o orange_n seed_n of_o anise_v and_o fennel_n nutmeg_n cinnamon_n clove_n ginger_n etc._n etc._n also_o gravelly_a river-fish_n turnip_n and_o new-laid_a eggs._n his_o drink_n middling_a ale_n with_o a_o little_a wine_n at_o meal_n moderate_a sleep_n and_o exercise_n and_o a_o soluble_a belly_n the_o cure_n of_o the_o chief_a disease_n of_o the_o lower_n belly_n with_o the_o case_n of_o the_o patient_n in_o three_o history_n history_n i._o of_o a_o preternatural_a raven_a hunger_n a_o young_a man_n twenty_o eight_o year_n of_o age_n of_o a_o healthy_a constitution_n but_o somewhat_o melâ—…ncholy_a and_o a_o great_a lover_n of_o hard_a salt_n and_o acid_a diet_n be_v sometime_o seize_v with_o a_o very_a great_a and_o extraordinary_a hunger_n so_o that_o unless_o he_o present_o drink_v two_o or_o three_o draught_n of_o strong_a ale_n or_o wine_n and_o eat_v a_o piece_n of_o bread_n or_o other_o meat_n he_o complain_v of_o a_o dimness_n of_o sight_n accompany_v with_o a_o slight_a vertigo_n and_o present_o become_v so_o weak_a that_o not_o be_v able_a to_o stand_v he_o fall_v into_o a_o swoon_n from_o which_o when_o he_o recover_v and_o have_v refresh_v himself_o with_o bread_n and_o wine_n he_o continue_v free_a from_o that_o excessive_a hunger_n for_o some_o day_n this_o distemper_n sudden_o come_v upon_o he_o sometime_o in_o the_o morning_n when_o he_o be_v fast_v sometime_o a_o hour_n after_o meal_n before_o his_o stomach_n be_v well_o empty_v without_o any_o nauseousness_n or_o vomit_v i._o the_o stomach_n of_o this_o man_n be_v affect_v in_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o stomach_n and_o the_o disease_n be_v call_v bulinus_fw-la which_o be_v a_o preternatural_a and_o insatiable_a hunger_n seize_v a_o man_n on_o a_o sudden_a with_o weakness_n and_o swoon_a ii_o the_o remote_a cause_n be_v a_o melancholy_a disposition_n of_o the_o body_n and_o such_o a_o diet_n as_o somewhat_o vitiate_v the_o concoction_n of_o the_o spleen_n which_o breed_v many_o sharp_a and_o acid_n humour_n in_o the_o body_n ill_o concoct_v by_o the_o spleen_n which_o be_v carry_v to_o the_o ventricles_n and_o adhere_v to_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o it_o near_o the_o stomach_n twich_v it_o after_o a_o peculiar_a manner_n and_o by_o mean_n of_o a_o certain_a acid_a distemper_n and_o constriction_n cause_v a_o extraordinary_a hunger_n iii_o the_o swoon_a follow_v together_o with_o a_o notorious_a weakness_n because_o of_o the_o great_a consent_n between_o the_o stomach_n the_o heart_n and_o the_o brain_n by_o mean_n of_o the_o vagous_n nerve_n which_o be_v insert_v into_o the_o stomach_n and_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o ventricle_n with_o infinite_a little_a branch_n which_o be_v ill_o affect_v about_o the_o stomach_n by_o sympathy_n the_o heart_n and_o brain_n be_v affect_v now_o the_o brain_n be_v affect_v present_o the_o animal_n spirit_n be_v disturb_v which_o cause_v the_o dimness_n of_o sight_n and_o the_o vertigo_n the_o same_o disorderly_a and_o spare_a influx_n be_v the_o occasion_n of_o the_o weakness_n and_o faintness_n of_o the_o heart_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n it_o make_v lesser_a vital_a spirit_n and_o send_v a_o lesser_a quantity_n of_o arterious_a blood_n to_o the_o heart_n iv._o now_o whether_o a_o few_o hour_n after_o meal_n or_o fast_v it_o be_v all_o one_o for_o at_o whatever_o time_n that_o subacid_a juice_n flow_v into_o the_o ventricle_n and_o knaw_v the_o upper_a part_n of_o it_o that_o vehement_a hunger_n seize_v v._o the_o patient_n be_v so_o corroborate_v with_o strong_a ale_n or_o generous_a wine_n and_o the_o distemper_n be_v present_o mitigate_v because_o such_o sort_n of_o liquor_n refresh_v both_o animal_n and_o vital_a spirit_n and_o wash_v off_o nay_o sometime_o concoct_v and_o digest_v the_o acid_a humour_n stick_v to_o the_o tunicle_n of_o the_o ventricle_n and_o break_v the_o sour_a force_n of_o it_o till_o there_o be_v a_o sufficient_a quantity_n of_o the_o same_o humour_n collect_v again_o to_o make_v the_o same_o vellication_n vi_o the_o danger_n of_o this_o distemper_n be_v lest_o the_o patient_n shall_v be_v seize_v at_o any_o time_n with_o this_o rave_a hunger_n where_o meat_n and_o drink_n be_v not_o to_o be_v have_v and_o so_o shall_v be_v carry_v off_o in_o
a_o swoon_a fit_n vii_o therefore_o a_o person_n thus_o affect_v ought_v never_o to_o travel_v without_o a_o sufficient_a provision_n of_o strong_a wine_n and_o food_n along_o with_o he_o that_o he_o may_v have_v his_o weapon_n ready_a to_o resist_v the_o sudden_a invasion_n of_o his_o enemy_n viii_o moreover_o let_v he_o be_v gentle_o purge_v with_o electuary_n of_o high_a a_o piora_fw-la cochia_n or_o ruffi_n pill_n avoid_v strong_a purgation_n or_o if_o he_o be_v easy_a to_o vomit_v let_v he_o take_v a_o vomit_n of_o asarabacca_n ix_o to_o strengthen_v the_o ventricle_n and_o spleen_n and_o mend_v concoction_n let_v he_o take_v this_o apozem_n ℞_o root_n of_o elecampane_n tamarisch_n caper_n a_o ʒ_n uj._o galangal_n ℥_o s._n germander_n dodder_n agrimony_n ceterach_n baum_n a_o m._n i_o leave_v of_o laurel_n m._n s._n orange_n peel_n ℥_o s._n juniper-berry_n ʒ_n uj._o fennelseed_n ʒ_n ij_o s._n blue_a curran_n ℥_o i_o s._n water_n and_o wine_n equal_a paris_n make_v a_o apozem_n of_o lb_n i_o s._n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n also_o let_v he_o take_v this_o conditement_n ℞_o specier_fw-la diambrae_fw-la abbot_n diarrhodon_n a_o ʒ_n i_o elecampane_n root_n and_o orange_n peel_n candy_v conserve_v of_o anthos_fw-la and_o flower_n of_o sage_a a_o ℥_o s._n syrup_n of_o elecampane_n q._n s._n for_o a_o conditement_n x._o let_v his_o diet_n be_v of_o good_a and_o easy_a nourishment_n and_o digestion_n mutton_n lamb_n veal_n pullet_n and_o river-fish_n the_o broth_n of_o which_o must_v be_v prepare_v with_o rosemary_n betony_n anise_v and_o fennelseed_n nutmeg_n clove_n wild_a carrot_n etc._n etc._n let_v his_o drink_n be_v clear_a ale_n and_o middling_a wine_n moderate_a exercise_n and_o sleep_n history_n ii_o of_o a_o canine_a appetite_n a_o maid_n about_o thirty_o year_n of_o age_n of_o a_o melancholy_a and_o somewhat_o pensive_a disposition_n accustom_v to_o salt_n acid_n sour_a smoked_a meat_n of_o hard_a digestion_n for_o a_o whole_a year_n be_v trouble_v with_o a_o insatiable_a hunger_n without_o swoon_a all_o manner_n of_o victual_n she_o devour_v most_o greedy_o but_o drink_v moderate_o after_o it_o when_o her_o belly_n be_v full_a her_o hunger_n never_o cease_v but_o be_v somewhat_o abate_v after_o eat_v she_o fling_v up_o all_o again_o which_o in_o a_o short_a time_n become_v so_o sour_a in_o her_o stomach_n that_o the_o sour_a smell_n offend_v the_o stander_n by_o and_o the_o maid_n herself_o confess_v that_o they_o come_v up_o sharp_a than_o juice_n of_o lemon_n after_o that_o evacuation_n she_o fall_v to_o again_o and_o then_o again_o bring_v up_o what_o she_o have_v eat_v and_o day_n and_o night_n she_o will_v have_v do_v nothing_o but_o eat_v and_o vomit_n have_v not_o her_o poverty_n enjoin_v she_o a_o most_o troublesome_a and_o tedious_a abstinence_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n however_o she_o grow_v very_o lean._n i._o this_o distemper_n be_v call_v canina_n appetentia_fw-la or_o a_o cane_n or_o doglike_a appetite_n which_o be_v a_o unsatiable_a hunger_n without_o swoon_v proceed_v from_o a_o acid_a ill_a temper_n of_o the_o inferior_a stomach_n wherein_o the_o nourishment_n so_o greedy_o devour_v be_v present_o cast_v up_o again_o and_o then_o other_o nourishment_n devour_v without_o any_o abatement_n of_o hunger_n ii_o it_o differ_v from_o a_o bulimia_fw-la for_o that_o there_o be_v a_o prostration_n of_o the_o strength_n without_o vomit_v but_o many_o time_n with_o swoon_a in_o the_o other_o there_o be_v vomit_v without_o any_o signal_n weaken_v of_o the_o body_n iii_o the_o ventricle_n of_o this_o maid_n be_v affect_v especial_o in_o the_o low_a part._n iv._o the_o contain_v cause_n be_v a_o acid_n and_o viscous_a humour_n breed_v through_o the_o defect_n of_o the_o spleen_n and_o infuse_v in_o the_o ventricle_n which_o vellicate_v the_o ventricle_n with_o its_o acidity_n cause_v a_o insatiable_a appetite_n after_o all_o sort_n of_o nourishment_n to_o appease_v that_o vellication_n which_o nourishment_n be_v infect_v by_o the_o humour_n with_o the_o same_o acidity_n cause_v the_o vellication_n to_o be_v more_o troublesome_a upon_o which_o great_a plenty_n of_o spirit_n be_v determine_v to_o the_o inferior_a fibres_fw-fr of_o the_o ventricle_n cause_v a_o contraction_n of_o the_o low_a tunicle_n of_o the_o ventricle_n and_o so_o by_o the_o help_n of_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o abdomen_fw-la a_o strong_a expulsion_n of_o the_o nourishment_n receive_v which_o not_o be_v able_a to_o dissolve_v or_o eject_v the_o acid_a humour_n still_o firm_o impact_v in_o the_o tunicle_n of_o the_o ventricle_n which_o be_v rather_o foment_v by_o the_o spleen_n it_o happen_v that_o the_o same_o rage_a hunger_n still_o continue_v after_o vomit_v v._o there_o be_v no_o swoon_a in_o this_o case_n because_o there_o be_v no_o great_a consent_n between_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o ventricle_n and_o the_o heart_n and_o brain_n vi_o because_o this_o rage_a hunger_n accompany_v with_o vomit_v hinder_v due_a nutrition_n and_o atrophy_n and_o waist_n of_o the_o natural_a strength_n be_v to_o be_v fear_v vii_o in_o the_o cure_n the_o body_n be_v osten_v to_o be_v purge_v with_o aloe_n hiera_n picra_fw-la infusion_n of_o agaric_n and_o other_o bitter_a thing_n and_o two_o or_o three_o vomit_n with_o leave_n of_o asarabacca_n viii_o then_o such_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v prescribe_v which_o corroborate_v and_o cleanse_v the_o ventricle_n and_o spleen_n and_o promote_v concoction_n by_o consume_v the_o acid_a crudity_n such_o as_o be_v prescribe_v against_o the_o bulimia_fw-la and_o the_o same_o diet_n must_v be_v observe_v history_n iii_o of_o difficult_a concoction_n of_o the_o ventricle_n a_o certain_a person_n forty_o year_n of_o age_n accustom_v to_o salt_n smoke_a acid_n meat_n and_o of_o hard_a digestion_n after_o he_o have_v struggle_v with_o a_o quartain_a intermit_a ague_n for_o eight_o month_n at_o length_n be_v free_v from_o that_o slow_o recover_v strength_n because_o his_o ventricle_n difficult_o digest_v the_o nourishment_n which_o it_o receive_v for_o that_o after_o meal_n he_o be_v trouble_v with_o a_o great_a distension_n in_o the_o region_n of_o the_o ventricles_n and_o hypochondrium_n which_o be_v ease_v sometime_o by_o send_v forth_o violent_a and_o loud_o belch_v and_o the_o few_o of_o those_o he_o send_v forth_o the_o more_o he_o be_v trouble_v sometime_o he_o do_v not_o belch_v at_o all_o and_o then_o he_o feel_v his_o meat_n to_o fluctuate_v in_o his_o stomach_n and_o the_o next_o day_n he_o throw_v it_o up_o raw_a and_o unconcocted_a with_o some_o relief_n of_o his_o trouble_n and_o so_o he_o remain_v free_a as_o long_o as_o his_o stomach_n be_v empty_a but_o after_o feed_v the_o same_o molestation_n return_v his_o urine_n be_v thick_a and_o pale_a with_o a_o copious_a sediment_n thick_a and_o palish_a no_o fever_n can_v be_v perceive_v but_o his_o pulse_n be_v weak_a and_o unequal_a and_o his_o natural_a strength_n decay_v i._o here_o the_o ventricles_n which_o perform_v the_o first_o concoction_n and_o chylification_n be_v infect_v which_o occasion_v a_o difficult_a concection_n of_o the_o nourishment_n by_o the_o greek_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d proceed_v from_o a_o cold_a ill_o temper_v of_o the_o ventricle_n and_o chylify_a bowel_n ii_o ehe_fw-ge proximate_v cause_n of_o this_o evil_a be_v the_o unaptness_n of_o the_o ferment_n to_o promote_v fermentaceous_a concoction_n in_o the_o ventricle_n by_o reason_n the_o subacid_n and_o saltish_a particle_n of_o it_o be_v less_o fix_v and_o not_o reduce_v to_o that_o fluxibility_n and_o tenuity_n as_o to_o penetrate_v the_o particle_n of_o the_o aliment_n stir_v up_o the_o spirit_n latent_fw-la therein_o and_o separate_v they_o from_o the_o thick_a mass_n iii_o that_o defect_n of_o the_o ferment_n be_v contract_v through_o the_o deprave_a and_o over-cold_a disposition_n of_o the_o chylify_a bowel_n the_o liver_n spleen_n and_o sweetbread_n for_o which_o reason_n they_o do_v not_o sufficient_o concoct_v the_o ferment_n which_o be_v to_o be_v prepare_v nor_o reduce_v it_o to_o a_o due_a fluxibility_n and_o tenuity_n but_o make_v it_o over-fixed_a and_o crude_a which_o be_v communicate_v to_o the_o whole_a body_n beget_v crudity_n 1._o in_o the_o blood_n which_o be_v therefore_o difficult_o and_o unequal_o dilate_v in_o the_o heart_n so_o that_o few_o and_o those_o thick_a both_o vital_a and_o animal_n spirit_n be_v generate_v whence_o a_o decay_n of_o strength_n and_o dejection_n of_o the_o mind_n 2._o in_o the_o salival_n kernel_n of_o the_o chap_n and_o other_o of_o the_o head_n where_o the_o fermentaceous_a falival_n juice_n be_v breed_v raw_a and_o so_o fall_v into_o the_o stomach_n become_v unfit_a to_o make_v a_o due_a fermentation_n of_o the_o nourishment_n and_o the_o same_o be_v to_o be_v say_v of_o all_o the_o other_o sermentaceous_a juice_n flow_v through_o the_o choler-receiving_a and_o pancreatic-channel_n into_o the_o duodenum_fw-la and_o
drive_v the_o chylus_n to_o the_o breast_n in_o beast_n see_v l._n 1._o c._n 28_o 29._o what_o be_v that_o something_o analogous_a to_o the_o rational_a soul_n whether_o analogon_n be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o rational_a soul_n the_o say_v analogon_n be_v the_o more_o excellent_a spirit_n a_o objection_n refute_v the_o refutation_n the_o name_n it_o be_v a_o muscle_n the_o substance_n the_o membrane_n the_o site_n and_o connexion_n the_o holes_n vessel_n it_o be_v motion_n whether_o the_o situation_n of_o it_o be_v natural_a or_o animal_n the_o pleura_fw-la the_o name_n it_o be_v duplicity_n the_o little_a fibres_n holes_n its_o vessel_n it_o be_v original_a the_o mediastinum_fw-la it_o be_v cavity_n its_o vessel_n it_o be_v use._n the_o kernel_n under_o the_o canel-bone_n or_o thymus_n lactes_fw-la its_o vessel_n it_o be_v juice_n lymphatic_a vessel_n it_o be_v original_a its_o membrane_n it_o be_v connexion_n its_o vessel_n the_o liquor_n of_o the_o pericardium_n it_o be_v use._n whâ—…_n such_o it_o be_v iâ—…_n disease_v body_n the_o cause_n of_o the_o difference_n in_o quantity_n the_o plenty_n of_o it_o do_v not_o cause_n palpitation_n of_o the_o heart_n the_o name_n it_o be_v a_o principal_a part._n the_o fuel_n of_o heat_n it_o be_v siâ—…ation_n it_o be_v substance_n it_o be_v fibres_n whether_o the_o heart_n be_v a_o muscle_n it_o be_v figure_n it_o be_v bigness_n its_o coat_n it_o be_v fat._n its_o hair_n it_o be_v 〈◊〉_d coronary_a artery_n coronary_a vein_n nerve_n the_o opinion_n of_o descartes_n the_o use_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n in_o the_o heart_n the_o dignity_n of_o the_o heart_n wound_n of_o the_o heart_n mortal_a a_o rare_a observation_n 1._o whether_o the_o heart_n be_v move_v by_o the_o animal_n spirit_n whether_o move_v by_o the_o dilatation_n of_o the_o blood_n whether_o 〈◊〉_d part_n lie_v by_o the_o â—…ation_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o partly_o by_o the_o animal_n spirit_n whether_o â—…oved_v by_o â—…n_o ethereâ—…l_a matter_n whether_o move_v by_o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o blood_n whether_o move_v by_o the_o lung_n the_o true_a cause_n of_o the_o heart_n motion_n why_o the_o heart_n of_o a_o eel_n take_v out_o of_o the_o body_n beat_v digression_n dilatation_n when_o the_o cavity_n be_v broâ—…_n est_fw-la vicious_a motion_n the_o use_n of_o the_o pulse_n circulation_n of_o the_o blood_n first_o proof_n from_o the_o plenty_n of_o blood_n the_o second_o proof_n from_o the_o situation_n of_o the_o valve_n the_o three_o proof_n from_o ligature_n in_o blood-letting_a the_o manner_n of_o circulation_n riolanus_n his_o manner_n the_o common_a manner_n the_o true_a manner_n of_o circulation_n the_o cause_n of_o inflammation_n the_o use_n of_o circulation_n whether_o the_o chylus_n and_o the_o serum_fw-la circulate_a the_o cause_n of_o uterine_n flux_n the_o part_n of_o the_o heart_n the_o little_a ear_n their_o number_n their_o substance_n the_o superficies_n their_o cavity_n colour_n motion_n their_o use_n the_o ventricles_n unnatural_a thing_n breed_v in_o the_o ventricles_n vessel_n the_o right_a ventricle_n the_o hollow_a vein_n the_o treble-pointed_n valve_n the_o pulmonaery_a artery_n sigmoid_a valve_n the_o left_a ventricle_n the_o pulmonary_a vein_n the_o mitral_a vâ—…ves_n the_o aorta_fw-la the_o half-moon_n valve_n the_o bone_n of_o the_o heart_n the_o motion_n of_o the_o blood_n in_o the_o birth_n double_a union_n of_o the_o vessel_n the_o oval_a hole_n it_o be_v 〈◊〉_d the_o other_o union_n the_o use_n of_o the_o right_a ventricle_n the_o oval_a hole_n be_v abolish_v in_o child_n when_o bear_v the_o channel_n also_o close_v up_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o ancient_n concern_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o soul_n in_o the_o heart_n the_o office_n of_o the_o heart_n glisson_n new_a opinion_n the_o reply_n to_o glisson_n opinion_n whether_o any_o vivific_a spirit_n be_v in_o the_o blood_n a_o similiâ—…_n the_o name_n it_o be_v definition_n it_o be_v substance_n its_o juice_n a_o doubt_n double_a spirit_n vital_a spirit_n whether_o this_o spirit_n be_v different_a from_o the_o blood_n the_o have_v of_o the_o blood_n the_o temper_n of_o the_o blood_n the_o quantity_n and_o quality_n of_o the_o spirit_n various_a a_o error_n concern_v the_o spirit_n a_o error_n concern_v air._n the_o original_a of_o the_o principle_n of_o the_o blood_n the_o chylus_n pass_v through_o the_o heart_n cease_v to_o be_v chylus_n whether_o the_o whole_a chylus_n be_v change_v into_o blood_n the_o proof_n of_o the_o former_a opinion_n it_o be_v refutation_n wâ—…_n 〈◊〉_d part_n of_o the_o chylus_n may_v not_o be_v mixâ—…d_v with_o the_o blood_n whence_o the_o red_a colour_n proceed_v how_o the_o part_n be_v nourish_v by_o the_o blood_n the_o diversity_n of_o figure_n the_o nourishment_n from_o the_o blood_n twofold_a the_o degree_n of_o nutrition_n four_o thing_n necessary_a to_o nutrition_n growth_n stay_v of_o growth_n decay_n whether_o old_a man_n grow_v short_a two_o doubt_n of_o the_o four_o humour_n of_o the_o blood_n phlegm_n blood_n choler_n melancholy_n the_o four_o humour_n be_v always_o in_o the_o blood_n whence_o the_o temperament_n of_o the_o body_n proceed_v phlegmatic_a temperament_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d whether_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o spirit_n 〈◊〉_d the_o use_n of_o the_o blood_n what_o blood_n nourish_v charleton_n contrary_a opinion_n his_o argument_n the_o refutation_n whether_o the_o lympha_fw-la be_v nutritive_a malpigiusâ—…is_fw-la â—…is_z observation_n aâ—…out_v refrigerated_a blood_n the_o difference_n of_o the_o blood_n the_o definition_n it_o be_v bigness_n it_o be_v substance_n preternatural_a thing_n in_o the_o lung_n observation_n the_o clothing_n membrane_n the_o colour_n the_o colour_n in_o a_o child_n before_o it_o be_v bear_v the_o division_n their_o division_n into_o little_a lobe_n the_o connexion_n observation_n several_a observation_n the_o vessel_n the_o rough_a aâ—…tery_n the_o pulmonary_a vein_n and_o artery_n whether_o the_o blood_n pass_v only_o through_o the_o anastomosis_n the_o bronchial_a artery_n lymphatic_a vessel_n nerve_n office_n respiration_n what_o it_o be_v end_n what_o kill_v people_n that_o be_v strangle_v cause_o of_o swoon_a in_o stove_n the_o necessity_n of_o respiration_n how_o the_o blood_n be_v cool_v charleton_n error_n the_o new_a opinion_n of_o alexander_n maurocordatus_n whether_o the_o lung_n wheel_n about_o the_o blood_n malpigius_n his_o opinion_n thruston_n his_o opinion_n the_o conclusion_n the_o secondary_a use_n of_o the_o lung_n the_o motion_n be_v passive_a contrary_a opinion_n the_o refutation_n whether_o the_o lung_n be_v move_v by_o the_o head_n the_o manner_n of_o respiration_n what_o sort_n of_o action_n it_o be_v it_o be_v a_o animal_n action_n a_o objection_n whether_o a_o man_n may_v live_v without_o respiration_n story_n of_o of_o such_o as_o have_v live_v long_o with_o out_o breathe_v the_o reason_n of_o what_o have_v be_v say_v it_o be_v definition_n it_o be_v situation_n it_o be_v division_n bronchia_fw-la bigness_n substance_n the_o ring_n division_n figure_n vessel_n it_o be_v bulk_n substance_n gristle_n the_o scutiformis_fw-la the_o annular_a the_o guttal_n the_o epiglottis_fw-la muscle_n common_a one_o hypothyroide_n the_o proper_a muscle_n the_o hinder_v cricoartaenoide_n the_o lateral_a cricoartaenoide_n thyro-artaenoides_a the_o nine_o muscle_n the_o muscle_n of_o the_o epiglottis_fw-la the_o kernel_n the_o tonsillae_n wharton_z his_o error_n parotide_n the_o voice_n a_o digression_n it_o be_v situation_n it_o be_v connexion_n its_o vessel_n it_o be_v substance_n kernel_n it_o be_v usâ—…_n ceruix_fw-la epomis_fw-la shoulder_n axilla_n or_o arm-pitâ—…_a judgement_n of_o the_o strength_n of_o a_o man_n body_n it_o be_v denomination_n it_o be_v situation_n it_o be_v shape_n and_o bigness_n the_o division_n the_o desinition_n the_o 〈◊〉_d why_o woman_n have_v no_o beard_n the_o place_n where_o they_o break_v forth_o their_o root_n the_o division_n they_o be_v heterogeneous_a body_n the_o form_n the_o efficient_a cause_n the_o first_o original_a the_o diversity_n the_o reason_n of_o the_o colour_n why_o the_o hair_n of_o the_o head_n first_o grow_v grey_a sign_n of_o the_o temper_n of_o the_o body_n the_o material_n of_o hair_n the_o manner_n of_o its_o generation_n whether_o the_o kernel_n afford_v matter_n for_o the_o hair_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d matter_n of_o hair_n be_v aâ—…_n excrement_n objection_n the_o â—…lution_n turn_v grey_a of_o a_o sudden_a the_o reason_n whether_o hair_n be_v part_n of_o the_o body_n a_o observation_n whether_o store_n of_o hair_n contribute_v strength_n to_o the_o body_n the_o skin_n fat_n fleshy_a pannicle_n the_o pericranium_n the_o periostium_fw-la bone_n dura_n meninx_n it_o be_v holes_n its_o vessel_n it_o be_v duplicature_n the_o 〈◊〉_d or_o scy_n the._n the_o cavity_n torcular_a hierophili_n the_o use_n of_o the_o cavity_n whether_o any_o small_a pipe_n in_o the_o hollowness_n tenuis_fw-la meninx_n the_o fell_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d the_o brain_n whether_o the_o brain_n be_v a_o bowel_v or_o a_o real_a kernel_n the_o formation_n of_o it_o the_o
second_o because_o action_n be_v compatible_a to_o the_o whole_a operate_a organ_n but_o use_v to_o every_o part_n of_o the_o organ_n for_o instance_n the_o action_n of_o a_o muscle_n be_v to_o contract_n but_o the_o use_n of_o the_o musculous_a membrane_n be_v to_o contain_v its_o fibre_n and_o to_o separate_v it_o from_o other_o muscle_n of_o the_o artery_n to_o bring_v blood_n to_o it_o as_o of_o the_o nerve_n animal_n spirit_n to_o support_v the_o fibre_n of_o the_o flesh_n yet_o oftentimes_o use_v action_n and_o function_n be_v promiscous_o use_v by_o anatomist_n and_o the_o action_n of_o a_o part_n because_o it_o tend_v to_o some_o end_n or_o other_o be_v often_o call_v use_n and_o also_o use_v because_o it_o exclude_v not_o action_n be_v call_v action_n but_o use_n be_v of_o great_a latitude_n than_o action_n hypocrates_n divide_a thing_n that_o make_v whole_a up_o the_o whole_a into_o thing_n contain_v thing_n contain_v and_o thing_n that_o move_v or_o have_v in_o themselves_o the_o power_n of_o motion_n galen_n call_v these_o three_o thing_n solid_a part_n humour_n and_o spirit_n in_o this_o division_n the_o threefold_a part_n of_o the_o body_n be_v not_o comprehend_v but_o only_o three_o thing_n without_o which_o a_o man_n can_v continue_v entire_a that_o be_v alive_a for_o only_o the_o contain_n or_o solid_a part_n be_v true_a part_n of_o the_o body_n yet_o these_o part_n can_v continue_v alive_a except_o they_o be_v continual_o nourish_v by_o the_o humour_n not_o body_n that_o humour_n be_v part_n of_o the_o body_n but_o the_o proximate_a matter_n which_o by_o coction_n be_v change_v into_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o part_n into_o which_o till_o they_o be_v change_v they_o can_v be_v call_v part_n and_o when_o they_o be_v change_v they_o can_v be_v call_v humour_n for_o a_o bone_n be_v not_o blood_n and_o blood_n be_v not_o bone_n though_o the_o one_o be_v breed_v of_o the_o other_o the_o same_o must_v be_v understand_v of_o spirit_n which_o be_v make_v of_o the_o subtle_a and_o hot_a part_n of_o the_o blood_n do_v very_o much_o contribute_v to_o the_o nutrition_n of_o the_o body_n therefore_o though_o a_o man_n can_v continue_v alive_a without_o these_o three_o yet_o it_o do_v not_o follow_v that_o all_o these_o three_o must_v necessary_o be_v part_n of_o the_o body_n a_o vine_n consist_v of_o solid_a woody_a part_n and_o a_o juice_n whereby_o it_o be_v nourish_v and_o yet_o it_o be_v evident_a this_o juice_n be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o vine_n because_o if_o a_o vine_n be_v unreasonable_o cut_v abundance_n of_o it_o run_v out_o the_o vine_n remain_v entire_a wherefore_o a_o blind_a man_n may_v see_v that_o it_o be_v no_o part_n if_o the_o vine_n but_o only_a liquor_n which_o by_o further_a coction_n will_v be_v turn_v into_o a_o vine_n thus_o also_o when_o there_o be_v a_o flux_n of_o blood_n by_o the_o haemorrhoid_n menses_fw-la or_o any_o other_o part_n or_o when_o one_o make_v water_n or_o sweat_n no_o man_n in_o his_o wit_n will_v say_v that_o then_o the_o part_n of_o a_o man_n body_n be_v void_v although_o a_o man_n can_v live_v without_o blood_n and_o serum_fw-la but_o if_o piece_n of_o the_o lung_n be_v bring_v up_o in_o cough_v or_o if_o piecesâ—…_n of_o the_o kidney_n be_v void_v in_o urine_n as_o it_o sometime_o happen_v in_o their_o exculceration_n than_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o true_a part_n of_o the_o body_n be_v void_v beside_o these_o be_v part_n of_o the_o body_n solid_n whence_o action_n immediate_o proceed_v and_o they_o proceed_v not_o from_o the_o humour_n and_o spirit_n but_o from_o solid_n for_o the_o humour_n and_o spirit_n move_v not_o the_o heart_n brain_n and_o other_o part_n but_o they_o both_o breed_v and_o move_v the_o humour_n and_o spirit_n for_o when_o the_o heart_n brain_n and_o other_o part_n be_v quiet_a humour_n and_o spirit_n be_v neither_o breed_v nor_o move_v this_o appear_v in_o a_o deep_a swoon_n and_o though_o there_o be_v abundance_n of_o they_o in_o the_o body_n and_o those_o very_a hot_a and_o fit_a for_o motion_n as_o in_o such_o as_o die_v of_o a_o burn_a fever_n yet_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o heart_n be_v quiet_a they_o neither_o move_v through_o the_o artery_n vein_n and_o nerve_n nor_o be_v able_a to_o move_v the_o heart_n or_o any_o part_n else_o which_o be_v a_o certain_a argument_n that_o they_o be_v passive_a and_o that_o no_o action_n can_v proceed_v from_o they_o and_o that_o the_o humour_n and_o spirit_n be_v move_v by_o the_o heart_n and_o breed_v in_o it_o and_o other_o part_n will_v more_o plain_o appear_v lib._n 2._o cap._n 11._o and_o lib._n 3._o cap._n 10_o 11._o and_o in_o several_a other_o place_n and_o now_o though_o solid_n can_v act_v humour_n without_o the_o humour_n and_o spirit_n and_o by_o they_o their_o action_n in_o as_o much_o as_o by_o their_o quantity_n or_o quality_n as_o their_o heat_n cold_a etc._n etc._n they_o be_v able_a to_o cause_v this_o or_o that_o mutation_n or_o temper_n in_o solid_n be_v make_v quick_a slow_a strong_a weak_a better_a or_o worse_o yet_o they_o be_v without_o air_n yet_o air_n be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o body_n neither_o do_v the_o action_n of_o respiration_n proceed_v from_o it_o but_o from_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o breast_n force_v it_o out_o though_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n air_n by_o give_v way_n to_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o muscle_n and_o pass_v in_o and_o out_o through_o the_o aspera_fw-la arteria_fw-la afford_v such_o a_o aptitude_n for_o respiration_n as_o without_o it_o no_o respiration_n can_v be_v perform_v though_o also_o by_o its_o heat_n or_o cold_a it_o may_v make_v respiration_n quick_a slow_a long_o or_o rare_a according_a as_o by_o these_o mutation_n the_o heat_n of_o the_o part_n be_v augment_v or_o diminish_v and_o thereupon_o necessity_n oblige_v one_o to_o breathe_v quick_a or_o slow_a so_o the_o heart_n and_o other_o solid_a part_n be_v not_o move_v by_o the_o humour_n and_o spirit_n but_o act_n upon_o the_o humour_n and_o spirit_n they_o move_v attenuate_v and_o concoct_v they_o till_o at_o length_n they_o turn_v their_o apt_a particle_n into_o a_o substance_n like_o themselves_o and_o so_o apply_v and_o unite_v they_o to_o themselves_o and_o make_v they_o part_n of_o the_o body_n which_o they_o be_v not_o before_o they_o be_v apply_v and_o assimilate_v for_o one_o part_n of_o the_o body_n be_v not_o nourish_v with_o another_o part_n of_o its_o whole_a a_o bone_n be_v not_o nourish_v with_o flesh_n nor_o a_o vein_n with_o a_o nerve_n etc._n etc._n neither_o can_v that_o which_o nourish_v the_o part_n by_o any_o mean_n be_v call_v a_o part_n for_o otherwise_o there_o will_v be_v no_o difference_n between_o a_o part_n and_o its_o nutriment_n with_o which_o nourishment_n unless_o the_o part_n be_v daily_o cherish_v and_o their_o consume_a particle_n restore_v their_o strength_n and_o substance_n will_v quick_o waste_v and_o fail_v and_o by_o that_o failure_n at_o length_n their_o action_n will_v be_v lose_v so_o that_o man_n of_o necessity_n must_v have_v both_o blood_n and_o spirit_n for_o the_o support_n of_o life_n hence_o say_v the_o text_n in_o levit._n 17._o 11._o the_o soul_n that_o be_v the_o life_n of_o the_o flesh_n be_v in_o its_o blood_n as_o be_v the_o near_a support_n of_o the_o body_n without_o which_o neither_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n can_v act_v nor_o the_o man_n himself_o live_v yet_o it_o do_v not_o follow_v from_o thence_o that_o the_o blood_n and_o spirit_n be_v part_n of_o the_o body_n for_o the_o same_o may_v be_v say_v of_o the_o external_a air_n without_o which_o no_o man_n can_v live_v for_o take_v away_o from_o a_o man_n the_o use_n of_o external_a air_n either_o by_o suffocation_n or_o drown_n or_o any_o other_o way_n you_o present_o deprive_v he_o of_o life_n as_o sure_o as_o if_o you_o take_v from_o he_o his_o blood_n and_o spirit_n yet_o no_o man_n of_o judgement_n will_v say_v that_o the_o external_a air_n be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o body_n see_v that_o most_o certain_o if_o that_o without_o which_o life_n can_v subsist_v be_v to_o be_v account_v a_o part_n the_o external_a air_n must_v of_o necessity_n be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o part_n of_o our_o body_n as_o well_o as_o the_o blood_n and_o spirit_n moreover_o it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v that_o if_o the_o humour_n and_o spirit_n have_v contract_v any_o foulness_n or_o distemper_n they_o be_v by_o the_o physician_n number_v among_o the_o cause_n of_o disease_n not_o among_o the_o disease_a part_n beside_o that_o if_o they_o be_v part_n they_o ought_v to_o be_v similar_v yet_o never_o any_o anatomist_n that_o i_o ever_o yet_o hear_v of_o reckon_v they_o among_o similar_v part_n for_o most_o of_o the_o organic_a part_n
contain_v d_o in_o the_o amnion_n and_o membrane_n that_o wrap_v about_o the_o birth_n soon_o after_o join_v nourish_v the_o part_n delineate_v and_o increase_v and_o enlarge_v their_o bulk_n till_o of_o late_a it_o be_v believe_v that_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o mother_n in_o the_o first_o form_v of_o the_o part_n do_v concur_v with_o the_o seed_n not_o only_o as_o a_o material_a but_o effective_a principle_n which_o opinion_n be_v afterward_o explode_v by_o all_o the_o most_o eminent_a philosopher_n and_o that_o some_o part_n share_v of_o more_o seed_n other_o of_o more_o blood_n and_o other_o receive_v a_o equal_a share_n of_o both_o and_o hence_o proceed_v that_o old_a division_n which_o divide_v the_o part_n in_o respect_n of_o this_o principle_n of_o generation_n into_o spermatic_a which_o in_o their_o mixt._n form_n be_v think_v to_o partake_v of_o more_o seed_n than_o blood_n as_o the_o former_a eight_z similar_v part_n other_o into_o sanguine_a in_o the_o form_n of_o which_o the_o blood_n seem_v to_o predominate_v as_o in_o the_o flesh._n other_o mix_v which_o be_v think_v to_o be_v form_v of_o equal_a part_n of_o blood_n and_o seed_n as_o the_o skin_n but_o this_o diversity_n of_o the_o part_n do_v not_o proceed_v from_o the_o first_o form_v but_o from_o the_o nourishment_n in_o respect_n of_o which_o some_o receive_v more_o other_o less_o blood_n for_o the_o increase_n of_o their_o substance_n also_o other_o be_v more_o and_o more_o swift_o other_o less_o and_o more_o slow_o increase_v in_o their_o bulk_n those_o part_n which_o be_v call_v spermatic_a being_n cut_v off_o never_o grow_v again_o or_o be_v break_v or_o separate_v never_o grow_v again_o but_o by_o the_o assistance_n of_o a_o heterogeneous_a body_n thus_o a_o bone_n cut_v off_o can_v never_o be_v restore_v but_o it_o be_v break_v it_o unite_v together_o again_o by_o mean_n of_o the_o callus_fw-la or_o glutinous_a substance_n that_o gather_v about_o the_o fracture_n but_o part_n make_v of_o blood_n be_v soon_o restore_v as_o be_v apparent_a when_o the_o flesh_n be_v wound_v or_o cut_v off_o those_o that_o be_v mix_v be_v in_o the_o middle_n between_o both_o nevertheless_o as_o to_o the_o spermatic_a part_n when_o break_a or_o separate_v some_o question_n whether_o they_o may_v not_o be_v unite_v again_o without_o the_o help_n of_o a_o heterogeneous_a medium_fw-la and_o they_o believe_v that_o in_o infant_n and_o child_n who_o spermatic_a part_n as_o the_o bone_n be_v very_o tender_a may_v be_v unite_v again_o by_o virtue_n of_o a_o homogeneous_a medium_fw-la but_o see_v we_o find_v that_o even_o in_o child_n and_o infant_n wound_n of_o the_o skin_n never_o unite_v without_o a_o scar_n nor_o fracture_n of_o the_o bone_n without_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o callous_a matter_n it_o be_v most_o probable_a that_o in_o no_o age_n the_o spermatic_a part_n unite_v without_o a_o heterogeneous_a medium_fw-la though_o it_o be_v not_o so_o conspicuous_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o extraordinary_a moisture_n of_o the_o part_n in_o new_a bear_a child_n and_o young_a people_n xiii_o dissimilar_v part_n be_v those_o part_n which_o be_v divide_v into_o part_n unlike_a in_o nature_n and_o substance_n but_o not_o into_o part_n like_o themselves_o thus_o a_o hand_n be_v not_o divide_v into_o several_a hand_n but_o into_o bones_o flesh_n nerve_n and_o artery_n etc._n etc._n fourteen_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o function_n the_o part_n be_v distinguish_v two_o way_n 1._o into_o organic_n and_o not_o organic_n 2._o into_o principal_a and_o subservient_fw-fr xv._n organical_a part_n be_v such_o as_o part_n be_v design_v for_o the_o perform_n of_o action_n and_o to_o that_o end_n have_v receive_v a_o certain_a determinate_a and_o sensible_a conformation_n and_o fashion_n now_o that_o they_o may_v have_v a_o aptness_n for_o the_o duty_n impose_v there_o be_v require_v in_o these_o part_n continuity_n fit_a situation_n and_o number_n proper_a figure_n and_o magnitude_n which_o part_n be_v not_o only_o dissimilar_v as_o be_v former_o think_v but_o also_o similar_v for_o example_n a_o nerve_n though_o it_o be_v a_o similar_v part_n yet_o because_o it_o be_v entrust_v with_o the_o office_n of_o convey_v and_o distribute_v the_o animal_n spirit_n for_o this_o reason_n it_o be_v no_o less_o a_o organical_a part_n than_o a_o muscle_n or_o a_o hand_n and_o the_o same_o thing_n be_v also_o to_o be_v understand_v of_o a_o bone_n a_o artery_n and_o a_o vein_n so_o that_o it_o be_v a_o frivolous_a distinction_n of_o caspar_n bauhinus_n and_o some_o other_o who_o while_o they_o endeavour_v to_o exclude_v similar_v part_n out_o of_o the_o number_n of_o organic_n distinguish_v between_o instrument_n and_o instrumental_a part_n whereas_o indeed_o there_o be_v no_o more_o difference_n between_o they_o than_o between_o a_o old_a woman_n and_o a_o very_a old_a woman_n xvi_o part_v not_o organic_n be_v those_o organic_n which_o have_v a_o bare_a use_n but_o perform_v no_o action_n as_o the_o gristle_n the_o fat_a the_o hair_n xvii_o principal_a part_n be_v those_o part_n which_o perform_v the_o noble_a and_o principal_a action_n by_o these_o the_o motion_n of_o several_a other_o part_n be_v promote_v and_o from_o they_o proceed_v and_o they_o be_v reckon_v to_o be_v three_o in_o number_n two_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o individual_a and_o one_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o species_n 1._o the_o heart_n the_o fountain_n of_o vivific_a heat_n and_o the_o primum_fw-la mobile_n of_o our_o body_n from_o whence_o the_o vital_a and_o natural_a action_n proceed_v 2._o the_o brain_n the_o immediate_a organ_n of_o sense_n motion_n and_o cogitation_n in_o man_n by_o mean_n of_o which_o all_o the_o animal_n action_n be_v perform_v 3._o the_o part_n of_o generation_n upon_o which_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o species_n depend_v xviii_o subservient_fw-fr part_n be_v all_o part_n those_o that_o be_v useful_a and_o subservient_fw-fr to_o the_o principal_a as_o the_o stomach_n liver_n spleen_n lung_n kidney_n hand_n etc._n etc._n and_o these_o as_o necessary_a to_o life_n be_v noble_a to_o be_v call_v either_o noble_a without_o which_o a_o man_n can_v live_v as_o the_o lung_n stomach_n gut_n liver_n and_o the_o like_a other_o as_o not_o be_v necessary_a for_o life_n but_o be_v proper_a for_o some_o use_n or_o action_n which_o render_v life_n more_o comfortable_a be_v to_o ignoble_a be_v call_v ignoble_a as_o a_o arm_n a_o finger_n a_o foot_n a_o hand_n ear_n nose_n tooth_n etc._n etc._n which_o we_o may_v want_v and_o yet_o live_v to_o these_o may_v be_v add_v those_o who_o office_n be_v more_o mean_a and_o hardly_o manifest_a as_o fat_a hair_n nail_n and_o the_o like_a now_o that_o the_o demonstration_n of_o these_o part_n may_v be_v the_o more_o convenient_o make_v plain_a and_o describe_v in_o their_o order_n we_o shall_v divide_v the_o body_n of_o man_n according_a to_o the_o modern_a anatomist_n into_o the_o three_o ventricles_n and_o limb_n xix_o the_o venture_n be_v certain_a remarkable_a cavity_n contain_v one_o or_o more_o of_o the_o noble_a bowel_n in_o this_o place_n the_o word_n cavity_n and_o venture_n be_v not_o to_o be_v strict_o take_v for_o the_o cavity_n themselves_o only_o but_o lest_o the_o member_n of_o this_o division_n shall_v be_v too_o numerous_a we_o will_v have_v comprehend_v under_o they_o at_o large_a as_o well_o the_o contain_n part_v that_o form_n those_o cavity_n as_o also_o the_o part_n contain_v within_o they_o together_o with_o the_o neck_n or_o if_o there_o be_v any_o other_o part_v annex_v to_o they_o which_o may_v be_v reckon_v to_o the_o member_n afterward_o in_o the_o follow_a chapter_n when_o we_o come_v to_o discourse_v particular_o of_o the_o several_a venture_n we_o shall_v more_o at_o large_a subdivide_v they_o into_o part_n contain_v contain_a and_o such_o as_o be_v adjoin_v to_o they_o xx._n these_o three_o venture_n be_v the_o uppermost_a the_o middle_a and_o the_o lowermost_a xxi_o the_o uppermost_a venture_n or_o cavity_n cavity_n be_v the_o head_n wherein_o be_v contain_v the_o brain_n the_o eye_n the_o ear_n and_o other_o part_n now_o there_o be_v a_o necessity_n that_o this_o same_o tower_n of_o the_o principal_a faculty_n shall_v be_v seat_v in_o the_o high_a place_n to_o the_o end_n that_o be_v at_o a_o further_a distance_n from_o the_o place_n where_o the_o nourishment_n be_v dress_v the_o most_o noble_a animal_n function_n shall_v not_o be_v disturb_v by_o its_o steam_n and_o thick_a exhalation_n partly_o for_o the_o convenience_n of_o the_o sense_n of_o hear_v see_v and_o smell_a who_o object_n more_o easy_o dart_v themselves_o from_o a_o high_a than_o a_o low_a place_n into_o the_o organ_n of_o the_o sense_n and_o by_o that_o mean_n become_v more_o perceptible_a venture_n xxii_o the_o second_o or_o middle_a venture_n or_o cavity_n be_v the_o breast_n the_o mansion_n of_o the_o
mixture_n of_o the_o salt-peter_n cut_v those_o particle_n kindle_v at_o the_o very_a touch_n of_o fire_n so_o also_o the_o sulphury_a particle_n of_o the_o chylus_n if_o other_o saltish_a and_o thin_a particle_n be_v not_o mix_v with_o it_o to_o a_o just_a proportion_n will_v be_v slow_o and_o not_o sudden_o dilate_v and_o become_v spiritous_a in_o the_o heart_n xxx_o to_o which_o purpose_n aforesaid_a the_o pancreatic_a juice_n do_v also_o in_o some_o measure_n contribute_v be_v mix_v with_o the_o chylus_n in_o the_o duodenum_fw-la which_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o a_o strong_a and_o sharp_a lympha_fw-la and_o endue_v with_o a_o more_o vigorous_a fermentaceous_a quality_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v that_o this_o lympha_fw-la be_v carry_v with_o the_o chylus_n to_o the_o heart_n render_v it_o more_o easy_o diffusive_a and_o fit_a to_o be_v alter_v into_o spiritous_a blood_n as_o in_o gunpowder_n the_o mineral_n sulphur_n mix_v with_o the_o saltpetre_n and_o coal_n present_o take_v fire_n but_o the_o venal_a blood_n have_v lose_v a_o great_a part_n of_o its_o spirit_n in_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o part_n and_o the_o length_n of_o its_o course_n have_v need_n of_o some_o mixture_n of_o the_o lympha_fw-la to_o facilitate_v its_o fusion_n in_o the_o heart_n but_o because_o it_o be_v much_o thin_a than_o the_o chylus_n and_o still_o mix_v with_o many_o spirit_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o it_o require_v the_o less_o quantity_n of_o lympha_fw-la and_o that_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o few_o lymphatic_a vessel_n open_v into_o the_o vein_n but_o a_o vast_a number_n into_o the_o milky_a vessel_n xxxi_o now_o because_o this_o lympha_fw-la serum_fw-la be_v separate_v from_o the_o serous_a part_n of_o the_o blood_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o it_o be_v not_o the_o serum_fw-la or_o a_o liquor_n different_a from_o it_o to_o which_o i_o answer_v that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o serum_fw-la but_o a_o particular_a thin_a liquor_n extract_v out_o of_o the_o serous_a part_n of_o the_o blood_n for_o in_o this_o serous_a humour_n beside_o the_o watery_a particle_n be_v contain_v other_o briny_a particle_n in_o good_a quantity_n and_o some_o sulphury_a particle_n the_o salt_n particle_n be_v apparent_a from_o the_o briny_a taste_n of_o tear_n sweat_v and_o urine_n the_o sulphury_a from_o hence_o that_o stale_a urine_n be_v heat_v be_v easy_o fire_v by_o the_o touch_n of_o the_o least_o flame_n then_o again_o in_o these_o there_o be_v other_o more_o viscous_a more_o crude_a and_o fix_a part_n as_o be_v often_o to_o be_v discern_v in_o urine_n other_o more_o thin_a and_o spiritous_a which_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o extraordinary_a thinness_n together_o with_o the_o thin_a watery_a part_n of_o the_o serum_fw-la in_o which_o they_o abide_v be_v separate_v from_o the_o thick_a particle_n on_o the_o cluster_v glandule_n easy_o enter_v those_o narrow_a orifice_n of_o the_o lymphatic_a vessel_n proceed_v from_o those_o glandule_n from_o whence_o the_o thick_a particle_n be_v exclude_v by_o reason_n of_o their_o thickness_n and_o through_o these_o be_v carry_v to_o the_o vasa_n chylifera_n and_o several_a vein_n xxxii_o the_o difference_n between_o the_o serum_fw-la lympha_fw-la and_o the_o serum_fw-la be_v hence_o make_v plain_a for_o that_o the_o lympha_fw-la be_v take_v out_o in_o a_o spoon_n not_o only_o hold_v to_o the_o fire_n for_o the_o thin_a particle_n to_o exhale_v which_o be_v the_o direction_n of_o rolfincius_n but_o be_v cool_v of_o itself_o without_o any_o exhalation_n before_o the_o fire_n thicken_v into_o a_o jelly_n whereas_o the_o serum_fw-la will_v neither_o thicken_v before_o the_o fire_n nor_o without_o fire_n for_o that_o the_o salt_n of_o the_o lympha_fw-la which_o seem_v to_o contain_v in_o it_o somewhat_o of_o sowrish_n be_v reduce_v to_o a_o extraordinary_a thinness_n in_o its_o most_o thin_a watery_a particle_n and_o impregnate_v with_o some_o sulphury_a particle_n while_o any_o heat_n remain_v in_o it_o be_v very_o fluid_a but_o be_v condense_v by_o the_o cold_a be_v not_o fix_v into_o hard_a and_o salt_v crystal_n but_o together_o with_o the_o sulphury_a part_n mix_v with_o it_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o fatty_a viscousness_n by_o which_o the_o hardness_n of_o the_o salt_n particle_n be_v soften_v it_o congeal_v into_o a_o jelly_n which_o again_o dissolve_v into_o a_o most_o thin_a liquor_n by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o fire_n whereas_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o cruder_n particle_n of_o the_o serum_fw-la condense_v by_o the_o cold_a will_v never_o dissolve_v through_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o fire_n which_o be_v apparent_a in_o urine_n but_o into_o crude_a and_o clammy_a string_n and_o many_o of_o they_o retain_v a_o stony_a and_o tartarous_a form_n and_o will_v never_o return_v to_o their_o former_a thinness_n xxxiii_o now_o out_o of_o what_o part_v the_o lympha_fw-la proceed_v which_o be_v to_o be_v separate_v in_o the_o glandule_n and_o derive_v into_o the_o lymphatic_a vessel_n be_v by_o many_o question_v glisson_n believe_v it_o proceed_v from_o the_o nerve_n bartholine_n from_o the_o artery_n the_o first_o be_v absurd_a because_o the_o invisible_a pore_n of_o the_o nerve_n can_v give_v passage_n to_o such_o a_o visible_a and_o copious_a liquor_n without_o a_o palsy_n of_o the_o part_n and_o a_o extreme_a relaxation_n of_o the_o nerve_n with_o continual_a moisture_n the_o latter_a be_v more_o probable_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o quantity_n of_o the_o lympha_fw-la which_o can_v be_v so_o copious_o strain_v out_o of_o any_o vessel_n as_o out_o of_o the_o artery_n in_o regard_n that_o all_o the_o glandule_n receive_v some_o end_n of_o the_o artery_n and_o so_o from_o that_o arterious_a blood_n force_v into_o the_o glandule_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o specific_a structure_n the_o lympha_fw-la seem_v to_o be_v separate_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n almost_o as_o the_o serum_fw-la be_v separate_v from_o the_o blood_n in_o the_o kidney_n and_o from_o the_o little_a artery_n of_o the_o choroidal_a plexure_n the_o lymyid_a serous_a liquor_n be_v separate_v from_o the_o same_o blood_n by_o the_o glandule_n lie_v between_o and_o deposit_v in_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o ventricles_n of_o the_o brain_n from_o thence_o to_o be_v evacuate_v through_o the_o papillary_a process_n or_o extremity_n of_o the_o olfactory_a nerve_n but_o in_o the_o liver_n which_o receive_v very_o few_o artery_n but_o send_v forth_o many_o lymphatic_a vessel_n and_o pour_v forth_o a_o copious_a quantity_n of_o lympha_fw-la out_o of_o its_o glandule_n this_o lympha_fw-la can_v be_v there_o so_o copious_o separate_v and_o pour_v forth_o out_o of_o so_o few_o artery_n chief_o creep_v along_o the_o exterior_a membrane_n but_o be_v rather_o separate_v from_o the_o blood_n bring_v through_o the_o vena_fw-la portae_n which_o here_o perform_v the_o office_n of_o a_o artery_n by_o the_o glandule_n that_o adhere_v to_o the_o hollow_a part_n of_o it_o xxxiv_o but_o what_o it_o be_v that_o press_v cause_n forth_o the_o lympha_fw-la out_o of_o the_o glandule_n of_o the_o liver_n spleen_n and_o other_o part_n and_o thrust_v it_o far_o when_o once_o enter_v the_o lymphatic_a vessel_n be_v apparent_a from_o what_o have_v be_v say_v concern_v the_o thrust_v forward_o of_o the_o chylus_n c._n 11._o &_o 12._o for_o the_o impulsive_a cause_n be_v the_o same_o that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o motion_n and_o pressure_n partly_o of_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o belly_n by_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o abdomen_fw-la move_v upward_o and_o downward_o partly_o by_o the_o respiration_n of_o the_o lung_n that_o which_o proceed_v from_o the_o joint_n be_v move_v by_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o muscle_n of_o those_o part_n as_o we_o find_v by_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o jaw_n and_o the_o tongue_n a_o great_a quantity_n of_o hospital_n flow_v into_o the_o mouth_n which_o hospital_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o lymphatic_a juice_n but_o somewhat_o thick_a whereas_o when_o a_o man_n sit_v motionless_a or_o lie_v asleep_a his_o hospital_n be_v nothing_o so_o plentiful_a for_o by_o the_o compressure_n of_o these_o part_n as_o well_o the_o glandule_n therein_o conceal_v as_o also_o the_o lymphatic_a vessel_n be_v press_v not_o only_o by_o the_o muscle_n but_o also_o by_o the_o incumbent_n flat_a bowel_n by_o which_o mean_v the_o contain_v liquor_n be_v squeeze_v and_o thrust_v forward_o out_o of_o those_o vessel_n xxxv_o charleton_n oeconom_fw-la animal_n write_v that_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o lympha_fw-la through_o its_o channel_n be_v very_o slow_a but_o bartholine_n in_o spielleg_n confute_v that_o opinion_n and_o prove_v the_o contrary_a for_o my_o part_n i_o believe_v the_o lympha_fw-la to_o be_v move_v sometime_o slow_a sometime_o swift_a according_a to_o the_o more_o vehement_a or_o remiss_a motion_n of_o the_o part_n where_o the_o cluster_v glandule_n and_o the_o lymphatic_a vessel_n lie_v as_o happen_v in_o the_o salival_n vessel_n under_o the_o tongue_n which_o proceed_v
not_o all_o yet_o some_o will_v have_v see_v and_o observe_v something_o concern_v this_o matter_n but_o now_o the_o whole_a confirmation_n rest_v upon_o the_o uncertain_a testimony_n of_o some_o obscure_a author_n which_o be_v contradict_v by_o other_o more_o ponderous_a reason_n beside_o the_o former_a allege_a so_o that_o the_o say_a opinion_n can_v no_o long_o be_v prop_v by_o any_o more_o such_o weak_a supporter_n for_o that_o beside_o the_o nerve_n large_a blood-bearing_a vessel_n enter_v the_o spleen_n of_o a_o man_n and_o go_v forth_o again_o two_o splenetic_a artery_n and_o various_a vein_n meet_v in_o one_o splenetic_a branch_n of_o which_o the_o sole_a resection_n be_v sufficient_a to_o kill_v a_o man_n with_o a_o vast_a flux_n of_o blood_n for_o it_o be_v not_o probable_a that_o these_o vessel_n can_v be_v so_o strait_o bind_v by_o any_o knot_n or_o other_o astringent_a remedy_n but_o that_o the_o flux_n of_o blood_n must_v be_v very_o great_a for_o all_o that_o or_o if_o they_o be_v bind_v with_o string_n which_o in_o that_o hide_a part_n of_o man_n can_v convenient_o be_v do_v as_o be_v know_v to_o they_o that_o understand_v the_o constitution_n and_o connexion_n of_o the_o bowel_v yet_o than_o not_o long_o after_o the_o thread_n be_v putrify_v either_o a_o deadly_a flux_n of_o blood_n or_o a_o gangrene_n must_v of_o necessity_n follow_v moreover_o i_o myself_o have_v more_o than_o once_o see_v spleen_n wound_v with_o sword_n and_o spear_n but_o never_o know_v any_o man_n so_o wound_v escape_n notwithstanding_o all_o the_o diligence_n that_o i_o and_o other_o surgeon_n can_v use_v now_o if_o only_o the_o wound_n and_o those_o slight_a one_o too_o of_o this_o bowel_v be_v mortal_a nay_o if_o only_o its_o be_v out_o of_o order_n its_o obstruction_n or_o any_o other_o distemper_n so_o grievous_o disturb_v the_o whole_a body_n and_o many_o time_n occasion_n death_n how_o much_o more_o deadly_a will_v it_o be_v how_o much_o more_o destructive_a to_o the_o body_n and_o to_o life_n when_o it_o be_v all_o take_v away_o as_o for_o dog_n who_o spleen_n be_v cut_v out_o they_o do_v not_o all_o live_v nay_o of_o many_o so_o serve_v very_o few_o recover_v and_o they_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o life_n dull_a heavy_a and_o slothful_a nor_o do_v they_o live_v long_o and_o that_o for_o this_o reason_n without_o doubt_n for_o that_o for_o want_n of_o convenient_a matter_n to_o be_v afford_v from_o the_o spleen_n convenient_a ferment_n can_v be_v prepare_v in_o the_o liver_n which_o cause_v a_o thick_a blood_n to_o be_v generate_v in_o the_o heart_n out_o of_o which_o blood_n but_o few_o animal_n and_o vital_a spirit_n can_v be_v raise_v and_o those_o very_a thick_a beside_o what_o may_v be_v do_v safe_o and_o convenient_o in_o a_o dog_n to_o attempt_v that_o in_o man_n to_o the_o hazard_n of_o life_n will_v be_v a_o villainy_n for_o that_o which_o in_o this_o particular_a prove_v not_o mortal_a in_o a_o dog_n will_v certain_o kill_v a_o man._n without_o doubt_n there_o be_v no_o person_n of_o sound_a judgement_n but_o must_v suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v persuade_v but_o that_o this_o bowel_v execute_v a_o more_o necessary_a action_n in_o man_n than_o in_o a_o dog_n in_o who_o the_o pancreas_n or_o other_o part_n may_v better_o supply_v the_o office_n of_o the_o spleen_n than_o in_o a_o man_n as_o in_o who_o the_o whole_a bowel_v be_v furnish_v with_o so_o many_o artery_n vein_n and_o nerve_n and_o furnish_v with_o its_o own_o parenchyma_n and_o consequent_o can_v be_v create_v in_o vain_a xliii_o hence_o it_o be_v apparent_a what_o man._n be_v to_o be_v answer_v to_o that_o experiment_n of_o malpigius_n that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o because_o there_o be_v a_o lesser_a use_n of_o a_o spleen_n and_o not_o so_o necessary_a a_o action_n require_v from_o it_o in_o a_o dog_n as_o in_o a_o man_n hence_o it_o happen_v that_o some_o dog_n may_v want_v the_o use_n of_o it_o and_o yet_o not_o all_o experience_n teach_v we_o that_o several_a have_v perish_v in_o a_o short_a time_n who_o spleen_n have_v be_v cut_v out_o and_o few_o have_v escape_v whereas_o it_o be_v otherwise_o in_o man_n in_o who_o see_v the_o least_o disorder_n of_o the_o spleen_n many_o way_n and_o after_o a_o wonderful_a manner_n disturb_v the_o whole_a microcosmical_a kingdom_n much_o more_o damage_n will_v it_o receive_v from_o the_o take_n it_o out_o of_o the_o body_n xliv_o and_o therefore_o we_o must_v conclude_v life_n the_o spleen_n to_o be_v in_o man_n most_o necessary_a for_o life_n and_o that_o it_o can_v be_v cut_v out_o and_o the_o life_n of_o man_n be_v still_o preserve_v chap._n xvii_o of_o the_o function_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o spleen_n also_o of_o the_o use_n of_o choler_n the_o pancreatic_a and_o lymphatic_a juice_n i._o how_o various_a the_o opinion_n digâ—…sion_n of_o several_a man_n have_v be_v concern_v the_o use_n of_o choler_n the_o pancreatic_a juice_n and_o the_o lympha_fw-la we_o have_v show_v in_o the_o forego_n chapter_n but_o since_o no_o body_n have_v as_o yet_o perceive_v or_o at_o least_o describe_v the_o dignity_n of_o those_o bowel_n nor_o the_o necessity_n of_o those_o juice_n it_o will_v be_v now_o time_n that_o those_o mystery_n that_o have_v lie_v hide_v for_o so_o many_o age_n shall_v be_v bring_v to_o light_n from_o the_o knowledge_n whereof_o will_v arise_v the_o great_a light_n to_o physic_n and_o the_o obscure_a and_o unknown_a cause_n of_o many_o disease_n will_v be_v discover_v ii_o the_o action_n of_o the_o liver_n the_o â—…els_n spleen_n and_o the_o sweetbread_n all_o conspire_v to_o the_o self_n same_o end_n and_o prepare_v the_o ferment_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o chylus_n together_o in_o the_o make_n whereof_o the_o function_n of_o these_o three_o must_v of_o necessity_n concur_v when_o the_o one_o can_v perfect_v this_o business_n without_o the_o other_o as_o leaven_n be_v mix_v with_o flower_n of_o wheat_n knead_v with_o warm_a water_n that_o thereby_o the_o more_o thick_a and_o earthy_a part_n of_o the_o wheat_n may_v be_v dissolve_v and_o the_o spirituous_a part_n asleep_a and_o lie_v hide_v in_o that_o terrestrial_a mass_n may_v be_v attenuate_v and_o stir_v up_o and_o so_o the_o whole_a mass_n of_o bread_n be_v thorough_o besprinkle_v with_o those_o attenuate_v spirit_n be_v make_v more_o light_a and_o easy_a for_o digestion_n thus_o there_o be_v a_o necessity_n for_o the_o ferment_n to_o be_v mix_v with_o the_o chylus_n and_o venal_n blood_n by_o mean_n of_o which_o the_o spirituous_a particle_n lie_v hide_v therein_o may_v be_v attenuate_v and_o quicken_v up_o and_o so_o the_o whole_a mass_n be_v more_o fit_a for_o sanguification_n and_o nourishment_n iii_o now_o that_o same_o leaven_n of_o operate_v bread_n which_o will_v bring_v we_o more_o easy_o to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o ferment_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o chylus_n be_v general_o make_v of_o some_o quantity_n of_o meal_n which_o be_v knead_v together_o with_o warm_a water_n to_o which_o be_v add_v a_o small_a quantity_n of_o salt_n &_o vinegar_n and_o so_o keep_v in_o a_o warm_a place_n till_o the_o salt_n or_o acid_a spirit_n be_v somewhat_o volatilise_v by_o the_o heat_n and_o pierce_v through_o the_o particle_n of_o the_o mass_n of_o flower_n and_o dilate_v and_o separate_v they_o and_o so_o render_v the_o whole_a mass_n subacid_n and_o fermentative_a then_o a_o little_a piece_n of_o this_o acid_a ferment_n be_v mix_v into_o the_o mass_n of_o meal_n knead_v with_o warm_a water_n cause_v the_o whole_a mass_n to_o ferment_n for_o those_o fermentaceous_a particle_n diffuse_v themselves_o through_o the_o whole_a mass_n and_o cut_v and_o attenuate_v all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o dough_n and_o the_o spirit_n therein_o lie_v hide_v our_o country_n folk_n mix_v also_o yeast_n with_o their_o dough_n to_o the_o same_o end_n and_o other_o perhaps_o may_v use_v another_o ferment_n but_o all_o ferment_n whatever_o it_o be_v consist_v of_o salt_n acid_n sour_a and_o corrode_a thing_n melt_v and_o somewhat_o volatilise_v with_o a_o moderate_a heat_n which_o if_o they_o be_v thick_a and_o close_o be_v more_o slow_o dissolve_v and_o their_o power_n show_v itself_o more_o slow_o and_o must_v be_v mix_v a_o long_a time_n with_o the_o dough_n before_o they_o can_v ferment_n it_o as_o happen_v in_o the_o first_o ferment_n which_o must_v be_v mix_v for_o many_o hour_n and_o sometime_o a_o whole_a night_n to_o perfect_v its_o work_n but_o if_o by_o the_o mixture_n of_o certain_a sulphury_a particle_n they_o become_v spirituous_a and_o more_o volatilise_v they_o ferment_n present_o as_o we_o find_v in_o yeast_n which_o within_o a_o hour_n or_o half_o a_o hour_n and_o sometime_o soon_o accomplish_v its_o operation_n for_o the_o more_o spirituous_a sharp_a particle_n be_v in_o this_o more_o free_a from_o
but_o how_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o sharp_a the_o say_a choler_n become_v more_o sharp_a and_o fermentative_a in_o man_n proceed_v from_o hence_o that_o all_o the_o mild_a choler_n do_v not_o present_o flow_v direct_o from_o the_o liver_n through_o the_o bilary_n porus_n into_o the_o intestine_n but_o a_o good_a part_n of_o it_o and_o that_o the_o thin_a be_v carry_v from_o the_o liver_n through_o the_o gaul_o root_n into_o the_o gallbladder_n and_o there_o stay_v a_o while_n that_o by_o the_o specific_a property_n and_o temper_n of_o the_o place_n the_o more_o sharp_a spirit_n through_o that_o stay_v may_v be_v the_o more_o vigorous_o rouse_v up_o and_o exalt_v and_o thence_o boil_v a_o little_a in_o the_o cystis_n may_v flow_v to_o the_o intestine_n into_o which_o place_n be_v bring_v and_o be_v either_o too_o little_a or_o too_o sharp_a it_o may_v there_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o disease_n of_o both_o kind_n xiii_o but_o the_o superfluous_a and_o chief_a fermentation_n part_n of_o the_o venal_a blood_n of_o which_o the_o ferment_n be_v make_v in_o the_o liver_n which_o neither_o can_v nor_o ought_v to_o be_v change_v into_o the_o nature_n of_o choler_n or_o lympha_fw-la be_v plentiful_o furnish_v with_o the_o fermentative_a quality_n of_o the_o make_v ferment_n flow_v into_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la with_o which_o from_o above_o out_o of_o the_o subclavial_a vein_n it_o meet_v a_o prepare_v and_o attenuate_v chylus_n or_o in_o the_o absence_n of_o that_o the_o lymphatic_a liquor_n alone_o mix_v with_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o subclavial_a vein_n and_o so_o by_o degree_n enter_v the_o right_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o there_o by_o reason_n of_o that_o previous_a convenient_a preparation_n or_o attenuation_n be_v present_o dilate_v into_o a_o blood-like_a spirituous_a vapour_n as_o gunpowder_n present_o flash_v into_o a_o flame_n when_o touch_v by_o fire_n now_o that_o the_o blood_n flow_v out_o of_o the_o liver_n into_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la be_v mix_v and_o endue_v with_o a_o fermentative_a and_o chief_o choleric_a quality_n appear_v from_o hence_o that_o if_o in_o a_o creature_n new_o kill_v the_o liver_n be_v cut_v from_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la and_o the_o blood_n flow_v out_o of_o it_o save_v put_v but_o a_o little_a spirit_n of_o niter_n to_o that_o blood_n and_o present_o it_o become_v of_o a_o rust-colour_n which_o happen_v in_o no_o other_o blood_n and_o by_o that_o mean_v the_o bilious_a ferment_n conceal_v within_o it_o be_v discover_v fourteen_o but_o that_o that_o same_o bloody_a blood_n spirit_n may_v be_v more_o perfect_a and_o retain_v its_o vigour_n the_o long_o by_o the_o beat_n of_o the_o heart_n it_o be_v force_v immediate_o through_o the_o pulmonary_a artery_n into_o the_o lung_n and_o there_o by_o the_o cold_a of_o the_o air_n breathe_v in_o be_v condense_v into_o liquor_n and_o flow_v through_o the_o pulmonary_a vein_n into_o the_o left_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n wherein_o again_o as_o spirit_n of_o wine_n be_v rectify_v by_o a_o second_o distillation_n it_o attain_v the_o utmost_a perfection_n of_o spirituous_a blood_n and_o so_o be_v force_v into_o the_o aorta_n that_o thereby_o it_o may_v be_v communicate_v through_o the_o lesser_a artery_n and_o through_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n to_o nourish_v and_o enliven_v '_o they_o out_o of_o which_o nourishment_n that_o blood_n which_o at_o length_n remain_v be_v deprive_v of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o its_o spirit_n enter_v the_o lesser_a vein_n and_o by_o those_o be_v carry_v to_o the_o great_a and_o by_o they_o again_o to_o the_o heart_n to_o the_o end_n it_o may_v be_v there_o again_o attenuate_v and_o become_v spirituous_a but_o because_o in_o that_o circulation_n many_o part_n of_o the_o blood_n be_v consume_v in_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o part_n who_o substance_n also_o be_v continual_o consume_v and_o dissipate_v by_o the_o heat_n hence_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o a_o new_a chylus_n fit_a to_o be_v change_v into_o blood_n be_v again_o mix_v with_o the_o venal_a blood_n return_v to_o the_o heart_n to_o supply_v the_o place_n of_o what_o be_v waste_v and_o thus_o our_o life_n consist_v in_o such_o a_o continual_a nourishment_n which_o fail_v present_o health_n be_v impair_v and_o the_o oil_n of_o our_o lamp_n be_v waste_v we_o go_v quite_o out_o xv._n it_o may_v be_v question_v whence_o ferment_n those_o sharp_a hot_a fermentative_a quality_n arise_v in_o our_o nature_n i_o answer_v out_o of_o sulphur_n and_o salt_n the_o first_o emotion_n be_v from_o sulphur_n but_o the_o primary_n acrimony_n be_v from_o salt_n which_o beside_o sulphur_n be_v lodge_v in_o all_o nourishment_n for_o there_o be_v nothing_o which_o we_o eat_v that_o do_v not_o natural_o contain_v a_o salt_n in_o it_o though_o some_o thing_n contain_v more_o some_o less_o and_o sulphur_n dissolve_v the_o salt_n and_o render_v it_o fluid_a which_o be_v dissolve_v and_o attenuate_v corrode_v penetrate_v and_o dissolve_v by_o mean_n of_o its_o acrimony_n all_o the_o particle_n of_o the_o nourishment_n and_o so_o dispose_v they_o for_o the_o extraction_n of_o the_o spirit_n that_o lie_v hide_v within_o '_o they_o which_o operation_n be_v fermentation_n without_o which_o man_n can_v not_o live_v and_o with_o which_o be_v weak_a or_o deprave_a a_o man_n live_v miserable_o now_o to_o advance_v this_o fermentation_n the_o more_o prosperous_o by_o instinct_n of_o nature_n to_o the_o natural_a salt_n which_o be_v in_o our_o nourishment_n we_o add_v the_o help_n of_o sea_n salt_n which_o we_o mix_v with_o our_o meat_n and_o with_o which_o we_o powder_v our_o flesh_n and_o so_o much_o the_o hard_a the_o substance_n of_o the_o meat_n be_v and_o consequent_o the_o more_o violent_a fermentation_n and_o effective_a ferment_n they_o require_v for_o digestion_n so_o much_o the_o more_o we_o desire_v to_o have_v they_o well_o salt_v as_o beef_n and_o pork_n for_o that_o the_o salt_n in_o such_o meat_n cause_v a_o more_o easy_a digestion_n so_o that_o the_o sulphury_a spirit_n that_o be_v to_o reduce_v that_o salt_n to_o fusion_n be_v sufficient_o redundant_fw-la and_o effectual_a in_o man_n as_o in_o young_a and_o choleric_a people_n and_o of_o this_o we_o have_v a_o manifest_a example_n in_o a_o herring_n which_o be_v salt_v and_o eat_v raw_a eastly_a digest_v in_o the_o stomach_n but_o not_o be_v salt_v though_o boil_v be_v with_o great_a difficulty_n digest_v moreover_o that_o the_o ferment_a spirit_n lie_v hide_v in_o that_o thick_a salt_n may_v be_v rouse_v up_o to_o action_n we_o boil_v our_o meat_n in_o the_o kitchen_n that_o the_o more_o fix_v and_o solid_a part_n of_o it_o may_v be_v the_o better_o dissolve_v and_o so_o prepare_v to_o fusion_n and_o volatilitie_n that_o they_o may_v be_v the_o more_o easy_o tame_v and_o vanquish_v in_o the_o stomach_n when_o we_o feed_v upon_o those_o hard_a sort_n of_o food_n we_o make_v use_v of_o sharp_a spirituous_a and_o 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profitable_a part_n of_o the_o nourishment_n come_v forth_o of_o the_o thick_a mass_n like_o cream_n and_o assume_v the_o name_n of_o chylus_n xvi_o out_o of_o this_o chylus_n endue_v heart_n with_o many_o salt_n and_o sulphury_a particle_n from_o the_o nourishment_n receive_v by_o mean_n of_o a_o new_a fermentative_a preparation_n cause_v by_o the_o choler_n pancreatic_a juice_n and_o lympha_fw-la the_o blood_n be_v make_v in_o the_o heart_n which_o contain_v in_o itself_o those_o salt_n particle_n of_o the_o chylus_n but_o more_o attenuate_v and_o mix_v more_o exact_o with_o the_o sulphureous_a xvii_o out_o of_o the_o salt_n particle_n of_o spleen_n this_o blood_n flow_v to_o the_o spleen_n the_o splenic_n artery_n and_o to_o the_o sweetbread_n and_o many_o other_o glandule_n through_o peculiar_a artery_n and_o somewhat_o separate_v by_o the_o afflux_n of_o animal_n spirit_n there_o be_v another_o matter_n of_o ferment_n to_o be_v compose_v in_o
will_v object_v that_o the_o ruddy_a colour_n of_o the_o blood-bearing_a vessel_n demonstrate_v that_o there_o be_v blood_n in_o they_o which_o colour_v however_o be_v hardly_o ever_o see_v in_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o stone_n and_o therefore_o no_o blood-bearing_a vessel_n seem_v to_o enter_v that_o substance_n i_o answer_v that_o happen_v through_o the_o extraordinary_a thinness_n of_o the_o artery_n press_v by_o the_o white_a seed-bearing_a vessel_n for_o which_o reason_n in_o a_o thousand_o other_o part_n the_o little_a small_a artery_n and_o vein_n be_v imperceptible_a beside_o if_o a_o stone_n be_v new_o take_v out_o of_o the_o body_n and_o any_o ruddy_a liquor_n be_v inject_v through_o a_o syringe_n into_o the_o spermatic_a artery_n several_a blood-bearing_a vessel_n will_v swell_v up_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o stone_n and_o so_o become_v conspicuous_a last_o i_o shall_v add_v what_o i_o have_v learn_v by_o experience_n in_o man_n that_o be_v in_o cut_v out_o the_o stone_n of_o vigorous_a and_o healthy_a man_n that_o have_v be_v slay_v that_o for_o the_o most_o part_n no_o blood-bearing_a vessel_n be_v to_o be_v discover_v in_o the_o inner_a substance_n no_o nor_o in_o the_o stone_n of_o live_a people_n cut_v out_o after_o the_o cure_n of_o burstenness_n or_o at_o most_o only_a some_o small_a footstep_n of_o such_o vessel_n appear_v in_o those_o sound_a person_n but_o in_o body_n emaciate_v by_o disease_n i_o have_v observe_v several_a small_a branch_n of_o blood-bearing_a vessel_n slight_o manifest_a but_o very_o slender_a run_v through_o the_o inner_a part_n of_o the_o stone_n which_o we_o do_v not_o only_o show_v private_o to_o several_a young_a student_n in_o physic_n but_o in_o march_n 1663._o november_n 1668._o in_o two_o human_a body_n emaciate_v by_o a_o long_a distemper_n show_v the_o same_o to_o divers_a spectator_n public_o in_o our_o anatomy_n theatre_n the_o cause_n of_o which_o seem_v to_o be_v this_o for_o that_o as_o there_o be_v in_o the_o brain_n a_o peculiar_a specific_a power_n by_o virtue_n of_o which_o animal_n spirit_n be_v make_v of_o the_o blood_n in_o its_o vessel_n fibre_n and_o pore_n so_o also_o there_o be_v in_o the_o testicle_n a_o peculiar_a seminifick_a power_n by_o virtue_n of_o which_o the_o blood_n be_v carry_v into_o their_o vasa_n sanguifera_n be_v alter_v into_o seed_n now_o this_o active_a power_n be_v strong_a and_o vigorous_a in_o sound_a people_n hence_o the_o more_o subtle_a and_o more_o salt_n particle_n of_o the_o blood_n carry_v through_o the_o little_a artery_n to_o their_o more_o inward_a part_n together_o with_o the_o animal_n spirit_n come_v through_o the_o nerve_n fall_v into_o those_o plexure_n or_o labyrinth-like_a and_o most_o wonderful_o interweave_v vasa_n sanguifera_n and_o be_v there_o receive_v by_o they_o lose_v their_o ruddy_a colour_n as_o the_o chylus_n lose_v its_o white_a colour_n in_o the_o heart_n and_o be_v change_v into_o white_a seed_n but_o as_o for_o that_o small_a remainder_n of_o blood_n remain_v in_o the_o vasa_n sanguifera_n it_o be_v so_o obscure_v and_o discolour_a by_o the_o whiteness_n of_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o stone_n and_o the_o say_v vasa_n sanguifera_n that_o it_o be_v not_o preceptible_a to_o the_o sight_n but_o in_o sickly_a people_n who_o stone_n as_o well_o as_o other_o bowel_n be_v weak_a the_o separation_n of_o those_o particle_n of_o blood_n which_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o make_n of_o seed_n be_v neither_o well_o perform_v nor_o with_o sufficient_a speed_n for_o which_o reason_n the_o sanguiferous_a vessel_n be_v more_o tumid_a and_o contain_v more_o blood_n than_o ordinary_a and_o more_o visible_a to_o the_o sight_n moreover_o at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o ill_a separate_v and_o over_o ruddy_a particle_n of_o the_o blood_n be_v affuse_v into_o the_o seminiferous_a vessel_n be_v but_o ill_a and_o slow_o concoct_v and_o alter_v into_o seed_n therein_o and_o therefore_o the_o sanguine_a red_a colour_n appear_v in_o some_o measure_n here_o and_o there_o in_o these_o vessel_n for_o the_o same_o cause_n it_o also_o happen_v that_o in_o those_o that_o be_v too_o frequent_a in_o copulation_n there_o be_v sometime_o a_o ejection_n of_o blood_n instead_o of_o seed_n the_o stone_n be_v so_o debilitate_a by_o frequent_a venery_n and_o over_o much_o spend_n of_o the_o seed_n that_o the_o convenient_a particle_n of_o blood_n flow_v into_o those_o vessel_n can_v so_o soon_o be_v separate_v from_o the_o rest_n nor_o change_v into_o blood_n now_o the_o forementioned_a power_n proceed_v from_o a_o apt_a convenient_a and_o proper_a formation_n and_o temper_n of_o the_o stone_n which_o temper_n be_v either_o alter_v or_o weaken_v by_o disease_n or_o overmuch_o use_v of_o woman_n they_o also_o suffer_v in_o their_o seminific_a power_n as_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n the_o power_n of_o make_v spirit_n be_v weaken_a in_o the_o brain_n xxvii_o here_o a_o great_a question_n arise_v make_v how_o the_o more_o salt_n particle_n of_o the_o arterial_a blood_n infuse_v into_o the_o stone_n and_o most_o apt_a for_o generation_n and_o the_o watery_a or_o white_a particle_n come_v to_o be_v separate_v from_o the_o red_a particle_n which_o be_v a_o thing_n so_o dubious_a so_o obscure_a and_o intricate_a that_o never_o any_o man_n as_o yet_o dare_v go_v about_o to_o unfold_v it_o or_o at_o least_o they_o who_o dare_v attempt_v to_o say_v any_o thing_n fly_v to_o peculiarity_n of_o substance_n and_o pore_n seem_v to_o have_v hardly_o say_v any_o thing_n at_o all_o in_o the_o precede_a 14_o chapter_n we_o have_v tell_v you_o how_o that_o in_o the_o liver_n the_o separation_n of_o humour_n to_o be_v segregated_a from_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o sanguine_a humour_n be_v perform_v by_o small_a invisible_a glaudulous_a ball_n former_o unknown_a but_o in_o our_o time_n discover_v by_o the_o diligence_n of_o malpigill_n with_o the_o help_n of_o his_o microscope_n also_o c._n 18._o we_o have_v likewise_o show_v you_o that_o the_o blood_n pass_v through_o the_o ashcoloured_n substance_n of_o the_o brain_n in_o that_o passage_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o peculiar_a property_n of_o its_o glandulous_a substance_n and_o its_o pore_n lose_v its_o most_o subtle_a and_o spirituous_a saltish_a particle_n which_o be_v imbibe_v by_o the_o beginning_n and_o root_n of_o the_o small_a nerve_n be_v there_o by_o degree_n more_o and_o more_o rarify_v and_o attenuate_v and_o exalt_v to_o a_o more_o refine_a spirituosity_n while_o the_o other_o ruddy_a and_o more_o sulphury_a particle_n be_v suck_v up_o by_o the_o more_o small_a vein_n and_o so_o by_o degree_n return_v to_o the_o heart_n and_o thus_o it_o seem_v probable_a that_o the_o same_o operation_n be_v perform_v in_o the_o stone_n salmon_n for_o either_o some_o very_a small_a and_o hitherto_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o extraordinary_a exility_n invisible_a kernel_n or_o glandulous_a ball_n be_v intermix_v and_o scatter_v among_o the_o small_a vessel_n of_o the_o testicle_n by_o mean_n of_o which_o such_o a_o necessary_a separation_n be_v make_v or_o else_o there_o be_v a_o certain_a white_a marrowy_a peculiar_a substance_n surround_v the_o small_a vessel_n of_o the_o testicle_n of_o which_o the_o stone_n chief_o consist_v into_o which_o substance_n the_o arterious_a blood_n be_v infuse_v lose_v in_o its_o passage_n the_o most_o subtle_a saltish_a particle_n of_o which_o the_o seed_n chief_o consist_v most_o apt_a for_o the_o generation_n of_o seed_n to_o be_v thereupon_o suck_v up_o by_o the_o peculiar_a vasa_n seminifera_fw-la of_o the_o testicle_n and_o more_o exact_o to_o be_v prepare_v while_o the_o other_o particle_n enter_v the_o orifice_n of_o the_o small_a and_o imperceptible_a vein_n return_v to_o the_o spermatick_a vein_n and_o so_o far_o to_o the_o heart_n but_o which_o of_o these_o way_n be_v to_o be_v assert_v or_o whether_o any_o other_o three_o way_n be_v to_o be_v determine_v upon_o we_o shall_v leave_v to_o they_o who_o by_o a_o more_o accurate_a inspection_n or_o by_o the_o help_n of_o microscope_n shall_v be_v able_a to_o make_v a_o clear_a discovery_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n there_o must_v be_v something_o certain_a and_o assure_v of_o necessity_n by_o mean_n of_o which_o the_o aforesaid_a separation_n be_v to_o be_v perform_v for_o otherwise_o if_o by_o transfusion_n alone_o the_o blood_n shall_v immediate_o flow_v out_o of_o the_o artery_n into_o the_o seminal_a vessel_n there_o will_v be_v no_o reason_n why_o it_o shall_v not_o all_o be_v convert_v into_o seed_n but_o that_o some_o part_n of_o it_o shall_v return_v through_o the_o little_a vein_n to_o the_o heart_n and_o moreover_o why_o its_o red_a colour_n shall_v not_o alwaâ—…s_o appear_v in_o the_o say_a vessel_n xxviii_o beside_o the_o vessel_n already_o testicle_n mention_v by_o more_o accurate_a inspection_n of_o anatomist_n and_o that_o not_o so_o late_o neither_o many_o lymphatic_a vessel_n have_v be_v
contain_v a_o transparent_a water_n clear_a as_o crystal_n wherein_o i_o can_v observe_v neither_o any_o blood_n nor_o any_o thing_n else_o unless_o it_o be_v some_o very_a small_a little_a line_n hardly_o discernible_a which_o be_v without_o doubt_n the_o outside_n lineament_n of_o the_o embryo_n the_o woman_n that_o thus_o miscarry_v know_v not_o that_o she_o have_v conceive_v but_o be_v strike_v with_o a_o sudden_a and_o more_o than_o ordinary_a dread_n cast_v that_o matter_n out_o of_o her_o womb_n without_o any_o pain_n and_o little_a strain_n xxxviii_o about_o the_o same_o time_n i_o observation_n see_v another_o very_a young_a conception_n upon_o the_o miscarriage_n of_o a_o minister_n wife_n wherein_o i_o find_v in_o like_a manner_n one_o only_a bubble_n very_o transparent_a and_o crystalline_a about_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o filbird_n wherein_o there_o appear_v no_o little_a line_n either_o bloody_a white_a or_o of_o any_o other_o colour_n to_o the_o exterior_a membrane_n of_o that_o wrap_v about_o the_o colliquation_n there_o stick_v also_o very_o close_o as_o in_o the_o former_a a_o little_a fleshy_a and_o bloody_a particle_n endamage_v without_o side_n and_o as_o it_o be_v tear_v from_o the_o womb_n from_o this_o most_o tender_a little_a mass_n i_o apparent_o observe_v certain_a blood-bearing_a little_a vessel_n to_o derive_v themselves_o and_o to_o spread_v themselves_o very_o numerous_o through_o the_o chorion_n but_o in_o the_o inner_a part_n of_o the_o amnion_n beside_o the_o seminal_a watery_a colliquation_n upon_o which_o the_o bubble_n swim_v i_o can_v not_o observe_v any_o thing_n bloody_a nor_o any_o small_a vessel_n in_o the_o substance_n of_o it_o these_o two_o membrane_n be_v easy_o to_o be_v separate_v one_o from_o the_o other_o neither_o be_v there_o any_o liquor_n contain_v between_o '_o they_o thirty-nine_o the_o magnitude_n of_o these_o seed_n two_o abortion_n the_o forego_n and_o this_o be_v about_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o hen-egg_n and_o their_o membrane_n contain_v more_o of_o the_o colliquation_n than_o half_a a_o eggshell_n will_v hold_v which_o in_o regard_n it_o can_v not_o altogether_o with_o the_o bubble_n proceed_v from_o the_o man_n seed_n of_o necessity_n the_o woman_n seed_n must_v be_v mix_v with_o it_o though_o the_o bubble_n without_o all_o question_n spring_v sole_o out_o of_o the_o man_n seed_n xl._o teach_v by_o these_o two_o experiment_n bubble_n i_o be_o apt_a to_o believe_v that_o there_o be_v but_o only_o one_o bubble_n in_o the_o conception_n general_o and_o seldom_o any_o more_o unless_o when_o more_o birth_n be_v to_o be_v form_v but_o though_o hitherto_o i_o never_o see_v any_o more_o yet_o i_o be_o loath_a to_o contradict_v the_o experience_n of_o riolanus_n carpus_n and_o platerus_n or_o to_o doubt_v of_o the_o truth_n of_o it_o and_o perhaps_o it_o may_v be_v my_o chance_n to_o see_v more_o at_o another_o time_n xli_o in_o the_o formation_n of_o the_o form_v birth_n the_o more_o curious_a question_n yet_o remain_v which_o part_v of_o the_o body_n be_v form_v in_o the_o first_o place_n which_o in_o the_o second_o which_o in_o the_o three_o and_o which_o in_o the_o last_o place_n aristot._fw-la l._n de_fw-fr invent._n write_v that_o the_o heart_n of_o creature_n endue_v with_o blood_n be_v the_o first_o generate_v which_o he_o observe_v in_o egg_n after_o the_o hen_n have_v sit_v three_o day_n and_o as_o many_o night_n as_o he_o assert_n l._n 6._o de_fw-fr hist._n animal_n ent_n be_v of_o aristotle_n opinion_n believe_v the_o heart_n first_o to_o be_v form_v and_o to_o be_v the_o efficient_a cause_n of_o the_o form_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o part_n the_o seed_n say_v he_o emit_v in_o copulation_n into_o the_o womb_n by_o the_o male_a constitute_v only_o the_o heart_n in_o conception_n for_o no_o part_n of_o the_o creature_n consist_v of_o seed_n beside_o the_o heart_n and_o in_o another_o place_n he_o say_v that_o the_o heart_n move_v not_o only_o after_o the_o birth_n be_v form_v but_o also_o from_o the_o beginning_n and_o be_v the_o efficient_a not_o the_o material_a cause_n of_o the_o formation_n with_o ent_n seem_v regius_n to_o agree_v l._n 4._o philos._n natur._n other_o believe_v the_o brain_n other_o the_o liver_n other_o that_o they_o be_v all_o three_o form_v together_o and_o afterward_o the_o gut_n the_o spleen_n and_o lung_n and_o this_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o galen_n l._n 4._o de_fw-fr usu_n partium_fw-la which_o many_o follow_v the_o humour_n say_v he_o that_o smear_v the_o inner_a surface_n of_o the_o womb_n be_v turn_v into_o a_o membrane_n wherein_o the_o form_n spirit_n be_v every_o way_n enclose_v put_v forth_o its_o natural_a motion_n procreat_v three_o point_n answer_v to_o the_o three_o principal_a part_n which_o be_v swell_v and_o distend_v by_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o heat_n form_n their_o belly_n the_o heart_n the_o breast_n the_o brain_n the_o head_n the_o liver_n the_o abdomen_fw-la then_o the_o other_o part_n be_v delineate_v and_o form_v together_o and_o then_o by_o degree_n flow_v the_o thin_a blood_n to_o their_o nourishment_n other_o with_o bauhinus_n believe_v the_o umbilical_a vessel_n to_o be_v first_o produce_v as_o be_v chief_o and_o first_o of_o all_o necessary_a in_o respect_n of_o nourishment_n other_o affirm_v the_o bone_n to_o be_v first_o form_v as_o be_v the_o basis_n and_o necessary_a foundation_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n and_o thus_o one_o judge_n one_o way_n another_o another_o way_n of_o a_o thing_n so_o obscure_a but_o who_o i_o will_v fain_o know_v survey_v nature_n at_o her_o work_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o know_v all_o these_o thing_n so_o exact_o if_o the_o embryo_n in_o forty_o day_n be_v no_o big_a than_o a_o emmet_n how_o small_a must_v it_o be_v upon_o the_o thirty_o day_n within_o which_o time_n nevertheless_o all_o the_o delineation_n be_v perfect_a though_o not_o discernible_a to_o our_o eye_n who_o in_o that_o small_a body_n shall_v determine_v which_o part_n be_v form_v first_o which_o in_o the_o second_o and_o which_o in_o the_o last_o place_n these_o be_v mystery_n which_o the_o sublime_a creator_n think_v fit_a to_o conceal_v from_o our_o understanding_n so_o that_o if_o we_o make_v any_o far_a inquiry_n into_o they_o galen_n will_v reprehend_v we_o if_o thou_o inqutre_v say_v he_o over_o nice_o how_o these_o thing_n be_v make_v thou_o will_v be_v convince_v that_o thou_o understande_v neither_o thy_o own_o weakness_n nor_o the_o omnipotency_n of_o the_o workmaster_n xlii_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n if_o it_o be_v together_o lawful_a in_o a_o matter_n so_o obscure_a to_o make_v any_o conjecture_n i_o believe_v that_o all_o the_o solid_a part_n be_v delineate_v and_o form_v together_o because_o they_o do_v not_o mutual_o depend_v one_o upon_o another_o but_o be_v all_o the_o immediate_a work_n of_o nature_n moreover_o one_o can_v be_v or_o act_v without_o the_o other_o a_o body_n can_v be_v without_o a_o more_o solid_a foundation_n which_o be_v afterward_o to_o be_v bony_a the_o heart_n can_v act_v without_o vein_n and_o artery_n nor_o the_o brain_n without_o nerve_n nor_o the_o stomach_n without_o gut_n etc._n etc._n for_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n why_o one_o part_n shall_v be_v form_v before_o another_o in_o the_o foresay_a bubble_n the_o matter_n be_v contain_v which_o be_v proper_a for_o the_o generation_n of_o all_o the_o part_n which_o want_v no_o far_a preparation_n and_o the_o architectonic_a spirit_n may_v equal_o delineate_v and_o form_v at_o the_o same_o time_n all_o the_o part_n out_o of_o the_o same_o matter_n and_o wherefore_o shall_v it_o form_v the_o heart_n as_o ent_n will_v have_v it_o soon_o than_o the_o other_o part_n to_o prepare_v matter_n for_o the_o generation_n of_o the_o rest_n that_o be_v do_v already_o certain_o it_o can_v be_v say_v that_o the_o heart_n generate_v and_o form_v other_o part_n when_o it_o only_o prepare_v matter_n for_o the_o nourishment_n and_o growth_n of_o the_o whole_a from_o which_o not_o their_o generation_n proceed_v but_o their_o great_a perfection_n be_v generate_v to_o perform_v their_o several_a office_n for_o if_o the_o heart_n at_o the_o beginning_n shall_v generate_v other_o part_n why_o do_v it_o not_o produce_v new_a part_n after_o the_o birth_n of_o the_o infant_n when_o it_o be_v strong_a and_o operate_v more_o powerful_o that_o it_o prepare_v nourishment_n for_o all_o the_o part_n after_o the_o child_n be_v bear_v be_v confess_v by_o all_o why_o shall_v it_o not_o do_v the_o same_o at_o the_o beginning_n shall_v it_o have_v any_o other_o action_n assign_v it_o at_o this_o than_o at_o another_o time_n but_o you_o will_v say_v the_o heart_n be_v first_o of_o all_o conspicuous_a the_o rest_n of_o the_o bowel_n and_o all_o the_o other_o part_n appear_v late_a and_o therefore_o be_v first_o form_v now_o who_o can_v discern_v in_o
a_o embryo_n at_o the_o beginning_n no_o big_a than_o a_o emmet_n what_o part_n be_v already_o form_v with_o the_o beat_a heart_n which_o though_o it_o be_v the_o defect_n of_o our_o sight_n yet_o reason_v sufficient_o teach_v we_o that_o all_o the_o part_n be_v delineate_v together_o since_o the_o harmony_n of_o all_o together_o be_v so_o great_a and_o so_o necessary_a that_o they_o can_v subsist_v or_o act_v one_o without_o another_o and_o indeed_o it_o seem_v but_o probable_a that_o the_o form_v spirit_n contain_v in_o the_o bubble_n and_o begin_v the_o formation_n of_o all_o the_o part_n more_o vigorous_o perform_v their_o work_n and_o more_o speedy_o strengthen_v and_o perfect_v all_o part_n already_o delineate_v after_o they_o be_v at_o more_o liberty_n from_o the_o thick_a colliquation_n as_o be_v assist_v by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o heart_n excite_v and_o kindle_v by_o a_o particular_a fermentation_n but_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o before_o that_o assistance_n they_o begin_v the_o formation_n of_o all_o and_o singular_a the_o part_n of_o which_o though_o such_o and_o such_o first_o appear_v in_o the_o form_n whereof_o most_o spirit_n be_v employ_v and_o of_o which_o there_o be_v the_o great_a necessity_n for_o their_o use_n however_o this_o do_v not_o exclude_v the_o delineation_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o part_n which_o our_o sight_n can_v discern_v xliii_o here_o if_o any_o one_o will_v object_v answer_v that_o perhaps_o the_o spermatick_a part_n be_v delineate_v together_o but_o that_o the_o bloody_a part_n be_v afterward_o of_o necessity_n to_o be_v produce_v i_o answer_v that_o when_o we_o speak_v of_o the_o formation_n of_o the_o part_n we_o speak_v of_o the_o first_o delineation_n or_o out-line_n of_o all_o the_o part_n and_o all_o those_o we_o say_v be_v form_v out_o of_o the_o seed_n alone_o into_o which_o the_o bloody_a nutriment_n be_v afterward_o infuse_v by_o which_o they_o acquire_v a_o great_a bulk_n and_o bigness_n yet_o in_o the_o 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elegant_o describe_v by_o harvey_n tract_n de_fw-fr generate_fw-la animal_n who_o the_o reader_n may_v do_v well_o to_o consult_v together_o with_o antony_n everard_n in_o his_o lib._n de_fw-la ortu_fw-la animal_n xliv_o but_o now_o see_v the_o form_a action_n part_n come_v once_o to_o associate_v to_o themselves_o and_o assimilate_v the_o nourishment_n bring_v they_o and_o so_o begin_v to_o grow_v by_o nutrition_n see_v the_o heart_n also_o begin_v its_o natural_a action_n of_o sanguification_n from_o its_o small_a point_n or_o beginning_n some_o more_o curious_o inquire_v whether_o the_o brain_n which_o be_v very_o soft_a in_o the_o embryo_n make_v animal_n spirit_n and_o by_o their_o assistance_n perform_v animal_n action_n i_o answer_v that_o as_o the_o action_n of_o many_o part_n be_v idle_a at_o first_o as_o of_o the_o lung_n eye_n ear_n tooth_n and_o stone_n etc._n etc._n of_o which_o there_o be_v no_o absolute_a necessity_n at_o the_o beginning_n so_o the_o action_n of_o the_o 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plentiful_a and_o vigorous_a spirit_n fit_a to_o perform_v the_o chief_a animal_n action_n which_o principal_a action_n however_o be_v idle_a in_o the_o birth_n enclose_v in_o the_o womb_n where_o there_o be_v no_o occasion_n or_o necessity_n of_o imagination_n thought_n or_o memory_n but_o the_o infant_n be_v bear_v the_o brain_n increase_v in_o strength_n beget_v more_o vigorous_a and_o efficacious_a spirit_n therefore_o child_n as_o they_o be_v weak_a of_o body_n so_o be_v they_o weak_a in_o their_o intellectual_n because_o the_o faculty_n of_o the_o soul_n do_v not_o well_o perform_v their_o office_n till_o the_o organ_n be_v perfect_a only_o the_o feel_n and_o move_v faculty_n begin_v to_o act_v from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o child_n quicken_n for_o from_o that_o time_n the_o motion_n of_o the_o infant_n be_v peceive_v by_o the_o mother_n and_o the_o birth_n sympathize_v with_o the_o mother_n pain_n which_o cardanus_n prove_v by_o pour_v cold_a water_n upon_o the_o belly_n of_o the_o mother_n for_o thereby_o the_o infant_n will_v beforce_v to_o move_v in_o the_o womb_n and_o by_o that_o mean_v he_o try_v whether_o woman_n with_o child_n be_v quick_a or_o no._n xlv_o i_o shall_v here_o add_v one_o thing_n wake_v more_o which_o be_v controvert_v among_o the_o philosopher_n whether_o the_o infant_n wake_v and_o sleep_v in_o the_o womb_n avicen_n utter_o deny_v any_o such_o thing_n however_o woman_n with_o child_n will_v tell_v you_o that_o they_o manifest_o feel_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o child_n when_o it_o be_v awake_a and_o the_o rest_n of_o it_o when_o it_o sleep_v but_o we_o be_v to_o say_v that_o sleep_n be_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o sense_n for_o the_o repair_n and_o renew_v the_o animal_n spirit_n waste_v by_o watch_v occasion_v by_o the_o contraction_n of_o the_o pore_n and_o passage_n of_o the_o brain_n on_o the_o contrary_a that_o wakefulness_n be_v a_o convenient_a open_n of_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o flow_v in_o of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n through_o they_o into_o the_o organ_n of_o the_o sense_n sufficient_a for_o the_o performance_n of_o their_o action_n but_o neither_o of_o these_o can_v be_v say_v to_o belong_v to_o the_o birth_n include_v in_o the_o womb_n for_o first_o the_o spirit_n be_v not_o waste_v but_o only_o few_o and_o those_o weak_a be_v make_v and_o therefore_o the_o rest_n which_o be_v in_o the_o infant_n unborn_a can_v be_v call_v sleep_n because_o it_o proceed_v not_o from_o the_o cause_n of_o sleep_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o waist_n of_o the_o spirit_n and_o the_o contraction_n of_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o brain_n nor_o have_v it_o the_o end_n of_o sleep_n which_o be_v the_o restoration_n of_o decay_a and_o waste_v spirit_n second_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o infant_n can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v wake_v because_o it_o want_v the_o true_a cause_n of_o wake_v which_o be_v the_o open_n of_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o a_o influx_n of_o spirit_n into_o the_o organ_n of_o sense_n sufficient_a to_o perform_v the_o action_n of_o the_o sense_n the_o first_o can_v be_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o extreme_a moisture_n and_o softness_n of_o the_o brain_n nor_o the_o latter_a by_o reason_n there_o be_v not_o as_o yet_o generate_v a_o sufficient_a quantity_n of_o spirit_n moreover_o the_o motion_n and_o feel_v of_o the_o infant_n do_v not_o presuppose_v a_o necessity_n of_o wake_v for_o that_o man_n grow_v up_o and_o mature_v by_o age_n when_o fast_o asleep_a many_o time_n tumble_v and_o toss_v in_o their_o sleep_n and_o sometime_o walk_v and_o talk_v and_o be_v prick_v feel_v and_o contract_v their_o injure_a member_n and_o yet_o never_o wake_v therefore_o we_o must_v conclude_v that_o the_o infant_n in_o the_o womb_n can_v be_v true_o say_v to_o sleep_v or_o wake_v but_o only_o sometime_o to_o rest_n and_o sometime_o to_o be_v
the_o least_o of_o any_o inward_a pain_n move_v his_o body_n of_o himself_o and_o when_o he_o be_v tie_v turn_v upon_o his_o side_n of_o his_o own_o accord_n and_o cough_v free_o to_o promote_v the_o efflux_n of_o blood_n out_o of_o his_o wound_n that_o he_o eat_v and_o drink_v something_o every_o day_n till_o at_o last_o his_o strength_n fail_v he_o die_v have_v live_v nine_o day_n and_o eight_o hour_n after_o he_o have_v receive_v his_o wound_n have_v hear_v this_o relation_n i_o go_v on_o to_o view_v the_o body_n and_o show_v the_o wound_n that_o be_v give_v he_o between_o the_o five_o and_o six_o rib_n of_o the_o right_a side_n about_o a_o thumb_n breadth_n before_o the_o rib_n run_v into_o gristle_n remove_v the_o sternum-bone_n i_o find_v the_o cavity_n of_o the_o breast_n upon_o the_o wound_a side_n to_o the_o mediastinum_fw-la fill_v with_o blood_n which_o be_v dry_v up_o with_o a_o sponge_n i_o perceive_v where_o the_o sword_n have_v go_v in_o without_o touch_v the_o lung_n at_o the_o heart_n under_o the_o sternum_fw-la through_o the_o mediastinum_fw-la and_o pericardium_fw-la and_o have_v penetrate_v direct_o into_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o right_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n between_o the_o treble_a point_a little_a valve_n near_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o hollow_a vein_n and_o have_v go_v no_o far_o the_o pericardium_n also_o be_v full_a and_o distend_v with_o coagulate_v blood_n it_o will_v seem_v a_o wonder_n to_o many_o how_o this_o man_n after_o such_o a_o wound_n can_v live_v so_o many_o day_n and_o hour_n however_o i_o believe_v the_o reason_n be_v this_o because_o the_o wound_n be_v very_o narrow_a and_o in_o the_o upper_a part_n between_o the_o little_a valve_n so_o that_o in_o the_o contraction_n of_o the_o heart_n all_o the_o blood_n which_o flow_v out_o of_o the_o hollow_a vein_n into_o the_o right_a ventricle_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o obstruction_n of_o the_o treble-pointed_n valve_n can_v not_o be_v force_v out_o of_o the_o wound_n but_o that_o the_o great_a part_n of_o it_o be_v force_v into_o the_o lung_n through_o the_o pulmonary_a artery_n which_o be_v much_o wide_a than_o the_o wound_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o the_o left_a ventricle_n and_o the_o aorta-artery_n so_o that_o but_o a_o very_a little_a at_o a_o time_n can_v be_v force_v by_o the_o several_a pulse_n out_o of_o the_o wound_n into_o the_o pericardium_n and_o cavity_n of_o the_o breast_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n it_o be_v so_o long_o before_o his_o strength_n fail_v he_o chap._n vii_o of_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n i_o have_v say_v in_o the_o precede_a chapter_n that_o the_o heart_n be_v the_o principal_a and_o perpetual_a mobile_n of_o our_o body_n from_o whence_o proceed_v all_o the_o natural_a motion_n of_o the_o whole_a boyd_n and_o perpetual_o last_v so_o long_o as_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n last_v but_o the_o reason_n of_o its_o perpetual_a motion_n be_v not_o so_o perspicuous_a which_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o opinion_n vary_v concern_v it_o i._o some_o say_v that_o the_o heart_n be_v move_v by_o the_o animal_n spirit_n ii_o other_o believe_v that_o the_o heart_n be_v move_v by_o the_o dilatation_n of_o the_o blood_n in_o the_o ventricles_n of_o the_o heart_n iii_o other_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v move_v partly_o by_o the_o dilatation_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o partly_o by_o the_o influx_n of_o animal_n spirit_n iv._o other_o say_v that_o it_o be_v move_v by_o a_o subtle_a or_o ethereal_a matter_n v._o other_o hold_v that_o it_o be_v move_v by_o some_o certain_a spirit_n in_o the_o blood_n vi_o some_o assert_v that_o the_o heart_n be_v move_v by_o the_o respiration_n of_o the_o lung_n i._o the_o first_o opinion_n produce_v three_o spirit_n very_a specious_a reason_n for_o its_o support_n first_o because_o that_o in_o our_o body_n all_o apparent_a and_o violent_a motion_n be_v make_v by_o the_o influx_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n and_o that_o therefore_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n must_v proceed_v from_o the_o same_o influx_n second_o because_o the_o several_a little_a nerve_n be_v not_o in_o vain_a insert_v into_o the_o basis_n of_o the_o heart_n but_o rather_o to_o that_o end_n that_o they_o may_v convey_v the_o animal_n spirit_n to_o accomplish_v its_o motion_n three_o for_o that_o it_o be_v manifest_a in_o the_o passion_n of_o the_o mind_n that_o the_o heart_n be_v more_o or_o less_o move_v by_o the_o great_a or_o lesser_a influx_n of_o those_o spirit_n but_o though_o these_o argument_n be_v propound_v with_o some_o appearance_n of_o probability_n yet_o that_o this_o opinion_n be_v far_o from_o truth_n several_a reason_n make_v manifest_a 1._o because_o those_o motion_n that_o proceed_v from_o the_o influx_n of_o animal_n spirit_n be_v arbitrary_a especial_o in_o the_o muscle_n of_o which_o number_n they_o assert_v the_o heart_n to_o be_v but_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v not_o arbitrary_a see_v it_o be_v not_o perform_v nor_o can_v be_v perform_v or_o alter_v at_o our_o pleasure_n 2._o because_o the_o heart_n beat_v in_o a_o hen-egg_n or_o other_o conception_n before_o the_o brain_n be_v perfect_v and_o beget_v animal_n spirit_n or_o before_o any_o animal_n faculty_n be_v produce_v into_o act_n of_o move_v and_o feel_v 3._o because_o the_o nerve_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v so_o small_a and_o slender_a that_o they_o can_v contribute_v a_o sufficient_a quantity_n of_o animal_n spirit_n to_o perfect_a that_o same_o durable_a motion_n for_o to_o all_o the_o move_a part_n be_v allow_v nerve_n according_a to_o the_o swiftness_n or_o diuturnity_n of_o the_o motion_n the_o eye_n that_o see_v and_o be_v move_v all_o the_o day_n and_o rest_v all_o the_o night_n beside_o the_o visual_a nerve_n have_v another_o large_a move_a nerve_n so_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o leg_n and_o arm_n as_o they_o cause_v swift_a or_o slow_a motion_n have_v great_a or_o lesser_a nerve_n which_o happen_v also_o in_o all_o the_o other_o part_n see_v then_o that_o all_o the_o other_o move_a part_n which_o rest_n much_o long_o than_o they_o be_v move_v require_v large_a and_o conspicuous_a nerve_n shall_v the_o heart_n that_o move_v with_o a_o continual_a motion_n day_n and_o night_n all_o a_o man_n life_n long_o and_o therefore_o require_v a_o far_o large_a quantity_n of_o spirit_n than_o any_o other_o part_n that_o be_v move_v be_v it_o possible_a i_o say_v that_o the_o heart_n shall_v be_v furnish_v with_o a_o sufficient_a quantity_n of_o spirit_n to_o maintain_v that_o continual_a motion_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o such_o slender_a and_o almost_o invisible_a nerve_n beside_o that_o it_o be_v as_o yet_o uncertain_a whether_o those_o diminutive_a nerve_n who_o production_n be_v see_v to_o extend_v themselves_o to_o the_o basis_n of_o the_o heart_n the_o pericardium_n the_o orifice_n of_o the_o ventricles_n and_o the_o external_a tunicle_n enter_v any_o far_o into_o the_o substance_n itself_o of_o parenchyma_n many_o indeed_o assert_v it_o but_o no_o body_n demonstrate_v it_o galen_n and_o des_n cartes_n very_o much_o scruple_n it_o and_o so_o do_v thomas_n willis_n a_o exact_a searcher_n into_o the_o brain_n and_o nerve_n to_o who_o industry_n in_o that_o particular_a we_o be_v very_o much_o behold_v who_o dare_v not_o assert_v any_o such_o thing_n positive_o but_o say_v that_o more_o branch_n of_o nerve_n and_o fibre_n be_v distribute_v into_o the_o little_a ear_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o vessel_n appendent_a than_o into_o the_o substance_n of_o it_o we_o say_v that_o very_o few_o nerve_n enter_v the_o substance_n itself_o of_o the_o heart_n and_o that_o they_o be_v so_o small_a and_o few_o that_o can_v afford_v or_o convey_v sufficient_a animal_n spirit_n to_o perpetuate_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n but_o only_o contribute_v some_o few_o which_o assist_v to_o the_o nutrition_n of_o the_o heart_n 4._o because_o that_o to_o cause_v motion_n there_o be_v require_v a_o great_a quantity_n of_o animal_n spirit_n but_o that_o for_o the_o sense_n of_o feel_v a_o very_a few_o suffice_v and_o therefore_o all_o the_o part_n that_o be_v apt_a to_o feel_v which_o receive_v many_o spirit_n to_o perfect_v their_o motion_n have_v also_o a_o most_o accurate_a sense_n of_o feel_v but_o those_o which_o receive_v but_o few_o spirit_n they_o be_v not_o move_v at_o all_o and_o have_v but_o a_o dull_a sense_n of_o feel_v as_o be_v apparent_a in_o palsy_n of_o the_o lesser_a degree_n nevertheless_o that_o the_o heart_n have_v membrane_n proper_a for_o the_o sense_n of_o feel_v as_o the_o outward_a and_o inward_a enfold_v tunicle_n treble_a point_a and_o miterlike_a valve_n and_o proper_a fibres_n and_o yet_o be_v endue_v but_o with_o a_o dull_a sense_n of_o feel_v be_v manifest_a from_o what_o have_v be_v say_v in_o the_o precede_a chapter_n and_o
sufficient_o display_v the_o error_n of_o the_o first_o opinion_n ii_o the_o second_o opinion_n believe_v blood_n the_o heart_n be_v move_v by_o the_o dilatation_n of_o the_o heart_n in_o its_o ventricles_n for_o the_o blood_n fall_v into_o its_o ventricles_n become_v present_o very_o much_o dilate_v and_o distend_v the_o side_n of_o the_o ventricles_n beyond_o their_o just_a poise_n which_o by_o the_o flow_a forth_o of_o that_o dilate_a blood_n through_o the_o great_a artery_n adjoin_v to_o both_o ventricles_n be_v present_o contract_v beyond_o their_o due_a measure_n and_o distend_v by_o and_o by_o again_o upon_o the_o flow_a in_o of_o new_a blood_n as_o it_o happen_v in_o a_o willow_n twigg_n or_o other_o tree_n which_o if_o you_o pull_v down_o beyond_o its_o natural_a situation_n be_v let_v go_v sudden_o it_o will_v fly_v up_o again_o beyond_o its_o proper_a and_o natural_a poise_n and_o for_o some_o time_n wag_v up_o and_o down_o through_o the_o remain_a force_n of_o the_o violent_a motion_n this_o be_v a_o specious_a invention_n easy_o refute_v for_o if_o the_o motion_n and_o pulse_n of_o the_o heart_n shall_v proceed_v from_o the_o dilatation_n of_o the_o blood_n in_o the_o ventricles_n than_o the_o influx_n of_o blood_n fail_v the_o heart_n will_v not_o be_v move_v because_o there_o be_v no_o blood_n therein_o to_o be_v dilate_v but_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o heart_n of_o several_a animal_n be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o body_n and_o deprive_v of_o all_o the_o adjoin_a vessel_n and_o blood_n still_o move_v and_o beat_v for_o some_o time_n when_o there_o be_v no_o blood_n contain_v or_o dilate_v therein_o nay_o the_o heart_n of_o eel_n lizard_n and_o other_o creature_n be_v cut_v into_o piece_n the_o several_a particle_n will_v move_v for_o some_o time_n deusingius_n relate_v that_o in_o a_o live_a dog_n he_o cut_v off_o the_o tip_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o for_o some_o time_n behold_v strong_a contraction_n in_o the_o piece_n cut_v out_o which_o can_v never_o have_v be_v be_v this_o opinion_n true_a charleton_n that_o he_o may_v avoid_v these_o rock_n choose_v rather_o to_o join_v two_o cause_n together_o and_o to_o say_v that_o the_o heart_n be_v distend_v accidental_o by_o the_o dilatation_n of_o the_o blood_n flow_v in_o but_o that_o it_o be_v move_v and_o contract_v by_o its_o own_o fibre_n and_o of_o its_o own_o proper_a motion_n but_o the_o heart_n of_o a_o eel_n cut_v in_o piece_n show_v the_o contrary_a see_v there_o be_v no_o blood_n flow_v into_o that_o to_o be_v dilate_v and_o for_o that_o the_o fibre_n be_v cut_v while_o nevertheless_o alternate_a contraction_n and_o laxation_n remain_v iii_o other_o to_o avoid_v the_o rock_n spirit_n both_o of_o the_o first_o and_o second_o opinion_n join_v the_o two_o precede_a opinion_n both_o together_o and_o assert_v that_o the_o blood_n slide_v into_o the_o ventricles_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v inflame_v and_o rarify_v by_o the_o innate_a fire_n itself_o and_o through_o its_o expansion_n want_v more_o room_n widen_v the_o wall_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o then_o the_o parenchyma_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v molest_v by_o that_o expansion_n call_v the_o animal_n spirit_n to_o its_o assistance_n which_o come_v in_o sufficient_a quantity_n contract_v the_o muscle_n which_o constitute_v the_o parenchyma_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o so_o by_o streightning_n the_o ventricles_n thrust_v forth_o the_o contain_v blood_n into_o the_o artery_n and_o hence_o that_o the_o dilatation_n of_o the_o heaat_fw-mi cause_v by_o the_o blood_n rarefy_v be_v natural_a but_o the_o contraction_n by_o the_o muscle_n absolute_a and_o obedient_a to_o the_o will_n be_v animal_n certain_o this_o opinion_n be_v plausible_o propound_v that_o at_o first_o sight_n there_o seem_v no_o doubt_n to_o remain_v but_o upon_o better_a examination_n it_o will_v appear_v that_o the_o latter_a part_n do_v not_o well_o cohere_v with_o the_o former_a for_o it_o suppose_v the_o whole_a parenchyma_n of_o the_o heart_n to_o be_v compose_v of_o muscle_n which_o if_o it_o be_v true_a than_o the_o whole_a heart_n be_v the_o instrument_n of_o voluntary_a motion_n who_o motion_n may_v be_v increase_v diminish_v stop_v or_o otherwise_o alter_v at_o pleasure_n but_o who_o i_o will_v fain_o know_v can_v direct_v or_o alter_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n at_o his_o own_o pleasure_n beside_o the_o muscle_n to_o perform_v a_o continual_a motion_n want_v large_a nerve_n and_o a_o more_o copious_a supply_n of_o animal_n spirit_n but_o it_o be_v impossible_a there_o shall_v flow_v into_o the_o heart_n any_o other_o than_o a_o very_a few_o spirit_n through_o nerve_n almost_o invisible_a not_o sufficient_a for_o a_o continual_a motion_n last_v all_o a_o man_n life_n and_o whence_o i_o pray_v shall_v those_o spirit_n proceed_v and_o flow_v into_o the_o salient_a or_o jump_v point_n which_o be_v observe_v to_o move_v first_o in_o the_o bubble_n of_o a_o egg_n before_o there_o be_v any_o delineation_n either_o of_o brain_n or_o nerve_n perceptible_a iv._o other_o to_o avoid_v these_o difficulty_n matter_n choose_v rather_o to_o explain_v the_o thing_n by_o give_v it_o the_o title_n of_o a_o subtle_a and_o ethereal_a matter_n which_o be_v continual_o agitate_a and_o move_v and_o various_o move_v other_o body_n also_o upon_o which_o it_o light_v as_o it_o penetrate_v this_o way_n or_o that_o way_n with_o ease_n or_o difficulty_n through_o the_o pore_n of_o these_o or_o those_o body_n this_o matter_n say_v they_o light_v into_o the_o dilate_v fibre_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o not_o able_a convenient_o to_o penetrate_v their_o pore_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o situation_n and_o figure_n be_v stop_v therein_o and_o fill_v distend_v they_o hence_o flow_v out_o again_o and_o light_v upon_o the_o contract_a fibre_n the_o first_o be_v already_o loosen_v it_o fill_v and_o distend_v they_o likewise_o and_o so_o they_o tell_v we_o that_o these_o fibre_n be_v alternate_o fill_v and_o distend_v but_o this_o be_v a_o cause_n far_o fetch_v indeed_o for_o he_o that_o here_o fly_v to_o some_o general_a cause_n of_o the_o motion_n of_o all_o thing_n he_o conclude_v nothing_o in_o specie_fw-la concern_v the_o motion_n of_o one_o thing_n nor_o of_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n whereas_o in_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n we_o be_v not_o to_o seek_v for_o the_o general_n which_o you_o may_v as_o well_o say_v be_v god_n but_o for_o the_o special_a and_o next_o cause_n beside_o no_o reason_n can_v be_v give_v why_o that_o subtle_a matter_n shall_v not_o light_v at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o time_n upon_o both_o the_o fibre_n as_o well_o the_o contract_n as_o the_o dilate_v but_o shall_v proceed_v in_o a_o alternate_a order_n from_o one_o to_o tother_o as_o if_o guide_v by_o some_o peculiar_a intelligence_n nor_o wherefore_o in_o a_o creature_n new_o strangle_v when_o the_o heart_n and_o other_o part_n be_v yet_o warm_a that_o ethereal_a matter_n do_v no_o long_o move_v the_o fibre_n of_o the_o heart_n after_o the_o same_o manner_n shall_v it_o be_v say_v that_o there_o be_v no_o blood_n that_o flow_v then_o into_o the_o heart_n to_o be_v dilate_v i_o shall_v answer_v that_o the_o heart_n be_v not_o move_v by_o that_o dilatation_n of_o the_o blood_n as_o i_o have_v already_o prove_v or_o if_o that_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o motion_n than_o not_o the_o ethereal_a matter_n if_o it_o be_v a_o assistance_n without_o which_o that_o motion_n can_v be_v perform_v where_o be_v that_o assistance_n in_o the_o heart_n of_o a_o eel_n new_o pull_v out_o and_o cut_v into_o piece_n who_o several_a particle_n beat_v though_o there_o be_v no_o blood_n therein_o to_o be_v dilate_v v._o the_o five_o opinion_n differ_v much_o blood_n from_o the_o former_a as_o assert_v that_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n proceed_v from_o a_o certain_a vivific_a spirit_n which_o be_v in_o the_o blood_n itself_o and_o generate_v it_o in_o itself_o the_o refutation_n of_o which_o opinion_n may_v be_v see_v in_o the_o follow_a 11_o chapter_n vi_o these_o five_o opinion_n be_v set_v lung_n aside_o alexander_n maurocordatus_n propound_v a_o new_a and_o hitherto_o unheard_a of_o opinion_n that_o the_o heart_n be_v move_v by_o the_o respire_v lung_n and_o the_o lung_n by_o the_o heart_n and_o that_o these_o two_o part_n give_v mutual_a assistance_n one_o to_o another_o but_o this_o opinion_n be_v by_o we_o refute_v in_o the_o follow_a thirteen_o chapter_n to_o which_o we_o shall_v only_o add_v these_o few_o thing_n 1._o that_o if_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n proceed_v from_o the_o respire_v lung_n whence_o do_v that_o motion_n arise_v in_o the_o birth_n which_o be_v include_v in_o the_o womb_n where_o the_o lung_n be_v idle_a and_o never_o heave_v and_o which_o be_v never_o to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o little_a jump_v point_n conspicuous_a
hypocrates_n witness_n which_o can_v never_o be_v if_o they_o do_v not_o live_v however_o they_o who_o deny_v the_o blood_n and_o spirit_n life_n seem_v in_o our_o judgement_n to_o be_v most_o in_o the_o right_n 1._o because_o the_o blood_n and_o spirit_n have_v not_o within_o themselves_o the_o principle_n of_o their_o own_o motion_n as_o bequeath_v to_o they_o from_o the_o soul_n but_o because_o they_o have_v their_o motion_n by_o force_n of_o the_o solid_a part_n which_o be_v move_v by_o the_o soul_n as_o the_o heart_n brain_n etc._n etc._n by_o the_o force_n of_o which_o and_o that_o often_o according_a to_o the_o diversity_n of_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o mind_n the_o motion_n of_o the_o chylus_n choler_n and_o sometime_o of_o the_o excrement_n and_o various_a other_o humour_n be_v promote_v and_o excite_v which_o no_o man_n however_o in_o his_o wit_n will_v affirm_v to_o be_v live_v 2._o that_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o flesh_n be_v say_v to_o be_v in_o the_o blood_n so_o far_o as_o animate_v or_o enliven_v flesh_n want_v blood_n nay_o and_o air_n too_o as_o the_o next_o support_n without_o which_o his_o life_n can_v subsist_v to_o the_o three_o that_o seed_n potential_o enliven_v and_o live_v be_v not_o generate_v out_o of_o the_o blood_n and_o spirit_n because_o the_o spirituous_a blood_n out_o of_o which_o it_o be_v make_v be_v live_v but_o by_o reason_n that_o by_o a_o new_a specific_a mixture_n and_o disposition_n of_o the_o sanguineous_a mixture_n bring_v to_o perfection_n by_o the_o heat_n and_o specific_a property_n of_o the_o seminify_v part_n a_o new_a and_o potential_o vital_a form_n be_v introduce_v which_o be_v not_o before_o in_o the_o matter_n not_o vital_a as_o we_o see_v dead_a body_n rot_a wood_n cheese_n rain-water_n and_o vinegar_n long_o expose_v to_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n will_v produce_v worm_n alive_a whereas_o there_o be_v no_o life_n in_o any_o of_o these_o thing_n to_o the_o four_o that_o hypocrates_n do_v not_o ascribe_v nourishment_n proper_o so_o call_v to_o the_o blood_n and_o spirit_n but_o only_o their_o continual_a generation_n and_o supply_v out_o of_o the_o chylus_n as_o we_o say_v the_o flame_n of_o a_o lamp_n be_v nourish_v with_o oil_n because_o the_o oil_n be_v the_o next_o matter_n with_o which_o the_o flame_n be_v nourish_v to_o these_o i_o add_v that_o in_o a_o animal_n life_n can_v be_v but_o in_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n out_o of_o which_o number_n that_o the_o blood_n and_o spirit_n be_v manifest_o exclude_v we_o have_v sufficient_o demonstrate_v l._n 1._o c._n 1._o here_o some_o one_o will_v urge_v that_o the_o seed_n be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o body_n and_o yet_o it_o live_v potential_o and_o therefore_o why_o not_o the_o blood_n i_o answer_v that_o though_o the_o seed_n be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o body_n as_o of_o peter_n be_v present_a from_o who_o it_o be_v cut_v off_o and_o still_o perhaps_o remain_v in_o his_o spermatic_a vessel_n nevertheless_o it_o be_v only_a part_n of_o the_o body_n of_o a_o future_a animal_n which_o be_v to_o live_v even_o such_o a_o matter_n as_o contain_v in_o itself_o the_o idea_n of_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o animal_n that_o be_v to_o be_v form_v but_o the_o blood_n can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o part_n of_o peter_n or_o the_o live_a creature_n but_o only_o a_o humour_n or_o juice_n next_o nourish_v the_o part_n and_o to_o be_v agglutinate_v and_o assimilate_v to_o the_o substance_n by_o new_a concoction_n and_o so_o to_o be_v enliven_v with_o it_o at_o the_o same_o time_n xl._o from_o what_o have_v be_v say_v the_o blood_n use_n of_o the_o blood_n appear_v to_o be_v for_o the_o nourishment_n of_o all_o the_o part_n that_o be_v not_o only_o to_o afford_v matter_n to_o be_v assimilate_v to_o every_o part_n but_o to_o convey_v a_o hot_a vital_a spirit_n which_o excite_v the_o action_n and_o concoction_n of_o all_o and_o singular_a the_o part_n and_o to_o cause_v the_o fit_a matter_n for_o assimilation_n to_o be_v assimilate_v and_o supply_v in_o the_o room_n of_o that_o which_o be_v waste_v and_o dissipate_v by_o the_o heat_n xli_o but_o see_v the_o blood_n be_v carry_v nourish_v as_o well_o through_o the_o artery_n as_o vein_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o part_n be_v nourish_v by_o veiny_n or_o arterious_a blood_n ancient_o it_o be_v believe_v that_o the_o part_n be_v nourish_v by_o the_o veiney_a blood_n because_o the_o blood_n be_v think_v to_o be_v make_v in_o the_o liver_n and_o thence_o to_o be_v carry_v through_o the_o vein_n to_o the_o part_n which_o error_n be_v discover_v by_o the_o circulation_n of_o the_o blood_n since_o which_o time_n it_o have_v be_v observe_v that_o the_o blood_n be_v make_v only_o in_o the_o heart_n and_o from_o thence_o force_v through_o the_o artery_n to_o the_o part_n and_o only_o carry_v back_o from_o the_o part_n through_o the_o vein_n thence_o it_o have_v be_v apparent_o make_v clear_a that_o the_o body_n of_o man_n be_v nourish_v chief_o by_o arterious_a blood_n i_o say_v chief_o because_o though_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v while_o the_o blood_n return_v through_o the_o vein_n to_o the_o heart_n but_o that_o some_o small_a part_n of_o it_o sweat_v through_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o vessel_n or_o tunicle_n be_v fix_v up_o and_o down_o to_o various_a part_n and_o nourish_v they_o and_o that_o the_o tunicle_n of_o the_o vein_n themselves_o be_v nourish_v by_o the_o blood_n which_o they_o carry_v and_o that_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o liver_n receive_v its_o nourishment_n from_o the_o veiny_n blood_n as_o be_v apparent_a from_o the_o vast_a number_n of_o vein_n and_o small_a quantity_n of_o artery_n that_o creep_v through_o it_o yet_o in_o some_o other_o place_n where_o the_o artery_n accompany_v the_o vein_n it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o part_n be_v chief_o nourish_v by_o arterious_a blood_n be_v more_o spirituous_a and_o concoct_v and_o with_o great_a violence_n force_v through_o the_o end_v of_o the_o small_a artery_n into_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o part_n xlii_o this_o ancient_a opinion_n receive_v opinion_n by_o all_o the_o physician_n in_o the_o school_n about_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o part_n by_o the_o blood_n have_v gualther_n charleton_n oppose_v with_o great_a heat_n and_o endeavour_n to_o destroy_v it_o with_o most_o strenuous_a argument_n as_o he_o believe_v by_o show_v the_o unaptness_n of_o the_o blood_n for_o nutrition_n the_o sum_n of_o all_o his_o argument_n be_v argument_n these_o 1._o the_o blood_n consist_v of_o four_o juice_n which_o by_o far_a concoction_n degenerate_v all_o into_o melancholy_n with_o which_o impure_a juice_n all_o the_o part_n can_v be_v nourish_v yet_o all_o will_v be_v nourish_v with_o it_o be_v they_o nourish_v by_o the_o blood_n 2._o the_o blood_n never_o come_v to_o many_o part_n as_o the_o brain_n the_o bone_n the_o sinew_n the_o ligament_n etc._n etc._n 3._o lean_a man_n who_o have_v most_o blood_n eat_v most_o and_o be_v less_o nourish_v than_o fat_a people_n who_o have_v nevertheless_o less_o blood_n who_o vein_n be_v narrow_a and_o their_o diet_n more_o spare_v 4._o they_o that_o die_v famish_a or_o of_o a_o consumption_n have_v a_o great_a quantity_n of_o blood_n remain_v in_o their_o vein_n after_o their_o decease_n which_o therefore_o may_v have_v serve_v for_o far_a nourishment_n and_o have_v prevent_v their_o death_n 5._o the_o blood_n in_o all_o part_n preserve_v its_o redness_n neither_o do_v it_o lose_v its_o colour_n in_o those_o part_n that_o incline_v to_o white_a therefore_o it_o do_v not_o nourish_v they_o 6._o hypocrates_n cure_v a_o consumptive_a person_n who_o victual_n do_v no_o good_a by_o frequent_a blood-letting_a 7._o the_o blood_n be_v carry_v through_o the_o artery_n to_o the_o part_n be_v mix_v therein_o with_o a_o copious_a serum_fw-la and_o be_v there_o much_o less_o fat_a and_o oily_a than_o in_o the_o vein_n through_o which_o it_o be_v carry_v back_o from_o the_o part_n 8._o the_o blood_n be_v of_o a_o quite_o different_a nature_n from_o many_o part_n of_o the_o body_n as_o the_o brain_n bones_o membrane_n etc._n etc._n 9_o the_o manner_n of_o nutrition_n be_v the_o progress_n of_o the_o nourishment_n from_o a_o state_n of_o crudity_n or_o fixation_n to_o a_o state_n of_o fusion_n by_o which_o its_o spirit_n before_o fix_v be_v exalt_v to_o a_o far_a degree_n of_o activity_n which_o spirit_n adhere_v to_o the_o blood_n and_o like_o a_o glutton_n devour_v dissolve_v and_o dissipate_v the_o nutritive_a substance_n of_o the_o part_n render_v it_o unfit_a for_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o part_n for_o the_o consolidating_a of_o which_o a_o more_o fix_a nourishment_n be_v require_v 10._o the_o blood_n itself_o be_v nourish_v by_o the_o chylus_n therefore_o it_o can_v nourish_v other_o
other_o because_o the_o several_a sense_n be_v move_v but_o by_o one_o object_n only_o as_o the_o sight_n by_o the_o visible_a object_n and_o feel_v by_o the_o object_n of_o feel_v etc._n etc._n if_o therefore_o the_o brain_n be_v endue_v with_o any_o one_o sense_n or_o motion_n the_o soul_n can_v not_o by_o mean_n of_o that_o organ_n make_v a_o true_a judgement_n of_o any_o sense_n or_o motion_n and_o therefore_o be_v frame_v void_a of_o sense_n and_o animal_n motion_n it_o be_v neither_o in_o its_o own_o substance_n endue_v with_o any_o nerve_n though_o it_o contain_v some_o certain_a fiber_n but_o so_o small_a as_o hardly_o to_o be_v discern_v without_o the_o help_n of_o a_o microscope_n and_o which_o be_v the_o original_n of_o the_o nerve_n and_o be_v form_v and_o compose_v of_o they_o be_v weave_v together_o and_o from_o their_o oblong_a marrow_n give_v birth_n to_o all_o the_o nerve_n hence_o also_o galen_n say_v that_o the_o brain_n be_v make_v not_o to_o feel_v but_o to_o confer_v the_o faculty_n of_o feel_v for_o which_o reason_n he_o call_v it_o the_o organ_n that_o have_v no_o feel_v xxi_o the_o brain_n proper_o take_v division_n be_v divide_v into_o the_o right_n and_o left_a region_n the_o scythe-like_a duplicature_n of_o the_o hard_a meninx_n go_v between_o which_o division_n extend_v itself_o however_o no_o far_a than_o the_o brawny_a body_n but_o be_v take_v for_o the_o whole_a bowel_v which_o be_v include_v in_o the_o cranium_fw-la it_o be_v divide_v into_o the_o brain_n and_o little_a brain_n as_o be_v separate_v for_o the_o great_a part_n by_o the_o intercession_n of_o the_o hard_a meninx_n xxii_o that_o the_o brain_n be_v move_v motion_n be_v a_o thing_n not_o to_o be_v question_v as_o be_v obvious_a to_o inspection_n but_o concern_v this_o motion_n there_o be_v great_a dispute_n among_o anatomist_n whether_o it_o be_v move_v by_o its_o own_o proper_a motion_n not_o animal_n but_o natural_a or_o else_o whether_o by_o another_o mover_n laurentius_n picolhomini_n and_o bauhinus_n maintain_v the_o first_o and_o endeavour_v to_o confirm_v it_o by_o several_a specious_a reason_n of_o the_o latter_a opinion_n be_v fallopius_n vesalius_n and_o other_o with_o who_o we_o likewise_o concur_v for_o the_o brain_n be_v immovable_a of_o itself_o but_o be_v continual_o move_v by_o another_o by_o accident_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o heart_n and_o that_o not_o by_o any_o animal_n motion_n but_o by_o the_o natural_a motion_n of_o systole_n and_o diastole_n and_o follow_v exact_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o artery_n for_o the_o boil_a arterious_a blood_n be_v force_v out_o of_o the_o heart_n through_o the_o artery_n into_o its_o substance_n it_o be_v present_o dilate_v and_o when_o the_o same_o blood_n be_v once_o cool_v in_o its_o substance_n it_o fall_v again_o this_o motion_n be_v apparent_a in_o wound_n of_o the_o head_n where_o i_o have_v observe_v it_o several_a time_n at_o what_o time_n the_o substance_n of_o the_o brain_n after_o take_v away_o the_o bone_n and_o meninx_n be_v easy_o conspicuous_a for_o then_o as_o the_o pulse_n in_o the_o wrist_n be_v to_o be_v perceive_v quick_a or_o slow_a after_o the_o same_o manner_n be_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o brain_n to_o be_v discern_v and_o its_o motion_n upon_o the_o fail_n of_o the_o pulse_n in_o the_o wrist_n in_o a_o fit_a cease_v at_o the_o same_o time_n as_o also_o do_v the_o animal_n motion_n of_o all_o the_o part_n and_o when_o the_o patient_n come_v to_o himself_o with_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o pulse_n the_o motion_n also_o of_o the_o brain_n return_v and_o answer_v altogether_o to_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n which_o be_v a_o certain_a sign_n that_o the_o brain_n be_v not_o move_v by_o its_o self_n but_o accidental_o by_o the_o heart_n and_o that_o its_o animal_n spirit_n flow_v into_o the_o marrow_n and_o nerve_n mere_o by_o the_o impulse_n of_o the_o heart_n moreover_o if_o the_o brain_n be_v move_v by_o the_o animal_n spirit_n flow_v into_o the_o heart_n out_o of_o the_o brain_n than_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o brain_n must_v precede_v and_o cause_v that_o motion_n but_o if_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n precede_v that_o motion_n of_o the_o brain_n than_o it_o can_v be_v that_o the_o first_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n shall_v be_v produce_v by_o the_o animal_n spirit_n flow_v in_o after_o the_o first_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n last_o that_o the_o head_n can_v be_v movable_a of_o itself_o reason_n itself_o teach_v we_o see_v that_o to_o the_o work_n of_o dilatation_n and_o contraction_n be_v require_v muscle_n or_o at_o least_o fiber_n so_o strong_a as_o to_o contract_v themselves_o both_o which_o it_o want_v and_o thus_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o brain_n be_v not_o move_v of_o itself_o but_o by_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n but_o here_o arise_v another_o question_n whether_o this_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n happen_v at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o instant_n with_o a_o equal_a motion_n columbus_n believe_v that_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o brain_n keep_v exact_a time_n with_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o that_o both_o part_n swell_v and_o fall_v exact_o together_o which_o if_o columbus_n have_v say_v concern_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o artery_n than_o he_o have_v speak_v true_a but_o as_o to_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n it_o can_v be_v true_a for_o when_o the_o heart_n be_v contract_v and_o fall_v then_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o blood_n impetuous_o force_v into_o they_o the_o artery_n swell_v and_o as_o they_o swell_v the_o brain_n be_v dilate_v therefore_o it_o be_v dilate_v at_o the_o same_o moment_n with_o the_o artery_n when_o the_o heart_n fall_v and_o fall_v when_o the_o heart_n be_v dilate_v hence_o riolanus_n more_o true_o judge_n that_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o brain_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n so_o that_o when_o the_o brain_n be_v compress_v by_o systole_n the_o heart_n be_v elevate_v by_o diastole_n xxiii_o hence_o it_o be_v evident_a how_o motion_n strange_o fernelius_n be_v out_o of_o the_o way_n who_o consent_v with_o galen_n aver_v that_o the_o body_n of_o the_o brain_n be_v move_v of_o itself_o and_o of_o its_o own_o accord_n with_o a_o constant_a agitation_n of_o the_o same_o opinion_n be_v also_o vesalius_n fallopius_n bauhinus_n riolanus_n sennertus_n plempius_n and_o other_o but_o andreas_n laurentius_n observe_v a_o mean_a between_o both_o these_o opinion_n for_o he_o say_v the_o heart_n be_v move_v partly_o of_o its_o own_o motion_n and_o partly_o by_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o artery_n highmore_n will_v not_o allow_v the_o brain_n any_o motion_n at_o all_o either_o accidental_a or_o proper_a and_o assert_n that_o that_o same_o motion_n which_o be_v see_v and_o feel_v upon_o take_v off_o the_o cranium_fw-la be_v a_o motion_n of_o the_o membrane_n happen_v by_o accident_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o artery_n insert_v into_o they_o for_o proof_n of_o which_o he_o allege_v that_o the_o spinal_a marrow_n be_v immovable_a and_o have_v no_o pulse_n at_o all_o but_o have_v he_o see_v so_o many_o wound_n of_o the_o brain_n after_o take_v away_o part_n of_o the_o substance_n itself_o as_o plempius_n hildan_n and_o myself_o have_v do_v and_o observe_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o brain_n lay_v bare_a he_o will_v ready_o subscribe_v to_o my_o opinion_n for_o the_o immobility_n of_o the_o marrow_n extend_v in_o length_n prove_v nothing_o in_o regard_n the_o brain_n may_v beat_v or_o be_v move_v and_o the_o spirit_n thrust_v forward_o out_o of_o it_o into_o the_o marrow_n though_o the_o marrow_n be_v not_o manifest_o move_v perhaps_o as_o one_o wave_n push_v forward_o another_o so_o the_o spirit_n be_v push_v forward_o through_o that_o into_o the_o nerve_n as_o we_o find_v the_o like_a to_o happen_v in_o the_o vein_n through_o which_o the_o blood_n be_v move_v and_o pass_v without_o their_o pulsation_n whereas_o it_o flow_v into_o they_o through_o the_o pulsation_n of_o the_o artery_n and_o the_o pulsation_n of_o the_o artery_n cease_v it_o cease_v to_o be_v move_v which_o be_v many_o time_n observe_v in_o let_v blood_n in_o the_o arm_n when_o the_o ligature_n bind_v the_o artery_n too_o hard_o or_o that_o the_o patient_a faâ—…ls_n into_o a_o fit_a for_o the_o pulse_n of_o the_o artery_n of_o the_o arm_n cease_v nothing_o of_o blood_n will_v flow_v out_o at_o the_o incision_n make_v in_o the_o vein_n but_o upon_o untie_v the_o ligature_n or_o upon_o the_o patient_n be_v come_v to_o himself_o again_o and_o the_o artery_n consequent_o beat_v again_o the_o blood_n flow_v forth_o again_o and_o in_o this_o manner_n the_o spirit_n may_v be_v move_v out_o of_o the_o brain_n through_o the_o marrow_n without_o any_o manifest_a motion_n of_o the_o marrow_n beside_o who_o know_v but_o
without_o our_o consent_n be_v transact_v this_o new_a fiction_n he_o endeavour_v to_o confirm_v by_o many_o argument_n which_o be_v examine_v be_v not_o strong_a enough_o to_o establish_v his_o opinion_n however_o i_o deem_v his_o diligence_n to_o be_v high_o praiseworthy_a for_o have_v undertake_v to_o illustrate_v so_o obscure_a a_o mystery_n with_o a_o new_a and_o ingenious_a invention_n for_o which_o fracassatus_n great_o admire_v he_o and_o believe_v there_o by_o the_o hard_a question_n about_o natural_a motion_n which_o be_v do_v with_o the_o privity_n of_o the_o brain_n be_v excellent_o well_o resolve_v and_o that_o thereby_o many_o hide_a thing_n who_o cause_n and_o reason_n the_o nature_n and_o propriety_n of_o the_o part_n challenge_v to_o herself_o may_v be_v unfold_v provide_v the_o hypothesis_n be_v true_a which_o be_v suppose_v of_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o difference_n between_o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o the_o cerebel_n and_o their_o various_a influx_n into_o the_o several_a nerve_n but_o the_o incertainty_n of_o this_o hypothesis_n appear_v from_o hence_o for_o that_o bird_n and_o several_a other_o creature_n have_v no_o cerebel_n and_o yet_o have_v the_o same_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n the_o same_o respiration_n and_o thrust_v forward_o of_o the_o chylus_n etc._n etc._n last_o he_o add_v that_o if_o peculiar_a spirit_n serve_v to_o unvoluntary_a motion_n be_v generate_v in_o the_o brain_n they_o can_v possible_o pass_v from_o thence_o into_o the_o nerve_n of_o the_o six_o pair_n arise_v out_o of_o the_o long_a pith_n much_o below_o the_o cerebel_n which_o nevertheless_o afford_v animal_n spirit_n to_o several_a part_n of_o the_o breast_n and_o abdomen_fw-la to_o accomplish_v the_o say_v motion_n he_o may_v have_v add_v that_o though_o it_o shall_v be_v grant_v that_o the_o say_v spirit_n of_o the_o cerebel_n shall_v flow_v through_o the_o nerve_n of_o the_o six_o pair_n how_o then_o shall_v it_o be_v possible_a for_o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o brain_n serve_v to_o voluntary_a motion_n to_o flow_v through_o the_o same_o nerve_n which_o motion_n however_o be_v perform_v in_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o hyois_n the_o larynx_n the_o jaw_n and_o several_a other_o muscle_n by_o the_o help_n of_o the_o spirit_n flow_v through_o these_o nerve_n ix_o the_o arabian_n by_o reason_n that_o the_o memory_n cerebel_n be_v somewhat_o more_o hard_a and_o dry_a than_o the_o brain_n have_v make_v it_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o memory_n and_o hence_o as_o they_o say_v it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o hinder_a part_n of_o the_o head_n be_v hurt_v the_o memory_n become_v prejudice_v who_o the_o observation_n of_o benevenius_n seem_v to_o favour_n who_o relate_v the_o story_n of_o a_o thief_n who_o be_v take_v and_o punish_v never_o remember_v what_o he_o have_v do_v before_o in_o which_o thief_n after_o his_o death_n they_o find_v the_o hinder_a part_n of_o his_o head_n so_o short_a that_o it_o can_v hardly_o contain_v the_o least_o portion_n of_o his_o cerebel_n but_o whether_o this_o opinion_n of_o the_o arabian_n be_v true_a or_o no_o may_v be_v judge_v by_o what_o have_v be_v say_v already_o concern_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o principal_a faculty_n as_o to_o the_o part_n of_o the_o cerebel_n andrew_n part_n laurentius_n and_o riolan_n believe_v that_o the_o before_o part_n shut_v and_o open_v the_o entrance_n into_o the_o four_o ventricle_n like_o a_o valve_n but_o in_o regard_n that_o of_o its_o self_n like_o the_o brain_n it_o be_v void_a of_o proper_a motion_n it_o seem_v hardly_o capable_a of_o that_o function_n and_o therefore_o the_o varolian_a bridge_n be_v think_v to_o close_v the_o extreme_a circle_n of_o the_o cerebel_n and_o to_o defend_v the_o noble_a ventricle_n like_o a_o bulwark_n xi_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o cerebel_n ventricle_n be_v raise_v up_o the_o hinder_a part_n or_o the_o four_o ventricle_n disclose_v itself_o less_o than_o the_o rest_n which_o be_v form_v out_o of_o the_o trunk_n of_o the_o spinal_a marrow_n descend_v from_o the_o cerebel_n and_o the_o three_o ventricle_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o somewhat_o distant_a one_o from_o another_o before_o they_o be_v all_o together_o unite_v because_o the_o high_a and_o lesser_a part_n of_o it_o be_v make_v by_o the_o bosom_n of_o the_o cerebel_n overcast_v with_o a_o slender_a membrane_n but_o the_o low_a and_o big_a part_n seem_v to_o be_v as_o it_o be_v in-laid_a into_o the_o long_a pith_n have_v a_o hollowness_n resemble_v a_o pen_n where_o it_o be_v shape_v for_o writing_n and_o scriptorius_fw-la therefore_o call_v calamus_fw-la scriptorius_fw-la arantius_n call_v this_o ventricle_n the_o cisâ—…ern_n herophilus_n call_v it_o the_o most_o principal_a and_o noble_a ventricle_n and_o affirm_v that_o the_o animal_n spirit_n prepare_v in_o the_o upper_a ventricles_n obtain_v there_o their_o chief_a perfection_n and_o thence_o flow_v through_o the_o pore_n into_o the_o marrow_n and_o nerve_n but_o in_o regard_n these_o spirit_n be_v neither_o make_v nor_o contain_v in_o the_o upper_a ventricles_n it_o be_v apparent_a that_o the_o function_n of_o generate_a and_o perfect_a animal_n spirit_n belong_v as_o little_a to_o this_o ventricle_n as_o to_o the_o other_o three_o especial_o see_v that_o neither_o the_o matter_n out_o of_o which_o those_o spirit_n be_v generate_v nor_o the_o spirit_n make_v in_o the_o other_o ventricles_n and_o to_o be_v perfect_v far_o in_o this_o can_v be_v supply_v to_o this_o four_o ventricle_n xii_o the_o long_a marrow_n which_o marrow_n fall_v down_o without_o the_o cranium_fw-la to_o distinguish_v it_o from_o the_o marrow_n of_o the_o bone_n proper_o so_o call_v be_v call_v the_o spinal_a marrow_n and_o be_v the_o hard_a part_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o cerebel_n close_a and_o white_a consist_v partly_o within_o the_o cranium_fw-la about_o the_o length_n of_o four_o finger_n breadth_n and_o partly_o without_o in_o the_o pipe_n of_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o spine_n extend_v to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o o_o sacrum_n xiii_o though_o it_o be_v improper_o call_v bone_n marrow_n from_o a_o kind_n of_o resemblance_n which_o it_o have_v yet_o it_o differ_v in_o many_o thing_n from_o the_o real_a marrow_n of_o the_o bone_n 1._o in_o substance_n as_o be_v neither_o so_o fat_a nor_o so_o moist_a as_o this_o which_o be_v like_a to_o fat_a and_o subject_a to_o run_v will_v melt_v with_o the_o fire_n and_o take_v fire_n like_o oil_n whereas_o the_o other_o will_v neither_o melt_v with_o fire_n nor_o flame_n out_o 2._o in_o colour_n the_o one_o be_v white_a than_o the_o other_o 3._o in_o the_o cover_n the_o one_o have_v two_o membrane_n and_o the_o bone_n to_o enclose_v it_o whereas_o this_o be_v clothe_v with_o no_o membrane_n and_o be_v contain_v only_o in_o the_o cavity_n and_o porosity_n of_o the_o bone_n 4._o in_o the_o use_n for_o that_o the_o one_o do_v not_o nourish_v the_o bone_n as_o the_o other_o do_v but_o stretch_v out_o the_o nerve_n which_o be_v the_o channel_n of_o the_o spirit_n to_o the_o part_n whereas_o the_o other_o have_v no_o nerve_n that_o derive_v themselves_o from_o it_o and_o therefore_o for_o distinction_n sake_n the_o one_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o spinal_a by_o other_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o dorsal_a by_o other_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o other_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o descend_v through_o the_o neck_n back_o and_o loin_n and_o fill_v the_o whole_a spine_n upon_o these_o consideration_n the_o great_a hypocrates_n distinguish_v the_o spinal_a marrow_n from_o the_o marrow_n of_o the_o bone_n for_o say_v he_o the_o marrow_n which_o be_v call_v the_o dorsal_a marrow_n descend_v from_o the_o brain_n but_o have_v not_o in_o its_o self_n much_o of_o fat_a or_o glutinous_a as_o neither_o have_v the_o brain_n &_o therefore_o neither_o be_v the_o name_n of_o marrow_n proper_a for_o it_o for_o it_o be_v not_o like_o the_o other_o marrow_n contain_v in_o the_o bone_n which_o have_v tunicle_n also_o which_o the_o other_o have_v not_o and_o galen_n tread_v the_o footstep_n of_o hypocrates_n affirm_v that_o the_o spinal_a marrow_n be_v not_o right_o and_o proper_o call_v marrow_n but_o all_o this_o dispute_n be_v save_v by_o the_o english_a who_o call_v it_o pith._n fourteen_o it_o be_v move_v also_o according_a to_o motiâ—…n_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o brain_n â—…ot_v of_o itself_o but_o by_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o artery_n which_o keep_v time_n with_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o brain_n but_o be_v weak_a in_o regard_n that_o part_n be_v strong_a and_o neither_o so_o soft_a nor_o moist_a xv._n the_o substance_n of_o it_o be_v fibrous_a substance_n as_o may_v be_v see_v by_o the_o help_n of_o a_o microscope_n compact_v as_o it_o be_v with_o innumerable_a long_a string_n soft_a above_o but_o when_o it_o have_v reach_v the_o middle_n of_o
moderate_a quantity_n gentle_o separate_v from_o the_o rest_n and_o be_v somewhat_o fix_v and_o coagulate_v with_o the_o spirit_n itself_o and_o by_o that_o mean_n be_v agglutinate_v grow_v to_o and_o plain_o assimilate_v with_o the_o spermatic_a part_n but_o those_o which_o be_v less_o salt_n and_o more_o sulphury_a adhere_v to_o the_o fleshy_a and_o fat_a part_n and_o be_v unite_v with_o they_o but_o those_o particle_n which_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n deprive_v of_o spirit_n and_o less_o proper_a for_o nourishment_n flow_v back_o through_o the_o vein_n together_o with_o the_o remain_a part_n of_o the_o blood_n to_o be_v impregnate_v with_o a_o new_a â—…ermentaceous_a humour_n proceed_v from_o the_o liver_n and_o spleen_n and_o to_o be_v spiritualise_v anew_o in_o the_o heart_n either_o with_o new_a chylus_n or_o alone_o without_o it_o but_o if_o such_o a_o separation_n of_o salt_n and_o sulphury_a particle_n from_o the_o animal_n spirit_n flow_v through_o the_o nerve_n be_v require_v in_o the_o part_n for_o the_o carry_v on_o of_o the_o nourishment_n the_o question_n will_v be_v how_o far_o this_o affair_n shall_v be_v carry_v on_o in_o such_o part_n into_o which_o there_o be_v no_o nerve_n insert_v as_o in_o the_o bone_n and_o the_o like_a as_o also_o in_o those_o which_o admit_v but_o very_o few_o nerve_n and_o yet_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o largeness_n and_o their_o use_n require_v much_o nourishment_n i_o answer_v that_o there_o be_v no_o part_n to_o which_o nerve_n do_v not_o reach_v only_o to_o some_o more_o and_o large_a to_o other_o few_o and_o less_o as_o some_o require_v a_o great_a other_o a_o less_o proportion_n of_o animal_n spirit_n for_o the_o duty_n of_o sense_n and_o motion_n and_o also_o nourishment_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o in_o some_o there_o be_v a_o great_a in_o other_o a_o lesser_a separation_n of_o the_o salt_n from_o the_o sulphury_a particle_n the_o bone_n because_o they_o be_v nourish_v chief_o by_o the_o salt_n and_o tartarous_a spirit_n of_o the_o blood_n want_v many_o animal_n spirit_n to_o cause_v a_o strong_a separation_n of_o the_o salt_n particle_n from_o the_o sulphury_a and_o therefore_o they_o be_v all_o invelop_v with_o a_o periostium_fw-la into_o which_o these_o spirit_n flow_v in_o great_a quantity_n through_o the_o nerve_n and_o from_o thence_o penetrate_v into_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o nerve_n efficacious_o perform_v their_o office_n and_o though_o no_o manifest_a nerve_n seem_v to_o enter_v the_o bone_n yet_o that_o they_o enter_v into_o some_o be_v apparent_a by_o the_o tooth_n and_o it_o be_v probable_a that_o they_o enter_v many_o other_o bone_n though_o so_o small_a as_o not_o to_o be_v discern_v by_o the_o eye_n and_o such_o bone_n into_o which_o they_o do_v not_o enter_v there_o the_o periostium_fw-la receive_v the_o spirit_n from_o the_o nerve_n supply_v the_o office_n of_o the_o nerve_n but_o where_o there_o be_v neither_o nerve_n nor_o periositum_fw-la they_o have_v their_o just_a magnitude_n from_o the_o beginning_n conjoin_v with_o a_o peculiar_a hardness_n and_o afterward_o neither_o wear_v nor_o increase_v as_o the_o little_a bone_n of_o the_o ear_n as_o the_o mallet_n the_o anvil_n and_o the_o stirrup_n the_o heart_n which_o be_v fleshy_a because_o it_o require_v not_o so_o great_a a_o quantity_n of_o salt_n for_o its_o nourishment_n nor_o be_v to_o be_v move_v by_o a_o voluntary_a motion_n and_o because_o it_o make_v and_o contain_v within_o itself_o a_o sharp_a sort_n of_o spirit_n needs_o very_a few_o animal_n spirit_n and_o therefore_o be_v furnish_v with_o very_o slender_a branch_n of_o little_a nerve_n the_o liver_n and_o lung_n because_o they_o be_v furnish_v with_o fermentaceous_a and_o sour_a juice_n from_o other_o part_n in_o sufficient_a quantity_n the_o one_o from_o the_o heart_n the_o other_o from_o the_o spleen_n receive_v very_o small_a nerve_n disperse_v chief_o through_o the_o involving_a membrane_n and_o hardly_o enter_v the_o parenâ—…hyma_n or_o body_n of_o the_o bowel_v the_o spleen_n admit_v a_o great_a number_n of_o nerve_n and_o animal_n spirit_n for_o that_o make_v the_o matter_n of_o the_o ferment_n out_o of_o the_o arterious_a blood_n the_o acid_a salt_n particle_n of_o the_o blood_n be_v to_o be_v more_o strong_o separate_v therein_o from_o the_o sulphury_a and_o thus_o it_o be_v in_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o part_n among_o which_o the_o more_o solid_a always_o require_v more_o the_o soft_a few_o animal_n spirit_n and_o of_o the_o soft_a those_o that_o be_v water_v with_o more_o animal_n spirit_n be_v hard_a than_o other_o soft_a part_n as_o we_o shall_v make_v out_o when_o we_o treat_v of_o the_o muscle_n now_o that_o such_o a_o kind_n of_o quality_n be_v most_o necessary_a in_o the_o animal_n spirit_n to_o promote_v the_o nutrition_n of_o the_o part_n sundry_a argument_n demonstrate_v 1._o because_o those_o part_n which_o be_v exercise_v most_o and_o often_o by_o the_o voluntary_a animal_n motion_n and_o into_o which_o to_o cause_v that_o motion_n of_o a_o necessity_n a_o great_a proportion_n of_o spirit_n flow_v than_o into_o such_o part_n as_o be_v less_o exercise_v because_o i_o say_v those_o part_n for_o the_o better_a separation_n and_o coagulation_n of_o the_o salt_n particle_n of_o the_o blood_n from_o the_o sulphury_a be_v nourish_v with_o a_o more_o solid_a nourishment_n and_o consequent_o become_v much_o more_o hard_a and_o strong_a than_o other_o part_n which_o be_v exercise_v less_o and_o into_o which_o those_o spirit_n for_o that_o reason_n be_v not_o so_o copious_o determine_v but_o only_o flow_v into_o they_o according_a to_o their_o ordinary_a course_n this_o we_o find_v in_o most_o man_n who_o right_a arm_n and_o hand_n be_v much_o strong_a than_o the_o left_a because_o of_o custom_n the_o one_o be_v ten_o time_n more_o make_v use_n of_o than_o the_o other_o as_o be_v the_o instrument_n of_o most_o of_o our_o action_n for_o which_o reason_n a_o great_a proportion_n of_o spirit_n be_v determine_v to_o the_o one_o than_o to_o the_o other_o in_o which_o because_o there_o be_v not_o so_o plentiful_a a_o mixture_n of_o animal_n spirit_n there_o be_v not_o so_o great_a a_o separation_n and_o fixation_n of_o the_o salt_n and_o sulphury_a spirit_n and_o consequent_o less_o firm_a nourishment_n though_o sometime_o the_o bulk_n and_o thickness_n may_v seem_v great_a but_o that_o which_o be_v oppose_v in_o regard_n that_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o less_o coagulate_a effervescency_n it_o be_v less_o free_v from_o the_o sulphury_a spirit_n it_o become_v soft_a pappy_a and_o fat_a and_o afford_v less_o strength_n to_o the_o member_n 2._o because_o in_o such_o person_n that_o walk_v much_o and_o frequent_o their_o thigh_n be_v much_o firm_a and_o strong_a than_o in_o such_o who_o be_v give_v to_o laziness_n seldom_o walk_v and_o yet_o their_o thigh_n be_v fat_a more_o fleshy_a soft_a and_o thick_a and_o then_o again_o those_o that_o walk_v much_o be_v much_o strong_a in_o their_o thigh_n than_o in_o any_o other_o part_n of_o their_o body_n which_o they_o exercise_v less_o and_o therefore_o they_o be_v fit_a for_o walk_v and_o run_v but_o not_o for_o any_o other_o labour_n 3._o because_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n it_o be_v that_o woman_n and_o lazy_a people_n be_v fat_a and_o soft_a but_o weak_a because_o there_o be_v no_o other_o than_o only_a the_o ordinary_a influx_n of_o animal_n spirit_n into_o the_o part_n and_o hence_o a_o great_a quantity_n of_o the_o sulphury_a particle_n of_o the_o blood_n mix_v with_o salt_n and_o less_o separate_v from_o they_o be_v oppose_v together_o with_o the_o salt_n which_o render_v the_o nourishment_n less_o firm_a 4._o because_o that_o in_o paralytic_a person_n in_o who_o very_o few_o spirit_n or_o none_o at_o all_o flow_n into_o the_o member_n that_o suffer_v first_o the_o suffer_a part_n for_o some_o time_n be_v languid_a and_o somewhat_o swell_v with_o a_o impostume-like_a tumour_n and_o at_o length_n grow_v lean_a and_o wither_a though_o much_o blood_n be_v force_v to_o they_o through_o the_o artery_n 5._o because_o that_o such_o as_o use_v immoderate_a venery_n waste_v away_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a consumption_n and_o waste_n of_o animal_n spirit_n which_o for_o that_o cause_n flow_v in_o a_o lesser_a quantity_n to_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o part_n nutrition_n be_v obstruct_v and_o thence_o follow_v a_o leanness_n and_o waste_v of_o the_o whole_a body_n 6._o because_o in_o a_o ill_a temper_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o upon_o several_a disease_n a_o atrophy_n follow_v either_o because_o of_o the_o consumption_n of_o these_o spirit_n or_o because_o few_o be_v generate_v or_o those_o that_o be_v generate_v be_v vicious_a thus_o malpigius_n frequent_o observe_v that_o such_o as_o have_v receive_v any_o wound_n in_o the_o brain_n at_o length_n die_v of_o a_o consumption_n 7._o because_o
together_o to_o burst_v forth_o into_o tear_n x._o some_o few_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o tear_n be_v a_o portion_n of_o the_o potulent_a humour_n contain_v in_o the_o brain_n and_o vein_n of_o the_o eye_n and_o more_o especial_o in_o the_o vein_n of_o the_o corner_n of_o each_o eye_n which_o burst_v forth_o upon_o the_o compression_n or_o dilation_n of_o those_o vein_n occasion_v by_o much_o joy_n or_o sorrow_n but_o the_o narrowness_n and_o small_a number_n of_o those_o vein_n hereby_o discernible_a contradict_v this_o opinion_n together_o with_o the_o vast_a quantity_n of_o the_o lachrimal_a humour_n which_o can_v be_v collect_v to_o that_o abundance_n in_o those_o diminutive_a vessel_n and_o flow_v forth_o in_o so_o large_a a_o quantity_n nor_o can_v it_o be_v so_o sudden_o transmit_v to_o they_o nor_o pass_v through_o they_o add_v to_o this_o that_o the_o little_a vein_n of_o the_o eye_n take_v in_o at_o their_o extremity_n the_o superfluous_a bloody_a humour_n and_o carry_v they_o to_o the_o jugular_n but_o pour_v none_o out_o from_o themselves_o because_o there_o be_v no_o passage_n for_o that_o potulent_a matter_n to_o come_v to_o the_o eye_n xi_o nor_o do_v they_o differ_v much_o from_o the_o forego_n opinion_n who_o believe_v the_o tear_n to_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o serum_fw-la which_o be_v separate_v from_o the_o blood_n which_o be_v carry_v to_o the_o head_n when_o the_o pore_n be_v so_o dispose_v by_o a_o certain_a motion_n of_o the_o spirit_n that_o it_o may_v be_v able_a to_o burst_v forth_o but_o they_o neither_o tell_v we_o what_o that_o disposition_n be_v nor_o that_o same_o certain_a motion_n of_o the_o spirit_n which_o two_o thing_n in_o regard_n they_o be_v so_o extreme_o different_a and_o multi-cacious_a and_o can_v be_v natural_o the_o same_o as_o well_o in_o constriction_n as_o dilatatiâ—…n_n in_o sadness_n as_o in_o joy_n in_o which_o contrary_a accident_n however_o tear_n must_v flow_v from_o one_o and_o the_o same_o next_o cause_n and_o not_o from_o diverse_a and_o contrary_a there_o be_v nothing_o remain_v that_o can_v descend_v that_o opinion_n xii_o at_o this_o day_n many_o ascribe_v the_o flux_n of_o tear_n only_o to_o the_o lymphatic_a vessel_n carry_v to_o the_o eye_n yet_o never_o any_o person_n that_o i_o know_v of_o have_v hitherto_o demonstrate_v that_o manner_n of_o lachrymation_n nor_o those_o vessel_n themselves_o beside_o nicholas_n stenonis_n that_o most_o accurate_a describer_n of_o kernel_n who_o late_o go_v about_o to_o explain_v that_o opinion_n more_o at_o large_a not_o without_o reason_n affirm_v they_o to_o be_v a_o serous_a sort_n of_o liquor_n chief_o separate_v from_o the_o arterious_a blood_n but_o as_o to_o the_o manner_n and_o place_n of_o separation_n his_o opinion_n be_v quite_o different_a from_o what_o any_o body_n have_v hitherto_o propound_v for_o he_o believe_v that_o the_o blood_n be_v carry_v through_o the_o artery_n into_o the_o glandule_n of_o the_o eye_n and_o that_o the_o superfluity_n of_o it_o be_v suck_v up_o by_o the_o vein_n but_o that_o the_o vein_n if_o they_o be_v squeeze_v together_o by_o any_o cause_n do_v not_o perform_v that_o office_n sufficient_o and_o then_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o long_a stay_n of_o the_o abound_a blood_n in_o the_o glandule_n the_o serum_fw-la be_v separate_v from_o it_o in_o great_a quantity_n and_o flow_v in_o the_o form_n of_o tear_n through_o the_o lymphatic_a vessel_n proceed_v from_o the_o kernel_n then_o he_o believe_v the_o vein_n to_o be_v compress_v by_o the_o swell_a of_o the_o glandule_n cause_v by_o a_o more_o copious_a influx_n of_o animal_n spirit_n which_o creep_v into_o the_o glandule_n through_o the_o diminutive_a nerve_n at_o the_o disposal_n of_o the_o mind_n as_o in_o grief_n anger_n joy_n sadness_n flow_v sometime_o more_o sometime_o few_o into_o the_o kernel_n more_o than_o after_o a_o various_a manner_n and_o straighten_v they_o more_o or_o less_o to_o this_o cause_n he_o refer_v those_o tear_n that_o be_v shed_v contrary_a to_o inclination_n as_o also_o those_o which_o proceed_v from_o fume_n and_o sharp_a vapour_n or_o break_v forth_o upon_o any_o violent_a motion_n of_o the_o body_n and_o far_o believe_v his_o opinion_n to_o be_v main_o confirm_v by_o the_o burst_v forth_o of_o bloody_a tear_n which_o be_v sometime_o observe_v certain_o this_o new_a opinion_n be_v propound_v very_o specious_o but_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n it_o do_v not_o sufficient_o discover_v the_o fountain_n of_o tear_n for_o if_o we_o compare_v the_o great_a quantity_n of_o tear_n so_o swift_o burst_v forth_o with_o the_o diminutive_a blood-bearing_a vessel_n of_o those_o kernel_n present_o this_o opinion_n will_v fall_v to_o the_o ground_n at_o the_o very_a threshold_n for_o how_o few_o and_o how_o small_a be_v those_o little_a artery_n which_o be_v carry_v to_o the_o kernel_n of_o the_o eye_n the_o most_o of_o they_o be_v invisible_a therefore_o though_o in_o the_o time_n of_o sadness_n all_o the_o vein_n of_o those_o kernel_n which_o will_v carry_v back_o the_o blood_n shall_v be_v altogether_o obstruct_v and_o all_o their_o little_a artery_n open_v by_o a_o solution_n of_o the_o continuum_fw-la and_o out_o of_o these_o not_o only_o the_o serous_a part_n of_o the_o blood_n but_o all_o the_o blood_n that_o be_v contain_v therâ—…in_o and_o carry_v through_o they_o shall_v burst_v forth_o they_o will_v not_o be_v able_a to_o pour_v forth_o the_o hundred_o part_n of_o such_o a_o quantity_n of_o liquor_n in_o a_o whole_a hour_n as_o often_o in_o great_a sadness_n be_v weep_v out_o in_o tear_n in_o the_o space_n of_o one_o single_a quarter_n of_o a_o hour_n if_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o sadness_n the_o blood_n be_v carry_v in_o great_a quantity_n to_o the_o eye_n and_o that_o the_o say_v kernel_n swell_v and_o be_v more_o compress_v and_o the_o vein_n straighten_v reason_n will_v teach_v we_o the_o contrary_a for_o in_o sadness_n the_o pulse_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o artery_n be_v little_a and_o contract_v and_o the_o exterior_a part_n wax_v cold_a because_o the_o heart_n send_v from_o itself_o much_o less_o blood_n into_o any_o of_o the_o artery_n much_o less_o into_o those_o of_o the_o head_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o reason_n why_o in_o sadness_n it_o shall_v be_v carry_v in_o great_a quantity_n and_o more_o serous_a to_o the_o kernel_n of_o the_o eye_n than_o to_o any_o other_o part_n moreover_o the_o little_a artery_n of_o those_o small_a kernel_n be_v too_o few_o and_o too_o narrow_a for_o so_o great_a a_o quantity_n of_o blood_n and_o serum_fw-la to_o pass_v through_o they_o in_o so_o short_a a_o time_n as_o be_v so_o swift_o weep_v out_o in_o tear_n last_o there_o be_v nothing_o to_o cause_v those_o little_a kernel_n more_o to_o swell_v or_o be_v compress_v in_o time_n of_o grief_n than_o at_o other_o time_n for_o as_o to_o those_o animal_n spirit_n which_o as_o nicholas_n stenonis_n assert_n how_o forth_o at_o the_o disposal_n of_o the_o mind_n sometime_o more_o sometime_o few_o as_o in_o grief_n anger_n joy_n etc._n etc._n and_o move_v the_o kernel_n after_o a_o various_a manner_n we_o grant_v that_o they_o enter_v the_o kernel_n in_o a_o small_a quantity_n through_o those_o diminutive_a few_o and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n invisible_a nerve_n moderate_o to_o separate_v the_o saltish_a symphatic_a liquor_n from_o the_o arterious_a blood_n and_o pour_v it_o forth_o through_o the_o small_a vessel_n describe_v in_o the_o forego_n chapter_n for_o the_o necessary_a moisten_a and_o smooth_v of_o the_o eye_n but_o not_o in_o so_o great_a a_o quantity_n as_o to_o move_v the_o eye_n and_o cause_v they_o so_o swift_o to_o swell_v or_o to_o compress_v they_o and_o so_o to_o squeeze_v out_o such_o a_o quantity_n of_o tear_n for_o by_o the_o influx_n of_o those_o animal_n spirit_n hardly_o any_o other_o part_n be_v move_v at_o the_o disposal_n of_o the_o mind_n than_o the_o muscle_n and_o such_o part_n as_o be_v move_v by_o the_o muscle_n add_v to_o this_o that_o in_o sadness_n the_o animal_n spirit_n flow_v in_o lesser_a quantity_n than_o be_v usual_a to_o any_o part_n whatsoever_o which_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o the_o joint_n often_o tremble_v and_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o eye_n be_v darken_v for_o the_o heart_n contract_v itself_o and_o beat_v but_o weak_o as_o in_o sadness_n little_a blood_n be_v send_v to_o the_o brain_n to_o increase_v their_o generation_n and_o withal_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o brain_n itself_o be_v thereby_o weaken_v it_o send_v forth_o few_o animal_n spirit_n to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o part_n last_o though_o we_o shall_v grant_v what_o that_o famous_a gentleman_n assert_n his_o opinion_n be_v not_o thereby_o confirm_v but_o quite_o overturn_v for_o thence_o it_o follow_v that_o the_o more_o copiâ—…_n we_o those_o animal_n spirit_n
cavity_n in_o the_o optic_n condemn_v the_o opinion_n in_o general_n as_o for_o the_o mamillary_n process_n they_o be_v no_o nerve_n vid._n l._n 3._o c._n 8._o nor_o be_v the_o spongy_a body_n of_o the_o yard_n nerve_n though_o erroneous_o so_o call_v beside_o that_o hollowness_n in_o the_o nerve_n be_v against_o reason_n for_o they_o carry_v invisible_a spirit_n through_o the_o invisible_a pore_n of_o their_o string_n but_o no_o conspicuous_a liquor_n there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n ever_o know_v to_o flow_v from_o they_o either_o upon_o wound_n or_o dissection_n moreover_o see_v the_o spinal_a marrow_n from_o whence_o they_o derive_v their_o original_a have_v no_o cavity_n much_o less_o the_o hard_a and_o dry_a nerve_n that_o proceed_v from_o it_o now_o that_o the_o long_a marrow_n be_v not_o hollow_a we_o have_v often_o try_v by_o mean_n of_o a_o long_a pipe_n through_o which_o we_o can_v never_o make_v any_o breath_n to_o pass_v though_o the_o pipe_n be_v thrust_v into_o the_o division_n easy_o go_v to_o the_o end_n of_o it_o nor_o do_v galens_n word_n contradict_v my_o opinion_n who_o do_v not_o speak_v of_o any_o sensible_a cavity_n but_o of_o a_o insensible_a hollowness_n mean_v the_o pore_n in_o which_o respect_n they_o may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v insensible_o hollow_a therefore_o say_v nellianus_fw-la glancanus_fw-la though_o the_o nerve_n do_v not_o appear_v sensible_o perforate_v yet_o they_o be_v esteem_v capable_a to_o convey_v the_o animal_n spirit_n for_o that_o the_o spirit_n be_v most_o subtle_a and_o the_o marrow_n of_o the_o nerve_n so_o spongy_a as_o to_o be_v easy_o penetrate_v by_o a_o subtle_a spirit_n vid._n l._n 3._o c._n 11._o iv._o the_o substance_n of_o the_o nerve_n threefold_a be_v think_v to_o be_v threefold_a the_o first_o the_o internal_a medullary_n substance_n proceed_v from_o the_o marrow_n of_o the_o brain_n the_o second_o and_o three_o be_v the_o double_a membrane_n invest_v the_o inner_a substance_n of_o which_o the_o one_o thin_a and_o more_o inward_a be_v the_o production_n of_o the_o piâ—…_n meninx_n the_o other_o thick_a and_o more_o outward_a the_o production_n of_o the_o hard_a meninx_n but_o this_o threefold_a substance_n though_o perhaps_o it_o may_v be_v conspicuous_a in_o the_o optic_a nerve_n in_o the_o rest_n be_v rather_o to_o be_v distinguish_v by_o reason_n than_o sense_n see_v all_o the_o nerve_n be_v only_o long_a thread_n wherein_o there_o be_v no_o pith_n or_o medullary_a substance_n to_o be_v see_v whence_o some_o deny_v that_o there_o be_v any_o marrow_n at_o all_o in_o the_o nerve_n and_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o that_o the_o nerve_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v compose_v of_o thread_n only_o be_v number_v among_o the_o similar_v part_n not_o that_o they_o be_v simple_o so_o but_o seem_v to_o be_v so_o and_o be_v all_o alike_o in_o all_o part_n v._o how_o the_o nerve_n be_v nourish_v nourishment_n be_v hard_o to_o judge_v vesâ—…ingius_n allow_v they_o vein_n and_o artery_n for_o nourishment_n and_o vital_a heat_n for_o which_o reason_n hossman_n will_v have_v they_o hollow_a lindan_n say_v that_o all_o the_o nerve_n be_v not_o only_o hollow_a but_o admit_v a_o little_a capillary_a artery_n stenonis_n also_o believe_v that_o he_o have_v observe_v blood-bearing_a vessel_n between_o the_o string_n of_o the_o nerve_n we_o have_v ourselves_o observe_v in_o the_o optic_n some_o slight_a footstep_n of_o a_o blood-bearing_a vessel_n pass_v and_o expand_v itself_o into_o the_o net-resembling-tunicle_n for_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o humour_n and_o tunicle_n of_o the_o eye_n but_o never_o in_o any_o other_o of_o the_o nerve_n and_o therefore_o i_o hold_v the_o opinion_n that_o extend_v to_o all_o the_o nerve_n to_o be_v groundless_a 1._o because_o never_o any_o such_o little_a artery_n be_v ever_o discernible_a in_o any_o of_o the_o large_a nerve_n except_o the_o optic_n and_o what_o stenonis_n observe_v among_o the_o thread_n i_o shall_v rather_o think_v may_v be_v find_v in_o the_o enfold_v tunicle_n if_o there_o be_v any_o such_o thing_n 2._o because_o the_o narrowness_n of_o the_o pore_n be_v not_o only_o extreme_o straight_o but_o plain_o invisible_a not_o able_a to_o admit_v a_o small_a hair_n much_o less_o a_o capillary_a artery_n 3._o because_o the_o pulsation_n of_o the_o artery_n will_v be_v a_o hindrance_n to_o the_o passage_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n especial_o the_o passage_n of_o the_o nerve_n be_v straighten_v by_o the_o swell_a of_o the_o artery_n in_o a_o violent_a pulsation_n of_o the_o heart_n 4._o because_o that_o upon_o the_o dissection_n of_o any_o nerve_n not_o the_o least_o drop_n of_o blood_n appear_v to_o flow_v out_o of_o any_o artery_n suppose_v to_o be_v within_o side_n glisson_n write_v that_o the_o nerve_n by_o opinion_n convey_v the_o animal_n spirit_n be_v not_o only_o serviceable_a to_o sense_n and_o motion_n but_o also_o carry_v a_o certain_a nutritive_a humour_n for_o the_o nourishment_n of_o themselves_o and_o the_o part_n which_o they_o enter_v and_o that_o they_o do_v not_o receive_v this_o humour_n from_o the_o muscle_n bone_n heart_n lung_n and_o kidney_n but_o from_o the_o spleen_n stomach_n and_o intestine_n and_o partly_o also_o mediate_o from_o the_o brain_n but_o the_o narrowness_n of_o the_o nerve_n be_v sufficient_a to_o refute_v this_o vain_a opinion_n and_o we_o see_v that_o the_o least_o humour_n get_v into_o they_o obstruct_v the_o spirit_n and_o cause_n the_o palsy_n beside_o that_o no_o juice_n can_v be_v squeeze_v out_o of_o the_o nerve_n when_o hurt_n at_o any_o time_n nor_o do_v the_o nerve_n be_v tie_v with_o any_o ligature_n either_o swell_v or_o grow_v languid_a in_o any_o part_n nor_o be_v there_o the_o least_o tumour_n to_o be_v observe_v either_o about_o or_o beyond_o the_o ligature_n to_o this_o add_v the_o experiment_n of_o regner_n de_fw-fr graef_n we_o lay_v bare_a say_v he_o the_o remarkable_a nerve_n tend_v to_o the_o hinder_a part_n of_o the_o thigh_n and_o slit_v it_o athwart_o through_o the_o middle_a and_o be_v free_v from_o the_o lymphatic_a vessel_n put_v it_o into_o a_o glass_n viol._n such_o as_o wherein_o we_o use_v to_o collect_v the_o pancreatic_a juice_n the_o neck_n of_o which_o be_v so_o narrow_a that_o the_o thickness_n of_o the_o dissect_a nerve_n gentle_o close_v the_o orifice_n of_o it_o lest_o any_o spirit_n or_o whatever_o pass_v more_o subtle_a through_o the_o nerve_n may_v exhale_v into_o the_o air._n this_o viol_n we_o fix_v to_o the_o skin_n in_o hope_n that_o if_o any_o thing_n of_o liquid_a pass_v through_o the_o skin_n we_o shall_v by_o that_o mean_n preserve_v it_o but_o all_o in_o vain_a for_o during_o the_o space_n of_o four_o or_o five_o hour_n not_o a_o drop_n come_v forth_o nor_o can_v we_o perceive_v any_o stick_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n to_o the_o side_n of_o the_o glass_n by_o condensation_n moreover_o what_o glisson_n propound_v in_o the_o last_o place_n be_v remote_a from_o truth_n for_o if_o any_o liquor_n be_v receive_v by_o the_o nerve_n it_o must_v necessary_o flow_v into_o their_o beginning_n but_o there_o be_v no_o beginning_n of_o the_o nerve_n that_o open_v either_o into_o the_o stomach_n intestine_n or_o spleen_n but_o they_o all_o proceed_v without_o exception_n from_o the_o long_a pith_n of_o the_o brain_n read_v what_o we_o have_v discourse_v upon_o this_o point_n l._n 3._o c._n 11._o and_o a_o far_a refutation_n see_v l._n 1._o c._n 16._o vii_o wharton_z and_o charlton_n admit_v opinion_n this_o nutritious_a juice_n but_o will_v have_v it_o prepare_v and_o make_v in_o the_o glandule_n seat_v up_o and_o down_o in_o the_o body_n and_o appoint_v for_o this_o use_n but_o in_o regard_n that_o only_o thick_a and_o visible_a juice_n be_v prepare_v in_o the_o kernel_n no_o way_n possible_a to_o enter_v the_o nerve_n and_o that_o juice_n ought_v to_o flow_v with_o a_o contrary_a stream_n to_o the_o animal_n spirit_n and_o for_o that_o either_o none_o at_o all_o or_o at_o least_o no_o preceptible_a nerve_n reach_v to_o the_o glandule_n most_o certain_o it_o can_v be_v the_o office_n of_o the_o glandule_n to_o carry_v nutritious_a humour_n viii_o malpigius_n believe_v some_o notable_a opinion_n juice_n to_o be_v convey_v through_o the_o fibre_n of_o the_o nerve_n but_o that_o it_o be_v derive_v from_o the_o glandulous_a cortex_fw-la of_o the_o brain_n and_o for_o this_o reason_n he_o number_v the_o nervous_a fibres_fw-fr among_o the_o vessel_n the_o nervous_a fibres_n say_v he_o be_v to_o be_v reckon_v among_o the_o sort_n of_o vessel_n which_o be_v cut_v i_o have_v observe_v a_o certain_a juice_n like_o the_o white_a of_o a_o egg_n and_o thicken_a before_o the_o fire_n to_o flow_v forth_o in_o a_o considerable_a quantity_n but_o still_o what_o have_v be_v already_o say_v concern_v the_o straightness_n of_o the_o nerve_n sufficient_o evince_v the_o
contain_v 17_o part_n contain_v 21_o part_n of_o the_o face_n in_o general_n 475_o part_n serve_v for_o generation_n in_o men._n 130_o part_n adjoin_v to_o the_o yard_n 154_o part_n secret_a of_o woman_n 154_o part_n of_o the_o body_n in_o what_o order_n form_v 220_o part_n of_o the_o birth_n in_o the_o womb_n how_o they_o differ_v from_o a_o man_n grow_v 269_o parotide_n kernel_n 376._o 464_o particle_n salt_n of_o the_o arterial_a blood_n how_o separate_v from_o the_o white_a particle_n in_o the_o stone_n 137_o passage_n from_o the_o tympanum_fw-la to_o the_o jaw_n 467_o the_o pericardium_n 304_o pericranium_n 383_o periostium_fw-la 384_o the_o periwinkle_n or_o cochlea_n of_o the_o ear._n 468_o pia_fw-la mater_fw-la vid._n meninx_n the_o pincal_n kernel_n 401_o the_o pipe_n of_o the_o navel-string_n 263_o the_o pituitary_a kernel_n 412_o the_o pleura_fw-la 302_o the_o porta_n vein_n 536._o and_o vein_n unite_v to_o it_o 537_o the_o preputium_fw-la 152_o pre-eminency_n of_o the_o brain_n 398_o the_o prostate_n 143._o their_o liquor_n and_o how_o to_o be_v discern_v 144._o their_o use._n 145_o psalloide_n or_o the_o brawny_a body_n 397_o the_o pudendum_fw-la of_o woman_n the_o lip_n of_o it_o 179_o pulmonary_a artery_n and_o vein_n 326_o 355_o pulse_n 317._o their_o use._n 318_o q._n quality_n of_o the_o blood_n 336_o quality_n of_o hospital_n 487_o quantity_n of_o the_o blood_n 336_o r._n the_o rainbow_n of_o the_o eye_n 458_o refrigeration_n of_o the_o lung_n mauro_n cordatus_n malpigius_n and_o thraston_n opinion_n concern_v it_o 360_o 361_o respiration_n in_o the_o womb_n all_o deceive_v that_o have_v write_v of_o it_o 278._o what_o it_o be_v 357._o charlton_n error_n concern_v it_o 359._o whether_o a_o man_n may_v live_v without_o it_o 364._o story_n relate_v to_o the_o question_n 365_o the_o rib_n 592_o riolanus_n mistake_v 256_o 268_o s._n the_o salival_n channel_n 485._o other_o salival_n vessel_n 486_o of_o savour_n 290_o etc._n etc._n sclerotic_a tunicle_n 456_o scapula_n bone_n 596_o the_o scyth_n or_o falx_n 385_o the_o scrotum_fw-la 138._o sign_n of_o health_n take_v from_o it_o ibid._n the_o seed_n 138._o whether_o threefold_a 146._o how_o it_o pass_v the_o invisible_a pore_n 146_o 149._o the_o matter_n of_o it_o 188_o etc._n etc._n when_o well_o make_v 191._o two_o part_n of_o it_o 193_o etc._n etc._n seed-bearing_a vessel_n 135_o seed_n of_o woman_n various_a error_n concern_v it_o 159_o the_o serum_fw-la what_o 115_o seminal_a vessel_n 142._o their_o substance_n etc._n etc._n 143_o serous_a humour_n between_o the_o chorion_n and_o urinary_a membrane_n 255_o sesamoide_n bone_n 664_o sheath_n of_o the_o womb_n 175._o it_o be_v use_n 176_o shoulder_n 372_o sight_n define_v 462_o skin_n define_v 11_o its_o substance_n difference_n temper_n figure_n motion_n nourishment_n vessel_n pore_n hair_n colour_n use_v ibid._n whether_o the_o instrument_n of_o feel_v 11_o smell_a define_v 472._o the_o cause_n ibid._n where_o it_o lie_v 473_o snake_n take_v out_o of_o the_o brain_n 398_o soul_n whether_o in_o the_o woman_n seed_n or_o in_o the_o man_n only_a 225_o etc._n etc._n not_o ex_fw-la traduce_v 226._o not_o present_a at_o the_o first_o delineation_n of_o the_o part_n 227._o a_o vegetable_a soul_n in_o man_n as_o well_o as_o in_o beast_n 228._o the_o seat_n of_o it_o 229._o what_o it_o be_v 231._o whether_o the_o soul_n be_v nourish_v 234._o we_o be_v all_o at_o a_o loss_n concern_v the_o soul_n 235_o sound_v the_o generation_n of_o it_o 469_o spermatic_a vessel_n 131._o their_o progress_n 132._o error_n of_o anatomist_n concern_v they_o 133_o spermatic_a vessel_n in_o woman_n 155_o spirit_n whether_o part_n of_o the_o body_n 4_o double_a spirit_n raise_v out_o of_o the_o blood_n 334_o etc._n etc._n hospital_n define_v 487._o it_o be_v strange_a composition_n 488._o it_o be_v use._n ibid._n spleen_n 97._o its_o vessel_n 99_o why_o not_o quick_a of_o feel_v 102._o it_o be_v substance_n ibid._n unusual_a thing_n find_v in_o it_o 103._o whether_o it_o separate_v melancholy_a from_o the_o chylus_n 104._o malpigius_n experiment_n 105._o the_o true_a action_n of_o it_o 106._o the_o function_n of_o it_o 108_o the_o sternon_n bone_n 594_o sternothyroide_n muscle_n 368_o the_o stirrup_n of_o the_o ear._n 467_o the_o stomach_n 23_o stone_n in_o the_o stomach_n 27_o the_o string_n of_o the_o drum_n 465_o subclavial_a artery_n 526_o subclavial_a vein_n 542_o the_o sweetbread_n 51._o three_o observation_n 49._o it_o be_v office_n 53_o sweetbread_n juice_n the_o use_n of_o it_o 54._o the_o generation_n of_o it_o 57_o it_o be_v effervescency_n 58_o t._n taste_v define_v 489._o the_o primary_n organ_n of_o it_o ibid._n where_o taste_n lie_v 189_o tear_n discourse_v of_o 448_o etc._n etc._n teat_n in_o woman_n their_o exquisite_a sense_n 282_o the_o tooth_n 584_o temper_n of_o the_o blood_n 336_o temperament_n of_o the_o body_n whence_o they_o proceed_v 343_o temper_n of_o the_o body_n judge_v by_o the_o hair_n 378_o the_o testicle_n in_o man_n 134._o their_o vessel_n 135._o their_o use_n 136._o their_o tunicle_n 137._o their_o action_n 146_o testicle_n in_o woman_n 156._o their_o figure_n tunicle_n difference_n from_o man_n their_o substance_n 157._o preternatural_a thing_n therein_o ibid._n the_o thymus_n 303_o thyroartenoides_a muscle_n 369_o the_o tongue_n 480_o etc._n etc._n its_o motion_n 483._o its_o vessel_n nerve_n muscle_n 482_o 483_o the_o tonsil_n 369._o 485_o the_o torcular_a 385_o tube_n in_o woman_n what_o 159._o their_o membrane_n figure_n vessel_n valve_n 160._o birth_n conceive_v and_o form_v in_o they_o 162._o the_o same_o demonstrate_v by_o observation_n 163_o v._n valves_n treble_a point_a 325._o valve_n sigmoide_v 326._o half-moon_n valve_n ibid._n varolius_n bridge_n 403_o the_o vein_n in_o general_n 533._o vein_n of_o the_o head_n 542._o of_o the_o arm_n 543._o open_v into_o the_o iliac_n 545._o of_o the_o thigh_n and_o foot_n 546_o venters_n three_o 8_o venture_v lowermost_a 9_o ventricles_n of_o the_o brain_n 397_o ventricle_n vid._n stomach_n ventricles_n of_o the_o heart_n 325._o their_o vessel_n 325._o right_o ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n ibid._n the_o use_n of_o it_o 327._o leave_v ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n 326_o the_o vertebre_n in_o specie_fw-la 589_o vessel_n of_o the_o ear_n 464._o for_o sundry_a use_n of_o hear_v 469_o vital_a spirit_n 335_o the_o vitrious_a humour_n of_o the_o eye_n 461_o the_o vitrious_a timicle_n ibid._n vivific_a spirit_n whether_o in_o the_o blood_n 331_o umbilical_a artery_n their_o use._n 259_o umbilical_a vein_n its_o use._n 257_o union_n of_o the_o vessel_n in_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o birth_n 327_o the_o urachus_n 261._o observation_n concern_v it_o 262._o the_o urine_n flow_v from_o the_o birth_n through_o it_o 262_o the_o ureter_n 128_o the_o urethra_n 150._o it_o be_v nervous_a body_n 151_o urinary_a membrane_n in_o woman_n 247_o urinary_a passage_n in_o woman_n 182_o the_o urine_n bladder_n 129_o urine_n ferment_n what_o it_o be_v 168_o the_o uterine_n liver_n or_o cheeskake_v 235._o it_o be_v substance_n colour_n shape_v vessel_n etc._n etc._n 237_o etc._n etc._n use_v 242_o the_o uveous_a tunicle_n 458_o the_o uuula_fw-la 479._o it_o be_v use._n ibid._n w._n the_o watery_a humour_n of_o the_o eye_n 460._o the_o use_n of_o it_o 461_o wharton_n error_n concern_v the_o tonsil_n of_o the_o larynx_n 370_o the_o white_a line_n 18_o willis_n opinion_n of_o the_o soul_n 232_o etc._n etc._n his_o absurdity_n 234_o wind-egg_n in_o woman_n a_o question_n concern_v they_o 161._o the_o opinion_n of_o wind-egg_n confirm_v 162_o the_o wirtzungian_n channel_n 52_o the_o womb_n and_o its_o motion_n 164._o situation_n substance_n membrane_n ibid._n bigness_n weight_n shape_n hollowness_n horn_n 165._o connexion_n ligament_n whether_o it_o can_v fall_v 166._o whether_o invert_v in_o the_o fall_n 167._o its_o vessel_n ibid._n its_o office_n 169._o it_o be_v motion_n 170_o 173_o woman_n that_o have_v conceive_v without_o immission_n of_o the_o yard_n 153._o whether_o they_o may_v be_v turn_v into_o man_n 185._o observation_n upon_o this_o question_n ibid._n and_o 186._o whether_o they_o have_v seed_n 189._o whether_o they_o cause_v formation_n 201._o whether_o necessary_a for_o generation_n 204_o etc._n etc._n woman_n whether_o they_o may_v be_v castrate_v 164_o the_o writing-pen_n within_o the_o skull_n 407_o y._n the_o yard_n 149._o whether_o a_o live_a creature_n ibid._n its_o vessel_n 152_o finis_fw-la a_o treatise_n of_o the_o smallpox_n and_o measles_n a_o treatise_n of_o the_o smallpox_n and_o measles_n chap._n i._o of_o the_o small_a pox_n and_o measles_n in_o general_n former_o the_o arabian_n and_o most_o famous_a physician_n annex_v to_o their_o discourse_n of_o the_o pestilence_n and_o other_o contagious_a and_o epidemic_a disease_n their_o treatise_n of_o the_o small_a pox_n and_o measles_n we_o therefore_o lead_v by_o their_o authority_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o
be_v chief_o communicate_v to_o other_o by_o contact_n and_o attraction_n of_o putrid_a and_o most_o nasty_a vapour_n of_o sweat_n of_o ordure_n etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o they_o who_o attend_v the_o sick_a or_o stay_v any_o while_n with_o they_o be_v sure_a to_o be_v infect_v with_o the_o distemper_n but_o the_o contagion_n be_v first_o spread_v all_o over_o nimeghen_fw-mi more_o especial_o for_o this_o reason_n because_o the_o whole_a city_n by_o reason_n the_o army_n be_v so_o vast_a be_v all_o full_a of_o soldier_n insomuch_o that_o all_o the_o street_n and_o lane_n be_v fill_v with_o soldier_n some_o in_o health_n and_o some_o sick_a lie_v every_o where_o at_o the_o side_n of_o the_o street_n and_o hence_o the_o filth_n and_o excrement_n as_o well_o of_o the_o sick_a as_o healthy_a be_v throw_v into_o the_o public_a passage_n in_o great_a heap_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o avoid_v they_o because_o of_o the_o extraordinary_a multitude_n of_o people_n pass_v to_o and_o fro_o and_o thus_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o malignant_a and_o corrupt_a vapour_n rise_v from_o those_o nasty_a dunghill_n infect_v the_o whole_a city_n with_o contagion_n and_o disease_n the_o cause_n of_o this_o disease_n do_v not_o lie_v so_o much_o in_o the_o malignant_a corruption_n of_o the_o spirit_n as_o of_o the_o humour_n and_o therefore_o it_o may_v be_v very_o proper_o call_v a_o pestilence_n in_o the_o humour_n but_o it_o differ_v from_o the_o pestilence_n in_o this_o that_o in_o the_o pestilence_n the_o vital_a spirit_n in_o this_o fever_n the_o humour_n be_v corrupt_v after_o a_o malignant_a manner_n moreover_o the_o contagion_n of_o the_o pestilence_n hang_v in_o the_o air_n and_o infect_v more_o at_o a_o distance_n but_o the_o contagion_n of_o this_o fever_n be_v communicate_v by_o the_o immediate_a contact_n and_o attraction_n of_o malignant_a vapour_n last_o the_o pestilence_n be_v a_o disease_n more_o acute_a and_o dangerous_a and_o of_o which_o more_o die_n than_o escape_n but_o in_o this_o disease_n more_o escape_n than_o die_v this_o fever_n at_o the_o beginning_n seize_v some_o sharp_o but_o most_o people_n gentle_o some_o without_o and_o other_o with_o a_o slight_a cold_a and_o shiver_a a_o little_a after_o the_o beginning_n in_o many_o follow_v a_o very_a great_a heat_n accompany_v with_o a_o vehement_a thirst_n which_o burn_v sometime_o intermit_a by_o slight_a interval_n continue_v for_o the_o most_o part_n till_o the_o seven_o day_n or_o long_o in_o many_o also_o this_o intense_a heat_n be_v not_o perceive_v and_o in_o such_o person_n the_o heart_n be_v more_o affect_v by_o the_o malignity_n of_o the_o humour_n than_o the_o heat_n for_o in_o they_o the_o vital_a faculty_n be_v more_o endamage_v at_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o distemper_n there_o appear_v a_o very_a great_a debility_n and_o dissipation_n of_o the_o natural_a strength_n deliriums_n in_o some_o in_o most_o faintness_n in_o many_o headache_n and_o want_v of_o sleep_n in_o all_o thirst_n with_o a_o great_a dryness_n of_o the_o tongue_n many_o also_o present_o after_o the_o disease_n be_v trouble_v with_o malignant_a dysentery_n and_o diarrâ—…ea's_n very_o difficult_a to_o be_v cure_v the_o pulse_n be_v also_o very_o thick_a but_o weak_a and_o unequal_a upon_o the_o day_n of_o crises_n the_o patient_n be_v general_o worse_o nevertheless_o very_a few_o crise_n that_o be_v good_a nature_n seem_v to_o endeavour_v and_o attempt_v crises_n but_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o great_a quantity_n of_o malignant_a humour_n and_o the_o waste_a strength_n of_o the_o patient_n she_o be_v not_o able_a to_o accomplish_v they_o crises_n by_o sweat_n or_o bleed_v at_o the_o nose_n or_o come_v down_o of_o the_o course_n sometime_o alone_o vanquish_v the_o distemper_n but_o very_o seldom_o for_o they_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n imperfect_a bâ—…t_o by_o looseness_n of_o the_o belly_n they_o be_v dangerous_a and_o to_o many_o mortal_a in_o some_o little_a red_a spot_n break_v out_o over_o all_o the_o body_n upon_o the_o skin_n change_v the_o disease_n sometime_o for_o the_o worse_o and_o sometime_o for_o the_o better_a some_o that_o lay_v long_o sick_a have_v critical_a abscess_n in_o some_o sound_a part_n but_o carbuncle_n never_o appear_v i_o never_o see_v any_o that_o have_v either_o kernel_n in_o their_o groin_n behind_o their_o ear_n or_o under_o their_o armpit_n or_o that_o nature_n ever_o void_v any_o thing_n through_o those_o emunctory_n some_o that_o have_v be_v cure_v of_o this_o fever_n easy_o relapse_v into_o as_o dangerous_a and_o mortal_a a_o distemper_n especial_o if_o they_o expose_v themselves_o abroad_o too_o soon_o or_o commit_v the_o least_o error_n in_o diet._n in_o the_o cure_n of_o this_o distemper_n the_o primary_n and_o chief_a relief_n be_v give_v by_o blood-letting_a three_o or_o four_o time_n and_o in_o some_o six_o or_o seven_o time_n repeat_v i_o have_v see_v frenchman_n who_o their_o physician_n have_v let_v blood_n in_o four_o day_n space_n no_o less_o than_o twelve_o time_n and_o have_v take_v great_a quantity_n of_o blood_n from_o they_o for_o the_o patient_n find_v great_a ease_n after_o blood-letting_a and_o because_o so_o know_v a_o remedy_n at_o length_n that_o many_o without_o the_o advice_n of_o a_o physician_n will_v order_v themselves_o to_o be_v let_v blood_n by_o which_o mean_n some_o cure_v themselves_o of_o their_o distemper_n more_o than_o that_o this_o seem_v a_o great_a wonder_n that_o when_o blood-letting_a decay_v the_o strength_n so_o much_o yet_o in_o this_o disease_n after_o great_a quantity_n of_o blood_n take_v away_o nature_n gather_v new_a strength_n and_o be_v relieve_v from_o the_o burden_n of_o malignant_a humour_n and_o all_o the_o patient_n even_o they_o that_o be_v in_o the_o weak_a condition_n be_v able_a to_o endure_v blood-letting_a these_o fever_n submit_v to_o no_o remedy_n so_o easy_o as_o to_o blood-letting_a the_o blood_n which_o be_v draw_v forth_o for_o the_o two_o or_o three_o first_o time_n be_v very_o corrupt_a in_o all_o men._n nor_o do_v i_o remember_v that_o among_o all_o those_o multitude_n of_o sick_a people_n i_o ever_o see_v one_o that_o have_v good_a blood_n take_v from_o he_o at_o the_o beginning_n but_o for_o the_o most_o part_n whitish_a often_o between_o livid_n and_o greenish_a wherein_o there_o be_v a_o little_a mixture_n of_o red_a blood_n it_o be_v muscilaginous_a like_o the_o decoction_n of_o calves-feet_n in_o most_o it_o be_v coagulate_v in_o some_o also_o it_o will_v hardly_o coagulate_v the_o fibre_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n consume_v by_o the_o corruption_n and_o those_o be_v in_o most_o danger_n after_o the_o three_o or_o four_o bleed_v the_o blood_n prove_v tolerable_a be_v call_v therefore_o to_o patient_n after_o loosen_a the_o belly_n with_o a_o glyster_n we_o order_v blood-letting_a as_o soon_o as_o possible_o we_o can_v and_o if_o the_o patient_n strength_n will_v permit_v we_o repeat_v it_o the_o next_o day_n take_v away_o every_o time_n from_o half_a a_o pint_n to_o a_o pint_n of_o blood_n and_o the_o same_o we_o do_v again_o after_o three_o or_o four_o day_n intermission_n according_a to_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o patient_n and_o the_o excess_n of_o the_o fever_n nevertheless_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n we_o administer_v purge_v medicine_n and_o sometime_o glister_v to_o keep_v the_o body_n open_a and_o because_o there_o be_v a_o malignity_n in_o the_o disease_n we_o make_v frequent_a use_n of_o diaphoretic_n and_o antidote_n julep_n and_o cooling_n and_o cordial_a electuary_n be_v very_o beneficial_a mix_v with_o diuretic_n more_o especial_o if_o they_o be_v opposite_a to_o the_o malignity_n when_o the_o patient_n can_v not_o sleep_v we_o anoint_v his_o temple_n with_o some_o gentle_a opiate_n and_o give_v he_o sometime_o narcotic_v to_o swallow_v annotation_n malignant_a and_o pestilent_a fever_n how_o they_o may_v be_v allow_v without_o a_o true_a pestilence_n we_o have_v show_v at_o large_a in_o our_o treatise_n of_o the_o pest._n but_o these_o fever_n be_v various_a as_o not_o proceed_v always_o from_o the_o same_o cause_n nor_o seize_v the_o same_o manner_n nor_o admit_v the_o same_o cure_n sometime_o the_o infection_n of_o the_o air_n alone_o sometime_o extraordinary_a corruption_n of_o the_o air_n by_o bad_a diet_n or_o otherwise_o sometime_o hurtful_a exhalation_n of_o thing_n corrupt_a and_o putrid_a sometime_o disposition_n of_o the_o temperament_n of_o the_o air_n and_o body_n either_o single_a of_o themselves_o or_o some_o or_o all_o of_o they_o conjoin_v together_o create_v these_o epidemic_a fever_n and_o therefore_o as_o the_o cause_n be_v various_a so_o be_v there_o great_a variety_n in_o the_o cure_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v that_o these_o malignant_a fever_n seldom_o appear_v twice_o altogether_o one_o like_o another_o fracastorius_fw-la describe_v a_o pestilential_a fever_n which_o differ_v very_o much_o from_o
can_v hardly_o speak_v or_o breath_n and_o when_o she_o endeavour_v to_o throw_v off_o the_o burden_n she_o be_v not_o able_a to_o stir_v her_o member_n and_o while_o she_o be_v in_o that_o strife_n sometime_o with_o great_a difficulty_n she_o awake_v of_o herself_o sometime_o her_o husband_n hear_v she_o make_v a_o doleful_a inarticulat_v voice_n wake_v she_o himself_o at_o what_o time_n she_o be_v force_v to_o sit_v up_o in_o her_o bed_n to_o fetch_v her_o breath_n sometime_o the_o same_o fit_a return_v twice_o in_o a_o night_n upon_o her_o go_v again_o to_o rest._n i._o the_o brain_n of_o this_o woman_n be_v primary_o affect_v especial_o in_o the_o hinder_a ventricle_n of_o the_o brain_n near_o the_o spinal_a pith_n for_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o part_n seat_v below_o the_o head_n be_v aggrieve_v which_o appear_v by_o her_o difficulty_n of_o breathe_v and_o the_o hinder_v motion_n of_o her_o breast_n thigh_n and_o arms._n hence_o the_o heart_n be_v affect_v with_o the_o lung_n ii_o this_o affection_n be_v call_v incubus_n or_o the_o nightmare_n which_o be_v a_o intercept_n of_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o voice_n and_o respiration_n with_o a_o false_a dream_n of_o something_o lie_v ponderous_a upon_o the_o breast_n the_o free_a influx_n of_o the_o spirit_n to_o the_o nerve_n be_v obstruct_v iii_o the_o antecedent_n cause_n of_o this_o malady_n be_v a_o over-redundancy_a of_o blood_n in_o the_o whole_a body_n whence_o many_o vapour_n be_v carry_v to_o the_o head_n and_o there_o detain_v by_o the_o winter-cold_a streightn_v the_o pore_n and_o thicken_a those_o vapour_n and_o narrow_a the_o passage_n to_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o spinal_a marrow_n which_o hinder_v a_o sufficient_a passage_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n to_o the_o nerve_n and_o this_o constitute_v the_o contain_v cause_n iv._o for_o while_o the_o passage_n of_o the_o nerve_n be_v compress_v by_o the_o more_o thick_a vapour_n detain_v about_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o brain_n at_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o marrow_n into_o the_o spine_n sufficient_a animal_n spirit_n do_v not_o flow_v into_o the_o low_a part_n which_o cause_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o muscle_n to_o fail_v now_o because_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o muscle_n for_o the_o most_o part_n cease_v in_o time_n of_o sleep_n except_o the_o respiratory_n muscle_n therefore_o the_o fail_n of_o their_o motion_n be_v first_o perceive_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o extraordinary_a trouble_n that_o arise_v for_o want_v of_o necessary_a respiration_n now_o the_o patient_n in_o her_o sleep_n grow_v sensible_a of_o that_o straightness_n but_o not_o understand_v the_o cause_n in_o that_o condition_n believe_v herself_o to_o be_v overlay_v by_o some_o daemon_n thief_n or_o other_o ponderous_a body_n be_v neither_o able_a to_o move_v her_o breast_n nor_o to_o breath_n then_o endeavour_v to_o shake_v off_o that_o troublesome_a weight_n as_o apprehensive_a of_o some_o ensue_a suffocation_n but_o not_o be_v able_a to_o move_v the_o rest_n of_o her_o member_n she_o believe_v they_o under_o the_o same_o pressure_n upon_o which_o when_o she_o try_v to_o call_v out_o for_o assistance_n but_o because_o of_o the_o straightness_n of_o her_o respiration_n she_o be_v not_o able_a to_o speak_v distinct_o she_o make_v a_o inarticulate_a noise_n with_o great_a difficulty_n in_o this_o struggle_v she_o continue_v till_o the_o animal_n spirit_n detain_v at_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o brain_n by_o the_o compression_n of_o the_o spinal_a marrow_n and_o there_o collect_v in_o a_o great_a quantity_n at_o length_n force_v by_o the_o continual_a flux_n of_o spirit_n from_o the_o heart_n violent_o make_v their_o way_n through_o the_o pith_n into_o the_o nerve_n and_o muscle_n and_o restore_v motion_n to_o the_o part_n then_o the_o patient_n move_v her_o body_n and_o wake_n and_o by_o that_o motion_n those_o thick_a vapour_n be_v dissipate_v and_o be_v awake_a she_o be_v force_v to_o take_v breath_n to_o repair_v the_o loss_n which_o she_o suffer_v for_o want_v of_o respiration_n but_o because_o there_o be_v yet_o a_o large_a quantity_n of_o these_o vapour_n still_o remain_v in_o the_o head_n hence_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o if_o she_o fall_v asleep_a again_o especial_o if_o she_o lie_v upon_o she_o back_o the_o same_o evil_a return_n in_o regard_n those_o thick_a vapour_n settle_v more_o easy_o towards_o the_o hinder_a part_n of_o the_o head_n near_o the_o marrow_n v._o now_o that_o they_o be_v vapour_n and_o not_o humour_n be_v plain_a from_o hence_o that_o the_o malady_n be_v so_o soon_o master_v which_o can_v not_o be_v do_v so_o sudden_o be_v they_o humour_n which_o will_v rather_o cause_v a_o apoplexy_n or_o some_o other_o more_o dangerous_a evil_n that_o they_o be_v thick_a and_o not_o thin_a vapour_n appear_v from_o hence_o because_o the_o thin_a vapour_n will_v pass_v more_o easy_o through_o the_o pore_n though_o narrow_a which_o the_o thick_a can_v do_v which_o require_v motion_n of_o the_o body_n to_o dissipate_v they_o which_o motion_n cease_v in_o sleep_n they_o stick_v to_o the_o place_n and_o straighten_v the_o pore_n of_o the_o nerve_n but_o if_o any_o cold_a ill_a temper_n of_o the_o brain_n happen_v at_o the_o same_o time_n those_o vapour_n be_v easy_o condense_v into_o humour_n by_o that_o cold_a which_o if_o detain_v in_o the_o head_n cause_n heaviness_n the_o coma_n apoplexy_n and_o the_o like_a if_o they_o flow_v from_o the_o head_n to_o the_o low_a part_n they_o breed_v catarrh_n with_o which_o our_o patient_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v trouble_v in_o the_o wintertime_n vi_o this_o malady_n be_v dangerous_a lest_o the_o collect_v vapour_n be_v condense_v in_o the_o head_n shall_v breed_v a_o coma_n apoplexy_n or_o the_o like_a vii_o it_o consist_v in_o remove_v the_o antecedent_n principal_a and_o contain_v cause_n and_o the_o corroboration_n of_o the_o brain_n viii_o to_o purge_v away_o the_o antecedent_n cause_n or_o the_o great_a quantity_n of_o humour_n let_v the_o body_n be_v purge_v with_o pill_n cochiae_fw-la powder_n of_o diaturbith_n or_o this_o potion_n ℞_o leave_n of_o senna_n ʒiij_fw-la white_a agaric_n rhubarb_n a_o ʒj_fw-la s._n aniseed_n ℈_o ij_o white_a ginger_n ℈_o s._n decoction_n of_o barley_n q._n s._n infuse_v they_o and_o to_o the_o strain_v add_v elect._n diaphaenicon_n ʒij_fw-la ix_o then_o because_o she_o be_v plethoric_n take_v away_o ℥_o viij_o or_o ix_o of_o blood_n from_o her_o arm._n x._o after_o blood-letting_a let_v she_o take_v every_o morning_n a_o draught_n of_o this_o apozem_n ℞_o root_n of_o calamus_fw-la aromaticus_fw-la fennel_n stone-parsley_n caper_n a_o ʒuj_fw-la herb_n betony_n margerum_n dodder_n succory_n borage_n sorrel_n a_o m._n i_o flower_n of_o stoechas_n m._n s._n juniper_n berry_n ℥_o s._n blue_a currant_n ℥_o ij_o water_n q._n s._n boil_v they_o according_a to_o art_n add_v towards_o the_o end_n rhubarb_n white_a agaric_n a_o ʒij_fw-la anise-seed_n ℥_o s._n cinnamon_n ℈_o i_o s._n make_v a_o apozem_n of_o lb._n s._n xi_o to_o expel_v the_o contain_v cause_n errhinas_fw-la snuff_v up_o into_o the_o nostril_n or_o a_o sneeze_n powder_n of_o root_n of_o white_a hellebore_n pellitory_n leave_v of_o marjoram_n and_o flower_n of_o lily_n of_o the_o valley_n great_o conduce_v xii_o to_o corroborate_v the_o brain_n let_v she_o take_v a_o small_a quantity_n of_o this_o conditement_n ℞_o specier_fw-la diambr_n aromatic_a rosat_n a_o ℈_o ij_o conserve_v of_o flower_n of_o betony_n sage_n anthos_fw-la candied_a root_n of_o acorn_n a_o ℥_o s._n syrup_n of_o stoechas_n q._n s._n xiii_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n let_v she_o wear_v such_o a_o quilt_n as_o this_o upon_o she_o head_n ℞_o leave_n of_o rosemary_n marjoram_n thyme_n flower_n of_o lavender_n a_o ʒj_fw-la nutmeg_n ℈_o ij_o cloves_n ℈_o i_o benjamin_n ℈_o s._n beat_v they_o into_o a_o gross_a powder_n fourteen_o keep_v she_o in_o a_o pure_a and_o moderate_a hot_a air._n let_v her_o diet_n be_v spare_v but_o of_o good_a juice_n and_o easy_a digestion_n let_v her_o supper_n be_v more_o moderate_a than_o her_o dinner_n her_o drink_n must_v be_v small_a her_o exercise_n moderate_a and_o so_o must_v her_o sleep_n be_v and_o let_v she_o be_v careful_a of_o sleep_v upon_o she_o back_o last_o a_o sedate_n mind_n and_o a_o soluble_a body_n be_v of_o great_a moment_n in_o this_o case_n history_n xii_o of_o the_o apoplexy_n a_o strong_a man_n about_o forty_o year_n of_o age_n both_o a_o great_a feeder_n and_o drinker_n complain_v of_o a_o heavy_a pain_n in_o his_o head_n for_o two_o month_n together_o but_o take_v no_o care_n of_o himself_o but_o follow_v on_o his_o usual_a course_n of_o drink_v fore-noon_n and_o after-noon_n but_o at_o length_n one_o morning_n wake_v in_o his_o chamber_n after_o he_o have_v mutter_v out_o three_o or_o four_o inarticulate_a word_n he_o fall_v of_o a_o sudden_a void_a of_o
branch_n of_o the_o umbilical_a vein_n and_o artery_n dispeirse_v through_o the_o chorion_n figure_n v._o aaa_n the_o outermost_a enfold_v of_o the_o birth_n call_v the_o chorion_n bbb_n the_o flesh_n grow_v to_o the_o outermost_a fold_n or_o the_o uterine_n cheesecake_n or_o uterine_n liver_n ccc_o the_o vessel_n distribute_v figure_n vi._n aaaa_n the_o bottom_n of_o the_o womb_n dissect_v into_o four_o part_n b._n part_v of_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o womb._n cc._n the_o vein_n and_o artery_n embrace_v the_o neck_n of_o the_o womb._n d._n the_o utrine_n cheesecake_n i_fw-mi the_o outermost_a enfold_v of_o the_o birth_n figure_n vii_o aa_n the_o substitute_v kidney_n bb._n the_o true_a kidney_n distinguish_v with_o several_a kernel_n ill_o express_v by_o the_o error_n of_o the_o grave_a c._n the_o great_a artery_n whence_o branch_n to_o the_o capsulas_fw-la and_o kidney_n d._n the_o hollow_a vein_n from_o whence_o the_o emulgent_n and_o little_a vein_n of_o the_o capsulas_fw-la the_o explanation_n of_o the_o eight_o table_n in_o fol._n 270._o this_o table_n show_v the_o birth_n of_o the_o womb_n describe_v by_o h._n fab._n ab_fw-la aquapend_v and_o g._n bartholinus_n figure_n i._o show_v the_o situation_n of_o the_o birth_n swim_v upon_o the_o moisture_n together_o with_o the_o cheesecake_n and_o the_o chorion_n annex_v to_o it_o a._n the_o cheesecake_n with_o the_o chorion_n annex_v b._n the_o umbilical_a vessel_n c._n the_o moisture_n upon_o which_o the_o birth_n swim_v dddd_n the_o four_o part_n of_o the_o womb._n e._n the_o neck_n of_o the_o womb._n f._n the_o sheath_n open_v g._n the_o most_o remarkable_a trunk_n of_o the_o vessel_n of_o the_o chorion_n figure_n ii_o show_v the_o situation_n of_o the_o birth_n in_o the_o womb_n which_o however_o vary_v in_o other_o a._n the_o head_n prone_a with_o the_o nose_n hide_v between_o the_o knee_n bb._n the_o buttock_n to_o which_o the_o heel_n be_v join_v cc._n the_o arms._n d._n the_o line_n draw_v about_o the_o neck_n and_o reflex_v above_o the_o forehead_n and_o continuous_a to_o the_o cheesecake_n figure_n iii_o show_n the_o situation_n of_o the_o birth_n now_o endeavour_v to_o come_v forth_o a._n the_o head_n of_o the_o infant_n b._n the_o privity_n cccc_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o abdomen_fw-la take_v away_o with_o a_o penknife_n the_o explanation_n of_o the_o nine_o table_n in_o fol._n 326._o show_v the_o heart_n with_o its_o vessel_n in_o its_o situation_n with_o the_o ventricles_n and_o valves_n belong_v to_o the_o same_o together_o with_o the_o lung_n in_o their_o situation_n the_o rough_a artery_n and_o diaphragma_n figure_n i._n a._n the_o pericardium_n enfold_v the_o heart_n bb._n the_o lung_n embrace_v the_o heart_n in_o their_o natural_a situation_n c._n the_o hollow_a vein_n ascend_v above_o the_o heart_n d._n the_o original_a of_o the_o azygos_n vein_n e._n the_o right_a subclavial_a vein_n f._n the_o right_a jugular_a vein_n g._n the_o left_a jugular_a vein_n h._n the_o left_a subclavial_a vein_n ii_o the_o right_a and_o left_a carotis_fw-la artery_n kk_n the_o right_a and_o left_a subclavial_a artery_n ll._n the_o nerve_n of_o the_o six_o pair_n descend_v to_o the_o lung_n m._n the_o original_a of_o the_o great_a artery_n descend_v figure_n ii_o a._n the_o pericardium_n take_v from_o the_o heart_n b._n the_o heart_n spread_v over_o with_o the_o coronarie_a vein_n and_o artery_n c._n the_o trunk_n of_o the_o great_a artery_n shoot_v out_o of_o the_o heart_n d._n the_o descend_a portion_n of_o it_o turn_v upward_o i_fw-mi the_o arterious_a vein_n distribute_v towards_o the_o left_a hand_n to_o the_o lung_n f._n the_o channel_n between_o the_o arterious_a vein_n and_o the_o great_a artery_n conspicuous_a only_o in_o the_o new_a bear_v birth_n but_o dry_v up_o in_o those_o of_o ripe_a age._n g._n the_o right_a branch_n of_o the_o arterious_a vein_n hh_o the_o right_a and_o left_a branch_n of_o the_o veiny_n artery_n i._o the_o auricle_n of_o the_o heart_n kk_n the_o lung_n adjoin_v to_o the_o heart_n l._n the_o proper_a tunicle_n of_o the_o lung_n separate_v figure_n iii_o show_v the_o heart_n of_o a_o infant_n entire_a a._n the_o proper_a membrane_n of_o the_o heart_n separate_v b._n the_o parenchyma_n of_o the_o heart_n bare_a cc._n the_o right_a and_o left_a auricle_n of_o the_o heart_n d._n the_o great_a artery_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o heart_n e._n a_o portion_n of_o the_o hollow_a vein_n stand_v without_o the_o heart_n tab._n ix_o figure_n iu._n a._n part_v of_o the_o heart_n cut_v athwart_o b._n the_o left_a ventricle_n cc._n the_o right_a ventricle_n dd._n the_o fence_n of_o the_o heart_n figure_n v._o the_o inside_n of_o the_o heart_n a._n the_o orifice_n of_o the_o coronary_a vein_n b._n a_o anastomosis_n between_o the_o hollow_a vein_n and_o the_o veiny_n artery_n conspicuous_a only_o in_o new_a bear_v insant_n in_o ripe_a year_n consolidate_v ccc_o the_o treble_a point_a valve_n ddd_n the_o right_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n open_v aa_o passage_n terminate_n in_o the_o fence_n figure_n vi._n a._n the_o arterious_a vein_n dissect_v in_o the_o right_a ventricle_n bbb_n the_o semilunary_a or_o sigmoide_v valve_n in_o the_o orifice_n of_o the_o say_a vein_n ccc_o the_o right_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n open_v figure_n vii_o a._n the_o arterious_a vein_n dissect_v b._n a_o mark_n of_o the_o anastomosis_n between_o the_o veiny_n artery_n and_o the_o hollow_a vein_n as_o be_v only_o to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o birth_n bb_n passage_n terminate_n in_o the_o fence_n within_o the_o membrane_n cc._n two_o miter-like_a valve_n seat_v in_o the_o left_a ventricle_n at_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o arterious_a vein_n dd._n the_o left_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n open_v figure_n viii_o a._n the_o great_a artery_n dissect_v near_o the_o heart_n bbb_n the_o semilunar_a valve_n belong_v to_o it_o cc._n the_o left_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n d._n part_v of_o the_o left_a ventricle_n reflex_v figure_n ix_o ab_fw-la a_o right_a and_o left_a nerve_n of_o the_o six_o pair_n to_o the_o lung_n c._n a_o middle_a branch_n between_o each_o nerve_n d._n a_o excursion_n of_o the_o same_o to_o the_o pericardium_n i_fw-mi two_o large_a branch_n of_o the_o rough_a artery_n membranous_a behind_o ff_n the_o hinder_a part_n of_o the_o lung_n g._n the_o proper_a membrane_n of_o the_o lung_n separate_v hh_o a_o remainder_n of_o the_o pericardium_n i._o the_o heart_n in_o its_o place_n with_o the_o coronary_a vessel_n figure_n x._o aaa_n the_o inner_a superficies_n of_o the_o sternon_n and_o gristle_n connex_v bb._n the_o mammary_n vein_n and_o artery_n descend_v under_o the_o sternon_n c._n the_o glandulous_a body_n call_v the_o thymus_n dddd_n the_o side_n of_o the_o mediastinum_fw-la pull_v off_o i_fw-mi a_o hollowness_n cause_v by_o a_o vulsion_n of_o the_o sternon_n between_o the_o membrane_n of_o the_o mediastinum_fw-la f._n the_o protuberancy_n of_o the_o mediastinum_fw-la where_o the_o heart_n be_v seat_v gg_n the_o lung_n hh_o the_o diaphragma_n i._o the_o sword_n resemble_v gristle_n figure_n xi_o the_o diaphragma_n ab_fw-la the_o right_a and_o left_a nerve_n of_o the_o diaphragma_n c._n the_o upper_a membrane_n of_o it_o separate_v d._n the_o fleshy_a substance_n of_o it_o bare_a f._n the_o hole_n for_o the_o hollow_a vein_n ggg_n the_o membranous_a part_n or_o centre_n of_o the_o diaphragma_n hhh_o the_o appendix_n of_o the_o same_o between_o which_o the_o great_a artery_n descend_v figure_n xii_o the_o glandulous_a body_n seat_v by_o the_o larynx_n aaa_n the_o kernel_n grow_v to_o the_o larinx_n b._n a_o portion_n of_o the_o jugular_a vein_n two_o branch_n of_o which_o pass_v forward_o through_o the_o say_a kernel_n figure_n xiii_o the_o aspera_fw-la arteria_fw-la take_v out_o of_o the_o lung_n a._n the_o rough_a artery_n cut_v off_o below_o the_o larynx_n b._n the_o right_a branch_n of_o it_o divide_v first_o twofold_n afterward_o into_o several_a bronchia_fw-la c._n the_o left_a branch_n divide_v in_o like_a manner_n dddd_v the_o extreme_a part_n of_o the_o branch_n terminate_n in_o little_a membranous_a channel_n the_o explanation_n of_o the_o ten_o table_n in_o fol._n 357._o show_v the_o bronchial_a artery_n discover_v by_o frederic_n ruysch_n together_o with_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o lung_n as_o it_o be_v observe_v by_o malpigius_n figure_n i._o the_o ramification_n of_o the_o bronchial_a artery_n a._n the_o hinder_a part_n of_o the_o aspera_fw-la arteria_fw-la of_o a_o calf_n cut_v off_o from_o the_o larynx_n b._n the_o right_a branch_n c._n the_o left_a branch_n d._n the_o bronchial_a artery_n the_o little_a branch_n of_o which_o accompany_v the_o bronchia_fw-la to_o the_o end_n e._n the_o hinder_a part_n of_o the_o descend_a artery_n from_o whence_o the_o intercostal_n proceed_v f._n the_o uppermost_a branch_n to_o be_v find_v in_o calf_n and_o cow_n only_o figure_n ii_o this_n
the_o trunk_n d._n of_o the_o intercostal_a nerve_n b._n a_o nerve_n of_o the_o six_o pair_n tend_v straight_o forward_o before_o to_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o eye_n from_o the_o trunk_n of_o which_o the_o sprig_n b._n which_o be_v the_o three_o root_n of_o the_o intercostal_a nerve_n be_v reflex_v bbb_n the_o three_o root_n of_o the_o intercostal_a nerve_n c._n the_o original_a of_o the_o auditory_a nerve_n or_o of_o the_o seven_o pair_n with_o its_o double_a process_n soft_a and_o hard_o c._n the_o soft_a branch_n of_o it_o which_o be_v entire_o distribute_v into_o the_o inner_a part_n of_o the_o ear_n into_o the_o muscle_n which_o elevate_v the_o hammer_n and_o into_o the_o cochlea_n c._n the_o hard_a branch_n which_o rise_v whole_a out_o of_o the_o cranium_fw-la and_o slight_o touch_v the_o slip_n e._n of_o the_o eight_o pair_n together_o with_o that_o make_v a_o particular_a nerve_n which_o be_v present_o divide_v into_o several_a branch_n of_o which_o the_o 1._o terminate_v in_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o tongue_n and_o hyoide_n bone_n 2._o be_v again_o divide_v into_o several_a slip_v of_o which_o the_o uppermost_a xii_o 3._o end_v in_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o face_n and_o mouth_n 4._o in_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o eyelid_n and_o forehead_n 5._o in_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o ear._n d._n the_o trunk_n of_o the_o intercostal_a nerve_n consist_v of_o the_o three_o foresay_a root_n be_v about_o to_o pass_v the_o ganglio-formed_a fold_n which_o fold_n seem_v to_o be_v the_o uppermost_a node_n of_o the_o intercostal_a nerve_n produce_v without_o the_o cranium_fw-la e._n the_o original_a of_o the_o nerve_n of_o the_o vagous_n pair_n consist_v of_o many_o fibre_n to_o which_o a_o nerve_n rise_v from_o the_o spine_n join_v itself_o and_o inoculate_v with_o they_o passes_z the_o cranium_fw-la which_o be_v cross_v it_o go_v away_o and_o after_o communication_n with_o some_o of_o the_o adjoin_a nerve_n end_n in_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o scapula_n and_o back_n e._n a_o little_a sprig_n of_o the_o eight_o pair_n meet_v the_o auditory_a branch_n fff_n other_o slip_v of_o the_o vagous_n pair_n tend_v to_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o neck_n g._n the_o principal_a branch_n of_o the_o same_o pair_n terminate_n in_o the_o proper_a ganglio-formed_a fold_n h._n the_o upper_a ganglio-formed_a fold_n of_o the_o vagous_n pair_n i_o add_v which_o admit_v the_o little_a sprig_n k._n from_o the_o other_o adjoin_v fold_n of_o the_o intercostal_a nerve_n hh_o a_o branch_n from_o the_o foresay_a fold_n of_o the_o vagous_n pair_n into_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o larynx_n a_o remarkable_a branch_n of_o which_o pass_v under_o the_o scutiform_a gristle_n meet_v the_o recurrent_a nerve_n and_o be_v unite_v to_o it_o i._o a_o small_a twig_n from_o the_o cervical_a fold_n of_o the_o intercostal_a nerve_n insert_v into_o the_o trunk_n of_o the_o vagous_n pair_n kk_n the_o low_a fold_n of_o the_o vagous_n pair_n from_o which_o several_a nerve_n proceed_v to_o the_o heart_n and_o its_o appendix_n l._n a_o remarkable_a sprig_n send_v to_o the_o cardiac_n fold_v m._n nervous_fw-fr fibres_fw-fr distribute_v into_o the_o heart_n and_o cardiac_n fold_v n._n the_o leave_v recurrent_a nerve_n which_o be_v wind_v about_o the_o descend_a trunk_n of_o the_o aorta_fw-mi and_o reflex_v upward_o towards_o the_o scutiform_a gristle_n in_o its_o ascent_n impart_v many_o slip_v xxxx_n to_o the_o aspera_fw-la arteria_fw-la and_o last_o meet_v the_o small_a â—…wig_n h._n send_v from_o the_o ganglio_n form_v fold_n this_o recurrent_a by_o moan_n of_o its_o be_v reflect_v send_v certain_a branch_n also_o to_o the_o heart_n l._n the_o recurrent_a nerve_n in_o the_o right_a side_n which_o be_v reflect_v much_o high_o twine_n about_o the_o axillary_a artery_n o._n a_o remarkable_a branch_n send_v from_o the_o trunk_n of_o the_o vagous_n pair_n in_o the_o left_a side_n which_o be_v present_o divide_v one_o sprig_n of_o it_o wind_n about_o the_o trunk_n of_o the_o pneumonic_a vein_n the_o other_o touch_v the_o hinder_a region_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v scatter_v into_o several_a slip_v which_o cover_v the_o superficies_n of_o it_o this_o be_v also_o meet_v by_o the_o cardiac_n branch_n send_v from_o the_o trunk_n of_o the_o other_o p._n a_o sprig_n of_o the_o foresay_a branch_n encompase_v the_o pneumonic_a vein_n q._n the_o other_o branch_n of_o the_o same_o impart_v many_o shoot_v to_o the_o heart_n which_o shoot_v cover_v the_o hinder_a superficies_n of_o it_o rrrr_n small_a shoot_v send_v forth_o from_o the_o trunk_n of_o the_o vagous_n pair_n which_o after_o a_o long_a course_n be_v insert_v into_o the_o oesophagus_n reflex_v beyond_o their_o proper_a situation_n ssss_n many_o little_a reflexed_a sprig_n who_o ramification_n be_v distribute_v into_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o lung_n various_o bind_v and_o tie_v the_o blood-bearing_a vessel_n ttt_n the_o trunk_n of_o the_o vagous_n pair_n be_v divide_v into_o two_o branch_n the_o outer_a and_o inner_a both_o which_o bend_v towards_o the_o like_a branch_n of_o the_o other_o side_n be_v unite_v to_o they_o and_o after_o mutual_a communication_n constitute_v the_o two_o stomachic_a branch_n and_o upper_a and_o lowermost_a vv._n inner_a branch_n which_o be_v unite_v into_o x._o constitute_v the_o original_a of_o the_o low_a stomachie_n branch_n ww_n the_o external_n branch_n which_o constitute_v the_o upper_a stomach_n branch_n x._o the_o close_n of_o the_o inner_a branch_n f._n the_o original_a of_o the_o nine_o pair_n with_o many_o fibre_n which_o unite_v make_v a_o trunk_n that_o be_v carry_v towards_o the_o tongue_n nevertheless_o in_o its_o progress_n send_v forth_o two_o sprig_n θθ_n the_o first_o tend_v downward_o and_o unite_v to_o the_o branch_n of_o the_o ten_o pair_n terminate_v in_o the_o sternothyroide_n muscle_n φφ_n the_o second_o sprig_n end_v in_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o hyoide_n bone_n 99_o a_o trunk_n of_o this_o nerve_n pass_v into_o the_o body_n of_o the_o tongue_n g._n the_o upper_a ganglio-formed_a fold_n of_o the_o intercostal_a nerve_n which_o be_v the_o uppermost_a node_n of_o this_o nerve_n when_o it_o be_v get_v out_o of_o the_o brain_n a._n a_o sprig_n send_v forth_o from_o this_o fold_n into_o the_o neighbour_a fold_n of_o the_o vagous_n pair_n bb_n two_o nervous_a process_n by_o mean_n of_o which_o this_o nerve_n communicate_v with_o the_o nerve_n of_o the_o ten_o pair_n γ._n a_o sprig_n send_v to_o the_o sphincter_n of_o the_o throat_n l._n the_o cervical_a or_o middle_a fold_n proper_a to_o man_n which_o be_v place_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o neck_n in_o the_o trunk_n of_o the_o intercostal_a nerve_n δ._n a_o remarkable_a branch_n from_o the_o second_o vertebral_n pair_n into_o this_o fold_n by_o mean_n of_o which_o this_o branch_n communicate_v with_o the_o nerve_n of_o the_o diaphragma_n in_o its_o first_o root_n εε_n two_o branch_n from_o the_o same_o fold_n into_o the_o trunk_n of_o the_o nerve_n of_o the_o diaphragma_n 55._o several_a nervous_fw-fr fibres_fw-fr from_o the_o cervical_a fold_n to_o the_o recurrent_a nerve_n θ._n a_o twig_n from_o the_o same_o to_o the_o trunk_n of_o the_o vagous_n pair_n χ._n another_o remarkable_a sprig_n into_o the_o recurrent_a nerve_n χχ_n two_o remarkable_a branch_n send_v towards_o the_o heart_n which_o the_o other_o λ._n rise_v a_o little_a below_o overtake_v these_o be_v carry_v downward_o between_o the_o aorta_fw-mi and_o the_o pneumonic_a artery_n meet_v the_o parallel_n branch_n of_o the_o other_o side_n make_v the_o cardiac_n fold_v δ._n from_o which_o the_o principal_a nerve_n that_o terminate_v in_o the_o heart_n proceed_v λ._n a_o branch_n proceed_v somewhat_o beneath_o from_o the_o intercostal_a trunk_n which_o with_o the_o former_a be_v design_v to_o the_o cardiac_n fold_v δ._n the_o foresay_a cardiac_n fold_v μ._n a_o little_a lappet_n proceed_v from_o the_o same_o which_o wind_n about_o the_o pneumonic_a artery_n γ._n the_o low_a lappet_n bind_v the_o pneumonic_a vein_n z._n the_o intercostal_a nerve_n that_o sink_v into_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o breast_n where_o it_o bind_v the_o axillary_a artery_n ηηη_n four_o vertebral_n nerve_n senâ—…_n to_o the_o thoracic_a fold_n of_o which_o the_o uppermost_a bind_v the_o vertebral_n artery_n ooo_o three_o remarkable_a nerve_n send_v from_o the_o cardiac_n fold_v which_o overspread_v the_o fore-region_n of_o the_o heart_n as_o the_o nerve_n p._n q._n proceed_v from_o the_o trunk_n of_o the_o vagous_n pair_n impart_v their_o ramification_n to_o the_o hinder_a part_n of_o it_o â—…_n the_o vertebral_n artery_n bind_v about_o by_o the_o vertebral_n nerve_n sss_n nervous_a shoot_v cover_v the_o fore-region_n of_o the_o heart_n ttt_n nervous_a shoot_v and_o fibres_n distribute_v to_o the_o hinder_a part_n of_o it_o θ._n the_o low_a fold_n proper_o call_v the_o intercostal_n or_o thoracic_a into_o which_o beside_o the_o intercoctal_a nerve_n
and_o that_o not_o every_o sort_n of_o blood_n but_o such_o as_o be_v prefect_o concoct_v oily_a and_o sulphureous_a make_v by_o concoction_n out_o of_o the_o most_o airy_a and_o best_a part_n of_o the_o nourishment_n hence_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o such_o person_n who_o blood_n be_v not_o oily_a though_o plentiful_a but_o hot_a melancholic_a choleric_a ill_o concoct_v serous_a salt_n or_o which_o way_n soever_o sharp_a as_o in_o scorbutic_n and_o hypochondriac_n never_o become_v fat._n for_o that_o through_o the_o vehement_a and_o sharp_a fermentation_n occasion_v by_o the_o acrimonious_a particle_n the_o oily_a sulphureous_a particle_n in_o the_o blood_n either_o be_v not_o generate_v in_o sufficient_a quantity_n or_o be_v generate_v or_o consume_v before_o they_o can_v be_v separate_v from_o the_o sanguine_a mass_n and_o grow_v to_o the_o membrane_n hence_o it_o be_v manifest_v wherefore_o child_n be_v tender_o plump_a but_o never_o fat_a because_o their_o blood_n be_v very_o serous_a and_o the_o more_o thick_a and_o oily_a part_n of_o it_o be_v waste_v in_o the_o nourishment_n and_o growth_n therefore_o aristotle_n in_o his_o history_n of_o animal_n l._n 3._o c._n 13._o write_v that_o all_o creature_n of_o ripe_a age_n soon_o grow_v fat_a than_o such_o as_o be_v young_a and_o tender_a especial_o when_o they_o be_v arrive_v at_o their_o full_a growth_n of_o length_n and_o breadth_n than_o they_o come_v to_o augment_v in_o profundity_n iii_o the_o primarie_a efficient_a cause_n be_v moderate_a heat_n not_o too_o fierce_a as_o cause_n that_o which_o dissipate_v overmuch_o nor_o too_o little_a which_o neither_o concoct_v well_o nor_o dissolve_v the_o concur_v vapour_n the_o secondary_a cause_n be_v the_o condensation_n of_o those_o vapour_n raise_v by_o that_o heat_n to_o the_o cold_a membrane_n nor_o be_v it_o a_o wonder_n that_o condensation_n shall_v be_v make_v when_o those_o vapour_n light_a upon_o the_o membrane_n not_o absolute_o cold_a though_o they_o be_v say_v to_o be_v cold_a in_o respect_n of_o other_o part_n that_o be_v hot_a but_o moderate_o hot_a as_o be_v before_o say_v as_o we_o see_v melt_v lead_n when_o it_o be_v remove_v from_o the_o fire_n condense_n again_o though_o the_o place_n be_v very_o warm_a however_o not_o so_o hot_a as_o the_o fire_n nevertheless_o those_o oily_a sulphureous_a vapour_n do_v not_o only_a light_n upon_o neither_o be_v they_o always_o condense_v upon_o the_o superficies_n of_o the_o membrane_n but_o if_o the_o member_n be_v sufficient_o porous_a they_o insinuate_v themselves_o into_o their_o pore_n and_o spread_v over_o the_o whole_a membrane_n where_o they_o embody_n together_o and_o become_v a_o part_n of_o they_o and_o by_o that_o mean_v the_o fat_a be_v disperse_v through_o those_o universal_a membrane_n as_o it_o be_v do_v in_o that_o membrane_n which_o lie_v next_o under_o the_o skin_n but_o if_o the_o membrane_n be_v more_o firm_a and_o thick_a than_o the_o fat_a adhere_v only_o to_o their_o superficies_n as_o we_o find_v in_o the_o intestine_n the_o heart_n and_o some_o other_o part_n that_o be_v fortify_v with_o a_o firm_a and_o more_o compact_a membrane_n iv._o the_o learned_a malpighius_n exercit_fw-la thâ—…_n de_fw-fr omnes_n ping._n &_o adip_n make_v a_o enquiry_n what_o that_o be_v by_o mean_n of_o which_o the_o oily_a and_o fat_a particle_n be_v separate_v from_o the_o sanguine_a mass_n see_v that_o heat_n alone_o which_o can_v raise_v indifferent_o any_o vapour_n from_o the_o blood_n but_o not_o particular_o separate_v the_o oily_a vapour_n from_o the_o rest_n be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o do_v it_o whence_o he_o conjecture_n 〈◊〉_d that_o separation_n be_v make_v by_o the_o mean_n of_o certain_a kernel_n appropriate_v only_o to_o that_o duty_n and_o that_o by_o other_o the_o oyâ—…y_a particle_n be_v infuse_v into_o certain_a channel_n or_o passage_n which_o he_o call_v ductus_fw-la adiposos_n or_o channel_n for_o the_o fat_a and_o through_o which_o they_o be_v spread_v up_o and_o down_o upon_o the_o membrane_n in_o which_o place_n he_o bring_v several_a argument_n to_o support_v this_o new_a speculation_n of_o he_o which_o new_a discovery_n of_o so_o great_a a_o man_n be_v not_o to_o be_v despise_v nor_o to_o be_v rash_o reject_v but_o to_o be_v more_o serious_o consider_v in_o regard_n the_o follow_a reason_n render_v it_o somewhat_o doubtful_a 1._o because_o the_o kernel_n never_o appear_v to_o sight_n nor_o can_v be_v any_o where_o demonstrate_v 2._o because_o the_o certainty_n of_o the_o passage_n of_o the_o fat_a and_o their_o cavity_n be_v a_o thing_n as_o much_o to_o be_v dispute_v 3._o because_o the_o fat_a or_o oily_a matter_n be_v somewhat_o viscous_a and_o therefore_o not_o so_o lvable_a to_o be_v separate_v from_o the_o blood_n by_o invisible_a kernel_n or_o to_o pass_v through_o the_o imaginary_a cavity_n of_o invisible_a channel_n when_o the_o most_o subtle_a animal_n spirit_n which_o be_v liquid_a and_o not_o viscous_a at_o all_o can_v pass_v through_o the_o invisible_a pore_n of_o the_o nerve_n but_o that_o they_o be_v stop_v by_o every_o slight_a obstacle_n more_o especial_o by_o the_o least_o quantity_n of_o viscous_a humour_n as_o we_o find_v in_o palsy_n 4._o for_o that_o a_o fat_a sweat_n breathe_v forth_o from_o the_o body_n of_o many_o people_n when_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n not_o to_o be_v believe_v that_o these_o sort_n of_o kernel_n be_v every_o where_o inward_o annex_v to_o the_o skin_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n v._o whence_o it_o be_v apparent_a what_o be_v temperament_n to_o be_v think_v of_o the_o temperament_n that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o fat_a be_v moderate_o hot_a though_o it_o condense_a in_o the_o cold_a and_o be_v less_o hot_a than_o blood_n which_o temperament_n appear_v 1._o from_o the_o matter_n of_o it_o which_o be_v blood_n concoct_v airy_a and_o sulphuâ—…ie_a 2._o from_o the_o efficient_a cause_n which_o be_v heat_n 3._o from_o the_o form_n which_o be_v ouliness_n 4._o from_o the_o end_n which_o be_v to_o help_v the_o concoction_n of_o the_o part_n and_o by_o its_o temperate_a heat_n to_o defend_v against_o the_o external_a cold._n 5._o for_o that_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o be_v set_v in_o a_o flame_n of_o which_o galen_n thus_o write_v l._n 4._o de_fw-la usu_fw-la part_n c._n 9_o that_o fat_a be_v hot_a be_v know_v to_o the_o sense_n itself_o by_o those_o that_o use_v it_o instead_o of_o oil_n and_o this_o also_o more_o especial_o manifest_v it_o to_o be_v true_a because_o it_o be_v easy_o set_v on_o a_o light_a flame_n as_o approach_v near_a the_o nature_n of_o flame_n for_o nothing_o cold_a be_v sudden_o kindle_a vi_o picolominus_fw-la have_v assert_v that_o membrane_n fat_a grow_v to_o a_o proper_a solid_a but_o most_o thin_a membrane_n as_o we_o have_v already_o affirm_v for_o that_o in_o live_v creature_n the_o oily_a vapour_n of_o the_o refine_a blood_n will_v breathe_v out_o in_o great_a quantity_n through_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o skin_n unless_o some_o thick_a and_o cold_a membrane_n which_o malpigius_n call_v the_o adipous_a membrane_n shall_v restrain_v and_o curdle_n they_o together_o but_o riolanus_n in_o his_o anthropogr_n believe_v there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o any_o particular_a membrane_n for_o that_o work_n in_o regard_n that_o condensation_n may_v be_v well_o enough_o perform_v between_o the_o thickness_n of_o the_o skin_n and_o the_o fleshy_a membrane_n perhaps_o as_o it_o grow_v outward_o to_o the_o intestine_n and_o membrane_n of_o the_o kidney_n which_o he_o prove_v from_o hence_o for_o that_o in_o fat_a body_n especial_o in_o woman_n the_o fleshy_a membrane_n lie_v wrap_v up_o in_o fat_a as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o it_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n be_v prove_v by_o other_o by_o this_o experiment_n that_o if_o fat_a be_v melt_v at_o the_o fire_n there_o do_v not_o remain_v any_o membrane_n proper_a to_o it_o but_o only_o the_o fleshy_a membrane_n hence_o riolanus_n believe_v that_o fat_a be_v not_o to_o be_v take_v for_o any_o peculiar_a part_n since_o it_o seem_v to_o constitute_v but_o one_o only_a part_n with_o the_o fleshy_a membrane_n yet_o the_o same_o riolanus_n in_o enchirid._n anatom_n l._n 2._o c._n 7._o reclaim_v his_o former_a opinion_n attribute_n a_o peculiar_a membrane_n to_o fat._n and_o this_o be_v that_o which_o we_o also_o believe_v for_o if_o the_o fat_a which_o lie_v under_o the_o skin_n be_v pull_v off_o with_o the_o finger_n you_o may_v easy_o perceive_v its_o more_o close_a and_o fast_o stick_v by_o mean_n of_o the_o membrane_n and_o though_o the_o fleshy_a membrane_n be_v sometime_o overspread_v with_o fat_a as_o sometime_o it_o happen_v to_o the_o intestine_n and_o other_o membranous_a part_n this_o do_v not_o prove_v but_o that_o the_o fat_a itself_o which_o be_v extend_v over_o the_o whole_a body_n under_o the_o skin_n have_v its_o own_o proper_a membrane_n vii_o but_o here_o
some_o will_v object_v this_o membrane_n then_o at_o the_o first_o form_v of_o the_o birth_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v form_v out_o of_o the_o seed_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o solid_a part_n but_o neither_o in_o abortive_n nor_o in_o infant_n new_o bear_v any_o flesh_n be_v observe_v to_o lie_v under_o the_o skin_n therefore_o there_o can_v be_v no_o such_o membrane_n there_o as_o that_o to_o which_o the_o fat_a be_v say_v to_o adhere_v i_o answer_v that_o that_o membrane_n in_o all_o new_a bear_v infant_n be_v most_o certain_o form_v but_o by_o reason_n of_o its_o extraordinary_a close_a stick_v to_o the_o fleshy_a pannicle_n it_o be_v not_o so_o easy_o to_o be_v discover_v i_o remember_v once_o that_o in_o a_o certain_a large_a and_o fleshy_a infant_n that_o be_v still-born_a i_o find_v something_o of_o a_o small_a piece_n of_o fat_a like_o a_o kind_n of_o froth_n stick_v to_o the_o membrane_n and_o as_o a_o rarity_n not_o usual_o to_o be_v see_v so_o soon_o i_o show_v it_o to_o all_o the_o lover_n of_o physic_n that_o be_v by_o peter_n laurembergius_n also_o seem_v to_o agree_v with_o we_o in_o this_o particular_a as_o he_o who_o in_o his_o anat._n l._n 1._o c._n 8_o demonstrate_v that_o the_o fat_a he_o shall_v have_v say_v rather_o the_o membrane_n to_o which_o the_o fat_a will_n afterward_o grow_v be_v form_v in_o the_o womb_n and_o that_o there_o never_o be_v any_o child_n bear_v without_o fat_a that_o be_v without_o the_o membrane_n surround_v the_o body_n and_o the_o caul_n viii_o as_o the_o fat_a which_o incompass_n membrane_n the_o body_n grow_v to_o its_o own_o membrane_n so_o the_o same_o thing_n happen_v in_o the_o fat_a of_o other_o part_n for_o wherever_o fat_a be_v to_o be_v find_v as_o in_o the_o interval_n of_o the_o muscle_n the_o heart_n the_o kidney_n and_o other_o part_n there_o be_v to_o be_v find_v many_o thin_a membrane_n like_o little_a bag_n or_o hollow_a lappet_n hang_v at_o the_o end_v of_o the_o vessel_n which_o adhere_v to_o another_o thick_a membrane_n spread_v underneath_o as_o it_o be_v a_o base_a and_o foundation_n in_o these_o the_o fat_a or_o oily_a matter_n of_o the_o little_a bag_n be_v separate_v from_o the_o blood_n be_v condense_v and_o collect_v and_o so_o out_o of_o several_a little_a bag_n fill_v with_o oily_a matter_n be_v mutual_o clap_v together_o at_o length_n be_v make_v huge_a portion_n of_o fat._n malpighius_n also_o by_o the_o help_n of_o his_o microscope_n have_v observe_v that_o the_o say_v little_a sack_n be_v various_o form_v some_o be_v flat_a other_o oval_a other_o of_o another_o shape_n and_o that_o they_o be_v knit_v together_o partly_o by_o the_o membrane_n of_o which_o they_o be_v form_v partly_o by_o the_o little_a net_n of_o the_o vessel_n nevertheless_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o these_o little_a membranous_a bag_n do_v not_o grow_v to_o all_o the_o thick_a membrane_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o fat_a do_v not_o grow_v to_o all_o membrane_n as_o in_o the_o light_n bladder_n the_o meninge_n or_o membrane_n of_o the_o brain_n the_o liver_n and_o spleen_n etc._n etc._n in_o regard_n that_o no_o such_o membranous_a bag_n do_v grow_v or_o hang_v to_o the_o membrane_n that_o cloth_n and_o invest_v '_o they_o then_o as_o for_o the_o bone_n it_o may_v be_v question_v in_o some_o measure_n whether_o their_o own_o cavity_n do_v not_o supply_v the_o place_n of_o membranous_a bag_n which_o cavity_n in_o the_o large_a bone_n be_v big_a in_o the_o lesser_a bone_n lesser_o and_o spongy_a or_o whether_o any_o membranous_a bag_n may_v be_v contain_v in_o those_o cavity_n in_o which_o the_o fat_a marrow_n be_v collect_v which_o latter_a seem_v to_o be_v therefore_o so_o much_o the_o more_o probable_a for_o that_o the_o marrowy_a fat_a seem_v to_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n interweave_v with_o little_a fibres_n and_o membrane_n ix_o other_o there_o be_v who_o far_o body_n extend_v the_o foresay_a doubt_n concern_v the_o membrane_n of_o the_o fat_a and_o do_v not_o put_v the_o question_n whether_o the_o fat_a encompass_v the_o body_n either_o alone_a or_o together_o with_o the_o membrane_n to_o which_o it_o stick_v be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o body_n it_o constitute_v but_o whether_o it_o be_v any_o manner_n of_o way_n to_o be_v reckon_v among_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n they_o who_o maintain_v the_o negative_a affirm_v 1._o that_o it_o be_v not_o a_o spermatic_a part_n engender_v out_o of_o the_o seed_n 2._o that_o it_o be_v not_o endue_v with_o life_n like_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o part_n because_o it_o sometime_o grow_v and_o sometime_o waste_v insensible_o 3._o for_o that_o in_o case_n of_o hunger_n and_o famine_n it_o turn_v into_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o other_o part_n whereas_o one_o part_n can_v nourish_v another_o 4._o because_o it_o perform_v no_o action_n 5._o because_o it_o be_v not_o restrain_v within_o any_o peculiar_a circumscription_n but_o because_o the_o affirmative_a seem_v to_o i_o the_o more_o fit_a to_o be_v embrace_v as_o the_o true_a i_o answer_v to_o the_o first_o that_o the_o first_o and_o least_o delineament_n of_o the_o spermatic_a part_n be_v only_o engender_v out_o of_o the_o seed_n which_o at_o the_o first_o be_v so_o thin_a that_o they_o can_v hardly_o be_v discern_v by_o the_o eye_n or_o else_o lie_v hide_v as_o in_o the_o tooth_n and_o several_a other_o part_n which_o do_v not_o appear_v till_o long_o after_o when_o enlarge_v and_o increase_v by_o the_o nourishment_n which_o be_v daily_o afford_v they_o and_o so_o also_o it_o be_v with_o fat_n to_o the_o second_o that_o as_o the_o muscle_n through_o disease_n insensible_o decay_v and_o yet_o it_o can_v be_v say_v that_o they_o be_v not_o endue_v like_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o vessel_n with_o life_n thus_o also_o the_o increase_n or_o decrease_v of_o the_o fat_a be_v no_o proof_n that_o the_o fat_a be_v not_o also_o endue_v with_o life_n like_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o part_n to_o the_o three_o i_o answer_v that_o it_o be_v not_o true_a that_o the_o fat_a turn_n to_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o part_n in_o case_n of_o famine_n but_o rather_o that_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o the_o fat_a be_v waste_v also_o by_o long_a abstinence_n like_o the_o other_o part_n when_o deprive_v of_o its_o nourishment_n to_o the_o four_o i_o say_v that_o galen_n l._n 6._o de_fw-la placit_fw-la c._n 8._o allow_v action_n to_o fat_a by_o understanding_n use_v as_o he_o also_o in_o many_o other_o place_n confound_v action_n and_o use_v though_o in_o reality_n there_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n between_o '_o they_o beside_o that_o the_o cuticle_n the_o spongy_a bone_n of_o the_o nostril_n the_o various_a membrane_n the_o hair_n and_o other_o part_n though_o they_o perform_v no_o action_n but_o only_o serve_v to_o several_a uses_n be_v therefore_o not_o exclude_v out_o of_o the_o number_n of_o the_o part_n for_o which_o reason_n there_o be_v as_o little_a cause_n for_o the_o exclusion_n of_o fat_a from_o the_o same_o number_n to_o the_o five_o i_o affirm_v that_o it_o be_v restrain_v within_o its_o own_o circumscription_n though_o not_o contract_v to_o a_o point_n in_o like_a manner_n as_o the_o flesh_n which_o have_v no_o circumscription_n exact_o determine_v beside_o we_o know_v that_o the_o figure_n make_v nothing_o to_o the_o essence_n of_o the_o part._n x._o the_o colour_n of_o fat_a in_o man_n as_o colour_n well_o as_o in_o brute_n beast_n differ_v something_o according_a to_o age._n for_o in_o youth_n it_o be_v of_o a_o yellowish_a or_o rather_o rosy_a kind_n of_o colour_n in_o elderly_a people_n somewhat_o incline_v to_o white_a but_o in_o decrepit_a people_n altogether_o white_a though_o these_o rule_n be_v not_o so_o general_a in_o any_o age_n but_o that_o there_o may_v be_v sometime_o a_o exception_n and_o the_o sport_n of_o nature_n may_v be_v observe_v laurembergius_n attribute_n this_o diversity_n of_o colour_n to_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o blood_n not_o without_o reason_n other_o will_v rather_o deduce_v it_o from_o external_a cause_n but_o these_o will_v agree_v with_o laurembergius_n if_o we_o will_v allow_v the_o quality_n of_o the_o blood_n to_o be_v change_v by_o external_a cause_n and_o so_o the_o blood_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v change_v by_o the_o variety_n of_o cause_n xi_o fat_a be_v either_o internal_o thicken_v in_o the_o internal_a part_n or_o external_a spread_v next_o under_o the_o skin_n of_o which_o we_o chief_o speak_v in_o this_o place_n this_o be_v circumfuse_v over_o all_o the_o body_n except_o the_o lip_n upper_a part_n of_o the_o ear_n the_o eyebrow_n the_o cod_n and_o the_o yard_n to_o which_o it_o will_v be_v but_o a_o burden_n xii_o it_o differ_v also_o in_o quantity_n it_o several_a way_n 1._o
choler_n salmon_n the_o heart_n only_o breed_v blood_n etc._n etc._n nor_o do_v the_o usual_a subterfuge_n avail_v in_o this_o place_n that_o choler_n generate_v in_o the_o stomach_n be_v not_o natural_a but_o preternatural_a choler_n for_o to_o this_o i_o answer_v that_o that_o choler_n which_o the_o distemper_n call_v cholera_fw-la which_o choler_n they_o say_v be_v breed_v in_o the_o stomach_n and_o in_o the_o looseness_n of_o many_o infant_n be_v discharge_v in_o great_a quantity_n be_v a_o sharp_a and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n eruginous_a or_o green_a choler_n i_o have_v find_v it_o to_o be_v such_o in_o the_o dissect_a body_n of_o many_o that_o have_v die_v of_o this_o distemper_n heap_v up_o together_o in_o great_a quantity_n in_o the_o gallbladder_n and_o the_o ductus_fw-la cholodichus_fw-la but_o little_a or_o none_o in_o the_o stomach_n which_o be_v a_o certain_a sign_n that_o this_o choler_n when_o it_o be_v in_o a_o boil_a condition_n break_v forth_o into_o the_o stomach_n and_o intestine_n but_o that_o it_o be_v not_o breed_v there_o lxvii_o in_o infant_n that_o have_v die_v of_o such_o a_o green_a choleric_a looseness_n i_o have_v observe_v and_o that_o frequent_o the_o gall-bladder_n full_a of_o very_o green_a choler_n and_o swell_v to_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o large_a hen_n egg._n so_o that_o it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o where_o the_o natural_a there_o the_o preternatural_a choler_n be_v breed_v that_o be_v to_o say_v on_o the_o liver_n salmon_n but_o some_o will_v say_v that_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o so_o great_a a_o quantity_n of_o green_a choler_n shall_v be_v so_o sudden_o breed_v in_o the_o liver_n or_o be_v collect_v and_o stir_v up_o from_o any_o other_o part_n within_o it_o as_o use_n to_o be_v evacuate_v in_o the_o disease_n call_v cholera_fw-la in_o a_o few_o hour_n for_o in_o the_o space_n of_o four_o and_o twenty_o hour_n several_a pint_n of_o that_o matter_n be_v evacuate_v to_o the_o fill_n of_o some_o chamberpot_n and_o therefore_o of_o necessity_n it_o must_v be_v true_a that_o that_o choler_n be_v at_o that_o time_n breed_v in_o the_o stomach_n to_o which_o i_o answer_v that_o this_o choler_n be_v gather_v together_o from_o all_o part_n to_o fill_v the_o gall_n bladder_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v of_o a_o dark_a green_a colour_n and_o very_o sharp_a and_o when_o this_o be_v in_o a_o boil_a condition_n break_v forth_o into_o the_o intestine_n and_o ventricle_n than_o it_o vex_v and_o tear_v those_o part_n and_o like_o a_o violent_o prick_v medicine_n cause_v the_o serous_a and_o various_a other_o humour_n to_o flow_v from_o all_o part_n to_o the_o intestine_n which_o be_v tincture_v by_o a_o small_a quantity_n of_o green_a choler_n infuse_v into_o the_o ventricle_n and_o intestin_n become_v all_o of_o a_o green_a colour_n and_o so_o be_v discharge_v green_a out_o of_o the_o body_n which_o redundancy_n of_o flow_a humour_n be_v sometime_o very_o great_a the_o ignorant_a believe_v that_o it_o be_v only_o mere_a choler_n that_o be_v expel_v the_o body_n in_o such_o a_o great_a quantity_n when_o they_o be_v only_o other_o humour_n colour_v by_o the_o choler_n now_o that_o this_o choler_n cause_v such_o a_o tincture_n by_o its_o intermixture_n i_o know_v by_o experience_n for_o that_o with_o half_a a_o spoonful_n of_o that_o juice_n take_v out_o of_o the_o gall-bagg_n i_o have_v in_o the_o sight_n of_o several_a people_n tincture_v a_o whole_a pint_n of_o water_n lxviii_o the_o affirmative_a patron_n spleen_n of_o the_o three_o problem_n with_o who_o regius_n consent_v assure_v we_o that_o all_o the_o chylus_n do_v not_o flow_v from_o the_o stomach_n to_o the_o intestin_n but_o that_o some_o part_n of_o it_o be_v convey_v to_o the_o spleen_n through_o the_o vas_n venosum_fw-la breve_fw-la and_o other_o neighbour_a gastric_a vein_n for_o proof_n of_o which_o they_o give_v a_o two_o sell_v reason_n the_o first_o be_v because_o the_o birth_n in_o the_o womb_n be_v nourish_v first_o of_o all_o with_o the_o milky_a juice_n that_o swim_v at_o the_o top_n of_o it_o and_o through_o the_o navel-vein_n stick_v to_o it_o and_o not_o as_o yet_o extend_v to_o the_o placenta_n convey_v to_o the_o liver_n and_o heart_n of_o the_o infant_n now_o if_o this_o happen_v to_o the_o embryo_n it_o be_v no_o wonder_n that_o when_o a_o man_n be_v bear_v that_o part_n of_o the_o chylus_n shall_v pass_v through_o the_o gastric_a vein_n to_o the_o spleen_n the_o other_o reason_n be_v that_o after_o a_o man_n have_v feed_v hearty_o there_o follow_v such_o a_o sudden_a refection_n that_o so_o great_a and_o so_o sudden_a can_v never_o happen_v if_o the_o whole_a chylus_n be_v first_o to_o pass_v through_o all_o the_o milky_a vessel_n and_o that_o some_o part_n of_o it_o do_v not_o rather_o get_v to_o the_o spleen_n by_o a_o short_a cut_n and_o thence_o reach_v to_o the_o heart_n more_o speedy_o lxix_o to_o the_o first_o reason_n i_o answer_v that_o the_o embryo_n be_v not_o at_o that_o time_n nourish_v with_o the_o milky_a juice_n but_o with_o the_o remainder_n of_o the_o seminal_a liquor_n pour_v upon_o it_o by_o reason_n of_o its_o vicinity_n to_o it_o enter_v the_o pore_n and_o soon_o after_o receive_v into_o the_o mouth_n and_o that_o the_o navel_n vein_n be_v at_o length_n fasten_v to_o the_o uterine_n placenta_n can_v neither_o receive_v or_o attract_v any_o more_o milky_a juice_n so_o that_o a_o agreement_n with_o it_o and_o the_o gastric_a vein_n be_v ill_o contrive_v from_o hence_o moreover_o suppose_v that_o any_o thing_n of_o the_o alimentary_a juice_n be_v carry_v at_o that_o time_n to_o the_o liver_n of_o the_o birth_n through_o the_o navel_n vein_n i_o say_v it_o do_v not_o follow_v from_o thence_o that_o the_o chylus_n in_o man_n bear_v pass_v also_o out_o of_o the_o ventricle_n through_o the_o gastric_a vein_n and_o out_o of_o the_o intestin_n through_o the_o mesaraic_n that_o comparison_n be_v altogether_o lame_a see_v that_o several_a part_n be_v in_o such_o a_o manner_n serviceable_a to_o the_o birth_n which_o they_o can_v pretend_v to_o in_o man_n bear_v of_o which_o all_o the_o navel_n vessel_n afford_v we_o a_o example_n the_o foramen_fw-la ovale_fw-mi in_o the_o heart_n the_o closure_n of_o the_o arteria_fw-la pulmonaris_n with_o the_o aorta_fw-mi etc._n etc._n beside_o that_o several_a part_n have_v no_o use_n as_o yet_o in_o the_o birth_n that_o come_v to_o be_v serviceable_a in_o man_n bear_v as_o the_o lung_n the_o liver_n the_o spleen_n the_o genital_a part_n the_o eye_n the_o nose_n the_o ear_n so_o that_o from_o the_o use_n of_o any_o part_n in_o the_o birth_n there_o can_v be_v conclude_v no_o use_n of_o any_o part_n in_o a_o man_n bear_v as_o we_o can_v conclude_v any_o use_n of_o the_o gastric_a and_o mesâ—…raic_a vein_n from_o the_o use_n of_o the_o umbilical_a lxx_o as_o to_o the_o second_o reason_n it_o seem_v to_o infer_v a_o very_a plausible_a argument_n from_o sudden_a refreshment_n that_o follow_v after_o eat_v and_o drink_v which_o be_v think_v to_o be_v occasion_v from_o hence_o because_o that_o the_o more_o subtle_a part_n of_o the_o chyle_n pass_v by_o a_o short_a cut_n from_o the_o ventricle_n to_o the_o spleen_n get_v far_o soon_o to_o the_o heart_n and_o refresh_v it_o than_o if_o it_o be_v first_o to_o pass_v to_o the_o intestin_n thence_o through_o several_a milky_a vessel_n to_o the_o vein_n call_v subclavia_n and_o so_o through_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la to_o the_o heart_n nay_o i_o have_v sometime_o hear_v that_o for_o a_o far_a proof_n of_o this_o assertion_n that_o a_o example_n be_v cite_v by_o regius_n out_o of_o fernelius_n of_o a_o certain_a female_a patient_n who_o pylorus_n or_o orifice_n of_o the_o stomach_n be_v whole_o obstruct_v yet_o do_v she_o cat_n every_o day_n though_o she_o throw_v what_o she_o cat_n up_o again_o and_o in_o that_o manner_n live_v a_o long_a time_n which_o can_v never_o have_v be_v say_v regius_n unless_o something_o of_o the_o chylus_n have_v be_v convey_v out_o of_o the_o stomach_n through_o the_o gastric_a vein_n to_o the_o spleen_n 1._o because_o the_o chyle_n enter_v no_o other_o but_o the_o milky_a vessel_n 2._o because_o there_o be_v no_o milky_a vessel_n at_o all_o that_o be_v carry_v to_o the_o stomach_n or_o from_o the_o stomach_n as_o deusingius_n pretend_v to_o assert_v institut_n anat._n though_o i_o do_v not_o believe_v that_o ever_o any_o deusingian_n will_v presume_v to_o make_v out_o so_o that_o if_o the_o chyle_n shall_v pass_v from_o thence_o to_o the_o spleen_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v convey_v through_o the_o vas_n breve_fw-la and_o other_o blood_n convey_v vein_n whereas_o they_o neither_o admit_v the_o chylus_n nor_o can_v receive_v it_o for_o the_o reason_n bring_v concern_v the_o mesaraick_n l._n 7._o c._n 2._o 3._o
nourishment_n the_o blood_n proceed_v for_o in_o the_o blood_n be_v contain_v a_o matter_n out_o of_o which_o humour_n of_o all_o sort_n may_v be_v form_v as_o it_o be_v ferment_v mingle_v and_o reconcoct_v in_o these_o or_o those_o various_a bowel_n and_o several_a part_n yet_o be_v there_o not_o in_o the_o blood_n any_o pancreatic_a splenetic_a choleric_a juice_n etc._n etc._n as_o in_o wheat_n and_o bread_n there_o be_v not_o real_o any_o chylus_n choler_n or_o blood_n but_o it_o be_v a_o heterogeneous_a matter_n contain_v such_o and_o such_o different_a particle_n which_o be_v after_o a_o peculiar_a manner_n mingle_v and_o concoct_v in_o the_o proper_a vessel_n become_v humour_n sweet_a bitter_a acid_n etc._n etc._n not_o by_o reason_n of_o any_o analogy_n with_o the_o pore_n but_o because_o of_o the_o specific_a nature_n temper_n and_o structure_n of_o the_o specific_a part_n and_o thus_o the_o matter_n be_v contain_v in_o the_o earth_n out_o of_o which_o according_a to_o the_o variety_n of_o mixture_n and_o concoction_n a_o thousand_o sort_n of_o herb_n tree_n flower_n shrub_n and_o other_o thing_n be_v generate_v and_o thus_o in_o like_a manner_n several_a form_n of_o thing_n be_v shape_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o artificer_n while_o one_o make_v statue_n another_o brick_n another_o earthen_a vessel_n of_o all_o sort_n though_o such_o thing_n be_v never_o in_o the_o earth_n before_o nor_o can_v be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v the_o blood_n therefore_o which_o be_v sweet_a flow_v through_o the_o splenic_n artery_n into_o the_o spleen_n be_v there_o deprive_v of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o its_o sweetness_n and_o gain_v a_o subacid_a quality_n somewhat_o saltish_a not_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o spleen_n but_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o natural_a subacid_a quality_n of_o the_o spleen_n which_o it_o infuse_v in_o the_o blood_n and_o certain_a other_o humour_n that_o accompany_v it_o sweet_a wine_n thus_o grow_v sour_a be_v pour_v into_o a_o vinegar-vessel_n not_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o vessel_n have_v some_o kind_n of_o analogy_n either_o between_o the_o wine_n itself_o and_o the_o particle_n of_o the_o vinegar_n or_o else_o because_o there_o be_v a_o acidity_n in_o the_o wine_n before_o and_o its_o acid_a particle_n be_v only_o mix_v with_o the_o vinegar_n and_o the_o sweet_a not_o mix_v but_o because_o the_o sour_a acidity_n of_o the_o vinegar_n contain_v in_o the_o vessel_n may_v there_o fix_v the_o sweet_a sulphury_a spirit_n of_o the_o wine_n and_o exalt_v the_o salt_n and_o acid_n above_o they_o altogether_o deprive_v it_o of_o its_o sweetness_n for_o in_o that_o manner_n be_v choler_n breed_v in_o the_o liver_n not_o that_o it_o be_v real_o preaexistent_a in_o the_o blood_n or_o for_o that_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o liver_n have_v any_o analogy_n with_o the_o choleric_a particle_n of_o the_o blood_n be_v the_o occasion_n of_o its_o be_v separate_v from_o it_o but_o because_o the_o sweet_a blood_n flow_v in_o great_a quantity_n through_o the_o splenic_n branch_n to_o the_o porta_n out_o of_o the_o mesaraic_a vein_n with_o a_o mixture_n of_o the_o splenetic_a juice_n become_v so_o alter_v that_o it_o be_v ferment_v and_o concoct_v after_o a_o new_a manner_n in_o the_o liver_n which_o proceed_v from_o the_o peculiar_a temper_n structure_n and_o ferment_n prepare_v in_o it_o by_o which_o mean_v many_o particle_n of_o it_o be_v make_v choler_n which_o be_v not_o so_o before_o that_o new_a mixture_n and_o concoction_n concern_v which_o see_v the_o follow_a 15_o chap._n the_o generatione_n bilis_fw-la and_o thus_o it_o be_v in_o the_o pancreas_n wherein_o some_o part_n of_o the_o blood_n flow_v into_o it_o through_o the_o small_a artery_n be_v change_v into_o sweetbread_n juice_n the_o rest_n proceed_v forward_o to_o its_o fountain_n the_o heart_n not_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o analogy_n of_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o sweetbread_n with_o that_o juice_n but_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o new_a alteration_n which_o the_o blood_n undergo_v in_o it_o occasion_v by_o the_o particular_a property_n or_o nature_n of_o the_o part_n together_o with_o the_o new_a mixture_n and_o concoction_n xxxii_o as_o to_o the_o second_o we_o have_v 〈◊〉_d affirm_v that_o the_o pancreatic_a juice_n be_v mix_v with_o the_o choler_n that_o flow_v to_o it_o cause_n a_o new_a effervescencie_n in_o the_o duodenum_fw-la which_o be_v apparent_a in_o the_o dissection_n of_o live_a dog_n in_o who_o general_o there_o be_v a_o spumou_n humour_n boil_v in_o the_o say_v intestine_a which_o be_v raise_v by_o the_o acidity_n of_o the_o pancreatic_a juice_n and_o the_o mixture_n of_o choler_n abound_v in_o volatile_a and_o fix_a salt_n which_o be_v that_o very_a thing_n which_o chemical_a operation_n teach_v we_o viz._n that_o acid_a spirit_n meet_v with_o the_o lixivious_a salt_n always_o fall_v a_o boil_a if_o there_o be_v nothing_o intermix_v to_o prevent_v the_o operation_n now_o that_o in_o choler_n there_o be_v contain_v a_o lixivious_a salt_n beside_o the_o oily_a sulphury_a part_n be_v hence_o apparent_a for_o that_o both_o may_v be_v separate_v from_o it_o by_o chemical_a art_n and_o then_o the_o taste_n discover_v the_o moderate_o sharp_a acidity_n of_o the_o pancreatic_a juice_n and_o moreover_o for_o that_o be_v put_v into_o sweet_a milk_n it_o present_o curdle_n it_o even_o as_o vinegar_n and_o other_o sharp_a juice_n do_v last_o for_o a_o far_a proof_n of_o that_o effervescency_n occasion_v by_o the_o mixture_n of_o choler_n with_o the_o pancreatic_a juice_n we_o will_v add_v the_o twice_o repeat_v experiment_n of_o d._n schuylius_fw-la tract_n de_fw-fr vet._n medicine_n the_o abdomen_fw-la of_o a_o live_v dog_n say_v he_o be_v open_v i_o tie_v the_o duodenum_fw-la with_o a_o string_n not_o far_o from_o the_o pylorus_n and_o with_o another_o string_n a_o little_a below_o the_o insertion_n of_o the_o pancreatic_a ductus_fw-la and_o so_o leave_v the_o dog_n have_v sow_v up_o the_o abdomen_fw-la again_o three_o hour_n after_o the_o dog_n be_v still_o alive_a and_o strong_a for_o he_o have_v lose_v very_o little_a blood_n the_o abdomen_fw-la be_v open_v again_o we_o find_v the_o space_n between_o the_o two_o ligatâ—…res_n so_o extreme_o distend_v that_o it_o will_v not_o yield_v to_o the_o compression_n of_o the_o finger_n but_o threaten_v a_o rupture_n nor_o do_v we_o find_v the_o dog_n gall-bag_n less_o distend_v a_o most_o intense_a and_o burn_a heat_n also_o scald_v that_o intercept_v part_n of_o the_o duodenum_fw-la in_o which_o when_o i_o have_v make_v a_o little_a wound_n with_o a_o lancet_n together_o with_o the_o humour_n contain_v therein_o great_a store_n of_o wind_n break_v out_o with_o the_o usual_a noise_n and_o rattle_n of_o break_v wind_n from_o whence_o also_o a_o sour_a kind_n of_o smell_n offend_v the_o nose_n of_o the_o stander_n by_o which_o when_o the_o gut_n be_v more_o open_v none_o of_o the_o spectator_n can_v endure_v which_o be_v a_o manifest_a argument_n that_o there_o have_v not_o only_o flow_v thither_o such_o a_o quantity_n of_o choler_n and_o pancreatic_a juice_n but_o that_o there_o be_v a_o effervescency_n raise_v in_o they_o not_o a_o mild_a and_o moderate_a one_o as_o in_o sound_a people_n but_o extreme_o vehement_a for_o not_o only_o that_o part_n of_o the_o intestine_a be_v full_a but_o distend_v extraordinary_o by_o a_o violent_a force_n and_o rush_v of_o the_o blood_n and_o spirit_n nor_o be_v it_o probable_a that_o that_o part_n of_o the_o duodenum_fw-la can_v have_v be_v so_o distend_v nor_o that_o the_o vapour_n exhalation_n humour_n and_o wind_n can_v have_v be_v dissipate_v with_o so_o great_a a_o force_n but_o by_o the_o effervescency_n and_o agitation_n of_o particle_n quite_o contrary_a to_o those_o humour_n some_o few_o day_n after_o i_o repeat_v the_o same_o experiment_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o several_a student_n and_o within_o two_o hour_n or_o little_o more_o that_o portion_n of_o the_o intestine_a swell_v very_o much_o but_o do_v not_o burn_v so_o violent_o but_o have_v open_v that_o swell_v portion_n of_o the_o intestine_a which_o i_o have_v tie_v before_o frothy_a bubble_n break_v out_o with_o a_o loud_a noise_n with_o which_o that_o space_n of_o the_o gut_n be_v distend_v so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o for_o impudence_n itself_o to_o raise_v any_o more_o doubt_n concern_v the_o truth_n of_o this_o effervescency_n chap._n xi_o of_o the_o mesenteric_a milky_a vessel_n i._o the_o milky_a vessel_n convey_v the_o white_a chylus_n from_o the_o gut_n through_o the_o mesentery_n be_v first_o discover_v in_o our_o age_n and_o in_o the_o yeor_n 1622_o by_o gaspar_n asellius_n anatomist_n of_o milan_n i_o say_v in_o our_o age_n for_o that_o hypocrates_n and_o other_o have_v some_o obscure_a knowledge_n of_o '_o they_o galen_n also_o see_v they_o and_o observe_v they_o but_o he_o believe_v they_o
from_o the_o veiny_n trunk_n but_o in_o regard_n there_o be_v a_o vast_a variety_n of_o substance_n between_o they_o and_o the_o vein_n and_o for_o that_o no_o such_o original_a appear_v nor_o not_o so_o much_o as_o the_o least_o shadow_n of_o it_o about_o the_o veiny_n trunk_n or_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la see_v also_o they_o be_v never_o know_v to_o arise_v from_o any_o other_o vein_n but_o be_v sometime_o insert_v into_o they_o out_o of_o the_o cluster_v glandule_n it_o be_v to_o be_v think_v that_o this_o opinion_n be_v far_o from_o the_o truth_n xxvi_o george_n seger_n dissert_n anat._n artic._n 2._o pronounce_v the_o lympha_fw-la to_o be_v the_o animal_n spirit_n or_o to_o be_v make_v out_o of_o they_o which_o after_o they_o be_v distribute_v into_o all_o part_n through_o the_o nerve_n be_v partly_o there_o consume_v and_o dissipate_v and_o partly_o congeal_v into_o this_o water_n with_o seger_n agree_v francis_n de_fw-fr le_fw-fr boe_n silvius_n disputat_fw-la med._n 4._o thes._n 31._o and_o more_o at_o large_a disput._n 8._o thes._n 40_o 41._o but_o that_o this_o invention_n of_o seger_n be_v more_o ingenious_a than_o true_a be_v apparent_a from_o hence_o for_o that_o the_o animal_n spirit_n be_v such_o thin_a vapour_n that_o there_o be_v not_o the_o like_a in_o the_o whole_a body_n for_o they_o penetrate_v with_o a_o extraordinary_a swiftness_n the_o narrow_a and_o most_o invisible_a pore_n of_o the_o nerve_n whence_o it_o be_v very_o likely_a that_o they_o be_v pour_v forth_o into_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o hot_a part_n present_o do_v their_o duty_n with_o a_o extraordinary_a swiftness_n and_o for_o the_o remain_a part_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o extreme_a tenuity_n and_o volatility_n be_v far_o more_o swift_o dissipate_v by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o part_n than_o any_o other_o vapour_n and_o much_o less_o congeal_v into_o liquor_n than_o any_o other_o extravasated_a vapour_n unless_o it_o happen_v in_o some_o cold_a part_n as_o in_o the_o testicle_n of_o which_o we_o shall_v treat_v c._n 28._o and_o how_o sudden_o they_o be_v dissipate_v be_v apparent_a from_o that_o weariness_n which_o follow_v violent_a exercise_n or_o in_o the_o sudden_a laxation_n of_o the_o contract_a muscle_n moreover_o shall_v these_o spirit_n congeal_v into_o this_o liquor_n in_o the_o part_n to_o which_o they_o flow_v down_o hot_a than_o the_o brain_n certain_o they_o will_v much_o soon_o and_o more_o easy_o congeal_v in_o the_o brain_n and_o marrow_n of_o the_o back_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a degree_n of_o cold_a in_o both_o that_o be_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o heat_n which_o be_v less_o in_o they_o than_o in_o other_o part_n but_o they_o be_v never_o see_v to_o be_v condense_v in_o they_o neither_o can_v such_o a_o sort_n of_o liquor_n penetrate_v through_o the_o nerve_n and_o if_o in_o they_o they_o be_v not_o condense_v into_o liquor_n much_o less_o in_o the_o part_n hot_a than_o the_o brain_n the_o heat_n of_o which_o will_v easy_o dissipate_v such_o thin_a vapour_n last_o a_o most_o copious_a quantity_n of_o lympha_fw-la flow_v from_o the_o liver_n and_o its_o glandule_n to_o which_o nevertheless_o there_o be_v so_o few_o and_o such_o slender_a nerve_n that_o reach_v that_o some_o anatomist_n question_v their_o ingress_n into_o '_o they_o also_o in_o the_o ventricles_n of_o the_o brain_n from_o the_o choroidal_a plexure_n a_o copious_a quantity_n of_o lympha_fw-la somewhat_o thick_a be_v separate_v by_o the_o small_a glandule_n lie_v between_o it_o thence_o design_v to_o flow_v forth_o through_o the_o papillary_a process_n and_o yet_o there_o be_v no_o nerve_n that_o enter_v that_o plexure_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o the_o lympha_fw-la be_v not_o make_v of_o animal_n spirit_n condense_v xxvii_o bernard_n swalve_n l._n de_fw-fr acid_n pancreat_n p._n 76._o believe_v the_o lympha_fw-la to_o be_v compose_v of_o the_o remainder_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n that_o have_v lose_v their_o volatility_n with_o somewhat_o of_o a_o acid_n spirit_n mix_v with_o it_o out_o of_o the_o glandule_n and_o so_o enter_v the_o lymphatic_a vessel_n the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o lympha_fw-la say_v he_o be_v behold_v to_o the_o animal_n spirit_n the_o lesser_a to_o the_o acid_n spirit_n but_o what_o have_v be_v already_o say_v destroy_v this_o opinion_n as_o also_o this_o that_o the_o lympha_fw-la be_v continual_o move_v through_o innumerable_a hollow_a vessel_n in_o great_a quantity_n whereas_o so_o great_a a_o quantity_n of_o animal_n spirit_n can_v never_o pass_v in_o so_o great_a a_o quantity_n through_o the_o invisible_a pore_n of_o the_o nerve_n and_o can_v be_v carry_v to_o the_o make_n of_o the_o lympha_fw-la moreover_o for_o that_o a_o great_a quantity_n of_o lympha_fw-la break_v through_o several_a vessel_n into_o which_o nevertheless_o as_o have_v be_v say_v very_o few_o animal_n spirit_n can_v be_v carry_v and_o that_o through_o very_a few_o and_o most_o slender_a nerve_n add_v to_o this_o that_o the_o acid_n spirit_n of_o the_o glandule_n have_v a_o coagulate_a power_n and_o therefore_o will_v be_v a_o strange_a obstruction_n to_o the_o thinness_n of_o the_o liver_n moreover_o swalve_n himself_o eod._a lib._n p._n 88_o and_o 89._o most_o eager_o maintain_v that_o nothing_o not_o so_o much_o as_o the_o thin_a of_o liquor_n can_v be_v carry_v through_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o nerve_n and_o therefore_o much_o less_o such_o a_o quantity_n of_o spirit_n out_o of_o which_o a_o part_n of_o such_o a_o copious_a lympha_fw-la must_v be_v make_v xxviii_o n._n zas_n above-cited_n write_v alimentary_a that_o the_o lympha_fw-la which_o he_o call_v dew_n be_v a_o alimentary_a juice_n by_o which_o the_o nerve_n the_o membrane_n tendon_n also_o the_o tunicle_n of_o the_o vein_n and_o artery_n and_o all_o the_o spermatics_n be_v nourish_v increase_v in_o growth_n and_o enlarge_v but_o among_o all_o the_o forego_n opinion_n there_o be_v none_o that_o carry_v with_o it_o less_o probability_n than_o this_o which_o be_v utter_o destroy_v by_o what_o we_o have_v write_v l._n 2._o c._n 12._o where_o we_o prove_v at_o large_a that_o all_o the_o part_n be_v nourish_v by_o the_o blood_n and_o not_o by_o any_o other_o humour_n but_o lewis_n de_fw-fr bill_n from_o whence_o zas_n draw_v all_o his_o main_a fundamental_o find_v that_o zas_n be_v too_o short_a in_o the_o defence_n of_o his_o argument_n have_v find_v out_o another_o invention_n for_o he_o distinguish_v between_o dew_n and_o lympha_fw-la and_o say_v that_o the_o dew_n serve_v for_o the_o use_v by_o zas_n assign_v but_o not_o the_o lympha_fw-la he_o also_o ascribe_v different_a passage_n to_o each_o of_o they_o by_o which_o they_o flow_v to_o their_o part_n of_o which_o passage_n or_o way_n i_o have_v late_o treat_v and_o sufficient_o demonstrate_v the_o vanity_n of_o this_o invention_n see_v then_o that_o most_o learned_a man_n and_o studious_a assertor_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o physic_n do_v not_o discern_v the_o true_a original_a of_o this_o lympha_fw-la and_o hardly_o seem_v to_o have_v reach_v the_o use_n of_o it_o i_o will_v not_o be_v afraid_a to_o venture_v my_o own_o opinion_n concern_v this_o matter_n be_v xxix_o i_o take_v the_o lympha_fw-la to_o be_v a_o fermentaceous_a liquor_n separate_v from_o the_o serous_a part_n of_o the_o blood_n in_o the_o cluster_v glandule_n yet_o not_o simple_a but_o mingle_v with_o much_o volatile_a and_o liquid_a salt_n and_o impregnate_v with_o some_o few_o sulphury_a particle_n which_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o thinness_n of_o its_o part_n enter_v these_o vessel_n and_o be_v carry_v through_o they_o partly_o to_o the_o vafa_n chylifera_n partly_o to_o many_o vein_n to_o those_o that_o in_o they_o it_o may_v by_o its_o mixture_n make_v the_o chylus_n thin_a and_o more_o easy_a and_o more_o apt_a to_o make_v a_o easy_a dilatation_n in_o the_o heart_n to_o these_o to_o the_o end_n that_o be_v mingle_v with_o the_o venal_a blood_n not_o at_o present_a so_o thin_a it_o may_v prepare_v it_o to_o a_o quick_a dilatation_n in_o the_o heart_n for_o in_o both_o respect_v the_o mixture_n of_o it_o be_v very_o necessary_a for_o the_o chylus_n of_o itself_o be_v somewhat_o sweetish_a and_o somewhat_o fatty_a which_o show_v the_o predominancy_n of_o the_o sulphury_a juice_n not_o as_o yet_o become_v sufficient_o spiritous_a and_o hence_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o viscid_n and_o thick_a particle_n see_v that_o if_o it_o come_v alone_o to_o the_o heart_n it_o be_v unapt_a for_o dilatation_n there_o be_v a_o necessity_n that_o by_o the_o way_n this_o liquor_n shall_v be_v thin_a saltish_a sowrish_n and_o endue_v with_o a_o kind_n of_o fermentaceous_a quality_n to_o attenuate_v its_o viscousness_n and_o prepare_v it_o for_o fermentation_n for_o as_o mineral_n sulphur_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o viscous_a particle_n by_o itself_o slow_o and_o by_o degree_n but_o by_o the_o
since_o it_o be_v find_v that_o the_o blood_n be_v only_o make_v in_o the_o heart_n which_o hypocrates_n himself_o clear_o signify_v l._n 4._o de_fw-fr morb._n where_o he_o say_v the_o heart_n be_v the_o fountain_n of_o blood_n the_o seat_n of_o châ—…ler_n be_v in_o the_o liver_n moreover_o reason_n contradict_v that_o opinion_n first_o because_o there_o be_v no_o milky_a vessel_n that_o reach_v to_o the_o liver_n and_o consequent_o nothing_o of_o the_o chylus_n be_v carry_v thither_o to_o be_v change_v into_o blood_n for_o that_o the_o chylus_n neither_o ascend_v nor_o pass_v through_o the_o mesaraic_a vein_n we_o shall_v far_o show_v l._n 7._o c._n 22._o second_o because_o in_o the_o embryo_n the_o heart_n and_o the_o blood_n be_v see_v before_o any_o rudiment_n of_o the_o liver_n be_v see_v whereas_o the_o liver_n if_o it_o be_v the_o efficient_a of_o sanguification_n of_o necessity_n it_o ought_v to_o precede_v its_o effect_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o blood_n three_o because_o when_o all_o the_o bowel_n be_v form_v and_o that_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o formation_n all_o the_o vessel_n be_v fill_v with_o blood_n then_o be_v the_o liver_n still_o of_o a_o whitish_a colour_n and_o incline_v somewhat_o to_o yellow_a which_o be_v a_o sign_n it_o do_v not_o generate_v the_o ruddy_a blood_n see_v that_o of_o necessity_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v colour_v from_o the_o begin_n by_o the_o blood_n which_o it_o generate_v and_o contain_v before_o all_o the_o other_o part_n but_o in_o the_o beginning_n it_o be_v of_o a_o pale_a colour_n afterward_o somewhat_o yellowish_a which_o afterward_o it_o preserve_v in_o its_o substance_n though_o cloud_v by_o the_o copious_a mixture_n of_o the_o blood_n xxviii_o bartholine_n at_o first_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o more_o refine_a and_o concoct_v part_n of_o the_o chylus_n be_v carry_v through_o the_o milky_a vessel_n and_o that_o out_o of_o the_o chylus_n the_o cruder_n blood_n be_v generate_v which_o be_v afterward_o to_o be_v bring_v to_o perfection_n in_o the_o heart_n and_o deusingius_n a_o stiff_a defender_n of_o this_o opinion_n believe_v the_o chylus_n come_v to_o the_o liver_n through_o the_o mesaraic_a vein_n tract_n de_fw-fr sanguific_n nay_o that_o some_o of_o the_o milky_a vessel_n reach_v from_o the_o sweetbread_n to_o the_o liver_n and_o enter_v the_o hollow_a part_n of_o it_o of_o the_o former_a of_o which_o opinion_n be_v regius_n but_o afterward_o bartholine_n renounce_v this_o opinion_n and_o that_o with_o good_a reason_n because_o it_o can_v be_v no_o way_n defend_v 1._o because_o no_o milky_a vessel_n reach_v the_o liver_n 2._o no_o chylus_n pass_v through_o the_o mesaraic_n 3._o because_o if_o the_o heart_n shall_v make_v blood_n of_o the_o crude_a blood_n make_v in_o the_o liver_n and_o not_o of_o the_o chylus_n itself_o of_o necessity_n all_o the_o milky_a vessel_n must_v run_v to_o the_o liver_n and_o carry_v thither_o all_o their_o chyle_n to_o be_v turn_v into_o blood_n and_o none_o will_v run_v to_o the_o subclavial_a vein_n and_o a_o good_a part_n of_o the_o chylus_n will_v ascend_v through_o the_o mesaraic_n to_o the_o liver_n but_o our_o eyesight_n convince_v we_o of_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o first_o and_o reason_n of_o the_o latter_a see_v l._n 7._o c._n 2._o xxix_o glisson_n believe_v the_o parenchyma_n streiner_n of_o the_o liver_n to_o be_v a_o certain_a streiner_n through_o which_o the_o blood_n and_o humour_n pass_v and_o that_o those_o alteration_n which_o they_o undergo_v in_o the_o liver_n be_v accomplish_v by_o percolation_n true_a it_o be_v such_o a_o simple_a strein_v may_v separate_v the_o thin_a from_o the_o thick_a but_o occasion_n no_o other_o alteration_n worth_n speak_v of_o beside_o where_o there_o be_v any_o strein_v there_o the_o thin_a pass_n through_o and_o the_o thick_a remain_v behind_o but_o through_o the_o liver_n not_o only_o all_o the_o blood_n pass_v neither_o be_v there_o any_o thing_n of_o thick_a that_o remain_v behind_o but_o also_o some_o part_n of_o the_o ruddy_a blood_n pass_v through_o lose_v its_o own_o nature_n and_o sweetness_n be_v change_v into_o bitter_a and_o yellow_a choler_n if_o glisson_n shall_v perchance_o object_v that_o that_o same_o choler_n be_v the_o thick_a part_n and_o therefore_o it_o do_v not_o pass_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o blood_n but_o be_v evacuate_v through_o the_o ductus_fw-la biliarius_n i_o answer_v that_o the_o choler_n indeed_o do_v often_o acquire_v a_o certain_a thickness_n in_o the_o gall-bag_n through_o its_o long_a stand_n and_o the_o dissipation_n of_o the_o most_o thin_a part_n by_o the_o heat_n but_o that_o the_o say_a choler_n so_o long_o as_o it_o remain_v in_o the_o liver_n mix_v with_o the_o blood_n be_v thin_a than_o the_o blood_n itself_o and_o this_o i_o will_v prove_v by_o the_o root_n of_o the_o porus_n biliarius_n and_o the_o gallbladder_n which_o be_v much_o less_o much_o thin_a and_o narrow_a than_o the_o root_n of_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la insert_v into_o the_o liver_n for_o if_o it_o be_v thick_a it_o can_v never_o be_v suck_v in_o and_o evacuate_v through_o vessel_n much_o thin_a than_o the_o rest_n and_o leave_v the_o thin_a to_o be_v receive_v by_o the_o big_a and_o large_a root_n of_o the_o hollow_a vein_n beside_o the_o choler_n sweat_v through_o the_o tunicle_n of_o the_o gallbladder_n and_o die_v the_o neighbour_a bowel_n of_o a_o yellow_a colour_n whereas_o the_o blood_n never_o sweat_v through_o any_o tunicle_n of_o the_o vein_n which_o be_v thin_a and_o soft_a than_o that_o bag_n and_o this_o be_v very_o likely_a to_o be_v true_a because_o it_o be_v much_o thick_a xxx_o therefore_o the_o true_a office_n of_o office_n the_o liver_n be_v to_o moisten_v the_o blood_n with_o a_o sulphury_a dew_n and_o together_o with_o the_o spleen_n to_o perfect_v the_o ferment_n of_o that_o and_o the_o chylus_n and_o therefore_o all_o man_n all_o creature_n as_o well_o by_o land_n as_o by_o water_n be_v furnish_v with_o the_o liver_n because_o without_o that_o ferment_n the_o spiritous_a blood_n can_v never_o be_v make_v xxxi_o from_o all_o that_o have_v be_v say_v it_o appear_v that_o the_o liver_n be_v always_o reckon_v among_o the_o principal_a part_n when_o galen_n ascribe_v to_o it_o the_o office_n of_o blood-making_a and_o though_o in_o our_o age_n it_o be_v depose_v from_o that_o employment_n and_o reckon_v among_o the_o ministerial_a part_n yet_o be_v it_o to_o be_v rank_v among_o the_o noble_a part_n the_o use_n of_o which_o we_o can_v be_v without_o and_o which_o officiate_n in_o one_o of_o the_o high_a office_n and_o who_o disease_n be_v most_o dangerous_a and_o destructive_a to_o the_o health_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n especial_o the_o wound_n that_o be_v give_v it_o be_v by_o hypocrates_n and_o celsus_n number_v among_o the_o deadly_a and_o incurable_a by_o reason_n the_o copious_a efflux_n of_o blood_n kill_v the_o patient_n before_o it_o can_v be_v staunch_v by_o any_o medicament_n or_o if_o the_o blood_n happen_v to_o be_v stop_v yet_o the_o ulcer_n that_o follow_v the_o wound_n be_v very_o rare_o or_o never_o to_o be_v cure_v so_o that_o of_o three_o thousand_o wound_v in_o that_o part_n hardly_o one_o escape_n yet_o i_o remember_v five_o cure_n of_o that_o bowel_v which_o be_v reckon_v however_o next_o to_o miracle_n the_o first_o be_v relate_v by_o gemma_fw-la l._n 1._o cosmoâ—…rit_fw-fr c._n 6._o of_o a_o spaniard_n cure_v of_o a_o wound_n in_o his_o liver_n the_o second_o bertin_n say_v he_o see_v l._n 13._o c._n 7._o of_o a_o noble_a man_n who_o liver_n be_v not_o only_o wound_v but_o some_o part_n of_o the_o liver_n carry_v away_o by_o the_o wound_n and_o yet_o cure_v contrary_a to_o all_o expectation_n the_o three_o of_o a_o patient_n cure_v by_o cabrolius_n himself_o which_o patient_n have_v a_o wound_n that_o reach_v the_o deep_a part_n of_o the_o liver_n observat._n 18._o the_o four_o relate_v by_o the_o same_o cabrolius_n out_o of_o rochus_n of_o tarragon_n the_o five_o mention_v by_o hildan_n cent._n 2._o obseru._n 34._o of_o a_o certain_a helvetian_a who_o after_o a_o piece_n of_o his_o wound_a liver_n be_v take_v out_o and_o terrible_a symptom_n of_o approach_a death_n yet_o recover_v xxxii_o but_o these_o be_v miracle_n of_o escape_v nature_n which_o averrhoe_v former_o assert_v to_o happen_v sometime_o in_o cure_n for_o my_o part_n i_o have_v see_v several_a wound_n of_o the_o liver_n as_o well_o in_o the_o field_n as_o in_o other_o place_n but_o never_o yet_o see_v any_o man_n so_o wound_v escape_v xxxiii_o thing_n unusual_a be_v seldom_o liver_n find_v in_o the_o liver_n yet_o we_o find_v in_o some_o writer_n the_o relation_n of_o stone_n and_o worm_n that_o have_v be_v see_v therein_o among_o the_o rest_n hierome_n mâ—…ntu_n be_v report_n that_o he_o have_v see_v
a_o liver_n full_a of_o worm_n salmon_n and_o such_o kind_n of_o worm_n wier_n be_v and_o bauhinus_n have_v observe_v borell_n be_v find_v a_o hairy_a worm_n in_o the_o liver_n of_o a_o dog_n then_o for_o stone_n the_o experience_n of_o several_a convince_v we_o that_o they_o have_v be_v find_v in_o the_o liver_n but_o they_o be_v rare_o generate_v in_o the_o liver_n yet_o the_o author_n of_o the_o german_a physical_a ephemerides_n cite_v one_o example_n out_o of_o george_n greiselius_fw-la of_o a_o certain_a lady_n in_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o lobe_n of_o who_o liver_n there_o grow_v a_o bladder_n a_o hand_n breadth_n in_o length_n wherein_o be_v contain_v a_o shine_a black_a glutinous_a humour_n and_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o it_o a_o stone_n as_o big_a as_o a_o hen_n egg_n shine_v also_o as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v full_a of_o niter_n but_o insipid_a and_o without_o any_o smell_n weigh_v a_o onnce_n and_o eighteen_o grain_n the_o same_o author_n cite_v another_o example_n out_o of_o james_n of_o negropont_n of_o a_o liver_n of_o a_o unusual_a bigness_n weigh_v above_o twelve_o pound_n which_o be_v hard_a yellow_a and_o here_o and_o there_o strew_v with_o hard_a stone_n and_o in_o the_o gallbladder_n beside_o much_o yellow_a small_a sand_n be_v contain_v two_o round_a yellow_a rough_a stone_n about_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o musket-bullet_n beside_o which_o another_o lesser_a stone_n stop_v up_o the_o meatus_fw-la hepaticus_fw-la to_o the_o gallbladder_n but_o though_o stone_n be_v rare_o find_v in_o the_o liver_n of_o man_n yet_o in_o the_o liver_n of_o disease_a ox_n and_o sheep_n we_o have_v sometime_o find_v they_o very_o numerous_a some_o red_a some_o yellowish_a other_o white_z like_o tartar_n of_o wine_n xxxiv_o to_o this_o story_n of_o the_o liver_n lung_n may_v be_v add_v a_o certain_a conjunction_n of_o the_o liver_n with_o the_o lung_n and_o a_o wonderful_a situation_n of_o both_o of_o they_o and_o the_o part_n adjoin_v which_o d._n wassenaer_n a_o famous_a physician_n at_o utrecht_n impart_v to_o i_o in_o writing_n as_o see_v by_o he_o in_o a_o little_a child_n of_o cornelius_n de_fw-fr mirop_n governor_n of_o wingenlangenraeck_n this_o child_n be_v in_o his_o life_n time_n asthmatic_a and_o vex_v with_o a_o frequent_a and_o terrible_a cough_n upon_o every_o slight_a occasion_n and_o at_o length_n die_v of_o a_o fever_n at_o seven_o year_n of_o age._n who_o body_n be_v open_v the_o 2d_o of_o febr._n 1665._o in_o the_o presence_n of_o d._n goyer_n the_o say_a wassenaer_n and_o two_o or_o three_o surgeon_n and_o other_o xxxv_o the_o abdomen_fw-la be_v lay_v history_n open_a say_v he_o and_o the_o breast_n there_o be_v no_o diaphragma_n to_o be_v find_v by_o which_o the_o thorax_n be_v separate_v from_o the_o low_a belly_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o more_o than_o one_o lobe_n of_o the_o lung_n which_o be_v continue_v on_o the_o right_a side_n with_o the_o liver_n seem_v to_o be_v like_o it_o both_o in_o colour_n and_o substance_n there_o be_v no_o spunginess_n in_o that_o lobe_n which_o cross_v the_o middle_n of_o the_o liver_n under_o the_o hollow_a part_n of_o it_o stick_v out_o like_o a_o appendix_n out_o of_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o liver_n certain_a passage_n like_o the_o gristle_n of_o the_o windpipe_n derive_v themselves_o into_o the_o aspera_fw-la arteria_fw-la itself_o there_o be_v no_o skin_n or_o cover_v that_o appear_v about_o the_o rib_n for_o the_o liver_n and_o right_a part_n of_o its_o lobe_n stick_v every_o where_o so_o close_o to_o the_o rib_n that_o they_o can_v not_o be_v separate_v but_o by_o a_o penknife_n the_o pericardium_n in_o which_o there_o be_v but_o very_o little_a liquor_n enfold_v but_o half_a the_o heart_n which_o about_o the_o bottom_n together_o with_o the_o left_a and_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o lobe_n of_o the_o lung_n be_v so_o firm_o unite_v to_o the_o spine_n of_o the_o back_n as_o the_o liver_n and_o right_a side_n of_o the_o lobe_n of_o the_o lung_n be_v fasten_v to_o the_o rib_n in_o the_o convex_a and_o low_a part_n of_o the_o liver_n about_o the_o nine_o rib_n be_v a_o ulcer_n full_a of_o well_o concoct_v matter_n the_o stomach_n also_o consider_v the_o proportion_n of_o the_o body_n and_o the_o age_n of_o the_o child_n be_v twice_o as_o big_a as_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v xxxvi_o and_o thus_o sometime_o we_o meet_v with_o wonderful_a thing_n as_o to_o the_o situation_n structure_n and_o connexion_n of_o the_o bowel_n as_o for_o example_n no_o less_o rare_a and_o find_v monstrous_a be_v that_o which_o upon_o his_o own_o and_o the_o testimony_n of_o several_a other_o physician_n and_o surgeon_n schenkius_n affirm_v obseru._n l._n 3._o viz._n that_o in_o the_o year_n 1564._o in_o the_o dissection_n of_o the_o dead_a body_n of_o ortelius_n a_o merchant_n of_o antwerp_n there_o be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o the_o footstep_n to_o be_v see_v of_o any_o liver_n or_o spleen_n but_o that_o the_o substance_n of_o all_o the_o intestine_n be_v fleshy_a and_o much_o more_o solid_a than_o the_o flesh_n of_o the_o muscle_n that_o it_o seem_v to_o resemble_v the_o flesh_n of_o the_o heart_n that_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la have_v take_v its_o rise_n from_o the_o original_a itself_o which_o be_v think_v to_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o the_o patient_n in_o his_o life_n time_n be_v so_o frequent_o torment_v with_o a_o inflammation_n and_o aposteme_v in_o his_o lung_n malpigius_n therefore_o conjecture_n and_o that_o not_o without_o reason_n that_o the_o glandulous_a substance_n of_o the_o liver_n contrary_a to_o the_o order_n of_o nature_n be_v extend_v all_o the_o length_n of_o the_o intestine_n chap._n xv._n of_o the_o choler_n vessel_n and_o the_o choler_n itself_o i._o for_o the_o discharge_n of_o the_o choler_n liver_n there_o be_v two_o passage_n appoint_v in_o the_o right_n and_o hollow_a part_n of_o the_o liver_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o gallbladder_n and_o the_o porus_n bilarius_fw-la through_o the_o latter_a the_o more_o feculent_a and_o mild_a choler_n flow_v into_o the_o intestine_n into_o the_o former_a the_o thin_a choler_n salmon_n flow_v and_o stay_v there_o a_o while_n by_o that_o stay_n cut_v off_o the_o proper_a quality_n of_o the_o part_n but_o more_o from_o the_o remain_a liquor_n that_o stick_v to_o it_o acquire_v a_o sharp_a and_o more_o fermentative_a quality_n ii_o the_o gallbladder_n be_v a_o oblong_a gallbladder_n bladder_n fashion_v like_o a_o pear_n somewhat_o round_o hollow_a and_o seat_v in_o the_o caveous_a or_o hollow_a part_n of_o the_o liver_n iii_o at_o the_o uppermost_a and_o middle_a situation_n part_n it_o be_v join_v to_o the_o hollow_a of_o the_o liver_n the_o rest_n of_o it_o hang_v forth_o without_o the_o body_n of_o the_o liver_n where_o touch_v the_o right_a side_n of_o the_o ventricle_n and_o the_o gut_n colon_n it_o frequent_o moisten_v and_o stain_n both_o with_o the_o choler_n transpire_v through_o its_o tunicle_n iv._o it_o be_v furnish_v with_o a_o double_a membrane_n membrane_n the_o one_o exterior_a without_o fibres_n rise_v from_o the_o peritonaeum_fw-la which_o invest_v the_o pendulous_a part_n without_o the_o liver_n and_o fasten_v it_o to_o the_o liver_n and_o be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o exterior_a membrane_n of_o the_o liver_n the_o other_o proper_a and_o more_o thick_a strengthen_v with_o a_o slippery_a slime_n against_o the_o acrimony_n of_o the_o contain_v humour_n this_o several_a anatomist_n with_o laurentius_n affirm_v to_o be_v interweave_v with_o all_o manner_n fibres_n of_o fibres_n and_o that_o with_o the_o right_a fibres_fw-fr it_o attract_v the_o choler_n to_o it_o with_o the_o oblique_a it_o retain_v the_o choler_n in_o it_o and_o with_o the_o transverse_n expel_v it_o yet_o to_o other_o these_o fibre_n seem_v to_o be_v imaginary_a in_o regard_n they_o can_v by_o any_o way_n be_v demonstrate_v and_o therefore_o fallopius_n and_o riolanus_n explode_v they_o and_o glisson_n both_o reject_v and_o refute_v their_o use_n describe_v by_o laurentius_n but_o laurentius_n cause_n may_v be_v well_o enough_o maintain_v if_o we_o say_v that_o although_o these_o fibre_n can_v be_v manifest_o demonstrate_v yet_o they_o may_v be_v discern_v by_o reason_n see_v this_o part_n stand_v no_o less_o in_o need_n of_o fibres_n to_o maintain_v and_o strengthen_v it_o than_o the_o vein_n artery_n the_o piss-bladder_n and_o several_a other_o which_o when_o they_o be_v dilate_v contract_v again_o by_o mean_n of_o their_o fibre_n and_o so_o return_v again_o to_o their_o former_a condition_n which_o distension_n happen_v in_o the_o gallbladder_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o redundancy_n of_o the_o gall_n or_o else_o its_o effervescency_n which_o a_o contraction_n by_o mean_n of_o fibres_n though_o invisible_a or_o obscure_a must_v be_v of_o necessity_n not_o only_o to_o press_v forth_o the_o choler_n out_o of_o the_o bladder_n
cholidochus_fw-la already_o mention_v but_o have_v its_o rise_n apart_o above_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o gallbladder_n where_o the_o bladder_n begin_v to_o be_v streighten_v towards_o the_o neck_n beside_o that_o it_o be_v carry_v apart_o by_o itself_o to_o the_o duodenum_fw-la into_o which_o it_o be_v insert_v about_o a_o finger_n breadth_n from_o the_o insertion_n of_o the_o common_a ductus_fw-la cholidoch_n be_v the_o next_o year_n in_o another_o body_n we_o observe_v something_o that_o be_v rare_a that_o be_v to_o say_v beside_o the_o usual_a ductus_fw-la cholidochus_fw-la another_o unusual_a meatus_fw-la or_o chanel_n extend_v from_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o gallbladder_n direct_o to_o that_o part_n of_o the_o gut_n colon_n adjoin_v to_o it_o and_o thus_o sometime_o we_o shall_v observe_v a_o channel_n to_o extend_v itself_o from_o the_o gallbladder_n to_o the_o pylorus_n and_o sometime_o to_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o stomach_n but_o these_o be_v the_o unusual_a sport_n and_o variety_n of_o nature_n seldom_o to_o be_v see_v xxx_o from_o what_o have_v be_v say_v digression_n it_o be_v apparent_a that_o choler_n be_v make_v in_o the_o liver_n salmon_n and_o from_o hence_o flow_v forth_o from_o the_o choler_n vessel_n into_o the_o gut_n it_o remain_v now_o that_o we_o speak_v something_o of_o its_o generation_n and_o its_o use._n xxxi_o choler_n then_o be_v a_o fermentaceous_a be_v juice_n prepare_v in_o the_o liver_n out_o of_o the_o venal_a blood_n and_o specific_a splenetic_a juice_n salmon_n xxxii_o it_o be_v generate_v as_o well_o out_o of_o the_o sulphury_a and_o unctuous_a particle_n of_o the_o venal_a blood_n as_o the_o salt_n and_o acid_n particle_n of_o the_o sowrish_n liquor_n come_v from_o the_o spleen_n together_o with_o those_o that_o flow_v through_o the_o vena_fw-la porte_fw-fr be_v beforehand_o concoct_v mix_v and_o prepare_v in_o the_o liver_n after_o a_o specific_a manner_n for_o the_o sulphureous_a juice_n although_o it_o be_v sweetish_a of_o itself_o be_v for_o some_o time_n concoct_v with_o the_o saltish_a ferment_n grow_v bitter_a and_o change_v its_o colour_n now_o that_o this_o be_v the_o matter_n of_o which_o choler_n consist_v the_o art_n of_o chemistry_n teach_v we_o as_o be_v that_o by_o which_o but_o little_a fix_a salt_n and_o water_n but_o much_o volatile_a salt_n and_o oil_n may_v be_v extract_v from_o the_o choler_n of_o the_o bladder_n if_o in_o its_o natural_a condition_n xxxiii_o this_o choler_n concoct_v in_o câ—…ler_n the_o liver_n one_o part_n of_o it_o be_v the_o thin_a remain_v mix_v with_o the_o blood_n be_v carry_v to_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la and_o therein_o infuse_v into_o the_o blood_n a_o certain_a fermentative_a quality_n by_o which_o it_o be_v make_v fit_a to_o be_v present_o dilate_v in_o the_o heart_n the_o other_o part_n more_o bitter_a and_o more_o fermentaceous_a partly_o of_o a_o mild_a quality_n flow_v through_o the_o bilary_n porus_n to_o the_o intestin_n and_o partly_o force_v into_o the_o gallbladder_n from_o the_o property_n of_o the_o place_n and_o the_o juice_n abide_v in_o it_o become_v yet_o more_o bitter_a and_o sharp_a and_o acquire_v a_o strong_a fermentative_a quality_n xxxiv_o from_o the_o ignorance_n of_o parâ—…_n this_o motion_n of_o the_o choler_n some_o famous_a physician_n as_o galen_n lud._n mercator_n helmont_n krempsius_fw-la hoffman_n and_o other_o make_v a_o doubt_n whether_o some_o choler_n be_v not_o generate_v in_o the_o stomach_n heart_n head_n and_o kidney_n as_o well_o as_o in_o the_o liver_n and_o gall-vessel_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v prove_v by_o the_o vomit_v of_o choler_n in_o the_o disease_n call_v cholera_fw-la and_o the_o yellow_a froth_n sometime_o swim_v upon_o extract_a blood_n the_o bitterness_n of_o the_o excrement_n contain_v in_o the_o ear_n and_o the_o choleric_a colour_n of_o urine_n but_o their_o mistake_n proceed_v from_o hence_o that_o they_o think_v choler_n to_o be_v a_o mere_a excrement_n and_o that_o it_o be_v all_o of_o it_o send_v through_o the_o gall-vessel_n to_o the_o gut_n and_o from_o thence_o evacuate_v and_o be_v ignorant_a that_o in_o the_o distemper_n call_v cholera_fw-la be_v force_v out_o of_o the_o bladder_n into_o the_o gut_n the_o great_a part_n of_o it_o ascend_v into_o the_o stomach_n and_o so_o be_v vomit_v up_o as_o also_o that_o a_o good_a part_n of_o it_o be_v carry_v to_o the_o heart_n and_o mix_v for_o fermentation_n sake_n with_o the_o blood_n and_o circulate_v with_o the_o blood_n through_o all_o the_o body_n and_o hence_o the_o colour_n of_o it_o appear_v in_o the_o froth_n swim_v upon_o the_o blood_n and_o in_o urine_n hence_o also_o the_o colour_n and_o taste_v of_o it_o proceed_v in_o the_o excrement_n of_o the_o ear_n though_o it_o be_v not_o generate_v in_o the_o part_n that_o evacuate_v those_o excrement_n xxxv_o the_o property_n of_o place_n therein_o conduce_v to_o the_o generation_n of_o choler_n depend_v partly_o upon_o the_o inner_a tunicle_n of_o the_o gallbladder_n itself_o which_o be_v endue_v with_o a_o peculiar_a fermentaceous_a quality_n partly_o upon_o the_o choler_n reside_v in_o that_o bladder_n which_o by_o a_o long_o stay_v be_v there_o ferment_v and_o boil_a become_v more_o sharp_a and_o bitter_a and_o by_o that_o mean_n ferment_n and_o render_v more_o sharp_a the_o fresh_a mild_a choler_n flow_v out_o of_o the_o liver_n into_o the_o bladder_n and_o so_o by_o continuance_n the_o sharp_a choler_n boil_v flow_v out_o of_o the_o bladder_n and_o the_o mild_a taking_n its_o room_n and_o stay_v there_o become_v more_o sharp_a nevertheless_o the_o choler_n acquire_v either_o a_o more_o intense_a or_o remiss_a acrimony_n according_a as_o more_o or_o few_o and_o those_o more_o sharp_a or_o mild_a saltish_a and_o sowrish_v juice_n flow_v from_o the_o spleen_n to_o the_o liver_n and_o there_o be_v intermix_v with_o the_o sulphurous_a juice_n and_o be_v more_o or_o less_o concoct_v for_o if_o the_o juice_n that_o flow_v from_o the_o splenetic_a branch_n be_v either_o less_o in_o quantity_n or_o less_o sharp_a the_o choler_n become_v less_o sharp_a and_o less_o effectual_a to_o promote_v a_o fermentative_a effervescency_n which_o grow_v clammy_a in_o the_o choler_n vessel_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o bladder_n as_o not_o be_v sufficient_o attehuate_v by_o that_o weak_a effervescency_n cause_v the_o jaundice_n and_o many_o other_o obstruction_n but_o if_o the_o liquor_n that_o flow_v from_o the_o spleen_n be_v too_o sharp_a than_o the_o choler_n become_v too_o sharp_a and_o eager_a as_o well_o in_o the_o vasa_n bilaria_n of_o the_o liver_n as_o in_o the_o gallbladder_n and_o that_o acrimony_n corrode_a too_o violent_o in_o the_o fermentation_n cause_v great_a pain_n cholera_n dysentery_n and_o other_o distemper_n especial_o if_o a_o sour_a pancreatic_a juice_n flow_v into_o the_o intestin_n at_o the_o same_o time_n xxxvi_o francis_n de_fw-fr le_fw-fr boe_n silvius_n opinion_n consider_v the_o very_a small_a and_o almost_o invincible_a passage_n through_o which_o the_o choler_n be_v convey_v from_o the_o liver_n to_o the_o gallbladder_n conceive_v quite_o another_o opinion_n of_o its_o generation_n for_o he_o imagine_v choler_n to_o be_v generate_v out_o of_o the_o most_o similar_v part_n of_o the_o blood_n convey_v through_o the_o cystic_a artery_n to_o the_o gallbladder_n and_o penetrate_v by_o degree_n through_o the_o pore_n of_o its_o tunicle_n into_o the_o concavity_n itself_o and_o there_o present_o change_v into_o the_o same_o nature_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o choler_n in_o like_a manner_n as_o a_o jugg_n of_o wine_n be_v pour_v into_o a_o tub_n of_o vinegar_n straight_o become_v vinegar_n salmon_n regius_n be_v also_o of_o the_o same_o opinion_n philos._n natur._n l._n 4._o c._n 12._o who_o nevertheless_o seem_v to_o acknowledge_v the_o bilarie_n root_n extract_v the_o choler_n out_o of_o the_o venal_a blood_n infuse_v into_o the_o liver_n but_o these_o three_o thing_n destroy_v the_o fiction_n of_o silvius_n 1._o for_o that_o never_o any_o sign_n appear_v of_o any_o blood_n infuse_v into_o the_o hollow_a of_o the_o gallbladder_n no_o not_o so_o much_o as_o the_o least_o drop_v ever_o observe_v by_o any_o anatomist_n whereas_o in_o all_o other_o part_n wherein_o any_o juice_n liquor_n or_o spirit_n be_v to_o be_v make_v of_o blood_n there_o be_v some_o mark_n of_o blood_n that_o manifest_o appear_v as_o in_o the_o brain_n and_o testicle_n 2._o because_o that_o choler_n be_v generate_v in_o some_o creature_n that_o be_v say_v to_o be_v destitute_a of_o a_o gallbladder_n as_o in_o the_o hart_n the_o fallow_a deer_n the_o camel_n etc._n etc._n in_o which_o creature_n it_o can_v be_v generate_v in_o the_o vesicula_fw-la fellis_fw-la out_o of_o the_o blood_n that_o glide_v through_o the_o artery_n but_o be_v generate_v in_o the_o liver_n itself_o flow_v through_o the_o bilary_n porus._n 3._o because_o those_o vessel_n be_v sometime_o obstruct_v through_o which_o the_o
choler_n be_v convey_v to_o the_o porus_n and_o gallbladder_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o jaundice_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a quantity_n of_o choler_n diffuse_v over_o the_o whole_a body_n when_o as_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o no_o choler_n be_v generate_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n in_o the_o porus_n or_o empty_a gallbladder_n though_o the_o cystic_a artery_n convey_v blood_n sufficient_a to_o the_o bladder_n as_o they_o use_v to_o do_v 4._o because_o that_o in_o glutton_n and_o great_a drinker_n the_o jaundice_n proceed_v from_o a_o hot_a distemper_n of_o the_o liver_n can_v be_v cause_v by_o the_o arterial_a blood_n be_v change_v into_o choler_n which_o be_v equal_o both_o before_o and_o then_o carry_v â—…o_o the_o gallbladder_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o reason_n it_o shall_v then_o be_v more_o copious_o convey_v thither_o to_o be_v change_v into_o choler_n than_o at_o any_o other_o time_n 5._o because_o this_o opinion_n seem_v to_o presuppose_v as_o if_o all_o the_o whole_a mass_n of_o choler_n be_v generate_v in_o the_o gallbladder_n whereas_o it_o be_v all_o generate_v in_o the_o liver_n salmon_n before_o it_o come_v to_o the_o bladder_n as_o be_v apparent_a from_o hence_o for_o that_o very_o much_o choler_n flow_v through_o the_o porus_n to_o the_o intestine_a which_o never_o come_v near_o the_o gallbladder_n and_o therefore_o can_v not_o be_v generate_v out_o of_o the_o particle_n of_o the_o arterial_a blood_n glide_v into_o the_o bladder_n 6._o because_o this_o opinion_n seem_v also_o to_o maintain_v that_o real_a choler_n do_v not_o pre-exist_a in_o the_o blood_n and_o that_o the_o particle_n of_o it_o be_v separate_v from_o the_o blood_n flow_v down_o into_o the_o hollow_a of_o the_o bladder_n and_o be_v there_o make_v perfect_a choler_n but_o the_o vanity_n of_o this_o opinion_n we_o have_v at_o large_a demonstrate_v c._n 10._o artic_a de_fw-fr generate_fw-la suc._n pancreat_a xxxvii_o moreover_o what_o silvius_n uncertain_a in_o his_o addition_n to_o his_o disputation_n allege_v for_o the_o support_n of_o his_o opinion_n do_v not_o seem_v to_o be_v of_o so_o much_o weight_n as_o to_o establish_v his_o doctrine_n for_o the_o insertion_n of_o the_o hepatic_a artery_n into_o the_o branch_n of_o the_o porus_n do_v not_o prove_v it_o because_o the_o insertion_n itself_o be_v as_o yet_o very_o much_o question_v as_o be_v ground_v more_o upon_o uncertain_a belief_n than_o certain_a sight_n and_o therefore_o to_o be_v lay_v up_o among_o those_o doubt_n which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v credit_v unless_o visible_a to_o the_o eye_n in_o like_a manner_n also_o his_o experiment_n make_v in_o a_o dog_n by_o mean_n of_o a_o little_a pipe_n thrust_v into_o the_o hepatic_a artery_n and_o blow_v through_o it_o into_o the_o gallbladder_n be_v very_o uncertain_a even_o by_o the_o confession_n of_o silvius_n himself_o thes._n 54._o moreover_o if_o the_o wind_n can_v be_v so_o easy_o blow_v into_o the_o concavity_n of_o the_o gallbladder_n store_n of_o blood_n may_v easy_o be_v also_o force_v into_o it_o by_o the_o protrusion_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o the_o cystic_a artery_n which_o never_o be_v yet_o observe_v by_o any_o person_n xxxviii_o but_o malpigius_n absolute_o generate_v deny_v the_o generation_n of_o choler_n l._n the_o hep_n l._n 3._o believe_v that_o choler_n be_v not_o generate_v out_o of_o any_o blood_n by_o the_o mixture_n and_o concoction_n of_o several_a humour_n in_o the_o blood_n but_o that_o it_o be_v only_o separate_v from_o the_o blood_n by_o mean_n of_o the_o glandulous_a ball_n of_o the_o liver_n itself_o and_o that_o such_o as_o it_o be_v it_o pre-exists_a in_o the_o blood_n and_o therefore_o have_v need_n of_o nothing_o more_o than_o separation_n which_o separation_n he_o think_v to_o be_v thus_o bring_v to_o pass_v neither_o say_v he_o be_v there_o any_o necessity_n for_o suction_n to_o the_o end_v the_o choler_n shall_v be_v send_v to_o the_o intestin_n or_o gallbladder_n through_o the_o porus_n for_o a_o strong_a and_o continue_a compression_n of_o the_o glandule_n of_o the_o liver_n cause_v by_o continual_a respiration_n and_o the_o impulse_n of_o the_o blood_n run_v through_o the_o artery_n and_o the_o branch_n of_o the_o portae_n promote_v the_o office_n of_o separation_n in_o the_o glandulous_a ball_n and_o its_o propulsion_n through_o the_o branch_n of_o the_o porus_n as_o it_o happen_v in_o other_o conglomerated_a and_o conglobate_v kernel_n in_o the_o parotide_n and_o the_o like_a thirty-nine_o but_o herein_o the_o learned_a gentleman_n be_v very_o much_o mistake_v for_o there_o be_v in_o the_o blood_n come_v to_o the_o liver_n and_o bilarie_a vessel_n a_o certain_a substance_n intend_v for_o choler_n but_o not_o choler_n itself_o salmon_n as_o there_o be_v in_o the_o nourishment_n a_o certain_a matter_n out_o of_o which_o a_o chylus_n be_v to_o be_v prepare_v by_o the_o mixture_n of_o a_o specific_a ferment_n and_o the_o specific_a concoction_n of_o the_o stomach_n which_o be_v not_o the_o chylus_n itself_o and_o in_o the_o chylus_n there_o be_v the_o substance_n of_o blood_n but_o not_o the_o blood_n itself_o and_o as_o these_o humour_n the_o chylus_n and_o blood_n be_v make_v by_o specific_a fermentation_n and_o concoction_n in_o the_o bowel_n design_v for_o that_o purpose_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o before_o they_o be_v not_o in_o like_a manner_n the_o yellow_a and_o bitter_a choler_n be_v make_v out_o of_o sweet_a blood_n and_o acid_a splenic_n juice_n of_o which_o neither_o be_v yellow_a or_o bitter_a neither_o of_o they_o be_v choler_n or_o contain_v any_o choler_n in_o themselves_o be_v mix_v together_o in_o the_o liver_n and_o ferment_v and_o concoct_v after_o a_o specific_a manner_n and_o the_o chief_a part_n of_o it_o for_o some_o of_o the_o thin_a remain_v mix_v with_o the_o blood_n be_v carry_v to_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la and_o the_o heart_n be_v separate_v from_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o blood_n be_v unfit_a to_o be_v change_v into_o choler_n and_o be_v carry_v to_o the_o root_n of_o the_o bilary_a vessel_n and_o so_o by_o degree_n proceed_v to_o the_o porus_n and_o bilarie_a bladder_n in_o like_a manner_n as_o in_o chemistry_n various_a body_n be_v change_v into_o metal_n which_o before_o be_v not_o metal_n and_o out_o of_o thing_n void_a of_o colour_n mix_v and_o boil_a together_o a_o new_a colour_n be_v raise_v which_o be_v not_o in_o the_o substance_n before_o as_o out_o of_o white_a salt-tartar_n and_o transparent_a spirit_n of_o wine_n be_v produce_v a_o red_a colour_n and_o hence_o it_o may_v be_v certain_o conclude_v that_o there_o be_v not_o any_o single_a separation_n of_o choler_n pre-existent_a in_o the_o blood_n but_o a_o new_a generation_n of_o choler_n which_o be_v not_o before_o as_o to_o the_o argument_n which_o malpigius_n allege_v of_o the_o pre-existency_a of_o urine_n in_o the_o blood_n and_o other_o thing_n too_o prolix_a to_o be_v here_o cite_v they_o be_v not_o of_o so_o much_o moment_n as_o to_o prove_v that_o pre-existency_a of_o choler_n in_o the_o blood_n and_o single_a separation_n from_o it_o when_o as_o there_o be_v not_o the_o same_o reason_n for_o the_o separation_n of_o the_o superfluous_a serum_fw-la pre-existent_a and_o the_o generation_n of_o necessary_a choler_n not_o pre-existent_a of_o this_o see_v more_o in_o c._n 10._o already_o cite_v xl._o the_o natural_a colour_n of_o choler_n tast._n be_v yellow_a the_o taste_n bitter_a and_o somewhat_o tart_a the_o substance_n fluid_n but_o by_o several_a cause_n all_o these_o three_o in_o a_o sickly_a habit_n of_o body_n suffer_v alteration_n as_o the_o blood_n be_v either_o in_o a_o bad_a or_o good_a condition_n or_o the_o splenetic_a juice_n convey_v to_o the_o liver_n be_v more_o or_o less_o salt_n acid_n sour_a or_o austere_a for_o hence_o arise_v many_o preternatural_a qualitys_n of_o choler_n and_o as_o they_o vary_v happen_v fever_n choleric_a distemper_n dysentery_n jaundice_n colic_n pain_n and_o several_a other_o disease_n which_o regner_n graef_n affirm_v to_o arise_v only_o from_o the_o corruption_n of_o the_o pancreatic_a juice_n but_o contrary_a to_o experience_n for_o the_o dissection_n of_o body_n that_n have_v be_v bring_v to_o the_o grave_a by_o those_o disease_n frequent_o tell_v we_o that_o when_o the_o sweetbread_n have_v be_v firm_a and_o sound_a the_o cause_n of_o the_o disease_n have_v lie_v hide_v in_o the_o liver_n bladder_n and_o other_o bilarie_n vessel_n though_o we_o do_v not_o deny_v but_o that_o the_o same_o disease_n may_v arise_v from_o a_o vicious_a pancreas_n hence_o there_o be_v several_a alteration_n of_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o choler_n which_o be_v sometime_o pale_a sometime_o saffron_n colour_a sometime_o red_a sometime_o rust-coloured_n and_o sometime_o incline_v to_o black_n nevertheless_o regner_n de_fw-fr graef_n not_o consider_v the_o flux_n of_o the_o splenetic_a juice_n to_o the_o liver_n have_v
knowledge_n he_o attain_v by_o a_o particular_a experiment_n that_o be_v by_o blow_v up_o the_o spleen_n through_o the_o splenetic_a artery_n and_o branch_n till_o it_o be_v very_o much_o swell_v and_o dry_v it_o swell_v as_o it_o be_v for_o so_o he_o say_v it_o may_v be_v plain_o see_v that_o the_o whole_a mass_n of_o the_o spleen_n consist_v of_o membranous_a end_n or_o cell_n like_o the_o cell_n of_o hony-comb_n and_o as_o for_o the_o original_a of_o these_o cell_n and_o their_o wonderful_a structure_n he_o elegant_o and_o at_o large_a describe_v it_o in_o his_o book_n the_o liene_n where_o it_o be_v to_o be_v read_v xxviii_o the_o same_o malpigius_n be_v spleen_n the_o first_o that_o observe_v in_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o spleen_n several_a little_a glandule_n worthy_a observation_n of_o which_o he_o thus_o write_v in_o the_o spleen_n say_v he_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v several_a numerous_a cluster_n of_o little_a glandule_n or_o rather_o little_a bladder_n or_o bag_n disperse_v through_o the_o whole_a spleen_n that_o resemble_v a_o cluster_n of_o grape_n exact_o the_o least_o of_o these_o glandule_n be_v of_o a_o oval_a figure_n and_o in_o bigness_n little_o differ_v from_o the_o glandule_n of_o the_o kidney_n their_o colour_n as_o i_o have_v always_o observe_v be_v white_a and_o although_o '_o the_o vasa_n sanguinea_fw-la of_o the_o spleen_n by_o the_o pour_v in_o of_o ink_n swell_v and_o play_v about_o they_o these_o preserve_v the_o same_o colour_n their_o substance_n seem_v to_o be_v membranous_a but_o soft_a and_o subject_a to_o crumble_v their_o hollowness_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o extraordinary_a smallness_n be_v not_o perceptible_a to_o the_o eye_n and_o only_o to_o be_v apprehend_v by_o conjecture_n while_o be_v slit_v they_o seem_v to_o fall_v one_o into_o another_o they_o be_v very_o numerous_a and_o almost_o innumerable_a and_o be_v wonderful_o place_v in_o the_o forementioned_a cell_n of_o the_o whole_a spleen_n where_o vulgar_o its_o parenchyma_n be_v say_v to_o be_v also_o from_o the_o slip_v there_o hang_v little_a box_n or_o else_o from_o the_o fibres_fw-es that_o arise_v from_o it_o and_o beside_o the_o end_n of_o the_o artery_n like_o young_a vine_n shoot_v or_o crawl_a ivy_n creep_v about_o they_o which_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v in_o a_o fresh_a spleeâ—…_n the_o artery_n be_v blacken_v they_o hang_v for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o cluster_n every_o cluster_n contain_v seven_o or_o eight_o yet_o they_o do_v not_o so_o easy_o appear_v in_o the_o spleen_n of_o every_o creature_n nay_o in_o the_o spleen_n of_o a_o ox_n a_o sheep_n or_o a_o goat_n they_o be_v only_o to_o be_v discover_v upon_o laceration_n of_o the_o bowel_v or_o by_o a_o slight_a shave_n with_o a_o penkife_n and_o long_o wash_v with_o fair_a water_n they_o be_v not_o so_o easâ—…ly_o describe_v in_o a_o man._n but_o if_o by_o the_o occasion_n of_o any_o disease_n the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o glandule_n swell_v they_o appear_v more_o manifest_a be_v enlarge_v in_o bigness_n as_o i_o observe_v in_o a_o girl_n that_o die_v who_o spleen_n be_v full_a of_o little_a globe_n disperse_v in_o cluster_n more_o than_o this_o in_o the_o same_o place_n he_o tell_v you_o his_o opinion_n of_o the_o use_n of_o glandule_n and_o what_o separation_n of_o humour_n be_v make_v therein_o in_o a_o discourse_n at_o large_a certain_o we_o be_v much_o indebt_v to_o this_o quicksight_v malpigius_n who_o by_o his_o microscope_n have_v so_o clear_o dispel_v the_o thick_a cloud_n that_o hang_v over_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o spleen_n to_o the_o end_n the_o use_n of_o it_o which_o be_v doubtful_a before_o may_v be_v the_o better_o understand_v xxix_o sometime_o unusual_a thing_n spleen_n have_v be_v find_v in_o the_o spleen_n vesalius_n l._n 19_o de_fw-fr corp._n fab_n c._n 9_o write_v that_o he_o find_v in_o the_o spleen_n of_o a_o certain_a person_n small_a enough_o but_o of_o a_o extraordinary_a hardness_n fat_a grow_v to_o the_o gibbous_a or_o bunchy_a part_n compact_v together_o like_o a_o hard_a white_a stone_n schenkius_n obseru._n l._n 3._o relate_v that_o there_o be_v find_v in_o the_o body_n of_o a_o spoletan_a lord_n a_o spleen_n without_o any_o juice_n or_o pulp_n at_o all_o empty_a like_o a_o purse_n and_o fix_v to_o the_o left_a rib_n tâ—…rneiferus_n in_o exam._n urin._n write_v that_o he_o find_v a_o stone_n in_o the_o spleen_n of_o a_o certain_a noble_a woman_n of_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o chestnut_n soft_a as_o alabaster_n weigh_v two_o ounce_n and_o five_o dram_fw-la consist_v as_o it_o be_v of_o thin_a place_n wrap_v one_o within_o another_o like_a eggshell_n in_o like_a manner_n fallopius_n have_v observe_v stone_n to_o be_v breed_v in_o the_o spleen_n in_o the_o year_n 1667._o in_o january_n we_o dissect_v a_o woman_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o several_a spectator_n who_o spleen_n be_v exact_a as_o to_o its_o proportion_n and_o for_o heat_n and_o hardness_n well_o enough_o but_o in_o the_o forepart_n where_o it_o look_v towards_o the_o stomach_n we_o observe_v a_o white_a substance_n much_o different_a from_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o bowel_v hard_a and_o firm_a and_o which_o will_v scarce_o give_v way_n to_o the_o crush_a of_o the_o finger_n about_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o goose_n egg_n not_o grow_v withoutside_o to_o the_o bowel_v nor_o swell_a outward_a from_o it_o but_o plain_o and_o true_o continuous_a with_o it_o and_o be_v a_o part_n of_o it_o though_o nothing_o like_o the_o other_o particle_n of_o the_o bowel_v neither_o can_v it_o be_v call_v fat_a or_o a_o glandule_n from_o who_o service_n it_o differ_v altogether_o xxx_o concern_v the_o temper_n of_o spleen_n the_o spleen_n some_o question_n whether_o it_o be_v to_o be_v call_v a_o hot_a or_o a_o cold_a part_n to_o which_o i_o answer_v that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v call_v a_o cold_a part._n not_o that_o it_o be_v real_o cold_a but_o less_o hot_a than_o the_o heart_n liver_n and_o many_o other_o bowel_n and_o beside_o because_o it_o refrigerate_v the_o arterious_a blood_n that_o flow_v into_o it_o and_o make_v it_o subacid_a and_o fix_v and_o dull_v its_o sulphury_a hot_a particle_n and_o deprive_v they_o of_o all_o their_o volatilitie_n xxxi_o concern_v the_o action_n of_o action_n the_o spleen_n various_a be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o learned_a erasistratus_n and_o ruffus_n the_o ephesian_a will_v allow_v it_o no_o office_n or_o function_n aristotle_n affirm_v it_o to_o be_v necessary_a by_o accident_n like_o the_o excrement_n of_o the_o belly_n and_o bladder_n hypocrates_n call_v the_o spleen_n a_o fountain_n of_o water_n and_o hence_o perhaps_o wharton_n affirm_v that_o it_o suck_v forth_o a_o watery_a liquor_n out_o of_o the_o blood_n but_o to_o what_o end_n can_v be_v discover_v unless_o it_o be_v for_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o nerve_n which_o opinion_n we_o have_v sufficient_o refute_v to_o which_o he_o add_v several_a other_o thing_n of_o little_a moment_n concern_v the_o use_n of_o the_o spleen_n xxxii_o many_o according_a to_o the_o chylus_n opinion_n of_o galen_n and_o the_o ancient_n believe_v the_o office_n of_o it_o to_o be_v to_o separate_v the_o feculent_a or_o melancholy_a part_n of_o the_o chylus_n and_o to_o attract_v it_o through_o the_o splenetic_a branch_n and_o to_o collect_v it_o into_o its_o self_n as_o the_o gallbladder_n receive_v the_o yellow_a choler_n and_o to_o concoct_v it_o somewhat_o than_o to_o empty_v it_o again_o partly_o through_o the_o vas_n breve_fw-la into_o the_o stomach_n to_o excite_v hunger_n and_o partly_o through_o the_o splenetic_a branch_n into_o the_o intestin_n and_o through_o the_o haemorrhoidal_a vein_n to_o the_o podex_fw-la which_o opinion_n bauhinus_n riolan_n and_o bartholine_n have_v refute_v by_o many_o and_o almost_o the_o same_o reason_n though_o there_o be_v little_a need_n of_o so_o many_o when_o these_o three_o be_v sufficient_a to_o destroy_v it_o 1._o because_o there_o be_v no_o such_o large_a hollowness_n in_o the_o spleen_n where_o such_o excrement_n shall_v be_v store_v up_o 2._o because_o there_o be_v no_o way_n through_o which_o it_o may_v be_v commodious_o evacuate_v since_o it_o neither_o aught_o nor_o can_v pass_v and_o repass_v through_o the_o same_o splenetic_a branch_n 3._o because_o if_o in_o a_o live_a animal_n you_o tie_v a_o knot_n upon_o the_o splenetic_a vein_n the_o vas_n venosum_fw-la breve_fw-la and_o the_o haemorrhoidal_a vein_n it_o demonstrate_v the_o contrary_a as_o we_o have_v already_o show_v which_o demonstration_n alone_o be_v sufficient_a to_o destroy_v that_o fond_a opinion_n xxxiii_o vesalius_n plater_n charles_n blood_n piso_n bauhin_n spigelius_n jessenus_fw-la and_o many_o other_o affirm_v the_o spleen_n to_o be_v a_o sanguify_a bowel_v no_o less_o than_o the_o liver_n and_o call_v it_o as_o aristotle_n do_v hepar_fw-la vicarium_fw-la the_o deputy-liver_n believe_v when_o the_o liver_n be_v
distemper_v that_o this_o bowel_v do_v execute_v its_o office_n chief_o enduce_v by_o this_o argument_n because_o the_o spleen_n in_o the_o birth_n be_v of_o a_o ruddy_a colour_n just_a like_o the_o liver_n and_o for_o that_o the_o spleen_n be_v deprave_v sanguification_n be_v annoy_v then_o they_o think_v that_o that_o same_o blood_n which_o be_v make_v in_o the_o spleen_n serve_v for_o the_o nourishment_n of_o bowel_n contain_v in_o the_o abdomen_fw-la as_o the_o liver-blood_n serve_v for_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o part_n which_o splenetic_a blood_n they_o affirm_v be_v make_v of_o the_o watery_a feculent_a chylus_n which_o some_o believe_v to_o be_v carry_v thither_o through_o the_o milky_a vessel_n other_o from_o the_o stomach_n through_o the_o vas_n breve_fw-la and_o other_o that_o it_o be_v attract_v by_o the_o spleen_n through_o the_o splenetic_a branch_n but_o this_o opinion_n by_o many_o thing_n already_o say_v be_v most_o plain_o overturn_v see_v the_o work_n of_o sanguification_n be_v not_o accomplish_v either_o by_o the_o liver_n or_o the_o spleen_n but_o only_o by_o the_o heart_n there_o be_v no_o vessel_n that_o proceed_v from_o the_o liver_n through_o which_o any_o blood_n can_v convenient_o flow_v to_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o part_n seat_v in_o the_o abdomen_fw-la neither_o be_v there_o any_o passage_n that_o convey_v the_o chylus_n to_o the_o spleen_n as_o be_v a_o part_n to_o which_o no_o milky_a vessel_n run_v neither_o be_v any_o thing_n carry_v through_o the_o vas_n venosum_fw-la breve_fw-la from_o the_o stomach_n see_v that_o the_o say_v vas_n breve_fw-la be_v not_o insert_v into_o the_o spleen_n but_o into_o the_o splenetic_a branch_n without_o the_o spleen_n nor_o can_v any_o attraction_n be_v make_v of_o the_o splenetic_a branch_n towards_o the_o spleen_n as_o be_v before_o prove_v veslingius_n therefore_o observe_v this_o difficulty_n of_o the_o access_n of_o the_o chylus_n fly_v to_o the_o invisible_a pore_n of_o the_o ventricle_n through_o which_o he_o say_v there_o be_v a_o watery_a chylus_n convey_v to_o the_o spleen_n but_o prove_v it_o by_o no_o reason_n last_o this_o opinion_n be_v total_o refute_v by_o the_o circular_a motion_n of_o the_o blood_n by_o which_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o no_o blood_n be_v carry_v to_o the_o part_n from_o the_o liver_n or_o spleen_n through_o the_o vein_n for_o the_o end_n of_o nutrition_n nor_o can_v be_v carry_v by_o any_o manner_n of_o mean_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o obstruct_v valve_n but_o that_o the_o boold_n be_v all_o transâ—…uted_v from_o the_o heart_n through_o the_o artery_n to_o all_o the_o part_n xxxiv_o emilius_n parisanus_n subtle_a â—…eart_n l._n 6._o exercit._fw-la 2._o c._n 3._o follow_v the_o opinion_n of_o ulmus_n believe_v that_o the_o spleen_n prepare_v arterious_a blood_n out_o of_o the_o best_a part_n of_o the_o chylus_n for_o the_o left_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n which_o blood_n be_v carry_v through_o the_o artery_n into_o the_o aorta_n and_o thence_o into_o the_o left_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n which_o fiction_n ent_n deserve_o deride_v and_o explode_n apolog._n artic._n 23._o galen_n also_o write_v that_o some_o of_o the_o scholar_n of_o erasistratus_n believe_v that_o the_o whole_a chylus_n be_v carry_v to_o the_o spleen_n by_o which_o it_o be_v make_v into_o a_o courser_n sort_n of_o blood_n for_o the_o liver_n but_o both_o these_o opinion_n be_v so_o absurd_a that_o if_o we_o only_o consider_v the_o passage_n and_o motion_n of_o the_o blood_n they_o want_v no_o far_a refutation_n xxxv_o walaeus_n observe_v that_o blood_n there_o be_v no_o motion_n of_o the_o humour_n through_o the_o splenetic_a branch_n to_o the_o spleen_n nor_o that_o any_o milky_a vessel_n reach_v thither_o conclude_v right_o that_o the_o matter_n concoct_v in_o the_o spleen_n be_v arterial_a blood_n infuse_v into_o it_o through_o the_o coeliaca_fw-la only_o in_o this_o he_o fail_v that_o he_o think_v the_o spleen_n attract_v to_o itself_o the_o acid_a part_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o not_o the_o rest_n as_o if_o the_o spleen_n be_v endue_v with_o judgement_n and_o taste_n be_v more_o please_v with_o the_o acid_n than_o the_o sweet_a part_n and_o not_o only_a can_v distinguish_v but_o know_v how_o to_o separate_v the_o one_o from_o the_o other_o moreover_o he_o consider_v not_o that_o in_o arterial_a blood_n there_o be_v no_o particle_n actual_o acid_a but_o that_o acid_a particle_n be_v generate_v in_o the_o spleen_n out_o of_o the_o salt_a particle_n of_o it_o which_o be_v mix_v with_o the_o venal_a blood_n serve_v instead_o of_o a_o ferment_n who_o slight_a acidity_n concoct_v in_o a_o specific_a manner_n in_o the_o liver_n with_o the_o sulphurous_a particle_n change_v it_o into_o a_o biliary_a ferment_n which_o by_o that_o effervescency_n that_o be_v make_v in_o the_o heart_n perish_v again_o and_o vanish_v xxxvi_o glisson_n assert_n that_o the_o nerve_n chief_a action_n of_o the_o spleen_n be_v to_o make_v alimentary_a liquor_n for_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o nerve_n which_o opinion_n we_o reject_v when_o we_o discourse_v of_o the_o nerve_n of_o the_o spleen_n xxxvii_o as_o for_o helmont_n opinion_n soul_n who_o place_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o sensitive_a soul_n in_o the_o spleen_n it_o be_v not_o worth_a a_o refutation_n xxxviii_o the_o most_o accurate_a and_o malpigius_n industrious_a malpigius_n be_v very_o much_o dissatisfy_v concern_v the_o action_n and_o use_v of_o the_o spleen_n to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v be_v able_a to_o assert_v something_o more_o certain_a than_o other_o have_v do_v resolve_v to_o try_v a_o ingenious_a experiment_n hope_v thereby_o to_o discover_v some_o light_n in_o this_o obscure_a darkness_n in_o a_o young_a dog_n say_v he_o have_v make_v a_o wound_n in_o the_o left_a hypochondrium_n the_o bloody_a vessel_n of_o the_o spleen_n burst_v forth_o at_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o spleen_n be_v tie_v with_o a_o string_n then_o thrust_v back_o what_o be_v come_v forth_o into_o their_o place_n the_o peritonaeum_fw-la and_o muscle_n be_v sow_v up_o together_o and_o the_o skin_n loose_o unite_v in_o a_o few_o day_n time_n the_o wound_n be_v cure_v in_o a_o week_n time_n the_o dog_n recover_v and_o run_v about_o as_o he_o use_v to_o do_v so_o that_o as_o long_o as_o he_o live_v there_o be_v no_o sign_n observe_v that_o any_o harm_n have_v be_v do_v he_o or_o of_o the_o hurt_n of_o his_o health_n but_o become_v more_o hungry_a he_o greedy_o devour_v his_o meat_n and_o eat_v bone_n or_o any_o thing_n of_o that_o nature_n and_o his_o excrement_n observe_v the_o exact_a course_n of_o nature_n one_o thing_n only_o i_o observe_v that_o the_o dog_n piss_v frequent_o and_o very_o much_o which_o though_o it_o be_v customary_a to_o other_o dog_n yet_o this_o seem_v to_o exceed_v the_o common_a custom_n the_o habit_n of_o body_n every_o way_n healthy_a and_o fat_a and_o in_o nimbleness_n and_o briskness_n equal_a to_o other_o of_o his_o kind_n but_o this_o be_v peculiar_a in_o the_o external_a habit_n of_o his_o body_n a_o swell_a of_o the_o right_a hypochondrium_n so_o that_o the_o extreme_a rib_n burgeon_v out_o beyond_o the_o rest_n thereupon_o fresh_a hope_n encourage_v a_o second_o dissection_n be_v design_v the_o spleen_n then_o in_o the_o slit_n abdomen_fw-la who_o vessel_n be_v fast_o tie_v appear_v very_o slender_a so_o that_o be_v wrap_v with_o the_o caul_n there_o hardly_o remain_v any_o footstep_n of_o it_o behind_o for_o it_o resemble_v a_o small_a bag_n interweave_v with_o membrane_n the_o blood-vessel_n numerous_o disperse_v to_o the_o stomach_n and_o through_o the_o caul_n be_v entire_a and_o flourish_a and_o full_a of_o blood_n the_o splenetic_a branch_n open_a and_o natural_a surround_v with_o its_o natural_a fat_n the_o liver_n to_o sight_n as_o to_o substance_n colour_n and_o shooting_n forth_o of_o the_o branch_n all_o in_o good_a order_n only_o you_o may_v have_v say_v it_o exceed_v a_o little_a in_o bigness_n in_o regard_n it_o spread_v itself_o large_o over_o the_o left_a hypochondrium_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o thing_n find_v amiss_o in_o the_o breast_n or_o the_o abdomen_fw-la or_o the_o fleshy_a part_n the_o blood_n brisk_a ruddy_a and_o fluid_a all_o these_o thing_n be_v find_v in_o a_o dog_n give_v we_o not_o the_o least_o light_n to_o find_v out_o the_o use_n of_o the_o liver_n certain_o it_o be_v a_o wonder_n that_o nothing_o can_v be_v learn_v or_o find_v out_o concern_v the_o use_n of_o the_o spleen_n nevertheless_o i_o put_v down_o this_o that_o i_o may_v excite_v other_o to_o make_v the_o like_a experiment_n that_o so_o at_o length_n the_o true_a use_n of_o the_o spleen_n may_v come_v not_o only_o to_o be_v teach_v by_o reason_n but_o to_o be_v show_v and_o prove_v by_o demonstration_n thirty-nine_o from_o what_o have_v be_v say_v spleen_n it_o be_v
the_o matter_n wherein_o they_o be_v lodge_v and_o for_o that_o reason_n be_v endue_v with_o a_o more_o penetrate_a power_n operate_v more_o sudden_o and_o in_o a_o short_a time_n dissolve_v the_o thick_a particle_n of_o the_o dough_n and_o more_o swift_o rouse_v the_o latent_fw-la spirit_n which_o they_o do_v yet_o more_o violent_o if_o a_o little_a honey_n be_v add_v to_o ferment_n the_o yeast_n for_o the_o honey_n contain_v in_o itself_o sharp_a particle_n but_o late_o dissolve_v by_o the_o sulphury_a and_o involve_v within_o '_o they_o but_o nothing_o of_o this_o be_v perform_v without_o a_o moderate_a heat_n as_o be_v that_o by_o which_o the_o salt_n particle_n must_v be_v bring_v to_o a_o moderate_a acid_a quality_n and_o something_o of_o volatility_n iv._o in_o the_o same_o manner_n it_o be_v with_o 〈◊〉_d the_o chylus_n and_o venal_n blood_n which_o if_o they_o be_v not_o attenuate_v and_o prepare_v by_o the_o mixture_n of_o convenient_a ferment_n before_o sanguification_n than_o they_o fail_v to_o be_v full_a of_o spirit_n in_o the_o heart_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o spirit_n lie_v asleep_o therein_o be_v not_o sufficient_o separate_v from_o the_o more_o thick_a and_o serous_a matter_n but_o lie_v drowsy_a still_o which_o produce_v thick_a and_o watery_a blood_n of_o little_a use_n to_o nourish_v the_o body_n and_o strengthen_v the_o part_n whence_o the_o body_n become_v languid_a and_o both_o natural_a and_o animal_n action_n go_v but_o slow_o forward_a v._o this_o ferment_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o ferment_n chylus_n be_v make_v by_o the_o liver_n with_o which_o hepatic_a ferment_n however_o the_o pancreatic_a juice_n be_v mix_v in_o the_o duodenum_fw-la for_o the_o more_o special_a preparation_n of_o the_o chylus_n flow_v out_o of_o the_o stomach_n vi_o the_o matter_n out_o of_o which_o the_o ferment_n liver_n make_v this_o ferment_n be_v the_o venal_a blood_n flow_v into_o it_o from_o the_o gastric_a and_o mesaraic_n through_o the_o vena_fw-la porte_fw-fr and_o a_o small_a quantity_n through_o the_o small_a branch_n of_o the_o epatic_a artery_n with_o which_o be_v mix_v a_o sour_a salt_n acid_a juice_n make_v in_o the_o spleen_n of_o the_o arterial_a blood_n flow_v into_o it_o through_o the_o artery_n and_o the_o animal_n spirit_n through_o the_o nerve_n which_o be_v carry_v through_o the_o splenetic_a branch_n to_o the_o vena_fw-la porte_fw-fr and_o together_o with_o the_o blood_n with_o which_o it_o be_v mix_v be_v convey_v to_o the_o liver_n vii_o and_o by_o mean_n of_o this_o sharp_a ferment_n and_o corrode_a juice_n by_o the_o specific_a power_n of_o the_o liver_n the_o spiritous_a particle_n as_o well_o the_o sulphury_a as_o salt_n latent_fw-la in_o that_o venal_a blood_n be_v dissolve_v attenuate_v and_o also_o make_v somewhat_o sharp_a and_o fermentative_a and_o some_o certain_a thin_a part_n of_o '_o they_o like_o fair_a and_o clear_a water_n by_o mean_n of_o the_o conglomerated_a glandule_n seat_v chief_o in_o the_o hollow_a part_n of_o the_o liver_n separate_v itself_o from_o the_o remain_v thick_a part_n of_o the_o blood_n through_o many_o lymphatic_a vessel_n be_v carry_v from_o the_o liver_n into_o several_a vein_n to_o prepare_v the_o venal_a blood_n flow_v towards_o the_o heart_n but_o the_o great_a part_n of_o it_o be_v carry_v to_o the_o vasa_n chylifera_n in_o they_o to_o prepare_v the_o chylus_n for_o succeed_a fermentation_n in_o the_o heart_n to_o which_o end_n also_o a_o certain_a fermentative_a hospital_n as_o also_o a_o salt_n and_o somewhat_o acid_a lympha_fw-la be_v also_o carry_v thither_o from_o the_o glandule_n of_o the_o armhole_n groyn_n and_o other_o glandule_n and_o somewhat_o of_o the_o thin_a pancreatic_a juice_n out_o of_o the_o intestine_n together_o with_o the_o chylus_n enter_v the_o vasa_n chylifera_n viii_o but_o as_o in_o ale_n that_o work_v beer_n many_o spirit_n already_o raise_v be_v already_o mingle_v with_o the_o whole_a quantity_n of_o ale_n and_o render_v it_o spiritous_a strong_a and_o fit_a to_o be_v attenuate_v and_o digest_v in_o the_o stomach_n of_o those_o that_o drink_v it_o so_o also_o many_o spirit_n be_v still_o intermix_v and_o coop_v up_o within_o the_o more_o thick_a and_o viscous_a particle_n of_o the_o ale_n ascend_v with_o they_o to_o the_o top_n and_o boil_a or_o rather_o ferment_v and_o frothy_a burst_v forth_o out_o of_o the_o vessel_n with_o a_o noise_n which_o frothy_a substance_n have_v a_o kind_n of_o bitterish_a sharp_a intermix_v with_o something_o of_o a_o sweetish_a taste_n and_o this_o be_v that_o which_o our_o housewife_n call_v yeast_n and_o we_o the_o flower_n of_o ale_n which_o be_v preserve_v serve_v to_o ferment_n new_a ale_n or_o new_a dough._n ix_o thus_o the_o operation_n also_o proceed_v choler_n in_o the_o liver_n and_o the_o more_o sharp_a fermentative_a spirit_n be_v mix_v with_o the_o thick_a and_o more_o viscous_a sulphury_a juice_n for_o sulphur_n be_v clammy_a and_o strong_o boil_v or_o ferment_v when_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o viscosity_n of_o the_o juice_n wherein_o they_o be_v lodge_v they_o can_v enter_v the_o conglomerated_a glandule_n and_o from_o thence_o the_o lymphatic_a vessel_n and_o yet_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o sharp_a ebullition_n they_o be_v part_v together_o with_o the_o juice_n wherein_o they_o be_v lodge_v become_v bitter_a and_o be_v call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o choler_n which_o choler_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o the_o glandulous_a ball_n flow_v by_o degree_n to_o the_o intestine_n through_o the_o bilary_n porus_n and_o the_o gallbladder_n to_o the_o end_n that_o there_o together_o with_o the_o pancreatic_a juice_n it_o may_v be_v mix_v with_o the_o thick_a mass_n that_o be_v to_o say_v with_o the_o nourishment_n concoct_v in_o the_o stomach_n and_o now_o descend_v to_o the_o intestine_n that_o it_o may_v also_o cause_v that_o to_o boil_v and_o by_o that_o mean_n dissolve_v and_o separate_v the_o thin_a part_n of_o the_o chylus_n from_o the_o thick_a and_o attenuate_v to_o that_o degree_n that_o they_o may_v be_v force_v into_o the_o narrow_a orifice_n of_o the_o milky_a vessel_n x._o to_o that_o purpose_n this_o choler_n jejunum_n slide_v down_o through_o the_o ductus_fw-la cholidochus_fw-la to_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o intestine_n that_o be_v the_o duodenum_fw-la and_o be_v there_o present_o mix_v with_o the_o pancreatic_a juice_n flow_v thither_o through_o the_o wirtzungian_n channel_n from_o the_o sweetbread_n and_o by_o that_o mean_n be_v by_o and_o by_o mingle_v with_o the_o alimentary_a mass_n concoct_v in_o the_o stomach_n and_o descend_v from_o it_o and_o cause_v it_o to_o boil_v xi_o and_o because_o at_o the_o beginning_n empty_a it_o be_v sharp_a and_o retain_v its_o full_a vigour_n and_o for_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o mixture_n of_o the_o pancreatic_a acid_a juice_n it_o be_v present_o ready_a for_o ebullition_n hence_o in_o that_o very_a beginning_n the_o effervescency_n be_v most_o intense_a which_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o the_o milky_a juice_n lodge_v in_o the_o mass_n concoct_v in_o the_o stomach_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n immediate_o separate_v in_o the_o jejunum_n and_o through_o the_o innumerable_a milky_a vessel_n belong_v to_o this_o gut_n more_o than_o to_o any_o other_o with_o a_o extraordinary_a speed_n push_v forward_o to_o the_o receptacle_n of_o the_o chylus_n for_o which_o reason_n that_o gut_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n find_v empty_a and_o fast_v but_o in_o the_o next_o gut_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o most_o thin_a fermentative_a spirit_n dissipate_v at_o the_o beginning_n the_o effervescency_n be_v somewhat_o slow_o and_o less_o effectual_a and_o the_o separation_n of_o the_o chylus_n from_o the_o thick_a mass_n that_o remain_v be_v more_o tardy_a which_o be_v the_o reason_n they_o have_v few_o milky_a vessel_n last_o the_o remainder_n of_o that_o fermentaceous_a matter_n be_v mix_v in_o the_o thick_a intestine_n with_o the_o thick_a dregs_o of_o the_o nourishment_n be_v now_o slow_o dissolve_v by_o reason_n the_o more_o subtle_a part_n and_o strength_n of_o it_o be_v waste_v by_o a_o long_a effervescency_n in_o the_o thin_a gut_n cause_n a_o more_o slow_a and_o less_o frequent_a and_o that_o not_o without_o a_o long_o stay_v fermentative_a effervescency_n in_o they_o which_o move_v and_o distend_v the_o feculent_a filth_n and_o render_v it_o more_o sharp_a molest_v the_o gut_n and_o so_o provoke_v they_o to_o evacuation_n and_o now_o because_o this_o effervescency_n happen_v to_o be_v late_o therefore_o those_o provocation_n be_v not_o frequent_a so_o that_o man_n in_o health_n seldom_o go_v to_o stool_n above_o once_o or_o twice_o in_o a_o day_n and_o as_o that_o remain_a ferment_n be_v more_o or_o less_o acrimonious_a hence_o it_o cause_v in_o the_o excrement_n a_o swister_n or_o late_a a_o more_o intense_a or_o remiss_a effervescency_n whence_o more_o frequent_a or_o more_o seldom_o go_v to_o the_o stool_n xii_o
the_o spleen_n and_o part_n aforesaid_a to_o be_v the_o great_a part_n concoct_v into_o a_o more_o perfect_a ferment_n by_o the_o liver_n for_o the_o venal_a blood_n and_o chylus_n xviii_o and_o thus_o the_o first_o original_a 〈◊〉_d of_o internal_a ferment_n be_v from_o the_o nourishment_n which_o afterward_o be_v more_o and_o more_o attenuate_v by_o various_a concoction_n and_o alter_v in_o our_o body_n into_o a_o more_o subtle_a ferment_n xix_o now_o that_o it_o be_v the_o true_a office_n 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o liver_n spleen_n and_o sweetbread_n to_o make_v ferment_n in_o the_o manner_n aforesaid_a be_v apparent_a from_o hence_o that_o when_o those_o bowel_n be_v perfect_o sound_v and_o perform_v their_o duty_n according_a to_o nature_n the_o whole_a mass_n of_o blood_n be_v better_a and_o more_o full_a of_o spirit_n and_o thence_o the_o body_n more_o lively_a and_o active_a and_o all_o the_o natural_a and_o animal_n operation_n be_v right_o perform_v on_o the_o other_o side_n when_o these_o bowel_n be_v out_o of_o order_n a_o thousand_o disease_n arise_v from_o the_o blood_n and_o chylus_n ill_o ferment_v xx._n as_o we_o have_v already_o say_v there_o 〈…〉_z be_v a_o sharp_a salt_n acid_a juice_n which_o be_v make_v in_o the_o liver_n out_o of_o the_o artery_n blood_n copious_o force_v through_o the_o splenic_n artery_n into_o this_o bowel_v which_o by_o the_o plentiful_a pour_v in_o of_o animal_n spirit_n through_o the_o nerve_n and_o by_o the_o specific_a temper_n of_o this_o bowel_v be_v soon_o alter_v and_o the_o sulphury_a spirit_n that_o be_v before_o predominant_a in_o it_o be_v dull_v fix_a and_o suffocate_v so_o the_o salt_n acid_n latent_fw-la spirits_z come_v forth_o into_o action_n and_o the_o salt_n particle_n somewhat_o separate_v from_o the_o sulphury_a get_v the_o upper_a hand_n and_o hence_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o hot_a sweetish_a blood_n flow_v through_o the_o artery_n into_o the_o spleen_n but_o by_o and_o by_o the_o sulphury_a heat_n be_v extinguish_v together_o with_o the_o sweetness_n it_o become_v saltish_a or_o somewhat_o acid_n and_o flow_v through_o the_o splenic_n branch_n from_o the_o spleen_n to_o the_o liver_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n a_o boil_a spleen_n taste_v somewhat_o sowrish_v and_o thus_o it_o happen_v in_o this_o matter_n as_o in_o a_o vinegar_n vessel_n vinegar_n be_v make_v out_o of_o wine_n for_o the_o vinegar_n vessel_n be_v lay_v in_o a_o warm_a place_n common_o in_o the_o garret_n where_o the_o sun_n may_v come_v at_o it_o into_o this_o vessel_n not_o quite_o full_a they_o pour_v a_o moderate_a quantity_n of_o good_a strong_a wine_n for_o weak_a wine_n will_v not_o make_v good_a vinegar_n which_o do_v present_o the_o sulphury_a sweet_a spirit_n of_o the_o wine_n be_v fix_v and_o suffocate_v by_o the_o salt_n and_o acid_a particle_n predominate_v in_o the_o vinegar_n and_o the_o salt_n and_o acid_a particle_n which_o be_v lodge_v in_o the_o wine_n be_v melt_v dissolve_v attenuate_v and_o force_v to_o action_n by_o the_o sharp_a acidity_n of_o the_o vinegar_n and_o so_o the_o wine_n turn_v eager_a and_o become_v vinegar_n and_o thus_o the_o sulphureous_a spirit_n of_o the_o arterial_a blood_n be_v fix_v and_o stifle_v partly_o by_o the_o animal_n spirit_n flow_v through_o the_o nerve_n partly_o by_o the_o acid_n and_o salt_n spirit_n prepare_v and_o contain_v in_o the_o spleen_n and_o the_o salt_n and_o acid_a spirit_n that_o be_v in_o it_o get_v the_o upper_a hand_n which_o afterward_o new_a sulphury_a spirit_n that_o lie_v in_o the_o venal_a blood_n be_v mix_v therewith_o afresh_o be_v to_o be_v by_o the_o liver_n alter_v into_o perfect_a ferment_n xxi_o now_o that_o the_o first_o matter_n spleen_n of_o the_o ferment_n to_o be_v perfect_v in_o the_o liver_n be_v prepare_v in_o the_o spleen_n may_v be_v in_o some_o measure_n demonstrate_v by_o experience_n for_o if_o the_o spleen_n of_o a_o ox_n hog_n or_o other_o male_a creature_n be_v cut_v into_o small_a bit_n and_o macerate_v in_o lukewarm_a water_n and_o afterward_o mix_v with_o a_o small_a quantity_n of_o doughty_n it_o dilate_v it_o and_o cause_v it_o to_o ferment_n like_o yeast_n or_o any_o other_o leven_n which_o it_o do_v so_o much_o the_o more_o effectual_o if_o the_o small_a quantity_n of_o vinegar_n be_v add_v to_o it_o xxii_o now_o if_o this_o function_n of_o the_o spleen_n spleen_n be_v interrupt_v there_o be_v two_o cause_n of_o disease_n which_o arise_v from_o thence_o some_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o salt_n and_o acid_a juice_n too_o thick_a and_o fix_a other_o when_o it_o be_v too_o thin_a and_o volatile_a for_o when_o the_o salt_n and_o acid_a juice_n in_o the_o spleen_n be_v not_o sufficient_o dissolve_v and_o attenuate_v than_o the_o spirit_n which_o be_v extract_v out_o of_o they_o be_v too_o sharp_a corrode_a and_o in_o too_o great_a abundance_n and_o this_o diversity_n produce_v diversity_n of_o disease_n xxiii_o if_o the_o spleen_n be_v weak_a either_o concoct_v through_o its_o own_o or_o the_o fault_n of_o the_o nourishment_n or_o through_o any_o other_o cause_n than_o the_o acid_a juice_n that_o be_v concoct_v in_o it_o be_v not_o sufficient_o dissolve_v attenuate_v and_o volatilise_v but_o remain_v thick_a and_o tartarous_a or_o earthy_a and_o the_o great_a part_n of_o it_o lie_v heap_v together_o in_o the_o bladdery_a substance_n of_o the_o spleen_n and_o adjoin_v part_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o crude_a viscosity_n which_o cause_v the_o spleen_n to_o wax_v great_a and_o to_o swell_v in_o regard_n the_o spirit_n that_o lie_v hide_v within_o it_o be_v not_o sufficient_o rouse_v up_o but_o boil_v a_o little_a in_o the_o narrow_a passage_n in_o the_o spleen_n and_o about_o the_o spleen_n distend_v the_o whole_a spleen_n and_o part_n adjoin_v to_o it_o and_o raise_v a_o thousand_o windy_a vapour_n with_o rumble_a and_o roar_v and_o a_o troublesome_a distemper_n familiar_a to_o hypochondriack_n which_o mischief_n be_v very_o much_o increase_v by_o a_o deprave_a condition_n of_o the_o pancreas_n proceed_v from_o the_o blood_n corrupt_v by_o the_o vicious_a humour_n of_o the_o spleen_n and_o bring_v to_o it_o through_o the_o artery_n by_o reason_n whereof_o it_o concoct_v its_o own_o juice_n but_o ill_a and_o of_o over_o salt_n leave_v it_o too_o acid_n or_o austere_n which_o partly_o beget_v great_a obstruction_n in_o the_o pancreas_n the_o disturbeâ—…s_n of_o the_o function_n of_o that_o bowel_v partly_o flow_v into_o the_o intestine_n cause_n a_o undue_a effervescency_n therein_o and_o infuse_v a_o bad_a subacid_a quality_n into_o the_o chylus_n whereby_o it_o become_v liable_a to_o fixation_n or_o coagulation_n nor_o can_v be_v sufficient_o attenuate_v whence_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o more_o fix_v and_o thick_a chylus_n remain_v in_o the_o abdomen_fw-la and_o less_o prepare_v to_o far_a solution_n be_v generate_v obstruction_n in_o the_o milky_a vessel_n in_o the_o mesentery_n and_o glandule_n of_o the_o mesentery_n and_o therein_o a_o great_a quantity_n of_o crude_a and_o ill_a humour_n be_v heap_v together_o from_o the_o quantity_n and_o corruption_n of_o which_o a_o thousand_o disease_n arise_v which_o be_v vulgar_o call_v melancholic_a and_o be_v say_v to_o arise_v from_o the_o spleen_n but_o how_o they_o be_v breed_v by_o it_o have_v not_o be_v as_o yet_o sufficient_o explain_v but_o when_o the_o blood_n remain_v too_o thick_a for_o want_v of_o effectual_a and_o convenient_a ferment_n and_o spirit_n not_o supply_v in_o sufficient_a quantity_n the_o whole_a body_n grow_v dull_a and_o languid_a and_o many_o disease_n arise_v for_o the_o blood_n be_v thick_a and_o not_o sufficient_o spirituous_a and_o have_v salt_n crude_a and_o slimy_a part_n intermix_v with_o it_o by_o coagulate_v the_o humour_n in_o the_o liver_n and_o other_o bowel_n of_o the_o abdomen_fw-la it_o breed_v obstruction_n and_o scirrhosity_n it_o be_v not_o sufficient_o dilate_v in_o the_o heart_n but_o be_v force_v too_o thick_a into_o the_o lung_n and_o there_o be_v yet_o more_o refrigerated_a by_o the_o air_n draw_v in_o it_o difficult_o pass_v through_o the_o narrow_a passage_n of_o they_o and_o so_o stuff_v the_o lung_n and_o compress_v the_o gristle_n of_o the_o windpipe_n cause_v difficulty_n of_o breathe_v in_o the_o heart_n itself_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o inequality_n of_o the_o particle_n and_o the_o difficult_a dilatation_n of_o many_o it_o produce_v a_o unequal_a and_o sometime_o a_o intermit_a pulse_n in_o the_o brain_n pass_v difficult_o and_o disorderly_a through_o those_o narrow_a channel_n it_o cause_v noise_n and_o heaviness_n of_o the_o head_n and_o because_o it_o endammage_n the_o natural_a constitution_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o because_o it_o tear_v it_o with_o its_o remain_a acrimony_n the_o principal_a animal_n action_n be_v thereby_o impair_v the_o imagination_n and_o judgement_n be_v deprave_v the_o memory_n be_v spoil_v and_o thence_o madness_n
of_o the_o stone_n my_o wife_n swallow_v a_o small_a needle_n that_o carry_v a_o ordinary_a thread_n which_o in_o three_o day_n come_v from_o she_o again_o with_o her_o urine_n august_n 8._o 1665._o nâ—…r_o do_v the_o needle_n put_v she_o to_o any_o pain_n while_o it_o lay_v in_o her_o body_n julius_n natural_a alexandrinus_n have_v observe_v little_a piece_n of_o the_o root_n of_o parsley_n as_o big_a as_o a_o farthing_n swallow_v the_o day_n before_o discharge_v again_o with_o the_o urine_n nicholas_n florentine_n 29._o report_v that_o a_o person_n who_o have_v eat_v mushroom_n not_o exact_o concoct_v piss_v out_o again_o remarkable_a bit_n of_o they_o with_o his_o urine_n plutarch_n relate_v the_o story_n 9_o of_o a_o man_n who_o after_o a_o long_a difficulty_n of_o his_o urine_n at_o length_n void_v a_o knot_a barly-stalk_n george_n jerome_n velschius_n observat._n 60._o relate_v another_o story_n of_o one_o that_o be_v wont_n to_o void_a grape-stone_n bit_n of_o lettuce_n and_o meat_n together_o with_o his_o urine_n and_o of_o another_o that_o when_o he_o drink_v the_o hot_a bath-water_n frequent_o void_v with_o his_o urine_n whole_a piece_n of_o melon-seed_n which_o he_o be_v use_v to_o eat_v pigraeus_fw-la and_o hildan_n tell_v you_o of_o some_o that_o have_v piss_v out_o aniseed_n and_o alkekengi_n all_o which_o thing_n it_o be_v both_o say_v and_o believe_v by_o most_o hitherto_o do_v pass_v through_o the_o narrow_a straits_n of_o the_o kidney_n where_o the_o blood_n can_v make_v its_o way_n how_o then_o will_v the_o adapt_v disposition_n and_o structure_n of_o the_o pore_n aforesaid_a suffice_v i_o hardly_o believe_v it_o for_o that_o such_o hard_a and_o large_a body_n pass_v the_o milky_a vessel_n shall_v first_o pass_v the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la and_o â—…igh_v the_o cavity_n of_o the_o heart_n thence_o through_o the_o narrow_a and_o scarce_o visible_a passage_n of_o the_o lung_n to_o the_o left_a side_n insensible_o without_o any_o pain_n or_o prejudice_n and_o then_o be_v convey_v through_o the_o aorta_fw-mi and_o emulgent_a artery_n to_o the_o kidney_n and_o be_v strain_v through_o their_o urinary_a fibre_n and_o papillary_n pore_n and_o that_o no_o blood_n shall_v go_v along_o with_o they_o surpass_v both_o belief_n and_o reason_n nor_o can_v be_v prove_v by_o any_o experience_n see_v that_o no_o physician_n or_o anatomist_n ever_o find_v needle_n seed_n straw_n or_o any_o such_o like_a thing_n swallow_v either_o in_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la the_o ventricles_n of_o the_o heart_n the_o lung_n the_o aorta_n or_o the_o kidney_n xxxi_o these_o thing_n when_o former_o bladder_n i_o serious_o consider_v with_o myself_o and_o withal_o bethink_v myself_o that_o they_o who_o in_o great_a quantity_n drink_v the_o spa_n water_n and_o other_o sharp_a and_o diuretic_n water_n in_o half_a a_o hour_n time_n evacuate_v forth_o again_o three_o four_o or_o more_o pound_n of_o serum_fw-la without_o any_o alteration_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o that_o it_o be_v very_o unlikely_a that_o so_o great_a a_o quantity_n of_o crude_a and_o uncoloured_a serum_fw-la shall_v so_o sudden_o pass_v through_o the_o heart_n lung_n and_o kidney_n without_o any_o prejudice_n i_o begin_v to_o think_v that_o of_o necessity_n beside_o the_o vein_n there_o must_v be_v some_o other_o passage_n through_o which_o the_o more_o copious_a serum_fw-la and_o those_o hard_a substance_n already_o mention_v come_v to_o the_o bladder_n xxxii_o and_o these_o way_n or_o passage_n womb._n i_o suspect_v to_o be_v certain_a milky_a vessel_n which_o be_v carry_v to_o the_o bladder_n through_o occult_a and_o hitherto_o unknown_a way_n and_o though_o not_o in_o all_o yet_o in_o some_o man_n be_v so_o open_a towards_o the_o bladder_n that_o they_o be_v sufficient_a to_o transmit_v the_o milky_a chylus_n and_o plentiful_a serum_fw-la but_o also_o solid_a hard_a and_o long_a substance_n and_o this_o conjecture_n of_o my_o the_o observation_n of_o physician_n seem_v to_o confirm_v who_o have_v sometime_o see_v the_o chylous_a milky_a matter_n evacuate_v with_o the_o urine_n nicholas_n florentine_n serm._n 5._o tract_n 10._o c._n 21._o report_n that_o he_o know_v a_o young_a man_n about_o thirty_o year_n of_o age_n who_o every_o day_n void_v beside_o a_o great_a quantity_n of_o urine_n without_o any_o pain_n about_o half_a a_o urinal_n full_a of_o milk_n capellus_n the_o physician_n by_o the_o testimony_n of_o bauhinus_n see_v a_o woman_n that_o evacuate_v half_o a_o cup_n full_a of_o milk_n out_o of_o her_o bladder_n andrew_n lawrentius_n have_v observe_v several_a child-bearing_a woman_n to_o have_v void_v a_o great_a quantity_n of_o milk_n out_o of_o their_o womb_n and_o bladder_n whence_o it_o be_v manifest_o apparent_a that_o some_o milky_a vessel_n run_v forth_o not_o only_o to_o the_o womb_n but_o to_o the_o bladder_n and_o may_v discharge_v themselves_o into_o those_o part_n if_o there_o be_v no_o obstruction_n that_o be_v if_o those_o vessel_n be_v not_o obstruct_v compress_a or_o stop_v up_o by_o some_o other_o mean_n as_o they_o seem_v to_o be_v in_o most_o man_n which_o be_v think_v to_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o the_o milky_a chylus_n so_o rare_o flow_v to_o the_o bladder_n but_o in_o regard_n these_o passage_n be_v short_a and_o not_o so_o wind_v as_o many_o other_o be_v it_o may_v easy_o happen_v that_o other_o solid_a substance_n beside_o the_o chylus_n may_v pass_v through_o they_o as_o seed_n needle_n straw_n etc._n etc._n but_o much_o more_o easy_o may_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o crude_a serum_fw-la increase_v by_o much_o drink_n flow_v through_o these_o passage_n and_o be_v evacuate_v through_o the_o bladder_n in_o regard_n so_o large_a a_o quantity_n of_o blood_n can_v be_v so_o sudden_o run_v through_o other_o vessel_n and_o circulate_v through_o the_o heart_n and_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o such_o urine_n prove_v of_o a_o watery_a colour_n differ_v much_o in_o colour_n and_o consistence_n from_o that_o urine_n which_o be_v concoct_v with_o the_o blood_n which_o follow_v well_o colour_v after_o the_o evacuation_n of_o much_o copious_a crude_a serum_fw-la and_o manifest_o show_v that_o it_o pass_v through_o other_o part_n than_o the_o other_o crude_a serum_fw-la that_o be_v through_o the_o lung_n heart_n and_o kidney_n and_o there_o obtain_v a_o large_a concoction_n i_o also_o conjecture_v that_o those_o liquor_n which_o we_o drink_v and_o who_o colour_n and_o smell_n remain_v in_o the_o urine_n be_v carry_v the_o same_o way_n for_o shall_v they_o pass_v through_o the_o heart_n they_o will_v lose_v both_o actuarius_n l._n 2._o de_fw-fr jud._n urin._n c._n 20._o relate_v the_o history_n of_o a_o sick_a person_n to_o who_o he_o have_v give_v a_o black_a medicine_n who_o soon_o after_o make_v black_a water_n without_o any_o prejudice_n and_o many_o time_n midwife_n by_o the_o colour_n and_o smell_v of_o the_o excrement_n that_o flow_v from_o child-bearing_a woman_n know_v what_o the_o woman_n with_o child_n have_v be_v eat_v before_o saffron_n be_v give_v in_o drink_n to_o a_o woman_n in_o labour_n in_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o hour_n die_v the_o birth_n of_o a_o yellow_a colour_n and_o yet_o the_o saffron_n can_v not_o pass_v through_o the_o heart_n in_o so_o short_a a_o time_n nor_o from_o thence_o be_v send_v to_o the_o womb_n much_o less_o preserve_v its_o colour_n entire_a in_o pass_v through_o so_o many_o several_a channel_n john_n ferdinand_n hertodius_fw-la feed_v a_o bitch_n for_o some_o day_n before_o she_o whelp_v with_o meat_n die_v with_o saffron_n and_o after_o he_o have_v open_v she_o find_v the_o dissolution_n or_o liquation_n among_o the_o membrane_n and_o the_o puppy_n die_v of_o a_o yellow_a colour_n and_o yet_o the_o chylus_n be_v white_a in_o the_o milky_a vessel_n not_o tincture_v with_o any_o other_o colour_n i_o myself_o have_v see_v those_o who_o have_v eat_v the_o fat_a grow_v to_o the_o kidney_n of_o lamb_n roast_v and_o in_o a_o short_a time_n void_v it_o all_o again_o with_o their_o urine_n oil_n of_o turpentine_n immediate_o impart_v its_o smell_n to_o the_o urine_n and_o asparagus_n provoke_v urine_n crude_a muddy_a and_o retain_v their_o own_o smell_n whereas_o if_o such_o juice_n shall_v make_v a_o long_a circuit_n through_o the_o heart_n and_o other_o bowel_n they_o can_v never_o come_v to_o the_o bladder_n so_o sudden_o so_o raw_a and_o yet_o retain_v their_o own_o smell_n which_o be_v certain_a indication_n that_o there_o be_v certain_a milky_a vessel_n occult_a and_o take_v another_o course_n than_o the_o rest_n which_o extend_v themselves_o some_o to_o the_o womb_n and_o some_o to_o the_o piss-bladder_n and_o that_o liquor_n of_o this_o nature_n and_o other_o solid_a substance_n may_v sometime_o through_o those_o more_o open_a channel_n reach_v those_o part_n which_o vessel_n though_o hitherto_o they_o be_v never_o conspicuous_a to_o the_o sight_n nor_o demonstrate_v by_o
kidney_n have_v be_v obstruct_v though_o he_o feel_v no_o great_a prejudice_n by_o it_o so_o long_o as_o the_o other_o be_v open_a but_o when_o the_o stone_n fall_v upon_o the_o ureter_n of_o the_o other_o rein_n than_o the_o urine_n be_v altogether_o suppress_v certain_a it_o be_v that_o that_o suppression_n of_o urine_n be_v not_o cause_v by_o the_o obstruction_n of_o one_o kidney_n and_o consequent_o not_o by_o any_o sympathetical_a affection_n of_o the_o other_o it_o be_v also_o far_o to_o be_v note_v that_o in_o the_o dissection_n of_o dog_n we_o shall_v often_o find_v in_o the_o one_o kidney_n a_o long_a thick_a ruddy_a worm_n that_o have_v eat_v all_o the_o fleshy_a substance_n of_o the_o bowel_v whereas_o there_o can_v be_v nothing_o more_o sound_a than_o the_o opposite_a kidney_n which_o show_v no_o sign_n of_o sympathize_v with_o the_o miserâ—…_n of_o the_o other_o xxxvii_o but_o though_o it_o be_v the_o only_a blood_n office_n of_o the_o reins_o to_o separate_v the_o serum_fw-la from_o the_o blood_n nevertheless_o some_o more_o narrow_o consider_v their_o fleshy_a substance_n and_o peculiar_a bigness_n attribute_v also_o to_o they_o the_o function_n of_o prepare_v and_o far_a elaborate_n and_o concoct_v the_o blood_n which_o opinion_n deusingius_n follow_v beverovicius_n most_o stiff_o defend_v but_o if_o by_o concoction_n he_o mean_v that_o elaboration_n only_o by_o which_o the_o secous_a excrement_n be_v separate_v from_o the_o blood_n than_o his_o opinion_n may_v be_v tolerate_v but_o if_o such_o a_o elaborate_a concoction_n by_o which_o the_o blood_n be_v make_v more_o spirituous_a and_o perfect_a than_o his_o opinion_n be_v to_o be_v reject_v there_o be_v no_o bowel_v that_o bring_v the_o blood_n to_o great_a perfection_n than_o the_o heart_n from_o which_o the_o more_o remote_a it_o be_v the_o more_o imperfect_a it_o be_v nor_o can_v any_o thing_n of_o its_o lose_a perfection_n be_v restore_v by_o any_o other_o part_n no_o not_o by_o the_o kidney_n themselves_o for_o which_o reason_n the_o blood_n must_v return_v to_o the_o heart_n to_o be_v restore_v to_o its_o pristine_a vigour_n xxxviii_o beside_o the_o foresay_a office_n action_n other_o according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o sennertus_n ascribe_v another_o action_n to_o the_o kidney_n which_o be_v the_o preparation_n of_o seed_n which_o they_o uphold_v by_o several_a reason_n of_o which_o these_o be_v the_o chief_a 1._o because_o the_o kidney_n have_v a_o peculiar_a parenchyma_n as_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o bowel_n have_v now_o in_o regard_n there_o be_v a_o peculiar_a power_n of_o concoction_n in_o the_o peculiar_a flesh_n of_o every_o one_o of_o the_o bowel_n that_o peculiar_a quality_n must_v not_o be_v deny_v the_o kidney_n which_o can_v be_v no_o other_o than_o a_o seminific_a concoction_n when_o strain_v be_v sufficient_a for_o the_o separation_n of_o the_o serum_fw-la and_o there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o concoction_n 2._o because_o the_o emulgent_a artery_n and_o vein_n be_v too_o large_a to_o serve_v only_o for_o the_o conveyance_n of_o the_o serum_fw-la it_o seem_v most_o probable_a that_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o blood_n be_v separate_v from_o the_o serum_fw-la be_v concoct_v in_o the_o kidney_n into_o a_o seminal_a juice_n which_o be_v to_o be_v further_o concoct_v in_o the_o testicle_n 3._o because_o when_o the_o seed_n be_v suppress_v and_o over_o much_o retain_v the_o kidney_n be_v out_o of_o order_n 4._o because_o topic_n apply_v to_o the_o region_n of_o the_o kidney_n prove_v beneficial_a in_o a_o gonorrhoea_n 5._o because_o a_o hot_a constitution_n of_o the_o reins_o cause_v a_o proclivity_n to_o venery_n lustful_a dream_n and_o pollution_n and_o the_o hot_a it_o be_v the_o sharp_a the_o seed_n be_v thirty-nine_o but_o these_o be_v chaffiâ—…_n reason_n refutation_n and_o of_o no_o force_n to_o which_o we_o answer_v thus_o in_o order_n 1._o that_o the_o kidney_n indeed_o be_v certain_a strain_v vessel_n whereby_o good_a part_n of_o the_o serum_fw-la be_v separate_v from_o the_o blood_n that_o pass_v through_o and_o fall_v into_o the_o renal_a receptacle_n flow_v out_o again_o but_o this_o strain_v can_v never_o be_v unless_o a_o certain_a necessary_a specific_a separate_a fermentation_n precede_v separate_v the_o blood_n from_o the_o serum_fw-la and_o so_o the_o kidney_n do_v not_o simple_o separate_v the_o serum_fw-la by_o strain_v but_o transmits_n as_o it_o be_v through_o a_o sponge_n that_o which_o be_v separate_v by_o the_o say_a fermentation_n moreover_o because_o a_o great_a quantity_n of_o serum_fw-la be_v to_o be_v separate_v and_o transmit_v hence_o there_o be_v a_o a_o necessity_n for_o large_a and_o great_a strainer_n for_o if_o so_o much_o serum_fw-la separate_v by_o continual_a fermentation_n be_v to_o be_v strain_v through_o small_a strainer_n will_v they_o be_v so_o loose_a that_o together_o with_o the_o serum_fw-la separate_v by_o the_o say_v concoction_n the_o thin_a part_n of_o the_o blood_n will_v also_o slip_v through_o '_o they_o 2._o much_o of_o the_o blood_n be_v to_o be_v carry_v through_o the_o emulgent_a artery_n be_v very_o large_a for_o the_o separation_n of_o a_o moderate_a part_n of_o the_o blood_n only_o for_o the_o blood_n be_v not_o to_o be_v deprive_v of_o all_o the_o serum_fw-la to_o preserve_v it_o fluid_a but_o through_o the_o emulgent_a vein_n nothing_o flow_v to_o the_o kidney_n as_o be_v apparent_a from_o the_o circulation_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o the_o valve_n which_o be_v place_v at_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o emulgent_a vein_n into_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la last_o neither_o do_v that_o consequence_n follow_v much_o blood_n flow_v to_o the_o reins_o and_o therefore_o out_o of_o some_o part_n of_o it_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o seed_n be_v prepare_v in_o the_o kidney_n 3._o nor_o do_v that_o other_o consequence_n the_o kidney_n be_v out_o of_o order_n through_o retention_n of_o the_o seed_n therefore_o the_o kidney_n both_o prepare_v and_o supy_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o seed_n for_o then_o this_o consequence_n will_v be_v as_o true_a the_o headache_n proceed_v from_o the_o retention_n and_o boil_a of_o the_o choler_n therefore_o the_o head_n prepare_v choler_n 4._o neither_o be_v this_o consequence_n true_a topic_n apply_v to_o the_o region_n of_o the_o kidney_n be_v beneficial_a in_o the_o gonorrhoea_n therefore_o the_o kidney_n supply_v seminal_a matter_n for_o than_o will_v this_o be_v as_o certain_a cold_a water_n apply_v to_o the_o testicle_n stop_v bleed_v at_o the_o nose_n therefore_o the_o testicle_n make_v blood_n to_o be_v carry_v to_o the_o nostril_n 5._o a_o hot_a constitution_n of_o the_o kidney_n be_v a_o sign_n of_o proneness_n to_o lust_n but_o not_o the_o cause_n for_o this_o be_v usual_a that_o where_o all_o the_o spermatic_a vessel_n be_v hot_a there_o the_o kidney_n be_v also_o hot_a not_o that_o the_o kidney_n add_v a_o great_a heat_n to_o the_o seed_n but_o the_o vapour_n rise_v from_o the_o hot_a seed_n heat_n and_o warm_v the_o kidney_n so_o that_o in_o brute_n animal_n that_o be_v ripe_a and_o libidinous_a not_o geld_v you_o shall_v perceive_v a_o certain_a seminal_a savour_n and_o taste_n in_o the_o kidney_n xl._o last_o we_o may_v add_v for_o a_o testicle_n conclusion_n that_o no_o specific_a vessel_n be_v extend_v from_o the_o kidney_n to_o the_o testicle_n through_o which_o the_o seminal_a matter_n can_v be_v carry_v thither_o that_o the_o spermatic_a artery_n carry_v blood_n to_o the_o testicle_n out_o of_o the_o trunc_n of_o the_o aorta_fw-mi and_o the_o superfluity_n flow_v back_o through_o the_o spermatic_a vein_n to_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la who_o valve_n be_v so_o place_v that_o nothing_o can_v slide_v through_o they_o to_o the_o testicle_n and_o so_o these_o vessel_n can_v perform_v that_o office_n and_o as_o for_o other_o vessel_n there_o be_v none_o xli_o from_o what_o have_v be_v say_v it_o mortal_a appear_v that_o the_o kidney_n be_v part_n that_o evacuate_v the_o serous_a excrement_n most_o necessary_a for_o the_o support_n of_o life_n the_o question_n be_v therefore_o whether_o the_o wound_n of_o the_o kidney_n be_v mortal_a or_o no_o we_o must_v say_v they_o be_v mortal_a and_o that_o of_o a_o hundred_o wound_v in_o the_o kidney_n scarce_o one_o recover_v perfect_a health_n which_o lethality_n proceed_v not_o from_o the_o nobleness_n or_o excellency_n of_o the_o reins_o but_o from_o the_o concourse_n of_o superven_a symptom_n that_o be_v to_o say_v a_o vast_a flux_n of_o blood_n cut_v off_o the_o vessel_n obstruction_n of_o urine_n or_o else_o the_o impossibility_n of_o the_o retention_n of_o it_o great_a pain_n inflammation_n exulceration_n apostumation_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o continual_a thoroughfare_a of_o the_o sharp_a serum_fw-la difficult_a to_o be_v cure_v and_o other_o accident_n that_o wear_v the_o strength_n of_o the_o patient_n to_o death_n for_o though_o the_o kidney_n be_v not_o principal_a part_n
flower_n flow_v be_v thrust_v into_o that_o orifice_n may_v be_v there_o detain_v and_o squeeze_v as_o happen_v in_o the_o lime_a of_o bitch_n which_o that_o it_o have_v happen_v to_o some_o i_o be_o credible_o inform_v thus_o when_o i_o be_v a_o student_n at_o leyden_n i_o remember_v there_o be_v a_o young_a bridegroom_n in_o that_o town_n that_o be_v over-wanton_a with_o his_o bride_n have_v so_o hamper_v himself_o in_o her_o privity_n that_o he_o can_v not_o draw_v his_o yard_n forth_o till_o delmehorst_n the_o physician_n untie_v the_o knot_n by_o cast_v cold_a water_n upon_o the_o part_n certain_o it_o be_v a_o wonder_n how_o such_o a_o narrow_a orifice_n of_o the_o womb_n can_v be_v so_o much_o dilate_v as_o to_o receive_v the_o nut_n of_o the_o yard_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n some_o think_v it_o impossible_a to_o be_v do_v and_o look_v upon_o as_o fable_n whatever_o have_v be_v say_v touch_v this_o matter_n but_o this_o be_v to_o be_v say_v that_o in_o a_o very_a fervent_a lust_n all_o those_o obscene_a part_n grow_v very_o hot_a and_o be_v relax_v to_o that_o degree_n as_o to_o receive_v the_o yard_n with_o ease_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o uterine_n sheath_n which_o not_o be_v heat_v by_o libidinous_a ardour_n be_v so_o straight_o that_o it_o will_v not_o admit_v the_o yard_n without_o difficulty_n but_o in_o the_o act_n of_o venery_n through_o the_o more_o copious_a affluency_n of_o blood_n and_o spirit_n stiffen_v grow_v warm_a and_o swell_v and_o then_o become_v so_o loose_a and_o soft_a that_o it_o easy_o receive_v the_o yard_n therefore_o it_o will_v be_v no_o wonder_n if_o in_o some_o through_o extreme_a lust_n this_o orifice_n of_o the_o womb_n be_v so_o relax_v as_o to_o admit_v the_o yard_n especial_o if_o the_o sheath_n be_v short_a and_o the_o yard_n so_o long_o as_o to_o reach_v and_o enter_v the_o sybilline_a chink_n nor_o be_v this_o more_o to_o be_v admire_v at_o than_o that_o the_o orifice_n itself_o in_o time_n of_o labour_n shall_v of_o its_o own_o accord_n be_v so_o relax_v for_o a_o large_a infant_n to_o pass_v through_o or_o for_o the_o chirurgeon_n to_o thrust_v in_o his_o hand_n and_o part_n of_o his_o arm_n to_o draw_v forth_o the_o birth_n when_o necessity_n require_v vi_o continuous_a to_o the_o bottom_n and_o sheath_n neck_n of_o the_o womb_n be_v the_o great_a neck_n or_o gate_n of_o the_o womb_n common_o call_v the_o vagina_n or_o sheath_n because_o it_o receive_v the_o yard_n like_o a_o sheath_n this_o be_v a_o smooth_a and_o soft_a channel_n every_o way_n enclose_v and_o grasp_a the_o yard_n in_o copulation_n furnish_v with_o fleshy_a fibres_n run_v out_o in_o length_n by_o which_o it_o be_v fasten_v to_o the_o other_o adjacent_a part_n and_o withinside_o full_a of_o orbicular_a furrow_n or_o wrinkle_n more_o in_o the_o upper_a part_n than_o the_o low_a and_o more_o towards_o the_o privity_n than_o towards_o the_o womb_n and_o unequal_a to_o procure_v the_o great_a pleasure_n of_o titillation_n from_o rub_v to_o and_o fro_o of_o a_o membranous_a and_o as_o it_o be_v nervous_a and_o somewhat_o spongy_a substance_n which_o swell_v in_o the_o heat_n of_o lust_n the_o better_a to_o embrace_v the_o yard_n about_o the_o length_n of_o the_o middle_a finger_n and_o as_o broad_a as_o the_o intestinum_fw-la rectum_fw-la nevertheless_o the_o length_n breadth_n and_o looseness_n of_o it_o vary_v according_a to_o the_o age_n of_o the_o person_n her_o use_n of_o venery_n and_o her_o natural_a constitution_n and_o sometime_o this_o length_n and_o breadth_n of_o the_o sheath_n vary_v according_a to_o the_o length_n or_o bigness_n of_o the_o yard_n in_o men._n whence_o spigelius_n thus_o write_v annat_n l._n 8._o c._n 22._o the_o sheath_n every_o where_o embrace_v the_o yard_n and_o frame_v itself_o to_o all_o iâ—…s_n dimension_n so_o that_o it_o meet_v a_o short_a one_o give_v way_n to_o a_o long_a one_o dilate_v to_o a_o thick_a one_o and_o straiten_n to_o a_o small_a one_o for_o nature_n so_o manage_n all_o these_o difference_n in_o respect_n to_o the_o magnitude_n of_o the_o yard_n that_o it_o be_v needless_a to_o endeavour_v to_o fit_v the_o tool_n or_o regard_v their_o proportion_n for_o that_o the_o great_a fabricator_n have_v every_o where_o do_v it_o so_o admirable_o in_o like_a manner_n in_o virgin_n and_o woman_n not_o so_o prone_a to_o venery_n as_o in_o those_o that_o never_o have_v child_n or_o labour_n under_o a_o immoderate_a flux_n of_o their_o flower_n or_o their_o whites_n the_o wrinkle_n be_v much_o deep_a and_o thick_a and_o more_o numerous_a but_o in_o woman_n that_o have_v have_v many_o child_n as_o also_o in_o harlot_n often_o lie_v withal_o they_o be_v neither_o so_o deep_a nor_o so_o numerous_a if_o not_o many_o time_n wear_v smooth_a vii_o this_o sheath_n in_o infant_n be_v remarkable_o largeness_n capacious_a though_o the_o orifice_n be_v very_o narrow_a as_o it_o be_v also_o in_o grow_v virgin_n never_o lie_v with_o which_o in_o the_o first_o act_n of_o coition_n be_v somewhat_o dilate_a with_o the_o rupture_n of_o the_o hymen_n but_o in_o woman_n that_o use_v but_o moderate_a copulation_n it_o remain_v still_o in_o such_o a_o condition_n that_o the_o yard_n pass_v through_o a_o kind_n of_o loose_a sort_n of_o sphinct_a muscle_n towards_o the_o innermost_a sheath_n viii_o it_o be_v furnish_v with_o vessel_n sheath_n of_o all_o sort_n it_o have_v two_o sort_n of_o artery_n some_o from_o the_o haemorrhoidal_a artery_n artery_n creep_v through_o the_o low_a part_n of_o it_o other_o from_o the_o hypogastric_n descend_v along_o the_o side_n of_o it_o and_o then_o disperse_v through_o the_o whole_a sheath_n and_o in_o the_o upper_a part_n for_o the_o most_o part_n adhere_v to_o the_o artery_n of_o the_o womb._n ix_o several_a vein_n it_o send_v forth_o from_o vein_n its_o low_a part_n to_o the_o haemorrhoidals_n the_o rest_n far_o more_o in_o number_n and_o every_o way_n disperse_v into_o its_o substance_n to_o the_o hypogastric_n into_o which_o they_o empty_v the_o blood_n which_o be_v contain_v in_o they_o from_o thence_o to_o be_v convey_v far_o to_o the_o great_a vessel_n and_o so_o to_o the_o heart_n and_o out_o of_o these_o blood-bearing_a vessel_n it_o be_v that_o that_o same_o little_a net_n be_v form_v discover_v by_o regner_n de_fw-fr graef_n x._o it_o receive_v its_o nerve_n from_o those_o nerve_n that_o run_v out_o from_o the_o os_fw-la sacrum_n xi_o regner_n de_fw-fr graef_n also_o write_v vessel_n that_o he_o have_v here_o observe_v certain_a very_o small_a lymphatic_a vessel_n which_o in_o their_o ascent_n penetrate_v through_o the_o external_n substance_n of_o the_o womb_n meet_v together_o by_o degree_n and_o increase_v like_o small_a rivulet_n till_o they_o come_v to_o the_o great_a receptacle_n of_o the_o chylus_n and_o then_o open_v themselves_o into_o it_o beside_o these_o vessel_n there_o run_v out_o into_o the_o forepart_n of_o the_o sheath_n those_o channel_n stick_v to_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o urinary_a passage_n of_o which_o hereafter_o xii_o to_o the_o end_n of_o it_o that_o be_v at_o bladder_n its_o first_o entrance_n under_o the_o nymph_n both_o before_o and_o atop_o adhere_v the_o neck_n of_o the_o piss-bladder_n wrap_v about_o with_o the_o sphincter_n have_v there_o a_o exit_fw-la but_o in_o the_o hinder_a part_n it_o be_v firm_o fasten_v with_o the_o bind_a muscle_n of_o the_o intestinum_fw-la rectum_fw-la regner_n de_fw-fr graef_n have_v well_o observe_v that_o the_o sphincter_n of_o the_o bladder_n embrace_v the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o sheath_n with_o a_o conveyance_n of_o fibres_n three_o finger_n broad_a to_o the_o end_n that_o in_o coition_n it_o may_v be_v able_a gentle_o to_o close_v itself_o about_o the_o yard_n which_o constriction_n he_o believe_v to_o be_v main_o help_v forward_o by_o other_o body_n find_v out_o by_o himself_o of_o which_o he_o thus_o write_v to_o this_o constriction_n those_o body_n contribute_v after_o a_o wonderful_a manner_n which_o the_o fleshy_a expansion_n arise_v from_o the_o sphincter_n be_v remove_v appear_v on_o both_o side_n near_o the_o lip_n of_o the_o privity_n in_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o sheath_n for_o they_o ascend_v on_o both_o side_n to_o the_o membranous_a substance_n which_o be_v fasten_v to_o the_o neighbour_a part_n and_o to_o the_o clitoris_fw-la and_o there_o terminate_v and_o vanish_v so_o that_o the_o body_n of_o the_o right_n and_o left_a side_n have_v no_o communion_n one_o with_o another_o as_o may_v be_v see_v if_o either_o be_v fill_v with_o wine_n for_o the_o body_n of_o the_o right_a side_n be_v blow_v up_o the_o leave_v never_o swell_v neither_o if_o the_o leave_v be_v fill_v be_v the_o right_n distend_v or_o the_o clitoris_n erect_v the_o outward_a substance_n of_o these_o consist_v of_o a_o very_a thin_a membrane_n the_o inner_a
the_o womb_n in_o woman_n with_o child_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o enlargement_n of_o the_o womb_n seem_v to_o descend_v and_o first_o to_o rest_v upon_o the_o middlemost_a afterward_o upon_o the_o lowermost_a side_n of_o the_o womb_n moreover_o after_o the_o six_o month_n they_o become_v more_o contract_v flatter_v and_o somewhat_o long_o and_o the_o spermatic_a vein_n be_v much_o big_a than_o the_o artery_n vii_o the_o neck_n be_v draw_v upward_o neck_n long_o but_o narrow_a and_o two_o month_n before_o the_o birth_n the_o inner_a orifice_n orifice_n of_o the_o womb_n become_v more_o loose_a and_o tumid_a and_o by_o degree_n dilate_v itself_o as_o the_o woman_n grow_v near_o her_o time_n unfolding_n itself_o like_o a_o rose_n as_o if_o nature_n be_v prepare_v a_o way_n for_o the_o birth_n to_o grow_v forth_o in_o which_o work_n she_o be_v not_o a_o little_a assist_v by_o the_o weight_n and_o strong_a motion_n of_o the_o struggle_a infant_n in_o the_o last_o month_n the_o lip_n of_o the_o privity_n become_v more_o soft_a and_o more_o tumid_a and_o the_o neck_n or_o sheath_n of_o the_o womb_n be_v press_v by_o the_o weight_n of_o the_o infant_n be_v so_o shorten_v that_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o womb_n may_v be_v easy_o feel_v by_o immission_n of_o the_o finger_n in_o the_o last_o two_o or_o three_o week_n before_o the_o woman_n time_n the_o foresay_a orifice_n of_o the_o womb_n be_v moisten_v with_o a_o certain_a glutinous_a and_o viscous_a humour_n to_o render_v it_o more_o loose_a and_o apt_a to_o gape_v and_o be_v dilate_v without_o violence_n and_o give_v the_o free_a passage_n to_o the_o infant_n in_o go_v forth_o vessel_n viii_o from_o the_o stone_n to_o the_o tube_n the_o bottom_n of_o the_o womb_n and_o neck_n the_o vessel_n be_v big_a and_o more_o apparent_a than_o usual_a for_o cornelius_n gemma_fw-la observe_v that_o vessel_n of_o the_o womb_n itself_o be_v more_o distend_v and_o tumid_a after_o many_o labour_n but_o that_o seem_v too_o hyperbolical_a which_o bartholine_n write_v that_o the_o vessel_n of_o the_o womb_n in_o time_n of_o child-bearing_a swell_v with_o blood_n to_o that_o degree_n especial_o near_o the_o time_n of_o delivery_n that_o the_o emulgent_n be_v half_a as_o large_a as_o the_o aorta_fw-mi or_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la i_o have_v see_v they_o very_o large_a indeed_o but_o never_o so_o large_a but_o perhaps_o he_o write_v this_o upon_o the_o dissection_n of_o some_o female_a elephant_n and_o yet_o regner_n de_fw-fr graef_n confirm_v the_o same_o thing_n in_o woman_n with_o child_n say_v he_o i_o have_v sometime_o see_v those_o vessel_n dilate_v to_o that_o degree_n that_o i_o can_v easy_o thrust_v my_o finger_n into_o their_o hollowness_n which_o after_o the_o evacuation_n of_o the_o secundine_n be_v so_o contract_v again_o that_o in_o sixteen_o day_n space_n together_o with_o the_o womb_n they_o recover_v child_n their_o wont_a proportion_n only_o that_o they_o be_v more_o tâ—…isted_a and_o contort_a in_o those_o that_o have_v have_v many_o child_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o be_v extend_v more_o in_o length_n ix_o the_o reason_n why_o the_o vasa_n sanguifera_n be_v so_o much_o dilate_v in_o woman_n with_o child_n be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o necessity_n of_o a_o great_a quantity_n of_o blood_n requisite_a in_o that_o place_n for_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o infant_n but_o in_o regard_n the_o force_n of_o the_o blood_n through_o the_o artery_n be_v swift_a enough_o for_o the_o nourishment_n of_o all_o the_o part_n and_o that_o without_o any_o extraordinary_a dilatation_n of_o the_o vessel_n and_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n sufficient_a for_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o birth_n in_o the_o womb_n therefore_o there_o seem_v to_o be_v another_o quite_o different_a reason_n of_o this_o dilatation_n that_o be_v to_o say_v because_o that_o through_o the_o increase_n of_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o womb_n and_o the_o weighty_a bulk_n of_o the_o grow_a infant_n the_o vein_n of_o the_o womb_n be_v more_o than_o usual_o compress_v will_v not_o permit_v so_o free_a a_o circulation_n of_o the_o blood_n as_o in_o empty_a or_o free_a woman_n and_o see_v that_o more_o flow_v in_o through_o the_o artery_n than_o can_v pass_v through_o the_o compress_v vein_n and_o be_v remit_v back_o time_n enough_o to_o the_o heart_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o blood_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o slow_a circulation_n which_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n be_v force_v through_o the_o artery_n with_o a_o equal_a channel_n be_v there_o detain_v and_o collect_v together_o in_o great_a quantity_n more_o and_o more_o distend_v the_o sanguiferous_a vessel_n so_o that_o towards_o the_o time_n of_o delivery_n they_o be_v more_o than_o usual_o large_a which_o nevertheless_o after_o delivery_n the_o say_a compression_n cease_v and_o the_o circulation_n become_v free_a within_o a_o few_o day_n be_v contract_v by_o the_o fibre_n themselves_o and_o return_v to_o their_o first_o condition_n in_o like_a manner_n the_o same_o thick_a substance_n of_o the_o womb_n no_o less_o than_o the_o vessel_n present_o after_o delivery_n and_o the_o evacuation_n of_o the_o secundine_n begin_v to_o fall_v and_o dry_a up_o so_o that_o in_o a_o few_o day_n it_o recover_v its_o pristine_a solidity_n and_o hardness_n and_o this_o sometime_o in_o six_o or_o seven_o sometime_o in_o fourteen_o or_o more_o day_n all_o which_o thing_n the_o accurate_a inspection_n of_o many_o child-bearing_a woman_n and_o woman_n with_o child_n have_v teach_v we_o chap._n xxviii_o of_o the_o seed_n have_v examine_v the_o part_n of_o generation_n order_n require_v that_o we_o shall_v proceed_v to_o the_o history_n of_o the_o birth_n contain_v in_o the_o womb_n which_o before_o we_o begin_v we_o shall_v premise_v some_o thing_n concern_v the_o first_o foundation_n and_o principle_n of_o the_o birth_n begin_v first_o with_o human_a seed_n and_o discourse_v in_o the_o next_o of_o the_o conception_n and_o the_o form_n of_o the_o birth_n i._o the_o seed_n be_v sometime_o call_v name_n sperm_n sometime_o geniture_n and_o though_o aristotle_n seem_v to_o make_v some_o distinction_n between_o sperm_n and_o geniture_n as_o if_o the_o one_o be_v the_o seed_n of_o those_o that_o copulate_v the_o other_o of_o those_o that_o never_o engender_v and_o though_o other_o take_v geniture_n for_o that_o seed_n only_o which_o may_v proper_o be_v call_v d_o fruitful_a other_o for_o the_o seed_n of_o man_n and_o woman_n mix_v together_o nevertheless_o because_o the_o same_o philosopher_n confound_v these_o name_n up_o and_o down_o in_o other_o place_n as_o also_o galen_n and_o many_o other_o do_v we_o also_o intend_v to_o make_v use_n of_o these_o name_n for_o one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n but_o because_o in_o generation_n there_o be_v two_o seed_n that_o come_v to_o be_v consider_v of_o which_o neither_o can_v produce_v any_o thing_n apart_o but_o which_o be_v due_o mix_v together_o to_o perfect_a generation_n i_o think_v it_o will_v be_v most_o beneficial_a to_o discourse_v first_o of_o the_o seed_n of_o man_n and_o then_o of_o the_o seed_n of_o woman_n apart_o and_o of_o what_o proceed_v from_o the_o mixture_n of_o both_o ii_o the_o seed_n of_o man_n therefore_o be_v a_o 〈◊〉_d frothy_a white_a viscous_a liquor_n impregnate_v with_o a_o germinate_n or_o blossom_a spirit_n make_v in_o the_o stone_n and_o other_o spermatic_a vessel_n of_o arterious_a blood_n and_o animal_n spirit_n for_o the_o generation_n of_o a_o like_a creature_n we_o think_v that_o opinion_n to_o be_v reject_v as_o unworthy_a refutation_n maintain_v by_o aristotle_n and_o assert_v by_o his_o follower_n that_o the_o seed_n be_v a_o excrement_n of_o the_o three_o concoction_n when_o as_o it_o be_v the_o most_o noble_a substance_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n as_o it_o be_v a_o compendium_n of_o the_o whole_a man_n or_o at_o least_o such_o a_o substance_n as_o contaiâ—…s_n in_o itself_o the_o compendium_n of_o all_o mankind_n in_o what_o part_n it_o be_v generate_v we_o have_v sufficient_o explain_v cap._n 22._o and_o cap._n 24._o iii_o of_o the_o matter_n of_o which_o seed_n it_o be_v generate_v and_o the_o part_n out_o of_o which_o that_o matter_n proceed_v various_a be_v the_o opinion_n of_o philosopher_n ancient_n iv._o avicen_n say_v that_o the_o seed_n proceed_v from_o the_o brain_n heart_n and_o liver_n some_o think_v it_o fall_v from_o the_o more_o solid_a part_n into_o the_o lesser_a vein_n and_o from_o those_o ascend_v into_o the_o great_a and_o like_o a_o little_a cloud_n or_o settlement_n swim_v upon_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o humour_n and_o at_o length_n be_v attract_v by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o stone_n the_o reason_n of_o which_o opinion_n and_o their_o refutation_n may_v be_v see_v in_o aristotle_n fernelius_n laurentius_n and_o vallesius_n v._o many_o of_o the_o ancient_n likewise_o marrow_n have_v assert_v that_o the_o seed_n be_v
in_o the_o egg_n return_v again_o with_o they_o to_o the_o womb._n for_o as_o nothing_o can_v produce_v itself_o so_o neither_o can_v any_o form_n produce_v itself_o out_o of_o matter_n but_o break_v forth_o into_o act_n out_o of_o its_o slender_a enclosure_n it_o begin_v the_o delineation_n of_o the_o whole_a embryo_n and_o in_o a_o short_a time_n complete_v it_o for_o present_o the_o thin_a particle_n of_o the_o bubble_n be_v gentle_o agitate_a and_o move_v one_o among_o another_o and_o coagulate_v here_o and_o there_o into_o various_a form_n and_o shape_n and_o innumerable_a passage_n be_v hollow_v out_o through_o they_o and_o so_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n be_v form_v because_o that_o same_o spirituous_a matter_n of_o the_o bubble_n be_v separate_v from_o the_o thick_a mass_n contain_v in_o itself_o idea_n of_o all_o the_o part_n and_o hence_o acquire_v a_o aptitude_n to_o receive_v the_o form_n of_o all_o the_o part_n and_o shape_v the_o figure_n in_o itself_o now_o because_o there_o be_v but_o a_o very_a small_a quantity_n of_o that_o spirituous_a part_n include_v in_o the_o bubble_n and_o still_o the_o least_o and_o most_o subtle_a part_n of_o that_o be_v expend_v upon_o the_o delineation_n of_o the_o embryo_n therefore_o the_o birth_n at_o the_o beginning_n be_v scarce_o so_o big_a as_o a_o emmet_n seed_n ix_o hence_o it_o be_v apparent_a because_o the_o liquor_n contain_v in_o that_o bubble_n be_v the_o most_o subtle_a part_n of_o the_o masculine_a seed_n that_o the_o first_o delineament_n of_o all_o the_o part_n be_v form_v out_o of_o the_o seed_n alone_o that_o be_v out_o of_o the_o most_o thin_a and_o subtle_a part_n of_o it_o and_o then_o be_v afterward_o increase_v and_o more_o embody_v first_o by_o the_o thick_a particle_n both_o of_o the_o man_n and_o woman_n seed_n melt_v and_o diffuse_v and_o then_o by_o the_o milky_a watery_a juice_n flow_v through_o the_o navel_n blood_n x._o from_o what_o have_v be_v say_v it_o be_v manifest_v how_o much_o aristotle_n swerve_v from_o the_o truth_n while_o he_o affirm_v that_o all_o the_o part_n be_v form_v not_o out_o of_o the_o seed_n but_o out_o of_o the_o blood_n nay_o while_o he_o attribute_n to_o the_o male_a seed_n no_o share_n either_o as_o to_o the_o formation_n or_o the_o matter_n but_o only_o affirm_v that_o the_o menstruous_a blood_n by_o motion_n generate_v both_o form_n and_o part_n the_o seed_n say_v he_o be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o embryo_n as_o the_o carpenter_n contribute_v nothing_o to_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o wood_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o part_n of_o the_o carpenter_n art_n in_o what_o be_v frame_v but_o form_n and_o species_n proceed_v from_o that_o by_o motion_n in_o the_o matter_n in_o which_o error_n harvey_n also_o fall_v while_o he_o endeavour_v to_o prove_v that_o the_o blood_n exist_v before_o all_o the_o other_o member_n and_o hence_o all_o the_o first_o thread_n of_o all_o the_o part_n be_v delineate_v out_o of_o the_o blood_n which_o he_o will_v seem_v to_o confirm_v more_o strenuous_o exercit._n 56._o it_o seem_v a_o paradox_n say_v he_o that_o the_o blood_n shall_v be_v make_v and_o imbue_v with_o vital_a spirit_n before_o the_o blood-making_a or_o move_a organ_n be_v in_o be_v thus_o exercit._n 16._o he_o say_v that_o the_o blood_n be_v first_o in_o be_v and_o that_o pulsation_n come_v afterward_o but_o we_o answer_v to_o harvey_n that_o though_o the_o little_a heart_n which_o sanguify_v can_v be_v well_o discern_v at_o first_o or_o clear_o be_v distinguish_v from_o other_o part_n yet_o of_o necessity_n it_o must_v be_v form_v together_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o part_n before_o the_o blood_n and_o be_v form_v present_o beat_v though_o the_o slender_a pulse_n can_v be_v discern_v by_o we_o at_o the_o beginning_n for_o all_o the_o part_n delineate_v out_o of_o the_o pellucid_n spirituous_a seminal_a liquor_n enclose_v in_o the_o bubble_n and_o so_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o colour_n and_o their_o extreme_a smallness_n be_v hardly_o to_o be_v distinguish_v by_o the_o sight_n for_o otherwise_o that_o there_o be_v a_o heart_n and_o that_o it_o exist_v before_o the_o blood_n the_o effect_n manifest_o declare_v for_o see_v there_o be_v no_o blood_n contain_v in_o the_o bubble_n before_o delineation_n nor_o can_v flow_v into_o it_o from_o any_o other_o part_n therefore_o that_o which_o be_v observe_v in_o it_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o delineation_n when_o any_o small_a thread_n begin_v to_o appear_v must_v of_o necessity_n be_v generate_v within_o it_o now_o than_o if_o no_o other_o part_n generate_v blood_n but_o the_o heart_n nor_o any_o blood_n can_v be_v generate_v spontaneous_o and_o by_o itself_o of_o necessity_n when_o any_o sign_n of_o blood_n begin_v to_o appear_v in_o the_o liquefaction_n of_o the_o bubble_n which_o be_v easy_o visible_a because_o of_o their_o ruddy_a colour_n we_o must_v of_o necessity_n conclude_v a_o praeexistency_n of_o the_o efficient_a cause_n of_o blood_n which_o be_v the_o heart_n though_o it_o can_v be_v so_o easy_o discern_v or_o know_v to_o be_v what_o it_o be_v by_o reason_n of_o its_o transparency_n and_o exility_n so_o likewise_o if_o the_o blood_n be_v move_v through_o the_o vessel_n since_o it_o can_v be_v do_v without_o pulsation_n of_o the_o heart_n most_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o the_o heart_n beat_v though_o the_o pulsation_n be_v not_o to_o be_v discern_v for_o the_o reason_n why_o neither_o the_o little_a heart_n nor_o its_o pulsation_n can_v be_v discern_v be_v not_o because_o there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n but_o because_o they_o be_v so_o extreme_o small_a as_o not_o to_o be_v discernible_a to_o our_o eye_n moreover_o the_o thing_n be_v manifest_a in_o a_o egg_n put_v under_o a_o hen_n for_o the_o colliquation_n with_o the_o bubble_n that_o first_o appear_v to_o the_o eye_n be_v before_o the_o blood_n and_o since_o it_o include_v in_o its_o bubble_n the_o form_v power_n that_o make_v the_o chicken_n and_o for_o that_o the_o blood_n can_v never_o penetrate_v the_o inner_a part_n of_o the_o egg_n it_o be_v a_o argument_n that_o the_o member_n of_o the_o chicken_n delineate_v be_v delineate_v out_o of_o the_o bubble_n of_o that_o colliquation_n and_o not_o out_o of_o the_o blood_n and_o thus_o a_o plant_n be_v not_o generate_v out_o of_o the_o green_a juice_n with_o which_o it_o be_v afterward_o nourish_v but_o out_o of_o the_o spirituous_a prolisic_n principle_n latent_fw-la in_o the_o seed_n but_o when_o the_o plant_n be_v generate_v than_o it_o go_v on_o with_o its_o work_n in_o prepare_v the_o juice_n which_o it_o make_v for_o its_o nourishment_n to_o this_o we_o may_v add_v that_o it_o appear_v by_o inspection_n into_o a_o hen_n egg_n that_o a_o small_a leap_a print_n and_o the_o blood_n be_v see_v together_o xi_o whence_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o there_o form_v can_v be_v no_o blood_n before_o the_o organ_n that_o make_v the_o blood_n that_o be_v the_o heart_n which_o if_o the_o delineament_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n be_v form_v out_o of_o the_o blood_n aught_o to_o be_v form_v with_o the_o rest_n after_o the_o blood_n which_o be_v false_a as_o we_o find_v by_o the_o testimony_n of_o our_o own_o eye_n and_o which_o the_o reason_n before_o allege_v confirm_v and_o therefore_o the_o first_o thread_n of_o the_o infant_n be_v delineate_v out_o of_o the_o seed_n alone_o and_o not_o out_o of_o the_o blood_n neither_o do_v the_o architectonic_a spirit_n bring_v forth_o into_o action_n out_o of_o the_o blood_n but_o out_o of_o the_o prolific_a principle_n and_o the_o sanguific_a bowel_v the_o heart_n be_v form_v present_o that_o beget_v the_o blood_n and_o put_v it_o into_o motion_n deusingius_n discourse_v of_o this_o matter_n thus_o break_v out_o what_o captain_n say_v he_o or_o what_o intelligence_n direct_v the_o blood_n through_o the_o vagous_n and_o float_a matter_n of_o conception_n what_o assist_v intelligence_n when_o first_o it_o be_v destitute_a of_o understanding_n shall_v design_n for_o it_o the_o seat_n for_o the_o form_v the_o bowel_n where_o be_v the_o heart_n to_o be_v form_v where_o the_o reins_o to_o be_v place_v where_o the_o brain_n or_o the_o spleen_n lest_o the_o brain_n shall_v choose_v their_o seat_n in_o the_o abdomen_fw-la and_o the_o intestine_n they_o in_o the_o scull_n what_o cause_n shall_v move_v it_o to_o a_o circulation_n afterward_o unless_o it_o be_v move_v by_o the_o beat_a vesicle_n of_o the_o heart_n what_o providence_n shall_v so_o restrain_v its_o wander_a at_o first_o without_o any_o receptacle_n and_o upon_o the_o build_n of_o the_o several_a conduit-pipe_n shall_v direct_v its_o course_n into_o each_o of_o they_o xii_o now_o it_o be_v not_o any_o sort_n but_o a_o embryo_n particular_a and_o appropriate_v nourishment_n that_o be_v requisite_a for_o the_o small_a
body_n of_o the_o embryo_n already_o delineate_v in_o the_o bubble_n by_o which_o without_o the_o visible_a concoction_n of_o the_o bowel_n it_o may_v be_v cherish_v and_o enlarge_v now_o this_o nourishment_n can_v neither_o be_v blood_n nor_o chylus_n as_o want_v a_o great_a preparation_n and_o concoction_n before_o they_o can_v nourish_v and_o therefore_o for_o that_o purpose_n the_o provident_a creator_n have_v include_v female_a seed_n in_o the_o woman_n egg_n like_o a_o certain_a white_a of_o a_o hen_n egg_n as_o be_v a_o most_o mild_a humour_n most_o apt_a for_o the_o first_o cherish_v and_o moisten_a nourishment_n of_o the_o swim_a embryo_n near_o approach_v to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o tender_a part_n already_o delineate_v nor_o have_v need_n of_o much_o concoction_n but_o only_o a_o slight_a preparation_n and_o a_o gentle_a colliquation_n and_o attenuation_n through_o the_o mild_a heat_n of_o the_o womb._n thus_o also_o galen_n write_v that_o the_o embryo_n be_v first_o nourish_v by_o the_o female_a seed_n as_o be_v that_o which_o be_v more_o familiar_a to_o its_o nature_n than_o the_o blood_n since_o every_o thing_n that_o be_v nourish_v must_v be_v nourish_v by_o its_o like_a as_o we_o find_v that_o chicken_n be_v first_o nourish_v in_o the_o egg_n with_o the_o inner_a white_a which_o be_v the_o seed_n of_o the_o bird_n but_o in_o regard_n that_o in_o the_o little_a egg_n which_o in_o woman_n fall_v out_o of_o the_o ovarie_a through_o the_o tube_n into_o the_o womb_n there_o can_v be_v much_o female_a seed_n contain_v therefore_o there_o be_v add_v to_o it_o a_o watery_a juice_n be_v the_o remainder_n of_o the_o man_n seed_n already_o melt_v and_o attenuate_v after_o the_o prolific_a principle_n be_v separate_v from_o it_o and_o drive_v to_o the_o ovary_n which_o the_o egg_n fall_v down_o into_o the_o womb_n gentle_o receive_v and_o embrace_n and_o penetrate_v the_o pore_n of_o its_o little_a stem_n and_o by_o that_o mean_n enter_v the_o inner_a part_n and_o mingle_v itself_o with_o the_o albumineous_a female_a juice_n increase_v in_o quantity_n the_o colliquation_n where_o the_o embryo_n swim_v and_o also_o strong_o distend_v and_o amplify_v the_o little_a skin_n of_o the_o egg_n that_o there_o may_v be_v a_o large_a seat_n for_o the_o embryo_n and_o more_o nourishment_n next_o approach_v the_o nature_n of_o its_o principle_n but_o whether_o that_o seminal_a liquor_n which_o flow_v from_o the_o prostate_n of_o woman_n in_o copulation_n be_v mix_v with_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o man_n seed_n in_o the_o womb_n or_o present_o flow_v forth_o after_o the_o act_n i_o can_v hitherto_o certain_o find_v out_o beside_o the_o prolific_a principle_n before_o enclose_v in_o the_o egg_n go_v to_o work_v much_o more_o strong_o and_o vigorous_o when_o the_o thick_a dissolve_v part_n of_o the_o man_n seed_n have_v enter_v through_o its_o tunicle_n into_o the_o inner_a part_n of_o it_o and_o by_o mixture_n of_o itself_o have_v convenient_o dissolve_v the_o albumineous_a female_a seed_n to_o make_v it_o more_o fit_a to_o roll_v the_o spirit_n of_o the_o prolific_a principle_n into_o act._n the_o same_o appear_v also_o in_o plant_n in_o who_o seed_n the_o prolifâ—…c_a principle_n be_v include_v and_o entangle_v never_o proceed_v into_o act_n till_o they_o have_v suck_v in_o the_o juice_n of_o the_o earth_n through_o their_o husk_n and_o shell_n which_o dissolve_v the_o inner_a substance_n that_o resemble_v the_o woman_n seed_n and_o so_o set_v the_o prolific_a principle_n at_o liberty_n to_o fall_v to_o work_v and_o so_o the_o first_o cherish_n and_o nourishment_n of_o the_o embryo_n be_v like_o that_o substance_n out_o of_o which_o it_o be_v form_v or_o at_o least_o form_v out_o of_o the_o like_a which_o be_v observe_v also_o by_o aristotle_n who_o say_v the_o matter_n be_v the_o same_o that_o constitute_v and_o enlarge_n the_o creature_n for_o whatever_o be_v add_v to_o the_o delineate_v part_n while_o they_o grow_v aught_o to_o be_v like_o that_o substance_n out_o of_o which_o they_o be_v frame_v in_o which_o particular_a harvey_n also_o agree_v xiii_o nor_o let_v any_o body_n wonder_n bubble_n that_o the_o remainder_n of_o the_o masculine_a seed_n dissolve_v and_o attenuate_v shall_v penetrate_v and_o enter_v the_o inner_a part_n of_o the_o egg_n through_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o little_a skin_n of_o the_o woman_n egg_n which_o skin_n be_v very_o tender_a and_o porous_a at_o first_o but_o compose_v the_o chorion_n and_o amnion_n so_o close_a and_o firm_a that_o they_o will_v suffer_v the_o penetration_n of_o no_o humour_n for_o this_o penetration_n may_v as_o well_o happen_v in_o a_o woman_n egg_n as_o in_o the_o seed_n of_o plant_n that_o through_o the_o pâ—…res_n of_o their_o hard_a shell_n easy_o imbibe_n the_o moisture_n of_o the_o earth_n by_o which_o the_o rind_n be_v then_o very_o much_o dilate_v which_o cause_v the_o seed_n to_o swell_v and_o wâ—…th_v that_o imbibed_a moisture_n of_o the_o â—…arth_n mix_v with_o the_o thick_a dissolve_v particle_n of_o the_o seed_n the_o delineate_v kernel_n so_o soon_o as_o shape_v be_v nourish_v which_o be_v bring_v to_o that_o bigness_n as_o to_o want_v more_o nourishment_n that_o cast_v forth_o root_n like_o navil_n to_o draw_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n a_o strong_a nourishment_n through_o they_o and_o thus_o it_o be_v a_o in_o human_a embryo_n and_o the_o dissolve_v remainder_n of_o the_o man_n seed_n mix_v therewith_o but_o this_o nourishment_n be_v almost_o spend_v the_o womb_n begin_v to_o enlarge_v itself_o for_o the_o passage_n through_o it_o of_o the_o nourishment_n to_o the_o embryo_n as_o through_o a_o root_n fourteen_o this_o foresay_a matter_n nourish_v 〈◊〉_d the_o part_n two_o way_n first_o by_o a_o close_a apposition_n as_o the_o tender_a delineate_v part_n be_v every_o way_n moisten_v and_o increase_v by_o it_o second_o by_o the_o assimilation_n of_o the_o aliment_n concoct_v in_o their_o proper_a bowel_n for_o that_o the_o new_o form_v bowel_n of_o the_o embryo_n at_o first_o can_v undertake_v concoction_n nor_o prepare_v or_o make_v nourishment_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o the_o thin_a nourishment_n be_v afford_v by_o apposition_n oâ—…t_o of_o the_o seminal_a matter_n prepare_v before_o but_o soon_o after_o the_o heart_n make_v blood_n of_o the_o same_o matter_n for_o the_o more_o plentiful_a intrinsic_n nourishment_n of_o the_o part_n and_o then_o to_o the_o nourishment_n by_o application_n be_v add_v another_o nourishment_n by_o reception_n both_o these_o way_n at_o the_o beginning_n harvey_n acknowledge_v exercit._fw-la 9_o for_o say_v he_o in_o all_o nutrition_n and_o groâ—…ing_v there_o be_v equal_o necessary_a a_o near_a application_n of_o the_o part_n and_o concoctiâ—…n_n and_o distribution_n of_o the_o apply_v nourishment_n neither_o be_v the_o one_o to_o be_v account_v less_o true_a nourishment_n than_o the_o other_o see_v that_o it_o happen_v by_o the_o access_n apposition_n agglutination_n and_o transmutation_n of_o new_a nourishment_n neither_o be_v pease_n or_o bean_n say_v less_o to_o be_v nourish_v with_o the_o humour_n of_o the_o earth_n which_o they_o suck_v in_o through_o their_o tunicle_n like_o spuâ—…ges_n then_o if_o they_o shall_v admit_v the_o same_o nourishment_n thoroâ—…gh_v the_o orifice_n of_o little_a vein_n etc._n etc._n but_o at_o length_n that_o seminal_a liquor_n be_v spend_v and_o the_o bowel_n be_v by_o this_o time_n well_o grow_v and_o corrobâ—…rated_v and_o the_o milky_a juice_n flow_v copious_o into_o the_o amnion_n the_o nourishment_n by_o application_n cease_v by_o degree_n and_o nourishment_n by_o inward_a reception_n that_o be_v by_o the_o blood_n take_v place_n because_o that_o milky_a liquor_n be_v not_o so_o agreeable_a to_o the_o part_n of_o the_o birth_n as_o the_o first_o seminal_a liquor_n and_o therefore_o require_v a_o more_o perfect_a concoction_n and_o alteration_n into_o blood_n before_o it_o can_v nourish_v xv._n but_o the_o blood_n be_v breed_v in_o etc._n the_o heart_n and_o impart_v to_o the_o whole_a body_n cleave_v to_o the_o small_a thread_n of_o the_o part_n first_o of_o the_o heart_n then_o of_o the_o liver_n lung_n kidney_n stomach_n and_o muscle_n etc._n etc._n for_o there_o be_v various_a thick_a particle_n in_o the_o blood_n thin_a salt_n sulphury_a mix_v of_o which_o some_o cleave_v to_o and_o be_v more_o convenient_a for_o these_o and_o be_v unite_v to_o they_o as_o they_o be_v more_o proper_a and_o agreeable_a to_o their_o nature_n according_a to_o which_o variety_n of_o nature_n they_o undergo_v several_a alteration_n before_o they_o can_v be_v assimilate_v and_o the_o more_o the_o blood_n grow_v to_o these_o delineate_v thread_n so_o much_o the_o more_o the_o fleshy_a mass_n of_o the_o bowel_n increase_v and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o part_n also_o by_o degree_n be_v more_o and_o more_o complete_v and_o grow_v strong_a and_o strong_a though_o some_o late_a
some_o soon_o according_a as_o nature_n have_v use_v for_o '_o they_o xvi_o whence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o heart_n all_o manifest_o act_n sanguify_v and_o beat_v first_o of_o all_o because_o the_o perfection_n and_o action_n of_o it_o be_v of_o all_o other_o the_o first_o and_o most_o chief_o necessary_a and_o still_o the_o braâ—…n_n appear_v like_o a_o thick_a sort_n of_o puddle_n water_n when_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o part_n be_v upon_o their_o growth_n and_o though_o afterward_o it_o contribute_v somewhat_o beneficial_a to_o nourishment_n yet_o in_o the_o beginning_n when_o all_o the_o slender_a delineament_n be_v but_o just_a form_v contain_v a_o kind_n of_o fermentaceous_a quality_n in_o themselves_o and_o neither_o require_v nor_o can_v endure_v a_o strong_a fermentation_n there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o its_o assistance_n beside_o the_o brain_n also_o many_o other_o part_n do_v but_o very_o slight_o appear_v till_o some_o time_n after_o the_o first_o foundation_n be_v lay_v and_o some_o part_v not_o till_o after_o the_o birth_n of_o the_o infant_n as_o the_o tooth_n though_o they_o be_v all_o delineate_v at_o the_o beginning_n for_o as_o nature_n the_o part_n be_v already_o delineate_v present_o act_n by_o their_o assistance_n as_o her_o â—…eed_n require_v so_o do_v she_o perfect_v the_o organ_n not_o by_o growth_n but_o as_o the_o necessity_n of_o use_n require_v their_o perfection_n and_o as_o we_o may_v collect_v what_o part_n be_v form_v by_o their_o action_n though_o they_o can_v be_v discern_v by_o the_o eye_n so_o we_o may_v collect_v that_o those_o part_n be_v of_o special_a use_n which_o be_v first_o finish_v among_o which_o be_v the_o heart_n xvii_o and_o thus_o it_o be_v apparent_a nourish_v that_o the_o embryo_n be_v generate_v out_o of_o the_o prolific_a principle_n contain_v in_o the_o bubble_n that_o it_o be_v afterward_o nourish_v first_o by_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o woman_n and_o the_o melt_a remainder_n of_o the_o man_n afterward_o with_o that_o seminal_a nourishment_n and_o blood_n and_o last_o with_o blood_n alone_o xviii_o this_o opinion_n of_o we_o be_v 〈◊〉_d contrary_a to_o they_o who_o allege_v that_o man_n be_v produce_v and_o form_v out_o of_o the_o specific_a principle_n alone_o that_o be_v out_o of_o the_o spirituous_a and_o efficacious_a part_n of_o the_o seed_n but_o that_o the_o whole_a mass_n of_o the_o seed_n beside_o be_v altogether_o unprofitable_a and_o therefore_o flow_v out_o again_o after_o conception_n true_a it_o be_v that_o the_o first_o lineament_n or_o thread_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n be_v form_v out_o of_o the_o egg_n alone_o infuse_v into_o the_o woman_n egg_n and_o collect_v in_o the_o bubble_n but_o it_o be_v as_o great_a a_o mistake_n that_o after_o the_o separation_n of_o the_o prolific_a principle_n and_o the_o real_a conception_n that_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o seed_n flow_v out_o as_o unprofitable_a as_o be_v repugnant_a 1._o to_o reason_n 2._o to_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o best_a physician_n 3._o to_o experience_n 1._o reason_n because_o that_o when_o the_o seed_n be_v receive_v into_o the_o womb_n and_o once_o conception_n happen_v the_o orifice_n of_o the_o womb_n be_v so_o exact_o close_v that_o nothing_o can_v flow_v out_o again_o 2._o authority_n for_o hypocrates_n express_o declare_v that_o if_o a_o woman_n after_o copulation_n do_v not_o conceive_v the_o seed_n of_o both_o sex_n flow_v out_o again_o but_o if_o she_o conceive_v the_o seed_n never_o flâ—…ws_v out_o again_o for_o that_o be_v once_o cordial_o embrace_v the_o womb_n be_v close_v up_o the_o orifice_n be_v contract_v by_o reason_n of_o its_o moisture_n and_o as_o well_o the_o woman_n as_o the_o man_n seed_n be_v mix_v together_o so_o that_o if_o a_o woman_n have_v have_v child_n and_o observe_v when_o the_o seed_n first_o begin_v to_o stay_v in_o her_o body_n she_o shall_v know_v the_o day_n she_o conceive_v the_o same_o hypocrates_n in_o his_o treatise_n de_fw-fr natura_fw-la puâ—…ri_fw-la have_v these_o word_n if_o the_o geniture_n of_o both_o parent_n stay_v in_o the_o woman_n womb_n than_o first_o because_o the_o woman_n be_v seldom_o at_o rest_n it_o be_v mingle_v condense_v and_o thicken_v with_o heat_n the_o word_n of_o galen_n be_v if_o the_o seed_n remain_v in_o the_o matrix_fw-la the_o woman_n will_v conceive_v and_o in_o another_o place_n i_o have_v read_v all_o the_o physician_n that_o have_v write_v of_o this_o matter_n which_o i_o find_v to_o affirm_v the_o same_o thing_n that_o if_o a_o woman_n will_v conceive_v of_o necessity_n the_o man_n seed_n must_v remain_v in_o her_o body_n in_o like_a manner_n macroâ—…ius_n the_o seed_n say_v he_o that_o after_o injection_n do_v not_o come_v forth_o again_o in_o seven_o hour_n may_v be_v pronounce_v to_o stay_v in_o order_n to_o conception_n which_o most_o of_o the_o ancient_n both_o greek_n and_o arabian_n in_o all_o their_o write_n assert_v as_o have_v learn_v it_o from_o manifold_a observation_n among_o the_o modern_n fernelius_n ludovicus_n mercatus_n and_o several_a other_o maintain_v the_o same_o doctrine_n 3._o experience_n for_o galen_n write_v that_o he_o have_v often_o be_v tell_v by_o person_n experience_v in_o those_o affair_n that_o mare_n bitch_n ass_n cow_n goat_n and_o sheep_n manifest_o retain_v the_o seed_n in_o their_o womb_n as_o also_o that_o he_o himself_o have_v frequent_o make_v trial_n of_o it_o and_o always_o observe_v in_o all_o creature_n that_o retain_v their_o seed_n after_o conception_n and_o become_v impregnate_v that_o the_o seed_n be_v still_o find_v in_o the_o womb_n upon_o dissection_n which_o if_o galen_n find_v to_o be_v always_o true_a in_o brute_n animal_n why_o not_o in_o woman_n but_o use_n confirm_v the_o same_o for_o woman_n certain_o know_v themselves_o to_o be_v with_o child_n if_o they_o observe_v their_o privity_n to_o continue_v dry_a after_o copulation_n and_o that_o none_o of_o the_o seed_n come_v away_o from_o they_o ask_v a_o hundred_o woman_n one_o after_o another_o and_o they_o will_v unanimous_o confess_v that_o to_o be_v a_o certain_a sign_n of_o their_o conceive_v and_o be_v with_o child_n and_o they_o shall_v certain_o know_v by_o that_o sign_n when_o they_o conceive_v but_o that_o after_o copulation_n in_o the_o night_n they_o fall_v asleep_o or_o after_o copulation_n in_o the_o day_n time_n take_v up_o with_o other_o business_n they_o never_o take_v exact_a notice_n whether_o the_o seed_n come_v from_o they_o or_o no._n which_o not_o be_v diligent_o observe_v by_o they_o they_o seldom_o know_v certain_o when_o they_o conceive_v and_o begin_v their_o reckon_a from_o the_o time_n they_o miss_v their_o flower_n and_o so_o be_v frequent_o mistake_v in_o their_o account_n xix_o but_o neither_o the_o foresay_a reason_n again_o nor_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o most_o famous_a physician_n nor_o the_o acknowledgement_n of_o the_o woman_n themselves_o can_v prevail_v so_o far_o but_o that_o harvey_n will_v still_o maintain_v that_o the_o seed_n contribute_v nothing_o to_o the_o growth_n and_o form_n of_o the_o part_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n assert_n that_o the_o seed_n either_o do_v not_o enter_v the_o womb_n or_o be_v enter_v flow_v out_o again_o without_o prejudice_n to_o conception_n into_o which_o error_n he_o have_v also_o draw_v regius_n and_o several_a other_o philosopher_n the_o reason_n that_o confirm_v he_o in_o his_o opinion_n he_o take_v from_o ocular_a testimony_n as_o have_v dissect_v several_a doâ—…s_n hind_n and_o many_o other_o brute_n creature_n yet_o never_o find_v any_o seed_n in_o their_o womb_n though_o he_o believe_v several_a of_o those_o creature_n to_o have_v be_v with_o young_a in_o bitch_n coney_n and_o several_a other_o animal_n say_v he_o i_o have_v make_v trial_n that_o there_o be_v nothing_o to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o womb_n for_o several_a day_n after_o coition_n that_o i_o be_o convince_v that_o the_o birth_n do_v not_o proceed_v from_o the_o seed_n either_o of_o male_n or_o female_n inject_v into_o the_o womb_n in_o coition_n nor_o from_o the_o menstruous_a blood_n as_o the_o matter_n according_a to_o aristotle_n neither_o that_o there_o be_v any_o conception_n present_o after_o coition_n and_o that_o therefore_o it_o can_v be_v true_a that_o in_o a_o prolific_a coition_n there_o be_v any_o matter_n prepare_v in_o the_o womb_n which_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o male_a seed_n coagulate_v like_o rennet_n for_o there_o be_v nothing_o at_o all_o to_o be_v see_v therein_o for_o several_a day_n and_o in_o another_o place_n exercit._n 17._o in_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o womb_n say_v he_o i_o never_o can_v find_v any_o seed_n of_o the_o male_a nor_o any_o thing_n else_o that_o render_v towards_o conception_n and_o yet_o the_o male_n every_o day_n copulate_v with_o the_o female_n and_o i_o dissect_v several_a of_o those_o female_n and_o this_o i_o have_v always_o find_v to_o
bowel_n seem_v to_o appear_v but_o so_o confuse_o as_o not_o to_o be_v distinguish_v and_o for_o artery_n there_o be_v none_o visible_a beside_o this_o little_a embryo_n a_o little_a crystal_n bubble_n still_o swim_v upon_o the_o same_o dissolve_v juice_n such_o as_o i_o find_v in_o the_o forego_n abortment_n together_o with_o the_o embryo_n about_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o small_a filbird_n of_o a_o most_o transparent_a colour_n wherein_o i_o can_v not_o perceive_v any_o delineation_n of_o the_o embryo_n perhaps_o out_o of_o this_o the_o female_a birth_n may_v be_v afterward_o delineate_v which_o they_o say_v be_v late_a bring_v to_o perfection_n than_o the_o male_n and_o so_o the_o production_n of_o twin_n may_v happen_v xxxii_o now_o if_o the_o embryo_n in_o the_o day_n eight_o or_o nine_o week_n be_v no_o big_a than_o a_o pea_n or_o a_o tare_n and_o about_o the_o forty_o day_n be_v no_o big_a than_o a_o large_a emet_fw-fr certain_o their_o demonstration_n be_v to_o be_v account_v very_o ridiculous_a who_o show_v some_o diminutive_a dry_a abortment_n to_o be_v see_v endeavour_v to_o persuade_v their_o spectator_n that_o one_o be_v the_o conception_n of_o six_o or_o eight_o day_n the_o other_o of_o thirteen_o day_n or_o a_o fortnight_n when_o as_o they_o be_v much_o big_a than_o those_o by_o i_o see_v and_o describe_v and_o that_o it_o be_v altogether_o very_o probable_a that_o scarce_o any_o thing_n of_o the_o form_a embryo_n can_v be_v discern_v by_o the_o eye_n before_o the_o forty_o day_n beside_o that_o it_o be_v manifest_a from_o the_o first_o form_v embryo_n that_o the_o whole_a mass_n of_o the_o male_a and_o female_a seed_n can_v be_v waste_v in_o form_v so_o small_a a_o body_n when_o out_o of_o the_o least_o drop_n of_o it_o such_o a_o small_a body_n may_v be_v form_v as_o big_a as_o a_o large_a emet_fw-fr therefore_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o mass_n which_o flow_v not_o out_o of_o the_o womb_n nor_o be_v waste_v in_o form_v the_o part_n cherisâ—…es_n and_o nourish_v those_o part_n soon_o after_o and_o contribute_v to_o their_o growth_n but_o because_o that_o residue_n of_o the_o seed_n be_v soon_o consume_v present_o therefore_o a_o plentiful_a milky_a juice_n supply_v its_o room_n which_o then_o begin_v to_o flow_v into_o the_o amnion_n and_o that_o plentiful_o when_o the_o umbilical_a vessel_n be_v grow_v to_o their_o due_a bulk_n xxxiii_o from_o what_o have_v be_v say_v seed_n it_o be_v apparent_o manifest_a that_o the_o birth_n be_v form_v not_o of_o the_o whole_a mass_n of_o the_o seed_n but_o only_o of_o the_o most_o spirituous_a and_o thin_a part_n thereof_o collect_v first_o like_o a_o transparent_a crystal_n into_o a_o diminutive_a bubble_n as_o have_v be_v already_o say_v before_o and_o now_o what_o other_o have_v observe_v and_o i_o myself_o have_v see_v in_o reference_n to_o this_o bubble_n let_v we_o now_o in_o few_o word_n take_v notice_n xxxiv_o riolanus_n animad_fw-la vers_fw-la riolanus_n in_o laurent_n do_fw-mi de_fw-fr formato_fw-la foetu_fw-la set_v down_o this_o observation_n in_o reference_n to_o the_o crystalline_a bubble_n late_o say_v he_o there_o be_v bring_v i_o the_o production_n of_o one_o month_n like_o a_o small_a hen_n egg_n so_o wrap_v about_o with_o its_o membrane_n of_o which_o the_o outermost_a be_v as_o it_o be_v like_o small_a flock_n and_o very_o fibrous_a the_o beginning_n and_o foundation_n of_o the_o placenta_n this_o membrane_n be_v slit_v three_o little_a bag_n be_v conspicuous_a within_o contiguous_a one_o to_o another_o like_o little_a cluster_n of_o grape_n within_o those_o vessel_n be_v contain_v a_o transparent_a water_n and_o in_o one_o of_o the_o bladder_n which_o be_v the_o middlemost_a be_v to_o be_v see_v a_o little_a body_n like_o a_o emet_fw-fr and_o a_o fine_a slender_a thread_n produce_v from_o it_o that_o little_a body_n resemble_v a_o birth_n without_o form_n and_o not_o to_o be_v distinguish_v as_o far_o as_o can_v be_v discern_v by_o the_o eye_n most_o nice_o behold_v that_o miracle_n of_o nature_n but_o the_o ruddy_a thread_n mark_v out_o the_o navel_n xxxv_o this_o passage_n do_v not_o a_o proposition_n little_a illustrate_v our_o understanding_n of_o the_o bubble_n but_o i_o except_v against_o one_o error_n therein_o arise_v from_o a_o preconceive_a opinion_n that_o the_o embryo_n be_v forthwith_o nourish_v by_o the_o navel_n and_o i_o believe_v that_o riolanus_n be_v very_o much_o out_o as_o to_o that_o same_o thread_n which_o he_o allege_v to_o be_v the_o navel_n for_o as_o it_o be_v apparent_a from_o our_o second_o precede_v relation_n if_o in_o that_o embryo_n see_v by_o myself_o new_o break_v forth_o from_o the_o bubble_n and_o narrow_o inspect_v by_o my_o own_o eye_n to_o which_o i_o give_v more_o credit_n than_o to_o the_o say_n of_o other_o and_o then_o more_o perfect_o form_v the_o navel_n scarce_o swell_v out_o to_o the_o breadth_n of_o half_a a_o small_a straw_n nor_o any_o far_o cast_v forth_o any_o thread_n how_o much_o less_o can_v the_o navel_n thread_n be_v any_o far_o extend_v from_o this_o same_o rude_a undistinguishable_a and_o scarce_o begin_v birth_n furthermore_o at_o the_o beginning_n the_o part_n be_v increase_v swift_a or_o slow_a according_a to_o the_o more_o or_o less_o necessity_n of_o their_o use_n and_o in_o regard_n that_o at_o the_o beginning_n there_o be_v as_o yet_o no_o necessity_n of_o their_o use_n in_o regard_n the_o birth_n do_v not_o as_o yet_o want_v umbilical_a blood_n hence_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o at_o the_o beginning_n it_o be_v extend_v to_o a_o conspicuous_a length_n but_o afterward_o by_o degree_n grow_v out_o of_o the_o birth_n as_o we_o shall_v make_v appear_v cap._n 32._o xxxvi_o the_o same_o riolanus_n add_v riolanus_n another_o observation_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n out_o of_o carpus_n commentary_n upon_o mundinus_n wherein_o carpus_n observe_v three_o little_a bubble_n touch_v each_o other_o so_o also_o platerus_n quaest._n med._n quaest._n 1._o write_v that_o in_o a_o abortion_n about_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o filbird_n he_o find_v three_o little_a bubble_n within_o a_o thin_a amnion_n and_o believe_v they_o to_o be_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o three_o principal_a part_n the_o heart_n brain_n and_o liver_n for_o my_o part_n i_o never_o see_v so_o small_a a_o abortion_n about_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o filbird_n nor_o ever_o read_v of_o any_o one_o beside_o platerus_n that_o ever_o see_v such_o another_o beside_o the_o citation_n late_o produce_v out_o of_o hypocrates_n aristotle_n and_o riolanus_n teach_v we_o that_o the_o opinion_n of_o platerus_n can_v be_v true_a from_o whence_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o the_o birth_n be_v whole_o delineate_v form_v and_o to_o be_v find_v in_o one_o bubble_n only_o in_o the_o other_o two_o riolanus_n find_v a_o transparent_a water_n carpus_n believe_v that_o embryo_n will_v have_v also_o be_v find_v in_o those_o bubble_n full_a of_o transparent_a water_n have_v they_o stay_v long_o in_o the_o womb_n but_o female_a one_o which_o be_v late_a form_v which_o according_a to_o the_o experiment_n of_o hypocrates_n and_o aristotle_n in_o some_o measure_n seem_v probable_a at_o least_o this_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o in_o and_o out_o of_o the_o transparent_a liquor_n of_o one_o bubble_n the_o birth_n be_v delineate_v and_o form_v and_o therefore_o i_o be_o persuade_v that_o three_o bubble_n as_o those_o learned_a person_n see_v they_o be_v very_o rare_o to_o be_v see_v but_o that_o general_o there_o be_v but_o one_o in_o the_o conception_n unless_o when_o a_o woman_n conceive_v twin_n or_o three_o child_n at_o a_o time_n to_o which_o there_o must_v be_v add_v a_o four_o bubble_n in_o woman_n that_o conceive_v more_o like_o the_o scotch-woman_n who_o frequent_o conceive_v four_o at_o a_o time_n xxxvii_o now_o i_o be_o the_o more_o confirm_v observation_n in_o this_o opinion_n by_o a_o abortion_n that_o be_v bring_v to_o i_o at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o i_o be_v write_v and_o inquire_v into_o these_o thing_n by_o a_o note_a midwife_n in_o which_o i_o find_v not_o three_o but_o only_o one_o bubble_n surround_v with_o a_o thin_a cobweb-like_a membrane_n this_o lie_v hide_v between_o a_o plentiful_a seminal_a colliquation_n which_o be_v watery_a somewhat_o thick_a and_o viscous_a wrap_v about_o with_o two_o membrane_n the_o chorion_n and_o the_o amnion_n and_o swim_v at_o the_o top_n of_o it_o free_a and_o no_o where_o join_v to_o the_o amnion_n but_o to_o those_o external_a membrane_n in_o one_o very_o little_a part_n there_o stick_v without_o side_n a_o certain_a small_a fleshy_a soft_a formless_a and_o bloody_a mass_n about_o the_o bigness_n of_o the_o twelve_o part_n of_o the_o abortion_n which_o be_v somewhat_o endamage_v in_o the_o outermost_a part_n of_o it_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v tear_v from_o the_o womb._n the_o bubble_n
and_o nutrition_n be_v perform_v in_o all_o the_o bough_n which_o can_v be_v perform_v by_o a_o part_n of_o the_o soul_n but_o by_o all_o the_o soul_n and_o so_o the_o foresay_a maxim_n of_o the_o peripatetic_n may_v be_v right_o expound_v which_o nevertheless_o have_v hitherto_o by_o many_o philosopher_n be_v too_o hasty_o reject_v as_o false_a and_o impossible_a lxv_o among_o those_o that_o have_v not_o other_o right_o apprehend_v the_o learned_a willis_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v one_o who_o in_o his_o 4._o chap._n de_fw-fr anim_fw-la brutor_n thus_o write_v the_o corporeal_a soul_n say_v he_o in_o more_o perfect_a brute_n and_o common_a to_o man_n be_v extend_v to_o the_o whole_a organical_a body_n and_o vivify_v actuate_v and_o irradiate_v both_o its_o several_a part_n and_o humour_n so_o that_o it_o seem_v to_o subsist_v in_o both_o of_o they_o actual_o and_o to_o have_v as_o it_o be_v its_o imperial_a seat_n but_o the_o immediate_a subject_n of_o the_o soul_n be_v the_o vital_a liquor_n or_o the_o blood_n circulate_v by_o a_o perpetual_a circulation_n of_o the_o heart_n artery_n and_o vein_n and_o the_o animal_n liquor_n or_o nervous_a juice_n flow_v gentle_o within_o the_o brain_n and_o its_o appendix_n the_o soul_n inhabit_v and_o grace_n with_o its_o presence_n both_o these_o province_n but_o as_o it_o can_v be_v whole_o together_o in_o both_o at_o once_o it_o actuate_v they_o both_o as_o it_o be_v divide_v and_o by_o its_o part_n for_o as_o one_o part_n live_v within_o its_o blood_n be_v of_o a_o certain_a fiery_a nature_n be_v enkindle_v like_o a_o flame_n so_o the_o other_o be_v diffuse_v through_o the_o animal_n liquor_n seem_v as_o it_o be_v light_a or_o the_o ray_n of_o light_n slow_v from_o that_o flame_n and_o a_o little_a after_o there_o be_v therefore_o corporeal_a soul_n according_a to_o its_o two_o chief_a function_n in_o the_o organical_a body_n viz._n the_o vital_a and_o the_o animal_n two_o distinct_a part_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o flamy_a and_o the_o lucid._n lxvi_o from_o this_o text_n of_o willis_n reason_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o most_o famous_a person_n conceive_v a_o new_a opinion_n of_o the_o soul_n but_o less_o congruous_a to_o reason_n for_o first_o he_o allege_v that_o the_o soul_n beside_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n enlivens_fw-la likewise_o the_o humour_n and_o spirit_n wherein_o he_o very_o much_o deviate_v from_o the_o truth_n for_o that_o the_o humour_n and_o spirit_n do_v not_o live_v but_o they_o will_v live_v be_v they_o enliven_v by_o a_o soul_n second_o see_v that_o life_n can_v be_v ascribe_v to_o the_o fluid_a nourishment_n continual_o pass_v away_o nor_o join_v to_o the_o whole_a in_o continuity_n but_o only_o to_o the_o real_a part_n of_o the_o body_n willis_n seem_v tacit_o to_o take_v it_o for_o a_o thing_n not_o to_o be_v question_v that_o the_o blood_n and_o animal_n spirit_n be_v the_o true_a part_n of_o a_o animate_v body_n no_o less_o than_o the_o solid_a part_n adhere_v to_o the_o whole_a in_o continuity_n which_o that_o it_o be_v not_o true_a we_o have_v demonstrate_v in_o the_o first_o chapter_n of_o this_o book_n three_o he_o assert_n that_o the_o blood_n and_o animal_n spirit_n be_v the_o immediate_a subject_n of_o the_o soul_n the_o contrary_a to_o which_o be_v apparent_a for_o that_o the_o immediate_a subject_n of_o the_o soul_n be_v the_o part_n themselves_o of_o the_o body_n among_o which_o neither_o the_o blood_n nor_o spirit_n nor_o any_o other_o of_o the_o humour_n be_v to_o be_v number_v four_o contrary_a to_o reason_n he_o constitute_v two_o part_n of_o the_o body_n one_o fiery_a or_o flammeous_a another_o lucid_n and_o ascribe_v to_o each_o particular_a seat_n to_o the_o one_o the_o blood_n to_o the_o other_o the_o animal_n liquor_n for_o thus_o the_o soul_n that_o have_v no_o foot_n before_o will_v have_v two_o foot_n in_o this_o our_o age_n and_o with_o one_o foot_n shall_v tread_v upon_o the_o blood_n with_o the_o other_o upon_o the_o animal_n liquor_n yet_o lest_o the_o soul_n have_v break_v one_o leg_n by_o accident_n shall_v chance_v to_o fall_v provident_a dr._n willis_n have_v provide_v she_o a_o three_o leg._n but_o beside_o these_o two_o member_n say_v he_o of_o the_o soul_n fit_v to_o the_o individual_a body_n a_o certain_a other_o portion_n of_o it_o take_v from_o both_o and_o as_o it_o be_v the_o epitome_n of_o the_o whole_a soul_n be_v place_v apart_o for_o the_o conservation_n of_o its_o species_n this_o as_o it_o be_v a_o appendix_n of_o the_o vital_a flame_n grow_v up_o in_o the_o blood_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n lucid_n or_o light_n and_o consist_v of_o animal_n spirit_n which_o be_v collect_v into_o a_o certain_a little_a bundle_n and_o have_v get_v a_o appropriate_a humour_n be_v hide_v up_o among_o the_o spermatic_a body_n and_o thus_o the_o soul_n that_o former_o know_v neither_o how_o to_o walk_v or_o stand_v now_o shall_v stand_v more_o firm_o support_v with_o three_o leg_n and_o yet_o with_o all_o she_o three_o leg_n she_o will_v halt_v not_o without_o danger_n of_o fall_v and_o therefore_o if_o any_o one_o can_v furnish_v she_o with_o a_o four_o leg_n than_o she_o will_v not_o only_o stand_v more_o stout_o but_o proceed_v equal_o in_o all_o her_o action_n without_o halt_v like_o a_o strong_a fourfooted_a horse_n but_o set_v the_o jest_n aside_o it_o be_v apparent_a from_o what_o have_v be_v say_v that_o the_o learned_a willis_n do_v not_o right_o understand_v the_o maxim_n of_o the_o peripatetic_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n miserable_o mangle_v and_o divide_v the_o soul_n indivisible_a so_o far_o as_o it_o abide_v in_o the_o whole_a into_o several_a part_n at_o his_o own_o pleasure_n whereas_o it_o be_v the_o same_o and_o of_o the_o same_o nature_n in_o all_o the_o part_n if_o any_o one_o shall_v here_o object_v that_o the_o seed_n be_v also_o potential_o animate_v and_o that_o from_o thence_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o humour_n may_v live_v and_o be_v animate_v as_o well_o as_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n which_o we_o have_v so_o strenuous_o deny_v i_o answer_v that_o the_o seed_n be_v no_o nutritive_a humour_n like_o the_o blood_n and_o animal_n liquor_n nor_o be_v any_o long_o a_o part_n of_o the_o individual_a body_n john_n or_o peter_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v separate_v but_o a_o specific_a juice_n contain_v in_o itself_o a_o compendium_n of_o the_o whole_a man_n and_o the_o idea_n of_o all_o the_o part_n and_o therefore_o the_o soul_n may_v lie_v hide_v therein_o as_o in_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n till_o at_o length_n separate_v from_o its_o entanglement_n by_o heat_n it_o declare_v its_o be_v present_a by_o its_o enliven_a action_n which_o enliven_a action_n never_o proceed_v nor_o can_v proceed_v from_o any_o nutritive_a humour_n or_o redundant_fw-la after_o nourishment_n lxvii_o but_o see_v the_o philosopher_n be_v of_o our_o age_n leave_v no_o stone_n of_o enquiry_n unturned_a nor_o be_v ever_o at_o rest_n till_o they_o have_v find_v out_o something_o in_o their_o most_o obscure_a search_n whereby_o to_o persuade_v themselves_o and_o other_o that_o they_o be_v within_o reach_n of_o the_o truth_n i_o will_v have_v they_o now_o explain_v to_o we_o what_o this_o vegetable_a soul_n be_v which_o be_v the_o first_o efficient_a and_o protoplastic_a principle_n in_o the_o formation_n of_o the_o birth_n for_o otherwise_o if_o we_o be_v to_o acquiesce_v in_o the_o name_n alone_o the_o efficient_a principle_n may_v be_v affirm_v to_o be_v rather_o a_o chimaera_n than_o a_o efficient_a principle_n if_o perhaps_o any_o one_o shall_v say_v with_o aristotle_n that_o the_o soul_n be_v the_o begin_n of_o motion_n or_o that_o it_o be_v the_o first_o act_n of_o a_o natural_a body_n potential_o have_v life_n or_o with_o ferneliâ—…s_n that_o it_o be_v the_o perfection_n of_o a_o organic_a body_n and_o whatever_o shall_v give_v life_n to_o that_o body_n and_o introduce_v vital_a action_n or_o with_o sennertus_n that_o it_o be_v a_o act_n and_o substantial_a form_n by_o which_o such_o a_o body_n be_v animate_v or_o with_o some_o of_o our_o modern_a philosopher_n that_o it_o be_v the_o first_o matter_n of_o fermentation_n and_o formation_n and_o that_o life_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o fermentation_n these_o be_v all_o mere_a word_n and_o mere_a chimaera_n for_o by_o such_o word_n the_o essence_n of_o the_o soul_n be_v no_o way_n unfold_v nor_o do_v it_o appear_v what_o that_o begin_n of_o motion_n or_o what_o that_o first_o act_n be_v nor_o what_o that_o perfection_n or_o substantial_a form_n or_o first_o matter_n of_o fermentation_n be_v in_o man_n alone_o we_o know_v the_o rational_a soul_n its_o divinity_n and_o its_o immortality_n only_o by_o revelation_n and_o faith_n and_o by_o its_o wonderful_a and_o
divine_a operation_n but_o no_o man_n unfold_v that_o substantial_a form_n that_o first_o act_n that_o first_o matter_n of_o fermentation_n by_o which_o all_o animate_v being_n obtain_v life_n and_o be_v thence_o say_v to_o live_v nor_o what_o that_o first_o act_n that_o form_n or_o matter_n be_v but_o all_o man_n acquiesce_v in_o the_o name_n alone_o of_o a_o vegetable_a soul_n lxviii_o this_o same_o soul_n i_o call_v the_o matter_n vivific_a spirit_n produce_v out_o of_o corporeal_a matter_n surpass_v all_o other_o spirit_n produce_v out_o of_o matter_n now_o although_o this_o definition_n of_o i_o be_v sufficient_a to_o denote_v the_o substance_n itself_o of_o the_o soul_n or_o rather_o the_o subject_a wherein_o it_o abide_v nevertheless_o it_o will_v not_o satisfy_v many_o who_o desire_v a_o far_a explication_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o this_o spirit_n which_o however_o it_o be_v better_a to_o contemplate_v in_o thought_n than_o to_o express_v in_o word_n for_o how_o or_o with_o what_o knowledge_n instruct_v it_o form_n and_o join_v the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n to_o be_v form_v so_o fit_o and_o with_o so_o much_o decency_n of_o order_n and_o shape_n he_o only_o know_v who_o alone_a and_o first_o of_o all_o create_v all_o thing_n at_o the_o beginning_n what_o it_o be_v that_o rouse_v it_o and_o free_v it_o from_o the_o encumbrance_n wherewith_o it_o be_v surround_v and_o bring_v it_o upon_o the_o stage_n of_o action_n have_v be_v already_o sufficient_o explain_v that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o heatt_z act_v in_o convenient_a place_n and_o time_n upon_o the_o seed_n for_o that_o without_o such_o a_o heat_n it_o can_v be_v dissolve_v or_o waken_v out_o of_o the_o thick_a matter_n regius_n lxix_o regius_n think_v he_o have_v find_v out_o a_o way_n to_o unfold_v this_o gordian_a riddle_n more_o clear_o and_o after_o another_o manner_n promise_v to_o explain_v this_o obscure_a mystery_n of_o nature_n as_o do_v many_o other_o by_o manifest_a reason_n he_o write_v that_o the_o formation_n of_o the_o birth_n be_v perfect_v by_o the_o heat_n as_o well_o of_o the_o womb_n as_o of_o the_o seed_n by_o which_o their_o particle_n be_v agitate_a in_o the_o womb_n and_o be_v agitate_a by_o reason_n of_o their_o shape_v and_o magnitude_n which_o they_o have_v acquire_v in_o the_o seminary_a passage_n temper_v and_o shape_v after_o a_o certain_a manner_n of_o necessity_n become_v in_o the_o womb_n a_o perfect_a prolific_a principle_n of_o the_o creature_n to_o be_v form_v furnish_v with_o alimentary_a juice_n and_o clothe_v with_o little_a membrane_n in_o some_o measure_n resemble_v the_o seed_n of_o plant_n then_o he_o add_v that_o this_o explication_n of_o the_o formation_n of_o the_o birth_n be_v so_o manifest_a that_o there_o be_v no_o far_a necessity_n of_o frame_v in_o the_o womb_n or_o seed_n any_o idea_n fantasy_n or_o principle_n of_o a_o soul_n or_o any_o other_o faculty_n to_o be_v the_o author_n of_o formation_n but_o the_o most_o learned_a gentleman_n who_o at_o first_o sight_n promise_v something_o of_o a_o delphian_a oracle_n in_o these_o word_n do_v but_o explain_v the_o lesser_a obscurity_n by_o the_o great_a obscurity_n and_o swell_v with_o a_o extraordinary_a self-conceit_n he_o be_v please_v with_o his_o own_o invention_n as_o to_o believe_v that_o never_o any_o man_n ever_o do_v or_o ever_o will_v invent_v any_o thing_n more_o subtle_o and_o ingenious_o when_o as_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o it_o but_o vanity_n and_o ostentation_n for_o what_o other_o call_v the_o soul_n of_o the_o seed_n the_o vegetative_a soul_n the_o plastic_a power_n the_o architectonic_a virtue_n etc._n etc._n that_o he_o call_v certain_a shape_v and_o magnitude_n of_o the_o particle_n of_o the_o seed_n more_o difficult_a to_o be_v apprehend_v than_o plastic_a power_n or_o vegetative_a soul_n and_o although_o perhaps_o some_o person_n may_v believe_v that_o the_o artificial_a formation_n of_o other_o thing_n without_o life_n may_v in_o some_o measure_n be_v conceive_v by_o his_o mechanic_n explication_n annex_v yet_o do_v it_o not_o from_o thence_o appear_v how_o the_o part_n of_o our_o live_a body_n be_v generate_v out_o of_o the_o diversity_n of_o the_o shape_v and_o magnitude_n of_o the_o particle_n of_o the_o seed_n what_o shall_v occasion_v the_o heart_n to_o be_v form_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o breast_n and_o not_o in_o the_o abdomen_fw-la or_o head_n why_o there_o shall_v be_v in_o that_o particular_o eleven_o valve_n and_o no_o more_o wherefore_o not_o two_o heart_n in_o one_o birth_n how_o the_o part_n receive_v life_n from_o the_o principle_n of_o the_o birth_n and_o what_o introduce_v motion_n and_o action_n etc._n etc._n all_o which_o with_o a_o innumerable_a number_n of_o other_o thing_n he_o that_o will_v refer_v to_o the_o shape_v and_o magnitude_n of_o the_o particle_n of_o the_o seed_n ought_v first_o to_o tell_v we_o what_o they_o be_v and_o how_o they_o be_v mix_v who_o do_v not_o this_o propose_v he_o shape_v and_o figure_n as_o mere_a imaginary_a chimaera_n and_o clear_v up_o no_o obscurity_n but_o wrap_v we_o up_o in_o more_o darkness_n and_o while_o he_o pretend_v to_o tell_v we_o something_o of_o novelty_n and_o better_a say_v nothing_o at_o all_o but_o entangle_v a_o obscure_a thing_n in_o new_a but_o obscure_a term_n lxx_o late_o tho._n willis_n have_v set_v opinion_n forth_o the_o substance_n and_o nature_n of_o this_o soul_n quite_o otherwise_o de_fw-fr a_fw-fr brut._n c._n 2._o where_o after_o he_o have_v assert_v the_o soul_n of_o brute_n which_o we_o call_v vegetative_a to_o be_v corporeal_a and_o extend_v through_o the_o whole_a body_n and_o divisible_a together_o with_o the_o matter_n wherein_o it_o abide_v at_o length_n conclude_v that_o the_o soul_n lie_v hide_v in_o the_o blood_n or_o vital_a liquor_n be_v either_o a_o certain_a fire_n or_o flame_n but_o that_o we_o have_v affirm_v the_o soul_n of_o a_o brute_n say_v he_o to_o be_v not_o only_o corporeal_a and_o extend_v but_o that_o it_o be_v of_o a_o certain_a fiery_a nature_n and_o its_o act_n or_o substance_n be_v either_o a_o flame_n or_o a_o breath_n near_o to_o or_o a_o kin_n to_o flame_n beside_o the_o large_a testimony_n of_o author_n both_o ancient_n and_o modern_a reason_n and_o argument_n almost_o demonstrative_a have_v also_o induce_v i_o to_o it_o as_o to_o what_o appertain_v to_o the_o suffrage_n of_o other_o that_o i_o may_v not_o seem_v to_o insist_v upon_o the_o authority_n of_o a_o single_a gassendus_fw-la who_o have_v maintain_v this_o hypothesis_n i_o shall_v here_o cite_v many_o both_o ancient_a philosopher_n and_o physician_n for_o not_o to_o mention_v democritus_n epicurus_n laâ—…rtius_n lucretius_n and_o their_o follower_n hypocrates_n plato_n pythagoras_n aristotle_n galen_n with_o many_o other_o though_o disagree_v about_o other_o thing_n yet_o in_o this_o opinion_n that_o the_o soul_n be_v either_o a_o fire_n or_o something_o analogical_a to_o it_o they_o all_o shake_v hand_n to_o who_o among_o the_o modern_n fernelius_n heurnius_n cartesius_n hogeland_n and_o other_o also_o have_v join_v themselves_o and_o late_o honoratus_n faber_n have_v deliver_v in_o express_a word_n that_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o brute_n be_v corporeal_a and_o its_o substance_n fire_n lxxi_o but_o while_o the_o famous_a thomas_n refated_a willis_n with_o all_o those_o most_o ingenious_a philosopher_n and_o physician_n assert_n the_o soul_n to_o be_v fire_n he_o name_v indeed_o a_o body_n of_o the_o great_a activity_n but_o such_o a_o one_o as_o consume_v and_o destroy_v all_o thing_n in_o which_o and_o upon_o which_o it_o act_n whereas_o the_o soul_n by_o its_o presence_n do_v not_o destroy_v those_o body_n in_o which_o it_o be_v and_o act_n but_o preserve_v they_o in_o their_o soundnss_n excite_v the_o member_n to_o their_o function_n and_o defend_v they_o from_o corruption_n till_o those_o body_n wherein_o it_o abide_v be_v destroy_v by_o some_o other_o cause_n together_o with_o the_o soul_n itself_o moreover_o among_o all_o those_o famous_a man_n not_o one_o can_v ever_o teach_v what_o it_o be_v that_o force_n or_o instruct_v that_o fire_n in_o the_o generation_n of_o the_o creature_n to_o adapt_v and_o join_v all_o and_o singular_a the_o part_n in_o such_o a_o exact_a and_o admirable_a order_n together_o and_o in_o every_o one_o to_o perform_v such_o various_a and_o determine_a operation_n as_o the_o make_v the_o chylus_n in_o the_o stomach_n blood_n in_o the_o heart_n animal_n spirit_n in_o the_o brain_n sight_n in_o the_o eye_n hear_v in_o the_o ear_n taste_v in_o the_o tongue_n why_o through_o its_o extraordinary_a activity_n and_o rapid_a motion_n it_o do_v not_o hinder_v the_o formation_n of_o the_o organ_n and_o rather_o destroy_v they_o be_v form_v then_o form_v they_o itself_o and_o produce_v variety_n of_o action_n out_o of_o each_o lxxii_o moreover_o the_o foresay_a soul_n thomas_n
and_o forty_o day_n it_o hardly_o appear_v about_o the_o root_n of_o the_o navel_n hardly_o then_o extend_v thither_o but_o after_o that_o the_o spirituous_a blood_n flow_v thither_o in_o great_a quantity_n it_o grow_v and_o enlarge_v every_o day_n till_o at_o length_n it_o come_v to_o its_o perfection_n about_o a_o foot_n in_o breadth_n or_o so_o much_o as_o may_v be_v extend_v between_o the_o two_o thumb_n and_o fore-finger_n extend_v in_o compass_n about_o two_o or_o three_o finger_n thick_a in_o the_o middle_a but_o thin_a in_o the_o extremity_n nicolaus_n hoboken_n a_o accurate_a inspector_n into_o these_o placenta_n write_v that_o he_o never_o see_v any_o one_o thick_a than_o a_o thumb_n breadth_n or_o very_o little_a more_o nevertheless_o we_o be_v to_o observe_v that_o there_o be_v some_o variety_n in_o the_o breadth_n and_o thickness_n be_v find_v sometime_o to_o be_v thick_a and_o sometime_o thin_a in_o all_o secundine_n xii_o in_o the_o hollow_a part_n next_o the_o superficies_n birth_n the_o superficies_n of_o it_o be_v equal_a and_o concave_a like_o a_o small_a platter_n upon_o the_o gibbous_a side_n unequal_a with_o several_a excrescency_n with_o which_o it_o fasten_v itself_o to_o the_o inside_n of_o the_o womb_n no_o other_o substance_n intercede_v the_o fungous_a or_o spongy_a part_n here_o and_o there_o slight_o swell_v out_o at_o the_o time_n of_o impregnation_n and_o rest_v upon_o it_o with_o its_o open_a pore_n and_o the_o womb_n also_o at_o that_o time_n more_o spongy_a open_v its_o pore_n and_o the_o extremity_n of_o its_o artery_n join_v immediate_o to_o the_o placenta_n yet_o without_o any_o mutual_a anastomosis_n of_o the_o vein_n or_o artery_n either_o of_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o concern_v which_o several_a anatomist_n have_v write_v several_a fancy_n contrary_a to_o truth_n mere_o upon_o the_o score_n of_o conjecture_n and_o so_o it_o transfuse_v the_o alimentary_a blood_n and_o milky_a juice_n into_o this_o placenta_n which_o after_o delivery_n the_o say_a placenta_n be_v tear_v away_o and_o separate_v for_o many_o day_n together_o flow_v from_o those_o open_n or_o little_a holes_n xiii_o in_o the_o middle_a or_o about_o the_o navel_n middle_a and_o sometime_o towards_o one_o or_o the_o other_o side_n a_o diminutive_a little_a umbilical_a gut_n be_v sasten_v to_o it_o with_o its_o vessel_n include_v by_o mean_n whereof_o there_o be_v a_o necessary_a communication_n between_o the_o placenta_n and_o the_o birth_n of_o which_o more_o c._n 32._o fourteen_o a_o vein_n and_o two_o umbilical_a vessel_n artery_n be_v insert_v into_o it_o which_o be_v intermix_v with_o root_n in_o the_o substance_n of_o it_o with_o a_o wonderful_a fold_v and_o be_v think_v to_o join_v together_o with_o some_o anastomosis_n but_o the_o ramisication_n of_o the_o artery_n be_v general_o more_o numerous_a more_o serpentine_a and_o knotty_a but_o less_o and_o more_o ruddy_a the_o ramification_n of_o the_o vein_n less_o in_o number_n but_o large_a and_o thick_a less_o contort_a and_o of_o a_o dark_a colour_n however_o the_o big_a part_n of_o the_o root_n be_v not_o join_v by_o anastomosis_n but_o the_o artery_n pour_v forth_o the_o blood_n which_o be_v bring_v from_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o birth_n into_o the_o parenchyma_n of_o the_o placenta_n which_o together_o with_o a_o good_a part_n of_o the_o blood_n flow_v through_o the_o small_a vessel_n of_o the_o womb_n be_v alter_v by_o the_o uterine_n liver_n and_o endue_v with_o a_o slight_a fermentaceous_a quality_n the_o gape_a root_n of_o the_o vein_n assume_v and_o convey_v to_o the_o birth_n xv._n it_o have_v be_v the_o common_a opinion_n cheesecake_n according_a to_o the_o sentence_n of_o galen_n that_o the_o diminutive_a branch_n of_o these_o small_a artery_n and_o vein_n be_v not_o only_o join_v together_o by_o anastomosis_n between_o themselves_o but_o also_o with_o the_o extremity_n of_o the_o vessel_n of_o the_o womb_n and_o hence_o after_o delivery_n by_o their_o be_v break_v off_o from_o the_o fall_a uterine_n liver_n there_o happen_v a_o great_a flux_n of_o blood_n but_o we_o observe_v in_o brute_n that_o certain_a vessel_n attract_v nourishment_n out_o of_o the_o little_a placenta_n of_o the_o chorion_n be_v manifest_o extend_v into_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o little_a piece_n of_o flesh_n swell_v out_o from_o the_o womb_n but_o that_o no_o anastomosis_n descend_v from_o the_o womb_n or_o its_o protuberance_n into_o the_o placentulae_n of_o the_o chorion_n nor_o that_o there_o be_v any_o placentulae_n between_o the_o vessel_n of_o these_o placentulae_n and_o the_o womb._n which_o it_o be_v probable_a to_o be_v no_o less_o true_a in_o human_a conception_n and_o that_o no_o blood-bearing_a vessel_n run_v out_o from_o the_o womb_n into_o the_o placenta_n but_o less_o that_o they_o join_v together_o by_o anastomosis_n with_o the_o umbilicals_n see_v that_o the_o blood_n descend_v like_o dew_n only_o by_o degree_n from_o the_o end_v of_o the_o uterine_n artery_n gape_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o woman_n be_v ingravidate_v where_o it_o be_v prepare_v for_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o birth_n as_o we_o shall_v show_v hereafter_o xvi_o wharton_n seem_v to_o assert_v opinion_n that_o several_a vasa_n sanguifera_n be_v extend_v from_o the_o womb_n itself_o no_o less_o than_o from_o the_o navel_n of_o the_o birth_n into_o the_o placenta_n however_o that_o they_o be_v intermix_v with_o '_o they_o for_o he_o say_v that_o the_o placenta_n be_v divide_v into_o two_o half_n easy_o separable_a one_o from_o the_o other_o of_o which_o two_o half_n the_o one_o manifest_o look_v towards_o the_o part_n of_o the_o womb_n and_o the_o other_o towards_o the_o part_n of_o the_o embryo_n and_o that_o all_o the_o uterine_n vessel_n distribute_v towards_o the_o placenta_n terminate_v in_o that_o same_o half_n which_o look_v towards_o the_o womb_n and_o there_o be_v consume_v into_o little_a hairy_a string_n and_o do_v not_o at_o all_o pass_n through_o the_o other_o half_o also_o that_o the_o umbilical_a vessel_n which_o run_v forward_o towards_o that_o half_a of_o the_o placenta_n which_o be_v fix_v to_o the_o chorion_n be_v all_o exhaust_v into_o small_a hair_n in_o the_o same_o half_a neither_o do_v they_o pass_v into_o the_o opposite_a medietie_n contiguous_a to_o the_o womb_n but_o this_o most_o famous_a person_n presuppose_v a_o division_n of_o the_o placenta_n never_o to_o be_v find_v and_o never_o demonstrable_a and_o thence_o erroneous_o conclude_v that_o the_o diminutive_a vessel_n run_v from_o one_o place_n to_o another_o reach_v no_o far_o than_o the_o one_o half_a whereas_o there_o be_v no_o vasa_n sanguifera_n that_o descend_v from_o the_o womb_n to_o the_o placenta_n and_o for_o that_o it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o the_o umbilical_a vessel_n penetrate_v through_o the_o whole_a but_o as_o for_o those_o diminutive_a vessel_n that_o be_v derive_v from_o the_o little_a piece_n of_o flesh_n affix_v to_o the_o chorion_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o conception_n they_o be_v distribute_v through_o the_o whole_a chorion_n before_o the_o formation_n of_o the_o birth_n and_o seem_v to_o have_v none_o or_o very_o little_a communication_n with_o the_o placenta_n concern_v which_o it_o be_v very_o much_o to_o be_v doubt_v whether_o they_o proceed_v from_o any_o continuation_n of_o the_o vessel_n of_o the_o womb_n to_o which_o obscurity_n the_o most_o accurate_a inspection_n of_o the_o famous_a nicolaus_n hoboken_n have_v give_v we_o a_o very_a great_a light_n who_o never_o can_v observe_v any_o production_n of_o the_o blood-bearing_a vessel_n from_o the_o womb_n into_o the_o placenta_n whenas_o he_o have_v inquire_v into_o and_o lay_v open_a with_o great_a study_n and_o industry_n above_o other_o man_n all_o the_o mystery_n of_o the_o placenta_n and_o the_o whole_a secundine_n publish_v in_o a_o treatise_n de_fw-fr secundin_n human._n adorn_v with_o cut_n delineate_v with_o his_o own_o hand_n and_o expose_v to_o the_o view_n and_o judgement_n of_o all_o men._n xvii_o the_o same_o wharton_n believe_v 〈◊〉_d that_o there_o be_v also_o lymphatic_a vessel_n intermix_v with_o the_o vein_n and_o artery_n in_o the_o uterine_n liver_n and_o that_o than_o enter_v together_o with_o they_o the_o navel_n of_o the_o birth_n but_o he_o add_v that_o through_o those_o the_o milky_a juice_n pour_v forth_o from_o the_o womb_n towards_o the_o placenta_n be_v convey_v to_o the_o birth_n but_o we_o have_v prove_v it_o already_o that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o conspicuous_a vessel_n extend_v from_o the_o womb_n to_o the_o birth_n and_o that_o if_o wharton_n by_o accident_n see_v any_o little_a whitish_a vessel_n carry_v from_o the_o placenta_fw-la to_o the_o womb_n through_o the_o umbilical_a diminutive_a gut_n it_o be_v very_o probable_a he_o may_v be_v deceive_v and_o mistake_v the_o milky_a vessel_n for_o lymphatics_n as_o differ_v very_o little_a either_o in_o shape_n or_o thinness_n
the_o be_v name_n it_o manifest_o appear_v that_o hypocrates_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o ancient_n by_o cotyledon_n never_o mean_v any_o protuberancy_n of_o the_o vessel_n or_o any_o other_o fleshy_a or_o mamillary_a excrescency_n or_o fibrous_a ligament_n but_o some_o certain_a thing_n that_o be_v hollow_a or_o else_o their_o cavity_n themselves_o and_o therefore_o they_o be_v all_o under_o a_o gross_a mistake_n that_o take_v those_o protuberancy_n for_o cotyledon_n xxiii_o we_o be_v now_o to_o inquire_v in_o see_v what_o creature_n they_o be_v to_o be_v find_v i_o answer_v that_o they_o be_v to_o be_v find_v as_o well_o in_o woman_n as_o in_o any_o other_o creature_n that_o produce_v live_v birth_n only_o different_a in_o figure_n and_o shape_n for_o in_o woman_n if_o we_o do_v but_o accurate_o consider_v the_o matter_n there_o be_v not_o many_o but_o one_o cotyledon_n and_o sometime_o two_o in_o woman_n that_o have_v conceive_v twin_n for_o indeed_o the_o whole_a uterine_n placenta_n which_o be_v convex_a towards_o the_o womb_n hollow_a towards_o the_o chorion_n be_v all_o together_o somewhat_o thick_a full_a of_o juice_n round_o unequal_a in_o the_o circumference_n exact_o resemble_v the_o herb_n wall-pennimort_a or_o else_o the_o figure_n of_o a_o little_a saucer_n of_o this_o woman_n cotyledon_n hypocrates_n make_v mention_n sect._n 5._o aph._n 45._o those_o woman_n who_o be_v moderate_o corpulent_a miscarry_v at_o the_o end_n of_o two_o or_o three_o month_n without_o any_o manifest_a occasion_n their_o cotyledon_n be_v full_a of_o slime_n and_o therefore_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o ponderosity_n be_v not_o able_a to_o contain_v the_o birth_n but_o be_v break_v for_o if_o great_a store_n of_o flegmatic_a slimy_a humour_n lie_v heavy_a upon_o the_o placenta_n be_v soften_v and_o become_v lank_a in_o the_o gibbous_a part_n of_o it_o where_o it_o stick_v to_o the_o inner_a spunginess_n of_o the_o womb_n of_o necessity_n it_o must_v be_v unloosen_v together_o with_o the_o birth_n which_o by_o its_o mean_n stick_v also_o to_o the_o womb._n now_o hypocrates_n speak_v of_o cotyledon_n in_o the_o plural_a number_n not_o that_o he_o will_v have_v one_o woman_n that_o have_v conceive_v but_o one_o birth_n have_v more_o cotyledon_n or_o placentae_fw-la but_o because_o he_o be_v discourse_v in_o the_o plural_a number_n of_o woman_n in_o general_a who_o though_o single_o they_o have_v but_o one_o yet_o many_o together_o have_v several_a cotyledon_n this_o if_o many_o famous_a anatomist_n have_v more_o attentive_o consider_v and_o among_o the_o rest_n our_o most_o quick-sighted_a harvey_n they_o have_v not_o so_o unwary_o deny_v cotyledons_n in_o woman_n nor_o reject_v so_o easy_o the_o authority_n of_o hypocrates_n in_o that_o particular_a and_o therefore_o according_a to_o the_o first_o resemblance_n cotyledon_n be_v in_o woman_n xxiv_o but_o according_a to_o the_o latter_a brute_n resemblance_n they_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o most_o beast_n that_o bring_v forth_o live_v production_n who_o during_o their_o impregnation_n have_v several_a little_a piece_n of_o flesh_n somewhat_o thick_a and_o hard_o spongy_a and_o prominent_a rise_v from_o the_o womb_n in_o time_n of_o impregnation_n towards_o the_o inner_a cavity_n and_o stick_v close_o to_o it_o and_o like_o a_o honycomb_n hollow_v into_o several_a little_a conspicuous_a cell_n contain_v a_o certain_a alimentary_a juice_n as_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o ewe_n cow_n and_o several_a other_o creature_n and_o some_o there_o be_v that_o take_v these_o little_a fleshiness_n of_o the_o womb_n other_o those_o little_a diminutive_a hole_n before_o mention_v for_o real_a cotyledon_n when_o as_o neither_o the_o one_o nor_o the_o other_o have_v any_o resemblance_n with_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o hipbone_n but_o those_o single_a fleshiness_n of_o the_o womb_n be_v encompass_v by_o another_o thin_a ruddy_a soft_a piece_n of_o flesh_n adhere_v to_o the_o chorion_n and_o furnish_v with_o the_o innumerable_a small_a extremity_n of_o the_o umbilical_a vessel_n enter_v the_o little_a diminutive_a hole_n of_o the_o protuberant_a caruncle_n of_o the_o womb_n and_o hollow_a towards_o the_o little_a fleshiness_fw-mi of_o the_o womb_n which_o thin_a hollow_a fleshiness_n adhere_v to_o the_o chorion_n and_o embrace_v the_o thick_a protuberant_a fleshiness_n of_o the_o womb_n be_v the_o true_a cotyledon_n have_v a_o hollowness_n like_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o hipbone_n and_o as_o the_o one_o comprehend_v the_o head_n of_o the_o thigh-bone_n so_o these_o in_o like_a manner_n comprehend_v the_o protuberant_a fleshiness_n of_o the_o womb_n and_o hence_o they_o be_v call_v loculamenta_fw-la or_o pigeon-hole_n that_o be_v distinct_a place_n each_o one_o of_o which_o receive_v a_o caruncle_n of_o the_o womb_n but_o these_o fleshiness_n of_o the_o chorion_n in_o those_o beast_n that_o have_v they_o supply_v the_o place_n of_o the_o placenta_n and_o receive_v the_o juice_n receive_v by_o the_o caruncle_n of_o the_o womb_n and_o convey_v they_o through_o the_o umbilical_a vessel_n to_o the_o birth_n for_o that_o every_o one_o of_o the_o thin_a extremity_n of_o the_o umbilical_a vessel_n adhere_v to_o they_o be_v insert_v into_o the_o several_a diminutive_a hole_n of_o the_o caruncle_n of_o the_o womb_n fill_v with_o a_o certain_a nutritive_a slimy_a juice_n as_o a_o honycomb_n be_v fill_v with_o honey_n wherewith_o several_a beast_n seem_v to_o be_v nourish_v in_o the_o womb_n which_o little_a vessel_n when_o they_o be_v draw_v forth_o out_o of_o the_o diminutive_a hole_n of_o the_o caruncle_n of_o the_o womb_n the_o say_v slimy_a juice_n be_v to_o be_v see_v stick_v to_o their_o root_n and_o be_v extend_v out_o of_o the_o hole_n like_o small_a white_a thread_n nevertheless_o it_o be_v very_o probable_a that_o that_o same_o juice_n be_v condense_v by_o the_o cold_a in_o dead_a animal_n become_v so_o thick_a as_o the_o lymphatic_a juice_n be_v congeal_v into_o a_o jelly_n but_o that_o in_o live_v and_o warm_a creature_n it_o be_v not_o so_o thick_a or_o viscous_a but_o thin_a and_o fluid_a to_o the_o end_n it_o may_v the_o more_o easy_o glide_v through_o the_o most_o narrow_a vessel_n into_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o amnion_n and_o so_o reach_v to_o the_o birth_n but_o we_o must_v observe_v by_o the_o way_n that_o those_o little_a fleshiness_n of_o the_o chorion_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o impregnation_n be_v difficult_o to_o be_v separate_v from_o the_o caruncle_n of_o the_o womb_n but_o the_o embryo_n increase_v as_o it_o be_v come_v to_o maturity_n be_v dissolve_v and_o loosen_v by_o degree_n and_o at_o length_n fall_v off_o of_o themselves_o and_o in_o the_o delivery_n be_v expel_v together_o with_o the_o birth_n and_o the_o protuberancy_n swell_v from_o the_o womb_n decrease_v again_o by_o degree_n and_o contract_v themselves_o xxv_o the_o use_n of_o the_o uterine_n liver_n woman_n in_o a_o woman_n be_v partly_o to_o support_v the_o milky_a umbilical_a vessel_n which_o attract_v the_o milky_a watery_a juice_n out_o of_o the_o pore_n or_o diminutive_a hole_n of_o the_o womb_n partly_o after_o a_o peculiar_a manner_n to_o concoct_v and_o prepare_v the_o blood_n flow_v as_o well_o from_o the_o mother_n through_o the_o uterine_n artery_n partly_o from_o the_o birth_n through_o the_o umbilicals_n to_o render_v it_o more_o serviceable_a for_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o birth_n this_o be_v harvey_n meaning_n where_o he_o say_v moreover_o the_o placenta_n concoct_v the_o nutritive_a juice_n come_v from_o the_o mother_n for_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o birth_n but_o what_o alteration_n or_o concoction_n the_o blood_n undergo_v in_o human_a concoction_n that_o have_v hitherto_o not_o be_v so_o clear_o understand_v neither_o have_v any_o one_o write_v concern_v it_o for_o our_o part_n we_o think_v it_o very_o probable_a that_o the_o uterine_n liver_n dissolve_v the_o thick_a and_o salt_n particle_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o intermix_v it_o with_o the_o sulphury_a and_o so_o make_v the_o necessary_a bloody_a ferment_n for_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o embryo_n without_o which_o the_o blood_n in_o the_o heart_n of_o it_o can_v be_v well_o dilate_v and_o perform_v that_o function_n alone_o which_o in_o man_n bear_v the_o liver_n and_o spleen_n perform_v together_o for_o as_o in_o man_n bear_v the_o arterial_a blood_n be_v force_v through_o the_o splenetic_a artery_n into_o the_o spleen_n and_o therein_o concoct_v after_o a_o particular_a manner_n be_v convey_v through_o the_o splenetic_a branch_n and_o the_o vena_fw-la porta_n to_o the_o liver_n to_o the_o end_n it_o may_v be_v mix_v with_o the_o venal_a blood_n come_v from_o the_o mesaraic_a vein_n there_o to_o be_v concoct_v again_o after_o a_o new_a manner_n and_o to_o acquire_v the_o perfection_n of_o a_o fermentaceous_a liquor_n and_o that_o obtain_v immediate_o imbibe_v the_o venal_a blood_n flow_v from_o all_o part_n as_o also_o the_o chylus_n glide_v through_o the_o
subclavial_a vein_n with_o its_o fermentaceous_a quality_n so_o that_o come_n to_o the_o heart_n it_o may_v be_v there_o dilate_v and_o turn_v into_o spirituous_a blood_n in_o like_a manner_n in_o the_o birth_n the_o blood_n be_v force_v out_o of_o the_o iliac_n artery_n through_o the_o umbilical_a vein_n into_o the_o placenta_n to_o the_o end_n it_o may_v be_v mingle_v with_o the_o blood_n flow_v from_o the_o womb_n be_v digest_v and_o acquire_v some_o slight_a kind_n of_o fermentaceous_a power_n and_o so_o it_o be_v carry_v through_o the_o umbilical_a vein_n to_o the_o liver_n of_o the_o embryo_n and_o flow_v through_o that_o into_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la be_v there_o mix_v with_o the_o blood_n and_o the_o chylus_n generate_v out_o of_o the_o liquor_n of_o the_o amnion_n suck_v in_o at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o birth_n flow_v from_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la and_o so_o all_o that_o mixture_n be_v prepare_v and_o imbibe_v with_o a_o slight_a fermentaceous_a quality_n pass_v gradatim_fw-la to_o the_o heart_n and_o be_v therein_o dilate_a and_o make_v spirituous_a probable_a therefore_o it_o be_v that_o as_o in_o the_o embryo_n the_o lung_n be_v quiet_a so_o that_o the_o liver_n and_o spleen_n do_v not_o as_o yet_o officiate_v as_o in_o a_o man_n bear_v which_o be_v manifest_a 1._o from_o the_o bulk_n of_o the_o liver_n too_o big_a for_o the_o body_n of_o the_o embryo_n 2._o from_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o embryo_n too_o bright_a and_o perfect_o ruddy_a which_o in_o man_n bear_v when_o it_o officiate_n be_v black_a and_o blue_a xxvi_o those_o bowel_n therefore_o not_o bowel_n be_v able_a as_o yet_o sufficient_o to_o dissolve_v and_o prepare_v they_o to_o a_o fermentaceous_a height_n in_o the_o birth_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o weak_a and_o tender_a constitution_n provident_a nature_n therefore_o have_v substitute_v in_o their_o place_n for_o the_o time_n a_o uterine_n liver_n which_o supply_v the_o office_n of_o both_o from_o the_o time_n that_o the_o blood_n begin_v to_o flow_v from_o the_o birth_n through_o the_o umbilical_a artery_n into_o the_o uterine_n liver_n till_o the_o delivery_n for_o as_o in_o the_o birth_n it_o be_v requisite_a the_o blood_n shall_v be_v less_o sharp_a and_o consequent_o aught_o to_o be_v concoct_v not_o in_o both_o but_o in_o one_o ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n so_o likewise_o the_o fermentaceous_a liquor_n that_o be_v to_o be_v mix_v with_o it_o aught_o to_o be_v less_o acrimonious_a and_o by_o the_o same_o consequence_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v prepare_v and_o concoct_v in_o the_o liver_n and_o spleen_n as_o in_o man_n bear_v but_o only_o in_o the_o uterine_n placenta_n to_o the_o end_n it_o may_v be_v more_o mild_a and_o temperate_a when_o it_o enter_v the_o birth_n xxvii_o now_o there_o be_v four_o reason_n to_o womb._n be_v give_v wherefore_o the_o placenta_n stick_v to_o the_o womb._n 1_o that_o thereby_o the_o birth_n may_v be_v more_o firm_o contain_v in_o the_o womb_n 2._o that_o the_o watery_a milky_a juice_n descend_v from_o the_o womb_n of_o the_o mother_n may_v be_v convenient_o convey_v through_o the_o proper_a milkiy_n umbilical_a vessel_n pass_v through_o the_o uterine_n liver_n into_o the_o umbilical_a diminutive_a gut_n and_o thence_o into_o the_o concavity_n of_o the_o amnion_n 3._o that_o the_o placenta_n itself_o may_v not_o be_v nourish_v only_o by_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o birth_n flow_v through_o the_o umbilical_a artery_n which_o be_v very_o small_a at_o the_o beginning_n but_o also_o and_o that_o chief_o with_o the_o mother_n blood_n and_o so_o may_v grow_v the_o fast_o and_o be_v make_v fit_a for_o the_o performance_n of_o its_o duty_n there_o be_v a_o necessity_n for_o some_o dissolution_n at_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o salt_n or_o tartarous_a particle_n in_o the_o blood_n by_o mean_n of_o a_o certain_a slight_a formentaceous_a liquor_n to_o promote_v more_o swift_o the_o increase_n of_o the_o solid_a part_n vid._n l._n 2._o c._n 12._o 4._o to_o the_o end_n there_o may_v be_v a_o more_o copious_a contribution_n of_o the_o mother_n blood_n flow_v out_o of_o the_o little_a vessel_n of_o the_o womb_n into_o the_o uterin_n liver_n that_o that_o same_o large_a quantity_n of_o blood_n may_v be_v mix_v in_o the_o placenta_fw-la with_o the_o lesser_a quantity_n of_o arterious_a blood_n flow_v thither_o from_o the_o iliac_n artery_n of_o the_o birth_n through_o the_o umbilical_a artery_n and_o be_v there_o concoct_v may_v be_v endue_v with_o a_o slight_a fermentaceous_a quality_n and_o so_o fall_v into_o the_o heart_n may_v be_v present_o dilate_v and_o alter_v into_o spirituous_a blood_n for_o as_o in_o man_n bear_v to_o the_o end_n the_o blood_n may_v be_v make_v right_a and_o good_a twenty_o or_o more_o part_n of_o the_o venal_a blood_n be_v mix_v in_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la with_o one_o part_n of_o the_o chylus_n flow_v through_o the_o thoracic_n ductus_fw-la chyliferus_n before_o they_o come_v together_o to_o the_o heart_n so_o ought_v it_o to_o be_v do_v in_o the_o birth_n which_o not_o have_v so_o much_o blood_n of_o itself_o to_o mix_v with_o a_o convenient_a portion_n of_o the_o chylus_n necessary_o for_o the_o supply_n of_o that_o defect_n there_o be_v require_v a_o portion_n of_o the_o mother_n blood_n which_o together_o with_o the_o arterious_a blood_n of_o the_o embryo_n flow_v thither_o from_o the_o iliac_n artery_n be_v convenient_o prepare_v be_v communicate_v continual_o to_o the_o birth_n through_o the_o umbilical_a vein_n xxviii_o here_o it_o may_v be_v object_v objection_n that_o that_o same_o blood_n will_v flow_v either_o into_o the_o umbilical_a vessel_n or_o into_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o uterine_n liver_n that_o the_o first_o be_v not_o true_a be_v apparent_a from_o hence_o that_o there_o be_v no_o communion_n by_o anastomosis_n between_o the_o vessel_n of_o the_o womb_n and_o the_o umbilicals_n if_o the_o latter_a shall_v be_v true_a than_o the_o extravasated_a blood_n will_v grow_v corrupt_a which_o will_v occasion_v inflammation_n aposteme_n and_o other_o mischief_n therefore_o etc._n etc._n now_o the_o former_a be_v grant_v i_o answer_v to_o the_o latter_a that_o the_o concoction_n of_o the_o other_o bowel_n and_o many_o other_o part_n instruct_v we_o that_o it_o can_v be_v true_a by_o any_o mean_n for_o the_o chylus_n be_v pour_v forth_o into_o the_o glandule_n of_o the_o breast_n be_v not_o there_o corrupt_v but_o concoct_v into_o milk_n the_o venal_a blood_n pour_v forth_o into_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o liver_n acquire_v a_o fermentaceous_a quality_n without_o any_o corruption_n and_o be_v carry_v to_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la the_o blood_n also_o pour_v forth_o into_o the_o kidney_n despoil_v of_o a_o good_a part_n of_o its_o serum_fw-la without_o any_o corruption_n be_v convey_v to_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la so_o also_o the_o blood_n which_o flow_v into_o the_o uterine_n liver_n be_v not_o therein_o corrupt_v but_o be_v concoct_v after_o a_o peculiar_a manner_n and_o undergo_v some_o necessary_a alteration_n which_o have_v suffer_v it_o enter_v the_o root_n of_o the_o umbilical_a vein_n xxix_o beyond_o all_o controversy_n therefore_o liver_n it_o be_v that_o the_o blood_n flow_v from_o the_o womb_n into_o the_o uterine_n liver_n which_o we_o find_v by_o the_o flux_n of_o blood_n that_o happen_v for_o many_o day_n in_o time_n of_o travail_n by_o the_o tear_v away_o of_o the_o uterine_n liver_n from_o those_o open_a extremity_n of_o the_o vessel_n of_o the_o womb_n which_o before_o gape_v into_o it_o xxx_o but_o beside_o the_o blood_n there_o amnion_n be_v a_o watery_a viscous_a milky_a liquor_n which_o flow_v from_o the_o womb_n to_o the_o hollowness_n of_o the_o amnion_n which_o be_v see_v to_o flow_v forth_o at_o the_o time_n of_o delivery_n and_o present_o afterward_o so_o andrew_n laurentius_n relate_v anat._n l._n 1._o quest_n 10._o that_o he_o have_v see_v several_a woman_n in_o travail_n emit_v a_o great_a quantity_n of_o milk_n from_o the_o womb_n schenkius_n also_o report_v out_o of_o bauhinus_n that_o capellus_n the_o physician_n see_v a_o woman_n who_o discharge_v half_o a_o cup_n full_a of_o milk_n out_o of_o her_o womb_n and_o bladder_n and_o hence_o deusingius_n conclude_v that_o the_o milky_a juice_n flow_v from_o the_o womb_n into_o the_o uterine_n liver_n that_o be_v into_o the_o milky_a umbilical_a vessel_n pass_v through_o that_o liver_n which_o opinion_n be_v confirm_v by_o this_o for_o that_o often_o in_o woman_n in_o travail_n about_o the_o end_n of_o the_o flux_n the_o secundine_n grow_v whitish_a and_o become_v as_o it_o be_v of_o a_o milky_a colour_n which_o present_o cease_v through_o the_o suck_a of_o the_o breast_n but_o whether_o that_o milky_a juice_n flow_v from_o the_o womb_n into_o the_o substance_n itself_o of_o the_o placenta_n be_v much_o question_v by_o some_o other_o say_v that_o partly_o through_o
near_o the_o womb_n it_o must_v be_v do_v without_o the_o help_n of_o any_o bowel_v or_o without_o any_o peculiar_a fermentaceous_a juice_n generate_v in_o any_o bowel_v particular_a ordain_v for_o that_o use_n for_o no_o such_o bowel_v be_v there_o at_o any_o time_n to_o be_v find_v add_v to_o this_o that_o not_o any_o such_o separation_n whatever_o can_v bring_v it_o to_o pass_v that_o that_o same_o milky_a juice_n shall_v be_v determine_v to_o certain_a particular_a part_n as_o the_o womb_n and_o breast_n and_o that_o at_o particular_a time_n of_o breed_v and_o give_v suck_n and_o at_o no_o other_o time_n for_o the_o heart_n be_v the_o one_o and_o only_o general_a thruster_n forth_o of_o the_o arterious_a blood_n and_o that_o continual_o without_o any_o distinction_n of_o part_n or_o time_n but_o to_o all_o part_n and_o at_o all_o time_n last_o this_o be_v also_o to_o be_v consider_v that_o those_o say_v chylous_a and_o milky_a humour_n before_o that_o separation_n from_o the_o blood_n real_o and_o actual_o aught_o to_o have_v be_v in_o the_o arterious_a blood_n and_o to_o have_v be_v mix_v with_o it_o whereas_o on_o the_o contrary_a never_o any_o true_a chylus_n either_o actual_o or_o potential_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o blood_n that_o pass_v through_o the_o heart_n nor_o there_o dilate_v and_o so_o thrust_v forward_o into_o the_o artery_n as_o we_o shall_v show_v l._n 2._o c._n 12._o chap._n xxxi_o of_o the_o membrane_n enfold_v the_o birth_n and_o the_o humour_n therein_o contain_v i._n next_o the_o uterine_n liver_n follow_v two_o membrane_n enfold_v the_o birth_n and_o as_o it_o be_v enclose_v it_o in_o a_o egg_n chorion_n and_o amnios_n which_o because_o be_v both_o join_v together_o they_o be_v expel_v out_o of_o the_o womb_n together_o with_o the_o placenta_n present_o after_o the_o birth_n of_o the_o child_n be_v by_o the_o latin_n call_v secundae_fw-la or_o secundine_n secundine_n second_o or_o secundine_n by_o the_o greek_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o be_v thing_n that_o come_v forth_o in_o the_o second_o place_n ii_o the_o chorion_n be_v a_o exterior_a chorion_n membrane_n encompass_v the_o whole_a birth_n thick_a and_o interwoven_a with_o several_a small_a diminutive_a fibres_n like_o thread_n smooth_v within_o and_o somewhat_o rough_a without_o here_o and_o there_o sprinkle_v with_o a_o little_a fat_a and_o where_o it_o stick_v to_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o womb_n by_o the_o help_n of_o the_o placenta_n furnish_v with_o several_a vessel_n proceed_v from_o the_o first_o caruncle_n describe_v c._n 29._o as_o also_o from_o the_o uterine_n liver_n and_o umbilical_a vessel_n of_o which_o those_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o great_a number_n in_o the_o chorion_n before_o the_o formation_n of_o the_o birth_n but_o these_o after_o the_o navel_n be_v grow_v out_o to_o its_o full_a length_n from_o the_o birth_n enter_v the_o membrane_n and_o be_v intermix_v with_o the_o former_a and_o so_o be_v strengthen_v with_o this_o membrane_n as_o with_o a_o coverlet_n pass_v forward_o to_o the_o uterine_n liver_n annex_v to_o the_o chorion_n iii_o nicholaus_fw-la hoboken_n beside_o membrane_n the_o chorion_n describe_v another_o membrane_n thin_a and_o transparent_a not_o have_v any_o visible_a branch_n of_o vessel_n very_o like_o the_o amnios_n stick_v to_o the_o chorion_n and_o easy_o separate_v from_o it_o with_o the_o nail_n without_o the_o help_n of_o a_o penknife_n but_o stick_v very_o close_o about_o the_o region_n of_o the_o placenta_n stick_v to_o the_o chorion_n this_o three_o membrane_n between_o the_o chorion_n and_o the_o amnio_n needham_n be_v the_o first_o that_o find_v out_o and_o call_v it_o very_o fit_o the_o urinary_a membrane_n rational_o affirm_v it_o to_o supply_v the_o place_n of_o the_o alantoide_v in_o brute_n and_o that_o between_o that_o and_o the_o chorion_n the_o urine_n of_o the_o birth_n be_v collect_v and_o keep_v till_o delivery_n and_o thus_o by_o this_o invention_n of_o the_o most_o famous_a needham_n and_o the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o same_o by_o hoboken_n inspection_n into_o the_o secundine_n all_o those_o doubt_n be_v most_o splendid_o remove_v concern_v the_o alantois_n of_o woman_n and_o the_o place_n where_o the_o urine_n of_o the_o embryo_n be_v contain_v and_o preserve_v till_o delivery_n i_o myself_o by_o needham_n direction_n have_v seek_v for_o and_o find_v it_o and_o so_o lay_v aside_o all_o those_o doubt_n which_o have_v puzzle_v i_o before_o concern_v the_o alantois_n in_o woman_n this_o membrane_n when_o other_o also_o see_v they_o take_v it_o for_o the_o inner_a part_n of_o the_o chorion_n and_o so_o assert_v the_o chorion_n to_o consist_v of_o a_o double_a membrane_n to_o which_o opinion_n many_o other_o anatomist_n give_v their_o consent_n iv._o the_o amnios_n be_v the_o inner_a membrane_n amnios_n next_o enfold_v the_o birth_n and_o soft_o enclose_v it_o hence_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o amiculum_fw-la and_o indusium_fw-la the_o cloak_n or_o shirt_n gentle_o rest_v upon_o the_o chorion_n yet_o no_o where_o join_v to_o it_o but_o only_o in_o one_o very_o small_a place_n in_o the_o upper_a part_n at_o the_o caruncle_n describe_v c._n 29._o this_o be_v very_o thin_a and_o single_a soft_a smooth_a and_o transparent_a distant_a from_o the_o birth_n with_o a_o loose_a space_n furnish_v with_o little_a vessel_n hardly_o visible_a issue_v from_o the_o foresay_a caruncle_n and_o the_o umbilical_a vessel_n this_o membrane_n aquapendens_fw-la think_v to_o be_v double_a who_o perhaps_o light_v upon_o the_o urinary_a membrane_n before_o mention_v think_v it_o to_o be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o amnion_n now_o these_o small_a vessel_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o extraordinary_a exility_n be_v very_o rare_o to_o be_v discern_v by_o the_o eye_n and_o therefore_o hoboken_n and_o some_o other_o think_v it_o have_v no_o vessel_n but_o erroneous_o when_o life_n nourishment_n and_o growth_n teach_v we_o that_o it_o can_v want_v vessel_n see_v that_o in_o the_o spider_n web-like_a and_o glassy_a tunicle_n of_o the_o eye_n there_o be_v no_o vessel_n conspicuous_a and_o yet_o they_o be_v no_o less_o nourish_v with_o blood_n than_o other_o part_n and_o those_o vessel_n be_v sufficient_o conspicuous_a in_o the_o net-like_a tunicle_n wrap_v about_o the_o vitreous_a humour_n needham_n write_v that_o these_o little_a vessel_n be_v manifest_o to_o be_v discern_v in_o a_o new_a eject_v and_o warm_a amnion_n but_o vanish_v as_o soon_o as_o it_o come_v to_o be_v cold_a wharton_z moreover_o allow_v the_o amnios_n lymphatic_a vessel_n which_o in_o regard_n they_o be_v at_o no_o time_n to_o be_v see_v nor_o any_o way_n useful_a therein_o whether_o they_o be_v there_o or_o no_o i_o very_o much_o doubt_n v._o sometime_o at_o the_o time_n of_o delivery_n head_n it_o happen_v that_o a_o torn-off_a part_n of_o this_o amnio_n will_v stick_v to_o the_o head_n of_o this_o birth_n and_o that_o the_o child_n be_v bear_v with_o it_o as_o if_o he_o have_v a_o caul_n or_o cap_n upon_o his_o head_n for_o which_o reason_n such_o birth_n be_v call_v galeati_fw-la or_o with_o cap_n or_o caul_n on_o they_o from_o this_o cap_n the_o midwife_n make_v great_a observation_n upon_o the_o future_a good_a or_o ill_a fortune_n of_o the_o infant_n according_a to_o the_o diversity_n of_o the_o colour_n and_o diligent_o preserve_v it_o as_o a_o fee_n belong_v to_o themselves_o by_o that_o mean_n to_o scare_v and_o terrify_v the_o parent_n of_o the_o infant_n with_o their_o fiction_n and_o story_n and_o procure_v the_o more_o money_n for_o it_o from_o the_o parent_n who_o they_o ridiculous_o make_v believe_v that_o if_o the_o infant_n do_v not_o eat_v that_o cap_n in_o powder_n or_o else_o carry_v it_o about_o he_o all_o his_o life_n time_n in_o a_o box_n he_o shall_v prove_v unfortunate_a or_o else_o epileptic_a or_o be_v continual_o haunt_v with_o spirit_n and_o hobgoblin_n but_o if_o he_o do_v eat_v or_o carry_v it_o about_o he_o that_o then_o he_o shall_v be_v happy_a and_o fortunate_a vi_o but_o we_o be_v to_o observe_v that_o twin_n when_o a_o woman_n have_v conceive_v twin_n they_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n wrap_v about_o with_o one_o chorion_n but_o that_o each_o embryo_n have_v a_o distinct_a amnion_n and_o that_o there_o be_v contain_v in_o each_o amnion_n a_o distinct_a milky_a humour_n as_o we_o find_v in_o chessnut_n and_o almond_n the_o outward_a shell_n of_o which_o though_o they_o include_v two_o kernel_n yet_o each_o kernel_n have_v its_o proper_a tunicle_n whereby_o they_o be_v separate_v one_o from_o another_o now_o if_o it_o happen_v that_o the_o amnion_n of_o twin_n be_v break_v by_o any_o blow_n fall_v bruise_v or_o through_o any_o other_o mean_n or_o else_o be_v not_o sufficient_o distinguish_v at_o the_o beginning_n than_o the_o embryo_n in_o those_o part_n
where_o they_o touch_v one_o another_o grow_v together_o and_o a_o monster_n come_v to_o be_v bring_v forth_o but_o many_o time_n it_o also_o happen_v that_o the_o distinct_a embryo_n be_v ensold_v in_o distinct_a choâ—…ons_n vii_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o be_v former_o birth_n altogether_o unknown_a but_o since_o the_o discovery_n of_o woman_n ovary_n and_o egg_n it_o be_v easy_o explain_v for_o as_o we_o often_o see_v in_o hen_n egg_n two_o yolk_n with_o their_o distinct_a whites_n separate_v by_o a_o very_a thin_a membrane_n include_v in_o one_o hard_a shell_n and_o from_o such_o egg_n impregnate_v by_o the_o cock_n and_o set_v under_o the_o hen_n rare_o two_o and_o well_o form_v chicken_n hatch_v but_o frequent_o one_o monstrous_a chicken_n with_o four_o wing_n and_o foot_n and_o two_o head_n for_o that_o the_o membrane_n be_v break_v the_o two_o chicken_n be_v hatch_v together_o grow_v into_o one_o so_o it_o may_v happen_v in_o the_o egg_n of_o woman_n that_o two_o egg_n may_v be_v include_v in_o one_o hard_a shell_n which_o constitute_v the_o chorion_n and_o then_o if_o the_o membrane_n of_o the_o amnio_n be_v strong_a enough_o the_o twin_n remain_v separate_v one_o from_o the_o other_o and_o navel_n issue_v from_o each_o be_v insert_v both_o together_o into_o one_o placenta_n adhere_v to_o the_o chorion_n and_o at_o length_n bring_v to_o maturity_n come_v forth_o apart_o in_o the_o delivery_n and_o when_o the_o latter_a be_v come_v forth_o there_o follow_v but_o one_o secundine_a which_o contain_v they_o both_o in_o the_o womb_n neither_o can_v there_o be_v two_o placentae_fw-la because_o but_o one_o placenta_n can_v be_v fasten_v to_o one_o chorion_n but_o if_o the_o membrane_n of_o the_o amnio_n be_v very_o weak_a and_o break_a than_o the_o twin_n immediate_o rest_v one_o upon_o another_o grow_v together_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o extreme_a softness_n of_o the_o body_n and_o so_o be_v join_v together_o come_v forth_o monstrous_a in_o the_o birth_n but_o if_o it_o happen_v that_o two_o distinct_a mature_a egg_n impregnate_v with_o the_o male_a seed_n slip_v out_o of_o the_o woman_n ovary_n through_o the_o fallopian_a tube_n into_o the_o womb_n than_o each_o embryo_n come_v to_o be_v include_v in_o distinct_a membrane_n chorion_n and_o amnion_n and_o each_o also_o of_o necessity_n to_o receive_v the_o navel_n of_o each_o embryo_n have_v a_o distinct_a placenta_n adhere_v to_o its_o proper_a amnion_n as_o in_o brute_n that_o bring_v forth_o several_a at_o a_o time_n every_o embryo_n have_v a_o distinct_a and_o peculiar_a placentula_n and_o come_v forth_o apart_o at_o the_o time_n of_o delivery_n their_o proper_a secundine_n follow_v each_o unless_o by_o chance_n the_o placentae_fw-la stick_v more_o close_o to_o the_o womb_n and_o then_o at_o length_n be_v both_o together_o loosen_v both_o the_o secundine_n follow_v after_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o twin_n and_o sometime_o we_o have_v see_v one_o twin_n follow_v the_o other_o not_o till_o the_o next_o or_o two_o day_n afterward_o as_o in_o twin_n so_o it_o be_v when_o a_o woman_n have_v conceive_v three_o or_o four_o child_n at_o a_o time_n which_o birth_n be_v here_o very_o rare_a but_o frequent_a in_o scotland_n from_o what_o have_v be_v say_v also_o arise_v the_o solution_n of_o that_o doubt_v concern_v the_o number_n of_o placentae_fw-la in_o twin_n when_o one_o and_o when_o two_o or_o more_o be_v necessary_a that_o be_v one_o when_o twin_n be_v comprehend_v in_o one_o chorion_n two_o when_o each_o be_v include_v in_o their_o proper_a chorion_n which_o two_o nevertheless_o lie_v so_o close_a many_o time_n to_o one_o another_o that_o they_o seem_v to_o be_v but_o one_o at_o first_o sight_n for_o the_o umbilical_a vessel_n of_o each_o twin_n pass_v through_o their_o proper_a chorion_n and_o amnion_n aught_o to_o be_v present_o insert_v into_o the_o placenta_n grow_v in_o the_o exterior_a part_n of_o that_o chorion_n to_o the_o end_n that_o by_o its_o mean_n the_o embryo_n may_v stick_v to_o the_o womb._n but_o they_o must_v not_o be_v insert_v into_o the_o placenta_n grow_v to_o the_o chorion_n of_o another_o birth_n as_o be_v that_o which_o those_o vessel_n do_v not_o immediate_o enter_v nor_o so_o much_o as_o tend_v towards_o it_o viii_o these_o two_o membrane_n the_o membrane_n chorion_n and_o the_o amnio_n be_v vulgar_o think_v to_o be_v production_n of_o the_o membrane_n of_o the_o abdomen_fw-la of_o the_o birth_n for_o that_o the_o umbilical_a vessel_n proceed_v from_o the_o abdomen_fw-la of_o the_o birth_n be_v include_v within_o two_o membrane_n constitute_v the_o little_a gut_n of_o which_o the_o innermost_a which_o be_v the_o thin_a be_v think_v to_o be_v produce_v from_o the_o peritoneum_fw-la the_o outermost_a which_o be_v the_o thick_a from_o the_o carnous_a membrane_n these_o membrane_n be_v dilate_v to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o navel_n and_o expanded_a about_o the_o birth_n out_o of_o the_o innermost_a the_o amnion_n be_v say_v to_o be_v form_v out_o of_o the_o exterior_a the_o chorion_n and_o this_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o harvey_n hypocrates_n also_o seem_v to_o intimate_v the_o same_o thing_n where_o he_o say_v out_o of_o the_o navel_n extend_v be_v form_v two_o membrane_n who_o also_o see_v in_o the_o conception_n of_o a_o sing_a wench_n a_o membrane_n produce_v from_o the_o navel_n which_o contain_v the_o conception_n if_o any_o one_o object_n that_o these_o membrane_n be_v generate_v before_o the_o part_n of_o the_o birth_n be_v delineate_v i_o answer_v that_o the_o thread_n of_o the_o first_o delineation_n though_o they_o be_v not_o visible_a to_o the_o eye_n be_v yet_o in_o be_v for_o in_o a_o hen-egg_n we_o observe_v a_o little_a ruddy_a dance_n point_v which_o be_v think_v to_o be_v the_o heart_n which_o can_v beat_v unless_o it_o receive_v something_o through_o the_o vein_n and_o force_v it_o through_o the_o artery_n and_o yet_o though_o neither_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o be_v visible_a yet_o reason_n teach_v we_o that_o they_o be_v in_o be_v in_o like_a manner_n in_o a_o human_a birth_n though_o all_o the_o first_o lineament_n be_v not_o to_o be_v see_v yet_o they_o be_v there_o and_o the_o navel_n may_v be_v produce_v out_o of_o they_o together_o with_o the_o membrane_n infold_v the_o birth_n if_o any_o one_o shall_v say_v that_o in_o a_o hen-egg_n there_o be_v membrane_n before_o the_o navel_n be_v delineate_v nay_o before_o the_o egg_n be_v set_v under_o the_o hen_n i_o answer_v that_o in_o a_o egg_n before_o the_o delineation_n of_o the_o part_n all_o thing_n requisite_a ought_v to_o be_v in_o readiness_n which_o can_v be_v contribute_v by_o the_o hen_n towards_o their_o delineation_n as_o in_o creature_n that_o bring_v forth_o live_v conception_n they_o be_v prepare_v by_o degree_n together_o with_o the_o delineation_n for_o these_o receive_v from_o the_o womb_n of_o the_o dam_n more_o nourishment_n over_o and_o above_o to_o supply_v their_o growth_n from_o which_o nourishment_n also_o these_o membrane_n delineate_v out_o of_o the_o female_a seed_n receive_v their_o growth_n these_o opinion_n of_o harvey_n please_v i_o also_o former_o but_o after_o i_o see_v in_o the_o abortion_n describe_v c._n 29_o these_o membrane_n already_o form_v nay_o very_o large_a and_o strong_a before_o the_o formation_n of_o the_o birth_n begin_v while_o the_o procreative_a matter_n be_v collect_v in_o the_o crystaline_a bubble_n no_o thread_n at_o all_o be_v as_o yet_o extend_v from_o the_o bubble_n and_o also_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o embryo_n already_o form_v a_o foundation_n hardly_o conspicuous_a to_o bud_v forth_o out_o of_o the_o belly_n nor_o any_o the_o least_o delineament_n of_o the_o vessel_n extend_v from_o it_o through_o the_o colliquation_n or_o dissolve_v matter_n towards_o the_o membrane_n but_o the_o embryo_n altogether_o free_a nor_o join_v to_o any_o part_n swim_v upon_o the_o colliquation_n and_o both_o membrane_n already_o sufficient_o strong_a and_o wrap_v about_o the_o whole_a dissolve_v matter_n and_o furnish_v with_o conspicuous_a vessel_n i_o think_v myself_o oblige_v to_o recede_v from_o that_o opinion_n and_o not_o without_o reason_n in_o regard_v it_o be_v impossible_a that_o such_o strong_a membrane_n so_o conspicuous_a and_o so_o large_a shall_v be_v generate_v out_o of_o any_o invisible_a string_n of_o which_o harvey_n speak_v which_o never_o any_o person_n can_v so_o much_o as_o dream_v to_o be_v form_v out_o of_o the_o bubble_n at_o first_o collect_v together_o ix_o therefore_o these_o membrane_n do_v original_a not_o arise_v from_o their_o beginning_n but_o be_v generate_v in_o the_o woman_n ovary_n themselves_o out_o of_o the_o female_a seed_n as_o we_o have_v say_v c._n 24._o and_o be_v encompass_v with_o eggs._n which_o egg_n be_v afterward_o discharge_v into_o the_o womb_n their_o outward_a membrane_n swell_v and_o the_o
tender_a little_a body_n have_v suffer_v no_o small_a prejudice_n without_o side_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o acrimony_n nor_o less_o within_o side_n for_o that_o be_v continual_o swallow_v in_o at_o the_o mouth_n down_o the_o stomach_n it_o must_v needs_o have_v extreme_o afflict_v the_o embryo_n xxxviii_o the_o less_o attentive_a consideration_n riolanus_n of_o this_o matter_n deceive_v riolanus_n also_o who_o do_v not_o observe_v that_o there_o be_v two_o and_o two_o plain_o distinct_a humour_n of_o different_a nature_n contain_v between_o the_o membrane_n but_o take_v they_o both_o together_o for_o one_o and_o the_o same_o humour_n which_o he_o think_v reside_v within_o the_o amnion_n which_o mistake_v of_o he_o be_v apparent_a by_o what_o have_v be_v say_v already_o chap._n xxxii_o of_o the_o navel-string_n its_o use_n and_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o birth_n i._o the_o membrane_n infold_v name_n the_o birth_n be_v open_v the_o navel_n come_v to_o be_v see_v so_o call_v from_o umbo_n signify_v the_o boss_n of_o a_o shield_n because_o it_o be_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o belly_n or_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o low_a belly_n by_o the_o greek_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o by_o aristotle_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o root_n of_o the_o belly_n some_o with_o galen_n have_v assert_v it_o to_o be_v the_o centre_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n which_o vesalius_n place_v better_a in_o the_o join_n together_o of_o the_o share-bone_n ii_o the_o navel-string_n be_v a_o membranous_a be_v wind_a and_o unequal_a channel_n rise_v from_o the_o mediety_n of_o the_o abdomen_fw-la of_o the_o birth_n towards_o the_o uterine_n liver_n conspicuous_o long_a and_o when_o the_o birth_n be_v full_o mature_a three_o span_n rare_o half_a a_o ell_n in_o length_n and_o about_o a_o finger_n breadth_n in_o thickness_n which_o longitude_n and_o laxity_n be_v requisite_a at_o first_o to_o the_o end_n the_o birth_n now_o become_v strong_a in_o the_o womb_n shall_v not_o break_v the_o navel_n with_o its_o tumble_a and_o kick_v but_o come_v more_o easy_o into_o the_o world_n without_o break_v it_o and_o the_o remain_a secundine_n stick_v to_o it_o be_v more_o easy_o draw_v forth_o iii_o it_o turn_v back_o for_o the_o most_o part_n situâ—…tion_n above_o the_o breast_n and_o produce_v itself_o towards_o the_o left_a from_o the_o hinder_a part_n of_o the_o head_n to_o the_o forehead_n and_o hence_o proceed_v to_o the_o uterine_n liver_n be_v join_v to_o it_o by_o the_o vessel_n contain_v in_o it_o and_o the_o membrane_n sometime_o it_o proceed_v forward_o towards_o the_o right_a side_n hence_o it_o wind_n about_o the_o neck_n and_o so_o descend_v to_o the_o placenta_n sometime_o i_o have_v observe_v it_o turn_v back_o above_o the_o breast_n towards_o the_o hinder_a part_n and_o back_o never_o come_v at_o all_o to_o the_o neck_n for_o nature_n wonderful_o vary_v in_o its_o situation_n even_o very_o late_o i_o find_v it_o above_o the_o breast_n and_o head_n and_o evolve_v about_o the_o left_a foot_n rare_o as_o skenkius_n observe_v in_o a_o difficult_a labour_n of_o his_o own_o wife_n that_o the_o navel_n shall_v wind_v about_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o birth_n with_o two_o or_o three_o circumvolution_n more_o rare_a what_o hoboken_n observe_v of_o a_o birth_n who_o navel_n be_v wind_v four_o time_n about_o the_o neck_n the_o head_n be_v next_o the_o placenta_n which_o birth_n have_v break_v the_o membrane_n come_v forth_o with_o the_o secundine_a altogether_o iv._o the_o navel-string_n consist_v of_o vessel_n vessel_n and_o a_o little_a pipe_n contain_v vessel_n call_v the_o diminutive_a gut_n the_o umbilical_a vessel_n which_o proceed_v from_o the_o birth_n be_v usual_o reckon_v to_o be_v four_o one_o vein_n two_o artery_n and_o the_o urachus_n but_o to_o these_o the_o milky_a vessel_n be_v necessary_o to_o be_v add_v through_o which_o the_o milky_a liquor_n be_v convey_v from_o the_o little_a cavern_n of_o the_o womb_n into_o the_o hollow_a of_o the_o amnion_n v._o a_o vein_n large_a than_o the_o artery_n vein_n rise_v from_o the_o liver_n of_o the_o birth_n out_o of_o the_o cleave_v of_o which_o it_o go_v forth_o to_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la of_o which_o it_o be_v a_o sprig_n and_o thence_o pass_v the_o navel_n it_o run_v through_o the_o navel-string_n to_o the_o placenta_n into_o which_o it_o be_v ingraft_v with_o many_o root_n harvey_n deduce_v its_o first_o original_a from_o the_o heart_n but_o erroneous_o for_o it_o come_v not_o to_o the_o heart_n but_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la and_o so_o its_o original_a be_v rather_o to_o be_v derive_v from_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la and_o the_o original_a of_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la from_o the_o heart_n vi_o it_o have_v be_v hitherto_o the_o vulgar_a use._n opinion_n that_o the_o blood_n flow_v from_o the_o placenta_n be_v pour_v forth_o into_o the_o liver_n of_o the_o birth_n and_o there_o far_o concoct_v to_o the_o high_a perfection_n of_o blood_n on_o the_o other_o side_n harvey_n write_v that_o there_o be_v no_o use_n of_o the_o liver_n in_o the_o embryo_n and_o that_o therefore_o this_o vein_n pass_v entire_o through_o the_o liver_n direct_o to_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la and_o so_o that_o the_o umbilical_a blood_n suffer_v no_o alteration_n neither_o in_o the_o liver_n but_o flow_v direct_o through_o that_o into_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la and_o thence_o to_o the_o heart_n there_o to_o be_v dilate_v into_o a_o more_o spirituous_a blood_n riolanus_n assert_n quite_o another_o thing_n that_o the_o umbilical_a vein_n be_v twofold_a in_o the_o liver_n and_o equal_o communicate_v as_o well_o to_o the_o porta_n as_o the_o cava_fw-la and_o that_o he_o learn_v it_o by_o manifold_a experience_n dominic_n de_fw-fr marchettis_n testify_v also_o that_o he_o once_o see_v the_o same_o thing_n and_o frederic_n ruysch_n that_o he_o discover_v and_o show_v it_o in_o the_o liver_n of_o a_o calf_n new_o calve_v and_o so_o they_o believe_v that_o some_o part_n of_o the_o umbilical_a blood_n be_v empty_v into_o the_o liver_n and_o the_o other_o half_o pour_v forth_o into_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la at_o first_o sight_n reason_n seem_v to_o persuade_v we_o to_o give_v great_a credit_n to_o harvey_n for_o that_o the_o ferment_n which_o in_o man_n bear_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o hard_a nourishment_n that_o be_v to_o be_v dissolve_v aught_o to_o be_v more_o sour_a and_o sharp_a be_v make_v in_o the_o liver_n and_o spleen_n but_o in_o the_o birth_n where_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o soft_a nourishment_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v more_o mild_a it_o be_v make_v in_o the_o uterine_n placenta_n so_o that_o there_o be_v little_a or_o no_o use_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o spleen_n nor_o of_o the_o lung_n but_o that_o those_o vessel_n chief_o grow_v and_o be_v reserve_v for_o future_a use_n and_o hence_o it_o may_v seem_v probable_a that_o the_o blood_n pass_v direct_o through_o the_o liver_n to_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la without_o any_o remarkable_a alteration_n and_o thence_o direct_o to_o the_o heart_n this_o glisson_n seem_v more_o strong_o to_o confirm_v who_o describe_v a_o certain_a veiny_n chanel_n in_o the_o liver_n which_o easy_o admit_v a_o indifferent_a probe_n open_v in_o child_n new_a bear_v and_o embryo_n in_o man_n grow_v always_o shut_v which_o tend_v direct_o to_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la and_o be_v give_v to_o that_o end_n that_o it_o shall_v bring_v the_o stream_n of_o blood_n flow_v through_o the_o umbilical_a vein_n into_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la which_o last_n can_v be_v true_a see_v that_o all_o the_o spermatic_a part_n of_o which_o one_o of_o the_o principal_n be_v the_o liver_n be_v delineate_v together_o and_o that_o this_o liver_n be_v first_o conspicuous_a among_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o bowel_n afterward_o the_o heart_n long_o before_o the_o umbilical_a vein_n and_o in_o a_o short_a time_n grow_v to_o a_o remarkable_a and_o conspicuous_a bigness_n but_o though_o the_o aforesaid_a reason_n seem_v very_o plausible_a for_o harvey_n and_o glisson_n opinion_n yet_o that_o riolanus_n and_o ruysch_n be_v much_o more_o in_o the_o right_n i_o can_v easy_o prove_v by_o my_o own_o observation_n for_o that_o i_o may_v understand_v this_o matter_n more_o certain_o i_o resolve_v to_o try_v a_o experiment_n upon_o a_o still_o bear_v infant_n to_o that_o purpose_n have_v open_v the_o abdomen_fw-la with_o the_o breast_n i_o blow_v through_o a_o straw_n thrust_v into_o the_o umbilical_a vein_n and_o observe_v that_o present_o i_o blow_v the_o heart_n and_o the_o lung_n yet_o so_o that_o the_o liver_n also_o receive_v somewhat_o of_o the_o breath_n without_o doubt_n through_o the_o lateral_a little_a branch_n take_v notice_n of_o by_o riolanus_n and_o ruysch_n and_o insert_v into_o the_o liver_n or_o vena_fw-la porta_n which_o though_o in_o the_o
those_o dilatation_n add_v to_o this_o that_o they_o do_v not_o like_o these_o vanish_z or_o flag_n upon_o the_o effusion_n of_o the_o blood_n nor_o be_v they_o like_v they_o sometime_o great_a sometime_o less_o but_o always_o of_o a_o equal_a bigness_n and_o by_o the_o conspicuous_a spot_n be_v equal_o distinguish_v from_o the_o membrane_n of_o the_o navel-string_n whereas_o those_o dilatation_n be_v not_o to_o be_v discern_v from_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o skin_n by_o any_o variety_n of_o the_o colour_n some_o but_o without_o any_o ground_n think_v those_o knot_n to_o be_v raise_v by_o the_o contorsion_n of_o the_o umbilical_a artery_n and_o nicolas_n hoboken_n believe_v that_o these_o knot_n may_v be_v observe_v not_o only_o in_o the_o cover_v but_o also_o in_o the_o vessel_n include_v therein_o and_o hence_o he_o assert_v three_o sort_n of_o knot_n some_o in_o the_o string_n other_o in_o the_o umbilical_a vein_n and_o other_o of_o the_o artery_n themselves_o the_o knot_n of_o the_o rope_n or_o tunicle_n he_o take_v to_o be_v the_o protuberance_n of_o the_o membrane_n itself_o cause_v by_o the_o twist_n of_o the_o vein_n and_o artery_n that_o the_o knot_n of_o the_o artery_n be_v round_o or_o orbicular_a but_o the_o knot_n of_o the_o vein_n sideways_o only_o and_o he_o call_v the_o inequality_n of_o the_o largeness_n of_o the_o blood-bearing_a vessel_n knot_n but_o common_o when_o we_o talk_v of_o the_o nodes_fw-la of_o the_o funiâ—…le_n we_o mean_v only_o those_o which_o be_v conspicuous_a without_o in_o the_o intestine_a and_o present_o obvious_a to_o the_o sight_n xxxii_o from_o the_o plenty_n of_o these_o thence_o knot_n the_o superstitious_a midwife_n be_v wont_a to_o foretell_v what_o number_n of_o child_n the_o marry_a couple_n shall_v have_v and_o if_o there_o be_v very_o few_o knot_n then_o forsooth_o they_o pronounce_v barrenness_n for_o the_o future_a by_o their_o distance_n one_o from_o another_o they_o judge_v of_o the_o interval_n between_o child_n and_o child_n and_o by_o the_o variety_n of_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o difference_n of_o the_o sex_n and_o foretell_v many_o thing_n as_o to_o the_o prosperity_n or_o ill_a fortune_n of_o the_o infant_n which_o be_v not_o only_o familiar_a among_o our_o modern_a midwife_n but_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v former_o practise_v by_o physician_n themselves_o for_o that_o eucharius_n rhodion_n and_o avicen_n make_v mention_n of_o these_o kind_n of_o knot_n xxxiii_o the_o navel_n when_o the_o infant_n navel-string_n be_v bear_v be_v tie_v with_o a_o strong_a thread_n near_o the_o abdomen_fw-la and_o about_o two_o or_o three_o finger_n breadth_n from_o the_o ligature_n be_v cut_v off_o and_o so_o leave_v till_o what_o remain_v beyond_o the_o ligature_n be_v dry_v up_o or_o putrify_v fall_v off_o of_o itself_o and_o the_o exit_fw-la out_o of_o the_o abdomen_fw-la be_v close_v up_o with_o a_o strong_a skin_n draw_v over_o it_o from_o that_o time_n forward_o those_o umbilical_a vessel_n within_o the_o abdomen_fw-la of_o the_o infant_n degenerate_a into_o ligament_n tie_v those_o part_n from_o whence_o they_o proceed_v to_o the_o navel_n xxxiv_o but_o as_o to_o the_o cut_n of_o length_n the_o navel-string_n aforesaid_a aristotle_n warn_v we_o that_o there_o be_v great_a care_n to_o be_v take_v which_o consist_v in_o leave_v a_o just_a length_n for_o the_o navel-string_n be_v draw_v too_o far_o out_o and_o so_o tie_v exact_o near_o the_o skin_n and_o then_o cut_v off_o many_o believe_v to_o be_v the_o cause_n in_o a_o male_a child_n of_o shorten_v the_o yard_n and_o in_o a_o female_a of_o difficult_a labour_n when_o she_o come_v to_o bring_v forth_o but_o if_o too_o long_o a_o part_n of_o the_o navel_n string_n be_v leave_v that_o the_o caul_n will_v easy_o afterward_o slip_v down_o into_o it_o and_o so_o cause_v the_o umbilical_a burstenness_n the_o truth_n of_o the_o latter_a we_o have_v find_v by_o experience_n but_o as_o to_o the_o former_a we_o can_v affirm_v any_o thing_n of_o certainty_n xxxv_o now_o see_v that_o the_o use_n of_o womb._n the_o navel_n be_v to_o convey_v the_o arterious_a blood_n through_o the_o artery_n from_o the_o birth_n to_o the_o uterine_n liver_n and_o the_o same_o after_o preparation_n together_o with_o the_o maternal_a blood_n flow_v thither_o again_o to_o carry_v through_o the_o vein_n to_o the_o birth_n xxxvi_o hence_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n digression_n decree_v among_o philosopher_n and_o physician_n that_o the_o birth_n in_o the_o womb_n be_v not_o nourish_v by_o any_o other_o nourishment_n than_o the_o blood_n bring_v through_o the_o navel_n which_o opinion_n seem_v to_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o hypocrates_n who_o seem_v to_o be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n other_o altogether_o reject_v this_o ancient_a opinion_n and_o inform_v that_o the_o birth_n in_o the_o womb_n be_v not_o nourish_v by_o the_o navel_n but_o through_o the_o mouth_n and_o confirm_v their_o opinion_n also_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o hypocrates_n who_o l._n the_o princip_n &_o the_o nat_n pver_fw-la plain_o write_v that_o the_o birth_n in_o the_o womb_n be_v nourish_v through_o the_o mouth_n and_o these_o believe_v that_o the_o uterine_n liver_n only_o prepare_v after_o a_o specific_a manner_n that_o same_o blood_n which_o force_v thither_o through_o the_o umbilical_a artery_n from_o the_o birth_n itself_o and_o so_o remit_v it_o through_o the_o vein_n to_o the_o birth_n but_o that_o no_o blood_n come_v to_o the_o navel_n vein_n through_o the_o womb._n xxxvii_o but_o to_o decide_v this_o question_n navel_n so_o long_o controvert_v my_o judgement_n be_v that_o these_o two_o opinion_n be_v to_o be_v join_v together_o and_o that_o we_o be_v to_o assert_v that_o the_o birth_n be_v nourish_v partly_o by_o apposition_n and_o by_o the_o mouth_n partly_o by_o the_o navel_n xxxviii_o at_o the_o beginning_n before_o apposition_n the_o perfect_a formation_n of_o the_o umbilical_a vessel_n and_o the_o uterine_n liver_n the_o part_n delineate_v be_v increase_v and_o augment_v first_o by_o apposition_n out_o of_o the_o remain_a seminal_a matter_n now_o dissolve_v into_o a_o colliquamen_n upon_o which_o the_o little_a embryo_n swim_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o plant_n when_o they_o first_o begin_v to_o germinate_v from_o the_o seed_n take_v their_o nourishment_n and_o growth_n from_o the_o remain_a part_n of_o the_o seed_n as_o we_o see_v in_o onion_n hang_v up_o in_o the_o air_n which_o send_v forth_o their_o leave_n upward_o and_o cast_v forth_o their_o root_n downward_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n we_o find_v to_o be_v do_v in_o pease_n and_o bean_n germinate_v without_o the_o earth_n in_o a_o moist_a air_n for_o this_o matter_n be_v already_o prepare_v for_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o birth_n neither_o have_v it_o need_v of_o any_o far_a concoction_n as_o be_v most_o natural_a to_o the_o tender_a part_n already_o delineate_v thus_o first_o of_o all_o the_o birth_n be_v nourish_v by_o the_o 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tender_a and_o weak_a that_o they_o can_v contribute_v so_o much_o blood_n to_o so_o swift_a a_o nourishment_n xli_o nourishment_n at_o the_o mouth_n mouth_n be_v prove_v by_o six_o reason_n 1._o because_o the_o stomach_n of_o the_o birth_n be_v never_o empty_a but_o full_a of_o a_o milky_a whitish_a liquor_n and_o a_o juice_n like_a to_o it_o be_v always_o contain_v in_o the_o mouth_n of_o it_o as_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o brute_n the_o same_o thing_n happen_v also_o in_o a_o chicken_n while_o it_o stick_v in_o the_o egg_n in_o the_o mouth_n and_o craw_n of_o which_o there_o be_v a_o certain_a matter_n like_o coagulate_v milk_n that_o be_v from_o the_o white_a of_o the_o egg_n take_v in_o at_o the_o mouth_n 2._o because_o there_o be_v excrement_n contain_v in_o the_o gut_n which_o the_o infant_n bear_v evacuate_v at_o the_o fundament_n which_o without_o doubt_n be_v the_o remainder_n of_o some_o nourishment_n take_v in_o
and_o freeze_v joint_n so_o that_o he_o may_v be_v able_a to_o walk_v and_o eat_v but_o afterward_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o body_n increase_a beyond_o due_a mediocrity_n though_o he_o have_v the_o choice_a and_o most_o plentiful_a nourishment_n by_o he_o he_o will_v begin_v to_o be_v trouble_v and_o sweat_v last_o extremity_n of_o heat_n increase_a that_o anxiety_n he_o begin_v to_o turn_v himself_o every_o way_n and_o violent_o break_v open_v the_o door_n for_o more_o air_n afraid_a of_o be_v stifle_v xxi_o thus_o in_o the_o birth_n this_o same_o calcitration_n necessity_n of_o refreshment_n and_o respiration_n be_v the_o only_a true_a and_o chief_a cause_n of_o calcitration_n and_o delivery_n for_o when_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v so_o increase_v as_o to_o generate_v hot_a blood_n to_o be_v now_o twice_o dilate_v in_o both_o ventricles_n of_o necessity_n it_o must_v be_v cool_v by_o respiration_n in_o the_o lung_n which_o respiration_n be_v deny_v the_o infant_n be_v suffocate_v as_o many_o time_n it_o happen_v when_o it_o stick_v in_o hard_a labour_n before_o it_o can_v be_v expel_v now_o that_o the_o necessity_n of_o breathe_a force_n the_o birth_n to_o calcitration_n be_v apparent_a from_o hence_o for_o that_o as_o soon_o as_o it_o be_v bear_v and_o enjoy_v a_o free_a air_n it_o present_o breath_n and_o oftentimes_o cry_v to_o which_o respiration_n it_o be_v not_o force_v by_o the_o ambient_fw-la air_n but_o by_o the_o necessity_n of_o respiration_n beside_o which_o there_o can_v be_v no_o other_o cause_n imagine_v that_o can_v compel_v the_o infant_n to_o breath_n xxii_o harvey_n believe_v this_o necessity_n question_n of_o respiration_n be_v not_o the_o cause_n of_o calcitration_n and_o delivery_n for_o proof_n whereof_o he_o put_v two_o question_n to_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o learned_a first_o how_o the_o embryo_n come_v to_o remain_v in_o the_o womb_n after_o the_o seven_o month_n whereas_o be_v expel_v at_o that_o time_n it_o present_o breath_n nay_o can_v live_v a_o hour_n without_o respiration_n but_o remain_v in_o the_o womb_n it_o abide_v alive_a and_o healthy_a beyond_o the_o nine_o month_n without_o the_o help_n of_o respiration_n to_o which_o i_o answer_v what_o i_o have_v hint_v before_o that_o according_a to_o the_o temper_n of_o the_o woman_n her_o seed_n her_o womb_n her_o diet_n the_o heat_n augment_v in_o some_o birth_n soon_o in_o some_o late_a which_o if_o they_o increase_v to_o that_o bigness_n in_o the_o seven_o month_n that_o refrigeration_n by_o respiration_n be_v necessary_a than_o the_o birth_n break_v its_o prison_n by_o calcitration_n and_o such_o a_o birth_n whatever_o harvey_n think_v can_v abide_v alive_a and_o sound_a till_o the_o eight_o or_o nine_o month_n for_o the_o birth_n that_o abide_v so_o long_o in_o the_o womb_n be_v not_o come_v to_o that_o degree_n of_o heat_n in_o the_o seven_o month_n as_o to_o want_v refrigeration_n xxiii_o harvey_n other_o question_n question_n be_v how_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o a_o new_a bear_v child_n cover_v with_o all_o its_o membrane_n and_o as_o yet_o remain_v in_o its_o water_n shall_v live_v for_o some_o hour_n without_o danger_n of_o suffocation_n but_o be_v strip_v of_o its_o secundine_n if_o once_o it_o have_v draw_v the_o air_n within_o its_o lung_n can_v afterward_o live_v a_o moment_n without_o it_o but_o present_o die_v to_o this_o question_n of_o two_o member_n i_o answer_v that_o the_o first_o part_n perhaps_o may_v be_v true_a of_o a_o immature_n birth_n throw_v forth_o by_o abortion_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o small_a heat_n require_v little_a refrigeration_n but_o of_o a_o mature_a birth_n bring_v forth_o in_o due_a time_n it_o can_v be_v true_a there_o be_v so_o much_o heat_n in_o it_o as_o must_v of_o necessity_n be_v cool_v by_o respiration_n and_o therefore_o such_o a_o birth_n be_v include_v within_o the_o membrane_n can_v live_v for_o some_o hour_n as_o harvey_n suppose_v nor_o half_a a_o hour_n no_o not_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o hour_n and_o this_o the_o country_n people_n know_v by_o experience_n that_o a_o colt_n or_o a_o mare_n be_v once_o bring_v forth_o if_o it_o remain_v include_v within_o its_o membrane_n i_o will_v not_o say_v a_o hour_n or_o half_o a_o hour_n but_o a_o very_a little_a while_n half_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o hour_n or_o less_o be_v present_o stifle_v and_o therefore_o they_o take_v care_n that_o some_o body_n stand_v by_o while_o the_o dam_n have_v bring_v forth_o to_o break_v the_o membrane_n which_o if_o no_o body_n be_v present_a the_o dam_n often_o do_v with_o her_o mouth_n and_o which_o all_o other_o creature_n that_o bring_v forth_o live_v conception_n general_o do_v else_o the_o birth_n be_v stifle_v but_o grant_v the_o birth_n may_v live_v half_a a_o hour_n within_o the_o membrane_n this_o make_v not_o against_o we_o for_o the_o external_a air_n present_o refrigerate_v the_o air_n include_v in_o the_o membrane_n which_o be_v so_o refrigerated_a the_o birth_n for_o some_o time_n may_v enjoy_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o cool_a air_n but_o not_o long_o for_o that_o the_o hot_a air_n send_v from_o the_o lung_n with_o the_o vapourous_a breath_n will_v in_o a_o short_a time_n fill_v the_o the_o whole_a capacity_n of_o the_o membrane_n and_o so_o the_o birth_n for_o want_v of_o cool_a air_n must_v of_o necessity_n be_v stifle_v xxiv_o to_o the_o latter_a part_n of_o harvey_n '_o s_o respiration_n question_n i_o answer_v that_o so_o long_o as_o no_o air_n be_v admit_v into_o the_o lung_n the_o birth_n may_v yet_o live_v without_o respiration_n because_o a_o small_a quantity_n of_o blood_n may_v be_v force_v out_o of_o the_o right_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n into_o the_o thick_a lung_n and_o hence_o the_o dilate_a blood_n in_o the_o right_a ventricle_n be_v not_o carry_v to_o the_o left_a but_o through_o a_o channel_n by_o which_o the_o pulmonary_a artery_n be_v join_v to_o the_o aorta_fw-mi in_o the_o birth_n it_o flow_v into_o the_o aorta_n into_o which_o for_o some_o time_n as_o be_v less_o hot_a and_o spirituous_a it_o may_v flow_v without_o refrigeration_n because_o it_o be_v not_o therein_o dilate_v again_o but_o when_o by_o the_o inspire_v of_o the_o air_n the_o substance_n of_o the_o lung_n become_v to_o be_v dilate_v than_o the_o compression_n of_o the_o vessel_n be_v all_o take_v away_o the_o spirituous_a blood_n in_o great_a quantity_n be_v force_v from_o the_o right_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n into_o all_o the_o open_a vessel_n of_o the_o lung_n which_o unless_o it_o shall_v be_v somewhat_o thicken_v by_o the_o inspiration_n of_o the_o cold_a air_n can_v not_o flow_v to_o the_o left_a ventricle_n there_o to_o be_v again_o dilate_v but_o will_v stuff_v up_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o lung_n and_o so_o the_o creature_n will_v be_v stifle_v and_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o when_o the_o birth_n have_v once_o breathe_v it_o can_v afterward_o live_v though_o never_o so_o little_a a_o while_n without_o respiration_n and_o therefore_o that_o be_v certain_o to_o be_v explode_v which_o bauschius_n the_o writer_n of_o the_o german_a meâ—…icophysical_a ephemerides_n cite_v out_o of_o patterson_n hayn_n write_v to_o he_o by_o gerges_n a_o certain_a hungarian_a shepherd_n in_o hungary_n say_v he_o a_o woman_n near_o her_o time_n in_o the_o year_n 1669._o begin_v to_o fall_v in_o labour_n insomuch_o that_o the_o child_n have_v already_o thrust_v forth_o his_o head_n without_o the_o womb._n but_o the_o birth_n have_v cry_v twice_o or_o thrice_o be_v draw_v back_o into_o the_o womb_n and_o there_o remain_v a_o fortnight_n long_o after_o which_o the_o woman_n be_v due_o bring_v to_o bed_n now_o how_o far_o this_o idle_a story_n be_v from_o truth_n a_o blind_a man_n may_v see_v for_o when_o the_o birth_n have_v once_o thrust_v forth_o its_o head_n without_o the_o womb_n unless_o either_o by_o the_o force_n of_o the_o womb_n it_o be_v own_o strive_v or_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o midwife_n the_o whole_a body_n either_o come_v forth_o or_o be_v draw_v out_o the_o orifice_n of_o the_o privity_n so_o strengthen_v itself_o about_o the_o neck_n of_o it_o that_o it_o be_v present_o kill_v but_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o extraordinary_a narrowness_n of_o the_o capacity_n of_o the_o womb_n it_o can_v never_o return_v back_o to_o the_o inner_a part_n especial_o after_o it_o have_v send_v forth_o two_o or_o three_o cry_n this_o let_v who_o will_v believe_v and_o let_v patterson_n hayn_n and_o gerge_n the_o shepherd_n believe_v it_o as_o long_o as_o they_o please_v who_o have_v suffer_v such_o a_o fable_n to_o be_v impose_v upon_o by_o tattle_a gossip_n and_o venture_v so_o slight_o to_o divulge_v it_o for_o a_o truth_n xxv_o last_o it_o maybe_o object_v against_o objection_n our_o foresay_a opinion_n that_o it_o be_v not_o
the_o kick_n and_o motion_n of_o the_o birth_n cease_v neither_o do_v the_o woman_n come_v to_o be_v in_o travail_n again_o unless_o her_o pain_n be_v move_v by_o medicine_n that_o procure_v a_o strong_a fermentation_n in_o the_o humour_n or_o by_o the_o putrefaction_n of_o the_o birth_n or_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o placenta_n or_o that_o the_o sharp_a humour_n breed_v by_o the_o retention_n of_o the_o secundine_n sharp_o boil_v among_o themselves_o or_o that_o the_o weight_n and_o corruption_n of_o the_o dead_a infant_n give_v some_o particular_a trouble_n to_o the_o womb_n and_o so_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o a_o more_o copious_a flow_v in_o of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n excite_v it_o to_o new_a strive_v and_o a_o more_o violent_a expulsion_n of_o delivery_n that_o happen_v after_o the_o death_n of_o woman_n with_o child_n or_o die_v in_o labour_n enough_o have_v be_v say_v c._n 25._o the_o end_n of_o the_o first_o book_n the_o second_o book_n of_o anatomy_n treat_v of_o the_o middle_a belly_n or_o breast_n chap._n i._o of_o the_o breast_n in_o general_n we_o come_v now_o to_o the_o middle_a belly_n the_o chamber_n or_o throne_n of_o the_o royal_a bowel_v to_o which_o the_o concoct_v and_o refine_v nourishment_n be_v offer_v as_o junket_n to_o make_v out_o of_o they_o with_o its_o princely_a blast_n a_o wholesome_a nectar_n for_o the_o whole_a miscrocosmical_a commonwealth_n and_o distribute_v it_o to_o all_o the_o part_n through_o the_o little_a rivulet_n of_o the_o artery_n i._o the_o middle_a belly_n be_v vulgar_o breast_n call_v thorax_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o leap_v because_o it_o contain_v the_o leap_a heart_n and_o it_o be_v that_o concavity_n which_o be_v circumscribe_v above_o with_o the_o clavicle_n before_o which_o be_v place_v the_o sternon_n or_o breastbone_n behind_o with_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o back_n the_o fore_a part_n of_o which_o be_v call_v the_o sternum_n and_o breast_n the_o hinder_a part_n the_o back_n ii_o the_o structure_n of_o it_o be_v partly_o it_o bony_a partly_o fleshy_a it_o ought_v to_o be_v partly_o bony_a to_o the_o end_n the_o breast_n may_v remain_v expanded_a lest_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o fall_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o softness_n of_o the_o fleshy_a part_n and_o so_o the_o most_o noble_a bowel_v the_o heart_n together_o with_o the_o lung_n shall_v be_v compress_v and_o hinder_v in_o their_o motion_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v partly_o fleshy_a that_o it_o may_v be_v convenient_o move_v in_o respiration_n which_o the_o heart_n can_v by_o no_o mean_n want_v and_o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o that_o expansion_n and_o the_o more_o convenient_a liberty_n of_o motion_n together_o it_o be_v requisite_a that_o it_o shall_v be_v compose_v of_o several_a bone_n and_o that_o those_o shall_v be_v joint_v together_o with_o gristle_n and_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v muscle_n not_o only_o between_o each_o but_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v cover_v over_o with_o many_o iii_o the_o shape_n of_o the_o breast_n be_v almost_o figure_n round_o somewhat_o depress_v before_o and_o behind_o and_o extend_v to_o a_o convenient_a length_n iv._o the_o largeness_n of_o it_o be_v different_a it_o according_a to_o the_o bulk_n and_o size_n of_o the_o person_n and_o difference_n of_o sex_n as_o be_v of_o less_o extent_n in_o woman_n especial_o virgin_n than_o in_o man_n for_o that_o man_n have_v a_o hot_a heart_n and_o blood_n and_o more_o laborious_o employ_v require_v a_o great_a respiration_n and_o dilatation_n of_o the_o lung_n that_o the_o hot_a blood_n flow_v into_o the_o lung_n into_o the_o right_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n may_v be_v the_o soon_o refrigerated_a therein_o but_o the_o narrowness_n of_o the_o breast_n be_v never_o well_o like_v for_o when_o the_o lung_n in_o respiration_n have_v not_o sufficient_a liberty_n to_o move_v in_o the_o hollow_a of_o the_o breast_n they_o often_o hit_v more_o vehement_o against_o the_o adjoin_a rib_n and_o thence_o because_o they_o be_v very_o soft_a part_n of_o themselves_o they_o become_v languid_a and_o feeble_a and_o the_o vessel_n be_v break_v by_o that_o same_o bruise_a one_o against_o another_o occasion_n spit_v of_o blood_n and_o the_o corrupt_a blood_n settle_v in_o the_o spongy_a cavern_n breed_v a_o ulcer_n who_o companion_n be_v general_o a_o ulcer_n with_o a_o linger_a fever_n for_o this_o reason_n great_a care_n be_v to_o be_v take_v of_o infant_n not_o to_o swath_n their_o breast_n too_o close_o which_o prevent_v the_o growth_n of_o the_o rib_n and_o the_o dilatation_n of_o the_o breast_n sometime_o it_o happen_v in_o young_a people_n that_o nature_n be_v strong_a of_o itself_o dilate_v the_o narrow_a hollowness_n of_o the_o breast_n by_o bow_v and_o remove_v some_o rib_n out_o of_o their_o natural_a place_n and_o cause_v a_o gibbosity_n make_v more_o room_n for_o the_o motion_n and_o respiration_n of_o the_o lung_n but_o to_o avoid_v that_o deformity_n there_o be_v some_o artist_n that_o by_o the_o help_n of_o some_o convenient_a instrument_n do_v by_o degree_n compress_v those_o gibbosity_n that_o they_o appear_v no_o more_o which_o be_v a_o cure_n frequent_a among_o we_o but_o then_o i_o have_v observe_v that_o those_o bunch-back_a people_n be_v so_o cure_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o breast_n be_v reduce_v to_o its_o former_a straightness_n become_v asthmatick_n and_o in_o a_o short_a time_n spit_v blood_n and_o so_o fall_v into_o a_o incurable_a consumption_n and_o there_o we_o advise_v the_o hunch-backed_a never_o to_o seek_v for_o cure_n life_n be_v more_o desirable_a with_o the_o deformity_n than_o death_n with_o the_o cure_n v._o this_o middle_a venture_n consist_v of_o division_n part_n contain_v and_o part_n contain_v vi_o the_o contain_n be_v either_o common_a part_n or_o proper_a as_o for_o the_o common_a see_v l._n 1._o c._n 3_o &_o 4._o vii_o the_o proper_a contain_v be_v the_o proper_a muscle_n of_o the_o breast_n describe_v l._n 5._o several_a bone_n the_o sternum_n the_o shoulderblade_n the_o clavicle_n all_o describe_v l._n 9_o the_o breast_n the_o diaphragma_n the_o pleura_fw-la or_o membrane_n that_o enclose_v the_o breast_n and_o entrail_n the_o mediastinum_fw-la or_o double_v of_o the_o membrane_n of_o the_o side_n viii_o the_o part_n contain_v be_v the_o part_n heart_n with_o its_o pericardium_n the_o lung_n with_o a_o portion_n of_o the_o trachea_n or_o rough_a artery_n the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o gullet_n a_o portion_n of_o the_o trunk_n of_o the_o aorta_fw-mi artery_n and_o the_o hollow_a vein_n the_o thymus_n or_o glandule_n in_o the_o throat_n with_o several_a other_o small_a vessel_n moreover_o the_o neck_n because_o it_o be_v a_o appendix_n to_o this_o belly_n be_v usual_o number_v among_o the_o part_n of_o this_o belly_n chap._n ii_o of_o the_o breast_n and_o the_o milk_n i._o the_o two_o breast_n as_o well_o in_o place_n man_n as_o in_o woman_n be_v spread_v upon_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o thorax_n of_o each_o side_n one_o above_o the_o pectoral_a muscle_n draw_v the_o shoulder_n and_o cover_v it_o by_o that_o mean_n perfect_v the_o handsome_a shape_n of_o the_o body_n ii_o these_o by_o one_o general_a name_n the_o name_n greek_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d those_o of_o woman_n by_o a_o particular_a name_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o the_o latin_n they_o be_v call_v mammillae_fw-la and_o ubera_fw-la though_o some_o will_v have_v mammae_fw-la to_o be_v proper_a to_o woman_n mammillae_fw-la to_o man_n and_o ubera_fw-la to_o beast_n iii_o they_o be_v but_o small_a in_o man_n but_o bigness_n of_o a_o large_a size_n in_o woman_n for_o the_o convenience_n of_o give_v suck_v but_o among_o woman_n likewise_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n in_o the_o bigness_n because_o that_o before_o the_o flow_a of_o the_o monthly_a course_n and_o in_o old_a woman_n they_o swell_v out_o very_o little_a or_o nothing_o but_o in_o middle_a age_a woman_n they_o be_v lesser_a or_o big_a according_a as_o the_o woman_n breed_v or_o give_v suck_v or_o as_o they_o be_v such_o that_o neither_o breed_n nor_o give_v suck_v for_o that_o the_o one_o require_v large_a breast_n than_o the_o other_o in_o several_a part_n of_o india_n as_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o senega_n the_o woman_n be_v report_v to_o have_v such_o large_a breast_n that_o they_o reach_v down_o to_o their_o belly_n and_o be_v raise_v up_o they_o can_v fling_v they_o over_o their_o shoulder_n here_o at_o utrecht_n we_o former_o see_v a_o nurse_n that_o have_v such_o large_a breast_n that_o she_o can_v suck_v herself_o and_o if_o the_o child_n lie_v upon_o her_o shoulder_n she_o can_v convenient_o give_v it_o the_o nipple_n monstrous_a be_v those_o breast_n mention_v by_o bartholine_n in_o his_o hist._n anat._n in_o these_o word_n a_o woman_n say_v he_o of_o note_n in_o helsingore_n carry_v about_o she_o breast_n so_o large_a
without_o serum_fw-la yet_o that_o the_o serum_fw-la be_v only_a the_o menstruum_fw-la in_o which_o the_o milky_a particle_n be_v mingle_v together_o in_o fusion_n and_o not_o the_o primary_n matter_n of_o milk_n be_v so_o apparent_a from_o the_o substance_n itself_o of_o milk_n as_o also_o from_o the_o butter_n and_o cheese_n that_o be_v make_v of_o it_o and_o be_v far_o different_a from_o the_o serum_fw-la that_o no_o man_n in_o his_o wit_n can_v question_v it_o xxxi_o malpighius_n write_v that_o it_o fat._n may_v be_v doubt_v whether_o the_o milk_n in_o the_o breast_n may_v not_o be_v make_v of_o fat_n 1._o because_o nature_n heap_v together_o a_o great_a quantity_n of_o fat_a about_o the_o glan_n dule_n of_o the_o breast_n in_o nurse_n and_o woman_n that_o give_v suck_v which_o seem_v not_o mere_o to_o be_v do_v for_o ornament_n sake_n 2._o because_o in_o milk_n when_o make_v there_o be_v much_o butter_n contain_v which_o may_v be_v separate_v from_o it_o but_o this_o opinion_n be_v level_v by_o the_o sole_a plenty_n of_o milk_n which_o be_v daily_o draw_v from_o all_o creature_n that_o give_v suck_v as_o in_o woman_n but_o more_o especial_o in_o cow_n sheep_n and_o swine_n for_o this_o same_o plenty_n be_v so_o great_a that_o if_o all_o the_o fat_a of_o the_o breast_n shall_v be_v dissolve_v into_o milk_n in_o one_o day_n it_o will_v not_o suffice_v for_o half_a the_o quantity_n that_o be_v draw_v out_o nor_o the_o breast_n remain_v in_o their_o perfect_a condition_n beside_o if_o milk_n be_v make_v of_o the_o clammy_a fat_a of_o the_o breast_n in_o those_o that_o give_v suck_v why_o shall_v not_o the_o same_o thing_n happen_v in_o virgin_n and_o such_o as_o do_v not_o give_v suck_v who_o breast_n be_v many_o time_n no_o less_o fat_a and_o tumid_a than_o of_o those_o that_o be_v nurse_n as_o for_o the_o milk_n contain_v butter_n in_o it_o that_o prove_v nothing_o to_o the_o purpose_n for_o that_o the_o chylus_n contain_v butter_n in_o it_o and_o the_o blood_n have_v oily_a part_n mix_v with_o it_o when_o neither_o the_o one_o be_v make_v of_o any_o fat_a in_o the_o stomach_n nor_o the_o other_o of_o any_o fat_a in_o the_o heart_n xxxii_o martian_a ent_n giffart_n and_o milk_n deusingius_n much_o more_o true_o assert_v that_o the_o chylus_n be_v the_o matter_n of_o milk_n with_o who_o we_o also_o concur_v and_o affirm_v that_o the_o milk_n as_o well_o in_o man_n and_o infant_n as_o in_o woman_n be_v make_v of_o the_o chyle_n the_o truth_n of_o which_o be_v confirm_v by_o a_o exact_a coâ—…sideration_n of_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o chylus_n and_o the_o milk_n for_o if_o the_o milky_a substance_n of_o the_o chylus_n be_v narrow_o look_v into_o how_o very_o little_o do_v it_o differ_v from_o milk_n between_o watery_a milk_n and_o chylus_n there_o be_v little_a or_o no_o difference_n in_o colour_n taste_v or_o substance_n only_o the_o serosity_n of_o the_o chylus_n be_v somewhat_o separate_v and_o waste_v in_o the_o glandule_n of_o the_o breast_n and_o there_o will_v be_v excellent_a milk_n and_o that_o so_o much_o the_o fat_a and_o thick_a by_o how_o much_o the_o less_o of_o serosity_n there_o be_v in_o the_o milk_n or_o more_o dissipate_v within_o the_o glandule_n of_o the_o breast_n but_o if_o that_o serosity_n of_o the_o chylus_n be_v not_o sufficient_o separate_v than_o the_o pure_a chylous_a liquor_n thin_a and_o white_a and_o nothing_o different_a from_o the_o chylus_n contain_v in_o the_o chyliferous_a pectoral_a channel_n distil_v out_o of_o the_o breast_n as_o we_o see_v in_o new_a bear_v infant_n as_o well_o male_a as_o female_a in_o who_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o looseness_n of_o the_o pore_n and_o chylifero_n channel_n the_o chylus_n flow_v free_o to_o the_o breast_n and_o because_o the_o tender_a and_o languid_a glandu'e_n of_o the_o breast_n be_v not_o sufficient_a for_o the_o far_a preparation_n of_o that_o chylus_n hence_o the_o chylus_n reach_v thither_o flow_v out_o of_o its_o own_o accord_n or_o with_o a_o slight_a compression_n xxxiii_o but_o why_o and_o how_o the_o milk_n chylous_a juice_n be_v change_v into_o milk_n in_o these_o glandule_n have_v not_o be_v inquire_v into_o by_o any_o one_o that_o i_o know_v of_o the_o reason_n be_v this_o all_o the_o glandule_n through_o the_o whole_a body_n be_v design_v to_o separate_v out_o of_o the_o blood_n any_o lymphatic_a liquor_n hospital_n in_o the_o mouth_n somewhat_o bilious_a in_o the_o liver_n lixivious_a in_o the_o spleen_n etc._n etc._n and_o to_o endue_v it_o with_o a_o certain_a slight_n subacid_a quality_n and_o be_v so_o endue_v to_o mix_v it_o with_o the_o blood_n chylus_n and_o other_o humour_n to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v separate_v they_o by_o mean_n of_o a_o slight_a kind_n of_o effervescency_n from_o other_o unprofitable_a humour_n and_o somewhat_o coagulate_a and_o thicken_v they_o to_o prevent_v the_o flight_n of_o the_o most_o subtle_a sulphureous_a spirit_n and_o also_o so_o to_o operate_v that_o the_o sweet_a sulphury_a milky_a spirit_n be_v somewhat_o more_o inspissated_a and_o close_v together_o in_o the_o fatty_a condense_a liquor_n may_v be_v yet_o more_o sweet_a and_o white_a xxxiv_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n perfect_a also_o the_o milky_a juice_n with_o which_o in_o its_o passage_n through_o the_o inner_a milky_a vessel_n something_o of_o the_o lymphatic_a juice_n be_v here_o and_o there_o intermix_v come_v to_o be_v more_o perfect_v in_o the_o kernel_n of_o the_o breast_n that_o in_o they_o its_o sweet_a sulphury_a spirit_n through_o the_o mixture_n of_o a_o little_a never_o so_o slight_o subacid_a may_v be_v a_o little_a more_o thicken_v or_o fix_v and_o so_o be_v more_o unite_v may_v become_v fat_a white_a and_o more_o fit_a for_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o infant_n which_o that_o it_o be_v so_o appear_v from_o hence_o for_o that_o when_o that_o liquor_n of_o the_o mammary_n glandule_n which_o be_v to_o be_v mix_v with_o the_o milky_a juice_n infuse_v into_o they_o become_v vicious_a through_o any_o defect_n or_o over-acid_a then_o also_o the_o milk_n be_v corrupt_v in_o the_o breast_n or_o grow_v sour_a nay_o and_o be_v sometime_o coagulate_v to_o the_o hardness_n of_o cheese_n and_o cause_v both_o inflammation_n and_o exulceration_n of_o the_o breast_n see_v more_o of_o this_o l._n 1._o c._n 7._o xxxv_o here_o a_o question_n may_v arise_v blood_n if_o these_o thing_n be_v true_a and_o that_o the_o milk_n be_v not_o make_v of_o the_o blood_n but_o chylus_n how_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o in_o a_o great_a flux_n of_o blood_n the_o milk_n fail_v i_o answer_v that_o it_o do_v not_o always_o fail_v for_o that_o reason_n if_o the_o woman_n eat_v well_o and_o if_o it_o do_v fail_v the_o reason_n be_v because_o that_o nature_n more_o intent_n to_o relieve_v the_o great_a necessity_n force_v the_o whole_a chylus_n or_o the_o great_a part_n of_o it_o and_o convert_v it_o into_o blood_n to_o repair_v the_o strength_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n transmit_v very_o little_a or_o none_o of_o it_o to_o the_o breast_n to_o this_o we_o may_v add_v that_o upon_o the_o fail_n of_o the_o blood_n there_o fail_v also_o a_o requisite_a influx_n of_o animal_n spirit_n by_o mean_n of_o which_o the_o breast_n be_v loosen_v and_o the_o chyliferous_a passage_n preserve_v open_a and_o so_o the_o breast_n fall_v for_o want_n of_o those_o spirit_n or_o compress_v by_o the_o weight_n or_o thickness_n of_o the_o adjacent_a part_n the_o passage_n of_o the_o chylus_n into_o the_o breast_n be_v stop_v up_o which_o cause_v the_o milk_n to_o fail_v xxxvi_o neither_o do_v the_o forementioned_a course_n aphorism_n of_o hypocrates_n contradict_v this_o opinion_n of_o we_o if_o a_o woman_n that_o be_v neither_o with_o child_n nor_o have_v lie_v in_o have_v milk_n her_o flower_n have_v leave_v she_o for_o she_o have_v not_o therefore_o milk_n because_o that_o superfluity_n of_o menstruous_a blood_n flow_v to_o the_o breast_n and_o be_v there_o turn_v into_o blood_n but_o because_o the_o vessel_n be_v sufficient_o fill_v with_o blood_n by_o mean_n of_o some_o lustful_a thought_n or_o libidinous_a handle_n of_o the_o breast_n part_n of_o the_o chyle_n not_o necessary_a for_o the_o beget_n of_o blood_n flow_v through_o the_o say_a passage_n to_o the_o breast_n and_o be_v there_o turn_v into_o blood_n and_o so_o that_o superfluity_n of_o blood_n that_o shall_v have_v be_v evacuate_v by_o menstruous_a evacuation_n be_v prevent_v by_o nature_n to_o the_o exoneration_n of_o a_o good_a part_n of_o the_o chylus_n in_o the_o breast_n and_o turn_v it_o into_o milk_n before_o it_o be_v make_v blood_n as_o frequent_o it_o happen_v with_o nurse_n who_o have_v not_o their_o course_n for_o that_o reason_n for_o the_o most_o part_n and_o yet_o be_v not_o burden_v with_o any_o redundancy_n of_o blood_n
give_v it_o nourishment_n and_o desire_v to_o satisfy_v the_o cry_v of_o the_o child_n and_o through_o this_o affection_n the_o passage_n be_v loosen_v by_o the_o determine_a influx_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n the_o chylous_a juice_n that_o be_v former_o carry_v to_o the_o womb_n be_v now_o turn_v to_o the_o breast_n xliii_o to_o conclude_v i_o shall_v only_o question_n add_v one_o question_n worth_a examination_n why_o upon_o the_o wean_n of_o the_o child_n the_o chylous_a juice_n be_v no_o long_o carry_v to_o the_o breast_n but_o the_o milk_n be_v dry_v up_o it_o be_v because_o the_o woman_n lay_v aside_o all_o thought_n of_o give_v suck_v which_o the_o more_o speedy_o she_o do_v the_o soon_o and_o the_o better_a be_v her_o breast_n dry_v up_o for_o that_o then_o the_o more_o copious_a influx_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n to_o the_o breast_n fail_n by_o which_o the_o glandule_n of_o the_o breast_n and_o the_o chyliferous_a vessel_n tend_v thither_o be_v dilate_v and_o hence_o the_o glandule_n than_o fall_v and_o be_v contract_v and_o the_o say_v chyliferous_a and_o milky_a vessel_n be_v compress_v by_o the_o weight_n of_o the_o adjacent_a part_n so_o that_o there_o can_v be_v nothing_o more_o through_o those_o convey_v to_o the_o breast_n and_o then_o that_o part_n of_o the_o chylus_n that_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v convey_v thither_o in_o woman_n with_o child_n be_v convey_v to_o the_o womb_n in_o other_o to_o the_o heart_n there_o to_o be_v change_v into_o blood_n which_o because_o the_o body_n do_v not_o want_v in_o such_o abundance_n hence_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o woman_n be_v less_o hungry_a and_o thirsty_a than_o when_o they_o give_v suck_v and_o so_o they_o breed_v less_o chylus_n and_o what_o blood_n be_v breed_v superfluous_a in_o the_o mean_a time_n in_o woman_n with_o child_n contribute_v to_o the_o birth_n in_o other_o be_v evacuate_v through_o the_o womb._n xliv_o but_o some_o will_v say_v where_o wean_n remain_v that_o milk_n which_o upon_o the_o first_o wean_n remain_v in_o great_a plenty_n in_o the_o breast_n and_o be_v not_o suck_v out_o why_o be_v it_o not_o coagulate_v and_o corrupt_v and_o consequent_o do_v not_o breed_v inflammation_n and_o aposteme_n i_o answer_v it_o be_v carry_v by_o degree_n through_o the_o mammary_n vein_n to_o the_o hollow_a vein_n and_o so_o to_o the_o heart_n in_o like_a manner_n as_o the_o chylus_n pour_v forth_o out_o of_o the_o chyliferous_a pectoral_a channel_n into_o the_o subclavial_a vein_n flow_v together_o with_o the_o veinal_a blood_n to_o the_o heart_n but_o whether_o that_o milky_a juice_n be_v carry_v to_o the_o heart_n through_o the_o mammary_n vein_n extraordinary_o in_o woman_n give_v suck_v especial_o such_o as_o abound_v with_o milk_n i_o leave_v to_o consideration_n see_v that_o the_o remarkable_a number_n and_o bigness_n of_o the_o vein_n and_o the_o small_a number_n and_o bulk_n of_o the_o artery_n seem_v to_o persuade_v the_o contrary_n xlv_o in_o opposition_n to_o this_o opinion_n beast_n of_o we_o one_o notable_a doubt_n arise_v how_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o in_o cow_n mare_n ewe_n goat_n and_o other_o creature_n the_o milky_a chylous_a juice_n flow_v in_o such_o abundance_n and_o so_o constant_o to_o the_o udder_a see_v that_o be_v deprive_v of_o rational_a soul_n they_o be_v no_o way_n capable_a of_o imagination_n thought_n intellect_n memory_n will_n judgement_n etc._n etc._n true_a it_o be_v our_o modern_a philosopher_n that_o follow_v cartesius_n acknowledge_v no_o such_o noble_a action_n as_o these_o in_o brute_n or_o if_o they_o seem_v to_o perform_v some_o action_n like_v to_o these_o they_o believe_v they_o neither_o can_v nor_o aught_o to_o be_v number_v into_o the_o rank_n of_o principal_a action_n as_o not_o be_v perform_v by_o a_o rational_a soul_n but_o affirm_v they_o to_o proceed_v only_o from_o a_o certain_a kind_n of_o motion_n of_o the_o spirit_n induce_v by_o the_o object_n and_o flow_v from_o the_o propriety_n of_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o part_n and_o thus_o they_o allege_v that_o in_o brutus_n certain_a disposition_n of_o the_o spirit_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o part_n be_v induce_v by_o the_o object_n from_o which_o certain_a kind_n of_o motion_n result_v in_o reference_n to_o which_o the_o pore_n sometime_o of_o these_o sometime_o of_o those_o part_n be_v open_v and_o shut_v through_o the_o great_a or_o lesser_a slow_a or_o swift_a strong_a or_o gentle_a influx_n of_o the_o spirit_n and_o in_o this_o case_n now_o propose_v by_o we_o they_o will_v thus_o argue_v viz._n in_o a_o cow_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a commotion_n of_o the_o birth_n in_o the_o womb_n or_o the_o pain_n of_o bring_v forth_o the_o pore_n be_v open_v about_o and_o towards_o the_o udder_a and_o so_o by_o the_o influx_n of_o animal_n spirit_n the_o passage_n before_o shut_v be_v dilate_v so_o that_o the_o chylous_a milky_a juice_n be_v at_o liberty_n to_o flow_v thither_o more_o free_o through_o its_o proper_a vessel_n which_o laxity_n of_o the_o milky_a passage_n continue_v long_o after_o bring_v forth_o because_o of_o the_o continue_v open_v of_o the_o pore_n wide_a than_o usual_a towards_o the_o udder_a and_o the_o more_o copious_a influx_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n and_o continue_v by_o the_o tickle_a motion_n about_o the_o udder_a induce_v by_o the_o grasp_a of_o the_o calf_n that_o suck_v or_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o milkmaid_n but_o in_o regard_n the_o object_n can_v of_o itself_o induce_v any_o sensitive_a motion_n unless_o it_o be_v first_o know_v either_o as_o good_a or_o evil_a and_o this_o knowledge_n and_o perception_n presuppose_v something_o know_v far_o different_a from_o the_o object_n to_o be_v know_v for_o be_v take_v without_o knowledge_n and_o preception_n no_o motion_n can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v make_v by_o its_o mean_n as_o in_o those_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o a_o catalepsie_n into_o who_o organ_n both_o sensitive_a and_o move_a though_o well_o form_v and_o furnish_v with_o blood_n heat_n and_o spirit_n though_o the_o object_n fall_v they_o cause_v no_o motion_n because_o they_o be_v not_o perceive_v and_o consequent_o there_o be_v no_o new_a determination_n of_o the_o spirit_n to_o various_a part_n nor_o no_o alteration_n of_o motion_n furthermore_o see_v the_o property_n of_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o part_n necessary_o presuppose_v some_o peculiar_a disponent_fw-la which_o induce_v to_o that_o proper_a disposition_n and_o alter_v it_o according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n and_o even_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o spirit_n itself_o presuppose_v also_o some_o first_o mover_n perceive_v and_o know_v the_o object_n for_o nothing_o know_v move_v and_o dispose_v itself_o without_o a_o cause_n it_o sufficient_o appear_v that_o such_o a_o explanation_n neither_o suffice_v nor_o satisfy_v especial_o if_o we_o consider_v over_o and_o above_o that_o most_o brute_n animal_n perceive_v and_o distinguish_v pain_n smell_v and_o taste_n covet_v thing_n grateful_a perceive_v know_v and_o avoid_v thing_n grateful_a as_o such_o know_v their_o friend_n from_o their_o enemy_n etc._n etc._n which_o most_o certain_o be_v no_o operation_n of_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o part_n move_v by_o object_n but_o of_o something_o perceive_v the_o object_n and_o so_o dispose_v the_o part_n to_o perform_v such_o and_o such_o action_n as_o in_o man_n a_o brain_n well_o form_v and_o temper_v and_o full_a of_o animal_n spirit_n be_v not_o the_o primary_n cause_v of_o the_o principal_a action_n but_o the_o rational_a soul_n which_o make_v use_v of_o the_o brain_n and_o spirit_n as_o instrument_n and_o so_o dispose_v the_o brain_n that_o sometime_o these_o sometime_o other_o pore_n be_v more_o or_o less_o open_v and_o shut_v and_o few_o or_o more_o plentiful_a spirit_n sometime_o determine_v after_o this_o or_o that_o certain_a manner_n through_o those_o open_a pore_n and_o consequent_o these_o sometime_o other_o and_o many_o time_n several_a principal_a function_n operate_v together_o or_o as_o a_o organ_n sufficient_o furnish_v with_o pipe_n bellows_o and_o wind_n can_v by_o virtue_n of_o any_o object_n or_o by_o its_o own_o proper_a disposition_n sing_v any_o musical_a song_n unless_o by_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o organist_n who_o direct_v the_o key_n with_o his_o finger_n determine_v the_o wind_n sometime_o into_o these_o sometime_o into_o other_o pipe_n and_o so_o produce_v a_o grateful_a harmony_n thus_o also_o in_o brute_n beside_o the_o object_n and_o the_o proper_a disposition_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o other_o part_n there_o must_v be_v of_o necessity_n something_o else_o over_o and_o above_o which_o perceive_v the_o object_n and_o produce_v such_o wonderful_a operation_n out_o of_o those_o part_n it_o be_v here_o in_o vain_a allege_a that_o simple_a natural_a affection_n as_o hunger_n thirst_v joy_n sadness_n want_v in_o brute_n no_o other_o
be_v much_o thin_a wharton_z see_v in_o a_o abortion_n in_o the_o six_o month_n the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o thymus_n grow_v to_o the_o pericardium_n and_o thence_o be_v biforked_a as_o it_o be_v under_o the_o canel-bone_n without_o the_o breast_n ascend_v the_o side_n of_o the_o weazand_n so_o likewise_o in_o calf_n it_o adhere_v at_o the_o low_a part_n to_o the_o pericardium_n whence_o it_o increase_v into_o a_o big_a bulk_n and_o be_v divide_v leave_v the_o thorax_n above_o and_o ascend_v both_o side_n of_o the_o weazand_n run_v forth_o to_o the_o maxillary_a kernel_n and_o sometime_o to_o the_o parotide_n xii_o and_o in_o these_o creature_n it_o be_v lactes_fw-la very_o great_a call_v lactes_fw-la and_o covet_v as_o a_o dainty_a bit._fw-la xiii_o it_o have_v also_o little_a artery_n and_o vein_n from_o the_o jugular_n so_o small_a vessel_n that_o they_o be_v hardly_o to_o be_v see_v in_o dissection_n fourteen_o wharton_n allow_v the_o thymus_n nerve_n from_o the_o six_o pair_n and_o juice_n the_o subclavial_a contexture_n which_o he_o think_v do_v empty_a into_o this_o kernel_n their_o nutritive_a liquor_n defile_v with_o some_o impurity_n and_o extraordinary_a acrimony_n and_o resume_v it_o again_o when_o refine_a but_o this_o be_v a_o erroneous_a opinion_n for_o wharton_n take_v the_o lacteal_v vessel_n to_o be_v nerve_n and_o describe_v they_o as_o such_o which_o in_o these_o glandule_n be_v never_o more_o commodious_o to_o be_v see_v than_o by_o inspection_n of_o a_o calf_n new_o calve_v and_o feed_v with_o milk_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n with_o those_o that_o be_v scatter_v among_o the_o kernel_n of_o breast_n that_o give_v suck_v moreover_o wharton_n do_v not_o observe_v what_o juice_n be_v contain_v in_o the_o thymus_n of_o a_o newborn_a birth_n that_o be_v to_o say_v whether_o chylous_a or_o milky_a such_o as_o harvey_n find_v therein_o and_o deusingius_n see_v plentiful_o flow_v out_o of_o it_o and_o such_o as_o you_o shall_v find_v in_o suck_a calf_n kill_v a_o hour_n or_o two_o after_o they_o have_v suck_v which_o juice_n do_v not_o flow_v thither_o through_o the_o nerve_n but_o through_o the_o lacteal_v vessel_n to_o be_v bring_v to_o more_o perfection_n therein_o and_o so_o to_o be_v transmit_v through_o the_o subclavial_a vein_n to_o the_o hollow_a vein_n and_o heart_n but_o because_o this_o juice_n in_o grow_a people_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o narrowness_n of_o the_o lacteal_v passage_n tend_v thither_o as_o be_v dry_v up_o flow_v in_o very_o small_a quantity_n or_o not_o at_o all_o into_o the_o thymus_n hence_o in_o such_o people_n that_o part_n be_v very_o much_o diminish_v and_o contract_v in_o like_a manner_n as_o in_o woman_n breast_n when_o they_o grow_v dry_a therefore_o there_o be_v no_o nerve_n that_o be_v manifest_o carry_v into_o the_o thymus_n as_o be_v of_o little_a use_n to_o this_o part_n neither_o sensible_a nor_o want_v the_o sense_n of_o feel_v though_o perhaps_o it_o may_v permit_v some_o invisible_a branch_n of_o nerve_n to_o bring_v about_o some_o private_a effervescency_n for_o its_o own_o nourishment_n xv._n wharton_n affirm_v that_o he_o have_v vessel_n often_o see_v lymphatic_a vessel_n run_v through_o this_o part_n and_o empty_v themselves_o into_o the_o subclavial_a vein_n nor_o do_v they_o pass_v thither_o without_o reason_n see_v that_o in_o the_o preparation_n of_o the_o milky_a matter_n that_o lympha_fw-la be_v requisite_a to_o raise_v a_o fermentaceous_a effervescency_n in_o the_o heart_n chap._n v._o of_o the_o pericardium_n and_o the_o humour_n therein_o contain_v i._o the_o pericardium_n as_o it_o be_v throw_v about_o the_o heart_n which_o hypocrates_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o sheath_n or_o little_a capsule_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v a_o membranous_a cover_v every_o way_n enfold_v the_o heart_n whereby_o it_o be_v contain_v within_o its_o seat_n and_o defend_v from_o all_o external_a injury_n it_o be_v contiguous_a to_o the_o heart_n but_o so_o far_o distant_a from_o it_o as_o the_o convenience_n of_o pulse_n and_o agitation_n require_v ii_o it_o arise_v at_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o original_a heart_n from_o the_o common_a outward_a tunicle_n take_v from_o the_o pleura_fw-la enfold_v the_o vessel_n of_o the_o heart_n which_o be_v about_o to_o enter_v the_o heart_n leave_v it_o for_o the_o form_n of_o the_o pericardium_n iii_o riolanus_n allow_v it_o a_o double_a membrane_n membrane_n the_o outermost_a of_o which_o he_o will_v have_v to_o be_v derive_v from_o the_o mediastinum_fw-la but_o the_o innermost_a from_o the_o tunicle_n of_o the_o vessel_n of_o the_o heart_n but_o it_o will_v be_v too_o great_a a_o difficulty_n to_o demonstrate_v that_o duplicity_n moreover_o the_o outermost_a tunicle_n of_o the_o vessel_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v derive_v from_o the_o pleura_fw-la as_o be_v also_o the_o membrane_n of_o the_o mediastinum_fw-la beside_o that_o it_o will_v be_v absurd_a that_o from_o one_o single_a pleura_fw-la two_o tunicle_n shall_v meet_v together_o towards_o the_o form_n of_o the_o pericardium_n one_o from_o the_o tunicle_n of_o the_o vessel_n and_o another_o from_o the_o mediastinum_fw-la and_o that_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o mediastinum_fw-la shall_v remain_v a_o peculiar_a membrane_n the_o same_o riolanus_n inconstant_a to_o himself_o write_v in_o his_o animadversion_n upon_o laurentius_n that_o the_o pericardium_n rise_v from_o the_o pleura_fw-la in_o the_o double_n of_o which_o it_o be_v contain_v and_o in_o his_o animadversion_n upon_o bauhin_n that_o there_o be_v not_o a_o double_a but_o only_o one_o single_a tunicle_n of_o the_o pericardium_n forget_v perhaps_o what_o he_o have_v write_v concern_v their_o duplicity_n in_o his_o anthopograph_n l._n 3._o c._n 7._o iv._o the_o outermost_a part_n be_v tie_v to_o connexion_n the_o mediastinum_fw-la with_o several_a little_a fibres_n and_o appear_v conjoin_v and_o continuous_a to_o it_o about_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o heart_n where_o it_o give_v way_n for_o the_o great_a artery_n and_o vein_n to_o pass_v through_o the_o low_a part_n of_o it_o stick_v to_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o diaphragma_n v._o for_o nourishment_n it_o have_v such_o vessel_n slender_a artery_n that_o they_o can_v hardly_o be_v discern_v it_o send_v forth_o little_a vein_n to_o the_o phrenic_n and_o axillary_a vein_n it_o also_o admit_v diminutive_a nerve_n from_o the_o left_a branch_n that_o turn_v back_o and_o the_o six_o pair_n pass_v to_o the_o heart_n vi_o it_o contain_v within_o it_o a_o serous_a pericardium_n liquor_n ruddy_a in_o body_n natural_o constitute_v breed_v from_o the_o vapour_n send_v from_o the_o heart_n and_o somewhat_o condense_v in_o the_o pericardium_n to_o the_o quantity_n of_o one_o or_o two_o spoonful_n this_o be_v the_o true_a cause_n of_o its_o generation_n and_o therefore_o they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v heed_v who_o think_v it_o to_o be_v produce_v from_o drink_n hospital_n fat_a of_o the_o heart_n or_o any_o other_o cause_n nicholas_n stenonis_n however_o believe_v it_o to_o be_v empty_v out_o of_o certain_a lymphatic_a vessel_n into_o the_o peritonaeum_fw-la vii_o this_o liquor_n moisten_v the_o use._n heart_n withoutside_o and_o render_v it_o slippery_a make_v its_o motion_n also_o more_o easy_a and_o prevent_v overmuch_o dryness_n but_o the_o long_a want_n of_o it_o cause_v dryness_n and_o many_o time_n a_o consumption_n the_o want_n of_o it_o proceed_v when_o through_o some_o wound_n of_o the_o pericardium_n exulceration_n or_o some_o other_o solution_n of_o continuity_n that_o same_o sweat_n of_o the_o heart_n condense_v therein_o flow_v out_o of_o it_o and_o can_v be_v contain_v therein_o yet_o some_o practitioner_n have_v observe_v then_o when_o it_o have_v flow_v out_o through_o some_o wound_n of_o the_o pericardium_n that_o wound_v be_v cure_v it_o have_v breed_v again_o and_o the_o patient_n have_v recover_v their_o health_n of_o which_o we_o have_v many_o example_n allege_v by_o galen_n cardan_n beniverius_n peter_n salius_n and_o other_o this_o liquor_n be_v find_v as_o well_o in_o the_o live_n as_o decease_a as_o appear_v by_o the_o dissection_n of_o live_a creature_n which_o clear_o convince_v matthew_n curtius_n who_o will_v not_o allow_v it_o in_o live_a animal_n viii_o in_o disease_a body_n we_o have_v body_n find_v it_o of_o a_o more_o watery_a colour_n sometime_o like_o urine_n at_o other_o time_n like_o trouble_a water_n but_o much_o more_o in_o quantity_n for_o i_o have_v meet_v with_o many_o anatomy_n in_o our_o hospital_n in_o which_o i_o have_v find_v half_o a_o pint_n of_o this_o liquor_n at_o a_o time_n in_o the_o year_n 1651._o in_o the_o body_n of_o a_o english_a man_n that_o have_v long_o feed_v upon_o ill_a diet_n and_o so_o fall_v into_o a_o flegmatic_a cachexy_n at_o length_n die_v we_o show_v to_o the_o spectator_n at_o least_o two_o pint_n contain_v in_o a_o distend_v and_o very_o much_o loosen_v pericardium_n which_o be_v observe_v
by_o several_a as_o a_o unusual_a accident_n this_o liquor_n i_o always_o find_v to_o be_v less_o quantity_n in_o quantity_n and_o more_o ruddy_a in_o man_n of_o a_o hot_a temper_n in_o who_o the_o vapour_n exhale_v from_o the_o heart_n be_v more_o thin_a and_o but_o a_o small_a quantity_n condense_v in_o the_o pericardium_n and_o such_o as_o be_v condense_v be_v soon_o attenuate_v by_o the_o violent_a heat_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o soon_o exhale_v through_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o pericardium_n on_o the_o other_o side_n i_o observe_v it_o more_o watery_a more_o plentiful_a and_o pale_a in_o cold_a complexion_n in_o who_o through_o ill_a diet_n a_o disease_a constitution_n or_o some_o other_o cause_n their_o heat_n be_v less_o strenuous_a for_o which_o reason_n thick_a vapour_n send_v from_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o collect_v and_o condense_v in_o great_a quantity_n in_o the_o pericardium_n be_v not_o so_o soon_o dissipate_v for_o want_n of_o sufficient_a heat_n hence_o vesalius_n affirm_v it_o to_o be_v more_o plentiful_a in_o woman_n than_o in_o man_n and_o riolanus_n observe_v it_o more_o plentiful_a in_o old_a man_n than_o in_o young_a men._n x._o moreover_o we_o observe_v that_o a_o heart_n great_a quantity_n of_o this_o liquor_n do_v not_o cause_v the_o palpitation_n of_o the_o heart_n which_o be_v general_o assert_v however_o by_o most_o physician_n from_o galen_n opinion_n for_o in_o all_o those_o in_o who_o after_o they_o be_v dead_a i_o find_v a_o great_a quantity_n of_o this_o liquor_n in_o the_o pericardium_n during_o all_o the_o time_n of_o their_o sickness_n i_o observe_v no_o palpitation_n of_o the_o heart_n at_o all_o not_o so_o much_o as_o in_o the_o englishman_n before_o mention_v but_o on_o the_o other_o side_n a_o languid_a and_o weak_a pulse_n neither_o do_v the_o plenty_n of_o that_o liquor_n cause_n such_o a_o narrowness_n of_o the_o pericardium_n as_o be_v vulgar_o believe_v that_o the_o heart_n can_v move_v free_o within_o it_o and_o therefore_o palpitate_v but_o on_o the_o other_o side_n we_o always_o find_v that_o the_o pericardium_n be_v thereby_o render_v so_o broad_a and_o loose_a that_o the_o heart_n may_v move_v more_o free_o therein_o than_o in_o lesser_a liquor_n so_o that_o the_o plenty_n of_o this_o liquor_n do_v not_o cause_n palpitation_n which_o be_v rather_o excite_v by_o any_o liquor_n though_o but_o small_a which_o contrary_a to_o custom_n sudden_o and_o violent_o dilate_v or_o by_o its_o acrimony_n corruption_n or_o gripe_a quality_n molest_v the_o heart_n and_o stir_v it_o up_o to_o expel_v so_o troublesome_a a_o enemy_n chap._n vi_o of_o the_o heart_n in_o general_n see_v table_n 9_o i._o cor_n the_o heart_n seem_v to_o take_v its_o name_n name_n from_o currere_fw-la to_o run_v for_o which_o reason_n the_o belgian_n call_v it_o hart_n or_o heart_n that_o signify_v also_o a_o hart_n or_o stag_n because_o as_o that_o beast_n excel_v all_o other_o in_o swiftness_n and_o motion_n so_o do_v the_o heart_n surpass_v all_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n in_o the_o same_o quality_n which_o belgic_a word_n nevertheless_o seem_v to_o be_v derive_v from_o harden_n which_o signify_v duration_n or_o from_o hard_a which_o signify_v hardness_n either_o because_o its_o motion_n last_v all_o a_o man_n life-time_n or_o else_o because_o it_o exceed_v the_o muscle_n and_o other_o parenchyma_n in_o hardness_n of_o substance_n riolanus_n deduce_v the_o word_n cor_n from_o the_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d contract_v of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o burn_v because_o from_o thence_o the_o fire_n of_o our_o body_n proceed_v and_o so_o the_o belgic_a heart_n may_v be_v derive_v from_o heert_n which_o signify_v a_o hearth_n menetiâ—…s_o derive_v it_o from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o shake_v or_o brandish_v chrysippus_n deduce_v it_o from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d signify_v strength_n or_o from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o be_v strong_a in_o empire_n because_o it_o perform_v most_o strenuous_a action_n and_o govern_v all_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n ii_o however_o it_o be_v the_o principal_a of_o part._n all_o the_o bowel_n the_o sun_n of_o the_o microcosm_n the_o principle_n of_o the_o action_n of_o life_n the_o fountain_n of_o heat_n and_o vital_a spirit_n and_o the_o primum_fw-la mobile_a of_o our_o body_n which_o be_v vigorous_a and_o active_a all_o the_o natural_a function_n of_o the_o body_n continue_v in_o a_o vigorous_a and_o flourish_a condition_n when_o that_o languish_n they_o languish_v and_o when_o that_o fail_v they_o cease_v altogether_o for_o in_o this_o be_v contain_v the_o fuel_n and_o flame_n of_o natural_a heat_n while_o all_o those_o part_n of_o the_o body_n grow_v stiff_a and_o numb_v with_o cold_a to_o which_o the_o blood_n be_v hinder_v from_o come_v from_o the_o heart_n and_o that_o blood_n grow_v cold_a that_o be_v absent_a long_a from_o this_o fountain_n of_o heat_n and_o the_o waist_n of_o natural_a heat_n can_v be_v repair_v in_o no_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n than_o in_o this_o all_o which_o thing_n be_v confirm_v by_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o sense_n for_o that_o if_o you_o put_v a_o finger_n into_o the_o heart_n of_o a_o dissect_a live_a creature_n so_o extraordinary_a a_o heat_n be_v feel_v therein_o as_o the_o like_a be_v not_o to_o be_v feel_v in_o any_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n iii_o this_o heat_n though_o so_o excel_v heat_n from_o the_o principle_n of_o heat_n itself_o as_o it_o be_v and_o though_o it_o be_v implant_v and_o fix_v within_o it_o yet_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o it_o be_v maintain_v and_o augment_v by_o the_o humour_n infuse_v into_o its_o ventricles_n and_o there_o ferment_v and_o be_v continual_o feed_v by_o that_o continual_a fermentation_n or_o effervescency_n of_o humour_n discharge_v into_o it_o limestone_n burn_v through_o the_o mixture_n of_o water_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o fermentation_n or_o effervescency_n what_o wonder_v then_o if_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v present_o inflame_v by_o the_o fermentation_n of_o humour_n flow_v into_o it_o and_o that_o flame_n shall_v be_v more_o or_o less_o according_a to_o the_o great_a or_o lesser_a fermentaceous_a effervescency_n which_o great_o depend_v upon_o the_o aptitude_n of_o the_o matter_n to_o be_v ferment_v for_o the_o innate_a hot_a spirit_n of_o the_o heart_n act_n upon_o the_o matter_n that_o flow_v in_o and_o ferment_n it_o with_o its_o heat_n and_o cause_v it_o to_o boil_v and_o so_o renew_v the_o flame_n that_o will_v extinguish_v by_o degree_n till_o it_o go_v quite_o out_o iv._o it_o be_v seat_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o siâ—…ation_n the_o breast_n surround_v with_o the_o pericardium_n and_o mediastinum_fw-la somewhat_o reflex_v with_o the_o point_n towards_o the_o left_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o diaphragma_n and_o fasten_v to_o it_o in_o none_o of_o the_o adjoin_a part_n but_o hang_v only_o from_o the_o vessel_n go_v in_o and_o out_o at_o the_o bottom_n to_o which_o it_o be_v unite_v but_o its_o pulsation_n be_v feel_v most_o in_o the_o left_a side_n below_o the_o pap_n because_o the_o sinister_a ventricle_n arise_v towards_o the_o forepart_n of_o the_o thorax_n with_o the_o aorta_fw-mi which_o both_o together_o strike_v the_o left_a side_n but_o the_o right_a ventricle_n lie_v deep_o seat_v towards_o the_o right_a side_n and_o therefore_o its_o pulsation_n be_v less_o feel_v without_o upon_o the_o right_a side_n it_o be_v very_o rare_a that_o the_o heart_n change_v this_o situation_n and_o that_o the_o right_a ventricle_n lie_v in_o the_o left_a side_n and_o the_o left_a ventricle_n in_o the_o right_a side_n and_o beat_v in_o this_o yet_o riolanus_n affirm_v he_o observe_v this_o situation_n in_o a_o man_n of_o forty_o year_n of_o age_n and_o in_o the_o queen_n mother_n of_o lewis_n the_o xiii_o v._o the_o substance_n of_o it_o be_v firm_a substance_n thick_a compact_a some_o thin_a and_o soft_a in_o the_o right_a side_n thick_a and_o more_o compact_a in_o the_o left_a side_n close_o and_o hard_a at_o the_o point_n yet_o at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o point_n where_o the_o left_a ventricle_n end_n thin_a as_o consist_v of_o the_o concourse_n of_o the_o inner_a and_o outer_a membrane_n vi_o this_o substance_n galen_n affirm_v fibres_n to_o be_v interweave_v with_o a_o threefold_a sort_n of_o fibres_n who_o most_o anatomist_n follow_v but_o if_o the_o fibre_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v diligent_o consider_v and_o sunder_v by_o degree_n which_o may_v be_v do_v as_o well_o in_o a_o boil_a heart_n as_o in_o one_o new_o take_v out_o there_o be_v no_o transverse_n fibres_n to_o be_v find_v whatever_o vesalius_n have_v imagine_v but_o they_o seem_v all_o to_o be_v wind_v about_o with_o a_o periwinkle_n
lacedaemonian_a by_o the_o testimony_n of_o plutarch_n also_o in_o aristomenes_n of_o messina_n as_o valerius_n maximus_n witness_n of_o modern_a author_n beniverius_n amatus_fw-la of_o portugal_n and_o mâ—…retus_n affirm_v that_o they_o have_v observe_v hairy_a heart_n xiii_o through_o the_o outward_a part_n of_o 〈◊〉_d the_o parenchyma_n be_v scatter_v several_a vessel_n call_v coronary_a because_o they_o encircle_v the_o bottom_n of_o the_o heart_n like_o a_o crown_n and_o be_v both_o artery_n and_o vein_n fourteen_o there_o be_v two_o coronary_a artery_n artery_n arise_v from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o aorta_fw-mi before_o it_o go_v forth_o from_o the_o pericardium_n which_o some_o think_v be_v furnish_v with_o a_o little_a valve_n at_o its_o first_o rise_n to_o hinder_v the_o return_n of_o the_o blood_n these_o artery_n encompass_v the_o heart_n and_o extend_v many_o little_a branch_n from_o the_o basis_n to_o the_o cone_n of_o which_o the_o most_o and_o large_a be_v conspicuous_a in_o the_o left_a side_n their_o use_n be_v to_o convey_v the_o spirituous_a blood_n immediate_o issue_v out_o of_o the_o left_a ventricle_n for_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o parenchyma_n harvey_n believe_v that_o the_o heart_n by_o mean_n of_o they_o together_o with_o the_o blood_n receive_v both_o heat_n and_o life_n which_o opinion_n riolanus_n deride_v who_o assert_n it_o to_o be_v absurd_a for_o the_o heart_n to_o receive_v life_n and_o heat_n from_o that_o blood_n since_o the_o heart_n itself_o be_v the_o fountain_n of_o life_n and_o heat_n from_o whence_o arise_v the_o heat_n of_o that_o blood_n and_o hence_o conclude_v that_o the_o outward_a part_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v only_o nourish_v by_o these_o coronary_a artery_n and_o the_o fat_a preserve_v to_o which_o he_o may_v have_v add_v that_o the_o heart_n make_v the_o blood_n and_o cause_n it_o to_o be_v and_o life_n and_o be_v move_v before_o there_o be_v any_o blood_n xv._n the_o coronary_a vein_n also_o vein_n be_v two_o which_o like_o the_o coronary_a artery_n encircle_v the_o heart_n and_o be_v insert_v into_o the_o hollow_a vein_n and_o empty_a the_o blood_n which_o remain_v after_o nourishment_n and_o out_o of_o many_o lesser_a little_a branch_n ascend_v from_o the_o cone_n to_o the_o base_a into_o the_o hollow_a vein_n to_o these_o though_o very_o erroneous_o bauhinus_n and_o spigelius_n allow_v a_o valve_n by_o which_o they_o believe_v the_o influx_n of_o the_o blood_n out_o of_o the_o coronary_n into_o the_o hollow_a vein_n be_v prevent_v whereas_o of_o necessity_n that_o influx_n ought_v to_o be_v uninterrrupt_v and_o free_a and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o little_a valve_n there_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v place_v after_o such_o a_o manner_n as_o to_o hinder_v the_o influx_n of_o the_o blood_n out_o of_o the_o hollow_a into_o the_o coronary_a vein_n in_o regard_n that_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n there_o be_v a_o little_a valve_n annex_v to_o the_o emulgent_a jugular_a and_o several_a other_o vein_n which_o open_v into_o the_o hollow_a vein_n xvi_o beside_o the_o coronary_a vessel_n nerve_n galen_n assert_n that_o the_o heart_n also_o receive_v small_a and_o invisible_a diminutive_a nerve_n from_o the_o six_o conjugation_n or_o join_v together_o of_o the_o nerve_n but_o as_o riolanus_n observe_v it_o receive_v they_o from_o the_o fold_n of_o the_o stomachic_a nerve_n exist_v at_o the_o basis_n of_o the_o heart_n towards_o the_o spine_n of_o these_o nerve_n of_o the_o heart_n picolomini_n silvius_n bauhinus_n bartholin_n and_o other_o make_v mention_n and_o dissection_n teach_v we_o that_o they_o be_v difficult_o to_o be_v find_v and_o not_o to_o be_v discern_v within_o the_o substance_n itself_o of_o the_o heart_n and_o this_o fallopius_n testify_v in_o these_o word_n under_o the_o basis_n of_o the_o heart_n say_v he_o where_o the_o arterial_a vein_n begin_v to_o turn_v to_o the_o left_a side_n and_o where_o that_o remarkable_a arterial_a passage_n in_o the_o embryo_n be_v which_o join_v the_o say_a vein_n with_o the_o aorta_fw-mi be_v a_o certain_a fold_n or_o nervous_a complication_n strong_a and_o solid_a from_o whence_o a_o great_a quantity_n of_o nervous_a matter_n embrace_v the_o whole_a basis_n of_o the_o heart_n through_o which_o several_a branch_n of_o little_a nerve_n thence_o produce_v be_v scatter_v and_o run_v through_o its_o whole_a substance_n which_o he_o add_v by_o conjecture_n though_o i_o can_v follow_v they_o exact_o and_o particular_o with_o my_o eye_n thus_o galen_n can_v not_o exact_o discern_v the_o insertion_n of_o the_o nerve_n into_o the_o substance_n only_o say_v he_o its_o cover_v the_o pericardium_n seem_v to_o receive_v the_o branch_n of_o slender_a nerve_n from_o which_o be_v divide_v other_o conspicuous_a branch_n at_o least_o in_o animal_n of_o large_a bulk_n seem_v to_o be_v insert_v into_o the_o heart_n itself_o but_o they_o be_v divide_v into_o the_o substance_n that_o can_v be_v perspicuous_o discover_v by_o the_o sense_n these_o nerve_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o extraordinary_a slenderness_n be_v so_o extraordinary_o imperceptible_a that_o it_o be_v question_v by_o many_o and_o even_o by_o myself_o former_o whether_o any_o little_a nerve_n or_o no_o do_v enter_v the_o heart_n however_o at_o length_n after_o a_o more_o diligent_a search_n i_o find_v several_a diminutive_a nerve_n like_o small_a thread_n extend_v from_o the_o fold_n to_o the_o basis_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o the_o orifice_n of_o the_o ventricles_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o fallopius_n discover_v they_o which_o i_o find_v a_o most_o difficult_a thing_n to_o follow_v into_o the_o substance_n itself_o of_o the_o heart_n for_o that_o be_v scatter_v in_o the_o basis_n itself_o and_o the_o exterior_a tunicle_n they_o seem_v present_o to_o disappear_v and_o only_o two_o somewhat_o of_o the_o large_a size_n seem_v to_o enter_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o parenchyma_n whence_o i_o think_v it_o probable_a if_o any_o branch_n run_v any_o far_a that_o they_o be_v only_o extend_v like_o thin_a and_o invisible_a thread_n into_o the_o substance_n and_o bequeath_v it_o a_o kind_n of_o dull_a sense_n of_o feel_v fallopius_fw-la attribute_n to_o the_o heart_n a_o most_o acute_a sense_n of_o feel_v but_o contrary_a to_o experience_n for_o its_o dull_a sense_n of_o feel_v be_v sufficient_o apparent_a in_o every_o strong_a pulse_n which_o be_v not_o feel_v either_o in_o or_o by_o the_o heart_n nay_o not_o in_o that_o same_o sick_a person_n mention_v by_o fernelius_n who_o consume_v away_o insensible_o in_o who_o heart_n after_o he_o be_v dead_a he_o find_v three_o ulcer_n and_o not_o a_o little_a hollow_a and_o full_a of_o matter_n contract_v long_o before_o which_o must_v have_v occasion_v a_o most_o sharp_a pain_n in_o so_o sensible_a a_o part_n of_o which_o nevertheless_o fernelius_n make_v no_o mention_n nor_o dominic_n de_fw-fr marchettis_n in_o a_o patient_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n without_o doubt_n because_o the_o patient_n never_o complain_v of_o any_o pain_n and_o the_o same_o experiment_n be_v add_v of_o a_o person_n wound_v in_o the_o heart_n who_o we_o see_v ourselves_o who_o nevertheless_o complain_v of_o no_o pain_n in_o his_o heart_n here_o perhaps_o it_o may_v be_v object_v that_o the_o inconvenience_n of_o palpitation_n be_v sufficient_o feel_v to_o which_o i_o answer_v that_o it_o be_v not_o feel_v in_o the_o heart_n but_o in_o the_o pericardium_n the_o mediastinum_fw-la the_o middle_n of_o the_o diaphragma_n and_o other_o adjoin_a part_n which_o be_v of_o quick_a sense_n of_o feeling_n be_v soon_o and_o violent_o pain_v by_o a_o strong_a motion_n of_o the_o heart_n put_v a_o force_n upon_o they_o but_o what_o shall_v we_o say_v when_o fetulent_a vapour_n carry_v from_o the_o womb_n and_o other_o part_n to_o the_o heart_n put_v it_o to_o great_a pain_n do_v not_o that_o pain_n proceed_v from_o its_o acute_a sense_n of_o feeling_n i_o answer_v if_o the_o heart_n feel_v any_o tw_a vellication_n it_o will_v complain_v but_o it_o do_v not_o complain_v therefore_o whence_o i_o infer_v that_o though_o we_o allow_v a_o kind_n of_o dull_a sense_n of_o feel_n to_o the_o heart_n especial_o in_o its_o outward_a tunicle_n and_o the_o orifice_n of_o the_o ventricles_n nevertheless_o we_o must_v believe_v that_o these_o alteration_n and_o pain_n whatever_o they_o be_v especial_o the_o sharp_a sort_n chief_o proceed_v from_o hence_o either_o because_o the_o heart_n have_v but_o a_o dull_a sense_n of_o feeling_n or_o else_o 1._o because_o that_o the_o blood_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v dilate_v in_o the_o heart_n be_v thicken_v coagulate_v or_o otherwise_o deprave_v by_o those_o corrupt_a and_o vicious_a vapour_n and_o humour_n so_o that_o it_o can_v be_v dilate_v as_o it_o ought_v or_o be_v usual_a for_o it_o to_o be_v in_o the_o heart_n whence_o proceed_v its_o fast_a or_o slow_a disorderly_a or_o otherwise_o discompose_v motion_n 2._o because_o the_o
to_o the_o eye_n in_o a_o egg_n 2._o whence_o that_o motion_n proceed_v in_o fish_n and_o other_o creature_n that_o have_v no_o lung_n and_o but_o one_o ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n 3._o by_o what_o be_v it_o occasion_v in_o the_o hear_v of_o a_o eel_n which_o after_o all_o the_o adjoin_a part_n be_v cut_v away_o sometime_o beat_v after_o it_o be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o body_n that_o say_v maurocordatus_n be_v a_o tremble_v motion_n which_o we_o deny_v because_o that_o for_o some_o time_n it_o observe_v the_o true_a measure_n of_o beat_v till_o the_o approach_n of_o death_n and_o then_o it_o come_v indeed_o to_o be_v a_o tremble_a motion_n among_o all_o the_o foresay_a six_o sentence_n the_o second_o approach_v the_o near_a to_o truth_n but_o only_o it_o be_v to_o be_v explain_v a_o little_a more_o at_o large_a and_o somewhat_o after_o another_o manner_n for_o here_o be_v two_o thing_n want_v in_o the_o first_o place_n what_o dilate_v the_o blood_n and_o second_o it_o do_v not_o sufficient_o explain_v how_o the_o heart_n be_v move_v when_o the_o blood_n do_v not_o flow_v into_o the_o ventricles_n which_o two_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v more_o narrow_o examine_v for_o the_o discovery_n of_o the_o truth_n vii_o in_o the_o first_o conception_n the_o spirituous_a motion_n blossom_n which_o be_v in_o the_o seed_n be_v collect_v and_o conclude_v in_o a_o little_a bubble_n wherein_o there_o be_v a_o delineation_n make_v of_o all_o the_o part_n by_o the_o vivific_a seed_n that_o lie_v in_o the_o blossom_n which_o give_v to_o all_o the_o part_n their_o matter_n form_n and_o be_v and_o abide_v in_o all_o and_o singular_a the_o part_n be_v form_v and_o various_o operate_v therein_o according_a to_o their_o diversity_n the_o most_o subtle_a and_o sharp_a part_n of_o this_o be_v settle_v in_o the_o heart_n which_o by_o its_o extraordinary_a acrimony_n obtain_v a_o extraordinary_a power_n of_o fermentation_n by_o which_o the_o humour_n pour_v into_o the_o heart_n be_v there_o dilate_v as_o gunpowder_n be_v dilate_v and_o set_v afire_o by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o flame_n and_o as_o gunpowder_n have_v no_o actual_a heat_n in_o itself_o but_o be_v kindle_v receive_v a_o burn_a heat_n so_o the_o blood_n in_o the_o heart_n be_v dilate_v by_o that_o same_o spirit_n wax_v very_o hot_a and_o fiery_a by_o reason_n of_o which_o heat_n cartesius_n call_v this_o spirit_n a_o continual_a heat_n abide_v in_o our_o heart_n as_o long_o as_o we_o live_v which_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o fire_n which_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o vein_n nourish_v and_o be_v the_o corporal_a beginning_n of_o all_o the_o motion_n of_o our_o member_n for_o that_o this_o spirit_n by_o its_o continual_a agitation_n and_o dilatation_n supply_v the_o heat_n with_o a_o continual_a fuel_n but_o in_o regard_n it_o be_v much_o dissipate_v by_o this_o continual_a agitation_n it_o have_v need_v of_o continual_a supply_n to_o the_o end_n the_o dissipate_v particle_n may_v be_v continual_o restore_v this_o supply_n be_v maintain_v by_o the_o most_o subtle_a particle_n of_o the_o blood_n attenuate_v in_o the_o heart_n enter_v the_o pore_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o infuse_v into_o it_o through_o the_o coronal_z artery_n which_o blood_n if_o it_o be_v good_a and_o sound_a than_o this_o spirit_n be_v right_o supply_v and_o the_o heart_n continue_v strong_a and_o vigorous_a if_o otherwise_o through_o bad_a diet_n and_o deficiency_n of_o the_o bowel_n than_o this_o spirit_n be_v ill_o supply_v and_o the_o heart_n become_v weak_a and_o infirm_a now_o this_o spirit_n abide_v in_o the_o whole_a substance_n of_o the_o heart_n forthwith_o dilate_v in_o the_o heart_n both_o the_o blood_n and_o all_o other_o proper_a humour_n whatever_o which_o action_n be_v sometime_o swift_a sometime_o slow_a more_o vehement_a or_o weak_a as_o the_o matter_n to_o be_v dilate_v be_v fit_v more_o or_o less_o for_o dilatation_n by_o the_o fermentaceous_a particle_n mix_v with_o it_o and_o the_o spirit_n itself_o be_v more_o or_o less_o vigorous_o stir_v up_o into_o act_n by_o the_o great_a or_o lesser_a heat_n for_o these_o two_o thing_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o alteration_n of_o pulse_n thus_o in_o fever_n where_o there_o be_v more_o or_o less_o heat_n and_o the_o matter_n to_o be_v dilate_v be_v thin_a and_o more_o volatile_a there_o the_o pulse_n beat_v thick_a and_o swift_a but_o if_o that_o matter_n as_o be_v usual_a in_o putrid_a fever_n have_v many_o unequal_a particle_n some_o more_o some_o less_o easy_a to_o be_v dilate_v than_o the_o pulse_n become_v unequal_a if_o the_o blood_n be_v cold_a and_o thick_a the_o pulse_n be_v slow_a and_o beat_v seldom_o when_o it_o be_v cool_v it_o diminish_v at_o first_o then_o cease_v altogether_o but_o be_v warm_v again_o with_o new_a blood_n or_o warm_a water_n it_o present_o begin_v to_o beat_v again_o the_o say_a spirit_n be_v stir_v up_o by_o the_o heat_n by_o and_o by_o dilate_v and_o ferment_n the_o humour_n and_o that_o two_o manner_n of_o way_n first_o by_o ferment_v those_o humour_n that_o flow_v in_o great_a quantity_n through_o the_o hollow_a and_o pulmonary_a vein_n into_o the_o ventricles_n of_o the_o heart_n by_o the_o fermentation_n and_o dilatation_n of_o which_o and_o the_o rapid_a agitation_n of_o the_o least_o particle_n between_o themselves_o a_o great_a heat_n be_v kindle_v in_o the_o heart_n this_o heat_n present_o whet_v and_o sharpen_v the_o same_o spirit_n abide_v in_o the_o innermost_a and_o thick_a substance_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o its_o fibre_n which_o so_o excite_v present_o somewhat_o dilate_v the_o subtle_a blood_n infuse_v into_o the_o substance_n and_o fibre_n for_o nourishment_n and_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o fibre_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v forthwith_o contract_v which_o cause_v a_o expulsion_n of_o the_o blood_n in_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o ventricles_n then_o again_o new_a blood_n flow_v into_o the_o ventricles_n there_o happen_v a_o dilatation_n of_o the_o same_o with_o a_o sharp_a heat_n and_o by_o that_o mean_v a_o distension_n of_o the_o ventricles_n at_o the_o same_o time_n which_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o kindle_a heat_n present_o follow_v dilatation_n of_o the_o same_o into_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o substance_n about_o the_o fibre_n and_o by_o that_o mean_n there_o happen_v again_o a_o contraction_n of_o the_o whole_a heart_n and_o ventricles_n which_o thing_n proceed_v in_o a_o certain_a order_n so_o long_o as_o life_n last_v now_o this_o motion_n prove_v the_o more_o vehement_a because_o the_o fibre_n be_v dilate_v beyond_o their_o poise_n present_o when_o the_o blood_n dilate_v in_o the_o ventricles_n easy_o break_v forth_o through_o the_o broad_a artery_n they_o be_v as_o easy_o again_o contract_v beyond_o their_o measure_n by_o the_o dilatation_n of_o the_o inner_a blood_n so_o that_o same_o distension_n and_o contraction_n beyond_o the_o due_a aequilibrium_fw-la cause_v indeed_o the_o pulse_n to_o be_v strong_a but_o yet_o they_o be_v not_o the_o first_o cause_n of_o the_o motion_n which_o be_v only_o a_o alternate_a dilatation_n of_o the_o blood_n sometime_o in_o the_o ventricles_n sometime_o in_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o heart_n viii_o hence_o it_o appear_v why_o pulsation_n beat_v remain_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o eel_n and_o other_o vivacious_a creature_n be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o body_n though_o no_o blood_n be_v then_o pout_v out_o of_o the_o great_a vessel_n into_o the_o ventricles_n because_o the_o say_a spirit_n abide_v in_o their_o heart_n be_v easy_o raise_v into_o act_n by_o the_o small_a remain_a heat_n and_o act_n upon_o the_o blood_n abide_v in_o the_o substance_n itself_o and_o by_o something_o dilate_v of_o it_o contract_v the_o fibre_n afterward_o that_o dilate_a matter_n be_v somewhat_o dispel_v they_o be_v again_o relax_v which_o not_o only_o appear_v in_o heart_n that_o be_v whole_a but_o in_o the_o heart_n of_o some_o after_o they_o be_v cut_v into_o piece_n and_o in_o the_o several_a piece_n themselves_o but_o because_o in_o such_o case_n there_o be_v no_o new_a blood_n dilate_v in_o the_o ventricles_n and_o consequent_o no_o new_a heat_n nor_o any_o distension_n of_o the_o fibre_n beyond_o their_o position_n hence_o in_o heart_n that_o be_v take_v out_o and_o cut_v in_o piece_n the_o motion_n be_v weak_a and_o quick_o cease_v this_o i_o persuade_v myself_o to_o be_v the_o true_a cause_n of_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n till_o some_o body_n else_o shall_v show_v i_o any_o other_o more_o probable_a chap._n viii_o of_o the_o pulse_n and_o circulation_n of_o the_o blood_n i._o the_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v digression_n by_o the_o greek_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o the_o latin_n pulsus_fw-la by_o which_o the_o heart_n alternate_o rise_v and_o fall_v it_o be_v perform_v by_o dilatation_n and_o contraction_n between_o which_o two_o
motion_n there_o be_v some_o little_a kind_n of_o rest._n ii_o in_o dilatation_n the_o side_n of_o the_o dilatation_n ventricles_n after_o they_o have_v expel_v the_o dilate_a blood_n into_o the_o artery_n by_o the_o contraction_n of_o the_o fibre_n present_o by_o the_o rarefaction_n of_o the_o blood_n slide_v in_o again_o they_o be_v thrust_v from_o the_o middle_n septum_fw-la and_o so_o rise_v again_o in_o contraction_n bauhinus_n and_o harvey_n believe_v that_o the_o heart_n be_v extend_v in_o length_n the_o tip_n recede_v from_o the_o base_a and_o so_o the_o side_n of_o the_o ventricles_n be_v thrust_v forward_o towards_o the_o middle_n septum_fw-la that_o the_o blood_n be_v thereby_o expel_v which_o also_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o ent._n but_o the_o dissection_n of_o live_a animal_n teach_v we_o the_o contrary_a by_o which_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o heart_n in_o contraction_n be_v contract_v every_o way_n together_o that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o the_o distend_v side_n of_o the_o ventricles_n be_v contract_v every_o way_n together_o and_o together_o ascend_v the_o cone_n towards_o the_o base_a and_o so_o the_o heart_n be_v now_o swell_v by_o the_o dilate_a blood_n grow_v round_a and_o hard_a and_o by_o that_o contraction_n of_o the_o whole_a that_o the_o blood_n be_v force_v out_o of_o the_o ventricles_n which_o that_o it_o be_v so_o not_o only_a experience_n but_o reason_n demonstrate_v see_v that_o by_o the_o dilatation_n of_o the_o blood_n contain_v in_o the_o interior_a pore_n of_o the_o substance_n all_o the_o fibre_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n contract_v every_o way_n together_o as_o we_o have_v say_v already_o iii_o here_o arise_v a_o question_n whether_o est_fw-la the_o cavity_n of_o the_o vessel_n be_v large_a and_o wide_a when_o the_o heart_n be_v contract_v into_o a_o round_a figure_n or_o when_o it_o be_v extend_v in_o length_n harvey_n think_v the_o cavity_n be_v large_a when_o the_o heart_n be_v extend_v in_o length_n but_o narrow_a when_o the_o heart_n be_v contract_v 1._o because_o that_o in_o contraction_n the_o heart_n become_v hard_a 2._o because_o that_o in_o frog_n and_o other_o creature_n that_o have_v little_a blood_n it_o be_v at_o that_o time_n white_a oâ—…_n less_o red_a than_o when_o it_o be_v extend_v in_o length_n 3._o because_o if_o a_o incision_n be_v make_v into_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o ventricle_n present_o the_o blood_n gush_v out_o of_o the_o wound_n otherwise_o than_o as_o it_o happen_v when_o it_o be_v extend_v in_o length_n harvey_n may_v have_v also_o add_v this_o experiment_n by_o cut_v away_o the_o tip_n of_o the_o heart_n in_o a_o live_a dog_n and_o thrust_v a_o finger_n into_o the_o cavity_n of_o either_o ventricle_n through_o the_o open_a passage_n for_o than_o he_o will_v have_v manifest_o perceive_v a_o pressure_n upon_o the_o finger_n by_o the_o contraction_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o that_o compressure_n to_o cease_v upon_o its_o be_v extend_v cartesius_n be_v quite_o of_o another_o opinion_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o heart_n in_o contraction_n become_v hard_a but_o broad_a on_o the_o inside_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o contain_v and_o sudden_o dilate_a blood_n and_o for_o that_o it_o manifest_o appear_v to_o the_o eye_n be_v not_o diminish_v in_o magnitude_n but_o rather_o somewhat_o augment_v and_o that_o for_o this_o very_a reason_n at_o that_o instant_a time_n it_o become_v hard_a and_o the_o blood_n less_o red_a in_o creature_n that_o have_v very_o little_a blood_n because_o by_o that_o dilatation_n the_o fibre_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v extend_v and_o by_o virtue_n of_o that_o distension_n press_v forth_o in_o good_a part_n at_o that_o instant_n of_o time_n the_o blood_n in_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o render_v it_o more_o ruddy_a he_o confirm_v this_o by_o a_o experiment_n and_o say_v that_o if_o you_o cut_v away_o the_o sharp_a end_n of_o a_o heart_n of_o a_o young_a coney_n than_o you_o may_v discern_v by_o the_o eye_n that_o the_o cavity_n be_v make_v broad_a at_o the_o same_o moment_n that_o the_o heart_n be_v contract_v and_o become_v hard_a and_o drive_v forth_o the_o blood_n nay_o when_o all_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o body_n be_v almost_o exhaust_v it_o squeeze_v forth_o only_a some_o few_o little_a drop_n yet_o the_o cavity_n at_o the_o time_n of_o expulsion_n retain_v the_o same_o breadth_n of_o dilatation_n last_o he_o add_v that_o in_o dog_n and_o other_o strong_a animal_n this_o be_v not_o so_o visible_a to_o the_o sight_n because_o the_o fibre_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v strong_a in_o they_o and_o possess_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o cavity_n but_o though_o these_o reason_n of_o cartesius_n be_v very_o strenuous_a i_o think_v however_o there_o be_v some_o distinction_n to_o be_v make_v as_o to_o the_o time_n that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o the_o beginning_n and_o end_n of_o the_o contraction_n and_o the_o very_a instant_n when_o the_o contraction_n first_o begin_v the_o cavity_n be_v wide_a because_o of_o the_o dilate_a blood_n contain_v therein_o but_o when_o the_o blood_n break_v forth_o out_o of_o they_o into_o the_o great_a vessel_n that_o they_o be_v at_o that_o very_a moment_n of_o time_n more_o narrow_a the_o fibre_n be_v contract_v every_o way_n towards_o the_o inner_a part_n beyond_o their_o stretch_n and_o that_o i_o believe_v may_v be_v observe_v by_o diligent_a inspection_n into_o a_o live_a heart_n iv._o beside_o the_o pulse_n bartholine_n motion_n make_v mention_n of_o two_o other_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n undation_n and_o tremble_v motion_n but_o in_o regard_n that_o these_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o certain_a species_n of_o a_o vicious_a and_o disease_a pulse_n they_o be_v to_o no_o purpose_n describe_v as_o new_a motion_n v._o the_o use_n of_o the_o pulse_n be_v to_o force_v pulse_n the_o blood_n dilate_v in_o the_o heart_n through_o the_o artery_n to_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n to_o the_o end_n that_o all_o the_o part_n may_v be_v nourish_v thereby_o and_o that_o the_o particular_a part_n may_v be_v able_a by_o virtue_n of_o a_o proper_a faculty_n to_o concoct_v alter_v and_o convert_v into_o a_o substance_n like_o its_o own_o some_o part_n of_o that_o blood_n and_o apply_v it_o to_o themselves_o and_o return_v the_o remainder_n to_o the_o heart_n again_o there_o to_o be_v again_o dilate_v spiritualise_v and_o endue_v with_o new_a vigour_n vi_o but_o see_v that_o by_o the_o daily_a reciprocation_n blood_n of_o the_o pulse_n there_o happen_v a_o daily_a expulsion_n of_o blood_n from_o the_o heart_n there_o be_v a_o necessity_n that_o the_o heart_n shall_v continual_o draw_v from_o the_o hollow_a vein_n blood_n sufficient_a to_o fill_v the_o vessel_n as_o nature_n require_v but_o because_o the_o hollow_a vein_n be_v never_o exhaust_v and_o moreover_o because_o the_o artery_n into_o which_o there_o be_v a_o continual_a expulsion_n never_o swell_v to_o excess_n it_o follow_v that_o this_o motion_n must_v proceed_v circular_o and_o that_o the_o blood_n must_v be_v continual_o empty_v out_o of_o the_o heart_n into_o the_o artery_n and_o out_o of_o they_o into_o the_o vein_n and_o part_n to_o be_v nourish_v and_o thence_o return_v from_o the_o lesser_a vein_n to_o the_o hollow_a vein_n and_o so_o at_o length_n to_o the_o heart_n this_o circulation_n be_v confirm_v by_o three_o most_o strenuous_a argument_n vii_o the_o great_a quantity_n of_o blood_n blood_n empty_v out_o of_o the_o heart_n into_o the_o artery_n which_o be_v so_o much_o that_o the_o hundred_o part_n of_o it_o can_v be_v supply_v by_o the_o receive_a nourishment_n when_o that_o empty_n proceed_v and_o be_v carry_v on_o as_o equal_o in_o a_o man_n that_o have_v fast_v two_o or_o three_o day_n as_o in_o one_o that_o have_v feed_v well_o so_o that_o unless_o the_o blood_n shall_v return_v from_o the_o artery_n through_o the_o vein_n to_o the_o heart_n the_o heart_n in_o a_o short_a time_n will_v want_v matter_n to_o empty_a beside_o all_o the_o artery_n will_v burst_v in_o a_o short_a time_n and_o the_o part_n into_o which_o the_o blood_n flow_v will_v swell_v after_o a_o wonderful_a manner_n for_o the_o heart_n of_o a_o sound_a man_n in_o the_o strength_n of_o his_o age_n beat_v in_o one_o hour_n 3000_o or_o somewhat_o more_o pulse_n cardan_n reckon_v 4000_o bartholin_n 4400._o and_o rolfinch_n have_v number_v in_o himself_o 4420._o so_o that_o if_o by_o every_o particular_a pulse_n only_o one_o scruple_n of_o blood_n shall_v be_v empty_v into_o the_o aorta_n it_o will_v be_v find_v by_o computation_n that_o eight_o or_o nine_o pound_n averdupois_n weight_n of_o blood_n must_v pass_v through_o the_o heart_n in_o one_o hour_n and_o consequent_o thirty_o or_o forty_o pound_n in_o four_o hour_n according_a to_o the_o great_a or_o lesser_a number_n of_o the_o pulse_n
i_o mention_v the_o least_o weight_n for_o we_o find_v by_o ocular_a inspection_n that_o two_o dram_n and_o more_o have_v be_v empty_v by_o every_o particular_a pulse_n in_o the_o dissection_n of_o live_a dog_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v very_o probable_a that_o there_o be_v not_o so_o much_o blood_n to_o be_v empty_v in_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o man._n moreover_o if_o in_o blood-letting_a we_o consider_v the_o quantity_n of_o blood_n that_o immediate_o flow_v out_o and_o consider_v likewise_o how_o much_o in_o the_o mean_a while_o be_v circulate_v at_o the_o same_o time_n through_o myriad_o of_o other_o vein_n where_o the_o progress_n of_o the_o blood_n be_v hinder_v by_o no_o ligature_n all_o which_o blood_n pass_v through_o the_o heart_n we_o shall_v easy_o observe_v that_o in_o a_o man_n by_o each_o particular_a pulse_n not_o a_o few_o drop_n not_o a_o scruple_n not_o one_o or_o two_o dram_n but_o much_o more_o perhaps_o half_a a_o ounce_n or_o more_o be_v empty_v out_o of_o the_o heart_n into_o the_o great_a artery_n which_o be_v yet_o much_o more_o apparent_a in_o artery-cutting_a when_o if_o we_o consider_v what_o be_v empty_v out_o of_o every_o small_a artery_n cut_v by_o every_o particular_a pulse_n and_o what_o be_v empty_v by_o all_o the_o rest_n by_o the_o same_o pulse_n we_o shall_v find_v a_o vast_a quantity_n pass_v through_o the_o heart_n since_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o there_o be_v as_o much_o blood_n empty_v out_o of_o one_o aorta-artery_n out_o of_o the_o left_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n as_o out_o of_o all_o and_o singular_a the_o artery_n derive_v from_o the_o aorta_fw-la if_o they_o be_v open_v see_v then_o that_o by_o so_o great_a a_o quantity_n neither_o the_o artery_n be_v distend_v to_o excess_n nor_o that_o any_o other_o part_n swell_v nor_o that_o the_o hollow_a or_o other_o vein_n be_v empty_v certain_a it_o be_v that_o the_o blood_n empty_v into_o and_o through_o the_o artery_n flow_v back_o through_o the_o vein_n to_o the_o heart_n viii_o the_o situation_n of_o the_o valve_n valve_n in_o the_o vein_n which_o in_o all_o man_n be_v such_o that_o the_o blood_n may_v flow_v free_o through_o they_o to_o the_o hollow_a vein_n but_o nothing_o from_o the_o hollow_a vein_n to_o the_o lesser_a vein_n for_o if_o you_o blow_v into_o the_o hollow_a vein_n with_o a_o straw_n nothing_o of_o that_o breath_n will_v enter_v the_o lesser_a vein_n but_o if_o you_o blow_v the_o lesser_a vein_n the_o breath_n will_v present_o enter_v the_o great_a and_o so_o to_o the_o hollow_a ix_o the_o ligature_n in_o blood-letting_n blood-letting_a for_o the_o arm_n or_o thigh_n be_v bind_v near_o the_o place_n where_o the_o vein_n be_v to_o be_v open_v the_o ligature_n cause_v the_o vein_n to_o swell_v underneath_o because_o the_o blood_n be_v force_v through_o the_o artery_n towards_o the_o external_a part_n return_n through_o the_o vein_n and_o ascend_v upward_o and_o when_o it_o come_v to_o the_o ligature_n there_o it_o stop_v which_o cause_v the_o vein_n to_o swell_v below_o the_o ligature_n so_o that_o the_o blood_n not_o able_a to_o ascend_v any_o far_a flow_v out_o at_o the_o little_a hole_n make_v with_o the_o lancet_n again_o the_o ligature_n be_v untie_v the_o efflux_n cease_v because_o the_o blood_n can_v then_o ascend_v more_o easy_o through_o its_o little_a pipe_n which_o be_v sufficient_o wide_a than_o issue_n forth_o at_o the_o narrow_a wound_n moreover_o if_o that_o same_o ligature_n be_v tie_v so_o hard_o that_o the_o blood_n can_v pass_v through_o the_o artery_n themselves_o towards_o the_o low_a part_n than_o nothing_o will_v issue_v forth_o neither_o because_o the_o blood_n be_v not_o force_v through_o the_o artery_n towards_o the_o low_a part_n and_o consequent_o can_v ascend_v through_o the_o vein_n to_o the_o upper_a part_n but_o loosen_v that_o ligature_n never_o so_o little_a and_o the_o pulse_n more_o free_o penetrate_v the_o artery_n present_o the_o blood_n will_v flow_v out_o of_o the_o open_a vein_n moreover_o also_o any_o ligature_n or_o compression_n of_o the_o vein_n and_o artery_n in_o live_a animal_n be_v force_v through_o the_o artery_n from_o the_o heart_n and_o through_o the_o vein_n flow_v to_o the_o heart_n for_o above_o the_o ligature_n that_o be_v towards_o the_o heart_n the_o tie_v artery_n swell_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o passage_n deny_v to_o the_o blood_n but_o the_o vein_n fall_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o free_a efflux_n of_o the_o blood_n to_o the_o heart_n the_o contrary_a to_o which_o happen_v below_o the_o ligature_n these_o reason_n alone_o be_v sufficient_a to_o prove_v the_o say_a circulation_n beside_o which_o there_o be_v many_o other_o apparent_a and_o probable_a which_o here_o for_o brevity_n sake_n i_o pass_v over_o concern_v which_o harvey_n riolanus_n conringius_n ent_n highmore_n deusingius_n and_o other_o may_v be_v consult_v who_o have_v write_v whole_a treatise_n particular_o concern_v the_o circulation_n of_o the_o blood_n i_o shall_v add_v one_o thing_n concern_v the_o manner_n of_o circulation_n wherein_o perhaps_o i_o shall_v differ_v from_o other_o x._o there_o be_v two_o opinion_n concern_v circulation_n the_o manner_n of_o circulation_n of_o which_o one_o be_v riolanus_n approve_v by_o few_o the_o other_o common_a which_o most_o philosopher_n maintain_v xi_o riolanus_n hold_v that_o the_o manner_n blood_n circulate_v only_o through_o the_o large_a vessel_n but_o that_o that_o which_o be_v pour_v forth_o to_o the_o lesser_a branch_n never_o return_v to_o the_o wide_a channel_n but_o be_v consume_v in_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o part_n moreover_o that_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o first_o region_n do_v not_o circulate_a but_o be_v consume_v likewise_o in_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o part_n conceal_v therein_o but_o this_o opinion_n at_o this_o day_n be_v utter_o reject_v by_o all_o learned_a man_n there_o be_v no_o reason_n to_o be_v give_v why_o the_o blood_n force_v through_o the_o artery_n in_o great_a quantity_n than_o be_v requisite_a for_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o part_n shall_v not_o with_o equal_a necessity_n circulate_v through_o the_o small_a vein_n as_o if_o it_o be_v force_v through_o the_o great_a artery_n or_o why_o the_o blood_n force_v through_o the_o coeliac_n and_o mesenteric_a artery_n in_o great_a quantity_n to_o the_o stomach_n and_o intestine_n shall_v not_o circulate_v through_o the_o vein_n of_o the_o same_o part_n especial_o see_v that_o experience_n contradict_v he_o in_o both_o these_o case_n for_o that_o if_o you_o cut_v the_o small_a artery_n in_o the_o extremity_n of_o the_o hand_n or_o foot_n more_o blood_n flow_v out_o in_o one_o hour_n than_o be_v requisite_a for_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o whole_a hand_n or_o foot_n a_o whole_a day_n together_o and_o our_o own_o eyesight_n show_v we_o in_o the_o dissection_n of_o live_a creature_n that_o upon_o tie_v the_o mesenteric_a vessel_n the_o blood_n be_v force_v through_o the_o artery_n to_o the_o intestine_n and_o that_o a_o sufficient_a quantity_n also_o flow_v back_o through_o the_o vein_n to_o the_o porâ—…evan_n xii_o the_o common_a manner_n affirm_v manner_n that_o the_o circulation_n of_o the_o blood_n be_v cause_v by_o the_o anastomosis_n of_o the_o vein_n and_o artery_n by_o which_o the_o orifice_n of_o the_o artery_n be_v unite_v with_o the_o orifice_n of_o the_o vein_n and_o mutual_o open_v one_o into_o another_o so_o that_o wherever_o any_o such_o anastomosis_n be_v there_o be_v also_o circulation_n i_o thence_o conclude_v that_o where_o those_o anastomosis_n be_v not_o there_o be_v no_o circulation_n it_o will_v be_v a_o very_a difficult_a thing_n to_o uphold_v this_o opinion_n for_o that_o those_o anastomosis_n be_v very_o few_o in_o the_o large_a vessel_n and_o though_o they_o may_v be_v more_o numerous_a in_o the_o small_a end_n of_o the_o diminutive_a vessel_n which_o however_o be_v not_o every_o where_o discernible_a to_o the_o eye_n yet_o because_o of_o the_o extraordinary_a narrowness_n of_o such_o passage_n very_o little_a blood_n can_v pass_v through_o they_o not_o the_o six_o no_o not_o the_o ten_o part_n of_o what_o be_v force_v through_o the_o artery_n can_v enter_v the_o vein_n beside_o how_o shall_v the_o part_n be_v nourish_v by_o the_o blood_n pass_v through_o those_o anastomosis_n to_o which_o there_o be_v nothing_o contribute_v in_o that_o passage_n perhaps_o you_o will_v say_v there_o be_v as_o much_o allow_v they_o by_o exhalation_n as_o be_v sufficient_a but_o hence_o it_o will_v follow_v in_o regard_n the_o thin_a serum_fw-la be_v most_o apt_a for_o such_o a_o exhalation_n that_o all_o the_o part_n be_v nourish_v by_o serum_fw-la because_o the_o blood_n be_v somewhat_o thick_a can_v easy_o exhale_v through_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o vessel_n but_o this_o be_v absurd_a because_o the_o serum_fw-la be_v add_v to_o the_o blood_n only_o for_o a_o
vehicle_n and_o not_o for_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o part_n and_o that_o carry_v the_o blood_n through_o the_o end_n of_o the_o artery_n into_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o substance_n from_o whence_o it_o then_o partly_o exhale_v insensible_o partly_o return_v with_o the_o remain_a blood_n into_o the_o vein_n last_o grant_v that_o circulation_n be_v only_o cause_v by_o the_o say_a anastomosis_n how_o come_v it_o to_o pass_v then_o in_o a_o dropsy_n that_o circulation_n shall_v proceed_v from_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o part_n into_o the_o vein_n for_o in_o the_o dropsy_n the_o serum_fw-la be_v not_o conclude_v in_o the_o vessel_n only_o but_o of_o necessity_n abide_v in_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o part_n shall_v then_o that_o serum_fw-la which_o in_o that_o disease_n be_v more_o crude_a and_o thick_a pass_v out_o of_o the_o artery_n by_o exhalation_n enter_v into_o the_o vein_n again_o by_o inhalation_n that_o so_o it_o may_v be_v circulate_v through_o the_o heart_n and_o thence_o flow_v to_o the_o urinary_a passage_n and_o be_v empty_v through_o they_o as_o the_o observation_n of_o physician_n teach_v we_o that_o that_o same_o disease_n be_v sometime_o cure_v by_o a_o copious_a flux_n of_o urine_n how_o shall_v the_o large_a soft_a tumor_n of_o the_o part_n fall_v in_o a_o short_a time_n without_o any_o manifest_a evacuation_n if_o the_o humour_n contain_v without_o the_o vessel_n in_o the_o very_a substance_n itself_o of_o the_o part_n never_o return_v into_o the_o vein_n how_o can_v they_o enter_v they_o unite_v together_o with_o the_o artery_n to_o their_o end_n all_o which_o thing_n sufficient_o demonstrate_v the_o error_n of_o the_o common_a opinion_n xiii_o the_o true_a manner_n of_o circulation_n circulation_n present_o show_v itself_o upon_o the_o more_o accurate_a consideration_n of_o what_o have_v be_v say_v and_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o the_o blood_n do_v not_o only_o circulate_v through_o the_o say_a anastomosis_n but_o through_o the_o substance_n itself_o of_o the_o part_n for_o a_o great_a quantity_n of_o blood_n be_v convey_v through_o the_o artery_n of_o which_o a_o good_a quantity_n flow_v through_o the_o end_v of_o the_o small_a artery_n into_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o part_n for_o the_o nourishment_n of_o which_o there_o be_v so_o much_o apply_v to_o every_o part_n as_o be_v necessary_a or_o fit_a to_o be_v apply_v and_o assimilate_v the_o remainder_n proceed_v far_a and_o enter_v the_o orifice_n of_o the_o small_a vein_n adhere_v to_o the_o part_n and_o so_o proceed_v far_a still_o to_o the_o large_a vein_n now_o that_o the_o blood_n flow_v into_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o part_n and_o return_n through_o those_o into_o the_o vein_n be_v apparent_a from_o every_o slight_a cut_v of_o the_o skin_n out_o of_o which_o the_o vessel_n be_v untouched_a the_o blood_n present_o gush_v but_o because_o the_o diminutive_a artery_n apparent_o end_v in_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o part_n be_v very_o narrow_a thence_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o they_o transmit_v more_o blood_n than_o be_v needful_a for_o nourishment_n yet_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o blood_n which_o remain_v over_o and_o above_o be_v no_o less_o which_o can_v be_v empty_v through_o they_o into_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o substance_n therefore_o that_o it_o shall_v not_o settle_v and_o corrupt_v in_o the_o artery_n the_o chief_a creator_n allow_v these_o anastomosis_n that_o the_o redundancy_n shall_v pass_v through_o they_o into_o the_o vein_n such_o be_v that_o remarkable_a anastomosis_n which_o we_o have_v observe_v at_o the_o entrance_n into_o the_o spleen_n and_o two_o other_o in_o the_o birth_n one_o in_o the_o heart_n through_o the_o oval_a hole_n another_o in_o the_o pulminary_n artery_n where_o it_o join_v with_o the_o aorta_fw-mi this_o opinion_n of_o we_o be_v confirm_v by_o harvey_n plempius_n pecquet_n and_o charleton_n of_o which_o the_o latter_a two_o not_o without_o reason_n believe_v that_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o blood_n return_v through_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o vein_n then_o through_o the_o anastomosis_n with_o who_o nicholas_n hobken_v agree_v reject_v any_o anastomosis_n say_v he_o i_o say_v it_o suffice_v if_o the_o artery_n be_v so_o insert_v and_o join_v to_o the_o part_n that_o be_v enliven_v as_o to_o penetrate_v deep_o into_o their_o substance_n end_v in_o a_o branch_n of_o small_a thread_n various_o spread_v itself_o and_o if_o they_o continual_o and_o apt_o enjoy_v the_o company_n of_o the_o vein_n in_o like_a manner_n insert_v into_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o same_o part_n there_o be_v no_o reason_n to_o fear_v tumor_n inflammation_n aposteme_n &_o c._n because_o the_o blood_n be_v pour_v forth_o without_o the_o artery_n into_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o part_n for_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o narrowness_n of_o the_o artery_n end_v in_o the_o substance_n no_o more_o flow_v in_o than_o can_v pass_v convenient_o through_o the_o pore_n and_o be_v again_o suck_v in_o by_o the_o orifice_n of_o the_o vein_n but_o some_o will_v say_v that_o by_o labourous_a exercise_n and_o heat_n of_o the_o blood_n it_o be_v force_v in_o more_o strong_o and_o in_o a_o great_a quantity_n then_o at_o other_o time_n therefore_o then_o at_o least_o too_o great_a a_o quantity_n will_v flow_v into_o the_o substance_n and_o produce_v those_o ill_a effect_n i_o answer_v that_o the_o blood_n then_o by_o reason_n of_o its_o great_a heat_n be_v thin_a and_o the_o pore_n also_o broad_a and_o the_o orifice_n of_o the_o little_a vein_n more_o open_a for_o its_o passage_n but_o if_o the_o pore_n become_v more_o narrow_a either_o by_o constitution_n or_o sudden_a refrigeration_n or_o by_o any_o other_o accident_n or_o that_o the_o blood_n become_v thick_a in_o the_o part_n then_o to_o be_v able_a to_o enter_v the_o narrow_a orifice_n of_o the_o little_a vein_n then_o indeed_o too_o great_a a_o quantity_n of_o blood_n will_v be_v gather_v together_o in_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o part_n and_o beget_v the_o same_o mischief_n for_o this_o be_v the_o chief_a cause_n inflammation_n of_o the_o pleurisy_n quinzey_n inflammation_n of_o the_o lung_n &_o c._n of_o which_o cause_n they_o be_v not_o aware_a who_o think_v the_o circulation_n run_v only_o through_o the_o anastomosis_n of_o the_o vessel_n only_o for_o they_o teach_v we_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o convenient_a passage_n of_o the_o blood_n deny_v that_o the_o vessel_n be_v fill_v to_o the_o utmost_a whence_o the_o part_n be_v distend_v into_o tumour_n by_o the_o vessel_n be_v overfill_v but_o because_o more_o blood_n can_v be_v force_v into_o the_o overfill_v vessel_n hence_o the_o blood_n which_o be_v collect_v within_o they_o be_v deprive_v of_o a_o new_a afflux_n of_o arterious_a blood_n and_o so_o come_v to_o be_v refrigerated_a and_o not_o inflame_v as_o regius_n will_v have_v it_o but_o they_o do_v not_o consider_v that_o the_o whole_a blood_n do_v not_o pass_v through_o the_o anastomosis_n of_o the_o vessel_n but_o the_o great_a quantity_n of_o it_o be_v force_v into_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o part_n out_o of_o which_o if_o the_o redundant_fw-la quantity_n do_v not_o flow_v in_o due_a time_n into_o the_o vein_n then_o of_o necessity_n there_o happen_v a_o swell_a of_o the_o part_n and_o because_o the_o several_a particular_a drop_n of_o arterious_a blond_n flow_v to_o each_o pulse_n contribute_v their_o heat_n hence_o by_o the_o overmuch_a increase_n of_o the_o blood_n in_o the_o part_n the_o tumour_n increase_v and_o there_o be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n a_o augmentation_n of_o heat_n and_o this_o intense_a heat_n beget_v a_o effervescency_n of_o the_o collect_v blood_n and_o a_o inflammation_n of_o the_o part_n with_o a_o tumour_n though_o i_o will_v not_o deny_v but_o that_o effervescency_n may_v be_v occasion_v by_o a_o small_a quantity_n of_o blood_n but_o sharp_a and_o prone_a to_o boil_v when_o it_o overflow_v into_o any_o part_n and_o then_o happen_v a_o inflammation_n without_o a_o tumour_n as_o in_o st._n antony_n fire_n for_o further_a illustration_n of_o this_o matter_n take_v a_o sponge_n wrap_v up_o loose_o in_o a_o piece_n of_o leather_n and_o furnish_v in_o the_o low_a side_n with_o three_o or_o four_o leaden_a pipe_n then_o through_o a_o little_a hole_n cut_v in_o the_o leather_n on_o the_o upper_a side_n force_n in_o a_o quantity_n of_o water_n with_o a_o syringe_n it_o will_v convenient_o be_v distribute_v through_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o sponge_n and_o there_o will_v remain_v in_o the_o sponge_n as_o much_o water_n as_o will_v serve_v to_o moisten_v it_o the_o remainder_n pass_v through_o the_o pore_n of_o it_o and_o pass_v of_o its_o own_o accord_n through_o the_o leathern_a pipe_n at_o the_o bottom_n but_o not_o with_o such_o a_o impulsive_a motion_n as_o it_o be_v
force_v in_o at_o the_o upper_a part_n out_o of_o the_o syringe_n i_o say_v through_o the_o pore_n because_o there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o middle_a pipe_n to_o convey_v the_o water_n into_o the_o low_a pipe_n for_o that_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o sponge_n afford_v a_o sufficient_a passage_n but_o if_o these_o pore_n be_v straighten_v and_o the_o low_a pipe_n be_v contract_v by_o any_o accident_n that_o the_o water_n can_v pass_v equal_a in_o quantity_n and_o swiftness_n then_o the_o sponge_n receive_v more_o than_o it_o can_v transmit_v begin_v to_o swell_v and_o consequent_o the_o loose_a piece_n of_o leather_n wherein_o it_o be_v wrap_v become_v distend_v hard_a and_o tumid_a the_o same_o will_v happen_v if_o any_o viscous_a matter_n be_v force_v through_o the_o syringe_n into_o the_o sponge_n by_o which_o the_o pore_n and_o passage_n be_v stop_v up_o for_o then_o receive_v much_o more_o than_o it_o can_v well_o discharge_v of_o necessity_n it_o will_v rise_v into_o a_o tumour_n he_o that_o will_v apply_v this_o similitude_n to_o the_o body_n of_o man_n will_v find_v the_o circulation_n of_o the_o blood_n to_o be_v occasion_v in_o like_a manner_n through_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o substance_n and_o hence_o perceive_v the_o cause_n of_o most_o swell_n fourteen_o there_o be_v a_o extraordinary_a and_o circulation_n manifold_a necessity_n of_o this_o circulation_n 1._o see_v that_o the_o blood_n be_v once_o discharge_v into_o the_o part_n the_o far_a off_o it_o flow_v from_o the_o hearth_n of_o its_o fire_n be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o refrigerated_a and_o less_o a_o part_n for_o nourishment_n there_o be_v a_o necessity_n of_o its_o return_n to_o the_o fountain_n of_o heat_n the_o heart_n to_o be_v again_o new_o warm_v and_o attenuate_v therein_o which_o return_n be_v occasion_v by_o this_o circulation_n 2._o without_o this_o circulation_n neither_o can_v the_o blood_n be_v force_v to_o the_o part_n that_o be_v to_o be_v nourish_v nor_o can_v that_o which_o remain_v after_o nourishment_n together_o with_o the_o chylus_n be_v carry_v back_o to_o the_o heart_n 3._o by_o mean_n of_o this_o all_o the_o particle_n of_o the_o blood_n be_v make_v fit_a for_o nourishment_n by_o degree_n and_o according_a to_o a_o certain_a order_n for_o there_o be_v no_o long_a concoction_n in_o the_o heart_n but_o only_o a_o certain_a swift_a dilatation_n therefore_o the_o chylus_n upon_o its_o first_o passage_n through_o the_o heart_n do_v not_o acquire_v the_o absolute_a perfection_n of_o blood_n but_o at_o several_a passage_n sometime_o these_o sometime_o those_o particle_n become_v more_o subtle_a and_o fit_a for_o nourishment_n 4._o by_o the_o help_n of_o this_o circulation_n the_o virtue_n of_o medicine_n take_v and_o apply_v be_v carry_v through_o the_o whole_a body_n or_o the_o great_a part_n thereof_o 5._o by_o mean_n of_o this_o the_o blood_n be_v in_o continual_a motion_n and_o preserve_v from_o congeal_v and_o putrify_v 6._o by_o mean_n of_o this_o we_o come_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o many_o disease_n concern_v which_o in_o former_a time_n many_o dispute_n have_v arisen_a among_o physician_n 7._o by_o mean_n of_o this_o physician_n also_o understand_v how_o to_o undertake_v the_o cure_n of_o most_o disease_n whereas_o former_o they_o only_o proceed_v by_o uncertain_a conjecture_n there_o be_v no_o necessity_n that_o i_o shall_v here_o refute_v in_o particular_a the_o vain_a argument_n of_o primrosius_fw-la parisianus_fw-la and_o other_o who_o stiff_o endeavour_v to_o oppose_v this_o circulation_n and_o uphold_v the_o darkness_n of_o former_a age_n remit_v the_o reader_n that_o desire_v to_o be_v more_o particular_o inform_v of_o these_o thing_n to_o ent_n highmore_n and_o several_a other_o who_o make_v it_o their_o business_n to_o refute_v the_o argument_n of_o such_o as_o uphold_v the_o contrary_a opinion_n circulate_a xv._n but_o here_o remain_v two_o more_o doubt_n 1._o whether_o the_o chylus_n circulate_v through_o the_o whole_a body_n 2._o whether_o the_o serum_fw-la circulate_v in_o like_a manner_n i_o answer_v that_o as_o to_o the_o chylus_n so_o long_o as_o it_o be_v not_o within_o the_o command_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o before_o it_o have_v enter_v the_o vein_n it_o be_v not_o force_v by_o the_o beat_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o consequent_o do_v not_o circulate_a thus_o the_o chylus_n contain_v in_o the_o milky_a mesenteric_a and_o pectoral_a vessel_n be_v thrust_v forward_o by_o the_o compressure_n of_o the_o muscle_n and_o other_o part_n but_o be_v not_o move_v further_a forward_o by_o the_o beat_n of_o the_o heart_n so_o long_o as_o it_o have_v not_o enter_v the_o vein_n so_o the_o chylus_n fall_v out_o of_o the_o milky_a vessel_n into_o the_o breast_n circulate_v no_o far_o but_o like_o milk_n be_v either_o suck_v or_o flow_v of_o its_o own_o accord_n out_o of_o the_o teat_n but_o if_o any_o part_n of_o it_o there_o enter_v the_o mamillary_n vein_n that_o same_o still_o retain_v the_o form_n of_o milk_n or_o chylus_n be_v convey_v together_o with_o the_o vein-blood_n to_o the_o heart_n wherein_o be_v dilate_v present_o it_o lose_v the_o form_n of_o chylus_n or_o milk_n and_o assume_v the_o form_n of_o blood_n at_o first_o more_o crude_a or_o less_o spirituous_a but_o afterward_o to_o be_v more_o and_o more_o perfect_v by_o several_a passage_n '_o through_o the_o heart_n and_o so_o it_o do_v not_o circulate_a through_o the_o whole_a body_n in_o the_o form_n of_o chylus_n but_o in_o the_o form_n of_o blood_n have_v no_o manner_n of_o similitude_n with_o the_o chylus_n whence_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o there_o be_v no_o chylus_n to_o be_v find_v or_o that_o can_v be_v find_v in_o the_o artery_n in_o like_a manner_n neither_o do_v the_o chylus_n circulate_v in_o woman_n with_o child_n towards_o the_o cheesecake_n or_o amnion_n as_o neither_o do_v it_o in_o some_o woman_n not_o with_o child_n but_o flow_v likewise_o to_o the_o flux_n womb_n be_v corrupt_v and_o putrefy_v about_o the_o womb_n and_o flow_v forth_o with_o more_o or_o less_o ill_a smell_n according_a as_o its_o corruption_n be_v more_o or_o less_o which_o be_v most_o probable_a to_o be_v the_o most_o obvious_a cause_n of_o uterine_n flux_n also_o the_o chylus_n that_o sometime_o flow_v to_o the_o urinary_a bladder_n can_v circulate_v all_o which_o thing_n be_v consider_v we_o must_v conclude_v at_o once_o that_o the_o chylus_n do_v not_o circulate_a through_o the_o whole_a body_n but_o that_o enter_v the_o vein_n it_o retain_v the_o form_n of_o chylus_n only_o so_o far_o as_o the_o heart_n and_o there_o lose_v its_o form_n upon_o the_o dilatation_n as_o for_o the_o serum_fw-la this_o be_v also_o to_o be_v say_v that_o it_o do_v not_o circulate_a but_o when_o it_o enter_v the_o blood-bearing_a vessel_n for_o no_o humour_n circulate_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o beat_n of_o the_o heart_n till_o after_o they_o have_v enter_v the_o limit_n of_o the_o heart_n command_n and_o become_v subject_a to_o its_o motion_n but_o so_o long_o as_o they_o acknowledge_v any_o other_o mover_n such_o as_o be_v the_o peristaltic_a motion_n of_o the_o stomach_n gut_n and_o other_o part_n and_o the_o compressure_n of_o the_o abdomen_fw-la etc._n etc._n they_o never_o circulate_v as_o the_o serum_fw-la when_o have_v pass_v beyond_o the_o bound_n of_o the_o heart_n empire_n it_o fall_v into_o the_o ureter_n and_o bladder_n and_o the_o flegmatic_a lympha_fw-la when_o separate_v from_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o choroidal_a fold_n it_o come_v to_o be_v deposit_v in_o the_o ventricles_n of_o the_o brain_n circulate_v no_o more_o though_o it_o circulate_v before_o when_o it_o be_v mix_v with_o the_o blood_n chap._n ix_o of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o heart_n see_v the_o 9th_o table_n i._o in_o the_o heart_n be_v these_o part_n to_o heart_n be_v special_o consider_v two_o little_a ear_n two_o ventricles_n with_o a_o middle_a septum_fw-la that_o distinguish_v they_o eleven_o valve_n and_o four_o large_a vessel_n of_o which_o two_o adhere_v to_o the_o right_a ventricle_n the_o hollow_a vein_n of_o the_o pulmonary_a artery_n and_o two_o adhere_v to_o the_o left_a ventricle_n the_o pulmonary_a vein_n and_o the_o aorta_fw-mi artery_n now_o let_v we_o we_o see_v in_o what_o order_n the_o make_n of_o that_o enliven_a nectar_n proceed_v in_o this_o warehouse_n of_o sanguification_n to_o which_o purpose_n we_o shall_v produce_v the_o several_a part_n in_o that_o order_n as_o nature_n make_v use_v of_o they_o in_o the_o execution_n of_o this_o office_n ii_o the_o little_a ear_n be_v as_o it_o be_v ear_n appendix_n to_o the_o heart_n seat_v on_o both_o side_n at_o the_o basis_n of_o the_o heart_n before_o the_o orifice_n of_o the_o vessel_n carry_v the_o matter_n to_o the_o ventricles_n and_o from_o some_o sort_n of_o likeness_n to_o the_o ear_n call_v the_o little_a ear_n of_o the_o heart_n iii_o they_o
be_v two_o in_o number_n of_o number_n which_o the_o right_a and_o loose_a be_v place_v next_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la the_o left_a which_o be_v the_o lesser_a thick_a and_o firm_a join_v to_o the_o pulmonary_a vein_n they_o be_v both_o remarkable_a for_o their_o more_o than_o ordinary_a bigness_n in_o the_o embryo_n iv._o they_o be_v compose_v of_o a_o peculiar_a substance_n nervous_a substance_n though_o somewhat_o thin_a and_o soft_a for_o more_o easy_a dilatation_n and_o contraction_n v._o their_o outward_a superficies_n appear_v superficies_n to_o be_v full_a of_o wrinkle_n but_o smooth_v when_o fill_v and_o distend_v vi_o they_o be_v both_o concave_n and_o cavity_n support_v on_o the_o inside_n with_o strong_a and_o nervous_a fibres_n as_o with_o pillar_n between_o which_o be_v to_o be_v see_v certain_a little_a furrow_n few_o on_o the_o right_a side_n more_o on_o the_o left_a vii_o in_o the_o birth_n and_o newborn_a colour_n infant_n they_o be_v of_o a_o ruddy_a colour_n 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be_v the_o little_a ear_n and_o not_o the_o heart_n which_o deusingius_n oppose_v and_o which_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o error_n by_o the_o number_n itself_o see_v the_o heart_n have_v two_o little_a ear_n and_o only_o one_o jump_v little_a vessel_n appear_v in_o the_o egg_n which_o in_o all_o probability_n seem_v rather_o to_o constiture_n the_o heart_n which_o be_v single_a than_o the_o ear_n that_o be_v two_o ix_o their_o use_n be_v to_o receive_v the_o ventricles_n blood_n first_o of_o all_o from_o the_o vessel_n that_o bring_v it_o in_o slight_o to_o ferment_n and_o prepare_v it_o and_o so_o prepare_v to_o send_v it_o to_o the_o ventricles_n walaeus_n believe_v they_o to_o be_v the_o measure_n of_o the_o blood_n carry_v to_o the_o ventricles_n from_o the_o vessel_n that_o bring_v it_o in_o which_o opinion_n riolanus_n also_o approve_v but_o sennertus_n that_o they_o be_v appoint_v for_o the_o particular_a attraction_n of_o air_n for_o the_o make_n of_o spirit_n but_o how_o much_o he_o be_v deceive_v we_o have_v already_o tell_v you_o and_o shall_v further_o declare_v in_o the_o follow_a thirteen_o chapter_n x._o the_o heart_n have_v two_o cavity_n thing_n call_v ventricles_n distinguish_v by_o the_o middle_a septum_fw-la which_o be_v fleshy_a close_a and_o thick_a gibbous_a on_o the_o right_a side_n concave_a on_o the_o left_a a_o wonderful_a piece_n of_o workmanship_n wrought_v on_o both_o side_n with_o little_a pillar_n or_o sinew_n and_o several_a little_a cavern_n but_o no_o where_o pervious_a these_o sinew_n some_o take_v for_o muscle_n and_o little_a fibres_n proceed_v from_o they_o and_o extend_v as_o well_o to_o the_o treble-pointed_n as_o the_o mitral_a valve_n and_o to_o be_v the_o tendon_n of_o those_o muscle_n conduce_v to_o the_o contraction_n of_o the_o valve_n of_o the_o heart_n whence_o appear_v the_o error_n of_o the_o ancient_n who_o write_v that_o the_o blood_n pass_v through_o its_o broad_a pore_n from_o the_o right_n to_o the_o left_a ventricle_n certain_o if_o there_o be_v any_o such_o pore_n diligent_a nature_n have_v in_o vain_a provide_v that_o oval_a hole_n in_o the_o basis_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o that_o some_o middle_a vessel_n which_o join_v the_o pulmonary_a artery_n with_o the_o aorta_fw-mi for_o then_o there_o have_v be_v no_o need_n of_o these_o passage_n if_o the_o blood_n can_v have_v pass_v through_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o septum_fw-la from_o the_o right_n into_o the_o left_a ventricle_n and_o therefore_o realdus_n columbus_n deserve_o oppose_v that_o ancient_a opinion_n and_o true_o inform_v we_o that_o the_o blood_n be_v thrust_v forward_o into_o the_o lung_n out_o of_o the_o right_a ventricle_n through_o the_o pulmonary_a artery_n and_o from_o thence_o descend_v into_o the_o left_a ventricle_n through_o the_o pulmonary_a vein_n far_o also_o he_o write_v that_o he_o have_v find_v that_o same_o septum_fw-la by_o which_o the_o ventricles_n be_v distinguish_v to_o be_v grist_o in_o some_o body_n a_o certain_a sign_n that_o the_o blood_n can_v not_o pass_v through_o that_o from_o the_o one_o to_o the_o other_o ventricle_n let_v riolanus_n therefore_o hold_v his_o peace_n who_o so_o stiff_o defend_v the_o passage_n of_o the_o blood_n out_o of_o the_o right_a ventricle_n to_o the_o left_a through_o the_o septum_fw-la that_o he_o suppose_v figment_n for_o foundation_n and_o affirm_v that_o the_o septum_fw-la be_v not_o only_o conspicuous_o pervious_a towards_o the_o point_n but_o also_o that_o there_o be_v certain_a little_a hole_n in_o it_o perhaps_o riolanus_n may_v see_v these_o hole_n in_o his_o sleep_n which_o never_o can_v be_v find_v by_o any_o anatomist_n that_o be_v awake_a either_o in_o a_o raw_a or_o boil_a heart_n only_o dominic_n de_fw-fr marchettis_n write_v that_o he_o find_v once_o two_o hole_n in_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o septum_fw-la which_o be_v furnish_v with_o valve_n in_o the_o left_a ventricle_n but_o without_o doubt_n he_o be_v deceive_v by_o one_o great_a oval_a hole_n which_o in_o newborn_a child_n be_v always_o to_o be_v see_v but_o afterward_o be_v close_v altogether_o and_o this_o by_o reason_n of_o its_o extaordinary_a breadth_n he_o take_v to_o be_v two_o xi_o in_o the_o ventricles_n sometime_o various_a ventricles_n thing_n be_v breed_v contrary_a to_o nature_n though_o the_o physician_n can_v hardly_o tell_v what_o the_o patient_n ail_v sometime_o we_o have_v find_v little_a gobbet_n of_o fat_a and_o as_o it_o be_v little_a soft_a whitish_a piece_n of_o flesh_n about_o the_o bigness_n of_o half_a a_o egg_n and_o sometime_o big_a in_o october_n 1663._o we_o dissect_v a_o virgin_n about_o three_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o age_n who_o in_o her_o life-time_n have_v often_o complain_v of_o a_o extraordinary_a heaviness_n and_o palpitation_n of_o her_o heart_n and_o have_v often_o fall_v into_o swoon_a fit_n and_o so_o die_v in_o who_o body_n we_o find_v such_o a_o gobbet_n of_o fat_a almost_o fill_v the_o right_a ventricle_n and_o another_o little_a one_o in_o the_o lest_o and_o after_o a_o more_o diligent_a search_n we_o find_v that_o it_o be_v no_o kind_n of_o body_n breed_v by_o the_o coagulation_n of_o blood_n but_o real_o a_o firm_a piece_n of_o fat_a not_o to_o be_v crumble_v between_o the_o finger_n and_o this_o we_o judge_v to_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o her_o death_n for_o we_o can_v find_v no_o other_o in_o the_o whole_a body_n neither_o do_v she_o complain_v in_o her_o life_n of_o any_o other_o distemper_n than_o of_o that_o anxiety_n and_o those_o swoon_a fit_n which_o the_o ignorant_a people_n of_o the_o house_n take_v for_o convulsion_n or_o fit_n of_o the_o mother_n in_o decemb._n 1668._o in_o another_o young_a wench_n of_o the_o same_o age_n we_o find_v in_o the_o right_a ventricle_n such_o another_o body_n of_o fat_a about_o the_o bigness_n of_o half_a a_o hen-egg_n and_o both_o bauhinus_n and_o riolanus_n write_v that_o they_o have_v often_o meet_v with_o such_o piece_n of_o fat._n smetius_n also_o tell_v we_o two_o story_n of_o a_o whitish_a substance_n find_v in_o the_o heart_n about_o half_a a_o finger_n length_n a_o thumb_n breadth_n resemble_v the_o marrow_n of_o the_o leg_n of_o a_o ox_n furnish_v with_o several_a appendix_n tulpius_n tell_v we_o of_o a_o flegmatic_a polypus_n find_v by_o himself_o in_o the_o left_a ventricle_n vesalius_n write_v that_o he_o find_v in_o the_o left_a venus_n trickle_v of_o the_o heart_n two_o pound_n of_o a_o blackish_a kernelly_n sort_n of_o flesh_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o error_n of_o the_o printer_n instead_o of_o two_o ounce_n the_o man_n before_o his_o death_n be_v very_o sad_a very_o wakeful_a and_o his_o pulse_n beat_v very_o unequal_o beniverius_n tell_v we_o that_o he_o find_v in_o one_o body_n a_o piece_n of_o flesh_n like_o a_o medlar_n and_o in_o another_o a_o hard_a brawny_a substance_n about_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o nut._n nicholas_n massa_n
meet_v with_o a_o mattery_a aposteme_n with_o a_o exulceration_n of_o the_o whole_a little_a ear._n mathias_n cornax_n meet_v with_o a_o corrupt_a exulceration_n and_o much_o matter_n salius_n horstius_n and_o antonius_n sâ—…verinus_n meet_v with_o worm_n in_o the_o ventricles_n hollerius_n by_o the_o report_n of_o laurentius_n meet_v with_o two_o little_a stone_n with_o several_a apostemes_n and_o wierus_n have_v observe_v little_a stone_n in_o the_o heart_n in_o novemb_n 1668._o we_o dissect_v a_o person_n in_o the_o public_a theatre_n of_o about_o five_o or_o six_o and_o thirty_o year_n of_o age_n who_o in_o his_o life-time_n complain_v of_o many_o heaviness_n and_o a_o long_a asthma_n in_o who_o heart_n we_o find_v a_o unusual_a sort_n of_o body_n white_a and_o firm_a and_o true_o nervous_a which_o can_v not_o be_v crumble_v between_o the_o finger_n about_o a_o short_a span_n long_o and_o about_o the_o thickness_n of_o the_o little_a finger_n cover_v with_o a_o peculiar_a membrane_n between_o which_o and_o the_o body_n itself_o be_v two_o vessel_n swell_v with_o blood_n reach_v on_o the_o one_o side_n from_o the_o top_n to_o the_o bottom_n the_o one_o where_o it_o be_v large_a and_o thick_a be_v solid_a without_o any_o hollowness_n adhere_v to_o the_o ventricle_n itself_o the_o other_o fork_a divide_v as_o it_o be_v into_o two_o leg_n which_o be_v hollow_a with_o little_a wind_a cell_n one_o of_o which_o thigh_n extend_v to_o the_o pulmonary_a vein_n the_o breadth_n of_o two_o or_o three_o finger_n the_o other_o to_o the_o aorta-attery_a such_o like_a but_o less_o polypus_n we_o find_v in_o the_o right_n &_o left_a ventricle_n in_o feb._n 1670._o these_o body_n hinder_v the_o free_a passage_n of_o the_o blood_n through_o the_o heart_n and_o lung_n by_o which_o mean_v the_o lung_n be_v very_o much_o swell_v and_o when_o they_o be_v cut_v a_o frothy_a kind_n of_o liquor_n flow_v out_o of_o '_o they_o there_o be_v also_o in_o the_o lung_n little_a vein_n which_o in_o healthy_a people_n be_v hardly_o conspicuous_a swell_v up_o in_o several_a place_n with_o blood_n to_o the_o thickness_n of_o a_o lark_n quill_n and_o such_o a_o sort_n of_o polypus_n bartholine_n describe_v in_o his_o anat._n hist._n which_o be_v also_o find_v in_o a_o heart_n of_o the_o generation_n of_o which_o polypus_n read_v malpigius_n in_o a_o peculiar_a treatise_n upon_o that_o subject_a xii_o there_o be_v four_o large_a vessel_n adhere_v vessel_n to_o the_o ventricles_n of_o the_o heart_n the_o hollow_a vein_n the_o pulmonary_a artery_n the_o pulmonary_a vein_n and_o the_o aorta_fw-mi xiii_o the_o right_a ventricle_n be_v thin_a ventricle_n large_a and_o big_a but_o not_o exact_o round_a but_o almost_o semicircular_a neither_o do_v it_o reach_v to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o point_n therein_o the_o veiny_n blood_n together_o with_o the_o chylus_n bring_v from_o the_o subclavial_a into_o the_o hollow_a vein_n be_v admit_v through_o the_o little_a ear_n be_v forthwith_o attenuate_v and_o render_v spirituous_a and_o so_o convert_v into_o true_a spirituous_a blood_n be_v first_o prepare_v exact_o mingle_v with_o the_o chylus_n and_o moderate_o dilate_v in_o the_o auricle_n fourteen_o this_o veiny_n blood_n either_o with_o vein_n or_o without_o the_o chylus_n the_o ventricle_n receive_v out_o of_o the_o hollow_a vein_n which_o be_v the_o large_a membranous_a vessel_n in_o the_o whole_a body_n consist_v of_o a_o simple_a and_o soft_a tunicle_n and_o in_o its_o progress_n for_o its_o more_o security_n wrap_v about_o with_o the_o cover_n of_o the_o next_o part_n into_o this_o vessel_n as_o all_o river_n run_v into_o the_o sea_n so_o all_o the_o vein_n of_o the_o body_n empty_a their_o blood_n to_o be_v carry_v back_o to_o the_o heart_n to_o be_v there_o concoct_v and_o dilate_v anew_o this_o vein_n be_v insert_v or_o join_v with_o a_o large_a open_a orifice_n to_o the_o right_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n so_o that_o it_o can_v be_v separate_v whole_a from_o it_o xv._n to_o this_o orifice_n grow_v a_o membranous_a valve_n circle_n which_o be_v present_o divide_v into_o three_o membranous_a valve_n look_v towards_o the_o inside_n call_v vulgar_o tricuspide_n or_o treble_a point_v and_o that_o from_o their_o triangular_a form_n as_o some_o think_v though_o they_o be_v neither_o of_o that_o form_n neither_o be_v they_o extend_v into_o three_o point_n rather_o the_o name_n be_v give_v they_o from_o hence_o because_o they_o have_v each_o of_o they_o three_o fibre_n or_o three_o or_o four_o little_a string_n by_o which_o they_o be_v sasten_v to_o the_o fleshy_a little_a column_n of_o the_o septum_fw-la these_o valve_n be_v open_a in_o the_o dilatation_n of_o the_o ventricle_n admit_v the_o blood_n out_o of_o the_o hollow_a vein_n but_o fall_v and_o shut_v in_o contraction_n at_o the_o same_o moment_n prevent_v the_o influx_n of_o new_a blood_n out_o of_o the_o hollow_a vein_n into_o the_o ventricle_n xv._n which_o blood_n be_v then_o force_v out_o artery_n of_o the_o right_a ventricle_n into_o the_o lung_n through_o the_o pulmonary_a artery_n which_o be_v another_o large_a vessel_n annex_v to_o it_o at_o the_o upper_a part_n which_o our_o ancestor_n erroneoussy_a call_v the_o arterious_a vein_n though_o it_o be_v nothing_o like_o a_o vein_n as_o be_v apparent_a 1._o from_o its_o substance_n be_v a_o double_a thick_a and_o firm_a tunicle_n 2._o from_o its_o use_n which_o be_v to_o convey_v the_o spirituous_a and_o boil_a blood_n 3._o from_o its_o motion_n because_o it_o beat_v like_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o artery_n as_o we_o find_v by_o the_o dissection_n of_o live_a animal_n xvi_o close_o to_o this_o orifice_n be_v fix_v valve_n three_o membranous_a valve_n look_v outward_o call_v sigmoide_n from_o their_o similitude_n to_o a_o greek_a sigma_fw-la which_o be_v ancient_o like_o a_o roman_a c._n these_o hinder_a lest_o the_o blood_n force_v to_o the_o lung_n shall_v slide_v back_o again_o to_o the_o same_o ventricle_n by_o the_o depression_n of_o the_o lung_n and_o dilatation_n of_o the_o heart_n through_o this_o vessel_n therefore_o the_o blood_n be_v large_o discharge_v out_o of_o the_o right_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n into_o the_o right_n and_o left_a part_n of_o the_o lung_n of_o which_o the_o least_o part_n be_v expend_v in_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o lung_n but_o the_o great_a part_n be_v force_v into_o the_o little_a branch_n of_o the_o pulmonary_a vein_n which_o be_v join_v with_o the_o branch_n of_o the_o artery_n by_o anastomosis_n and_o disperse_v through_o both_o lobe_n of_o the_o lung_n like_o a_o net_n together_o with_o the_o branch_n of_o the_o artery_n be_v convey_v to_o the_o auricle_n and_o left_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n through_o the_o trunk_n of_o the_o pulmonary_a vein_n xvii_o the_o left_a ventricle_n of_o the_o ventricle_n heart_n be_v narrow_a than_o the_o right_n but_o much_o more_o fleshy_a thick_a hard_a and_o long_o have_v a_o cavity_n somewhat_o round_o and_o reach_v to_o the_o point_n in_o this_o the_o blood_n be_v refrigerated_a by_o the_o inspiration_n of_o the_o lung_n be_v again_o ferment_v dilate_a boil_v and_o be_v render_v spirituous_a and_o acquire_v its_o utmost_a perfection_n xviii_o and_o the_o ventricle_n receive_v vein_n this_o blood_n to_o be_v thus_o bring_v to_o further_a perfection_n through_o the_o pulmonary_a vein_n which_o be_v a_o large_a vessel_n descend_v from_o the_o lung_n insert_v into_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o ventricle_n and_o continuous_a to_o it_o which_o be_v former_o though_o erroneous_o call_v the_o veiny_n artery_n whereas_o it_o be_v no_o artery_n but_o a_o vein_n as_o be_v apparent_a 1._o from_o its_o simple_a and_o soft_a tunicle_n which_o be_v like_o other_o vein_n 2._o from_o its_o use_n which_o do_v not_o afford_v a_o spirituous_a and_o hot_a but_o a_o refrigerated_a and_o temperate_a blood_n 3._o for_o that_o it_o do_v not_o beat_v like_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o artery_n xix_o to_o the_o orifice_n of_o this_o vein_n vâ—…ves_n be_v join_v two_o membranous_a valve_n call_v mitral_a because_o that_o be_v join_v together_o they_o seem_v to_o resemble_v a_o bishop_n mitre_n these_o differ_v little_a or_o nothing_o in_o matter_n and_o form_n from_o the_o tricuspid_a valve_n and_o look_v towards_o the_o inner_a part_n of_o the_o ventricle_n prevent_v the_o reflux_n of_o the_o blood_n out_o of_o that_o ventricle_n into_o the_o lung_n to_o that_o end_n for_o their_o great_a strengthen_v they_o be_v tie_v to_o flat_a fleshy_a piece_n and_o long_a filament_n with_o two_o or_o three_o thick_a and_o fleshy_a small_a sinew_n or_o little_a pillar_n rise_v upward_o from_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o septum_fw-la which_o some_o believe_v to_o be_v muscle_n and_o that_o the_o filament_n be_v tendon_n xx._n the_o blood_n perfect_v in_o this_o aorta_fw-la ventricle_n be_v discharge_v into_o the_o aorta-artery_n
insert_v and_o continuous_a to_o it_o be_v the_o root_n of_o all_o the_o artery_n except_o the_o pulmonary_n and_o trachea_n be_v of_o a_o more_o solid_a and_o hard_a substance_n and_o furnish_v with_o a_o double_a tunicle_n the_o innermost_a thick_a the_o outermost_a thin_a and_o a_o thin_a membrane_n of_o the_o neighbour_a part_n for_o its_o further_a security_n xxi_o at_o the_o rise_v of_o this_o artery_n valve_n stand_v three_o valve_n extend_v outward_a by_o the_o ancient_n call_v semilunare_n as_o resemble_v a_o half-moon_n altogether_o like_o the_o sigma_fw-la form_v these_o sustain_v the_o violence_n of_o the_o blood_n strive_v to_o flow_v back_o out_o of_o the_o aorta_fw-mi xxii_o in_o some_o brute_n especial_o heart_n in_o heart_n there_o be_v breed_v of_o the_o orifice_n of_o the_o aorta_n harden_v a_o little_a bone_n that_o sustain_v the_o valve_n galen_n make_v mention_n of_o this_o bone_n in_o several_a place_n plempius_n write_v that_o he_o have_v sometime_o take_v such_o a_o bone_n out_o of_o the_o heart_n of_o oxen._n but_o he_o do_v not_o believe_v it_o to_o be_v any_o part_n of_o the_o aorta_n turn_v into_o bone_n but_o a_o peculiar_a bone_n because_o it_o be_v observe_v to_o be_v in_o the_o fleshy_a substance_n itself_o of_o the_o heart_n nicholas_n stenonis_n write_v that_o he_o have_v not_o only_o observe_v it_o in_o large_a animal_n but_o also_o in_o sheep_n and_o believe_v it_o to_o be_v nothing_o but_o a_o part_n of_o the_o tendonous_a orifice_n turn_v into_o a_o boney_n hardness_n bartholine_n however_o meet_v with_o one_o in_o the_o heart_n of_o a_o phthisical_a person_n and_o assert_n that_o another_o be_v find_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o pope_n urban_n the_o 8_o riolanus_n report_v that_o there_o be_v a_o stone_n find_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o a_o precedent_n and_o of_o the_o queen_n mother_n and_o bold_o assert_n that_o it_o be_v not_o only_o frequent_o to_o be_v meet_v with_o in_o the_o heart_n of_o old_a man_n in_o who_o he_o have_v observe_v it_o himself_o above_o thirty_o time_n perhaps_o because_o riolanus_n be_v more_o use_v to_o the_o dissection_n of_o old_a man_n than_o other_o anatomist_n who_o general_o meet_v with_o the_o young_a sort_n chap._n x._o of_o the_o union_n of_o the_o vessel_n in_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o birth_n see_v figure_n 7._o tab._n 9_o how_o the_o blood_n be_v move_v through_o the_o heart_n in_o its_o vessel_n in_o man_n bear_v have_v be_v sufficient_o explain_v but_o because_o in_o the_o birth_n while_o it_o abide_v in_o the_o womb_n the_o vessel_n over_o somewhat_o otherwise_o dispose_v let_v we_o examine_v how_o the_o work_n of_o sanguification_n proceed_v there_o i._o in_o the_o birth_n the_o blood_n do_v birth_n not_o pass_v out_o of_o the_o right_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n through_o the_o lung_n to_o the_o left_a ventricle_n as_o in_o a_o man_n bear_v neither_o be_v it_o ferment_v concoct_v and_o dilate_v in_o both_o ventricles_n but_o in_o one_o for_o that_o which_o be_v concoct_v and_o dilate_v in_o the_o right_n do_v not_o thence_o proceed_v to_o the_o left_a to_o be_v there_o dilate_v and_o that_o which_o be_v dilate_v in_o the_o left_a be_v not_o dilate_v before_o in_o the_o right_n ii_o to_o this_o purpose_n there_o be_v double_a vessel_n union_n of_o the_o vessel_n in_o the_o birth_n through_o which_o that_o passage_n of_o the_o blood_n be_v make_v which_o in_o grow_v person_n be_v quite_o deface_v iii_o the_o first_o union_n be_v make_v in_o the_o hole_n heart_n by_o anastomosis_n be_v a_o large_a and_o wide_a hole_n of_o a_o oval_a form_n seat_v under_o the_o right_a auricle_n near_o the_o coronary_n before_o the_o hollow_a vein_n distinct_o open_v itself_o into_o the_o right_a ventricle_n hence_o call_v the_o oval_a hole_n by_o which_o be_v make_v the_o union_n of_o the_o hollow_a vein_n call_v the_o pulmonary_a vein_n iv._o to_o this_o hole_n next_o to_o the_o pulmonary_a vein_n be_v annex_v a_o membranous_a thin_a valve_n but_o firm_a and_o hard_o big_a than_o the_o hole_n hinder_v the_o reflux_n of_o the_o blood_n flow_v into_o the_o left_a ventricle_n out_o of_o the_o hollow_a vein_n v._o the_o other_o union_n be_v make_v about_o 〈◊〉_d two_o finger_n breadth_n from_o the_o basis_n without_o the_o heart_n by_o a_o long_a channel_n by_o which_o the_o pulmonary_a artery_n be_v join_v to_o the_o great_a artery_n which_o channel_n have_v the_o substance_n of_o a_o artery_n as_o also_o the_o same_o thickness_n and_o wide_a cavity_n and_o ascend_v with_o a_o oblique_a ascent_n from_o the_o pulmonary_a artery_n to_o the_o great_a artery_n and_o discharge_v into_o the_o aorta_fw-mi the_o blood_n force_v from_o the_o right_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n into_o the_o pulmonary_n so_o that_o it_o shall_v not_o fall_v into_o the_o left_a ventricle_n but_o because_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o birth_n be_v union_n like_o a_o new_a fire_n which_o begin_v first_o to_o be_v kindle_v by_o a_o little_a spark_n and_o so_o increase_v to_o a_o big_a fire_n hence_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o its_o blood_n while_o it_o abide_v in_o the_o womb_n be_v not_o yet_o arrive_v to_o that_o degree_n of_o heat_n as_o to_o want_v refrigeration_n and_o the_o double_a concoction_n of_o the_o heart_n for_o it_o require_v not_o as_o yet_o that_o acrimony_n which_o be_v afterward_o necessary_a for_o a_o firm_a nutrition_n of_o the_o body_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o the_o birth_n do_v not_o breathe_v in_o the_o womb_n and_o that_o the_o lung_n be_v idle_a and_o useless_a for_o a_o time_n and_o remain_v thick_a by_o reason_n of_o which_o density_n there_o be_v no_o free_a passage_n through_o the_o lung_n for_o the_o blood_n concoct_v in_o the_o right_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o thence_o force_v into_o the_o pulmonary_a artery_n for_o which_o nevertheless_o that_o there_o may_v be_v a_o way_n and_o passage_n open_a the_o supreme_a creator_n ordain_v that_o channel_n through_o which_o that_o blood_n shall_v be_v discharge_v out_o of_o the_o pulmonary_a artery_n into_o the_o aorta_n there_o be_v no_o more_o allow_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n to_o the_o lung_n than_o what_o be_v requisite_a for_o their_o nourishment_n vi_o but_o lest_o the_o right_a ventricle_n ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n wherein_o the_o more_o subtle_a and_o spirituous_a blood_n be_v make_v shall_v remain_v idle_a for_o want_v of_o matter_n the_o oval_a hole_n be_v place_v at_o the_o entrance_n into_o the_o hollow_a vein_n to_o the_o end_n the_o blood_n fall_v out_o of_o the_o hollow_a vein_n shall_v discharge_v itself_o partly_o into_o the_o right_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n partly_o through_o the_o say_a hole_n into_o the_o pulmonary_a vein_n and_o so_o into_o the_o left_a ventricle_n and_o thus_o the_o blood_n in_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o birth_n be_v concoct_v or_o dilate_v only_o simple_o and_o once_o in_o either_o of_o the_o ventricles_n and_o that_o which_o be_v concoct_v and_o dilate_v in_o the_o right_a ventricle_n be_v mingle_v in_o the_o great_a artery_n with_o that_o which_o be_v dilate_v in_o the_o left_a vii_o this_o oval_a hole_n which_o be_v bear_v wide_a in_o the_o birth_n be_v of_o no_o use_n to_o man_n bear_v become_v so_o close_v and_o stop_v up_o within_o a_o few_o week_n that_o there_o be_v not_o the_o least_o figure_n of_o it_o that_o appear_v for_o it_o be_v a_o very_a rare_a thing_n to_o find_v it_o pervious_a in_o people_n of_o ripe_a year_n as_o pinaeus_n marchettus_fw-la riolan_n and_o bartholin_n and_o other_o have_v write_v that_o they_o have_v see_v it_o yet_o be_v it_o not_o to_o be_v see_v in_o one_o of_o ten_o thousand_o and_o most_o common_o it_o be_v so_o close_o stop_v up_o that_o you_o will_v swear_v there_o be_v never_o any_o hole_n there_o for_o it_o be_v so_o stop_v up_o and_o consolidate_v by_o the_o valve_n aforesaid_a in_o a_o short_a time_n after_o the_o birth_n come_v into_o the_o world_n that_o there_o be_v no_o more_o passage_n to_o be_v see_v although_o in_o many_o people_n of_o ripe_a year_n the_o same_o valve_n now_o full_o corroborate_v be_v so_o transparent_a that_o it_o appear_v distinct_a from_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o septum_fw-la and_o therefore_o what_o riolanus_n write_v be_v most_o absurd_a and_o repugnant_a to_o truth_n that_o the_o anastomosis_n frequent_o nay_o almost_o at_o all_o time_n remain_v open_a by_o mean_n of_o this_o hole_n viii_o in_o like_a manner_n the_o say_a channel_n up_o though_o it_o be_v very_o wide_a and_o the_o substance_n of_o it_o remarkable_o thick_a like_o that_o of_o the_o aorta_fw-mi yet_o after_o the_o child_n be_v bear_v it_o dry_v and_o consume_v away_o in_o such_o a_o manner_n that_o there_o be_v not_o the_o least_o footstep_n of_o it_o in_o people_n of_o ripe_a year_n the_o foresay_a
by_o frequent_a circulation_n and_o attenuation_n in_o the_o heart_n render_v still_o more_o spirituous_a xv._n in_o the_o mean_a time_n certain_a chylus_n it_o be_v that_o the_o chylus_n pass_v through_o the_o heart_n and_o therein_o dilate_v lose_v the_o form_n of_o chylus_n and_o at_o the_o very_a same_o moment_n assume_v another_o that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o form_n of_o blood_n xi_o but_o here_o arise_v a_o weighty_a blood_n question_n whether_o the_o whole_a chylus_n in_o its_o passage_n through_o the_o heart_n lose_v altogether_o the_o form_n of_o chylus_n and_o assume_v the_o form_n of_o blood_n in_o such_o a_o manner_n as_o that_o no_o part_n of_o it_o remain_v chylus_n this_o doubt_n be_v start_v by_o gualther_n needham_n who_o say_v that_o the_o chylus_n dilate_v in_o the_o heart_n remain_v a_o considerable_a part_n of_o it_o actual_o chylus_n and_o that_o it_o circulate_v through_o the_o whole_a body_n be_v mix_v with_o the_o blood_n and_o be_v again_o separate_v from_o the_o blood_n in_o several_a part_n for_o private_a uses_n especial_o in_o the_o amnion_n and_o breast_n xvii_o this_o opinion_n of_o he_o he_o opinion_n prove_v from_o hence_o for_o that_o frequent_o crude_a and_o indigested_a chylus_n have_v be_v draw_v from_o the_o arm_n â—…of_o such_o as_o have_v be_v let_v blood_n the_o same_o opinion_n also_o the_o observance_n of_o other_o physician_n seem_v strong_o to_o confirm_v of_o which_o bauschius_n have_v collect_v several_a in_o his_o germanic_a ephemerides_n 1._o of_o a_o girl_n afflict_v with_o a_o continual_a fever_n who_o blood_n at_o three_o several_a blood-letting_n appear_v milky_a 2._o of_o a_o sick_a patient_n out_o of_o all_o who_o vein_n when_o open_v there_o always_o issue_v forth_o white_a blood_n 3._o of_o a_o certain_a virgin_n who_o upon_o a_o suppression_n of_o her_o course_n after_o she_o have_v eat_v her_o breakfast_n about_o seven_o a_o clock_n be_v let_v blood_n at_o eleven_o and_o the_o blood_n that_o come_v from_o she_o be_v pure_o white_a and_o be_v warm_v upon_o the_o fire_n harden_v like_o the_o white_a of_o a_o egg._n 4._o of_o a_o apothecary_n of_o cambray_n who_o be_v prick_v in_o the_o arm_n the_o blood_n look_v red_a as_o it_o come_v forth_o but_o be_v white_a in_o the_o porringer_n 5._o of_o a_o certain_a person_n trouble_v with_o the_o itch._n 6._o of_o a_o woman_n that_o give_v suck_v that_o lie_v ill_o of_o a_o malignant_a fever_n 7._o of_o a_o woman_n with_o child_n sick_a of_o a_o fever_n 8._o of_o another_o woman_n with_o child_n and_o 9_o of_o a_o maid_n that_o be_v trouble_v with_o a_o suppression_n of_o her_o course_n from_o all_o which_o person_n upon_o their_o be_v let_v blood_n there_o flow_v a_o white_a liquor_n together_o with_o the_o blood_n and_o regner_n de_fw-fr graef_n mention_n two_o story_n of_o white_a blood_n see_v by_o himself_o xviii_o but_o though_o such_o a_o long_a series_n refutation_n of_o observation_n seem_v to_o confirm_v needham_n opinion_n yet_o because_o those_o example_n be_v quite_o from_o the_o matter_n it_o be_v impossible_a they_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o support_v it_o for_o all_o those_o case_n concern_v unhealthy_a body_n only_o from_o who_o a_o whitish_a matter_n issue_v forth_o together_o with_o the_o blood_n concern_v which_o matter_n there_o have_v be_v a_o sharp_a dispute_n between_o the_o physician_n to_o those_o patient_n whether_o it_o be_v to_o be_v call_v phlegm_n or_o chylus_n whether_o milk_n or_o matter_n and_o many_o uncertain_a conjecture_n have_v be_v make_v about_o it_o when_o as_o it_o be_v well_o know_v by_o daily_a practice_n that_o by_o reason_n of_o some_o certain_a infection_n of_o the_o blood_n proceed_v from_o the_o bad_a concoction_n of_o the_o disease_a bowel_n many_o time_n upon_o open_v a_o vein_n the_o blood_n will_v look_v sometime_o whitish_a or_o yellowish_a and_o sometime_o of_o another_o colour_n moreover_o if_o any_o thing_n of_o a_o chylus_n shall_v be_v mix_v with_o it_o and_o circulate_v with_o it_o than_o will_v it_o sometime_o be_v see_v to_o flow_v out_o with_o the_o blood_n upon_o open_v a_o vein_n which_o be_v never_o yet_o see_v by_o any_o person_n and_o in_o my_o own_o practice_n i_o have_v order_v innumerable_a person_n both_o man_n and_o woman_n some_o with_o child_n and_o other_o that_o have_v give_v suck_v to_o be_v let_v blood_n but_o never_o can_v observe_v the_o least_o drop_n of_o chylus_n in_o the_o blood_n that_o have_v be_v draw_v forth_o neither_o do_v any_o of_o those_o eminent_a physician_n with_o who_o i_o discourse_v this_o point_n ever_o see_v the_o same_o neither_o can_v any_o man_n produce_v a_o example_n of_o a_o man_n sound_n in_o health_n out_o of_o who_o vein_n be_v open_v chyle_n ever_o flow_v with_o the_o blood_n or_o be_v ever_o separate_v from_o it_o perhaps_o it_o may_v be_v object_v that_o reason_n show_v we_o and_o experience_n confirm_v it_o that_o in_o big-bellyed_a woman_n and_o such_o as_o give_v suck_v if_o they_o be_v in_o perfect_a health_n the_o chylus_n be_v separate_v from_o the_o blood_n and_o pour_v forth_o into_o the_o breast_n of_o the_o one_o and_o into_o the_o amnion_n of_o the_o other_o which_o can_v not_o flow_v thither_o but_o out_o of_o the_o sanguiferous_a vessel_n carry_v towards_o those_o part_n to_o which_o i_o answer_v that_o the_o chylus_n that_o be_v carry_v to_o the_o breast_n and_o amnion_n as_o also_o that_o which_o flow_v through_o the_o womb_n and_o bladder_n be_v never_o infuse_v into_o blood-bearing_a vessel_n or_o mix_v with_o the_o blood_n and_o so_o neither_o can_v be_v carry_v through_o the_o one_o nor_o separate_v from_o the_o other_o but_o flow_v to_o those_o part_n through_o other_o quite_o different_a conceal_v part_n of_o which_o passage_n we_o have_v sufficient_o discourse_v l._n 1._o c._n 18._o &_o 31._o &_o c._n 2._o of_o this_o book_n beside_o all_o which_o reason_n be_v altogether_o repugnant_a to_o this_o opinion_n for_o when_o the_o aliment_n and_o alimentary_a humour_n lose_v their_o first_o form_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o concoction_n of_o the_o bowel_n and_o assume_v another_o form_n the_o same_o thing_n can_v but_o happen_v to_o the_o chylus_n concoct_v in_o the_o heart_n for_o example_n a_o apple_n be_v eat_v and_o concoct_v in_o the_o stomach_n be_v altogether_o deprive_v of_o its_o form_n and_o be_v make_v into_o chylus_n which_o be_v no_o more_o a_o apple_n and_o of_o which_o no_o particle_n can_v be_v again_o reduce_v to_o the_o form_n of_o a_o apple_n so_o the_o chylus_n be_v dilate_v in_o the_o heart_n can_v but_o by_o its_o strong_a and_o sudden_a effervescency_n present_o lose_v all_o its_o form_n of_o chyle_n and_o receive_v the_o form_n of_o blood_n which_o though_o it_o be_v raw_a at_o the_o beginning_n than_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o blood_n frequent_o circulate_v and_o dilate_a in_o the_o heart_n yet_o be_v it_o blood_n wherein_o there_o be_v not_o the_o least_o form_n of_o chylus_n remain_v but_o some_o will_v 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particle_n of_o blood_n in_o it_o that_o be_v not_o as_o yet_o change_v into_o seed_n but_o because_o that_o seed_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o weakness_n of_o the_o spermatic_a part_n be_v not_o yet_o reduce_v to_o a_o just_a spirituosity_n and_o maturity_n for_o no_o man_n how_o quick-sighted_a soever_o observe_v any_o particle_n of_o blood_n in_o crude_a seed_n much_o less_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o separate_v any_o blood_n from_o it_o thus_o a_o unripe_a apple_n be_v call_v crude_a not_o that_o any_o earthy_a or_o arboreous_a particle_n be_v conspicuous_a in_o it_o or_o any_o way_n separable_a from_o it_o but_o because_o the_o spirit_n latent_fw-la therein_o be_v not_o yet_o reduce_v to_o such_o a_o thinness_n and_o maturity_n as_o to_o put_v forth_o itself_o which_o maturity_n it_o afterward_o acquire_v by_o the_o heat_n of_o
with_o it_o as_o be_v see_v upon_o blood-letting_a in_o malignant_a fever_n which_o be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o chylus_n but_o only_o corrupt_a humour_n xxi_o this_o be_v the_o true_a manner_n of_o blood_n make_v the_o blood_n which_o serve_v for_o the_o nourishment_n of_o all_o the_o part_n and_o contain_v in_o itself_o matter_n adapt_v for_o the_o nourishment_n of_o all_o and_o singular_a the_o part_n out_o of_o which_o that_o be_v appropriate_v to_o every_o one_o which_o be_v most_o convenient_a for_o their_o nourishment_n to_o some_o particle_n more_o concoct_v and_o subtle_a too_o other_o less_o concoct_v and_o thick_a too_o other_o particle_n equal_o mix_v of_o salt_n and_o sulphur_n as_o in_o fat_a body_n too_o other_o more_o salt_n and_o tartarous_a as_o in_o sinewey_n and_o boney_n people_n and_o to_o other_o particle_n be_v unite_v and_o assimilate_v some_o dispose_v one_o way_n some_o another_o xxii_o this_o apposition_n proceed_v figure_n chief_o from_o the_o diversity_n of_o figure_n which_o as_o well_o the_o particular_a particle_n of_o the_o blood_n as_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o several_a paris_n obtain_v for_o hence_o it_o happen_v that_o the_o blood_n be_v force_v into_o the_o part_n some_o particle_n more_o easy_o enter_v some_o sort_n of_o pore_n and_o other_o another_o sort_n and_o be_v figure_v one_o among_o another_o after_o various_a shape_n and_o form_n and_o so_o be_v immediate_o unite_v with_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o part_n and_o be_v convert_v into_o their_o nature_n and_o those_o which_o be_v not_o proper_a for_o such_o a_o figure_n be_v carry_v to_o other_o part_n till_o the_o remain_a and_o improper_a portion_n be_v again_o transmit_v back_o to_o the_o heart_n there_o to_o be_v concoct_v anew_o and_o endue_v with_o another_o more_o proper_a aptitude_n it_o be_v vulgar_o say_v that_o the_o several_a part_n attract_v from_o the_o blood_n and_o unite_v the_o particle_n most_o similar_v to_o themselves_o but_o there_o be_v no_o such_o 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fleshy_a and_o fat_a part_n 2._o mediate_o when_o apposition_n happen_v after_o some_o remarkable_a concoction_n or_o alteration_n precede_v as_o in_o the_o bone_n to_o who_o nourishment_n beside_o the_o salt_n tartareous_a particle_n of_o the_o blood_n there_o concur_v the_o marrow_n make_v before_o out_o of_o the_o blood_n as_o also_o in_o the_o sinew_n which_o be_v not_o nourish_v only_o by_o the_o blood_n communicate_v to_o their_o outward_a tunicle_n through_o invisible_a little_a artery_n from_o the_o continuation_n of_o those_o artery_n that_o pass_v through_o both_o membrane_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o spinal_a marrow_n but_o also_o by_o the_o salt_a sanguineous_a particle_n first_o prepare_v by_o the_o concoction_n of_o the_o brain_n xxiv_o but_o in_o this_o nutrition_n nutrition_n from_o the_o blood_n three_o degree_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v 1._o when_o the_o body_n be_v so_o nourish_v as_o to_o grow_v by_o that_o nourishment_n 2._o when_o it_o be_v nourish_v and_o remain_v in_o the_o same_o condition_n 3._o when_o it_o be_v nourish_v and_o decay_v xxv_o now_o that_o the_o cause_n of_o this_o nutrition_n diversity_n may_v be_v more_o plain_o know_v we_o be_v to_o consider_v that_o there_o be_v four_o thing_n necessary_a to_o perfect_a nutrition_n 1._o the_o alimentary_a juice_n itself_o 2._o the_o apposition_n of_o this_o juice_n 3._o then_o its_o agglutination_n 4._o and_o last_o its_o assimilation_n the_o alimentary_a juice_n be_v the_o blood_n which_o be_v force_v by_o the_o beat_v of_o the_o heart_n through_o the_o small_a artery_n to_o the_o part_n that_o be_v to_o be_v nourish_v and_o be_v thrust_v forward_o into_o their_o pore_n by_o which_o mean_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o part_n do_v as_o it_o be_v drink_v it_o in_o and_o because_o in_o these_o pore_n something_o of_o humour_n tend_v towards_o assimilation_n remain_v over_o and_o above_o hence_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o convenient_a particle_n of_o the_o newcome_a blood_n more_o agreeable_a to_o that_o humour_n be_v mingle_v with_o that_o humour_n stick_v there_o before_o and_o be_v there_o concoct_v by_o the_o convenient_a heat_n and_o proper_a temper_n of_o the_o part_n be_v by_o degree_n agglutinate_v and_o more_o &_o more_o assimilate_v to_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o part_n and_o be_v so_o prepare_v and_o dispose_v by_o the_o vital_a spirit_n continual_o flow_v into_o the_o part_n together_o with_o the_o arterious_a blood_n that_o they_o acquire_v vitality_n and_o become_v true_a particle_n of_o the_o part_n endue_v with_o life_n and_o soul_n equal_o to_o the_o rest_n xxvi_o if_o now_o while_o that_o nutrition_n growth_n be_v make_v the_o small_a particle_n of_o the_o part_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o moist_a temperament_n or_o cool_a heat_n stick_v but_o soft_o to_o each_o other_o then_o upon_o their_o first_o apposition_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a plenty_n of_o alimentary_a humour_n flow_v in_o by_o the_o impulse_n of_o the_o heart_n they_o 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quantity_n last_o those_o small_a particle_n of_o decay_n the_o part_n be_v not_o only_o dry_v up_o by_o that_o same_o strong_a heat_n and_o the_o pore_n be_v straighten_v so_o as_o to_o admit_v less_o alimentary_a juice_n but_o the_o alimentary_a juice_n it_o self_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o heat_v dimimish_v by_o time_n and_o age_n and_o consequent_o a_o worse_a concoction_n of_o the_o bowel_n grow_v weak_a and_o less_o agreeable_a to_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o part_n itself_o and_o then_o as_o in_o old_a age_n the_o part_n themselves_o decrease_v and_o diminish_v for_o the_o unaptness_n of_o the_o pore_n in_o the_o part_n and_o of_o the_o nutritive_a juice_n itself_o as_o also_o of_o the_o concoct_n heat_n and_o the_o small_a quantity_n of_o the_o say_a juice_n be_v the_o reason_n that_o less_o be_v oppose_v than_o be_v dissipate_v now_o â—…his_v decrease_v be_v chief_o and_o most_o manifest_o observe_v in_o the_o soft_a part_n who_o small_a particle_n be_v moist_a and_o more_o easy_o dissipate_v as_o the_o flesh_n the_o fat_a etc._n etc._n but_o it_o be_v less_o observable_a in_o the_o bone_n and_o other_o hard_a part_n who_o small_a particle_n be_v more_o fix_v and_o not_o so_o easy_o dissipate_v xxvii_o here_o by_o way_n of_o parenthesis_n short_a a_o question_n may_v be_v propose_v whether_o old_a man_n grow_v short_a than_o they_o be_v in_o their_o prime_n this_o many_o affirm_v and_o confirm_v by_o ocular_a testimony_n spigelius_n absolute_o deny_v it_o for_o say_v he_o that_o they_o grow_v short_a i_o deny_v but_o that_o they_o grow_v lean_a i_o grant_v for_o the_o bone_n according_a to_o which_o the_o length_n of_o the_o body_n be_v extend_v be_v hard_a and_o solid_a body_n be_v neither_o diminish_v by_o age_n nor_o the_o force_n of_o any_o disease_n but_o the_o flesh_n be_v waste_v and_o consume_v as_o well_o by_o age_n as_o by_o many_o other_o cause_n so_o that_o if_o they_o
judgement_n also_o be_v clemens_n niloe_n which_o latter_a likewise_o write_v that_o the_o blood_n be_v altogether_o unfit_a to_o nourish_v the_o part_n 1._o because_o it_o be_v of_o a_o earthy_a substance_n 2._o because_o neither_o the_o blood_n nor_o the_o chylus_n out_o of_o which_o it_o be_v generate_v in_o distillation_n be_v force_v upward_o into_o the_o alembic_n into_o which_o only_o a_o watery_a liquor_n fall_v and_o therefore_o the_o blood_n be_v not_o subtle_a enough_o to_o come_v to_o all_o the_o part_n and_o afford_v they_o nourishment_n 3._o because_o such_o a_o spirit_n as_o be_v extract_v out_o of_o the_o blood_n by_o chemistry_n be_v extract_v also_o out_o of_o the_o lympha_fw-la which_o be_v collect_v out_o of_o the_o lymphatic_a circle_n place_v near_o the_o jugular_a vein_n 4._o because_o there_o be_v many_o part_n to_o which_o the_o artery_n and_o vein_n that_o convey_v the_o blood_n can_v reach_v this_o opinion_n of_o clemens_n niloe_n differ_v from_o charleton_n 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for_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v prove_v that_o spirit_n altogether_o similar_v be_v extract_v out_o of_o the_o blood_n and_o lympha_fw-la whereas_o there_o be_v a_o manifest_a difference_n to_o be_v observe_v in_o the_o acrimony_n then_o grant_v that_o such_o a_o similar_v spirit_n be_v extract_v out_o of_o both_o yet_o i_o affirm_v that_o ten_o time_n as_o much_o spirit_n may_v be_v extract_v out_o of_o one_o pint_n of_o blood_n as_o out_o of_o two_o pint_n of_o lympha_fw-la then_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n that_o the_o spirit_n of_o blood_n shall_v seem_v to_o have_v some_o likeness_n with_o the_o spirit_n of_o lympha_fw-la see_v that_o the_o lympha_fw-la be_v continual_o mix_v with_o the_o blood_n and_o become_v a_o part_n of_o it_o and_o be_v again_o generate_v by_o it_o and_o separate_v from_o it_o in_o the_o liver_n glandule_n and_o other_o part_n therein_o to_o acquiâ—…e_v a_o new_a fermentaceous_a power_n and_o return_n with_o it_o into_o the_o vein_n and_o so_o prepare_v the_o blood_n for_o dilatation_n and_o perfection_n in_o the_o heart_n and_o then_o again_o become_v a_o part_n of_o it_o can_v any_o man_n hence_o conclude_v that_o only_o the_o prepare_v lympha_fw-la and_o not_o the_o prepare_a blood_n nourish_v moreover_o there_o be_v a_o subtle_a and_o sharp_a humour_n draw_v out_o of_o urine_n nay_o frequent_o more_o subtle_a or_o at_o least_o sharp_a than_o out_o of_o the_o blood_n shall_v it_o thence_o be_v conclude_v that_o not_o the_o blood_n but_o the_o urine_n or_o serum_fw-la of_o the_o blood_n nourish_v the_o part_n as_o that_o which_o penetrate_v with_o the_o blood_n no_o less_o to_o all_o the_o part_n than_o the_o blood_n itself_o the_o four_o be_v contrary_a to_o what_o we_o see_v with_o our_o eye_n see_v there_o be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o body_n to_o which_o the_o blood_n do_v not_o come_v as_o we_o have_v already_o demonstrate_v and_o thus_o vanish_v this_o new_a opinion_n and_o aristotle_n maxim_n be_v restore_v viz._n blood_n be_v the_o 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you_o shall_v behold_v a_o fibrous_a contexture_n and_o a_o net_n compose_v as_o it_o be_v of_o sinewy_a fibres_n in_o who_o little_a space_n as_o in_o little_a cell_n stand_v a_o ruddy_n matter_n which_o be_v wrp_v away_o leave_v this_o whitish_a net-like_a fold_v behind_o which_o to_o the_o eye_n resemble_v a_o mucous_a or_o slimy_a membrane_n now_o that_o this_o net-like_a portion_n of_o the_o blood_n with_o the_o film_n swim_v at_o the_o top_n consist_v of_o the_o same_o matter_n and_o nature_n perhaps_o a_o diligent_a exploration_n of_o the_o sanguineous_a film_n will_v make_v out_o for_o if_o the_o clot_a blood_n which_o be_v cover_v with_o a_o white_a and_o thick_a film_n which_o though_o it_o do_v not_o swell_v with_o a_o thicken_v serum_fw-la yet_o seem_v to_o be_v skinny_a soft_a and_o easy_o fold_v be_v slit_v along_o and_o several_a time_n wash_v you_o shall_v observe_v in_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o it_o a_o film_n consist_v of_o whitish_a little_a skin_n and_o hollow_v 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see_v tab._n 9_o &_o 10._o i._o the_o lung_n in_o greek_a definition_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o breath_n be_v a_o bowel_v in_o the_o middle_a belly_n serve_v for_o respiration_n for_o the_o refrigeration_n of_o the_o blood_n force_v from_o the_o left_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o the_o expulsion_n of_o many_o vapour_n ii_o it_o be_v of_o a_o remarkable_a bigness_n bigness_n so_o that_o be_v display_v and_o widen_v by_o the_o breathe_v in_o of_o the_o air_n it_o fill_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o breast_n iii_o several_a anatomist_n former_o substance_n ascribe_v to_o it_o though_o erroneous_o a_o fleshy_a substance_n not_o unlike_a that_o of_o the_o heart_n or_o spleen_n but_o malpigius_n a_o accurate_a examiner_n of_o the_o lung_n find_v its_o substance_n to_o be_v quite_o different_a and_o by_o ocular_a experience_n and_o reason_n have_v clear_o demonstrate_v that_o the_o lung_n consist_v of_o a_o soft_a 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great_a part_n in_o the_o vessel_n and_o winding-hole_n which_o be_v never_o find_v empty_a the_o lung_n of_o dog_n be_v open_v alive_a teach_v we_o in_o which_o after_o expiration_n there_o still_o remain_v very_o much_o air._n also_o the_o lung_n of_o people_n decease_v wherein_o be_v contain_v very_o much_o air_n which_o may_v be_v squeeze_v out_o with_o the_o finger_n hence_o hypocrates_n call_v the_o lung_n the_o habtation_n of_o air_n and_o galen_n the_o venitricle_n wherein_o the_o air_n inhabit_v this_o air_n retain_v in_o the_o lung_n contribute_v to_o they_o a_o extraordinary_a softness_n and_o smoothness_n which_o be_v chief_o necessary_a lest_o the_o small_a blood-bearing_a vessel_n shall_v be_v oppress_v with_o weight_n but_o that_o they_o may_v always_o remain_v passable_a and_o that_o the_o air_n within_o the_o right_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v attenuate_v into_o a_o subtle_a vapour_n can_v so_o descend_v to_o the_o left_a ventricle_n out_o of_o the_o lung_n 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seven_o month_n go_v and_o find_v the_o lung_n of_o the_o birth_n enclose_v in_o the_o womb_n less_o turgid_a than_o in_o man_n bear_v but_o different_a in_o softness_n and_o colour_n in_o novemb_n 1666._o in_o a_o mature_a birth_n dead_a in_o the_o womb_n a_o little_a before_o delivery_n a_o colour_n somewhat_o red_a than_o in_o grow_v people_n but_o somewhat_o variegated_a and_o of_o a_o ash-colour_n and_o such_o a_o softness_n and_o sponginess_n of_o the_o substance_n that_o the_o lung_n swim_v when_o they_o be_v cast_v into_o the_o water_n but_o in_o regard_n that_o lightness_n and_o spunginess_n of_o the_o lung_n which_o prevent_v its_o swim_v and_o somewhat_o change_v the_o colour_n arise_v from_o the_o air_n contain_v in_o the_o bladdery_a substance_n the_o question_n be_v how_o that_o air_n enter_v the_o lung_n the_o birth_n not_o yet_o breathe_v that_o air_n be_v breed_v in_o the_o lung_n themselves_o out_o of_o the_o most_o subtle_a vapour_n raise_v by_o the_o heat_n out_o 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the_o outside_n gibbous_a where_o they_o look_v towards_o the_o rib_n on_o the_o inside_n hollow_a where_o they_o so_o tender_o embrace_v the_o heart_n x._o beside_o the_o foresay_a division_n lobe_n of_o the_o lung_n malpigius_n by_o accurate_a inspection_n have_v find_v out_o another_o that_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o lung_n consist_v of_o many_o little_a lobe_n mutual_o join_v together_o i_o have_v observe_v say_v he_o in_o his_o first_o epistle_n to_o borellus_n a_o more_o wonderful_a and_o more_o remarkable_a division_n for_o the_o whole_a bulk_n of_o the_o lung_n consist_v of_o infinite_a little_a lobe_n enclose_v within_o a_o proper_a membrane_n furnish_v with_o common_a vessel_n grow_v to_o the_o branch_n of_o the_o rough_a artery_n now_o these_o little_a lobe_n may_v be_v discern_v if_o the_o lung_n be_v half_o blow_v up_o be_v hold_v to_o the_o light_n or_o beam_n of_o the_o sun_n for_o then_o certain_a space_n appear_v as_o it_o be_v diaphanous_a which_o if_o you_o follow_v with_o a_o slight_a incision_n you_o shall_v separate_v the_o little_a lobe_n adhere_v on_o both_o side_n to_o the_o rough_a artery_n and_o the_o vessel_n and_o shall_v find_v they_o involve_v in_o their_o proper_a membrane_n the_o air_n be_v breathe_v in_o through_o the_o rough_a artery_n which_o may_v be_v separate_v by_o diligent_a incision_n and_o shine_v against_o the_o light_n but_o these_o little_a lobe_n will_v more_o clear_o appear_v by_o a_o elaborate_a dissection_n of_o the_o space_n after_o a_o gentle_a boil_a of_o the_o lung_n xi_o the_o lung_n be_v fasten_v in_o a_o connexion_n hang_a posture_n from_o the_o rough_a artery_n insinuate_v itself_o into_o the_o middle_n of_o its_o substance_n and_o by_o mean_n of_o that_o artery_n adhere_v to_o the_o neck_n fallopius_n write_v that_o only_o in_o man_n they_o be_v natural_o fasten_v to_o the_o clavicle_n and_o uppermost_a rib_n but_o riolanus_n have_v several_a time_n observe_v they_o altogether_o separate_v from_o the_o rib_n and_o clavicle_n which_o have_v be_v also_o more_o than_o once_o observe_v by_o i_o myself_o but_o from_o the_o pleura_fw-la they_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n find_v to_o be_v free_a i_o say_v for_o the_o most_o part_n because_o many_o time_n they_o be_v also_o fasten_v to_o it_o sometime_o in_o the_o whole_a circumference_n sometime_o in_o some_o particular_a part_n with_o fibrous_a knit_n and_o in_o dissection_n i_o find_v this_o connexion_n observation_n in_o near_a the_o three_o part_n of_o body_n open_v for_o we_o meet_v with_o many_o body_n wherein_o the_o lung_n be_v fasten_v to_o the_o pleura_fw-la with_o innumerable_a little_a fibres_n nay_o many_o body_n wherein_o the_o outward_a membrane_n itself_o of_o the_o lung_n adhere_v the_o great_a part_n of_o it_o immediate_o to_o the_o pleura_fw-la in_o our_o hospital_n and_o anatomy-theatre_n i_o have_v show_v many_o body_n body_n wherein_o the_o lung_n have_v stick_v so_o close_o almost_o in_o every_o part_n to_o the_o pleura_fw-la that_o they_o can_v not_o be_v separate_v without_o a_o forcible_a dilaceration_n which_o man_n neverthelef_n in_o their_o life-time_n never_o 〈◊〉_d of_o any_o difficulty_n or_o inconvenience_n of_o breathe_v whence_o it_o appear_v how_o little_a truth_n there_o be_v in_o what_o massa_n riolanus_n bartholinus_n lindan_n and_o some_o other_o write_v that_o for_o that_o very_a reason_n difficulty_n of_o breathe_v become_v diuturnal_a and_o incurable_a in_o novemb_n 1660._o i_o dissect_v the_o body_n of_o a_o arch_a thief_n that_o be_v hang_v who_o have_v live_v in_o health_n without_o any_o difficulty_n of_o breathe_v who_o lung_n on_o both_o side_n be_v so_o close_o fasten_v every_o way_n not_o only_o to_o the_o pleura_fw-la but_o to_o the_o whole_a diaphragma_n and_o mediastinum_fw-la that_o they_o can_v not_o be_v separate_v without_o much_o dilaceration_n but_o though_o such_o a_o connexion_n of_o the_o lung_n happen_v to_o many_o man_n after_o they_o be_v bear_v for_o i_o never_o hear_v that_o any_o man_n be_v bear_v with_o it_o and_o continue_v without_o any_o detriment_n to_o health_n yet_o in_o beast_n especial_o those_o of_o the_o large_a sort_n as_o horse_n cow_n sheep_n goat_n etc._n etc._n this_o bowel_v use_n to_o be_v free_a from_o the_o pleura_fw-la and_o scarce_o ever_o grow_v to_o it_o unless_o the_o pleurisy_n inflammation_n of_o the_o lung_n or_o some_o other_o disease_n with_o a_o exulceration_n precede_v so_o that_o in_o whatever_o beast_n that_o be_v kill_v such_o a_o connexion_n appear_v such_o a_o accident_n be_v suspect_v to_o have_v be_v the_o effect_n of_o some_o such_o disease_n xii_o in_o practice_n i_o have_v observe_v observation_n this_o worthy_a take_v notice_n of_o 1._o that_o those_o in_o who_o i_o judge_v by_o certain_a sign_n that_o their_o lung_n stick_v to_o the_o pleura_fw-la more_o easy_o and_o frequent_o fall_v into_o the_o pleurisy_n than_o other_o during_o which_o if_o a_o suppuration_n happen_v they_o more_o ready_o and_o soon_o spit_v up_o a_o bloody_a matter_n from_o the_o side_n affect_v but_o that_o in_o other_o who_o lung_n be_v free_a from_o the_o pleura_fw-la they_o be_v less_o frequent_o trouble_v with_o the_o pleurisy_n which_o if_o it_o come_v to_o suppuration_n be_v rate_o cure_v by_o spit_v up_o of_o matter_n but_o for_o the_o most_o part_n turn_v into_o a_o empyema_n the_o reason_n be_v this_o because_o that_o in_o the_o first_o case_n the_o matter_n may_v immediate_o flow_v out_o of_o the_o aposteme_a of_o the_o pleura_fw-la into_o the_o substance_n itself_o of_o the_o lung_n annex_v to_o it_o and_o together_o with_o the_o pleura_fw-la perhaps_o by_o reason_n of_o its_o vicinity_n and_o immediate_a connexion_n be_v somewhat_o also_o inflame_v and_o so_o be_v spit_v forth_o in_o the_o latter_a case_n it_o can_v but_o flow_v into_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o thorax_n or_o breast_n out_o of_o which_o there_o
of_o the_o whole_a lung_n because_o of_o the_o great_a quantity_n of_o air_n suck_v in_o oppress_v its_o vessel_n to_o which_o in_o the_o last_o place_n we_o may_v add_v that_o the_o chylus_n dilate_v in_o the_o heart_n present_o lose_v the_o form_n of_o chylus_n and_o become_v blood_n so_o that_o nothing_o of_o the_o chylus_n enter_v the_o lung_n to_o be_v there_o ferment_v but_o that_o the_o vaporous_a blood_n enter_v the_o lung_n make_v of_o the_o chylus_n dilate_v in_o the_o right_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n to_o be_v therein_o somewhat_o condense_v by_o the_o cold_a of_o the_o air_n suck_v in_o and_o to_o be_v attenuate_v out_o of_o vapour_n into_o liquor_n by_o the_o force_n of_o these_o reason_n several_z other_z of_o thurston_n argument_n may_v be_v easy_o confute_v which_o he_o deduce_v from_o exercise_n asthma_n and_o the_o boylean_a engine_n and_o several_a other_o thing_n for_o the_o confirmation_n of_o his_o opinion_n xxxi_o therefore_o it_o remain_v unquestionable_a conclusion_n that_o respiration_n no_o way_n conduce_v towards_o the_o make_n of_o blood_n in_o the_o lung_n nor_o for_o the_o respiration_n mixture_n or_o circumvolution_n of_o it_o but_o only_o for_o its_o refrigeration_n which_o be_v apparent_a far_o from_o hence_o for_o that_o if_o the_o refrigeration_n require_v in_o the_o lung_n can_v be_v effect_v by_o any_o cool_a thing_n or_o cold_a come_v any_o other_o way_n to_o the_o lung_n respiration_n be_v in_o vain_a and_o aught_o to_o cease_v for_o a_o time_n as_o be_v manifest_a by_o many_o example_n to_o be_v produce_v in_o the_o question_n whether_o a_o man_n may_v live_v without_o respiration_n xxxii_o the_o secondary_a use_n of_o the_o lung_n lung_n be_v in_o expiration_n to_o enable_v the_o spirit_n to_o send_v forth_o vocal_a sound_n and_o to_o cough_n xxxiii_o but_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o passive_a lung_n in_o reference_n to_o dilatation_n and_o constriction_n which_o happen_v in_o respiration_n be_v not_o active_a but_o passive_a hence_o galen_n assign_v no_o action_n at_o all_o to_o it_o because_o this_o bowel_v be_v not_o move_v of_o itself_o in_o its_o proper_a breathe_v motion_n but_o follow_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o breast_n which_o be_v apparent_a from_o hence_o for_o that_o the_o lung_n on_o both_o side_n be_v firm_o knit_v and_o fasten_v to_o the_o pleura_fw-la for_o in_o such_o man_n it_o will_v be_v hinder_v by_o its_o connexion_n in_o that_o motion_n whereas_o they_o feel_v no_o hindrance_n in_o respiration_n because_o the_o lung_n be_v dilate_v and_o draw_v together_o according_a to_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o breast_n xxxiv_o platerus_n be_v of_o another_o opinion_n judgement_n in_o this_o matter_n as_o also_o riolanus_n who_o believe_v the_o lung_n in_o moderate_a respiration_n to_o be_v move_v by_o their_o own_o motion_n proceed_v from_o their_o innate_a force_n without_o any_o manifest_a motion_n of_o the_o breast_n nay_o in_o apoplectic_o where_o the_o motion_n of_o all_o the_o muscle_n be_v abolish_v the_o lung_n be_v not_o only_o move_v of_o themselves_o but_o also_o by_o their_o own_o motion_n move_v the_o breast_n and_o in_o dog_n also_o and_o in_o other_o live_a creature_n if_o the_o whole_a thorax_n shall_v be_v open_v of_o a_o sudden_a so_o that_o the_o muscle_n can_v conduce_v nothing_o to_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o lung_n yet_o the_o lung_n be_v to_o be_v see_v move_v violent_o upward_o and_o downward_o for_o all_o that_o the_o same_o thing_n averrhoe_v believe_v of_o old_a who_o produce_v this_o argument_n for_o its_o confirmation_n if_o respiration_n say_v he_o which_o be_v perpetual_a shall_v follow_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o breast_n than_o there_o will_v be_v a_o perpetual_a violent_a motion_n in_o our_o breast_n but_o the_o latter_a be_v absurd_a and_o therefore_o the_o former_a sennertus_n also_o be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n the_o lung_n say_v he_o be_v move_v by_o their_o proper_a power_n and_o the_o lung_n and_o thorax_n be_v move_v together_o because_o they_o conspire_v to_o one_o end_n the_o lung_n be_v dilate_v by_o a_o innate_a force_n which_o that_o it_o may_v be_v do_v more_o convenient_o and_o find_v room_n wherein_o to_o be_v dilate_v when_o the_o lung_n be_v move_v the_o animal_n faculty_n also_o move_v the_o breast_n xxxv_o to_o these_o difficulty_n i_o refutation_n answer_v that_o the_o two_o first_o assertion_n be_v false_a in_o regard_n that_o no_o man_n can_v breathe_v when_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o thorax_n and_o abdomen_fw-la cease_v altogether_o neither_o can_v any_o such_o disposition_n of_o the_o part_n of_o man_n be_v find_v wherein_o the_o lung_n do_v move_v the_o thorax_n remain_v unmoveable_a for_o the_o truth_n of_o which_o i_o appeal_v to_o the_o experience_n of_o every_o man_n for_o though_o in_o apoplectics_n the_o motion_n of_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o thorax_n be_v not_o altogether_o abolish_v but_o only_o impair_v yet_o when_o it_o cease_v altogether_o respiration_n cease_v and_o the_o party_n die_v as_o always_o the_o breathe_v motion_n of_o the_o lung_n perish_v when_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o thorax_n cease_v neither_o be_v that_o motion_n of_o the_o lung_n which_o be_v see_v in_o live_a dog_n upon_o the_o sudden_a open_n of_o the_o thorax_n a_o breathe_a motion_n which_o happen_v with_o the_o expansion_n of_o the_o lung_n but_o a_o accidental_a motion_n raise_v by_o the_o diaphragma_n as_o draw_v with_o it_o upward_a and_o downward_o the_o annex_v mediastinum_fw-la of_o the_o lung_n adhere_v to_o it_o but_o without_o any_o dilatation_n without_o which_o there_o can_v be_v no_o respiration_n nor_o any_o air_n admit_v to_o the_o argument_n of_o averrhoe_n i_o answer_v that_o whatever_o follow_v the_o motion_n of_o another_o part_n do_v not_o of_o necessity_n follow_v by_o violence_n for_o then_o the_o natural_a and_o perpetual_a motion_n of_o the_o artery_n and_o brain_n be_v to_o be_v say_v to_o be_v perpetual_a violent_a motion_n because_o they_o perpetual_o proceed_v from_o and_o follow_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n beside_o that_o be_v no_o violent_a motion_n that_o proceed_v according_a to_o the_o customary_a course_n of_o nature_n although_o it_o follow_v the_o motion_n of_o another_o part_n but_o that_o which_o be_v preternatural_a and_o disorderly_a as_o happen_v in_o a_o convulsion_n last_o for_o a_o conclusion_n i_o add_v that_o not_o only_o the_o firm_a connexion_n of_o the_o lung_n with_o the_o pleura_fw-la but_o also_o experience_v itself_o teach_v we_o that_o the_o breathe_v motion_n of_o the_o lung_n be_v not_o spontaneous_a for_o do_v but_o open_v the_o thorax_n of_o a_o live_a animal_n on_o each_o side_n the_o breathe_v motion_n in_o the_o lung_n of_o dilatation_n and_o contraction_n cease_v there_o be_v a_o free_a passage_n for_o the_o air_n through_o the_o wound_n into_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o thorax_n so_o that_o in_o the_o dilatation_n of_o the_o thorax_n the_o air_n do_v not_o necessary_o enter_v into_o the_o lung_n through_o the_o rough_a artery_n and_o distend_v it_o to_o fill_v the_o concavity_n of_o the_o breast_n which_o cessation_n of_o motion_n will_v not_o happen_v if_o the_o lung_n shall_v move_v of_o themselves_o for_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n to_o be_v give_v why_o it_o shall_v be_v less_o dilate_v upon_o the_o open_n of_o the_o breast_n than_o when_o it_o be_v shut_v which_o sufficient_o refute_v the_o opinion_n of_o sennertus_n who_o believe_v that_o the_o lung_n be_v fill_v like_o a_o pair_n of_o bellows_o because_o they_o be_v dilate_v for_o by_o the_o foresay_a open_n of_o the_o breast_n it_o be_v apparent_a that_o the_o lung_n be_v not_o dilate_v of_o themselves_o see_v that_o by_o the_o dilatation_n of_o the_o breast_n the_o air_n be_v compel_v for_o the_o prevention_n of_o a_o vacuum_n to_o enter_v the_o rough_a artery_n and_o so_o to_o fill_v and_o dilate_v the_o lung_n xxxvi_o from_o this_o opinion_n of_o averrhois_n head_n and_o our_o own_o aristotle_n dissent_v who_o teach_v that_o the_o lung_n be_v move_v by_o the_o heart_n in_o which_o particular_a hoffman_n also_o agree_v with_o he_o this_o other_o as_o stiff_o deny_v and_o other_o as_o bad_o interpret_v of_o the_o breathe_v motion_n but_o the_o mistake_v of_o all_o side_n proceed_v from_o hence_o that_o they_o do_v not_o sufficient_o distinguish_v between_o the_o natural_a motion_n which_o the_o heart_n contribute_v to_o the_o lung_n and_o the_o breathe_v motion_n which_o do_v not_o proceed_v from_o the_o heart_n for_o that_o the_o heart_n do_v contribute_v some_o certain_a small_a motion_n to_o the_o lung_n be_v most_o certain_a for_o when_o the_o dilate_a blood_n be_v force_v through_o the_o pulmonary_a artery_n into_o the_o lung_n out_o of_o the_o right_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n reason_n itself_o show_v we_o that_o the_o lung_n be_v move_v and_o heave_v as_o for_o the_o same_o
think_v it_o therefore_o do_v that_o from_o thence_o as_o from_o a_o watch-tower_n all_o thing_n to_o be_v desire_v or_o avoid_v may_v be_v discover_v by_o the_o sight_n smell_v and_o hear_v iii_o the_o figure_n of_o it_o be_v spherical_a bigness_n somewhat_o flat_a on_o both_o side_n and_o in_o man_n above_o all_o other_o creature_n remarkable_a for_o its_o bigness_n to_o the_o end_n the_o brain_n which_o be_v the_o most_o noble_a bowel_v of_o all_o may_v the_o more_o safe_o abide_v in_o it_o be_v encompass_v beside_o other_o cover_n with_o a_o boney_n scalp_n on_o every_o side_n which_o sustain_v and_o preserve_v the_o shape_n and_o figure_n of_o the_o whole_a head_n concern_v which_o see_v more_o l._n 9_o c._n 3._o spigelius_n find_v out_o the_o convenient_a proportion_n of_o the_o shape_n and_o bigness_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o four_o line_n to_o the_o end_n the_o part_n of_o the_o head_n say_v he_o may_v be_v proportionable_a one_o to_o the_o other_o it_o require_v four_o equal_a line_n the_o first_o be_v that_o which_o we_o shall_v call_v the_o equal_a line_n of_o the_o héad_n and_o reach_n from_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o chin_n to_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o forehead_n the_o next_o be_v that_o which_o we_o call_v the_o line_n of_o the_o hinder_a part_n of_o the_o head_n and_o reach_v from_o the_o top_n of_o the_o head_n to_o the_o first_o vertebra_n of_o the_o neck_n the_o four_o reach_n from_o one_o ear_n in_o which_o place_n be_v the_o mamillary_n process_n extend_v to_o the_o highermost_a part_n of_o the_o forepart_n of_o the_o head_n now_o if_o these_o four_o line_n be_v equal_a one_o to_o another_o it_o may_v be_v call_v a_o proportionable_a head_n but_o if_o they_o decline_v to_o a_o certain_a inequality_n they_o may_v be_v say_v to_o want_v so_o much_o of_o a_o certain_a just_a and_o natural_a constitution_n as_o they_o approach_v or_o recede_v from_o the_o forementioned_a proportion_n for_o if_o the_o face-line_n prove_v the_o long_a it_o may_v be_v call_v a_o long-head_n if_o short_a a_o short-head_n if_o the_o forehead-line_n be_v long_o than_o the_o rest_n it_o shall_v be_v call_v a_o broad-head_n if_o the_o line_n of_o the_o hinder_a part_n of_o the_o head_n be_v long_o than_o the_o rest_n than_o it_o shall_v be_v call_v a_o coppid-head_n if_o all_o the_o line_n be_v equal_a then_o round_a and_o natural_a if_o all_o unequal_a or_o some_o or_o most_o then_o will_v the_o head_n be_v of_o that_o form_n which_o galen_n and_o hypocrates_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o like_o a_o town-top_n iv._o the_o head_n be_v divide_v into_o the_o division_n hairy_a part_n and_o the_o smooth_a part._n the_o one_o be_v call_v the_o hairy_a scalp_n the_o other_o the_o face_n the_o hairy_a scalp_n be_v divide_v into_o the_o forepart_n the_o hinder-part_n and_o the_o temple_n the_o face_n into_o the_o forehead_n and_o the_o part_n beneath_o it_o as_o the_o nose_n the_o cheek_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v usual_o comprehend_v under_o the_o name_n of_o the_o face_n the_o region_n of_o the_o forehead_n extend_v itself_o from_o the_o top_n of_o the_o nose_n to_o the_o hair_n hence_o the_o forepart_n of_o the_o head_n proceed_v to_o the_o coronal_z suture_a between_o which_o and_o the_o lambdoidal_a suture_a be_v comprehend_v the_o bregma_n or_o top_n of_o the_o head_n to_o which_o adjoyn_v the_o lateral_a part_n or_o temple_n circumscribe_v by_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o temple_n between_o the_o ear_n and_o the_o eye_n the_o hinder-part_n from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o lambdoidal_a suture_a to_o the_o first_o vertebra_n of_o the_o neck_n be_v call_v the_o hinder-part_n of_o the_o head_n chap._n ii_o of_o the_o hair_n and_o its_o generation_n according_a to_o the_o common_a order_n we_o shall_v first_o inquire_v into_o the_o hairy_a part_n of_o the_o head_n and_o discover_v many_o thing_n concern_v it_o which_o have_v hitherto_o be_v conceal_v in_o this_o part_n some_o be_v the_o extreme_a part_n wrap_v about_o the_o most_o noble_a bowel_v both_o for_o ornament_n and_o safety_n other_o internal_a i._o among_o the_o external_n part_n in_o the_o desinition_n first_o place_n we_o meet_v with_o the_o hair_n which_o be_v small_a long_o cold_a dry_a and_o flexible_a body_n grow_v out_o of_o the_o skin_n i_o say_v out_o of_o the_o skin_n because_o they_o be_v rare_o see_v to_o break_v out_o from_o any_o other_o part_n though_o they_o have_v be_v observe_v sometime_o to_o grow_v in_o the_o heart_n as_o we_o have_v already_o relate_v l._n 2._o c._n 6._o and_o not_o many_o year_n since_o we_o see_v in_o a_o woman_n such_o a_o hideous_a quantity_n of_o hair_n grow_v from_o a_o stink_a nasty_a ulcer_n in_o her_o thigh_n that_o it_o be_v a_o great_a hindrance_n to_o we_o in_o the_o cure_n and_o force_v we_o to_o eat_v away_o the_o spongy_a putrid_a proud_a flesh_n of_o the_o inside_n of_o the_o wound_n that_o so_o fertil_o produce_v those_o hair_n ii_o they_o be_v call_v pili_n from_o the_o 〈◊〉_d greek_a word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o signify_v any_o thing_n that_o be_v round_o and_o oblong_o but_o pili_n be_v the_o general_a name_n for_o hair_n and_o signify_v any_o sort_n of_o hair_n in_o whatever_o part_n of_o the_o body_n it_o break_v forth_o but_o beside_o the_o general_a name_n there_o be_v also_o a_o particular_a name_n for_o the_o hair_n of_o the_o head_n by_o the_o latin_n call_v capilli_fw-la by_o the_o greek_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o shave_v which_o the_o ancient_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o hair_n in_o the_o head_n also_o in_o both_o sex_n they_o be_v call_v crines_fw-la and_o more_o especial_o in_o man_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o caesary_n from_o frequent_a cut_n in_o woman_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o adorn_v by_o the_o latin_n coma_o from_o the_o extraordinary_a care_n that_o be_v take_v of_o it_o nature_n have_v produce_v a_o fruitful_a crop_n of_o this_o hair_n not_o only_o in_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o head_n but_o more_o especial_o in_o man_n about_o the_o mouth_n and_o the_o adjoin_a part_n to_o preserve_v the_o more_o noble_a bowel_v from_o the_o vehemence_n of_o cold_a and_o the_o extremity_n of_o heat_n and_o moreover_o to_o the_o end_n that_o divine_a creature_n man_n may_v show_v more_o graceful_a and_o majestic_a by_o mean_n of_o this_o ornament_n deny_v to_o other_o creature_n for_o turpe_fw-la pecus_fw-la mutilum_fw-la turpis_fw-la sine_fw-la gramine_fw-la campus_n et_fw-la sine_fw-la frond_n frutex_fw-la &_o sine_fw-la crine_fw-la caput_fw-la iii_o here_o some_o may_v query_n since_o beard_n hair_n be_v give_v for_o a_o ornament_n to_o the_o face_n of_o man_n why_o man_n be_v more_o grace_v with_o the_o ornament_n of_o beard_n than_o woman_n this_o come_v to_o pass_v because_o that_o the_o first_o architect_n as_o he_o design_v a_o distinction_n between_o their_o instrument_n of_o generation_n so_o be_v he_o please_v to_o distinguish_v between_o their_o ornament_n and_o therefore_o he_o allot_v to_o man_n a_o beard_n about_o his_o mouth_n which_o in_o woman_n will_v have_v be_v deform_v and_o unhandsome_a and_o to_o the_o end_n there_o may_v be_v no_o necessity_n to_o inspect_v the_o genitals_o of_o either_o sex_n to_o find_v the_o distinction_n which_o will_v have_v be_v unseemly_a and_o shameful_a and_o therefore_o boy_n before_o they_o arrive_v at_o man_n estate_n be_v destitute_a of_o beard_n till_o they_o be_v able_a to_o perform_v the_o act_n of_o manhood_n which_o be_v generation_n any_o other_o natural_a reason_n can_v never_o be_v give_v for_o that_o in_o both_o sex_n the_o part_n about_o the_o mouth_n be_v equal_o form_v and_o yet_o in_o those_o part_v the_o mark_n of_o distinction_n be_v place_v as_o a_o ornament_n at_o that_o very_a time_n when_o there_o be_v a_o necessity_n for_o that_o distinction_n that_o be_v at_o the_o time_n when_o the_o procreative_a faculty_n begin_v to_o move_v when_o it_o be_v requisite_a that_o boy_n shall_v be_v distinguish_v from_o maid_n by_o some_o external_a mark_n obvious_a to_o the_o sight_n iv._o the_o hair_n break_v through_o the_o forth_o pore_n of_o the_o skin_n yet_o not_o through_o all_o the_o pore_n but_o only_o such_o as_o be_v endise_v with_o a_o certain_a aptitude_n to_o suffer_v that_o eruption_n which_o aptitude_n not_o be_v in_o the_o palm_n of_o the_o hand_n nor_o in_o the_o sole_n of_o the_o foot_n nor_o in_o scar_n therefore_o no_o hair_n grow_v there_o v._o they_o be_v fix_v in_o the_o skin_n with_o root_n certain_a little_a root_n and_o in_o regard_n it_o be_v ordain_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v most_o plentiful_a in_o that_o same_o part_n of_o the_o head_n which_o be_v
itself_o and_o prepare_v after_o a_o specific_a manner_n in_o the_o hairy_a part_n be_v make_v that_o same_o juice_n which_o nourish_v the_o hair_n and_o by_o degree_n pass_v through_o the_o cavity_n and_o porosity_n of_o the_o hair_n itself_o to_o its_o extreme_a part_n for_o the_o supply_n of_o nourishment_n which_o be_v much_o more_o manifest_a in_o the_o pliâ—…a_fw-la polonica_fw-la a_o disease_n so_o call_v wherein_o upon_o the_o cut_n away_o the_o hair_n the_o blood_n be_v say_v to_o flow_v out_o questionless_a much_o more_o crude_a as_o not_o be_v change_v as_o yet_o into_o any_o such_o juice_n in_o the_o skin_n now_o concern_v the_o foresay_a cavity_n of_o the_o hair_n there_o be_v no_o question_n to_o be_v make_v of_o they_o for_o that_o they_o be_v extend_v inward_o to_o the_o full_a length_n of_o the_o hair_n be_v manifest_o see_v if_o be_v cut_v into_o small_a piece_n they_o be_v well_o view_v with_o a_o microscope_n which_o may_v be_v easy_o discern_v in_o the_o hair_n of_o a_o live_a elk_n as_o gesner_n observe_v moreover_o the_o hair_n be_v nourish_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o the_o feather_n of_o bird_n for_o it_o be_v almost_o of_o the_o same_o nature_n now_o the_o quill_n contain_v in_o themselves_o and_o make_v a_o alimentary_a juice_n in_o a_o certain_a cavity_n which_o extend_v to_o their_o end_n and_o what_o if_o the_o hair_n have_v such_o a_o cavity_n for_o this_o juice_n seem_v to_o be_v make_v in_o the_o quill_n out_o of_o the_o blood_n in_o regard_n that_o every_o quill_n have_v a_o little_a artery_n extend_v into_o the_o cavity_n and_o thus_o the_o hair_n may_v have_v a_o peculiar_a juice_n and_o cavity_n through_o which_o that_o nourishment_n be_v carry_v to_o the_o end_n of_o it_o whether_o it_o be_v generate_v out_o of_o the_o blood_n or_o other_o humour_n 4._o if_o the_o hair_n grow_v grey_a through_o sickness_n afterward_o return_v to_o their_o natural_a colour_n certain_a it_o be_v that_o they_o be_v not_o put_v forth_o by_o apposition_n but_o be_v real_o nourish_v through_o the_o whole_a substance_n as_o appear_v from_o hence_o that_o when_o the_o hair_n begin_v to_o grow_v grey_a they_o grow_v first_o white_a at_o the_o end_n and_o so_o gradual_o to_o their_o further_a extent_n towards_o the_o head_n whereas_o otherwise_o if_o they_o be_v nourish_v by_o apposition_n that_o whiteness_n will_v begin_v at_o the_o root_n and_o that_o blackness_n which_o be_v before_o in_o the_o hair_n will_v remain_v and_o another_o white_a part_n be_v to_o be_v oppose_v by_o degree_n nor_o be_v it_o less_o apparent_a from_o hence_o that_o some_o man_n have_v become_v grey_a in_o one_o night_n the_o nourish_a humour_n be_v change_v of_o a_o sudden_a through_o the_o whole_a length_n of_o the_o hair_n 5._o that_o the_o hair_n be_v say_v not_o to_o grow_v forth_o according_a to_o all_o dimension_n be_v not_o true_a for_o though_o they_o chief_o grow_v in_o length_n yet_o there_o be_v some_o growth_n and_o increase_v observe_v in_o breadth_n for_o we_o find_v that_o some_o slender_a and_o soft_a hair_n become_v afterward_o thick_a and_o hard_a especial_o in_o the_o beard_n thus_o in_o young_a girl_n who_o hair_n be_v very_o slender_a and_o soft_a yet_o afterward_o though_o they_o never_o cut_v their_o hair_n it_o come_v to_o its_o just_a thickness_n and_o length_n which_o bound_n of_o thickness_n they_o never_o exceed_v no_o more_o than_o the_o tooth_n bone_n vein_n and_o other_o part_n which_o have_v receive_v to_o their_o full_a growth_n make_v a_o full_a stop_n and_o grow_v no_o more_o there_o be_v a_o certain_a bind_v of_o magnitude_n and_o a_o certain_a shape_n prescribe_v to_o every_o part_n by_o the_o supreme_a creator_n whence_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o hair_n do_v not_o grow_v so_o much_o in_o breadth_n as_o in_o length_n 6._o if_o the_o hair_n be_v nourish_v with_o a_o fuliginous_a excrement_n of_o the_o three_o concoction_n they_o will_v increase_v to_o a_o immense_a length_n and_o will_v grow_v continual_o as_o long_o as_o a_o man_n live_v for_o there_o be_v a_o continual_a flux_n and_o supply_n of_o that_o excrement_n and_o so_o be_v oppose_v to_o the_o root_n it_o will_v thrust_v forth_o the_o hair_n still_o far_o and_o far_o but_o on_o the_o other_o side_n we_o see_v that_o the_o hair_n when_o it_o have_v attain_v to_o a_o certain_a length_n grow_v no_o far_o as_o we_o find_v in_o woman_n who_o never_o cut_v their_o hair_n as_o also_o by_o the_o hair_n of_o the_o leg_n breast_n privity_n and_o other_o part_n these_o argument_n have_v fix_v a_o opinion_n in_o the_o mind_n of_o many_o that_o the_o hair_n be_v real_o a_o part_n of_o the_o body_n and_o enjoy_v the_o same_o life_n and_o nourishment_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o part_n xx._n but_o if_o the_o reason_n on_o both_o side_n be_v well_o weigh_v and_o consider_v â—…lution_n we_o shall_v find_v that_o the_o former_a opinion_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n to_o be_v reject_v and_o yet_o there_o be_v some_o thing_n desicient_a in_o the_o latter_a which_o be_v the_o true_a for_o in_o the_o first_o place_n it_o be_v well_o allege_v that_o the_o hair_n be_v not_o thrust_v forth_o by_o the_o only_a apposition_n of_o any_o matter_n but_o that_o they_o receive_v nourishment_n through_o their_o whole_a substance_n but_o here_o they_o do_v not_o explain_v how_o the_o hair_n shall_v turn_v grey_a of_o a_o sudden_a by_o such_o a_o nourishment_n second_o they_o do_v not_o show_v whether_o the_o hair_n be_v to_o be_v call_v a_o part_n of_o the_o body_n or_o no._n neither_o do_v they_o untie_v this_o knot_n how_o any_o part_n of_o the_o body_n can_v live_v and_o grow_v after_o a_o man_n be_v dead_a and_o therefore_o these_o two_o doubt_n be_v to_o be_v more_o clear_o unfold_v xxi_o as_o to_o the_o first_o sometime_o sudden_a that_o man_n out_o of_o extreme_a terror_n or_o fear_n of_o death_n in_o the_o space_n of_o a_o night_n or_o a_o day_n have_v turn_v grey_a be_v most_o certain_a which_o i_o be_v a_o eye-witness_n of_o in_o a_o certain_a captain_n take_v by_o the_o enemy_n and_o fear_v to_o be_v hang_v the_o next_o day_n and_o story_n be_v full_a of_o accident_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n as_o we_o may_v read_v in_o suetonius_n nicolaus_n florentinus_n crantzius_n scaliger_n adrianus_n funius_fw-la and_o other_o collect_v by_o marcellus_n donatus_n xxii_o the_o cause_n of_o this_o sudden_a alteration_n reason_n some_o have_v ascribe_v to_o a_o sudden_a dryness_n other_o to_o a_o sudden_a putrefaction_n of_o the_o humour_n nourish_v the_o hair_n but_o neither_o of_o these_o cause_n can_v be_v the_o true_a one_o since_o neither_o can_v happen_v so_o sudden_o therefore_o i_o judge_v this_o to_o be_v the_o reason_n upon_o a_o great_a fear_n and_o terror_n conceive_v in_o the_o mind_n the_o heart_n by_o accident_n be_v extreme_o trouble_v and_o perplex_v and_o hence_o there_o be_v a_o weak_a or_o no_o pulse_n at_o all_o so_o that_o some_o people_n fall_v into_o a_o swoon_n now_o by_o reason_n of_o this_o weak_a pulse_n little_a or_o no_o blood_n be_v carry_v to_o the_o extreme_a part_n so_o that_o they_o grow_v cold_a and_o shiver_v then_o the_o blood_n fail_v in_o the_o heart_n the_o colour_n may_v be_v soon_o change_v in_o the_o juice_n that_o nourish_v the_o hair_n which_o be_v convey_v into_o it_o before_o by_o the_o humour_n mix_v with_o the_o blood_n so_o that_o if_o by_o chance_n the_o flegmatic_a whitish_a humour_n be_v settle_v in_o the_o skin_n before_o they_o by_o the_o predominancy_n of_o their_o tincture_n give_v a_o dye_n to_o the_o juice_n that_o nourish_v the_o hair_n which_o continual_o pass_v through_o and_o nourish_v the_o hair_n to_o its_o utmost_a extremity_n the_o colour_n of_o the_o hair_n may_v be_v change_v in_o a_o short_a space_n and_o become_v greâ—…_n or_o white_a because_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o hair_n be_v diaphanous_a easy_o admit_v all_o sort_n of_o colour_n which_o be_v carry_v into_o it_o with_o the_o nourishment_n but_o if_o no_o phlegm_n stick_v at_o that_o time_n in_o the_o skin_n of_o the_o head_n but_o that_o some_o other_o fuliginous_a blackish_a humour_n or_o of_o any_o other_o colour_n be_v there_o more_o firm_o settle_v than_o no_o sudden_a greyness_n can_v be_v the_o consequence_n of_o the_o great_a terror_n imaginable_a and_o therefore_o because_o more_o frequent_o fuliginous_a and_o choleric_a vapour_n or_o other_o humour_n be_v settle_v in_o the_o skin_n hence_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o so_o few_o grow_v grey_a upon_o any_o sudden_a fright_n but_o perhaps_o it_o may_v be_v object_v that_o if_o this_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o sudden_o grow_v grey_a then_o when_o the_o fear_n and_o terror_n be_v over_o and_o that_o other_o humour_n have_v their_o free_a course_n
when_o they_o spurt_v in_o any_o black_a liquor_n with_o a_o syringe_n into_o the_o root_n of_o the_o carotid_v artery_n they_o observe_v that_o black_a liquor_n to_o pass_v through_o innumerable_a arterious_a &_o veiny_n branch_n till_o it_o flow_v at_o length_n into_o those_o hollowness_n and_o out_o of_o they_o into_o the_o jugular_a vein_n bauhinus_n and_o veslingius_n also_o write_v hollowness_n that_o certain_a little_a pipe_n belong_v to_o the_o hollowness_n run_v out_o between_o the_o vein_n and_o artery_n into_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o meninx_n and_o the_o brain_n walaeus_n also_o observe_v the_o wide_a orifice_n of_o certain_a small_a vessel_n open_a into_o the_o hollowness_n and_o that_o the_o end_n of_o the_o small_a artery_n can_v not_o possible_o be_v so_o wide_a believe_v that_o these_o small_a pipe_n meet_v by_o anastomosis_n with_o the_o extremity_n of_o the_o artery_n disperse_v through_o the_o meninx_n and_o the_o brain_n and_o so_o receive_v from_o they_o the_o blood_n remain_v after_o nourishment_n of_o the_o part_n and_o empty_a it_o into_o the_o hollowness_n which_o anastomosis_n highmore_n figure_v out_o with_o egregious_a big_a line_n in_o his_o 18_o table_n of_o his_o 3d._a book_n but_o walaeus_n do_v not_o consider_v that_o the_o orifice_n of_o the_o little_a artery_n gape_v into_o the_o hollowness_n be_v not_o wide_a but_o very_o small_a and_o that_o the_o vessel_n which_o open_v into_o they_o with_o wide_a orifice_n be_v vein_n which_o run_v large_a and_o numerous_a through_o the_o meninx_n empty_v themselves_o into_o the_o hollowness_n so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o necessity_n to_o feign_v any_o small_a pipe_n produce_v from_o the_o hollowness_n when_o our_o eyesight_n plain_o tell_v we_o that_o those_o artery_n and_o vein_n reach_v with_o their_o extremity_n and_o open_a into_o the_o hollowness_n without_o the_o help_n of_o any_o small_a pipe_n into_o these_o hollowness_n therefore_o the_o blood_n which_o remain_v after_o nourishment_n of_o the_o meninx_n and_o brain_n empty_v itself_o through_o the_o vein_n and_o that_o which_o seek_v to_o flow_v in_o great_a quantity_n into_o those_o part_n through_o the_o artery_n and_o thither_o also_o flow_v the_o blood_n redundant_fw-la in_o the_o choroide_n fold_v through_o the_o vein_n which_o sometime_o straight_o sometime_o fork_a run_v between_o the_o middle_a fold_n in_o the_o three_o ventricle_n above_o the_o pine-apple-kernel_n which_o vein_n galen_n call_v the_o vein_n that_o rise_v from_o no_o other_o vein_n and_o ascend_v through_o the_o four_o hollowness_n into_o the_o upper_a large_a hollowness_n and_o thence_o by_o and_o by_o into_o the_o two_o lateral_a hollowness_n towards_o the_o mastoide_n excrescency_n or_o the_o basis_n of_o the_o hinder_a part_n of_o the_o head_n to_o return_v from_o thence_o into_o the_o innermost_a branch_n of_o the_o jugular_a vein_n immediate_o unite_v and_o continuous_a to_o they_o and_o so_o to_o the_o heart_n now_o by_o mean_n of_o that_o blood_n be_v force_v through_o the_o orifice_n of_o the_o small_a artery_n into_o the_o hollowness_n it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o in_o the_o cranium_fw-la of_o a_o live_a animal_n there_o be_v observe_v to_o be_v a_o manifest_a pulsation_n in_o the_o uppermost_a large_a hollowness_n which_o may_v be_v easy_o try_v in_o the_o head_n of_o a_o calf_n or_o pig_n new_o calve_v or_o farrow_v but_o because_o those_o hollowness_n be_v very_o wide_a hence_o the_o blood_n which_o be_v pour_v into_o they_o and_o force_v forward_o by_o the_o pulsation_n of_o the_o small_a artery_n by_o and_o by_o flow_v to_o the_o low_a part_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o the_o uppermost_o large_a hollowness_n together_o with_o the_o two_o lateral_a hollowness_n be_v find_v for_o the_o most_o part_n empty_a without_o any_o blood_n or_o contain_v very_o little_a and_o very_o seldom_o full_a of_o blood_n which_o nevertheless_o we_o have_v frequent_o observe_v in_o people_n that_o be_v hang_v hence_o it_o appear_v how_o gross_o lautenbergius_fw-la be_v mistake_v who_o believe_v the_o animal_n spirit_n to_o be_v generate_v in_o those_o hollowness_n as_o also_o kypâ—…r_n who_o write_v that_o the_o blood_n be_v ventilate_v and_o refrigerated_a in_o they_o for_o the_o more_o commodious_a uses_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o more_o commodious_a generation_n of_o animal_n spirit_n x._o the_o other_o membrane_n endue_v meninx_n with_o a_o exquisite_a sense_n of_o feel_v and_o furnish_v with_o several_a small_a artery_n and_o vein_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d tenuis_fw-la meninx_n and_o pia_n mater_n or_o the_o thin_a meninx_n and_o holy_a mother_n so_o call_v because_o it_o be_v extreme_a thin_a and_o slender_a and_o like_o a_o tender_a and_o pious_a mother_n immediate_o and_o soft_o enfold_v the_o brain_n and_o its_o part_n and_o prevent_v they_o from_o spread_v abroad_o and_o also_o more_o profound_o involve_v and_o mantle_n its_o cell_n and_o turn_n and_o so_o render_v the_o exterior_a superficies_n of_o the_o brain_n as_o it_o be_v plain_a and_o smooth_a which_o upper_a connexion_n be_v loosen_a the_o wind_n and_o meander_n as_o be_v clothe_v with_o this_o meninx_n may_v be_v easy_o unfold_v and_o separate_v from_o this_o thin_a meninx_n proceed_v also_o a_o extraordinary_a thin_a membrane_n invest_v the_o innermost_a ventricles_n of_o the_o brain_n ix_o this_o membrane_n be_v interweave_v 〈◊〉_d wiâ—…h_v wonderful_a and_o numerous_a fold_n of_o small_a vessel_n or_o little_a net_n penetrate_v to_o the_o innermost_a of_o the_o kernel_n of_o the_o rind_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o rise_v from_o the_o carotid_n and_o cervical_a artery_n join_v together_o to_o and_o again_o with_o mutual_a closure_n to_o the_o end_n that_o for_o the_o better_a nourishment_n of_o the_o great_a bowel_v the_o brain_n and_o the_o confection_n of_o animal_n spirit_n plenty_n of_o blood_n may_v flow_v from_o all_o part_n through_o these_o innumerable_a conduit_n willis_n write_v that_o he_o have_v observe_v several_a little_a kernel_n interspaced_a between_o these_o fold_n of_o the_o vessel_n which_o he_o say_v may_v be_v easy_o perceive_v in_o a_o moist_a or_o hydropic_a brain_n though_o hardly_o visible_a in_o other_o but_o without_o doubt_n those_o glandule_n here_o observe_v by_o willis_n be_v some_o kernel_n of_o the_o rind_n itself_o of_o the_o brain_n which_o swell_v with_o serous_a liquor_n and_o rise_v outward_a seem_v to_o he_o to_o be_v peculiar_a kernel_n interspaced_a between_o the_o fold_n the_o marrow_n or_o pith_n of_o the_o brain_n extend_v to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o backbone_n and_o all_o the_o nerve_n proceed_v from_o it_o receive_v a_o double_a tunicle_n from_o these_o meâ—…inxes_n which_o be_v defend_v and_o preserve_v they_o run_v forward_o to_o the_o several_a part_n for_o which_o they_o be_v appoint_v chap._n v._o of_o the_o brain_n i._o the_o cover_n be_v take_v brain_n off_o we_o come_v to_o the_o brain_n in_o latin_a cerebrum_fw-la by_o the_o greek_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v the_o general_a organ_n of_o sense_n by_o mean_n whereof_o the_o soul_n which_o be_v the_o princess_n and_o governess_n of_o the_o body_n perform_v all_o the_o function_n of_o the_o inward_a and_o outward_a sense_n and_o voluntary_a motion_n for_o here_o she_o sit_v and_o judge_n of_o the_o sensation_n of_o the_o sensitive_a part_n and_o from_o hence_o as_o from_o a_o fountain_n she_o communicate_v to_o all_o the_o sensitive_a part_n of_o the_o body_n the_o ray_n of_o all_o her_o benignity_n the_o animal_n spirit_n beget_v in_o the_o brai_n through_o the_o channel_n or_o rivulet_n of_o the_o nerve_n and_o by_o they_o supply_v to_o every_o one_o a_o faculty_n to_o perform_v the_o animal_n action_n ii_o here_o in_o the_o first_o place_n some_o kernel_n there_o be_v who_o raise_v a_o question_n whether_o the_o brain_n be_v a_o bowel_v or_o a_o real_a kernel_n and_o whether_o to_o be_v reckon_v among_o the_o number_n of_o the_o bowel_n hypocrates_n seem_v to_o have_v reckon_v it_o among_o the_o kernel_n for_o say_v he_o the_o brain_n be_v big_a than_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o kernel_n as_o if_o he_o mean_v that_o the_o brain_n be_v the_o big_a kernel_n wharton_n say_v it_o be_v a_o difficult_a thing_n to_o allow_v it_o any_o proportion_n common_a to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o bowel_n and_o therefore_o exclude_v it_o out_o of_o the_o number_n with_o wharton_n also_o malpigius_n seem_v to_o agree_v other_o with_o plato_n have_v place_v it_o among_o the_o marrow_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o friability_n its_o softness_n and_o its_o be_v surround_v with_o bone_n though_o it_o differ_v from_o the_o marrow_n of_o the_o bone_n neither_o do_v it_o take_v fire_n as_o that_o do_v but_o they_o be_v all_o under_o mistake_n who_o number_n it_o among_o the_o kernel_n or_o the_o marrow_n see_v that_o both_o the_o diversity_n of_o the_o substance_n and_o structure_n plain_o show_v that_o
last_o opinion_n many_o at_o this_o day_n stiff_o oppose_v and_o other_o as_o stiff_o defend_v cartesius_n grant_v indeed_o that_o the_o soul_n be_v join_v to_o the_o whole_a body_n but_o say_v that_o it_o exercise_v its_o function_n more_o particular_o and_o immediate_o in_o this_o glandule_n than_o in_o other_o part_n regius_n will_v have_v it_o to_o be_v the_o common_a sensory_a and_o that_o the_o soul_n exist_v in_o that_o and_o in_o no_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n thus_o also_o the_o la_fw-fr forge_n assert_n it_o to_o be_v the_o principal_a seat_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o the_o real_a organ_n of_o imagination_n and_o common_a sense_n and_o that_o the_o breed_n of_o stone_n in_o it_o be_v no_o obstruction_n to_o it_o in_o its_o operation_n no_o though_o it_o be_v all_o stone_n provide_v there_o be_v pore_n wide_a enough_o for_o the_o passage_n of_o the_o spirit_n he_o add_v that_o though_o the_o kernel_n shall_v be_v want_v and_o only_o the_o void_a place_n leave_v for_o the_o artery_n of_o the_o choroid_fw-fr fold_n to_o empty_v themselves_o yet_o that_o place_n will_v be_v a_o sufficient_a seat_n for_o the_o soul_n the_o imagination_n and_o common_a sense_n certain_o with_o the_o same_o reason_n he_o may_v have_v say_v that_o though_o the_o heart_n be_v want_v yet_o if_o its_o place_n be_v leave_v for_o the_o large_a vessel_n to_o exonerate_v themselves_o it_o will_v be_v a_o sufficient_a fountain_n for_o the_o support_n of_o all_o the_o vital_a action_n that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o in_o absence_n of_o the_o agent_n organ_n the_o place_n of_o the_o organ_n will_v suffice_v to_o perform_v the_o action_n of_o the_o organ_n but_o for_o my_o part_n i_o must_v ingenuous_o confess_v that_o these_o 〈◊〉_d be_v more_o subtle_a than_o subtlety_n it_o 〈◊〉_d on_o the_o other_o side_n wâ—…arton_n as_o vain_o conceive_v that_o it_o only_o at_o tract_n the_o excrementitious_a moisture_n from_o the_o upper_a thigh_n of_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o spinal_a marrow_n and_o thus_o the_o use_n of_o this_o kernel_n be_v still_o undetermined_a xix_o 5._o the_o choroid_fw-fr fold_n which_o fold_n descend_v from_o the_o upper_a ventricles_n in_o this_o middlemost_a be_v expanded_a through_o it_o with_o a_o much_o broad_a and_o thick_a contexture_n than_o in_o the_o former_a and_o have_v a_o vein_n sometime_o straight_o and_o sometime_o double_o interweave_v in_o the_o middle_n and_o run_v as_o far_o as_o the_o large_a bay_n of_o the_o scythe_n into_o which_o the_o small_a artery_n exonerate_v the_o remainder_n of_o the_o blood_n which_o be_v to_o be_v carry_v to_o the_o hollowness_n now_o this_o fold_n send_v â—…orth_o into_o the_o arch_a the_o fibrous_a protuberancy_n the_o testicle_n and_o buttock_n several_a small_a branch_n like_o diminutive_a fiber_n by_o mean_n of_o which_o it_o be_v join_v to_o they_o every_o way_n and_o it_o wrap_v and_o enfold_v the_o pineal_a glandule_n in_o such_o a_o manner_n that_o it_o can_v be_v see_v unless_o the_o fold_v be_v break_v and_o take_v off_o malpigius_n together_o with_o mâ—…bius_n believe_v that_o the_o ventricles_n be_v form_v by_o nature_n for_o no_o use_n but_o only_o by_o accident_n but_o how_o erroneous_a this_o opinion_n be_v sufficient_o appear_v by_o what_o have_v already_o be_v say_v for_o the_o service_n of_o the_o three_o ventricles_n of_o the_o brain_n be_v very_o necessary_a to_o afford_v a_o loose_a and_o ample_a passage_n to_o the_o choroid_fw-fr fold_n and_o defend_v it_o from_o compressure_n as_o also_o to_o receive_v and_o collect_v the_o serous_a and_o flegmatic_a humour_n separate_v by_o the_o small_a kernel_n out_o of_o the_o inner_a substance_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o especial_o out_o of_o the_o vessel_n of_o the_o fold_n chap._n vii_o of_o the_o cerebel_n the_o four_o ventricle_n and_o the_o long_a pith_n or_o marrow_n i._o in_o the_o hinder_a and_o lowermost_a part_n cerebel_n of_o the_o skull_n that_o be_v between_o the_o large_a hollowness_n of_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o hinder_a part_n of_o the_o head_n lie_v the_o cerebellum_fw-la by_o the_o greek_n call_v d_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d contain_v the_o second_o part_n of_o the_o brain_n as_o it_o be_v a_o little_a and_o peculiar_a brain_n because_o it_o be_v much_o less_o than_o the_o brain_n and_o be_v cover_v with_o both_o the_o meninx_n be_v separate_v from_o it_o and_o on_o both_o side_n unite_v to_o the_o long_a pith_n for_o a_o little_a space_n and_o continuous_a with_o it_o but_o in_o the_o middlemost_a lower_v seat_v it_o be_v join_v to_o the_o spinal_a marrow_n upon_o the_o hinder_a part_n by_o the_o intervening_a of_o the_o thin_a meninx_n and_o lest_o the_o four_o ventricle_n shall_v gape_v there_o it_o be_v wrap_v about_o with_o the_o thin_a meninx_n expanded_a as_o far_o as_o the_o buttock_n ii_o the_o form_n of_o it_o be_v somewhat_o 〈◊〉_d broad_a and_o something_o flat_a upon_o both_o the_o lateral_a part_n represent_v the_o figure_n of_o a_o broad_a sort_n of_o globe_n iii_o the_o bulk_n of_o it_o be_v much_o big_a 〈◊〉_d in_o man_n than_o in_o brute_n iv._o the_o substance_n of_o it_o differ_v not_o substance_n much_o from_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o brain_n only_o that_o it_o seem_v not_o to_o be_v so_o soft_a but_o much_o firm_a v._o it_o be_v divide_v into_o innumerable_a 〈◊〉_d small_a thin_a plate_n represent_v the_o leave_n and_o bough_n of_o tree_n and_o clothe_v with_o the_o thin_a membrane_n interweave_v with_o several_a capillary_a branch_n of_o the_o cervical_a artery_n and_o of_o which_o the_o inward_a and_o middle_a part_n be_v of_o a_o white_a the_o external_a compass_n of_o a_o dark_a colour_n through_o those_o little_a artery_n the_o blood_n flow_v to_o it_o in_o great_a quantity_n the_o remain_a part_n of_o which_o after_o nourishment_n run_v into_o the_o lateral_a hollowness_n vi_o it_o have_v two_o process_n call_v process_n the_o worm-like_a process_n which_o consist_v of_o many_o transverse_n and_o as_o it_o be_v twist_v particle_n join_v together_o with_o a_o thin_a membrane_n like_o worm_n that_o lie_v in_o rot_a wood._n of_o these_o the_o foremost_a prominent_a into_o the_o four_o ventricle_n adjoin_v to_o the_o buttock_n and_o stone_n the_o hindermost_a be_v not_o altogether_o so_o prominent_a but_o vanish_v with_o a_o point_n into_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o cerebel_n some_o also_o think_v that_o these_o process_n be_v distend_v and_o contract_v in_o the_o elevation_n and_o compression_n of_o the_o cerebel_n vii_o about_o the_o hinder_a part_n of_o the_o bridge_n trunk_n of_o the_o long_a marrow_n be_v to_o be_v see_v varolius_n bridge_n which_o consist_v of_o two_o and_o sometime_o three_o gibbous_a process_n on_o both_o side_n protuberate_v from_o the_o cerebel_n to_o the_o circumference_n of_o the_o four_o ventricle_n of_o which_o they_o that_o be_v seat_v near_o the_o worm-like_a process_n be_v large_a the_o rest_n lesser_a viii_o the_o cerebel_n have_v no_o cavity_n cistern_n but_o only_o a_o wide_a hollowness_n in_o the_o middle_n yet_o not_o very_o deep_a which_o by_o some_o be_v call_v the_o cistern_n and_o this_o constitute_v the_o high_a part_n of_o the_o four_o ventricle_n the_o substance_n of_o the_o cerebel_n differ_v little_a or_o nothing_o from_o that_o of_o the_o brain_n and_o be_v clothe_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n with_o membrane_n and_o a_o shell_n and_o also_o have_v deep_a wind_n and_o meander_n overcast_v with_o the_o thin_a meninx_n to_o the_o low_a depth_n and_o furnish_v with_o network_n fold_v of_o small_a artery_n and_o vein_n whence_o the_o office_n and_o use_v of_o the_o brain_n and_o cerebel_n be_v think_v to_o be_v the_o same_o willis_n therefore_o observe_v no_o certainty_n in_o ascribe_v this_o office_n to_o the_o cerebel_n have_v find_v out_o another_o which_o he_o think_v to_o be_v more_o true_a and_o genuine_a and_o thus_o he_o â—…ays_v that_o the_o cerebel_n which_o he_o take_v to_o be_v a_o peculiar_a bowel_v be_v a_o peculiar_a fountain_n and_o magazine_n of_o certain_a animal_n spirit_n design_v for_o peculiar_a uses_n and_o distinct_a from_o the_o brain_n the_o office_n of_o the_o brain_n he_o assign_v to_o be_v to_o afford_v and_o supply_v those_o animal_n spirit_n wherewith_o the_o imagination_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d discourse_n and_o other_o supreme_a 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o animal_n function_n be_v perform_v and_o by_o which_o all_o the_o voluntary_a motion_n be_v bring_v to_o pass_v but_o that_o the_o duty_n of_o the_o cerebel_n seem_v to_o be_v to_o procreate_v animal_n spirit_n apart_o and_o different_a from_o those_o generate_v in_o the_o brain_n and_o to_o send_v they_o to_o some_o particular_a nerve_n by_o which_o unvoluntary_a action_n as_o pulsation_n of_o the_o heart_n protrusion_n of_o the_o chylus_n concoction_n of_o the_o nourishment_n and_o many_o other_o which_o unknown_a to_o we_o and_o
the_o fiber_n ascend_v from_o the_o pith_n into_o the_o brain_n with_o the_o same_o privilege_n i_o may_v say_v that_o they_o descend_v from_o the_o brain_n into_o the_o pith_n neither_o be_v it_o any_o argument_n against_o i_o that_o the_o brain_n be_v not_o sufficient_o harden_v at_o the_o beginning_n for_o that_o then_o neither_o be_v the_o pith_n sufficient_o coagulate_v but_o appear_v like_o a_o moist_a slime_n beside_o the_o perception_n of_o the_o sense_n proceed_v from_o the_o brain_n as_o be_v the_o beginning_n of_o all_o the_o nervous_a fiber_n and_o not_o in_o the_o pith_n for_o it_o be_v not_o the_o wound_n of_o the_o pith_n but_o the_o wound_n of_o the_o brain_n that_o hinder_v and_o obstruct_v the_o perception_n nor_o do_v the_o argument_n bring_v from_o a_o chicken_n prove_v any_o thing_n to_o the_o contrary_a for_o if_o at_o the_o first_o formation_n of_o the_o chicken_n the_o film_n contract_v itself_o upon_o the_o prick_n of_o the_o needle_n that_o be_v rather_o a_o sign_n that_o then_o the_o brain_n which_o be_v the_o begin_n of_o all_o sensation_n and_o without_o which_o no_o sensation_n can_v be_v be_v no_o less_o form_v than_o the_o pith._n xvii_o the_o shape_n of_o the_o pith_n be_v cover_n various_a nor_o be_v it_o the_o same_o in_o all_o creature_n nevertheless_o in_o man_n it_o be_v oblong_o and_o almost_o round_o vesalius_n laurentius_n picolhomini_n and_o spigelius_n assert_v that_o it_o be_v large_a and_o thick_a at_o the_o beginning_n and_o thin_a towards_o the_o end_n and_o so_o describe_v it_o in_o his_o table_n affix_v which_o be_v deserve_o find_v fault_n with_o by_o fallopius_n who_o excellent_o well_o observe_v that_o about_o the_o low_a vertebers_n of_o the_o neck_n and_o the_o first_o of_o the_o thorax_n where_o the_o great_a nerve_n extend_v themselves_o to_o the_o arm_n as_o also_o in_o the_o loâ—…ns_n where_o large_a nerve_n run_v out_o to_o the_o thigh_n it_o be_v full_a and_o thick_a than_o in_o the_o upper_a middle_a or_o low_a part_n but_o that_o in_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o part_n it_o be_v every_o where_o for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o a_o equal_a thickness_n unless_o it_o be_v the_o end_n that_o lie_v hide_v in_o the_o os_fw-la sacrum_n xviii_o from_o the_o seven_o verteher_n division_n of_o the_o breast_n to_o the_o low_a part_n it_o be_v separate_v as_o it_o be_v into_o several_a small_a string_n be_v the_o production_n of_o the_o nerve_n in_o the_o pith_n of_o a_o new_o decease_a body_n dippâ—…d_v in_o water_n and_o stir_v about_o therein_o so_o conspicuous_a so_o that_o towards_o the_o end_n that_o same_o vast_a quantity_n of_o little_a string_n seem_v in_o some_o manner_n to_o represent_v the_o figure_n of_o a_o horse_n tayl._n which_o riolanus_n who_o do_v not_o understand_v that_o the_o whole_a constitution_n of_o the_o pith_n be_v fibrous_a assert_n to_o have_v be_v so_o create_v by_o god_n lest_o the_o pith_n of_o the_o back_o be_v soft_a and_o juicy_a as_o it_o be_v observe_v in_o the_o neck_n and_o back_n shall_v be_v bruise_v and_o break_v by_o thâ—…_n continual_a moâ—…ion_n of_o the_o loin_n the_o say_a divarication_n of_o the_o pith_n towards_o the_o end_n into_o small_a rope_n or_o string_n the_o learned_a tulpius_n question_n for_o say_v he_o near_z the_o o_o sacrum_n we_o have_v examine_v very_o diligent_o but_o never_o can_v find_v those_o hairy_a string_n which_o andrew_n laurentius_n describe_v in_o his_o table_n though_o otherwise_o a_o most_o credible_a writer_n we_o meet_v indeed_o in_o that_o place_n with_o nerve_n more_o loose_a than_o in_o other_o place_n but_o yet_o compact_a and_o so_o close_o unite_v that_o no_o hot_a water_n will_v separate_v their_o twist_a body_n as_o that_o other_o assert_n unless_o he_o mean_v by_o string_n those_o nerve_n into_o which_o the_o extreme_a part_n of_o this_o spinal_a marrow_n be_v evident_o distract_v but_o ocular_a view_n oppose_v and_o resolve_v this_o doubt_n by_o which_o it_o manifest_o appear_v that_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o pith_n especial_o that_o which_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o loin_n and_o os_fw-mi sacrum_n be_v beat_v and_o stiâ—…red_v in_o the_o water_n will_v separate_v into_o several_a string_n now_o the_o reason_n why_o tulpius_n do_v not_o observe_v that_o dissolution_n may_v be_v because_o he_o let_v the_o pith_n lie_v in_o the_o water_n but_o never_o stir_v and_o shake_v it_o sufficient_o xix_o the_o pith_n within_o the_o skull_n cavity_n have_v a_o hollowness_n like_o a_o pen_n shape_v for_o writing_n constitute_v the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o four_o ventricle_n and_o so_o far_o to_o the_o midst_n of_o its_o thickness_n it_o be_v manifest_o divide_v into_o the_o right_n and_o left_a part_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o the_o brain_n be_v divide_v in_o the_o upper_a part_n and_o hence_o the_o palsy_n sometime_o in_o the_o right_n sometime_o in_o the_o left_a side_n but_o this_o division_n in_o the_o outside_n of_o the_o cranâ—…um_n in_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o spine_n be_v not_o conspicuous_a to_o the_o eye_n because_o of_o the_o exterior_a tunicle_n or_o hard_a meninx_n which_o enfold_v it_o round_o about_o for_o which_o reason_n the_o whole_a pith_n be_v view_v without_o seem_v round_o and_o simple_a without_o any_o division_n to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o o_o sacrum_n though_o if_o that_o tunicle_n be_v take_v away_o there_o be_v in_o reality_n such_o a_o division_n find_v by_o the_o intervening_a thin_a film_n and_o may_v be_v show_v by_o neat_a and_o curious_a dissection_n and_o not_o only_o by_o dissection_n but_o by_o the_o blow_n in_o of_o wind_n the_o same_o division_n may_v be_v discover_v thus_o bartholine_n after_o a_o tedious_a examination_n by_o put_v a_o pipe_n into_o the_o hollowness_n â—…bove_o the_o separation_n easy_o bring_v the_o wind_n to_o the_o extreme_a part_n so_o that_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o pith_n where_o the_o division_n run_v along_o seem_v to_o be_v raise_v up_o but_o this_o division_n descend_v no_o far_a than_o about_o half_a way_n of_o the_o substance_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o other_o manifest_a discovery_n to_o be_v find_v in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o pith._n xx._n it_o be_v leap_v about_o with_o two_o cover_n membrane_n of_o which_o the_o first_o that_o enfold_v it_o immediate_o arise_v from_o the_o pia_fw-la mater_fw-la which_o be_v sprinkle_v with_o innumerable_a small_a artery_n enter_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o pith_n wash_v and_o nourish_v it_o with_o vital_a blood_n the_o remain_a part_n of_o which_o blood_n intermix_v with_o little_a artery_n suck_v up_o and_o convey_v back_o to_o the_o heart_n the_o other_o membrane_n stick_v to_o the_o first_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o small_a tender_a fiber_n proceed_v from_o the_o thick_a meninx_n gerard_n blasius_n observe_v a_o three_o between_o these_o two_o which_o as_o resemble_v a_o spider_n web_n he_o call_v the_o arachnoide_n and_o allege_v that_o it_o stick_v to_o the_o thin_a meninx_n and_o may_v be_v easy_o separate_v from_o it_o either_o with_o a_o bodkin_n or_o by_o blow_v about_o these_o tunicle_n be_v wrap_v a_o strong_a and_o nervous_a membrane_n by_o a_o strong_a ligament_n that_o bind_v the_o forepart_n of_o the_o vertebers_n which_o perserve_v the_o pith_n of_o the_o spine_n from_o damage_n in_o the_o bend_n and_o extension_n of_o the_o back_n over_o this_o a_o thick_a and_o viscous_a humour_n spread_v itself_o to_o moisten_v and_o smooth_v it_o that_o it_o may_v be_v more_o easy_a to_o prevent_v pain_n in_o motion_n upon_o its_o be_v over-dry_a with_o which_o humour_n all_o the_o joint_n be_v moisten_v for_o their_o more_o easy_a motion_n lindan_n and_o blasius_n erroneous_o number_v this_o membrane_n with_o the_o contain_v part_n of_o the_o pith_n in_o regard_n it_o rather_o serve_v to_o bind_v the_o vertebers_n withinside_o than_o to_o enfold_v the_o pith._n beside_o the_o forementioned_a cover_n the_o pith_n be_v also_o include_v within_o a_o bony_a sheath_n for_o its_o better_a preservation_n the_o upper_a part_n of_o which_o be_v cover_v with_o the_o skull_n chap._n viii_o of_o the_o mamillary_n process_n the_o pituary_n kernel_n the_o funnel_n the_o wonderful_a net_n and_o the_o nerve_n proceed_v from_o the_o pith_n within_o the_o skull_n see_v table_n 12_o and_o 13._o have_v go_v thus_o far_o in_o demonstration_n the_o brain_n be_v to_o be_v raise_v up_o in_o the_o forepart_n that_o the_o part_n which_o lie_v underneath_o may_v be_v more_o easy_o see_v i._o among_o the_o part_n that_o lie_v hide_v process_n under_o the_o bulk_n of_o the_o brain_n the_o first_o that_o occur_v to_o the_o eye_n be_v the_o mamillary_n or_o papillary_n process_n so_o call_v from_o their_o figure_n which_o be_v round_o at_o the_o end_n like_o a_o teat_n these_o be_v not_o reckon_v by_o the_o ancient_n among_o the_o nerve_n by_o reason_n of_o
infuse_v by_o god_n and_o govern_v all_o the_o animal_n action_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n and_o yet_o be_v able_a to_o perceive_v all_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v do_v in_o the_o extreme_a part_n in_o the_o least_o space_n of_o a_o moment_n even_o in_o the_o very_a point_n of_o time_n they_o be_v act_v moreover_o they_o do_v not_o believe_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o rational_a soul_n to_o be_v so_o small_a in_o man_n and_o yet_o in_o brute_n which_o be_v destitute_a of_o that_o soul_n to_o be_v three_o time_n as_o big_a furthermore_o they_o can_v apprehend_v why_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o soul_n shall_v not_o be_v ascribe_v as_o well_o to_o the_o heart_n as_o to_o the_o brain_n see_v that_o all_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n and_o the_o brain_n itself_o proceed_v from_o the_o heart_n which_o when_o it_o cease_v to_o beat_v all_o the_o animal_n action_n fail_v as_o it_o happen_v in_o a_o syncope_n and_o in_o wound_n of_o the_o ventricles_n of_o the_o heart_n concern_v this_o matter_n in_o our_o age_n sharp_a and_o furious_a have_v be_v the_o contest_v on_o both_o side_n as_o if_o they_o be_v contend_v for_o the_o safety_n of_o their_o country_n and_o daily_o most_o terrible_a paper-dispute_n arise_v eager_a indeed_o and_o vehement_a but_o vain_a and_o frivolous_a by_o which_o the_o mind_n of_o young_a people_n be_v more_o disturb_v than_o teach_v but_o set_v aside_o these_o unprofitable_a contest_v let_v we_o inquire_v into_o the_o more_o sensible_a action_n of_o the_o brain_n itself_o iii_o aristotle_n teach_v we_o that_o the_o office_n of_o brain_n the_o brain_n be_v to_o temper_v the_o heat_n of_o the_o heart_n which_o opinion_n though_o most_o reject_v spigelius_n nevertheless_o endeavour_v to_o assert_v it_o for_o rational_a galen_n attribute_n to_o the_o brain_n the_o office_n of_o generate_a and_o make_v animal_n spirit_n with_o who_o most_o of_o the_o modern_a philosopher_n agree_v for_o this_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o the_o animal_n action_n be_v not_o at_o the_o first_o hand_n perform_v by_o the_o brain_n itself_o but_o by_o the_o animal_n spirit_n make_v in_o the_o brain_n by_o mean_n of_o which_o the_o soul_n in_o well_o dispose_v organ_n execute_v its_o action_n and_o so_o the_o brain_n be_v the_o instrument_n which_o generate_v those_o spirit_n these_o spirit_n zabarel_n argenterius_n helmont_n deusingius_n and_o some_o other_o as_o well_o physician_n as_o philosopher_n confound_v with_o the_o vital_a spirit_n and_o affirm_v that_o they_o differ_v from_o they_o not_o in_o specie_fw-la but_o only_o in_o certain_a accident_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v that_o spigelius_n say_v not_o that_o there_o be_v here_o a_o certain_a mutation_n of_o the_o vital_a spirit_n which_o destroy_v their_o whole_a nature_n but_o only_o a_o certain_a alteration_n of_o the_o temperament_n eâ—…t_n agree_v with_o spigelius_n and_o support_v his_o opinion_n with_o these_o three_o argument_n 1._o the_o birth_n both_o feel_v and_o be_v move_v in_o the_o womb_n without_o the_o aid_n of_o any_o animal_n spirit_n in_o regard_n that_o no_o maternal_a nerve_n run_v to_o the_o birth_n 2._o a_o most_o subtle_a spirit_n can_v be_v make_v in_o a_o cold_a brain_n and_o full_a of_o mucous_a filth_n for_o cold_a stupefy_v the_o spiriâ—…s_n and_o hinder_v their_o action_n 3._o the_o nerve_n themselves_o derive_v their_o life_n and_o heaâ—…_n from_o the_o artery_n which_o be_v conspicuous_o diffuse_v through_o they_o to_o these_o argument_n other_o add_v one_o more_o that_o the_o most_o subtle_a spirit_n never_o descend_v to_o the_o low_a part_n but_o always_o tend_v upward_o and_o exhale_v and_o hence_o although_o there_o shall_v be_v allow_v any_o animal_n spirit_n to_o be_v so_o subtle_a they_o will_v never_o descend_v into_o the_o nerve_n but_o will_v always_o fly_v upward_o through_o the_o pore_n but_o though_o these_o thing_n seem_v specious_a enough_o at_o a_o distance_n yet_o they_o neither_o prove_v nor_o confirm_v the_o say_a sentence_n to_o the_o first_o i_o answer_v that_o the_o birth_n in_o the_o womb_n be_v neither_o move_v with_o a_o animal_n motion_n nor_o feel_v until_o the_o first_o delineament_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o nerve_n be_v arrive_v and_o increase_v to_o such_o a_o bulk_n firmness_n and_o perfection_n that_o the_o brain_n may_v be_v able_a to_o generate_v animal_n spirit_n sufficient_a and_o that_o those_o spirit_n may_v be_v convenient_o convey_v to_o the_o sensitive_a and_o move_a part_n and_o because_o it_o require_v some_o month_n to_o attain_v that_o perfection_n therefore_o the_o birth_n do_v not_o move_v itself_o until_o the_o woman_n have_v go_v out_o half_a her_o time_n that_o be_v about_o the_o four_o month_n and_o a_o half_a for_o what_o spirit_n be_v generate_v before_o that_o time_n be_v very_o few_o and_o weak_a and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o part_n themselves_o of_o the_o body_n unapt_a for_o motion_n or_o sense_n nor_o do_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o birth_n proceed_v nor_o be_v it_o perform_v by_o the_o spirit_n or_o maternal_a nerve_n run_v to_o it_o of_o which_o there_o be_v none_o that_o enter_v the_o birth_n but_o by_o the_o spirit_n and_o nerve_n generate_v in_o itself_o to_o the_o second_o i_o say_v that_o there_o be_v no_o considerable_a magnitude_n require_v for_o the_o make_n of_o animal_n spirit_n but_o rather_o a_o mediocrity_n of_o heat_n such_o as_o be_v sufficient_a in_o the_o brain_n though_o it_o be_v much_o less_o than_o in_o the_o other_o part_n and_o there_o be_v a_o necessity_n for_o that_o lesser_a heat_n which_o they_o call_v cold_a to_o assuage_v the_o heat_n of_o the_o arterious_a blood_n and_o in_o some_o measure_n to_o thicken_v its_o volatile_a sulphurous_a spirit_n that_o so_o the_o animal_n spirit_n may_v separate_v itself_o more_o pure_a from_o the_o salt_n particle_n and_o may_v flow_v into_o the_o nerve_n no_o long_o beset_v with_o superfluity_n of_o viscous_a vapour_n moreover_o it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v that_o although_o the_o brain_n be_v say_v to_o be_v cold_a than_o other_o part_n yet_o that_o it_o be_v not_o absolute_o cold_a only_o that_o the_o temper_n of_o it_o be_v less_o hot_a than_o of_o many_o other_o part_n and_o that_o the_o proper_a confirmation_n of_o it_o be_v such_o as_o be_v most_o fit_a for_o the_o generation_n of_o spirit_n last_o the_o natural_a temper_n of_o the_o brain_n incline_v to_o cold_a be_v not_o such_o as_o stupefy_v the_o spirit_n nor_o render_v they_o unapâ—…_n to_o perform_v their_o action_n in_o the_o part_n but_o its_o preternatural_a cold_a temper_n exclude_v the_o blood_n and_o natural_a heat_n by_o a_o too_o close_a constriction_n of_o the_o pore_n be_v the_o cause_n that_o for_o want_n of_o convenient_a matter_n few_o spirit_n be_v generate_v therein_o and_o that_o those_o already_o generate_v with_o great_a difficulty_n and_o in_o small_a quantity_n flow_v through_o the_o straighten_v pore_n and_o nerve_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o then_o the_o action_n fail_v by_o degree_n not_o because_o the_o action_n be_v stupefy_v as_o be_v vulgar_o believe_v but_o because_o very_o few_o be_v generate_v &_o flow_v into_o the_o part_n for_o the_o spirit_n endure_v no_o stupefaction_n for_o drowsiness_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o rest_n of_o the_o action_n in_o the_o sensory_a organ_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o scarcity_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n to_o the_o three_o i_o answer_v that_o although_o the_o brain_n and_o nerve_n be_v nourish_v with_o arterious_a blood_n it_o do_v not_o thence_o follow_v that_o the_o animal_n spirit_n generate_v in_o the_o brain_n be_v nothing_o different_a from_o the_o blood_n and_o vital_a spirit_n generate_v in_o the_o heart_n and_o carry_v through_o the_o artery_n for_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o part_n for_o this_o be_v as_o much_o as_o if_o a_o man_n shall_v say_v the_o stomach_n be_v nourish_v by_o the_o arterious_a blood_n generate_v out_o of_o the_o chylus_n therefore_o the_o chylus_n concoct_v therein_o be_v nothing_o different_a from_o the_o blood_n or_o thus_o the_o heart_n change_v the_o chylus_n into_o blood_n therefore_o the_o blood_n which_o be_v generate_v therein_o be_v nothing_o different_a from_o the_o chylus_n or_o thus_o the_o bread_n be_v turn_v into_o chylus_n and_o the_o chylus_n into_o blood_n therefore_o the_o bread_n differ_v nothing_o either_o from_o the_o chylus_n or_o the_o blood_n to_o the_o last_o i_o say_v that_o the_o animal_n spirit_n will_v easy_o exhale_v out_o of_o the_o brain_n and_o pith_n unless_o they_o be_v there_o withhold_v in_o their_o cool_a workhouse_n which_o hinder_v their_o sudden_a exhalation_n and_o will_v flow_v into_o the_o nerve_n which_o be_v of_o a_o firm_a substance_n and_o thus_o all_o chemical_a spirit_n be_v best_a keep_v close_o in_o cool_a vessel_n and_o hinder_v from_o exhaling_a moreover_o that_o they_o will_v not_o descend_v
of_o salt_n and_o many_o sulphury_a spirit_n dilate_v together_o and_o exact_o mix_v in_o the_o heart_n the_o other_o consist_v of_o very_a few_o sulphury_a but_o chief_o salt_n spirit_n and_o differ_v not_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o substance_n only_o and_o composition_n but_o also_o in_o their_o use_n and_o be_v make_v in_o a_o peculiar_a bowel_v the_o brain_n every_o way_n different_a from_o the_o heart_n last_o see_v also_o that_o from_o they_o the_o animal_n action_n proceed_v very_o much_o different_a from_o the_o natural_a as_o the_o fancy_n the_o imagination_n ratiocination_n the_o memory_n judgement_n feel_v see_v motion_n of_o the_o muscle_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o from_o their_o be_v vitiate_v peculiar_a affection_n and_o disease_n arise_v as_o be_v apparent_a in_o vertigo_n apoplexy_n night-mare_n madness_n frenzy_n convulsion_n and_o other_o accident_n proceed_v from_o their_o deprave_a motion_n too_o copious_a influx_n or_o deficiency_n the_o like_a to_o which_o can_v proceed_v from_o the_o defect_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n all_o which_o be_v clear_o make_v out_o by_o galen_n l._n de_fw-fr placit_fw-la hipp._n &_o plat._n c._n 6._o as_o also_o l._n 7._o c._n 3._o de_fw-la usu_fw-la partium_fw-la as_o to_o the_o matter_n out_o of_o which_o these_o matter_n spirit_n be_v generate_v glisson_n and_o charlton_n have_v endeavour_v to_o introduce_v late_o something_o of_o novelty_n who_o both_o maintain_v these_o spirit_n to_o be_v generate_v of_o some_o portion_n of_o the_o chylus_n which_o be_v suck_v up_o by_o the_o nerve_n out_o of_o which_o partly_o these_o spirit_n produce_v partly_o some_o juice_n raw_a than_o the_o blood_n be_v generate_v which_o flow_v through_o the_o nerve_n to_o the_o nourishment_n of_o all_o the_o spermatic_a part_n but_o this_o absurd_a opinion_n we_o have_v already_o refute_v l._n 1._o c._n 16._o and_o deusingius_n also_o destroy_v it_o in_o a_o large_a discourse_n l._n de_fw-fr nutritii_fw-la succi_n novo_fw-la comment_fw-fr the_o most_o ancient_a and_o true_a opinion_n be_v that_o they_o be_v generate_v out_o of_o the_o arterious_a blood_n but_o after_o what_o manner_n they_o be_v generate_v have_v never_o hitherto_o be_v certain_o describe_v cartesius_n with_o who_o most_o at_o this_o cartesius_n day_n agree_v discourse_n thus_o concern_v this_o matter_n it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v say_v he_o that_o all_o the_o more_o vivacious_a and_o subtle_a part_n of_o the_o blood_n which_o the_o heat_n rarefy_v in_o the_o heart_n immediate_o and_o in_o great_a quantity_n enter_v the_o cavity_n and_o therefore_o they_o rather_o muster_v thither_o than_o to_o any_o other_o part_n because_o that_o all_o the_o blood_n which_o go_v out_o of_o the_o blood_n through_o the_o great_a artery_n direct_v its_o course_n in_o a_o direct_a line_n to_o that_o part_n and_o when_o it_o can_v all_o enter_v because_o the_o passage_n be_v very_o narrow_a the_o more_o agitate_a and_o subtle_a part_n of_o it_o pass_v through_o alone_o while_o the_o rest_n diffuse_v themselves_o through_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n now_o these_o most_o subtle_a part_n of_o the_o blood_n compound_v the_o animal_n spirit_n neither_o do_v they_o to_o that_o end_n want_v any_o other_o alteration_n in_o the_o brain_n only_o that_o there_o they_o be_v separate_v from_o the_o other_o less_o subtle_a part_n of_o the_o blood_n for_o those_o which_o i_o call_v here_o spirit_n be_v nothing_o but_o body_n and_o have_v no_o other_o propriety_n only_o that_o they_o be_v most_o subtle_a body_n and_o be_v move_v with_o a_o extraordinary_a celerity_n by_o these_o word_n it_o appear_v that_o cartesius_n do_v not_o differ_v much_o from_o the_o opinion_n of_o those_o who_o believe_v the_o animal_n spirit_n nothing_o distinct_a in_o specie_fw-la from_o the_o vital_a which_o be_v already_o refute_v and_o this_o he_o open_o seem_v to_o signify_v l._n 2._o de_fw-fr hom_n artic._n 10._o where_o he_o speak_v thus_o that_o portion_n of_o blood_n say_v he_o which_o rise_v up_o as_o high_a as_o the_o brain_n not_o only_o help_v the_o nourishment_n and_o pray_fw-mi servation_n of_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o brain_n but_o also_o in_o the_o first_o place_n generate_v therein_o a_o subtle_a vapour_n or_o rather_o active_a and_o pure_a flame_n which_o we_o call_v the_o animal_n spirit_n a_o little_a after_o he_o add_v and_o thus_o the_o more_o subtle_a particle_n of_o the_o arterious_a bloodâ—…_n without_o any_o preparation_n or_o mutation_n other_o than_o that_o by_o which_o they_o be_v separate_v from_o the_o thick_a particle_n and_o be_v agitate_a with_o that_o vehement_a celerity_n which_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o heart_n have_v endue_v they_o with_o lose_v the_o form_n of_o blood_n and_o come_v under_o the_o name_n of_o animal_n spirit_n moreover_o he_o assert_v a_o certain_a wonderful_a separation_n of_o the_o thin_a part_n of_o the_o blood_n from_o the_o thick_a whereas_o the_o arterious_a blood_n altogether_o such_o as_o it_o be_v be_v equal_o thrust_v forward_o through_o the_o artery_n upward_o and_o downward_o neither_o be_v there_o any_o reason_n why_o the_o more_o subtle_a part_n shall_v be_v more_o special_o carry_v upward_o towards_o the_o head_n and_o the_o thick_a flow_n to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o body_n as_o to_o the_o narrowness_n of_o the_o passage_n that_o prove_v nothing_o for_o the_o carotid_v and_o cervical_a artery_n be_v wide_a and_o large_a enough_o so_o that_o the_o thick_a blood_n mix_v together_o with_o the_o more_o spirituous_a may_v as_o well_o flow_v through_o they_o as_o the_o other_o artery_n neither_o do_v the_o directness_n of_o the_o passage_n to_o such_o a_o separation_n of_o the_o most_o subtle_a particle_n from_o the_o thick_a make_v any_o thing_n to_o the_o purpose_n for_o the_o blood_n be_v violent_o thrust_v forward_o out_o of_o the_o heart_n rush_v forth_o where_o it_o find_v way_n give_v without_o any_o separation_n of_o the_o particle_n for_o the_o spirit_n be_v not_o separate_v from_o it_o by_o degree_n as_o the_o spirit_n of_o wine_n or_o any_o other_o liquor_n contain_v spirit_n in_o a_o chemical_a distillation_n where_o by_o the_o force_n of_o the_o fire_n the_o spirit_n be_v dissolve_v by_o degree_n without_o any_o other_o impetuous_a compulsion_n and_o ascend_v direct_o upward_o and_o if_o any_o such_o be_v allow_v they_o fly_v away_o through_o any_o direct_a narrow_a passage_n the_o watery_a part_n flow_v out_o at_o the_o lateral_a passage_n but_o here_o be_v a_o rapid_a propulsion_n of_o the_o whole_a dissolve_v sanguineous_a mass_n into_o the_o great_a artery_n and_o all_o its_o wide_a narrow_a straight_o crooked_a upper_a &_o low_a production_n &_o that_o so_o swift_a &_o sudden_a that_o in_o that_o small_a moment_n of_o time_n that_o the_o heart_n make_v that_o propulsion_n so_o sudden_a and_o rapid_a a_o separation_n of_o the_o thin_a from_o the_o thick_a can_v neither_o be_v do_v nor_o teach_v by_o reason_n nor_o apprehend_v by_o imagination_n if_o the_o blood_n attenuate_v and_o render_v vaporous_a in_o the_o ventricles_n of_o the_o heart_n do_v ascend_v upward_o into_o the_o artery_n of_o its_o own_o accord_n without_o any_o impulse_n than_o perchance_o by_o reason_n of_o its_o slow_a progress_n some_o such_o thing_n may_v be_v imagine_v by_o we_o but_o in_o regard_n that_o the_o heart_n by_o a_o sudden_a contraction_n impetuous_o and_o rapid_o expel_v as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o twinkle_n of_o a_o eye_n whatever_o be_v in_o its_o ventricles_n such_o a_o separation_n can_v never_o be_v make_v thus_o if_o any_o one_o with_o a_o syringe_n shall_v force_v red_a wine_n boil_v hot_a into_o a_o tube_n crooked_a towards_o the_o side_n and_o bore_v through_o at_o the_o upper_a part_n with_o three_o or_o four_o holes_n it_o will_v fly_v forth_o equal_o such_o as_o it_o be_v at_o all_o the_o hole_n at_o the_o top_n or_o side_n whether_o crooked_a wide_a or_o narrow_a nor_o will_v the_o violence_n of_o the_o force_n or_o shortness_n of_o the_o time_n allow_v any_o separation_n of_o the_o thick_a part_n from_o the_o thin_a much_o less_o a_o particular_a passage_n of_o the_o thin_a through_o the_o uppermost_a direct_a little_a hole_n without_o the_o thick_a and_o so_o it_o be_v with_o the_o blood_n force_v out_o of_o the_o heart_n beside_o the_o quick_a eye_n in_o the_o world_n can_v never_o observe_v any_o difference_n either_o in_o thickness_n or_o thinness_n between_o the_o blood_n ascend_v upward_o to_o the_o head_n through_o the_o wide_a and_o direct_a passage_n or_o the_o blood_n descend_v downward_o through_o the_o crooked_a and_o broad_a passage_n for_o that_o which_o be_v take_v out_o of_o any_o animal_n from_o the_o carotid_n differ_v not_o a_o tittle_n from_o that_o which_o descend_v out_o of_o the_o aorta_fw-mi or_o be_v draw_v out_o of_o the_o iliac_n vein_n by_o a_o small_a prick_n as_o neither_o the_o return_a remainder_n of_o the_o blood_n
which_o descend_v through_o the_o jugular_a vein_n differ_v any_o thing_n from_o that_o which_o ascend_v through_o the_o basilic_a vein_n of_o the_o arm_n or_o the_o iliac_n vein_n of_o the_o thigh_n unless_o it_o pass_v through_o any_o disease_a part_n but_o be_v altogether_o equal_a and_o yet_o there_o will_v be_v some_o difference_n to_o be_v observe_v if_o the_o doctrine_n of_o cartesius_n be_v true_a last_o say_v the_o most_o acute_a philosopher_n the_o more_o subtle_a part_n of_o the_o blood_n compound_v these_o spirit_n want_v no_o other_o alteration_n but_o the_o separation_n of_o the_o most_o thin_a part_n from_o the_o less_o thin_a yet_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n he_o never_o let_v we_o know_v what_o those_o most_o thin_a part_n be_v 2._o nor_o how_o the_o brain_n order_v that_o separation_n from_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o blood_n 3._o nor_o wherefore_o nor_o how_o they_o be_v move_v as_o to_o the_o first_o i_o have_v speak_v in_o the_o definition_n that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o all_o the_o most_o subtle_a part_n of_o the_o blood_n but_o chief_o the_o volatile_a salt_n part_v conduce_v to_o the_o make_n of_o these_o spirit_n of_o which_o we_o shall_v now_o more_o at_o large_a discourse_n as_o also_o of_o their_o separation_n and_o motion_n iv._o the_o matter_n therefore_o out_o of_o generate_v which_o these_o spirit_n be_v generate_v be_v the_o arterious_a blood_n consist_v of_o a_o salt_n sulphureous_a and_o serous_a juice_n of_o which_o not_o equal_o all_o the_o part_n or_o particle_n but_o chief_o the_o salt_n which_o by_o a_o peculiar_a quality_n of_o the_o kernel_n of_o the_o cortex_fw-la of_o the_o brain_n be_v for_o the_o great_a part_n dissolve_v and_o separate_v from_o the_o sulphury_a particle_n and_o be_v deprive_v of_o their_o serosity_n be_v render_v most_o thin_a and_o altogether_o volatile_a so_o that_o they_o be_v able_a with_o ease_n to_o penetrate_v through_o the_o diminutive_a fiber_n of_o the_o pithy_a brain_n v._o vesalius_n laurentius_n columbus_n matter_n sennertus_n plempius_n fracassarius_fw-la and_o many_o other_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o beside_o the_o blood_n air_n necessary_o concur_v as_o the_o matter_n è_fw-fr qua_fw-la or_o out_o of_o which_o to_o the_o generation_n of_o these_o spirit_n and_o that_o by_o its_o transpiration_n through_o the_o sieve-like_a breathe_a hole_n of_o the_o ethmoid_a bone_n it_o penetrate_v into_o the_o ventricles_n of_o the_o brain_n which_o be_v former_o also_o the_o opinion_n of_o erasistratus_n and_o galen_n but_o that_o it_o be_v far_o distant_a from_o truth_n we_o find_v partly_o for_o that_o those_o thing_n which_o have_v be_v say_v concern_v the_o situation_n of_o the_o spongy_a bone_n and_o the_o spongy_a flesh_n stop_v the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o nostril_n partly_o what_o have_v be_v say_v concern_v the_o place_n of_o the_o generation_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n plain_o demonstrate_v that_o the_o inspire_v air_n can_v penetrate_v into_o the_o ventricles_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o then_o again_o that_o the_o animal_n spirit_n be_v not_o generate_v in_o those_o ventricles_n moreover_o the_o animal_n spirit_n be_v always_o generate_v out_o of_o the_o same_o and_o like_a matter_n of_o which_o if_o inspire_v air_n be_v a_o necessary_a part_n they_o can_v never_o be_v generate_v without_o inspire_v air._n but_o on_o the_o other_o side_n they_o be_v generate_v in_o those_o person_n who_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o pose_v have_v their_o nostril_n obstruct_v with_o so_o great_a a_o quantity_n of_o phlegm_n that_o by_o respiration_n no_o air_n can_v pass_v through_o they_o they_o be_v also_o generate_v in_o the_o birth_n while_o it_o lie_v shut_v up_o in_o the_o womb_n enfold_v in_o its_o own_o membrane_n at_o what_o time_n the_o birth_n do_v not_o breath_n nor_o can_v receive_v in_o any_o air._n they_o be_v also_o generate_v in_o fish_n which_o though_o they_o do_v not_o breath_n in_o the_o air_n yet_o abound_v with_o these_o spirit_n as_o appear_v by_o their_o see_v feel_a and_o nimble_a motion_n last_o they_o be_v generate_v in_o bird_n before_o they_o be_v hatch_v while_o they_o be_v enclose_v within_o the_o shell_n and_o can_v receive_v in_o any_o air._n from_o all_o which_o it_o be_v easy_o conclude_v that_o inspire_v air_n do_v not_o concur_v to_o constitute_v the_o matter_n out_o of_o which_o these_o spirit_n be_v make_v vi_o now_o the_o blood_n be_v force_v in_o part_n great_a quantity_n through_o the_o carotid_n and_o cervical_a artery_n not_o only_o into_o the_o membrane_n of_o the_o head_n but_o into_o substance_n itself_o of_o the_o brain_n cerebel_n and_o pith_n and_o in_o its_o passage_n first_o through_o the_o cortex_fw-la thence_o through_o the_o pithy_a substance_n the_o more_o subtle_a salt_n particle_n therein_o be_v separate_v for_o the_o most_o part_n from_o the_o sulphury_a or_o oily_a and_o serous_a particle_n of_o which_o again_o the_o thick_a particle_n serve_v to_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o bowel_v itself_o but_o the_o thin_a be_v still_o more_o volatilise_v and_o for_o the_o great_a part_n be_v free_v from_o the_o sulphury_a be_v change_v into_o a_o most_o subtle_a spirit_n call_v animal_n which_o flow_v out_o of_o the_o fiber_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o cerebel_n into_o the_o nerve_n and_o through_o they_o to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n sulphury_a vii_o but_o after_o what_o manner_n or_o by_o what_o force_n that_o separation_n and_o thsir_n attenuation_n and_o volatilization_n be_v perform_v can_v easy_o be_v explain_v but_o seem_v to_o be_v peculiar_a to_o the_o substance_n itself_o of_o the_o brain_n and_o kernel_n of_o the_o cortex_fw-la as_o be_v a_o substance_n which_o be_v chief_o form_v out_o of_o such_o a_o salt_n matter_n with_o which_o some_o few_o oily_a particle_n be_v mix_v make_v up_o the_o somewhat_o fatty_a constitution_n thereof_o and_o hence_o through_o the_o conformity_n of_o that_o like_a matter_n it_o have_v a_o affinity_n with_o that_o other_o saltish_a matter_n and_o easy_o imbibe_v it_o after_o it_o have_v quit_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o sulphury_a and_o serous_a matter_n and_o alter_v it_o within_o its_o little_a fiber_n to_o great_a perfection_n thus_o fracassarius_fw-la write_v that_o the_o cortex_fw-la of_o the_o brain_n be_v more_o salt_n and_o soft_a than_o the_o marrow_n because_o the_o cortex_fw-la consist_v more_o of_o melt_a salt_n but_o the_o pith_n of_o salt_n strain_v through_o the_o cortex_fw-la and_o consequent_o less_o serous_a and_o thence_o more_o firm_o concrete_v which_o he_o say_v he_o have_v often_o experiment_a and_o add_v a_o experimental_a observation_n not_o improbable_a now_o this_o separation_n happen_v first_o in_o the_o cortex_fw-la as_o into_o who_o innumerable_a diminutive_a kernel_n through_o infinite_a blood-bearing_a vessel_n the_o blood_n be_v plentiful_o infuse_v out_o of_o which_o in_o those_o kernel_n there_o be_v make_v a_o separation_n of_o 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various_a constitution_n of_o the_o kernel_n and_o the_o part_n themselves_o so_o likewise_o in_o the_o kernel_n of_o the_o cortex_fw-la of_o the_o brain_n endue_v with_o a_o property_n peculiar_a to_o themselves_o there_o be_v a_o peculiar_a most_o spirituous_a saltish_a invisible_a humour_n separate_v from_o the_o blood_n which_o grow_v more_o spirituous_a in_o the_o little_a fiber_n of_o the_o pithy_a brain_n have_v gain_v the_o name_n of_o animal_n spirit_n as_o be_v that_o which_o obey_v the_o soul_n in_o most_o of_o its_o action_n viii_o now_o that_o in_o the_o separation_n particle_n of_o any_o liquor_n the_o affinity_n of_o the_o particle_n be_v of_o extraordinary_a prevalency_n appear_v from_o hence_o for_o that_o in_o the_o nourishment_n of_o all_o the_o other_o part_n whatever_o the_o same_o thing_n be_v observe_v as_o for_o example_n that_o such_o particle_n of_o the_o blood_n as_o have_v the_o great_a affinity_n to_o the_o part_n adhere_v to_o they_o
of_o it_o here_o they_o soften_v there_o they_o harden_v as_o to_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n through_o the_o nerve_n see_v the_o forego_n chapter_n fourteen_o to_o these_o animal_n spirit_n hitherto_o spirit_n no_o other_o use_n be_v attribute_v only_o that_o they_o be_v serviceable_a to_o the_o animal_n action_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o principal_a faculty_n the_o sense_n and_o the_o animal_n motion_n which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v deny_v but_o beside_o this_o there_o seem_v to_o be_v another_o natural_a use_n to_o be_v assign_v they_o which_o be_v that_o they_o conduce_v in_o a_o high_a measure_n to_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o part_n especial_o the_o spermatical_a this_o be_v chief_o apparent_a from_o hence_o because_o that_o as_o the_o blood_n continual_o flow_v out_o of_o the_o heart_n through_o the_o artery_n so_o likewise_o these_o animal_n spirit_n continual_o flow_v from_o the_o brain_n through_o the_o nerve_n to_o the_o part_n and_o that_o natural_o without_o the_o determination_n or_o appointment_n of_o the_o soul_n even_o when_o the_o mind_n make_v no_o appointment_n at_o all_o as_o in_o sleep_n and_o in_o soporiferous_a disease_n but_o although_o beside_o this_o natural_a motion_n perpetual_o proceed_v they_o be_v frequent_o move_v by_o another_o determinate_v motion_n proceed_v from_o the_o mind_n yet_o that_o detract_v nothing_o from_o the_o continual_a natural_a motion_n but_o that_o these_o spirit_n by_o virtue_n of_o that_o may_v be_v serviceable_a to_o the_o action_n of_o nutrition_n as_o they_o be_v thereby_o serviceable_a to_o the_o animal_n action_n for_o the_o blood_n when_o the_o body_n be_v at_o rest_n be_v force_v out_o of_o the_o heart_n through_o the_o artery_n by_o a_o settle_a continual_a motion_n to_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o part_n shall_v it_o therefore_o when_o by_o reason_n of_o any_o extraordinary_a exercise_n or_o heat_n of_o the_o body_n it_o be_v ten_o time_n swift_a and_o more_o rapid_o move_v and_o force_v out_o be_v no_o long_o proper_a for_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o part_n certain_o no_o man_n of_o reason_n will_v say_v that_o that_o same_o second_o rapid_a motion_n despoyl_v the_o blood_n of_o its_o nutritive_a quality_n and_o so_o likewise_o the_o more_o rapid_a determinative_a motion_n of_o the_o spirit_n often_o alter_v the_o first_o continual_a motion_n can_v be_v say_v to_o deprive_v they_o of_o their_o quality_n necessary_a to_o the_o assistance_n of_o nutrition_n xv._n but_o some_o will_v say_v how_o can_v the_o objection_n work_n of_o nutrition_n equal_o proceed_v in_o the_o part_n when_o sometime_o more_o sometime_o few_o animal_n spirit_n flow_v into_o these_o or_o those_o part_n for_o it_o seem_v that_o those_o into_o which_o few_o spirit_n flow_v shall_v be_v less_o those_o into_o which_o more_o spirit_n pass_v shall_v be_v more_o nourish_v i_o answer_v that_o the_o same_o thing_n befall_v these_o spirit_n as_o befall_v the_o blood_n which_o though_o it_o be_v more_o rapid_o and_o in_o great_a quantity_n thrust_v forward_o into_o the_o part_n upon_o extraordinary_a exercise_n and_o heat_n of_o the_o body_n yet_o do_v it_o not_o nourish_v they_o ever_o a_o jot_n the_o more_o push_v on_o by_o its_o ordinary_a continual_a motion_n in_o regard_n that_o rapid_a motion_n of_o it_o be_v cause_v by_o the_o great_a heat_n by_o motion_n and_o heat_v the_o blood_n become_v more_o thin_a and_o subtle_a and_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o part_n more_o loose_a so_o that_o the_o blood_n may_v not_o be_v able_a to_o stick_v so_o close_o to_o the_o part_n but_o that_o a_o great_a quantity_n of_o it_o may_v be_v dissipate_v so_o also_o these_o spirit_n when_o they_o be_v frequent_o determine_v in_o great_a quantity_n to_o these_o or_o those_o part_n endue_v they_o indeed_o with_o a_o firm_a solidity_n but_o no_o large_a augmentation_n because_o the_o chief_a part_n of_o they_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o tenuity_n be_v dissipate_v and_o what_o be_v not_o serviceable_a for_o nourishment_n or_o be_v not_o dissipate_v that_o be_v pour_v forth_o according_a to_o custom_n into_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o part_n and_o be_v somewhat_o thicken_v enter_v the_o extremity_n of_o the_o vein_n together_o with_o the_o remainder_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o be_v mix_v and_o circulate_v together_o with_o it_o and_o carry_v to_o the_o heart_n of_o which_o circulation_n rolfincius_n and_o deusingius_n take_v notice_n xvi_o now_o we_o be_v to_o take_v notice_n nourishment_n what_o these_o spirit_n afford_v or_o contribute_v to_o nourishment_n it_o have_v be_v say_v l._n 2._o c._n 12._o that_o the_o blood_n consist_v of_o a_o sulphury_a salt_n and_o serous_a juice_n and_o that_o it_o be_v force_v forward_o every_o way_n for_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o part_n therefore_o in_o its_o mass_n there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o substance_n serve_v to_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o part_n sulphur_n and_o salt_n mercury_n be_v a_o three_o for_o the_o most_o part_n unprofitable_a indeed_o for_o nourishment_n but_o altogether_o necessary_a for_o the_o conjunction_n mixture_n and_o as_o a_o vehicle_n of_o the_o former_a but_o of_o the_o two_o former_a some_o serve_v for_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o fleshy_a and_o fat_a part_n other_o to_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o spermatic_a part_n the_o fleshy_a and_o fat_a part_n be_v chief_o nourish_v by_o the_o sulphury_a particle_n of_o the_o blood_n which_o serve_v to_o endue_v they_o with_o a_o oily_a softness_n and_o something_o of_o sweetness_n nevertheless_o there_o be_v some_o salt_n particle_n to_o render_v the_o part_n more_o firm_a and_o solid_a but_o when_o that_o in_o those_o part_v the_o sulphury_a particle_n predominate_v above_o the_o salt_n then_o be_v they_o soft_a and_o fat_a where_o less_o prevalent_a more_o fleshy_a and_o firm_a the_o spermatic_a part_n be_v nourish_v by_o the_o salt_n particle_n of_o the_o blood_n which_o render_v they_o more_o solid_a and_o hard_a yet_o 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spermatic_a part_n and_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o the_o heat_n and_o a_o small_a sulphureous_a vapour_n be_v assimilate_v to_o they_o and_o as_o the_o spermatic_a part_n be_v more_o or_o less_o dry_a or_o moist_a and_o more_o or_o less_o of_o the_o sulphury_a particle_n be_v mix_v with_o they_o so_o the_o salt_a particle_n of_o the_o blood_n be_v more_o or_o less_o harden_v in_o they_o thus_o they_o become_v altogether_o dry_a and_o hard_a in_o the_o bone_n but_o soft_a in_o the_o membrane_n and_o fiber_n etc._n etc._n these_o salt_a particle_n be_v thus_o moderate_o separate_v out_o of_o the_o remain_a more_o sulphury_a mass_n of_o the_o blood_n that_o which_o be_v proper_a go_v to_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o fleshy_a and_o fat_a part_n so_o that_o the_o animal_n spirit_n supply_v the_o place_n of_o a_o subacid_a rennet_n or_o coagulum_fw-la which_o be_v extract_v out_o of_o salt_n and_o salt_n thing_n for_o that_o such_o a_o sour_a ferment_n or_o coagulum_fw-la cause_v the_o separation_n of_o salt_n and_o sulphury_a particle_n be_v most_o evident_o apparent_a in_o chemistry_n for_o if_o you_o mingle_v spirit_n of_o wine_n wherein_o there_o be_v ten_o time_n a_o great_a proportion_n of_o sulphury_a than_o salt_n particle_n with_o spirit_n or_o water_n of_o tartar_n which_o consist_v of_o salt_n tartarous_a particle_n thin_o dissolve_v and_o melt_v the_o mixture_n will_v be_v exact_a into_o which_o mixture_n if_o you_o pour_v in_o never_o so_o little_a spirit_n of_o acid_a salt_n or_o vitriol_n there_o will_v be_v present_o a_o effervescency_n by_o which_o the_o salt_n particle_n will_v be_v separate_v from_o the_o sulphury_a and_o watery_a and_o be_v coagulate_v they_o will_v fix_v and_o precipitate_v to_o the_o bottom_n thus_o also_o by_o the_o mixture_n of_o animal_n spirit_n which_o be_v endue_v with_o a_o gentle_a subacidish_a quality_n the_o salt_n particle_n of_o the_o blood_n flow_v into_o the_o part_n be_v in_o a_o
firm_a and_o so_o weak_o cover_v the_o lachrymal_a hole_n that_o it_o give_v way_n to_o the_o least_o violence_n of_o the_o internal_a serous_a humour_n and_o so_o procure_v a_o immediate_a passage_n for_o the_o say_v lachrymal_a humour_n to_o which_o we_o may_v add_v another_o humour_n that_o both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o be_v subject_a to_o grief_n that_o arise_v from_o irksomeness_n love_n or_o anger_n by_o reason_n whereof_o the_o brain_n contract_v its_o self_n with_o its_o membrane_n press_v forth_o the_o petuitous_a and_o serous_a humour_n and_o expel_v they_o through_o the_o sieve-representing_a bone_n cartesius_n allege_v another_o cause_n of_o this_o matter_n but_o not_o so_o true_a for_o he_o ascribe_v the_o whole_a thing_n to_o the_o plenty_n of_o blood_n from_o whence_o several_a vapour_n be_v carry_v to_o the_o eye_n but_o this_o opinion_n have_v be_v sufficient_o refute_v already_o now_o to_o tell_v you_o how_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o some_o weep_v upon_o vehement_a motion_n or_o the_o ride_n of_o swift_a race-horse_n of_o this_o there_o be_v three_o cause_n 1._o because_o the_o glandulous_a kernel_n be_v move_v from_o their_o place_n by_o the_o violent_a motion_n do_v not_o exact_o cover_v the_o lachrymal_a holes_n 2._o because_o those_o caruncle_n be_v contract_v by_o the_o troublesome_a reverberation_n of_o the_o cold_a air._n 3._o because_o those_o pituitous_a humour_n through_o violent_a agitation_n flow_v easy_o from_o the_o head_n and_o descend_v in_o a_o great_a quantity_n than_o usual_o through_o the_o sieve-like_a narrow_a passage_n and_o the_o same_o thing_n also_o happen_v when_o the_o glandulous_a caruncle_n of_o each_o canthus_n be_v contract_v by_o the_o great_a cold_n of_o the_o air_n alone_o especial_o if_o sudden_a the_o lachrymal_a holes_n be_v not_o well_o cover_v and_o therefore_o give_v a_o free_a passage_n to_o the_o tear_n xviii_o onion_n mustard_n errhines_n etc._n and_o sternutories_n provoke_v tear_n by_o reason_n that_o through_o their_o attenuate_a and_o cut_v acrimony_n the_o humour_n in_o the_o head_n be_v proper_o attenuate_v and_o render_v more_o fluid_a proper_o the_o brain_n with_o its_o membrane_n contract_v itself_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o troublesome_a vellication_n that_o twinge_n the_o eye_n and_o nostril_n and_o by_o that_o mean_n press_v forth_o and_o expel_v the_o pituitous_a humour_n contain_v therein_o which_o glide_v the_o more_o easy_o through_o the_o lachrymal_a holes_n because_o the_o annate_fw-it tunicle_n of_o the_o eye_n and_o the_o glandulous_a caruncle_n that_o cover_v the_o holes_n be_v twinge_v by_o the_o same_o acrimony_n be_v also_o contract_v and_o so_o give_v free_a passage_n to_o the_o descend_a humour_n xix_o dust_n straw_n smoak_n etc._n etc._n eye_n that_o pain_n the_o eye_n be_v also_o the_o cause_n of_o shed_v tear_n because_o that_o upon_o the_o tw_a of_o the_o conjunctive_a tunicle_n which_o be_v the_o most_o sensible_a the_o glandulous_a lachrymal_a kernel_n adjoin_v to_o it_o be_v contract_v in_o both_o eye_n but_o chief_o in_o that_o which_o be_v most_o afflict_a and_o so_o the_o hole_n be_v uncover_v also_o the_o brain_n with_o its_o membrane_n be_v contract_v by_o reason_n of_o that_o same_o sad_a sensation_n and_o by_o mean_n of_o that_o same_o contraction_n press_v forth_o the_o serous_a and_o pituitous_a humour_n contain_v in_o its_o self_n and_o its_o ventricles_n expel_v they_o through_o the_o mamillary_n process_n towards_o the_o sieve-like_a bone_n and_o the_o nostril_n of_o which_o the_o thick_a particle_n flow_v forth_o through_o the_o nostril_n the_o thin_a and_o more_o fluid_a through_o the_o lachrumal_a holes_n xx._n now_o to_o tell_v you_o why_o tear_n tear_n continue_v so_o plentiful_a in_o grief_n so_o that_o many_o people_n weep_v for_o several_a day_n together_o that_o happen_v for_o this_o reason_n for_o that_o the_o brain_n be_v contract_v with_o sadness_n be_v refrigerated_a and_o can_v due_o perform_v its_o work_n of_o concoction_n so_o that_o a_o great_a quantity_n of_o serous_a humour_n be_v separate_v in_o this_o glandulous_a bowel_v from_o the_o blood_n which_o be_v carry_v thither_o for_o its_o nourishment_n and_o many_o crude_a humour_n be_v also_o generate_v at_o the_o same_o time_n which_o be_v continual_o press_v forth_o by_o that_o contraction_n and_o expel_v out_o of_o the_o ventricles_n towards_o the_o nostril_n but_o when_o the_o mind_n refrain_v from_o think_v of_o the_o sad_a accident_n and_o the_o contraction_n hereupon_o relax_n that_o effussion_n of_o tear_n cease_v but_o upon_o the_o return_n of_o sad_a thought_n the_o tear_n burst_v forth_o again_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o same_o press_v and_o squeeze_v as_o before_o but_o because_o so_o large_a and_o moist_a a_o bowel_v have_v humid_a nourishment_n in_o great_a quantity_n hence_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o many_o and_o moist_a excrement_n can_v but_o be_v generate_v therein_o of_o which_o there_o be_v a_o long_a and_o most_o plentiful_a increase_n as_o in_o catarrh_n and_o the_o pose_v as_o we_o find_v in_o a_o woman_n dissect_v by_o we_o in_o the_o year_n 1663._o who_o have_v long_o live_v in_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o grief_n and_o sorrow_n and_o have_v a_o thousand_o time_n complain_v of_o a_o heaviness_n in_o her_o head_n and_o be_v very_o apt_a to_o weep_v and_o shed_v tear_n in_o abundance_n who_o brain_n be_v so_o moist_a that_o a_o viscous_a serum_fw-la distil_v out_o of_o the_o substance_n of_o it_o squeeze_v by_o our_o hand_n as_o out_o of_o a_o sponge_n dip_v in_o water_n beside_o that_o the_o ventricles_n be_v also_o sufficient_o fill_v with_o it_o to_o this_o we_o may_v add_v that_o the_o vapour_n carry_v from_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o body_n to_o the_o head_n and_o so_o wont_a to_o be_v expel_v through_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o body_n when_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o pore_n be_v straighten_v by_o that_o refrigeration_n and_o contraction_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o its_o membrane_n can_v be_v expel_v but_o be_v thicken_v be_v squeeze_v towards_o the_o nostril_n together_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o humour_n which_o great_o increase_v the_o quantity_n of_o tear_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o same_o bad_a concoction_n of_o the_o brain_n it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o many_o time_n the_o tear_n be_v salt_n and_o sharp_a and_o corrode_v the_o cheek_n and_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n it_o be_v that_o sharp_a and_o salt_a catarrh_n happen_v which_o by_o their_o acrimony_n corrode_v the_o tooth_n and_o exulcerate_v the_o chap_n and_o other_o part_n because_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o crudity_n the_o salt_n particle_n be_v more_o fix_v and_o not_o sufficient_o dissolve_v nor_o exact_o mix_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o serous_a particle_n which_o be_v so_o four_o doubt_n remain_v to_o be_v unfold_v 1._o how_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o people_n in_o sorrow_n receive_v great_a ease_n from_o weep_v and_o that_o they_o find_v themselves_o almost_o choke_v through_o sorrow_n of_o mind_n and_o be_v oppress_v with_o heaviness_n in_o their_o head_n upon_o the_o shed_n of_o tear_n be_v very_o much_o relieve_v the_o reason_n be_v because_o that_o in_o heavy_a sorrow_n the_o brain_n be_v many_o time_n so_o contract_v that_o the_o evacuatory_n passage_n be_v straighten_v so_o that_o neither_o the_o pituitous_a and_o serous_a humour_n can_v flow_v out_o nor_o the_o arterious_a blood_n convenient_o flow_v in_o whence_o it_o appear_v that_o few_o spirit_n be_v generate_v therein_o and_o few_o animal_n spirit_n consequent_o flow_v out_o from_o thence_o to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o part_n through_o the_o scarcity_n of_o which_o the_o detention_n of_o the_o excrement_n with_o all_o in_o the_o brain_n several_a inconvenience_n happen_v to_o person_n in_o those_o doleful_a condition_n their_o head_n grow_v heavy_a their_o ratiocination_n and_o judgement_n grow_v benumb_v most_o part_n tremble_v the_o sight_n grow_v dim_a the_o respiration_n become_v slow_a with_o deep_a sigh_n and_o profound_a sob_n difficulty_n of_o swallow_v and_o the_o orifice_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v straighten_v so_o that_o they_o can_v neither_o expel_v nor_o receive_v the_o blood_n hence_o a_o extreme_a anxiety_n which_o with_o all_o the_o other_o inconvenience_n diminish_v again_o and_o the_o sorrowful_a be_v extreme_o ease_v when_o the_o evacuatory_n vessel_n be_v loosen_a the_o serous_a and_o pituitous_a humour_n flow_v through_o the_o eye_n like_o tear_n in_o great_a quantity_n from_o the_o brain_n and_o also_o be_v evacuate_v through_o the_o nostril_n palate_n and_o mouth_n which_o consequent_o give_v a_o free_a access_n of_o arterious_a blood_n to_o the_o brain_n a_o more_o plentiful_a generation_n of_o animal_n spirit_n and_o a_o large_a influx_n into_o the_o part_n xxi_o 2._o how_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v weep_v that_o in_o extraordinary_a sadness_n a_o man_n can_v weep_v yet_o perceive_v the_o foresay_a anxiety_n with_o
another_o or_o with_o one_o or_o more_o muscle_n 9_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o use_n some_o bend_n other_o stretch_v forth_o draw_v to_o drawing_z from_o lift_v up_o pull_v down_o and_o some_o wheel_a xii_o the_o use_n of_o the_o muscle_n be_v to_o use._n contribute_v to_o voluntary_a motion_n which_o be_v perform_v by_o these_o instrument_n alone_o for_o no_o part_n move_v with_o that_o motion_n which_o be_v not_o a_o muscle_n itself_o or_o move_v by_o a_o muscle_n and_o this_o motion_n be_v call_v animal_n or_o voluntary_a be_v perform_v at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o creature_n here_o picolhomini_n and_o some_o other_o voluntary_a start_v a_o question_n whether_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o muscle_n can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v voluntary_a since_o it_o be_v common_a to_o beast_n which_o have_v no_o reason_n and_o consequent_o no_o will_n and_o therefore_o believe_v spontaneous_a to_o be_v more_o proper_a nor_o can_v it_o be_v call_v voluntary_a as_o be_v perform_v in_o the_o womb_n by_o the_o birth_n without_o will_n as_o also_o when_o it_o suck_v before_o it_o know_v what_o the_o breast_n or_o milk_n be_v also_o the_o pulmonary_a muscle_n move_v the_o breast_n when_o man_n be_v asleep_a and_o consequent_o can_v be_v say_v to_o will._n to_o the_o first_o i_o answer_v that_o there_o be_v a_o sort_n of_o will_n in_o brute_n arise_v from_o something_o analogous_a to_o the_o rational_a soul_n and_o proceed_v from_o natural_a appetite_n and_o therefore_o they_o may_v be_v say_v to_o have_v a_o voluntary_a motion_n as_o to_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o birth_n and_o breathe_v of_o those_o that_o be_v asleep_a i_o say_v that_o animal_n motion_n be_v not_o always_o direct_v by_o the_o will_n but_o it_o be_v sufficient_a in_o person_n healthy_a a_o sleep_n or_o wake_v that_o it_o be_v perform_v according_a to_o the_o will._n moreover_o the_o will_n be_v twofold_a either_o by_o election_n or_o by_o instinct_n as_o in_o man_n sleep_v or_o the_o birth_n in_o the_o womb._n galen_n upon_o this_o subject_n write_v that_o of_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v move_v by_o voluntary_a motion_n some_o be_v free_a other_o be_v serviceable_a to_o the_o several_a affection_n of_o the_o body_n and_o that_o every_o creature_n know_v to_o what_o use_v the_o faculty_n of_o his_o soul_n be_v ordain_v without_o a_o instructor_n therefore_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o muscle_n be_v voluntary_a and_o not_o spontaneous_a in_o regard_n that_o spontaneous_a motion_n such_o as_o that_o of_o the_o heart_n be_v true_o natural_a as_o not_o depend_v upon_o the_o will_n of_o the_o creature_n see_v then_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o muscle_n be_v a_o animal_n action_n and_o that_o the_o muscle_n itself_o be_v the_o instrument_n of_o voluntary_a motion_n it_o be_v a_o certain_a rule_n that_o wherever_o there_o be_v a_o muscle_n there_o in_o the_o same_o part_n may_v be_v action_n and_o that_o what_o part_n can_v be_v move_v at_o pleasure_n that_o be_v neither_o a_o muscle_n nor_o move_v by_o a_o muscle_n though_o the_o structure_n of_o it_o may_v seem_v to_o resemble_v that_o of_o a_o muscle_n therefore_o the_o heart_n be_v no_o muscle_n nor_o move_v by_o a_o muscle_n on_o the_o contrary_a stenonis_n affirm_v that_o there_o be_v several_a muscle_n of_o the_o larynx_n tongue_n and_o back_n which_o be_v never_o move_v at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o mind_n though_o it_o be_v never_o to_o be_v prove_v that_o there_o be_v any_o of_o they_o but_o what_o may_v be_v move_v at_o pleasure_n and_o to_o confirm_v his_o opinion_n he_o maintain_v the_o heart_n to_o be_v a_o muscle_n fourteen_o whatever_o part_n say_v he_o muscle_n neither_o require_v any_o part_n necessary_a for_o a_o muscle_n nor_o possess_v any_o part_n deny_v to_o a_o muscle_n yet_o in_o structure_n be_v like_o a_o muscle_n can_v but_o deserve_v the_o name_n of_o a_o muscle_n though_o it_o be_v not_o subject_a to_o the_o power_n of_o the_o will._n but_o the_o heart_n etc._n etc._n which_o way_n of_o argue_v be_v it_o allowable_a i_o may_v argue_v thus_o whatever_o part_n neither_o require_v any_o part_n necessary_a for_o the_o stomach_n nor_o possess_v any_o part_n deny_v the_o stomach_n yet_o in_o structure_n and_o composition_n be_v like_o the_o stomach_n can_v but_o deserve_v the_o name_n of_o the_o stomach_n though_o it_o do_v not_o concoct_v the_o nourishment_n but_o all_o these_o thing_n requisite_a be_v find_v in_o the_o urinary_a bladder_n figure_n shape_n substance_n artery_n vein_n nerve_n etc._n etc._n therefore_o the_o urinary_a bladder_n deserve_v the_o name_n of_o the_o stomach_n then_o say_v stenonis_n nor_o possess_v any_o part_n deny_v to_o a_o muscle_n where_o as_o it_o be_v obvious_a that_o there_o be_v in_o the_o heart_n two_o little_a ear_n two_o wide_a ventricles_n and_o eleven_o large_a valve_n the_o like_a to_o which_o be_v never_o see_v in_o any_o muscle_n so_o that_o the_o heart_n possess_v many_o part_n deny_v to_o a_o muscle_n the_o structure_n of_o it_o can_v be_v like_a to_o that_o of_o a_o muscle_n then_o the_o action_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v to_o make_v blood_n which_o no_o muscle_n in_o the_o whole_a body_n can_v pretend_v to_o do_v if_o he_o draw_v his_o argument_n from_o the_o contraction_n of_o the_o fiber_n in_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o pulse_n which_o be_v a_o voluntary_a motion_n and_o hence_o we_o prove_v the_o heart_n to_o be_v a_o muscle_n he_o may_v as_o well_o prove_v the_o ventricle_n to_o be_v a_o muscle_n which_o offend_v by_o corrode_a thing_n contract_v itself_o by_o the_o help_n of_o the_o muscle_n to_o expel_v the_o offend_a matter_n by_o vomit_n or_o hickup_n or_o the_o gallbladder_n which_o do_v the_o same_o when_o offend_v with_o boil_a choler_n or_o the_o womb_n contract_v itself_o for_o the_o expulsion_n of_o the_o birth_n nay_o the_o very_a membrane_n of_o the_o brain_n which_o in_o sneeze_n contract_v themselves_o will_v come_v to_o be_v muscle_n which_o be_v all_o absurdity_n prove_v the_o certainty_n of_o our_o axiom_n before_o mention_v xv._n there_o be_v but_o one_o action_n of_o muscle_n the_o muscle_n which_o be_v to_o draw_v which_o be_v perform_v by_o the_o animal_n spirit_n determine_v into_o the_o muscle_n and_o flow_v into_o the_o fiber_n which_o cause_v the_o swell_a muscle_n to_o contract_v itself_o according_a to_o its_o length_n for_o so_o the_o tendon_n be_v draw_v towards_o the_o head_n which_o determination_n and_o copious_a influx_n of_o the_o spirit_n so_o long_o as_o iâ—…_n last_v so_o long_o the_o muscle_n remain_v contract_v while_o this_o muscle_n be_v contract_v the_o opposite_a muscle_n relax_n because_o the_o spirit_n before_o determine_v into_o that_o flow_v into_o another_o which_o cause_v it_o to_o grow_v languid_a so_o that_o the_o swell_a and_o contraction_n cease_v because_o the_o alteration_n of_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n may_v happen_v in_o a_o moment_n though_o how_o it_o be_v do_v we_o can_v so_o well_o explain_v xvi_o but_o this_o relaxation_n of_o the_o action_n muscle_n be_v no_o action_n but_o a_o cease_n from_o action_n and_o therefore_o they_o be_v in_o a_o error_n who_o think_v it_o so_o to_o be_v which_o galen_n seem_v to_o assert_v in_o one_o place_n though_o in_o another_o he_o say_v that_o contraction_n be_v more_o proper_a to_o the_o body_n of_o the_o muscle_n than_o extension_n and_o so_o he_o seem_v to_o make_v relaxation_n a_o kind_n of_o secundary_a action_n but_o if_o we_o right_o consider_v it_o it_o be_v no_o action_n either_o primary_n or_o secundary_a but_o only_o a_o motion_n by_o accident_n xvii_o another_o question_n be_v whether_o motion_n there_o be_v any_o action_n in_o the_o tonic_n motion_n when_o the_o muscle_n be_v every_o way_n contract_v together_o the_o part_n to_o be_v move_v be_v never_o bend_v but_o be_v at_o rest_n nor_o do_v the_o muscle_n themselves_o seem_v to_o be_v move_v i_o answer_v there_o be_v a_o manifest_a motion_n in_o that_o case_n for_o the_o muscle_n act_v every_o way_n with_o equal_a striâ—…e_n and_o that_o which_o be_v think_v to_o be_v the_o motionless_a rest_n of_o any_o part_n be_v cause_v by_o the_o opposite_a muscle_n act_v together_o at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n draw_v every_o way_n the_o part_n to_o be_v move_v xviii_o riolanus_n seem_v to_o make_v some_o tension_n difference_n between_o contraction_n and_o tension_n and_o this_o he_o call_v the_o conservation_n of_o the_o thing_n contract_v but_o in_o regard_n this_o tension_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o continuation_n of_o contraction_n it_o can_v be_v separate_v from_o contraction_n but_o say_v riolanus_n many_o thing_n be_v extend_v which_o be_v not_o contract_v as_o the_o yard_n be_v extend_v by_o a_o distensive_a faculty_n but_o than_o it_o be_v not_o contract_v like_o a_o muscle_n worm_n be_v
fasten_v without_o side_n into_o the_o first_o bone_n of_o the_o thumb_n xi_o 4._o the_o abductor_n major_n arise_v major_n from_o the_o ligament_n of_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o metatarsus_n which_o lie_v under_o the_o little_a toe_n and_o the_o next_o to_o it_o terminate_v with_o a_o short_a and_o strong_a tendon_n in_o the_o first_o joint_n of_o the_o great_a toe_n in_o the_o inner_a part._n xii_o 5._o abductor_n minor_n by_o casserius_n minor_n call_v the_o transversal_a proceed_n from_o the_o ligament_n of_o the_o little_a toe_n which_o bind_v the_o first_o internode_n be_v carry_v transverse_n and_o fleshy_a and_o stretch_v itself_o more_o inward_o to_o the_o first_o bone_n of_o the_o great_a toe_n with_o a_o short_a and_o broad_a tendon_n to_o this_o some_o ascribe_v another_o use_n believe_v it_o there_o apply_v to_o gather_v together_o the_o first_o bone_n of_o the_o toe_n riolanus_n believe_v that_o it_o serve_v only_o for_o a_o pillow_n lest_o the_o tendon_n shall_v be_v injure_v by_o the_o hardness_n of_o the_o ground_n and_o the_o bone_n casserius_n who_o be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o first_o discoverer_n of_o this_o muscle_n will_v have_v it_o assign_v to_o bring_v the_o great_a toe_n towards_o the_o little_a toe_n thereby_o to_o make_v the_o foot_n hollow_a for_o the_o more_o easy_a walk_n in_o stony_n and_o unequal_a place_n by_o the_o more_o firm_a take_n hold_v of_o the_o step_n xiii_o in_o the_o flat_a of_o the_o foot_n which_o vestigium_fw-la be_v call_v vestigium_fw-la or_o the_o footstep_n there_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v a_o fleshy_a mass_n which_o like_o a_o cushion_n lie_v under_o the_o muscle_n and_o tendon_n which_o some_o confound_v with_o the_o universal_a muscle_n a_o appendix_n concern_v the_o membrane_n and_o fibre_n chap._n i._o of_o the_o membrane_n in_o general_n i._o a_o membrane_n be_v a_o white_a similar_v definition_n part_n broad_a flat_a thick_a and_o extensible_a produce_v out_o of_o the_o clammy_a and_o viscous_a part_n of_o the_o seed_n preserve_v contain_v gather_v together_o corroborate_n and_o disterminate_v the_o part_n that_o lie_v under_o it_o or_o contain_v within_o it_o ii_o it_o be_v call_v by_o the_o ancient_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d name_n and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d all_o which_o word_n at_o that_o time_n signify_v one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n afterward_o these_o word_n become_v particular_a and_o be_v attribute_v to_o particular_a membrane_n for_o now_o hymen_n proper_o signify_v that_o membrane_n which_o reside_v in_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o womb_n vulgar_o call_v claustrum_fw-la virginitatis_fw-la the_o fence_n of_o virginity_n menina_n signify_v that_o membrane_n that_o enfold_v the_o brain_n and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o tâ—…nica_n be_v the_o general_a name_n for_o all_o membrane_n that_o cover_v the_o vein_n artery_n ureter_n etc._n etc._n at_o this_o day_n membrane_n be_v a_o general_a word_n signify_v any_o membrane_n that_o enfold_v a_o fleshy_a part_n the_o pericardium_n periosteum_n peritonaeum_fw-la the_o membrane_n of_o the_o muscle_n etc._n etc._n iii_o there_o can_v be_v hardly_o any_o certain_a original_a original_a of_o the_o membrane_n describe_v as_o be_v part_n subsist_v of_o themselves_o form_v out_o of_o seed_n and_o every_o where_o conspicuous_a in_o the_o body_n many_o have_v with_o probability_n enough_o derive_v they_o from_o the_o meninâ—…es_n lindan_n write_v that_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v wrap_v about_o with_o a_o very_a transparent_a and_o very_a thick_a membrane_n which_o he_o believe_v to_o grow_v from_o the_o dilate_a extremity_n of_o the_o fibre_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o thence_o will_v have_v we_o consider_v whether_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o membrane_n do_v not_o arise_v by_o a_o certain_a propagation_n from_o this_o membrane_n of_o the_o heart_n but_o these_o be_v mere_a conjecture_n hardly_o credible_a rather_o it_o be_v to_o be_v say_v that_o the_o membrane_n be_v spermatic_a part_n form_v with_o other_o spermatic_a part_n out_o of_o the_o seed_n at_o the_o first_o formation_n of_o the_o embryo_n and_o that_o therefore_o they_o have_v no_o other_o original_a than_o the_o seed_n iv._o the_o membrane_n be_v nourish_v nourishment_n like_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o part_n by_o arterious_a blood_n flow_v out_o of_o the_o artery_n into_o their_o substance_n and_o ferment_v therein_o by_o the_o mixture_n of_o animal_n spirit_n the_o residue_n of_o which_o either_o unapt_a for_o nourishment_n or_o superfluous_a be_v carry_v back_o through_o the_o tube_n of_o the_o vein_n into_o the_o hollow_a vein_n v._o now_o the_o membrane_n be_v the_o office_n organ_n of_o feel_v for_o all_o the_o sensible_a part_n even_o the_o nerve_n themselves_o feel_v by_o the_o help_n of_o the_o membrane_n only_o which_o those_o part_n that_o want_v be_v destitute_a of_o sense_n as_o the_o bone_n gristle_n the_o fleshy_a part_n of_o many_o bowel_n wherein_o the_o sense_n of_o feel_v no_o far_o extend_v itself_o then_o to_o the_o membrane_n that_o enfold_v it_o this_o faculty_n of_o feel_v be_v bequeath_v to_o they_o by_o the_o animal_n spirit_n continual_o flow_v into_o they_o through_o the_o nerve_n which_o influx_n cease_v the_o sense_n of_o feel_v also_o fail_v as_o in_o apoplexy_n palsy_n etc._n etc._n such_o membrane_n also_o into_o which_o few_o spirit_n flow_v be_v dull_a of_o feel_v thus_o vein_n and_o artery_n be_v say_v to_o be_v void_a of_o sense_n because_o they_o feel_v but_o dull_o vi_o the_o difference_n of_o membrane_n difference_n be_v many_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o substance_n some_o thin_a some_o thick_a some_o legitimate_a as_o the_o pleura_fw-la periosteum_n etc._n etc._n other_o illegitimate_a as_o be_v rather_o membranous_a body_n such_o be_v membranous_a ligament_n tendon_n the_o stomac_n intestine_n bladder_n etc._n etc._n in_o respect_n of_o their_o figure_n some_o broad_a some_o long_a some_o triangular_a etc._n etc._n in_o respect_n of_o their_o situation_n some_o inward_a some_o outward_a vii_o the_o number_n of_o the_o membrane_n number_n be_v almost_o infinite_a but_o the_o most_o considerable_a be_v these_o that_o follow_v in_o the_o birth_n the_o chorion_n amnios_n the_o urinary_a membrane_n and_o in_o brute_n the_o alantois_n in_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o man_n the_o cuticle_n the_o skin_n the_o fleshy_a pannicle_n the_o membrane_n of_o the_o muscle_n the_o periostea_n and_o the_o membrane_n of_o the_o vessel_n in_o the_o head_n without_o the_o pericranium_n more_o inward_a both_o the_o meninx_n which_o descend_v from_o the_o cranium_fw-la into_o the_o spinal_a concavity_n involve_v the_o spinal_a pith_n and_o extend_v themselves_o the_o whole_a length_n of_o the_o nerve_n in_o the_o eye_n seven_o tunicle_n the_o nameless_a the_o conjunctive_a the_o horny_a uveous_a net-like_a spider_n web_n and_o vitreous_a in_o the_o ear_n the_o membrane_n of_o the_o tympanum_fw-la in_o the_o mouth_n the_o tunicle_n proper_a to_o the_o tongue_n and_o palate_n as_o also_o that_o which_o be_v common_a to_o the_o mouth_n the_o chap_n the_o gullet_n and_o stomach_n in_o the_o breast_n the_o pleura_fw-la the_o mediastinum_fw-la the_o pericardium_n the_o tunicle_n invest_v the_o lung_n and_o heart_n and_o the_o valve_n of_o the_o heart_n in_o the_o low_a belly_n the_o peritonaeum_fw-la epiploon_n the_o mesenterie_n and_o the_o membrane_n that_o infold_v the_o several_a bowel_n as_o also_o those_o of_o which_o the_o intestine_n the_o bladder_n and_o other_o part_n be_v compose_v of_o all_o which_o primary_n membrane_n mention_n have_v be_v already_o make_v in_o their_o proper_a place_n beside_o these_o there_o be_v a_o infinite_a number_n of_o thin_a membrane_n that_o have_v no_o name_n chap._n ii_o of_o the_o fibre_n fibres_fw-fr be_v white_a similar_v part_n solid_a oblong_a like_o little_a string_n design_v for_o the_o motion_n of_o some_o and_o the_o preservation_n of_o other_o part_n i._o they_o be_v part_n which_o be_v not_o original_a derive_v from_o other_o but_o exist_v of_o themselves_o for_o the_o compliment_n of_o those_o part_n where_o they_o be_v require_v and_o therefore_o they_o mistake_v who_o believe_v they_o to_o be_v produce_v from_o the_o brain_n or_o from_o the_o spinal_a marrow_n as_o be_v also_o they_o who_o think_v they_o the_o production_n of_o the_o nerve_n it_o be_v impossible_a that_o the_o nerve_n shall_v be_v expanded_a into_o so_o many_o string_n for_o example_n a_o small_a nerve_n which_o shall_v consist_v of_o twenty_o fibrous_a string_n be_v insert_v into_o some_o large_a muscle_n consist_v of_o a_o hundred_o fibrous_a string_n much_o big_a and_o strong_a than_o those_o in_o the_o nerve_n thus_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v fibrous_a whereas_o it_o have_v very_o few_o and_o those_o very_a small_a nerve_n the_o fibre_n indeed_o communicate_v with_o the_o nerve_n so_o far_o as_o they_o receive_v animal_n spirit_n from_o they_o yet_o they_o be_v no_o more_o production_n
to_o its_o self_n xiii_o the_o artery_n be_v nourish_v by_o nutriment_n the_o spirituous_a blood_n pass_v through_o they_o wherein_z because_o there_o be_v many_o salt_n volatile_a and_o dissolve_v particle_n a_o good_a part_n of_o which_o grow_v to_o its_o tunicle_n hence_o their_o substance_n become_v more_o firm_a and_o thick_a fourteen_o the_o bulk_n of_o the_o artery_n vary_v bigness_n very_o much_o the_o bigness_n and_o thickness_n of_o the_o aorta_n be_v very_o remarkable_a but_o the_o part_n of_o it_o ascend_v from_o the_o heart_n be_v less_o the_o other_o descend_v large_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a bulk_n and_o number_n of_o the_o low_a part_n to_o be_v nourish_v the_o rest_n vary_v in_o bigness_n according_a to_o their_o use_n as_o they_o be_v require_v to_o stretch_v themselves_o short_a or_o long_o as_o they_o be_v require_v to_o supply_v the_o artery_n derive_v from_o they_o with_o more_o or_o less_o blood_n and_o the_o far_o they_o be_v from_o the_o heart_n the_o narrow_a they_o be_v and_o of_o a_o thin_a and_o soft_a substance_n for_o that_o the_o blood_n the_o more_o remote_a it_o be_v from_o the_o heart_n lose_v much_o of_o its_o spirituousity_n and_o consequent_o less_o salt_n particle_n grow_v to_o the_o tunicle_n there_o not_o be_v so_o much_o strength_n require_v in_o these_o remote_a vessel_n as_o in_o those_o which_o be_v near_a the_o heart_n in_o regard_n the_o less_o spirituous_a blood_n may_v be_v contain_v in_o weak_a vessel_n xv._n some_o assert_v the_o number_n of_o the_o number_n artery_n to_o be_v less_o than_o that_o of_o the_o vein_n which_o however_o can_v be_v certain_o determine_v see_v that_o the_o little_a artery_n be_v much_o more_o white_a and_o pellucid_a and_o consequent_o less_o discernible_a other_o make_v the_o number_n equal_a other_o that_o of_o the_o artery_n more_o in_o regard_n there_o be_v a_o great_a quantity_n of_o blood_n thrust_v forth_o through_o the_o artery_n for_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o part_n then_o be_v carry_v back_o through_o the_o vein_n see_v that_o a_o good_a part_n of_o it_o be_v consume_v in_o nourishment_n and_o no_o less_o dissipate_v through_o the_o pore_n before_o it_o come_v to_o the_o vein_n but_o than_o you_o will_v say_v how_o come_v a_o great_a quantity_n of_o blood_n to_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o vein_n then_o in_o the_o artery_n and_o a_o more_o conspicuous_a swell_v of_o the_o vein_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o blood_n the_o reason_n be_v because_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o blood_n be_v more_o rapid_a through_o the_o artery_n than_o through_o the_o vein_n for_o there_o pass_v more_o through_o the_o artery_n in_o the_o space_n of_o one_o moment_n then_o through_o the_o vein_n in_o ten_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a force_n by_o which_o the_o blood_n be_v expel_v by_o the_o heart_n into_o the_o artery_n whereas_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o blood_n be_v remiss_a and_o weak_a in_o the_o vein_n and_o consequent_o there_o be_v more_o blood_n stay_v in_o the_o vein_n than_o in_o the_o artery_n xvi_o the_o artery_n lie_v hide_v in_o most_o situation_n place_n under_o the_o vein_n partly_o for_o security_n sake_n partly_o to_o stir_v the_o blood_n reside_v in_o the_o vein_n forward_o by_o their_o neighbour_a pulsation_n sometime_o they_o separate_v from_o the_o vein_n but_o rare_o cross_v over_o they_o only_o in_o the_o low_a belly_n about_o the_o o_o sacrum_n where_o the_o great_a artery_n surmount_v the_o hollow_a vein_n xvii_o the_o artery_n differ_v either_o difference_n in_o respect_n of_o their_o magnitude_n some_o be_v very_o large_a as_o the_o aorta_fw-mi and_o the_o pulmonary_a some_o indifferent_a as_o the_o carotide_n emulgent_a and_o iliac_n other_o lesser_a as_o those_o that_o creep_v through_o the_o joint_n and_o head_n other_o lest_o of_o all_o as_o the_o capellary_n disperse_v through_o the_o whole_a habit_n of_o the_o body_n and_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o bowel_n in_o respect_n of_o their_o progression_n some_o straight_a other_o wind_v like_o vine-twig_n in_o respect_n of_o their_o situation_n in_o the_o breast_n in_o the_o head_n in_o the_o low_a belly_n in_o the_o joint_n other_o in_o the_o superficies_n other_o deep_o in_o the_o body_n in_o respect_n to_o their_o connexion_n some_o to_o the_o vein_n other_o to_o the_o nerve_n some_o to_o the_o membrane_n some_o to_o other_o part_n xviii_o the_o artery_n run_v along_o progression_n through_o all_o part_n of_o the_o body_n there_o be_v no_o part_n to_o which_o arterious_a blood_n be_v not_o convey_v for_o nourishment_n yet_o ent_n and_o glisson_n seem_v to_o affirm_v that_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n be_v not_o nourish_v with_o blood_n but_o this_o difficulty_n be_v easy_o resolve_v by_o distinguish_v between_o those_o part_n that_o be_v immediate_o nourish_v with_o the_o blood_n as_o the_o flesh_n of_o the_o muscle_n the_o parenchym_n of_o the_o heart_n liver_n and_o kidney_n other_o mediate_o as_o when_o another_o sort_n of_o juice_n be_v first_o make_v out_o of_o the_o blood_n for_o the_o nourishment_n of_o some_o part_n as_o when_o for_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o nerve_n not_o only_o arterious_a blood_n be_v require_v but_o also_o there_o be_v a_o necessity_n that_o a_o good_a part_n of_o it_o be_v first_o turn_v into_o animal_n spirit_n for_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o bone_n the_o artery_n be_v extend_v to_o their_o inner_a part_n and_o power_n forth_o blood_n into_o their_o concavity_n and_o porosity_n for_o the_o generate_a of_o marrow_n also_o that_o the_o artery_n themselves_o and_o vein_n may_v be_v nourish_v with_o the_o blood_n which_o pass_v through_o they_o the_o one_o with_o the_o saltish_a particle_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o near_a to_o fixation_n which_o render_v their_o substance_n thick_a and_o more_o solid_a the_o other_o with_o the_o sulphury_a and_o more_o humid_a particle_n whence_o the_o substance_n become_v more_o moist_a and_o languid_a the_o manner_n of_o nourishment_n fernelius_n thus_o describe_v the_o vein_n and_o artery_n say_v he_o be_v nourish_v much_o after_o the_o the_o same_o manner_n which_o though_o they_o contain_v in_o themselves_o the_o blood_n which_o be_v the_o next_o cause_n of_o their_o nourishment_n yet_o can_v in_o a_o moment_n alter_v it_o into_o their_o own_o substance_n but_o the_o portion_n which_o lie_v next_o the_o tunicle_n and_o be_v first_o alter_v grow_v whitish_a like_a dew_n be_v hurry_v away_o into_o the_o little_a hole_n or_o pore_n of_o the_o vein_n and_o artery_n to_o which_o when_o once_o oppose_v and_o make_v thick_a it_o be_v first_o fasten_v and_o then_o assimilate_v xix_o the_o blood_n be_v carry_v to_o pulse_n the_o several_a part_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o the_o beat_n of_o the_o heart_n which_o at_o every_o stroke_n contract_v itself_o and_o squeeze_v the_o blood_n into_o the_o artery_n cause_n the_o artery_n at_o the_o same_o time_n to_o be_v dilate_v and_o to_o beat_v for_o as_o the_o heart_n beat_v when_o it_o contract_v itself_o and_o expel_v the_o blood_n so_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o artery_n beat_v when_o they_o receive_v the_o blood_n and_o be_v fill_v and_o dilate_v by_o it_o xix_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o many_o with_o artery_n praxagorus_fw-la and_o galen_n assert_v to_o be_v a_o pulsific_a and_o proper_a faculty_n which_o cause_v all_o the_o artery_n to_o be_v distend_v and_o beat_v at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o the_o heart_n be_v contract_v to_o confirm_v which_o plater_n assert_n the_o artery_n tobe_v form_v and_o beat_v before_o the_o heart_n the_o artery_n say_v he_o be_v form_v and_o beat_v and_o carry_v spirit_n before_o the_o heart_n perceive_v any_o motion_n which_o be_v a_o mistake_a opinion_n for_o first_o upon_o all_o alteration_n of_o the_o pulse_n of_o the_o heart_n present_o the_o pulse_n of_o the_o artery_n be_v change_v whether_o weak_a strong_a swift_a slow_a or_o interrupt_v &_o c._n which_o will_v not_o happen_v if_o the_o artery_n have_v a_o proper_a pulsific_a faculty_n second_o let_v a_o artery_n be_v bind_v in_o a_o live_a creature_n at_o the_o very_a same_o moment_n the_o motion_n shall_v cease_v beyond_o the_o ligature_n which_o certain_o will_v remain_v a_o small_a while_n if_o the_o faculty_n of_o move_v be_v innate_a but_o you_o will_v say_v that_o the_o tunicle_n of_o the_o artery_n be_v compress_v by_o the_o ligature_n the_o irradiation_n of_o the_o heart_n which_o shall_v excite_v the_o motive_n faculty_n to_o act_v can_v pass_v beyond_o the_o ligature_n in_o opposition_n to_o which_o i_o shall_v make_v use_n of_o the_o experiment_n of_o plembius_fw-la in_o a_o live_a animal_n compress_v with_o your_o finger_n the_o aorta_n or_o any_o other_o big_a artery_n near_o the_o heart_n and_o below_o the_o pressure_n make_v a_o incision_n and_o thrust_v a_o little_a cotton_n into_o the_o hole_n only_o to_o a_o slight_a
obstruction_n of_o the_o artery_n then_o take_v off_o your_o finger_n from_o above_o the_o incision_n and_o then_o it_o will_v appear_v that_o the_o artery_n below_o the_o cotton_n will_v not_o move_v at_o all_o though_o the_o tunicle_n be_v neither_o compress_v nor_o bind_v as_o to_o platerus_n opinion_n we_o have_v already_o answer_v it_o l._n 1._o cap._n 23._o xx._n therefore_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o artery_n pulsation_n of_o the_o artery_n be_v only_a repletion_n and_o the_o violent_a impulse_n of_o the_o blood_n into_o they_o from_o the_o heart_n which_o walaeus_n bartholin_n and_o other_o think_v impossible_a because_o the_o blood_n fill_v the_o artery_n successive_o and_o one_o part_n be_v move_v after_o the_o other_o and_o therefore_o they_o believe_v one_o artery_n beat_v after_o another_o and_o not_o altogether_o not_o consider_v that_o the_o arterious_a blood_n be_v rarify_v hot_a thin_a and_o easy_o move_v and_o that_o it_o be_v force_v into_o the_o artery_n full_a of_o the_o same_o blood_n before_o so_o that_o upon_o the_o force_n of_o never_o so_o little_a into_o the_o great_a artery_n from_o the_o heart_n the_o whole_a be_v force_v forward_o into_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o artery_n and_o so_o all_o the_o artery_n must_v of_o necessity_n be_v distend_v at_o the_o same_o time_n thus_o if_o you_o lay_v a_o circle_n of_o contiguous_a ball_n upon_o a_o pewter-plate_n and_o thrust_v forward_o but_o one_o that_o move_v first_o than_o the_o second_o than_o the_o three_o and_o so_o all_o move_v at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o thus_o it_o be_v in_o the_o arery_n where_o one_o part_n of_o the_o blood_n be_v move_v all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o part_n of_o it_o must_v of_o necessity_n give_v way_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o contiguity_n indeed_o the_o heart_n may_v fill_v and_o cause_v the_o heart_n to_o beat_v successve_o be_v they_o empty_a but_o not_o in_o artery_n full_o before_o these_o reason_n experience_n confirm_v which_o teach_v we_o that_o so_o soon_o as_o the_o heart_n cease_v to_o force_v blood_n into_o the_o great_a artery_n present_o the_o pulse_n of_o all_o the_o artery_n cease_v thus_o at_o nimmeghen_fw-mi i_o see_v a_o man_n in_o a_o duel_n thrust_v through_o the_o left_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n as_o afterward_o it_o appear_v upon_o open_v the_o body_n present_o the_o wound_a person_n fall_v down_o like_o a_o man_n thunderstruckk_a and_o die_v so_o soon_o as_o he_o fall_v i_o make_v up_o to_o he_o and_o seek_v for_o his_o pulse_n in_o his_o wrist_n and_o temple_n but_o can_v not_o perceive_v the_o least_o motion_n because_o the_o blood_n flow_v through_o the_o wound_n into_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o breast_n can_v not_o be_v force_v into_o the_o aorta_n which_o render_v the_o blood_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o artery_n immovable_a without_o the_o least_o pulsation_n the_o like_a i_o see_v at_o leyden_n and_o utrecht_n also_o in_o such_o as_o die_v of_o a_o syncope_n when_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n cease_v the_o pulse_n of_o the_o artery_n fail_v or_o at_o least_o as_o the_o pulse_n of_o the_o heart_n grow_v weak_a and_o weak_a so_o do_v the_o pulse_n of_o the_o artery_n answerable_o therefore_o all_o physician_n agree_v that_o the_o beat_n of_o the_o artery_n be_v the_o most_o certain_a indication_n of_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o heart_n but_o if_o the_o artery_n have_v a_o innate_a pulsific_a faculty_n the_o pulse_n will_v indicate_v the_o constitution_n of_o the_o artery_n and_o so_o all_o the_o physician_n have_v be_v in_o a_o error_n from_o hypocrates_n till_o this_o time_n therefore_o we_o must_v conclude_v that_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o artery_n proceed_v only_o from_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n which_o motion_n be_v somewhat_o help_v in_o the_o depression_n of_o the_o artery_n by_o their_o transverse_a fibre_n though_o those_o fibre_n be_v not_o move_v of_o themselves_o unless_o there_o be_v a_o distension_n first_o by_o the_o blood_n expel_v from_o the_o heart_n for_o they_o only_o contract_v to_o their_o first_o estate_n the_o artery_n distend_v beyond_o their_o usual_a rest_n wherein_o they_o remain_v till_o again_o distend_v some_o put_v the_o question_n whether_o the_o heart_n beat_v all_o the_o artery_n beat_v to_o their_o utmost_a extremity_n i_o answer_v that_o if_o the_o pulse_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v very_o violent_a than_o it_o be_v sensible_o perceive_v but_o if_o weak_a and_o languid_a the_o motion_n be_v not_o so_o sensible_o perceive_v in_o their_o extremity_n hence_o say_v harvey_n not_o without_o good_a reason_n the_o impulse_n of_o the_o heart_n diminish_v by_o part_n according_a to_o the_o several_a division_n of_o the_o artery_n so_o that_o in_o their_o extreme_a division_n the_o artery_n become_v plain_o capillary_a be_v like_o the_o vein_n not_o only_o in_o their_o constitution_n and_o tunicle_n but_o also_o in_o their_o rest_n while_o no_o sensible_a pulse_n or_o none_o at_o all_o be_v perform_v by_o they_o unless_o the_o heart_n beat_v violent_o or_o the_o heart_n be_v over_o dilate_v and_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o at_o the_o finger_n end_n we_o sometime_o feel_v a_o pulse_n and_o sometime_o none_o and_o why_o harvey_n know_v those_o child_n in_o a_o fever_n if_o the_o pulse_n sensible_o beat_v at_o the_o top_n of_o their_o finger_n of_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o artery_n read_v the_o epistle_n of_o descartes_n to_o the_o louvain_n physician_n tom._n 1._o epist._n 78._o chap._n ii_o of_o the_o great_a artery_n or_o trunk_n of_o the_o aorta_fw-mi the_o great_a artery_n from_o whence_o all_o the_o artery_n of_o the_o body_n except_o the_o rough_a and_o pulmonary_a proceed_v very_o much_o exceed_v all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o artery_n in_o thickness_n and_o length_n of_o course_n nevertheless_o in_o substance_n and_o largeness_n it_o be_v not_o much_o different_a from_o the_o great_a pulmonary_a artery_n extend_v from_o the_o right_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n into_o the_o lung_n which_o be_v vulgar_o though_o erroneous_o call_v the_o right_n arterious_a vein_n i._o now_o it_o be_v requisite_a that_o the_o substance_n aorta_n shall_v have_v such_o a_o solid_a substance_n lest_o the_o hot_a and_o spiritous_a blood_n force_v into_o it_o from_o the_o very_a furnace_n itself_o shall_v be_v dissipate_v and_o largeness_n be_v moreover_o require_v to_o the_o end_n it_o may_v contain_v a_o sufficient_a quantity_n of_o blood_n to_o be_v distribute_v to_o all_o the_o other_o artery_n proceed_v from_o it_o ii_o the_o orifice_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v rise_n lay_v open_a it_o adhere_v continuous_a to_o the_o left_a ventricle_n at_o it_o be_v very_a rise_n be_v furnish_v with_o three_o remarkable_a valve_n fashion_v like_o a_o sigma_fw-la prominent_a from_o the_o heart_n towards_o the_o outward_a part_n and_o hinder_v the_o return_n of_o the_o blood_n from_o the_o artery_n into_o the_o ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n before_o it_o issue_v forth_o from_o the_o pericardium_n it_o emit_v from_o its_o self_n the_o coronary_a artery_n sometime_o single_a sometime_o double_a encircle_v the_o basis_n of_o the_o heart_n like_o a_o crown_n and_o thence_o scatter_a branch_n the_o whole_a length_n of_o it_o accompany_v with_o the_o coronary_a vein_n with_o which_o some_o affirm_v it_o to_o be_v unite_v by_o anatomist_n which_o however_o will_v be_v a_o very_a difficult_a thing_n to_o demonstrate_v near_o the_o orifice_n of_o this_o coronary_a artery_n stand_v a_o valve_n so_o order_v that_o the_o blood_n may_v easy_o flow_v back_o out_o of_o the_o great_a artery_n into_o the_o coronary_n this_o will_v not_o admit_v a_o slender_a bodkin_n thrust_v into_o it_o from_o the_o part_n next_o the_o heart_n into_o the_o great_a artery_n but_o from_o the_o part_n next_o the_o great_a artery_n a_o bodkin_n will_v easy_o enter_v the_o coronary_n by_o which_o mean_n we_o find_v where_o the_o valve_n be_v which_o otherwise_o be_v hardly_o discernible_a the_o aorta_fw-la have_v leave_v the_o piricardium_fw-la constitute_v a_o trunk_n the_o small_a part_n of_o which_o ascend_v upward_o the_o large_a part_n slide_v down_o towards_o the_o low_a part_n chap._n iii_o of_o the_o branch_n proceed_v from_o the_o subclavial_a artery_n the_o lesser_a ascend_a part_n of_o the_o aorta_fw-mi spread_v between_o the_o inner_a separate_a membrane_n of_o the_o hollow_a vein_n rest_v upon_o the_o aspera_fw-la arteria_fw-la i._o rise_v from_o the_o heart_n it_o be_v branch_n present_o divide_v into_o two_o subclavial_a branch_n the_o right_n be_v the_o high_a and_o the_o large_a which_o proceed_v from_o the_o same_o place_n where_o the_o aorta_fw-mi be_v â—…lit_v into_o the_o carotide_n the_o leave_v more_o low_a and_o narrow_a which_o rise_v where_o the_o aorta_fw-mi wind_n downward_o and_o with_o a_o more_o oblique_a channel_n than_o the_o other_o be_v carry_v to_o the_o arm._n from_o both_o these_o
the_o body_n itself_o of_o the_o stomach_n xi_o 2._o the_o lefthand_n gastric_n gastric_n which_o be_v carry_v towards_o the_o right-hand_a to_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o ventricle_n and_o to_o the_o pylorus_n beside_o these_o there_o proceed_v also_o from_o the_o splenic_n branch_n but_o at_o the_o low_a part._n xii_o 1._o the_o postic_n epiplois_n epiplois_n to_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o caul_n and_o annex_v to_o the_o colon_n itself_o xiii_o 2._o the_o sinister_a epiplois_n epiplois_n to_o the_o low_a and_o left-side_n of_o the_o caul_n fourteen_o the_o remainder_n of_o the_o splenic_n gastroepiplois_a branch_n approach_v the_o spleen_n enter_v its_o parenchyma_n after_o that_o a_o little_a before_o its_o entrance_n at_o the_o upper_a part_n it_o have_v send_v forth_o a_o short_a arterious_a vessel_n to_o the_o left-side_n of_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o stomach_n and_o the_o lefthand_n gastroepiplois_a which_o be_v support_v by_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o caul_n crawl_v along_o the_o left-side_n of_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o stomach_n afford_v little_a branch_n to_o the_o fore_n and_o hinder_v part_n of_o it_o as_o also_o to_o the_o caul_n this_o branch_n enter_v the_o spleen_n be_v distribute_v through_o the_o substance_n of_o it_o with_o several_a divarication_n xv._n the_o mesenteric_a artery_n artery_n which_o also_o accompany_v the_o root_n of_o the_o vena_fw-la porta_n proceed_v from_o the_o forepart_n of_o the_o trunk_n sometime_o single_a sometime_o divide_v into_o two_o branch_n present_o after_o its_o exit_fw-la of_o these_o the_o uppermost_a rise_v below_o the_o coeliac_n be_v extend_v through_o the_o whole_a upper_a part_n of_o the_o mesentery_n where_o it_o constitute_v the_o mesaraic_n as_o also_o into_o the_o jejunum_n ileon_n and_o part_n of_o the_o colon_n to_o the_o right-hand_a kidney_n xvi_o the_o low_a rising_z below_z the_o hemorrhoidal_n spermatics_n near_o the_o holy-bone_n enter_v the_o low_a region_n of_o the_o mesentery_n and_o be_v distribute_v with_o several_a branch_n into_o the_o lest_o part_n of_o the_o colon_n and_o the_o straight_a gut_n and_o last_o descend_v to_o the_o podex_fw-la constitute_v the_o inner_a hemorrhoidal_a artery_n through_o the_o say_a branch_n proceed_v from_o the_o mesenteric_a the_o arterious_a blood_n be_v carry_v for_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o intestine_n and_o the_o mesentery_n itself_o nor_o be_v they_o to_o be_v credit_v who_o upon_o galens_n authority_n affirm_v that_o the_o mesenteric_a artery_n suck_v in_o the_o thin_a part_n of_o the_o chylus_n for_o the_o heart_n continual_o force_v the_o blood_n through_o the_o artery_n from_o its_o self_n to_o the_o part_n but_o receive_v nothing_o through_o they_o from_o the_o part_n nor_o can_v the_o two_o contrary_a motion_n of_o expulsion_n and_o reception_n be_v allow_v at_o the_o same_o time_n in_o the_o artery_n which_o mistake_v proceed_v from_o hence_o that_o galen_n do_v not_o understand_v the_o milky_a vessel_n but_o judge_v they_o from_o their_o white_a colour_n to_o be_v artery_n the_o branch_n proceed_v from_o the_o trunk_n of_o the_o aorta_fw-mi before_o its_o division_n which_o follow_v the_o stock_n of_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la be_v several_a xvii_o 1._o the_o emulgent_a artery_n artery_n of_o each_o side_n one_o rare_o more_o to_o each_o kidney_n which_o begin_v about_o the_o conjunction_n of_o the_o first_o and_o second_o verteber_n of_o the_o loin_n the_o right_a a_o little_a low_o the_o left_a a_o little_a high_o and_o slit_v into_o two_o three_o or_o four_o branch_n enter_v the_o kidney_n of_o its_o own_o side_n rolfinch_n write_v that_o the_o extremity_n of_o this_o unite_v after_o many_o fashion_n with_o the_o extremity_n of_o the_o emulgent_a vein_n by_o anastomose_n which_o be_v no_o way_n probable_a vide_fw-la l._n 2._o c._n 18._o xviii_o 2._o the_o spermatics_n both_o spermatic_a proceed_n from_o contiguous_a beginning_n of_o which_o the_o right_o surmount_v the_o trunk_n of_o the_o hollow_a vein_n rare_o the_o right-hand_a one_o proceed_v from_o the_o emulgent_a though_o the_o leave_v in_o woman_n have_v be_v observe_v so_o to_o do_v each_o of_o these_o unite_n with_o the_o vein_n of_o its_o own_o side_n present_o after_o their_o rise_n scarce_o two_o finger_n breadth_n from_o the_o emulgent_a in_o man_n descend_v through_o the_o process_n of_o the_o peritonaeum_fw-la to_o the_o testicle_n in_o woman_n so_o soon_o as_o they_o approach_v the_o testicle_n they_o be_v divide_v into_o three_o little_a branch_n of_o which_o the_o first_o be_v insert_v into_o the_o testicle_n the_o second_o enter_v the_o bottom_n of_o the_o womb_n with_o many_o little_a sprig_n and_o the_o three_o be_v distribute_v into_o the_o tube_n and_o ligament_n of_o the_o womb._n xix_o 3._o the_o lumbar_n which_o be_v lumbar_n not_o only_o distribute_v to_o the_o muscle_n adjoin_v to_o the_o loin_n and_o peritonaeum_fw-la but_o in_o the_o hinder_a part_n where_o the_o trunk_n of_o the_o great_a artery_n rest_v upon_o the_o vertebers_n be_v carry_v through_o the_o hole_n of_o the_o vertebers_n of_o the_o loin_n to_o the_o spinal_a marrow_n which_o some_o think_v thence_o ascend_v to_o the_o brain_n all_o the_o whole_a length_n of_o the_o pith_n together_o with_o the_o vein_n adjoin_v xx._n 4._o the_o upper_a muscula_n of_o muscula_n each_o side_n one_o which_o run_v out_o to_o the_o side_n of_o the_o abdomen_fw-la and_o its_o muscle_n chap._n vi_o of_o the_o artery_n rise_v from_o the_o descend_a trunk_n of_o the_o aorta_fw-mi after_o its_o division_n within_o the_o peritonaeum_fw-la i._o the_o trunk_n of_o the_o aorta_fw-mi descend_v arteria_fw-la when_o it_o come_v to_o the_o region_n of_o the_o five_o verteber_n of_o the_o loin_n ascend_v the_o hollow_a vein_n and_o be_v divide_v into_o two_o branch_n call_v iliac_n now_o at_o the_o division_n itself_o come_v forth_o the_o sacred_a artery_n which_o pass_v the_o holes_n of_o the_o o_o sacrum_n with_o little_a sprig_n open_v itself_o into_o its_o marrow_n every_o branch_n not_o far_o from_o its_o biforcation_n be_v again_o divide_v into_o the_o inner_a and_o outer_a branch_n from_o the_o inner_a iliac_n branch_n which_o be_v the_o lesser_a proceed_v three_o stock_n ii_o 1._o the_o inferior_a muscula_n which_o muscula_n proceed_v to_o the_o muscle_n call_v glutei_n constitute_v the_o buttocs_n as_o also_o to_o the_o extremity_n of_o the_o iliac_n muscle_n and_o psoa_n about_o the_o first_o beginning_n of_o this_o artery_n sometime_o from_o each_o trunk_n a_o branch_n run_v out_o to_o the_o skinny_a part_n of_o the_o pubes_fw-la ilium_n and_o abdomen_fw-la iii_o 2._o the_o hypogastric_a which_o be_v hemorrhoidal_n large_a and_o at_o the_o low_a seat_n of_o the_o o_o sacrum_n proceed_v to_o the_o bladder_n and_o the_o neck_n of_o it_o and_o the_o muscle_n cover_v the_o share-bone_n and_o with_o some_o root-string_n run_v to_o the_o podex_fw-la where_o it_o constitute_v the_o external_n hemorrhoidals_n but_o in_o man_n it_o be_v carry_v through_o the_o two_o hollow_a body_n of_o the_o yard_n to_o the_o nut._n in_o woman_n it_o be_v distribute_v through_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o womb_n and_o the_o neck_n of_o it_o with_o a_o numerous_a attendance_n of_o root-string_n iv._o 3._o the_o umbilical_a artery_n umbilical_a which_o ascend_v near_o the_o side_n of_o the_o bladder_n and_o insert_v into_o the_o double_n of_o the_o peritonaeum_fw-la proceed_v to_o the_o navel_n from_o whence_o it_o pass_v forth_o again_o while_o the_o birth_n be_v in_o the_o womb_n and_o run_v into_o the_o uterine_n cheeskake_v but_o in_o a_o man_n bear_v after_o the_o navel-string_n be_v cut_v it_o cease_v any_o more_o the_o conveyance_n of_o blood_n and_o therefore_o become_v more_o solid_a and_o hard_a and_o be_v extend_v like_o a_o string_n from_o both_o the_o iliac_n artery_n to_o the_o navel_n the_o remainder_n of_o the_o inner_a branch_n assume_v a_o scien_n or_o graft_n of_o the_o external_n branch_n be_v dispeirse_v into_o the_o muscle_n possess_v the_o hole_n of_o the_o share-bone_n and_o the_o muscle_n adjoin_v from_o the_o outer_a iliac_n branch_n two_o sprig_n go_v forth_o v._o 1._o the_o epigastric_a which_o wind_v epigastrick_n upward_o without_o the_o peritonaeum_fw-la ascend_v the_o straight_a muscle_n of_o the_o abdomen_fw-la in_o the_o inner_a part_n and_o be_v meet_v above_o the_o region_n of_o the_o navel_n by_o the_o descend_a mammary_n and_o with_o the_o extremity_n of_o which_o it_o be_v think_v to_o unite_v by_o anatomist_n which_o be_v a_o mistake_n as_o be_v prove_v already_o cap._n 3._o and_o lib._n 1._o cap._n 5._o vi_o 2._o the_o pudenda_fw-la arteria_fw-la pudenda_fw-la which_o send_v forth_o on_o each_o side_n a_o remarkable_a artery_n into_o the_o sinewy_a or_o fungous_a body_n of_o the_o yard_n and_o in_o woman_n into_o the_o clitoris_n hence_o it_o be_v carry_v inward_a along_o the_o commissure_n of_o the_o share-bone_n to_o the_o privity_n and_o groin_n and_o their_o
kernel_n and_o be_v lose_v in_o the_o skin_n of_o those_o part_n and_o of_o the_o yard_n these_o branch_n be_v send_v forth_o the_o iliac_n forsake_v the_o peritonaeum_fw-la and_o be_v carry_v to_o the_o thigh_n and_o then_o change_v their_o name_n be_v call_v crural_a chap._n vii_o of_o the_o crural_a artery_n i._o the_o crural_a artery_n which_o artery_n be_v less_o than_o the_o true_a crural_a descend_v towards_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o thigh_n send_v forth_o some_o branch_n above_o and_o other_o below_o the_o ham._n above_o the_o ham_n three_o branch_n issue_n from_o it_o ii_o 1._o the_o exterior_a crural_a muscula_n muscula_n from_o the_o exterior_a part_n of_o the_o crural_a trunk_n iii_o 2._o the_o inner_a crural_a muscula_n inner_a from_o the_o innner_n part_n of_o the_o trunk_n iv._o 3._o the_o poplitea_n or_o ham-artery_n poplitea_n which_o descend_v through_o the_o hinder_a muscle_n of_o the_o thigh_n run_v out_o as_o far_o as_o the_o ham_n whence_o it_o derive_v its_o name_n v._o below_o the_o ham_n the_o sural_a sural_a proceed_v from_o it_o which_o lie_v hide_v a_o while_n under_o the_o ham_n send_v forth_o on_o each_o side_n a_o deep_a sprig_n to_o the_o knee_n and_o the_o muscle_n constitute_v the_o calf_n thence_o descend_v towards_o the_o small_a of_o the_o leg_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o the_o tibiaean_a artery_n vi_o 1._o the_o exterior_a tibiaean_a tibiaean_a which_o descend_v along_o the_o button_n be_v consume_v in_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o leg._n vii_o 2._o the_o hinder_a tibiaean_a tibiaean_n which_o run_v to_o the_o commissure_v of_o the_o tendon_n of_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o calf_n viii_o 3._o the_o lowermost_a hinder_v tibiaean_a tibiaean_a which_o pass_v through_o the_o membranous_a ligament_n of_o the_o button_n join_v the_o muscle_n of_o the_o leg_n and_o be_v distribute_v into_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o foot_n and_o the_o muscle_n carry_v the_o toe_n outward_a ix_o the_o remainder_n of_o the_o crural_a foot_n artery_n descend_v direct_o straight_a between_o the_o second_o and_o three_o muscle_n of_o the_o toe_n and_o proceed_v between_o the_o heel_n and_o the_o malleolus_n to_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o foot_n send_v forth_o a_o little_a branch_n from_o the_o side_n not_o far_o from_o the_o malleolus_n to_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o great_a toe_n and_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o foot_n what_o remain_v be_v divide_v between_o the_o tendon_n of_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o toe_n into_o two_o little_a branch_n of_o which_o the_o innermost_a afford_v two_o little_a sprig_n to_o the_o great_a toe_n to_o the_o next_o toe_n two_o and_o to_o the_o middle-toe_n one_o the_o outermost_a afford_v two_o little_a sprig_n to_o the_o little-toe_n two_o to_o the_o next_o and_o one_o to_o the_o middle-toe_n note_v that_o in_o the_o description_n of_o the_o artery_n all_o anatomist_n mention_v only_o those_o which_o be_v manifest_o conspicuous_a the_o rest_n as_o not_o so_o apparent_a or_o not_o discernible_a they_o omit_v the_o nutrition_n show_v they_o be_v in_o the_o part_n thus_o we_o see_v the_o skin_n be_v nourish_v by_o the_o arterious_a blood_n though_o we_o can_v find_v no_o conspicuous_a artery_n therein_o and_o the_o same_o may_v be_v say_v of_o other_o part_n the_o seven_o book_n of_o anatomy_n concern_v the_o vein_n chap._n i._o of_o the_o vein_n in_o general_n i._o a_o vein_n be_v a_o organic_n similar_v definition_n part_n membranous_a long_a round_o hollow_a contain_v the_o less_o spirituous_a blood_n and_o carry_v it_o to_o the_o heart_n it_o be_v call_v organic_n as_o design_v for_o a_o certain_a use_n which_o be_v to_o carry_v the_o blood_n it_o be_v call_v similar_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o the_o artery_n be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o form_n be_v express_v in_o the_o word_n long_o round_o and_o hollow_a for_o that_o it_o resemble_v a_o pipe_n the_o use_n be_v declare_v in_o the_o last_o word_n contain_v the_o less_o spirituous_a blood_n etc._n etc._n for_o that_o the_o blood_n be_v the_o primary_n humour_n which_o be_v carry_v through_o they_o i_o say_v less_o spirituous_a to_o distinguish_v it_o from_o the_o arterious_a blood_n which_o be_v much_o more_o spirituous_a and_o come_v not_o to_o the_o vein_n till_o it_o have_v lose_v a_o great_a part_n of_o its_o spirituosity_n i_o say_v contain_v not_o because_o such_o blood_n be_v contain_v in_o the_o vein_n only_o for_o there_o be_v sufficient_a find_v in_o the_o substance_n of_o many_o part_n but_o because_o the_o great_a quantity_n be_v carry_v in_o these_o vessel_n and_o as_o much_o as_o may_v be_v preserve_v from_o putrefaction_n which_o otherwise_o be_v so_o great_a a_o quantity_n will_v be_v soon_o corrupt_v i_o say_v carry_v to_o the_o heart_n because_o this_o appear_v to_o be_v their_o primary_n office_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 8._o but_o the_o blood_n be_v carry_v through_o the_o vein_n without_o pulsation_n but_o flow_v only_o and_o be_v push_v forward_o as_o one_o wave_n push_v forward_o another_o the_o ancient_n ascribe_v two_o other_o use_v to_o the_o vein_n 1._o distribution_n of_o the_o blood_n for_o they_o think_v the_o blood_n flow_v out_o of_o the_o hollow_a vein_n into_o the_o lesser_a vein_n which_o be_v now_o disprove_v by_o the_o circulation_n of_o the_o blood_n 2._o the_o concoction_n and_o make_v of_o the_o blood_n which_o be_v galens_n opinion_n who_o affirm_v that_o the_o vein_n be_v make_v for_o the_o generate_a and_o convey_v the_o blood_n into_o all_o the_o part_n and_o far_o lest_o the_o nourishment_n shall_v loose_v time_n while_o they_o be_v busy_v only_o in_o convey_v the_o blood_n moreover_o he_o say_v that_o the_o distemper_n of_o the_o vein_n ofttimes_o hinder_v the_o generation_n of_o profitable_a blood_n and_o among_o the_o modern_n spigelius_n agree_v with_o galen_n the_o vein_n say_v he_o which_o boil_v and_o concoct_v the_o blood_n and_o have_v in_o themselves_o a_o innate_a sangulfy_a faculty_n and_o a_o little_a after_o if_o we_o conclude_v that_o the_o brain_n be_v the_o domicel_n of_o reason_n because_o that_o be_v injure_v we_o find_v our_o understanding_n craze_v we_o may_v just_o call_v the_o vein_n the_o workhouse_n of_o blood_n because_o that_o they_o be_v injure_v we_o find_v deprave_v and_o bad_a blood_n to_o be_v generate_v vesalius_n joubertus_n laurentius_n schenkius_n and_o other_o consent_n with_o galen_n however_o this_o operation_n belong_v not_o to_o the_o vein_n but_o to_o the_o heart_n as_o be_v the_o only_a sanguify_n bowel_v from_o which_o the_o far_a the_o blood_n depart_v so_o much_o the_o more_o imperfect_a it_o become_v and_o never_o be_v restore_v or_o elaborate_v to_o a_o better_a condition_n in_o the_o vein_n and_o therefore_o for_o that_o very_a reason_n there_o be_v a_o necessity_n for_o the_o blood_n to_o be_v return_v again_o to_o the_o heart_n there_o to_o be_v a_o new_a concoct_v and_o wrought_v to_o perfection_n which_o highmore_n consider_v and_o therefore_o signal_o refute_v this_o opinion_n vide_fw-la lib._n 2._o cap._n 11_o and_o 12._o ii_o the_o vein_n be_v of_o a_o membranous_a substance_n substance_n indifferent_o soft_a to_o the_o end_n it_o may_v the_o more_o easy_o be_v distend_v and_o grow_v languid_a again_o iii_o it_o consist_v of_o one_o proper_a tunicle_n tunicle_n soft_a and_o dull_a of_o feeling_n so_o that_o it_o be_v vulgar_o say_v to_o have_v no_o feel_n at_o all_o it_o be_v also_o think_v to_o be_v interweave_v with_o a_o threefold_a sort_n of_o fibres_n concern_v which_o there_o be_v a_o great_a dispute_n among_o the_o anatomist_n fallopius_n and_o vesalius_n very_o much_o question_n whether_o there_o be_v any_o or_o no_o because_o with_o all_o their_o industry_n they_o can_v never_o observe_v any_o scaliger_n also_o deny_v they_o strenuous_o on_o the_o other_o side_n brissot_n and_o fernelius_n admit_v fibres_n in_o the_o vein_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o fibre_n of_o the_o vein_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v in_o let_v blood_n with_o who_o fuchsius_n and_o dunius_fw-la agree_v to_o give_v our_o own_o judgement_n in_o this_o case_n we_o think_v that_o though_o no_o anatomist_n can_v manifest_o demonstrate_v fibres_n in_o the_o vein_n yet_o that_o they_o be_v easy_o to_o be_v imagine_v by_o any_o one_o that_o consider_v their_o necessary_a use_n which_o be_v to_o preserve_v the_o vein_n in_o their_o due_a state_n and_o to_o bring_v they_o to_o their_o natural_a condition_n after_o be_v distend_v with_o too_o great_a a_o quantity_n of_o blood_n by_o contraction_n which_o be_v manifest_o apparent_a in_o wart_n when_o the_o transverse_a and_o oblique_a fibres_n be_v burst_v the_o tunicle_n of_o the_o vein_n be_v very_o much_o relax_v nor_o can_v ever_o be_v reduce_v to_o its_o first_o estate_n which_o lindan_n seem_v not_o to_o have_v consider_v wonder_v that_o physician_n shall_v admit_v such_o a_o multitude_n of_o
fibres_n in_o the_o vein_n when_o the_o straight_a one_o be_v only_o requisite_a which_o be_v lindan_n mistake_v for_o if_o the_o straight_a one_o be_v to_o be_v admit_v much_o more_o the_o transverse_n and_o oblique_a spigelius_n and_o plempius_n observe_v that_o these_o fibre_n may_v be_v demonstrate_v by_o boil_v the_o trunk_n of_o remarkable_a vein_n in_o large_a animal_n deusingius_n believe_v that_o by_o mean_n of_o these_o fibre_n the_o vein_n attract_v the_o blood_n and_o carry_v it_o to_o the_o heart_n and_o affirm_v that_o the_o meseraic_n also_o draw_v the_o chylus_n but_o these_o be_v mere_a imagination_n contrary_a to_o reason_n and_o experience_n iv._o that_o the_o tunicle_n of_o the_o vein_n sense_n have_v little_a or_o no_o sense_n of_o feel_v appear_v by_o the_o open_n of_o it_o in_o blood-letting_a at_o what_o time_n if_o there_o be_v any_o pain_n it_o proceed_v from_o the_o skin_n and_o other_o adjoin_v sensible_a part_n that_o adhere_v to_o the_o vein_n riolanus_n reprove_v bauhinus_n for_o say_v the_o vein_n do_v not_o feel_v cite_v out_o of_o plutarch_n that_o marius_n feel_v a_o extreme_a pain_n upon_o the_o cut_a his_o wart_n and_o far_o that_o the_o swell_a of_o the_o hemorrhoid_n cause_n a_o most_o sharp_a pain_n but_o this_o pain_n be_v feel_v in_o the_o skin_n and_o adjacent_a part_n not_o in_o the_o vein_n we_o have_v also_o order_v wart_n to_o be_v cut_v which_o have_v be_v very_o painful_a till_o the_o vein_n have_v be_v free_v from_o the_o incumbent_a membrane_n but_o no_o long_o v._o beside_o the_o foresay_a proper_a tunicle_n coat_n a_o vein_n have_v also_o another_o improper_a and_o common_a with_o the_o neighbour_a part_n in_o the_o breast_n from_o the_o pleura_fw-la in_o the_o abdomen_fw-la from_o the_o peritoneum_fw-la in_o other_o part_n from_o the_o next_o membrane_n the_o more_o to_o secure_v it_o be_v annex_v to_o the_o neighbour_a part_n in_o the_o length_n of_o its_o progress_n this_o tunicle_n it_o put_v off_o when_o it_o enter_v the_o perenchymas_n of_o the_o bowel_n and_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o muscle_n or_o other_o part_n vi_o the_o vein_n be_v nourish_v with_o nourishment_n the_o blood_n which_o flow_v through_o it_o with_o which_o by_o reason_n few_o salt_n spirit_n be_v mix_v there_o be_v nourish_v with_o a_o moist_a juice_n the_o substance_n of_o it_o become_v more_o soft_a the_o manner_n of_o its_o nourishment_n see_v l._n 6._o c._n 1._o vii_o here_o arise_v a_o question_n why_o beat_v the_o vein_n do_v not_o beat_v see_v they_o receive_v the_o blood_n from_o the_o artery_n and_o carry_v it_o back_o to_o the_o heart_n i_o answer_v that_o the_o motion_n of_o pulsation_n in_o the_o artery_n be_v continue_v to_o their_o very_a extremity_n but_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o divarication_n the_o violence_n of_o it_o be_v diminish_v more_o and_o more_o by_o degree_n and_o towards_o the_o end_n be_v but_o very_o weak_a if_o it_o do_v not_o cease_v altogether_o so_o that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o pulsation_n in_o the_o vein_n beside_o the_o blood_n gentle_o glide_v out_o of_o the_o small_a end_n of_o the_o diminutive_a artery_n and_o enter_v the_o narrow_a orifice_n of_o the_o vein_n present_o flow_v into_o the_o broad_a vein_n so_o that_o then_o all_o violent_a motion_n cease_v and_o consequent_o all_o pulsation_n see_v the_o comparison_n concern_v this_o matter_n l._n 2._o c._n 8._o the_o vein_n more_o inward_o be_v furnish_v with_o several_a valve_n membranous_a and_o thin_a however_o close_o and_o compact_a and_o be_v sometime_o single_a like_o a_o little_a halfmoon_n or_o double_a two_o opposite_a one_o to_o another_o as_o be_v observe_v in_o some_o of_o the_o large_a vessel_n sometime_o threefold_a triangular_o oppose_v one_o to_o another_o these_o be_v all_o so_o situate_v as_o to_o give_v free_a passage_n to_o the_o blood_n flow_v through_o they_o to_o the_o heart_n but_o prevent_v its_o reflux_n from_o the_o heart_n and_o therefore_o the_o valve_n of_o the_o vein_n of_o the_o head_n look_v downward_o but_o the_o valve_n of_o the_o low_a part_n look_v upward_o viii_o the_o number_n of_o the_o valve_n valves_n be_v infinite_a neither_o can_v they_o be_v all_o discover_v by_o the_o anatomist_n yet_o some_o have_v take_v a_o account_n of_o the_o most_o conspicuous_a which_o they_o reckon_v to_o be_v a_o hundred_o and_o eight_o but_o that_o be_v nothing_o in_o the_o lesser_a vein_n there_o be_v myriad_o of_o vein_n not_o to_o be_v discover_v but_o that_o they_o be_v there_o be_v apparent_a for_o that_o the_o blood_n be_v so_o restrain_v by_o those_o valve_n that_o you_o can_v force_v it_o back_o with_o your_o finger_n into_o those_o part_n from_o whence_o it_o flow_v ix_o the_o bigness_n of_o the_o vein_n be_v bigness_n very_o various_a in_o general_n the_o soft_a hot_a and_o most_o move_a part_n have_v the_o bige_v vein_n because_o the_o most_o blood_n be_v require_v from_o they_o the_o hard_a cold_a and_o less_o move_a part_n have_v small_a vein_n for_o the_o contrary_a reason_n the_o big_a of_o all_o by_o reason_n of_o its_o remarkable_a hollowness_n be_v call_v vena_fw-la cava_fw-la which_o be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o main_a river_n of_o the_o blood_n into_o which_o the_o lesser_a vein_n like_o lesser_a stream_n discharge_v their_o blood_n the_o big_a sort_n be_v by_o hypocrates_n call_v blood-powrers_a because_o that_o be_v break_v or_o cut_v they_o pour_v forth_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o blood_n the_o lesser_a he_o call_v capillary_n as_o resemble_v so_o many_o hair_n some_o few_o vein_n proceed_v unaccompanied_a but_o most_o have_v a_o artery_n that_o run_v along_o with_o they_o frequent_o jig_n by_o jowl_n rare_o spread_v under_o it_o but_o more_o frequent_o by_o rest_v upon_o it_o many_o at_o their_o extremity_n unite_v with_o the_o end_n of_o the_o artery_n by_o anastomasis_n but_o the_o capillary_a end_n of_o most_o vanish_v in_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o part_n x._o the_o vein_n differ_v 1._o in_o respect_n difference_n of_o their_o substance_n some_o have_v a_o thick_a some_o a_o thin_a tunicle_n 2._o in_o respect_n of_o the_o bigness_n some_o large_a some_o indifferent_a some_o capillâ—…ry_n 3._o in_o respect_n of_o the_o figure_n some_o straight_a some_o arch_v other_o wind_v 4._o in_o respect_n of_o their_o situation_n some_o in_o the_o head_n some_o in_o the_o breast_n other_o in_o the_o abdomen_fw-la or_o joint_n 5._o other_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o connexion_n some_o to_o the_o flesh_n some_o to_o the_o artery_n other_o to_o the_o nerve_n bone_n and_o other_o part_n but_o in_o regard_n there_o be_v but_o one_o use_n of_o the_o vein_n to_o carry_v blood_n to_o the_o heart_n there_o can_v be_v no_o difference_n observe_v from_o hence_o xi_o the_o number_n of_o the_o vein_n number_n some_o think_v to_o be_v great_a than_o that_o of_o the_o artery_n other_o equal_a which_o be_v a_o hard_a thing_n to_o determine_v see_v it_o be_v impossible_a to_o discern_v all_o the_o production_n either_o of_o the_o vein_n or_o artery_n if_o you_o mean_v the_o main_a trunk_n than_o they_o be_v equal_a three_o main_a artery_n and_o three_o primary_n vein_n the_o porta_n cava_fw-la and_o pulmonary_a to_o which_o if_o we_o add_v the_o umbilical_a than_o we_o may_v the_o umbilical_a artery_n to_o their_o number_n and_o as_o the_o latter_a be_v the_o production_n of_o the_o iliac_n artery_n so_o be_v the_o former_a the_o product_n of_o the_o vena_fw-la porta_n xii_o no_o man_n question_n but_o that_o original_a the_o vein_n have_v their_o material_a beginning_n from_o the_o seed_n but_o whether_o they_o first_o proceed_v from_o the_o liver_n or_o the_o heart_n be_v much_o dispute_v most_o affirm_v that_o they_o rise_v from_o the_o heart_n hence_o epigelius_fw-la the_o vein_n say_v he_o be_v so_o intermix_v with_o its_o parenchyma_n that_o hardly_o any_o anatomist_n can_v be_v hitherto_o persuade_v but_o that_o they_o arise_v from_o the_o liver_n but_o these_o disputant_n be_v all_o out_o of_o the_o way_n for_o every_o part_n be_v say_v to_o spring_v from_o another_o three_o manner_n of_o way_n either_o by_o way_n of_o generation_n radication_n or_o distribution_n in_o respect_n of_o generation_n a_o vein_n can_v be_v say_v to_o spring_v from_o another_o part_n see_v that_o all_o the_o solid_a part_n heart_n liver_n and_o vein_n etc._n etc._n be_v all_o form_v at_o the_o beginning_n out_o of_o the_o seed_n one_o before_o another_o not_o one_o by_o another_o not_o in_o respect_n of_o radication_n see_v that_o a_o vein_n have_v no_o root_n to_o convey_v alimentary_a juice_n for_o the_o nourishment_n of_o its_o part_n draw_v from_o matter_n foreign_a from_o the_o body_n of_o man_n nor_o the_o end_n of_o the_o vein_n be_v say_v to_o be_v root_n but_o only_o their_o beginning_n through_o which_o the_o blood_n which_o have_v
lose_v its_o spirituosity_n and_o be_v become_v useless_a for_o nourishment_n be_v convey_v back_o to_o the_o heart_n to_o be_v new_o concoct_v and_o restore_v to_o its_o first_o purity_n nor_o in_o respect_n of_o distribution_n see_v the_o blood_n be_v not_o distribute_v to_o the_o part_n through_o the_o vein_n or_o by_o any_o of_o their_o production_n but_o rather_o take_v away_o from_o the_o part_n to_o be_v carry_v back_o to_o the_o heart_n whence_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o the_o vein_n arise_v from_o no_o part._n with_o much_o more_o reason_n they_o may_v be_v derive_v from_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o part_n from_o whence_o they_o seem_v to_o rise_v with_o little_a root_n and_o grow_v into_o a_o stalk_v such_o as_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la like_o a_o tree_n who_o root_n receive_v the_o juice_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o convey_v it_o to_o the_o trunk_n as_o the_o vein_n receive_v the_o blood_n from_o the_o part_n themselves_o and_o from_o the_o artery_n therein_o contain_v but_o this_o be_v easy_o disprove_v by_o what_o have_v be_v say_v before_o so_o that_o we_o must_v conclude_v the_o vein_n to_o be_v part_n subsist_v of_o themselves_o form_v with_o other_o spermaticks_n out_o of_o the_o seed_n as_o to_o any_o far_a enquiry_n hypocrates_n say_v well_o the_o vein_n diffuse_v through_o the_o body_n and_o many_o spring_a from_o one_o but_o whence_o that_o one_o derive_v its_o self_n or_o where_o it_o terminate_v i_o do_v not_o know_v for_o the_o circle_n be_v make_v there_o be_v no_o end_n to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n as_o the_o rivulet_n which_o be_v the_o first_o receptacle_n of_o the_o water_n flow_v from_o spring_n and_o mountain_n do_v not_o derive_v their_o beginning_n from_o the_o channel_n of_o the_o river_n so_o the_o small_a vein_n can_v be_v say_v to_o rise_v from_o the_o great_a one_o or_o the_o bowel_n thereto_o annex_v but_o be_v the_o first_o spring_n that_o suck_v in_o the_o blood_n and_o carry_v it_o to_o the_o large_a vessel_n otherwise_o than_o in_o the_o nerve_n and_o artery_n wherein_o there_o be_v a_o progress_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o spirit_n from_o the_o primary_n bowel_n to_o the_o large_a vessel_n and_o from_o they_o to_o the_o lesser_a and_o consequent_o the_o primary_n and_o large_a vessel_n be_v first_o to_o be_v describe_v but_o in_o the_o description_n of_o the_o vein_n we_o must_v begin_v with_o the_o capillary_n which_o be_v the_o least_o to_o the_o end_n we_o may_v understand_v more_o easy_o how_o from_o whence_o and_o whither_o the_o blood_n be_v convey_v which_o be_v the_o reason_n we_o make_v use_v of_o this_o method_n quite_o contrary_a to_o what_o have_v hither_o be_v observe_v in_o the_o beginning_n with_o the_o spring_n and_o fountain_n and_o small_a root_n of_o the_o vein_n as_o to_o the_o umbilical_a vein_n see_v l._n 1._o c._n 32._o concern_v the_o pulmonary_n we_o have_v sufficient_o discourse_v l._n 2._o c._n 9_o and_o 13._o here_o therefore_o we_o shall_v only_o treat_v of_o the_o porta_n and_o cava_fw-la and_o the_o lesser_a rivulet_n that_o discharge_v themselves_o into_o they_o chap._n ii_o of_o the_o vena_fw-la porta_n and_o the_o vein_n unite_v to_o it_o i._o the_o vena_fw-la porta_n enter_v the_o porta_n hollow_a part_n of_o the_o liver_n between_o the_o two_o eminence_n which_o hypocrates_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o gate_n with_o a_o broad_a but_o short_a trunk_n seat_v under_o the_o duodenum_fw-la ii_o the_o beginning_n of_o this_o vein_n be_v rise_n by_o some_o derive_v from_o the_o liver_n by_o other_o from_o the_o mesentery_n but_o the_o doubt_n be_v easy_o resolve_v by_o say_v that_o it_o take_v its_o rise_n from_o the_o intestine_n and_o the_o mesentery_n both_o for_o that_o from_o those_o part_n through_o its_o root_n it_o receive_v the_o blood_n remain_v after_o nourishment_n and_o convey_v it_o to_o the_o liver_n be_v pour_v forth_o into_o its_o trunk_n through_o its_o ramification_n expanded_a into_o the_o liver_n to_o the_o end_n it_o may_v be_v therein_o convert_v into_o bilous_a ferment_n as_o in_o l._n 1._o c._n 14._o but_o to_o prevent_v the_o blood_n from_o slip_v back_o from_o whence_o it_o come_v it_o have_v many_o valve_n both_o in_o the_o root_n and_o little_a branch_n none_o in_o the_o trunk_n to_o withstand_v the_o force_n of_o the_o retire_n blood_n into_o this_o vena_fw-la porta_n several_a lesser_a vein_n discharge_v the_o blood_n as_o into_o a_o channel_n thence_o to_o be_v carry_v to_o the_o liver_n into_o which_o it_o be_v insert_v in_o with_o a_o extraordinary_a ramification_n but_o how_o those_o little_a branch_n be_v intermix_v in_o the_o liver_n with_o the_o root_n of_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la and_o porus_n bilarus_fw-la have_v be_v already_o say_v in_o the_o forementioned_a place_n these_o follow_a vein_n enter_v into_o the_o vena_fw-la porta_n iii_o 1._o the_o umbilical_a vein_n proceed_v vein_n from_o the_o navel_n and_o uterine_n cheeskake_v iv._o 2._o the_o suspensory_a vein_n observe_v suspensory_a by_o fallopius_n and_o eustachius_n which_o descend_v from_o the_o septum_fw-la to_o the_o porta_n v._o 3._o the_o double_a cystic_n which_o cystics_n be_v two_o small_a vein_n run_v forth_o from_o the_o bilary_a bladder_n to_o the_o left_a part_n of_o the_o porta_n vi_o 4._o the_o right-hand_a gastric_n gastric_n which_o proceed_v from_o the_o hinder_a part_n of_o the_o ventricle_n and_o pylorus_n from_o the_o right-hand_a enter_v the_o trunk_n of_o the_o porta_n somewhat_o low_a than_o the_o cystic_a vii_o 5._o the_o branch_n or_o splenic_n branch_n channel_n which_o be_v very_o large_a and_o support_v by_o the_o membranous_a body_n of_o the_o caul_n be_v carry_v from_o the_o spleen_n transverse_v to_o the_o vena_fw-la porta_n and_o open_v its_o self_n into_o its_o trunk_n in_o the_o high_o and_o leave_v part._n viii_o 6._o the_o mesenteric_a vein_n vein_n which_o be_v large_a than_o the_o former_a and_o proceed_v from_o the_o mesentery_n to_o the_o low_a and_o right_a part_n of_o the_o porta_n but_o because_o that_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o these_o two_o large_a vein_n the_o splenic_n and_o the_o mesenteric_a the_o blood_n of_o many_o part_n seat_v in_o the_o low_a belly_n be_v carry_v to_o the_o porta_n we_o must_v inquire_v what_o lesser_a vein_n and_o whence_o they_o come_v to_o these_o great_a many_o vein_n terminate_v in_o the_o splenic_n channel_n some_o at_o its_o double_a beginning_n above_o and_o below_o where_o it_o first_o issue_n out_o of_o the_o spleen_n other_o after_o the_o beginning_n unite_v into_o one_o channel_n into_o the_o low_a beginning_n these_o vein_n open_v themselves_o ix_o 1._o a_o innumerable_a number_n vein_n of_o diminutive_a vein_n dispierse_v through_o the_o spleen_n and_o at_o length_n unite_v into_o one_o trunk_n continuous_a with_o the_o splenic_n branch_n to_o which_o it_o give_v its_o name_n x._o 2._o the_o left_a epiplois_n which_o epiplois_n crawl_v from_o the_o interior_n membrane_n of_o the_o caul_n with_o a_o double_a sprig_n yet_o vesalius_n and_o bauhinus_n tell_v we_o that_o this_o be_v not_o always_o to_o be_v find_v xi_o 3._o the_o leave_v gastroepiplois_a gastroepiplois_a which_o be_v sufficient_o remarkable_a start_v from_o the_o left_a part_n of_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o ventricle_n together_o with_o the_o branch_n ascend_v from_o the_o upper_a membrane_n of_o the_o caul_n proceed_v thither_o xii_o into_o the_o upper_a beginning_n of_o the_o vessel_n splenic_n channel_n sometime_o two_o sometime_o three_o sometime_o more_o short_a branch_n descend_v from_o the_o stomach_n frequent_o one_o which_o they_o call_v the_o short_a veiny_n vessel_n which_o be_v many_o time_n as_o big_a as_o a_o goos-quil_n after_o these_o two_o beginning_n be_v unite_v the_o trunk_n of_o the_o splenic_n channel_n be_v form_v into_o which_o they_o descend_v at_o the_o upper_a part._n xiii_o 1._o the_o lesser_a gastric_n from_o gastric_n the_o hinder_a gibbous_a part_n of_o the_o ventricle_n fourteen_o 2._o the_o large_a gastric_n into_o great_a which_o several_a branch_n be_v unite_v from_o the_o large_a part_n of_o the_o whole_a ventricle_n and_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o orifice_n itself_o wherein_o be_v constitute_v the_o stomachic_a coronary_n and_o sometime_o from_o the_o low_a part._n xv._n at_o the_o low_a part_n enter_v the_o vein_n dexter_n epiplois_n which_o be_v lesser_a from_o the_o low_a membrane_n of_o the_o caul_n and_o the_o place_n annex_v to_o it_o and_o the_o postic_n epiplois_n which_o be_v the_o big_a also_o the_o sweetbread_n vein_n from_o the_o pancreas_n carry_v between_o both_o the_o epiplois_n xvi_o several_n lesser_a vein_n enter_v the_o vein_n meseraic_a which_o exceed_v the_o splenic_n channel_n in_o bigness_n and_o those_o either_o at_o its_o double_a beginning_n or_o at_o the_o right_n or_o left_a mesenteric_a or_o into_o the_o trunk_n of_o it_o in_o the_o
dissolve_v fernelius_n tell_v we_o l._n 4._o potholog_fw-la c._n 6._o which_o experience_n also_o confirm_v for_o that_o upon_o open_v a_o vein_n the_o first_o blood_n shall_v be_v more_o feculent_a and_o discolour_a than_o the_o last_o and_o many_o time_n out_o of_o the_o arm_n the_o blood_n shall_v be_v fresh_a and_o good_a and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n take_v from_o the_o foot_n feculent_a and_o livid_n and_o yet_o no_o man_n will_v believe_v that_o the_o chylus_n come_v to_o the_o foot_n to_o change_v the_o colour_n of_o the_o blood_n but_o this_o proceed_v from_o the_o deprave_a constitution_n or_o specific_a temper_n of_o the_o foot_n thus_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o specific_a temper_n of_o the_o mesentery_n the_o blood_n pass_v through_o it_o may_v be_v more_o feculent_a and_o discolour_a by_o pass_v through_o a_o muddy_a channel_n then_o that_o which_o pass_v through_o the_o fleshy_a and_o well_o temper_v part_n which_o feculency_n vanish_v when_o concoct_v by_o the_o liver_n it_o acquire_v a_o fermentaceous_a quality_n and_o come_v to_o be_v again_o dilate_v by_o the_o heart_n and_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o in_o the_o vena_fw-la porta_n and_o the_o meseraic_a branch_n sometime_o more_o thick_a and_o impure_a blood_n be_v find_v than_o in_o the_o hollow_a and_o other_o vein_n i_o say_v sometime_o because_o that_o for_o the_o most_o part_n it_o do_v not_o differ_v from_o the_o blood_n in_o other_o part_n or_o other_o sanguiferous_a vessel_n we_o ourselves_o also_o have_v take_v blood_n out_o of_o the_o meseraic_n of_o beast_n at_o the_o same_o time_n when_o all_o the_o lacteous_a channel_n swell_v with_o milky_a juice_n and_o have_v compare_v it_o with_o the_o blood_n of_o other_o vein_n but_o can_v find_v no_o manifest_a difference_n either_o in_o colour_n substance_n or_o coagulation_n the_o same_o have_v also_o be_v observe_v by_o nicholas_n stenonis_n i_o observe_v say_v he_o bilsius_n method_n bind_v the_o artery_n keep_v the_o dog_n alive_a the_o first_o time_n three_o hour_n the_o next_o four_o and_o then_o cut_v open_v his_o abdomen_fw-la again_o and_o expose_v the_o blood_n separately_z take_v out_o of_o the_o porta_n and_o aorta_n to_o the_o air_n but_o they_o coagulate_v with_o equal_a swiftness_n glisten_v both_o alike_o and_o blacken_v both_o alike_o and_o therefore_o clement_n niloe_n frivolous_o assert_n that_o the_o blood_n take_v under_o the_o porta_n from_o the_o meseraics_n coagulate_v otherwise_o than_o the_o blood_n of_o other_o vein_n nay_o that_o it_o coagulate_v into_o a_o glassy_a hardness_n nor_o do_v i_o admire_v that_o l._n the_o bill_n find_v all_o the_o meseraic_n full_a for_o what_o shall_v force_v the_o blood_n far_o out_o of_o they_o when_o all_o the_o artery_n be_v bind_v and_o therefore_o if_o you_o bind_v the_o arm_n too_o hard_o before_o you_o prick_v the_o vein_n by_o which_o mean_v the_o artery_n be_v compress_v after_o the_o wound_n be_v make_v the_o blood_n will_v never_o come_v forth_o for_o the_o impulse_n of_o the_o artery_n cease_v the_o blood_n cease_v to_o flow_v through_o the_o vein_n but_o yet_o still_o to_o persuade_v we_o that_o the_o chylus_n pass_v through_o the_o meseraic_n lewis_n de_fw-fr bill_n tell_v we_o that_o these_o vein_n about_o the_o intestine_n exceed_v the_o lacteous_a vein_n in_o bigness_n and_o capaciousness_n which_o be_v contrary_a to_o sight_n itself_o the_o lacteous_a swell_v with_o chylus_n be_v no_o less_o conspicuous_a about_o the_o meseraic_n than_o the_o other_o swell_v with_o blood_n though_o indeed_o when_o the_o lacteous_a vein_n be_v empty_a the_o meseraic_n be_v more_o apparent_a because_o of_o the_o ruddy_a blood_n contain_v therein_o so_o that_o this_o be_v but_o a_o weak_a argument_n of_o bill_n to_o prove_v his_o assertion_n beside_o that_o that_o james_n henry_n pauli_n professor_n at_o coppenhagen_n write_v that_o he_o have_v observe_v the_o milky_a vessel_n to_o be_v large_a at_o their_o insertion_n into_o the_o intestine_n than_o the_o meseraic_n and_o that_o the_o milky_a vessel_n pass_v direct_o into_o the_o tunicle_n of_o the_o intestine_n gape_v towards_o their_o inner_a part_n and_o be_v squeeze_v pour_v forth_o chylus_n whereas_o the_o meseraic_n be_v squeeze_v do_v not_o pour_v forth_o blood_n until_o the_o inner_a tunicle_n of_o the_o intestine_a be_v scrape_v away_o but_o though_o these_o thing_n may_v be_v sufficient_a yet_o some_o be_v so_o curious_a to_o invent_v the_o follow_a experiment_n to_o put_v all_o thing_n out_o of_o doubt_n they_o take_v the_o jejunum_n with_o part_n of_o the_o ilium_n and_o mesentery_n annex_v to_o it_o out_o of_o the_o live_a animal_n and_o tie_v it_o strong_o to_o both_o end_n then_o before_o the_o knot_n they_o pour_v in_o a_o certain_a liquor_n blacken_v with_o ink_n and_o gentle_o squeeze_v the_o intestine_a swell_v with_o that_o liquor_n they_o find_v that_o nothing_o of_o the_o black_a liquor_n enter_v the_o meseraic_n but_o that_o very_a much_o enter_v the_o milky_a vessel_n much_o more_o of_o this_o see_v l._n 1._o c._n 11_o 12._o xxv_o now_o than_o the_o true_a use_n of_o porta_n the_o vena_fw-la porta_n be_v threefold_a 1._o to_o receive_v the_o blood_n of_o the_o birth_n include_v in_o the_o womb_n the_o sanguinous_a alimentary_a juice_n out_o of_o the_o uterine_n cheesecake_n through_o the_o umbilical_a vein_n and_o deliver_v it_o to_o the_o liver_n or_o the_o hollow_a vein_n 2._o to_o convey_v to_o the_o liver_n and_o hollow_a vein_n the_o blood_n which_o be_v force_v to_o the_o intestine_n and_o other_o various_a bowel_n of_o the_o abdomen_fw-la and_o remain_v after_o nourishment_n and_o carry_v thither_o through_o the_o meseraic_n and_o other_o lesser_a vein_n 3._o to_o convey_v to_o the_o same_o place_n the_o arterious_a blood_n concoct_v after_o a_o specific_a manner_n and_o endue_v with_o a_o subacidish_a fermentaceous_a quality_n therefore_o in_o its_o use_n the_o vena_fw-la porta_n differ_v very_o little_a from_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la and_o other_o production_n of_o the_o cava_fw-la for_o all_o the_o vein_n of_o the_o body_n return_v the_o blood_n to_o the_o heart_n which_o the_o artery_n take_v away_o from_o it_o there_o be_v indeed_o some_o little_a difference_n in_o the_o thickness_n of_o the_o tunicle_n from_o the_o hollow_a vein_n and_o the_o darkness_n of_o the_o colour_n but_o for_o any_o difference_n in_o substance_n as_o bauhinus_n and_o some_o other_o assert_v it_o be_v a_o mere_a notion_n chap._n iii_o of_o the_o hollow_a vein_n and_o the_o vein_n unite_v to_o it_o above_o the_o diaphragma_n i._o the_o hollow_a vein_n be_v the_o large_a vein_n of_o all_o the_o vein_n in_o the_o body_n and_o the_o river_n into_o which_o all_o the_o other_o blood-bearing_a vessel_n like_v so_o many_o little_a stream_n discharge_v their_o blood_n ii_o it_o be_v seat_v all_o along_o the_o spine_n situation_n of_o the_o back_n from_o the_o os_fw-la sacrum_n to_o the_o jugulum_fw-la and_o so_o be_v carry_v with_o a_o straight_a course_n through_o the_o middle_n and_o low_a belly_n there_o immediate_o fasten_v to_o the_o heart_n here_o to_o the_o liver_n several_a vein_n enter_v this_o vein_n some_o above_o and_o some_o below_o the_o diaphragma_n above_o the_o diaphragma_n these_o that_o follow_v ii_o 1._o the_o phrenic_n or_o diaphragmatic_n diaphragmatic_n of_o each_o side_n one_o the_o root_n of_o which_o adhere_v to_o the_o mediastinum_fw-la diaphragma_n and_o pericardium_n some_o write_v that_o it_o have_v a_o valve_n at_o its_o entrance_n into_o the_o hollow_a vein_n prevent_v the_o slide_a back_n of_o the_o blood_n from_o the_o hollow_a vein_n which_o be_v very_o probable_a both_o in_o this_o and_o many_o other_o vein_n gape_v into_o the_o hollow_a vein_n iii_o 2._o the_o pneumonic_a which_o pneumonic_a proceed_v out_o of_o the_o lung_n not_o far_o from_o the_o phrenic_n open_v itself_o into_o the_o trunk_n this_o by_o reason_n of_o its_o slenderness_n be_v not_o easy_a to_o be_v find_v but_o have_v be_v observe_v by_o sammichelius_fw-la who_o aquapendens_fw-la castius_fw-la and_o mongius_fw-la cite_v iv._o 3._o the_o coronary_n of_o the_o heart_n heart_n sometime_o double_a into_o which_o many_o lesser_a vein_n ascend_v from_o the_o point_n to_o the_o basis_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o gird_v it_o like_o a_o crown_n assemble_v together_o at_o its_o ingress_n into_o the_o hollow_a vein_n eustachius_n first_o discover_v a_o valve_n like_o a_o little_a halfmoon_n this_o bauhinus_n say_v be_v so_o seat_v that_o it_o hinder_v the_o flow_a back_n of_o the_o blood_n from_o the_o heart_n to_o the_o hollow_a vein_n wherein_o he_o be_v gross_o mistake_v for_o it_o be_v to_o hinder_v a_o influx_n of_o the_o blood_n out_o of_o the_o hollow_a into_o the_o coronary_a vein_n v._o 4._o the_o vein_n without_o a_o pair_n or_o azygos_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o in_o man_n it_o be_v single_a have_v no_o fellow_n on_o the_o
falsehood_n of_o this_o opinion_n the_o cavity_n of_o their_o fibre_n be_v such_o as_o not_o able_a to_o transmit_v the_o thin_a juice_n ix_o therefore_o it_o be_v most_o probable_a nerve_n that_o the_o nerve_n be_v nourish_v by_o the_o arterious_a blood_n but_o chief_o by_o the_o animal_n spirit_n for_o though_o they_o admit_v no_o blood-bearing_a vessel_n into_o their_o inner_a part_n yet_o they_o be_v nourish_v like_o the_o thin_a and_o thick_a meninx_n in_o the_o head_n by_o the_o arterious_a blood_n the_o exterior_a tunicle_n of_o the_o nerve_n which_o be_v derive_v from_o the_o menix_n receive_v through_o their_o invisible_a artery_n some_o little_a portion_n of_o blood_n for_o their_o nourishment_n and_o communicate_v something_o of_o the_o same_o blood_n by_o exhalation_n to_o the_o inner_a substance_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n it_o be_v unquestionable_a that_o these_o tunicle_n but_o chief_o the_o inner_a fibre_n be_v more_o especial_o nourish_v by_o the_o animal_n spirit_n pass_v through_o they_o vid._n l._n 3._o c._n 11_o of_o which_o the_o more_o fix_a particle_n grow_v to_o their_o substance_n turn_v to_o nourishment_n the_o artery_n and_o vein_n be_v nourish_v with_o the_o same_o blood_n which_o they_o carry_v and_o therefore_o why_o not_o the_o nerve_n which_o may_v be_v the_o reason_n also_o that_o they_o have_v such_o a_o quick_a sense_n of_o feel_v and_o have_v their_o peculiar_a hardness_n and_o dryness_n in_o regard_n the_o spirit_n with_o which_o they_o be_v nourish_v be_v like_o a_o most_o volatile_a and_o dry_a salt_n or_o like_o a_o dry_a and_o subtle_a exhalation_n and_o then_o that_o beside_o these_o spirit_n there_o be_v something_o of_o arterious_a blood_n which_o concur_v to_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o exterior_a tunicle_n and_o communicate_v something_o by_o exhalation_n to_o the_o interior_a tunicle_n be_v apparent_a from_o hence_o that_o the_o nerve_n be_v obstruct_v though_o they_o be_v deprive_v of_o sense_n and_o grow_v languid_a yet_o they_o be_v not_o deprive_v of_o life_n nor_o dry_a up_o for_o want_n of_o nourishment_n for_o the_o obstruction_n be_v remove_v they_o shall_v after_o many_o year_n be_v restore_v to_o their_o pristine_a sanity_n i_o know_v a_o woman_n so_o paralytic_a on_o one_o side_n for_o thirty_o year_n together_o that_o she_o have_v no_o use_n either_o of_o her_o left-arm_a or_o thigh_n beside_o that_o all_o that_o side_n of_o she_o be_v numb_a till_o at_o length_n the_o fright_a of_o a_o most_o hideous_a tempest_n with_o thunder_n and_o lightning_n have_v expel_v the_o obstruct_v matter_n from_o the_o nerve_n she_o be_v free_v from_o her_o palsy_n and_o walk_v abroad_o the_o next_o day_n to_o the_o admiration_n of_o all_o that_o behâ—…ld_v she_o which_o can_v not_o have_v be_v if_o the_o nerve_n have_v be_v all_o that_o time_n without_o nourishment_n for_o they_o must_v have_v be_v dry_v up_o in_o so_o many_o year_n time_n which_o they_o must_v have_v be_v have_v they_o be_v only_o nourish_v by_o the_o animal_n spirit_n which_o can_v not_o flow_v into_o the_o nerve_n while_o obstruct_v a_o story_n much_o like_o to_o this_o valleriola_n report_v of_o one_o that_o have_v be_v paralytic_a for_o several_a year_n but_o sudden_o free_v from_o his_o distemper_n by_o the_o fright_a of_o a_o house_n on_o fite_n however_o those_o little_a artery_n be_v only_o derive_v from_o those_o that_o crawl_v through_o the_o menix_n of_o the_o brain_n x._o the_o nerve_n vary_v in_o bigness_n bigness_n according_a to_o the_o variety_n and_o necessity_n of_o their_o use_n the_o organ_n to_o which_o they_o run_v forth_o and_o the_o importance_n of_o the_o action_n which_o they_o be_v to_o perform_v xi_o the_o original_a of_o the_o nerve_n be_v original_a twofold_a in_o respect_n of_o generation_n and_o administration_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o first_o they_o be_v generate_v from_o the_o seed_n as_o be_v all_o the_o solid_a part_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o latter_a from_o the_o brain_n or_o its_o appendent_a matter_n for_o to_o reject_v the_o opinion_n of_o aristotle_n and_o other_o that_o the_o nerve_n arise_v from_o the_o heart_n or_o partly_o from_o the_o heart_n and_o partly_o from_o the_o brain_n we_o say_v that_o all_o the_o nerve_n rise_v from_o the_o long_a pith_n of_o the_o brain_n contain_v as_o well_o within_o the_o brain_n as_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o spine_n which_o varolius_n picholhominus_fw-la bauhinus_n and_o other_o testify_v upon_o orbicular_a view_n xii_o from_o that_o pith_n they_o proceed_v pith._n all_o through_o the_o holes_n of_o the_o pith_n and_o vertebre_n but_o not_o all_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n for_o some_o pass_n through_o the_o holes_n near_a the_o place_n where_o they_o make_v their_o exit_fw-la some_o pass_n by_o two_o three_o or_o four_o holes_n before_o they_o make_v their_o egress_n for_o the_o more_o the_o marrow_n tend_v to_o the_o low_a part_n the_o more_o holes_n the_o nerve_n pass_v by_o before_o they_o transmit_v themselves_o xiii_o the_o nerve_n some_o be_v soft_a hardâ—…ess_n and_o some_o be_v hard_a according_a to_o the_o variety_n of_o the_o use_n and_o difference_n of_o length_n and_o situation_n as_o also_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o part_n which_o they_o enter_v galen_n write_v that_o their_o soft_a part_n be_v the_o only_a part_n that_o be_v sensible_a of_o feeling_n but_o that_o those_o which_o both_o feel_v and_o move_v be_v the_o hard_a fourteen_o the_o use_n of_o the_o nerve_n be_v to_o use._n convey_v animal_n spirit_n to_o the_o part_n that_o by_o their_o ordinary_a influx_n nutrition_n may_v go_v forward_o and_o by_o their_o determinative_a motion_n that_o the_o part_n destine_v for_o sense_n and_o mâ—…tion_n may_v be_v make_v more_o sensible_a and_o more_o vigorous_a viâ—…_n l._n 3._o c._n 11._o to_o which_o purpose_n they_o be_v insert_v into_o the_o sensible_a and_o move_a part_n with_o wonderful_a artifice_n and_o those_o that_o move_v the_o muscle_n be_v insert_v into_o their_o head_n or_o a_o little_a below_o or_o at_o least_o not_o beyond_o the_o middle_a of_o which_o insertion_n see_v the_o reason_n lib._n 5._o cap_n 1._o xv._n hence_o some_o conclude_v that_o motion_n they_o be_v the_o instrument_n of_o sense_n and_o motion_n whereas_o they_o be_v rather_o the_o channel_n to_o which_o the_o animal_n spirit_n be_v convey_v to_o the_o instrument_n of_o sense_n and_o motion_n the_o instrument_n of_o feel_v be_v the_o membrane_n which_o the_o more_o nerve_n they_o receive_v the_o more_o acute_o they_o feel_v the_o few_o they_o admit_v the_o more_o dull_o and_o this_o appear_v in_o palsy_n for_o though_o the_o nerve_n be_v present_a yet_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o obstruct_a spirit_n cause_v the_o defect_n of_o sense_n now_o because_o the_o nerve_n be_v furnish_v with_o membrane_n it_o be_v no_o wonder_n their_o sense_n of_o feel_v be_v so_o quick_a more_o especial_o since_o they_o contain_v a_o great_a quantity_n of_o animal_n spirit_n which_o be_v the_o immediate_a cause_n of_o the_o sense_n the_o muscle_n be_v the_o instrument_n of_o voluntary_a motion_n which_o the_o nerve_n do_v not_o move_v by_o contract_v themselves_o but_o only_o by_o infuse_v into_o they_o store_n of_o animal_n spirit_n which_o cause_n the_o motion_n fernelius_n laurentius_n mercurialis_n and_o different_a other_o observe_v in_o the_o palsy_n the_o sense_n sometime_o stupefy_v sometime_o the_o motion_n to_o cease_v and_o sometime_o both_o lose_v think_v the_o motory_n and_o sensory_a nerve_n to_o be_v distinct_a and_o that_o as_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o come_v to_o be_v obstruct_v it_o cause_v a_o variety_n in_o the_o distemper_n but_o there_o be_v no_o more_o diversity_n of_o the_o nerve_n than_o of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n only_o the_o diversity_n of_o operation_n proceed_v from_o the_o diversity_n of_o the_o part_n which_o they_o enter_v thus_o they_o infuse_v into_o the_o eye_n the_o faculty_n of_o see_v into_o the_o ear_n the_o faculty_n of_o hear_v etc._n etc._n nay_o sometime_o one_o and_o the_o same_o nerve_n insert_v into_o several_a part_n contribute_v to_o one_o sense_n only_o to_o another_o both_o sense_n and_o motion_n thus_o the_o pleura_fw-la mediastinum_fw-la stomach_n and_o several_a other_o part_n feel_v by_o mean_n of_o the_o nerve_n of_o the_o six_o conjunction_n and_o by_o mean_n of_o the_o same_o nerve_n and_o muscle_n of_o the_o neck_n the_o hyoide_n larynx_n and_o other_o part_n both_o feel_v and_o move_v but_o willis_n observe_v that_o the_o stomach_n ventricle_n intestine_n and_o many_o other_o part_n have_v a_o spontaneous_a motion_n though_o not_o arbitrary_a believe_v there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o nerve_n and_o two_o sort_n of_o animal_n spirit_n one_o that_o assist_v spontaneous_a motion_n by_o mean_n of_o the_o spirit_n generate_v in_o the_o cerebel_n the_o other_o voluntary_a or_o arbitrary_a motion_n by_o mean_n of_o the_o spirit_n generate_v in_o
write_v that_o a_o thirteen_o be_v very_o rare_o to_o be_v find_v and_o more_o unusual_o eleven_o which_o number_n columbus_n once_o observe_v also_o in_o the_o year_n 1641._o we_o observe_v eleven_o in_o a_o certain_a french_a soldier_n that_o be_v slay_v with_o a_o sword_n riolanus_n avouch_v that_o he_o have_v see_v sometime_o eleven_o sometime_o thirteen_o of_o a_o side_n bartholine_n eleven_o on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o twelve_o on_o the_o other_o fallopius_n have_v see_v thirteen_o of_o a_o side_n which_o picolhomini_n see_v twice_o once_o bauhinus_n and_o once_o frederic_n de_fw-fr ruysch_n i_o have_v a_o skeleton_n by_o i_o which_o want_v the_o twelve_o rib_n almost_o on_o both_o side_n i_o say_v almost_o for_o that_o it_o be_v so_o small_a that_o it_o hardly_o exceed_v a_o thumb_n breadth_n iii_o for_o their_o great_a strength_n the_o substance_n rib_n for_o the_o most_o part_n where_o they_o be_v carry_v along_o the_o back_n and_o sides_n be_v bony_a and_o within_o spongy_a which_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o break_a they_o be_v more_o easy_o consolidate_v by_o mean_n of_o a_o callus_fw-la than_o any_o other_o bone_n but_o in_o the_o foremost_a and_o least_o part_n where_o they_o proceed_v towards_o the_o sternon_n they_o be_v grist_o for_o the_o more_o easy_a motion_n of_o the_o breast_n these_o foremost_a gristly_a production_n in_o woman_n sometime_o be_v hard_a and_o as_o it_o be_v grow_v into_o bone_n perhaps_o the_o better_a to_o sustain_v the_o weight_n of_o the_o breast_n for_o in_o man_n there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n in_o new_a bear_v infant_n the_o extremity_n by_o mean_n of_o which_o they_o be_v join_v with_o the_o vertebre_n be_v grist_o but_o in_o a_o short_a time_n harden_v into_o solidity_n and_o bony_a firmness_n iv._o they_o be_v bend_v like_o a_o bow_n to_o figure_n give_v the_o breast_n more_o room_n which_o arch_v of_o the_o rib_n be_v more_o in_o these_o above_o than_o below_o their_o outward_a superficies_n be_v somewhat_o unequal_a especial_o about_o the_o vertebre_n where_o the_o ligament_n be_v fasten_v but_o the_o inner_a superficies_n where_o the_o membrane_n adhere_v to_o the_o pelura_n be_v more_o smooth_a v._o as_o to_o their_o length_n and_o breadth_n greatness_n there_o be_v great_a variety_n the_o middlemost_a be_v long_o and_o broad_a except_o the_o first_o which_o be_v broad_a of_o all_o moreover_o they_o be_v sometime_o broad_a in_o one_o man_n of_o the_o same_o age_n than_o in_o another_o though_o both_o of_o a_o equal_a tallness_n i_o myself_o have_v two_o skeleton_n the_o one_o of_o a_o man_n that_o be_v very_o tall_a because_o he_o have_v narrow_a and_o straight_a rib_n the_o other_o of_o a_o person_n of_o low_a stature_n who_o rib_n be_v broad_a thick_a and_o very_a firm_a at_o their_o first_o rise_n they_o be_v all_o narrow_a and_o somewhat_o round_o and_o the_o near_o they_o approach_v to_o the_o breast_n the_o broad_a they_o be_v they_o be_v thick_a above_o than_o below_o but_o in_o the_o low_a part_n flat_a in_o the_o low_a inner_a part_n there_o be_v something_o of_o a_o cavity_n wherein_o they_o receive_v a_o nerve_n a_o artery_n and_o a_o intercostal_a vein_n vi_o this_o cavity_n be_v considerable_a in_o empyâ—…ma_fw-la the_o incision_n of_o empyic_n for_o special_a care_n must_v be_v take_v lest_o the_o say_v intercostal_a vessel_n be_v injure_v which_o as_o bartholin_n direct_v may_v be_v avoid_v if_o the_o incision_n which_o be_v usual_o perform_v between_o the_o five_o and_o six_o or_o between_o the_o six_o and_o seven_o rib_n be_v make_v from_o the_o top_n to_o the_o bottom_n thus_o also_o otto_n heurnius_n teach_v we_o who_o for_o that_o incision_n require_v a_o knife_n with_o a_o keen_a edge_n but_o a_o flat_a back_o which_o he_o will_v have_v so_o hold_v in_o operation_n that_o the_o back_n shall_v be_v towards_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o upper_a rib_n that_o be_v the_o foresay_a cavity_n but_o the_o edge-work_n downward_o towards_o the_o top_n of_o the_o low_a rib._n but_o experience_n tell_v we_o that_o all_o this_o be_v one_o imaginary_a theory_n for_o the_o rib_n in_o a_o live_a man_n be_v not_o so_o sar_n distant_a that_o a_o knife_n can_v well_o be_v thrust_v in_o from_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o upper_a to_o the_o top_n of_o the_o low_a rib._n and_o therefore_o to_o avoid_v injure_v those_o vessel_n i_o order_v the_o chirurgeon_n to_o make_v the_o incision_n in_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o six_o or_o seven_o rib_n at_o the_o full_a length_n of_o it_o not_o ascend_v to_o the_o rib_n next_o above_o it_o some_o will_v say_v that_o this_o be_v the_o way_n to_o cut_v the_o fibre_n of_o the_o intercostal_a muscle_n athwart_o as_o if_o they_o can_v escape_v by_o the_o first_o incision_n the_o fibre_n of_o those_o muscle_n be_v all_o oblique_a and_o the_o inner_a thwart_o the_o outermost_a like_o a_o st._n andrews_n cross._n so_o that_o which_o way_n soever_o the_o incision_n be_v make_v there_o be_v no_o way_n to_o avoid_v the_o hurt_v of_o the_o fibre_n neither_o be_v it_o much_o to_o be_v fear_v for_o that_o the_o wound_n in_o this_o case_n be_v not_o great_a and_o as_o experience_n teach_v we_o easy_o consolidate_v again_o vii_o the_o rib_n be_v join_v behind_o articulation_n into_o the_o vertebre_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o some_o intervening_a gristle_n and_o be_v fasten_v to_o they_o with_o strong_a ligament_n of_o which_o some_o proceed_v to_o the_o sternon_n bone_n other_o not_o viii_o the_o former_a be_v call_v true_a rib_n rib_n of_o which_o the_o gristly_a production_n be_v immediate_o fasten_v to_o the_o sternon_n and_o be_v seven_o superior_a of_o which_o the_o two_o first_o be_v call_v retort_v the_o two_o next_o solid_a and_o three_o lower_v call_v pectoral_n ix_o the_o hinder_a and_o lowermost_a be_v rib_n call_v the_o spurious_a rib_n of_o which_o the_o first_o four_o with_o their_o cartilage_n wind_v backward_o and_o mutual_o cohere_v together_o be_v fasten_v below_o to_o the_o seven_o gristle_n of_o the_o true_a rib_n but_o the_o last_o which_o be_v the_o least_o sometime_o grow_v to_o the_o diaphragma_n sometime_o to_o the_o right_a muscle_n of_o the_o abdomen_fw-la in_o which_o connexion_n it_o sometime_o associate_n with_o it_o the_o last_o rib_n save_v one_o x._o the_o use_n of_o the_o rib_n be_v use._n 1._o to_o keep_v the_o breast_n dilate_v and_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o low_a belly_n lest_o in_o the_o one_o the_o heart_n together_o with_o the_o lung_n in_o the_o other_o liver_n spleen_n and_o ventricle_n shall_v be_v oppress_v by_o the_o weight_n of_o the_o incumbent_a part_n 2._o to_o defend_v both_o they_o and_o other_o part_n therein_o contain_v from_o external_a injury_n 3._o to_o support_v the_o respiratory_n muscle_n and_o assist_v their_o motion_n for_o which_o reason_n the_o breast_n ought_v not_o to_o consist_v of_o one_o bone_n as_o which_o will_v then_o have_v be_v immovable_a nor_o can_v the_o act_n of_o respiration_n have_v be_v convenient_o perform_v which_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o the_o rib_n very_o rare_o grow_v together_o which_o pausanias_n report_v of_o protophanes_n the_o magnesian_n in_o who_o carcase_n all_o the_o true_a rib_n be_v find_v connex_v this_o protophanes_n be_v a_o famous_a wrestler_n in_o the_o olympic_a game_n now_o because_o a_o good_a wind_n be_v necessary_a in_o wrestle_a which_o can_v not_o be_v by_o reason_n of_o that_o connexion_n of_o the_o rib_n it_o be_v very_o probable_a that_o when_o he_o grow_v old_a his_o rib_n stick_v together_o after_o he_o have_v leave_v off_o wrestle_a as_o many_o time_n some_o vertebre_n of_o the_o back_n bones_o of_o the_o skull_n and_o other_o bone_n become_v continuous_a when_o man_n grow_v age_v chap._n fourteen_o of_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o breast_n and_o sternon_n the_o bone_n of_o the_o breast_n in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a sternum_n be_v place_v before_o the_o forepart_n of_o the_o breast_n like_o a_o bulwark_n to_o which_o the_o gristly_a production_n of_o the_o true_a rib_n be_v fasten_v i._o the_o substance_n of_o it_o be_v spongy_a substance_n and_o less_o white_a than_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o bone_n which_o in_o infant_n seem_v to_o be_v altogether_o grist_o except_o the_o upper_a part_n which_o be_v sometime_o more_o bony_a perhaps_o because_o the_o articulation_n of_o the_o clavicle_n be_v there_o to_o be_v fasten_v ii_o in_o new_a bear_v infant_n it_o seem_v part_n to_o be_v compact_v of_o seven_o or_o eight_o bone_n join_v together_o with_o a_o gristle_n to_o the_o low_a of_o which_o the_o sword_n resembling-gristle_n the_o single_a pair_n of_o the_o true_a rib_n be_v knit_v but_o these_o after_o the_o age_n of_o eight_o or_o ten_o year_n unite_v together_o into_o few_o bone_n by_o synchondrosis_n so_o that_o in_o people_n
rest_n be_v grist_o the_o second_o spring_v from_o the_o inner_a part_n of_o the_o talus_fw-la be_v implant_v into_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o shin_n look_v towards_o the_o talus_fw-la the_o three_o fasten_v the_o exterior_a of_o the_o talus_fw-la to_o the_o button_n five_o ligament_n fasten_v the_o talus_fw-la to_o the_o pedion_n the_o first_o be_v common_a which_o wrap_v about_o the_o joint_n of_o the_o heel_n and_o talus_fw-la this_o be_v membranous_a whereas_o the_o rest_n be_v grist_o the_o second_o proceed_v from_o the_o low_a seat_n of_o the_o talus_fw-la to_o the_o heel_n the_o three_o rise_v from_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o talus_fw-la be_v implant_v in_o the_o navicular_a bone_n the_o four_o join_v the_o bone_n of_o the_o tessara_fw-it with_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o talus_fw-la the_o five_o couple_n the_o bone_n of_o the_o heel_n with_o the_o tessara_fw-it bone_fw-la and_o environ_n the_o joint_n vii_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o pedion_n pedion_n be_v fasten_v one_o to_o another_o and_o to_o the_o neighbour_a bone_n with_o very_o hard_a and_o gristly_a ligament_n to_o which_o at_o the_o low_a part_n for_o the_o more_o strenuous_a coroboration_n be_v add_v a_o strong_a peculiar_a ligament_n which_o bind_v the_o middle_a part_n of_o the_o bone_n together_o the_o ligament_n of_o the_o metapedion_n and_o toe_n toe_n differ_v little_a or_o nothing_o either_o in_o structure_n insertion_n and_o form_n from_o the_o ligament_n of_o the_o hand_n under_o the_o sole_a of_o the_o foot_n the_o skin_n and_o fat_a be_v take_v away_o occur_v a_o broad_a and_o strong_a ligament_n which_o fasten_v the_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o first_o phalanx_n and_o comprehend_v its_o sesamoide_a bone_n the_o end_n a_o index_n of_o the_o chief_a matter_n in_o the_o ten_o book_n of_o anatomy_n a._n abortion_n the_o cause_n of_o it_o 279_o the_o alantoide_n or_o pudding_n membrane_n etc._n etc._n 244._o whether_o in_o woman_n ibid._n the_o amnio_n 246._o it_o be_v original_a 247._o in_o twin_n how_o dispose_v 247._o a_o mikie_n liquor_n within_o it_o 250_o analogon_n to_o the_o rational_a soul_n what_o it_o be_v 298._o whether_o the_o same_o with_o the_o rational_a soul_n ibid._n anatomy_n define_v 2_o the_o subject_a of_o it_o ibid._n animal_n spirit_n how_o separate_v from_o the_o brain_n 390._o where_o generate_v 422_o etc._n etc._n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n 428_o etc._n etc._n difference_n between_o they_o and_o vital_a 433._o twofold_a use_n 434._o what_o they_o contribute_v to_o nourishment_n 435_o annate_fw-it tunicle_n 457_o the_o anthelix_fw-la 463_o the_o anvil_n of_o the_o ear_n 467_o aorta_fw-mi artery_n 326_o apoplexy_n the_o cause_n of_o it_o 426_o appetite_n decay_v the_o cause_n 35_o apple_n of_o the_o eye_n 459_o architectory_n virtue_n what_o 222_o etc._n etc._n the_o vegetative_a soul_n 229_o the_o arm_n 493_o 525_o armpit_n 372_o artery_n whether_o they_o enter_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o brain_n 391._o of_o the_o artery_n in_o general_a 522._o artery_n proceed_v from_o the_o aorta_fw-mi 530_o artenoide_n muscle_n 369_o ascite_n dropsiâ—…_n the_o cause_n of_o it_o 77_o the_o aspera_fw-la arteria_fw-la 355_o 366_o the_o auditory_a passage_n 464_o the_o axillary_a vein_n 543_o b._n bartholines_n error_n 262_o the_o beehive_n 465_o birth_n whether_o it_o may_v be_v form_v on_o it_o of_o the_o womb_n 170._o how_o form_v 216._o how_o nourish_v in_o the_o womb_n 264_o etc._n etc._n birth_n natural_a unnatural_a 174._o expulsion_n of_o the_o birth_n the_o cause_n of_o it_o ibid._n blood_n define_v it_o be_v substance_n juice_n etc._n etc._n 333_o how_o the_o part_n be_v nourish_v by_o the_o blood_n 341._o whether_o it_o live_v 343._o what_o blood_n nourish_v 344._o difference_n of_o it_o 350_o body_n human_a 2_o their_o difference_n ibid._n bone_n in_o general_a 564._o their_o conjunction_n 569._o bone_n of_o the_o cranium_fw-la 571._o of_o the_o whole_a head_n 575._o of_o the_o skull_n 576_o common_a to_o the_o skull_n and_o upper_a jaw_n 580_o of_o the_o upper_a jaw_n 582._o of_o the_o low_a jaw_n 583._o of_o the_o arm_n shoulder_n elbow_n 599._o of_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o hand_n 600._o of_o the_o thigh_n and_o leg_n 601_o of_o the_o extreme_a foot_n 603_o a_o bone_n in_o the_o heart_n 326_o bones_o four_o small_a 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o eur_fw-fr 〈◊〉_d by_o who_o discover_v 466_o bottom_n of_o the_o womb_n 174_o brain_n whether_o a_o bowel_v 387._o it_o be_v formation_n shape_n substance_n fibres_fw-fr etc._n etc._n 388_o 389._o it_o be_v artery_n 391._o veinâ—…_n 392_o it_o motion_n 425._o the_o breast_n in_o general_n 280._o in_o particular_a 281_o the_o bridle_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 152_o the_o bronchial_a artery_n 357_o bubble_n crystalline_a 218._o observation_n concern_v it_o 219_o etc._n etc._n it_o proceed_v from_o the_o man_n and_o woman_n seed_n 220_o buâ—…s_n of_o the_o eye_n 457_o c._n the_o carotide_n 527_o catarrh_n rolfinch_n mistake_n concern_v the_o cause_n of_o it_o 399_o cavity_n of_o the_o brain_n 385._o their_o use_n 386_o cavity_n of_o the_o ear_n 463_o the_o caul_n 22_o etc._n etc._n the_o cerebel_n 402._o it_o be_v vermicular_a process_n 403_o the_o chap_n 479_o charlton_n opinion_n of_o the_o blood_n 344_o refuted_a 345_o cheesecake_n see_v utrine_n liver_n child_n how_o bear_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o mother_n 173._o whether_o they_o can_v procreate_v 197._o in_o the_o womb_n whether_o they_o sleep_v or_o wake_v 222._o bear_a the_o six_o and_o five_o month_n 271_o choler_n whether_o generate_v in_o the_o stomach_n 38_o choler_n define_v 342_o choler_n whether_o two_o sort_n 89._o what_o it_o be_v 92._o color_n and_o taste_v 95._o it_o be_v motion_n 88_o 89._o the_o choler_n vessel_n 86._o it_o be_v use_n 108_o the_o chorion_n 245._o it_o be_v original_a 247_o in_o twin_n how_o 247_o the_o christiline_n humour_n of_o the_o eye_n 461._o it_o be_v use_n ibid._n chylification_n 33_o the_o chylus_n 27._o whether_o it_o enter_v the_o gastric_a vein_n 41._o whether_o any_o part_n nourish_v by_o it_o 16._o it_o be_v recepticle_n 61._o the_o chyle-bearing_a channel_n of_o the_o creas_fw-la 16._o how_o to_o discover_v it_o 63._o whether_o all_o the_o chylus_n ascend_v to_o the_o subclavial_a 67._o whether_o through_o the_o mesariac_a vein_n to_o the_o liver_n 68_o whether_o carry_v through_o the_o artery_n to_o the_o breast_n 284._o how_o change_v into_o milk_n 290._o what_o force_v it_o to_o the_o breast_n 292._o whether_o it_o circulate_v 322._o whether_o the_o whole_a chylus_n be_v change_v into_o blood_n 337._o circulation_n of_o the_o blood_n 317._o the_o cause_n 318._o the_o manner_n 319._o the_o â—…se_n 322_o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o cerebel_n 403_o 404_o the_o câ—…vicles_n 506_o cleft_n of_o the_o female_a pudendum_fw-la 181_o clitoris_n 181._o it_o be_v substance_n muscle_n vessel_n ibid._n it_o be_v bigness_n 182._o irregularity_n 183._o whether_o the_o seed_n pass_v through_o it_o 183_o the_o cobweb_n 〈◊〉_d 461_o commissure_n of_o the_o craninum_fw-la 573_o conception_n and_o the_o progress_n of_o it_o 208_o etc._n etc._n the_o concha_n of_o the_o fare_n 463_o copulation_n whence_o the_o pleasure_n of_o it_o 163_o coroide_n tunicle_n 456_o câ—…tytedons_n what_o 240_o cover_n external_a of_o the_o head_n 383._o internal_a 384_o crico-thyrodes_a muscle_n 368_o crico-artenoides_a muscle_n 369_o the_o crural_a artery_n 531_o cry_v in_o the_o womb_n all_o in_o a_o error_n that_o have_v write_v concern_v it_o 278_o curveus_n mistake_n 253_o 258_o d._n the_o different_a vessel_n belong_v to_o generation_n 140_o whether_o they_o communicate_v with_o the_o seminary_n vessel_n 141._o their_o progress_n 142._o their_o substance_n etc._n etc._n 143._o experiment_n of_o reyner_n de_fw-fr graef_n 140._o reject_v by_o swammerdam_n 140._o in_o woman_n call_v tube_n 159_o of_o delivery_n 271._o reason_n of_o the_o variety_n of_o the_o time_n 273._o what_o happen_v near_o the_o time_n of_o it_o 274._o some_o thing_n admirable_a to_o be_v observe_v in_o delivery_n 275_o deusingius_n mistâ—…ken_v 255_o the_o diaphragma_n its_o substance_n membrane_n vessel_n motion_n etc._n etc._n 300_o 301_o etc._n etc._n difference_n of_o scenâ—…s_n 473._o difference_n between_o the_o bone_n of_o man_n and_o woman_n 605_o dorsal_a root_n of_o the_o birth_n 260_o the_o drum_n of_o the_o ear_n 466_o dura_n mater_n vid._n meninx_n dwarf_n 3_o e._n little_a ear_n of_o the_o heart_n 323_o egg_n in_o woman_n for_o conception_n their_o matter_n 158._o their_o membrane_n ibid._n three_o thing_n to_o be_v consider_v in_o they_o 163_o emulgent_a artery_n 118_o emulgent_a vein_n 118_o emunctory_n of_o the_o serum_fw-la 116_o dr._n enter_v his_o opinion_n refute_v 253_o epididymes_n vid._n parastate_n the_o epiglottis_fw-la 368._o no_o conspicuous_a muscle_n in_o it_o 369_o epomos_n vid._n neck_n error_n in_o woman_n reckon_n 274_o eye_n in_o general_a 442._o whether_o contagious_a if_o disease_a 443._o their_o hole_n 445_o their_o
vessel_n muscle_n 446_o 455_o the_o eyebrow_n 448_o f._n the_o face_n 440_o fat_a 13_o fat_a folk_n less_o fit_a for_o venery_n 207._o why_o less_o active_a 334_o the_o foot_n and_o the_o part_n of_o they_o 493_o female_n whether_o beget_v by_o the_o left_a stone_n 148_o fermentation_n 27_o the_o fibre_n in_o general_a flower_n in_o woman_n the_o cause_n of_o they_o 168_o the_o tendril_n fold_v 132._o the_o net-resembling_a fold_n in_o the_o womb_n 176._o the_o choroide_n fold_v 398._o it_o be_v progress_n and_o use_v ibid._n the_o forehead_n 441_o the_o fornix_n 397_o 398_o the_o frog-distemper_n 486_o frontal_n muscle_n 441_o function_n of_o the_o brain_n 420_o function_n of_o the_o part_n 3_o g._n gelâ—…_n animal_n grow_v fat_a 207_o genitals_o of_o man_n and_o woman_n how_o they_o differ_v 185_o glandule_n of_o the_o kidney_n 120._o of_o the_o mesentery_n 49._o how_o pass_v by_o the_o milky_a vessel_n 59_o of_o the_o breast_n 282._o of_o the_o larynx_n 369._o of_o the_o gullet_n ibid._n of_o the_o tongue_n 483_o glisson_n experiment_n 82_o gonorrhoea_n the_o cause_n of_o it_o 143._o gonorhea_n simplex_fw-la the_o cause_n of_o it_o 192_o the_o gristle_n in_o general_a 610_o gristle_n scutiform_a of_o the_o larynx_n 367_o angular_a and_o guttal_n of_o the_o same_o 368_o the_o gristle_n of_o the_o ear_n 464_o growth_n 341_o the_o gullet_n its_o connexion_n vessel_n substance_n 370_o etc._n etc._n its_o motion_n 371_o gum_n 478_o the_o gut_n 42_o h._n hare_n of_o the_o eyelid_n 447_o hair_n its_o generation_n 374._o the_o root_n of_o it_o a_o heterogeneous_a body_n its_o form_n efficient_a cause_n 375._o first_o original_a 376._o variety_n of_o colour_n whence_o 377._o whether_o part_n of_o the_o body_n 381._o whether_o it_o contribute_v to_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o body_n 383_o hang_v people_n how_o kill_v 358_o the_o hand_n 493._o and_o the_o part_n of_o it_o 494_o dr._n harvey_n opinion_n touch_v conception_n 213_o 215_o 217._o concern_v the_o uterine_n liver_n 236._o his_o opinion_n and_o two_o question_n concern_v the_o birth_n 276_o the_o head_n in_o general_n 373_o heart_n in_o general_n 305._o etc._n etc._n its_o motion_n 312_o etc._n etc._n the_o true_a cause_n 316._o unnatural_a thing_n breed_v therein_o 324._o the_o office_n of_o the_o heart_n 329._o glissons_fw-fr new_a opinion_n ibid._n the_o helix_fw-la 463_o heat_n of_o the_o blood_n 335_o hermophradite_n 183_o hernia_n varicosa_fw-la &_o carnosa_fw-la 133_o herophiius_n wine-press_n or_o the_o forâ—…ular_a 385_o history_n of_o conception_n 217_o etc._n etc._n the_o hollow_a vein_n and_o vein_n unite_v to_o it_o above_o the_o diaphragma_n 540._o below_o the_o diaphragma_n 54â—…_n the_o horny_a tuincle_n 45â—…_n the_o hucklebone_n 589_o humour_n whether_o part_n of_o the_o body_n 4._o the_o four_o humour_n always_o in_o the_o blood_n 342_o humour_n of_o the_o eye_n 459._o whether_o sensible_a 462_o hunger_n what_o and_o whence_o it_o proceed_v 29_o the_o hymen_n whether_o or_o no_o 177._o whether_o a_o sign_n of_o virginity_n 178_o the_o hyoides-bone_n 480_o hypothyroide_n muscle_n 368_o i._n idea_n how_o imprint_v in_o the_o seed_n by_o imagination_n 197_o jejunum_n gut_n why_o empty_v 110_o imagination_n of_o the_o face_n of_o it_o 292_o indication_n of_o the_o ancient_n take_v from_o the_o ear_n 463_o infant_n bone_n how_o constitute_v 606_o the_o infundibulum_fw-la or_o funnel_n 413_o jugular_a kernel_n 376_o k._n the_o kidney_n 116._o their_o vessel_n 117_o their_o substance_n 119._o malpigius_n discovery_n ibid._n their_o use_n 120._o observation_n three_o 121._o whether_o they_o concoct_v blood_n 125._o whether_o wound_v in_o the_o kidney_n be_v mortal_a 126._o deputy_n kidney_n what_o 127_o kick_v of_o the_o infant_n in_o the_o womb_n the_o cause_n of_o it_o 275_o 276_o l._n the_o labyrinth_n 468_o the_o lachrymal_a kernel_n 415_o the_o lachrymal_a point_n 417_o larynx_n its_o figure_n vessel_n bulk_n substance_n gristle_n 367_o laurentius_n bellinus_n fleshy_a crust_n 482_o learned_a man_n deceive_v by_o old_a woman_n tale_n 273_o ligament_n ciliar_a 459_o ligament_n in_o general_a 611._o of_o the_o head_n of_o the_o jaw_n hyoide_n bone_n and_o tongue_n 612._o of_o the_o whole_a trunk_n ibid._n of_o the_o scapula_n arm_v and_o hand_n 613._o of_o the_o leg_n and_o foot_n 614_o likeness_n of_o feature_n whence_o 198_o liquor_n in_o the_o amnion_n what_o it_o be_v 250_o etc._n etc._n the_o liver_n 78._o whether_o a_o bowel_v 79._o worm_n and_o stone_n in_o it_o 85._o the_o function_n of_o it_o 108_o 109_o 112._o the_o office_n of_o the_o liver_n 83._o sometime_o join_v with_o the_o lung_n 185._o glisson_n experiment_n 82_o the_o long_a marrow_n 406._o it_o be_v difference_n from_o the_o spinal_a marrow_n ibid._n the_o lucid_a enclosure_n 397_o lung_n their_o bigness_n substance_n etc._n etc._n 350._o preternatural_a thing_n in_o they_o 351._o the_o colour_n in_o a_o child_n before_o it_o be_v bear_v 352_o division_n lobe_n 353._o several_a observation_n concern_v they_o 354._o their_o motion_n 362_o etc._n etc._n lympha_fw-la what_o 74_o 75._o difference_n between_o it_o and_o the_o serum_fw-la 76._o whether_o nutritive_a 348_o lymphatic_a vessel_n 69._o of_o the_o liver_n 81._o lymphatic_a juice_n the_o use_n of_o it_o ibid._n lymphatic_a vessel_n in_o the_o testicle_n 137_o of_o the_o lung_n 357_o m._n male_n whether_o beget_v by_o the_o right_a stone_n 148_o malpigius_n observation_n of_o blood_n 349_o material_n of_o the_o hair_n 378_o maxillary_a kernel_n 376._o process_n 408_o the_o mediastinum_fw-la 303_o melancholy_a 342_o membrane_n in_o general_a 519_o membrane_n of_o the_o muscle_n 17._o of_o the_o drum_n 465_o meninx_n of_o the_o brain_n dura_n mater_n its_o holes_n vessel_n etc._n etc._n 384_o 385._o pia_fw-la mater_fw-la 387_o 407_o the_o mesentery_n 48_o the_o mesenteric_a milky_a vessel_n 58_o milk_n what_o 285_o etc._n etc._n whether_o animal_n spirit_n the_o matter_n of_o it_o 291_o mesue_n story_n concern_v milk_n ibid._n observation_n concern_v it_o 293._o why_o dry_v up_o upon_o wean_n 294_o milky_a vessel_n to_o the_o bladder_n of_o the_o womb_n 122._o to_o the_o vice-kidney_n 123._o milky_a utrine_n vessel_n a_o question_n concern_v they_o 252._o milky_a vessel_n of_o the_o breast_n 283_o monstrous_a birth_n the_o reason_n 247_o mother_n fit_v the_o cause_n of_o they_o 171_o whether_o from_o the_o sweetbread_n juice_n 172_o the_o mount_n of_o venus_n 179_o muscle_n 17._o etc._n etc._n of_o the_o eur_fw-fr 464_o 466._o of_o the_o cheek_n lip_n and_o low_a jaw_n 477._o muscle_n in_o general_a 497._o of_o the_o head_n 503._o of_o the_o arm_n and_o shoulder_n 505._o of_o the_o scapula_n 506._o assist_v respiration_n 507._o of_o the_o back_n and_o loin_n 509._o of_o the_o abdomen_fw-la 510._o of_o the_o radius_fw-la 511._o of_o the_o wrist_n and_o hollow_a of_o the_o hand_n ibid._n of_o the_o finger_n and_o thumb_n 512._o of_o the_o thigh_n 513._o of_o the_o leg_n 515._o of_o the_o foot_n 516._o of_o the_o toe_n 517_o the_o mirtle-formed_a caruncle_n in_o woman_n privity_n 178_o n._n the_o nail_n 607_o the_o nameless_a bone_n 597_o the_o nameless_a tunicle_n 457_o navel_n string_n what_o it_o be_v situation_n 256._o it_o be_v use_n 257_o the_o neck_n 372._o strength_n of_o the_o body_n judge_v by_o it_o 372_o the_o nerve_n in_o general_a 548_o etc._n etc._n of_o the_o neck_n 557._o of_o the_o breast_n and_o bâ—…ok_n 559._o of_o the_o loin_n 560._o proceed_v from_o the_o o_o sacrum_n 561._o of_o the_o arm_n and_o hand_n 561._o of_o the_o thigh_n and_o foot_n 563_o nerve_n within_o the_o cranium_fw-la 410._o second_o three_o four_o five_o pair_n 414_o 415._o turn-again_a nerve_n ibid._n of_o the_o nostril_n 472_o net_n the_o wonderful_a net_n 413_o nose_n it_o be_v figure_n bigness_n bone_n and_o spungy_a bone_n 470_o nostril_n 471_o the_o nut_n of_o the_o yard_n 151._o of_o the_o clitoris_n 181_o the_o netformed_a tunicle_n 459_o the_o nymph_n their_o substance_n vessel_n use_v and_o observation_n concern_v they_o 180_o o._n oesophagus_fw-la vid._n gullet_n old_a man_n whether_o they_o grow_v short_a 342_o the_o orbicular_a bone_n in_o the_o ear._n 467_o order_n to_o be_v observe_v in_o dissect_v the_o brain_n 419_o organ_n of_o hear_v 463_o organ_n of_o smell_a 470_o original_a of_o the_o principle_n of_o the_o blood_n 337_o the_o o_o sacrum_n 589_o oval_a hole_n in_o the_o heart_n 327_o the_o oval_a window_n in_o the_o ear._n 468_o ovary_n in_o woman_n first_o discover_v 156._o how_o the_o egg_n descend_v from_o they_o to_o the_o womb_n 159._o woman_n stone_n to_o be_v rather_o call_v ovary_n 158_o p._n the_o palate_n 478_o the_o perastate_n 139_o pannicle_n fleshy_a 16._o 383_o parenchyma_n of_o the_o liver_n 84_o part_n of_o the_o body_n what_o 3_o net_n organ_n 4_o principal_n which_o ibid._n subservient_fw-fr which_o 8_o noble_a which_o ibid._n ignoble_a which_o ibid._n part_n
of_o that_o distemper_n endure_v their_o stenche_n and_o handle_v their_o ulcer_n why_o some_o upon_o the_o sight_n at_o a_o distance_n of_o a_o person_n that_o have_v new_o have_v the_o smallpox_n be_v present_o seize_v by_o the_o distemper_n it_o be_v a_o thing_n almost_o incredible_a that_o the_o contagion_n or_o infect_v contamination_n flow_v from_o the_o sick_a patient_n shall_v fly_v at_o such_o a_o distance_n from_o the_o sick_a to_o the_o sound_n and_o healthy_a and_o so_o infect_v he_o and_o leave_v those_o untouched_a that_o be_v always_o conversant_a in_o the_o room_n nor_o do_v i_o understand_v that_o which_o thomas_n willis_n add_v for_o the_o confirmation_n of_o his_o opinion_n that_o that_o same_o private_a contamination_n be_v provoke_v by_o some_o cause_n serment_n with_o the_o blood_n and_o make_v it_o first_o boil_v and_o then_o coagulate_a for_o since_o ebullition_n always_o cause_v a_o great_a attenuation_n i_o do_v not_o comprehend_v how_o that_o can_v cause_v coagulation_n moreover_o if_o such_o a_o spontaneous_a coagulation_n be_v necessary_a after_o ebullition_n physician_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o distemper_n will_v ill_o apply_v attenuate_v diaphoretic_n as_o be_v a_o hindrance_n to_o that_o coagulation_n and_o afterward_o they_o will_v as_o erroneous_o prescribe_v thicken_a thing_n as_o lentil_o tragacanth_n figgs_n etc._n etc._n which_o will_v cause_v too_o great_a a_o coagulation_n both_o which_o be_v repugnant_a to_o experience_n when_o both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o be_v successful_o make_v use_n of_o in_o the_o cure_n of_o this_o distemper_n nor_o do_v the_o opinion_n of_o fernelius_n please_v i_o for_o he_o according_a to_o his_o custom_n deduce_v occult_a celestial_a cause_n in_o occult_a disease_n from_o the_o influence_n of_o the_o star_n but_o how_o uncertain_a and_o how_o frivolous_a all_o those_o thing_n be_v which_o be_v deduce_v from_o those_o influx_n either_o by_o astrologer_n or_o physician_n be_v apparent_a from_o what_o we_o have_v write_v in_o our_o treatise_n de_fw-fr peste_fw-fr lib._n 1._o cap._n 8._o neither_o can_v i_o approve_v the_o opinion_n of_o sennertus_n for_o he_o propose_v three_o cause_n of_o vicious_a fermentation_n yet_o by_o mean_n of_o that_o specific_a malignancy_n which_o remain_v in_o the_o smallpox_n can_v be_v explain_v and_o why_o by_o virtue_n of_o that_o vicious_a fermentation_n procure_v by_o those_o three_o cause_n the_o smallpox_n shall_v be_v occasion_v rather_o than_o other_o malignant_a putrid_a and_o pestilent_a fever_n or_o the_o itch_n st._n anthonies-fire_n cancer_n or_o such_o like_a disease_n as_o to_o the_o external_n and_o primary_n cause_n of_o the_o smallpox_n by_o which_o the_o internal_a humour_n be_v move_v physician_n agree_v the_o chief_a of_o they_o to_o be_v 1._o a_o peculiar_a disposition_n and_o deprave_a quality_n of_o the_o air_n to_o which_o belong_v the_o more_o remarkable_a mutation_n of_o the_o season_n as_o the_o hot_a and_o moist_a constitution_n of_o the_o spring_n and_o autumn_n the_o southern_a wind_n and_o warm_a constitution_n of_o the_o winter_n 2._o the_o perturbation_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o humour_n to_o which_o belong_v immoderate_a exercise_n frequent_a bathe_n anger_n fear_v and_o over-eating_a etc._n etc._n 3._o contagion_n for_o experience_n tell_v we_o that_o this_o disease_n be_v catch_v by_o contagion_n for_o out_o of_o a_o infect_a body_n continual_a steam_n flow_v forth_o which_o be_v receive_v by_o other_o body_n present_o like_o poison_n ferment_n with_o the_o blood_n and_o excite_v the_o latent_fw-la and_o homogeneal_a seed_n of_o the_o same_o distemper_n and_o dispose_v they_o into_o the_o idea_n of_o this_o disease_n and_o thus_o those_o contamination_n flow_v forth_o be_v not_o only_o communicate_v by_o immediate_a touch_n but_o at_o a_o distance_n but_o by_o all_o these_o cause_n whether_o good_a or_o bad_a disposition_n or_o quality_n of_o the_o air_n perturbation_n of_o the_o humour_n or_o contagion_n that_o malignant_a specific_n which_o we_o observe_v in_o the_o smallpox_n be_v not_o sufficient_o make_v out_o nor_o wherefore_o it_o operate_v more_o in_o these_o than_o upon_o those_o subject_n and_o in_o these_o than_o at_o those_o season_n for_o many_o time_n we_o have_v observe_v hot_a or_o moist_a and_o hot_a with_o moist_a season_n and_o constitution_n of_o the_o air_n many_o time_n bad_a diet_n as_o in_o famine_n and_o sieges_n which_o have_v occasion_v aâ—…_n vast_a corruption_n of_o humour_n in_o the_o body_n many_o we_o find_v continual_o indulge_v their_o appetite_n which_o willis_n number_n among_o the_o primary_n cause_n of_o this_o distemper_n and_o yet_o no_o smallpox_n ensue_v on_o the_o other_o side_n in_o temperate_a season_n and_o in_o cold_a winter_n they_o have_v rage_v epidemical_o among_o those_o who_o have_v use_v moderate_a diet_n and_o feed_v upon_o the_o best_a of_o every_o thing_n and_o have_v seize_v upon_o body_n replenish_v with_o good_a humour_n and_o that_o many_o time_n first_o of_o all_o before_o any_o other_o body_n have_v be_v ill_a to_o communicate_v the_o contagion_n mere_o upon_o some_o fright_a and_o by_o the_o force_n of_o imagination_n see_v then_o that_o notwithstanding_o all_o the_o cause_n propound_v by_o physician_n the_o true_a and_o specific_a essence_n of_o the_o malignity_n which_o be_v in_o the_o smallpox_n nor_o the_o peculiar_a and_o determinate_a corruption_n of_o the_o blood_n nor_o the_o cause_n and_o manner_n of_o specific_a fermentation_n can_v be_v explain_v i_o think_v we_o be_v rather_o to_o conclude_v that_o the_o next_o cause_n of_o the_o smallpox_n as_o well_o the_o internal_a as_o the_o external_n which_o move_v the_o internal_a be_v occult_a as_o be_v also_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o pestilence_n itself_o and_o can_v be_v unfold_v by_o us._n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v better_a to_o acknowledge_v the_o weakness_n of_o our_o knowledge_n then_o to_o betray_v our_o ignorance_n by_o so_o many_o dispute_n and_o various_a conjecture_n that_o be_v ground_v upon_o no_o foundation_n for_o who_o can_v pretend_v to_o give_v a_o true_a and_o perceptible_a reason_n of_o so_o great_a a_o matter_n for_o these_o be_v in_o the_o number_n of_o those_o mystery_n which_o the_o chief_a creator_n be_v not_o please_v to_o let_v we_o know_v exact_o chap._n iu._n of_o the_o didgnostic_n sign_n the_o smallpox_n be_v not_o easy_o discern_v before_o the_o wheal_v themselves_o betray_v the_o distemper_n but_o they_o appear_v never_o so_o little_a than_o the_o sight_n be_v easy_o judge_n of_o the_o disease_n see_v therefore_o it_o be_v of_o great_a moment_n in_o reference_n to_o the_o cure_n to_o know_v before_o the_o break_n out_o of_o the_o wheal_v whether_o it_o be_v the_o smallpox_n or_o no_o the_o sign_n of_o their_o come_n out_o be_v first_o to_o be_v inquire_v into_o and_o observe_v the_o sign_n foretell_v the_o smallpox_n to_o be_v at_o hand_n be_v various_a a_o fever_n sometime_o more_o intense_a sometime_o more_o remise_n with_o a_o low_a pulse_n quick_a unequal_a and_o a_o heat_n for_o the_o most_o part_v not_o very_o violent_a a_o oppression_n of_o the_o heart_n with_o melancholy_a and_o a_o palpitation_n often_o return_v and_o sometime_o a_o faint_a fit_a headache_n delerium_n or_o rave_n sometime_o epileptic_a convulsion_n frequent_a sneeze_n sleep_v more_o heavy_a than_o usual_a and_o unquiet_a dream_n of_o thunder_n fire_n and_o flame_n wake_v with_o a_o fright_a difficult_a respiration_n with_o frequent_a sigh_n continual_a gape_v pain_n in_o the_o back_n and_o loin_n and_o pulsation_n in_o the_o spine_n heaviness_n and_o weariness_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n a_o prick_a and_o as_o it_o be_v itch_a in_o the_o skin_n and_o in_o the_o nostril_n a_o red_a face_n dimness_n of_o sight_n yet_o brightness_n and_o itch_a of_o the_o eye_n tear_n without_o any_o force_n sometime_o bleed_v at_o the_o nose_n swell_v of_o the_o face_n dryness_n of_o the_o mouth_n hoarseness_n with_o a_o little_a dry_a cough_n tremble_v of_o the_o extreme_a part_n small_a red_a spot_n in_o the_o skin_n but_o these_o sign_n be_v the_o more_o certain_a the_o more_o rife_o the_o smallpox_n be_v or_o if_o there_o be_v any_o suspicion_n of_o have_v catch_v they_o as_o if_o the_o person_n have_v be_v to_o visit_v any_o one_o that_o be_v sick_a of_o that_o disease_n or_o have_v be_v fright_v with_o the_o sight_n of_o any_o one_o new_o recover_v but_o there_o be_v no_o certain_a sign_n of_o the_o smallpox_n at_o hand_n to_o be_v take_v from_o the_o urine_n for_o that_o in_o this_o distemper_n the_o urine_n for_o the_o most_o part_n resemble_v that_o of_o sound_a people_n if_o the_o smallpox_n beside_o the_o outward_a skin_n have_v seize_v the_o inner_a part_n than_o you_o must_v judge_v which_o part_n they_o be_v by_o the_o disturbance_n of_o those_o part_n for_o if_o the_o stomach_n be_v infect_v it_o will_v appear_v by_o vomit_n and_o pain_n in_o the_o heart_n
violent_a heat_n and_o extraordinary_a thirst_n many_o time_n inflammation_n of_o the_o chap_n lung_n and_o other_o bowel_n with_o diffâ—…culty_n of_o breathe_v extreme_a heaviness_n delirium_n tension_n of_o the_o hypochondrium_n and_o other_o evil_a symptom_n in_o reference_n to_o which_o subject_a sennertus_n tell_v a_o remarkable_a story_n of_o such_o a_o patient_n l._n 4._o de_fw-fr feb._n c._n 12._o a_o trea_n entice_v of_o the_o smallpox_n and_o measles_n for_o the_o great_a perfection_n and_o more_o solid_a confirmation_n of_o what_o have_v be_v say_v before_o we_o will_v add_v the_o history_n of_o some_o patient_n which_o we_o have_v meet_v within_o our_o practice_n not_o common_a but_o such_o wherein_o there_o may_v be_v something_o singular_a observe_v history_n i._n in_o the_o year_n 1640._o after_o a_o moist_a and_o warm_a winter_n follow_v a_o hot_a and_o moderate_o dry_a summer_n wherein_o fever_n tertian_n quotidian_n and_o intermit_a seize_v abundance_n of_o people_n about_o the_o middle_n of_o july_n the_o small_a pox_n and_o measles_n begin_v to_o be_v very_o rife_o in_o august_n they_o great_o increase_v especial_o the_o small_a pox_n and_o so_o continue_v to_o the_o end_n of_o that_o year_n carry_v off_o a_o great_a many_o to_o their_o grave_n more_o than_o that_o they_o who_o in_o those_o two_o month_n fall_v sick_a of_o other_o disease_n be_v also_o in_o a_o short_a time_n after_o seize_v by_o the_o measles_n but_o chief_o by_o the_o small_a pox._n at_o that_o time_n we_o see_v several_a who_o have_v have_v the_o small_a pox_n very_o thick_a have_v afterward_o have_v they_o a_o second_o time_n and_o that_o second_o time_n they_o break_v forth_o in_o great_a quantity_n than_o the_o first_o nay_o it_o have_v be_v know_v that_o some_o have_v have_v the_o small_a pox_n and_o be_v very_o full_a too_o three_o time_n within_o the_o space_n of_o six_o month_n though_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n that_o rare_o use_v to_o happen_v especial_o in_o so_o short_a a_o time_n these_o disease_n take_v their_o rise_n from_o a_o continual_a fever_n which_o in_o some_o be_v more_o intense_a in_o other_o more_o remiss_a with_o a_o pulse_n for_o the_o most_o part_n oppress_v weak_a thick_a and_o unequal_a for_o the_o most_o part_n the_o symptom_n be_v very_o bad_a a_o extreme_a heaviness_n oppression_n of_o the_o heart_n dryness_n of_o the_o mouth_n tremble_n of_o the_o extreme_a part_n delirium_n etc._n etc._n in_o many_o the_o small_a pox_n come_v forth_o after_o the_o first_o or_o second_o but_o in_o most_o not_o before_o the_o three_o four_o or_o five_o day_n where_o they_o appear_v late_a than_o patient_n be_v in_o great_a danger_n and_o many_o die_v for_o ofttimes_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o patient_n be_v so_o waste_v by_o the_o violence_n of_o thâ—…â—…istemper_n that_o at_o length_n when_o the_o red_a spot_n the_o harbinger_n oâ—…â—…e_v small_a pox_n appear_v nature_n be_v so_o feeble_a that_o she_o can_v not_o expel_v they_o with_o that_o vigour_n as_o she_o ought_v to_o have_v do_v they_o that_o vomit_v or_o cough_v up_o blood_n or_o piss_v bloody_a they_o general_o die_v not_o one_o in_o six_o hundred_o escape_v for_o their_o internal_a bowel_n be_v seize_v with_o the_o small_a pox_n be_v so_o corrupt_v that_o they_o can_v never_o be_v restore_v to_o health_n such_o as_o have_v the_o small_a pox_n very_o thick_a in_o their_o mouth_n tongue_n palate_n chap_n asperia_n arteria_fw-la and_o gullet_n be_v very_o much_o trouble_v to_o fetch_v their_o breathe_v and_o to_o swallow_v before_o the_o maturation_n and_o break_n of_o the_o wheal_v which_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o many_o be_v stifle_v they_o who_o be_v purge_v by_o unskilful_a physician_n at_o the_o begin_n for_o the_o most_o part_n die_v in_o regard_n the_o small_a pox_n come_v forth_o more_o natural_o when_o the_o belly_n be_v bind_v then_o when_o it_o be_v loose_a our_o treacle_n water_n be_v much_o more_o prevalent_a to_o provoke_v sweat_n in_o child_n than_o any_o other_o diaphoretic_n after_o break_v the_o decoction_n of_o fig_n drink_v very_o much_o assist_v to_o expel_v the_o pox_n especial_o if_o sycory_n carduus_fw-la benedict_n scabious_a red_a vetch_n and_o other_o such_o thing_n be_v add_v however_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v administer_v if_o the_o belly_n be_v loose_a the_o common_a people_n and_o country_n folk_n steep_v sheep_n dung_n and_o horse_n dung_n in_o wine_n or_o ale_n and_o then_o strain_v it_o through_o a_o linen_n cloth_n give_v it_o lukewarm_a with_o good_a success_n to_o their_o patient_n but_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o cure_n consist_v in_o keep_v all_o manner_n of_o cold_a from_o the_o patient_n annotation_n 1._o of_o the_o use_n and_o virtue_n of_o fig_n and_o their_o benefit_n in_o the_o cure_n of_o these_o disease_n and_o the_o decoction_n usual_o make_v of_o they_o we_o have_v discourse_v at_o large_a cap._n 10._o before_o avicen_n also_o thus_o speak_v of_o their_o virtue_n the_o water_n of_o fig_n say_v he_o be_v good_a for_o fig_n be_v vehement_a expeller_n to_o the_o outward_a part_n and_o that_o be_v one_o way_n to_o escape_v the_o disaster_n of_o the_o small_a pox._n 2._o this_o very_a advice_n concern_v cold_a have_v avicen_n also_o take_v notice_n of_o when_o say_v he_o the_o small_a pox_n begin_v to_o appear_v than_o the_o catch_a cold_a will_v be_v the_o occasion_n of_o a_o great_a mistake_n for_o that_o it_o detain_v the_o superfluity_n within_o and_o carry_v it_o to_o the_o principal_a member_n and_o for_o that_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o the_o small_a pox_n to_o come_v out_o and_o appear_v thence_o proceed_v restlessness_n narrowness_n of_o the_o throat_n and_o sometime_o swoond_v therefore_o the_o superfluity_n be_v to_o be_v assist_v with_o such_o thing_n as_o make_v they_o boil_v and_o open_a oppellation_n as_o fennel_n and_o parsley_n with_o sugar_n and_o their_o juice_n or_o some_o decoction_n of_o their_o root_n and_o seed_n history_n ii_o the_o daughter_n of_o john_n crasselt_v eight_o year_n of_o age_n fall_v sick_a of_o the_o small_a pox_n which_o for_o the_o first_o three_o day_n come_v out_o very_o thick_a over_o the_o skin_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n the_o four_o day_n she_o have_v a_o hoarseness_n with_o a_o little_a cough_n and_o pain_n in_o her_o belly_n the_o fever_n also_o from_o the_o begin_n till_o this_o time_n continue_v in_o the_o same_o degree_n the_o six_o day_n a_o purulent_a diarrhea_n with_o gripe_v of_o the_o â—…estines_n follow_v and_o she_o cough_v up_o much_o purulent_a bloody_a matter_n no_o remedy_n avail_v and_o her_o strength_n be_v waste_v she_o die_v the_o eight_o day_n annotation_n in_o this_o patient_n there_o be_v no_o question_n to_o be_v make_v but_o that_o the_o small_a pox_n have_v seize_v the_o internal_a bowel_n the_o gut_n and_o lung_n and_o perhaps_o the_o liver_n and_o other_o bowel_n the_o affection_n of_o which_o in_o this_o distemper_n be_v mortal_a now_o that_o the_o internal_a bowel_n may_v be_v seize_v by_o the_o small_a pox_n our_o own_o eye_n will_v convince_v we_o as_o fernelius_n tell_v we_o it_o be_v often_o find_v say_v he_o than_z several_z who_o have_v be_v dissect_v after_o their_o death_n have_v have_v their_o liver_n spleen_n lung_n and_o all_o their_o inner_a bowel_n all_o over_o cover_v with_o mattery_a pustle_v like_o the_o skin_n paraeus_n also_o observe_v the_o same_o thing_n this_o say_v he_o richard_n hubert_z the_o chirurgeon_n and_o i_o see_v in_o two_o girl_n the_o one_o four_o the_o other_o seventeen_o year_n of_o age_n who_o both_o die_a of_o the_o small_a pox_n be_v both_o dissect_v at_o what_o time_n their_o internal_a bowel_n appear_v cover_v over_o with_o scabby_a pustle_v like_o those_o upon_o the_o skin_n history_n iii_o the_o wife_n of_o james_n the_o clear_a a_o woman_n of_o thirty_o year_n of_o age_n be_v take_v with_o a_o fever_n not_o very_o violent_a together_o with_o a_o kind_n of_o drowsiness_n pain_n at_o the_o heart_n a_o heaviness_n of_o the_o head_n and_o a_o â—…light_a intermit_a delyrium_fw-la now_o because_o the_o small_a pox_n be_v then_o very_o rife_o i_o suspect_v the_o small_a pox_n will_v follow_v these_o symptom_n because_o she_o have_v never_o have_v they_o before_o for_o the_o cure_n therefore_o have_v first_o loosen_v her_o belly_n with_o a_o glister_n i_o give_v she_o this_o sudorific_a â„ž_o treacle_n diascordium_n of_o fracastorius_fw-la a_o Ê’_n s._n salt_n of_o wormwood_n ℈_o i_o treacle_n water_n â„¥_o ij_o mix_v they_o for_o a_o potion_n this_o take_v she_o fall_v into_o a_o good_a sweat_n but_o the_o disease_n continue_v in_o the_o same_o state_n the_o same_o be_v give_v she_o again_o the_o next_o day_n with_o like_a success_n for_o all_o that_o sweat_a will_v not_o move_v the_o disease_n then_o i_o prescribe_v she_o to_o drink_v this_o decoction_n
bone_n the_o man_n so_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v wound_v fall_v down_o in_o a_o deep_a sleep_n void_a of_o sense_n and_o motion_n and_o so_o be_v carry_v to_o nimeghen_fw-mi for_o dead_a no_o man_n think_v it_o possible_a for_o such_o a_o wound_n to_o be_v cure_v in_o regard_n the_o brain_n be_v so_o much_o prejudice_v however_o the_o chirurgeon_n probe_v to_o the_o place_n where_o the_o bullet_n be_v lodge_v and_o feel_v it_o about_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o lambdoidal_a bone_n then_o he_o take_v a_o long_a slender_a instrument_n like_o a_o mould_n wherein_o they_o cast_v bullet_n and_o thrust_v it_o into_o the_o wound_n get_v hold_v of_o the_o bullet_n but_o as_o he_o be_v about_o to_o draw_v it_o out_o i_o know_v not_o by_o what_o misfortune_n the_o end_n of_o the_o instrument_n that_o clasp_v the_o bullet_n break_v and_o that_o part_n of_o it_o which_o have_v take_v hold_n of_o the_o bullet_n remain_v together_o with_o the_o bullet_n in_o the_o brain_n yet_o not_o so_o but_o that_o the_o end_n of_o it_o may_v be_v see_v about_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o wound_n however_o for_o want_v of_o proper_a instrument_n we_o be_v force_v to_o leave_v it_o in_o the_o brain_n till_o the_o evening_n at_o what_o time_n with_o proper_a instrument_n both_o the_o break_a instrument_n and_o the_o bullet_n within_o it_o be_v both_o draw_v forth_o and_o as_o much_o of_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o brain_n come_v out_o along_o with_o it_o as_o the_o quantity_n of_o a_o nutmeg_n also_o some_o little_a bony_a fragment_n stick_v to_o the_o orifice_n of_o the_o wound_n be_v take_v out_o the_o chirurgeon_n apply_v to_o the_o wound_v a_o magisterial_a balsam_n and_o cephalic_a fomentation_n be_v clap_v round_o about_o the_o whole_a head_n to_o strengthen_v the_o brain_n and_o his_o belly_n move_v with_o a_o glister_n the_o next_o day_n some_o ounce_n of_o blood_n be_v take_v out_o of_o his_o right-arm_a the_o four_o day_n after_o the_o wound_v receive_v upon_o which_o we_o present_o order_v he_o some_o broth_n for_o nourishment_n about_o the_o fourteen_o day_n that_o deep_o sleep_v abate_v and_o after_o that_o he_o only_o sleep_v natural_o he_o be_v trouble_v with_o no_o fever_n nor_o do_v he_o loose_v his_o appetite_n for_o some_o week_n he_o take_v cephalic_fw-mi decoction_n and_o conditement_n but_o as_o for_o the_o wound_n nothing_o be_v put_v into_o it_o but_o the_o say_a balsam_n afterward_o instead_o of_o a_o cephalic_a fomentation_n we_o take_v a_o dry_a cephalic_a cap_n make_v of_o certain_a cephalic_a and_o other_o herb_n and_o clap_v it_o about_o his_o whole_a head_n and_o thus_o this_o person_n so_o desperate_o wound_v as_o he_o be_v after_o three_o month_n be_v perfect_o cure_v walk_v abroad_o again_o and_o at_o the_o four_o month_n end_n return_v again_o to_o the_o camp_n six_o year_n after_o this_o cure_n come_v to_o nimeghen_fw-mi he_o give_v i_o a_o visit_n affirm_v that_o he_o retain_v no_o far_a inconvenience_n of_o his_o wound_n only_o that_o upon_o some_o sudden_a and_o tempestuous_a change_n of_o wether_n his_o head_n will_v ache_v a_o little_a or_o if_o he_o drink_v wine_n too_o free_o he_o shall_v present_o be_v intoxicate_v and_o then_o he_o be_v almost_o mad_a at_o other_o time_n he_o do_v whatever_o he_o have_v to_o do_v as_o if_o he_o have_v never_o be_v wound_v annotation_n hâ—…ppocrates_n affirm_v all_o wound_n of_o the_o head_n to_o be_v mortal_a the_o bladder_n say_v he_o be_v break_v or_o the_o brain_n or_o the_o heart_n or_o the_o midriff_n or_o any_o of_o the_o small_a gut_n or_o the_o stomach_n or_o the_o liver_n it_o be_v mortal_a in_o which_o place_n we_o be_v to_o understand_v by_o mortal_a not_o of_o necessity_n mortal_a but_o very_o dangerous_a as_o galen_n observe_v in_o his_o comment_n upon_o that_o aphorism_n for_o wound_n of_o the_o brain_n that_o do_v not_o penetrate_v the_o ventricles_n do_v not_o of_o necessity_n cause_n death_n because_o we_o find_v they_o be_v many_o time_n heal_v as_o massa_n carpus_n jacotius_n and_o many_o other_o testify_v and_o avicen_n thus_o write_v concern_v arrow_n to_o be_v draw_v out_o of_o the_o wound_n of_o those_o part_n if_o a_o arrow_n say_v he_o be_v fix_v in_o any_o principal_a member_n as_o the_o brain_n heart_n lung_n belly_n small_a gut_n liver_n matrix_fw-la or_o bladder_n and_o there_o appear_v sign_n of_o death_n than_o we_o must_v abstain_v from_o draw_v out_o the_o arrow_n because_o it_o will_v occasion_v we_o to_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o fool_n when_o we_o know_v we_o can_v do_v the_o patient_n no_o good_a but_o if_o no_o ill_a sign_n appear_v than_o we_o go_v to_o work_v for_o many_o time_n in_o such_o case_n several_a escape_n to_o a_o wonder_n we_o therefore_o follow_v this_o doctrine_n of_o avicen_n though_o the_o case_n seem_v desperate_a yet_o because_o all_o our_o hope_n lie_v in_o draw_v out_o the_o bullet_n draw_v it_o out_o from_o this_o patient_n who_o no_o rational_a physician_n will_v have_v judge_v can_v have_v ever_o escape_v especial_o since_o the_o wound_n be_v make_v with_o so_o much_o violence_n of_o the_o pistol_n accompany_v with_o a_o perforation_n of_o the_o meninx_n and_o some_o loss_n of_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o brain_n certain_o if_o ever_o there_o be_v a_o miraculous_a cure_n this_o be_v one_o i_o can_v hardly_o give_v credit_n before_o to_o the_o testimony_n of_o author_n in_o this_o matter_n and_o have_v i_o not_o see_v such_o wound_n as_o these_o with_o loss_n of_o the_o brain_n twice_o heal_v i_o shall_v hardly_o yet_o have_v believe_v it_o observation_n xliv_o a_o asthma_n andrew_n à _fw-la sal_fw-la ingen_fw-mi in_o the_o month_n of_o may_n be_v trouble_v with_o a_o vehement_a asthma_n which_o afflict_v he_o so_o terrible_o that_o he_o can_v hardly_o speak_v he_o have_v no_o cough_n and_o spit_v but_o very_o little_a or_o nothing_o and_o beside_o he_o have_v quite_o lose_v his_o stomach_n he_o have_v take_v several_a remedy_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o other_o for_o above_o half_a a_o year_n together_o and_o for_o my_o part_n because_o the_o patient_n be_v threescore_o year_n of_o age_n i_o do_v not_o believe_v myself_o that_o ever_o the_o distemper_n can_v be_v eradicate_v however_o i_o tell_v he_o it_o may_v be_v much_o abate_v and_o assuage_v and_o therefore_o bid_v he_o pluck_v up_o a_o good_a heart_n and_o take_v of_o the_o follow_a electuary_n morning_n and_o evening_n the_o quantity_n of_o a_o nutmeg_n and_o to_o abstain_v from_o all_o acid_n and_o cold_a flatulent_a viscous_a and_o smoke_a meat_n and_o in_o a_o word_n from_o all_o meat_n of_o hard_a concoction_n and_o bad_a nutriment_n â„ž_o choice_a myrrh_n lucid_a aloe_n flower_n of_o sulphur_n elecampane_n licorice_n slice_v a_o ℈_o â—…j_fw-la saffron_n benzoin_v a_o ℈_o i_o make_v these_o in_o to_o a_o very_a fine_a powder_n then_o add_v the_o best_a honey_n Ê’_n xiâ—…_n oil_n of_o anise_v drop_v ix_o mix_v these_o for_o a_o electuary_n by_o take_v this_o his_o belly_n be_v gentle_o loosen_a and_o his_o appetite_n restore_v the_o asthma_n cease_v to_o a_o miracle_n insomuch_o that_o within_o a_o few_o day_n he_o be_v quite_o free_v from_o it_o and_o when_o the_o malady_n afterward_o return_v he_o present_o cure_v himself_o by_o take_v the_o same_o electuary_n annotation_n a_o asthma_n be_v of_o those_o disease_n which_o be_v not_o curable_a in_o old_a people_n but_o accompany_v they_o general_o to_o their_o grave_n because_o it_o be_v cause_v either_o by_o crude_a and_o cold_a defluxion_n pour_v down_o from_o the_o brain_n upon_o the_o lung_n or_o by_o more_o crude_a and_o thick_a humour_n flow_v from_o the_o liver_n into_o the_o lung_n through_o the_o arterious_a vein_n which_o crude_a cold_a and_o flegmatic_a humour_n in_o old_a man_n do_v not_o admit_v of_o concoction_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o debility_n of_o the_o concoctive_a faculty_n which_o in_o they_o be_v feeble_a because_o of_o their_o cold_a constitution_n age_n and_o abundance_n of_o cold_a superfluity_n and_o therefore_o when_o they_o be_v trouble_v with_o this_o malady_n we_o be_v only_o to_o try_v how_o to_o abate_v it_o in_o which_o case_n the_o use_n of_o our_o electuary_n prove_v very_o advantageous_a to_o our_o patient_n mercurialis_n for_o the_o cure_n of_o a_o asthma_n high_o commend_v a_o cautery_n in_o the_o arm_n and_o long_o keep_v open_a for_o say_v he_o we_o find_v it_o by_o daily_a experience_n that_o they_o who_o be_v vex_v with_o difficulty_n of_o breathe_v be_v main_o succour_v by_o the_o help_n of_o these_o remedy_n as_o for_o specific_a remedy_n proper_a for_o a_o asthma_n there_o be_v several_a to_o be_v find_v in_o various_a author_n avicen_n prescribe_v to_o asthmatics_n that_o be_v grievous_o trouble_v with_o difficulty_n of_o breathe_v cuminseed_n mix_v with_o vinegar_n
the_o pain_n anoint_v the_o forehead_n temple_n and_o top_n of_o the_o head_n with_o martiate_a or_o alabastrin_n ointment_n mix_v with_o a_o six_o part_n of_o oil_n of_o dill_n or_o a_o cataplasm_n of_o flower_n of_o camomile_n melilot_n and_o dill_n add_v a_o little_a nutmeg_n and_o saffron_n with_o as_o much_o of_o the_o crum_n of_o white-bread_n and_o white-wine_n as_o be_v sufficient_a and_o lay_v it_o between_o two_o linen_n rag_n to_o the_o temple_n and_o forehead_n but_o beware_v of_o all_o narcotic_n xii_o for_o the_o corroboration_n of_o the_o head_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o bowel_n and_o diminution_n of_o the_o phlegm_n external_n and_o internal_a medicament_n be_v proper_a and_o a_o convenient_a diet._n â„ž_o root_n of_o calamus_fw-la aromatic_a elecâ—…m_fw-la pane_fw-la fennel_n a_o â„¥_o s._n galangale_n Ê’iij_fw-la herb_n betony_n margerum_n rosemary_n hyssop_n baum_n thyme_n a_o m._n i_o sage_n fower_n of_o camomile_n staechas_n a_o m._n s._n seed_n of_o fennel_n aniâ—…e_n caroways_n a_o Ê’s_a juniper-berry_n Ê’uj_fw-la raisin_n cleanse_v â„¥_o ij_o common_a water_n â—…nd_v whiteâ—…ine_o equal_a part_n boil_v they_o anâ—…_n make_v a_o apozem_n to_o lb_v i_o s._n with_o which_o mix_v syrup_n of_o staechas_n â„¥_o ij_o or_o iij._o if_o after_o he_o have_v take_v this_o there_o require_v more_o exsiccation_n still_o the_o same_o simple_n may_v be_v boil_v in_o a_o decoction_n of_o 〈◊〉_d sassapeâ—…il_n or_o sassafras_n which_o will_v make_v the_o medicine_n more_o effectual_a let_v he_o continue_v this_o decoction_n for_o some_o time_n or_o if_o at_o length_n it_o prove_v distasteful_a let_v he_o often_o take_v of_o this_o conditement_n â„ž_o specier_fw-la diambra_n ℈_o iiij_o aromatic_a rosatum_fw-la ℈_o ij_o ginger_n condit_v conserve_v of_o flower_n of_o sage_n and_o rosemary_n a_o â„¥_o s._n syrup_n of_o staechas_n q._n s._n for_o a_o conditment_n xiii_o and_o in_o regard_n that_o topic_n be_v of_o great_a use_n to_o corroborate_v the_o head_n and_o fetch_v down_o cold_a humour_n therein_o remain_v let_v he_o anoint_v his_o temple_n and_o forepart_n of_o the_o head_n upon_o the_o coronal_z suture_a with_o this_o lineament_n â„ž_o oil_n of_o nutmeg_n press_v Ê’j_fw-la oil_n of_o thyme_n rosemary_n dill_n disâ—…illed_v a_o ℈_o i_o mix_v they_o for_o a_o lineament_n after_o this_o anoint_v put_v upon_o the_o head_n the_o follow_a quilt_n â„ž_o leave_n of_o rosemary_n and_o marjoram_n a_o Ê’_n flower_n of_o melilot_n red_a rose_n and_o lavender_n a_o Ê’j_fw-la root_n of_o florence_n orris_z nutmeg_n clove_n benjamin_n a_o ℈_o i_o beat_v they_o into_o a_o gross_a powder_n for_o a_o quilt_n let_v he_o wear_v this_o a_o month_n or_o two_o upon_o be_v head_n fourteen_o let_v the_o patient_n keep_v a_o proper_a diet_n live_v in_o a_o air_n moderate_o hot_a let_v his_o food_n be_v meat_n of_o good_a juice_n hot_a and_o easy_a of_o diâ—…estion_n season_v with_o rosemary_n marjoram_n stone-pars_o sage_n betony_n hyssop_n pepper_n ginger_n and_o other_o spice_n his_o drink_n small_a wine_n or_o mede_n or_o middling_a ale_n let_v he_o not_o sleep_v long_o and_o use_v moderate_a exercise_n let_v he_o keep_v his_o body_n soluble_a let_v he_o avoid_v sadness_n melancholy_a and_o sudden_a fright_v and_o keep_v himself_o in_o a_o even_a temper_n free_a from_o passion_n history_n ii_o a_o frenzy_n a_o stout_a young_a man_n of_o a_o choleric_a constitution_n abound_v with_o blood_n and_o live_v intemperate_o have_v drink_v over_o free_o at_o a_o merry_n meeting_n and_o thereby_o overheat_v at_o length_n be_v affront_v by_o one_o of_o the_o company_n fall_v into_o a_o most_o violent_a passion_n yet_o be_v hinder_v from_o his_o present_a revenge_n and_o carry_v home_o never_o sleep_v all_o that_o night_n but_o like_o a_o madman_n run_v about_o his_o chamber_n talk_v of_o nothing_o but_o brawl_n fight_v wound_n and_o revenge_n and_o that_o with_o great_a rage_n and_o many_o folly_n intermix_v the_o next_o day_n he_o be_v absolute_o mad_a and_o begin_v to_o lay_v violent_a hand_n upon_o the_o servant_n so_o that_o he_o be_v force_v to_o be_v hold_v by_o lusty_a men._n the_o next_o night_n he_o continue_v wake_v with_o a_o extraordinary_a delirium_fw-la and_o fury_n pick_v straw_n and_o the_o bedclothe_n sometime_o fly_v upon_o those_o that_o be_v in_o the_o room_n his_o eye_n be_v red_a his_o look_n furious_a and_o wild_a he_o bawl_v and_o roar_v be_v very_o thirsty_a feverish_a and_o his_o urine_n pale_a the_o three_o day_n the_o physician_n be_v send_v for_o i._o the_o continue_a and_o rage_a delirium_fw-la with_o his_o wake_v show_v that_o the_o brain_n of_o this_o patient_n be_v distemper_v and_o the_o fever_n be_v a_o sign_n that_o his_o whole_a body_n be_v out_o of_o order_n ii_o the_o disease_n be_v a_o inflammation_n of_o the_o membrane_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o thence_o a_o hot_a distemper_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o spirit_n which_o cause_v the_o fever_n and_o that_o the_o commotion_n of_o his_o mind_n which_o the_o physician_n call_v a_o frenzy_n which_o be_v a_o rage_a and_o continue_a delirium_fw-la with_o a_o continue_a fever_n arise_v from_o a_o inflammation_n of_o the_o membrane_n of_o the_o brain_n iii_o the_o remote_a cause_n be_v intemperance_n in_o diet_n which_o engender_v a_o great_a quantity_n of_o choleric_a blood_n in_o the_o body_n occasion_v the_o antecedent_n cause_n which_o choleric_a blood_n be_v heat_v by_o excess_n of_o drink_v wine_n and_o carry_v in_o great_a quantity_n to_o the_o head_n and_o there_o pour_v into_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o membrane_n of_o the_o brain_n constitute_v the_o contain_v cause_n of_o this_o distemper_n which_o disease_n this_o simptom_n follow_v iv._o for_o the_o hot_a blood_n flow_v over_o copious_o into_o those_o membrane_n and_o there_o putrify_v inflame_v they_o and_o part_n of_o that_o putrefaction_n be_v communicate_v through_o the_o vein_n to_o the_o heart_n and_o thence_o expel_v hot_a through_o the_o artery_n to_o the_o whole_a body_n kindle_v the_o fever_n which_o cause_v the_o extraordinary_a drought_n of_o the_o gullet_n and_o mouth_n v._o this_o inflammation_n of_o the_o membrane_n infect_v with_o a_o hot_a distemper_n the_o brain_n itself_o and_o spirit_n who_o extreme_a heat_n mobility_n and_o inordinate_a motion_n deprave_v the_o principal_a function_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o so_o breed_v a_o delirium_fw-la which_o prove_v rage_v and_o continue_a because_o of_o the_o extreme_a and_o continue_a heat_n and_o rapid_a motion_n of_o the_o fervent_a spirit_n vi_o this_o disease_n be_v dangerous_a for_o several_a cause_n 1._o because_o the_o principal_a part_n be_v affect_v 2._o because_o continual_a wake_v weaken_v the_o patient_n 3._o because_o this_o delirium_fw-la be_v not_o accompany_v with_o laughter_n but_o with_o rage_v 4._o because_o the_o inflammation_n be_v thereby_o much_o augment_v and_o foment_v and_o the_o choleric_a matter_n which_o use_v to_o die_v the_o urine_n be_v carry_v all_o to_o the_o head_n and_o leave_v the_o urine_n pale_a only_o there_o be_v some_o hope_n of_o cure_n because_o there_o be_v no_o decay_n of_o strength_n or_o appearance_n of_o bad_a simptom_n as_o convulsion_n loss_n of_o speech_n hickuping_n gnash_v of_o tooth_n or_o the_o like_a and_o therefore_o cure_n must_v not_o be_v delay_v till_o the_o patient_n grow_v worse_o vii_o this_o cure_n consist_v in_o take_v away_o the_o antecedent_n and_o contain_v cause_n and_o correction_n of_o the_o ill_a temper_n of_o the_o part_n viii_o the_o choleric_a blood_n which_o fly_v to_o the_o head_n be_v first_o to_o be_v evacuate_v draw_v back_o derive_v and_o repel_v and_o therefore_o after_o a_o emollient_a glister_n give_v open_v a_o vein_n first_o in_o one_o arm_n and_o take_v away_o ten_o or_o twelve_o ounce_n of_o blood_n the_o next_o day_n in_o the_o other_o and_o the_o three_o day_n again_o if_o there_o be_v necessity_n in_o the_o vein_n of_o the_o forehead_n ix_o to_o evacuate_v the_o choleric_a humour_n give_v this_o draught_n â„ž_o rhubarb_n the_o best_a leave_v of_o senna_n a_o Ê’ij_fw-la rhenish_a tartar_n Ê’iij_fw-la anise-seed_n ℈_o i_o succory_n water_n q._n s._n make_v a_o infusion_n then_o add_v to_o the_o strain_v elect._n diaprunum_n solutive_a Ê’iij_fw-la diagridion_n gr_n iij._o mix_v they_o for_o a_o draught_n the_o next_o day_n if_o he_o be_v bind_v let_v he_o be_v loosen_a with_o glister_v and_o the_o three_o or_o four_o day_n give_v he_o the_o foresay_a purge_n again_o x._o let_v his_o temple_n and_o forehead_n be_v anoint_v twice_o or_o thrice_o a_o day_n with_o the_o follow_a lineament_n â„ž_o populeon_n ointment_n Ê’uj_fw-la oil_n of_o poppy_n Ê’iij_fw-la mix_v they_o for_o a_o limment_n after_o anoint_v apply_v the_o follow_a oxyrrhodine_n with_o rag_n luke_o warm_a to_o his_o forehead_n â„ž_o oil_n of_o rose_n â„¥_o ij_o juice_n of_o lettuce_n â„¥_o iij._o juice_n of_o housleek_n rose-water_n vinegar_n of_o rose_n
lineament_n â„ž_o oil_n of_o laurel_n camomile_n matiate_a ointment_n a_o â„¥_o s._n oil_n of_o nutmeg_n press_v Ê’_n i_o s._n xviii_o if_o these_o thing_n avail_v not_o in_o three_o or_o four_o the_o most_o swell_a place_n of_o the_o head_n make_v a_o small_a perforation_n in_o the_o skin_n with_o a_o little_a lance_n no_o wide_a than_o be_v usual_a in_o blood-letting_a that_o the_o serum_fw-la may_v distil_v by_o degree_n through_o those_o little_a hole_n which_o be_v to_o be_v dry_v up_o with_o warm_a rag_n till_o it_o cease_v to_o flow_v then_o lay_v the_o afore_o mention_v quilt_n xix_o these_o child_n must_v have_v dry_a diet_n then_o ordinary_a as_o biscuit_n masticated_a little_a bit_n of_o white-bread_n moisten_v in_o the_o decoction_n of_o raisin_n or_o hen-broth_n and_o sweeten_v with_o a_o little_a cinnamon_n or_o sugar_n let_v he_o have_v thin_a broth_n make_v with_o wheat-flowre_n and_o decoction_n of_o raisin_n to_o which_o add_v a_o little_a wine_n let_v he_o often_o drink_v almond-milk_n with_o a_o little_a cinnamon-water_n let_v he_o abstain_v from_o sour_a milk_n whey_n ale_n fruit_n unless_o now_o and_o then_o a_o bake_v apple_n or_o pear_n let_v he_o sleep_v moderate_o and_o keep_v his_o body_n soluble_a and_o regular_a in_o his_o evacuation_n the_o cure_n of_o the_o chief_a disease_n of_o the_o whole_a chest_n with_o ten_o case_n of_o the_o patient_n history_n i._o of_o the_o pleurisy_n a_o young_a gentleman_n of_o twenty_o four_o year_n of_o age_n have_v overheat_v himself_o in_o the_o tennis-court_n and_o be_v very_o dry_a drink_v a_o large_a draught_n of_o cold_a ale_n upon_o this_o he_o feel_v a_o pain_n in_o the_o left_a side_n of_o his_o chest_n which_o within_o half_a a_o hour_n grow_v so_o acute_a that_o through_o the_o trouble_n and_o the_o intolerable_a pain_n he_o can_v hardly_o breathe_v at_o the_o same_o time_n he_o have_v a_o strong_a fever_n and_o a_o dry_a cough_n which_o very_o much_o exasperate_v the_o pain_n but_o neither_o his_o faintness_n nor_o his_o thirst_n be_v very_o great_a i._o various_a part_n be_v affect_v in_o this_o patient_n the_o pleura_fw-la membrane_n the_o muscle_n of_o the_o misopleuron_n and_o the_o heart_n and_o consequent_o the_o whole_a body_n ii_o the_o disease_n call_v the_o pleurisy_n which_o be_v a_o inflammation_n of_o the_o pleura_fw-la membrane_n and_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o mesopleuron_n accompany_v with_o a_o prick_a pain_n in_o the_o side_n difficulty_n of_o breathe_v and_o a_o continue_a fever_n iii_o that_o it_o be_v a_o disease_n appear_v by_o the_o prick_a pain_n difficulty_n of_o breathe_v and_o the_o continue_a fever_n that_o it_o be_v no_o inflammation_n of_o the_o lung_n the_o prick_a pain_n declare_v which_o never_o be_v feel_v in_o that_o distemper_n that_o it_o be_v no_o tumour_n inflammation_n or_o other_o pain_n in_o the_o spleen_n appear_v from_o the_o sharpness_n of_o the_o pain_n above_o the_o diaphragma_n towards_o the_o armpit_n and_o the_o difficulty_n of_o breathe_v iv._o the_o antecede_a cause_n be_v the_o great_a quantity_n of_o blood_n in_o the_o body_n the_o original_a cause_n vehement_a exercise_n and_o pour_v down_o cold_a ale_n just_a after_o it_o the_o contain_v cause_n be_v the_o over-large_a quantity_n of_o blood_n contain_v in_o the_o pleura_fw-la membrane_n and_o the_o mesopleuron_n muscle_n inflame_v and_o corrupt_v v._o the_o whole_a body_n be_v overheat_v by_o exercise_n whence_o a_o strong_a and_o swift_a pulâ—…e_n of_o the_o heart_n which_o attenuate_v the_o blood_n force_v it_o in_o great_a quantity_n to_o all_o the_o part_n which_o so_o long_o as_o it_o have_v a_o free_a return_n through_o the_o vein_n never_o occasion_v any_o trouble_n but_o be_v thicken_v by_o the_o cold_a ale_n in_o the_o vein_n of_o the_o left_a side_n of_o the_o pleura_fw-la and_o the_o vein_n themselves_o thereby_o contract_v it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o more_o past_a through_o the_o artery_n than_o can_v circulate_v through_o the_o vein_n which_o cause_v that_o accumulation_n of_o blood_n that_o breed_v that_o tumour_n in_o the_o pleura_fw-la and_o because_o the_o blood_n that_o flow_v from_o the_o heart_n have_v its_o own_o heat_n thence_o with_o the_o increase_n of_o the_o blood_n the_o heat_n increase_v and_o thence_o the_o inflammation_n which_o cause_v the_o putrefaction_n part_v of_o which_o putrify_v blood_n be_v carry_v through_o the_o intercostal_a vein_n to_o the_o hollow_a vein_n and_o so_o to_o the_o heart_n cause_v the_o continue_a fever_n which_o however_o be_v only_o symtomatical_a as_o only_o arise_v from_o the_o putrefaction_n of_o the_o inflame_v part_n pour_v four_o into_o the_o large_a vessel_n vi_o now_o in_o regard_n the_o rib_n must_v be_v dilate_v in_o respiration_n but_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o tumid_a inflammation_n of_o the_o distension_n of_o the_o pleura_fw-la membrane_n and_o mesopleuron_n muscle_n they_o can_v hardly_o be_v dilate_v thence_o difficulty_n of_o breathe_v which_o be_v the_o more_o troublesome_a because_o the_o pleura_fw-la be_v end_v with_o a_o most_o acute_a sense_n can_v endure_v no_o far_o distension_n so_o that_o the_o patient_n to_o avoid_v the_o pain_n breathe_v slow_o which_o not_o being_n enough_o to_o cool_v the_o lung_n cause_n a_o drought_n of_o the_o chap_n and_o mouth_n vii_o sharp_a vapour_n exhale_v from_o the_o inflame_a part_n infest_v the_o neighbour_a lung_n and_o by_o their_o vellicate_v the_o aspera_fw-la arteria_fw-la cause_n a_o dry_a cough_n viii_o this_o disease_n be_v dangerous_a in_o regard_n the_o heart_n be_v affect_v and_o respiration_n be_v impede_v beside_o the_o fear_n of_o a_o imposthume_n in_o the_o breast_n ix_o in_o the_o prosecution_n of_o the_o cure_n blood-letting_a be_v first_o to_o be_v do_v in_o both_o arm_n and_o the_o patient_n must_v bleed_v free_o and_o if_o the_o first_o bleed_v do_v not_o relieve_v the_o patient_n it_o be_v to_o be_v again_o repeat_v within_o a_o hour_n or_o two_o after_o a_o three_o time_n if_o need_v require_v with_o regard_n to_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o patient_n though_o a_o small_a debilitation_n be_v not_o to_o be_v fear_v x._o in_o the_o mean_a time_n his_o belly_n must_v be_v move_v with_o a_o glister_n â„ž_o emollient_a decoction_n â„¥_o x._o elect._n diacatholicon_n diaprunum_n solutive_a a_o â„¥_o i_o salt_n Ê’_n i_o or_o else_o infuse_v two_o dram_n of_o rhubarb_n in_o barleywater_n and_o give_v he_o to_o drink_v the_o strein_v with_o one_o ounce_n of_o syrup_n of_o succory_n with_o rhubarb_n or_o solutive_a rosatum_fw-la strong_a purge_n must_v be_v avoid_v xi_o he_o may_v also_o three_o or_o four_o time_n adays_o drink_v a_o draught_n of_o this_o apozem_n â„ž_o cleanse_a barley_n root_n of_o asparagus_n grass_n a_o â„¥_o i_o licorâ—…ce_v slice_v â„¥_o s._n venus-hair_n borage_n lettuce_n endive_n violet-leaves_a a_o m._n i_o flower_n of_o wild-poppy_n violet_n a_o p._n ij_o four_o great_a cold_o seed_n a_o Ê’_n i_o s._n blue_a curran_n â„¥_o i_o water_n q._n s._n make_v a_o apozem_n of_o lb_n i_o s._n with_o which_o mix_v syrup_n of_o poppy_n rhea_n and_o violet_n a_o â„¥_o i_o to_o allay_v the_o cough_n let_v he_o take_v this_o looch_n â„ž_o syrup_n of_o wild-poppy_n of_o venus-hair_n of_o violet_n a_o â„¥_o i_o mix_v they_o for_o a_o looch_n to_o allay_v the_o pain_n and_o to_o attenuate_v discuss_v and_o concoct_v the_o blood_n collect_v in_o the_o affect_a part_n foment_n the_o region_n of_o the_o affect_a part_n with_o this_o fomentation_n â„ž_o mallow_n althaea_n colewort_n chervile_n beat_v violet-leaves_a flower_n of_o camomile_n elder_a and_o dill_n a_o m._n i_o water_n q._n s._n make_v a_o decoction_n to_o 〈◊〉_d i_o i_o for_o a_o fomentation_n of_o the_o same_o may_v be_v compose_v a_o cataplasm_n by_o add_v meal_n of_o lin-seed_n and_o barley_n oil_n of_o almond_n and_o new_a butter_n fourteen_o let_v he_o keep_v a_o temperate_a diet_n and_o of_o easy_a digestion_n cream_n of_o ptisan_n chicken-broth_n prepare_v with_o endive_n and_o lettuce_n or_o else_o let_v he_o take_v some_o such_o amygdalate_n â„ž_o sweet_a almond_n blanch_v â„¥_o ij_o four_o great_a cold_o seed_n white_a poppy_n seed_n a_o Ê’j_fw-la s._n decoction_n of_o barley_n q._n s._n make_v a_o emulsion_n of_o lb_n i_o with_o sugar_n q._n s._n to_o sweeten_v it_o gentle_o his_o ordinary_a drink_n must_v be_v ptsan_n or_o small_a ale_n but_o not_o sour_a or_o such_o a_o julep_n â„ž_o decoction_n of_o barley_n lb_n i_o syrup_n of_o wild_a poppy_n and_o violet_n a_o â„¥_o i_o mix_v they_o for_o a_o julep_n let_v he_o sleep_v long_o if_o possible_a and_o use_v no_o exercise_n history_n ii_o of_o a_o empyema_n a_o person_n about_o forty_o year_n of_o age_n be_v seize_v with_o a_o terrible_a pleurisy_n in_o his_o left_a side_n and_o not_o have_v any_o remedy_n apply_v to_o he_o before_o the_o three_o day_n find_v little_a ease_n so_o that_o
2._o the_o next_o thing_n require_v be_v to_o hinder_v the_o defluxion_n of_o catarrh_n to_o the_o lung_n 3._o to_o reform_v the_o cold_a ill_o temper_v of_o the_o head_n and_o lung_n 4._o to_o change_v the_o flegmatic_a disposition_n of_o the_o body_n and_o abate_v the_o cold_a humour_n abound_v in_o the_o whole_a fourteen_o in_o the_o first_o place_n let_v he_o take_v a_o common_a glister_n or_o a_o suppository_n let_v he_o use_v a_o thin_a diet_n and_o sauce_n his_o meat_n with_o hyssop_n sage_n betony_n saffron_n anise_v fennel_n raisin_n and_o the_o like_a xv._n let_v he_o often_o take_v a_o spoonful_n of_o this_o syrup_n ℞_o syrup_n of_o hyssop_n horehound_n preserve_v ginger_n and_o root_n of_o candy_a elecampane_n a_o ℥_o s._n compound_v magistral_a oxymel_n ℥_o i_o mix_v they_o also_o in_o the_o morning_n and_o about_o five_o a_o clock_n in_o the_o afternoon_n let_v he_o take_v one_o dram_n of_o this_o powder_n in_o a_o little_a malmsey_n wine_n hydromel_n or_o broth._n ℞_o root_n of_o elecampane_n ʒj_fw-la root_n of_o florence_n orris_z seed_n of_o bishops-weed_n a_o ʒj_fw-la benjamin_n saffron_n a_o ℈_o i_o musch_n gr_n i_o white_a sugar_n candy_n ʒiij_fw-la to_o which_o add_v oil_n of_o anise_v drop_v iiij_o or_o v._n xvi_o the_o fit_a cease_n let_v he_o be_v purge_v once_o a_o week_n with_o cochiae_n or_o golden_a pill_n hiera_n picra_fw-la or_o some_o phlegmagog_n infusion_n blood-letting_a be_v not_o convenient_a xvii_o upon_o other_o day_n let_v he_o use_v this_o apozem_n ℞_o root_n of_o elecampane_n fennel_n a_o ℥_o i_o acorus_n and_o licorice_n slice_v a_o ʒv_fw-la margerum_n scabious_a venus_n hair_n hyssop_n white_a horehound_n savine_n a_o m._n i_o juniper_n berry_n ℥_o s._n anise_v and_o fennelseed_n a_o ʒij_fw-la s._n raisin_n cleanse_v ℥_o ij_o water_n q._n s._n boil_v they_o to_o lbj._fw-la add_v to_o the_o strain_v magistral_a oxymel_n syrup_n of_o stoechas_n horehound_n a_o ℥_o i_o mix_v they_o for_o a_o apozem_n xviii_o also_o let_v he_o often_o take_v a_o small_a quantity_n of_o this_o conditement_n ℞_o specier_fw-la dianthos_n diambr_n a_o ʒj_fw-la root_n of_o elecampane_n candy_v conserve_v of_o flower_n of_o sage_n anthos_fw-la a_o ʒv_fw-la syrup_n of_o elecampane_n q._n s._n mix_v they_o for_o a_o conditement_n xix_o to_o evacuate_v the_o phlegm_n out_o of_o the_o whole_a body_n decoction_n of_o saffafrass_n and_o sassaperil_n be_v very_o proper_a add_v at_o the_o end_n some_o proper_a cephalic_a and_o pectoral_a ingredient_n to_o corroborate_v the_o head_n and_o lung_n also_o let_v he_o wear_v a_o cephalic_a quilt_n upon_o his_o head_n and_o last_o let_v he_o make_v a_o issue_n in_o one_o arm_n or_o in_o the_o neck_n xx._n if_o the_o patient_n mend_v upon_o the_o use_n of_o these_o medicine_n for_o removal_n of_o the_o far_a cause_n of_o this_o mischief_n let_v he_o take_v every_o other_o day_n in_o a_o morning_n a_o draught_n of_o this_o medicated_a wine_n ℞_o root_n of_o elecampane_n dry_a ℥_o s._n of_o florence_n hyssop_n jalop_n a_o ʒj_fw-la s._n hyssop_n white_a horehound_n a_o m._n s._n juniper_n berry_n ℥_o s._n anise_v and_o fennelseed_n a_o ʒj_fw-la s._n white_a agaric_n ℈_o v._n lucid_n aloe_n ℈_o iiij_o tie_v they_o up_o in_o a_o bag_n and_o hang_v they_o in_o four_o or_o five_o pound_n of_o white-wine_n xxi_o for_o preservation_n let_v he_o use_v this_o bolus_n twice_o a_o week_n for_o three_o week_n together_o ℞_o venice_n turpentine_n ʒiij_fw-la white_a sugar_n ʒij_fw-la mix_v they_o for_o a_o bolus_n to_o be_v swallow_v in_o a_o wafer_n moisten_v in_o malmsey_n wine_n xxii_o his_o diet_n have_v be_v already_o prescribe_v his_o drink_n must_v be_v small_a his_o sleep_n and_o exercise_v moderate_a and_o let_v he_o be_v sure_a to_o keep_v his_o body_n soluble_a and_o regular_a history_n v._o of_o the_o quinancy_n a_o young_a man_n about_o thirty_o year_n of_o age_n fleshy_a strong_a and_o plethoric_n have_v overheat_v himself_o with_o hard_a labour_n and_o be_v very_o thirsty_a drink_v a_o large_a draught_n of_o small_a ale_n bring_v he_o out_o of_o a_o cold_a cellar_n so_o that_o not_o able_a to_o endure_v the_o coldness_n of_o the_o drink_n in_o his_o chap_n he_o be_v force_v to_o take_v the_o pot_n from_o his_o mouth_n soon_o after_o he_o feel_v a_o certain_a narrowness_n with_o a_o burn_v in_o his_o chap_n and_o from_o thence_o some_o kind_n of_o trouble_n in_o breathe_v and_o swallow_v which_o still_o more_o and_o more_o increase_v after_o seven_o or_o eight_o hour_n a_o strong_a fever_n seize_v he_o with_o a_o strong_a thick_a and_o unequal_a pulse_n and_o the_o difficulty_n of_o breathe_v and_o swallow_v increase_v to_o that_o degree_n that_o he_o can_v hardly_o breath_n either_o sit_v or_o stand_v and_o his_o drink_n present_o fly_v back_o out_o at_o his_o nostril_n his_o mouth_n be_v dry_a with_o a_o extraordinary_a thirst_n which_o because_o he_o can_v not_o swallow_v no_o drink_n can_v allay_v his_o tongue_n look_v of_o a_o dark_a colour_n and_o be_v depress_v with_o a_o instrument_n in_o the_o hinder_a part_n a_o intense_a redness_n appear_v but_o no_o remarkable_a tumour_n be_v conspicuous_a because_o it_o lie_v in_o a_o low_a place_n the_o frog-like_a vein_n be_v thick_a and_o tumid_a his_o speech_n so_o obstruct_v that_o he_o can_v hardly_o be_v hear_v restless_a he_o tumble_v and_o toss_v and_o be_v mighty_a covetous_a of_o the_o cool_a air_n without_o there_o be_v no_o swell_v but_o a_o unusual_a redness_n about_o the_o region_n of_o the_o chap_n i._o this_o terrible_a distemper_n be_v call_v angina_n or_o the_o quinancy_n which_o be_v a_o difficulty_n of_o breathe_v and_o swallow_v proceed_v from_o a_o inflammation_n and_o narrowness_n of_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o throat_n larynx_n and_o chap_n and_o always_o accompany_v with_o a_o continue_a fever_n ii_o this_o be_v no_o bastard_n quinancy_n swell_v of_o the_o tonsilae_fw-la with_o redness_n cause_v by_o a_o catarrh_n but_o a_o real_a angina_n breed_v by_o a_o mere_a inflammation_n iii_o the_o antecede_a cause_n of_o this_o malady_n be_v redundancy_n of_o blood_n which_o be_v stir_v by_o the_o original_a cause_n and_o copious_o collect_v in_o the_o chap_n and_o muscle_n of_o the_o larynx_n and_o there_o putrify_v become_v the_o contain_v cause_n but_o the_o original_a cause_n be_v hard_a labour_n and_o cold_a drink_n the_o one_o exciting_a the_o heat_n the_o other_o chill_v too_o soon_o iv._o for_o the_o body_n and_o heart_n be_v heat_v by_o hard_a labour_n the_o blood_n be_v rapid_o move_v by_o the_o strong_a and_o thick_a pulsation_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o swift_o pass_v through_o the_o vessel_n but_o the_o blood_n in_o the_o little_a vein_n about_o the_o chap_n be_v thicken_v by_o the_o coldness_n of_o the_o cold_a drink_n and_o the_o root_n and_o orifice_n of_o the_o little_a vein_n be_v likewise_o so_o straighten_v that_o the_o blood_n send_v continual_o from_o the_o heart_n be_v not_o able_a to_o circulate_v through_o those_o passage_n which_o cause_v a_o detention_n of_o much_o blood_n therein_o thence_o proceed_v the_o hot_a tumour_n which_o straighten_v the_o passage_n of_o respiration_n and_o swallow_v and_o the_o blood_n now_o no_o long_o under_o the_o regulation_n of_o the_o heart_n become_v inflame_v and_o putrify_a and_o part_n of_o it_o communicate_v to_o the_o heart_n kindle_v a_o continue_a fever_n about_o seven_o hour_n after_o when_o the_o matter_n be_v sufficient_o inflame_v and_o the_o effervescency_n be_v become_v grievous_a to_o nature_n v._o the_o fever_n make_v the_o respiration_n more_o difficult_a because_o the_o boil_a blood_n require_v more_o room_n and_o by_o that_o mean_v increase_v the_o tumour_n and_o narrowness_n of_o the_o passage_n beside_o that_o the_o feverish_a heat_n require_v more_o respiration_n vi_o his_o dryness_n of_o mouth_n and_o extreme_a thirst_n proceed_v from_o the_o hot_a vapour_n exhale_v partly_o from_o the_o inflame_v part_n next_o the_o mouth_n partly_o from_o the_o heart_n and_o low_a part_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o fever_n nor_o can_v he_o swallow_v his_o drink_n because_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o ossophagus_fw-la be_v so_o compress_a and_o strengthen_v by_o the_o inflame_a tumour_n that_o nothing_o can_v pass_v that_o way_n so_o that_o the_o drink_n be_v force_v to_o find_v another_o passage_n back_o through_o the_o nostril_n vii_o the_o intense_a redness_n that_o appear_v in_o the_o chap_n proceed_v from_o the_o abundance_n of_o blood_n in_o those_o part_n which_o be_v deny_v free_a passage_n through_o the_o frog-like_a vein_n be_v the_o cause_n that_o they_o be_v swell_v too_o viii_o the_o speech_n be_v disturb_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o inflammation_n of_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o larynx_n and_o difficulty_n of_o breathe_v ix_o there_o be_v no_o tumour_n conspicuous_a without_o because_o the_o whole_a inflammation_n lie_v
hide_v about_o the_o larynx_n ossophagus_fw-la and_o chap_n nevertheless_o a_o certain_a redness_n extend_v itself_o towards_o the_o outward_a part_n adjoin_v to_o they_o x._o this_o be_v a_o acute_a and_o dangerous_a disease_n which_o must_v be_v either_o speedy_o cure_v or_o sudden_a death_n ensue_v for_o that_o the_o inflammation_n and_o tumour_n increase_v will_v cause_v a_o suffocation_n the_o fever_n augment_v the_o danger_n for_o that_o the_o patient_n be_v not_o able_a to_o swallow_v any_o thing_n the_o internal_a heat_n can_v be_v quench_v by_o drink_n nor_o the_o debility_n of_o the_o body_n be_v repair_v by_o nourishment_n however_o there_o be_v some_o hope_n because_o the_o inflammation_n do_v not_o lie_v altogether_o hide_v in_o the_o miscle_n of_o the_o larynx_n but_o extend_v itself_o to_o the_o outward_a part_n where_o topic_n may_v be_v apply_v beside_o that_o the_o redness_n promise_v a_o eruption_n of_o the_o inflammation_n towards_o the_o outward_a part_n to_o the_o great_a benefit_n of_o the_o patient_n xi_o in_o the_o method_n of_o cure_n it_o be_v requisite_a 1._o to_o hinder_v the_o violence_n of_o the_o blood_n flow_v to_o the_o part_n affect_v 2._o to_o discuss_v the_o blood_n already_o collect_v therein_o 3._o to_o promote_v maturation_n 4._o to_o prevent_v suffocation_n by_o chirurgery_n xii_o the_o first_o thing_n therefore_o to_o be_v do_v be_v to_o let_v blood_n free_o in_o the_o arm._n and_o if_o once_o let_v blood_n will_v not_o suffice_v to_o open_v a_o vein_n in_o the_o other_o arm_n and_o a_o three_o time_n if_o need_v require_v also_o to_o draw_v a_o good_a quantity_n of_o blood_n from_o the_o frog-vein_n xiii_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o body_n be_v to_o be_v keep_v open_a with_o emollient_a glister_v fourteen_o let_v the_o patient_n make_v frequent_a use_n of_o this_o emollient_a and_o discuss_a gargarism_n â„ž_o slice_a licorite_n Ê’iij_fw-la two_o turnip_n of_o a_o indifferent_a bigness_n scabious_a violet_a leave_n mallow_n mercury_n beet_n a_o m._n i_o flower_n of_o camomile_n pale_a rose_n a_o m._n s._n citron_n peel_n â„¥_o s._n water_n q._n s._n boil_v they_o to_o lbj._fw-la s._n add_v to_o the_o strain_v syrup_n of_o dianucum_fw-la â„¥_o ij_o diamorum_fw-la â„¥_o i_o honey_n of_o rose_n â„¥_o s._n mix_v they_o for_o a_o gargarism_n if_o the_o tumour_n seem_v to_o tend_v to_o suppuration_n add_v thereto_o cleanse_a barley_n Ê’j_fw-la s._n leave_n of_o althaea_n m._n i_o s._n figgs_n n_o o_o ix_o xv._n outward_o apply_v this_o cataplasm_n â„ž_o root_n of_o white_a lily_n Ê’j_fw-la s._n leave_n of_o beet_n mallow_n mercury_n althaea_n flower_n of_o camomile_n a_o m._n i_o pale_a rose_n m._n s._n fengreek_n meal_n â„¥_o i_o s._n the_o inner_a part_n of_o one_o swallow_n nest_n powder_v water_n q._n s._n boil_v they_o into_o the_o form_n of_o a_o poultis_fw-la to_o which_o add_v oil_n of_o camomile_n â„¥_o ij_o mix_v they_o for_o a_o cataplasm_n if_o there_o be_v any_o likelihood_n of_o maturation_n add_v thereto_o fat_a fig_n n_o o_o seven_o or_o viij_o meal_n of_o the_o root_n of_o althaea_n hempseed_n pulp_n of_o cassia_n oil_n of_o lily_n a_o â„¥_o i_o xvi_o so_o soon_o as_o the_o patient_n be_v able_a to_o swallow_v purge_v he_o gentle_o with_o a_o infusion_n of_o rhubarb_n pulp_n of_o cassia_n syrup_n of_o rose_n solutive_a or_o of_o succory_n with_o rheon_n xvii_o then_o give_v he_o this_o julep_n for_o drink_v â„ž_o decoction_n of_o barley_n lbj._fw-la s._n syrup_n of_o diamoron_n dianucum_fw-la and_o violet_n a_o â„¥_o i_o oil_n of_o sulphur_n a_o little_a to_o give_v it_o a_o sharpness_n mix_v they_o for_o a_o julep_n xviii_o if_o the_o imposthume_n break_v let_v the_o patient_n hold_v his_o head_n down_o spew_v out_o the_o purulent_a matter_n and_o cleanse_v the_o ulcer_n with_o a_o gargarism_n of_o the_o decoction_n of_o barley_n sweeten_v with_o sugar_n honey_n or_o syrup_n of_o horehound_n or_o hyssop_n of_o which_o syrup_n a_o looch_n may_v be_v make_v afterward_o let_v he_o use_v a_o gargarism_n of_o sanicle_n plantain_n egrimony_n cypress_n nut_n red_a rose_n etc._n etc._n sweeten_v with_o syrup_n of_o dry_a rose_n and_o pomegranate_n xix_o if_o while_o these_o thing_n be_v make_v use_n of_o the_o difficulty_n of_o breathe_a increase_n so_o that_o a_o suffocation_n may_v be_v fear_v before_o the_o matter_n can_v be_v discuss_v or_o bring_v to_o maturity_n the_o last_o remedy_n be_v laryngotomic_a or_o incision_n of_o the_o larynx_n concern_v which_o consult_v casserius_n in_o his_o anatomical_a history_n of_o the_o voice_n aquapendens_fw-la in_o his_o treatise_n de_fw-fr perforatione_fw-la asperae_fw-la arteriae_fw-la and_o sennertus_n institution_n l._n 5._o p._n 1._o sect._n 2._o c._n 7._o xx._n when_o the_o patient_n can_v swallow_v let_v his_o diet_n be_v cream_n of_o barley_n amygdalates_n thin_a chicken_n and_o mutton_n broth_n boil_v with_o lettuce_n endive_n purslain_a sorrel_n damask_n prune_n etc._n etc._n let_v his_o drink_n be_v small_a ale_n refrigerate_v julep_n and_o ptisan_n keep_v his_o body_n soluble_a and_o quiet_a history_n vi_o of_o a_o peripneumony_n or_o inflammation_n of_o the_o lung_n a_o strong_a young_a man_n have_v overheat_v himself_o with_o drink_v wine_n after_o midnight_n drink_v a_o pint_n of_o cold_a water_n and_o so_o expose_v himself_o to_o the_o cold_a nocturnal_a air_n go_v home_o present_o he_o feel_v a_o difficulty_n of_o breathe_v which_o every_o moment_n increase_v without_o any_o acute_a pain_n in_o the_o breast_n however_o he_o feel_v a_o troublesome_a ponderosity_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o his_o breast_n towards_o the_o left-side_n he_o have_v a_o little_a cough_n which_o after_o molest_v he_o and_o cause_v he_o to_o spit_v bloody_a and_o frothy_a matter_n but_o not_o much_o he_o have_v a_o great_a redness_n upon_o his_o cheek_n about_o three_o or_o four_o hour_n after_o a_o strong_a and_o continue_a fever_n seize_v he_o with_o a_o extraordinary_a drought_n and_o dryness_n of_o his_o mouth_n his_o pulse_n beat_v strong_a thick_a and_o unequal_a and_o his_o head_n pain_v he_o extreme_o and_o his_o difficulty_n of_o breathe_v increase_v to_o that_o degree_n that_o he_o be_v almost_o suffocate_v i._o the_o chief_a part_n here_o affect_v be_v the_o lung_n especial_o the_o left_a lobe_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o difficulty_n of_o breathe_v and_o the_o heaviness_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o breast_n towards_o the_o left-side_n by_o consequence_n also_o the_o heart_n and_o the_o whole_a body_n ii_o this_o disease_n be_v call_v peripneumonia_n which_o be_v a_o inflammation_n of_o the_o lung_n with_o a_o continue_a fever_n difficulty_n of_o respiration_n and_o a_o ponderous_a trouble_n in_o the_o breast_n iii_o a_o plethora_n be_v the_o antecedent_n cause_v of_o the_o disease_n the_o next_o cause_n be_v great_a redundancy_n of_o blood_n force_v into_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o lung_n then_o be_v able_a to_o circulate_v the_o original_a cause_n be_v too_o much_o overheat_v and_o too_o sudden_a refrigeration_n iv._o the_o wine_n overheat_v the_o body_n thence_o a_o strong_a and_o thick_a pulsation_n of_o the_o heart_n by_o which_o the_o blood_n attenuate_v by_o the_o heat_n be_v rapid_o force_v through_o the_o artery_n into_o the_o part_n but_o be_v refrigerated_a by_o the_o actual_a coldness_n of_o the_o water_n drink_v and_o the_o in-breathed_a air_n and_o not_o able_a to_o pass_v through_o the_o obstruct_a passage_n of_o the_o pulmonary_a vein_n and_o artery_n beget_v that_o remarkable_a swelling_n accompany_v with_o a_o inflammation_n partly_o through_o the_o increase_n of_o the_o blood_n partly_o by_o reason_n of_o its_o corruption_n and_o violent_a effervescency_n v._o now_o the_o bronchia_fw-la or_o gristle_n of_o the_o lung_n be_v compress_v by_o this_o tumour_n of_o the_o lung_n the_o respiration_n become_v difficult_a and_o that_o difficulty_n more_o and_o more_o increase_v because_o every_o pulse_n add_v some_o blood_n to_o the_o tumid_a part._n vi_o then_o because_o the_o lung_n be_v swell_v and_o distend_v must_v needs_o be_v more_o heavy_a thence_o that_o troublesome_a ponderosity_n be_v perceive_v in_o the_o breast_n especial_o towards_o the_o left-side_n because_o the_o inflammation_n possess_v the_o sinister_a lobe_n however_o there_o be_v no_o great_a or_o acute_a pain_n because_o there_o be_v no_o large_a nerve_n in_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o lung_n which_o therefore_o have_v no_o quick_a sense_n of_o feeling_n and_o as_o for_o the_o inner_a tunicle_n of_o the_o bronchia_fw-la which_o most_o acute_o feel_v it_o be_v hardly_o affect_v with_o this_o distemper_n only_o the_o sharp_a heat_n of_o the_o putrify_a blood_n somewhat_o tickle_v it_o and_o the_o thin_a particle_n of_o the_o blood_n be_v squeeze_v into_o it_o provoke_v a_o little_a cough_n accompany_v with_o a_o little_a spit_v of_o blood_n vii_o the_o cheek_n be_v red_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o spirituous_a blood_n boil_v in_o the_o lung_n
of_o the_o heart_n into_o the_o lung_n but_o after_o two_o day_n the_o heart_n gather_v strength_n and_o fill_v the_o little_a vessel_n of_o the_o lung_n with_o blood_n the_o violence_n of_o the_o cough_n easy_o force_v it_o out_o again_o ix_o the_o appetite_n be_v lose_v through_o the_o continual_a agitation_n of_o the_o cough_n and_o weakness_n cause_v by_o the_o evacuation_n of_o so_o much_o blood_n which_o cause_v a_o debility_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n and_o bowel_n together_o with_o the_o stomach_n beside_o that_o bad_a diet_n have_v breed_v several_a crude_a humour_n in_o the_o stomach_n which_o have_v dull_v the_o appetite_n and_o weaken_a concoction_n x._o the_o decay_n of_o strength_n proceed_v from_o loss_n of_o blood_n and_o the_o body_n be_v weary_v by_o the_o violent_a agitation_n of_o the_o cough_n xi_o this_o disease_n be_v very_o dangerous_a 1._o in_o respect_n of_o the_o part_n affect_v since_o no_o man_n can_v want_v respiration_n 2._o in_o respect_n of_o the_o cause_n which_o be_v partly_o a_o corrosion_n partly_o a_o rupture_n of_o the_o vessel_n 3._o in_o respect_n of_o the_o difficulty_n of_o the_o cure_n which_o require_v rest_n which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v expect_v in_o the_o respiratory_n part_n neither_o can_v the_o solution_n be_v take_v a_o part_n but_o the_o flux_n of_o the_o catarrh_n and_o the_o cough_n must_v be_v cure_v together_o therefore_o say_v faventinus_n blood_n be_v spit_v from_o the_o lung_n with_o a_o cough_n the_o break_a vein_n can_v be_v close_v but_o with_o great_a difficulty_n for_o when_o any_o little_a vessel_n of_o the_o lung_n be_v open_v or_o break_v a_o ulcer_n follow_v which_o bring_v a_o consumption_n that_o soon_o terminate_v in_o death_n all_o the_o hope_n of_o this_o patient_n consist_v in_o his_o age_n and_o strength_n xii_o in_o the_o method_n of_o the_o cure_n the_o cough_n be_v first_o to_o be_v allay_v 2._o the_o blood_n to_o be_v divert_v from_o the_o lung_n 3._o the_o break_a vessel_n to_o be_v consolidate_v 4._o the_o descent_n of_o the_o catarrh_n to_o be_v prevent_v 5._o the_o crude_a and_o sharp_a humour_n to_o be_v hinder_v from_o gather_v in_o the_o head_n 6._o the_o deprave_a constitution_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o humour_n to_o be_v amend_v xiii_o after_o glyster_v or_o some_o lenitive_a purge_n give_v at_o the_o mouth_n blood-letting_a be_v most_o proper_a which_o be_v to_o be_v repeat_v as_o necessity_n require_v especial_o when_o the_o patient_n perceive_v any_o heaviness_n in_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o breast_n for_o the_o blood-letting_a hinder_v the_o repletion_n of_o the_o vessel_n of_o the_o lung_n and_o their_o be_v forcible_o open_v by_o the_o quantity_n of_o blood_n fourteen_o to_o thicken_v the_o blood_n and_o the_o catarrh_n and_o allay_v the_o cough_n ℞_o haly_n powder_n against_o the_o consumption_n ℈_o ij_o s._n red_a coral_n prepare_v ℈_o i_o decoction_n of_o plantain_n ℥_o i_o syrup_n of_o comfrey_n ℥_o s._n mix_v they_o to_o be_v drink_v morning_n and_o evening_n let_v he_o often_o in_o the_o day_n use_v the_o follow_a looch_n and_o amigdalate_n ℞_o syrup_n of_o comfrey_n dry_a rose_n coltsfoot_n a_o ʒ_n uj._o of_o poppy_n ʒ_n iij._o mix_v they_o for_o a_o looch_n ℞_o sweet_a almond_n blanch_v ℥_o ij_o s._n lettice_a seed_n ℥_o s._n decoction_n of_o barley_n q._n s._n make_v a_o emulsion_n of_o lb_n i_o with_o which_o mix_v with_o white_a sugar_n q._n s._n for_o a_o amidgdalate_n xv._n to_o divert_v the_o catarrh_n make_v a_o issue_n in_o the_o arm_n or_o neck_n and_o apply_v cupping-glass_n to_o the_o scapula_n and_o back_n and_o to_o prevent_v the_o collection_n of_o crude_a humour_n let_v he_o wear_v a_o cephalic_a quilt_n compose_v of_o ingredient_n to_o heat_n and_o corroborate_v the_o head_n dry_v up_o the_o humour_n and_o open_a the_o pore_n and_o to_o open_v the_o passage_n of_o the_o nostril_n let_v he_o take_v some_o gentle_a sternutory_a xvi_o when_o the_o cough_n be_v thus_o remove_v and_o the_o blood-spitting_a stop_v proceed_v to_o the_o far_a consolidation_n of_o the_o corrode_v and_o break_v vein_n to_o which_o purpose_n the_o patient_n must_v be_v gentle_o purge_v by_o interval_n to_o evacuate_v the_o sharp_a humour_n by_o degree_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n let_v he_o drink_v this_o apozem_n thrice_o a_o day_n ℞_o barley_n cleanse_v ℥_o i_o root_n of_o the_o great_a consownd_n tormentil_n snake-weed_n slice_a licorice_n a_o ʒ_n uj._o sanicle_n herb_n fluellin_n winter-green_n colts-foot_n egrimony_n lady_n mantle_n plantain_n a_o m._n i_o red_a rose_n m._n i_o head_n of_o white_a poppy_n ℥_o ij_o s._n the_o relic_n of_o press_a grape_n ℥_o iij._o figgs_n no._n v_o make_v a_o apozem_n of_o lb_n i_o s._n instead_o of_o this_o he_o may_v take_v the_o quantity_n of_o a_o nutmeg_n of_o this_o conditement_n ℞_o haly_n powder_n against_o a_o consumption_n ʒ_n i_o s._n coral_n prepare_v bloodstone_n hartshorn_n burn_v a_o ℈_o i_o s._n conserve_v of_o red_a rose_n ℥_o ij_o syrup_n of_o comfrey_n q._n s._n xvii_o his_o diet_n must_v be_v of_o good_a juice_n and_o easy_a digestion_n and_o somewhat_o of_o a_o clamy_a substance_n as_o veal_n lamb_n mutton_n and_o broth_n of_o the_o same_o order_v with_o barley_n rice_n reason_n etc._n etc._n more_o especial_o goat_n milk_n let_v his_o drink_n be_v sweet_a ale_n not_o too_o small_a let_v he_o not_o any_o way_n strain_v his_o voice_n and_o for_o his_o body_n let_v he_o keep_v it_o so_o soluble_a that_o his_o stool_n may_v be_v easy_a history_n viii_o of_o a_o consumption_n a_o lusty_a young_a man_n twenty_o two_o year_n of_o age_n have_v for_o a_o long_a time_n live_v disorderly_a at_o first_o feel_v for_o some_o time_n a_o heavy_a pain_n in_o his_o head_n which_o seem_v to_o abate_v about_o winter_n present_o he_o begin_v to_o be_v molest_v with_o a_o defluxion_n of_o sharp_a humour_n to_o the_o lung_n and_o thence_o with_o a_o violent_a cough_n which_o bring_v up_o every_o day_n a_o great_a quantity_n of_o thick_a tough_a phlegm_n after_o he_o have_v be_v trouble_v with_o this_o cough_n for_o some_o month_n at_o length_n he_o bring_v up_o blood_n mix_v with_o his_o other_o hospital_n and_o about_o three_o week_n or_o a_o month_n since_o purulent_a matter_n be_v observe_v to_o be_v mix_v with_o his_o hospital_n sometime_o without_o sometime_o mix_v with_o blood_n of_o which_o he_o hauk_v up_o every_o day_n more_o and_o more_o however_o his_o hospital_n have_v no_o ill_a smell_n he_o have_v also_o a_o continual_a slight_a fever_n but_o attend_v with_o no_o signal_n symptom_n his_o nostril_n be_v dry_a then_o usual_o and_o out_o of_o which_o there_o come_v little_a or_o nothing_o to_o speak_v of_o he_o be_v much_o emaciate_v and_o very_a feeble_n his_o appetite_n lose_v or_o very_o little_a and_o his_o cough_n frequent_o interrupt_v his_o sleep_n i._o several_a part_n of_o this_o young_a man_n body_n be_v affect_v the_o head_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o pain_n therein_o and_o the_o catarrh_n the_o lung_n as_o appear_v by_o cough_n and_o hospital_n and_o the_o heart_n as_o be_v manifest_a by_o the_o fever_n and_o consequent_o the_o whole_a body_n be_v out_o of_o order_n ii_o this_o disease_n be_v call_v phtisis_n or_o a_o consumption_n which_o be_v a_o atrophy_n or_o waste_v of_o the_o whole_a body_n proceed_v from_o a_o ulcer_n in_o the_o lung_n with_o a_o sleight_n linger_a fever_n iii_o the_o remote_a cause_n of_o this_o disease_n be_v disorderly_a diet_n which_o breed_v many_o sharp_a and_o viscous_a humour_n in_o the_o body_n and_o the_o go_v careless_o uncover_v in_o the_o winter_n time_n breed_v a_o cold_a ill_a temper_n in_o the_o head_n which_o contract_v and_o stop_v the_o pore_n of_o it_o by_o which_o mean_v the_o vapour_n ascend_v from_o the_o low_a part_n condense_v in_o the_o brain_n and_o for_o want_v of_o passage_n beget_v a_o heavy_a pain_n in_o the_o head_n be_v as_o yet_o more_o ponderous_a than_o acrimonious_a and_o lodge_v in_o the_o less_o sensible_a ventricles_n of_o the_o brain_n iv._o the_o same_o humour_n with_o their_o viscosity_n have_v obstruct_v the_o usual_a passage_n of_o the_o nostril_n and_o palate_n and_o so_o find_v no_o other_o way_n fall_v down_o upon_o the_o lung_n and_o aspera_fw-la arteria_fw-la which_o cause_v the_o cough_n at_o what_o time_n the_o headache_n abate_v because_o the_o condense_a humour_n have_v find_v out_o a_o new_a channel_n be_v no_o long_o troublesome_a to_o the_o head_n v._o by_o the_o acrimony_n of_o the_o catarrh_n some_o corrosion_n be_v make_v in_o the_o lung_n and_o thence_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o cough_n precede_v a_o effusion_n of_o blood_n mix_v with_o the_o hospital_n yet_o not_o very_o much_o because_o none_o of_o the_o large_a vessel_n be_v either_o corrode_v or_o dilacerate_v by_o the_o fury_n of_o
and_o author_n report_v that_o some_o pound_n of_o the_o seminal_a matter_n have_v be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o testicle_n of_o one_o who_o die_v of_o that_o distemper_n i_o have_v see_v several_a who_o have_v have_v that_o disease_n of_o which_o two_o of_o they_o die_v by_o the_o force_n of_o the_o malady_n i_o desire_v they_o both_o to_o be_v open_v which_o be_v do_v and_o in_o both_o the_o testicle_n be_v extreme_o swell_v in_o the_o first_o the_o right_a testicle_n as_o big_a as_o twice_o a_o man_n fist_n double_v and_o be_v open_v there_o be_v near_o â—…_n pint_n of_o seminal_a matter_n which_o run_v and_o be_v squeeze_v out_o of_o it_o in_o the_o other_o the_o right_a testicle_n in_o like_a manner_n be_v tumify_v and_o be_v big_a again_o as_o the_o former_a and_o as_o black_a as_o soot_n stink_v extreme_o so_o that_o the_o surgeon_n judge_v it_o a_o gangreen_n salmon_n woman_n testicle_n be_v make_v for_o absulute_a necessity_n what_o this_o necessity_n be_v a_o comparison_n between_o the_o womb_n and_o the_o earth_n why_o a_o woman_n do_v not_o conceive_v every_o time_n she_o be_v lie_v with_o the_o male_a seed_n be_v that_o without_o which_o there_o can_v be_v no_o generation_n whether_o the_o woman_n seed_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o formation_n it_o follow_v not_o that_o the_o woman_n seed_n afford_v any_o power_n to_o form_v the_o birth_n three_o other_o more_o weighty_a argument_n the_o male_a seed_n do_v not_o proceed_v into_o act_n unless_o there_o be_v a_o fit_a ferment_n mix_v with_o it_o the_o answer_n to_o the_o former_a argument_n to_o the_o first_o argument_n answer_v to_o the_o second_o argument_n answer_v to_o the_o three_o argument_n another_o 〈◊〉_d a_o answer_n thereâ—…o_o thereâ—…o_o gen._n 30._o the_o opinion_n of_o consentinus_n and_o deusingius_n confute_v the_o opinion_n of_o swammerdam_n refute_v whether_o the_o seed_n of_o woman_n be_v a_o matter_n necessary_a for_o generation_n the_o seed_n of_o the_o woman_n contain_v in_o itself_o no_o form_v power_n the_o opinion_n of_o hypocrates_n the_o opinion_n of_o veslingius_n harvey_n opinion_n at_o what_o age_n the_o seed_n be_v generate_v the_o growth_n of_o the_o body_n whence_o why_o child_n do_v not_o generate_v seed_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d why_o geld_a animal_n grow_v fat_a a_o observation_n in_fw-ge gelt_fw-ge deer_n in_o geld_v person_n or_o beast_n the_o spirit_n become_v less_o sharp_a and_o subtle_a and_o so_o less_o fit_a for_o animal_n action_n why_o fat_a people_n less_o fit_a for_o venery_n why_o in_o a_o plethory_n the_o body_n become_v unwieldy_a weak_a slothful_a drowsy_a sleepy_a etc._n etc._n conception_n where_o it_o be_v make_v the_o orifice_n of_o the_o womb_n must_v be_v close_v after_o conception_n whether_o the_o seed_n of_o both_o sex_n concur_v aristotle_n opinion_n about_o the_o menstruous_a blood_n explode_v the_o deteâ—…sion_n of_o the_o seed_n the_o colliquation_n of_o the_o seed_n in_o the_o small_a bubble_n only_o be_v the_o form_n of_o the_o embryo_n delineation_n perform_v sole_o by_o the_o seed_n aristotle_n error_n in_o affirm_v that_o all_o the_o part_n be_v form_v not_o out_o of_o the_o seed_n but_o out_o of_o the_o blood_n there_o can_v be_v no_o blood_n before_o the_o organ_n that_o make_v the_o blood_n be_v form_v it_o be_v a_o peculiar_a and_o appropriate_v 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v requisite_a for_o the_o embryo_n how_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o man_n seed_n enter_v the_o bubble_n a_o twosold_a 〈◊〉_d of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o blood_n breed_v in_o the_o heart_n cleave_v to_o the_o small_a fibres_fw-fr of_o the_o part_n first_o of_o the_o heart_n then_o of_o the_o liver_n lung_n kidney_n stomach_n muscle_n etc._n etc._n the_o heart_n act_n sanguify_v and_o beat_v first_o of_o all_o how_o the_o embryo_n be_v nourish_v whether_o the_o seed_n 〈◊〉_d ouâ—…_n 〈◊〉_d after_o 〈◊〉_d harvey_n opinion_n that_o the_o seed_n flow_v out_o again_o deusingius_n his_o opinion_n harvey_n delude_v both_o himself_n and_o deusingius_n harvey_n experiment_n examine_v first_o that_o the_o seed_n may_v fall_v out_o and_o so_o no_o conception_n that_o harvey_n experiment_n prove_v not_o what_o he_o labour_v to_o maintain_v the_o seed_n after_o conception_n flow_v not_o out_o of_o the_o womb_n thâ—…_n fâ—…tus_n be_v form_v of_o the_o seed_n and_o nourish_v by_o the_o same_o the_o birth_n be_v form_v in_o the_o bubble_n the_o time_n of_o formation_n first_o history_n the_o second_o history_n the_o three_o the_o four_o the_o vanity_n of_o some_o man_n who_o pretend_v to_o show_v dry_a abortment_n since_o scarce_o any_o thing_n can_v be_v discern_v before_o the_o forty_o day_n the_o birth_n not_o form_v of_o the_o whole_a mass_n of_o seed_n first_o observation_n concern_v the_o bubblâ—…_n of_o riolanus_n the_o discourse_n concern_v the_o bubble_n illustrate_v the_o proposition_n the_o second_o observation_n of_o riolanus_n the_o three_o observation_n the_o four_o observation_n the_o colliquated_a matter_n &_o bubble_n proceed_v both_o from_o the_o man_n and_o woman_n seed_n in_o one_o birth_n but_o one_o only_a bubble_n in_o what_o order_n the_o part_n be_v form_v all_o the_o part_n form_v together_o a_o objection_n here_o answer_v whether_o the_o brain_n in_o the_o embryo_n make_v animal_n spirit_n and_o perform_v animal_n action_n whether_o the_o child_n in_o the_o womb_n sleep_v and_o wake_v another_o 〈◊〉_d what_o be_v the_o architectonic_a virtue_n what_o the_o architectonic_a power_n iâ—…_n various_a opinion_n about_o it_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o platonist_n plotinus_n make_v a_o distinction_n between_o the_o architectonic_a virtue_n and_o the_o platonic_a soul_n of_o the_o world_n opinion_n concern_v this_o plastic_a virtue_n whence_o the_o seed_n have_v its_o soul_n a_o objection_n that_o the_o form_n of_o animate_v be_v be_v indivisible_a answer_v how_o aristotle_n and_o his_o follower_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v whether_o that_o soul_n which_o form_v the_o birth_n be_v in_o the_o man_n seed_n only_o or_o in_o the_o woman_n also_o the_o opinion_n of_o parisanus_n â—…hether_o 〈◊〉_d soul_n be_v rational_a see_v also_o bartholinus_n anatomic_a controversy_n upon_o the_o same_o subject_a the_o soul_n not_o ex_fw-la traduce_n that_o the_o soul_n be_v not_o rational_a the_o rational_a soul_n not_o present_a when_o the_o part_n be_v first_o delineate_v delineate_v this_o savour_v too_o much_o of_o calvin_n doctrine_n for_o the_o usual_a doctrine_n of_o original_a sin_n be_v make_v the_o great_a foundation_n of_o that_o horrible_a proposition_n concern_v reprobation_n the_o consequence_n of_o which_o reproach_n god_n with_o injustice_n they_o charge_v god_n foolish_o and_o deny_v his_o goodness_n and_o his_o wisdom_n in_o many_o instance_n for_o as_o a_o learned_a divine_a of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n say_v 1._o if_o god_n decree_v we_o to_o be_v bear_v sinner_n then_o he_o make_v we_o to_o be_v sinner_n and_o then_o where_o be_v his_o goodness_n 2._o if_o god_n damn_v any_o for_o that_o he_o damn_v we_o for_o what_o we_o can_v not_o help_v and_o for_o what_o himself_o do_v and_o then_o where_o be_v his_o justice_n 3._o if_o god_n sentence_v we_o to_o that_o damnation_n which_o he_o can_v in_o justice_n inflict_v where_o be_v his_o wisdom_n 4._o if_o god_n for_o the_o sin_n of_o adam_n bring_v upon_o we_o a_o necessity_n of_o sin_v where_o be_v our_o liberty_n and_o why_o be_v a_o law_n impose_v against_o sin_n 5._o if_o god_n do_v cast_v infant_n into_o hell_n for_o the_o sin_n of_o other_o and_o yet_o do_v not_o condemn_v devil_n but_o for_o their_o own_o sin_n where_o be_v his_o love_n to_o mankind_n 6._o if_o god_n cause_v the_o damnation_n of_o so_o many_o million_o of_o person_n who_o be_v no_o sinner_n on_o their_o own_o stock_n and_o yet_o swear_v that_o he_o desire_v not_o the_o death_n of_o a_o sinner_n where_o then_o be_v his_o mercy_n and_o where_o his_o truth_n 7._o if_o god_n have_v give_v we_o a_o nature_n by_o derivation_n which_o be_v whole_o corrupt_v then_o how_o can_v it_o be_v that_o all_o which_o god_n make_v be_v good_a where_o then_o be_v his_o providence_n and_o power_n and_o where_o the_o glory_n of_o the_o creation_n but_o since_o god_n be_v all_o goodness_n and_o justice_n and_o wisdom_n and_o love_n and_o that_o he_o govern_v all_o thing_n and_o all_o man_n wise_o and_o holy_o and_o that_o he_o give_v we_o a_o wise_a law_n and_o bind_v that_o law_n on_o we_o by_o promise_n and_o threaten_n i_o think_v there_o be_v reason_n to_o assert_v these_o thing_n to_o the_o glory_n of_o the_o divine_a majesty_n thus_o far_o that_o excellent_a person_n salmon_n the_o corporeal_a soul_n make_v conclusion_n and_o act_n after_o its_o own_o manner_n but_o far_o inferior_a to_o the_o rational_a soul_n the_o matter_n illustrate_v from_o holy_a scripture_n a_o answer_n to_o such_o as_o object_v that_o there_o can_v
the_o tongue_n substance_n and_o bigness_n situation_n and_o original_a the_o froggdistemper_n stenonis_n duct_n their_o original_a a_o physical_a observation_n other_o salival_n vessel_n des_fw-mi cartes_n his_o opinion_n the_o true_a original_a of_o the_o saliva_n the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o hospital_n the_o quality_n of_o hospital_n it_o be_v strange_a composition_n it_o be_v use._n the_o difference_n between_o the_o saliva_n and_o sputum_fw-la the_o action_n of_o the_o tongue_n definition_n of_o taste_n distinction_n between_o taste_n and_o feel_v no_o medium_fw-la of_o taste_v the_o organ_n of_o taste_n whether_o in_o the_o flesh_n of_o the_o tongue_n whether_o in_o the_o membrane_n or_o nerve_n whether_o in_o the_o kernel_n whether_o in_o the_o nervous_a teat_n the_o manner_n of_o perception_n of_o savour_v various_a opinion_n about_o savour_v what_o savour_n be_v whence_o the_o asperity_n come_v the_o sapiâ—…_n asperity_n difference_n of_o savour_v savour_n from_o salt_n 〈◊〉_d savour_n iâ—…_n communicate_v by_o humidity_n how_o the_o species_n of_o savour_v be_v cause_v what_o the_o agitation_n signify_v diversity_n of_o the_o pore_n alter_v the_o savour_n imagination_n 〈◊〉_d the_o 〈◊〉_d the_o proportion_n between_o the_o limb_n the_o hand_n the_o definition_n of_o the_o hand_n the_o arm._n the_o armpit_n the_o axillary_a gland_n the_o elbow_n the_o hand_n the_o wrist_n meta_fw-la carpium_fw-la vola_fw-la &_o palma_n the_o mount_n the_o line_n the_o figure_n the_o nail_n the_o foot_n the_o thigh_n ischion_n the_o groin_n the_o leg._n the_o foot_n definition_n composition_n laurentius_n error_n muscle_n be_v twofold_a the_o head_n the_o insertion_n of_o the_o nerve_n the_o belly_n of_o the_o muscle_n the_o tendo_fw-la it_o be_v definition_n whether_o all_o muscle_n have_v tendon_n whether_o a_o similar_v part_n the_o use._n whether_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o muscle_n be_v voluntary_a whether_o the_o heart_n be_v a_o muscle_n the_o action_n of_o the_o muscle_n relaxation_n 〈◊〉_d action_n the_o tonic_n motion_n no_o difference_n between_o contraction_n and_o tension_n the_o action_n be_v perform_v by_o fibres_n the_o difference_n of_o operation_n determination_n of_o the_o spirus_n des_fw-mi cartes_n his_o opinion_n the_o spleny_n muscle_n the_o complex_fw-la pair_n the_o small_a and_o thick_a pair_n the_o big_a straight_a pair_n the_o lesser_a straight_a pair_n the_o upper_a oblique_a pair_n the_o low_a oblique_a pair_n the_o mastoide_n pair_n the_o inner_a straight_a pair_n the_o mover_n of_o the_o part_n in_o the_o head_n the_o long_a muscle_n the_o scalen-muscle_n the_o transversal_a muscle_n the_o spinati_n muscle_n the_o number_n of_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o neck_n the_o pectoral_a musclâ—…_n the_o triangular_a humeral_a muscle_n the_o aniscalptor_n muscle_n the_o big_a round_a muscle_n the_o lesser_a round_a muscle_n the_o infra_fw-la spinatus_n the_o supra_fw-la spinatus_n the_o subscapular_a muscle_n the_o perforate_a muscle_n the_o serratus_fw-la minor_fw-la the_o trapezius_fw-la the_o rhomboide_n the_o big_a and_o round_a muscle_n the_o levator_n the_o diaphragma_n the_o intercostal_a muscle_n the_o vessel_n of_o the_o intercostal_o the_o action_n of_o the_o intercostal_o the_o subclavius_n the_o serratus_fw-la major_n the_o upper_a serratus_fw-la posticus_fw-la the_o low_a serratus_fw-la posticus_fw-la the_o sacrolumbus_n the_o triangular_a the_o quadrati_fw-la muscle_n the_o long_a muscle_n the_o sacred_a muscle_n the_o semispinati_a the_o muscle_n of_o the_o abdomen_fw-la the_o muscle_n of_o the_o elbow_n the_o biceps_fw-la the_o brachiaeus_n the_o 〈◊〉_d the_o short_n the_o external_a brachiaeus_n the_o aconaeus_fw-la the_o round_a muscle_n the_o quadratus_n the_o long_a supinator_n the_o short_a the_o palmary_n muscle_n the_o inner_a cubitaeus_n the_o inner_a radiaeus_n the_o external_n cubitaeus_n the_o sub_fw-la lime_n muscle_n the_o profound_a muscle_n the_o channel_n of_o the_o tendon_n the_o lumbricals_n the_o extender_n the_o common_a extender_n the_o proper_a the_o extender_n of_o the_o forefinger_n the_o extender_n of_o little-finger_n the_o interossei_n the_o adductor_n of_o the_o forefinger_n the_o adductor_n of_o the_o little-finger_n the_o extender_n of_o the_o thumb_n the_o benders_n of_o the_o thumb_n the_o adductor_n of_o the_o thumb_n the_o abductor_n the_o lumbar_n muscle_n the_o inner_a iliacus_n the_o pectineus_n the_o large_a glutaeus_n the_o middle_a glutaeus_n the_o lesser_a glutaeus_n the_o triceps_fw-la adductor_n the_o quadrigemini_fw-la the_o obturatores_fw-la the_o long_a the_o slender_z the_o seminervous_a the_o semimembranous_a the_o two-headed_a the_o membranous_a the_o long_a the_o straight_a the_o internal_a vast_a the_o external_a vast_a the_o crureus_n the_o poplitaeus_fw-la the_o tibilis_n antiâ—…us_fw-la the_o peronaeus_n anticus_fw-la the_o gastrocnemius_n the_o soleus_n the_o plantaris_fw-la the_o tibialis_fw-la posticus_fw-la the_o peronaeus_n posticus_fw-la the_o three_o peronaeus_n the_o long_a tensor_n the_o short_a tensor_n the_o long_a bender_n the_o short_a bender_n the_o lumbrical_a the_o interossei_fw-la the_o abductor_n of_o the_o little_a toe_n the_o flexor_fw-la of_o the_o great_a toe_n the_o extensor_n the_o abductor_n the_o abductor_n major_n the_o abductor_n minor_n the_o vestigium_fw-la definition_n the_o name_n original_a their_o nourishment_n the_o office_n the_o difference_n the_o number_n their_o original_a their_o action_n difference_n desinition_n the_o arteâ—…ious_a blood_n what_o it_o be_v whether_o they_o attract_v air_n whether_o they_o dissipate_v vapour_n the_o substance_n the_o outer_a tunicle_n the_o inner_a tunicle_n fibres_fw-fr the_o three_o tunicle_n the_o four_o tunicle_n the_o breed_n of_o a_o aneurisma_n the_o substance_n their_o nutriment_n the_o bigness_n their_o number_n situation_n the_o difference_n their_o progression_n the_o pulse_n whether_o a_o a_o pulsific_a faculty_n in_o in_o the_o artery_n the_o cause_n of_o the_o pulse_n in_o the_o artery_n the_o substance_n it_o be_v rise_n the_o subclavial_a branch_n the_o upper_a intercostal_n the_o mamary_a artery_n the_o cervical_a the_o muscula_n the_o axillary_a and_o humerary_a the_o upper_a pectoral_a the_o low_a pectoral_a the_o scapulary_a the_o artery_n of_o the_o arm_n and_o hand_n the_o carotid_v artery_n the_o outer_a branch_n of_o the_o carotid_n the_o innermost_a branch_n the_o rete_fw-la mirabile_n the_o plexus_fw-la choroide_v the_o low_a intercostal_n the_o phrenic_n the_o coeliac_n the_o right_a gastric_n the_o right_a epiplois_n the_o intestinal_n the_o right_a gastro_n epiplois_n the_o hepaticks_n the_o splenic_n the_o coronary_a stomachic_a the_o left_a gastric_n the_o hinder_a epiplois_n the_o left_a epiplois_n the_o vas_n breve_fw-la arteriorum_fw-la and_o the_o leave_v gastroepiplois_a the_o mesenteric_a artery_n the_o inner_a hemorrhoidal_n the_o emulgent_a artery_n the_o spermatic_a the_o lumbar_n the_o upper_a muscula_n the_o iliaca_fw-la and_o sacra_fw-la arteria_fw-la the_o inferior_a muscula_n the_o hypogastric_a 〈◊〉_d external_a hemorrhoidal_n the_o umbilical_a the_o epigastrick_n the_o pudenda_fw-la the_o crural_a artery_n the_o exterior_a or_o crural_a muscula_n the_o inner_a the_o poplitea_n the_o sural_a the_o exterior_a tibiaean_a the_o hinder_a tibiaean_n the_o lowermost_a hinder_v tibiaean_a the_o artery_n of_o the_o foot_n the_o definition_n the_o substance_n its_o tunicle_n sense_n the_o improper_a coat_n it_o be_v nourishment_n why_o the_o vein_n 〈◊〉_d not_o beat_v valves_n the_o bigness_n the_o difference_n the_o number_n their_o original_a the_o vena_fw-la porta_n it_o be_v rise_n the_o umbilical_a vein_n the_o suspensory_a the_o double_a cystics_n the_o right_a gastric_n the_o splenic_n branch_n the_o mesenteric_a vein_n the_o splenic_n vein_n the_o left_a epiplois_n the_o left_a gastroepiplois_a the_o short_a veiny_n vessel_n the_o lesser_a gastric_n the_o great_a the_o right_a and_o hinder_v epiplois_n and_o pancreatic_a vein_n the_o meseraic_a vein_n the_o internal_a hemorrhoidal_n the_o other_o right_a epiplois_n the_o intestinal_n the_o use_n of_o the_o vena_fw-la porta_n the_o first_o opinion_n the_o second_o opinion_n the_o three_o opinion_n the_o four_o opinion_n the_o five_o opinion_n the_o true_a use_n of_o the_o vena_fw-la porta_n the_o hollow_a vein_n the_o situation_n the_o phrenic_n or_o diaphragmatic_n the_o pneumonic_a the_o coronary_n of_o the_o heart_n the_o azygos_n the_o upper_a intercostal_n the_o upper_a intercostal_n the_o mammary_n the_o mediastinum_fw-la the_o cervical_a the_o low_a muscula_n the_o upper_a muscula_n the_o jugular_a the_o vena_fw-la frontis_fw-la vena_fw-la puppis_fw-la and_o the_o ranariae_fw-la the_o axillary_a vein_n the_o scapular_a vein_n the_o cephaelic_a vein_n the_o salvatella_n the_o basilic_a the_o upper_a thoracy_n the_o low_a the_o median_a or_o common_a vein_n the_o vein_n of_o the_o liver_n the_o adiposa_n the_o emulgent_a the_o spermatic_a or_o seminal_a the_o lumbary_n the_o iliac_n the_o upper_a muscula_n and_o the_o sacra_fw-la the_o low_a iliaca_fw-la the_o middle_a muscula_n the_o hypogastric_a the_o external_a haemorrhoidais_n the_o epigastric_a the_o pudenda_fw-la the_o low_a muscula_n the_o crural_a vein_n the_o saphaena_n the_o lesser_a ischias_n the_o muscula_n the_o poplitea_n the_o sural_a the_o large_a ischias_n