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heart_n natural_a spirit_n vital_a 2,146 5 10.9559 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A26839 The expert phisician learnedly treating of all agues and feavers, whether simple or compound, shewing their different nature, causes, signes, and cure ... / written originally by that famous doctor in phisick, Bricius Bauderon ; and translated into English by B.W., licentiate in physick by the University of Oxford ...; Pharmacopée. English Bauderon, Brice, ca. 1540-1623.; Welles, Benjamin, 1615 or 16-1678. 1657 (1657) Wing B1163; ESTC R19503 59,853 176

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not_o so_o in_o preparation_n or_o alteration_n before_o purge_v and_o by_o this_o distinction_n the_o greek_n and_o avicen_n may_v be_v make_v friend_n other_o give_v other_o reason_n against_o avicen_n thus_o the_o first_o natural_a action_n be_v attraction_n to_o which_o thin_a humour_n be_v most_o obedient_a and_o most_o ready_o follow_v the_o medicament_n the_o second_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o violent_a expulsion_n by_o which_o also_o thin_a humour_n be_v most_o easy_o drive_v forth_o therefore_o they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v incrassate_v there_o be_v three_o sort_n of_o purge_a medicine_n some_o purge_n by_o traction_n such_o as_o hypocrates_n and_o the_o ancient_a greek_n use_v as_o euphorbium_n lathiris_n elaterium_fw-la scammonium_fw-la colocynthis_fw-la helleborus_fw-la etc._n etc._n which_o we_o use_v not_o now_o unless_o in_o great_a disease_n or_o in_o small_a quantity_n mix_v with_o other_o thing_n and_o correct_v and_o on_o rustic_a body_n who_o gentle_a medicine_n will_v little_o or_o nothing_o move_v and_o not_o in_o continual_a fever_n spring_v from_o a_o hot_a cause_n other_o purge_v by_o smooth_v or_o supply_a as_o manna_n cal._n cassia_n egypt_n sena_n polypody_n syrup_n of_o violet_n etc._n etc._n other_o purge_v with_o astriction_n as_o rhubarb_n all_o the_o myrobalan_n juice_n and_o syrup_n of_o rose_n which_o we_o use_v when_o the_o part_n be_v to_o be_v strengthen_v and_o there_o be_v no_o obstruction_n which_o they_o may_v prejudice_v he_o that_o be_v to_o take_v a_o purge_n in_o they_o morn_n let_v he_o not_o take_v syrup_n of_o poppy_n over_o night_n or_o dissolve_v treacle_n or_o new_a mithridate_n in_o it_o because_o the_o cold_a quality_n they_o have_v from_o opium_n do_v hinder_v purge_v according_a to_o the_o experience_n and_o authority_n of_o galen_n in_o his_o twelve_o book_n de_fw-la theria_n to_o piso_n in_o the_o state_n of_o the_o disease_n abstain_v from_o purge_v that_o nature_n be_v not_o call_v from_o her_o work_n but_o commit_v the_o whole_a business_n to_o she_o because_o then_o all_o symptom_n be_v most_o violent_a otherwise_o you_o add_v evil_a to_o evil_n especial_o if_o a_o crisis_n be_v near_o hippoc_fw-la aphor._n 29._o sect_n 2._o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o etc._n etc._n at_o the_o height_n be_v be_v best_a to_o be_v quiet_a and_o in_o the_o next_o aphoris_fw-la {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o etc._n etc._n at_o the_o state_n of_o disease_n all_o thing_n be_v most_o vehement_a and_o therefore_o abstain_v from_o medicament_n or_o any_o way_n to_o move_v or_o irritate_fw-la nature_n etc._n etc._n aphor._n 20._o sect._n 1._o if_o the_o crisis_n be_v perfect_a all_o be_v safe_a and_o no_o more_o be_v to_o be_v do_v but_o if_o there_o be_v any_o thing_n leave_v it_o be_v to_o be_v remove_v by_o medicine_n for_o fear_n of_o a_o relapse_n aphor._n 12._o sect._n 2._o that_o of_o disease_n which_o be_v leave_v within_o after_o judgement_n do_v usual_o cause_v a_o return_n of_o the_o disease_n upon_o a_o critical_a day_n if_o there_o appear_v no_o sign_n of_o coction_n but_o of_o crudity_n though_o there_o be_v a_o excretion_n even_o in_o the_o state_n of_o the_o disease_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v trust_v to_o neither_o ought_v we_o to_o fear_v those_o evil_a accident_n which_o happen_v not_o according_a to_o reason_n but_o the_o noxious_a humour_n be_v to_o be_v empty_v that_o the_o disease_n return_v not_o aphoris_fw-la 27._o sect._n 2._o if_o any_o light_a thing_n happen_v beside_o reason_n in_o acute_a disease_n we_o be_v not_o to_o trust_v to_o it_o nor_o to_o be_v diffident_a if_o a_o great_a business_n happen_v not_o according_a to_o reason_n for_o such_o thing_n be_v very_o uncertain_a and_o of_o no_o long_a continuance_n the_o whole_a matter_n of_o a_o disease_n than_o can_v be_v root_v out_o unless_o concoct_v and_o after_o the_o state_n when_o those_o preter-rational_a symptom_n be_v abate_v and_o nature_n be_v assist_v to_o we_o on_o the_o contrary_a if_o there_o appear_v sign_n of_o a_o vasal_a plenitude_n or_o of_o crudity_n we_o must_v abstain_v from_o purge_v and_o neither_o provoke_v sweat_n nor_o urine_n lest_o the_o vicious_a humour_n so_o move_v be_v carry_v into_o the_o great_a vein_n and_o exasperate_v the_o fever_n and_o make_v it_o more_o contumacious_a by_o what_o remedy_n urine_n and_o sweat_n be_v to_o be_v move_v i_o have_v teach_v in_o my_o enchiridion_fw-la in_o the_o first_o second_o and_o three_o chapter_n of_o the_o second_o part_n these_o be_v the_o chief_a and_o general_a canon_n to_o be_v observe_v in_o cure_v of_o fever_n whether_o continual_a or_o intermit_a other_o rule_n we_o shall_v set_v down_o in_o their_o proper_a place_n now_o for_o their_o cure_n in_o special_a chap._n viii_o of_o a_o diary_n fever_n this_o fever_n hypocrates_n call_v {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o that_o be_v flatuous_a name_n and_o the_o other_o greek_n {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o because_o it_o continue_v but_o a_o day_n rather_o than_o from_o a_o fish_n aristotle_n make_v mention_n of_o in_o his_o five_o book_n of_o animal_n about_o the_o end_n of_o the_o nineteen_o chapter_n but_o the_o latin_n call_v it_o a_o diary_n which_o sometime_o be_v extend_v to_o more_o day_n when_o the_o spirit_n inflame_v be_v crass_a which_o if_o not_o resolve_v it_o degenerate_v sometime_o into_o a_o putrid_a fever_n sometime_o into_o a_o hectick●_z or_o malignant_a fever_n say_v galen_n the_o cause_n of_o this_o fever_n be_v either_o external_a cause_n or_o internal_a the_o external_a be_v take_v from_o the_o six_o non-natural_a thing_n as_o from_o the_o air_n too_o hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o summer_n or_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o country_n or_o the_o hot_a and_o dry_a temperament_n of_o the_o patient_n as_o the_o picrocholous_a or_o choleric_a nature_n who_o spirit_n be_v 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from_o a_o external_a cause_n as_o from_o the_o thickeness_n of_o the_o skin_n from_o within_o as_o when_o a_o sharp_a distillation_n from_o the_o brain_n fall_v upon_o the_o heart_n through_o the_o arterial_a vein_n which_o inflame_v the_o vital_a spirit_n whence_o be_v a_o diary_n fever_n sometime_o other_o viscera_fw-la be_v obstruct_v as_o the_o mesentery_n liver_n spleen_n reins_o bladder_n womb_n and_o when_o these_o be_v obstruct_v first_o of_o all_o the_o natural_a spirit_n not_o be_v ventilate_v grow_v hot_a and_o by_o their_o power_n alter_v the_o spirit_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o increase_v their_o heat_n beyond_o the_o bound_n of_o nature_n cause_n a_o fever_n another_o internal_a cause_n be_v the_o inflammation_n or_o swell_n of_o the_o glandule_n which_o make_v a_o diary_n hypocrates_n aphoris_fw-la 55._o sect._n 4._o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o etc._n etc._n that_o be_v all_o fever_n from_o swell_n be_v bad_a except_o the_o diary_n and_o he_o say_v the_o same_o epid._n 2._o sect._n 3._o the_o sign_n be_v take_v from_o the_o efficient_a cause_n sing_v whether_o they_o be_v originate_v from_o thing_n external_a or_o internal_a if_o it_o proceed_v from_o a_o external_a cause_n you_o may_v know_v from_o the_o relation_n of_o the_o sick_a if_o from_o the_o internal_a cause_n by_o the_o heat_n pulse_n and_o urine_n hippo._n 6._o epid._n com._n 1._o text_n 29._o and_o galen_n in_o the_o first_o to_o glanc_n chap._n 2._o and_o 9_o and_o 10_o method_n of_o cure_v chap._n 4._o for_o if_o it_o be_v exquisite_a the_o heat_n be_v mild_a and_o gentle_a to_o the_o touch_n which_o end_v with_o a_o madidness_n or_o sweat_n the_o pulse_n be_v swift_a and_o frequent_a but_o equal_a and_o temperate_a in_o case_n it_o be_v not_o join_v with_o a_o putrid_a or_o hectic_a fever_n except_o in_o that_o which_o proceed_v from_o anger_n sadness_n hunger_n crudity_n thickness_n of_o the_o skin_n cause_v by_o cold_a for_o then_o the_o diastole_n
and_o the_o diary_n proceed_v from_o cold_a with_o honey_n of_o violet_n rose_n or_o mercury_n and_o oil_n of_o water-lily_n each_o a_o ounce_n and_o half_a and_o give_v the_o glister_n after_o this_o if_o the_o sick_a be_v plethoric_a or_o full_a of_o blood_n and_o young_a or_o the_o haemorrhoid_v or_o course_n be_v suppress_v draw_v six_o or_o eight_o ounce_n from_o the_o right_a axillary_a vein_n as_o strength_n shall_v allow_v but_o if_o the_o patient_n refuse_v a_o glister_n then_o in_o the_o declination_n of_o the_o fever_n give_v this_o follow_a potion_n take_v of_o melon-seed_n peel_v one_o dram_n of_o tamarind_n two_o dram_n cassia_n nex_o draw_v one_o ounce_n and_o a_o half_a infuse_v they_o in_o the_o common_a purge_a decoction_n all_o night_n over_o warm_a embers_o strain_n it_o and_o dissolve_v with_o it_o sirup_o of_o violet_n or_o rose_n of_o nine_o infusion_n one_o ounce_n and_o give_v this_o potion_n betimes_o in_o the_o morn_n or_o instead_o of_o this_o you_o may_v give_v a_o ounce_n and_o a_o half_a of_o manna_n of_o calabria_n dissolve_v in_o a_o little_a fresh_a broth_n it_o the_o diary_n flow_v from_o the_o thickness_n of_o the_o skin_n or_o the_o use_n of_o alume-bath_n than_o this_o follow_a bath_n make_v of_o paregorical_a and_o diaphoretical_a thing_n will_v be_v good_a take_v of_o mallow_n violet_n saponary_n succory_n wild_a endive_n and_o lettuce_n each_o six_o handful_n new_a rose_n if_o it_o be_v spring_n or_o dry_v if_o summer_n four_o handful_n of_o wormwood_n and_o centaury_n the_o great_a each_o two_o handful_n marsh-mallow_n root_v slice_v or_o bruise_v a_o pound_n of_o fenugreek-seed_n and_o salt-nitre_n each_o two_o ounce_n boil_v they_o in_o a_o hundred_o pint_n of_o water_n for_o a_o bath_n into_o which_o let_v the_o sick_a enter_v at_o the_o declination_n of_o his_o fever_n and_o dry_v his_o body_n let_v he_o go_v to_o bed_n and_o there_o sweat_v a_o hour_n or_o two_o after_o chap._n ix._o of_o a_o unputrid_a synochus_n a_o unputrid_a synochus_n have_v no_o small_a analogy_n with_o a_o ephemera_fw-la for_o both_o be_v without_o putrefaction_n and_o have_v but_o one_o fit_a until_o their_o end_n but_o they_o differ_v thus_o a_o ephemera_fw-la be_v essentiate_v in_o a_o preternatural_a heat_n inflame_v the_o vital_a spirit_n and_o a_o unputrid_a synochus_n in_o the_o blood_n preternatural_o calify_v in_o the_o heart_n without_o putrefaction_n be_v be_v difference_v from_o a_o hectic_a because_o this_o it_o in_o the_o solid_a part_n from_o a_o putrid_a fever_n by_o its_o putrefaction_n the_o heat_n of_o a_o synochus_n if_o compare_v with_o that_o of_o a_o ephemera_fw-la be_v acrid_a if_o with_o that_o of_o the_o putrid_a gentle_a because_o the_o blood_n be_v of_o a_o temperate_a nature_n the_o conclusion_n than_o may_v be_v be_v that_o a_o synochus_n be_v a_o continual_a fever_n proceed_v from_o redundancy_n of_o blood_n heat_v beyond_o measure_n by_o a_o preternatural_a heat_n but_o without_o putrefaction_n hurt_v our_o action_n the_o cause_n be_v not_o unlike_o those_o of_o a_o ephemera_fw-la but_o more_o vehement_a the_o principal_a be_v the_o denseness_n of_o the_o skin_n or_o filth_n obstruct_v the_o pore_n and_o incarcerate_v fuliginous_a excrement_n etc._n etc._n which_o prohibit_v the_o eventilation_n of_o the_o blood_n do_v so_o inflame_v it_o or_o the_o suppression_n of_o some_o evacuation_n as_o of_o the_o course_n haemorrhoid_v or_o from_o excess_n and_o fury_n thus_o the_o vital_a spirit_n be_v first_o inflame_v by_o reason_n of_o their_o tenuity_n than_o the_o blood_n which_o inflammation_n the_o greek_n call_v a_o phlogosis_n but_o under_o the_o name_n of_o blood_n you_o be_v to_o understand_v the_o four_o humour_n contain_v in_o the_o great_a vein_n which_o as_o often_o as_o they_o be_v inflame_v without_o putrefaction_n they_o cause_v this_o synochus_n full_a body_n that_o fare_v well_o and_o live_v idle_o be_v most_o subject_a to_o it_o etc._n etc._n this_o fever_n for_o the_o most_o part_n last_v till_o the_o seven_o day_n begin_v with_o a_o coldness_n sign_n and_o end_n with_o sweat_n with_o a_o red_a urine_n the_o pulse_n strong_a and_o swift_a there_o be_v no_o danger_n in_o it_o unless_o some_o error_n be_v commit_v and_o then_o it_o degenerate_v into_o a_o putrid_a synechis_fw-la whence_o follow_v death_n unless_o prevent_v by_o large_a bleed_n the_o whole_a body_n but_o especial_o the_o face_n be_v dye_v with_o blood_n weariness_n possess_v the_o limb_n the_o vein_n be_v turgid_a the_o temple_n beat_v the_o head_n ache_v and_o often_o a_o deep_a sleep_n surprise_v with_o difficulty_n of_o breathe_v the_o skin_n be_v soft_a perfuse_v with_o moisture_n and_o a_o gentle_a heat_n the_o cure_n be_v take_v from_o the_o essence_n of_o the_o fever_n cure_n and_o cause_n of_o the_o disease_n the_o essence_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a indicate_v contrary_a remedy_n and_o the_o cause_n its_o removal_n first_o then_o let_v the_o diet_n be_v thin_a cool_a and_o moisten_a hippoc._n aphoris_fw-la 16._o sect._n 1._o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o a_o moist_a diet_n be_v good_a for_o all_o feverish_a body_n especial_o for_o child_n and_o those_o accustom_v to_o such_o diet_n as_o cock_n broth_n or_o of_o lamb_n or_o veal_n alter_v with_o cool_a herb_n and_o barley_n water_n etc._n etc._n or_o some_o acid_a syrup_n as_o of_o lemon_n citron_n pomegranate_n etc._n etc._n galen_n reckon_v among_o the_o chief_a remedy_n of_o this_o disease_n bleed_v till_o we_o faint_v if_o the_o body_n be_v open_a otherwise_o to_o premise_v this_o glister_n take_v of_o the_o leaf_n of_o violet_n borage_n lettuce_n purslane_n each_o a_o handful_n prune_n sixteen_o of_o the_o four_o great_a cold_a seed_n each_o two_o dram_n boil_v they_o in_o water_n to_o ten_o ounce_n the_o dissolve_v of_o simple_a diaprunum_n and_o sugar_n each_o six_o dram_n honey_n of_o violet_n and_o oil_n of_o water-lily_n each_o a_o ounce_n and_o half_a and_o make_v a_o glister_n it_o cool_v moisten_v purge_n and_o prevent_v a_o putrid_a fever_n then_o let_v blood_n for_o the_o vein_n be_v empty_v that_o attract_v much_o cold_a art_n to_o avoid_v a_o vacuum_n into_o the_o room_n of_o the_o blood_n by_o which_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o blood_n be_v cool_v and_o reduce_v to_o its_o ancient_a state_n the_o fire_n extinguish_v and_o the_o putrefaction_n inhibit_v because_o both_o the_o natural_a and_o preternatural_a heat_n be_v seat_v in_o the_o blood_n and_o spirit_n then_o use_v this_o apothegm_n take_v the_o root_n of_o sorrel_n grass_n butcher_n broom_n and_o asparagus_n each_o a_o ounce_n these_o root_n resist_v putrefaction_n and_o by_o their_o tenuity_n of_o part_n open_a obstruction_n without_o any_o manifest_a heat_n of_o both_o succory_n lettuce_n borage_n purslane_n or_o liverwort_n each_o a_o handful_n prune_n sixteen_o endive_n seed_n half_o a_o ounce_n of_o the_o four_o great_a cold_a seed_n each_o two_o dram_n of_o violet_n and_o water-lilly-flower_n each_o a_o small_a handful_n boil_v they_o in_o three_o pint_n of_o water_n to_o a_o pint_n and_o half_a strain_n it_o and_o add_v of_o the_o compound_a syrup_n of_o endive_n or_o of_o oxysaccharum_fw-la simple_a four_o ounce_n and_o aromatize_v it_o with_o white_a sanders_n for_o four_o or_o five_o day_n after_o the_o seven_o day_n you_o may_v give_v this_o purge_n cholagoge_n cinnamon_n a_o scruple_n rhubarb_n four_o scruple_n try_v pherae_fw-la persicae_fw-la three_o dram_n cassia_n new_o draw_v a_o ounce_n infuse_v they_o one_o night_n in_o part_n of_o the_o apozem_n over_o warm_a embers_o than_o strain_n it_o and_o add_v of_o syrup_n of_o violet_n of_o nine_o infusion_n a_o ounce_n and_o half_a chap._n x._o of_o a_o continual_a putrid_a fever_n a_o synechis_fw-la putrefy_a or_o a_o continual_a putrid_a fever_n be_v twofold_a the_o one_o where_o the_o humour_n be_v equal_o putrefy_a in_o the_o great_a vein_n the_o other_o when_o inequal_o from_o those_o equal_o putrefy_a arise_v three_o sort_n of_o fever_n as_o do_v in_o a_o synochus_n unputrid_a viz._n the_o homotonous_a epacmastical_a and_o paracmastical_a and_o these_o have_v no_o manifest_a intermission_n as_o intdrmit_v fever_n nor_o remission_n and_o exacerbation_n as_o those_o which_o proceed_v from_o the_o humour_n unequal_o putrefy_a in_o the_o great_a vein_n when_o the_o natural_a humour_n do_v unequal_o putrefy_v in_o the_o great_a vein_n it_o be_v either_o natural_a phlegm_n which_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o crude_a part_n of_o the_o blood_n which_o as_o often_o as_o it_o putrefy_v it_o cause_v a_o continual_a fever_n which_o be_v every_o day_n at_o set_a hour_n intend_v and_o remit_v from_o whence_o it_o have_v its_o name_n of_o a_o continual_a quotidian_n if_o natural_a choler_n putrefy_v in_o the_o vein_n near_o to_o the_o heart_n it_o cause_v a_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o or_o burning-fever_n