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A13209 Lectures vpon the eleventh chapter to the Romans. Preached by that learned and godly divine of famous memorie, Dr. Sutton, in St. Marie Overies in Southwarke. Published for the good of all Gods Church generally, and especially of those that were then his hearers Sutton, Thomas, 1585-1623.; Downame, John, d. 1652. 1632 (1632) STC 23507; ESTC S118002 306,616 538

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any other thing beside him not any other thing after him as Bernard speaketh 2. In time and season For they that seeke mee early shall finde me Pro. 7.17 3. Sincerely for they that seeke him with all their heart shall finde him Deut. 4.29 4. In the time of grace Whilst hee may bee found Isa 55.6 5. In faithfulnes without Hypocrisie for Hypocrites shall come with their sheepe and oxen to seeke the Lord but shall not finde him for hee hath withdrawen himselfe from them Hos 5.6 And besides the manner we must seeke him for a rightend viz. not our owne praise and glory but Gods Christ for himselfe In which point they offend who seeke Christ because they gaine by him as they in Iohn 6.26 You seeke me not because you saw the miracles but because you eat of the loaves Vt vix quaeritur Iesus propter Iesum Trect 25. in I●hanem he so he thus That Iesus is scarcely sought for Iesus saith Augustine and therfore no marvell if they that deferre their repentance doe seeke and not finde for they seeke not early if Hypocrites seek and not finde for they seeke not sincerely if proud justiciaries seek and not finde for they seeke not in faith But if a man seeke him early as Elkanah and his wife 1 Sam. 1.19 if sincerely with all our heart and soule as Iosiah did Adsiar 〈◊〉 Er●●no sert 2. 2 King 23.25 then that of Bernard will be most true It is more easie for Heaven and earth to passe away than that hee that so seeketh should not finde Facdues est transire calum terram quam lit sic quaerens non inveniat sic petens non acc●piat sic pulsantium aperiatur In Cant. 3.1 that so asketh should not receive to him that so knocketh should not be opened for this is his word and though earth and heaven should passe yet not an Iota of my word should passe Math 5.18 I conclude the point with that of Bernard in Cant. 3.1 I sought him whom my foule loved but found him not There be three causes that hinders a man from finding God 1. When they seeke not in time he is departed without doubt when he cannot bee found this earlie is the acceptable time 2. If negligently 3. Because not as she ought shee sought him in her bed but hee is risen he is not here Doe you seeke the valiant one in a bed Quaeris in licto fortem in lectulo ma●nu● in stabulo glo●●ficatls Aug Conf. lib. 4. chap. 12. Quaerite quod quaerit● sed non ubi quaeritu luce intenebris vitam inregione mortis non est illic him that is great in a little bed him that is glorified in the stable no no saith Augustine Seeke what you seeke but not where you seeke light in darknesse and life in the region of death it is not there So I come to the second part of the proposition The election hath obtained it But the election hath obtained it It is a Metalepsis the abstract for the concrete as if he should say though such as seeke for life in their owne righteousnesse cannot finde it yet they that seeke it in faith cannot misse of it and who are these all that were eternally elected and he saith that the elect have obtained it already to note that it is as sure as if they were in full possession I will take the verie purpose of the Apostle for my conclusion A man once elected shall certainely be saved Doct. A point which I use to build upon these foure props against all the contrary windes of Popish opposition as above and so I come to the third clause in the proposition The rest have beene hardned And the rest have beene hardned I meet with it againe in the next verse where I shall shew you in what sence and how farre God is said to harden and to will sinne and yet be farre from being author of it In the meane time see the meaning of the word and one doctrine In the greeke it is 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 which the vulgar and Erasmus translate they are blinded of 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 which is asmuch as to change into a stony hardnesse and amongst Physicians is asmuch as to harden with an overgrowne-thicke skin as much as the brawne or hardnesse of a mans hands or feet by much labour And in the Hebrew the word sometimes signifies to harden that it cannot bee bent and notes 1. a naturall malice and hardnesse 2. a contracted hardnes under this understand both that hardnes when of soft a thing is made hard when of hard is made harder as iron hard of it selfe yet softned with fire and then put in cold water is harder than before Sometimes it signifies to aggravate as if the heart were then hindred with some great weight that it could not lift up it selfe to contemplate the workes of God and embrace grace when it is offered In Isay 6.10 It is applied to the eares of men when the hearing facultie is hindred by the accesse of some vitious humour either within or without it that it can either not at all or hardly perceive any sound what kinde of hardnesse this is viz. that it is not of the hands or fingers but of the eyes the eares the heart will appeare in the two next verses out of Isay and David So I come to Doctrine Induration and hardnesse of mans heart is a fearefull signe of reprobation for whereas in reprobation there bee two acts 1. Affirmative 2. Negative The affirmative hath two degrees the one a just induration 2. An ordaining to punishment and where there is the one it is to be feared the other will follow and therefore you read not in Scripture that any people were hardened but surely destruction followed In Iosh 11.20 when some of the Hivites that inhabited Gibeon made peace with Israel it came of the Lord to harden the hearts of the rest to the intent that they might be destroyed and have no mercie shewed to them So it is said of Sion King of Heshbon Deut. 2.30 that when he would not let Israel passe by him The Lord hardened his spirit and made his heart obstinate because hee would deliver him up to bee destroyed So it is said of Pharaoh in Exod. 7.4 Hee shall not hearken but his heart shall be hardened that I may lay mine hand upon Aegypt So that when God hath a purpose to proceed to judgement against wicked men he lets them alone to worke ungodlinesse to live in disobedience to be hard-hearted and obstinate in sinning as in the sonnes of Eli they obeyed not the voice of their father viz. God left them and gave them not grace to hearken because he meant to slay them 1 Sam. 2.25 and all this is not meant of that hardnesse which is naturally even in the best for God many times takes away that hardnesse and gives hearts of flesh that may bleed and
yet say I not by God onely for there be three efficient causes of mans induration Man the Devill and God 1. The first cause of hardnesse of heart The wicked hardens of his owne heart so did Pharaoh Exod. 7.13 Pharaoh hardened his heart and did not let Israel goe And Exod. 8.32 Pharaoh hardened his heart at that time also Therefore saith Moses to Israel Harden your necks no more Deut. 10.16 And 2 King 17.14 The Lord bade them turne from their evill wayes but they would not obey but hardened their hearts and necks like to the necks of their fathers that did not beleeve in the Lord their God And Ierem. 5.3 Thou hast stricken them but they have not sorrowed consumed them but they have refused to receive correction and have made their faces harder than a stone which phrase is frequent in the Prophet Ieremie as in Ier. 7.26 They hardened their necks and did worse than their fathers And Ierem. 17.23 They made their necks stiffe and would not heare by which it appeares that ungodly and wicked men are a cause of their owne hardening when they either oppose the truth acknowledged or persevere in sinne against their conscience as may bee seene in Cain Pharaoh Iudas and the Iewes A second cause is the Devill The second cause of hardnesse of heart helping forward the wicked and sinfull purposes of man plunging him everie day further than other into finne and easting thicke and foggie mists over his eyes as 2 Cor. 4.4 If our Gospell be hid it is hid to them that perish in whom the God of this world hath blinded the mindes that the light of the Gospell might not shine unto them which God of this world is not the true everliving God as Chrysostome Augustine and Ambrose expounded it when they dealt with the Manichees and Arrians but the same which is called the Prince that ruleth in the aire the Prince of darknesse viz. the Devill and these two efficients of induration doe both sinne most grievously man by his owne will Satan by instigation mans corruption is as the coale that sendeth forth sparkes the Devill blowes the coales and kindles the fire The third cause is God for first The third cause of hardnese of heart mans heart sends forth fire Satan blowes it and then God strikes on the anvill and frames and disposeth everie thing to his owne will The first and neerest cause is mans corruption the Instigator and Tempter Satan and God as a just Iudge I will harden Pharaohs heart saith God Exod. 4.21 The Lord hardened the heart of Pharaoh Exod. 9.12 And the Prophet Isay 63.17 questions thus with God O Lord why hast thou made us to erre from thy wayes and hardened our hearts from thy feare So God is said to give men over to a reprobate sense and reprobate minde Rom. 1.28 To blinde Isay 6.10 To deceive Ezek. 14.9 If that Prophet be deceived then I the Lord have deceived him to put a lying spirit in the mouth of his Prophet 1 King 22.23 Behold the Lord hath put a lying spirit in the mouth of all these Prophets Now how God doth harden and blinde is not agreed Some say that all those Scriptures Hee hardened Pharaohs heart and hee gave them over to a reprobate minde c. are to be expounded by the word of permitting that God did suffer them to be done and not without shew of Scripture Psal 81.12 They would not hearken therefore I gave them up to the hardnesse of their heart and let them walke in their owne counsells And also from the speech of Barnabas and Paul Acts 14.15 16. when the people of Lystra would have sacrificed unto them Why doe you these things we be men as you are who preach unto you the living God who made all things and in times past suffered the Gentiles to walke in their owne lusts and when it is said that God gave them over to doe such things as are not meet they understand it that God suffered them to doe such things as were not convenient and that God hath no more to doe in hardening mans heart than a man that stands upon the shore and sees a ship to bee drowned when hee might have holpen it which was the interpretation of Iulian the Pelagian August contra lu●●anum Pelag. lib. 5. cap. 3. as Augustine sheweth But Augustine shewes there that God doth it not by patience alone but by his patience which implyes an action for if he would not for no reason would hee have permitted it So that he doth not onely suffer it but will it for Gods permission is voluntarie and he suffereth willing not unwilling See Calvin Inst lib. 1. cap. 18. se●● 2. God permits nothing against his will so that when God suffers sin to be done hee also wils it to be done Some say that they must be expounded by the word of substracting That God is no otherwise said to harden or blinde but by with-drawing his grace which they that are blinded and hardened are unworthy of As the ship-man withdrawing his helpe le ts the ship be drowned or a man that takes away the pillar that sustained the house then the house fals of it selfe and there bee two causes why God useth to withdraw his grace and spirit sometimes to punish the unthankfull that abuse his grace sometimes that they might better acknowledge the necessitie of grace that without it wee can doe nothing that is good that wee may bee more enflamed with a desire of it and embrace it joyfully when wee feele it and for these causes God sometimes denies his servants the powerfull working of his Spirit and suffers them to fall into foule sins and that not onely in justice to punish former ingratitude but also in mercie and for their good both in the sight of our owne weaknesse and in seeing the necessitie of Gods grace and in making us more carefull not to abuse grace when we have it So that God doth blinde when he takes away his light for take away light darknesse followes take away grace hardnesse followes and therefore Peter Martyr sayes That God is such a cause of sinne as is called in Philosophie the removing prohibiting cause that takes away the helpe by which they should bee kept from induration and though this bee somewhat yet it is not all for surely these sayings God did harden give over to a reprobate minde lead into temptation and encline the hearts of men doe signifie some action of God in man Some come a little neerer and say that God doth blinde and harden not by his owne but by an outward act indirectly that is by proposing to the eyes and eares such objects whereby they should be softned and enlightned and reclaimed from sinne but yet it comes to passe by their owne faults that they are thereby blinded and hardened and plunged further into sinne These objects are the preaching of the Word Sacracraments miracles mercies judgements
These God giveth to man for his good and man turnes them to his owne destruction As for example God proposed the Word to Pharaoh by Aaron miracles by Moses by these his heart should have been softened but by his owne fault it became more hard so were the Iewes at the preaching of Isay And to this purpose saith God in Ierem. 6.21 I will lay stumbling blocks before this people the fathers and the sonnes shall fall upon them the neighbour and the friend shall perish Yet surely though all this be true it is not all the truth for in the storie of Pharaoh I observe three things 1. The preaching of the Word by Aaron 2. The working of miracles by Moses 3. The hid action of God in the heart of Pharaoh And these three God did thus order that Aaron should speake the word Moses should doe miracles but hee would reserve to himselfe the action of induration I will harden the heart of Pharaoh Exod. 4.21 as if he should say I will reserve that to my selfe So that besides the outward objects of the Word and miracles proposed by Moses and Aaron there was an internall action of hardening wrought by God not to goe still about the point the conclusion is God doth blinde harden and give over to a reprobate minde not onely by suffering it not onely by withdrawing his grace and helping hand nor onely by proposing of outward objects against which the wicked may stumble but also by an inward and strange working in the heart of man and all these be acts of Gods just judgement whereby hee punisheth mans sinne So that hardnesse and excaecation in respect of it selfe is sinne In respect of the consequents the cause of sinne and it is in respect of 〈…〉 God workes is difficult from the blame God is free from the guilt he is also free let man looke to both these But the punishment of sinne being an act of his justice hee acknowledgeth and in the punishment note three things 1. The matter wherewith a man is punished 2. The contrarietie betweene the partie and the punishment 3. The order of consequence that where such an offence went before such an evill shall follow to make the offender feele the smart of it In those punishments which be punishments onely and not sinnes God is the Author of all things implyed In those which be sinnes as well as punishments God is onely the Author of the order of consequence and of the contrarietie betweene the punishments and the parties punished as for example Pride is punisht by envie now envie is not of God But there is a contrarietie betweene the soule of a proud man and it which makes it bitter and afflictive and there is an order of consequence that where such a sinne went before there such a punishment should follow This is of God So that God workes in sinne 1. Positively as it is a physicall act 2. Morally as it is a just punishment of sin 3. Permissively as it is a sin not by giving consent to the doing of it but in not hindring it Yet in all this we doe not say that God is the author of sinne Antid in Rom. pag. 715. as Stapleton accuseth Calvin and Becanus p. 6. who saith that the God of the Calvinists is the author of sinne nor as Bellar mine 〈…〉 Beza First that we say God to be truly and properly the cause of those sinnes which men commit De amissione gratiae et statu peccatt Lib. 2. Cap 4. Secondly that we say God truly properly to sinne Thirdly God alone truly to sinne whereas Calvin holds the quite contrary Ins●●ut Lib. 1. Cap. 14. Sect. 16. Lab. 2. Cap. 4. Sect. 2. Neminem indurat nis●●e●●ò Epist 106. Non in●u●dendo malitiam sed ●●b●r ●●endo gratiam Aug. ad Sixtum Epist 105. But wee say that induration and excaecation bee just judgements of God He hardens none but deservedly saith Augustine and in Calvins judgement there bee these parts to bee considered First the withdrawing of his divine helpe Not by infusing malice but by withdrawing grace The punishment of precedent sinne when God takes away those helps of grace which formerly they had and when man wants this help of his owne accord hee rusheth into sinne Hence Pharaos heart grew hard because God would not give him grace to hearken to his ministers Moses and Aaron And the Gentiles having their cogitations darkened that is God not enlightening them with his grace they gave themselves over unto wantonnesse and to worke all iniquity with greedinesse Eph. 4.18.19 and this denying of grace is no sinne because it doth not conferre grace Secondly the delivering of man into the power of Satan which is Gods just judgement upon man for sinne as 1. King 22.22 when hee bade Satan deceive the false Prophets Thou shalt intice him and prevaile goe forth and doe so and in this no sin for Satan being the executioner of Gods anger and judgements doth so plunge those that are turned over to him into eternall destruction that he punisheth their former sinnes by making them commit greater than they did before thus did God with the wicked people Rom. 1.24 Because they regarded not to know God therefore God gave them over that Sathan might punish them by driving them into greater sinnes than ever they had committed before Thirdly divine permission when God suffers Sathan and wicked men to runne into sinne but without his furtherance as Psal 81.12 My people would not hearken Israel would not obey therefore I gave them over to the hardnesse of their heart let them follow their owne imaginations as he did here with the Iewes so did he with the Gentiles Act. 14.16 The God that made heaven earth in time past suffered all the Gentiles to walke in their owne waies and in Zach. 8.16 I set all men every one against his brother and yet in this permission God is neither altogether unwilling that it should bee done for it were impossible to bee done if God were wholly against it neither is he simply willing because hee doth both hate sinne and punish it as Psal 5.5 So that if permission be referred to the act of sinne God hates it wills it not but unwilling permits it but if referred to the end not which the agent doth intend but which the divine wisdome deduceth from thence then he permits it willingly Fourthly the determination of sinne when God will not suffer the wicked to goe on in sinne so farre as they desire but sets them bounds that they cannot goe beyond and as hee did with the seas Iob 38.11 Hither shalt thou goe as hee did with Sathan in the tempting of Iob All that hee hath is in thy power but upon himselfe put not forth thy hand Iob 1.12 as hee did with Pharaoh he suffered him to vex and persecute Israell but when Pharaoh would have maliciously brought them backe againe and intended more exquisite cruelty
offered by Moses and Aaron The Iewes they slue Christ and the Apostles and upon this followed the judgement Then came the floud upon the old world fire upon Sodome the sea in upon Aegvpt the spirit of slumber upon the Iewes There cannot be a greater judgement than to be strucke with a spirituall lethargie that nothing will waken to have hearts so hard that nothing can soften them to be like Epimenides in his cave or like the famous sleepers in the time of the Emperour De●ius o● like Dionysius of Heraclea c. But this will better appeare in the two particulars whereof the first is Eyes that they should not see Salvian Lib 2. The eyes of the body which are fenestrae mentis the windowes of the minde should guide from corporall and the eyes of the minde from spirituall dangers * Tria imp●●iunt occulum 1. Ten●brae viz. peccata 2. Humor concretus viz. conflu●us peco●torum 3. Cura terrenorum With the former they lookt cleere enough not a mote in them but in the eyes of their mindes there were great beames that they could not see Three things hinder the eye 1. Darknesse to wit sinnes 2. a Concrete humour to wit a concusse of sinnes 3. The care for earthly things This Christ upbraided them with I speake to them in parables because seeing doe not see c. Matth. 13.13 which was a just judgement saith Musculus a Quia cùm loquebat●r perspicùe noluerunt intell●gire in paenam jam loquitur obscurè Because they would not understand when he spake cleerely to their punishment hee now speaketh obscurely And againe in Ioh. 12.40 He hath blinded their eyes c. Will you know a point by the way When the Iewes bewrayed their blindnesse that was in the time of Christ the Prophets and Apostles as Musculus observes and hee gives this note upon it b Malum ingenium impiorum nunquā cl●riùs deprehenditur qùam ub●lux veritatis splendere incipit The ill disposition of the wicked as never more clearely discerned than where the light of the truth begins to shine As c Splendente solenoctuae vespertiliones naturae defectum ostendunt sed noctè circum circa volitant hae solae aves The Sunne shining the Owles and Bats shew the defect of their nature but these birds alone in the night fly about here and there So wicked men shew themselves most vile when the best meanes are used to doe them good when this light came into the world then did this people bewray their blindnesse when Christ preached powerfully professed himselfe to bee the Messias then did they most of all whet their malice and rage against him when hee said I am of God and would have instructed them in his divinitie then they goe about to take him Ioh. 7.30 When he taught that high mysterie I and the Father are one then they goe about to stone him Ioh. 10.31 The more light they had the more their blindnesse appeared In the night time all colours are alike the foulest fogs and fens are not discerned from the crystall streames but in the morning they are discerned Reprobate men are never so bad as when the best meanes are used to doe them good Herod never worse than when Iohn preaches against Herodias till then all is well but if hee lay a plaister to that sore off goes his head Whence make a difference betweene the good and bad at the hearing of the word The one trembles and therefore onely is fit to heare as Isay 66.5 Heare yee that tremble at my word The other rages as Zidkijah did with Michaiah 1 King 22.24 When this Sunne shines the one is mollified like wax the other hardened like clay when the Law is read the one melteth like the heart of Iosiah 2 King 22.19 the other is never harder than then like as Pharaoh the more miracles Moses wrought and the more Aaron spake from God the more hee was hardened to be short we may see here both the nature of the word that it can discover a mans blindnesse and finde out everie uncleane corner in his heart as Heb. 4.12 It is a discerner of the thoughts and intents of the heart Secondly it is a marke to know a castaway by his hearing of the word the seeing the light makes him more blind the hearing more hard Let them take heed then that have heard so many Sermons against pride and yet studie new tricks to cover foule carkasses more than ever they did So many against neglect of the word and now absent themselves more than ever they did Against greedinesse and yet wooe and sollicite the world more than ever they did I will not say what I feare not that they are reprobates But as old Iacob said of Simeon and Levi Genes 49.6 Into their secrets let not my soule come I come a little neerer It is not Eruit illis ●culos Soto in Rom. 11. He hath pluckt out their eyes that they should not see But though hee give other eyes to to see hee gives them eyes that they should not see a greater judgement than if hee had quite taken away their eyes Qui privati sunt oculis non possunt videndo seduci For They that have no eyes cannot be seduced by seeing But the purblinde though he have eyes and see somewhat as hee in Mark. 8.24 Menlike trees is many times more wronged by seeing than if he were quite blinde for so our Saviour tels this people in Ioh. 9.41 If yee were blinde yee should not have sinne but now you see therefore your sinne remaines They had eyes to see cor●icem Legis the barke and outside of the Law sed non penetrabant oculi corum ad medullam but their eyes pierced not to the marrow thereof The points are many 1. That the word which is the best salve for some mens eyes doth take away the sight of others yet the fault is not in the word but in themselves Non crimen Phoebus noctua crimen habet The fault is not in the Sunne but in the Owle 2. When God gives a blessing as eyes to see and men abuse it and regard not God in justice deprives them of the use of it So in the Word and the Ministers which is the note of Anselmus But the note which I insist on is Observat that they saw his miracles and beleeved not The eyes of their body saw him doe those works which none could doe but God and by delegation from him as healing the sicke cleansing Lepers raising the dead yet they smoaked out the eyes of their understandings that it might not sinke into their hearts and for all that they saw they beleeved him not and therefore God in judgement casts such a mist upon their understanding that now they cannot see though they would and such a distemper is now in their eyes that the sight not onely failes but deceives them and
not onely whilest they live by their sinnes treasure up wrath against the day of wrath and prepare a fire in which they shall everlastingly be burned but also by propagating their sinnes unto posteritie and leaving behinde them the example of their vices whereby others daily are successively corrupted doe adde fuell to that hellish fire and increase their never ending torments So Gods servants even after they are dead have still a stocke going when as they leave behinde them their Christian vertues for examples and their holy writings teaching and perswading others to follow them whereby a daily addition is made to their glorie and happinesse Such legacies after his departure hath this reverend and faithfull servant of Christ left for the use and benefit of the Church and such children to perpetuate his name and memorie unto all posteritie I meane the summe and substance of many his learned Sermons which he preached in his place charge at S. Marie Overies in Southwarke to the great benefit comfort and contenment of those that heard him The which though he had not polished and perfected for the Presse as he might have done if it had pleased God to have prolonged his life yet I thought it not fit that they should alwaies be hidden from the world because they had not on them their best apparrell They were I assure thee his owne legitimate children conceived and bred in his owne braine which were thus farre fitted for their birth and prepared for the Presse though himselfe wanted life and strength to bring them forth Esteeme them not the lesse because they are Orphans but entertaine them rather with the more love and if thou findest in them any defects and wants pitie them the more because they have lost their father who would had he lived have supplyed them and esteeme them both in their own worth and also for their fathers sake And if I finde that thou givest this kinde entertainment to these his fruitfull labours as it were his first borne there are divers other children of the same father which shall ere long bee brought to light I meane his Lectures on the twelfth Chapter to the Romans and on a great part of the ●19 Psalme with some others In the meane while I commend them to God and the word of his grace which is able to build thee up and to give thee an inheritance among all them that are sanctified Thine in the Lord Iesus J. D. The Contents GOds Ministers must not conceale comforts from the wicked pag. 5 Wicked men presume upon outward privileges pag. 9 No outward privileges exempt from Gods anger p. 12 The faithfull cannot finally fall away p. 14 All that carrie the name of Christians are not in the Covenant p. 17 Those of all Nations that beleeve and repent shall be saved p. 19 A man may be assured of his salvation in this life p. 22 Parentage can neither hinder nor further salvation p. 40 Grace is above greatnesse p. 42 Sinne will ruine a people notwithstanding outward privileges p. 46 God predestinated us in Christ p. 52 We are predestinate to the meanes as well as the end p. 53 Faith nor workes forseene no cause of election p. 60 No meanes to glorie but by Christ p. 71 All that doe good workes are elect and shall be saved p. 74 The elect cannot finally be cast off p. 76 The Scriptures able to make wise to salvation p. 79 There is a familiaritie between God and his children p. 85 Prophets and good men stand in the gap p. 87 Prayers the Churches best weapons p. 89 The wicked persecute the best most p. 93 When the Prophets are gone the people fall from God p. 95 Wicked men overthrow the meanes of Gods service p. 98 Wicked men dispute against the truth with the sword p. 99 Christs Church scarsly visible sometimes p. 100 Wicked men requite Gods Prophets evill for good p. 102 When Gods servants crie to him hee answereth them p. 104 A great grace in corrupt times to bee preserved from sinne p. 109 God owneth not Idolaters for his p. 110 God hath alway a Church though invisible to man p. 113 To bow before an Idoll is idolatrie p. 117 God at all times preserves his Church p. 118 Those that belong to God are not many p. 120 God saveth man of his free grace p. 126 God in electing man respects not good workes p. 129 All men shall not be saved p. 134 No man can attaine life by his owne righteousnesse p. 135 Those that stand upon their owne holinesse are hardned p. 137 We must seeke God in a right manner p. 138 A man elect shall certainly be saved p. 139 Hardnesse of heart a signe of reprobation p. 141 The written Word should bee Iudge of controversies p. 144 Causes of hardnesse of heart p. 145 God punisheth one sinne with another p. 162 An heavie judgement to neglect the meanes to know God p. 163 Meanes of salvation abused turne to destruction p. 168 A miserie to heare and not profit p. 169 Meanes contemned are not profitable p. 173 God receiveth all that turne to him p. 164 The best things of wicked men turne to their destruction p. 177 They that seeke life in the Law finde destruction p. 181 God repayes men in the same kinde p. 182 God punisheth unbeleevers with spirituall blindnesse p. 187 God hates and severely punisheth infidelitie p. 193 When wicked men abuse their power God deprives them of it p. 194 Prudence in Ministers in denouncing of judgements p. 200 Men stumble at those things that should support them p. 203 The best may stumble reprobates fall finally p. 206 God workes good out of evill p. 208 God workes good to his by unlikely meanes p. 213 God takes al oportunities to do his children good p. 214 When the Gospell is abused God takes it away p. 216 Where the Gospell is preached salvation is offered p. 218 God requires an holy emulation p. 221 The good that is in others should provoke us to follow them p. 223 Gods kindnesse should make us ashamed of unthankfulnesse p. 225 The grace and knowledge of God and Christ is true riches p. 231 The Iewes at their conversion shall be inriched with graces p. 239 Faithfull Preachers turne all they say to their peoples use p. 241 Good people feare the losse of their faithfull Preachers p. 243 Ministers should intend the good of their people p. 247 Ministers by preaching and liuing should grace their calling p. 250 Good Ministers aime at the salvation of soules p. 252 A good Minister Gods instrument to save soules p. 256 Preachers must neglect no meanes to convert soules p. 258 We ought most to tender the salvation of those that are neere us p. 259 Living in sinne is an estate of death p. 261 Wee should not despaire of the calling of the Iewes p. 264 The Gospell the meanes of raising men from the dead p. 266 What is due to God of his owne blessings
for Rahab the harlot nor want for poore Lazarus shall bee accepted of God at the judgement A singular comfort for such as live in prophane and wicked places Vse that are enforced to complaine as David did Psal 120.5 Woe is me that I am constrained to dwell with Mesech that I dwell in the tents of Kedar for though the place where thou livest bee as Sodome and the sinnes of it mount as high as Heaven yet if thou bee a Lor that lovest holinesse and hatest iniquitie thou shalt surely be saved from the fire Though the place where thou livest be like the old world so sinfull that God repented that ever hee made it Gen. 6.6 yet if thou bee a Noah faithfull and holy thou for thy part shalt surely bee saved from the water what if thou live in Mesech amongst the untoward Ishmaelites that bend their bowes against the Lord and shoot their arrowes against Heaven like the Thracians in Herodotus his Melpomene For if thou bee a David David after Gods heart when thousands fall beside thee and ten thousand at thy right hand the plague shall not come nigh thee what if thou dwell amongst thornes prepared for the fire yet if thou be a Lilly or a Rose it shall goe well with thee in the day of vengeance what if thou live in the salt sea yet if thou retaine thy sweet and pleasing rellish there shall no harme happen unto thee What if thou passe thorow the weeds and gravell of a brinish Ocean yet if thou be like the river Arethusa commended for that rare qualitie by Virgil in his 10. ●clogue Quamvis fluctus subterlabere Sicanos Dor is amar a suam non intermiscuit undam Thou shalt bee è mult is millibus unus one of a thousand Titio ereptus ex igne one whom God will choose out of the midst of a perverse and crooked generation what then remaines but this that we continue constant and unmoveable in our most holy faith and though wee live in such evill dayes and dwell in such prophane places where wickednesse over-flowes the banks as the sea at an high tide and a full spring though wee be reserved ad tempora novissima to the last times and dwell neare the outsides and the common sewers where all Heretiques make their nests and like to Toads and Frogs engender in these sens and puddles Aug. de temp Scrm. 232. as Augustine is pleased to stile them though wee dwell amongst Papists Anabaptists Familists and have our residence amongst the Bastards of Barrow Browne c. yet if wee beleeve and repent if wee turne to the Lord though we turne from them if wee cleave to the Lord and renounce them if wee keepe our selves unspotted our consciences untouched we shall undoubtedly bee saved and received unto mercie notwithstanding all their peremptorie sentence of condemnation which they passe upon us Before I come to the two other branches let me note unto you the drift of all it is to prove that the Iewes are not all cast off and how it is proved because Paul knowes that hee himselfe is not cast off Here we have Paul sure and certaine of his owne salvation From whence gather A man while he is in this life may be sure and certaine of his owne salvation Doct. and life eternall And I adde ordinarily because I meane to oppose the Trent Councell denouncing the deepe Anathema upon them that say it a Si quis dixerit bominem ronaium justificatum toueri ex side ad credendum se esse ex numero praede stinatorum anathema sit If any man say that a man regenerate and justified is bound by faith to beleeve that he is in the number of the elect let hm bee accursed as Chemnitius notes to be in the 6. Session Canon 15. b Possunt quidom bon sperare peccata sibi remitti sed sine cerid siducia They may indeed hope well that their sinnes are forgiven but not with any certaine assurance In any particular man yet saith Christ Sonne thy sinnes are forgiven thee to one and to another Thy faith hath saved thee viz. the woman that had the bloudie issue Mar. 5.34 I fetch my reasons first from the nature and propertie of a free promise made by God as unto Ioshua I will never faile thee unto Abraham Gen. 17.7 I will be thy God c. So that if Gods promises be certaine and sure then is the salvation of the faithfull certaine and sure and because some men might doubt the Apostle tels us Heb. 6.17 18. that God was willing to confirme the promise And therefore bound himselfe by an oath that by two immutable things wherein it is impossible that God should lye that they might have strong consolation the one is his word the other his oath whosoever shall not beleeve God in these two maketh God a Liar in this that hee saith he hath given eternall life through his Son 1 Ioh. 5.10 That which the Papist replyes that the promises of God are true in generall but are not certaine to particular men by the certaintie of faith because it is no where faid in speciall I will give thee is most frivolous and idle for if the promise bee made to all that beleeve then when I know that I beleeve I know the promise is made to mee and besides it is false to say that the promises are onely generall See Rom. 10.9 If thou shalt confesse with thy mouth the Lord Iesus c. thou shalt bee saved Here is certaintie of faith which is nothing else but that assured confidence of our heart by which it perceiveth and doubteth not that it hath right to what is promised and this is that new name written in the white stone Apo● 2.17 by this faith God dwelleth in our hearts and suffereth none to perish saith Lombard Booke 3. Distinct 23. Secondly from the propertie of justifying faith First 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 that is an infallible perswasion Heb. 10.22 Reason 2 Secondly 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 the substance Hebr. 11.1 Thirdly 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 through Christ we have boldnesse Ephes 3.12 Vpon these the Holy Ghost in Heb. 6. by an excellent metaphor compares faith to an anchor fastened in firme earth which the ship-man knowes to bee sound and constant against which no stormes can prevaile Which we have as the anchor of the soule both sure and stedfast Heb. 6.19 And Paul Rom. 8.38 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 For I am perswaded that neither death nor life c. shall bee able to separate us from the love of God which is in Christ Iesus our Lord. And vers 16. The Spirit of God witnesseth to our spirits that we are the sons of God which Pighius and Andradius setting downe the Trent Councell as Chemnitius reciteth it contend to have beene not by faith but by revelation But I will make it appeare that Paul grounds not this assurance upon revelation but on a ground
weepe for sinne and turne to be saved as Ezech. 36.26 I will take away your stony heart and give you an heart of flesh but it is principally meant of a contracted kinde of hardnesse when men hearing the word whereby they should bee conuerted and judgements whereat the heart should melt as did the heart of Iosiah 2 King 22.19 yet notwithstanding make their faces impudent and their hearts hard and resolve to march on in their sinfull wayes this hardnesse is the verie harbinger of death and the fore-runner of everlasting destruction Which makes mine heart to tremble Application and my bowels to yearne and my soule to mourne in secret for many of our people whose hearts be like to anvils the more they are beaten the harder they grow who have both seene and heard the judgements of God and tasted the sweet mercies of God yet have neither beene affrighted from sinne by judgement nor allured to holinesse by mercie surely all the signes and symptomes of destruction are upon them when man breakes the Sabbath heares the promises Isa 58.14 and Isa 56.5 and casts it behinde his backe the threats and punishments as the man stoned Numb 15. that he will kindle a fire in their gates that shall never be quenched Ierem. 17.27 and makes his face hard against them and goes on still in his wickednesse must needs be in the state of reprobation and hath all the marks and tokens of a castaway upon him The contemner of the word that heares the gracious promises Prov. 3.2 Luk. 11.28 〈…〉 are they c. Iosh 1.8 The judgement against them that refuse to heare Prov. 1.24 Because I 〈◊〉 called and you refused c. Zach. 7.12 13. The 〈◊〉 made their hearts as an Adamant stone lest they should heare the Law and the words which the Lord of hosts sent in his spirit by the ministerie of the Prophets therefore came great wrath from the Lord of hosts Therefore it is come to passe that as hee cried and they would not heare so they cried and I would not heare saith the Lord of hosts He that heares this and yet hardens his heart against it and will neither mend for mercie nor judgement is in the estate of damnation and hath all the signes and symptomes of a reprobate upon him and therefore let us labour for soft and tender hearts that if God threaten may melt and tremble if hee promise mercie may rejoyce and be glad if hee doe us good let us take the cup of salvation Psal 116.13 Let us pray God that we may weepe because wee have not wept mourne because wee have not mourned that our hearts may not bee in the hand of the Devill like hard clay but in the hand of God like wax And so I come from the proposition to the confirmation vers 8. VERS 8. According as it is written God hath given them the spirit of slumber eyes that they should not see and cares that they should not heare unto this day HEre is the confirmation of the rejection of the Iewes proved by two testimonies wherein I note first the Oracles whither he resorts for determination of this point In these words as it is written from whence the conclusion is Doct. That the written Word ought to bee the Iudge of all controversies and doubts It is able to make us wise unto salvation through the faith that is in Iesus Christ and is profitable for doctrine reproofe correction and instruction as above on these words What saith the Scripture And so I come to the confirmation if I may first cleere a doubt Origen saith There is no place of Scripture where it can bee found in the written Word which is as much as to say that Paul lied indeed it is not to the Word but to the sense and meaning both in Isa 29.10 The Lord hath covered you with a spirit of slumber and shut up your eyes your Prophets and your chiefe Seers hath he covered and their visions are as a booke that is sealed Buxtorfius and Arias Montanus translate the Hebrew word thus the spirit of slumber And it is againe in Isa 6.9 Make their eares heavie The Apostle addes of himselfe 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 unto this day that they might not thinke that this prediction was already finisht but that the judgement was upon them till this day I will not insist upon the difference betweene the Septuagint 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Hee hath made them drunke So they use the word in Isa 19.14 and the originall which signifies he hath covered them Nor is it materiall that the Septuagint expresse it by the active referring it to the people that they have shut their eyes and so Luke cites it Acts 28.27 they have winked with their eyes that they should not see and S. Paul referres it unto God God hath given them c. For it is a good observation of Peter Martyr That is said to be done of God Id dicitur fieri à Deo quod sit Dei imperio which is done by Gods command Nor will I insist upon the signification of this word 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 translated slumber or compunction which some take from 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 which is to move or drive and interpret it the spirit of perplexitie or maligne spirit as Anselme Some call it the spirit of envie whereby they were offended at the calling of the Gentiles but this is but conjecturall yet appeares no reason why the Hebrew word Tardemah should bee rendred by 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 signifying pricking and compunction of heart Therefore Beza and Tolet are of opinion that it signifies slumber or sleepe rather than compunction yet seeing that Chrysostome Origen and Theophylact who best knew the signification of the word and the Scriptures also used the word in this sense Acts 2.27 They were pricked in their hearts I thinke it had not beene amisse if it had beene rendred the spirit of compunction And yet I hold the sense and meaning to bee all one and Osiander gives a reason because they are pricked and stirred when they are called to the Gospel but as men asleepe are loth to awake my judgement is that this spirit of slumber or compunction is the same which Paul in 1 Tim. 4.2 cals 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 a conscience burned with an hot iron and that is all one with the spirit of giddinesse and answers fitly to that in the seventh verse 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 I shall more fully expound the words when I come to them in particular In the first proofe I note 1. The judgement 2. The Author 3. The continuance The judgement the spirit of slumber 1. Generall 2. In two particulars the excaecation of the eyes the other the obturation and stopping of the eares The author he God hath given c. The continuance to this day of these in order and first of the author he he hath given Hardnesse of heart is brought upon man by God
but sinne The manner how hee hardneth is not by creating the sinne as Augustine Not by infusing malice but by withdrawing grace as hee doth grace in the elect but by denying them the power of his grace which should mollifie them and by offering them sundry objects as the Word and Gospell which they convert into occasions of sinne and ruine and whereby they stand exposed to Sathans temptations and have neither power nor will to stay themselves Thirdly hee ordinates the sinne which is nothing else but the directing of it in such manner as hee pleaseth that it proceed no further nor otherwise than his good pleasure willeth sometimes hee restraines it that it shall reach no farther than hee willeth sometimes he turnes it to another end than the person doing it thought of he would Christ should suffer by the Iewes he would not that the Iewes should slay him as Lombard Lib. 1. Distinct 4● sometimes hee makes way for it to passe that he may punish one sinne with another and this is all that wee say touching this point wherein when we say that God wills or workes positively ordaines it wee meane it not of Gods formall will but of these three inferiour actions whereby hee governes it A word of Vse and proceed First Vse 1 it sheweth Gods infinite mercie in sustaining us even then when we are sinning against him It is by him that we liye though we live to grieve him our actions are sustained by him though they bee done against him we are supported by his arme and strength though wee use that arme and strength to wound him though while we sinne he might justly cut us off withdaw his breath and let us fall to nothing as Psal 104.29 Yet he suffers us to have a part of his generall providence over his creatures Secondly Vse 2 it teacheth us to beware of unthankfulnesse lest it make God to withdraw his grace from us for then wee cannot chuse but bee hardened there is one grace above the rest you have it one thing to mollifie the heart you have it one blessing that surpasseth all others you enjoy it the preaching of the Gospell You have had it when others have sate in darknesse yea you boast of your many and famous Preachers you have Apolles and Tertullus and Gamaliel But as little fruit is to be seene here as any where else and as small respect to a Minister or his message as among any other people Take heed lest God strip you of this grace and after the seven yeeres of plentie send seven of famine after the full eares send some to devoure all that wee have sowen and bring upon you that famine in Amos 8.11 12. The ground that hath often had raine and brings forth no fruit if God once restraine the raine and influence is neere to be burned Heb. 6.8 Therefore let the Word worke upon you and bee like a hammer that breakes your stony hearts Ierem. 23.29 else will it worke as hammers doe upon anvils make them harder for the word shall prosper it cannot bee preacht for nothing if it softens not then it hardens if it reclaime not from sinne then it drownes you in sinne if it bring you not to holinesse it will leave you in sinne excuselesse if you profit not by it yet when God shall come you shall know that there hath beene a Prophet amongst you If God punish one sinne with another let man take heed See Rom. 1.24 and 2 Thess 2.10 11. If you will not come out of sinne God will let you fall into others that you shall never come out So I come from the Author to the judgement it selfe that is set downe 1. In generall the spirit of slumber 2. In particular and they be two 1. Eyes that they cannot see 2. Eares that they cannot heare To begin with the generall Thomas Aquinas would have us read it compunction and makes it to be twofold 1. Good whereby man grieveth for sinne 2. Evill whereby man grieves at another mans good But I will take the reading of Beza that it is of amazement or slumber and as Isa 19.14 It is called The spirit oferror that is an ill spirit that leads into error So here The spirit of slumber that is an ill spirit that possesseth their hearts with slumber and heavinesse and it is such a heavinesse and astonishment which takes away all sense as Iunius A lethargie or such a heavinesse as God cast upon Adam Gen. 2. as Paraeus And this is the spirit wherewith the Iewes are possessed at this day brought upon them by former sinne Doct. The first thing that I observe is That God punisheth one sinne with another So did hee with the Gentiles Rom. 1.24 27. and 2 Thess 2.10 11. Because they beleeved not the truth therefore God gave them over and sent them strong delusions to beleevelies David committed adulterie and murther and God suffers one of his children to commit incest with another one to murther another 2 Sam. 13. Lot is drunken and then committeth incest a just punishment upon him Gen. 19.30 I need no more but that in Psal 81.12 13. My people would not hearken Israel would not obey therefore I gave them over to their owne hearts lusts pride wantonnesse lust covetousnesse discontent murmuring c. which bee lusts of mans heart and sinnes against God See further Prov. 22.14 This Doctrine may bee a threefold cord to restraine us from all kinde of sinne and keepe us from doing one for feare that bring another upon us To keepe us from drinking lest God plague us with uncleannesse as he did Lot and therefore God fore warnes us of it by Salomon Prov. 23.31 32 33. Take heed of uncleannesse lest God punish it by suffering us to commit murther as he did David 2 Sam. 11. Take heed that we be not disobedient lest God punish us by giving us over to our owne lusts as he did Israel Psalm 81.12 Take heed of an unbeleeving heart when the word is preached lest God give us over to beleeve lies as 2 Thess 2.10 11. Take heed of doing any one lest God punish it with another and wee have two to answer for But I come to the point It is an heavie judgement of God Doct. that men have meanes to know God and yet never bee better for them See Isai 29. from 9. to 13. These Iewes had the Prophets rising early and late God sent them wise men and Prophets and Scribes but you shall kill some of them and others you shall persecute from Citie to Citie Matth. 23.34 and this judgement hee brings upon a people when hee gives them up to fill up the measure of their sinnes as vers 32. Fulfill yee the measure of your fathers sinnes How is that Behold I send unto you c. The old world was sinfull yet never filled up the measure of their sinnes till they despised Noah Sodome till they despised Lot The Aegyptians till they despised the meanes
p. 258 Not to feare though meanes seeme contrarie p. 358 Shew our love to Christ to his members p. 53 Election is of mercie p. 62 God saveth man of free mercie p. 126 Mercie of God s●staining men even when they sin p. 160 All our good is of Gods mercie p. 314 Against the abuse of Gods mercie p. 3●9 The greatnesse of Gods mercie p. 352 Where Gods mercie most aboundeth hee punisheth sinne p ●69 Many now in state of sinne shall finde mercie p. 435 The elect onely shall have mercie p. 440 Wee should disclaime our workes in respect of merit p. 52 Man ready to ascribe the good things hee hath to his merit p. 306 Eternall life not by merit p. 426 Love to Ministers a signe of election p. 35 Few love Ministers as they ought p. ●6 Ministers their dutie p. 91 Reverence and love to Ministers p. 97 Of the labour of Ministers p. 248 258 Complaint of the ill carriage of Ministers p. 252 Duty of people to Ministers p. 259 Multitude no ro●e of the Church p. 101 The depth of Gods counsels should keepe in from murmuring p. 458 Reproofe of those that murmur against Gods works p. 464 Everie point of godlinesse a mysterie p. 366 Not to search too farre into hid mysteries p. 458 N. PApists brag only of the name of a Church p. 11 Nineveh the strength of it p. 12 Wee should most tender the salvation of those that are neare us p. 259 God will alter the course of nature for his childrens good p. 357 Iewes and Gentiles alike by nature p. 433 O. NEw obedience a signe of election p. 32 New obedience three conditions of it ibid. Assurance of glorie by obeying Gods call p. 73 Objections against the doctrine of election p. ●3 Oppose See Gospell God takes all opportunities to doe his children good p. 214 To imitate God in taking opportunities to doe good p. 215 Ordinances of God how to account of them p. 186 Wee should beware of those sinnes that wee see punisheth in others p. 342 How to keepe from censuring others p. 430 Ministers should chiefly intend the good of their owne people p. 247 Wicked men judge of their estate by outward things p. 9 Wicked men excell others in outward things p. 10 Not to judge our selves by outward things p. 13 Outward profession not to be rested in p. 113 Outward privileges exempt not from punishment p. 332 See Election P. PArentage neither furthereth nor hinders salvation p. 40 439 Meannesse of Parentage no prejudice p. 42 Paul his description of himselfe p. 18 Promises of God how made to men in particular p. 23 Good men defend Gods people from persecution p. 87 Who the wicked persecute most p. 93 New obedience perpetuall p. 32 Comfort to those that live in evill places p. 20 Everie sinne hath its plea. p. 296 Gods pleasure the impulsive cause of election p. 56 Power abused God takes away p. 194 Power of God absolute p. 407 Possesse See Satan Predestination what p. 49 Predestination and providence distinguished p. 50 Predestination defined ib. Predestination abused to sinne p. 53 Predestination the order of it p. 54 Predestination the parts of it p. 55 Predestination three effects of it p. 71 Predestination the impulsive cause of it p. 130 Prayer an effect of the Spirit p. 27 Example of Saints oft in prayer ibid. Three things make God not to heare prayer p. 106 See Weapons Forgetfulnesse the cause of pride p. 280 Pride how to abate it p. 281 Three things to keepe men from pride of gifts p. 291 Three reasons to keepe from pride p. 305 None should bee proud of that he enjoyes p. 366 Wicked men presume upon outward privileges p. 9 Not to be ●ortent with outward privileges p. 11 Sin will ruine a people notwithstanding all privileges p ●6 Privileges spirituall all by Christ p. 52 The Gentiles have the Iewes privileges p. 287 Sinne will bring downe these that have the greatest privileges p. 301 See Anger Outward Profession See Outward A miserie to heare and not profit p. 170 Meanes contemned profit not p. 175 What makes men so little profit p. 263 Promises of God assure us of salvation p. 22 Promises to the Iewes belong to us p. 275 What over God hath promised shall come to passe p. 401 See Particular When the Prophets are made away people fall from God p. 95 Good people feare the losse of their Prophets p. 243 Prudence in Ministers in denouncing judgements p. 200 Punishment three things in it p. 152 God punisheth men in their best things p. 184 Foure good effects God brings out of punishment p. 210 Like sinne brings like punishments p. 33 Punishments accompanie sinne p. 388 See Sin Outward Mercie Q. QVestions curious unnecessarie p. 466 R. MYsteries of salvation above reason p. 457 God receives great sinners p. 351 Christ reconciles man to God p. 398 The manner of Christs reconciling in five things ibid. Rejection of God twofold p. 47 Rejoycing of wicked men vaine p. ●9 Rejoycing in Gods promises p. 403 What causeth God to remove the Gospell 216 In great revolts God preserves some p. 372 The reward of holinesse 43 Reprobation what p. 56 Reprobation the causes of it p 64 67 Reprobation double p. 68 Reprobation two acts in it p. 69 Reprobation three questions concerning it ibid. The knowledge of God true riches p. 231 461 Motives to labour for the riches of the word p. 235 No man can attaine life by his owne righteousnesse p. 135 Three things in Christs righteousnesse ibid. Bellarmines objections against imputation of Christs righteousnesse p. 136 Imputation of Christs righteousnesse reconciles us p. 99 God rules all p. 92 S. THose in Christs keeping are safe p. 15 Those of all Nations that repent shall be saved p. 19 Those that doe good workes shall be saved p. 74 Three things in those that shall be saved p. 121 All men shall not be saved p. 134 Salvation offered by the Gospell p. 218 Ministers should aime at the salvation of their people p. 252 Salvation of whom to seeke it p. 400 None can satisfie for his sinnes p. 392 Popish satisfaction vaine ibid. Satans stratagems cannot cut off the elect p. 15 Satan how he holds wicked men p 45 Satan hardens the heart p. 147 186 Exhortation to read Scriptures p. 82 See Wise A judgement to have eyes and not see p. 167 Seeking two things in it p. 137 Seeking God five things in it p. 138 We must not search into secrets p. 459 Servitude under sin p. 386 A man should find the cause of judgements in himselfe p. 313 God made all things for himselfe p. 473 Sin cannot cut off the elect p. 15 Sin not the impulsive cause of reprobation p. 64 Reasons why God reprobates not for sin p. 65 The best workes of wicked men sin p. 74 Sin how God workes in it p. 152 Three things God doth concerning sin p. 158 God punisheth one sin with another p. 162 367 Foure good effects God brings out of sin p. 210 Sin the cause of peoples ruine p. 334 Sin how displeasing to God p. 337 Sin how God sits punishments to it p. 341 Sin the nature of it p. 395 Sin Christ weakneth it i● us p. 399 Sin two things in it p. 406 Sin what ever a carnall man doth p. 416 Sinne makes good things snares p. 180 Subjection See Bowing T. TO labour for tender hearts p. 143 Thanke God for preservation from idolatry p. 109 112 When Ministers must preach threatnings 349 Threatnings of God true p. 404 New obedience totall p. 32 Troubles to bee expected p. 95 Truth how the wicked dispute against it p. 99 God receives all that turne to him p. 173 God doth great things in short time p. 469 V. MAlice of wicked men against the Church vaine p. 119 Gods Church scarce visible sometimes p. 100 God hath alway a Church though not visible p 113 Heaven must be gotten by violence p. 397 Vocation an effect of election p. 72 God unchangeable p. 14 Comfort from Gods unchangeablenesse p. 93 To take heed of unthankfulnesse p. 160 How to bee ashamed of unthankfulnesse p. 225 Unbeleefe See Infidelitie Universall grace confuted p. 443 Universall grace an absurd doctrine p. 450 W. MInisters must give warnings of judgement p. 350 Weapons of the Church is prayer p. 89 Wicked men wearie of good things p. 28 Scriptures able to make wise p. 79 God most wise p. 464 The Iewes at their conversion shall be endowed with wisdome p. 239 Religion should have no winter p. 33 Will of God the impulsive cause of reprobation p. 69 Workes a fruit of election p. ●● 74 Motives to good workes p. 7● God in election had no respect to good workes p. 129. 307 Good workes justifie not p. 130 4●9 Workes of God how to bee affected with them 456 Obedience must be grounded on the Word p. 34 Word abused to maintaine sinne p. 205 Counsel of God must not be searched beyond the Word p. 462 To bee weaned from the world a signe of election p. 27 Iewes called toward the end of the world p. 218 Wicked m n overthrow the meanes of Gods worship p. 98 God wil avenge the wrongs of his p. 195 FINIS