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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
heart_n lung_n right_a ventricle_n 2,433 5 12.8369 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A71263 Pharmaceutice rationalis: or, The operations of medicines in humane bodies. The second part. With copper plates describing the several parts treated of in this volume. By Tho. Willis, M.D. and Sedley Professor in the University of Oxford.; Pharmaceutice rationalis. Part 2. Willis, Thomas, 1621-1675. 1679 (1679) Wing W2850; ESTC R38952 301,624 203

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obnoxious_a to_o depravation_n than_o this_o pneumonic_a machine_n of_o the_o breast_n also_o the_o organ_n of_o breathe_v be_v hurt_v the_o breathe_n be_v hurt_v also_o through_o which_o by_o suck_v in_o air_n we_o preserve_v the_o vital_a flame_n of_o the_o blood_n with_o its_o motion_n and_o heat_n for_o whereas_o the_o vessel_n of_o the_o lung_n belong_v to_o the_o function_n of_o breathe_v viz._n the_o trachea_n with_o the_o bronchii_n and_o little_a bladder_n also_o the_o heart_n with_o artery_n and_o vein_n beside_o which_o there_o be_v nerve_n with_o fibre_n as_o well_o musculous_a as_o nervous_a lymphduct_n and_o glandule_n also_o the_o content_n of_o these_o vessel_n viz._n air_n the_o old_a and_o fresh_a blood_n with_o its_o serum_n the_o lympha_fw-la and_o the_o animal_n spirit_n any_o fault_n happen_v in_o any_o of_o these_o do_v oftentimes_o discompose_v the_o whole_a pneumonic_a function_n nor_o less_o also_o the_o move_a organ_n of_o the_o breast_n viz._n the_o muscle_n with_o the_o diaphragma_n and_o the_o nerve_n appoint_v to_o their_o use_n and_o likewise_o sometime_o the_o animal_n spirit_n before_o they_o enter_v into_o those_o nerve_n be_v ill_o dispose_v often_o cause_v great_a disorder_n in_o breathe_v when_o the_o chief_a function_n and_o use_n of_o the_o lung_n have_v be_v to_o convey_v the_o blood_n and_o air_n through_o the_o whole_a frame_n of_o the_o part_n and_o their_o inmost_a recess_n hurt_v the_o use_n and_o end_n of_o breathe_v which_o use_n to_o be_v hurt_v and_o every_o their_o small_a passage_n and_o every_o where_o to_o mingle_v they_o namely_o for_o that_o purpose_n that_o the_o venal_a blood_n return_v from_o its_o circuit_n and_o dilute_v with_o fresh_a juice_n and_o thereby_o crude_a and_o as_o it_o be_v half_o extinct_a may_v as_o well_o be_v more_o perfect_o mix_v and_o wrought_v together_o as_o more_o effectual_o kindle_v afresh_o in_o all_o its_o part_n by_o the_o nitrous_a air_n from_o hence_o the_o chief_a fault_n about_o this_o business_n or_o function_n of_o the_o lung_n do_v most_o of_o all_o consist_v in_o these_o two_o thing_n first_o that_o the_o blood_n have_v not_o due_a passage_n through_o the_o sinus_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o the_o pneumonic_a vessel_n and_o second_o because_o the_o air_n be_v not_o draw_v in_o and_o breathe_v out_o in_o a_o due_a manner_n into_o the_o trachea_n and_o its_o passage_n office_n the_o defect_n and_o fail_n of_o the_o lung_n in_o its_o office_n there_o be_v two_o part_n of_o either_o of_o these_o for_o first_o as_o to_o the_o passage_n of_o the_o blood_n sometime_o the_o fault_n be_v cause_v within_o the_o right_a sinus_n of_o the_o heart_n or_o the_o pneumonic_a artery_n and_o also_o sometime_o cause_v within_o the_o pulmonary_a vein_n or_o the_o left_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n second_o as_o to_o the_o air_n the_o failure_n be_v chief_o in_o inspire_v and_o exspire_v although_o each_o function_n offend_v sometime_o equal_o there_o be_v divers_a accident_n of_o each_o and_o many_o cause_n and_o way_n of_o its_o be_v do_v whereof_o we_o will_v here_o brief_o touch_v upon_o the_o chief_a therefore_o first_o blood_n first_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o blood_n when_o the_o blood_n do_v not_o due_o pass_v through_o the_o right_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o the_o pneumonic_a artery_n either_o it_o happen_v by_o its_o own_o fault_n or_o by_o the_o fault_n of_o those_o passage_n and_o sometime_o by_o the_o fault_n of_o further_a passage_n for_o sometime_o the_o stream_n of_o blood_n stop_v in_o the_o nether_a region_n of_o the_o pracordia_n by_o reason_n of_o obstruction_n in_o the_o other_o moreover_o sometime_o the_o defect_n or_o fault_n of_o the_o air_n breathe_v in_o stop_n the_o free_a passage_n of_o the_o blood_n what_o relate_v to_o that_o fault_n of_o the_o blood_n lung_n the_o opinion_n of_o the_o famous_a silvius_n concern_v the_o blood_n ferment_v in_o the_o lung_n when_o it_o pass_v not_o quick_a enough_o through_o the_o right_a sinus_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o pneumonic_a artery_n the_o opinion_n of_o the_o renown_a silvius_n shall_v here_o be_v discourse_v but_o that_o it_o will_v be_v too_o tedious_a and_o from_o our_o purpose_n for_o he_o suppose_v the_o descend_a branch_n of_o the_o venal_a blood_n moisten_v with_o chime_n together_o with_o the_o lymphatic_a humour_n return_v from_o the_o whole_a body_n have_v the_o nature_n of_o a_o acid-sweet_a spirit_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n its_o branch_n ascend_v impregnate_v with_o choler_n from_o the_o bladder_n of_o the_o gall_n mix_v into_o the_o mass_n of_o blood_n do_v participate_v of_o a_o oily_a volatile_a salt_n and_o so_o by_o the_o meeting_n together_o of_o these_o something_o contrary_n to_o themselves_o a_o gentle_a and_o friendly_a contention_n or_o boil_a be_v stir_v up_o in_o the_o right_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n in_o which_o and_o for_o which_o the_o fiery_a part_n lurk_v and_o be_v shut_v up_o in_o each_o be_v free_v and_o set_v at_o liberty_n do_v rarify_v the_o chyle_n and_o blood_n and_o so_o change_v and_o alter_v they_o that_o they_o exercise_v the_o function_n of_o life_n and_o heat_n as_o well_o as_o motion_n and_o nourishment_n through_o the_o whole_a body_n true_a which_o seem_v not_o likely_a to_o be_v true_a there_o be_v many_o reason_n why_o i_o assent_v not_o to_o this_o ingenious_a and_o neatly-framed_n hypothesis_n for_o beside_o that_o many_o do_v far_o otherwise_o determine_v about_o the_o origine_fw-la and_o dispensation_n of_o choler_n and_o so_o not_o without_o strong_a reason_n and_o experiment_n be_v thorough_o persuade_v by_o eyesight_n that_o there_o be_v not_o any_o such_o boil_a up_o of_o the_o blood_n of_o a_o different_a quality_n and_o strive_v or_o contend_v in_o the_o right_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n hereof_o our_o opinion_n hereof_o our_o judgement_n continue_v still_o as_o it_o have_v be_v that_o both_o stream_n of_o blood_n wash_v thorough_o with_o the_o fresh_a chime_n do_v consist_v altogether_o of_o one_o kind_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n the_o milky_a vessel_n of_o the_o chest_n carry_v about_o part_n of_o the_o chyle_n so_o long_o a_o journey_n which_o they_o pour_v into_o the_o descend_a trunk_n of_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la just_a as_o the_o meseraick_a vein_n pour_v the_o other_o part_n into_o its_o ascend_a trunk_n also_o that_o the_o lymphatic_a humour_n together_o with_o the_o chyle_n be_v pour_v into_o the_o subclavian_a vessel_n so_o that_o it_o may_v very_o commodious_o be_v reduce_v into_o blood_n neither_o true_o do_v there_o seem_v need_n of_o other_o or_o more_o passage_n moreover_o we_o determine_v that_o that_o humour_n right_o constitute_v do_v agree_v with_o and_o be_v easy_o assimilate_v to_o the_o mass_n of_o blood_n as_o well_o as_o the_o chyle_n itself_o make_v sweet_a without_o any_o contention_n raise_v in_o the_o heart_n but_o if_o the_o lymphatic_a humour_n return_v from_o the_o brain_n and_o nervous_a kind_n as_o well_o as_o from_o the_o glandule_n degenerate_a from_o its_o due_a temperature_n and_o contract_v a_o sourness_n as_o it_o often_o come_v to_o pass_v then_o be_v re-infused_n into_o the_o venal_a blood_n it_o overcome_v it_o and_o it_o precipitate_v it_o into_o serosity_n and_o from_o thence_o great_a streaming_n of_o urine_n do_v ensue_v moreover_o we_o have_v show_v elsewhere_o that_o the_o diabetes_n be_v provoke_v from_o such_o a_o cause_n but_o such_o a_o flux_n of_o the_o lymphatic_a humour_n be_v so_o far_o from_o exciting_a a_o great_a boil_v up_o of_o the_o blood_n in_o the_o right_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n that_o rather_o on_o the_o contrary_a from_o thence_o often_o chillness_n of_o the_o whole_a or_o stiffness_n with_o a_o weak_a pulse_n and_o sometime_o swound_n or_o convulsive_a fit_n be_v provoke_v accompany_v with_o a_o plentiful_a and_o pale_a urine_n the_o reason_n whereof_o without_o doubt_n be_v that_o then_o the_o clear_a humour_n flow_v from_o the_o brain_n and_o nervous_a part_n turn_v the_o blood_n into_o serosity_n and_o cool_v it_o by_o too_o much_o dilute_v and_o for_o that_o cause_n the_o animal_n spirit_n be_v destitute_a of_o their_o vehicle_n either_o faint_a or_o run_v into_o irregular_a motion_n but_o true_o as_o we_o altogether_o deny_v a_o elastic_a effervescence_n of_o the_o blood_n in_o the_o right_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n from_o contention_n of_o dissimilar_v part_n itself_o the_o pneumonic_a circulation_n of_o the_o blood_n be_v stop_v sometime_o by_o the_o fault_n of_o the_o heart_n itself_o so_o as_o often_o as_o from_o thence_o the_o blood_n be_v not_o cast_v out_o into_o the_o lung_n after_o a_o due_a manner_n we_o determine_v it_o to_o happen_v not_o so_o much_o from_o the_o proper_a fault_n and_o defect_n of_o the_o blood_n itself_o as_o from_o the_o animal_n faculty_n for_o if_o the_o spirit_n actuate_a the_o move_a fibre_n of_o
the_o heart_n either_o grow_v weary_a or_o be_v force_v into_o convulsive_a disorder_n for_o that_o cause_n the_o heart_n beat_v in_o disorder_n drive_v out_o before_o it_o the_o blood_n either_o infirm_o or_o irregular_o but_o that_o the_o blood_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o heart_n do_v not_o always_o with_o expedition_n pass_v through_o the_o pneumonic_a artery_n obstruct_v 2._o sometime_o by_o the_o fault_n of_o the_o blood_n 3._o sometime_o by_o reason_n of_o passage_n obstruct_v that_o sometime_o happen_v from_o its_o own_o proper_a fault_n and_o also_o sometime_o from_o the_o passage_n obstruct_v and_o also_o by_o reason_n of_o other_o cause_n the_o blood_n itself_o in_o a_o double_a respect_n hinder_v its_o own_o passage_n through_o the_o lung_n viz._n either_o offend_v as_o to_o its_o kindle_v or_o as_o to_o its_o temperature_n there_o be_v sundry_a accident_n of_o either_o of_o these_o for_o first_o even_o as_o the_o blood_n be_v more_o or_o less_o kindle_v than_o be_v convenient_a it_o be_v hinder_v or_o obstruct_v in_o the_o pulmonary_a circuit_n if_o at_o any_o time_n the_o watery_a earthy_a or_o fix_v saline_a part_n be_v predominant_a in_o the_o blood_n the_o spirit_n and_o sulphur_n be_v consume_v or_o bring_v low_o by_o reason_n hereof_o its_o liquor_n be_v not_o well_o or_o less_o kindle_v by_o the_o nitrous_a air_n be_v not_o easy_o rarify_v in_o the_o pulmonary_a passage_n and_o scarce_o pass_v through_o they_o like_o a_o flame_n of_o its_o own_o accord_n but_o it_o stick_v still_o in_o its_o passage_n heavy_a and_o muddy_a and_o create_v much_o trouble_n and_o labour_n to_o the_o heart_n wheresoever_o it_o be_v circulate_v hence_o as_o often_o as_o the_o blood_n be_v a_o little_a more_o plentiful_o force_v into_o the_o pracordia_fw-la by_o the_o quick_a motion_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n or_o of_o its_o part_n the_o heart_n and_o lung_n labour_v hard_a for_o its_o drive_v about_o and_o that_o with_o the_o utmost_a endeavour_n and_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v probable_a enough_o the_o blood_n hinder_v in_o the_o lung_n sometime_o because_o not_o kindle_v enough_o that_o the_o blood_n carry_v more_o rapid_o into_o the_o right_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n do_v somewhat_o stagnate_n because_o it_o can_v present_o be_v carry_v into_o the_o passage_n obstruct_v before_o it_o moreover_o from_o this_o cause_n those_o grumou_n or_o fleshy_a concretion_n call_v the_o polypi_fw-la of_o the_o heart_n sometime_o seem_v to_o arise_v hence_o both_o in_o the_o pica_n leucophlegmatie_n dropsy_n and_o inveterate_a scurvy_a from_o the_o quick_a motion_n of_o the_o body_n arise_v difficult_a and_o painful_a breathe_n 2._o sometime_o the_o blood_n be_v too_o much_o kindle_v and_o break_v out_o almost_o into_o a_o flame_n much_o sometime_o too_o much_o and_o be_v above_o measure_n expanded_a it_o can_v scarce_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o pulmonary_a passage_n which_o it_o very_o much_o blow_v up_o and_o extend_v but_o endanger_v they_o to_o be_v inflame_v or_o kindle_v wherefore_o lest_o it_o shall_v tarry_v long_o in_o they_o the_o pracordia_n beat_v with_o most_o frequent_a and_o strong_a endeavour_n that_o the_o blood_n so_o overmuch_o kindle_v may_v be_v ventilate_v and_o circulate_v for_o otherwise_o it_o be_v carry_v within_o the_o lung_n and_o inflame_v they_o all_o over_o will_v quick_o destroy_v the_o vital_a function_n beside_o these_o thing_n which_o concern_v the_o kindle_v of_o the_o blood_n vitiate_v it_o be_v also_o stop_v through_o its_o temperament_n be_v vitiate_v there_o be_v other_o fault_n as_o to_o its_o temperament_n or_o mixture_n by_o reason_n of_o which_o it_o less_o free_o or_o expedite_o be_v convey_v through_o the_o pneumonic_a passage_n for_o when_o its_o consistence_n be_v either_o too_o lax_n or_o too_o close_a it_o will_v not_o easy_o pass_v through_o the_o small_a passage_n of_o the_o lung_n but_o oftentimes_o be_v in_o hazard_n to_o stick_v and_o stagnate_n in_o they_o and_o also_o run_v out_o and_o be_v extravasated_a the_o blood_n be_v in_o a_o diverse_a manner_n make_v loose_a in_o its_o consistence_n either_o deposits_n its_o serum_n or_o its_o dregs_o or_o its_o putrefaction_n in_o the_o lung_n which_o be_v lodge_v in_o the_o recess_n of_o the_o vessel_n or_o affix_v unto_o their_o side_n do_v various_o stop_v or_o pervert_v the_o course_n of_o the_o blood_n 1._o the_o dissolution_n of_o blood_n which_o be_v most_o common_o injurious_a to_o the_o lung_n consistence_n when_o the_o blood_n be_v too_o much_o loosen_v in_o its_o consistence_n although_o not_o very_o dangerous_o be_v wont_a to_o happen_v for_o as_o much_o as_o the_o serosity_n be_v unapt_a to_o be_v contain_v within_o the_o mass_n thereof_o and_o when_o they_o be_v not_o present_o send_v away_o by_o sweat_v or_o urine_n they_o separate_v from_o the_o blood_n within_o the_o lung_n and_o so_o boil_v up_o and_o break_v out_o from_o their_o proper_a vessel_n do_v as_o well_o disturb_v and_o stop_v the_o passage_n of_o air_n as_o that_o of_o blood_n so_o that_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o expel_v those_o serosity_n and_o continuation_n of_o the_o circulation_n of_o blood_n the_o lung_n be_v provoke_v into_o a_o frequent_a and_o very_a troublesome_a cough_n what_o the_o formal_a reason_n of_o this_o cough_n be_v and_o the_o manner_n of_o its_o be_v bring_v about_o we_o shall_v declare_v hereafter_o though_o there_o be_v many_o cause_n and_o occasion_n by_o which_o the_o serous_a liquor_n lung_n why_o it_o lodge_v the_o serum_n in_o the_o lung_n depart_v from_o the_o loosen_a consistence_n of_o the_o blood_n flow_v out_o abundant_o into_o the_o lung_n yet_o for_o the_o most_o part_n it_o happen_v from_o one_o of_o these_o three_o viz._n first_o and_o most_o frequent_o because_o the_o pore_n outward_o bind_v up_o by_o cold_a cast_v back_o the_o serosity_n which_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v send_v away_o by_o perspiration_n into_o the_o mass_n of_o blood_n which_o compel_v it_o present_o to_o boil_v up_o and_o cast_v off_o the_o serous_a superfluity_n in_o the_o lung_n it_o the_o various_a cause_n and_o way_n of_o do_v it_o from_o this_o kind_n of_o cause_n catarrh_n and_o cough_n frequent_o arise_v insomuch_o that_o the_o begin_n of_o every_o cough_n by_o the_o vulgar_a be_v always_o impute_v to_o such_o a_o occasion_n to_o wit_n catch_v cold_a 2._o the_o drink_n of_o sharp_a and_o thin_a liquor_n as_o cider_n rhenish_a wine_n white_a wine_n paris_n claret_n common_o cause_v to_o some_o a_o cough_n or_o catarrhal_v distemper_v the_o reason_n whereof_o be_v for_o that_o the_o blood_n weak_a in_o temperament_n be_v present_o dissolve_v and_o precipitate_v into_o serosity_n like_o milk_n by_o sour_a thing_n cast_v into_o it_o which_o flow_v plentiful_o from_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o inward_a artery_n i_o have_v experiment_v this_o upon_o myself_o yearly_o when_o in_o the_o summer_n season_n when_o the_o blood_n abound_v with_o sulphur_n i_o have_v drink_v cider_n and_o tartish_a wine_n safe_o yea_o frequent_o to_o advantage_n the_o same_o in_o winter_n when_o the_o blood_n be_v prone_a to_o sourness_n but_o moderate_o taste_v of_o do_v present_o provoke_v a_o cough_n 3._o there_o be_v another_o cause_n of_o this_o serous_a inundation_n flow_v out_o upon_o the_o lung_n viz._n when_o the_o lympha_fw-la water_v the_o nervous_a and_o solid_a part_n do_v sudden_o suffer_v a_o flux_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n it_o stream_n back_o into_o the_o blood_n out_o of_o the_o fibre_n and_o glandule_n and_o other_o passage_n and_o receptacle_n who_o liquor_n it_o present_o dissolve_v and_o precipitate_v into_o serosity_n which_o often_o infest_v the_o lung_n for_o this_o reason_n a_o sudden_a and_o troublesome_a cough_n frequent_o accompany_v convulsive_a distemper_n which_o be_v common_o call_v a_o vaporous_a cough_n be_v ascribe_v unto_o vapour_n moreover_o in_o great_a alteration_n of_o air_n especial_o when_o the_o season_n vary_v from_o dry_a into_o moist_a and_o the_o volatile_a and_o fix_a salt_n do_v thereby_o melt_v the_o cough_n and_o catarrh_n increase_v very_o much_o neither_o do_v the_o serous_a liquor_n only_o but_o also_o many_o other_o humour_n or_o recrement_n of_o the_o blood_n lodge_v in_o the_o lung_n frequent_o stuff_v up_o their_o passage_n so_o that_o by_o obstruct_v both_o the_o passage_n of_o air_n and_o of_o blood_n they_o cause_v difficult_a breathe_n or_o a_o cough_n this_o be_v every_o where_o perceive_v in_o ill-habited_a body_n also_o in_o glutton_n and_o drunkard_n and_o other_o lead_v a_o inordinate_a and_o slothful_a life_n wherefore_o footman_n use_v a_o thin_a and_o spare_a diet_n that_o they_o may_v have_v their_o lung_n free_a from_o the_o filth_n and_o recrement_n of_o the_o blood_n i_o have_v observe_v some_o melancholy_a person_n the_o adust_a face_n abound_v in_o the_o pulmonary_a passage_n to_o have_v void_v blackih_o spittle_n like_o ink_n also_o other_o
choleric_a and_o incline_v to_o the_o jaundice_n to_o void_a yellow_a and_o sometime_o very_o bitter_a as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v meet_a choler_n 3._o corruption_n the_o blood_n dissolve_v also_o lodge_v in_o the_o lung_n infection_n that_o cause_n corruption_n moreover_o many_o instance_n manifest_o declare_v that_o sometime_o the_o lung_n be_v taint_v by_o the_o corruption_n and_o putrefaction_n of_o the_o blood_n for_o the_o blood_n touch_v with_o a_o infection_n or_o a_o pestilent_a or_o venomous_a contagion_n begin_v to_o be_v corrupt_v and_o withdraw_v into_o clot_a and_o corrupt_a portion_n from_o thence_o the_o lung_n undergo_v the_o chief_a taint_n from_o whence_o the_o great_a danger_n of_o life_n be_v threaten_v this_o be_v too_o well_o know_v in_o the_o measles_n small_a pox_n plague_n and_o malignant_a fever_n for_o i_o now_o to_o undertake_v to_o explicate_v it_o by_o which_o malady_n as_o often_o as_o the_o sick_a die_n it_o seem_v to_o come_v to_o pass_v either_o because_o the_o blood_n clod_v in_o the_o vessel_n of_o the_o heart_n or_o lung_n obstruct_v the_o way_n of_o its_o proper_a course_n so_o that_o present_o its_o influx_n into_o the_o brain_n be_v hinder_v or_o because_o the_o corruption_n of_o the_o blood_n affix_v to_o the_o side_n of_o the_o pulmonary_a passage_n cause_n a_o phlegmon_n as_o it_o be_v and_o therefore_o provoke_v a_o most_o troublesome_a cough_n or_o difficult_a breathe_n and_o frequent_o bloody_a spittle_n so_o much_o for_o the_o impediment_n of_o the_o circulation_n of_o the_o blood_n which_o happen_v in_o the_o lung_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o mass_n of_o blood_n too_o much_o dissolve_v blood_n the_o blood_n be_v hinder_v in_o the_o lung_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o too_o thick_a consistence_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o apt_a to_o depart_v into_o part_n and_o portion_n which_o be_v there_o leave_v obstruct_v their_o passage_n there_o remain_v other_o no_o less_o prejudices_fw-la to_o the_o pracordia_n which_o proceed_v from_o the_o consistence_n of_o the_o blood_n too_o much_o bind_v up_o together_o and_o send_v nothing_o from_o itself_o by_o which_o a_o burn_a fever_n pleurisy_n or_o peripneumony_n arise_v in_o the_o former_a distemper_n the_o blood_n be_v more_o sulphureous_a than_o it_o ought_v and_o therewithal_o be_v thick_a fever_n as_o be_v perceive_v in_o a_o fever_n be_v not_o dilute_v enough_o with_o its_o serum_n and_o those_o particle_n of_o it_o contain_v within_o itself_o it_o put_v away_o with_o great_a difficulty_n wherefore_o it_o be_v more_o plentiful_o kindle_v in_o the_o lung_n and_o when_o it_o pass_v through_o the_o passage_n hereof_o with_o more_o difficulty_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o great_a boil_n and_o of_o its_o thickness_n the_o heart_n beat_v quick_a and_o most_o vehement_o endeavour_v its_o circumpulsion_n with_o all_o its_o might_n notwithstanding_o from_o its_o great_a flame_n grow_v hot_a within_o the_o pracordia_n heat_n and_o a_o most_o troublesome_a thirst_n with_o roughness_n and_o as_o it_o be_v a_o certain_a parch_a of_o the_o tongue_n arise_v in_o the_o other_o kind_n of_o distemper_n peripneumony_n in_o a_o pleurisy_n and_o peripneumony_n viz._n a_o pleurifie_v and_o peripneumony_n the_o blood_n be_v alike_o thick_a but_o less_o sulphureous_a and_o inflammable_a wherefore_o it_o do_v not_o participate_v of_o such_o a_o burn_a yet_o by_o reason_n of_o its_o thickness_n it_o do_v not_o so_o easy_o and_o quick_o pass_v through_o the_o chest_n or_o lung_n be_v frequent_o extravasated_a and_o stick_v to_o the_o interspace_n or_o side_n of_o the_o passage_n cause_n obstruction_n and_o soon_o after_o a_o inflammation_n to_o which_o pain_n often_o succeed_v with_o bloody_a or_o discolour_a spittle_n we_o may_v observe_v in_o blood-letting_n in_o these_o kind_n of_o distemper_n that_o after_o it_o have_v settle_v its_o superficies_n be_v cover_v with_o a_o little_a whitish_a skin_n or_o otherwise_o discolour_a but_o always_o with_o a_o thick_a and_o viscous_a the_o reason_n whereof_o be_v that_o the_o blood_n when_o it_o do_v not_o send_v away_o in_o the_o circulation_n its_o old_a particle_n nor_o do_v admit_v enough_o of_o new_a it_o be_v thicken_v with_o a_o continual_a boil_a and_o like_o boil_a flesh_n change_v from_o a_o bloody_a colour_n into_o a_o whitish_a in_o which_o state_n pass_v with_o difficulty_n through_o the_o small_a passage_n of_o the_o vessel_n it_o be_v in_o danger_n to_o be_v extravasated_a and_o easy_o provoke_v a_o pleurisy_n or_o peripneumony_n beside_o these_o stoppage_n of_o the_o blood_n heart_n the_o blood_n be_v hinder_v in_o the_o lung_n by_o the_o fault_n of_o the_o heart_n cause_v by_o its_o own_o fault_n while_o it_o pass_v through_o the_o praecordium_n there_o be_v also_o other_o impediment_n which_o happen_v either_o by_o the_o defect_n of_o the_o heart_n or_o its_o passage_n or_o by_o the_o fault_n of_o the_o air_n inspire_v by_o what_o mean_n and_o for_o what_o cause_n the_o heart_n offend_v in_o its_o motion_n force_v the_o blood_n from_o its_o right_a ventricle_n through_o the_o lung_n into_o the_o left_a irregular_o we_o have_v clear_o show_v in_o our_o late_a tract_n of_o cardiac_n distemper_n to_o wit_n that_o muscle_n sometime_o labour_v for_o want_n of_o spirit_n do_v not_o vigorous_o and_o strong_o enough_o perform_v its_o beat_n want_v 1._o when_o the_o spirit_n thereof_o be_v want_v for_o when_o in_o corporal_a exercise_n the_o blood_n more_o plentiful_o than_o usual_a be_v force_v from_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la into_o the_o ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n if_o this_o can_v firm_o contract_v itself_o labour_v according_a to_o its_o strength_n it_o cause_v frequent_a and_o weak_a pulse_n moreover_o to_o help_v this_o as_o well_o the_o pneumonic_a artery_n as_o other_o in_o fundry_a part_n of_o the_o body_n which_o drive_v about_o the_o blood_n every_o way_n do_v cause_n frequent_v and_o inordinate_a contraction_n thus_o i_o have_v observe_v in_o virgin_n afflict_v with_o the_o green-sickness_n and_o in_o other_o cachectical_a body_n from_o a_o quick_a motion_n of_o the_o body_n not_o only_o a_o palpitation_n of_o the_o heart_n but_o in_o the_o neck_n temple_n and_o other_o place_n the_o artery_n to_o have_v beat_v irregular_o neither_o be_v it_o the_o want_n of_o spirit_n only_o inordinate_o 2._o because_o move_v inordinate_o but_o their_o disorder_n be_v sometime_o the_o cause_n that_o the_o praecordium_n do_v with_o less_o strength_n convey_v the_o blood_n for_o sometime_o the_o spirit_n the_o inmate_n of_o the_o cardiacal_a nerve_n be_v stir_v up_o by_o a_o incongruous_a conjunction_n and_o affect_v convulsive_o do_v impress_n their_o irregular_a contraction_n upon_o the_o heart_n or_o artery_n whereby_o the_o progress_n of_o the_o blood_n be_v several_a way_n pervert_v or_o hinder_v as_o it_o often_o happen_v in_o palpitation_n of_o the_o heart_n tremble_v intermit_a pulse_n and_o other_o the_o like_a passion_n 3._o the_o pneumonic_a process_n of_o blood_n be_v various_o stop_v rehearse_v 3._o the_o blood_n be_v hinder_v from_o obstruction_n of_o the_o passage_n which_o be_v shut_v up_o divers_a way_n for_o divers_a cause_n here_o rehearse_v because_o the_o passage_n be_v not_o open_a enough_o which_o impediment_n happen_v as_o often_o as_o the_o pore_n or_o those_o passage_n be_v either_o stop_v or_o break_v of_o the_o former_a there_o be_v two_o reason_n viz._n sometime_o the_o way_n be_v shut_v for_o as_o much_o as_o the_o passage_n of_o the_o vessel_n contract_v by_o the_o carneous_a fibres_fw-fr be_v bring_v near_a one_o another_o as_o we_o have_v elsewhere_o show_v do_v sometime_o happen_v in_o palpitation_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o a_o convulsive_a asthma_n the_o affect_v of_o which_o sort_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o stream_n of_o blood_n shut_v within_o the_o praecordia_fw-la difficult_a or_o hard_a breathe_n a_o small_a pulse_n and_o chillness_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n be_v wont_a to_o accompany_v moreover_o sometime_o the_o course_n of_o the_o blood_n be_v shut_v up_o because_o the_o passage_n of_o the_o vessel_n be_v press_v together_o by_o a_o body_n or_o by_o some_o humour_n from_o without_o wherefore_o when_o the_o little_a cell_n or_o bronchial_a pipe_n as_o be_v usual_a be_v fill_v with_o a_o viscous_a phlegm_n purulent_a matter_n or_o blood_n extravasated_a as_o the_o free_a passage_n of_o the_o air_n be_v hinder_v in_o they_o so_o also_o the_o passage_n of_o blood_n be_v stop_v in_o the_o vessel_n adjoin_v on_o the_o same_o account_n come_v tumour_n little_a swell_n worm_n also_o stony_a sandy_a and_o curd_o concretion_n and_o other_o of_o another_o kind_n be_v in_o diverse_a manner_n excite_v the_o chief_a whereof_o we_o shall_v touch_v on_o hereafter_o fill_v the_o bronchial_a pipe_n be_v fill_v moreover_o we_o sometime_o see_v the_o canal_n as_o well_o of_o a_o artery_n as_o of_o the_o pneumonic_a vein_n make_v very_o bony_a in_o some_o part_n and_o their_o side_n so_o compress_v
have_v be_v very_o necessary_a to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o lung_n for_o see_v the_o air_n ought_v only_o to_o enter_v the_o lung_n for_o that_o end_n frame_n the_o use_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a frame_n that_o it_o may_v pour_v out_o to_o the_o blood_n nitrous_a particle_n for_o its_o flame_n and_o vitality_n or_o life_n and_o present_o return_v back_o and_o see_v the_o blood_n do_v pass_v through_o the_o lung_n for_o that_o cause_n that_o it_o may_v meet_v the_o air_n suck_v in_o according_a to_o all_o its_o part_n therefore_o it_o behoove_v that_o both_o these_o viz._n the_o air_n and_o the_o blood_n be_v divide_v into_o small_a portion_n and_o with_o these_o make_v every_o where_o distinct_a and_o short_a meeting_n the_o manner_n of_o this_o be_v most_o elegant_o perceive_v in_o the_o gills_o of_o fish_n for_o see_v the_o bronchia_fw-la be_v as_o so_o many_o great_a lobe_n every_o one_o of_o these_o be_v divide_v into_o many_o rundle_n furnish_v with_o a_o complication_n of_o every_o kind_n of_o vessel_n as_o if_o it_o be_v into_o so_o many_o lobe_n in_o every_o one_o of_o which_o the_o blood_n be_v draw_v out_o by_o minute_n portion_n as_o it_o be_v little_a rivulet_n that_o it_o may_v thorough_o meet_v with_o the_o nitrous_a particle_n and_o afterward_o return_v into_o its_o channel_n the_o bronchial_a pipe_n lead_v into_o the_o utter_a cavity_n cell_n the_o use_n of_o the_o little_a bladdery_a cell_n viz._n into_o the_o numerous_a little_a bladder_n discover_v by_o malpighius_n which_o true_o be_v certain_a continue_a part_n of_o the_o aspera_fw-la arteria_fw-la but_o distinct_a from_o the_o former_a because_o the_o grisle_n be_v whole_o want_v to_o they_o and_z which_o supply_v the_o turn_n of_o these_o be_v distant_a one_o from_o another_o in_o large_a space_n for_o all_o the_o bronchial_a branch_n send_v forth_o lesser_a slip_n from_o themselves_o every_o way_n who_o passage_n although_o void_a of_o grisle_n notwithstanding_o be_v straighten_a as_o it_o be_v with_o certain_a ligament_n at_o certain_a interval_n and_o the_o space_n between_o these_o be_v fill_v with_o air_n suck_v in_o do_v make_v partly_o those_o small_a bladdery_a little_a cell_n in_o truth_n those_o passage_n may_v not_o unapt_o be_v compare_v to_o the_o gut_n colon_n of_o a_o mouse_n who_o continue_a hollowness_n in_o as_o much_o as_o it_o be_v gird_v about_o in_o divers_a place_n seem_v to_o be_v divide_v as_o it_o be_v into_o many_o little_a purse_n moreover_o those_o bladdery_a passage_n be_v short_a on_o either_o side_n the_o sinus_n or_o hollowness_n have_v as_o it_o be_v particular_a little_a bladder_n grow_v thick_a to_o they_o and_o therefore_o the_o heap_n of_o all_o the_o cell_n seem_v not_o much_o unlike_a to_o a_o bunch_n of_o grape_n the_o figure_n of_o these_o as_o much_o as_o may_v be_v be_v exact_o represent_v in_o the_o three_o table_n those_o little_a bladdery_a cell_n that_o they_o may_v put_v forth_o their_o contract_a endeavour_n for_o breathe_v have_v muscular_a fibres_fw-fr as_o be_v plain_o see_v by_o the_o microscope_n for_o as_o much_o as_o great_a plenty_n of_o air_n ought_v to_o be_v draw_v within_o the_o lung_n and_o reserve_v in_o part_n lest_o it_o fail_v at_o any_o time_n therefore_o beside_o those_o upper_a passage_n which_o be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o threshold_n and_o den_n moreover_o more_o inner_a chamber_n and_o capacious_a be_v require_v in_o which_o the_o air_n may_v be_v treasure_v up_o and_o from_o thence_o be_v dispense_v upon_o occasion_n for_o it_o sometime_o happen_v the_o external_a be_v too_o sharp_a or_o otherwise_o disagreeable_a to_o the_o lung_n so_o that_o as_o it_o be_v great_o necessary_a that_o it_o shall_v be_v suck_v in_o more_o spare_o and_o its_o vehemence_n present_o be_v attemper_v and_o rebate_v by_o the_o air_n treasure_v within_o moreover_o it_o can_v be_v draw_v in_o or_o inspire_v otherwhile_o in_o quantity_n great_a enough_o as_o in_o run_v singing_z or_o much_o speak_n also_o in_o some_o crazy_a disposition_n and_o in_o that_o case_n the_o inward_a air_n be_v rarify_v supply_v in_o a_o manner_n the_o defect_n of_o the_o outward_a therefore_o see_v those_o bladdery_a little_a cell_n receive_v a_o great_a stock_n of_o air_n than_o that_o they_o can_v be_v bind_v present_o to_o return_v it_o all_o by_o every_o turn_n of_o expiration_n fibres_n endue_v only_o with_o muscular_a fibres_n therefore_o the_o grisly_a twig_n be_v want_v to_o they_o and_o their_o hollowness_n be_v more_o large_a of_o themselves_o that_o they_o may_v be_v more_o large_o distend_v but_o that_o they_o may_v puff_n out_o a_o great_a quantity_n of_o air_n upon_o occasion_n or_o throw_v out_o matter_n to_o be_v cough_v out_o be_v endue_v with_o muscular_a fibres_n they_o contract_v themselves_o more_o narrow_o and_o throw_v out_o what_o be_v contain_v within_o they_o thorough_o for_o the_o ordinary_a systole_n of_o the_o breast_n which_o the_o relaxation_n of_o the_o muscle_n do_v partly_o effect_v cast_v out_o perhaps_o at_o every_o turn_v the_o whole_a air_n from_o the_o trachea_n and_o bronchus_n but_o not_o from_o the_o little_a bladder_n for_o the_o empty_n of_o these_o as_o often_o as_o need_v shall_v be_v both_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o whole_a breast_n be_v very_o much_o straighten_a and_o the_o small_a bladdery_a cell_n themselves_o be_v straighten_a from_o their_o proper_a fibre_n be_v draw_v together_o 2._o artery_n the_o description_n and_o use_n of_o the_o pneumonic_a artery_n the_o next_o vessel_n be_v the_o pneumonic_a artery_n of_o who_o most_o thick_a branch_n extend_v every_o where_n to_o and_o fro_o and_o with_o other_o branch_n twist_v and_o complicate_v together_o the_o frame_n of_o the_o lung_n consist_v this_o artery_n issue_v from_o the_o right_a sinus_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o incline_v towards_o the_o trachea_n be_v part_v into_o a_o right_n and_o left_a branch_n which_o apply_v themselves_o to_o the_o like_a parallel_n branch_n of_o the_o trachea_n do_v accompany_v they_o every_o where_o or_o rather_o be_v set_v under_o they_o for_o they_o be_v plant_v beneath_o and_o be_v first_o carry_v into_o the_o great_a lobe_n of_o the_o lung_n and_o afterward_o into_o all_o the_o lesser_a lobe_n in_o every_o of_o which_o the_o little_a branch_n of_o the_o artery_n stretch_v out_o send_v out_o on_o either_o side_n more_o slip_v from_o itself_o which_o present_o be_v associate_v by_o other_o bronchial_a and_o venal_a slip_n and_o be_v several_a way_n complicate_v and_o where_o the_o outmost_a sprig_n of_o the_o aspera_fw-la arteria_fw-la depart_v into_o circular_a little_a cell_n the_o artery_n be_v complicate_v with_o the_o vein_n as_o be_v discover_v by_o the_o microscope_n do_v gird_v about_o those_o little_a bladder_n with_o their_o thick_a branch_a and_o enwrap_v they_o like_o ivy_n from_o whence_o we_o may_v conjecture_v that_o it_o be_v not_o for_o nothing_o that_o the_o blood-vessel_n that_o be_v any_o where_n in_o the_o lung_n do_v curious_o wait_v upon_o those_o of_o the_o air_n and_o every_o where_o insinuate_v and_o intimate_o mingle_v themselves_o surely_n whatsoever_o have_v be_v suppose_v by_o other_o i_o shall_v not_o easy_o believe_v that_o this_o be_v do_v for_o the_o more_o exact_a mingle_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o its_o part_n be_v they_o never_o so_o unlike_a for_o to_o do_v that_o what_o need_n will_v there_o be_v of_o so_o full_a a_o access_n of_o air_n which_o in_o right_o make_v other_o mixture_n the_o more_o perfect_a whereof_o be_v call_v digestion_n we_o seek_v as_o much_o as_o we_o can_v to_o keep_v out_o for_o if_o the_o air_n may_v free_o come_v and_o go_v the_o particle_n that_o shall_v be_v mix_v will_v most_o of_o they_o fly_v away_o and_o as_o to_o that_o which_o be_v affirm_v that_o the_o blood_n in_o the_o lung_n be_v carry_v through_o those_o small_a wind_a and_o extreme_a narrow_a passage_n only_o that_o it_o may_v be_v the_o better_o mix_v i_o say_v that_o its_o be_v so_o carry_v be_v quite_o contrary_a to_o such_o a_o intention_n for_o the_o best_a mixture_n of_o any_o liquor_n as_o also_o of_o the_o blood_n itself_o be_v make_v by_o fermentation_n and_o the_o liquor_n to_o be_v so_o mix_v or_o ferment_v like_a wine_n in_o a_o hogshead_n require_v a_o free_a and_o spacious_a room_n but_o it_o be_v go_v through_o these_o small_a and_o narrow_a passage_n like_v so_o many_o strainer_n serve_v rather_o for_o the_o separation_n than_o the_o mixture_n of_o its_o part_n wherefore_o unless_o the_o blood_n be_v exact_o mix_v in_o the_o great_a vessel_n and_o be_v there_o right_o ferment_v it_o do_v while_o it_o pass_v through_o the_o lung_n leave_v there_o the_o dregs_o and_o whatsoever_o part_n be_v not_o right_o mix_v and_o so_o do_v stuff_n up_o and_o very_o much_o obstruct_v their_o passage_n as_o we_o may_v see_v in_o person_n
affect_v with_o the_o green-sickness_n cachexy_n and_o that_o sort_n of_o dropsy_n call_v leucophlegmatia_fw-la who_o all_o have_v a_o difficulty_n of_o breathe_v by_o reason_n of_o dregs_o of_o the_o ill-mixt_a blood_n that_o be_v leave_v there_o wherefore_o the_o use_n of_o the_o lung_n seem_v to_o be_v this_o that_o the_o blood_n through_o the_o lesser_a vessel_n as_o so_o many_o rivulet_n may_v as_o to_o all_o its_o part_n lie_v open_a to_o and_o meet_v with_o the_o nitrous_a particle_n of_o the_o air_n and_o be_v by_o they_o enliven_v and_o accend_v the_o pneumonic_a artery_n as_o also_o the_o aorta_fw-la and_o windpipe_n have_v a_o muscular_a coat_n furnish_v with_o two_o rank_n of_o fibres_n namely_o straight_o and_o circular_a which_o doubtless_o when_o they_o be_v contract_v do_v make_v the_o pneumonic_a artery_n to_o beat_v and_o the_o blood_n to_o be_v urge_v and_o drive_v still_o more_o and_o more_o forward_o a_o great_a many_o glandule_n with_o a_o net_n of_o vessel_n lie_v on_o this_o musculous_a coat_n the_o frame_n and_o branch_a of_o the_o pnenmonic_a artery_n in_o some_o one_o lobe_n of_o the_o lung_n be_v express_v in_o the_o second_o table_n all_o the_o coat_n of_o this_o vessel_n be_v draw_v distinct_a and_o apart_o from_o one_o another_o in_o the_o six_o table_n and_o first_o figure_n and_o also_o in_o the_o four_o table_n and_o second_o figure_n the_o pneumonic_a vein_n have_v its_o rise_n in_o the_o left_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n vein_n the_o description_n and_o use_n of_o the_o pneumonic_a vein_n and_o be_v divide_v and_o various_o subdivide_v first_o into_o great_a branch_n and_o then_o according_a to_o the_o great_a and_o lesser_a lobe_n of_o the_o lung_n into_o lesser_a and_o last_o into_o the_o least_o of_o all_o be_v carry_v above_o the_o weazand_n and_o as_o it_o go_v on_o do_v exact_o answer_v to_o the_o branch_a both_o of_o the_o pneumonic_a artery_n and_o the_o weazand_n and_o go_v every_o where_n with_o they_o as_o it_o be_v cheek_n by_o jowl_n and_o where_o the_o weazand_n end_v into_o the_o little_a bladder_n the_o vein_n be_v twist_v with_o the_o artery_n as_o be_v say_v before_o do_v make_v as_o it_o be_v a_o little_a net_n wherein_o those_o little_a bladder_n be_v encompass_v the_o anatome_n of_o the_o pneumonic_a vein_n differ_v little_a or_o nothing_o from_o that_o of_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la and_o its_o branch_n all_o the_o vessel_n of_o this_o kind_n have_v four_o coat_n distinct_a from_o one_o another_o 1._o the_o outmost_a of_o these_o coat_n consist_v of_o fibres_n that_o seem_v to_o be_v nervous_a which_o perhaps_o be_v after_o a_o sort_n muscular_a and_o be_v extend_v straight_o long-wise_a though_o in_o no_o very_a regular_a order_n this_o coat_n of_o the_o pulmonary_a vein_n be_v very_a lax_n and_o loose_v from_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o vessel_n insomuch_o that_o it_o may_v all_o of_o it_o be_v blow_v up_o and_o very_o much_o extend_v as_o if_o it_o be_v a_o distinct_a vessel_n whence_o one_o may_v suspect_v that_o this_o be_v a_o peculiar_a passage_n to_o carry_v back_o lympha_fw-la or_o serum_n separate_v from_o the_o blood_n but_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v more_o probable_a that_o this_o outmost_a coat_n be_v therefore_o make_v so_o loose_a that_o the_o passage_n may_v be_v much_o distend_v and_o widen_v for_o the_o return_n of_o the_o blood_n now_o hot_a and_o boil_a 2._o 3._o two_o other_o coat_n common_a both_o to_o a_o vein_n and_o artery_n viz._n the_o vasculous_a coat_n the_o use_n of_o the_o venous_a and_o vasculous_a coat_n and_o the_o glandulous_a lie_n under_o this_o the_o office_n of_o the_o vasculous_a be_v to_o bring_v nourishment_n to_o the_o part_n and_o of_o the_o glandulous_a to_o receive_v and_o send_v away_o the_o superfluous_a serosity_n 4._o the_o four_o and_o inmost_a coat_n be_v plain_o muscular_a have_v ring_n sibres_fw-fr coat_n the_o muscular_a coat_n as_o the_o like_a coat_n of_o a_o artery_n have_v which_o certain_o be_v successive_o contract_v after_o the_o stream_n of_o blood_n do_v cause_n its_o return_n to_o be_v hasten_v and_o on_o occasion_n to_o be_v shorten_v but_o here_o arise_v a_o doubt_n wherefore_o vein_n why_o there_o be_v no_o pulse_n in_o the_o vein_n see_v the_o vein_n as_o well_o as_o artery_n have_v contract_v muscular_a fibre_n which_o in_o the_o latter_a be_v pulfifick_a and_o see_v both_o be_v alike_o join_v to_o the_o heart_n that_o beat_v continual_o the_o vein_n as_o well_o as_o the_o artery_n shall_v not_o stated_o beat_v according_a to_o the_o constant_a turn_n of_o the_o systole_n and_o diastole_n in_o the_o heart_n it_o may_v easy_o be_v answer_v to_o this_o first_o that_o the_o artery_n have_v a_o great_a deal_n more_o of_o the_o move_a fibre_n than_o the_o vein_n have_v and_o therefore_o whereas_o those_o be_v strong_o contract_v successive_o do_v force_v the_o blood_n along_o as_o if_o drive_v with_o a_o wedge_n for_o these_o it_o suffice_v that_o whilst_o they_o be_v gentle_o contract_v behind_o the_o stream_n of_o blood_n they_o calm_o and_o equal_o drive_v it_o forward_o flow_v back_o again_o of_o its_o own_o accord_n and_o as_o it_o be_v downhill_o but_o beside_o the_o reason_n hereof_o seem_v to_o depend_v somewhat_o on_o the_o unlike_a or_o rather_o invert_v conformation_n of_o the_o vessel_n for_o the_o blood_n convey_v by_o the_o artery_n be_v drive_v still_o from_o wide_a to_o narrow_a space_n and_o therefore_o go_v along_o it_o every_o where_o violent_o distend_v they_o and_o lift_v up_o the_o side_n of_o the_o vessel_n raise_v the_o pulse_n because_o while_o that_o part_n of_o the_o artery_n that_o be_v behind_o the_o blood_n be_v contract_v by_o its_o muscular_a fibre_n that_o part_n which_o be_v before_o it_o must_v needs_o beat_v be_v fill_v with_o the_o stream_n of_o blood_n gush_v in_o but_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o blood_n in_o the_o vein_n return_v to_o the_o heart_n run_v out_o of_o less_o into_o great_a space_n or_o out_o of_o rivulet_n into_o a_o more_o capacious_a and_o deep_a channel_n and_o therefore_o glide_v along_o silent_o and_o without_o the_o fluctuate_a of_o a_o pulse_n the_o blood_n in_o the_o pulmonary_a vein_n seem_v as_o much_o vein_n the_o disposition_n of_o the_o blood_n in_o the_o pneumonic_a vein_n or_o more_o than_o that_o within_o the_o artery_n to_o be_v animate_v or_o inflame_v anew_o by_o the_o air_n insinuate_v itself_o every_o where_n from_o the_o pipe_n or_o little_a bladder_n of_o the_o trachea_n because_o in_o those_o vein_n it_o be_v first_o change_v from_o a_o black-purple_a to_o a_o scarlet_a the_o reason_n whereof_o be_v because_o the_o blood_n at_o the_o extremity_n of_o the_o vessel_n namely_o as_o it_o pass_v out_o of_o the_o artery_n into_o the_o vein_n do_v every_o where_n and_o most_o of_o all_o meet_a with_o the_o particle_n of_o the_o air_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n it_o be_v that_o if_o any_o liquor_n be_v squirt_v into_o the_o pneumonic_a artery_n it_o will_v not_o so_o ready_o and_o quick_o pass_v through_o the_o lung_n and_o return_n by_o the_o vein_n as_o it_o will_v do_v if_o you_o make_v the_o same_o experiment_n in_o any_o member_n or_o part_n of_o the_o body_n beside_o yea_o part_n of_o the_o liquor_n so_o inject_v will_v sweat_v through_o into_o the_o pipe_n of_o the_o trachea_n or_o the_o space_n between_o the_o little_a lobe_n and_o another_o part_n be_v turn_v into_o a_o froth_n will_v return_v very_o slow_o by_o the_o vein_n which_o be_v a_o certain_a proof_n that_o while_o it_o pass_v through_o the_o lung_n it_o make_v a_o stay_n in_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o vessel_n and_o be_v mingle_v with_o the_o airy_a particle_n the_o circulation_n of_o the_o blood_n through_o the_o lung_n have_v something_o diverse_a from_o or_o rather_o contrary_a to_o that_o which_o be_v make_v through_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o body_n see_v the_o pneumonic_a artery_n contain_v a_o black-purple_a blood_n and_o the_o vein_n a_o scarlet_a whereas_o in_o all_o the_o body_n beside_o the_o branch_n of_o the_o aorta_fw-mi carry_v a_o scarlet_a blood_n and_o those_o of_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la a_o black-purple_a beside_o we_o may_v observe_v of_o the_o pulmonary_a vein_n that_o it_o do_v every_o where_n in_o its_o whole_a length_n want_v valve_n except_o where_o it_o be_v fasten_v to_o the_o heart_n which_o appear_v by_o this_o that_o when_o any_o liquor_n be_v inject_v into_o its_o trunk_n just_a as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o artery_n it_o present_o pass_v through_o all_o its_o branch_n without_o let_v which_o ought_v to_o be_v so_o to_o this_o end_n that_o the_o blood_n may_v always_o because_o of_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o passion_n free_o every_o way_n fluctuate_v and_o regurgitate_v in_o and_o about_o the_o heart_n beside_o that_o the_o left_a ventricle_n
cap._n 1._o tab_n viii_o part_n 2._o ist_o fig_n 1._o fig_n 2._o fig_n 3._o the_o second_o part_n of_o pharmaceutice_n rationalis_fw-la or_o of_o the_o operation_n of_o medicine_n in_o humane_a body_n sect_n i._o of_o the_o medicine_n of_o the_o thorax_n chap._n i._o of_o the_o organ_n of_o breathe_v and_o their_o use_n in_o the_o former_a treatise_n have_v assay_v to_o explain_v the_o reason_n of_o every_o medicine_n for_o the_o most_o part_n we_o have_v touch_v only_o upon_o general_a medicine_n namely_o which_o excite_v some_o evacuation_n or_o recreate_v and_o restore_v the_o faint_a spirit_n or_o calm_v those_o which_o be_v too_o much_o rage_v and_o unquiet_a work_n the_o author_n purpose_n in_o the_o present_a work_n but_o moreover_o there_o be_v many_o other_o remedy_n and_o those_o of_o several_a sort_n which_o be_v suppose_v to_o have_v respect_n to_o some_o peculiar_a part_n of_o the_o body_n or_o some_o particular_a disease_n and_o to_o be_v appropriate_v to_o those_o end_n by_o a_o certain_a kind_n of_o specific_a virtue_n or_o operation_n now_o as_o concern_v both_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o these_o at_o least_o the_o chief_a of_o they_o viz._n whether_o it_o be_v real_o so_o and_o for_o what_o reason_n it_o come_v to_o pass_v to_o be_v so_o it_o seem_v now_o worthy_a to_o be_v inquire_v into_o and_o first_o of_o all_o we_o will_v treat_v of_o the_o medicine_n of_o the_o thorax_n viz._n those_o that_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v prescribe_v against_o the_o cough_n phthisic_n catarrh_n asthma_n dyspnoea_fw-la and_o other_o disease_n of_o the_o breast_n but_o since_o the_o reason_n as_o well_o of_o these_o disease_n as_o of_o medicinal_a operation_n in_o heal_v they_o seem_v very_o abstruse_a and_o most_o difficult_a to_o declare_v thorax_n the_o part_n of_o the_o thorax_n therefore_o before_o i_o enter_v upon_o this_o task_n something_o ought_v to_o be_v premise_v about_o the_o part_n themselves_o as_o well_o touch_v their_o use_n and_o ordinary_a action_n as_o their_o sickness_n or_o preternatural_a affect_n as_o to_o the_o first_o the_o part_n of_o the_o thorax_n be_v either_o principal_a as_o the_o heart_n and_o lung_n with_o the_o vessel_n appendent_a unto_o they_o or_o subservient_fw-fr as_o the_o membrane_n and_o muscle_n with_o the_o diaphragma_n as_o likewise_o the_o rib_n with_o the_o vertebra_n the_o pneumonic_a vessel_n with_o the_o nervous_a fibres_n and_o glandule_n the_o consideration_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o its_o vessel_n do_v not_o proper_o belong_v to_o this_o place_n because_o not_o so_o much_o the_o sickness_n of_o the_o breast_n alone_o as_o the_o general_a sickness_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n be_v usual_o reckon_v among_o its_o passion_n whereas_o therefore_o the_o remedy_n appoint_v to_o cure_v the_o disease_n of_o that_o region_n have_v special_a respect_n to_o the_o lung_n and_o to_o the_o other_o organ_n of_o breathe_v serve_v they_o therefore_o first_o we_o will_v describe_v the_o fabric_n and_o use_n of_o these_o part_n than_o their_o disease_n afterward_o together_o with_o the_o method_n of_o cure_n and_o remedy_n and_o last_o endeavour_n to_o add_v the_o reason_n of_o all_o these_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o lung_n be_v always_o account_v by_o the_o ancient_n and_o most_o hitherto_o by_o modern_a author_n for_o flesh_n and_o a_o parenchyma_n like_o the_o frame_n of_o the_o other_o bowel_n which_o notwithstanding_o be_v account_v light_a and_o spongeous_a for_o as_o much_o as_o it_o be_v apt_a to_o be_v distend_v much_o by_o air_n puff_v in_o membranous_a the_o substance_n of_o the_o lung_n altogether_o membranous_a and_o to_o float_v upon_o water_n moreover_o whereas_o the_o lung_n take_v out_o of_o a_o embryo_n look_v red_a and_o sink_v in_o water_n and_o the_o lung_n of_o some_o grow_v person_n be_v boil_v appear_v compact_v enough_o and_o more_o solid_a almost_o no_o man_n doubt_v but_o they_o consist_v real_o of_o flesh_n until_o late_o the_o renown_a malpighius_n a_o most_o diligent_a searcher_n of_o nature_n find_v those_o part_n to_o be_v altogether_o excarneous_a and_o mere_o membranous_a and_o therefore_o he_o judge_v the_o bulk_n of_o the_o lung_n if_o the_o nerve_n and_o certain_a vessel_n be_v separate_v with_o the_o branch_n of_o the_o trachea_n to_o be_v a_o certain_a heap_n of_o little_a bladder_n and_o those_o small_a bladder_n every_o where_o stretch_v out_o and_o sinuous_a to_o obtain_v such_o position_n and_o knit_n together_o that_o a_o entrance_n lie_v open_a into_o they_o from_o the_o aspera_fw-la arteria_fw-la and_o so_o from_o one_o into_o another_o until_o at_o length_n they_o all_o end_n in_o the_o membrane_n enclose_v the_o lung_n and_o true_o that_o it_o be_v so_o he_o make_v clear_a to_o sense_n by_o a_o experiment_n for_o let_v a_o lung_n be_v take_v out_o hot_a and_o let_v water_n be_v so_o often_o cast_v by_o a_o syringe_n into_o the_o pneumatic_a artery_n as_o till_o the_o whole_a frame_n appear_v somewhat_o white_a and_o almost_o transparent_a the_o blood_n be_v clean_o wash_v out_o afterward_o this_o water_n be_v squeeze_v out_o by_o press_v and_o the_o air_n let_v in_o by_o the_o windpipe_n and_o pen_v in_o let_v the_o lung_n so_o fill_v be_v dry_v and_o it_o do_v not_o only_o whilst_o expose_v to_o the_o light_n outward_o show_v transparent_a little_a bladder_n but_o be_v inward_o cut_v it_o present_v a_o white_a heap_n of_o little_a bladder_n to_o the_o eye_n beside_o have_v view_v it_o with_o a_o microscope_n he_o discover_v a_o certain_a wonderful_a net_n bind_v and_o knit_v together_o every_o one_o of_o those_o little_a bladder_n which_o net_n consist_v of_o the_o minute_n production_n and_o branching_n of_o the_o artery_n and_o vein_n which_o vessel_n circulate_v the_o blood_n by_o the_o small_a and_o crooked_a passage_n and_o by_o the_o many_o turn_n of_o the_o pipe_n the_o most_o renown_a man_n have_v find_v out_o beside_o these_o little_a bladder_n for_o the_o most_o part_n constitute_v the_o frame_n of_o the_o lung_n a_o new_a and_o more_o admirable_a furniture_n of_o this_o bowel_v lobe_n consist_v of_o almost_o infinite_a lobe_n viz._n he_o show_v plain_o the_o bulk_n of_o the_o lung_n to_o be_v blow_v up_o by_o almost_o infinite_a lobe_n gird_v about_o with_o their_o proper_a membrane_n which_o be_v endue_v with_o common_a vessel_n grow_v to_o the_o small_a twig_n of_o the_o aspera_fw-la arteria_fw-la the_o insertion_n and_o situation_n of_o which_o kind_n of_o little_a lobe_n be_v manifold_a as_o be_v sometime_o affix_v to_o the_o basis_n of_o the_o trachea_n sometime_o to_o the_o rib_n or_o to_o its_o cone_n also_o according_a as_o they_o end_v in_o the_o outward_a and_o plain_a superficies_n or_o in_o the_o corner_n of_o the_o lung_n and_o according_a as_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v a_o due_a position_n knit_v and_o interspace_n among_o themselves_o right_o to_o fill_v up_o the_o frame_n of_o the_o lung_n the_o little_a lobe_n out_o of_o which_o each_o lobe_n of_o the_o lung_n be_v make_v up_o in_o the_o three_o table_n be_v accurate_o and_o to_o the_o life_n express_v certain_a interspace_n distinguish_v these_o little_a lobe_n which_o manifest_o appear_v in_o a_o large_a lung_n or_o in_o any_o other_o half_o boil_v which_o as_o the_o renown_a person_n have_v observe_v be_v not_o bare_a cavity_n or_o empty_a space_n branching_n their_o little_a branching_n but_o they_o have_v many_o membrane_n spread_v from_o the_o little_a lobe_n some_o parallel_n some_o angular_a and_o be_v also_o cover_v with_o many_o vessel_n so_o as_o these_o interspace_n be_v certain_a membranous_a little_a bladder_n yet_o transparent_a and_o most_o thin_a if_o you_o light_o open_a in_o one_o single_a lobe_n of_o the_o lung_n one_o of_o these_o interspace_n with_o the_o point_n of_o a_o knife_n and_o shall_v blow_v into_o it_o by_o a_o small_a hole_n through_o a_o pipe_n present_o that_o whole_a lobe_n will_v be_v very_o much_o extend_v every_o interspace_n be_v puff_v up_o and_o than_o if_o you_o bring_v this_o frame_n to_o the_o light_n the_o interspace_n be_v make_v transparent_a do_v sever_v by_o great_a interval_n every_o lobe_n very_o conspicuous_a and_o so_o every_o rank_n of_o the_o lobe_n will_v appear_v like_o a_o polypody-leaf_n and_o under_o the_o same_o figure_n as_o malpighius_n have_v describe_v and_o be_v represent_v in_o fig._n 2._o of_o our_o three_o table_n but_o when_o the_o little_a lobe_n be_v fill_v and_o extend_v by_o liquor_n easy_o congeal_v cast_v into_o the_o passage_n of_o the_o trachea_n the_o appearance_n thereof_o be_v somewhat_o diverse_a and_o seem_v in_o the_o form_n of_o grape_n as_o be_v express_v in_o fig._n 1._o of_o the_o same_o table_n the_o vein_n and_o artery_n every_o where_o accompany_v this_o production_n of_o the_o aspera_fw-la arteria_fw-la and_o extend_v themselves_o
that_o a_o very_a small_a chink_n remain_v for_o the_o blood_n to_o pass_v not_o long_o since_o we_o dissect_v a_o young_a man_n who_o die_v by_o reason_n of_o a_o ill_a formation_n of_o the_o pneumonic_a vein_n hard_a sometime_o wax_v hard_a in_o who_o the_o trunk_n of_o this_o vessel_n grow_v stony_a near_o the_o juncture_n to_o the_o heart_n do_v stick_v so_o close_o that_o the_o blood_n do_v drop_n into_o the_o heart_n only_o by_o drop_n or_o by_o a_o very_a little_a stream_n 2._o that_o the_o passage_n bring_v blood_n be_v often_o fill_v and_o stop_v insomuch_o that_o the_o stream_n of_o blood_n be_v obstruct_v or_o straighten_a many_o anatomical_a instance_n and_o observation_n manifest_o declare_v from_o thence_o it_o appear_v polypus_n the_o vessel_n be_v stuff_v with_o concretion_n resemble_v the_o polypus_n that_o grumou_n or_o as_o it_o be_v carnous_a concretion_n of_o the_o blood_n do_v frequent_o so_o stop_v the_o ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o the_o root_n of_o its_o large_a vessel_n that_o the_o course_n of_o the_o stream_n of_o blood_n be_v almost_o entire_o stop_v moreover_o reason_n persuade_v and_o experience_n conclude_v this_o more_o frequent_o to_o happen_v in_o the_o lesser_a vessel_n for_o see_v as_o we_o have_v even_o now_o intimate_v the_o blood_n emit_v by_o phlebotomy_n in_o rheumatism_n peripneumony_n and_o pleurisy_n when_o it_o be_v cold_a be_v cover_v all_o over_o with_o a_o thin_a skin_n altogether_o of_o the_o like_a substance_n with_o those_o concrete_v polypus_n it_o plain_o appear_v that_o it_o pass_v with_o difficulty_n through_o the_o passage_n of_o the_o lesser_a vessel_n by_o reason_n of_o those_o viscous_a excrement_n wherefore_o that_o it_o may_v pass_v by_o some_o mean_n it_o distend_v they_o very_o much_o and_o sometime_o break_v quite_o through_o they_o also_o it_o frequent_o unlock_v their_o mouth_n and_o open_v gap_n into_o the_o trachea_n insomuch_o that_o portion_n of_o the_o extravasated_a blood_n be_v by_o cough_v frequent_o eject_v we_o have_v know_v some_o to_o have_v die_v asthmatic_a or_o short-winded_a who_o lung_n be_v free_a from_o a_o ulcer_n or_o any_o more_o grievous_a wound_n have_v swell_v so_o much_o that_o they_o want_v room_n for_o their_o motion_n within_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o chest_n the_o reason_n whereof_o doubtless_o be_v that_o the_o thick_a and_o more_o feculent_a blood_n for_o that_o cause_n not_o easy_o pass_v through_o those_o vessel_n every_o where_o extend_v the_o artery_n and_o vein_n and_o cause_v it_o to_o stagnate_n in_o the_o lesser_a pipe_n moreover_o the_o feculency_n of_o blood_n one_o while_n salt_n of_o different_a kind_n another_o while_n sulphureous_a or_o earthly_a be_v combine_v with_o they_o and_o thrust_v into_o the_o small_a passage_n of_o the_o vessel_n and_o fix_v there_o do_v altogether_o obstruct_v they_o insomuch_o that_o the_o pneumonic_a circulation_n of_o the_o blood_n be_v contract_v into_o a_o short_a space_n and_o consequent_o the_o function_n of_o breathe_v be_v straighten_a in_o the_o compress_a pipe_n or_o little_a cell_n there_o be_v many_o kind_n and_o sundry_a way_n of_o such_o a_o obstruction_n which_o if_o all_o or_o the_o chief_a shall_v be_v enumerate_v such_o a_o pathology_n will_v swell_v into_o a_o too_o great_a bulk_n 3._o the_o pneumonic_a passage_n of_o blood_n be_v not_o only_o hinder_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o passage_n shut_v and_o obstruct_v but_o sometime_o also_o be_v burst_v asunder_o for_o those_o vessel_n be_v small_a blood_n the_o blood_n be_v also_o hinder_v because_o the_o passage_n be_v burst_v asunder_o as_o in_o spit_v blood_n or_o tender_a or_o very_o loose_a in_o some_o person_n be_v frequent_o open_v by_o the_o force_n or_o acrimony_n of_o blood_n so_o that_o the_o blood_n either_o burst_v into_o the_o trachea_n be_v eject_v by_o spit_v or_o heap_v up_o in_o the_o interspace_n of_o the_o passage_n cause_n a_o peripneumony_n or_o fall_v down_o into_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o chest_n produce_v a_o empyema_n of_o all_o these_o we_o shall_v treat_v single_o in_o the_o chapter_n of_o spit_v of_o blood_n 3._o air_n one_o impediment_n of_o the_o blood_n be_v want_n or_o default_n of_o air_n there_o remain_v as_o yet_o a_o three_o impediment_n of_o blood_n in_o the_o pneumonic_a passage_n which_o happen_v for_o the_o want_n or_o fault_n of_o air._n if_o at_o any_o time_n the_o blood_n be_v not_o kindle_v after_o a_o due_a manner_n within_o the_o passage_n of_o the_o lung_n from_o air_n breathe_v in_o by_o the_o trachea_n for_o that_o cause_n as_o present_o its_o flame_n be_v irregular_a so_o likewise_o its_o motion_n be_v various_o stop_v or_o pervert_v for_o although_o the_o blood_n be_v force_v through_o the_o lung_n by_o the_o mere_a impulse_n of_o the_o heart_n notwithstanding_o the_o pulse_n hereof_o be_v proportion_v according_a to_o the_o tenor_n of_o its_o be_v kindle_v by_o the_o air_n wherefore_o when_o the_o flame_n of_o blood_n be_v diminish_v or_o suppress_v for_o want_n or_o through_o the_o fault_n of_o the_o air_n present_o the_o pulse_n prove_v languid_a or_o unequal_a and_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o blood_n course_n be_v trouble_v or_o stop_v present_o a_o paleness_n and_o coldness_n succeed_v whole_o intercept_v or_o frustrate_v because_o the_o nitrous_a particules_a be_v want_v present_o the_o pulse_n cease_v and_o anon_o life_n be_v lose_v the_o reason_n of_o all_o which_o be_v both_o because_o the_o blood_n be_v much_o impede_v in_o its_o accension_n or_o extinct_a like_a must_v give_v over_o work_v present_o subside_n and_o be_v unapt_a for_o any_o motion_n and_o chief_o because_o the_o flame_n of_o the_o blood_n fail_v and_o be_v substract_v from_o the_o brain_n present_o the_o hypostasis_fw-la of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n as_o it_o be_v light_a stream_a from_o thence_o immediate_o fail_v and_o together_o with_o it_o the_o exercise_n or_o action_n of_o all_o faculty_n do_v cease_v but_o if_o the_o blood_n be_v too_o much_o kindle_v the_o sulphur_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o the_o nitre_n of_o the_o air_n run_v together_o more_o than_o it_o ought_v for_o that_o cause_n present_o that_o this_o too_o much_o burn_v may_v be_v eventilate_v enough_o the_o pulse_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v increase_v to_o its_o utmost_a we_o may_v add_v many_o instance_n of_o this_o kind_n but_o true_o this_o consideration_n of_o the_o blood_n lead_v we_o to_o the_o second_o thing_n propose_v of_o respiration_n hurt_v namely_o that_o we_o may_v due_o weigh_v what_o sort_n of_o fail_n or_o defect_n do_v happen_v about_o the_o inspiration_n as_o well_o as_o expiration_n of_o the_o nitrous_a air_n requisite_a for_o the_o preserve_v the_o nitral_a flame_n of_o blood_n that_o be_v to_o say_v from_o what_o cause_n they_o proceed_v and_o also_o what_o effect_n they_o be_v wont_v to_o produce_v in_o which_o search_n we_o will_v first_o treat_v of_o inspiration_n hurt_v sect_n i._o chap._n iii_o of_o inspiration_n hurt_v breathe_v be_v account_v hurt_n air_n breathe_v hurt_v by_o the_o vicious_a quality_n or_o defect_n of_o air_n when_o its_o use_n be_v frustrate_v or_o any_o way_n hinder_v which_o most_o frequent_o happen_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o fault_n or_o defect_n of_o the_o air_n draw_v in_o as_o to_o the_o former_a if_o the_o air_n chance_v to_o be_v deprave_v it_o neither_o due_o kindle_v nor_o eventilate_v the_o blood_n yea_o it_o sometime_o overthrow_v the_o temperament_n thereof_o or_o infect_v it_o as_o be_v every_o where_o see_v in_o a_o constitution_n of_o air_n very_o malignant_a that_o we_o may_v touch_v on_o the_o chief_a reason_n of_o these_o distemper_n air_n the_o fault_n of_o the_o air_n we_o be_v to_o observe_v that_o as_o the_o nitrous_a particle_n of_o air_n be_v chief_o necessary_a as_o be_v manifest_a by_o manifold_a experiment_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o life_n so_o frequent_o it_o happen_v that_o nitre_n of_o the_o air_n either_o to_o sail_v or_o be_v whole_o want_v or_o by_o particle_n of_o another_o kind_n to_o be_v so_o much_o muffle_v or_o bind_v up_o that_o they_o can_v enough_o exercise_v their_o vital_a power_n or_o last_o malignant_a or_o fatal_a corupscle_n to_o be_v adjoin_v thereunto_o first_o the_o nitrous_a particle_n of_o air_n be_v deficient_a if_o when_o it_o stagnate_v or_o grow_v hot_a the_o nitre_n be_v chase_v thence_o or_o not_o stir_v into_o action_n wherefore_o in_o a_o low-roost_n chamber_n or_o too_o close_a and_o in_o other_o place_n crowd_v with_o assembly_n of_o man_n or_o make_v hot_a with_o the_o ardour_n of_o the_o sun_n we_o difficult_o or_o weak_o breathe_v the_o same_o come_v to_o pass_v in_o place_n of_o great_a height_n on_o the_o top_n of_o those_o mountain_n exceed_v the_o top_n of_o the_o atmosphere_n wherein_o breath_n be_v faint_o draw_v for_o want_n of_o nitre_n neither_o can_v we_o live_v long_o there_o
the_o entire_a body_n succeed_v sure_o when_o the_o nervous_a liquor_n and_o animal_n spirit_n pass_v not_o full_o and_o free_o out_o of_o the_o dorsal_a spine_n into_o the_o whole_a body_n from_o thence_o oftentimes_o a_o pine_a do_v arise_v hence_o imposchume_n and_o ulcer_n arise_v about_o the_o loin_n or_o the_o os_fw-la sacrum_fw-la which_o in_o as_o much_o as_o they_o consume_v or_o pour_v forth_o the_o nervous_a liquor_n too_o much_o cause_n a_o atrophy_n in_o the_o whole_a or_o at_o least_o in_o the_o low_a part_n 2._o atrophy_n from_o the_o expense_n of_o the_o humour_n through_o the_o genital_a part_n that_o humour_n be_v first_o either_o seed_n a_o too_o great_a expense_n whereof_o induce_v a_o atrophy_n another_o kind_n of_o tabes_fw-la dorsalis_fw-la far_o more_o frequent_a be_v also_o twofold_a viz._n it_o either_o arise_v from_o the_o great_a or_o too-often_a loss_n of_o the_o genital_a humour_n or_o from_o a_o continual_a corrupt_a flux_n from_o the_o genital_a part_n 1._o as_o to_o the_o first_o it_o be_v manifest_a by_o vulgar_a observation_n that_o the_o immoderate_a use_n of_o venery_n yea_o involuntary_a efflux_n of_o the_o seed_n if_o it_o be_v either_o great_a or_o continual_a produce_v a_o faintness_n in_o the_o whole_a body_n and_o at_o length_n a_o pine_a away_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o as_o we_o have_v intimate_v in_o another_o place_n be_v not_o that_o the_o seed_n according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o some_o descend_v from_o the_o brain_n through_o the_o nerve_n into_o the_o spermatic_a body_n and_o from_o thence_o by_o reason_n of_o a_o great_a loss_n thereof_o first_o the_o brain_n and_o then_o the_o part_n all_o depend_v on_o the_o influence_n of_o the_o spirit_n spring_v from_o thence_o become_v infirm_a and_o pine_v away_o but_o see_v we_o have_v sufficient_o evince_v that_o the_o seminal_a matter_n be_v immediate_o supply_v out_o of_o the_o mass_n of_o blood_n into_o the_o genital_a part_n and_o that_o it_o be_v altogether_o the_o same_o with_o that_o out_o of_o which_o the_o animal_n spirit_n instill_v into_o the_o brain_n be_v proceated_a it_o will_v necessary_o follow_v by_o now_o much_o the_o great_a portion_n be_v get_v to_o the_o testicle_n for_o repair_v the_o loss_n of_o seed_n by_o so_o much_o be_v the_o brain_n defraud_v of_o its_o due_a share_n and_o therefore_o at_o length_n the_o function_n in_o the_o whole_a body_n as_o well_o motive_n as_o nutritive_a do_v waver_v and_o diminish_v our_o furious_a whoremonger_n be_v sensible_a of_o a_o great_a debility_n about_o their_o loin_n and_o the_o part_n place_v below_o they_o to_o wit_n the_o thigh_n and_o leg_n do_v chief_o wither_v away_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o as_o well_o the_o provision_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n in_o its_o first_o spring_n viz._n in_o the_o brain_n fail_v the_o outmost_a channel_n viz._n the_o end_n of_o the_o spinal_a marrow_n and_o the_o nerve_n spring_v from_o it_o do_v suffer_v first_o and_o chief_o for_o this_o defect_n and_o moreover_o because_o near_o the_o loin_n the_o arterious_a blood_n give_v out_o to_o the_o testicle_n more_o excellent_a particle_n and_o chief_o restaurative_a be_v destine_v to_o nourish_v the_o back_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o venous_a blood_n be_v for_o that_o cause_n decay_v or_o consume_v be_v enfeeble_v and_o steal_v from_o the_o loin_n as_o much_o as_o possible_o may_v be_v the_o loss_n of_o the_o seed_n cause_v a_o consumption_n be_v sometime_o voluntary_a involuntary_a the_o loss_n whereof_o be_v voluntary_a or_o involuntary_a of_o which_o sort_n the_o salacious_a and_o prone_a to_o venery_n do_v suffer_v sometime_o involuntary_a of_o which_o affect_v there_o be_v divers_a kind_n for_o in_o some_o it_o only_o happen_v by_o dream_n or_o obscene_a phantasm_n but_o in_o other_o beside_o those_o occasion_n every_o endeavour_n of_o the_o back_n whether_o through_o bear_v a_o weight_n or_o excretion_n of_o urine_n or_o the_o faeces_fw-la of_o the_o belly_n cause_v the_o genital_a humour_n to_o be_v thrust_v out_o the_o cause_n whereof_o be_v both_o because_o the_o seed_n be_v watery_a and_o thin_a and_o at_o once_o sharp_a and_o provocative_a also_o because_o the_o part_n be_v weak_a and_o not_o able_a due_o to_o digest_v or_o retain_v it_o in_o the_o other_o tabes_fw-la dorsalis_fw-la abovementioned_a not_o the_o seed_n itself_o continuity_n 2._o or_o ichor_n flow_v into_o those_o part_n from_o solution_n of_o continuity_n but_o a_o ichor_n or_o a_o certain_a putrilage_n be_v cast_v out_o abundant_o from_o the_o genital_a part_n the_o efflux_n whereof_o if_o it_o the_o great_a and_o continual_a do_v frequent_o impair_v the_o strength_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n and_o by_o withdraw_v and_o prodigal_o remove_v the_o nutritive_a matter_n it_o induce_v a_o atrophy_n or_o consumption_n for_o near_o the_o spermatic_a vessel_n or_o in_o passage_n from_o they_o as_o well_o in_o man_n as_o woman_n there_o be_v certain_a emunctory_n place_v who_o faculty_n be_v to_o receive_v the_o superfluous_a humour_n from_o the_o seed_n form_v and_o when_o it_o abound_v to_o send_v it_o abroad_o through_o the_o genital_a part_n for_o this_o cause_n that_o those_o passage_n in_o either_o sex_n may_v be_v make_v slippery_a and_o moist_a lest_o they_o grow_v dry_a gonorrhoea_n the_o formal_a reason_n of_o a_o virulent_a gonorrhoea_n and_o become_v less_o sensible_a the_o prostate_n in_o man_n and_o the_o glandule_n about_o the_o horn_n of_o the_o womb_n in_o woman_n be_v constitute_v out_o of_o both_o which_o always_o in_o the_o act_n of_o coition_n and_o sometime_o without_o when_o the_o spermatic_a body_n abound_v with_o too_o much_o moisture_n a_o certain_a serous_a liquor_n sweat_v out_o and_o in_o woman_n who_o body_n be_v more_o moist_a and_o in_o who_o nature_n have_v make_v these_o way_n for_o their_o menstrual_a excretion_n this_o do_v often_o and_o more_o plentiful_o happen_v than_o to_o man_n but_o if_o these_o emunctory_n be_v affect_v with_o a_o great_a debility_n or_o a_o certain_a virulency_n so_o that_o they_o corrupt_v this_o liquor_n send_v or_o do_v not_o retain_v it_o enough_o it_o be_v not_o only_o send_v away_o incessant_o and_o flow_v out_o plentiful_o through_o the_o pudendum_fw-la but_o also_o other_o superfluous_a humour_n or_o recrement_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n flow_v together_o to_o those_o weak_a part_n be_v throw_v forth_o together_o also_o the_o nutritious_a juice_n destine_v to_o the_o neighbour_a part_n flow_v thither_o and_o present_o go_v out_o together_o so_o that_o at_o length_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o loss_n of_o the_o nutritious_a juice_n which_o flow_v to_o the_o same_o place_n be_v corrupt_v and_o continual_o send_v away_o not_o only_o pain_n of_o the_o neighbour_a part_n but_o of_o the_o whole_a body_n and_o a_o pine_a do_v succeed_v these_o thing_n be_v common_o know_v in_o a_o gonorrhoea_n also_o in_o fluore_fw-la muliebri_fw-la or_o those_o affect_v from_o a_o impure_a bed_n or_o immoderate_a venery_n or_o be_v cause_v by_o a_o blow_n a_o bruise_n violent_a exercise_n or_o any_o other_o hurt_v inflict_v upon_o the_o loin_n it_o be_v not_o proper_a to_o this_o place_n to_o deliver_v particular_o the_o true_a render_n of_o the_o cause_n and_o curatory_n method_n of_o heal_v of_o this_o sort_n of_o passion_n we_o shall_v proceed_v to_o treat_v of_o a_o phthisis_fw-la or_o tabes_fw-la proper_o so_o call_v viz._n which_o arise_v from_o the_o only_a or_o chief_a fault_n of_o the_o lung_n which_o be_v the_o business_n of_o our_o design_n sect_n i._o chap._n vi_o of_o a_o phthisis_fw-la proper_o so_o call_v or_o of_o a_o consumption_n arise_v by_o fault_n of_o the_o lung_n a_o consumption_n do_v so_o frequent_o and_o usual_o proceed_v from_o the_o lung_n be_v deprave_v that_o some_o have_v term_v it_o the_o peculiar_a disease_n of_o this_o bowel_v and_o that_o it_o very_o often_o so_o come_v to_o pass_v the_o reason_n be_v because_o as_o we_o have_v show_v before_o the_o pine_a of_o the_o body_n do_v for_o the_o most_o part_n more_o immediate_o proceed_v from_o the_o blood_n deprave_v and_o unapt_a for_o nourishment_n it_o be_v manifest_a that_o as_o its_o perfection_n be_v acquire_v in_o the_o lung_n so_o from_o these_o be_v ill-affected_a the_o same_o be_v most_o of_o all_o vitiate_a and_o degenerate_v into_o a_o languish_a and_o corruptible_a state_n for_o in_o the_o lung_n rather_o than_o in_o the_o heart_n or_o brain_n the_o thread_n of_o life_n be_v spin_v and_o there_o they_o be_v often_o defile_v or_o break_v a_o phthisis_fw-la be_v usual_o define_v to_o be_v a_o pine_a away_o of_o the_o whole_a body_n phthisis_fw-la the_o definition_n of_o a_o phthisis_fw-la take_v its_o rise_n from_o a_o ulcer_n in_o the_o lung_n but_o less_o true_a because_o i_o have_v open_v the_o dead_a body_n of_o many_o that_o have_v die_v of_o this_o disease_n in_o who_o
whenas_o there_o be_v a_o general_a distemper_n of_o a_o dropsy_n or_o a_o anasarca_n appear_v and_o have_v seize_v on_o the_o flesh_n and_o cavity_n of_o the_o bowel_n every_o where_o or_o in_o most_o place_n we_o be_v not_o to_o admire_v if_o that_o illuvy_n of_o water_n seize_v also_o upon_o the_o pectoral_o but_o beside_o sometime_o it_o happen_v that_o the_o region_n of_o the_o thorax_n be_v either_o first_o or_o only_o overflow_v the_o other_o part_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n remain_v sound_n enough_o or_o only_o hurt_v secondary_o about_o the_o origine_fw-la of_o this_o disease_n hide_v it_o be_v cause_n be_v hide_v and_o the_o manner_n of_o generation_n it_o be_v much_o dispute_v whence_o and_o by_o what_o passage_n that_o illuvy_n of_o water_n be_v find_v every_o where_n in_o the_o hollowness_n of_o the_o thorax_n do_v come_v thither_o some_o author_n do_v derive_v it_o from_o above_o viz._n that_o it_o descend_v from_o the_o head_n by_o the_o trachea_n and_o other_o deduce_v its_o spring_n from_o beneath_o from_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o abdomen_fw-la also_o sometime_o from_o the_o liver_n and_o spleen_n by_o i_o know_v not_o what_o blind_a way_n judge_v those_o water_n to_o be_v convey_v into_o the_o hollowness_n of_o the_o breast_n but_o neither_o of_o these_o opinion_n challenge_v our_o assent_n or_o deserve_v our_o argument_n to_o disprove_v they_o for_o none_o consider_v the_o passage_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o humour_n will_v acknowledge_v either_o this_o or_o that_o way_n of_o commerce_n we_o can_v but_o affirm_v that_o the_o serous_a humour_n raise_v a_o dropsy_n of_o the_o breast_n do_v arrive_v thither_o either_o in_o a_o kind_n of_o vapour_n which_o be_v exhale_v from_o the_o precordia_fw-la and_o side_n of_o the_o thorax_n be_v easy_o condense_v into_o water_n produce_v how_o many_o way_n it_o may_v be_v produce_v or_o second_o that_o the_o serum_n be_v there_o deposit_v under_o its_o own_o proper_a form_n inasmuch_o as_o it_o flow_v into_o that_o cavity_n from_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o vessel_n i.e._n of_o the_o artery_n be_v open_a we_o will_v anon_o inquire_v whether_o the_o lymphduct_n or_o vessel_n bring_v chyle_n be_v any_o where_o open_a or_o break_v do_v sometime_o produce_v that_o disease_n 1._o there_o 1._o by_o vapour_n condense_v there_o as_o to_o the_o former_a it_o be_v so_o very_o probable_a that_o a_o dropsy_n of_o the_o breast_n take_v sometime_o its_o origine_fw-la from_o vapour_n condense_v within_o its_o cavity_n that_o it_o be_v a_o wonder_n how_o it_o shall_v be_v otherwise_o at_o any_o time_n or_o that_o any_o shall_v live_v exempt_a from_o such_o a_o effect_n for_o how_o much_o be_v there_o of_o vapour_n that_o separate_v from_o the_o boil_a blood_n and_o when_o it_o wax_v cold_a in_o the_o precordia_fw-la how_o can_v it_o come_v otherwise_o to_o pass_v but_o that_o the_o abundant_a vapour_n shall_v be_v condense_v in_o this_o enclosure_n into_o water_n even_o as_o if_o shut_v within_o a_o still_o and_o true_o it_o will_v not_o be_v easy_a to_o determine_v when_o the_o vaporous_a steam_n be_v so_o incessant_o heap_v within_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o breast_n what_o may_v become_v of_o they_o how_o they_o be_v consume_v or_o from_o thence_o discharge_v abroad_o sure_o we_o must_v affirm_v they_o either_o penetrate_v the_o side_n of_o the_o thorax_n or_o which_o rather_o seem_v to_o be_v they_o insinuate_v into_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o lung_n and_o so_o fly_v away_o in_o breathe_v certain_o by_o either_o way_n the_o vapour_n of_o the_o breast_n may_v exhale_v and_o perhaps_o if_o either_o be_v defective_a or_o hinder_v by_o that_o mean_v a_o dropsy_n of_o the_o breast_n may_v be_v cause_v 2._o there_o 2._o by_o serum_n deposit_v there_o but_o moreover_o i_o be_o apt_a to_o think_v that_o this_o disease_n also_o sometime_o happen_v in_o another_o manner_n inasmuch_o as_o the_o serum_n distil_v from_o the_o vessel_n in_o its_o proper_a form_n for_o in_o a_o cacochymical_a constitution_n of_o body_n or_o a_o person_n very_o scorbutical_a where_o the_o watery_a and_o weak_a blood_n every_o where_o cast_v off_o its_o superfluous_a serum_n from_o its_o own_o consistence_n and_o every_o where_o eject_v it_o from_o the_o little_a mouth_n of_o the_o artery_n be_v loose_v and_o open_a exclude_v it_o from_o the_o clew_n of_o circulation_n nothing_o be_v more_o usual_a than_o for_o the_o cavity_n not_o only_o of_o the_o bowel_n but_o also_o of_o the_o precordia_fw-la yea_o the_o brain_n itself_o to_o be_v overflow_v with_o that_o watery_a collection_n artery_n which_o sometime_o break_v out_o from_o the_o artery_n moreover_o in_o so_o general_a a_o disposition_n to_o a_o dropsy_n that_o one_o while_o this_o region_n another_o while_n that_o or_o another_o shall_v be_v first_o and_o almost_o only_o possess_v and_o that_o also_o sometime_o the_o inmost_a part_n be_v untouched_a the_o outward_a flesh_n viz._n the_o muscle_n and_o their_o interspace_n be_v overflow_v with_o that_o serous_a illuvy_n 3._o among_o the_o vessel_n that_o pour_v in_o the_o dropsical_a matter_n into_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o breast_n lymphduct_n 3._o and_o sometime_o from_o the_o lymphduct_n the_o lymphduct_n and_o part_n bring_v the_o chyle_n do_v just_o fall_v under_o a_o suspicion_n what_o relate_v to_o the_o former_a it_o appear_v by_o anatomical_a inspection_n that_o a_o great_a company_n of_o these_o do_v creep_v through_o the_o whole_a lung_n and_o do_v tend_v from_o their_o outer_a part_n stretch_v out_o themselves_o inward_o towards_o the_o passage_n of_o the_o breast_n and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n pour_v out_o into_o they_o their_o liquor_n which_o be_v superfluous_a they_o every_o where_n suck_v up_o from_o te_fw-fr arterious_a blood_n therefore_o whenas_o these_o vessel_n be_v obstruct_v or_o be_v by_o any_o mean_v impede_v from_o discharge_v their_o function_n it_o must_v needs_o be_v that_o a_o heap_n of_o water_n be_v accumulate_v in_o the_o lung_n which_o afterward_o fall_v into_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o breast_n will_v excite_v a_o dropsy_n in_o that_o region_n for_o in_o truth_n this_o lympha_fw-la restagnate_v within_o the_o consistence_n of_o the_o lung_n it_o often_o happen_v that_o the_o little_a bladder_n call_v hydatide_n in_o the_o outer_a superficies_n of_o the_o viscera_n be_v raise_v up_o which_o afterward_o be_v break_v discharge_v the_o water_n into_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o thorax_n they_o produce_v there_o a_o ascite_v a_o distemper_n of_o this_o kind_n be_v often_o discover_v in_o sheep_n when_o they_o die_v by_o heap_n of_o a_o dropsy_n by_o reason_n of_o a_o moist_a season_n and_o watery_a pasture_n case_n a_o remarkable_a history_n of_o the_o like_a case_n and_o sure_o the_o follow_a history_n do_v clear_o seem_v to_o argue_v that_o the_o ascite_v of_o the_o breast_n proceed_v from_o the_o like_a cause_n sometime_o in_o a_o man_n there_o be_v yet_o a_o live_a example_n of_o this_o disease_n late_o a_o young_a man_n healthful_a enough_o and_o strong_a have_v accustom_v himself_o to_o hunt_v and_o insatiable_a ride_v and_o other_o exercise_n of_o the_o body_n very_o immoderate_a a_o while_n without_o detriment_n at_o length_n he_o perceive_v a_o fullness_n in_o his_o thorax_n as_o if_o it_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o swell_a insomuch_o that_o the_o left_a side_n of_o his_o lung_n seem_v to_o begin_v to_o swell_v and_o his_o heart_n to_o be_v thrust_v out_o of_o its_o place_n towards_o the_o right_a side_n for_o that_o he_o perceive_v the_o pulsation_n thereof_o to_o be_v on_o that_o part_n chief_o after_o he_o have_v be_v for_o some_o time_n in_o this_o condition_n on_o a_o certain_a day_n he_o feel_v as_o if_o a_o vessel_n have_v be_v burst_v asunder_o within_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o thorax_n and_o from_o thence_o for_o the_o space_n of_o half_a a_o hour_n in_o that_o place_n as_o it_o be_v the_o drop_n of_o a_o humour_n fall_v from_o above_o into_o the_o bottom_n of_o his_o breast_n be_v not_o only_o feel_v by_o himself_o but_o can_v be_v hear_v also_o by_o the_o stander_n by_o although_o he_o be_v at_o first_o surprise_v with_o the_o rarity_n of_o this_o affect_v yet_o for_o that_o he_o be_v well_o enough_o as_o to_o strength_n appetite_n sleep_n and_o other_o natural_a function_n immediate_o after_o he_o become_v secure_a and_o negligent_a of_o medicine_n but_o afterward_o by_o any_o motion_n bend_v or_o stir_v of_o his_o body_n a_o fluctuation_n of_o water_n gather_v within_o on_o his_o left_a side_n be_v feel_v by_o he_o moreover_o the_o motion_n and_o sound_n be_v evident_o perceive_v by_o other_o either_o by_o hand_v or_o by_o the_o ear_n as_o without_o doubt_v this_o gentleman_n be_v affect_v with_o a_o dropsy_n of_o the_o breast_n so_o it_o seem_v most_o probable_a that_o the_o disease_n have_v its_o original_n from_o thence_o in_o regard_n the_o