arteria_fw-la venosa_fw-la foras_fw-la intro_fw-la spectant_fw-la cavam_fw-la foras_fw-la intro_fw-la ne_fw-la refluat_fw-la sanguis_fw-la in_o cavam_fw-la to_o hold_v the_o blood_n that_o in_o contraction_n of_o the_o heart_n it_o run_v not_o into_o the_o cavam_fw-la i_o wonder_v how_o columbus_n mistake_v himself_o who_o will_v have_v these_o valve_n with_o those_o of_o arteria_fw-la venasa_n to_o serve_v for_o the_o emission_n of_o blood_n as_o if_o they_o be_v intus_fw-la foras_fw-la but_o piccolhominy_n reprehend_v he_o since_o therefore_o this_o branch_n that_o enter_v the_o heart_n be_v lesser_a than_o that_o which_o ascend_v and_o that_o there_o be_v port_n and_o stop_n in_o the_o auricula_fw-la dextra_fw-la and_o right_a ventricle_n since_o no_o common_a passage_n from_o the_o lung_n in_o cavam_fw-la whereby_o these_o branch_n may_v be_v spread_v through_o the_o whole_a body_n i_o can_v see_v that_o all_o blood_n that_o be_v for_o nourishment_n come_v first_o to_o the_o 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ventricle_n be_v unequal_a and_o rough_a least_o spirit_n and_o blood_n there_o enter_v before_o they_o be_v perfect_v shall_v glide_v away_o and_o here_o to_o this_o business_n the_o valve_n concur_v the_o unevennesse_n be_v partly_o ob_fw-la foveas_fw-la plures_fw-la which_o in_o the_o left_a be_v remarkable_a and_o partly_o for_o fleshy_a bit_n portiunculae_fw-la which_o about_o the_o point_n of_o the_o heart_n thin_a and_o small_a in_o the_o right_a five_o or_o six_o in_o the_o leave_v two_o thick_a and_o strong_a unto_o which_o the_o nervous_a fibre_n of_o the_o valve_n do_v grow_v cordis_fw-la ligamenta_fw-la cordis_fw-la and_o these_o by_o some_o be_v call_v the_o ligament_n of_o the_o heart_n this_o be_v the_o hot_a according_a to_o galen_n howsoever_o the_o peripatetic_a will_v have_v the_o right_n yet_o be_v it_o not_o so_o hot_a as_o to_o produce_v hair_n as_o pliny_n report_v of_o aristomenes_n messen_n lib._n 11._o benivenii_fw-la historia_fw-la benivenii_fw-la cap._n 37._o and_o benivenius_n and_o muretus_n in_o var._n lect_v which_o be_v a_o sign_n of_o wicked_a man_n although_o sometime_o of_o a_o crarfty_o wise_a and_o a_o dare_a man_n pitos_fw-la habens_fw-la in_o anima_fw-la serviles_fw-la pitos_fw-la sometime_o of_o a_o eloquent_a as_o hermogenes_n in_o caelio_n rhodig_n and_o leonidas_n in_o plutarcho_fw-mi these_o ventricle_n be_v divide_v with_o a_o partition_n which_o be_v call_v interstitium_fw-la or_o paries_fw-la or_o septum_fw-la to_o keep_v the_o content_n of_o the_o ventricle_n from_o sudden_a juncture_n septum_fw-la sic_fw-la plato_n de_fw-la fatuo_fw-la septum_fw-la it_o be_v from_o the_o right_n extuberant_a from_o the_o left_a hollow_a and_o of_o the_o same_o thickness_n that_o the_o left_a side_n of_o the_o heart_n as_o if_o the_o heart_n have_v be_v make_v for_o the_o left_a ventricle_n it_o be_v full_a of_o cell_n porosâân_n cellulatum_fw-la porosâân_n and_o porous_a to_o the_o right_n that_o the_o blood_n in_o the_o left_a 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cuticulares_n cuticulares_n lest_o they_o break_v by_o attraction_n and_o for_o the_o better_a follow_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n because_o when_o the_o heart_n be_v dilate_v they_o like_v skin_n be_v contract_v and_o thrust_v matter_n to_o the_o heart_n when_o they_o be_v
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i_o leave_v to_o thrust_v in_o the_o story_n of_o pliny_n lib._n 11._o pliny_n pliny_n cap._n 37._o that_o those_o man_n who_o have_v be_v poison_v or_o cardiaco_fw-la morbo_fw-la periere_fw-la those_o heart_n can_v be_v burn_v so_o vitellius_n endeavour_v to_o prove_v that_o piso_n poison_a germanicus_n because_o his_o heart_n will_v not_o burn_v but_o he_o be_v save_v quia_fw-la germanicus_n morbo_fw-la cardiaco_fw-la decesserat_fw-la to_o this_o give_v i_o leave_v to_o add_v the_o story_n of_o of_o that_o most_o excellent_a historian_n mounseur_fw-fr du_fw-fr thou_n zuinglii_n cor_fw-la zuinglii_n who_o report_v that_o the_o heart_n of_o zuinglius_fw-la can_v not_o be_v burn_v although_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o body_n be_v in_o a_o heart_n heart_n the_o left_a ventricle_n be_v great_a than_o the_o right_n and_o the_o bone_n in_o the_o orifice_n of_o aorta_n be_v here_o place_v to_o keep_v up_o the_o valve_n historia_n riolani_n historia_n riolanus_n report_v a_o story_n of_o 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arteria_fw-la venosa_fw-la next_o to_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la on_o the_o other_o side_n turn_v up_o the_o heart_n and_o you_o shall_v see_v their_o place_n and_o seat_n within_o these_o be_v 11._o valve_n or_o portal_n venâsae_fw-la valvulae_fw-la 11._o tres_fw-la singulas_fw-la trium_fw-la vasorum_fw-la orificiis_fw-la dvae_fw-la arteriae_fw-la venâsae_fw-la which_o hypocrates_n call_v pelliculae_fw-la cordis_n latitantes_fw-la galen_n ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d &_o membranarum_fw-la epiphysis_n and_o they_o arise_v from_o these_o orifice_n whereof_o some_o be_v tricuspide_n other_o semilunare_n some_o from_o without_o inward_a to_o the_o ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n to_o which_o with_o strong_a ligament_n they_o be_v tie_v to_o septum_fw-la especial_o towards_o the_o point_n with_o which_o in_o dilataon_n of_o the_o heart_n the_o ligament_n stretch_v they_o draw_v themselves_o and_o to_o the_o body_n of_o the_o heart_n as_o if_o they_o turn_v up_o the_o valve_n some_o from_o within_o be_v turn_v outward_a and_o those_o that_o serve_v for_o dilation_n and_o bring_v in_o be_v great_a than_o those_o that_o carry_v out_o because_o the_o heart_n draw_v with_o a_o great_a force_n dilate_v then_o expel_v contract_v yet_o all_o be_v stretch_v in_o dilatation_n of_o the_o heart_n in_o which_o the_o trisulcae_fw-la make_v cleft_n by_o which_o stuff_n be_v borough_n in_o the_o sigmoide_v shut_v close_o the_o extremity_n of_o their_o vessel_n sigmoide_n sigmoide_n and_o hinder_v the_o egress_n of_o matter_n but_o in_o contraction_n all_o be_v contract_v and_o then_o the_o trisulcae_fw-la shut_v up_o the_o empty_a place_n which_o by_o their_o dilatation_n they_o have_v make_v and_o so_o keep_v back_o the_o reflux_n of_o blood_n the_o sigmoide_n flag_a make_v cleft_n so_o that_o blood_n a_o spirit_n may_v free_o pass_v forth_o but_o if_o bring_v stretch_v they_o stop_v the_o whole_a orifice_n use_v ârabunt_fw-la usus_fw-la communis_fw-la vallarum_n refluxum_fw-la proh_o bear_v quae_fw-la intus_fw-la foras_fw-la efferunt_fw-la quae_fw-la foras_fw-la intro_fw-la ferunt_fw-la &_o ârabunt_fw-la communis_fw-la of_o all_o valve_n to_o keep_v back_o the_o matter_n from_o reflux_n but_o the_o proper_a use_n of_o these_o quae_fw-la intus_fw-la foras_fw-la efferunt_fw-la and_o bring_v out_o matter_n from_o the_o heart_n that_o it_o flow_v not_o back_o again_o but_o those_o which_o be_v make_v to_o bring_v in_o as_o quae_fw-la foras_fw-la intro_fw-la ferunt_fw-la lest_o it_o flow_v not_o out_o whereby_o the_o heart_n may_v be_v weary_v with_o diversity_n of_o labour_n but_o why_o three_o valve_n because_o no_o other_o number_n can_v exact_o shut_v and_o open_v these_o orifice_n as_o you_o may_v see_v by_o the_o orifice_n of_o arteria_fw-la venosa_fw-la which_o shut_v not_o close_a and_o therefore_o there_o be_v but_o two_o there_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la have_v pierce_v the_o diaphragma_n ingreditur_fw-la venae_fw-la cava_fw-la pars_fw-la in_o auriculam_fw-la dex_fw-la tram_v ingreditur_fw-la and_o come_v to_o the_o heart_n with_o a_o short_a branch_n but_o with_o a_o ample_a and_o large_a orifice_n thrice_o big_a than_o that_o of_o aorta_fw-mi a_o small_a part_n be_v receive_v into_o the_o right_a ear_n but_o the_o great_a part_n run_v straight_o to_o the_o jugulum_fw-la as_o galen_n observe_v in_o his_o 6._o de_fw-la usu_fw-la part_n cap._n 4._o from_o the_o right_a ear_n it_o be_v insert_v into_o the_o right_a ventricle_n from_o whence_o it_o can_v be_v separate_v the_o use_n of_o this_o piece_n of_o brance_n for_o so_o i_o must_v call_v it_o be_v to_o carry_v blood_n from_o the_o liver_n up_o to_o the_o right_a ventricle_n efferre_fw-la usus_fw-la bujus_fw-la partis_fw-la sanguinem_fw-la efferre_fw-la into_o which_o in_o his_o dilatation_n it_o be_v pour_v neither_o can_v there_o any_o great_a quantity_n pass_v this_o way_n into_o the_o right_a ventricle_n when_o assoon_o as_o it_o come_v to_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o auricula_fw-la 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this_o circle_n open_v with_o his_o fibre_n be_v like_o a_o crown_n which_o the_o king_n ancient_o be_v wont_a to_o wear_v these_o valve_n in_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la and_o
suffer_v by_o their_o continual_a motion_n this_o great_a one_o have_v his_o rise_n out_o of_o the_o left_a ventricle_n with_o a_o large_a mouth_n from_o whence_o by_o his_o contraction_n blood_n and_o spirit_n elaborate_v in_o the_o left_a ventricle_n be_v convey_v with_o heat_n into_o the_o whole_a body_n and_o lest_o in_o the_o dilatation_n they_o shall_v run_v back_o into_o the_o ventricle_n nature_n have_v put_v three_o valve_n in_o his_o orifice_n sigmoide_n tres_fw-fr valvulae_fw-la intus_fw-la foras_fw-la sigmoide_n sigmoide_v intus_fw-la foras_fw-la vergentes_fw-la as_o be_v in_o vena_fw-la arteriosa_fw-la but_o be_v great_a and_o strong_a quia_fw-la the_o body_n of_o this_o artery_n be_v strong_a than_o that_o of_o vena_fw-la arteriosa_fw-la these_o hinder_v the_o aliment_n draw_v out_o of_o the_o gut_n by_o the_o mesaraick_n artery_n from_o come_v to_o enter_v the_o heart_n in_o some_o creature_n it_o be_v cartilagineous_a in_o some_o bony_n secundum_fw-la aristotelem_fw-la quia_fw-la quod_fw-la movetur_fw-la movetur_fw-la supra_fw-la aliquo_fw-la quiescente_fw-la cvi_fw-la innititur_fw-la dum_fw-la movetur_fw-la the_o branch_n of_o this_o artery_n come_v along_o with_o those_o à _fw-fr porta_n and_o cava_fw-la yet_o sever_v with_o cava_fw-la as_o the_o vein_n which_o come_v to_o the_o skin_n have_v no_o artery_n so_o in_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o muscle_n they_o be_v seldom_o see_v with_o vein_n because_o the_o blood_n be_v thin_a and_o the_o spirit_n breathe_v from_o the_o artery_n can_v come_v further_o without_o help_n of_o a_o artery_n use_v of_o this_o great_a artery_n and_o his_o branch_n have_v a_o double_a consideration_n etc._n usus_fw-la duplex_fw-la 1._o ut_fw-la canales_fw-la ad_fw-la spirituum_fw-la vitalium_fw-la retentionem_fw-la etc._n etc._n 1._o as_o they_o be_v pipe_n or_o channel_n 2._o as_o they_o have_v pulsation_n as_o channel_n they_o be_v give_v to_o the_o part_n for_o three_o cause_n 1._o that_o they_o may_v hold_v spiritual_a and_o vital_a blood_n and_o distribute_v it_o through_o the_o whole_a body_n 2._o to_o carry_v vital_a spirit_n for_o the_o uphold_v of_o the_o part_n 3._o to_o transmit_v with_o the_o same_o spirit_n heat_n and_o vital_a faculty_n through_o the_o whole_a body_n as_o they_o have_v pulsation_n etc._n 2._o ut_fw-la pulsatiles_fw-la 1._o naturalem_fw-la calorem_fw-la fovere_fw-la etc._n etc._n they_o have_v 3_o use_n 1._o to_o preserve_v the_o natural_a heat_n of_o the_o part_n by_o save_v it_o for_o otherwise_o it_o will_v be_v extinguish_v 2._o by_o his_o motion_n to_o hinder_v putrefaction_n in_o the_o vein_n for_o blood_n else_o will_v soon_o putrefy_v 3._o to_o shake_v the_o blood_n into_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o part_n whereby_o nutrition_n may_v be_v make_v this_o motion_n of_o the_o artery_n be_v call_v pulsus_fw-la pulsus_fw-la hic_fw-la motus_fw-la pulsus_fw-la which_o be_v perfect_v by_o dilatation_n and_o contraction_n and_o it_o be_v not_o insitus_fw-la arteriis_fw-la but_o flow_v a_o cord_n as_o appear_v if_o you_o tie_v a_o artery_n beneath_o the_o ligature_n it_o move_v not_o and_o be_v simul_fw-la dilate_v and_o contract_v with_o the_o heart_n only_o in_o this_o they_o differ_v that_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v great_a and_o uchementer_fw-la artery_n be_v close_o under_o vein_n not_o for_o safeguard_n but_o that_o by_o his_o motion_n they_o may_v force_v blood_n to_o come_v into_o the_o vein_n as_o likewise_o be_v dilate_v they_o draw_v from_o the_o vein_n and_o contract_v cast_v it_o back_o again_o by_o the_o mutual_a passage_n of_o the_o vein_n and_o artery_n so_o likewise_o by_o their_o mouth_n terminate_v in_o the_o skin_n all_o fuliginous_a excrement_n they_o may_v avoid_v and_o draw_v a_o great_a part_n of_o air_n into_o they_o and_o this_o be_v that_o that_o hypocrates_n say_v totum_fw-la corpus_fw-la foras_fw-la introque_fw-la spirabile_fw-la est_fw-la hence_o be_v his_o necessity_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o creature_n ever_o without_o a_o heart_n although_o the_o auspex_n in_o pliny_n do_v feign_v many_o creature_n without_o heart_n when_o they_o will_v deter_v the_o emperor_n from_o some_o enterprise_n de_fw-fr pulmonibus_fw-la riolanus_n command_v we_o that_o before_o we_o touch_v the_o heart_n we_o show_v the_o vessel_n and_o then_o the_o lung_n yet_o with_o bauhinus_n we_o bring_v the_o lung_n in_o the_o last_o place_n these_o be_v the_o receipt_n of_o life_n spirit_n and_o air_n for_o the_o refresh_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o the_o instrument_n of_o respiration_n and_o voice_n and_o give_v to_o those_o creature_n quaerespirant_a and_o have_v a_o neck_n and_o therefore_o fish_n quia_fw-la non_fw-la respirant_fw-la want_v lung_n and_o the_o left_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n they_o be_v call_v ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d quod_fw-la est_fw-la respirare_fw-la situs_fw-la in_o the_o hollow_a of_o the_o chest_n figura_fw-la figura_fw-la a_o little_a different_a from_o the_o mouth_n least_o by_o the_o sudden_a arrival_n of_o the_o air_n they_o shall_v be_v too_o much_o cool_v yet_o in_o body_n with_o long_a neck_n where_o the_o air_n come_v not_o convenient_o temper_v we_o see_v a_o disposition_n to_o consumption_n and_o dry_a disease_n in_o the_o live_a whilst_o we_o draw_v in_o air_n they_o fill_v the_o whole_a cavitie_n except_o the_o hollow_a between_o the_o coat_n of_o the_o mediastinum_fw-la while_o we_o expirare_fw-la they_o fall_v but_o not_o so_o much_o as_o in_o dead_a body_n for_o that_o they_o be_v full_a of_o air_n and_o blood_n and_o although_o we_o use_v with_o bellows_o to_o blow_v they_o yet_o be_v they_o never_o so_o full_a as_o in_o the_o live_n because_o they_o be_v to_o hold_v air_n for_o many_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n as_o be_v plain_a in_o divers_a and_o singer_n connexus_fw-la to_o the_o neck_n and_o back_n collo_fw-la connexus_fw-la collo_fw-la by_o the_o benefit_n of_o aspera_fw-la arteria_fw-la although_o the_o great_a part_n be_v free_a of_o they_o whereby_o they_o may_v more_o free_o move_v and_o by_o the_o intervention_n of_o the_o mediastinum_fw-la they_o be_v tie_v before_o to_o the_o sternum_n sterno_fw-it sterno_fw-it as_o likewise_o by_o certain_a fibre_n to_o the_o side_n of_o the_o chest_n and_o pleura_fw-la behind_o to_o the_o vertebra_n pleura_fw-la per_fw-la fibras_fw-la pleura_fw-la if_o too_o straight_o tie_v it_o cause_v a_o difficulty_n in_o breathe_v deprimant_fw-la massa_n ne_fw-la cor_fw-la deprimant_fw-la yet_o massa_n say_v there_o be_v good_a use_n of_o these_o tie_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o heart_n lest_o it_o shall_v be_v crush_v with_o the_o weight_n of_o the_o lung_n they_o be_v likewise_o tie_v to_o the_o heart_n per_fw-la venam_fw-la arteriosam_fw-la &_o arteriam_fw-la venosam_fw-la motus_fw-la be_v diverse_o argue_v vacui_fw-la de_fw-fr motu_fw-la secundum_fw-la aristotelem_fw-la à _fw-la cord_n galen_n ad_fw-la fugam_fw-la vacui_fw-la aristotle_n 3._o de_fw-fr part._n animal_n cap._n 6._o will_v have_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o lung_n to_o be_v a_o cord_n galen_n will_v have_v they_o move_v non_fw-la propria_fw-la vi_fw-la sed_fw-la ad_fw-la fugam_fw-la vacui_fw-la as_o appear_v in_o wound_n of_o the_o chest_n the_o air_n enter_v the_o lung_n move_v not_o because_o the_o air_n fill_v the_o empty_a place_n but_o the_o chest_n be_v whole_a the_o lung_n necessary_o be_v dilate_v to_o avoid_v vacuum_n neither_o do_v they_o only_o fall_v as_o bauhinus_n observe_v ad_fw-la vacui_fw-la fugam_fw-la but_o either_o press_v by_o the_o chest_n or_o by_o the_o air_n expire_v or_o by_o both_o they_o fall_v together_o yet_o so_o as_o nature_n tie_v they_o to_o the_o pleura_fw-la that_o they_o may_v follow_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o chest_n pectoris_fw-la laurentius_n ad_fw-la motum_fw-la pectoris_fw-la laurentius_n will_v have_v they_o move_v non_fw-fr à _fw-fr cord_n quia_fw-la illius_fw-la motus_fw-la perpetuus_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la nec_fw-la vi_fw-la propria_fw-la sed_fw-la per_fw-la accidens_fw-la they_o follow_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o chest_n vi_fw-la aver_n propria_fw-la vi_fw-la averro_n will_v have_v they_o move_v propria_fw-la vi_fw-la non_fw-la thoracis_fw-la motum_fw-la sequi_fw-la for_o so_o there_o may_v be_v grant_v a_o perpetual_a motion_n insito_fw-la riolan_n motu_fw-la insito_fw-la riolanus_n his_o motus_fw-la be_v insitus_fw-la and_o depend_v not_o from_o any_o other_o and_o be_v dilate_v and_o contract_v like_o a_o bag_n not_o like_o a_o bellows_o for_o in_o a_o free_a breathe_n the_o chest_n stand_v still_o the_o lung_n move_v quia_fw-la respiramus_fw-la and_o breathe_v be_v perfect_v by_o dilatation_n and_o contraction_n figure_n be_v fit_v to_o the_o part_n they_o rest_v upon_o pectoris_fw-la figura_fw-la ad_fw-la cavitatem_fw-la pectoris_fw-la therefore_o without_o they_o answer_v the_o cavity_n of_o the_o chest_n and_o be_v extumescentes_fw-la within_o they_o be_v hollow_a that_o they_o may_v the_o better_o yield_v with_o his_o lobe_n to_o the_o heart_n and_o be_v his_o cover_n the_o right_n join_v to_o the_o left_a represent_v the_o cleave_a foot_n of_o a_o ox_n they_o be_v divide_v by_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o
two_o coat_n into_o which_o they_o open_v but_o not_o into_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o gut_n which_o be_v line_v with_o a_o crust_n from_o the_o excrement_n of_o the_o 3._o valvulis_fw-la sine_fw-la valvulis_fw-la concoction_n these_o have_v no_o valve_n as_o columbus_n will_v have_v we_o believe_v 1._o by_o reason_n of_o their_o termination_n which_o be_v so_o little_a quasi_fw-la in_o puncto_fw-la 2._o how_o can_v bad_a humour_n either_o sponte_fw-la or_o arte_fw-la be_v cast_v from_o the_o whole_a intestino_fw-la if_o there_o be_v valve_n galen_n in_o 3._o de_fw-la fac._n nat._n 13._o say_v that_o these_o same_o vein_n recarry_v blood_n from_o the_o liver_n to_o nourish_v they_o and_o carry_v chylus_fw-la to_o the_o liver_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n pro_fw-la diversa_fw-la partium_fw-la attrahentum_fw-la natura_fw-la desiderio_fw-la &_o robore_fw-la sinister_a sinister_a mesenterica_fw-la sinistra_fw-la be_v with_o many_o branch_n carry_v into_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o mesentery_n and_o into_o that_o region_n of_o the_o colon_n which_o from_o the_o left_a side_n of_o the_o stomach_n reach_v to_o the_o rechum_fw-la his_o most_o remarkable_a branch_n be_v haemorrhoidalis_fw-la interna_fw-la interna_fw-la haermorrhoidalis_fw-la interna_fw-la which_o as_o bauhinus_n have_v it_o be_v but_o one_o but_o have_v many_o branch_n about_o the_o anum_fw-la this_o sometime_o come_v a_o ramo_n splenico_n but_o seldom_o from_o the_o spleen_n it_o spew_v out_o always_o with_o pain_n black_a blood_n but_o not_o in_o any_o great_a abundance_n vena_fw-la cava_fw-la differ_v from_o vena_fw-la porta_n portam_fw-la differentia_fw-la inter_fw-la cavam_fw-la &_o portam_fw-la which_o be_v soft_a and_o loose_a cava_fw-la thick_a and_o hard_a use_v 1_o to_o nourish_v part_n which_o the_o cava_fw-la touch_v not_o 2._o to_o carry_v chylus_fw-la ad_fw-la portam_fw-la and_o so_o to_o the_o liver_n when_o it_o have_v prepare_v for_o it_o de_fw-fr arteriis_fw-la abdominis_fw-la 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branch_n of_o vena_fw-la porta_n mesenterica_fw-la superior_a inferior_a usus_fw-la 1_o use_v 1._o to_o give_v heat_n usus_fw-la 2_o 2._o to_o keep_v the_o mesentery_n and_o gut_n from_o corruption_n by_o continual_a motion_n and_o vital_a spirit_n usus_fw-la 3_o 3._o some_o will_v have_v they_o to_o suck_v the_o most_o pure_a part_n of_o chylus_n and_o to_o carry_v it_o up_o into_o the_o left_a ventricle_n but_o the_o valvulae_fw-la of_o the_o great_a artery_n seat_v in_o his_o rise_n apparent_o hinder_v any_o thing_n from_o come_v into_o the_o heart_n from_o the_o artery_n but_o not_o from_o the_o heart_n to_o the_o artery_n de_fw-fr ventriculo_fw-la the_o stomach_n which_o be_v the_o common_a receptacle_n of_o meat_n and_o drink_n the_o store-house_n of_o the_o first_o concoction_n ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d be_v by_o the_o greek_n call_v ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d which_o be_v indeed_o a_o common_a name_n for_o all_o cavity_n but_o more_o proper_o ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d 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with_o choler_n and_o hypocrates_n in_o pr._n observe_v hippoc._n hippoc._n that_o man_n near_o to_o vomit_v their_o low_a lip_n will_v shake_v fallop_n fallop_n and_o fallopius_n in_o his_o lib._n de_fw-la purg._n medicament_n observe_v that_o caput_fw-la per_fw-la palatum_fw-la evacuare_fw-la non_fw-la possumus_fw-la quin_fw-la simul_fw-la etiam_fw-la ventriculum_fw-la evacuemus_fw-la and_o therefore_o it_o be_v command_v that_o not_o any_o thing_n be_v put_v into_o the_o mouth_n that_o be_v ingrateful_a to_o the_o stomach_n it_o have_v all_o fort_n of_o fibre_n for_o his_o better_a strength_n which_o be_v great_a than_o that_o in_o the_o gut_n because_o it_o receive_v hard_a thing_n beside_o by_o these_o it_o be_v make_v fit_a for_o extension_n the_o most_o be_v right_a and_o be_v not_o so_o conspicuous_a which_o serve_v like_o a_o hand_n to_o draw_v nourishment_n oblique_a to_o hold_v transverse_v to_o expel_v the_o superficies_n of_o this_o inner_a coat_n id_fw-la draw_v over_o with_o a_o crust_n from_o the_o excrement_n of_o the_o 3._o concoction_n interior_a crustâ_n interior_a use_v that_o it_o grow_v not_o callous_a ejus_fw-la usus_fw-la ejus_fw-la whereby_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o vein_n may_v be_v shut_v and_o so_o hinder_v a_o fallopio_n exteriores_fw-la à _fw-la sanguine_fw-la &_o interiores_fw-la à _fw-la chylo_fw-la and_o this_o he_o have_v from_o avicenne_n beside_o by_o these_o it_o be_v make_v unequal_a for_o a_o smooth_a superficies_n will_v give_v way_n to_o aliment_n consider_v 3._o thing_n the_o two_o orifice_n and_o the_o bottom_n the_o upper_a and_o left_a orifice_n superius_fw-la orificium_fw-la superius_fw-la who_o name_n we_o have_v heretofore_o give_v you_o be_v of_o exquisite_a sense_n and_o from_o hence_o those_o passion_n which_o be_v common_o call_v from_o the_o heart_n avenzoar_n help_v i_o with_o one_o stomachi_fw-la verruca_n stomachi_fw-la that_o be_v verruca_fw-la stomachi_fw-la situs_fw-la vertebram_fw-la situs_fw-la ad_fw-la undecimam_fw-la vertebram_fw-la about_o the_o two_o vertebra_n of_o the_o chest_n it_o be_v continuate_v with_o the_o oesophagus_n and_o thick_a than_o the_o low_a mouth_n that_o it_o be_v not_o offend_v with_o what_o glide_v by_o unchewed_a it_o be_v full_a of_o fleshy_a circular_a fibre_n as_o i_o tell_v you_o to_o shut_v both_o meat_n and_o vapour_n in_o close_a in_o some_o ob_fw-la moerorem_fw-la it_o be_v so_o close_o that_o they_o can_v swallow_v no_o solid_a thing_n as_o likewise_o that_o no_o posture_n neither_o backward_o or_o forward_o shall_v bring_v back_o into_o the_o gullet_n that_o which_o be_v in_o the_o stomach_n it_o hang_v near_o the_o back_n then_o to_o the_o point_a cartilege_n the_o next_o be_v the_o fundus_fw-la fundus_fw-la fundus_fw-la which_o be_v almost_o seat_v in_o the_o middle_a region_n of_o the_o epigastrion_n the_o bottom_n of_o the_o stomach_n it_o be_v not_o the_o most_o fleshy_a part_n as_o some_o will_v have_v it_o who_o vesalius_n deride_v yet_o it_o be_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o chylosis_n which_o be_v from_o the_o inborn_a property_n and_o specifical_a form_n and_o innate_a heat_n of_o the_o stomach_n and_o the_o neithbour_n part_n for_o all_o be_v willing_a to_o help_v as_o appear_v by_o the_o dialogue_n of_o agrippa_n the_o low_a and_o right_a orifice_n be_v cover_v by_o a_o piece_n of_o the_o liver_n it_o bend_v dextrum_fw-la orificium_fw-la dextrum_fw-la as_o bauhinus_n observe_v a_o little_a upward_o not_o as_o mundinus_n and_o curtius_n right_o down_o sed_fw-la superiora_fw-la spectat_fw-la say_v laurentius_n it_o differ_v about_o 4._o finger_n in_o breadth_n from_o the_o bottom_n within_o it_o have_v besides_o his_o transverse_a fibre_n pylori_fw-la circulus_fw-la pylori_fw-la a_o circle_n thick_a and_o strong_a like_o a_o orbicular_a muscle_n say_v bauhinus_n which_o be_v sometime_o schirrou_n and_o open_v and_o shut_v impulsu_fw-la naturae_fw-la non_fw-la voluntatis_fw-la it_o be_v less_o than_o the_o upper_a mouth_n yet_o big_a enough_o as_o appear_v by_o the_o swallow_a of_o stone_n here_o our_o writer_n of_o anatomy_n as_o vesalius_n and_o the_o rest_n tell_v fine_a story_n of_o swallow_a ring_n and_o a_o jewel_n with_o 40._o diamond_n historia_n historia_n and_o a_o cross_n with_o 5._o diamond_n and_o the_o like_a it_o thrust_v down_o by_o his_o strength_n the_o chylus_n into_o the_o duodenum_fw-la where_o from_o the_o left_a side_n he_o begin_v to_o thichken_v there_o be_v his_o beginning_n where_o on_o the_o right_n there_o be_v finis_fw-la ventriculi_fw-la &_o duodeni_fw-la initium_fw-la if_o it_o be_v loose_a it_o make_v a_o stink_a breath_n from_o the_o vapour_n of_o the_o small_a gut_n and_o his_o own_o cavity_n his_o vessel_n be_v many_o sinistra_fw-la venae_fw-la gastrica_fw-la dextra_fw-la minor_n mojor_n coronaria_fw-la vas_n breve_fw-la gastreopiplois_fw-fr dextra_fw-la sinistra_fw-la first_o six_o venae_fw-la à _fw-la porta_n the_o first_o be_v gastrica_fw-la dextra_fw-la gastroepiplois_a dextra_fw-la gastrica_fw-la minor_n gastrica_fw-la major_n form_n whence_o cornaria_fw-la stomachica_fw-la gastroepiplois_fw-fr sinistra_fw-la vas_n breve_fw-la these_o bring_v all_o blood_n to_o nourish_v it_o and_o galen_n in_o 5._o de_fw-la usu_fw-la part._n 4._o say_v that_o while_o the_o chylus_n be_v concoct_v the_o thin_a part_n be_v suck_v and_o turn_v into_o blood_n or_o carry_v it_o into_o the_o spleen_n or_o per_fw-la portam_fw-la ad_fw-la hepar_fw-la hence_o those_o sudden_a refection_n ex_fw-la vino_fw-la odorato_fw-la jusculis_fw-la altisque_fw-la corroborantibus_fw-la assumptis_fw-la and_o this_o be_v follow_v by_o bauhinus_n and_o by_o vesalius_n but_o timide_n as_o that_o modest_a man_n speak_v but_o avicen_n be_v plain_a for_o it_o fundo_fw-la nigrity_n in_o fundo_fw-la there_o be_v observe_v a_o kind_n of_o blackness_n in_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o stomach_n which_o come_v from_o the_o splenick_n branch_n and_o the_o rather_o for_o that_o in_o some_o which_o die_v sudden_o it_o have_v be_v a_o occasion_n to_o suspect_v poison_n it_o have_v all_o his_o artery_n from_o the_o coeliack_a branch_n arteriae_fw-la arteriae_fw-la which_o accompany_v the_o vein_n except_o gastrica_fw-la minor_n it_o have_v nerve_n from_o the_o six_o pair_n 2_o at_o the_o mouth_n from_o the_o
recurrent_a orificium_fw-la nervi_fw-la duo_fw-la ad_fw-la orificium_fw-la and_o they_o compass_v the_o upper_a mouth_n so_o as_o you_o will_v think_v the_o mouth_n to_o be_v make_v only_o of_o nerve_n hence_o that_o exquisite_a sense_n from_o the_o left_a nerve_n a_o branch_n come_v to_o the_o pylorus_n where_o when_o it_o have_v disperse_v itself_o it_o run_v to_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o liver_n there_o be_v two_o other_o that_o run_v to_o the_o bottom_n other_o from_o those_o that_o be_v insert_v into_o the_o spleen_n so_o that_o the_o head_n the_o heart_n the_o lung_n the_o spleen_n may_v well_o suffer_v from_o the_o stomach_n in_o some_o there_o be_v a_o meatus_fw-la from_o the_o gall_n cholidothus_n meatus_fw-la cholidothus_n which_o carry_v with_o it_o choler_n into_o the_o stomach_n hence_o those_o choleric_a vomit_n bauhine_v report_n of_o a_o family_n in_o spire_n historia_n historia_n that_o every_o three_o day_n vomit_v choler_n plenteous_o use_v 1_o use_v 1._o to_o receive_v meat_n and_o drink_n 2._o to_o turn_v it_o into_o chylus_fw-la de_fw-fr hepate_n we_o be_v now_o come_v to_o the_o prince_n of_o this_o region_n the_o liver_n hepar_n jecur_fw-la quia_fw-la âuxta_fw-la cor._n it_o be_v the_o fountain_n of_o blood_n and_o natural_a faculty_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o vegetable_a soul_n plato_n call_v it_o the_o seat_n of_o love_n cogit_fw-la amare_fw-la jecur_fw-la it_o be_v the_o root_n of_o the_o vein_n non_fw-fr generatione_n vesalius_n have_v a_o conceit_n that_o the_o liver_n be_v beget_v of_o the_o vein_n eâor_fw-la vesalis_fw-la eâor_fw-la because_o they_o be_v weave_v into_o it_o and_o the_o parenchyma_n to_o be_v but_o a_o access_n but_o we_o say_v that_o the_o liver_n be_v radix_fw-la and_o principium_fw-la venarum_fw-la yet_o so_o as_o omne_fw-la simul_fw-la ex_fw-la semine_fw-la generantur_fw-la licet_fw-la non_fw-la omnes_fw-la part_n simul_fw-la perficiantur_fw-la but_o distributionis_fw-la &_o radicationis_fw-la i_o know_v the_o 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situs_fw-la situs_fw-la be_v in_o the_o high_a part_n of_o this_o region_n yet_o not_o far_o from_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o body_n the_o fit_a for_o distribution_n some_o will_v have_v it_o under_o the_o diaphrà gma_n a_o finger_n breadth_n distance_n that_o it_o hurt_v not_o his_o motion_n and_o cause_v short_a breathe_n nay_o in_o dropsy_n it_o cause_v tussiculam_fw-la here_o the_o error_n of_o common_a practitioner_n be_v detect_v practicantium_n error_n practicantium_n who_o present_o prescribe_v expectorantia_fw-la in_o live_a body_n the_o great_a part_n be_v under_o the_o short_a rib_n for_o his_o better_a defence_n it_o seldom_o take_v up_o both_o hypochondria_n although_o 1628._o in_o bear_n wife_n it_o be_v tie_v with_o membranous_a fibre_n to_o the_o spleen_n in_o those_o that_o be_v new_o bear_v it_o take_v up_o the_o left_a hypochondrium_n because_o their_o stomach_n be_v at_o leisure_n connexus_fw-la spinae_n lumborum_fw-la connexus_fw-la connexus_fw-la and_o to_o the_o midriff_n by_o the_o peritonaeum_fw-la from_o which_o it_o have_v three_o tie_n least_o be_v heavy_a it_o may_v fall_v and_o oppress_v the_o stomach_n which_o it_o compass_v the_o first_o be_v membranous_a broad_a and_o strong_a and_o be_v fix_v to_o the_o membranous_a circle_n of_o the_o diaphragma_n it_o be_v call_v suspensorium_n by_o some_o and_o therefore_o when_o the_o liver_n grow_v great_a diaphragmati_fw-la diaphragmati_fw-la the_o diaphragma_n be_v draw_v down_o and_o so_o erecto_fw-la vel_fw-la suptno_fw-la corpore_fw-la respiratio_fw-la difficilior_fw-la the_o second_o tie_n be_v strong_a broad_a and_o double_a from_o the_o coat_n of_o the_o liver_n which_o be_v make_v of_o the_o peritonaeum_fw-la and_o be_v tie_v to_o the_o point_a cartilege_n enfiformi_fw-la cartilalagini_fw-la enfiformi_fw-la and_o to_o the_o low_a membrane_n of_o the_o diaphragma_n and_o sometime_o to_o the_o cartilage_n of_o the_o short_a rib_n the_o better_a to_o hold_v the_o liver_n forward_o suspensorium_n suspensorium_n and_o some_o call_v this_o suspensorium_n the_o three_o be_v the_o vena_fw-la vmbilicalis_fw-la vmbilicali_n venae_fw-la vmbilicali_n whereby_o it_o be_v tie_v to_o the_o navel_n that_o the_o liver_n start_v not_o up_o and_o so_o oppress_v the_o diaphragma_n and_o the_o pericardium_n and_o so_o cause_v sudden_a death_n it_o be_v sometime_o tie_v to_o the_o omentum_fw-la where_o the_o principium_fw-la of_o porta_n be_v and_o sometime_o in_o the_o convexe_a part_n of_o the_o peritonaeum_fw-la by_o fibres_fw-es fibris_fw-la fibris_fw-la but_o this_o manner_n of_o tie_n picolhominy_n never_o see_v i_o hope_v i_o shall_v decline_v arrogancy_n prop._n obser_n prop._n if_o i_o say_v true_o i_o have_v find_v they_o columbus_n will_v have_v but_o two_o as_o circa_n cavam_fw-la &_o suspensorium_n figura_fw-la ephesius_n figura_fw-la lobi_n duo_fw-la quandâque_fw-la quâââor_fw-la rufus_n ephesius_n it_o be_v various_a some_o have_v no_o division_n other_o two_o lobe_n sometime_o four_o rufus_n ephesius_n give_v to_o every_o one_o his_o name_n and_o the_o extispices_fw-la do_v magnify_v they_o according_a to_o their_o great_a division_n which_o be_v by_o vesalius_n just_o condemn_v it_o be_v corpus_fw-la continuum_fw-la interna_fw-la caput_fw-la ejus_fw-la superficies_n interna_fw-la his_o convexe_a part_n or_o caput_fw-la be_v smooth_a to_o give_v way_n to_o the_o midriff_n the_o inside_n be_v unequal_a and_o hollow_a the_o better_a to_o embrace_v the_o stomach_n and_o make_v a_o fit_a place_n for_o the_o gall._n it_o be_v wrought_v at_o the_o come_n out_o of_o vena_fw-la porta_n the_o right_a side_n be_v round_o and_o thick_a the_o left_a be_v acuminatum_fw-la it_o be_v one_o entire_a in_o man_n do_v magnitu_fw-la do_v and_o great_a his_o bigness_n be_v know_v by_o the_o length_n of_o his_o finger_n as_o rhasis_n and_o avicen_n teach_v we_o the_o large_a body_n have_v big_a for_o the_o more_o ample_a sanguification_n and_o remaking_n of_o dissipate_v spirit_n for_o man_n have_v most_o function_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o so_o most_o dissipation_n of_o spirit_n therefore_o more_o blood_n and_o vital_a spirit_n be_v require_v for_o he_o avicen_n observe_v little_a liver_n to_o be_v always_o hurtful_a and_o riolanus_n among_o other_o of_o his_o miracle_n which_o fall_v within_o his_o experience_n magnum_fw-la historia_fw-la riâlani_n vesalii_fw-la 20._o lib._n in_o timidâ_n magnum_fw-la remember_v a_o liver_n no_o big_a than_o a_o kidney_n vesalius_n give_v we_o one_o of_o twenty_o pound_n weight_n coward_n and_o glutton_n have_v the_o great_a coward_n because_o the_o vital_n be_v weak_a and_o so_o need_v to_o be_v recompense_v by_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o natural_a faculty_n glutton_n in_o respect_n of_o large_a diet_n for_o the_o liver_n be_v plentiful_o feed_v grow_v great_a pliny_n and_o riolanus_n strive_v who_o can_v make_v it_o last_o long_a pliny_n 100_o a_o plinii_n historia_n 100_o a_o year_n and_o therefore_o in_o mortuis_fw-la vetustatis_fw-la patience_n and_o riolanus_n make_v one_o sweet_a after_o a_o year_n boil_v substance_n apo_n substant_n petru_n apo_n be_v like_o clotter_a and_o grumou_n blood_n imo_fw-la ex_fw-la menstruo_fw-la red_a and_o soft_a cover_v over_o with_o a_o simple_a membrane_n which_o come_v à _fw-fr peritonaeo_n between_o which_o and_o the_o parenchyma_n sometime_o arise_v pustulae_fw-la as_o galen_n observe_v hipporates_n carnosum_fw-la viscus_fw-la &_o fibrosum_fw-la and_o to_o be_v sine_fw-la fibris_fw-la among_o the_o extispices_fw-la be_v ominous_a nay_o monstrosum_fw-la this_o by_o his_o proper_a and_o inborn_a virtue_n give_v temperament_n and_o redness_n along_o with_o flesh_n be_v sow_v the_o root_n of_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la and_o porta_n nigriores_fw-la radices_fw-la portae_n nigriores_fw-la with_o some_o artery_n but_o more_o root_n of_o porta_n in_o the_o low_a part_n there_o be_v most_o blood_n make_v they_o be_v distinguish_v by_o their_o blackish_a colour_n and_o more_o root_n of_o cava_fw-la in_o the_o upper_a part_n for_o there_o be_v the_o great_a distribution_n they_o be_v know_v by_o their_o whiteness_n and_o in_o these_o be_v the_o anastomosis_n which_o transvers_o be_v make_v into_o
receive_v examination_n when_o we_o shall_v have_v time_n or_o when_o it_o please_v my_o reader_n in_o pathologicall_a anatomy_n duo_fw-la cur_n duo_fw-la but_o we_o say_v that_o nature_n have_v make_v two_o kidney_n for_o more_o strong_a and_o more_o equal_a attraction_n from_o the_o liver_n attractionem_fw-la ob_fw-la aequalem_fw-la attractionem_fw-la as_o two_o eye_n for_o equal_a aspect_n so_o then_o she_o have_v make_v two_o for_o one_o little_a one_o have_v be_v too_o little_a for_o so_o great_a a_o business_n and_o one_o great_a one_o have_v not_o poise_v the_o body_n and_o therefore_o two_o eustachii_n historiae_fw-la vesalii_fw-la &_o eustachii_n vesalius_n see_v one_o in_o habente_fw-la ventrem_fw-la impense_n prominentem_fw-la so_o botallus_n observe_v one_o great_a one_o and_o eustaâhius_n two_o on_o the_o left_a side_n and_o one_o on_o the_o right_n situs_fw-la situs_fw-la situs_fw-la behind_o the_o gut_n and_o stomach_n under_o the_o liver_n and_o spleen_n close_o to_o the_o ridge-bone_n and_o the_o side_n of_o cava_fw-la and_o aortae_fw-fr but_o not_o equal_o distant_a the_o better_a to_o draw_v water_n ãâã_d cava_fw-la which_o be_v of_o necessary_a use_n while_o it_o be_v in_o the_o small_a vein_n bepatis_o &_o mesenterii_fw-la but_o now_o come_v into_o large_a passage_n and_o thicken_v by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o heart_n there_o be_v no_o use_n of_o it_o aequâlis_fw-la non_fw-la aequâlis_fw-la their_o seat_n be_v not_o one_o against_o the_o other_o that_o they_o hinder_v not_o traction_n they_o be_v lodge_v upon_o the_o muscle_n which_o bend_v the_o thigh_n a_o little_a beneath_o the_o edge_n of_o the_o short_a rib_n in_o the_o hollow_a between_o the_o rib_n and_o the_o hucklebone_n wrap_v between_o two_o coat_n of_o the_o peritoneum_n peritonaei_fw-la inter_fw-la duplicaturam_fw-la peritonaei_fw-la and_o therefore_o the_o kidney_n may_v be_v wound_v the_o cavity_n of_o the_o belly_n untouched_a and_o wherefore_o in_o the_o stone_n not_o out_o hence_o stupor_n craris_fw-la by_o the_o compression_n of_o the_o muscle_n and_o nerve_n descend_v concern_v bauhinus_n question_n de_fw-la nephrotomia_fw-la avicen_n in_o 3._o can._n 18._o avicen_n nephrotomia_fw-la avicen_n sen_fw-la do_v discommend_v the_o practice_n est_fw-la enim_fw-la operaetio_fw-la ejus_fw-la qui_fw-la rationem_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la iââ_n de_fw-fr part_n follow_v this_o text_n serap_v serap_v serap_v tract_n 4._o cap._n 22._o say_v that_o some_o of_o the_o ancient_n command_v to_o cut_v the_o back_n super_fw-la latus_fw-la duoram_fw-la iliorum_fw-la in_o loco_fw-la renum_fw-la but_o his_o judgement_n concurre_v with_o avicen_n that_o audacia_fw-la est_fw-la diffiâilis_fw-la uchementer_fw-la this_o be_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o arabian_n the_o right_n be_v low_a than_o the_o left_a piccolhom_n ren_fw-it dexter_a inferior_a sinistro_fw-la conârar_fw-it secundum_fw-la rufum_fw-la &_o piccolhom_n because_o it_o give_v place_n to_o the_o liver_n it_o reach_v to_o the_o three_o vertebra_n of_o the_o loin_n rafas_fw-la say_v the_o right_n be_v high_a and_o great_a piccolhominy_n say_v it_o be_v common_o high_a quia_fw-la all_o part_n of_o the_o right_n be_v high_o than_o the_o left_a and_o both_o rufus_n and_o piccolhominy_n have_v this_o opinion_n from_o aristotle_n 3._o piccolh_n piccolh_n de_fw-fr part._n an._n cap._n 9_o quia_fw-la motus_fw-la ex_fw-la parte_fw-la dextra_fw-la provenit_fw-la natura_fw-la dextra_fw-la validior_fw-la est_fw-la &_o supercilium_fw-la dextrum_fw-la majus_fw-la &_o arcuatum_fw-la magis_fw-la quam_fw-la sinistrum_fw-la habetur_fw-la and_o averro_n put_v to_o it_o averro_n averro_n quia_fw-la officium_fw-la ejus_fw-la validius_fw-la est_fw-la habetque_fw-la suum_fw-la situm_fw-la modo_fw-la quo_fw-la melius_fw-la attrahat_fw-la but_o we_o find_v the_o contrary_n for_o it_o be_v only_o then_o equal_a or_o low_a than_o the_o jest_n when_o that_o part_n of_o the_o liver_n come_v short_a and_o hollow_a they_o be_v seldom_o even_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o position_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o spleen_n yet_o riolanus_n have_v see_v they_o equal_a the_o left_a be_v under_o the_o thin_a piece_n of_o the_o spleen_n sinister_a sinister_a high_a than_o the_o right_n that_o sometime_o it_o reach_v to_o the_o second_o vertebra_n of_o the_o chest_n the_o right_a for_o the_o emulgent_a vein_n shortness_n be_v seat_v close_o to_o the_o trunk_n of_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la the_o leave_v for_o double_a length_n of_o his_o emulgent_a be_v not_o so_o near_o the_o cava_fw-la they_o be_v four_o or_o five_o finger_n distant_a one_o from_o the_o other_o and_o seldom_o near_o yet_o neither_o be_v half_o high_a than_o the_o other_o in_o beast_n the_o leave_v be_v high_a some_o have_v observe_v certain_a rami_n or_o vessel_n which_o run_v from_o the_o left_a kidney_n into_o the_o right_a testicle_n but_o in_o woman_n to_o the_o right_a part_n of_o the_o uterus_fw-la lumbis_fw-la conneâus_fw-la lumbis_fw-la connexus_fw-la be_v by_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o external_a coat_n of_o the_o peritonaeum_fw-la to_o the_o loin_n riolanus_n say_v better_a inter_fw-la duplicaturam_fw-la peritonaei_fw-la which_o be_v membrana_fw-la adiposa_fw-la adiposa_fw-la membrana_fw-la adiposa_fw-la ab_fw-la aristatele_fw-la ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d which_o be_v subject_a to_o be_v dislocate_v and_o thrust_v out_o of_o place_n even_o to_o os_fw-la sacrum_fw-la and_o have_v be_v take_v pro_fw-la schirroso_fw-la mesenteric_a well_o they_o be_v tie_v to_o the_o loin_n the_o diaphragma_n vesica_fw-la diaphragma_n dexter_n caeco_fw-la &_o hepati_fw-la sinister_a colo_n lieni_n venae_fw-la cave_fw-la aorta_fw-la vesica_fw-la the_o right_a to_o caecum_fw-la and_o sometime_o to_o the_o liver_n the_o leave_v to_o colon_n whereby_o many_o time_n the_o colic_n and_o nephritick_n pain_n be_v not_o distinguish_v yet_o both_o ease_v by_o clyster_n to_o the_o spleen_n to_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la and_o aorta_fw-la by_o the_o emulgent_a vessel_n to_o the_o bladder_n by_o the_o ureter_n to_o the_o liver_n heart_n and_o brain_n by_o the_o vein_n artery_n and_o nerve_n hence_o that_o diversity_n of_o passion_n figure_n be_v long_o and_o broad_a broad_a upward_o figurae_fw-la figurae_fw-la &_o eminent_a flat_a backward_o to_o the_o ilia_n long_o &_o bossy_a answerable_a to_o the_o bent_n of_o the_o hypochondria_n forward_o like_o a_o bean_n so_o that_o their_o face_n to_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la be_v hollow_a for_o the_o more_o fit_a receipt_n of_o the_o vessel_n their_o magnitude_n be_v answerable_a to_o the_o quantity_n of_o the_o serum_fw-la which_o be_v avoid_v magnitudo_fw-la magnitudo_fw-la but_o the_o left_a be_v lesser_a and_o short_a than_o the_o right_n yet_o they_o be_v of_o the_o length_n of_o 4._o vertebra_n and_o the_o breadth_n of_o 3._o finger_n at_o most_o their_o bigness_n be_v much_o different_a in_o man_n before_o we_o come_v to_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o kidney_n it_o be_v fit_a that_o we_o take_v view_v of_o the_o two_o membrane_n with_o which_o each_o kidney_n be_v invest_v the_o external_a membrane_n have_v membrana_fw-la externa_fw-la membrana_fw-la as_o the_o inner_a his_o beginning_n from_o peâitonaeo_n but_o the_o external_a shut_v it_o in_o as_o in_o a_o purse_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v call_v renum_fw-la fascia_fw-la fascia_fw-la renum_fw-la fascia_fw-la this_o stick_v not_o close_o to_o it_o but_o be_v easy_o separate_v it_o receive_v into_o it_o venaâ_n adiposam_n and_o sometime_o a_o branch_n from_o the_o emulgent_a it_o be_v wrap_v about_o with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o fat_a adepâ_n adepâ_n which_o be_v make_v of_o the_o surplusage_n of_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o vessel_n but_o the_o right_n be_v not_o so_o fat_a as_o the_o left_a say_v aristotle_n which_o eustachius_n deny_v aristotle_n lib._n 3._o the_o part_n animal_n cap._n 9_o because_o the_o right_a side_n be_v dry_a and_o subject_n to_o more_o motion_n now_o all_o motion_n do_v consume_v fat_a which_o eustachius_n deny_v and_o bring_v the_o example_n of_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o the_o eye_n yet_o averro_n quia_fw-la membrorum_fw-la dextrum_fw-la validius_fw-la &_o calidius_fw-la motus_fw-la autem_fw-la pinguedinem_fw-la liquet_fw-la in_fw-it sicco_fw-it its_o true_a in_o hunââdâ_fw-la false_a adeps_fw-la of_o the_o kidney_n adeps_fw-la adeps_fw-la piccolhominy_n will_v have_v their_o matter_n to_o be_v oily_a aerial_a and_o lentoris_fw-la cususdam_fw-la particeps_fw-la vapour_n of_o the_o blood_n their_o efficient_a cause_n not_o be_v the_o frigidity_n of_o the_o membrane_n but_o their_o thickness_n so_o that_o the_o vapour_n arise_v and_o strike_v into_o these_o thick_a membrane_n quasi_fw-la svo_fw-la lentore_fw-la viscati_fw-la membranis_fw-la adhaerescuntâ_n and_o there_o concoct_v and_o make_v thick_a tandem_fw-la in_o adipem_fw-la concrescunt_fw-la so_o that_o a_o great_a part_n of_o oily_a and_o excellent_o elaborate_v blood_n run_v with_o the_o water_n into_o the_o kidney_n by_o who_o heat_n it_o be_v turn_v to_o vapour_n and_o so_o breathe_v forth_o per_fw-la caeca_n renumspiracula_n strike_v into_o the_o thick_a membrane_n of_o the_o kidney_n where_o stick_v and_o there_o further_o concoct_v be_v thicken_v and_o come_v to_o be_v
umbilicalia_fw-la tie_v too_o near_o the_o navel_n draw_v up_o the_o bladder_n and_o so_o the_o yard_n be_v shorten_v it_o have_v the_o common_a covern_n without_o fat_a that_o it_o may_v not_o hinder_v his_o erection_n the_o panicle_n here_o by_o riolanus_n be_v call_v dartos_fw-la dartos_fw-la dartos_fw-la which_o reach_v to_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o glans_fw-la to_o which_o it_o be_v tie_v substance_n be_v peculiar_a nervis_fw-la substantia_fw-la è_fw-la duobus_fw-la nervis_fw-la make_v of_o two_o hollow_a nerve_n between_o which_o run_v a_o channel_n these_o as_o ligament_n arise_v from_o the_o low_a part_n pubis_fw-la and_o upper_a isthii_n and_o so_o run_v up_o to_o the_o glans_fw-la first_o a_o little_a sever_v then_o join_v their_o inward_a substance_n be_v hollow_a like_o a_o pipe_n spungy_a and_o blackish_a and_o as_o it_o be_v fill_v with_o black_a blood_n and_o as_o make_v of_o innumerable_a branch_n of_o artery_n vein_n and_o nerve_n cast_v into_o a_o net_n between_o these_o two_o body_n be_v there_o a_o hollow_a passage_n common_a to_o seed_n and_o urine_n which_o be_v call_v ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d fistula_n urinaria_fw-la which_o be_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o bladder_n extend_v to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o yard_n or_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o bladder_n producted_v yet_o bauhine_n will_v have_v it_o differ_v from_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o bladder_n quia_fw-la vesica_fw-la cocta_fw-la ab_fw-la hoc_fw-la canali_fw-la recedit_fw-la here_o bauhinus_n put_v to_o our_o memory_n which_o other_o anatomist_n overslip_v a_o membrane_n thin_a which_o cover_v the_o glans_fw-la and_o channel_n beget_v of_o pia_n mater_n baubinum_n inter._n tunica_n à _fw-la pia_fw-la matre_fw-la secundum_fw-la baubinum_n which_o investâ_n the_o nerve_n of_o the_o yard_n which_o be_v of_o exquisite_a sense_n the_o other_o be_v a_o external_a coat_n fleshy_a make_v of_o transverse_a fibre_n for_o the_o expulsion_n of_o seed_n and_o urine_n it_o be_v rare_a to_o see_v two_o channel_n one_o for_o seed_n and_o the_o other_o for_o urine_n historia_n historia_n yet_o vesalius_n report_v of_o a_o lawyer_n of_o friuli_n that_o have_v two_o distinct_a passage_n it_o have_v four_o muscle_n seat_v close_o to_o perinaeo_n perinaeo_n museuli_fw-la 4._o in_o perinaeo_n which_o be_v cover_v with_o much_o fat_a two_o side_n one_o which_o come_v from_o coxendicis_fw-la appendice_fw-la beneath_o the_o yard_n first_o nervous_n then_o fleshy_a short_a and_o thick_a than_o the_o other_o two_o and_o so_o run_v into_o the_o body_n of_o the_o yard_n their_o use_n be_v erigere_fw-la eorum_fw-la usus_fw-la eorum_fw-la flectere_fw-la &_o sustinere_fw-la in_o congressu_fw-la their_o insertion_n be_v not_o far_o from_o the_o exortus_fw-la of_o the_o yard_n the_o other_o two_o muscle_n arise_v fleshy_a à _fw-la sphinctere_fw-la any_fw-la secundum_fw-la longitudinem_fw-la penis_fw-la and_o by_o the_o side_n of_o the_o channel_n be_v carry_v and_o so_o make_v their_o insertion_n in_o the_o midst_n their_o use_n be_v to_o dilate_v the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o channel_n in_o mixione_n &_o coitu_fw-la &_o prostatas_fw-la comprimere_fw-la and_o between_o the_o muscle_n be_v the_o place_n for_o cut_v in_o the_o stone_n venae_fw-la arteriae_fw-la error_n columbi_fw-la venae_fw-la ab_fw-la hypogastrica_fw-la &_o pudenda_fw-la arteriae_fw-la columbus_n will_v have_v here_o no_o vein_n which_o i_o wonder_v at_o yet_o it_o have_v both_o external_a or_o cutaneae_n which_o come_v from_o hypogastrica_fw-la &_o pudenda_fw-la and_o be_v for_o a_o while_o part_v and_o then_o come_v together_o and_o so_o accompany_v the_o artery_n and_o be_v end_v with_o their_o artery_n internal_a be_v two_o from_o the_o hypogastrica_fw-la which_o be_v insert_v in_o the_o root_n of_o the_o yard_n and_o through_o his_o length_n be_v disperse_v about_o the_o midst_n the_o right_n go_v into_o the_o left_a and_o the_o leave_v into_o the_o right_n yet_o so_o as_o a_o vein_n go_v along_o the_o back_n promiscuous_o accompany_v with_o nerve_n even_o to_o the_o glans_fw-la it_o have_v two_o great_a nerve_n sacro_fw-la nervi_fw-la 2._o ab_fw-la osse_fw-la sacro_fw-la which_o come_v from_o the_o medulla_n ossis_fw-la sacri_fw-la or_o the_o root_n of_o the_o yard_n the_o one_o be_v lose_v about_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o skin_n of_o the_o yard_n and_o stone_n the_o other_o be_v internal_a and_o so_o run_v along_o the_o back_n disperse_v to_o the_o glans_fw-la glans_fw-la glans_fw-la which_o be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o yard_n fleshy_a and_o soft_a than_o the_o rest_n that_o it_o hurt_v not_o and_o point_v for_o better_a entrance_n his_o flesh_n be_v sensible_a and_o solid_a his_o substance_n be_v spungy_a substenitae_fw-la spongiesae_fw-la substenitae_fw-la not_o hollow_a it_o be_v cover_v with_o a_o most_o thin_a membrane_n it_o have_v another_o make_v of_o the_o duplicature_n of_o the_o skin_n which_o be_v call_v praeputium_fw-la femen_fw-la praeputium_fw-la ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d corona_n sutura_fw-la ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d femen_fw-la the_o upper_a part_n be_v call_v ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d the_o circle_n corona_n the_o low_a line_n sutura_fw-la or_o ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d that_o to_o the_o fundament_n ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d between_o the_o fundament_n and_o the_o stone_n ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d femen_fw-la aut_fw-la interfemineum_fw-la in_o the_o head_n there_o have_v be_v of_o late_a year_n a_o new_a disease_n or_o rather_o a_o new_a symptom_n of_o the_o old_a which_o be_v call_v chrysstalline_a from_o his_o shine_a brightness_n chryslailine_n chryslailine_n very_o frequent_a in_o france_n i_o have_v see_v one_o not_o far_o from_o this_o place_n and_o i_o hear_v of_o another_o about_o temple-bar_n for_o which_o my_o counsel_n be_v ask_v de_fw-fr thorace_fw-la from_o the_o low_a belly_n our_o anatomicall_a doctrine_n have_v lead_v we_o to_o the_o middle_a region_n in_o which_o reign_v the_o king_n of_o life_n this_o middle_a belly_n be_v call_v thorax_n ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d thorax_n ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d id_fw-la est_fw-la salire_fw-la for_o the_o perpetual_a motion_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o although_o hypocrates_n aristotle_n rufus_n ephesius_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o ancient_n do_v include_v the_o low_a belly_n yet_o with_o galen_n and_o the_o physic_n school_n we_o shut_v it_o up_o between_o the_o clavicle_n and_o the_o point_a cartilege_n situs_fw-la be_v between_o the_o upper_a and_o the_o low_a belly_n situs_fw-la situs_fw-la for_o the_o fit_a and_o apt_a distribution_n of_o life_n and_o heat_n in_o the_o upper_a part_n be_v the_o clavicle_n in_o the_o low_a the_o midriff_n before_o the_o sternum_fw-la behind_o the_o vertebra_n of_o the_o back_n the_o right_a and_o left_a side_n be_v wall_v with_o 12._o rib_n and_o divers_a sort_n of_o muscle_n figure_n be_v oval_a figure_n figure_n and_o most_o capacious_a the_o fore_a part_n and_o hinder_v part_n broad_a here_o then_o in_o any_o other_o creature_n for_o the_o better_a capacity_n of_o lung_n and_o heart_n for_o man_n have_v most_o use_n of_o spirit_n substance_n be_v not_o altogether_o bony_a carnea_fw-la substantia_fw-la non_fw-la tata_fw-la ossea_fw-la nec_fw-la carnea_fw-la as_o be_v the_o scull_n so_o all_o motion_n shall_v be_v lose_v nor_o all_o fleshy_a as_o be_v the_o low_a belly_n so_o all_o part_n may_v fall_v in_o together_o and_o so_o cause_n suffocation_n therefore_o nature_n have_v provide_v a_o instrument_n with_o a_o intercourse_n of_o flesh_n and_o bone_n so_o that_o by_o the_o bone_n a_o equal_a amplitude_n iâpreserved_v and_o by_o the_o muscle_n a_o freedom_n of_o motion_n be_v maintay_v therefore_o have_v place_v this_o great_a prince_n the_o heart_n in_o the_o chest_n she_o present_o set_v a_o guard_n about_o it_o for_o his_o defence_n and_o security_n which_o be_v to_o be_v preserve_v by_o cold_a air_n therefore_o she_o put_v he_o into_o a_o movable_a castle_n that_o by_o his_o spread_n air_n for_o his_o refresh_n may_v be_v draw_v into_o the_o lung_n and_o by_o his_o contraction_n fuliginous_a vapour_n and_o smoke_n may_v be_v expel_v the_o chest_n be_v divide_v into_o part_n contain_v and_o contain_v melle_v part_n continentes_fw-la &_o conentae_fw-la commune_v propriae_fw-la propriae_fw-la durae_fw-la out_o melle_v contain_v be_v either_o common_a or_o proper_a the_o common_a be_v our_o first_o five_a recite_v in_o our_o low_a belly_n as_o scarfskin_n skin_n fat_a the_o fleshy_a pannicle_n and_o the_o membrane_n of_o the_o muscle_n the_o proper_a part_n be_v either_o hard_a or_o soft_a hard_o be_v either_o bone_n or_o cartilage_n soft_a be_v either_o fleshy_a proper_o as_o muscle_n or_o improper_o as_o corpora_fw-la mammarum_fw-la which_o according_a to_o the_o sex_n do_v differ_v or_o be_v membranous_a as_o pleura_fw-la mediastinum_fw-la part_n contain_v be_v all_o instrument_n of_o life_n and_o respiration_n as_o the_o heart_n contentae_fw-la contentae_fw-la the_o lung_n the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la ascendent_a
à _fw-la spinali_fw-la medulla_n out_o of_o the_o 4._o and_o 5._o vertebra_n and_o be_v from_o thence_o carry_v into_o the_o nervous_a circle_n his_o perforation_n be_v two_o 2._o perforationes_fw-la 2._o the_o one_o to_o make_v way_n for_o the_o oesophagus_fw-la into_o the_o stomach_n the_o other_o for_o the_o ascent_n of_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la to_o the_o heart_n some_o do_v add_v a_o three_o for_o the_o descent_n of_o aorta_n but_o this_o and_o sine_fw-la pari_fw-la stick_v close_o to_o the_o vertebra_n and_o the_o midriff_n come_v close_o to_o both_o some_o will_v have_v these_o to_o be_v no_o perforation_n but_o production_n of_o the_o peritonaeum_fw-la and_o pleura_fw-la it_o be_v observe_v of_o those_o that_o die_v of_o any_o wound_n of_o this_o part_n that_o they_o die_v laugh_v vulnevati_fw-la hippoc_fw-fr risu_fw-la mortui_fw-la vulnevati_fw-la as_o by_o hypocrates_n 7._o epidem_fw-la tycho_n thrust_v through_o the_o midriff_n die_v laugh_v use_n be_v for_o free_a respiration_n respirationens_fw-la usus_fw-la ad_fw-la liberam_fw-la respirationens_fw-la it_o be_v loosen_v in_o expiration_n and_o bend_v in_o inspiration_n but_o from_o whence_o this_o motion_n be_v it_o insetus_n aut_fw-la aliunde_fw-la as_o from_o the_o heart_n strike_v the_o centre_n of_o the_o midriff_n or_o from_o the_o systole_n and_o diastole_n of_o the_o lung_n as_o while_o we_o breathe_v they_o be_v dilate_v and_o the_o midriff_n be_v draw_v downward_o but_o in_o expiration_n the_o lung_n be_v contract_v fuga_fw-la vacui_fw-la the_o midriff_n be_v contract_v excretianem_fw-la 2._o ad_fw-la hypochondriorum_fw-la ventilationem_fw-la 3._o ad_fw-la excretianem_fw-la 2._o to_o fan_v the_o hypochondria_n especial_o the_o liver_n which_o in_o his_o upper_a and_o convex_a part_n have_v no_o artery_n 3._o to_o help_v the_o excretion_n of_o the_o belly_n stuff_n for_o if_o this_o muscle_n from_o above_o as_o it_o be_v with_o hand_n shall_v not_o press_v the_o bowel_n it_o be_v indifferent_a for_o the_o excrement_n to_o be_v void_v upward_o or_o downward_o plin._n sedes_fw-la risus_fw-la plin._n pliny_n will_v have_v it_o the_o seat_n of_o mirth_n and_o aristotle_n titillationis_fw-la and_o homo_fw-la &_o piscis_fw-la titillantur_fw-la de_fw-fr pleura_fw-la what_o the_o peritonaeum_fw-la be_v in_o the_o low_a region_n pleura_fw-la pleura_fw-la the_o same_o be_v pleura_fw-la in_o the_o middle_n for_o it_o embrace_v and_o invest_v all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o chest_n but_o the_o twelve_o rib_n his_o substance_n be_v nervous_a tenuis_fw-la sul_z stantia_fw-la tenuis_fw-la but_o thin_a as_o the_o peritonaeum_fw-la and_o some_o will_v have_v it_o thick_a and_o strong_a but_o that_o be_v contradict_v by_o sight_n it_o be_v thick_a towards_o the_o back_n duplex_fw-la superficies_n externa_fw-la interna_fw-la ad_fw-la vertebras_fw-la pinguis_fw-la duplex_fw-la his_o outward_a superficies_n be_v unequal_a the_o inward_a as_o it_o be_v answer_v be_v smooth_a with_o fat_a it_o be_v fatty_a towards_o the_o vertebra_n it_o be_v perforate_v where_o it_o send_v vessel_n either_o within_o or_o without_o the_o chest_n it_o be_v double_a for_o the_o secure_v the_o intercostall_a vessel_n which_o be_v carry_v through_o the_o duplicature_n of_o it_o venae_fw-la venae_fw-la venae_fw-la from_o the_o intercostal_n and_o azygos_n with_o so_o many_o artery_n nervi_fw-la from_o the_o 6._o pair_n pulmomâââ_n nervi_fw-la usus_fw-la 1._o ad_fw-la tutelam_fw-la 2._o ad_fw-la vestitum_fw-la partium_fw-la 3._o ad_fw-la enstodâam_fw-la ãâã_d pulmomâââ_n and_o in_o this_o duplicature_n be_v beget_v pleuritis_n use_n be_v 1._o to_o defend_v the_o lung_n from_o the_o hardness_n of_o the_o rib_n 2._o to_o invest_v all_o the_o contain_v part_n for_o it_o give_v a_o common_a coat_n to_o they_o all_o 3._o some_o add_v to_o keep_v the_o lung_n that_o they_o fall_v not_o between_o the_o space_n of_o the_o rib_n de_fw-fr mediastino_n mediastinum_fw-la be_v a_o double_a membrane_n membrana_fw-la mediastinum_fw-la duplex_fw-la membrana_fw-la right_a and_o left_a galeno_fw-it ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d because_o it_o divide_v the_o cavity_n of_o the_o chest_n which_o the_o pleura_fw-la incompass_v into_o two_o part_n columbus_n call_v it_o intersepimentum_fw-la &_o dissepimentum_fw-la situs_fw-la intersepimentum_fw-la columb_n situs_fw-la their_o rise_n be_v from_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o chest_n from_o the_o pleura_fw-la double_v by_o one_o soft_a and_o thin_a than_o pleura_fw-la and_o their_o length_n be_v from_o the_o jugular_n to_o the_o midriff_n their_o depth_n from_o the_o chest_n to_o the_o vertebra_n their_o cavity_n have_v many_o membranous_a fibre_n which_o concur_v in_o the_o make_n of_o a_o voice_n persorotio_n persorotio_n in_o this_o cavity_n many_o time_n there_o be_v a_o collection_n of_o humour_n which_o columbus_n will_v have_v perforate_v yet_o paraeus_n discommend_v this_o operation_n galen_n use_v it_o in_o servo_fw-la marulli_fw-la minographi_fw-la and_o he_o find_v the_o pericardium_n fix_v to_o the_o sternon_n and_o hypocrates_n lib._n the_o intern_a affect_v costam_fw-la treaeo_fw-la fortassis_fw-la mediastinum_fw-la use_v first_o to_o hold_v the_o pericardium_n firm_a dividere_fw-la usus_fw-la 1._o tenere_fw-la pericardium_fw-la 2._o ad_fw-la tutelam_fw-la uâsorum_fw-la 3._o pulmones_fw-la dividere_fw-la that_o it_o move_v not_o to_o the_o side_n to_o the_o sternon_n or_o to_o the_o vertebra_n 2._o to_o secure_v the_o vessel_n in_o their_o passage_n 3._o to_o divide_v the_o part_n from_o contagion_n that_o may_v happen_v to_o each_o other_o thus_o have_v we_o run_v over_o all_o the_o cover_n of_o the_o chest_n we_o come_v now_o to_o the_o part_n contain_v as_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la ascend_v the_o great_a artery_n the_o pericardium_n the_o heart_n the_o lung_n the_o aspera_fw-la arteria_fw-la the_o oesophagus_n de_fw-fr thymo_fw-la thymus_n or_o ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d spongiosa_fw-la thymus_n substantia_fw-la spongiosa_fw-la the_o sweetbread_n be_v a_o glandulous_a body_n soft_a and_o spungy_a white_a it_o be_v the_o great_a and_o the_o soft_a it_o be_v seat_v in_o the_o high_a part_n of_o the_o chest_n sternum_fw-la situs_fw-la ad_fw-la sternum_fw-la juxta_fw-la jugulum_fw-la under_o the_o sternon_n and_o above_o the_o vertebra_n for_o secure_v the_o division_n of_o the_o vessel_n which_o run_v to_o the_o arm_n and_o shoulder_n like_o a_o pillow_n it_o vary_v with_o our_o year_n major_n infantibus_fw-la major_n in_o those_o that_o be_v new_a bear_v it_o be_v great_a in_o regard_n of_o the_o tenderness_n of_o the_o vessel_n and_o their_o weakness_n but_o in_o adultis_fw-la it_o dry_v and_o decrease_v even_o to_o a_o small_a quantity_n de_fw-fr vena_fw-la cava_fw-la ascendente_fw-la we_o have_v heretofore_o divide_v venam_fw-la cavam_fw-la into_o truncum_fw-la descendentem_fw-la &_o ascendentem_fw-la ascendens_fw-la vena_fw-la cava_fw-la ascendens_fw-la of_o which_o we_o will_v now_o speak_v vena_fw-la cava_fw-la be_v derive_v from_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o by_o his_o proper_a perforation_n pierce_v the_o midriff_n to_o the_o heart_n and_o so_o take_v his_o course_n to_o the_o jugular_n but_o in_o this_o way_n he_o yield_v 4._o branch_n 1._o be_v phrenicus_fw-la ramus_fw-la 2._o coronalis_fw-la 3._o azyges_n 4._o intercostalis_fw-la phrenicus_fw-la phrââica_fw-la phrââica_fw-la which_o bauhinus_n call_v diaphragmaticus_n be_v one_o out_o of_o each_o side_n and_o be_v disseminated_a with_o many_o branch_n throughout_o the_o diaphragma_n and_o send_v some_o to_o pericardium_n and_o mediastinum_fw-la and_o sometime_o the_o right_n arise_v within_o the_o chest_n and_o sometime_o the_o left_a beneath_o the_o diaphragma_n from_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la with_o which_o and_o with_o adiposa_n it_o be_v often_o join_v the_o trunk_n go_v forward_o pierce_v the_o pericardium_n about_o the_o eight_o rib_n where_o he_o make_v a_o large_a sinus_n and_o so_o make_v himself_o round_a he_o ascend_v in_o a_o whole_a trunk_n and_o a_o piece_n by_o the_o way_n into_o the_o ear_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o so_o into_o the_o ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n as_o into_o a_o cistern_n and_o without_o the_o heart_n have_v cut_v the_o pericardium_n appear_v coronaria_fw-la galen_n will_v have_v it_o a_o little_a one_o coronaria_fw-la coronaria_fw-la vesalius_n a_o great_a one_o such_o as_o it_o be_v it_o compass_v the_o whole_a basis_n of_o the_o heart_n like_o a_o crown_n it_o be_v many_o time_n simple_a duplex_fw-la simplex_n quandoque_fw-la duplex_fw-la seldom_o double_a and_o shoot_v out_o branch_n down_o almost_o to_o the_o point_n of_o the_o heart_n but_o the_o most_o be_v on_o the_o left_a side_n as_o be_v thick_a and_o therefore_o in_o most_o need_n of_o nourishment_n azygos_n be_v the_o three_o simplex_fw-la azygos_n simplex_fw-la and_o be_v without_o fellow_n and_o in_o man_n it_o be_v common_o one_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la have_v get_v about_o the_o pericardium_n bring_v forth_o this_o vein_n sine_fw-la pari_fw-la between_o the_o 4._o and_o 5._o vertebra_n of_o the_o chest_n out_o of_o the_o back_n and_o inferior_a side_n of_o the_o cava_fw-la it_o go_v in_o a_o right_a line_n but_o above_o the_o trunk_n asperae_fw-la arteriae_fw-la
bend_v sometime_o to_o the_o spina_n to_o the_o right_n sometime_o to_o the_o left_a where_o it_o touch_v the_o coat_n of_o the_o vertebra_n it_o run_v up_o and_o come_v to_o the_o middle_n of_o they_o it_o run_v down_o and_o so_o about_o the_o 8._o or_o 9_o vertebra_n be_v in_o the_o midst_n and_o so_o come_v down_o under_o the_o artery_n towards_o the_o end_n of_o the_o chest_n divide_v itself_o pierce_v the_o dia._n phragma_n with_o the_o aorta_fw-mi in_o sheep_n it_o go_v down_o the_o left_a side_n and_o in_o all_o that_o chew_v the_o cud_n it_o be_v double_a one_o on_o the_o right_n another_z on_o the_o left_a which_o be_v in_o man_n very_o rare_a quandoque_fw-la duplex_fw-la apud_fw-la bauhinum_fw-la quandoque_fw-la yet_o bauhinus_n observe_v that_o once_o he_o find_v out_o of_o each_o side_n one_o which_o spring_v out_o of_o the_o trunk_n of_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la about_o the_o three_o vertebra_n and_o both_o insert_v themselves_o into_o the_o head_n of_o the_o emulgent_a sometime_o above_o the_o emulgent_a it_o be_v join_v to_o the_o cava_fw-la sometime_o beneath_o even_o at_o o_o sacrum_n it_o enter_v the_o cava_fw-la therefore_o bauhinus_n advise_v ejusdem_fw-la observatio_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la that_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o a_o pleurisy_n vena_fw-la poplitis_fw-la or_o saphena_n may_v well_o be_v take_v and_o after_o apply_v cupping-glass_n to_o the_o loin_n because_o it_o have_v be_v observe_v that_o purulent_a matter_n of_o a_o pleurisy_n have_v critical_o be_v avoid_v by_o urine_n amati_n valoula_fw-la amati_n riolanus_n embrace_v the_o invention_n of_o amatus_fw-la lusitanus_n concern_v the_o valve_n which_o belong_v to_o this_o vein_n and_o brag_n riolani_n tres_fw-fr riolani_n ego_fw-la caeteris_fw-la anatomicis_fw-la perspicacior_fw-la ac_fw-la diligentior_fw-la vidi_fw-la quod_fw-la videre_fw-la non_fw-la potuerunt_fw-la and_o i_o fear_v thing_n not_o to_o be_v see_v sure_o i_o be_o fallopius_n deny_v they_o and_o so_o do_v laurentius_n and_o eustachius_n in_o lib._n de_fw-fr vena_fw-la sine_fw-la pari_fw-la well_o but_o where_o do_v he_o put_v these_o three_o valve_n the_o one_o in_o his_o exortu_fw-la inveni_fw-la in_o exortu_fw-la unam_fw-la inveni_fw-la the_o other_o two_o direct_o opposite_a to_o hinder_v all_o sudden_a rushing_n of_o blood_n this_o vein_n have_v 8._o branch_n octo_fw-la rami_n huius_fw-la octo_fw-la to_o nourish_v on_o both_o side_n the_o 8._o low_a rib_n and_o space_n and_o shoot_v many_o small_a vein_n into_o oesophagus_n it_o have_v communion_n with_o the_o chest_n vein_n which_o come_v from_o the_o axillary_a hence_o the_o benefit_n of_o bleed_v on_o the_o same_o side_n mulgenti_fw-la jungitur_fw-la adiposae_fw-la quandoque_fw-la e._n mulgenti_fw-la it_o be_v sometime_o join_v with_o adiposae_fw-la and_o as_o i_o say_v with_o the_o emulgent_a for_o the_o better_a purge_v the_o lung_n by_o they_o and_o not_o by_o arteria_fw-la venosa_fw-la and_o so_o to_o the_o left_a ventricule_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o from_o thence_o into_o the_o great_a artery_n and_o so_o to_o the_o kidney_n intercostalis_fw-la be_v the_o last_o spacia_fw-la intercostalis_fw-la duplex_fw-la ad_fw-la 3.4_o spacia_fw-la and_o nourish_v 3._o or_o 4._o space_n of_o the_o upper_a rib_n but_o this_o be_v sometime_o want_v and_o then_o azygos_n discharge_v that_o duty_n some_o have_v observe_v a_o valve_n in_o his_o exortu_fw-la he_o be_v on_o each_o side_n it_o come_v a_o ramo_n subclavio_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o jugular_a vein_n subclavio_n a_o subclavio_n and_o put_v some_o of_o his_o branch_n into_o the_o vertebra_n where_o the_o nerve_n come_v forth_o the_o trunk_n of_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la have_v pierce_v the_o pericardium_n and_o so_o be_v uphold_v by_o the_o mediastinum_fw-la and_o thymum_fw-la run_v upward_o in_o a_o straight_a line_n and_o while_o he_o be_v in_o the_o chest_n it_o be_v call_v subclavius_n and_o from_o this_o come_v divers_a vein_n from_o the_o upper_a and_o from_o the_o low_a part_n from_o the_o low_a before_o that_o subclavius_n be_v divide_v come_v four_o branch_n mammariaâ_n mammariaâ_n 1._o mammaria_fw-la 2._o mediastina_fw-la 3._o cervicalis_fw-la 4._o muscula_n inferior_a mammaria_fw-la have_v diverse_a beginning_n from_o before_o and_o the_o middle_a seat_n of_o the_o bifurcation_n sometime_o à _fw-la subclavit_fw-la rame_z sometime_o from_o the_o very_a trunk_n venae_fw-la cavae_fw-la before_o it_o be_v divide_v this_o run_v under_o the_o sternum_fw-la to_o the_o point_a cartilege_n where_o he_o send_v perforamen_fw-la ensiformis_fw-la out_o a_o branch_n and_o by_o his_o way_n he_o be_v mingle_v with_o azygos_n and_o intercostale_n through_o the_o several_a space_n of_o the_o rib_n and_o so_o part_v of_o it_o go_v forth_o of_o the_o chest_n to_o the_o muscle_n there_o and_o the_o breast_n and_o part_n go_v down_o to_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o belly_n to_o the_o branch_n of_o epigastrica_fw-la where_o they_o join_v along_o the_o hypochondria_n to_o the_o flank_n mediastina_fw-la mediastina_fw-la mediastina_fw-la come_v from_o the_o trunk_n of_o the_o leave_v subclavii_fw-la by_o the_o region_n of_o the_o internal_a jugular_a and_o be_v carry_v above_o the_o hollow_a of_o the_o lung_n and_o the_o pericardium_n per_fw-la thymum_fw-la &_o mediastinum_fw-la hence_o it_o be_v call_v by_o laurentius_n diciter_fw-la a_o laureââââ_n thymica_fw-la diciter_fw-la thymica_n and_o laurentius_n put_v to_o it_o capsularis_fw-la because_o he_o will_v have_v the_o pericardium_n to_o be_v nourish_v by_o it_o howsoever_o it_o run_v into_o the_o diaphragma_n along_o with_o the_o nerve_n for_o his_o better_a nourishment_n cervicalis_fw-la be_v a_o small_a vein_n which_o run_v upward_o close_a to_o the_o vertebra_n cervicalis_fw-la cervicalis_fw-la and_o give_v nourishment_n to_o the_o muscle_n which_o lodge_v upon_o the_o vertebra_n and_o thrust_v his_o branch_n sometime_o into_o the_o for_o amina_fw-la of_o the_o nerve_n for_o the_o aliment_n spinalis_fw-la medullae_fw-la muscula_n inferior_n have_v his_o original_n sometime_o from_o the_o external_a jugulary_a by_o the_o upper_a muscle_n of_o the_o chest_n infery_a muscula_n infery_a and_o the_o inferior_a of_o the_o neck_n before_o they_o come_v out_o of_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o chest_n they_o be_v from_o the_o subclavio_n but_o once_o come_v out_o they_o change_v their_o name_n and_o be_v call_v axillaris_n axillaris_fw-la before_o it_o be_v divide_v give_n two_o branch_n scapularis_fw-la interna_fw-la &_o externa_fw-la interna_fw-la axillaris_fw-la âaâââ_n scapularis_fw-la interna_fw-la scapularis_fw-la internae_fw-la run_v along_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o shoulder_n and_o under_o the_o glandule_n of_o the_o armhole_n externa_fw-la externa_fw-la scapularis_fw-la externa_fw-la run_v to_o the_o external_a part_n of_o the_o shoulder_n and_o a_o piece_n be_v carry_v between_o the_o flesh_n and_o the_o skin_n after_o this_o the_o axillary_a be_v divide_v into_o a_o upper_a vein_n which_o be_v cephalica_fw-la and_o into_o a_o low_a which_o be_v basilica_n inferior_a cephalica_fw-la basilica_n thoracica_n superior_a thoracica_n inferior_a out_o of_o this_o come_v two_o branch_n thoracica_n superior_a which_o run_v to_o the_o chest_n and_o be_v plain_o see_v in_o woman_n breast_n thoraica_n inferior_a run_v along_o the_o chest_n without_o and_o join_v itself_o with_o branch_n of_o azygos_n and_o distribute_v itself_o along_o the_o broad_a muscle_n of_o the_o back_n and_o therefore_o in_o pleurisy_n out_o of_o the_o axillary_a of_o the_o same_o side_n blood_n may_v be_v take_v from_o the_o upper_a part_n subclavii_fw-la 3._o vein_n arise_v muscula_n superior_a jugularis_fw-la externa_fw-la &_o interna_fw-la which_o ascend_v up_o by_o the_o side_n of_o the_o neck_n and_o each_o orifice_n have_v 2._o valve_n to_o hinder_v the_o fall_a back_n of_o blood_n otherwise_o the_o upper_a part_n shall_v have_v no_o nourishment_n muscula_n superior_a run_v along_o by_o the_o external_a jugular_a superior_a muscula_n superior_a and_o into_o the_o skin_n and_o backpart_n of_o the_o neck_n it_o spread_v many_o branch_n jugularis_fw-la externa_fw-la be_v common_o one_o in_o each_o side_n duplex_fw-la jugularis_fw-la externa_fw-la âtrinque_fw-la duplex_fw-la sometime_o two_o in_o his_o rise_n and_o sometime_o two_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o his_o course_n it_o differ_v a_o finger_n breadth_n from_o the_o internal_a and_o from_o under_o the_o clavicle_n he_o send_v forth_o two_o branch_n the_o one_o arise_v to_o the_o back_n part_n of_o the_o head_n the_o other_o ad_fw-la deltoidem_fw-la musculum_fw-la sub_fw-la acrono_fw-it and_o so_o run_v likewise_o up_o the_o neck_n he_o come_v to_o the_o corner_n of_o the_o inferior_a jaw_n where_o part_n of_o he_o be_v disperse_v into_o fauces_fw-la the_o other_o part_n behind_o the_o ear_n into_o the_o forehead_n upon_o the_o temple_n where_o it_o meet_v with_o some_o branch_n of_o the_o forepart_n so_o that_o you_o see_v a_o branch_n of_o this_o run_v to_o the_o face_n ear_n and_o forehead_n and_o therefore_o menta_fw-la behind_o the_o ear_n for_o the_o shortness_n of_o the_o way_n in_o passion_n of_o the_o eye_n be_v to_o good_a
purpose_n beside_o there_o be_v a_o anastomosis_n between_o the_o inward_a and_o outward_a jugular_n and_o their_o artery_n concern_v the_o apertion_n of_o this_o outward_a in_o apoplexy_n and_o pain_n of_o the_o head_n ejus_fw-la apertio_fw-la ejus_fw-la in_o forti_fw-la angina_fw-la asthmate_fw-it acuto_fw-la in_o passion_n of_o the_o lung_n nay_o riolanus_n in_o that_o of_o the_o spleen_n and_o side_n commend_v as_o carpus_n rosetus_fw-la prosper_v alpinus_n carpus_n rosetus_fw-la de_fw-la partu_fw-la caesareo_fw-la pag._n 430._o and_o by_o my_o master_n prosper_n alpinus_n lib._n the_o med_a aegyptior_fw-la cap._n 10._o and_o jac._n carpus_n teach_v the_o way_n id_fw-la est_fw-la a_o finger_n distance_n beneath_o the_o angle_n of_o the_o nether_a jaw_n yet_o we_o know_v the_o danger_n by_o hypocrates_n 6._o epid._n 5._o sect_n tom_fw-mi 22._o lisae_n hippoc._n lisae_n and_o donatus_n grammaticus_n call_v they_o lisae_n quod_fw-la ex_fw-la iis_fw-la elisis_fw-la animal_n statim_fw-la extinguitur_fw-la unde_fw-la elisum_fw-la quicquid_fw-la ex_fw-la tali_fw-la causa_fw-la mortuum_fw-la est_fw-la lethalis_fw-la galen_n averro_n lethalis_fw-la and_o galen_n and_o averro_n pronounce_v that_o jugularibus_fw-la percussis_fw-la mortem_fw-la infer_v ex_fw-la immodica_fw-la sanguinis_fw-la profusione_n i_o see_v it_o in_o milan_n and_o in_o a_o patient_n in_o tower-street_n but_o he_o have_v leech_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o neck_n about_o the_o bifurcation_n from_o this_o to_o the_o cephalica_fw-la some_o have_v observe_v a_o branch_n jugularis_fw-la interna_fw-la be_v great_a in_o man_n for_o his_o great_a brain_n interna_fw-la jugularis_fw-la interna_fw-la it_o arise_v à _fw-la cavo_fw-la subclavio_n close_o to_o the_o commissure_v claviculae_fw-la cum_fw-la sterno_fw-la by_o the_o side_n of_o aspera_fw-la arteria_fw-la it_o send_v small_a branch_n ad_fw-la fauces_fw-la and_o this_o inward_a branch_n close_o to_o the_o styloide_n enter_v the_o 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concern_v his_o original_a anatomist_n do_v differ_v some_o from_o mediastinum_fw-la other_o from_o pleura_fw-la it_o be_v make_v of_o two_o coat_n mediastino_n tunicae_fw-la dvae_fw-la 1._o a_o mediastino_n the_o outward_a be_v from_o the_o mediastinum_fw-la the_o inward_a from_o the_o coat_n of_o the_o vessel_n of_o the_o heart_n so_o that_o all_o the_o vessel_n in_o the_o whloe_a space_n between_o the_o basis_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o the_o pericardium_n cordis_n a_o vasis_fw-la cordis_n be_v borrow_v from_o the_o pleura_fw-la by_o this_o common_a coat_n substance_n be_v convenient_o strong_a fortis_fw-la substantiae_fw-la fortis_fw-la for_o if_o hard_a it_o will_v have_v hurt_v the_o lung_n if_o soft_a it_o may_v be_v hurt_v by_o the_o bone_n yet_o it_o have_v a_o hardness_n for_o maintain_v motion_n of_o the_o heart_n interna_fw-la superficies_n externa_fw-la interna_fw-la his_o outside_n be_v fatty_a and_o fibrous_a his_o inside_n smooth_a and_o slippery_a for_o the_o easy_a 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magnitudo_fw-la magnitudo_fw-la and_o in_o man_n it_o be_v great_a than_o in_o other_o creature_n as_o the_o brain_n and_o the_o liver_n in_o proportion_n his_o length_n be_v to_o the_o breadth_n of_o six_o finger_n digit_fw-la 6._o digit_fw-la his_o latitude_n and_o depth_n four_o majus_fw-la in_o timidis_fw-la majus_fw-la in_o cowardly_a creature_n it_o be_v great_a as_o in_o hare_n heart_n ass_n weasel_n so_o that_o the_o heat_n be_v in_o too_o great_a a_o receipt_n be_v weaken_v in_o valiant_a man_n it_o be_v little_a and_o small_a for_o the_o union_n of_o his_o heat_n cael._n rhodig_n lib._n 4._o cap._n 16._o rhodig_n historia_fw-la rhodig_n say_v that_o some_o think_v the_o heart_n to_o grow_v â¥_o ij_o in_o a_o year_n till_o man_n come_v to_o 50._o then_o so_o to_o decrease_v to_o a_o 100_o which_o be_v the_o last_o period_n of_o life_n his_o part_n be_v either_o external_a or_o internal_a externall_n as_o the_o pericardium_n of_o which_o we_o have_v speak_v his_o proper_a coat_n which_o be_v so_o thin_a that_o it_o can_v be_v separate_v his_o adeps_fw-la his_o two_o sort_n of_o vessel_n the_o one_o which_o compass_n the_o heart_n the_o other_o that_o enter_v the_o ventricle_n his_o auriculae_fw-la the_o internae_fw-la be_v his_o fleshy_a substance_n his_o ventricle_n and_o vale_n adeps_fw-la be_v more_o in_o man_n then_o in_o any_o other_o creature_n adeps_fw-la adeps_fw-la which_o may_v make_v some_o wonderment_n if_o you_o consider_v his_o heat_n which_o will_v suffer_v little_a on_o the_o left_a ventricle_n but_o all_o on_o the_o right_n to_o the_o very_a conon_n massa_n will_v have_v it_o from_o the_o thick_a part_n of_o the_o blood_n the_o thin_a evaporate_v but_o achillinus_n have_v invent_v a_o pretty_a one_o as_o butter_n be_v make_v by_o a_o strong_a motion_n so_o adeps_fw-la here_o it_o be_v about_o the_o basis_n where_o the_o great_a and_o lesser_a vessel_n be_v seat_v nature_n will_v have_v it_o adeps_fw-la non_fw-la pinguedo_fw-la lest_o melt_a by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o heart_n it_o may_v prove_v dangerous_a riolanus_n have_v see_v the_o heart_n all_o wrap_v in_o fat_a woman_n have_v more_o and_o yellow_a than_o man_n use_n be_v to_o moisten_v the_o heart_n cor._n usus_fw-la adipis_fw-la humectare_fw-la cor._n lest_o be_v heat_v by_o his_o continual_a motion_n it_o shall_v dry_v but_o especial_o in_o great_a fasting_n and_o exercise_n and_o according_a to_o the_o increase_n or_o decrease_v of_o the_o heat_n do_v it_o augment_v or_o diminish_v so_o much_o do_v heat_n feed_v upon_o it_o bauhinus_n observe_v many_o time_n certain_a piece_n of_o fat_a to_o be_v in_o the_o ventricle_n cordis_n but_o the_o conus_fw-la be_v moisten_v from_o the_o humour_n contain_v in_o pericardio_n valvula_fw-la coronaria_fw-la valvula_fw-la his_o vessel_n to_o nourish_v the_o outward_a part_n be_v vena_fw-la coronaria_fw-la which_o be_v single_a seldom_o double_a it_o have_v a_o valve_n like_o a_o halfmoon_n to_o hinder_v the_o blood_n from_o flow_v back_o into_o cavam_fw-la to_o nourish_v the_o inward_a part_n be_v vena_fw-la cave_fw-la of_o both_o of_o these_o branch_n heretofore_o as_o likewise_o the_o arteria_fw-la coronaria_fw-la nervi_fw-la from_o the_o sixth_o conjugation_n nervi_fw-la nervi_fw-la or_o from_o the_o nerve_n of_o the_o pericardium_n which_o be_v distribute_v in_o the_o basis_n of_o the_o heart_n along_o the_o vena_fw-la arteriosa_fw-la this_o nerve_n be_v stop_v cause_v sudden_a death_n de_fw-fr substantia_fw-la ventriculis_fw-la &_o auriculis_fw-la cordis_n substance_n be_v thick_a flesh_n red_a not_o musculous_a arteriali_fw-la substantia_fw-la crassa_fw-la ex_fw-la sanguine_fw-la arteriali_fw-la it_o be_v make_v of_o the_o thick_a blood_n exit_fw-la sanguine_fw-la arteriali_fw-la secundum_fw-la aponens_fw-la pag._n 49._o not_o so_o red_a as_o muscle_n yet_o hard_a exceed_v thick_a and_o solid_a that_o the_o spirit_n and_o inborn_a heat_n which_o be_v in_o the_o heart_n shall_v not_o breathe_v through_o and_o be_v break_v with_o continual_a motion_n it_o be_v more_o solid_a in_o the_o point_n then_o in_o the_o basis_n and_o here_o the_o right_a fibre_n be_v more_o compact_v and_o thick_a than_o in_o the_o head_n of_o the_o muscle_n or_o tendon_n fibrarum_fw-la sedas_n facultatis_fw-la vitalis_fw-la omnia_fw-la genera_fw-la fibrarum_fw-la this_o flesh_n be_v the_o seat_n of_o vital_a faculty_n and_o the_o first_o cause_n of_o function_n of_o the_o heart_n it_o have_v all_o sort_n of_o fibre_n though_o not_o conspicuous_a as_o in_o a_o muscle_n to_o make_v his_o motion_n and_o defence_n from_o injury_n therefore_o galen_n call_v it_o ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d or_o carnosum_fw-la viscus_fw-la it_o be_v not_o a_o muscle_n because_o it_o have_v all_o sort_n of_o fibre_n beside_o it_o have_v natural_a motion_n not_o voluntary_a as_o muscle_n have_v motus_fw-la be_v continual_a continuus_fw-la motus_fw-la continuus_fw-la to_o prevent_v his_o own_o combustion_n this_o be_v twofold_a diastole_n &_o systole_n which_o be_v make_v by_o his_o fibre_n and_o between_o the_o motion_n there_o be_v quies_n duplex_fw-la basin_n quies_n duplex_fw-la diastole_n cum_fw-la conus_fw-la ad_fw-la basin_n id_fw-la est_fw-la perisystole_n diastole_n or_o amplification_n be_v when_o the_o point_n by_o his_o right_a fibre_n be_v draw_v to_o the_o basis_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o so_o the_o heart_n be_v make_v short_a but_o the_o side_n be_v distend_v and_o make_v spherical_a diastole_n non_fw-fr fit_a cordis_n parientibus_fw-la diductis_fw-la &_o elevatis_fw-la ut_fw-la in_o folle_fw-la as_o erasistratus_n think_v say_v when_o the_o point_n yet_o riolanus_n have_v a_o three_o opinion_n that_o in_o diastole_n the_o basis_n come_v to_o the_o conus_fw-la and_o in_o systole_n it_o do_v abcedere_fw-la quia_fw-la conus_fw-la most_o solid_a and_o hard_a can_v be_v invert_v ut_fw-la adducatur_fw-la &_o abducatur_fw-la use_v basi_fw-la usus_fw-la sanguinem_fw-la è_fw-la cava_fw-la haurire_fw-la in_o dextrum_fw-la aerem_fw-la in_o sinistrum_fw-la systole_n cum_fw-la conus_fw-la à _fw-la basi_fw-la to_o draw_v blood_n by_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la in_o dextrum_fw-la and_o air_n per_fw-la arteriam_fw-la venosam_fw-la in_o sinistrum_fw-la ventriculum_fw-la his_o valve_n lose_v and_o yield_v to_o their_o entrance_n systole_n seu_fw-la contractio_fw-la be_v when_o the_o point_n go_v from_o the_o basis_n and_o the_o heart_n put_v to_o his_o length_n and_o grow_v narrow_a the_o right_a fibre_n loosen_v and_o the_o transverse_n which_o compass_n the_o heart_n draw_v together_o and_o the_o valve_n venae_fw-la cavae_fw-la and_o arteriae_fw-la venosae_fw-la shut_v ligamentis_fw-la usus_fw-la 1._o ad_fw-la expellendum_fw-la songuinem_fw-la è_fw-la dextro_fw-la in_o venam_fw-la arteriosam_fw-la 2_o aerem_fw-la ex_fw-la arteris_fw-la venosa_fw-la in_o aorsam_n effiâitur_fw-la ligamentis_fw-la the_o great_a artery_n and_o arteria_fw-la venosa_fw-la open_v give_v way_n to_o the_o blood_n from_o the_o right_n by_o venam_fw-la arteriosam_fw-la into_o the_o lung_n from_o the_o left_a to_o vital_a spirit_n into_o the_o great_a artery_n with_o a_o portion_n of_o vital_a blood_n cum_fw-la suliginibus_fw-la per_fw-la arteriam_fw-la venosân_fw-la this_o motion_n be_v call_v systole_n seu_fw-la contractio_fw-la &_o depressio_fw-la dicitur_fw-la this_o contraction_n be_v make_v by_o those_o strong_a ligament_n which_o be_v in_o the_o inward_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n which_o in_o contraction_n fall_v and_o bring_v with_o they_o the_o coat_n of_o the_o heart_n but_o the_o motus_fw-la cordis_n original_o be_v seat_v in_o the_o left_a ventricle_n sinistro_fw-la motus_fw-la originaliter_fw-la in_o sinistro_fw-la therefore_o the_o right_n need_v no_o ventilation_n except_o communicate_v from_o the_o left_a as_o appear_v by_o those_o vessel_n of_o the_o left_a ventricle_n to_o which_o only_a pulsificall_a power_n be_v communicate_v so_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o right_n be_v like_a that_o in_o the_o ear_n which_o be_v because_o the_o neighbour_a part_n move_v or_o from_o agitation_n of_o the_o blood_n not_o for_o that_o there_o be_v in_o it_o any_o faculty_n of_o move_v for_o when_o the_o auricula_fw-la be_v dilate_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o artery_n be_v shut_v rum_o quatuor_fw-la motus_fw-la duo_fw-la auricularum_fw-la duo_fw-la ventricule_fw-la rum_o so_o therefore_o in_o viva_fw-la sectione_n animalis_fw-la alicujus_fw-la four_o motion_n be_v observe_v differ_v in_o time_n and_o place_n 2._o proper_a of_o the_o ear_n 2._o of_o the_o ventricle_n neither_o be_v this_o motion_n from_o the_o nerve_n as_o fallopius_n and_o piccolhominy_n will_v have_v it_o but_o from_o the_o parechyma_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o so_o be_v natural_a not_o animal_n and_o voluntary_a it_o have_v 2._o cavity_n which_o be_v call_v ventres_fw-la dextra_fw-la semicircularis_fw-la ventricu_n lus_z dexter_n semicircularis_fw-la be_v not_o exact_o round_a but_o have_v his_o proper_a circumscription_n and_o semicircular_a and_o compass_v the_o bottom_n of_o the_o heart_n yet_o come_v unto_o to_o his_o extremity_n as_o vesalius_n will_v have_v it_o sinistro_fw-la largior_fw-la sinistro_fw-la it_o be_v large_a and_o great_a than_o the_o
will_v have_v it_o it_o be_v therefore_o here_o cast_v about_o os_fw-la sphenoidis_fw-la and_o be_v call_v rete_fw-la mirabile_fw-la from_o the_o artificial_a figure_n of_o the_o work_n galen_n ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d plexus_fw-la retiformis_fw-la his_o fabric_n be_v from_o the_o artery_n carotides_n which_o be_v bring_v from_o the_o heart_n by_o the_o chest_n and_o neck_n into_o the_o head_n at_o the_o basis_n of_o the_o brain_n close_o to_o the_o exertion_n of_o the_o optic_a nerve_n and_o there_o make_v this_o net_n which_o be_v not_o simple_a but_o as_o if_o diverse_a net_n be_v fling_v on_o heap_n together_o and_o can_v be_v separate_v here_o reside_v the_o animal_n spirit_n which_o be_v come_v from_o the_o heart_n and_o be_v elaborate_v and_o concoct_v and_o so_o fly_v in_o plexum_fw-la choroidem_fw-la where_o they_o be_v perfect_v and_o pour_v forth_o into_o the_o three_o and_o four_o ventricle_n for_o their_o conservation_n use_v galeno_fw-it usus_fw-la 1._o ad_fw-la salutem_fw-la totius_fw-la 2._o ad_fw-la refrigerationem_fw-la cordis_fw-la sed_fw-la negatur_fw-la à _fw-it galeno_fw-it aristotle_n in_o 2._o de_fw-la part._n anim._n cap._n 7._o give_v two_o use_n to_o the_o brain_n 1._o ad_fw-la salutem_fw-la totius_fw-la naturae_fw-la 2._o to_o cool_v the_o heart_n i_o know_v that_o galen_n at_o large_a have_v refute_v this_o proposition_n 8._o de_fw-la usu_fw-la paat_fw-mi cap._n 3._o yet_o in_o art_n parva_fw-la and_o the_o cap._n 29._o de_fw-la signis_fw-la calidi_fw-la cordis_fw-la nisi_fw-la cerebrum_fw-la obstiterit_fw-la which_o be_v no_o more_o than_o aristotle_n say_v and_o averro_n upon_o that_o place_n contemperando_fw-la naturalem_fw-la calorem_fw-la cordis_fw-la sva_fw-la frigulitate_fw-la naturali_fw-la concern_v the_o contraoperationem_fw-la partium_fw-la i_o shall_v tell_v you_o present_o domicil_n 3._o ut_fw-la sit_fw-la animae_fw-la domicil_n 3._o use_n be_v galen_n to_o be_v animae_fw-la domicilium_fw-la where_o be_v make_v the_o chief_a function_n of_o sense_n and_o motion_n 4._o his_o substance_n to_o be_v the_o laboratory_n of_o animal_n spirit_n spirit_n 4_o ut_fw-la sit_fw-la officina_fw-la spirit_n and_o there_o to_o be_v contain_v and_o from_o thence_o to_o be_v send_v to_o all_o the_o instrument_n of_o sense_n and_o motion_n and_o from_o this_o substance_n do_v all_o the_o nerve_n and_o spinalis_fw-la medulla_n take_v their_o rise_n neither_o be_v this_o spiritus_fw-la animalis_fw-la varius_fw-la &_o multiplex_fw-la diver_n spirit_n anim_fw-la unicus_fw-la sed_fw-la sec_fw-la organa_fw-la diver_n sed_fw-la specie_fw-la unitus_fw-la &_o idem_fw-la which_o carry_v the_o whole_a sensitive_a soul_n and_o all_o his_o faculty_n by_o the_o nerve_n into_o every_o part_n of_o the_o body_n although_o it_o produce_v many_o and_o diverse_a function_n according_a to_o the_o diversity_n of_o organ_n that_o it_o be_v infuse_v into_o from_o the_o brain_n as_o to_o the_o eye_n which_o be_v the_o instrument_n of_o sight_n sight_n be_v make_v so_o to_o the_o ear_n hear_v actuar_n actuar_n which_o actuarius_n express_v by_o the_o example_n of_o the_o sun_n beam_n which_o be_v one_o yet_o differ_v in_o their_o variety_n of_o colour_n concern_v the_o sensus_fw-la of_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o brain_n there_o be_v divers_a opinion_n sen_fw-la de_fw-fr sensu_fw-la cerebri_fw-la hippoc._n sec._n gal._n sentire_fw-la arist_n negate_fw-la pic._n obscure_a sen_fw-mi ââ_o fernel_n à _fw-fr meningib_n bauhin_n expers_fw-la sen_fw-la hypocrates_n say_v lib._n de_fw-fr vul_n cap._n cerebrum_fw-la citissime_fw-la &_o maxim_n sentire_fw-la galen_n follow_v he_o aristotle_n 3_o hist_o anim_fw-la cap._n 17._o cerebrum_fw-la &_o medullam_fw-la sensu_fw-la tactus_fw-la privari_fw-la piccolhominy_n cerebrum_fw-la sentire_fw-la obscure_a fernelius_n sensus_fw-la omnes_fw-la à _fw-la meningibus_fw-la manare_fw-la bauhinus_n omnis_fw-la sensus_fw-la expers_fw-la although_o it_o be_v sensus_fw-la principium_fw-la &_o origo_fw-la ut_fw-la in_o apoplecticis_fw-la apparet_fw-la medullae_fw-la spinalis_fw-la principio_fw-la penitus_fw-la obstructo_fw-la omnes_fw-la part_n substantiae_fw-la sensum_fw-la amittunt_fw-la &_o motum_fw-la and_o yet_o the_o brain_n feel_v sensum_fw-la not_o as_o other_o part_n habet_fw-la animal_n non_fw-la habet_fw-la naâuralem_fw-la habet_fw-la for_o animal_n sense_n it_o have_v not_o natural_a it_o have_v both_o of_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v profitable_a and_o of_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v not_o profitable_a as_o the_o viscera_fw-la have_v the_o heart_n liver_n spleen_n kidney_n have_v sense_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o hurt_v they_o and_o desire_v to_o decline_v they_o although_o they_o have_v no_o nerve_n from_o the_o brain_n but_o their_o membrane_n which_o can_v give_v no_o irradiation_n of_o sense_n into_o their_o substance_n so_o we_o see_v often_o faint_n from_o vapour_n and_o ill_a humour_n which_o strike_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o heart_n tââes_o sternâââ_n tââes_o so_o sneesing_n and_o nocturnal_a concussion_n which_o offend_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o brain_n so_o then_o the_o body_n of_o the_o brain_n membranis_fw-la nudatum_fw-la have_v a_o kind_n of_o natural_a sense_n naturalis_fw-la motus_fw-la naturalis_fw-la as_o likewise_o a_o natural_a motion_n and_o give_v a_o voluntary_a to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o part_n and_o this_o his_o motion_n be_v proper_a and_o peculiar_a both_o for_o the_o generation_n odoratum_fw-la ad_fw-la generationem_fw-la &_o expurgationem_fw-la spirit_n usus_fw-la 1._o aerem_fw-la infer_v 2._o ad_fw-la odoratum_fw-la nutrition_n and_o expurgation_n of_o spirit_n and_o this_o his_o motion_n have_v a_o double_a use_n according_a to_o galen_n 1._o to_o bring_v air_n into_o the_o brain_n for_o augmentation_n and_o ventilation_n 2._o for_o the_o make_n of_o odoratus_fw-la and_o this_o motion_n be_v not_o only_o here_o but_o many_o part_n which_o have_v not_o arbitrary_a motion_n yet_o have_v a_o motion_n to_o avoid_v and_o expel_v from_o they_o that_o which_o may_v hurt_v they_o so_o the_o liver_n spleen_n etc._n qualis_fw-la in_o bepate_n liene_n etc._n etc._n vena_fw-la arteriae_fw-la humores_fw-la noxios_fw-la quotidie_fw-la deponunt_fw-la so_o the_o gut_n in_o cris_n yet_o have_v no_o muscle_n yea_o the_o muscle_n themselves_o edocti_fw-la natura_fw-la so_o in_o singultu_fw-la where_o there_o be_v no_o muscle_n what_o hinder_v then_o the_o brain_n as_o in_o sneesing_n &_o catarrh_n yet_o this_o doctrine_n have_v receive_v among_o the_o anatomist_n contradiction_n galen_n 8._o de_fw-fr usu_fw-la part_n cap._n 2._o perpetuum_fw-la tribuit_fw-la moveri_fw-la galen_n perpetuum_fw-la tribuit_fw-la vesal_n nullum_fw-la fallop_n dicit_fw-la continuo_fw-la moveri_fw-la vesalius_n nullum_fw-la and_o as_o for_o the_o argument_n of_o smell_v which_o be_v per_fw-la inspirationem_fw-la whilst_o the_o brain_n be_v contract_v he_o give_v no_o credit_n to_o it_o fallopius_fw-la in_o his_o observat_fw-la because_o he_o can_v not_o find_v it_o dare_v not_o determine_v it_o but_o in_o his_o institut_fw-la continuo_fw-la moveri_fw-la dicit_fw-la coiter_v deny_v it_o so_o do_v platerus_n artâriarum_fw-la coiter_v &_o plater_n negant_fw-la pic._n &_o columbus_n perpetuo_fw-la movetur_fw-la ruf._n à _fw-la pulsu_fw-la conclusio_fw-la propria_fw-la vi_fw-la &_o artâriarum_fw-la yet_o columbus_n and_o piccolhominy_n hanc_fw-la perpetuo_fw-la moveri_fw-la probant_fw-la exemplo_fw-la vulnerum_fw-la capitis_fw-la even_o to_o the_o substance_n so_o not_o as_o rufus_n will_v have_v it_o from_o the_o pulsatory_a motion_n that_o be_v in_o the_o meninge_n &_o these_o ratione_fw-la quatuor_fw-la sinuum_fw-la as_o fallopius_n we_o do_v determine_v this_o question_n the_o substance_n of_o the_o brain_n to_o be_v move_v not_o by_o animal_n and_o voluntary_a motion_n not_o by_o violent_a but_o by_o a_o natural_a proper_a and_o peculiar_a beside_o alieno_fw-la arteriarum_fw-la quip_n cord_n diversis_fw-la temperib_n à _fw-fr cord_n neither_o be_v this_o natural_a motion_n of_o the_o brain_n answerable_a to_o that_o of_o the_o heart_n as_o appear_v if_o you_o put_v one_o hand_n upon_o the_o top_n of_o the_o head_n of_o a_o infant_n and_o the_o other_o upon_o the_o region_n of_o the_o heart_n their_o motion_n answer_v not_o but_o there_o be_v more_o pulsation_n in_o the_o artery_n and_o heart_n then_o in_o the_o brain_n therefore_o it_o be_v not_o communicate_v from_o the_o heart_n beside_o the_o heart_n and_o the_o artery_n dilatatione_fw-la trahunt_fw-la and_o by_o contraction_n expel_v but_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o brain_n by_o contraction_n draw_v by_o dilatation_n expel_v 1._o when_o his_o substance_n be_v distend_v his_o cavity_n be_v narrow_v &_o they_o be_v extend_v when_o the_o substance_n be_v draw_v together_o de_fw-fr cerebello_fw-la we_o have_v show_v you_o the_o whole_a mass_n of_o the_o brain_n to_o be_v divide_v into_o cerebrum_fw-la &_o cerebâllum_fw-la varolus_n will_v have_v the_o brain_n make_v in_o gratiam_fw-la specierum_fw-la visibilium_fw-la &_o cerebellum_fw-la in_o gratiam_fw-la specierum_fw-la resonantium_fw-la situs_fw-la ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d situs_fw-la this_o of_o the_o greek_n be_v call_v ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d sive_fw-la posterius_fw-la cerebrum_fw-la the_o petty-brain_n it_o be_v seat_v under_o the_o brain_n in_o the_o inferior_a part_n of_o the_o scull_n it_o be_v