for_o the_o thessalonian_n that_o god_n will_v sanctify_v they_o throughout_o and_o preserve_v their_o whole_a spirit_n soul_n and_o body_n of_o which_o place_n among_o many_o this_o exposition_n may_v be_v give_v the_o apostle_n speak_v of_o man_n regenerate_v and_o sanctify_a make_v three_o part_n in_o they_o body_n soul_n and_o spirit_n and_o by_o spirit_n we_o be_v to_o understand_v not_o the_o conscience_n but_o the_o gift_n of_o regeneration_n and_o sanctification_n which_o be_v the_o whole_a man_n body_n and_o soul_n oppose_v to_o the_o flesh_n which_o in_o a_o natural_a man_n be_v call_v the_o old_a man_n rom._n 7._o and_o the_o prayer_n which_o paul_n make_v in_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o thessalonian_n teach_v we_o in_o effect_n thus_o much_o that_o though_o corruption_n remain_v in_o the_o regenerate_a after_o regeneration_n yet_o in_o respect_n of_o divine_a acceptation_n he_o be_v account_v as_o righteous_a and_o so_o continue_v his_o sin_n by_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n in_o christ_n not_o be_v impute_v to_o he_o to_o condemnation_n and_o so_o much_o for_o that_o point_n now_o these_o ground_n of_o comfort_n and_o other_o of_o the_o like_a nature_n may_v serve_v to_o sustain_v and_o uphold_v the_o heart_n of_o the_o child_n of_o god_n when_o they_o shall_v be_v press_v and_o trouble_v in_o consideration_n of_o their_o estate_n in_o this_o life_n which_o can_v till_o death_n be_v full_o free_v from_o much_o weakness_n and_o manifold_a imperfection_n chap._n xii_o of_o the_o five_o special_a distress_n arise_v from_o a_o man_n own_o body_n the_o five_o and_o last_o kind_n of_o temptation_n or_o trouble_v of_o mind_n arise_v from_o a_o man_n own_o body_n before_o i_o enter_v to_o speak_v thereof_o one_o question_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n must_v be_v answer_v namely_o how_o the_o body_n be_v a_o earthly_a substance_n shall_v trouble_v or_o annoie_v the_o mind_n consider_v that_o the_o mind_n be_v not_o bodily_a out_o spiritual_a for_o nothing_o can_v work_v above_o it_o own_o power_n and_o it_o be_v against_o reason_n that_o that_o which_o be_v bodily_a shall_v either_o alter_v or_o trouble_v a_o spirit_n for_o answer_v hereunto_o these_o thing_n must_v be_v consider_v sect._n 1_o first_o of_o all_o the_o action_n of_o man_n though_o they_o be_v sundry_a yet_o they_o all_o proceed_v from_o mind_n one_o only_a fountain_n and_o common_a cause_n the_o soul_n and_o be_v do_v by_o the_o power_n thereof_o the_o body_n of_o itself_o be_v not_o a_o agent_n in_o any_o work_n but_o as_o it_o be_v a_o dead_a instrument_n in_o and_o by_o which_o the_o soul_n produce_v all_o action_n and_o work_n second_o though_o all_o the_o action_n of_o man_n come_v from_o the_o soul_n yet_o the_o most_o of_o they_o be_v such_o as_o be_v perform_v by_o the_o body_n and_o the_o part_n thereof_o and_o by_o the_o spirit_n that_o be_v seat_v in_o the_o body_n as_o by_o instrument_n indeed_o some_o action_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o mind_n be_v do_v without_o the_o help_n of_o the_o body_n but_o i_o say_v that_o the_o most_o of_o they_o be_v wrought_v by_o the_o body_n and_o spirit_n therein_o contain_v and_o yet_o notwithstanding_o the_o spirit_n in_o themselves_o be_v no_o agent_n at_o all_o but_o the_o only_a agent_n in_o any_o work_n be_v the_o soul_n itself_o for_o example_n the_o use_v of_o the_o outward_a sense_n as_o of_o sight_n hear_v taste_v touch_v smell_a as_o also_o of_o the_o inward_a as_o imagination_n memory_n etc._n etc._n all_o this_o be_v do_v by_o the_o brain_n and_o the_o part_n of_o the_o brain_n as_o proper_a instrument_n all_o affection_n both_o good_a and_o bad_a come_v from_o the_o soul_n but_o yet_o they_o be_v do_v and_o act_v in_o and_o by_o mean_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o vital_a spirit_n so_o also_o the_o power_n of_o life_n and_o nourishment_n proceed_v from_o the_o soul_n and_o yet_o they_o be_v do_v and_o wrought_v by_o the_o liver_n and_o other_o inward_a part_n as_o instrument_n whereby_o the_o soul_n nourish_v the_o body_n in_o a_o word_n there_o be_v no_o natural_a action_n in_o man_n but_o for_o the_o effect_n thereof_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n be_v use_v as_o it_o be_v the_o hand_n and_o instrument_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o all_o this_o come_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o union_n of_o the_o body_n with_o the_o soul_n whereby_o they_o make_v one_o person_n hence_o it_o follow_v that_o when_o the_o body_n be_v trouble_v the_o soul_n be_v also_o trouble_v now_o the_o body_n affect_v and_o hurt_v the_o soul_n and_o mind_n not_o by_o take_v away_o or_o diminish_v any_o part_n thereof_o for_o the_o soul_n be_v indivisible_a nor_o by_o deprive_v it_o of_o any_o power_n or_o faculty_n give_v it_o of_o god_n for_o as_o the_o soul_n itself_o and_o the_o part_n thereof_o so_o also_o all_o the_o faculty_n of_o the_o same_o remain_v whole_a and_o entire_a without_o abate_v or_o diminish_v but_o by_o corrupt_v the_o action_n of_o the_o mind_n or_o more_o proper_o by_o corrupt_v the_o next_o instrument_n whereby_o the_o mind_n work_v and_o consequent_o the_o action_n itself_o this_o may_v be_v conceive_v by_o a_o comparison_n a_o skilful_a artificer_n in_o any_o science_n have_v a_o unfit_a tool_n to_o work_v withal_o though_o his_o skill_n be_v good_a and_o his_o ability_n sufficient_a yet_o his_o instrument_n wherewith_o he_o work_v be_v bad_a the_o work_n which_o he_o do_v must_v needs_o be_v a_o imperfect_a work_n howbeit_o the_o tool_n take_v not_o away_o the_o skill_n of_o his_o workmanship_n nor_o his_o power_n of_o work_v only_o it_o hinder_v he_o from_o show_v his_o skill_n and_o do_v that_o well_o which_o otherwise_o he_o shall_v and_o can_v do_v well_o in_o like_a manner_n the_o body_n be_v corrupt_v hinder_v the_o work_n of_o the_o soul_n not_o by_o take_v away_o the_o work_n of_o the_o soul_n or_o the_o ability_n of_o work_v but_o by_o make_v it_o to_o bring_v forth_o a_o corrupt_a work_n because_o the_o instrument_n which_o it_o use_v be_v corrupt_a and_o faulty_a and_o thus_o we_o must_v conceive_v of_o all_o the_o annoyance_n of_o the_o soul_n by_o the_o body_n the_o temptation_n follow_v the_o body_n cause_v the_o trouble_n of_o mind_n two_o way_n either_o by_o melancholy_n or_o by_o some_o strange_a alteration_n in_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n which_o oftentimes_o befall_v man_n in_o what_o sort_n we_o shall_v see_v afterward_o for_o trouble_n of_o mind_n thus_o cause_v be_v more_o common_a and_o as_o noisome_a as_o the_o most_o of_o the_o former_a sect._n 2._o touch_v that_o which_o come_v by_o melancholy_a melancholy_n sundry_a thing_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v for_o our_o instruction_n and_o for_o the_o remedy_n of_o that_o evil_n 1._o and_o first_o of_o all_o if_o it_o be_v ask_v what_o melancholy_n be_v i_o answer_v it_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o earthy_a and_o black_a blood_n special_o in_o the_o spleen_n corrupt_v and_o distemper_v which_o when_o the_o spleen_n be_v stop_v convey_v itself_o to_o the_o heart_n and_o the_o brain_n and_o there_o partly_o by_o his_o corrupt_a substance_n and_o contagious_a quality_n and_o partly_o by_o corrupt_a spirit_n annoy_v both_o heart_n and_o brain_n be_v the_o seat_n and_o instrument_n of_o reason_n and_o affection_n 2._o the_o second_o be_v what_o be_v the_o effect_n and_o operation_n of_o melancholy_a ans._n they_o be_v strange_a and_o often_o fearful_a there_o be_v no_o humour_n yea_o nothing_o in_o man_n body_n that_o have_v so_o strange_a effect_n as_o this_o humour_n have_v be_v once_o distempete_v a_o ancient_a divine_a call_v it_o the_o devil_n bait_n because_o the_o devil_n diaboli_fw-la be_v well_o acquaint_v with_o the_o complexion_n and_o temperature_n of_o man_n by_o god_n just_a permission_n convey_v himself_o into_o this_o humour_n and_o work_v strange_a conceit_n it_o be_v record_v in_o scripture_n that_o when_o the_o lord_n take_v his_o good_a spirit_n from_o saul_n whereby_o he_o do_v carry_v himself_o well_o in_o the_o government_n of_o his_o people_n and_o a_o evil_a spirit_n come_v upon_o he_o he_o be_v in_o so_o fearful_a a_o case_n that_o he_o will_v have_v slay_v he_o that_o be_v next_o unto_o he_o how_o so_o sure_o because_o god_n in_o justice_n withdraw_v his_o spirit_n from_o he_o and_o suffer_v satan_n to_o enter_v into_o the_o humour_n of_o choler_n or_o melancholy_n or_o both_o and_o by_o this_o mean_n cause_v he_o to_o offer_v violence_n to_o david_n now_o the_o effect_n thereof_o in_o particular_a be_v of_o two_o sort_n the_o first_o be_v in_o the_o brain_n and_o head_n for_o this_o humour_n be_v corrupt_v it_o send_v up_o noisome_a fume_n as_o cloud_n or_o mist_n which_o do_v corrupt_v the_o imagination_n and_o make_v the_o instrument_n of_o reason_n unfit_a for_o understanding_n and_o
the_o sabbath_n be_v to_o begin_v in_o the_o evening_n because_o in_o the_o first_o of_o gen._n it_o be_v say_v fix_v several_a time_n the_o evening_n and_o the_o morning_n make_v the_o first_o day_n and_o so_o the_o second_o and_o three_o etc._n etc._n ans._n first_o in_o that_o text_n when_o it_o be_v say_v the_o evening_n and_o the_o morning_n make_v such_o &_o such_o day_n by_o the_o evening_n be_v understand_v the_o night_n and_o by_o the_o morning_n the_o day_n and_o the_o evening_n be_v the_o end_n of_o the_o day_n and_o the_o morning_n the_o end_n of_o the_o night_n this_o exposition_n be_v ancient_a and_o yet_o in_o scripture_n we_o find_v not_o one_o place_n where_o the_o evening_n be_v put_v for_o the_o night_n second_o i_o answer_v that_o the_o collection_n from_o that_o place_n be_v of_o no_o force_n for_o thus_o the_o reason_n must_v needs_o be_v frame_v that_o which_o god_n do_v in_o appoint_v of_o day_n the_o same_o must_v we_o do_v in_o use_v of_o they_o but_o god_n in_o appoint_v of_o day_n begin_v the_o day_n at_o the_o evening_n ergo_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o consequent_a be_v false_a for_o the_o case_n be_v otherwise_o in_o the_o constitution_n of_o time_n than_o it_o be_v in_o the_o use_n of_o time_n constitute_v and_o there_o be_v not_o the_o same_o reason_n of_o thing_n in_o do_v as_o there_o be_v of_o the_o same_o thing_n in_o be_v and_o use_n three_o this_o do_v not_o bind_v the_o jew_n for_o they_o in_o all_o likelihood_n begin_v their_o sabboth_n in_o the_o morning_n indeed_o their_o solemn_a feast_n as_o the_o passeover_n and_o such_o like_a begin_v and_o be_v keep_v from_o evening_n to_o morning_n as_o we_o may_v read_v levit._n 23._o 5._o but_o their_o ordinary_a sabbath_n be_v keep_v from_o morning_n to_o morning_n whence_o it_o be_v that_o saint_n matthew_n call_v the_o dawn_n of_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n the_o end_n of_o the_o sabbath_n of_o the_o jew_n matth._n 28._o 1._o and_o there_o be_v nothing_o i_o take_v it_o that_o can_v be_v bring_v to_o the_o contrary_n it_o be_v object_v that_o moses_n say_v levit._n 23._o 32._o from_o even_o to_o even_o shall_v you_o celebrate_v your_o sabbath_n ans._n the_o word_n must_v be_v understand_v of_o the_o feast_n of_o reconciliation_n be_v the_o ten_o day_n of_o the_o seven_o month_n which_o be_v solemnize_v and_o keep_v from_o even_o to_o even_o and_o it_o be_v call_v a_o sabbath_n because_o it_o be_v by_o special_a commandment_n appoint_v to_o be_v keep_v as_o the_o sabbath_n day_n and_o that_o in_o two_o respect_n first_o because_o it_o be_v to_o be_v keep_v holy_a by_o the_o jew_n in_o humble_v themselves_o and_o offer_v sacrifice_n vers_fw-la 27._o second_o because_o upon_o that_o day_n it_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o do_v any_o servile_a work_n upon_o pain_n of_o death_n vers_fw-la 25._o 30._o again_o it_o be_v allege_v that_o joseph_n of_o arimathea_n can_v not_o embaulme_n christ_n by_o reason_n that_o the_o sabbath_n be_v at_o hand_n and_o this_o be_v the_o evening_n i_o answer_v that_o the_o jew_n sabbath_n there_o mean_v concur_v with_o the_o day_n of_o their_o passover_o and_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o their_o sabbath_n begin_v in_o the_o evening_n by_o this_o that_o have_v be_v say_v the_o answer_n to_o the_o three_o question_n be_v plain_a to_o wit_n that_o in_o the_o new_a testament_n the_o sabbath_n be_v to_o begin_v at_o the_o morning_n and_o so_o to_o continue_v to_o the_o next_o morning_n and_o not_o as_o some_o suppose_v to_o begin_v at_o the_o even_o and_o continue_v till_o the_o next_o even_o and_o thus_o much_o touch_v the_o special_a question_n of_o god_n worship_n as_o also_o general_o concern_v those_o that_o belong_v to_o man_n as_o he_o stand_v in_o relation_n to_o god_n the_o end_n of_o the_o second_o book_n the_o three_o book_n of_o the_o case_n of_o conscience_n concern_v man_n as_o he_o stand_v in_o relation_n to_o man_n chap._n i._n of_o the_o nature_n and_o difference_n of_o virtue_n and_o the_o order_n of_o the_o question_n thus_o far_o we_o be_v proceed_v in_o the_o handle_n of_o two_o sort_n of_o question_n whereof_o some_o do_v concern_v man_n as_o he_o be_v consider_v apart_o by_o himself_o without_o respect_n unto_o another_o some_o again_o concern_v man_n as_o he_o stand_v in_o the_o first_o relation_n namely_o to_o god_n now_o we_o come_v by_o order_n to_o speak_v of_o the_o three_o and_o last_o head_n of_o case_n propound_v by_o the_o conscience_n of_o man_n as_o he_o stand_v in_o the_o second_o relation_n to_o man_n and_o under_o this_o head_n be_v comprehend_v all_o those_o question_n of_o conscience_n that_o be_v incident_a to_o the_o life_n of_o man_n and_o which_o do_v belong_v unto_o man_n as_o he_o be_v a_o member_n of_o some_o society_n whether_o it_o be_v the_o family_n the_o church_n or_o the_o commonwealth_n for_o the_o better_a and_o more_o orderly_a proceed_n in_o this_o discourse_n some_o convenient_a subject_n or_o matter_n be_v to_o be_v propound_v whereunto_o all_o the_o question_n that_o follow_v may_v fit_o be_v reduce_v now_o of_o all_o other_o the_o most_o convenient_a subject_n in_o this_o kind_n be_v virtue_n and_o therefore_o according_a the_o difference_n of_o virtue_n we_o will_v distinguish_v the_o question_n into_o three_o several_a sort_n but_o before_o we_o proceed_v to_o particular_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o speak_v somewhat_o general_o of_o virtue_n so_o far_o forth_o as_o the_o knowledge_n thereof_o may_v give_v light_n to_o the_o thing_n that_o follow_v touch_v virtue_n two_o thing_n be_v brief_o to_o be_v remember_v first_o what_o it_o be_v and_o then_o what_o be_v the_o distinct_a kind_n thereof_o virtue_n be_v a_o gift_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n and_o a_o part_n of_o regeneration_n whereby_o a_o man_n be_v make_v apt_a to_o live_v well_o i_o call_v it_o first_o a_o gift_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n because_o in_o whomesoever_o it_o be_v whether_o in_o christian_n or_o in_o heathen_a man_n it_o have_v the_o nature_n of_o a_o gift_n that_o flow_v immediate_o from_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n and_o this_o i_o put_v in_o the_o first_o place_n to_o confute_v the_o receive_a error_n of_o the_o wise_a heathen_a philosopher_n which_o call_v virtue_n a_o habit_n of_o the_o mind_n obtain_v and_o confirm_v by_o custom_n use_n and_o practice_v second_o i_o call_v it_o such_o a_o gift_n as_o be_v also_o a_o part_n of_o regeneration_n and_o this_o be_v add_v for_o two_o cause_n first_o that_o we_o may_v put_v a_o difference_n between_o christian_a and_o heathen_a virtue_n for_o howbeit_o the_o same_o virtue_n in_o kind_n and_o name_n be_v and_o may_v be_v find_v both_o in_o they_o that_o profess_v christ_n and_o those_o also_o that_o be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o true_a god_n yet_o they_o be_v in_o they_o after_o a_o diverse_a manner_n for_o in_o heathen_a man_n they_o be_v the_o gift_n of_o god_n but_o not_o part_n of_o regeneration_n and_o new_a birth_n but_o in_o those_o that_o be_v true_a christian_n they_o be_v indeed_o not_o only_o the_o gift_n of_o god_n spirit_n but_o also_o essential_a part_n of_o regeneration_n that_o we_o may_v the_o better_a yet_o conceive_v this_o difference_n we_o must_v understand_v that_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n in_o man_n be_v twofold_a restrain_v and_o renew_v restrain_v be_v that_o which_o bridle_v and_o restrain_v the_o corruption_n of_o man_n heart_n from_o break_v forth_o into_o outward_a action_n for_o the_o common_a good_a that_o society_n may_v be_v preserve_v and_o one_o man_n may_v live_v orderly_o with_o another_o renew_v grace_n be_v that_o which_o do_v not_o only_o restrain_v the_o corruption_n but_o also_o mortify_v sin_n and_o renew_v the_o heart_n daily_o more_o &_o more_o the_o former_a of_o these_o be_v incident_a to_o heathen_a man_n &_o the_o virtue_n which_o they_o have_v serve_v only_o to_o repress_v the_o act_n of_o sin_n in_o their_o outward_a action_n but_o in_o christian_n they_o be_v grace_n of_o god_n not_o only_o bridle_v and_o restrain_v the_o affection_n but_o renew_v the_o heart_n and_o mortifyin_o all_o corruption_n and_o though_o those_o virtue_n of_o the_o heathen_a be_v grace_n of_o god_n yet_o they_o be_v but_o general_a and_o common_a to_o all_o whereas_o the_o virtue_n of_o christian_n be_v special_a grace_n of_o the_o spirit_n sanctify_v and_o renew_v the_o mind_n will_n and_o affection_n for_o example_n chastity_n in_o joseph_n be_v a_o grace_n of_o god_n spirit_n renew_v his_o heart_n but_o chastity_n in_o xevoerates_n be_v a_o common_a grace_n serve_v only_o to_o curb_v and_o restrain_v the_o corruption_n of_o his_o heart_n and_o the_o like_a may_v be_v say_v of_o the_o justice_n of_o abraham_n a_o christian_a and_o of_o aristides_n a_o
of_o god_n love_n unto_o we_o be_v our_o love_n of_o god_n for_o those_o who_o god_n love_v in_o christ_n to_o they_o he_o give_v his_o grace_n to_o love_v he_o again_o and_o this_o love_a of_o he_o again_o be_v a_o evident_a token_n of_o that_o love_n wherewith_o he_o love_v they_o so_o say_v the_o apostle_n we_o love_v he_o because_o he_o love_v we_o first_o 4._o 19_o if_o it_o be_v demand_v how_o a_o man_n may_v be_v assure_v that_o he_o love_v god_n the_o answer_n be_v he_o may_v know_v it_o by_o two_o thing_n first_o by_o his_o conformity_n to_o he_o in_o holiness_n the_o child_n that_o love_v his_o father_n will_v be_v willing_a to_o tread_v in_o the_o step_n of_o his_o father_n and_o so_o in_o like_a manner_n he_o that_o love_v god_n will_v endeavour_n even_o as_o he_o be_v so_o to_o be_v in_o this_o world_n 4._o 17._o but_o how_o be_v that_o not_o in_o equality_n and_o perfection_n but_o in_o similitude_n and_o conformity_n strive_v to_o be_v holy_a as_o he_o be_v holy_a and_o endeavour_v to_o do_v his_o will_n in_o all_o thing_n second_o by_o the_o wean_n of_o his_o affection_n from_o the_o thing_n of_o this_o world_n yea_o from_o all_o pleasure_n and_o delight_n of_o this_o present_a life_n so_o far_o forth_o as_o they_o be_v sever_v from_o the_o fear_n and_o love_n of_o god_n love_v not_o this_o world_n nor_o the_o thing_n that_o be_v in_o the_o world_n if_o any_o man_n love_v this_o world_n the_o love_n of_o the_o father_n be_v not_o in_o he_o 2._o 15._o sect._n 4._o the_o four_o place_n be_v in_o the_o second_o of_o 19_o timothy_n 2._o 19_o the_o foundation_n of_o god_n remain_v sure_a and_o have_v this_o seal_n the_o lord_n know_v who_o be_v his_o and_o let_v every_o one_o that_o call_v upon_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n depart_v from_o iniquity_n in_o these_o word_n paul_n go_v about_o to_o cut_v off_o a_o offence_n which_o the_o church_n may_v take_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o fall_n of_o hymenaeus_n and_o philetus_n who_o seem_v to_o be_v pillar_n and_o principal_a man_n in_o the_o church_n and_o to_o confirm_v they_o against_o this_o offence_n he_o say_v the_o foundation_n of_o god_n that_o be_v the_o decree_n of_o god_n election_n stand_v firm_a and_o sure_a so_o as_o those_o which_o be_v elect_v of_o god_n shall_v never_o fall_v away_o as_o these_o two_o have_v do_v and_o this_o he_o declare_v by_o a_o double_a similitude_n first_o of_o all_o he_o say_v the_o election_n of_o god_n be_v like_o the_o foundation_n of_o a_o house_n which_o stand_v fast_o though_o all_o the_o building_n be_v shake_v second_o he_o say_v that_o election_n have_v the_o seal_n of_o god_n and_o therefore_o may_v not_o be_v change_v because_o thing_n which_o be_v seal_v be_v thereby_o make_v sure_a and_o authentical_a now_o this_o seal_n have_v two_o part_n the_o first_o concern_v god_n in_o that_o every_o man_n salvation_n be_v write_v in_o the_o book_n of_o life_n and_o god_n know_v who_o be_v he_o and_o because_o it_o may_v be_v say_v god_n indeed_o know_v who_o shall_v be_v save_v but_o what_o be_v that_o to_o we_o we_o know_v not_o so_o much_o of_o ourselves_o therefore_o saint_n paul_n to_o answer_v this_o set_v down_o a_o second_o part_n of_o this_o seal_n which_o concern_v man_n and_o be_v imprint_v in_o his_o heart_n and_o conscience_n which_o also_o have_v two_o branch_n the_o gift_n of_o invocation_n and_o a_o watchful_a care_n to_o make_v conscience_n of_o all_o and_o every_o sin_n in_o these_o word_n and_o let_v every_o one_o that_o call_v upon_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n depart_v from_o iniquity_n whereby_o he_o signify_v that_o those_o that_o can_v call_v upon_o god_n &_o give_v he_o thanks_o for_o his_o benefit_n and_o withal_o in_o their_o life_n make_v conscience_n of_o sin_n have_v the_o seal_n of_o god_n election_n imprint_v in_o their_o heart_n and_o may_v assure_v themseles_a they_o be_v the_o lord_n sect._n 5._o a_o five_o place_n of_o scripture_n touch_v this_o 10._o question_n be_v 2._o pet._n 1._o 10._o give_v all_o diligence_n to_o make_v your_o election_n sure_a for_o if_o you_o do_v these_o thing_n you_o shall_v never_o fall_v which_o word_n contain_v two_o part_n first_o a_o exhortation_n to_o make_v our_o election_n sure_a not_o with_o god_n for_o with_o he_o both_o it_o and_o all_o other_o thing_n be_v unchangeable_a but_o to_o ourselves_o in_o our_o own_o heart_n &_o conscience_n second_o the_o mean_n whereby_o to_o come_v to_o this_o assurance_n that_o be_v by_o do_v the_o thing_n before_o name_v in_o the_o 5._o 6_o and_o 7._o verse_n and_o that_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o to_o practice_v the_o virtue_n of_o the_o moral_a law_n there_o set_v down_o which_o i_o will_v brief_o show_v what_o they_o be_v as_o they_o lie_v in_o the_o text_n to_o faith_n add_v virtue_n by_o faith_n he_o mean_v true_a religion_n and_o that_o gift_n of_o god_n whereby_o we_o put_v our_o trust_n and_o confidence_n in_o christ._n by_o virtue_n he_o mean_v no_o special_a virtue_n but_o as_o i_o take_v it_o a_o honest_a and_o upright_o life_n before_o man_n shine_v in_o the_o virtue_n and_o work_n of_o the_o moral_a law_n by_o knowledge_n he_o mean_v a_o gift_n of_o god_n whereby_o a_o man_n may_v judge_v how_o to_o carry_v himself_o wary_o and_o upright_o before_o man_n by_o temperance_n be_v understand_v a_o gift_n of_o god_n whereby_o we_o keep_v a_o moderation_n of_o our_o natural_a appetite_n especial_o about_o meat_n drink_n &_o attire_n by_o patience_n be_v mean_v a_o virtue_n whereby_o we_o moderate_v our_o sorrow_n in_o endure_a affliction_n godliness_n be_v a_o other_o virtue_n whereby_o we_o worship_v god_n in_o the_o duty_n of_o the_o first_o table_n brotherly_o kindness_n be_v also_o that_o virtue_n whereby_o we_o embrace_v the_o church_n of_o god_n &_o the_o member_n thereof_o with_o the_o bowel_n of_o love_n and_o in_o the_o last_o place_n love_n be_v that_o virtue_n whereby_o we_o be_v well_o affect_v to_o all_o man_n even_o to_o our_o enemy_n now_o have_v make_v a_o rehearsal_n of_o these_o virtue_n in_o the_o ten_o verse_n he_o say_v if_o you_o do_v these_o thing_n you_o shall_v never_o fall_v that_o be_v to_o say_v if_o you_o exercise_v yourselves_o in_o these_o thing_n you_o may_v hereby_o be_v well_o assure_v and_o persuade_v of_o your_o election_n and_o salvation_n chap._n vii_o of_o the_o three_o main_a question_n touch_v distress_n of_o mind_n and_o general_o of_o all_o distress_n and_o their_o remedy_n iii_o question_n how_o a_o man_n be_v in_o distress_n of_o mind_n may_v be_v comfort_v and_o relieve_v ans._n omit_v all_o circumstance_n consider_v that_o much_o may_v be_v speak_v touch_v this_o question_n i_o will_v only_o set_v down_o that_o which_o i_o take_v to_o be_v most_o material_a to_o the_o doubt_n in_o hand_n sect._n 1_o distress_n of_o mind_n which_o solomon_n call_v a_o 14._o break_a or_o trouble_a spirit_n be_v when_o a_o man_n be_v disquiet_v and_o distemper_v in_o conscience_n and_o consequent_o in_o his_o affection_n touch_v his_o estate_n before_o god_n this_o distress_n have_v two_o degree_n the_o less_o and_o the_o great_a the_o less_o be_v a_o single_a fear_n or_o grief_n when_o a_o man_n stand_v in_o suspense_n and_o doubt_n of_o his_o own_o salvation_n and_o in_o fear_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v condemn_v the_o great_a distress_n be_v despair_n when_o a_o man_n be_v without_o all_o hope_n of_o salvation_n in_o his_o own_o sense_n and_o apprehension_n i_o call_v despair_n a_o great_a distress_n because_o it_o be_v not_o a_o distinct_a kind_n of_o trouble_n of_o mind_n as_o some_o do_v think_v but_o the_o high_a degree_n in_o every_o kind_n of_o distress_n for_o every_o distress_n in_o the_o mind_n be_v a_o fear_n of_o condemnation_n and_o come_v at_o length_n to_o desperation_n if_o it_o be_v not_o cure_v all_o distress_n of_o mind_n arise_v from_o temptation_n special_a either_o begin_v or_o continue_v for_o these_o two_o do_v so_o necessary_o follow_v and_o so_o inseparable_o accompany_v each_o the_o other_o that_o no_o distress_n of_o what_o kind_n soever_o can_v be_v sever_v from_o temptation_n and_o therefore_o according_a to_o the_o diverse_a sort_n of_o temptation_n that_o do_v befall_v man_n must_v the_o distress_n of_o the_o mind_n be_v distinguish_v now_o temptation_n be_v of_o two_o sort_n either_o of_o trial_n or_o seducement_n temptation_n of_o trial_n be_v such_o as_o do_v befall_v man_n for_o the_o trial_n and_o proof_n of_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n which_o be_v in_o they_o the_o temptation_n of_o trial_n be_v twofold_a the_o first_o be_v a_o combat_n of_o the_o conscience_n direct_o and_o immediate_o with_o the_o wrath_n of_o god_n which_o be_v the_o
spirit_n he_o also_o that_o pray_v for_o the_o same_o to_o god_n the_o holy_a ghost_n must_v pray_v that_o he_o will_v assure_v unto_o he_o the_o remission_n of_o his_o sin_n from_o the_o father_n by_z and_o for_o the_o merit_n of_o the_o son_n chap._n v._n of_o the_o second_o part_n of_o religion_n touch_v the_o worship_n of_o god_n and_o first_o of_o the_o inward_a worship_n ii_o question_n how_o god_n be_v to_o be_v worship_v and_o serve_v for_o the_o full_a answer_n hereof_o we_o must_v remember_v that_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n be_v twofold_a inward_a or_o outward_a inward_a be_v the_o worship_n of_o the_o mind_n the_o heart_n the_o conscience_n will_n and_o affection_n for_o man_n by_o all_o these_o joint_o and_o several_o perform_v worship_n and_o service_n to_o his_o creator_n the_o outward_a be_v that_o worship_n whereby_o the_o inward_a be_v testify_v outward_o in_o the_o speech_n and_o action_n the_o former_a of_o these_o two_o be_v the_o spiritual_a worship_n of_o the_o inward_a man_n and_o the_o very_a ground_n and_o foundation_n of_o all_o true_a worship_n of_o god_n for_o god_n be_v a_o spirit_n and_o therefore_o must_v be_v worship_v in_o spirit_n 24._o that_o be_v in_o the_o the_o mind_n conscience_n will_n and_o affection_n indeed_o all_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n be_v spiritual_a even_o that_o which_o we_o call_v outward_a yet_o not_o of_o itself_o but_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o inward_a from_o which_o it_o proceed_v sect._n 1_o the_o head_n of_o inward_a worship_n be_v two_o adoration_n adoration_n of_o god_n and_o cleave_v to_o god_n for_o as_o they_o be_v two_o different_a action_n of_o the_o heart_n so_o they_o may_v fit_o be_v term_v two_o distinct_a part_n of_o god_n worship_n this_o distinction_n be_v in_o some_o part_n propound_v by_o moses_n where_o he_o exhort_v the_o israelite_n to_o fear_n jehovah_n their_o 20._o god_n to_o adore_v he_o to_o cleave_v unto_o he_o and_o to_o swear_v by_o his_o name_n adoration_n be_v that_o part_n of_o god_n worship_n whereby_o a_o man_n upon_o a_o vile_a and_o base_a estimation_n of_o himself_o as_o be_v but_o dust_n and_o ash_n submit_v &_o subject_n his_o soul_n to_o the_o glory_n and_o majesty_n of_o god_n this_o have_v two_o principal_a ground_n in_o the_o heart_n which_o if_o they_o be_v want_v there_o can_v be_v no_o true_a worship_n of_o god_n the_o first_o be_v abnegation_n or_o denial_n of_o ourselves_o when_o we_o esteem_v ourselves_o to_o be_v mere_o nothing_o the_o second_o be_v exaltation_n or_o advancement_n of_o god_n majesty_n above_o all_o the_o thing_n in_o the_o world_n example_n of_o these_o we_o have_v many_o in_o the_o scripture_n as_o of_o abraham_n who_o call_v god_n his_o lord_n 27._o and_o himself_o dust_n and_o ash_n of_o the_o angel_n who_o in_o a_o vision_n the_o prophet_n see_v stand_v 〈◊〉_d before_o god_n with_o one_o wing_n cover_v their_o foot_n which_o signify_v the_o abase_v of_o themselves_o and_o with_o another_o cover_n their_o face_n which_o betoken_v their_o adoration_n of_o the_o majesty_n of_o god_n of_o daniel_n when_o he_o confess_v to_o thou_o o_o lord_n belong_v righteousness_n 7._o itself_o but_o to_o we_o shame_n and_o confusion_n of_o face_n last_o of_o the_o woman_n of_o canaan_n who_o call_v christ_n lord_n and_o herself_o a_o dog_n 27._o now_o in_o adoration_n there_o be_v four_o virtue_n fear_v obedience_n patience_n thankfulness_n fear_v be_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n which_o i_o prove_v by_o two_o place_n lay_v together_o esa._n 29._o 13._o matth._n 15._o 8_o 9_o wherein_o fear_v and_o worship_n be_v take_v for_o one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n for_o that_o which_o isaiah_n call_v fear_n matthew_n call_v worship_n now_o in_o this_o fear_n there_o be_v two_o thing_n that_o serve_v to_o distinguish_v it_o from_o all_o other_o fear_n first_o it_o be_v absolute_a for_o by_o it_o god_n be_v reverence_v absolute_o saint_n paul_n exhort_v to_o yield_v tribute_n fear_n and_o honour_n to_o the_o 7._o magistrate_n not_o for_o himself_o but_o for_o god_n who_o minister_n he_o be_v and_o our_o saviour_n say_v fear_v you_o not_o they_o which_o kill_v the_o body_n and_o be_v not_o 28._o able_a to_o kill_v the_o soul_n but_o rather_o fear_v he_o which_o be_v able_a to_o destroy_v both_o soul_n and_o body_n in_o hell_n as_o if_o he_o shall_v say_v i_o allow_v and_o command_v you_o to_o fear_v man_n only_o for_o god_n who_o have_v set_v they_o over_o you_o but_o fear_v god_n for_o himself_o second_o it_o make_v a_o man_n first_o of_o all_o to_o fear_v the_o offence_n of_o god_n and_o then_o the_o punishment_n and_o judgement_n for_o it_o be_v not_o a_o fear_n of_o the_o offence_n alone_o but_o of_o the_o offence_n and_o punishment_n together_o and_o of_o the_o offence_n in_o the_o first_o place_n mal._n 1._o 6._o if_o i_o be_v a_o lord_n where_o be_v my_o fear_n and_o where_o it_o be_v say_v in_o matthew_n but_o rather_o fear_v he_o that_o be_v able_a to_o cast_v body_n and_o 28._o soul_n into_o hell_n fire_n there_o be_v command_v a_o fear_n of_o god_n in_o regard_n of_o his_o anger_n we_o fear_v the_o sword_n of_o man_n and_o that_o lawful_o why_o then_o 4._o may_v we_o not_o fear_v the_o punishment_n of_o god_n if_o it_o be_v say_v this_o be_v a_o servile_a fear_n to_o fear_v the_o punishment_n and_o agree_v not_o to_o god_n child_n i_o answer_v slavish_a fear_n be_v when_o a_o man_n only_o fear_v the_o punishment_n &_o not_o the_o offence_n of_o god_n or_o at_o least_o the_o punishment_n more_o than_o the_o offence_n the_o second_o virtue_n of_o adoration_n be_v inward_a obedience_n of_o the_o hide_a man_n of_o the_o heart_n the_o lord_n prefer_v this_o obedience_n before_o all_o sacrifice_n 1._o sam._n 15._o 22._o this_o stand_v in_o two_o thing_n first_o in_o yield_a subjection_n of_o the_o conscience_n to_o the_o commandment_n threaten_n and_o promise_n of_o god_n so_o as_o we_o be_v willing_a that_o it_o shall_v become_v bind_v unto_o they_o second_o when_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o soul_n in_o their_o place_n and_o time_n perform_v obedience_n unto_o god_n and_o by_o this_o mean_n do_v we_o bring_v into_o captivity_n every_o thought_n unto_o the_o obedience_n of_o christ_n as_o paul_n speak_v 2._o cor._n 10._o 5._o the_o three_o virtue_n of_o adoration_n be_v patience_n which_o be_v when_o a_o man_n in_o his_o affliction_n submit_v his_o will_n to_o the_o will_n of_o god_n and_o quiet_v his_o heart_n therein_o because_o god_n send_v affliction_n this_o be_v david_n counsel_n be_v silent_a before_o the_o lord_n and_o always_o wait_v upon_o his_o pleasure_n and_o his_o practice_n when_o in_o trouble_n he_o resign_v 7._o himself_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o god_n and_o say_v lord_n if_o i_o please_v thou_o not_o lo_o i_o be_o here_o do_v with_o i_o as_o seem_v good_a in_o thy_o eye_n this_o patience_n 26._o be_v a_o part_n of_o god_n worship_n because_o it_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o obedience_n the_o four_o virtue_n of_o adoration_n be_v thankfulness_n to_o god_n which_o show_v itself_o in_o two_o thing_n first_o in_o a_o acknowledgement_n of_o the_o heart_n that_o ourselves_o and_o whatsoever_o we_o have_v be_v god_n and_o proceed_v from_o his_o blessing_n alone_o second_o in_o a_o consecration_n of_o our_o body_n soul_n life_n calling_n and_o labour_n to_o the_o honour_n and_o service_n of_o god_n thus_o much_o of_o the_o first_o head_n of_o inward_a worship_n or_o the_o first_o action_n of_o the_o heart_n stand_v in_o adoration_n sect._n 2._o the_o second_o action_n of_o the_o heart_n in_o inward_a god_n worship_n or_o the_o second_o part_n thereof_o be_v cleave_v unto_o god_n now_o we_o cleave_v unto_o god_n by_o four_o thing_n by_o faith_n hope_n love_n and_o inward_a invocation_n by_o faith_n i_o mean_v true_a justify_n faith_n whereby_o we_o rest_v upon_o god_n mercy_n for_o the_o forgiveness_n of_o our_o sin_n and_o life_n everlasting_a and_o upon_o his_o providence_n for_o the_o thing_n of_o this_o life_n thus_o abraham_n be_v strengthen_v in_o this_o faith_n and_o rely_v by_o it_o upon_o god_n promise_n make_v unto_o he_o give_v glory_n unto_o god_n rom._n 4._o 20._o this_o save_v faith_n be_v the_o very_a root_n and_o beginning_n of_o all_o true_a worship_n for_o love_n which_o be_v the_o fulfil_n of_o the_o law_n must_v come_v from_o it_o 1._o tim._n 1._o 5._o the_o second_o be_v hope_n which_o follow_v and_o depend_v upon_o faith_n and_o it_o be_v that_o grace_n of_o god_n whereby_o with_o patience_n we_o wait_v the_o lord_n leisure_n for_o the_o performance_n of_o his_o promise_n especial_o touch_v redemption_n and_o life_n eternal_a if_o we_o hope_v say_v paul_n for_o that_o we_o have_v not_o we_o
upon_o defect_n of_o memory_n and_o utterance_n etc._n etc._n use_v a_o set_a form_n of_o prayer_n sect._n 2._o the_o second_o circumstance_n be_v the_o gesture_n prayer_n concern_v which_o it_o be_v demand_v what_o kind_n of_o gesture_n be_v to_o be_v use_v in_o prayer_n whether_o kneel_v standing_z sit_v or_o the_o hold_n up_o the_o hand_n or_o head_n to_o heaven_n or_o bow_v the_o body_n to_o the_o earth_n answ._n god_n in_o his_o word_n have_v not_o prescribe_v any_o particular_a gesture_n of_o the_o body_n and_o therefore_o our_o conscience_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o any_o in_o particular_a beside_o that_o religion_n stand_v not_o proper_o in_o bodily_a action_n and_o gesture_n yet_o touch_v gesture_n the_o word_n of_o god_n give_v certain_a general_a rule_n to_o be_v observe_v in_o prayer_n both_o public_a and_o private_a in_o public_a prayer_n these_o rule_n of_o gesture_n be_v prescribe_v first_o when_o public_a prayer_n be_v make_v in_o the_o congregation_n our_o gesture_n must_v always_o be_v comely_a modest_a &_o decent_a second_o all_o gesture_n use_v public_o must_v serve_v to_o express_v as_o much_o as_o may_v be_v the_o inward_a humility_n of_o the_o hart_n without_o hypocrisy_n now_o these_o kind_n be_v manifold_a some_o concern_v the_o whole_a body_n as_o the_o bow_v thereof_o the_o cast_n of_o it_o down_o upon_o the_o ground_n some_o again_o concern_v the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n as_o lift_v up_o of_o the_o head_n the_o eye_n the_o hand_n bow_v the_o knee_n etc._n etc._n touch_v these_o the_o scripture_n have_v not_o bind_v we_o to_o any_o particular_n but_o in_o they_o all_o we_o must_v have_v regard_n that_o they_o serve_v always_o to_o express_v the_o humility_n of_o our_o heart_n before_o god_n thus_o have_v the_o holy_a man_n of_o god_n behave_v themselves_o yea_o the_o holy_a angel_n stand_v before_o the_o ark_n do_v cover_v their_o face_n in_o token_n of_o reverence_n of_o the_o majesty_n of_o god_n isaiah_n 6._o 2._o three_o we_o must_v in_o public_a prayer_n content_v ourselves_o to_o follow_v the_o laudable_a fashion_n and_o custom_n of_o that_o particular_a church_n where_o we_o be_v for_o to_o decline_v from_o custom_n of_o particular_a church_n in_o such_o case_n often_o cause_v schism_n and_o dissension_n in_o private_a prayer_n do_v in_o private_a and_o secret_a place_n there_o be_v more_o liberty_n for_o in_o it_o we_o may_v use_v any_o gesture_n so_o it_o be_v comely_a and_o decent_a and_o serve_v to_o express_v the_o inward_a humility_n of_o our_o heart_n a_o ancient_a writer_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v a_o unreverent_a and_o unlawful_a thing_n to_o pray_v sit_v but_o both_o the_o learned_a before_o in_o and_o after_o his_o time_n have_v judge_v his_o opinion_n superstitious_a special_o consider_v that_o religion_n stand_v not_o in_o the_o outward_a gesture_n of_o the_o body_n and_o it_o skill_v not_o much_o what_o that_o be_v so_o the_o inward_a humility_n of_o a_o sincere_a heart_n be_v express_v thereby_o sect._n 3_o the_o three_o circumstance_n be_v the_o place_n where_o prayer_n question_n be_v make_v in_o what_o place_n we_o must_v pray_v answ._n in_o regard_n of_o conscience_n holiness_n and_o religion_n all_o place_n be_v equal_a and_o alike_o in_o the_o new_a testament_n since_o the_o come_n of_o christ._n the_o house_n or_o the_o field_n be_v as_o holy_a as_o the_o church_n and_o if_o we_o pray_v in_o either_o of_o they_o our_o prayer_n be_v as_o acceptable_a to_o god_n as_o that_o which_o be_v make_v in_o the_o church_n for_o now_o the_o day_n be_v come_v that_o be_v foretell_v by_o the_o prophet_n wherein_o a_o clean_a offering_n shall_v be_v offer_v to_o god_n in_o every_o place_n mal._n 1._o 11._o which_o paul_n expoâ—…ds_v 1._o tim._n 2._o 8._o of_o pure_a and_o holy_a prayer_n offen_v to_o god_n in_o every_o place_n to_o this_o purpose_n christ_n say_v to_o the_o woman_n of_o samaria_n joh._n 4._o 25._o that_o the_o time_n shall_v come_v when_o they_o 〈◊〉_d not_o worship_n in_o jerusalem_n or_o in_o samaria_n but_o the_o true_a worshipper_n of_o god_n shall_v worship_v he_o in_o spirit_n and_o in_o truth_n wheresoever_o it_o be_v yet_o nevertheless_o for_o order_n decency_n and_o quietness_n sake_n public_a prayer_n must_v be_v make_v in_o public_a place_n as_o church_n and_o chapel_n appoint_v for_o that_o use_n and_o private_a prayer_n in_o private_a house_n and_o clozet_n mat._n 6._o 5._o now_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o papist_n be_v otherwise_o for_o he_o think_v that_o in_o the_o new_a testament_n hallow_a church_n be_v more_o holy_a than_o other_o place_n be_v or_o can_v be_v and_o do_v make_v the_o prayer_n offer_v to_o god_n in_o they_o more_o acceptable_a to_o he_o then_o in_o any_o other_o and_o hereupon_o they_o teach_v that_o private_a man_n must_v pray_v in_o church_n and_o private_a prayer_n must_v be_v make_v in_o church_n if_o they_o will_v have_v they_o hear_v for_o proof_n hereof_o they_o allege_v the_o practice_n of_o some_o particular_a person_n in_o the_o scripture_n of_o anna_n who_o pray_v private_o in_o the_o temple_n luk._n 2._o 37._o of_o david_n who_o in_o his_o exile_n desire_v great_o to_o have_v recourse_n unto_o the_o temple_n and_o of_o daniel_n who_o be_v say_v to_o look_v out_o at_o the_o window_n towards_o the_o temple_n and_o pray_v dan._n 6._o 10._o answ._n these_o place_n be_v abuse_v by_o the_o popish_a church_n for_o there_o be_v great_a difference_n between_o the_o temple_n at_o jerusalem_n in_o the_o old_a testament_n and_o our_o church_n in_o the_o new_a that_o be_v build_v by_o particular_a commandment_n from_o god_n so_o be_v not_o our_o church_n that_o be_v a_o type_n of_o the_o very_a body_n and_o manhood_n of_o christ._n heb._n 9_o 11._o and_o of_o his_o mystical_a body_n col._n 2._o 7._o again_o the_o ark_n in_o the_o temple_n be_v a_o pledge_n and_o signification_n of_o the_o covenant_n a_o sign_n of_o god_n presence_n a_o pledge_n of_o his_o mercy_n and_o that_o by_o his_o own_o appointment_n 7._o for_o it_o be_v his_o will_n there_o to_o answer_v his_o people_n but_o the_o like_a can_v be_v show_v of_o our_o church_n or_o chapel_n be_v it_o will_v be_v say_v that_o the_o sacrament_n be_v a_o sign_n of_o god_n presence_n for_o in_o it_o god_n be_v present_a after_o a_o sort_n ans._n it_o be_v true_a christ_n be_v present_a in_o the_o sacrament_n but_o when_o not_o always_o but_o then_o only_o when_o the_o sacrament_n be_v administer_v and_o the_o administration_n be_v once_o end_v christ_n be_v no_o more_o present_a in_o the_o element_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n and_o in_o the_o very_a act_n of_o celebration_n he_o be_v not_o carnal_o but_o spiritual_o present_a sect._n 4._o the_o four_o circumstance_n be_v the_o time_n prayer_n quest._n what_o be_v the_o time_n in_o which_o man_n be_v to_o make_v prayer_n unto_o god_n for_o answer_v to_o this_o question_n it_o be_v first_o to_o be_v consider_v that_o there_o be_v a_o twofold_a manner_n of_o pray_v and_o consequent_o two_o kind_n of_o prayer_n the_o first_o be_v the_o secret_a and_o sudden_a lift_v up_o of_o the_o heart_n to_o god_n upon_o the_o present_a occasion_n the_o second_o be_v set_v or_o solemn_a prayer_n the_o first_o sort_n of_o prayer_n have_v of_o ancient_a time_n be_v call_v ejaculation_n or_o the_o dart_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o the_o time_n of_o this_o kind_n of_o prayer_n be_v not_o determine_v but_o be_v and_o may_v be_v use_v at_o any_o time_n without_o exception_n this_o point_n i_o make_v plain_a by_o these_o reason_n the_o first_o be_v the_o commandment_n of_o god_n 1._o thess._n 5._o 17._o pray_v without_o cease_v eph._n 6._o 18._o pray_v always_o with_o all_o manner_n of_o prayer_n and_o supplication_n in_o the_o spirit_n and_o watch_v thereunto_o with_o all_o perseverance_n for_o all_o saint_n in_o both_o these_o place_n by_o prayer_n and_o supplication_n paul_n understand_v the_o sudden_a lift_v up_o of_o the_o heart_n unto_o god_n second_o whatsoever_o we_o speak_v think_v or_o do_v we_o must_v do_v all_o to_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n now_o god_n be_v glorify_v when_o we_o do_v in_o all_o thing_n from_o our_o heart_n acknowledge_v his_o power_n wisdom_n justice_n mercy_n providence_n and_o goodness_n and_o these_o we_o do_v acknowledge_v when_o we_o daily_a and_o hourly_o lift_v up_o our_o heart_n to_o he_o in_o petition_n for_o some_o blessing_n and_o in_o thanksgiving_n for_o his_o mercy_n three_o we_o be_v subject_a to_o innumerable_a infirmity_n frailty_n and_o want_n so_o as_o we_o can_v of_o ourselves_o so_o much_o as_o think_v one_o good_a thought_n therefore_o we_o be_v every_o day_n and_o hour_n to_o lift_v up_o our_o heart_n to_o god_n partly_o in_o prayer_n partly_o in_o give_v of_o thanks_n that_o he_o will_v
of_o this_o saint_n paul_n speak_v to_o the_o corinth_n judge_v you_o what_o i_o say_v 1._o cor._n 10._o 15._o the_o second_o be_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o prophet_n or_o minister_n and_o this_o be_v a_o sure_a kind_n of_o judgement_n than_o the_o former_a proceed_v from_o a_o great_a measure_n of_o god_n grace_n the_o three_o be_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n in_o scripture_n and_o this_o be_v sovereign_a and_o absolute_a for_o the_o holy_a ghost_n judge_v all_o and_o be_v judge_v of_o none_o these_o three_o kind_n of_o judgement_n be_v set_v in_o this_o order_n the_o first_o depend_v upon_o the_o second_o the_o second_o upon_o the_o three_o and_o the_o three_o be_v absolute_a and_o judge_v of_o none_o upon_o this_o caveat_n two_o thing_n do_v follow_v first_o that_o a_o private_a hearer_n though_o he_o may_v judge_v of_o doctrine_n deliver_v yet_o he_o may_v not_o censure_v the_o teacher_n or_o his_o ministry_n minister_n be_v to_o be_v judge_v but_o their_o spirit_n be_v not_o subject_a to_o every_o private_a man_n but_o to_o the_o prophet_n for_o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o prophet_n that_o be_v the_o doctrine_n which_o the_o prophet_n bring_v be_v inspire_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o prophet_n 1._o cor._n 14._o 32._o second_o a_o private_a man_n be_v not_o to_o publish_v or_o broach_v any_o point_n of_o doctrine_n but_o that_o which_o be_v plain_o propound_v in_o the_o word_n and_o teach_v by_o the_o minister_n thereof_o this_o be_v a_o necessary_a rule_n and_o the_o want_n of_o observation_n thereof_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o many_o schism_n and_o heresy_n in_o the_o church_n the_o lord_n command_v the_o people_n mal._n 2._o 7._o to_o require_v the_o law_n at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o priest_n in_o all_o main_a point_n of_o faith_n and_o manner_n the_o second_o rule_n to_o be_v observe_v in_o hear_v every_o hearer_n must_v have_v care_n that_o the_o word_n of_o god_n be_v root_v and_o ground_v in_o his_o heart_n like_o good_a feed_n in_o good_a ground_n which_o saint_n james_n express_v jam._n 1._o 21._o receive_v with_o meekness_n the_o engraft_a word_n here_o general_o it_o be_v to_o be_v remember_v that_o not_o only_o ignorant_a people_n but_o even_o the_o most_o learned_a aught_o to_o be_v hearer_n of_o the_o word_n preach_v for_o the_o preach_n thereof_o serve_v not_o only_o for_o the_o increase_n of_o knowledge_n but_o also_o for_o the_o reformation_n of_o the_o affection_n which_o may_v be_v inordinate_a where_o knowledge_n do_v abound_v now_o for_o the_o root_n of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n in_o our_o heart_n sundry_a thing_n be_v require_v first_o a_o true_a &_o right_a understanding_n thereof_o second_o it_o must_v be_v mingle_v with_o faith_n heb._n 4._o 1._o for_o the_o word_n be_v as_o wine_n or_o water_n of_o life_n our_o faith_n be_v the_o sugar_n that_o sweeten_v it_o and_o give_v it_o a_o pleasant_a relish_n the_o word_n therefore_o must_v be_v temper_v and_o mix_v with_o our_o say_v that_o it_o may_v become_v profitable_a unto_o us._n now_o in_o this_o mixture_n there_o be_v require_v a_o double_a faith_n the_o first_o general_n whereby_o we_o believe_v the_o doctrine_n deliver_v to_o be_v true_a so_o as_o we_o never_o call_v the_o same_o into_o question_n our_o gospel_n to_o you_o say_v paul_n be_v in_o much_o assurance_n 1._o thess._n 1._o 5._o the_o second_o special_a whereby_o we_o apply_v the_o word_n preach_v unto_o ourselves_o for_o the_o humble_v and_o comfort_v of_o our_o heart_n three_o we_o must_v labour_v to_o be_v affect_v with_o the_o word_n thus_o josiah_n his_o heart_n be_v say_v to_o melt_v at_o the_o read_n of_o the_o law_n 2._o chro._n 34._o 27._o and_o the_o people_n rejoice_v great_o because_o they_o understand_v the_o word_n which_o the_o levite_n have_v teach_v they_o neh._n 8._o 12._o the_o heart_n of_o the_o two_o disciple_n that_o go_v to_o emmaus_n burn_v within_o they_o when_o christ_n open_v unto_o they_o the_o scripture_n luc._n 24._o 32._o and_o the_o jew_n at_o peter_n sermon_n be_v prick_v in_o their_o heart_n and_o say_v man_n and_o brethren_n what_o shall_v we_o do_v act._n 2._o 37._o four_o the_o word_n of_o god_n must_v dwell_v plenteous_o in_o we_o coll._n 3._o 16._o this_o be_v do_v when_o it_o rule_v and_o bear_v the_o great_a sway_n in_o the_o heart_n and_o be_v not_o overrule_v by_o any_o corrupt_a affection_n iii_o the_o duty_n to_o be_v perform_v after_o hear_v be_v these_o first_o the_o doctrine_n deliver_v must_v be_v treasure_v up_o in_o the_o heart_n and_o practise_v in_o life_n psal._n 119._o 11._o i_o have_v hide_v thy_o word_n in_o my_o heart_n that_o i_o may_v not_o sin_v against_o thou_o second_o a_o man_n must_v meditate_v on_o the_o word_n which_o he_o have_v hear_v with_o lift_v up_o of_o his_o heart_n unto_o god_n the_o beast_n that_o be_v cleave_v foot_v and_o chew_v the_o cud_n be_v fit_a both_o for_o meat_n unto_o man_n and_o for_o sacrifice_n to_o god_n levit._n 11._o it_o be_v the_o old_a and_o ancient_a opinion_n of_o the_o church_n that_o this_o chew_v the_o cud_n signify_v holy_a meditation_n and_o he_o that_o hear_v the_o word_n must_v do_v as_o the_o beast_n do_v fetch_v up_o the_o meat_n out_o of_o his_o belly_n again_o and_o chew_v it_o over_o a_o new_a the_o man_n that_o do_v so_o be_v the_o fit_a for_o the_o lord_n use_v three_o he_o must_v have_v experience_n of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n in_o himself_o psal._n 34._o 8._o taste_n and_o see_v how_o gracious_a the_o lord_n be_v four_o he_o be_v to_o examine_v himself_o after_o he_o have_v hear_v the_o word_n thus_o david_n say_v of_o himself_o psal._n 119._o 59_o i_o have_v consider_v my_o way_n and_o turn_v my_o foot_n unto_o thy_o testimony_n five_o he_o must_v be_v obedient_a unto_o it_o and_o testify_v his_o obedience_n though_o not_o at_o all_o time_n yet_o whensoever_o occasion_n be_v offer_v jam._n 1._o 22._o be_v you_o doer_n of_o the_o word_n and_o not_o hearer_n only_o deceive_v your_o own_o self_n ii_o question_n touch_v hearer_n be_v how_o be_v they_o to_o be_v comfort_v who_o after_o long_o hear_v of_o the_o word_n either_o profit_n very_o little_a or_o not_o at_o all_o for_o resolution_n of_o this_o question_n the_o cause_n of_o not_o profit_v be_v distinct_o to_o be_v consider_v and_o they_o be_v of_o two_o sort_n the_o first_o sort_n of_o cause_n be_v the_o sin_n of_o the_o hearer_n and_o that_o sin_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o not_o profit_v it_o will_v appear_v by_o this_o sign_n if_o the_o memory_n understanding_n and_o other_o part_n of_o the_o mind_n in_o common_a matter_n be_v strong_a and_o pregnant_a but_o dull_a and_o weak_a in_o apprehend_v and_o retain_v the_o doctrine_n teach_v now_o these_o sin_n be_v principal_o two_o first_o hardness_n of_o heart_n when_o a_o man_n be_v not_o inward_o move_v and_o affect_v with_o the_o word_n preach_v but_o remain_v in_o the_o same_o state_n he_o be_v before_o this_o be_v set_v forth_o by_o the_o hard_a ground_n that_o be_v by_o the_o high_a way_n side_n and_o by_o the_o stony_a ground_n math._n 13._o 4_o 5._o and_o such_o be_v the_o heart_n that_o be_v not_o move_v nor_o affect_v either_o with_o joy_n sorrow_n fear_n or_o consolation_n the_o hardness_n of_o heart_n arise_v from_o a_o custom_n in_o sin_v and_o from_o that_o the_o deceitfulness_n of_o sin_n heb._n 3._o 13._o second_o worldly_a care_n that_o be_v a_o heart_n possess_v with_o desire_n of_o profit_n pleasure_n honour_n preferment_n and_o such_o like_a which_o be_v as_o thorn_n that_o choke_v the_o seed_n of_o the_o word_n and_o suffer_v it_o not_o to_o grow_v and_o fructify_v yea_o that_o fill_v the_o heart_n full_a of_o wander_a imagination_n which_o steal_v away_o the_o mind_n from_o attend_v to_o the_o word_n preach_v those_o that_o be_v thus_o hinder_v from_o profit_v be_v rather_o to_o be_v reprove_v then_o comfort_v for_o that_o the_o cause_n of_o their_o non-proficiencie_n be_v in_o &_o from_o themselves_o they_o be_v therefore_o to_o use_v all_o good_a mean_n for_o the_o remooveall_v of_o their_o sin_n that_o of_o hard_a heart_a and_o carnal_a they_o may_v become_v good_a and_o profitable_a hearer_n of_o the_o word_n the_o mean_n be_v these_o first_o they_o must_v labour_v to_o be_v touch_v in_o heart_n with_o sense_n and_o feeling_n of_o their_o spiritual_a poverty_n and_o want_v of_o god_n favour_n and_o mercy_n in_o the_o pardon_n of_o their_o sin_n the_o reason_n be_v give_v of_o david_n psal._n 25._o 9_o the_o lord_n teach_v the_o humble_a his_o way_n and_o by_o marie_n in_o her_o song_n luk._n 1._o 35._o he_o have_v fill_v the_o hungry_a with_o good_a thing_n and_o the_o rich_a he_o have_v send_v
pray_v and_o hear_v the_o word_n cheerful_o when_o their_o stomach_n be_v empty_a these_o person_n may_v eat_v in_o the_o day_n of_o a_o solemn_a fast_o so_o that_o they_o observe_v the_o caveat_n before_o remember_v it_o be_v not_o with_o we_o in_o these_o country_n as_o it_o be_v with_o the_o jew_n they_o can_v fast_v one_o two_o or_o three_o day_n together_o without_o any_o inconvenience_n we_o can_v do_v the_o like_a and_o the_o reason_n be_v plain_a man_n that_o live_v in_o those_o hot_a country_n have_v cold_a stomach_n and_o so_o may_v fast_v the_o long_o but_o in_o cold_a climate_n such_o as_o we_o be_v in_o respect_n of_o they_o man_n be_v of_o hot_a stomach_n be_v not_o able_a to_o continue_v fast_v so_o long_o as_o they_o sect._n 3_o the_o three_o point_n be_v concern_v the_o right_a fast_v end_n of_o a_o religious_a fast_o and_o they_o be_v four_o the_o first_o be_v to_o subdue_v the_o flesh_n that_o be_v to_o bring_v the_o body_n and_o so_o the_o bodily_a lust_n into_o subjection_n to_o the_o will_n and_o word_n of_o god_n by_o eat_v and_o drink_v the_o body_n be_v make_v heavy_a the_o heart_n oppress_v the_o sense_n dull_a and_o the_o whole_a man_n unfit_a for_o the_o duty_n of_o humiliation_n prayer_n and_o hear_v of_o the_o word_n luk._n 21._o 24._o that_o therefore_o this_o unfitnesse_n may_v be_v take_v away_o not_o only_o the_o body_n itself_o but_o the_o unruely_a lust_n of_o the_o flesh_n be_v to_o be_v mortify_v and_o subdue_v by_o this_o exercise_n of_o fast_v the_o second_o end_n be_v to_o stir_v up_o our_o devotion_n and_o to_o confirm_v the_o attention_n of_o our_o mind_n in_o hear_v and_o in_o prayer_n to_o this_o purpose_n in_o the_o scripture_n fast_v and_o prayer_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n if_o not_o always_o join_v together_o because_o when_o the_o stomach_n be_v full_a the_o body_n and_o mind_n be_v less_o able_a to_o do_v any_o good_a duty_n and_o contrariwise_o when_o abstinence_n be_v use_v the_o heart_n be_v light_a the_o affection_n in_o better_a order_n the_o whole_a man_n more_o quick_a and_o lively_a in_o the_o service_n of_o god_n for_o this_o very_a cause_n anna_n be_v say_v to_o worship_n god_n night_n and_o day_n with_o fast_v and_o prayer_n luk._n 2._o 37._o and_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n there_o be_v to_o commend_v she_o for_o the_o fervency_n of_o her_o prayer_n which_o she_o testify_v in_o that_o by_o such_o exercise_n she_o stir_v up_o and_o increase_v the_o attention_n of_o her_o mind_n the_o three_o end_n be_v to_o testify_v the_o humility_n and_o contrition_n of_o our_o heart_n that_o be_v to_o say_v our_o inward_a sorrow_n and_o grief_n for_o sin_n and_o our_o repentance_n and_o effectual_a turn_n unto_o god_n without_o this_o end_n the_o fast_o be_v but_o a_o vain_a ceremony_n and_o therefore_o the_o prophet_n joel_n call_v upon_o the_o people_n to_o turn_v unto_o the_o lord_n with_o all_o their_o heart_n with_o fast_v weep_a and_o mourn_a to_o rend_v their_o heart_n and_o not_o their_o garment_n etc._n etc._n joel_n 2._o 12_o 13._o the_o prophet_n isaiah_n in_o like_a manner_n reprove_v the_o jew_n because_o when_o they_o fast_v they_o will_v afflict_v their_o soul_n for_o a_o day_n and_o how_o down_o their_o head_n as_o a_o bulrush_n and_o lie_v down_o in_o sackcloth_n and_o ash_n but_o make_v no_o conscience_n to_o turn_v from_o their_o evil_a way_n isaiah_n 58._o 5_o 6._o therefore_o their_o outward_a humiliation_n be_v but_o hypocrisy_n the_o four_o end_n of_o a_o fast_o be_v to_o admonish_v we_o of_o our_o guiltiness_n before_o the_o lord_n and_o to_o put_v we_o in_o mind_n of_o the_o acknowledgement_n of_o our_o sin_n whereby_o we_o become_v unworthy_a of_o any_o blessing_n gift_n or_o mercy_n yea_o unworthy_a to_o go_v upon_o the_o ground_n to_o breath_n in_o the_o air_n to_o eat_v drink_n sleep_n or_o enjoy_v any_o other_o benefit_n in_o a_o word_n that_o we_o have_v deserve_v by_o our_o sin_n all_o the_o plague_n and_o punishment_n threatue_v in_o the_o law_n against_o sinner_n the_o malefactor_n in_o the_o day_n of_o assize_n can_v give_v great_a testimony_n of_o the_o true_a confession_n of_o his_o guiltiness_n then_o by_o come_v before_o the_o judge_n with_o the_o rope_n about_o his_o neck_n neither_o can_v we_o bring_v a_o more_o notable_a sign_n of_o our_o true_a humiliation_n before_o god_n then_o by_o come_v before_o he_o in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o solemn_a fast_o with_o open_a confession_n and_o proclamation_n of_o our_o guiltiness_n both_o of_o sin_n and_o punishment_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o in_o the_o fast_o of_o nineveh_n not_o only_o man_n but_o even_o the_o beast_n be_v forbid_v to_o feed_v or_o drink_v water_n for_o this_o very_a end_n that_o the_o nivevite_n may_v acknowledge_v their_o sin_n to_o be_v so_o great_a and_o heinous_a in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n that_o in_o regard_n thereof_o not_o only_o the_o reasonable_a creature_n themselves_o but_o also_o the_o beast_n of_o the_o field_n for_o their_o sake_n be_v unworthy_a of_o life_n and_o nourishment_n iii_o question_n whether_o popish_a fast_n be_v lawful_a and_o approve_v of_o god_n ans._n they_o be_v wicked_a and_o therefore_o neither_o approve_v of_o god_n nor_o to_o be_v observe_v by_o man_n and_o that_o for_o three_o special_a cause_n first_o the_o patron_n &_o maintainer_n of_o they_o do_v appoint_v set_v time_n of_o fast_v which_o be_v necessary_o to_o be_v keep_v upon_o pain_n of_o mortal_a sin_n and_o abstinence_n from_o flesh_n with_o they_o be_v make_v a_o matter_n of_o conscience_n now_o to_o prescribe_v set_v time_n necessary_o to_o be_v observe_v be_v contrary_a to_o that_o liberty_n which_o the_o church_n of_o god_n and_o the_o governor_n thereof_o have_v for_o this_o purpose_n only_o upon_o special_a occasion_n when_o the_o question_n be_v move_v to_o our_o saviour_n by_o johns_n disciple_n why_o they_o and_o the_o pharisee_n fast_v often_o whereas_o his_o fast_v not_o answer_n be_v give_v in_o this_o manner_n can_v the_o child_n of_o the_o marriage_n chamber_n mourn_v as_o long_o as_o the_o bridegroom_n be_v with_o they_o but_o the_o day_n will_v come_v when_o the_o bridegroom_n shall_v be_v take_v away_o from_o they_o and_o then_o shall_v they_o fast_v mat._n 9_o 15._o from_o whence_o we_o may_v gather_v that_o time_n of_o fast_v must_v be_v according_a to_o the_o time_n of_o mourning_n for_o christ_n give_v they_o to_o understand_v that_o they_o be_v to_o fast_o as_o occasion_n of_o mourning_n be_v offer_v as_o therefore_o there_o can_v be_v appoint_v no_o set_a time_n for_o mourning_n no_o more_o can_v there_o be_v enjoin_v a_o set_a time_n for_o fast_v but_o must_v be_v leave_v to_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o church_n to_o be_v prescribe_v as_o god_n shall_v give_v occasion_n again_o the_o apostle_n reprove_v the_o church_n of_o galatia_n for_o observe_v set_v day_n and_o month_n &_o time_n and_o year_n in_o way_n of_o religion_n gal._n 4._o 10._o montanus_n the_o heretic_n be_v think_v in_o 17._o ecclesiastical_a story_n to_o have_v be_v the_o first_o that_o make_v law_n for_o set-fasting_a and_o the_o church_n of_o god_n in_o ancient_a time_n fast_v of_o their_o own_o accord_n free_o not_o enforce_v by_o law_n or_o commandment_n but_o as_o time_n and_o occasion_n serve_v it_o be_v allege_v that_o this_o doctrine_n seem_v to_o challenge_v the_o church_n of_o england_n of_o heresy_n for_o it_o appoint_v and_o observe_v set_v time_n of_o fast_o ans._n nothing_o less_o for_o our_o church_n injoin_v and_o approve_v these_o time_n not_o upon_o necessity_n or_o for_o religion_n sake_n but_o for_o civil_a and_o politic_a respect_n whereas_o the_o romish_a church_n hold_v it_o a_o mortal_a sin_n to_o put_v off_o a_o set_v fast_o appoint_v so_o much_o as_o till_o the_o next_o day_n follow_v the_o second_o reason_n they_o of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n make_v a_o distinction_n of_o meat_n for_o they_o whole_o forbid_v flesh_n to_o be_v eat_v upon_o day_n of_o fast_n and_o allow_v whitmeate_n only_o then_o to_o be_v use_v and_o that_o of_o necessity_n now_o this_o difference_n of_o meat_n be_v partly_o impious_a partly_o absurd_a and_o foolish_a impious_a it_o be_v because_o they_o make_v it_o for_o religion_n sake_n for_o since_o the_o come_n of_o christ_n there_o be_v a_o liberty_n give_v to_o all_o man_n whatsoever_o to_o eat_v of_o all_o kind_n of_o meat_n without_o any_o distinction_n command_v abstinence_n from_o nothing_o which_o god_n have_v create_v to_o be_v receive_v with_o thanksgiving_n it_o be_v true_a indeed_o we_o hold_v a_o difference_n between_o meat_n and_o meat_n but_o how_o not_o in_o way_n of_o religion_n but_o in_o regard_n of_o temperance_n &_o health_n for_o civil_a and_o politic_a