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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
heart_n harden_v moses_n pharaoh_n 4,537 5 10.9869 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A49291 Personal reprobation reprobated being a plain exposition upon the nineth chapter to the Romans, shewing, that there is neither little nor much of any such doctrine as personal election or reprobations, asserted by the apostle in that chapter : but that his great designe is to maintain justification by faith in Jesus Christ, without the works of the law / humbly offered to serious consideration, by Samuel Loveday. Loveday, Samuel, 1619-1677. 1676 (1676) Wing L3235; ESTC R39683 197,425 354

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of_o god_n proceed_n which_o be_v to_o judge_v and_o reward_v every_o man_n according_a to_o his_o work_n this_o obj._n the_o apostle_n suppose_v and_o repli_v unto_o ver_fw-la 14._o be_v there_o unrighteousness_n with_o god_n god_n forbid_v no_o such_o thing_n can_v be_v say_v he_o neither_o can_v such_o a_o conclusion_n be_v draw_v from_o such_o premise_n but_o more_o particular_o the_o apostle_n proceed_v in_o order_n to_o clear_v his_o doctrine_n from_o the_o least_o imputation_n of_o impeach_v the_o righteousness_n of_o god_n which_o he_o endeavour_v to_o do_v from_o a_o double_a argument_n one_a that_o justification_n can_v be_v of_o work_n because_o it_o be_v of_o grace_n and_o mercy_n 2_o that_o god_n can_v be_v unrighteous_a in_o cast_v off_o the_o seed_n of_o abraham_n according_a to_o the_o flesh_n who_o be_v strict_a observer_n of_o the_o law_n of_o circumcision_n and_o in_o their_o room_n receive_v the_o gentile_n who_o shall_v believe_v in_o jesus_n christ_n and_o obey_v the_o gospel_n because_o from_o the_o beginning_n he_o have_v leave_v himself_o that_o liberty_n and_o be_v not_o oblige_v to_o any_o man_n so_o that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o righteousness_n in_o do_v that_o which_o he_o have_v a_o justness_n of_o power_n to_o do_v this_o which_o i_o say_v say_v the_o apostle_n be_v no_o more_o than_o what_o he_o have_v declare_v from_o the_o beginning_n that_o salvation_n shall_v be_v of_o grace_n mercy_n and_o compassion_n and_o consequent_o not_o of_o work_n for_o the_o scripture_n say_v unto_o moses_n exod._n 33.19_o i_o will_v have_v mercy_n upon_o who_o i_o will_v have_v mercy_n which_o word_n be_v occasion_v by_o moses_n intercede_v with_o god_n for_o israel_n after_o that_o great_a sin_n of_o they_o that_o god_n will_v in_o special_a own_o they_o for_o his_o people_n above_o all_o the_o people_n of_o the_o world_n beside_o to_o which_o petition_n god_n return_v this_o check_v answer_n say_v no_o more_o i_o will_v have_v mercy_n and_o compassion_n on_o who_o i_o will_v or_o upon_o what_o sort_n of_o person_n i_o please_v and_o will_v not_o give_v thou_o a_o account_n though_o thou_o be_v my_o friend_n moses_n thou_o shall_v know_v i_o have_v a_o unquestionable_a right_n in_o this_o case_n to_o show_v my_o mercy_n and_o grace_n on_o who_o i_o please_v jew_n or_o gentile_n and_o upon_o what_o term_n i_o please_v and_o in_o these_o word_n to_o moses_n we_o have_v a_o prophecy_n of_o the_o admission_n of_o the_o gentile_n or_o else_o it_o have_v not_o serve_v proper_o to_o our_o apostle_n turn_v in_o this_o place_n from_o whence_o the_o apostle_n draw_v up_o this_o result_n ver_fw-la 16._o so_o then_o it_o be_v not_o of_o he_o that_o will_v nor_o of_o he_o that_o rnn_v but_o of_o god_n that_o show_v mercy_n that_o be_v not_o of_o work_n but_o of_o grace_n and_o 2_o as_o he_o have_v leave_v himself_o a_o liberty_n which_o none_o can_v question_v to_o show_v mercy_n to_o who_o or_o upon_o what_o term_n he_o please_v so_o also_o he_o have_v the_o same_o liberty_n to_o inflict_v spiritual_a judgement_n yea_o judicial_o to_o harden_v who_o or_o what_o sort_n of_o sinner_n he_o please_v and_o to_o be_v plain_a as_o if_o he_o shall_v have_v say_v god_n have_v single_v out_o above_o all_o sinner_n as_o the_o subject_n of_o this_o his_o severity_n such_o as_o shall_v abuse_v his_o long-suffering_a and_o goodness_n the_o first-born_a of_o which_o sort_n of_o sinner_n be_v pharaoh_n of_o old_a who_o be_v bring_v as_o a_o type_n of_o such_o in_o all_o generation_n both_o as_o to_o the_o nature_n of_o their_o sin_n and_o destruction_n and_o therefore_o the_o apostle_n bring_v that_o say_n of_o god_n to_o pharaoh_n ver_fw-la 17._o which_o he_o quote_v from_o exod._n 9.16_o for_o this_o cause_n have_v i_o raise_v thou_o up_o or_o deliver_v thou_o from_o so_o many_o death_n and_o keep_v thou_o yet_o alive_a that_o i_o may_v make_v my_o power_n know_v in_o thou_o and_o that_o this_o pharaoh_n be_v a_o lively_a type_n of_o these_o stubborn_a rebellious_a jew_n i_o think_v need_v not_o be_v question_v and_o as_o the_o righteousness_n of_o god_n in_o his_o proceed_n with_o pharaoh_n be_v never_o by_o any_o question_v much_o less_o deny_v no_o more_o can_v it_o be_v question_v in_o his_o deal_n with_o the_o jew_n who_o tread_v in_o his_o step_n now_o from_o both_o these_o instance_n draw_v from_o god_n say_n to_o moses_n and_o pharaoh_n the_o apostle_n draw_v up_o this_o result_n ver_fw-la 18._o so_o then_o he_o have_v mercy_n on_o who_o he_o will_v and_o who_o he_o will_v he_o harden_v that_o be_v harden_v such_o as_o pharaoh_n who_o first_o harden_v themselves_o in_o their_o own_o heart_n against_o god_n as_o he_o do_v now_o hereupon_o the_o apostle_n suppose_v the_o jew_n raise_v another_o object_n ver_fw-la 19_o if_o god_n harden_v why_o do_v he_o find_v fault_n with_o those_o so_o harden_v by_o he_o ●_o see_v this_o his_o will_n be_v irresistible_a for_o who_o have_v re●…sisted_v his_o will_n ●erein_o the_o apostle_n do_v personate_v a_o captious_a and_o quarrelsome_a person_n not_o one_o make_v a_o humble_a objection_n with_o a_o desire_n of_o a_o answer_n as_o do_v plain_o appear_v by_o the_o apostle_n reply_v to_o it_o ver_fw-la 20._o wherein_o he_o take_v pain_n to_o humble_a and_o shame_v they_o for_o their_o bold_a and_o saucy_a and_o quarrelsome_a dispute_v against_o god_n which_o to_o effect_v he_o assert_v the_o power_n yea_o the_o unquestionable_a and_o inoffensive_a power_n of_o god_n to_o save_v and_o reprobate_n upon_o his_o own_o term_n to_o the_o justness_n and_o unquestionablenesse_n of_o which_o term_n he_o do_v amplify_v by_o the_o similitude_n of_o a_o potter_n who_o have_v a_o power_n that_o none_o question_n to_o make_v vessel_n of_o honour_n and_o dishonour_n and_o that_o upon_o his_o own_o term_n and_o upon_o his_o own_o discretion_n that_o be_v to_o say_v when_o he_o design_n of_o a_o lump_n of_o clay_n to_o make_v a_o honourable_a vessel_n and_o that_o piece_n of_o clay_n mar_v break_v or_o run_v too_o course_n for_o such_o a_o vessel_n he_o have_v a_o power_n which_o none_o question_n to_o make_v it_o again_o the_o same_o lump_n or_o piece_n of_o clay_n a_o vessel_n for_o a_o dishonourable_a use_n as_o he_o please_v according_a to_o that_o place_n at_o least_o allude_v unto_o jer._n 18._o ver_fw-la 4._o and_o when_o thy_o second_o vessel_n be_v make_v god_n may_v just_o complain_v or_o find_v fault_n that_o it_o will_v be_v no_o better_o a_o vessel_n and_o the_o vessel_n can_v say_v why_o have_v thou_o make_v i_o thus_o because_o it_o be_v design_v for_o a_o better_a of_o which_o comparison_n of_o the_o potter_n we_o have_v the_o reddition_n or_o application_n ver_fw-la 22._o 23._o thus_o if_o the_o common_a &_o ordinary_a potter_n have_v such_o a_o power_n and_o privilege_n which_o none_o be_v offend_v at_o much_o more_o have_v god_n power_n or_o liberty_n to_o make_v vessel_n of_o honour_n of_o those_o who_o shall_v yield_v to_o his_o hand_n and_o wheel_n and_o fall_v in_o with_o his_o design_n whether_o jew_n or_o gentile_n and_o consequent_o have_v not_o god_n ●ower_n that_o none_o can_v question_v to_o make_v they_o vessel_n ●f_a dishonour_n and_o wrath_n who_o have_v abuse_v all_o his_o ●uduring_a long-suffering_a and_o patience_n exercise_v ●owards_n they_o a_o instance_n whereof_o we_o have_v in_o pharaoh_n and_o afterward_o in_o the_o circumcise_a jew_n ●his_fw-la power_n god_n claim_v to_o make_v those_o vessel_n of_o wrath_n who_o abuse_v his_o goodne●…_n and_o so_o treasure_n up_o ●rath_n against_o the_o day_n of_o wrath_n chap._n 2._o but_o if_o a_o ●an_v cleanse_v himself_o he_o shall_v be_v a_o vessel_n of_o honour_n prepare_v for_o the_o master_n use_n 2_o tim._n 2.21_o thus_o i_o have_v give_v you_o in_o a_o few_o word_n the_o coherence_n and_o scope_n of_o this_o chap._n to_o the_o end_n of_o verse_n 23._o the_o apostle_n peter_n 2_o pet._n 3.16_o tell_v we_o that_o in_o his_o belove_a brother_n paul_n epistle_n their_o be_v some_o thing_n hard_a to_o be_v understand_v which_o the_o unlearned_a or_o unskilful_a wrist_n to_o their_o own_o destruction_n among_o which_o thing_n or_o saying_n this_o part_n of_o his_o writing_n this_o chapter_n can_v be_v exempt_v but_o necessary_o comprehend_v especial_o if_o we_o will_v observe_v the_o context_n or_o verse_n chiessy_a before_o 2_o peter_z 3.15_o no_o portion_n of_o scripture_n seem_v in_o the_o judgement_n of_o most_o man_n to_o be_v attend_v with_o great_a difficulty_n and_o many_o person_n take_v occasion_n from_o what_o be_v here_o declare_v to_o disparage_v and_o obscure_v the_o universal_a and_o impartial_a love_n and_o grace_n of_o god_n to_o mankind_n in_o jesus_n christ_n to_o prevent_v which_o mistake_v it_o will_v be_v
under_o all_o he_o now_o speak_v of_o raise_v he_o up_o or_o make_v he_o stand_v so_o that_o we_o have_v good_a ground_n to_o judge_v that_o this_o raise_n up_o respect_v some_o latter_a past_a special_a favour_n extend_v to_o he_o 2_o that_o this_o raise_n up_o must_v be_v so_o understand_v and_o not_o of_o raise_v he_o from_o nothing_o in_o creation_n or_o to_o the_o kingship_n because_o there_o can_v be_v no_o argument_n draw_v from_o such_o his_o former_a raise_n up_o to_o vindicate_v god_n righteousness_n in_o his_o so_o notorious_a destruction_n it_o will_v have_v sound_v very_o strange_a and_o harsh_a to_o have_v run_v thus_o for_o this_o very_a purpose_n have_v i_o create_v thou_o that_o i_o may_v show_v my_o power_n in_o thy_o destruction_n or_o for_o this_o cause_n have_v i_o make_v thou_o king_n that_o i_o may_v so_o signal_o destroy_v thou_o but_o to_o read_v it_o thus_o for_o this_o cause_n have_v i_o hear_v thy_o request_n by_o moses_n and_o aaron_n and_o take_v off_o my_o plague_n from_o thou_o and_o thy_o land_n for_o this_o very_a purpose_n that_o if_o after_o all_o this_o favour_n show_v to_o thou_o thou_o still_o continue_v obstinate_a thy_o judgement_n may_v be_v the_o heavy_a and_o more_o remarkable_a thus_o understand_v god_n make_v he_o often_o and_o reitarate_v favour_n show_v to_o pharaoh_n and_o his_o reiterated_a refusal_n a_o aggravate_v argument_n to_o his_o great_a destruction_n and_o i_o appeal_v to_o each_o judicious_a reader_n if_o this_o construction_n do_v not_o fall_v in_o full_o with_o god_n common_a proceed_n with_o man_n in_o all_o age_n for_o this_o read_v judg._n 10.12_o where_o god_n make_v his_o often_o deliver_v israel_n a_o argument_n to_o forsake_v they_o who_o remain_v still_o disobedient_a 3._o such_o a_o raise_n up_o as_o we_o be_v speak_v of_o b●_n multiplied_n favour_n upon_o pharaoh_n do_v most_o clear_o compo●t_v with_o the_o apostle_n design_n in_o represent_v god_n deal_n with_o pharaoh_n a_o platform_n for_o 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4._o if_o we_o shall_v understand_v this_o raise_n up_o to_o be_v his_o creation_n and_o read_v it_o according_a to_o that_o construction_n that_o pharaoh_n even_o before_o he_o be_v bear_v be_v decree_v and_o ordain_v of_o god_n to_o be_v a_o vessel_n of_o wrath_n that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o god_n create_v pharaoh_n for_o this_o same_o purpose_n that_o he_o may_v destroy_v he_o with_o a_o remarkable_a destruction_n how_o strange_o will_v this_o represent_v god_n to_o man_n who_o tender_a mercy_n be_v over_o all_o his_o work_n to_o be_v more_o cruel_a than_o any_o of_o his_o creature_n be_v to_o their_o kind_n for_o all_o creature_n be_v propense_a in_o their_o affection_n to_o those_o who_o receive_v their_o being_n from_o they_o or_o be_v propagate_v by_o they_o they_o have_v bowel_n of_o pity_n towards_o they_o yet_o by_o such_o a_o construction_n god_n who_o be_v the_o perfection_n of_o all_o bowel_n of_o pity_n be_v present_v implacable_o bend_v upon_o the_o eternal_a ruin_n of_o his_o offspring_n even_o to_o exquisite_a torment_n and_o that_o the_o great_a part_n of_o mankind_n lineal_o descend_v from_o he_o by_o adam_n who_o be_v the_o son_n of_o god_n luke_n 3.38_o and_o this_o before_o personal_a or_o actual_a sin_n by_o they_o commit_v this_o horrid_a imputation_n upon_o god_n name_n and_o nature_n by_o such_o a_o construction_n may_v induce_v we_o to_o incline_v to_o the_o other_o interpretation_n of_o god_n raise_v up_o pharaoh_n the_o four_o particular_a which_o be_v by_o course_n to_o be_v inquire_v into_o be_v this_o power_n that_o conditional_o be_v make_v know_v in_o pharaoh_n in_o case_n he_o remain_v obstinate_a some_o be_v ready_a to_o think_v that_o this_o power_n respect_v a_o inward_a power_n exercise_v in_o keep_v pharach_n in_o his_o sinful_a rebellion_n or_o harden_v his_o heart_n but_o i_o hope_v i_o need_v not_o speak_v to_o that_o the_o power_n here_o intend_v be_v most_o clear_o to_o be_v understand_v the_o power_n of_o god_n wrath_n in_o pharaoh_n destruction_n in_o the_o red_a sea_n this_o power_n of_o god_n be_v exalt_v in_o that_o song_n of_o moses_n ex._n 15.6_o thy_o right_a hand_n o_o god_n be_v become_v glorious_a in_o power_n speak_v of_o pharaoh_n destruction_n in_o the_o sea_n notwithstanding_o pharaoh_n greatness_n and_o power_n yet_o the_o power_n of_o god_n be_v above_o he_o and_o can_v easy_o overthrow_v he_o this_o be_v that_o power_n which_o god_n speak_v of_o in_o the_o threaten_n which_o be_v see_v in_o the_o execution_n and_o that_o this_o be_v the_o power_n we_o may_v easy_o perceive_v by_o the_o repetition_n of_o it_o again_o usr_n 22._o of_o this_o 9th_o of_o the_o roman_n what_o if_o god_n willing_a to_o show_v his_o wrath_n and_o make_v his_o power_n know_v these_o two_o phrase_n of_o wrath_n and_o power_n be_v exegetical_a and_o do_v one_o expound_v the_o other_o god_n power_n be_v see_v in_o the_o let_v forth_o his_o wrath_n as_o be_v also_o understand_v psa_n 90.11_o who_o know_v 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israel_n in_o egypt_n and_o to_o pharaoh_n see_v exo._n 3.15_o the_o god_n of_o abraham_n the_o god_n of_o isaac_n the_o god_n of_o jaceb_n and_o chap._n 5._o to_o pharaoh_n the_o god_n of_o israel_n or_o the_o god_n of_o the_o hebrew_n that_o god_n be_v by_o name_n the_o god_n of_o the_o hebrew_n and_o of_o his_o people_n shall_v be_v declare_v the_o nation_n shall_v afterward_o say_v oh_o what_o a_o god_n have_v the_o hebrew_n that_o have_v so_o eminent_o appear_v for_o they_o this_o we_o understand_v may_v be_v the_o special_a name_n of_o god_n intend_v in_o our_o text_n his_o great_a love_n to_o his_o people_n he_o be_v call_v the_o god_n of_o israel_n or_o of_o the_o hebrew_n 2_o suppose_v we_o take_v this_o name_n of_o god_n for_o his_o common_a name_n record_v exod._n 34.6_o than_o it_o respect_v god_n proceed_n with_o pharaoh_n there_o be_v three_o syllable_n of_o god_n name_v loud_o declare_v in_o god_n deal_n with_o pharaoh_n 1._o the_o attribute_n of_o his_o mercy_n his_o favour_n his_o prevent_a grace_n in_o spare_v he_o for_o so_o long_a a_o time_n in_o his_o oppress_v of_o his_o people_n as_o also_o in_o deliver_v he_o from_o so_o many_o plague_n whenas_o he_o may_v have_v cut_v he_o off_o at_o his_o first_o slight_v reply_n to_o moses_n who_o be_v the_o lord_n that_o i_o shall_v obey_v he_o i_o will_v not_o let_v israel_n go_v 2._o we_o have_v magnify_v in_o god_n deal_n to_o pharaoh_n the_o attribute_n of_o his_o long-suffering_a and_o patience_n god_n be_v eminent_o know_v in_o this_o attribute_n of_o his_o long-suffering_a after_o receive_v many_o affront_n from_o he_o therefore_o the_o apostle_n take_v special_a notice_n of_o that_o ver_fw-la 22._o he_o endear_a with_o much_o long-suffering_a the_o vessel_n of_o wrath_n fit_v for_o destruction_n
3._o the_o attribute_n of_o his_o righteousness_n be_v magnify_v in_o his_o deal_n with_o pharaoh_n that_o he_o will_v not_o always_o clear_a the_o guilty_a god_n show_v his_o justice_n righteousness_n holiness_n in_o this_o eminent_a passage_n of_o pharaoh_n as_o we_o have_v it_o in_o that_o song_n make_v upon_o that_o account_n exo._n 15.11_o this_o be_v impute_v to_o god_n among_o the_o rest_n to_o be_v glorious_a in_o holiness_n thus_o i_o have_v brief_o pass_v over_o the_o 17_o verse_n by_o way_n of_o explication_n i_o shall_v proceed_v to_o the_o explication_n of_o the_o 18_o verse_n also_o and_o then_o draw_v up_o those_o doctrine_n that_o arise_v from_o both_o chap._n x._o plain_o explain_v how_o and_o in_o what_o fence_n god_n may_v be_v say_v to_o harden_v man_n heart_n in_o like_a manner_n how_o god_n be_v say_v to_o show_v mercy_n ver._n 18._o therefore_o have_v he_o mercy_n on_o who_o he_o will_v have_v mercy_n and_o who_o he_o will_v he_o harden_v the_o apostle_n have_v in_o answer_n to_o the_o jew_n second_o objection_n be_v vindicate_v god_n rigteousness_n in_o justify_v the_o heathen_a by_o faith_n and_o harden_v and_o reject_v the_o circumcision_n for_o unbelief_n and_o disobedience_n to_o the_o gospel_n which_o answer_n in_o the_o two_o branch_n of_o it_o he_o have_v be_v prosecute_n of_o by_o the_o help_n of_o two_o ancient_a say_n of_o god_n one_o to_o moses_n exo._n 33.19_o the_o other_o to_o pharaoh_n chap._n 9.16_o he_o now_o in_o the_o verse_n before_o we_o proceed_v to_o draw_v up_o the_o whole_a of_o both_o into_o a_o doctrinal_a result_n and_o conclusion_n in_o these_o word_n so_o then_o or_o therefore_o he_o have_v mercy_n on_o who_o he_o will_v have_v mercy_n and_o who_o be_v will_v be_v harden_v that_o be_v to_o say_v it_o clear_o appear_v from_o the_o premise_n that_o god_n be_v at_o liberty_n and_o have_v unquestionable_a right_n to_o make_v his_o own_o term_n upon_o which_o he_o will_v show_v mercy_n or_o upon_o what_o term_n he_o will_v reject_v at_o our_o first_o view_n of_o these_o word_n our_o apostle_n seem_v to_o represent_v god_n in_o his_o proceed_n with_o his_o creature_n as_o a_o absolute_a monarch_n who_o proceed_v and_o rule_v by_o a_o arbitrary_a power_n his_o own_o will_n be_v his_o law_n and_o so_o tie_v to_o no_o law_n nor_o condition_n and_o thus_o also_o daniel_n represent_v god_n dan._n 4.35_o he_o do_v whatever_o he_o will_v in_o heaven_n and_o earth_n and_o that_o this_o be_v the_o power_n of_o a_o absolute_a monarch_n appear_v from_o what_o be_v declare_v of_o that_o great_a heathen_a monarch_n dan._n 5.19_o who_o he_o will_v he_o slay_v and_o who_o he_o will_v he_o keep_v alive_a who_o he_o will_v he_o set_v up_o and_o who_o he_o will_v he_o pull_v down_o and_o this_o be_v the_o character_n of_o that_o great_a king_n and_o monarch_n the_o man_n of_o sin_n of_o who_o we_o read_v dan._n 11._o three_o time_n over_o express_v vers_fw-la 3._o 16._o and_o 36._o he_o shall_v do_v according_a to_o his_o will_n thus_o and_o much_o more_o be_v god_n represent_v to_o do_v according_a to_o his_o will_n to_o show_v mercy_n to_o who_o he_o will_v and_o harden_v who_o he_o will_v from_o whence_o some_o gather_v personal_a peremptory_a and_o absolute_a election_n and_o reprobation_n from_o his_o own_o will_n without_o any_o law_n or_o condition_n with_o respect_n to_o the_o creature_n but_o although_o the_o apostle_n do_v thus_o seem_v to_o represent_v god_n as_o proceed_v in_o mercy_n and_o judgement_n with_o his_o creature_n as_o a_o absolute_a monarch_n yet_o i_o shall_v show_v you_o wherein_o there_o be_v a_o apparent_a difference_n between_o such_o a_o arbitrary_a proceed_n and_o the_o proceed_n of_o god_n though_o according_a to_o his_o will_n in_o five_o circumstance_n 1._o god_n in_o his_o proceed_n with_o man_n can_v will_v or_o act_v any_o thing_n but_o what_o in_o itself_o be_v righteous_a just_a and_o equal_a whereas_o it_o be_v very_o incident_a to_o man_n in_o such_o a_o capacity_n to_o err_v whilst_o they_o rule_v according_a to_o their_o will_n and_o therefore_o it_o have_v be_v the_o endeavour_n of_o all_o nation_n to_o bound_v the_o will_n of_o their_o governor_n by_o law_n and_o condition_n man_n themselves_o be_v judge_n can_v impeach_v god_n will_v with_o any_o injustice_n or_o unequallity_n god_n appeal_v to_o man_n ezek._n 18._o whether_o his_o way_n be_v not_o just_a and_o equal_a it_o be_v abraham_n maxim_n that_o the_o judge_n of_o all_o the_o earth_n will_v do_v right_a to_o say_v that_o whatever_o god_n will_v or_o act_v be_v just_a be_v a_o great_a truth_n and_o worthy_a of_o our_o faith_n and_o great_o tend_v to_o god_n glory_n but_o to_o say_v of_o thing_n unequal_a in_o themselves_o yet_o do_v or_o act_v by_o god_n be_v just_a be_v a_o great_a dishonour_n to_o he_o god_n will_n can_v be_v sway_v to_o injustice_n 2._o god_n will_v differ_v from_o man_n will_n because_o it_o admit_v of_o council_n ephe._n 1.11_o he_o do_v all_o thing_n according_a to_o the_o counsel_n of_o his_o own_o will_n 3._o god_n rule_v by_o his_o will_n differ_v from_o man_n rule_v by_o their_o will_n for_o man_n in_o that_o capacity_n be_v understand_v to_o rule_v by_o their_o will_n without_o a_o law_n but_o god_n will_v be_v form_v into_o a_o law_n both_o as_o to_o his_o mercy_n and_o as_o to_o his_o justice_n therefore_o we_o find_v little_a or_o no_o difference_n between_o god_n will_v &_o god_n law_n they_o be_v take_v one_o for_o another_o in_o scripture_n to_o do_v god_n word_n and_o to_o do_v god_n will_v be_v the_o same_o thing_n therefore_o the_o 19_o verse_n of_o this_o chapter_n by_o some_o be_v read_v instead_o of_o who_o have_v resist_v his_o will_n who_o have_v resist_v his_o word_n 4._o man_n common_o rule_v by_o their_o will_n do_v conceal_v their_o will_n till_o the_o time_n of_o execution_n of_o it_o but_o god_n will_v be_v declare_v beforehand_o both_o to_o warn_v on_o the_o one_o hand_n and_o encourage_v on_o the_o other_o 5._o person_n rule_v according_a to_o their_o will_n among_o man_n be_v not_o steadfast_a they_o may_v will_v one_o thing_n to_o day_n and_o another_o to_o morrow_n those_o who_o be_v the_o subject_n of_o their_o favour_n or_o wrath_n be_v not_o always_o the_o same_o but_o god_n will_v be_v the_o same_o to_o day_n to_o morrow_n and_o for_o ever_o the_o subject_n of_o god_n favour_n and_o wrath_n be_v the_o same_o yesterday_o to_o day_n and_o forever_o his_o will_n be_v that_o whosoever_o see_v the_o son_n and_o believe_v in_o he_o shall_v have_v eternal_a life_n and_o this_o be_v the_o same_o still_o and_o his_o will_n be_v that_o he_o that_o reject_v the_o son_n shall_v not_o see_v life_n but_o the_o wrath_n of_o god_n abide_v on_o he_o and_o thus_o consider_v god_n may_v be_v say_v to_o show_v mercy_n to_o who_o he_o will_v yet_o show_v mercy_n to_o none_o but_o such_o as_o believe_v in_o jesus_n christ_n and_o he_o may_v be_v say_v to_o harden_v who_o he_o will_v and_o yet_o to_o harden_v none_o but_o those_o who_o first_o harden_v themselves_o for_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n do_v the_o apostle_n speak_v of_o the_o spirit_n distribution_n he_o divide_v to_o every_o man_n several_o as_o he_o will_v yet_o upon_o condition_n of_o covet_v and_o seek_v of_o it_o but_o before_o i_o proceed_v there_o be_v a_o question_n which_o i_o will_v speak_v a_o few_o word_n unto_o in_o order_n to_o clear_v our_o passage_n that_o be_v why_o the_o apostle_n rather_o choose_v to_o declare_v god_n show_v mercy_n to_o who_o he_o will_v and_o harden_v who_o he_o will_v then_o to_o declare_v god_n show_v mercy_n to_o believer_n and_o harden_v impenitent_a sinner_n and_o rejecter_n of_o the_o gospel_n i_o answer_v he_o speak_v after_o this_o manner_n to_o silence_v the_o proud_a atrogant_a jew_n who_o will_v impose_v upon_o god_n and_o teach_v he_o who_o or_o what_o sort_n of_o people_n he_o shall_v accept_v into_o his_o favour_n and_o who_o he_o shall_v reject_v these_o jew_n have_v a_o tincture_n of_o proud_a pharaoh_n spirit_n who_o think_v there_o be_v none_o above_o he_o therefore_o to_o humble_v they_o the_o apostle_n do_v assert_v god_n absolute_a supremacy_n and_o superintendency_n over_o man_n he_o do_v what_o he_o will_v this_o be_v the_o occasion_n of_o this_o kind_n of_o speak_v at_o the_o first_o exo._n 33.19_o to_o silence_n moses_n who_o seem_v to_o be_v so_o pertinatious_o plead_v with_o god_n for_o israel_n above_o all_o the_o nation_n of_o the_o world_n beside_o god_n take_v he_o off_o by_o tell_v he_o i_o will_v have_v mercy_n on_o who_o i_o will_v in_o show_v mercy_n i_o be_o not_o bind_v to_o give_v thou_o a_o account_n though_o thou_o be_v
person_n have_v natural_o impenitent_a heart_n therefore_o conversion_n be_v a_o take_v away_o the_o heart_n of_o stone_n and_o give_v a_o heart_n of_o flesh_n in_o conversion_n the_o heart_n be_v mollify_v so_o as_o to_o receive_v the_o word_n act._n 2._o their_o heart_n can_v suffer_v a_o prick_n by_o the_o word_n 2._o there_o be_v a_o acquire_v hardness_n there_o be_v a_o contract_a hardness_n even_o in_o those_o who_o have_v have_v some_o softness_n the_o church_n complain_v of_o hardness_n of_o heart_n esa_n 63.17_o why_o have_v thou_o harden_v our_o heart_n from_o thy_o fear_n therefore_o do_v our_o apostle_n heb._n 3._o exhort_v the_o hebrew_n to_o take_v heed_n of_o be_v harden_v by_o the_o deceitfulness_n of_o sin_n 3._o there_o be_v a_o hardness_n which_o be_v call_v a_o judicial_a hardness_n that_o be_v a_o hardness_n as_o a_o judgement_n from_o god_n and_o this_o be_v the_o hardness_n of_o heart_n speak_v of_o and_o intend_v in_o our_o text_n who_o he_o will_v he_o harden_v this_o be_v the_o hardness_n inflict_v upon_o the_o jew_n which_o be_v threaten_v esa_n 6._o and_o accomplish_v act._n 28.27_o but_o the_o three_o circumstance_n require_v most_o to_o be_v speak_v unto_o that_o be_v how_o far_o god_n be_v concern_v in_o harden_v pharaoh_n heart_n to_o the_o end_n we_o may_v come_v at_o the_o truth_n in_o this_o head_n i_o shall_v speak_v to_o it_o negative_o and_o affirmative_o 1._o show_v you_o what_o god_n do_v not_o do_v to_o pharaoh_n 1._o god_n do_v not_o necessitate_v pharaoh_n to_o be_v rebellious_a and_o hard_a heart_a against_o he_o by_o a_o eternal_a and_o absolute_a decree_n in_o order_n thereunto_o the_o scripture_n say_v not_o one_o word_n to_o that_o purpose_n any_o where_n and_o those_o who_o say_v most_o that_o way_n take_v this_o harden_v of_o god_n to_o commence_v from_o god_n beginning_n of_o his_o treaty_n with_o he_o when_o he_o say_v i_o will_v harden_v his_o heart_n chap._n 4.21_o hardness_n of_o heart_n in_o man_n be_v contrary_a to_o god_n nature_n therefore_o not_o necessitate_v by_o he_o so_o to_o be_v see_v how_o contrary_a it_o be_v to_o the_o nature_n of_o jesus_n christ_n of_o who_o it_o be_v record_v mark_n 3.5_o he_o grieve_v or_o mourn_v for_o the_o hardness_n of_o their_o heart_n which_o grief_n in_o christ_n suppose_v four_o thing_n 1._o that_o christ_n have_v do_v what_o he_o can_v to_o soften_v their_o heart_n 2._o he_o declare_v that_o such_o a_o frame_n of_o spirit_n namely_o hardness_n of_o heart_n be_v great_o contrary_a to_o his_o spirit_n or_o else_o he_o have_v not_o be_v grieve_v for_o it_o as_o he_o be_v 3._o they_o have_v a_o sufficiency_n of_o mean_n to_o have_v make_v they_o soft_a 4._o they_o be_v not_o necessitate_v to_o be_v so_o from_o he_o 2_o negative_o god_n do_v not_o harden_v by_o infuse_v any_o quality_n of_o hardness_n into_o man_n to_o make_v a_o soft_a heart_n a_o hard_a heart_n so_o say_v some_o of_o those_o contrary_n to_o we_o god_n harden_v none_o but_o those_o he_o find_v hard_a therefore_o 3_o god_n harden_v none_o by_o his_o primary_n and_o antecedent_n will_v but_o by_o his_o subsequent_a will_n god_n do_v purpose_v the_o harden_v pharaoh_n conditional_o if_o he_o be_v find_v harden_v his_o own_o heart_n first_o against_o all_o his_o applycation_n and_o command_n to_o let_v his_o people_n go_v god_n never_o harden_v proper_o by_o change_v the_o nature_n of_o a_o soft_a heart_n into_o a_o hard_a this_o be_v agree_v on_o all_o hand_n 4._o god_n do_v not_o harden_v pharaoh_n by_o any_o proper_a mean_n tend_v that_o way_n the_o mean_n that_o god_n use_v to_o pharaoh_n have_v no_o tendency_n that_o way_n in_o themselves_o but_o as_o they_o be_v abuse_v by_o he_o no_o they_o have_v rather_o a_o tendency_n to_o soften_v his_o heart_n as_o for_o instance_n all_o those_o love_a message_n send_v from_o god_n to_o he_o and_o 2_o they_o be_v disobey_v the_o dreadful_a follow_a judgement_n send_v thereupon_o 3._o the_o spare_v pharaoh_n in_o person_n though_o destruction_n to_o his_o subject_n and_o servant_n 4._o god_n ready_a harken_v to_o pharaoh_n request_v present_v by_o moses_n and_o aaron_n as_o to_z the_o removing_z and_o take_v off_o those_o judgement_n from_o time_n to_o time_n these_o have_v all_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o they_o a_o choice_a tendency_n to_o soften_v pharaoh_n heart_n and_o not_o to_o harden_v it_o i_o may_v add_v further_o the_o mean_v use_v may_v have_v humble_v pharaoh_n and_o make_v he_o to_o acknowledge_v the_o lord_n jehovah_n as_o god_n silence_v his_o magician_n on_o who_o he_o too_o much_o lean_v make_v they_o to_o confess_v that_o in_o that_o plague_n of_o the_o lice_n that_o it_o be_v the_o finger_n of_o god_n as_o also_o his_o miraculous_a distinguish_v the_o land_n of_o goshen_n where_o his_o people_n be_v from_o egypt_n these_o particular_a deal_n of_o god_n have_v conviction_n and_o soften_a in_o the_o bowel_n of_o they_o and_o we_o in_o charity_n be_v bind_v to_o believe_v be_v intend_v for_o that_o end_n but_o it_o be_v object_v do_v not_o god_n tell_v moses_n before_o he_o go_v to_o pharaoh_n that_o he_o will_v harden_v pharaoh_n heart_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o let_v israel_n go_v to_o which_o i_o answer_v in_o the_o first_o place_n i_o premise_v that_o there_o be_v much_o abuse_n of_o many_o place_n of_o scripture_n in_o lay_v too_o much_o stress_n upon_o this_o word_n shall_v whereas_o it_o may_v as_o the_o learned_a gramarian_n tell_v we_o be_v as_o well_o read_v will_n and_o the_o truth_n of_o this_o appear_v from_o the_o usage_n of_o the_o word_n will_v as_o well_o as_o shall_v in_o the_o history_n of_o pharaoh_n exo._n 3.19_o i_o be_o sure_a that_o the_o king_n of_o egypt_n will_v not_o let_v you_o go_v no_o not_o by_o a_o mighty_a hand_n and_o this_o harden_v be_v elsewhere_o in_o scripture_n apply_v to_o pharaoh_n as_o the_o agent_n 1_o sam._n 6.6_o do_v not_o you_o harden_v your_o heart_n as_o pharaoh_n and_o the_o egyptian_n harden_v their_o heart_n and_o will_v not_o let_v israel_n go_v this_o be_v a_o receive_a opinion_n even_o by_o the_o philistine_n in_o that_o day_n so_o long_o after_o that_o this_o harden_v lie_v at_o pharaoh_n door_n not_o at_o go_n 2._o in_o answer_n to_o this_o objection_n god_n be_v say_v to_o do_v many_o thing_n which_o be_v do_v by_o he_o only_o providential_o and_o subsequential_o as_o for_o instance_n psa_n 105.25_o god_n be_v say_v to_o turn_v the_o heart_n of_o the_o egyptian_n to_o hate_v his_o people_n and_o deal_v subtle_o with_o his_o servant_n and_o how_o do_v god_n do_v this_o not_o positive_o but_o providential_o as_o be_v bless_v they_o with_o increase_v under_o their_o bondage_n so_o that_o they_o grow_v strong_a than_o they_o vers_fw-la 24._o and_o from_o hence_o arise_v their_o hatred_n and_o it_o may_v as_o well_o have_v occasion_v they_o to_o love_v they_o and_o fall_v in_o with_o they_o how_o often_o be_v this_o a_o ground_n of_o love_n be_v any_o thing_n more_o usual_a then_o as_o we_o say_v to_o worship_v the_o rise_a sun_n at_o least_o to_o give_v feign_a love_n and_o obedience_n to_o a_o strong_a and_o prevail_a enemy_n yet_o this_o wrought_v in_o they_o hatred_n to_o they_o because_o they_o be_v so_o strong_a in_o this_o sense_n god_n be_v say_v to_o send_v joseph_n into_o egypt_n gen._n 45.7.8_o and_o in_o this_o sense_n god_n be_v say_v to_o bid_v shimei_n curse_v david_n 2_o sam._n 16.10_o the_o assembly_n say_v it_o be_v by_o a_o secret_a command_n of_o providence_n and_o in_o this_o sense_n our_o lord_n be_v say_v to_o come_v to_o give_v division_n not_o peace_n on_o earth_n yet_o direct_o he_o bring_v peace_n on_o earth_n luke_n 2.14_o thus_o christ_n come_v to_o make_v see_v man_n blind_a john_n 9.39_o yet_o to_o open_v blind_a eye_n the_o scripture_n do_v often_o speak_v of_o the_o accidental_a and_o subsequent_a effect_n of_o ministration_n this_o solomon_n take_v notice_n of_o pro._n 1.32_o the_o prosperity_n of_o fool_n shall_v destroy_v they_o whereas_o prosperity_n may_v as_o well_o lead_v to_o repentance_n and_o love_n to_o god_n according_a to_o what_o our_o apostle_n speak_v rom._n 2._o the_o goodness_n of_o god_n lead_v thou_o to_o rep●tance_n but_o we_o see_v the_o same_o mean_n may_v bring_v forth_o different_a effect_n as_o christ_n be_v set_v as_o well_o for_o the_o fall_n as_o the_o rise_n again_o of_o many_o in_o israel_n luke_n 2.34_o the_o harden_v of_o pharaoh_n by_o god_n be_v not_o primary_n and_o antecedent_o design_v by_o god_n in_o his_o application_n to_o he_o but_o accidental_o as_o i_o shall_v show_v you_o more_o clear_o afterward_o 3._o in_o answer_n to_o the_o objection_n i_o say_v that_o god_n in_o declare_v to_o moses_n that_o he_o
will_v harden_v pharaoh_n suppose_v a_o condition_n that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o if_o pharaoh_n do_v not_o by_o all_o his_o message_n and_o application_n to_o he_o at_o last_o let_v his_o people_n go_v but_o harden_v his_o own_o heart_n under_o all_o his_o judgement_n sign_n and_o wonder_n that_o then_o at_o last_o god_n as_o a_o judgement_n will_v harden_v pharaoh_n heart_n so_o as_o he_o shall_v pursue_v they_o to_o his_o own_o destruction_n so_o that_o though_o it_o be_v say_v by_o god_n i_o will_v harden_v pharaoh_n heart_n yet_o god_n do_v not_o do_v it_o primary_o nor_o necessary_o neither_o do_v the_o mean_n that_o god_n make_v use_v of_o necessary_o tend_v to_o harden_v but_o rather_o to_o soften_v but_o than_o it_o may_v be_v reply_v see_v those_o mean_v use_v by_o god_n to_o pharaoh_n have_v a_o more_o proper_a tendency_n to_o soften_v then_o harden_v why_o then_o do_v not_o god_n as_o well_o say_v to_o moses_n i_o will_v soften_v pharaoh_n heart_n as_o well_o as_o say_v i_o will_v harden_v it_o to_o which_o i_o answer_v that_o notwithstanding_o the_o proper_a tendency_n of_o those_o mean_n yet_o god_n who_o see_v the_o end_n and_o effect_n of_o all_o mean_n and_o can_v be_v mistake_v do_v foresee_v that_o these_o mean_n will_v have_v upon_o he_o a_o contrary_a tendency_n by_o reason_n of_o pharaoh_n base_a proud_a heart_n therefore_o i_o will_v harden_v a_o wise_a man_n may_v foresee_v that_o the_o bright_a shine_a warm_a sun_n will_v make_v the_o dunghill_n stink_n though_o the_o same_o sun_n will_v make_v the_o flower_n smell_v swee●_n 2._o god_n may_v thus_o say_v i_o will_v harden_v as_o he_o have_v a_o eye_n to_o the_o end_n of_o pharaoh_n state_n for_o it_o be_v so_o at_o last_o from_o god_n but_o 3_o it_o be_v reply_v can_v not_o god_n have_v take_v such_o a_o course_n with_o pharaoh_n as_o to_o soften_v he_o effectual_o and_o make_v he_o let_v israel_n go_v and_o so_o prevent_v his_o own_o ruin_n i_o say_v something_o to_o the_o answer_n of_o this_o before_o to_o which_o i_o refer_v the_o reader_n if_o we_o consider_v god_n power_n regulate_v by_o the_o attribute_n of_o his_o wisdom_n and_o righteousness_n and_o justice_n he_o do_v what_o he_o can_v to_o reduce_v pharaoh_n as_o he_o be_v say_v in_o effect_n to_o do_v for_o his_o vineyard_n esa_n 5.4_o god_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o proceed_v by_o his_o absolute_a irresistible_a power_n in_o convert_v nor_o restrain_v sinner_n this_o corrupt_a notion_n and_o expectation_n from_o god_n have_v be_v the_o ground_n upon_o which_o many_o have_v miscarry_v but_o thus_o it_o be_v god_n have_v make_v man_n a_o rational_a creature_n capable_a to_o choose_v the_o good_a and_o refuse_v the_o evil_a god_n lay_v before_o pharaoh_n life_n and_o death_n life_n if_o he_o will_v let_v israel_n quiet_o go_v death_n if_o he_o still_o hold_v they_o there_o pharaoh_n have_v his_o choice_n of_o these_o two_o as_o all_o man_n have_v where_o the_o gospel_n come_v this_o be_v god_n way_n deut._n 30.15_o vers_fw-la 19_o and_o god_n take_v it_o for_o grant_v that_o they_o have_v power_n to_o choose_v therefore_o say_v he_o choose_v you_o this_o be_v his_o proceed_n with_o pharaoh_n so_o that_o in_o order_n i_o shall_v draw_v up_o the_o result_n of_o this_o head_n 1._o that_o god_n harden_v pharaoh_n heart_n that_o be_v accidental_o stire_v up_o and_o awaken_v the_o baseness_n of_o his_o heart_n by_o send_v that_o message_n to_o he_o to_o let_v israel_n depart_v his_o land_n which_o be_v so_o much_o against_o his_o proud_a and_o covetous_a interest_n if_o god_n have_v be_v please_v that_o israel_n shall_v still_o have_v abode_n slave_n to_o he_o we_o have_v not_o hear_v nor_o see_v the_o relation_n of_o pharaoh_n rebellion_n as_o now_o we_o do_v thus_o god_n be_v concern_v in_o harden_v pharaoh_n heart_n as_o he_o cross_v his_o will_n by_o declare_v his_o own_o 2._o god_n accidental_o harden_v pharaoh_n heart_n by_o declare_v himself_o above_o he_o in_o power_n that_o must_v needs_o provoke_v proud_a pharaoh_n to_o hear_v of_o a_o jehovah_n above_o he_o 3._o god_n harden_v pharaoh_n heart_n accidental_o by_o defer_v the_o full_a manifestation_n of_o avenge_a power_n so_o long_o as_o he_o do_v this_o make_v pharaoh_n grow_v strong_a and_o think_v he_o shall_v yet_o be_v able_a to_o deal_v with_o he_o as_o solomon_n say_v eccles_n 8.11_o because_o judgement_n be_v not_o speedy_o execute_v upon_o evil_a doer_n their_o heart_n be_v full_o set_v in_o they_o to_o do_v evil_a thus_o a_o parent_n sometime_o can_v say_v i_o have_v spoil_v you_o by_o my_o indulgence_n show_v to_o you_o 4._o god_n harden_v pharaoh_n accidental_o by_o his_o condescend_v to_o remove_v his_o judgement_n so_o soon_o and_o at_o his_o request_n and_o that_o this_o act_n of_o god_n harden_v his_o heart_n you_o have_v declare_v in_o the_o history_n when_o god_n have_v take_v off_o this_o or_o that_o plague_n it_o be_v as_o the_o effect_n say_v pharaoh_n harden_v his_o heart_n thus_o much_o for_o the_o three_o thing_n to_o be_v inquire_v into_o upon_o which_o i_o have_v be_v more_o long_o than_o ordinary_a i_o now_o proceed_v to_o the_o four_o circumstance_n which_o be_v more_o particular_o 4._o the_o time_n of_o god_n harden_v pharaoh_n positive_o for_o we_o must_v needs_o grant_v a_o twofold_n harden_v of_o pharaoh_n heart_n 1._o the_o first_o of_o which_o be_v charge_v upon_o himself_o pharaoh_n harden_v his_o heart_n or_o make_v his_o heart_n strong_a or_o as_o some_o translation_n read_v pharaoh_n heart_n harden_v itself_o now_o this_o first_o harden_v be_v from_o god_n accidental_o as_o have_v be_v show_v as_o he_o be_v say_v to_o do_v many_o thing_n providential_o but_o 2_o we_o have_v a_o more_o special_a and_o more_o positive_a harden_v which_o be_v appropriate_v to_o god_n he_o be_v say_v to_o harden_v pharaoh_n heart_n not_o as_o before_o accidental_o but_o intentional_o and_o judicial_o and_o that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o harden_v impute_v to_o god_n we_o may_v see_v in_o other_o case_n and_o person_n that_o god_n do_v shut_v up_o in_o and_o under_o blindness_n and_o hardness_n of_o heart_n to_o their_o own_o destruction_n as_o the_o fruit_n of_o sin_n and_o rebellion_n against_o god_n thus_o god_n be_v say_v to_o harden_v sihon_n king_n of_o heshbons_n heart_n make_v his_o heart_n obstinate_a to_o his_o own_o destruction_n so_o also_o it_o be_v say_v of_o those_o city_n that_o make_v war_n against_o israel_n joshu_n 11,20_o god_n harden_v their_o heart_n to_o their_o own_o destruction_n and_o ruin_n and_o many_o more_o who_o be_v immediate_o harden_v by_o god_n now_o the_o question_n be_v when_o god_n do_v thus_o in_o special_a harden_v pharaoh_n heart_n whether_o by_o purpose_n from_o eternity_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o treaty_n of_o god_n with_o he_o or_o after_o he_o have_v obstinate_o stout_z it_o out_o against_o god_n a_o long_a time_n i_o answer_v that_o the_o scripture_n do_v no_o where_n give_v we_o one_o word_n of_o god_n eternal_a purpose_n or_o previous_a decree_n by_o virtue_n whereof_o pharaoh_n be_v necessitate_v to_o this_o obduratenesse_n against_o god_n our_o enemy_n will_v not_o say_v that_o i_o mean_v those_o of_o they_o who_o have_v write_v about_o this_o controversy_n neither_o do_v god_n by_o any_o of_o his_o deal_n with_o pharaoh_n proper_o provoke_v he_o to_o be_v harden_v but_o rather_o have_v they_o as_o i_o have_v show_v you_o a_o tendency_n to_o soften_v he_o but_o the_o proper_a time_n of_o this_o judicial_a harden_v pharaoh_n by_o god_n more_o immediate_o be_v after_o he_o have_v try_v he_o under_o six_o several_a plague_n and_o their_o removal_n under_o all_o these_o six_o judgement_n the_o relation_n run_v thus_o pharaoh_n make_v his_o heart_n strong_a or_o pharaoh_n heart_n harden_v itself_o but_o after_o the_o six_o plague_n the_o stile_n be_v change_v and_o chap._n 9.12_o god_n be_v say_v to_o harden_v pharaoh_n heart_n it_o be_v true_a that_o god_n do_v betimes_o even_o before_o moses_n go_v to_o pharaoh_n predict_v this_o judgement_n which_o afterward_o be_v execute_v he_o do_v tell_v moses_n chap._n 4.21_o that_o he_o will_v harden_v pharaoh_n heart_n that_o be_v conditional_o if_o he_o first_o harden_v his_o own_o and_o will_v not_o let_v his_o people_n go_v but_o this_o foretell_v of_o it_o or_o threaten_v of_o it_o do_v not_o prove_v that_o it_o be_v immediate_o do_v it_o be_v usual_a for_o god_n to_o foretell_v thing_n before_o they_o come_v to_o pass_v god_n as_o well_o at_o first_o foretell_v exo._n 3_o of_o israel_n borrow_a jewel_n of_o the_o egyptian_n which_o be_v the_o last_o thing_n in_o order_n to_o be_v do_v and_o at_o first_o he_o bid_v moses_n tell_v pharaoh_n he_o will_v slay_v his_o first-born_a chap._n
4.21.22.23_o but_o with_o this_o proviso_n if_o he_o do_v not_o let_v his_o first-born_a israel_n go_v even_o so_o he_o bid_v moses_n to_o let_v pharaoh_n know_v in_o like_a manner_n if_o he_o do_v not_o let_v they_o go_v he_o will_v harden_v his_o heart_n to_o his_o own_o destruction_n i_o will_v punish_v his_o natural_a and_o his_o acquire_v hardness_n with_o judicial_a hardness_n the_o sum_n of_o which_o be_v to_o punish_v sin_n with_o sin_n as_o god_n threaten_v ephraim_n hose_n 8.11_o because_o he_o make_v many_o altar_n to_o sin_n altar_n shall_v be_v to_o he_o for_o sin_n that_o be_v god_n will_v give_v up_o ephraim_n to_o that_o sin_n he_o delight_v and_o that_o be_v usual_a for_o god_n to_o foretell_v his_o judgement_n before_o he_o execute_v they_o see_v concern_v the_o old_a world_n gen._n 6._o a_o end_n of_o all_o flesh_n be_v before_o i_o i_o will_v destroy_v man_n yet_o after_o god_n have_v determine_v to_o destroy_v man_n he_o wait_v a_o 120_o year_n so_o as_o to_o the_o destruction_n of_o jerusalem_n he_o give_v 40._o year_n to_o try_v they_o so_o after_o he_o have_v resolve_v conditional_o to_o harden_v pharaoh_n he_o stay_v a_o considerable_a while_n till_o he_o have_v harden_v himself_o and_o rebel_v against_o he_o with_o a_o high_a hand_n under_o six_o plague_n and_o that_o the_o threaten_v give_v out_o chap._n 4.21_o refer_v to_o this_o time_n and_o latter_a harden_v appear_v if_o we_o will_v consider_v chap._n 8.29_o where_o we_o have_v that_o special_a warning_n ver_fw-la 29._o such_o as_o we_o find_v not_o before_o let_v not_o pharaoh_n deal_v deceitful_o any_o more_o imply_v that_o pharaoh_n have_v deal_v deceitful_o before_o have_v promise_v and_o not_o perform_v and_o it_o be_v emphatical_o add_v pharaoh_n harden_v his_o heart_n this_o time_n also_o now_o after_o these_o six_o plague_n and_o pharaoh_n six_o hardening_n on_o his_o side_n we_o have_v this_o emphatical_a threaten_a chap._n 9.14_o i_o will_v at_o this_o time_n or_o turn_v pour_v out_o all_o my_o plague_n upon_o thy_o heart_n which_o some_o understand_v of_o his_o harden_v by_o god_n so_o that_o this_o second_o harden_v by_o god_n be_v the_o fruit_n and_o effect_n of_o his_o voluntary_a and_o obstinate_a harden_v himself_o before_o now_o in_o speak_v to_o this_o second_o sort_n of_o harden_v it_o will_v be_v needful_a to_o inquire_v into_o the_o difference_n between_o the_o second_o and_o first_o see_v god_n be_v concern_v in_o both_o either_o accidental_o or_o intential_o it_o have_v already_o be_v make_v plain_a that_o god_n do_v gradual_o harden_v pharaoh_n heart_n by_o his_o former_a applycation_n unto_o he_o but_o what_o do_v god_n do_v more_o now_o then_o before_o to_o pharaoh_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v now_o say_v god_n harden_v his_o heart_n whereas_o before_o it_o be_v say_v pharaah_o harden_v his_o own_o heart_n i_o answer_v as_o to_o the_o negative_a part_n it_o have_v be_v speak_v unto_o under_o the_o former_a head_n that_o god_n do_v not_o do_v any_o thing_n positive_o much_o less_o forcible_o to_o make_v the_o heart_n hard_o neither_o do_v he_o infuse_v any_o harden_v quality_n whereby_o he_o harden_v soft_a heart_n but_o that_o which_o we_o be_v to_o understand_v as_o to_o matter_n of_o fact_n on_o god_n side_n be_v this_o that_o god_n do_v harden_v by_o withdraw_v those_o influence_n of_o his_o spirit_n that_o shall_v soften_v as_o withdraw_v the_o sun_n make_v the_o earth_n dark_a the_o naturallist_n tell_v we_o that_o harden_v be_v occasion_v in_o a_o natural_a way_n by_o withdraw_v the_o moisture_n out_o of_o any_o body_n or_o substance_n whereby_o it_o be_v conden_a and_o make_v hard_o and_o stiff_a and_o unyeilding_a to_o the_o touch_n as_o the_o earth_n also_o become_v hard_a like_o iron_n by_o the_o withhold_v its_o moisture_n by_o shower_n thus_o withdraw_v of_o the_o influence_n of_o god_n spirit_n make_v the_o soul_n dark_a and_o hard_a it_o seem_v to_o be_v suppose_v and_o grant_v in_o scripture_n that_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n attend_v man_n ordinary_o in_o strive_v with_o they_o as_o they_o be_v consider_v in_o a_o general_a capacity_n by_o which_o mean_n they_o be_v not_o so_o bad_a as_o otherwise_o they_o will_v be_v gen._n 6._o my_o spirit_n shall_v not_o always_o strive_v with_o man_n it_o have_v strive_v and_o will_v yet_o strive_v but_o not_o always_o strive_v so_o that_o the_o wicked_a old_a world_n have_v this_o mean_n the_o spirit_n and_o whereas_o we_o read_v the_o spirit_n shall_v not_o always_o strive_v with_o man_n the_o greek_n turn_v it_o my_o spirit_n shall_v not_o always_o continue_v with_o these_o man_n it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o blessing_n that_o god_n bestow_v upon_o rebellious_a israel_n a_o long_a while_n in_o the_o wilderness_n that_o his_o spirit_n be_v with_o they_o nehem._n 9.20_o he_o give_v they_o his_o good_a spirit_n to_o guide_v they_o till_o they_o grieve_v and_o rebel_v against_o it_o this_o be_v the_o blessing_n which_o god_n entrust_v saul_n with_o whilst_o he_o be_v obedient_a 1_o sam._n 16.14_o but_o upon_o his_o disobedience_n god_n take_v his_o spirit_n from_o he_o and_o a_o evil_a spirit_n come_v on_o he_o in_o the_o room_n of_o it_o wicked_a man_n be_v attend_v with_o good_a motion_n of_o the_o spirit_n but_o for_o great_a sin_n god_n sometime_o withdraw_v it_o from_o they_o and_o this_o withdraw_n be_v call_v give_v up_o person_n see_v that_o eminent_a place_n psal_n 81.11.12_o they_o will_v not_o hearken_v so_o he_o give_v they_o up_o or_o as_o ainsworth_n read_v he_o lot_n they_o go_v away_o in_o the_o perverseness_n of_o their_o own_o heart_n or_o to_o walk_v in_o their_o own_o counsel_n this_o be_v pharaoh_n case_n he_o have_v grieve_v quench_v rebel_v against_o the_o motion_n of_o god_n spirit_n which_o have_v several_a time_n instigate_v he_o to_o be_v willing_a to_o let_v israel_n go_v now_o he_o be_v give_v up_o to_o follow_v his_o own_o will_n and_o counsel_n without_o control_n i_o will_v pursue_v i_o will_v overtake_v i_o will_v divide_v the_o spoil_n thus_o god_n be_v say_v to_o do_v with_o those_o wicked_a person_n of_o which_o we_o read_v ro._n 1.24_o god_n give_v they_o up_o he_o will_v possess_v they_o no_o long_o now_o the_o fruit_n and_o effect_n of_o his_o give_v up_o or_o withdraw_v the_o spirit_n be_v very_o dreadful_a as_o first_o the_o fruit_n of_o it_o be_v a_o heaviness_n and_o fatness_n of_o heart_n a_o very_a great_a indisposednesse_n of_o heart_n to_o hear_v what_o god_n or_o his_o servant_n shall_v speak_v to_o they_o for_o their_o own_o good_a this_o be_v the_o case_n with_o elies_n son_n for_o their_o horrible_a sin_n in_o cause_v god_n ordinance_n and_o sacrifice_n to_o stink_v 1_o sam._n 2.25_o they_o hearken_v not_o to_o their_o father_n instruction_n because_o the_o lord_n will_v slay_v they_o god_n as_o a_o judgement_n have_v shut_v their_o heart_n from_o hear_v such_o a_o effect_n we_o read_v of_o to_o rehoboham_n 1_o king_n 12.15_o he_o have_v no_o disposition_n to_o take_v the_o council_n of_o the_o old_a man_n which_o will_v have_v be_v his_o safety_n but_o the_o young_a man_n to_o his_o own_o ruin_n such_o a_o instance_n we_o have_v deut._n 2.30_o therefore_o pharaoh_n harden_v his_o heart_n and_o not_o harken_v be_v put_v together_o all_o along_o the_o second_o effect_n of_o this_o judicial_a act_n of_o god_n be_v a_o implacable_a hatred_n to_o god_n most_o faithful_a servant_n who_o seek_v their_o soul_n good_a when_o saul_n have_v lose_v the_o spirit_n of_o god_n and_o the_o evil_a spirit_n be_v upon_o he_o he_o fight_v to_o kill_v david_n who_o he_o be_v force_v to_o say_v be_v more_o righteous_a than_o he_o 1_o sam._n 16.17_o cha_z 8.11_o saul_n cast_v a_o javelin_n at_o he_o with_o a_o design_n to_o kill_v he_o whilst_o he_o be_v please_v he_o with_o his_o music_n it_o be_v considerable_a that_o after_o this_o harden_v of_o pharaoh_n ex._n 10.28_o he_o forbid_v moses_n to_o come_v any_o more_o into_o his_o presence_n upon_o pain_n of_o death_n see_v thou_o see_v my_o 〈◊〉_d no_o more_o for_o in_o the_o day_n thou_o see_v my_o face_n thou_o shall_v die_v this_o be_v the_o state_n of_o the_o harden_a jew_n mat._n ●…_n stone_a one_o kill_v another_o yea_o christ_n himself_o at_o last_o 3._o such_o a_o person_n have_v no_o sense_n of_o sin_n when_o commit_v a_o judicial_a harden_a sinner_n be_v insensible_a whereas_o a_o true-hearted_a person_n be_v sensible_a of_o the_o least_o sin_n and_o have_v check_n in_o his_o conscience_n upon_o that_o account_n the_o apostle_n speak_v of_o some_o 1_o tim._n 4.2_o who_o have_v their_o conscience_n sear_v with_o a_o hot_a iron_n and_o to_o the_o ephes_n chap._n 4.18_o the_o apostle_n speak_v of_o some_o that_o be_v past_a feeling_n a_o harden_a soul_n
save_a israel_n and_o the_o destroy_n of_o pharaoh_n god_n get_v himself_o a_o great_a name_n by_o save_v his_o people_n in_o such_o a_o miraculous_a way_n and_o he_o get_v himself_o a_o name_n also_o by_o destroy_v pharaoh_n see_v esa_n 63._o verse_n 12_o 14._o which_o be_v eminent_a to_o this_o purpose_n psa_n 83._o latter_a end_n but_o some_o may_v say_v how_o be_v god_n name_n declare_v in_o his_o proceed_n with_o pharaoh_n i_o answer_v first_o by_o his_o proceed_n with_o pharaoh_n to_o declare_v himself_o the_o god_n of_o his_o people_n the_o god_n of_o abraham_n isaac_n and_o jacob_n this_o be_v that_o name_n that_o god_n will_v have_v exalt_v and_o magnify_v see_v exo._n 3.15_o this_o be_v my_o name_n for_o ever_o and_o my_o memorial_n to_o all_o generation_n god_n be_v willing_a to_o be_v reckon_v and_o name_v the_o god_n of_o his_o faithful_a servant_n heb._n 11._o he_o be_v not_o ashamed_a to_o be_v call_v their_o god_n he_o be_v not_o asha●e●_n that_o be_v he_o be_v very_o forward_o so_o to_o be_v call_v this_o be_v the_o name_n that_o moses_n in_o his_o song_n do_v endeavour_v to_o exalt_v exo._n 15.2_o he_o be_v my_o god_n my_o father_n god_n he_o be_v my_o god_n say_v moses_n i_o will_v prepare_v he_o a_o habitation_n my_o father_n god_n i_o will_v exalt_v he_o as_o if_o he_o shall_v say_v god_n have_v in_o this_o act_n show_v himself_o in_o special_a the_o god_n of_o his_o people_n and_o this_o be_v no_o small_a privilege_n in_o david_n sense_n psa_n 48._o this_o god_n be_v our_o god_n psa_n 67.6_o god_n even_o our_o god_n shall_v bless_v we_o it_o be_v a_o singular_a strain_n of_o faith_n in_o they_o as_o it_o be_v in_o thomas_n john_n 20.29_o when_o he_o say_v my_o lord_n my_o god_n propriety_n in_o god_n be_v a_o choice_a privilege_n it_o be_v the_o privilege_n of_o overcome_a saint_n rev._n 21.7_o i_o will_v be_v their_o god_n as_o he_o be_v thei●_n father_n in_o order_n to_o sympathy_n so_o their_o god_n in_o order_n to_o power_n of_o salvation_n and_o deliverance_n oh_o than_o the_o happy_a state_n of_o such_o a_o people_n who_o be_v under_o such_o favour_n and_o love_n and_o care_n of_o such_o a_o god_n as_o the_o psalmist_n say_v happy_a be_v they_o who_o be_v in_o such_o a_o case_n who_o god_n be_v jehovah_n psal_n 146.5_o happy_a be_v he_o that_o have_v the_o god_n of_o jacob_n for_o his_o help_n this_o name_n of_o god_n be_v that_o name_n which_o he_o design_n shall_v be_v know_v in_o all_o the_o earth_n declare_v therein_o that_o he_o be_v well_o able_a to_o save_v his_o people_n out_o of_o the_o hand_n and_o power_n of_o their_o most_o potent_a enemy_n verse_n 18._o afford_v we_o these_o doctrine_n follow_v 1._o doct._n that_o god_n be_v unquestionable_o righteous_a in_o his_o whole_a passage_n and_o deal_n with_o pharaoh_n of_o old_a the_o apostle_n bring_v this_o passage_n to_o vindicate_v god_n righteousness_n as_o to_o his_o proceed_n with_o the_o jew_n to_o show_v that_o god_n be_v not_o unrighteous_a in_o shut_v up_o rebellious_a sinner_n in_o the_o obduratnesse_n of_o their_o own_o heart_n for_o he_o be_v just_a in_o what_o he_o do_v to_o pharaoh_n these_o word_n as_o i_o have_v show_v you_o in_o the_o explication_n be_v a_o inference_n by_o way_n of_o application_n the_o jew_n themselves_o will_v easy_o grant_v that_o god_n proceed_n with_o pharaoh_n be_v not_o only_o righteous_a but_o very_o gracious_a in_o the_o whole_a treaty_n with_o he_o there_o be_v six_o circumstance_n in_o god_n deal_n with_o pharaoh_n that_o render_v his_o last_o proceed_n with_o he_o righteous_a 1._o pharaoh_n before_o god_n send_v to_o he_o be_v a_o cruel_a oppressor_n of_o god_n people_n who_o be_v near_o and_o dear_a to_o he_o his_o first-born_a 2._o god_n offer_v implicit_o to_o forgive_v all_o that_o have_v be_v past_a if_o now_o at_o last_o he_o will_v discharge_v his_o people_n out_o of_o their_o slavery_n at_o his_o request_n 3._o god_n wait_v upon_o he_o a_o considerable_a time_n send_v several_a message_n and_o make_v many_o gracious_a applycation_n unto_o he_o by_o his_o special_a and_o signal_n servant_n moses_n and_o aaron_n he_o send_v six_o sentral_a message_n unto_o he_o before_o he_o inflict_v that_o spiritual_a judgement_n of_o harden_v he_o 4._o god_n never_o deny_v or_o refuse_v his_o request_n put_v up_o to_o he_o by_o moses_n for_o the_o removal_n of_o those_o judgement_n that_o be_v upon_o he_o 5._o after_o so_o many_o return_n to_o his_o former_a rebellion_n upon_o the_o removal_n of_o the_o stroke_n yet_o after_o all_o god_n offer_v he_o that_o if_o yet_o he_o will_v humble_v himself_o and_o let_v israel_n go_v he_o will_v send_v no_o more_o plague_n chap._n 10.4_o 6._o in_o god_n inward_a judicial_a harden_v he_o by_o withdraw_v his_o spirit_n he_o do_v not_o leave_v he_o in_o a_o utter_a incapacity_n to_o repent_v as_o have_v be_v before_o prove_v in_o the_o explication_n there_o be_v not_o such_o a_o passage_n in_o all_o the_o scripture_n wherein_o the_o long-suffering_a and_o patience_n of_o god_n be_v so_o set_v forth_o as_o in_o this_o of_o pharaoh_n the_o apostle_n may_v well_o say_v he_o endure_v with_o much_o long_o suffer_v the_o vessel_n of_o wrath_n whilst_o he_o be_v fill_v up_o his_o measure_n yet_o that_o which_o be_v yet_o further_o worth_n our_o consideration_n follow_v in_o the_o second_o doctrine_n the_o second_o doctrine_n from_o the_o 18._o verse_n that_o god_n in_o his_o deal_n with_o pharaoh_n lay_v a_o platform_n of_o his_o proceed_n with_o reprobate_n to_o the_o world_n end_n and_o the_o apostle_n do_v intend_v no_o less_o in_o lay_v this_o instance_n before_o the_o jew_n to_o instruct_v they_o concern_v god_n proceed_n with_o they_o to_o be_v as_o just_a as_o they_o be_v with_o phuraoh_n to_o severe_o punish_v after_o abuse_n of_o great_a long-suffering_n and_o patience_n he_o have_v mercy_n on_o who_o he_o will_v from_o whence_o arise_v this_o doctrine_n in_o the_o three_o place_n doctrine_n 3._o that_o justification_n be_v not_o the_o fruit_n of_o our_o merit_n but_o god_n mercy_n here_o he_o call_v justification_n by_o the_o name_n of_o mercy_n 4._o doctrine_n that_o the_o law_n and_o term_n upon_o which_o man_n be_v justify_v and_o save_v be_v found_v in_o god_n own_o will_n without_o the_o contrivance_n and_o proposition_n of_o the_o creature_n he_o have_v mercy_n on_o who_o or_o what_o manner_n of_o person_n he_o will_n he_o have_v make_v the_o passage_n to_o life_n and_o salvation_n through_o grace_n by_o faith_n and_o no_o other_o way_n but_o by_o faith_n alone_o those_o who_o he_o will_v have_v mercy_n on_o be_v jew_n and_o gentile_n who_o believe_v and_o obey_v rom._n 3.30_o see_v it_o be_v one_o god_n that_o shall_v justisie_n the_o circumcision_n by_o faith_n and_o the_o uncircumcision_n through_o faith_n so_o much_o for_o the_o first_o part_n of_o the_o verse_n and_o who_o he_o will_v he_o harden_v from_o whence_o i_o note_v this_o doctrine_n 5._o doctrine_n in_o a_o scripture-sence_n god_n be_v concern_v in_o harden_v sinner_n this_o i_o have_v speak_v unto_o also_o sufficient_o in_o the_o explication_n whenas_o the_o apostle_n make_v use_v of_o this_o term_n harden_v in_o direct_a opposition_n to_o mercy_n or_o justification_n it_o suppose_v a_o harden_a person_n in_o a_o sad_a and_o deplorable_a condition_n he_o harden_v it_o may_v as_o well_o have_v be_v say_v he_o reject_v or_o reprobate_n from_o whence_o i_o note_v this_o 6._o doctrine_n that_o as_o hardness_n of_o heart_n in_o man_n be_v the_o great_a sin_n so_o from_o god_n the_o great_a judgement_n it_o be_v such_o a_o sin_n that_o the_o sin_n of_o pharaoh_n be_v style_v hardness_n of_o heart_n his_o refuse_v counsel_n disobey_v and_o rebel_n against_o god_n his_o abuse_n of_o moses_n be_v all_o sum_v up_o in_o hardness_n of_o heart_n so_o the_o sin_n of_o israel_n in_o the_o wilderness_n be_v call_v hardness_n of_o heart_n heb._n 3.8_o harden_v not_o your_o heart_n as_o in_o the_o provocation_n in_o the_o wilderness_n which_o take_v in_o all_o their_o murmur_n and_o rebellion_n the_o sin_n of_o the_o jew_n in_o christ_n time_n be_v call_v by_o this_o name_n of_o hardness_n of_o heart_n mark_v 3.5_o mark_v 6.52_o but_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o some_o it_o will_v be_v needful_a to_o lay_v down_o some_o discovery_n of_o a_o heart_n that_o be_v not_o possess_v with_o this_o comprehensive_a sin_n of_o hardness_n of_o heart_n because_o some_o be_v apt_a to_o condemn_v themselves_o in_o this_o respect_n who_o be_v not_o concern_v i_o shall_v lay_v down_o six_o character_n of_o a_o heart_n that_o be_v not_o hard_o in_o this_o sinful_a state_n whatever_o they_o may_v think_v but_o i_o shall_v but_o name_v they_o 1._o that_o
more_o dreadful_a and_o amaze_a yet_o in_o this_o plague_n pharaoh_n himself_o be_v preserve_v alive_a that_o this_o be_v the_o time_n and_o not_o before_o we_o may_v find_v by_o the_o scope_n of_o the_o context_n we_o find_v not_o one_o word_n like_o this_o before_o the_o consideration_n whereof_o will_v reflect_v light_n upon_o this_o passage_n which_o do_v inform_v we_o that_o god_n have_v receive_v very_o high_a provocation_n against_o pharaoh_n before_o he_o thus_o speak_v to_o he_o in_o this_o severe_a threaten_n thus_o i_o have_v open_v the_o preface_n and_o now_o i_o come_v to_o the_o word_n themselves_o ver._n 14._o even_o for_o this_o same_o purpose_n have_v i_o raise_v thou_o up_o that_o i_o may_v show_v my_o power_n in_o thou_o and_o that_o my_o name_n may_v be_v declare_v in_o all_o the_o earth_n the_o nature_n of_o these_o word_n be_v minatory_a or_o a_o threaten_n before_o i_o proceed_v to_o give_v my_o sense_n and_o understanding_n upon_o these_o word_n it_o may_v not_o be_v altogether_o needless_a to_o present_v the_o common_a receive_v opinion_n ground_v upon_o these_o word_n of_o god_n to_o pharaoh_n which_o be_v as_o follow_v that_o god_n before_o he_o create_v this_o pharaoh_n do_v purpose_n and_o peremptory_o decree_v his_o state_n and_o condition_n of_o sin_n and_o punishment_n or_o that_o god_n make_v he_o on_o purpose_n to_o show_v his_o power_n in_o his_o destruction_n and_o that_o this_o may_v be_v just_o execute_v upon_o he_o he_o provoke_v he_o to_o be_v disobedient_a to_o all_o his_o follow_a application_n to_o he_o or_o that_o god_n intential_o harden_v his_o heart_n in_o order_n to_o justification_n and_o 2_o not_o only_o so_o but_o that_o god_n proceed_n with_o pharaoh_n be_v a_o precedent_n and_o pattern_n of_o his_o first_o and_o second_o proceed_n with_o all_o reprobate_n to_o the_o world_n end_n as_o he_o so_o they_o be_v prepare_v unavoidable_o before_o they_o be_v bear_v to_o their_o own_o eternal_a ruin_n without_o any_o possibillity_n of_o escape_n that_o those_o who_o be_v under_o a_o eternal_a decree_n of_o reprobation_n be_v under_o a_o impossibillity_n of_o repent_v or_o believe_v in_o order_n to_o salvation_n these_o be_v the_o common_a notion_n deduce_v from_o this_o passage_n of_o pharaoh_n though_o every_o one_o will_v not_o so_o free_o declare_v they_o as_o some_o of_o they_o have_v do_v in_o my_o hear_n now_o by_o the_o lord_n help_v my_o design_n be_v and_o my_o endeavour_n shall_v be_v to_o set_v free_a this_o portion_n of_o scripture_n from_o this_o unpleasing_a service_n in_o which_o it_o be_v press_v to_o serve_v contrary_a to_o its_o genius_n i_o have_v already_o mind_v you_o in_o my_o former_a proceed_n upon_o this_o context_n that_o our_o apostle_n be_v far_o enough_o in_o this_o epistle_n or_o chapter_n from_o a_o design_n to_o assert_v or_o maintain_v absolute_a and_o personal_a election_n or_o reprobation_n from_o eternity_n neither_o can_v such_o a_o doctrine_n at_o all_o contribute_v to_o his_o business_n in_o hand_n which_o be_v to_o convince_v the_o jew_n of_o their_o horrid_a sin_n in_o reject_v and_o kill_v jesus_n christ_n and_o reject_v the_o gospel_n it_o be_v not_o a_o likely_a way_n nor_o a_o convince_a argument_n to_o tell_v they_o that_o they_o be_v necessitate_v to_o do_v what_o they_o do_v and_o be_v what_o they_o be_v by_o the_o power_n of_o a_o absolute_a decree_n from_o eternity_n concern_v they_o will_v any_o parent_n have_v a_o disobedient_a son_n and_o take_v bad_a course_n use_v this_o argument_n to_o reduce_v he_o to_o tell_v he_o he_o be_v decree_v and_o ordain_v to_o be_v what_o he_o be_v and_o do_v what_o he_o do_v by_o a_o absolute_a and_o unavoidable_a decree_n of_o reprobation_n from_o eternity_n i_o leave_v the_o judicious_a reader_n to_o consider_v i_o shall_v have_v occasion_n to_o speak_v more_o of_o this_o afterward_o now_o in_o order_n to_o explication_n let_v we_o inquire_v into_o these_o five_o follow_a circumstance_n 1._o to_o what_o end_n do_v our_o apostle_n now_o bring_v in_o this_o passage_n of_o pharaoh_n and_o how_o do_v it_o accommodate_v his_o present_a design_n to_o clear_v up_o the_o righteousness_n of_o god_n against_o the_o jew_n objection_n which_o be_v his_o present_a work_n 2._o i_o shall_v open_v the_o nature_n of_o god_n purpose_n and_o intention_n concern_v pharaoh_n that_o be_v to_o say_v whether_o god_n purpose_n be_v absolute_a or_o conditional_a because_o the_o apostle_n render_v it_o for_o this_o cause_n have_v i_o raise_v thou_o up_o 3._o show_v how_o god_n raise_v up_o pharaoh_n or_o what_o god_n do_v for_o pharaoh_n call_v here_o raise_v he_o up_o 4._o what_o be_v that_o power_n that_o god_n threaten_v to_o put_v forth_o towards_o pharaoh_n in_o his_o deal_n with_o he_o 5._o what_o part_n or_o part_n of_o god_n name_n be_v declare_v in_o the_o world_n or_o throughout_o the_o earth_n in_o destroy_v pharaoh_n after_o that_o way_n and_o manner_n which_o he_o do_v as_o to_o god_n harden_v pharaoh_n i_o shall_v not_o speak_v to_o it_o on_o this_o ver_fw-la because_o it_o will_v fall_v in_o more_o proper_o in_o the_o handle_n the_o next_o verse_n where_o that_o be_v express_v 1._o how_o do_v this_o passage_n of_o pharaoh_n accommodate_v the_o apostle_n design_n in_o justify_v god_n righteousness_n which_o be_v his_o present_a work_n in_o answer_n to_o the_o second_o objection_n i_o answer_v his_o design_n in_o bring_v in_o this_o example_n and_o instance_n of_o pharaoh_n be_v to_o show_v that_o god_n be_v righteous_a in_o reject_v the_o stubborn_a disobedient_a rebellious_a jew_n who_o have_v reject_v the_o many_o application_n of_o god_n to_o they_o that_o be_v deprive_v they_o of_o all_o their_o outward_a privilege_n and_o the_o good_a promise_v they_o and_o to_o cause_v they_o to_o cease_v to_o be_v a_o body_n politic_a but_o to_o be_v a_o people_n disperse_v up_o and_o down_o the_o world_n which_o be_v now_o their_o present_a state_n the_o apostle_n argue_v thus_o if_o god_n will_v and_o pleasure_n be_v and_o that_o most_o righteous_a to_o threaten_v pharaoh_n a_o obstinate_a rebellious_a person_n that_o if_o he_o persist_v in_o his_o rebellion_n he_o will_v destroy_v he_o with_o a_o most_o prodigious_a destruction_n which_o also_o be_v perform_v according_o thereupon_o he_o may_v just_o do_v so_o with_o other_o of_o the_o like_a kind_n and_o consequent_o with_o you_o the_o jew_n who_o stubbornness_n and_o rebellion_n against_o god_n in_o order_n to_o christ_n and_o the_o gospel_n do_v clear_o resemble_v that_o of_o pheraoh_n what_o god_n do_v by_o pharaoh_n he_o may_v do_v by_o you_o for_o the_o same_o sin_n if_o you_o persist_v in_o they_o as_o he_o do_v this_o be_v the_o apostle_n argument_n and_o 2_o the_o apostle_n may_v well_o bring_v in_o pharaoh_n he_o be_v in_o order_n the_o first_o and_o most_o notorious_a in_o that_o sin_n of_o disobedience_n against_o god_n with_o a_o high_a hand_n he_o be_v the_o head_n &_o father_n and_o first-born_a of_o all_o that_o race_n as_o abraham_n be_v the_o head_n &_o father_n of_o all_o true_a believer_n and_o therefore_o the_o apostle_n cite_v god_n deal_n with_o the_o father_n to_o instruct_v all_o his_o follow_a child_n of_o like_a strain_n what_o they_o must_v look_v for_o at_o his_o hand_n pharaoh_n be_v here_o bring_v in_o as_o a_o proper_a parallel_n instance_n in_o his_o sin_n and_o punishment_n in_o these_o five_o circumstance_n 1._o god_n send_v a_o love_a message_n to_o pharaoh_n king_n of_o egypt_n to_o desire_v he_o to_o let_v his_o first-born_a son_n israel_n go_v out_o of_o his_o land_n so_o god_n send_v a_o love_a message_n to_o the_o jew_n to_o invite_v they_o to_o believe_v in_o his_o only_o beget_v son_n jesus_n christ_n but_o as_o pharaoh_n refuse_v in_o slight_v term_n so_o do_v they_o 2._o as_o pharaoh_n be_v a_o cruel_a oppressor_n to_o god_n son_n the_o israelite_n so_o be_v the_o jew_n to_o god_n only_o beget_v son_n jesus_n christ_n they_o be_v cruel_a unto_o he_o and_o that_o israel_n be_v in_o egypt_n do_v type_n out_o the_o state_n and_o condition_n of_o christ_n be_v plain_a see_v matth._n 2.25_o that_o the_o scripture_n may_v be_v fullfil_v i_o have_v call_v my_o son_n out_o of_o egypt_n 3._o as_o god_n do_v not_o cease_v in_o pharaoh_n reject_v the_o first_o message_n but_o send_v several_a more_o even_o so_o do_v god_n to_o the_o jew_n he_o send_v servant_n after_o servant_n till_o they_o misuse_v they_o and_o at_o last_o they_o kill_v the_o son_n as_o we_o have_v it_o in_o the_o parable_n 4._o as_o pharaoh_n be_v harden_v and_o strengthen_v in_o his_o rebellion_n against_o god_n by_o his_o long-suffering_a &_o patience_n towards_o he_o so_o it_o be_v with_o the_o jew_n for_o he_o stretch_v out_o his_o hand_n to_o a_o gainsay_n and_o
my_o friend_n moses_n and_o after_o this_o manner_n do_v david_n take_v off_o and_o silence_v the_o heathen_a who_o in_o a_o undervalue_a way_n be_v ask_v where_o be_v his_o god_n david_n to_o set_v god_n out_o of_o their_o reach_n tell_v they_o psal_n 115.3_o our_o god_n be_v in_o the_o heaven_n he_o have_v do_v whatsoever_o he_o will_v or_o please_v 2._o he_o thus_o speak_v to_o show_v that_o the_o law_n and_o term_n upon_o which_o god_n show_v mercy_n to_o some_o and_o harden_v some_o do_v not_o arise_v from_o the_o creature_n side_n but_o have_v the_o original_n from_o himself_o it_o be_v found_v in_o the_o breast_n of_o god_n without_o the_o creature_n contrivance_n or_o proposition_n of_o the_o creature_n term_n of_o mercy_n and_o term_n of_o wrath_n be_v found_v in_o the_o breast_n of_o the_o most_o high_a 3._o he_o thus_o speak_v to_o magnify_v the_o righteousness_n of_o god_n which_o be_v a_o great_a part_n of_o his_o present_a business_n he_o that_o have_v a_o undeniable_a right_n to_o show_v mercy_n to_o who_o be_v will_v and_o harden_v who_o he_o will_v can_v be_v charge_v with_o vurighteousness_n in_o his_o proceed_n though_o he_o jnstifie_v the_o heathen_a by_o faith_n and_o reject_v the_o circumcision_n for_o unbelief_n and_o disobedience_n thus_o the_o apostle_n conclude_v that_o from_o god_n harden_v pharaoh_n he_o have_v a_o right_a to_o harden_v who_o he_o will_v the_o word_n be_v a_o conclusion_n make_v up_o of_o three_o circumstance_n 1._o that_o god_n have_v a_o unquestionable_a right_n to_o harden_v pharaoh_n or_o else_o it_o have_v not_o be_v do_v that_o god_n proceed_v right_o and_o righteous_o in_o his_o proceed_n to_o and_o with_o pharaoh_n 2._o that_o god_n have_v the_o same_o right_n of_o power_n to_o harden_v all_o such_o as_o pharaoh_n be_v this_o none_o can_v question_v he_o that_o righteous_o execute_v one_o for_o murder_n may_v as_o righteous_o execute_v a_o thousand_o be_v such_o as_o he_o be_v 3._o it_o be_v suppose_v in_o this_o conclusion_n that_o god_n will_v be_v to_o harden_v none_o but_o such_o as_o pharaoh_n be_v abuser_n of_o his_o mercy_n and_o long-suffering-grace_n in_o christ_n that_o be_v his_o will_n be_v to_o harden_v those_o who_o first_o harden_v themselves_o i_o remember_v what_o a_o learned_a man_n say_v upon_o this_o head_n that_o every_o breach_n between_o god_n and_o the_o creature_n begin_v first_o on_o the_o creature_n side_n from_o the_o begin_n to_o the_o end_n god_n at_o first_o make_v man_n upright_o but_o he_o have_v find_v out_o many_o invention_n this_o doctrine_n have_v be_v plentiful_o preach_v throughout_o the_o scripture_n see_v 2_o cron._n 15.2_o the_o lord_n be_v with_o you_o whilst_o you_o be_v with_o he_o if_o you_o forsake_v he_o he_o will_v forsake_v you_o 2_o cron._n 24.20_o because_o you_o have_v forsake_v the_o lord_n he_o have_v forsake_v you_o so_o pro._n 1.24_o if_o christ_n take_v away_o the_o talon_n it_o be_v from_o they_o who_o hide_v it_o mat._n 25._o the_o great_a breach_n between_o god_n and_o pharaoh_n begin_v on_o pharaoh_n side_n 1._o in_o his_o cruel_a persecute_v and_o oppress_v his_o only_a people_n and_o first-born_a son_n israel_n 2._o his_o slight_n and_o contemn_v god_n himself_o chap._n 5.2_o the_o breach_n between_o god_n and_o israel_n the_o people_n to_o who_o the_o apostle_n speak_v begin_v on_o their_o side_n matt._n 22._o ver_fw-la 2._o 7._o chap._n 23._o to_o the_o end_n ver_fw-la 37._o oh_o jerusalem_n how_o often_o will_v i_o have_v gather_v you_o but_o you_o will_v not_o but_o for_o our_o more_o orderly_a proceed_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o a_o exposition_n i_o shall_v first_o speak_v something_o in_o order_n to_o the_o explication_n of_o these_o word_n and_o those_o circumstance_n relative_a to_o they_o and_o after_o that_o lay_v down_o those_o doctrinal_a conclusion_n that_o do_v rise_v from_o they_o and_o in_o order_n to_o explication_n i_o shall_v inquire_v into_o five_o circumstance_n 1._o what_o mercy_n be_v here_o intend_a when_o the_o apostle_n say_v he_o have_v mercy_n on_o who_o he_o will_n 2._o what_o be_v this_o harden_v as_o to_o the_o nature_n of_o it_o 3._o how_o far_o be_v god_n concern_v in_o harden_v of_o pharaoh_n and_o likewise_o how_o far_o he_o be_v concern_v in_o harden_v of_o other_o in_o general_n and_o what_o mean_v god_n make_v use_v of_o in_o harden_v 4._o what_o be_v the_o time_n that_o god_n do_v proper_o take_v in_o hand_n to_o harden_v pharaoh_n be_v it_o a_o act_n from_o eternity_n or_o in_o time_n 5._o be_v pharaoh_n harden_v by_o god_n irresistible_a by_o pharaoh_n and_o irrevocable_a by_o god_n that_o be_v to_o say_v be_v pharaoh_n by_o virtue_n of_o god_n harden_v his_o heart_n shut_v up_o under_o a_o impossibility_n of_o obtain_v any_o degree_n of_o softness_n again_o the_o answer_n to_o these_o five_o question_n will_v give_v some_o light_n to_o the_o passage_n therefore_o i_o shall_v speak_v a_o few_o word_n to_o each_o of_o they_o in_o order_n and_o chief_o to_o the_o three_o 1._o as_o to_o the_o mercy_n here_o speak_v of_o it_o must_v needs_o refer_v to_o the_o mercy_n of_o justification_n and_o adoption_n according_a to_o the_o scope_n of_o the_o context_n accept_v person_n upon_o gospel-term_n which_o term_n be_v mercy_n and_o grace_n as_o the_o scripture_n do_v full_o show_v rom._n 11.30,31_o where_o the_o apostle_n three_o time_n call_v justification_n by_o the_o name_n of_o mercy_n so_o also_o ephes_n 2.4_o god_n who_o be_v rich_a in_o mercy_n after_o this_o manner_n do_v the_o apostle_n speak_v to_o titus_n tit._n 3.5_o and_o 1_o peter_n 1.3_o god_n gospel-proceeding_n be_v way_n of_o mercy_n now_o the_o term_n of_o this_o mercy_n be_v contrive_v by_o god_n himself_o without_o the_o proposal_n of_o the_o creature_n thus_o must_v the_o apostle_n be_v here_o understand_v where_o he_o say_v he_o have_v mercy_n on_o who_o he_o will_v whether_o jew_n or_o gentile_n all_o the_o circumcision_n that_o obey_v the_o gospel_n be_v say_v to_o have_v obtain_v mercy_n that_o be_v be_v justify_v 2._o what_o may_v we_o understand_v by_o harden_v who_o he_o will_v he_o harden_v the_o apostle_n in_o this_o word_n allude_v to_o the_o phrase_n so_o often_o make_v use_n of_o in_o the_o relation_n of_o pharaoh_n pharaoh_n harden_v his_o heart_n sometime_o pharaoh_n be_v say_v to_o harden_v his_o own_o heart_n and_o sometime_o god_n be_v say_v to_o harden_v his_o heart_n this_o kind_n of_o speak_v be_v metaphorical_a allude_v as_o the_o naturallist_n tell_v we_o to_o some_o elementary_a body_n it_o be_v proper_a to_o steel_n stone_n and_o such_o like_a body_n to_o be_v hard_a and_o the_o description_n of_o they_o be_v by_o this_o they_o resist_v the_o touch_n that_o which_o be_v very_o hard_o be_v know_v by_o this_o it_o be_v not_o easy_o penitrate_v it_o very_o hardly_o suffer_v a_o impression_n whereby_o the_o figure_n or_o outward_a shape_n suffer_v alteration_n that_o heart_n be_v in_o like_a manner_n call_v in_o scripture_n a_o hard_a heart_n that_o resist_v the_o touch_n when_o no_o ordinary_a nor_o extraordinary_a mean_n from_o god_n will_v enter_v or_o make_v any_o impression_n neither_o promise_n nor_o threaten_n exhortation_n instruction_n reproof_n nor_o correction_n no_o mean_n neither_o mercy_n nor_o judgement_n take_v place_n upon_o he_o upon_o this_o very_a consideration_n be_v pharaoh_n heart_n call_v a_o hard_a heart_n because_o he_o resist_v the_o touch_n when_o god_n kind_a message_n come_v to_o he_o when_o god_n judgement_n be_v upon_o he_o they_o do_v not_o penetrate_v his_o heart_n his_o heart_n do_v not_o suffer_v any_o alteration_n or_o impression_n we_o read_v of_o god_n complaint_n of_o his_o people_n upon_o this_o account_n zacha._n 7.12_o that_o they_o have_v make_v their_o heart_n hard_a than_o a_o adamant_n and_o how_o do_v this_o appear_v they_o refuse_v the_o law_n and_o word_n of_o god_n by_o the_o prophet_n they_o make_v no_o impression_n the_o word_n here_o translate_v bard_n have_v a_o threefold_a acceptation_n 1._o sometime_o to_o be_v heavy_a drowsy_a or_o slumber_v rom._n 11.7_o the_o rest_n be_v blind_v or_o harden_v and_o doctor_n ainsworth_n read_v instead_o of_o hard_a pharaoh_n heart_n be_v make_v heavy_a 2_o sometime_o the_o word_n be_v translate_v make_v strong_a so_o exo._n 8.9_o pharaoh_n heart_n wax_v strong_a but_o 3_o and_o common_o it_o be_v read_v harden_v as_o here_o concern_v hardness_n of_o heart_n i_o can_v concess_n with_o the_o calvinist_n who_o speak_v of_o a_o threefold_a hardness_n of_o heart_n incident_a to_o man_n 1._o a_o natural_a hardness_n which_o every_o man_n have_v natural_o upon_o he_o whereby_o he_o do_v hardly_o suffer_v the_o touch_n of_o god_n word_n or_o at_o most_o suffer_v it_o to_o make_v any_o impression_n upon_o the_o heart_n unconvert_v
be_v under_o the_o withdrawing_n of_o god_n spirit_n be_v insensible_a of_o sin_n therefore_o the_o author_n to_o the_o hebrew_n exhort_v they_o to_o have_v a_o care_n and_o use_v the_o mean_n to_o perserve_v they_o from_o be_v harden_v by_o the_o deceitfulness_n of_o sin_n heb._n 3_o rom._n 1._o be_v full_a to_o this_o purpose_n 4._o person_n thus_o withdraw_v from_o be_v deliver_v up_o to_o themselves_o do_v much_o abuse_v god_n mercy_n all_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n to_o such_o a_o person_n do_v further_a harden_v he_o in_o order_n to_o his_o own_o destruction_n thus_o it_o be_v with_o pharaoh_n and_o such_o we_o read_v of_o rom._n 2._o who_o be_v impenitent_a who_o take_v advantage_n thereby_o to_o treasure_n up_o wrath_n against_o the_o day_n of_o wrath_n all_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n to_o israel_n after_o his_o withdraw_a himself_o from_o they_o still_o harden_v they_o more_o and_o more_o even_o those_o 40._o year_n that_o god_n wait_v upon_o they_o 5._o such_o withdrawing_n or_o deliver_n up_o be_v follow_v with_o a_o stupid_a blindness_n in_o their_o understanding_n that_o they_o can_v foresee_v their_o own_o danger_n that_o wait_v for_o they_o thus_o it_o be_v with_o pharaoh_n exo._n 14.4_o i_o will_v harden_v pharaoh_n that_o he_o shall_v pursue_v he_o see_v nor_o fear_v no_o danger_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_n promise_v himself_o to_o overtake_v and_o divide_v the_o spoil_n so_o it_o be_v with_o those_o city_n joshua_n 11.20_o it_o be_v of_o the_o lord_n to_o harden_v their_o heart_n that_o they_o shall_v come_v against_o israel_n in_o battle_n that_o he_o may_v destroy_v they_o utter_o yet_o this_o they_o can_v not_o see_v their_o own_o ruin_n be_v hide_v from_o their_o eye_n so_o it_o be_v with_o the_o jew_n whilst_o under_o this_o state_n rom._n 11.7,8,9,10_o they_o be_v blind_v according_a to_o david_n imprecation_n the_o same_o word_n be_v use_v for_o harden_v and_o blind_n these_o and_o many_o more_o be_v the_o sad_a effect_n of_o god_n withdraw_v his_o spirit_n and_o the_o influence_n thereof_o and_o it_o may_v well_o be_v say_v in_o this_o case_n as_o god_n speak_v to_o israel_n hose_n 9.12_o yea_o woe_n be_v to_o that_o person_n from_o who_o i_o depart_v the_o truth_n of_o it_o be_v the_o heart_n of_o man_n be_v so_o bad_a and_o ill_o incline_v that_o god_n needs_o do_v no_o more_o than_o give_v he_o up_o to_o his_o own_o heart_n and_o he_o will_v soon_o act_v all_o wickedness_n with_o greediness_n act._n 7.42_o when_o god_n give_v israel_n up_o they_o present_o worship_v the_o host_n of_o heaven_n this_o consider_v we_o may_v well_o allow_v of_o it_o as_o a_o choice_a mercy_n namely_o restrain_v grace_n for_o by_o this_o mean_n man_n be_v not_o so_o bad_a to_o themselves_o or_o other_o as_o they_o will_v be_v if_o god_n do_v but_o say_v to_o ephraim_n let_v he_o alone_o he_o will_v be_v bad_a enough_o hose_n 4._o if_o god_n let_v a_o soul_n alone_o it_o will_v undo_v itself_o to_o all_o eternity_n david_n seem_v to_o intimate_v by_o his_o prayer_n and_o expostulation_n with_o god_n psal_n 51._o that_o the_o foundation_n of_o his_o gross_a fall_n be_v not_o only_o the_o inclination_n of_o his_o nature_n in_o which_o he_o be_v concern_v but_o the_o withdraw_a god_n spirit_n and_o the_o influence_n thereof_o in_o he_o which_o make_v he_o so_o strong_o request_v that_o god_n will_v not_o again_o take_v his_o holy_a spirit_n from_o he_o but_o uphold_v he_o or_o sustain_v he_o with_o his_o spirit_n he_o be_v sensible_a that_o there_o lay_v his_o defect_n before_o now_o it_o be_v remarkable_a and_o the_o consideration_n of_o it_o be_v much_o for_o our_o instruction_n that_o this_o withdraw_n the_o spirit_n of_o god_n and_o the_o influence_n thereof_o be_v never_o the_o portion_n of_o any_o but_o as_o the_o fruit_n and_o effect_v of_o great_a disobedience_n to_o the_o motion_n of_o god_n spirit_n within_o and_o the_o word_n without_o any_o body_n will_v ready_o grant_v this_o a_o truth_n as_o to_o pharaoh_n case_n god_n take_v great_a pain_n with_o he_o before_o he_o deliver_v he_o up_o to_o this_o harden_v and_o it_o be_v as_o clear_v concern_v the_o jew_n christ_n will_v have_v gather_v they_o as_o a_o hen_n gathen_v her_o chicken_n under_o her_o wing_n but_o they_o will_v not_o mat._n 23._o and_o that_o this_o deliver_v up_o be_v no_o other_o than_o the_o fruit_n and_o effect_n of_o provoke_a sin_n and_o disobedience_n see_v these_o place_n follow_v psal_n 81.11_o but_o my_o people_n will_v not_o harken_v to_o my_o voice_n israel_n will_v have_v none_o of_o i_o so_o i_o give_v they_o up_o to_o the_o hardness_n of_o their_o heart_n or_o their_o heart_n lust_n act._n 7.42_o after_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n have_v make_v a_o calf_n and_o thereby_o great_o provoke_v god_n to_o anger_n and_o this_o after_o god_n have_v new_o deliver_v they_o with_o a_o high_a hand_n out_o of_o egypt_n and_o bring_v they_o through_o the_o red-sea_n than_o god_n turn_v and_o give_v they_o up_o see_v rom._n 1.24_o therefore_o god_n give_v they_o up_o see_v verse_n 26._o for_o this_o cause_n god_n give_v they_o up_o so_o ephraim_n be_v give_v to_o idol_n therefore_o god_n let_v he_o alone_o when_o person_n sin_v against_o light_n it_o be_v the_o ready_a way_n to_o forfeit_v their_o light_n this_o be_v the_o case_n with_o the_o jew_n their_o malice_n be_v so_o great_a against_o christ_n that_o they_o contrary_a to_o their_o own_o reason_n and_o experience_n accuse_v he_o of_o cast_v out_o devil_n by_o belzebub_n the_o prince_n of_o devil_n notwithstanding_o their_o child_n must_v cast_v they_o out_o by_o the_o name_n of_o jesus_n after_o this_o christ_n speak_v to_o they_o in_o parable_n to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v not_o see_v or_o understand_v to_o fulfil_v the_o prophefy_n of_o esaiah_n chap._n 6._o recite_v mat._n 13._o the_o ground_n of_o god_n shuting_z their_o eye_n and_o blind_a and_o harden_v their_o heart_n be_v but_o the_o effect_n of_o their_o first_o shut_v their_o own_o eye_n and_o ear_n as_o you_o may_v read_v act._n 28.27_o solomon_n say_v pro._n 29.1_o he_o that_o be_v often_o reprove_v harden_v his_o neck_n shall_v sudden_o be_v destroy_v and_o that_o without_o remedy_n all_o that_o have_v be_v add_v confirm_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o four_o head_n that_o god_n harden_v pharaoh_n heart_n be_v god_n judicial_a act_n upon_o pharaoh_n harden_v his_o own_o heart_n under_o the_o first_o six_o plague_n and_o so_o we_o have_v do_v with_o the_o four_o particular_a we_o now_o proceed_v to_o the_o five_o and_o last_o circumstance_n to_o be_v speak_v unto_o by_o way_n of_o explication_n which_o be_v this_o whether_o this_o second_o harden_v be_v unavoidable_a in_o its_o approach_n or_o irrecoverable_a when_o under_o it_o i_o shall_v speak_v a_o few_o word_n to_o both_o these_o particular_n and_o to_o the_o first_o i_o answer_v that_o god_n even_o in_o this_o his_o approach_n to_o harden_v in_o judgement_n be_v very_o willing_a to_o be_v hinder_v by_o the_o creature_n meet_v he_o by_o humiliation_n and_o compliance_n this_o appear_v even_o in_o this_o second_o harden_v of_o pharaoh_n though_o god_n be_v say_v to_o harden_v his_o heart_n yet_o still_o his_o further_o proceed_n be_v conditional_a as_o appear_v exo._n 10.4_o if_o thou_o refuse_v to_o humble_v thyself_o and_o let_v israel_n go_v than_o i_o will_v proceed_v now_o if_o pharaoh_n have_v be_v shut_v up_o in_o &_o under_o a_o impossibillity_n of_o relent_a and_o humble_v than_o this_o have_v not_o be_v propound_v as_o a_o medium_fw-la for_o it_o have_v be_v rather_o to_o have_v insult_v over_o pharaoh_n in_o this_o his_o deplorable_a condition_n to_o have_v stir_v he_o up_o to_o do_v that_o which_o he_o be_v in_o no_o possibility_n to_o perform_v which_o man_n be_v not_o usual_o find_v to_o do_v if_o i_o shall_v see_v a_o person_n in_o a_o invincible_a strong_a place_n from_o whence_o he_o can_v get_v out_o and_o then_o make_v he_o promise_n upon_o condition_n of_o his_o come_n out_o what_o be_v this_o but_o to_o insult_v over_o his_o bondage_n which_o god_n do_v not_o do_v if_o god_n invite_v pharaoh_n to_o let_v israel_n go_v upon_o promise_n of_o impunity_n he_o well_o know_v it_o be_v in_o his_o power_n yet_o to_o let_v they_o go_v though_o not_o so_o easy_o as_o he_o can_v at_o first_o invitation_n because_o every_o act_n of_o rebellion_n make_v the_o heart_n yet_o hard_o and_o hard_o therefore_o god_n promise_v pharaoh_n if_o he_o will_v yet_o now_o at_o last_o let_v israel_n go_v he_o will_v not_o bring_v the_o locust_n or_o any_o other_o plague_n we_o read_v that_o the_o worst_a and_o most_o rebellious_a of_o mankind_n be_v still_o send_v unto_o by_o god_n who_o can_v be_v worse_o
than_o the_o old_a world_n for_o who_o god_n be_v grieve_v at_o the_o heart_n and_o repent_v that_o he_o make_v man_n yet_o he_o strive_v with_o they_o by_o his_o spirit_n in_o the_o ministry_n of_o noah_n a_o 120._o year_n so_o also_o 2_o cron._n 36.15_o he_o have_v compassion_n after_o all_o that_o hardness_n contract_v by_o they_o as_o appear_v by_o their_o abuse_v his_o prophet_n see_v ezek._n 12._o we_o there_o read_v of_o a_o rebellious_a house_n who_o have_v harden_v themselves_o to_o a_o high_a degree_n have_v eye_n and_o see_v not_o ear_n and_o hear_v not_o yet_o still_o god_n use_v mean_n with_o they_o and_o that_o with_o this_o proviso_n ver_fw-la 13._o it_o may_v be_v they_o will_v consider_v though_o they_o be_v a_o rebellious_a house_n god_n know_v that_o they_o be_v not_o in_o a_o incapacity_n to_o consider_v and_o return_v such_o a_o harden_a people_n be_v not_o debar_v of_o mean_n of_o consideration_n the_o wicked_a old_a world_n be_v in_o a_o capacity_n of_o return_v to_o the_o last_o moment_n of_o the_o 120._o year_n so_o long_o as_o the_o patience_n of_o god_n wait_v god_n wait_v after_o he_o be_v say_v to_o harden_v pharaoh_n heart_n under_o four_o judgement_n more_o to_o provoke_v he_o to_o prevent_v his_o utter_a destruction_n and_o beside_o all_o this_o it_o appear_v pharaoh_n be_v not_o put_v into_o a_o incapacity_n to_o repent_v because_o after_o all_o this_o harden_v he_o do_v repent_v though_o it_o do_v not_o hold_v with_o he_o chap._n 9.27_o say_v he_o god_n be_v righteous_a i_o and_o my_o people_n be_v wicked_a and_o however_o some_o may_v judge_v of_o this_o repentance_n have_v it_o be_v continue_v in_o and_o not_o repent_v of_o it_o will_v have_v save_v pharaoh_n from_o destruction_n so_o again_o i_o 10.16_o i_o have_v sin_v against_o the_o lord_n and_o against_o you_o so_o that_o god_n do_v not_o harden_v pharaoh_n irrecoverable_o so_o as_o that_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o he_o to_o repent_v neither_o be_v israel_n so_o shut_v up_o after_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n but_o that_o they_o may_v still_o repent_v for_o we_o read_v of_o three_o thousand_o of_o they_o who_o be_v guilty_a of_o that_o great_a sin_n of_o kill_v christ_n convert_v in_o one_o day_n acts._n 2._o by_o peter_n sermon_n and_o that_o they_o be_v not_o irrecoverable_o shut_v up_o by_o virtue_n of_o that_o sentence_n and_o that_o harden_v and_o blind_n judicial_o by_o god_n be_v grant_v of_o all_o side_n for_o they_o shall_v yet_o in_o time_n have_v soft_a relent_a heart_n give_v they_o and_o their_o blind_n and_o harden_v be_v but_o temporal_a the_o first_o prophecy_n of_o it_o esa_n 6._o have_v in_o it_o a_o until_o and_o rom._n 11._o they_o shall_v be_v graft_v in_o again_o if_o they_o abide_v not_o still_o in_o unbelief_n and_o this_o must_v needs_o follow_v unless_o we_o grant_v that_o pharaoh_n or_o the_o jew_n have_v commit_v that_o unpardonable_a sin_n which_o i_o suppose_v none_o will_v say_v if_o this_o be_v so_o then_o let_v we_o take_v up_o this_o consideration_n by_o the_o way_n that_o if_o pharaoh_n harden_v be_v not_o irresistible_a nor_o irrecoverable_a how_o can_v pharaoh_n harden_v be_v a_o meet_a type_n of_o absolute_a personal_a irrecoverable_a reprobation_n except_o you_o will_v plead_v for_o a_o personal_a conditional_a reprobation_n see_v all_o these_o threaten_n against_o pharaoh_n be_v conditional_a if_o he_o do_v not_o repent_v to_o let_v israel_n go_v 2._o he_o be_v in_o a_o capacity_n to_o repent_v even_o under_o the_o worst_a harden_v till_o his_o utter_a destruction_n so_o that_o pharaoh_n case_n will_v not_o do_v that_o service_n that_o it_o be_v by_o most_o summon_v to_o do_v in_o the_o point_n of_o personal_a and_o absolute_a irrecoverable_a reprobation_n but_o it_o may_v be_v object_v do_v not_o this_o argue_v seem_v to_o lessen_v the_o judgement_n of_o god_n harden_v phara●…_n heart_n as_o if_o it_o be_v not_o so_o great_a as_o indeed_o it_o be_v for_o if_o it_o be_v not_o irresistible_a nor_o irrecoverable_a how_o be_v there_o that_o dread_n in_o it_o i_o answer_v that_o notwithstanding_o what_o of_o this_o kind_n can_v be_v say_v yet_o it_o be_v a_o great_a yea_o the_o great_a of_o all_o judgement_n that_o can_v be_v inflict_v upon_o a_o person_n to_o be_v harden_v by_o god_n and_o that_o for_o these_o five_o reason_n first_o because_o this_o harden_v by_o god_n be_v the_o fruit_n and_o effect_n of_o the_o high_a provoke_a sin_n it_o be_v sin_n punish_v by_o sin_n to_o be_v give_v over_o to_o commit_v sin_n with_o despite_n which_o before_o he_o commit_v with_o regret_n and_o trouble_v but_o now_o with_o all_o greedynesse_n see_v rom._n 1.28_o it_o be_v to_o be_v give_v up_o to_o a_o reprobate_a mind_n 2._o this_o hardness_n of_o heart_n from_o god_n though_o there_o may_v be_v a_o possibility_n to_o withstand_v it_o or_o recover_v out_o of_o it_o yet_o know_v it_o be_v unspeakable_a hard_a next_o to_o a_o impossibility_n as_o it_o must_v needs_o follow_v for_o every_o act_n of_o impiety_n do_v still_o harden_v more_o and_o more_o it_o be_v very_o hard_o for_o pharaoh_n to_o attain_v to_o that_o degree_n of_o relent_v which_o he_o do_v attain_v unto_o but_o yet_o more_o hard_a to_o keep_v it_o upon_o his_o heart_n custom_n in_o sin_n beget_v a_o second_o nature_n see_v 13._o jer._n 23._o can_v the_o ethiopian_a change_n his_o skin_n or_o the_o leopard_n his_o spot_n no_o more_o can_v they_o learn_v to_o do_v good_a who_o be_v accustom_v to_o do_v evil_a 3._o no_o person_n so_o near_o so_o liable_a and_o ready_a to_o fall_v into_o his_o own_o destruction_n as_o a_o harden_a sinner_n he_o be_v very_o near_o to_o ruin_v who_o say_v job_n i_o 9.4_o have_v harden_v himself_o against_o god_n and_o prosper_v muchless_a can_v they_o think_v to_o prosper_v who_o god_n harden_v 4._o to_o be_v harden_v by_o god_n be_v the_o great_a of_o judgement_n because_o common_o it_o be_v the_o punishment_n of_o the_o abuse_n of_o mercy_n and_o no_o judgement_n so_o severe_a as_o that_o which_o follow_v the_o abuse_n of_o mercy_n 5._o this_o harden_v by_o god_n be_v a_o great_a judgement_n as_o it_o be_v a_o token_n of_o god_n high_a displeasure_n see_v the_o woe_n that_o go_v along_o with_o it_o upon_o the_o jew_n mat._n 23._o that_o which_o yet_o remain_v in_o order_n to_o a_o close_a of_o the_o 17._o and_o 18._o verse_n be_v to_o sum_v up_o those_o doctrine_n that_o flow_v from_o the_o word_n thus_o explicate_v which_o may_v be_v many_o but_o i_o shall_v but_o little_o more_o than_o name_v the_o most_o of_o they_o 1._o from_o verse_n 17._o for_o the_o scripture_n say_v unto_o pharaoh_n from_o this_o preface_n this_o doctrine_n offer_v itself_o to_o our_o consideration_n 1._o doctrine_n that_o the_o say_n of_o god_n be_v not_o less_o divine_a or_o authoritative_a because_o they_o be_v write_v the_o writing_n of_o god_n saying_n do_v not_o take_v away_o from_o they_o divine_a authority_n but_o they_o be_v as_o if_o god_n have_v speak_v they_o at_o present_a by_o his_o own_o mouth_n the_o apostle_n may_v as_o well_o have_v say_v god_n say_v unto_o pharaoh_n yet_o he_o choose_v to_o say_v the_o scripture_n say_v this_o doctrine_n be_v very_o well_o worth_a our_o consideration_n in_o this_o day_n in_o which_o we_o be_v fall_v but_o i_o shall_v but_o brief_o touch_v it_o because_o i_o speak_v something_o to_o it_o in_o the_o explication_n it_o be_v plain_a these_o word_n be_v speak_v by_o god_n exo._n 9_o yet_o the_o apostle_n refer_v we_o to_o the_o scripture_n and_o this_o be_v usual_a with_o the_o apostle_n in_o other_o place_n see_v gal._n 4._o the_o scripture_n say_v cast_v out_o the_o bond_n woman_n though_o god_n speak_v it_o so_o 1._o timo._n 5.18_o the_o scripture_n say_v thou_o shall_v not_o muzzel_v the_o mouth_n of_o the_o ox_n whereas_o god_n speak_v it_o so_o that_o to_o say_v the_o scripture_n say_v and_o to_o say_v god_n say_v be_v the_o same_o and_o indeed_o why_o shall_v any_o body_n question_v the_o truth_n of_o this_o doctrine_n be_v the_o say_n of_o king_n and_o monarch_n of_o less_o authority_n because_o they_o be_v write_v and_o make_v into_o a_o law_n holy_a man_n appropriate_n that_o to_o the_o scripture_n that_o be_v proper_a to_o god_n himself_o as_o convince_a convert_v cleanse_v quicken_a they_o be_v able_a to_o make_v the_o man_n of_o god_n wise_a unto_o salvation_n 2_o timo._n 3.15_o able_a to_o build_v up_o and_o give_v a_o inheritance_n among_o they_o that_o be_v sanctify_v act._n 20._o from_o hence_o we_o may_v note_v 1._o that_o those_o that_o slight_a and_o undervalue_v the_o scripture_n be_v not_o guide_v by_o the_o same_o spirit_n that_o the_o apostle_n paul_n be_v there_o be_v some_o that_o will_v
unalterable_a decree_n of_o reprobation_n the_o seven_o thing_n to_o be_v inquire_v into_o be_v how_o person_n come_v to_o be_v vessel_n of_o wrath_n in_o speak_v to_o which_o head_n i_o shall_v first_o speak_v a_o few_o word_n to_o this_o borrow_a word_n vessel_n 2_o show_v you_o what_o kind_n of_o sin_n be_v these_o prepare_v sin_n that_o prepare_v for_o wrath_n 1._o the_o apostle_n here_o call_v those_o of_o who_o he_o speak_v by_o the_o name_n of_o vessel_n both_o the_o reprobate_n and_o the_o elect_n the_o original_a word_n here_o translate_v vessel_n do_v not_o always_o intend_v a_o hollow_a vessel_n to_o contain_v thing_n liquid_a or_o dry_a but_o in_o the_o hebrew_n the_o apostle_n call_v the_o instrument_n of_o the_o temple_n or_o tabernacle_n tong_n and_o fireshovel_n yet_o elsewhere_o be_v call_v vessel_n but_o it_o be_v common_o and_o proper_o that_o by_o a_o vessel_n be_v mean_v a_o cask_n or_o vessel_n to_o contain_v man_n be_v call_v vessel_n from_o a_o threefold_a consideration_n 1._o as_o they_o be_v the_o fruit_n and_o product_v of_o labour_n and_o art_n as_o well_o as_o design_n and_o some_o vessel_n be_v more_o curious_o wrought_v &_o fix_v according_a to_o what_o they_o be_v to_o contain_v either_o liquid_a substance_n or_o dry_a yet_o all_o vessel_n make_v be_v the_o fruit_n of_o labour_n wicked_a man_n take_v pain_n to_o make_v themselves_o they_o weary_a themselves_o to_o destroy_v themselves_o man_n be_v not_o these_o vessel_n in_o their_o original_a but_o by_o their_o formation_n the_o clay_n in_o the_o lump_n be_v not_o the_o vessel_n till_o it_o be_v form_v and_o shape_v by_o gradual_a proceed_n so_o man_n come_v to_o be_v vessel_n of_o or_o for_o wrath_n by_o a_o gradual_a and_o follow_v course_n of_o actual_a sin_n and_o rebellion_n we_o read_v of_o child_n of_o wrath_n ephes_n 2._o but_o we_o must_v make_v some_o difference_n between_o child_n of_o wrath_n and_o vessel_n of_o wrath_n child_n of_o wrath_n respect_v the_o averseness_n of_o our_o nature_n against_o god_n but_o vessel_n of_o wrath_n respect_v god_n wrath_n to_o man_n who_o be_v fit_v and_o form_v to_o it_o 2_o they_o be_v call_v vessel_n because_o they_o be_v to_o contain_v what_o be_v put_v into_o they_o therefore_o say_v the_o lord_n by_o the_o prophet_n jeremy_n chap._n 13._o speak_v of_o man_n every_o bottle_n shall_v be_v fill_v vessel_n be_v not_o make_v to_o keep_v always_o empty_a but_o to_o contain_v when_o saul_n be_v call_v a_o vessel_n act._n 9_o it_o be_v with_o respect_n to_o what_o god_n be_v to_o put_v into_o he_o he_o be_v to_o contain_v and_o carry_v his_o name_n among_o the_o gentile_n say_v the_o apostle_n we_o have_v this_o treasure_n in_o earthen_a vessel_n 3._o call_v vessel_n of_o wrath_n because_o god_n do_v design_n to_o fill_v they_o with_o wrath_n as_o a_o vessel_n be_v fill_v with_o liquor_n to_o pour_v in_o wrath_n as_o liquor_n be_v pour_v into_o a_o vessel_n make_v for_o that_o purpose_n till_o it_o be_v brimful_a for_o this_o wrath_n shall_v not_o only_o be_v without_o but_o within_o i_o will_v say_v god_n to_o pharaoh_n pour_v all_o my_o plaguos_fw-la upon_o thy_o heart_n they_o shall_v be_v within_o as_o well_o as_o without_o thou_o thus_o we_o see_v that_o wicked_a man_n by_o rebellion_n against_o god_n do_v form_n themselves_o into_o vessel_n of_o wrath_n but_o that_o which_o i_o have_v yet_o a_o few_o word_n to_o speak_v unto_o be_v this_o what_o sin_n be_v those_o that_o tend_v to_o make_v man_n vessel_n of_o wrath_n or_o prepare_v person_n for_o wrath_n as_o a_o vessel_n be_v prepare_v to_o contain_v thing_n moist_a or_o dry_a i_o answer_v in_o general_a first_o reiterated_a act_n of_o disobedience_n and_o rebellion_n against_o the_o know_a and_o declare_v will_n of_o god_n this_o be_v the_o case_n with_o pharaoh_n and_o with_o the_o jew_n 2._o more_o particular_o slight_v and_o abuse_v the_o faithful_a servant_n of_o god_n send_v of_o god_n who_o seek_v your_o soul_n and_o body_n good_a this_o also_o in_o particular_a be_v the_o case_n with_o pharaoh_n he_o threaten_v moses_n and_o aaron_n who_o come_v from_o god_n upon_o a_o message_n for_o his_o good_a yet_o tell_v they_o that_o if_o they_o see_v his_o face_n any_o more_o they_o shall_v die_v this_o be_v also_o the_o case_n of_o the_o jew_n see_v 2_o chron._n 36.16_o they_o mock_v and_o misuse_v his_o servant_n till_o the_o wrath_n of_o god_n break_v out_o without_o remedy_n this_o be_v the_o case_n with_o the_o latter_a jew_n see_v matt._n 21.40_o chap._n 23.37_o they_o kill_v the_o prophet_n and_o stone_v they_o that_o be_v send_v unto_o they_o 3._o sin_n of_o hypocrisy_n in_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n job_n 36.13_o the_o hypocrite_n in_o heart_n heap_v up_o wrath_n see_v with_o what_o indignation_n our_o lord_n appear_v against_o the_o hypocrite_n mat._n 23._o eight_o woe_n pronounce_v against_o they_o 4._o such_o as_o abuse_v god_n mercy_n and_o favour_n multiply_v upon_o they_o and_o grow_v worse_o under_o mercy_n as_o pharaoh_n do_v and_o so_o do_v israel_n see_v psal_n 78._o hereupon_o the_o wrath_n of_o god_n break_v out_o upon_o they_o see_v rom._n 2.4_o abuse_v god_n mercy_n they_o treasure_v up_o wrath_n against_o the_o day_n of_o wrath_n 5._o voluntary_a contract_a hardness_n of_o heart_n this_o have_v be_v show_v at_o large_a pharaoh_n harden_v his_o heart_n a_o long_a time_n when_o neither_o mercy_n nor_o judgement_n will_v touch_v or_o penetrate_v the_o heart_n that_o resist_v the_o touch_n impenitent_a heart_n precede_v wrath_n 6._o that_o sin_n that_o prepare_v a_o person_n for_o wrath_n be_v unbelief_n and_o gospel-disobedience_n see_v for_o this_o john_n 3.36_o the_o wrath_n of_o god_n avide_v on_o such_o rom._n 2.8.9_o those_o who_o do_v not_o believe_v on_o or_o obey_v the_o truth_n tribulation_n and_o wrath_n 2_o thes_n 1.8_o he_o shall_v come_v in_o flame_a fire_n render_v vengeance_n on_o they_o that_o know_v not_o god_n nor_o obey_v the_o gospel_n there_o be_v several_a gradual_a step_n by_o which_o person_n be_v form_v to_o be_v vessel_n of_o wrath_n but_o that_o which_o remain_v be_v to_o sum_n up_o those_o doctrinal_a conclusion_n that_o do_v offer_v themselves_o from_o the_o word_n thus_o open_v i_o shall_v only_o name_v six_o doctrine_n and_o proceed_v 1._o doctrine_n that_o god_n proceed_n with_o disobedient_a rebellious_a sinner_n be_v more_o inoffensive_a and_o equal_a then_o the_o proceed_n of_o the_o potter_n with_o his_o mar_v clay_n this_o reddition_n or_o application_n be_v argumentation_n argue_v from_o the_o less_o to_o the_o great_a as_o if_o he_o shall_v say_v and_o shall_v not_o god_n much_o more_o the_o unreasonable_a stupidity_n of_o the_o jew_n be_v such_o that_o they_o will_v not_o allow_v god_n that_o power_n which_o they_o will_v allow_v a_o poor_a potter_n as_o to_o his_o clay_n that_o after_o much_o endure_a and_o long-suffering_n upon_o disobedient_a and_o rebellious_a sinner_n he_o may_v then_o make_v they_o vessel_n of_o dishonour_n 2._o doct._n that_o god_n be_v admirable_a in_o his_o attribute_n of_o long-suffering_a and_o forbearance_n as_o to_o the_o worst_a of_o sinner_n over_o such_o as_o be_v fit_a for_o destruction_n wicked_a man_n be_v the_o subject_n the_o proper_a subject_n of_o god_n long-suffering_n it_o be_v not_o a_o little_a but_o much_o long-suffering_a that_o be_v exercise_v over_o they_o 3._o doct._n it_o be_v not_o the_o work_n of_o god_n but_o the_o work_n of_o man_n themselves_o to_o prepare_v and_o make_v themselves_o fit_a for_o destruction_n god_n find_v man_n fit_a for_o destruction_n when_o he_o thus_o endure_v they_o 4._o doct._n that_o which_o vindicate_v and_o justifi_v the_o revelation_n of_o god_n wrath_n and_o revenge_a power_n be_v his_o precedent_a long-suffering_n exercise_v towards_o they_o if_o god_n will_v show_v his_o wrath_n and_o make_v his_o power_n know_v convince_o to_o stop_v every_o mouth_n he_o usher_v it_o in_o with_o much_o long-suffering_a and_o those_o who_o have_v have_v most_o long-suffering_a from_o god_n may_v expect_v most_o severity_n from_o god_n mat._n 11.22_o rom._n 2._o rev._n 18._o 5._o doct._n that_o person_n fit_v and_o prepare_v for_o destruction_n may_v yet_o be_v in_o a_o capacity_n of_o repentance_n while_o god_n spare_v they_o see_v three_o scripture_n jer._n 36.3.7_o chap._n 26.3_o ezek_n 12.3_o 6._o doct._n that_o the_o power_n which_o god_n claim_v and_o exercise_v in_o harden_v who_o he_o will_v respectech_v not_o man_n as_o man_n nor_o man_n as_o sinner_n simple_o consider_v but_o it_o respect_v man_n as_o they_o be_v already_o actual_o prepare_v and_o complete_v for_o destruction_n such_o as_o he_o may_v just_o destroy_v whether_o he_o harden_v they_o or_o no_o so_o that_o the_o proper_a subject_n of_o god_n wrath_n and_o reprobation_n be_v such_o
that_o purpose_n respect_v the_o way_n and_o term_n of_o man_n salvation_n p._n 86._o chap._n 6._o treat_v in_o eight_o particular_n the_o explanation_n of_o love_n and_o hatred_n in_o god_n and_o that_o in_o this_o chapter_n it_o can_v intend_v election_n and_o reprobation_n to_o heaven_n or_o hell_n p._n 94._o whether_o the_o first_o transgression_n of_o adam_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o god_n hatred_n against_o mankind_n p._n 96._o the_o effect_n of_o god_n hatred_n be_v a_o privation_n of_o good_a and_o in●…ction_n of_o evil_a p._n 98._o chap._n 7._o show_v god_n unquestionable_a and_o absolute_a right_n to_o state_n and_o propound_v his_o own_o term_n upon_o which_o his_o grace_n and_o justification_n and_o salvation_n shall_v be_v have_v and_o here_o determine_v it_o not_o upon_o the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n but_o believe_v in_o his_o son_n p._n 102._o that_o god_n speaking_n of_o old_a to_o his_o servant_n be_v very_o significant_a and_o teach_v to_o age_n and_o generation_n to_o come_v p._n 122._o chap._n 8._o show_v that_o it_o be_v of_o mere_a grace_n and_o mercy_n in_o god_n all_o man_n have_v sin_v to_o call_v they_o upon_o any_o term_n whatsoever_o to_o justification_n all_o grace_n no_o debt_n p._n 125._o why_o be_v willing_a and_o run_v oppose_v to_o god_n and_o mercy_n it_o be_v not_o of_o he_o that_o will_v nor_o of_o he_o that_o run_v but_o of_o god_n that_o show_v mercy_n p._n 128._o it_o be_v possible_a for_o person_n cordial_o to_o desire_v and_o laberious_o to_o pursue_v this_o mercy_n of_o justification_n and_o yet_o come_v short_a and_o not_o attain_v it_o p._n 137._o that_o person_n to_o some_o degree_n righteous_a and_o obedient_a to_o god_n law_n be_v very_o apt_a to_o challenge_v and_o strong_o expect_v the_o great_a privilege_n of_o justification_n as_o a_o debt_n for_o such_o their_o obedience_n or_o as_o a_o reward_n for_o such_o work_n p._n 138._o chap._n 9_o god_n act_n of_o harden_v and_o reprobate_v to_o damnation_n be_v the_o effect_n of_o great_a and_o persevere_v rebellion_n when_o man_n shut_v their_o eye_n and_o ear_n at_o ●…st_n after_o much_o long-suffering_a and_o patience_n p._n 139._o as_o god_n seal_v up_o pharaoh_n for_o his_o impenitency_n so_o do_v he_o with_o the_o jew_n for_o shut_v their_o eye_n and_o ear_n therefore_o give_v they_o up_o to_o a_o judicial_a blindness_n p._n 151._o chap._n 10._o plain_o explain_v how_o and_o in_o what_o sense_n god_n may_v be_v say_v to_o harden_v man_n heart_n in_o like_a manner_n how_o god_n be_v say_v to_o show_v mercy_n p._n 164._o god_n will_v differ_v from_o man_n will_n because_o it_o 〈◊〉_d of_o counsel_n he_o do_v all_o thing_n according_a to_o the_o counsel_n of_o his_o own_o will_n p._n 166._o term_n of_o mercy_n and_o term_n of_o wrath_n be_v found_v in_o the_o breast_n of_o the_o most_o high_a p._n 168._o what_o mercy_n be_v intend_v when_o he_o say_v he_o have_v mercy_n on_o who_o he_o will_v p._n 169._o four_o instance_n to_o evidence_n god_n do_v not_o necessitate_v pharaoh_n to_o be_v rebellious_a p._n 172._o how_o god_n be_v say_v to_o harden_v pharaoh_n heart_n p._n 177._o five_o mark_n of_o god_n withdraw_v from_o harden_v sinner_n p._n 183._o no_o person_n so_o near_o ready_a and_o liable_a to_o fall_v into_o his_o own_o destruction_n as_o a_o harden_a sinner_n he_o be_v very_o near_o to_o ruin_v p._n 190._o those_o that_o slight_a and_o undervalue_v the_o scripture●_n be_v not_o guide_v by_o the_o same_o spirit_n that_o write_v the_o scripture_n p._n 192._o that_o god_n almighty_n do_v great_o concern_v himself_o in_o his_o people_n affliction_n and_o oppression_n p._n 193._o that_o every_o act_n of_o impunity_n and_o reprieve_n from_o judgement_n misimprove_v do_v direct_o contribute_v to_o the_o fit_v and_o prepare_v such_o a_o person_n for_o wrath_n p._n 195._o that_o god_n in_o his_o deal_n with_o pharaoh_n lay_v a_o platform_n of_o his_o proceed_n with_o reprobate_n to_o the_o world_n end_n p._n 199._o six_o character_n of_o a_o heart_n that_o be_v not_o hard_o whatever_o they_o may_v think_v of_o themselves_o p._n 201._o chap._n 11._o god_n will_v and_o word_n be_v term_n equivalent_a and_o his_o purpose_n to_o mankind_n in_o order_n to_o mercy_n and_o judgement_n be_v not_o irresistible_a p._n 203._o that_o god_n may_v just_o find_v fault_n with_o who_o he_o judicial_o harden_v p._n 213._o chap._n 12._o detect_v that_o unreasonable_a consequence_n of_o god_n form_v man_n on_o purpose_n to_o damn_v they_o p._n 215._o the_o great_a sin_n of_o the_o circumcise_a jew_n be_v spiritual_a pride_n p._n 229._o chap._n 13._o explain_v the_o potter_n and_o clay_n and_o that_o god_n make_v and_o mar_v vessel_n according_a to_o their_o submission_n and_o rejection_n of_o he_o p._n 231._o that_o sin_n and_o disobedience_n be_v of_o a_o embase_v nature_n it_o make_v man_n comparable_a to_o the_o earth_n the_o potter_n clay_n p._n 251._o the_o same_o people_n or_o person_n at_o distinct_a time_n may_v be_v honourable_a and_o dishonourable_a vessel_n p._n 253._o chap._n 14._o explain_v who_o be_v vessel_n fit_v for_o destruction_n and_o who_o be_v vessel_n of_o mercy_n and_o why_o both_o become_v such_o p._n 255._o wicked_a man_n be_v the_o proper_a subject_n of_o god_n long-suffering_a p._n 273._o chap._n 15._o show_v the_o superabounding_a riches_n of_o god_n grace_n to_o sinner_n for_o their_o encouragement_n to_o turn_v p._n 274._o that_o the_o present_a state_n of_o christian_n in_o this_o world_n be_v a_o state_n of_o preparation_n not_o of_o perfection_n p._n 286._o chap._n 16._o god_n love_n to_o the_o call_v whether_o jew_n or_o gentile_n be_v great_a and_o singular_a love_n yet_o not_o so_o unchangable_o fix_v in_o this_o life_n that_o neither_o the_o obedience_n of_o some_o nor_o the_o rebellion_n of_o other_o can_v alter_v it_o p._n 288._o the_o great_a aggravation_n of_o man_n condemnation_n will_v be_v the_o reject_v and_o not_o comply_v with_o god_n frequent_a and_o loud_o call_v p._n 294._o that_o god_n love_n or_o hatred_n with_o respect_n to_o person_n or_o people_n be_v not_o unchangeable_a or_o fix_v p._n 302._o chap._n 17._o that_o it_o be_v not_o number_n nor_o be_v in_o relation_n to_o godly_a ancestor_n that_o can_v secure_v rebellious_a person_n from_o god_n wrath_n and_o destruction_n p._n 305._o chap._n 18._o explain_v the_o cause_n why_o the_o jew_n miss_v and_o the_o gentile_n obtain_v the_o righteousness_n which_o be_v according_a to_o faith_n p._n 316._o chap._n 19_o plain_o demonstrate_v that_o person_n justify_v and_o save_v in_o gospel_n day_n shnll_v have_v no_o cause_n to_o boast_v but_o on_o the_o contrary_a to_o attribute_v all_o to_o freegrace_n p._n 321._o chap._n 20._o call_v for_o great_a circumspection_n because_o person_n in_o a_o very_a fair_a and_o likely_a way_n unto_o salvation_n in_o their_o own_o thought_n may_v suffer_v disappointment_n it_o be_v very_o easy_a to_o stumble_v at_o christ_n and_o his_o way_n if_o careful_a heed_n be_v not_o take_v p._n 325._o errata_fw-la page_n 3._o line_n 29._o for_o appstle_n read_v apostle_n p._n 6._o l._n 14._o r._n unrighteousness_n p._n 9_o l._n 20._o deal_n chief_o p._n 11._o l._n 15._o r._n his_o person_n p._n 18._o l._n 20._o for_o will_v r._n can_v p._n 18._o l._n last_o for_o summary_n r._n sum_v up_o p._n 20._o l._n 27._o for_o 33._o r._n 23._o p._n 21._o l._n 14._o for_o christ_n r._n christ_n p._n 22._o l._n 23._o r._n abdicate_v p._n 28._o l._n 8._o r._n be_v p._n 305._o l._n 23._o for_o nation_n r._n notion_n a_o brief_a compendium_n of_o the_o whole_a controversiall_a part_n of_o this_o chapter_n as_o a_o preface_n to_o the_o matter_n follow_v show_v the_o concurrence_n of_o each_o passage_n therein_o to_o the_o make_v up_o of_o a_o sweet_a harmony_n between_o this_o 9th_o and_o 3_o 4_o 10_o 11_o chapter_n of_o this_o epistle_n and_o herein_o i_o be_o persuade_v that_o if_o the_o reader_n do_v but_o lay_v aside_o prejudice_n and_o observe_v narrow_o and_o heed_n careful_o as_o he_o go_v along_o he_o will_v receive_v great_a satisfaction_n in_o the_o truth_n of_o what_o be_v speak_v from_o each_o verse_n distinct_o by_o that_o joint_a consent_n and_o argument_n appear_v in_o the_o whole_a put_v together_o for_o although_o it_o be_v possible_a to_o wrest_v and_o misinterpret_v some_o single_a verse_n or_o passage_n in_o scripture_n yet_o it_o be_v grant_v on_o all_o hand_n that_o he_o that_o take_v in_o the_o whole_a scope_n of_o epistle_n chapter_n and_o context_n in_o what_o he_o speak_v be_v in_o the_o ready_a way_n to_o make_v a_o unerring_a construction_n of_o matter_n this_o 9th_o of_o the_o roman_n have_v be_v much_o wrong_v for_o want_n of_o this_o observation_n by_o insit_v upon_o some_o verse_n without_o hee_v the_o
man_n though_o never_o so_o zealous_o bend_v and_o intent_n that_o way_n but_o by_o and_o from_o god_n only_o who_o be_v the_o donor_n because_o the_o scripture_n say_v unto_o pharaoh_n mean_v that_o inasmuch_o as_o god_n claim_v a_o just_a and_o unquestionable_a right_n to_o condemn_v who_o he_o please_v he_o have_v the_o same_o right_a to_o save_v who_o he_o please_v so_o that_o the_o way_n by_o which_o the_o apostle_n clear_v god_n righteousness_n in_o his_o proceed_n with_o jew_n and_o gentile_n be_v his_o undoubted_a right_n thereunto_o god_n be_v not_o unrighteous_a in_o justify_v the_o gentiles_n by_o faith_n neither_o be_v he_o unrighteous_a in_o condemn_v and_o harden_v the_o obstinate_a unbelieve_a jew_n because_o he_o be_v righteous_a in_o so_o proceed_v with_o pharaoh_n upon_o like_a ground_n of_o disobedience_n no_o man_n ever_o question_v the_o righteousness_n of_o god_n proceed_n with_o pharaoh_n but_o justify_v he_o in_o it_o therefore_o the_o apostle_n make_v he_o here_o a_o precedent_n pharaoh_n be_v the_o first_o bear_v of_o rebellious_a unbeliever_n and_o obstinate_a disobeyer_n of_o god_n and_o a_o type_n of_o all_o gospel-disobeyers_a to_o the_o world_n end_n and_o so_o his_o proceed_n with_o he_o a_o pattern_n of_o god_n proceed_n with_o such_o to_o the_o world_n end_n as_o in_o like_a manner_n when_o god_n declare_v his_o sole_a love_n and_o approbation_n to_o abraham_n upon_o his_o believe_v he_o do_v also_o declare_v his_o good_a like_n to_o all_o such_o like_a believer_n in_o all_o succeed_v generation_n abraham_n the_o first-born_a of_o believe_v and_o obedient_a soul_n he_o be_v the_o father_n of_o obedience_n as_o pharaoh_n be_v the_o father_n of_o disobedience_n not_o that_o the_o child_n of_o these_o two_o grand_a head_n be_v in_o degree_n equal_a to_o abraham_n in_o faith_n or_o pharaoh_n in_o disobedience_n but_o their_o faith_n and_o their_o disobedience_n be_v of_o the_o same_o species_n that_o their_o father_n be_v as_o abraham_n may_v have_v many_o son_n or_o child_n who_o come_v not_o to_o equalise_v he_o in_o the_o degree_n of_o his_o faith_n provide_v it_o be_v of_o the_o same_o kind_n even_o so_o may_v pharaoh_n have_v son_n who_o may_v be_v heir_n and_o liable_a to_o the_o same_o harden_v and_o condemn_v who_o notwithstanding_o have_v not_o disobey_v to_o the_o degree_n of_o pharaoh_n disobedience_n and_o it_o be_v a_o certain_a truth_n that_o among_o all_o people_n and_o person_n that_o have_v be_v since_o pharaoh_n time_n none_o ever_o come_v so_o near_o to_o the_o degree_n of_o pharaoh_n disobedience_n as_o these_o jew_n to_o who_o the_o apostle_n be_v speak_v as_o afterward_o i_o shall_v demonstrate_v by_o the_o circumstance_n of_o they_o both_o for_o that_o from_o this_o casual_a word_n for_o we_o may_v easy_o gather_v that_o this_o instance_n of_o pharaoh_n be_v not_o foreign_a to_o the_o apostle_n business_n in_o hand_n but_o it_o do_v suit_n with_o it_o to_o help_v to_o carry_v on_o his_o design_n in_o vindication_n of_o the_o righteousness_n of_o god_n both_o in_o show_v mercy_n and_o in_o harden_v the_o second_o circumstance_n to_o be_v take_v notice_n of_o be_v the_o speaker_n of_o these_o word_n which_o be_v here_o appropriate_v to_o the_o scripture_n the_o scripture_n say_v unto_o pharaoh_n which_o consideration_n by_o the_o way_n may_v be_v of_o instruction_n to_o we_o of_o the_o divine_a authority_n of_o the_o scripture_n for_o notwithstanding_o these_o word_n be_v the_o word_n of_o god_n yet_o the_o apostle_n say_v the_o scripture-saith_a i_o have_v raise_v thou_o up_o to_o make_v my_o power_n know_v what_o god_n speak_v and_o what_o the_o scripture_n say_v be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o apostle_n and_o so_o it_o be_v elsewhere_o see_v gal._n 3.22_o where_o he_o say_v the_o scripture_n have_v conclude_v all_o in_o unbelief_n which_o the_o same_o apostle_n appropriate_v to_o god_n rom._n 11.32_o so_o 1_o timot._n 5.18_o the_o scripture_n say_v thou_o shall_v not_o muzzle_v the_o mouth_n of_o the_o ox_n which_o be_v a_o part_n of_o god_n word_n i_o must_v take_v up_o this_o by_o the_o way_n that_o say_n of_o god_n and_o say_n of_o scripture_n be_v of_o equal_a authority_n and_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v so_o because_o the_o say_n of_o scripture_n be_v the_o breathe_n of_o god_n by_o his_o spirit_n in_o his_o servant_n see_v what_o peter_n say_v to_o this_o 2d_o peter_n 1._o last_o verse_n 2._o timothy_n 3._o but_o why_o see_v god_n saying_n and_o say_n of_o scripture_n be_v the_o same_o do_v the_o apostle_n rather_o choose_v to_o say_v here_o the_o scripture_n say_v rather_o than_o god_n say_v as_o before_o verse_n the_o 15._o i_o answer_v the_o apostle_n may_v choose_v his_o way_n to_o declare_v it_o that_o he_o may_v provoke_v the_o jew_n to_o consult_v and_o consider_v the_o whole_a passage_n as_o they_o have_v it_o in_o their_o law_n which_o also_o do_v so_o great_o concern_v they_o and_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n do_v he_o so_o often_o use_v this_o dialect_n the_o scripture_n say_v as_o rom._n 10.11_o chap._n 11.2_o and_o many_o other_o place_n 2._o it_o be_v considerable_a that_o whilst_o he_o be_v say_v that_o the_o scripture_n say_v he_o so_o render_v it_o in_o the_o present_a tense_n he_o therein_o give_v the_o jew_n to_o understand_v that_o this_o say_n be_v a_o stand_a word_n not_o only_o speak_v but_o speak_v it_o be_v a_o speak_a oracle_n what_o be_v say_v to_o pharaoh_n still_o speak_v in_o all_o age_n the_o scripture_n say_v i_o will_v only_o add_v a_o word_n of_o instruction_n see_v the_o choice_n esteem_v the_o holy_a apostle_n have_v for_o the_o scripture_n whilst_o he_o reckon_v the_o scripture_n say_n and_o the_o say_n of_o god_n equal_a god_n faithful_a servant_n in_o all_o age_n have_v be_v distinguish_v by_o this_o their_o worthy_a esteem_n of_o the_o scripture_n both_o in_o old_a and_o new_a testement_n and_o so_o have_v jesus_n christ_n himself_o let_v we_o try_v ourselves_o by_o this_o rule_n 2._o here_o be_v a_o rule_n for_o all_o preacher_n the_o scripture_n say_v the_o preacher_n say_v well_o whilst_o he_o say_v the_o scripture_n say_v in_o testimony_n to_o what_o he_o speak_v thus_o it_o be_v write_v the_o three_o circumstance_n to_o be_v consider_v be_v the_o subject_n to_o who_o speak_v to_o pharaoh_n worthy_a our_o consideration_n upon_o a_o threefold_a account_n 1._o it_o be_v the_o common_a name_n of_o all_o the_o king_n of_o egypt_n successive_o but_o this_o be_v not_o that_o pharaoh_n which_o show_v that_o kindness_n to_o joseph_n nor_o he_o that_o appoint_v the_o midwife_n to_o slay_v the_o male-children_n this_o pharaoh_n take_v another_o way_n for_o moses_n be_v 80_o year_n old_a at_o this_o time_n exo._n 7.7_o 2._o as_o to_o this_o pharaoh_n he_o be_v a_o imperious_a proud_a man_n his_o power_n be_v great_a as_o he_o be_v king_n of_o egypt_n he_o have_v a_o vast_a strength_n above_o other_o nation_n and_o as_o his_o power_n be_v so_o his_o heart_n be_v great_a he_o acknowledge_v none_o in_o heaven_n nor_o earth_n above_o he_o as_o appeareth_z by_o his_o word_n chap._n 5.2_o who_o be_v the_o lord_n that_o i_o shall_v obey_v he_o i_o know_v not_o the_o lord_n or_o as_o ainsworth_n read_v it_o jehovah_n be_v not_o reveal_v to_o i_o pharaoh_n be_v a_o man_n much_o trust_v to_o and_o lean_v on_o magician_n and_o sorcerer_n with_o which_o that_o land_n abound_v above_o all_o land_n here_o be_v those_o jany_n &_o jamebrise_v wh●_n as_o the_o apostle_n say_v withstand_v moses_n but_o that_o pharaoh_n be_v whole_o ignorant_a of_o jehovah_n as_o to_o a_o bear_v knowledge_n few_o think_v and_o there_o may_v be_v some_o reason_n give_v that_o pharaoh_n must_v needs_o know_v he_o though_o he_o stubborn_o and_o wilful_o withstand_v he_o be_v thereunto_o seduce_v by_o the_o magician_n 3._o this_o pharaoh_n be_v consider_v as_o a_o type_n and_o head_n of_o all_o the_o great_a persecutor_n of_o god_n people_n as_o we_o may_v perceive_v from_o the_o prophet_n where_o god_n enemy_n be_v threaten_v under_o the_o name_n of_o pharaoh_n and_o egypt_n see_v esa_n 30._o ezek._n 31._o the_o great_a man_n of_o sin_n be_v call_v pharaoh_n and_o the_o place_n of_o his_o seat_n egypt_n revela_fw-la 11.8_o sodom_n for_o all_o debauchery_n and_o prophanesse_n egypt_n for_o oppression_n and_o persecution_n so_o that_o pharaoh_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v as_o a_o head_n and_o leader_n of_o disobedience_n the_o four_o circumstance_n to_o be_v consider_v be_v the_o time_n when_o these_o word_n be_v speak_v to_o he_o and_o that_o be_v plain_a if_o well_o consider_v it_o be_v after_o the_o six_o plague_n the_o plague_n of_o the_o botch_n and_o boil_v which_o as_o some_o think_v be_v plague_v sore_n whereof_o many_o die_v and_o so_o this_o plague_n be_v the_o
heart_n that_o stand_v in_o awe_n of_o god_n that_o fear_v god_n be_v not_o a_o hard_a heart_n 2._o that_o person_n that_o be_v of_o a_o cordial_a constant_a private_a pray_v spirit_n be_v not_o hard_a 3._o that_o person_n that_o tremble_v at_o god_n word_n so_o as_o to_o put_v in_o practice_n what_o it_o command_v as_o soon_o as_o he_o understand_v it_o be_v not_o hard_a such_o a_o heart_n have_v josiah_n 2_o kin._n 22.9_o 4._o that_o person_n that_o have_v humble_a low_a thought_n of_o himself_o be_v not_o one_o of_o a_o hard_a heart_n 5._o that_o person_n that_o be_v sensible_a of_o the_o least_o sin_n and_o trouble_v for_o it_o and_o be_v touch_v at_o it_o be_v not_o hard_a and_o when_o secret_a as_o well_o as_o open_a sin_n afflict_v and_o prick_v his_o heart_n 6._o that_o person_n that_o tremble_v at_o god_n judgement_n as_o do_v josiah_n that_o person_n be_v not_o of_o this_o number_n doctrine_n 7._o that_o disobedience_n to_o god_n declare_v will_n and_o command_v persist_v in_o be_v very_o high_o provoke_v to_o god_n in_o order_n to_o give_v up_o person_n to_o hardness_n of_o heart_n this_o be_v the_o case_n with_o pharaoh_n this_o be_v the_o case_n with_o the_o jew_n doctrine_n 8._o and_o last_o be_v this_o that_o the_o law_n term_n and_o condition_n of_o harden_v reject_v and_o reprobate_v be_v not_o found_v in_o or_o according_a to_o the_o will_n of_o man_n but_o of_o god_n the_o reason_n of_o this_o text_n and_o doctrine_n by_o s._n paul_n be_v raise_v upon_o occasion_n of_o the_o quarrel_n some_o arrogant_a jew_n who_o will_v impose_v upon_o god_n who_o shall_v be_v the_o subject_n of_o god_n harden_v namely_o such_o who_o do_v not_o submit_v to_o the_o law_n of_o circumcision_n they_o will_v have_v god_n to_o harden_v the_o gentile_n or_o reject_v they_o but_o he_o declare_v his_o will_n to_o harden_v both_o jew_n and_o gentile_a who_o shall_v disobey_v and_o rebel_v against_o christ_n and_o the_o gospel_n and_o this_o will_n of_o god_n be_v make_v into_o a_o law_n as_o i_o have_v show_v you_o not_o a_o secret_a will_n as_o many_o will_v have_v it_o but_o this_o his_o will_n be_v joh._n 6.40_o reveal_v as_o with_o respect_n to_o those_o who_o he_o will_v have_v mercy_n on_o so_o also_o as_o to_o those_o who_o he_o will_v harden_v and_o make_v subject_n of_o his_o wrath_n john_n 3.36_o he_o that_o believe_v on_o the_o son_n have_v everlasting_a life_n and_o he_o that_o believe_v not_o the_o son_n have_v not_o life_n or_o shall_v not_o see_v life_n but_o the_o wrath_n of_o god_n abide_v on_o he_o these_o be_v those_o who_o his_o will_n be_v to_o harden_v thus_o i_o have_v do_v with_o the_o 17._o and_o 18._o verse_n i_o now_o proceed_v to_o verse_n 19_o chap._n xi_o god_n will_v and_o word_n be_v term_n equivolent_a and_o his_o purpose_n to_o mankind_n in_o order_n to_o mercy_n and_o judgement_n be_v not_o irrestible_a verse_n 19_o thou_o will_v say_v then_o unto_o i_o why_o do_v he_o yet_o find_v fault_n for_o who_o have_v resist_v his_o will_n we_o have_v contain_v in_o this_o verse_n the_o jew_n quarrelsome_a replycation_n by_o way_n of_o object_n against_o what_o have_v be_v assert_v by_o the_o apostle_n in_o these_o four_o follow_a verse_n we_o have_v the_o apostle_n severe_a and_o pathetical_a reply_n in_o two_o part_n 1._o a_o sharp_a reproof_n 2_o a_o substantial_a vindication_n of_o the_o righteousness_n and_o wise_a proceed_n of_o god_n with_o mankind_n both_o which_o the_o objection_n seem_v to_o impeach_v but_o i_o shall_v first_o speak_v unto_o the_o 19_o verse_n before_o we_o in_o which_o we_o have_v the_o objection_n frame_v either_o as_o the_o apostle_n frame_v it_o himself_o or_o as_o they_o themselves_o make_v it_o some_o think_v the_o apostle_n frame_v it_o himself_o as_o personate_n the_o jew_n in_o it_o the_o rise_v of_o this_o objection_n may_v be_v suppose_v to_o be_v from_o what_o the_o apostle_n have_v be_v late_o assert_v concern_v the_o power_n and_o prerogative_n of_o god_n in_o justify_v and_o harden_v man_n at_o his_o own_o will_n some_o think_v that_o from_o the_o instance_n of_o pharooh_o and_o the_o conclusion_n draw_v thereupon_o that_o god_n harden_v who_o he_o will_v from_o thence_o the_o jew_n apprehend_v themselves_o some_o of_o those_o subject_n of_o his_o will_n to_o harden_v thereupon_o their_o spirit_n be_v enrage_v against_o the_o apostle_n his_o doctrine_n and_o god_n himself_o and_o that_o what_o we_o have_v in_o this_o 119_o ver_fw-la be_v the_o fruit_n &_o effect_v thereof_o they_o be_v ready_a to_o impeach_v s._n paul_n doctrine_n as_o if_o he_o have_v not_o represent_v god_n consistent_a with_o himself_o whilst_o he_o have_v shut_v they_o up_o in_o hardness_n and_o blindeness_n irresistable_o and_o yet_o have_v so_o do_v complain_v or_o find_v fault_n with_o they_o and_o blame_v they_o who_o be_v under_o such_o a_o kind_n of_o necessity_n by_o a_o decree_n of_o his_o own_o will_n the_o word_n themselves_o be_v present_v as_o a_o perverse_a object_n or_o reply_v against_o god_n in_o which_o we_o have_v these_o four_o part_n considerable_a 1._o the_o objector_n or_o person_n object_v express_v in_o the_o singular_a particle_n thou_o 2._o the_o person_n unto_o who_o this_o objection_n be_v direct_v unto_o i_o say_v s._n paul_n 3._o the_o subject_a object_v against_o why_o do_v he_o find_v fault_n 4._o the_o absurdity_n it_o self_n impute_v to_o god_n for_o who_o have_v resist_v his_o will_n this_o objection_n some_o think_v be_v draw_v from_o the_o passage_n of_o pharaoh_n exo._n 9.17_o that_o god_n seem_v to_o complain_v of_o pharaoh_n after_o he_o be_v harden_v by_o god_n and_o there_o be_v a_o colourable_a ground_n also_o as_o to_o the_o jew_n that_o after_o they_o be_v harden_v and_o blind_v by_o god_n he_o yet_o blame_v they_o and_o the_o foundation_n of_o this_o objection_n be_v from_o a_o rational_a principle_n that_o those_o person_n be_v not_o to_o be_v complain_v of_o who_o be_v determine_v by_o a_o absolute_a decree_n or_o will_n of_o god_n as_o they_o suppose_v pharaoh_n and_o themselves_o be_v according_a to_o the_o apostle_n doctrine_n it_o be_v the_o principle_n of_o wiseman_n that_o person_n be_v excusable_a who_o be_v necessitate_v by_o a_o great_a power_n than_o their_o own_o to_o be_v what_o they_o be_v the_o apostle_n in_o these_o word_n do_v not_o personate_v a_o humble_a conscientious_a person_n modest_o desirous_a of_o satisfaction_n with_o a_o spirit_n of_o meekness_n in_o thing_n wherein_o they_o be_v dark_a but_o as_o a_o impatient_a man_n in_o hear_v the_o truth_n when_o the_o light_n thereof_o shine_v into_o his_o conscience_n to_o discover_v his_o nakedness_n and_o further_o we_o may_v perceive_v by_o the_o form_n of_o the_o objection_n that_o it_o do_v discover_v a_o confident_a insult_a spirit_n in_o the_o objector_n as_o also_o much_o haughtynesse_n in_o the_o face_n of_o it_o he_o find_v fault_n with_o god_n for_o find_v fault_n but_o to_o come_v more_o close_o and_o distinct_o to_o the_o word_n themselves_o by_o way_n of_o explication_n as_o i_o have_v proceed_v in_o the_o former_a verse_n so_o i_o shall_v inquire_v distinct_o into_o these_o word_n and_o that_o under_o these_o six_o consideration_n 1._o i_o shall_v inquire_v into_o the_o read_n of_o the_o word_n 2._o i_o shall_v inquire_v what_o sort_n of_o person_n may_v be_v suppose_v to_o make_v this_o quarrelsome_a objection_n or_o reply_n 3._o from_o what_o part_n of_o s._n paul_n doctrine_n this_o objection_n be_v raise_v 4._o what_o be_v we_o to_o understand_v by_o god_n find_v fault_n 5._o what_o may_v be_v suppose_v that_o god_n find_v fault_n with_o 6._o what_o be_v this_o will_v which_o the_o objecter_n suppose_v to_o be_v irrisistable_a in_o god_n of_o each_o of_o these_o a_o few_o word_n in_o order_n and_o 1._o as_o to_o the_o read_n of_o the_o word_n most_o interpreter_n read_v they_o as_o they_o be_v here_o read_v yet_o i_o meet_v with_o a_o second_o read_v which_o run_v thus_o why_o do_v he_o find_v fault_n who_o have_v disobey_v his_o law_n and_o there_o may_v be_v a_o good_a colour_n for_o such_o a_o read_n from_o the_o consideration_n of_o that_o affirmity_n that_o be_v between_o god_n will_n and_o god_n law_n or_o word_n they_o be_v take_v one_o from_o another_o see_v john_n 7.17_o he_o that_o do_v my_o will_n shall_v know_v of_o my_o doctrine_n by_o which_o will_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v his_o word_n and_o those_o who_o thus_o read_v the_o word_n do_v thus_o paraphrase_n upon_o they_o why_o be_v he_o so_o angry_a with_o we_o and_o resolve_v so_o severe_o to_o deal_v with_o we_o who_o be_v so_o far_o from_o refuse_v obedience_n to_o his_o law_n that_o it_o be_v only_o out_o zeal_n for_o the_o law_n
find_v fault_n with_o all_o their_o behaviour_n under_o his_o judicial_a harden_v they_o be_v blame_v but_o they_o know_v not_o for_o what_o they_o see_v no_o cause_n 4._o we_o have_v at_o least_o implicit_o a_o charge_v all_o their_o disobedience_n and_o rebellion_n and_o hardness_n of_o heart_n upon_o god_n as_o the_o fruit_n of_o his_o irresistible_a determination_n and_o decree_n as_o we_o may_v see_v in_o the_o read_n the_o word_n who_o have_v resist_v his_o will_n whereas_o it_o have_v be_v prove_v that_o the_o worst_a of_o sinner_n such_o harden_a by_o god_n be_v not_o necessitate_v by_o god_n so_o to_o remain_v but_o there_o be_v two_o thing_n to_o be_v inquire_v into_o by_o way_n of_o explication_n the_o answer_n to_o which_o may_v be_v of_o great_a use_n to_o clear_v the_o text_n and_o context_n 1._o what_o be_v or_o where_o be_v it_o sinful_a to_o discourse_n reason_n or_o word_n it_o with_o ged_a 2_o what_o make_v or_o form_n be_v the_o jew_n put_v into_o by_o god_n at_o which_o they_o be_v so_o much_o offend_v and_o at_o which_o they_o thus_o quarrel_v with_o god_n of_o both_o these_o i_o shall_v particular_o speak_v a_o few_o word_n 1._o we_o be_v not_o to_o understand_v by_o all_o that_o the_o apostle_n have_v so_o importunate_o speak_v as_o if_o it_o be_v unlawful_a or_o unmeet_a for_o man_n with_o reverence_n to_o god_n &_o sobriety_n to_o search_v out_o the_o righteousness_n wisdom_n and_o goodness_n of_o the_o way_n and_o counsel_n of_o god_n we_o shall_v find_v that_o this_o have_v be_v allow_v and_o accept_v from_o man_n question_n of_o this_o kind_n have_v receive_v answer_n as_o be_v plain_a in_o abraham_n case_n gen._n 18_o how_o free_o do_v abraham_n reason_n and_o discourse_n with_o god_n about_o the_o destruction_n of_o sodom_n and_o god_n be_v not_o angry_a with_o he_o but_o condescend_v to_o his_o proposition_n such_o familiarity_n do_v job_n take_v upon_o he_o job_n 21._o and_o so_o do_v jeremiah_n chap._n 12._o let_v i_o talk_v with_o thou_o of_o thy_o judgement_n god_n be_v willing_a his_o way_n and_o work_n shall_v be_v inquire_v into_o provide_v it_o be_v with_o a_o humble_a spirit_n and_o with_o due_a respect_n to_o the_o majesty_n and_o power_n of_o god_n that_o be_v not_o reply_v against_o god_n which_o many_o time_n be_v so_o account_v from_o this_o place_n to_o stand_v up_o for_o the_o vindication_n of_o god_n equitable_a and_o impartial_a proceed_n with_o mankind_n when_o by_o the_o doctrine_n and_o principle_n of_o some_o they_o must_v necessary_o be_v impeach_v for_o to_o show_v the_o absurdity_n of_o such_o opinion_n be_v not_o taxable_a by_o our_o apostle_n in_o this_o text_n those_o who_o be_v of_o that_o opinion_n to_o urge_v this_o text_n to_o oppose_v such_o vindication_n of_o god_n righteousness_n suppose_v the_o jew_n to_o be_v of_o that_o which_o they_o call_v the_o arminian_n principle_n which_o be_v a_o great_a mistake_n in_o they_o for_o there_o be_v no_o people_n under_o heaven_n more_o cordial_o principled_a on_o the_o other_o hand_n for_o a_o mere_a personal_a election_n than_o they_o they_o take_v all_o but_o themselves_o to_o be_v reprobate_n and_o forbid_v that_o the_o gospel_n shall_v be_v preach_v to_o they_o that_o they_o may_v be_v save_v 1_o thes_n 2.16_o this_o s._n paul_n complain_v of_o that_o by_o the_o jew_n he_o be_v forbid_v to_o discharge_v his_o office_n in_o this_o kind_n therefore_o they_o be_v far_o enough_o from_o the_o opinion_n of_o universal_a and_o impartial_a grace_n but_o this_o i_o shall_v speak_v unto_o more_o afterward_o as_o i_o proceed_v but_o to_o speak_v positive_o to_o this_o question_n i_o answer_v to_o reply_v or_o take_v up_o a_o dispute_n against_o god_n according_a to_o this_o text_n be_v consider_v two_o way_n 1._o in_o matter_n 2._o in_o form_n as_o to_o the_o manner_n or_o form_n when_o our_o word_n be_v stout_a and_o bold_a without_o render_v god_n his_o due_a title_n see_v what_o a_o humble_a frame_n of_o spirit_n abraham_n appear_v in_o in_o his_o reason_n with_o god_n and_o so_o likewise_o jeremiah_n job_n and_o other_o also_o the_o contrary_a whereunto_o god_n complain_v of_o mal._n 3.13_o god_n complain_v that_o their_o word_n be_v stout_a so_o in_o this_o text_n their_o word_n be_v of_o a_o gainsay_n nature_n the_o jew_n speak_v to_o god_n as_o if_o he_o be_v their_o equal_a this_o be_v the_o manner_n of_o pharaoh_n speak_v exo._n 5._o who_o be_v the_o lord_n i_o know_v he_o not_o and_o this_o be_v the_o spirit_n of_o the_o jew_n in_o the_o wilderness_n they_o murmur_v and_o quarrel_v against_o god_n thus_o much_o as_o to_o the_o manner_n 2._o as_o to_o the_o matter_n condemnable_a when_o what_o be_v speak_v or_o think_v do_v tend_v in_o itself_o to_o the_o disparage_v the_o wisdom_n of_o god_n this_o be_v a_o exceed_a high_a piece_n of_o presumption_n against_o the_o most_o high_a and_o most_o wise_a god_n this_o god_n will_v not_o bear_v with_o in_o his_o most_o dear_a servant_n job_n in_o all_o his_o exquisite_a misery_n he_o must_v not_o be_v allow_v to_o speak_v the_o least_o word_n that_o may_v reflect_v upon_o the_o wisdom_n of_o god_n see_v how_o severe_o god_n speak_v to_o he_o chap._n 40.2_o shall_v he_o that_o contend_v with_o the_o almighty_a instruct_v he_o he_o that_o reprove_v god_n let_v he_o answer_v it_o and_o job_n fall_v flat_a under_o it_o else_o he_o have_v be_v break_v see_v the_o sharp_a rebuke_n of_o god_n to_o such_o a_o people_n as_o this_o esa_n 45.9_o wo_n to_o he_o that_o strive_v with_o his_o maker_n shall_v the_o clay_n say_v to_o the_o fashioner_n what_o make_v thou_o or_o thy_o work_n he_o have_v no_o hand_n it_o be_v imperfect_a blame_v the_o work_n of_o god_n this_o be_v the_o spirit_n discover_v in_o the_o text_n god_n will_v not_o have_v his_o wisdom_n nor_o his_o power_n question_v 2._o it_o be_v sin_n when_o man_n do_v not_o quiet_o sit_v down_o under_o the_o mighty_a hand_n of_o god_n who_o be_v thou_o that_o reply_v against_o god_n that_o do_v not_o sit_v down_o silent_o under_o god_n reproof_n but_o complain_v discontent_o like_o ionas_n to_o be_v angry_a and_o vindicate_v himself_o in_o so_o do_v but_o that_o which_o be_v altogether_o needful_a to_o be_v inquire_v into_o be_v the_o matter_n against_o which_o the_o jew_n find_v themselves_o so_o aggreive_v and_o discontent_a and_o wherein_o they_o do_v implicit_o impeach_v the_o wisdom_n and_o power_n of_o god_n and_o that_o be_v suppose_v here_o by_o our_o apostle_n to_o be_v about_o their_o form_n or_o shape_n which_o they_o be_v now_o make_v in_o therefore_o the_o apostle_n set_v it_o forth_o by_o a_o similitude_n of_o a_o workman_n and_o his_o work_n as_o the_o work_n disparage_v the_o workman_n say_v to_o he_o in_o a_o disparage_a way_n why_o have_v thou_o make_v i_o thus_o or_o of_o this_o fashion_n or_o shape_n this_o our_o apostle_n judge_v a_o parallel_a instance_n to_o the_o case_n now_o the_o question_n than_o be_v what_o form_n of_o shape_n be_v the_o jew_n cast_v into_o with_o which_o they_o be_v so_o displease_v to_o this_o i_o shall_v speak_v in_o answer_n both_o negative_o and_o affirmative_o but_o before_o i_o speak_v particular_o to_o it_o i_o premise_v this_o by_o the_o way_n that_o this_o word_n make_v or_o form_n in_o scripture_n have_v divers_a acceptation_n a_o matter_n of_o twelve_o way_n it_o be_v take_v so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o always_o to_o be_v understand_v to_o respect_v creation_n of_o man_n but_o sometime_o to_o ordain_v and_o constitute_v thus_o god_n be_v say_v to_o make_v saul_n king_n that_o be_v put_v he_o into_o such_o a_o capacity_n thus_o it_o must_v be_v understand_v esa_n 43.7.21_o this_o people_n have_v i_o form_v for_o myself_o that_o be_v with_o respect_n of_o their_o restoration_n thus_o paul_n speak_v 1_o cor._n 4.13_o so_o rev._n 5.10_o he_o have_v make_v we_o king_n and_o priest_n now_o what_o make_v do_v the_o jew_n quarrel_n at_o 1._o negative_o the_o jew_n can_v not_o here_o mean_a by_o make_v and_o form_v their_o original_a creation_n in_o adam_n their_o form_v there_o and_o then_o be_v as_o good_a as_o all_o the_o rest_n there_o be_v nothing_o on_o foot_n of_o this_o nature_n in_o all_o the_o controversy_n as_o i_o have_v show_v before_o they_o can_v not_o be_v offend_v at_o their_o proper_a term_n 2._o neither_o can_v it_o be_v suppose_v that_o they_o intend_v god_n decree_n or_o ordination_n of_o reprobation_n for_o they_o be_v far_o enough_o from_o believe_v that_o notion_n as_o to_o themselves_o especial_o neither_o be_v there_o any_o thing_n in_o the_o context_n that_o sound_v that_o way_n as_o to_o personal_a election_n but_o of_o this_o i_o shall_v speak_v more_o clear_o when_o i_o come_v
the_o jew_n to_o know_v be_v magnify_v in_o the_o gospel-dispensation_n there_o be_v a_o revelation_n of_o both_o these_o rom._n 1.18,19_o but_o my_o principal_a work_n upon_o these_o verse_n will_v be_v explication_n wherein_o i_o shall_v inquire_v into_o these_o seven_o circumstance_n 1._o what_o may_v we_o here_o understand_v by_o god_n wrath_n 2._o by_o his_o power_n 3._o when_o be_v they_o say_v to_o be_v show_v 4._o in_o what_o fence_n be_v god_n say_v to_o exercise_v long-suffering_a 5._o what_o capacity_n be_v they_o understand_v to_o be_v in_o on_o who_o god_n be_v say_v to_o exercise_v this_o long-suffering_n 6._o what_o do_v god_n expect_v or_o aim_v at_o in_o this_o his_o long-suffering_a thus_o exercise_v 7._o what_o kind_n of_o sin_n make_v person_n vessel_n of_o wrath_n of_o each_o of_o these_o a_o few_o word_n brief_o in_o the_o 4_o first_o especial_o 1._o wrath_n here_o as_o to_o god_n must_v be_v understand_v with_o a_o emphasis_n great_a wrath_n and_o anger_n we_o often_o read_v in_o scripture_n of_o the_o wrath_n of_o god_n though_o wrath_n in_o god_n be_v not_o rage_n as_o many_o time_n in_o man_n but_o his_o wrath_n be_v know_v by_o the_o effect_n of_o it_o according_a as_o we_o have_v it_o prophesy_v of_o esay_n 42.23_o be_v shall_v roar_v and_o tear_v and_o rend_v 2._o power_n by_o power_n in_o this_o place_n be_v not_o the_o same_o word_n which_o we_o have_v before_o ver_fw-la 21._o have_v not_o the_o potter_n power_n over_o the_o clay_n that_o be_v authority_n privilege_n or_o prerogative_n the_o same_o word_n which_o we_o have_v joh._n 1.12_o but_o here_o be_v another_o word_n which_o signify_v might_n strength_n to_o avenge_v himself_o of_o his_o adversary_n therefore_o we_o have_v it_o here_o in_o conjunction_n with_o wrath_n which_o make_v it_o the_o more_o dreadful_a for_o wrath_n without_o power_n signify_v but_o little_a as_o to_o the_o dread_n of_o it_o but_o in_o god_n there_o be_v wrath_n and_o power_n mix_v together_o which_o be_v so_o mix_v be_v so_o great_a that_o david_n put_v it_o to_o the_o question_n whether_o any_o can_v know_v it_o psal_n 90.11_o who_o know_v the_o power_n of_o thy_o anger_n it_o be_v most_o dreadful_a indeed_o 3._o but_o what_o do_v the_o apostle_n mean_v by_o the_o show_n or_o make_v of_o it_o know_v i_o answer_v by_o the_o effect_n of_o they_o open_o as_o in_o pharaoh_n god_n do_v show_v his_o powerful_a wrath_n in_o his_o destruction_n as_o the_o apostle_n speak_v ver_fw-la 17._o for_o this_o purpose_n have_v i_o raise_v thou_o up_o that_o i_o may_v make_v my_o power_n know_v in_o thou_o that_o be_v in_o thy_o dreadful_a destruction_n now_o this_o show_v god_n wrath_n and_o power_n do_v relate_v to_o god_n proceed_n with_o rebellious_a sinner_n in_o this_o world_n yet_o not_o with_o all_o such_o sinner_n nor_o all_o reprobate_n alike_o but_o such_o as_o have_v high_o provoke_v god_n the_o scripture_n be_v plain_a that_o god_n deal_n with_o reprobate_n be_v not_o to_o all_o alike_o few_o be_v deal_v with_o like_a pharaoh_n 4._o how_o be_v long-suffering_a to_o be_v understand_v in_o god_n i_o answer_v god_n can_v proper_o be_v say_v to_o be_v long-suffering_a god_n can_v suffer_v it_o be_v only_o a_o borrow_a word_n and_o speak_v to_o our_o understanding_n it_o be_v a_o word_n hard_a to_o be_v translate_v into_o our_o language_n therefore_o our_o old_a translation_n give_v it_o we_o in_o the_o latin_a longanimitas_fw-la which_o according_a to_o the_o hebrew_n signify_v to_o be_v long_o before_o angry_a or_o long_o of_o nostril_n or_o as_o we_o say_v slow_a to_o anger_n not_o soon_o angry_a the_o learned_a make_v some_o difference_n between_o patience_n and_o long-suffering_a long-suffering_a be_v when_o we_o have_v power_n to_o revenge_v yet_o defer_v it_o or_o delay_v to_o do_v it_o this_o be_v eminent_a in_o god_n who_o be_v not_o hasty_a to_o execute_v his_o wrath_n on_o those_o who_o have_v high_o provoke_v he_o by_o rebellion_n 5._o what_o capacity_n be_v those_o in_o of_o who_o the_o apostle_n speak_v to_o who_o god_n do_v exercise_v this_o his_o long-suffering_a 1._o i_o answer_v it_o be_v general_o to_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o rebellious_a unbelieve_a jew_n who_o have_v high_o provoke_v god_n by_o kill_v his_o son_n 2._o i_o answer_v negative_o these_o people_n or_o person_n be_v not_o under_o a_o unalterable_a decree_n of_o reprobation_n as_o some_o will_v have_v it_o god_n do_v not_o exercise_v long-suffering_a upon_o those_o who_o be_v under_o such_o a_o capacity_n but_o three_o this_o be_v a_o certain_a truth_n that_o all_o those_o that_o be_v under_o those_o long-suffering_n of_o god_n be_v in_o and_o under_o a_o possibillity_n of_o repentance_n these_o be_v those_o on_o who_o god_n wait_v with_o design_n and_o expectation_n of_o repentance_n therefore_o not_o reprobate_n by_o any_o absolute_a decree_n wherever_o god_n neither_o will_v nor_o expect_v repentance_n though_o he_o grant_v a_o reprieve_n for_o a_o time_n from_o the_o punishment_n in_o such_o case_n the_o scripture_n do_v no_o where_n call_v this_o forbearance_n by_o the_o name_n of_o long-suffering_a as_o for_o instance_n the_o devil_n torment_n be_v respite_v for_o a_o long_a time_n from_o his_o fall_n so_o many_o 1000_o year_n yet_o this_o respite_n be_v not_o where_o style_v long-suffering_a neither_o can_v it_o proper_o be_v so_o say_v that_o god_n exercise_v long-suffering_n to_o the_o devil_n yet_o that_o their_o torment_n be_v suspend_v for_o a_o certain_a time_n be_v plain_a from_o their_o word_n to_o jesus_n christ_n be_v thou_o come_v to_o torment_v we_o before_o the_o time_n so_o in_o saul_n case_n the_o execution_n of_o god_n judgement_n threaten_v upon_o saul_n be_v suspend_v for_o a_o time_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o where_o say_v to_o be_v a_o exercise_v long-suffering_a upon_o saul_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o as_o to_o these_o and_o such_o like_a god_n decree_n of_o punishment_n be_v absolute_a and_o irrevokable_a and_o so_o no_o repentance_n expect_v whereas_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n wherever_o there_o be_v induce_v wait_a and_o long-suffering_a and_o expectation_n on_o god_n part_n it_o do_v satisfactory_o teach_v that_o such_o person_n be_v not_o under_o a_o absolute_a decree_n of_o reprobation_n as_o the_o devil_n be_v yea_o the_o old_a world_n of_o who_o s._n peter_n speak_v 1_o peter_n 3.20_o though_o they_o have_v sin_v so_o great_o as_o they_o have_v that_o it_o grieve_v god_n at_o the_o heart_n that_o ever_o he_o have_v make_v they_o yet_o because_o god_n resolution_n as_o to_o their_o destruction_n be_v but_o conditional_a not_o absolute_a but_o like_o that_o of_o nineveh_n it_o be_v therefore_o say_v that_o the_o long-suffering_a of_o god_n wait_v or_o expect_v in_o the_o day_n of_o noah_n god_n expect_v repentance_n all_o that_o 120._o year_n and_o offer_v they_o mean_v according_o by_o the_o ministry_n of_o noah_n so_o it_o be_v with_o pharaoh_n though_o he_o be_v so_o bad_a yet_o so_o long_o as_o god_n afford_v long-suffering_a to_o he_o he_o expect_v repentance_n from_o he_o as_o appear_v by_o the_o mean_v he_o use_v with_o he_o to_o the_o last_o so_o we_o may_v say_v of_o the_o jew_n of_o who_o we_o be_v speak_v they_o be_v in_o and_o under_o the_o long_a suffering_n of_o god_n and_o god_n expect_v repentance_n from_o they_o and_o blame_v they_o for_o not_o repent_v and_o believe_v all_o the_o while_n so_o that_o take_v this_o for_o a_o sure_a and_o infallible_a rule_n that_o those_o person_n or_o people_n whoever_o they_o be_v who_o be_v under_o the_o long-suffering_n of_o god_n be_v not_o shut_v up_o under_o a_o absolute_a decree_n of_o reprobation_n but_o repentance_n be_v require_v and_o expect_v from_o they_o as_o see_v rom._n 2.4_o the_o long-suffering_n of_o god_n lead_v to_o repentance_n so_o 2_o peter_n 3.19_o compare_v with_o ver_fw-la 15._o long-suffering_a to_o us-ward_n not_o willing_a that_o any_o shall_v perish_v the_o long-suffering_a of_o god_n be_v salvation_n wherever_o it_o be_v exercise_v without_o exception_n that_o be_v the_o design_n and_o tendancy_n so_o that_o those_o vessel_n of_o wrath_n fit_v for_o dostruction_n be_v not_o under_o a_o absolute_a decree_n because_o under_o god_n long-suffering_n it_o be_v true_a that_o through_o the_o baseness_n of_o man_n heart_n which_o be_v so_o ready_a to_o abuse_v this_o his_o long-suffering_a they_o many_o time_n grow_v worse_o under_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n as_o pharaoh_n do_v to_o this_o solomon_n speak_v eccles_n 8._o because_o judgement_n be_v not_o speedy_o execute_v against_o a_o evil_a doer_n his_o heart_n be_v full_o set_v in_o he_o to_o do_v evil_a wicked_a man_n as_o one_o say_v deal_v with_o god_n as_o bird_n do_v with_o a_o scarecrow_n afraid_a of_o it_o at_o first_o and_o dare_v not_o come_v
near_o it_o but_o in_o time_n it_o not_o stir_v or_o move_v towards_o they_o they_o grow_v bold_a and_o will_v fly_v to_o it_o and_o sit_v upon_o it_o so_o by_o the_o long-suffering_n of_o god_n wicked_a man_n grow_v harden_v and_o worse_o and_o worse_o so_o that_o the_o mean_v appoint_v to_o repentance_n through_o the_o base_a heart_n of_o man_n do_v harden_v to_o destruction_n so_o that_o god_n will_v of_o show_v his_o wrath_n and_o make_v his_o power_n know_v in_o this_o place_n must_v be_v understand_v only_o conditional_a not_o absolute_o th●_n in_o case_n person_n be_v not_o overcome_v by_o his_o long-suffering_n than_o this_o manifestation_n be_v to_o take_v place_n this_o be_v the_o very_a case_n with_o pharaoh_n if_o god_n raise_v he_o up_o so_o often_o at_o his_o request_n do_v not_o humble_v he_o and_o bring_v he_o to_o let_v his_o people_n go_v then_o be_v will_v make_v his_o power_n know_v in_o he_o from_o hence_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o the_o apostle_n in_o this_o place_n be_v not_o treat_v absolute_a personal_a reprobation_n but_o of_o a_o conditional_a and_o specifical_a the_o six_o thing_n to_o be_v inquire_v into_o be_v about_o this_o fit_a and_o make_v up_o for_o destruction_n with_o respect_n to_o the_o time_n of_o it_o and_o the_o author_n of_o it_o there_o be_v not_o a_o few_o who_o have_v drink_v in_o that_o opinion_n that_o this_o fit_v be_v by_o god_n from_o the_o beginning_n by_o a_o absolute_a and_o eternal_a decree_n of_o reprobation_n but_o in_o the_o very_a considerate_a and_o deliberate_a read_n the_o word_n will_v inlighten_v and_o inform_v we_o better_o and_o other_o way_n fit_v this_o word_n i_o find_v but_o three_o time_n use_v in_o the_o whole_a scripture_n that_o be_v 1_o king_n 6.35_o proverb_n 22.18_o and_o in_o this_o place_n and_o in_o all_o these_o place_n it_o signify_v deliberate_o to_o prepare_v to_o proportion_n to_o finish_v to_o complete_a and_o not_o at_o all_o to_o ordain_v or_o decree_v neither_o can_v the_o word_n be_v understand_v in_o that_o sense_n but_o that_o which_o i_o will_v inquire_v after_o be_v the_o author_n or_o operator_n in_o this_o fit_n by_o who_o be_v this_o fit_v accomplish_v it_o must_v be_v either_o of_o god_n or_o themselves_o i_o answer_v this_o fit_v be_v not_o appropriate_v to_o god_n except_o accidental_o and_o subsequent_o as_o god_n be_v say_v to_o harden_v pharaoh_n 1._o the_o truth_n of_o this_o appear_v in_o the_o different_a read_n of_o what_o relate_v to_o the_o reprobate_n and_o the_o elect_a in_o these_o two_o verse_n if_o god_n do_v in_o any_o sense_n prepare_v or_o fit_v these_o vessel_n of_o wrath_n to_o destruction_n as_o he_o prepare_v the_o vessel_n of_o mercy_n to_o glory_n why_o shall_v the_o spirit_n of_o god_n render_v these_o two_o so_o different_o appropriate_v the_o one_o unto_o god_n and_o not_o the_o other_o he_o do_v not_o at_o all_o intrust_v god_n in_o the_o one_o nor_o man_n in_o the_o other_o a_o learned_a man_n do_v well_o observe_v upon_o this_o place_n that_o this_o difference_n in_o read_v do_v import_v something_o worthy_a our_o consideration_n and_o this_o difference_n be_v take_v notice_n of_o as_o considerable_a even_o by_o those_o of_o the_o calvinist_n opinion_n one_o of_o they_o say_v they_o be_v fit_v by_o god_n and_o themselves_o also_o this_o a_o very_a ancient_a writer_n say_v on_o this_o place_n not_o say_v he_o for_o god_n pleasure_n but_o his_o own_o desert_n for_o say_v he_o if_o they_o deserve_v it_o not_o his_o pleasure_n will_v have_v be_v to_o have_v save_v they_o 2._o it_o be_v plain_a this_o fit_v be_v not_o of_o god_n because_o god_n applycation_n of_o long_a suffering_n be_v towards_o they_o as_o such_o so_o fit_v to_o be_v a_o mean_n of_o their_o reduce_n from_o that_o state_n of_o fitness_n for_o destruction_n to_o a_o state_n of_o preparednesse_n for_o glory_n for_o it_o be_v undeniable_o plain_a that_o this_o fitness_n be_v not_o as_o some_o will_v have_v it_o the_o effect_n of_o god_n endure_v they_o but_o they_o be_v say_v to_o be_v fit_v before_o god_n who_o do_v thus_o endure_v they_o with_o long-suffering_a and_o it_o can_v be_v proper_o say_v that_o god_n do_v endure_v they_o especial_o with_o much-long_a suffering_n till_o they_o have_v first_o high_o provoke_v he_o by_o a_o voluntary_a course_n of_o actual_a rebellion_n which_o do_v prepare_v person_n for_o destruction_n as_o it_o do_v pharaoh_n who_o be_v fit_v for_o destruction_n after_o the_o first_o plague_n much_o more_o after_o all_o the_o six_o plagus_n yet_o after_o this_o god_n wait_v under_o sour_a plague_n more_o thus_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o person_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v fit_v for_o destruction_n before_o god_n be_v say_v to_o endure_v they_o so_o that_o all_o this_o endurance_n as_o be_v exercise_v from_o the_o begin_n to_o the_o end_n of_o it_o be_v upon_o such_o as_o he_o may_v just_o destroy_v the_o first_o day_n of_o his_o applycation_n to_o they_o so_o that_o it_o can_v be_v fair_o gather_v that_o this_o fit_v be_v wrought_v much_o less_o ordain_v or_o decree_v by_o god_n but_o by_o sinner_n themselves_o but_o against_o this_o it_o be_v object_v that_o according_a to_o this_o notion_n man_n may_v be_v say_v to_o make_v themselves_o vessel_n of_o wrath_n or_o dishonour_n and_o how_o then_o do_v it_o answer_v the_o term_n of_o the_o text_n and_o the_o instance_n of_o the_o potter_n who_o be_v say_v to_o make_v vessel_n of_o each_o sort_n i_o answer_v that_o even_o in_o the_o fimilitude_n of_o the_o potter_n it_o be_v plain_a that_o the_o potter_n do_v not_o antecedent_o make_v vessel_n of_o dishonour_n but_o only_o subsequent_o when_o they_o will_v not_o be_v otherways_o form_v as_o you_o have_v large_o hear_v from_o jer._n 18._o it_o be_v mar_n of_o the_o clay_n that_o precede_v its_o be_v a_o vessel_n of_o dishonour_n the_o potter_n design_v it_o for_o honour_n so_o that_o man_n anticedent_o and_o god_n subsequent_o make_v vessel_n of_o dishonour_n 2._o god_n be_v not_o where_o say_v anticedent_o to_o make_v vessel_n of_o wrath_n but_o much_o on_o the_o contrary_a to_o make_v man_n upright_o gen._n 1._o god_n make_v man_n very_o good_a but_o they_o find_v out_o many_o inventious_a it_o be_v true_a there_o be_v a_o way_n how_o god_n may_v be_v say_v to_o make_v vessel_n of_o wrath_n that_o be_v by_o make_v a_o law_n or_o decree_n wherein_o he_o do_v declare_v what_o sort_n of_o sinner_n shall_v be_v vessel_n of_o wrath_n and_o so_o they_o come_v judicial_o to_o be_v vessel_n of_o wrath_n in_o this_o sense_n must_v that_o say_n be_v understand_v judas_n the_o four_o certain_a man_n of_o old_a ordain_v to_o this_o condemnation_n ungodly_a man_n turn_v the_o grace_n of_o god_n into_o wantonness_n so_o that_o for_o god_n to_o decree_n or_o ordain_v vessel_n of_o wrath_n without_o respect_n to_o quallification_n do_v not_o answer_v the_o potter_n power_n in_o the_o comparison_n nor_o other_o place_n of_o scripture_n the_o potter_n do_v not_o claim_v this_o power_n to_o make_v vessel_n of_o dishonour_n of_o the_o clay_n because_o it_o be_v his_o own_o good_n as_o man_n will_v suppose_v in_o god_n but_o because_o it_o be_v clay_n and_o not_o only_o so_o but_o mar_v clay_n not_o mere_o from_o his_o sovereignty_n or_o propriety_n but_o from_o its_o vileness_n which_o liberty_n may_v be_v allow_v the_o potter_n if_o he_o be_v a_o servant_n and_o the_o clay_n none_o of_o his_o own_o so_o that_o this_o fit_v be_v to_o be_v understand_v the_o voluntary_a act_n of_o the_o creature_n not_o of_o god_n and_o these_o word_n contain_v a_o declaration_n of_o god_n carriage_n towards_o those_o who_o he_o meet_v with_o fit_v and_o prepare_v for_o destruction_n he_o endure_v with_o much_o long-suffering_a such_o as_o they_o but_o it_o be_v object_v do_v not_o the_o apostle_n peter_n speak_v of_o some_o make_v to_o be_v take_v and_o destroy_v 2_o peter_n 2.12_o which_o some_o apply_v to_o this_o place_n and_o to_o god_n make_v i_o answer_v 1._o this_o word_n be_v not_o express_v in_o the_o vulgar_a latin_a but_o in_o the_o room_n thereof_o they_o read_v tend_v to_o the_o snare_n and_o destruction_n and_o so_o make_v signify_v a_o aptness_n or_o fitness_n which_o may_v be_v take_v one_o for_o another_o 2._o what_o be_v speak_v of_o and_o unto_o person_n in_o a_o actual_a course_n of_o sin_n yea_o brutish_a sensuality_n and_o not_o speak_v of_o man_n as_o man_n and_o so_o this_o make_n be_v appropriate_v to_o themselves_o 3._o these_o person_n speak_v of_o here_o be_v some_o of_o those_o over_o who_o the_o long-suffering_a of_o god_n be_v wait_v 2_o peter_z 3.9_o not_o willing_a that_o any_o shall_v perish_v therefore_o not_o make_v so_o by_o god_n under_o any_o
as_o not_o only_o high_o provoke_v god_n by_o sin_n and_o disobedience_n but_o after_o all_o abuse_v his_o long-suffering_a towards_o they_o so_o much_o for_o ver_fw-la 22._o chap._n xv._o show_v the_o superabounding_a riches_n of_o god_n grace_n to_o sinner_n for_o their_o encouragement_n to_o turn_v and_o persevere_v through_o all_o difficulty_n in_o well-doing_n the_o rich_a favour_n and_o glory_n they_o shall_v enjoy_v to_o all_o eternity_n ver._n 23._o and_o that_o he_o may_v make_v know_v the_o riches_n of_o his_o glory_n on_o the_o vessel_n of_o mercy_n which_o he_o have_v afore_o prepare_v unto_o glory_n these_o word_n seem_v to_o be_v a_o continue_a speech_n tend_v to_o vindicate_v the_o just_a and_o unquestionable_a power_n of_o god_n not_o only_o to_o make_v vessel_n of_o dishonour_n subsequent_o but_o much_o more_o proper_o and_o antecedent_o to_o make_v vessel_n of_o honour_n and_o mercy_n both_o which_o answer_v to_o the_o power_n of_o the_o potter_n in_o the_o comparison_n before_o as_o god_n may_v just_o on_o the_o one_o side_n make_v they_o vessel_n of_o dishonour_n who_o withstand_v his_o formation_n of_o they_o and_o abuse_v long-suffering_a extend_v to_o they_o so_o he_o may_v much_o more_o make_v they_o vessel_n of_o mercy_n who_o shall_v be_v find_v comply_v and_o tractable_a to_o his_o will_n and_o so_o be_v prepare_v for_o glory_n the_o apostle_n seem_v to_o lay_v great_a stress_n upon_o this_o prepare_n and_o fit_v as_o consider_v on_o both_o side_n only_o here_o be_v a_o apparent_a difference_n he_o entrust_v god_n in_o this_o latter_a not_o in_o the_o other_o it_o be_v clear_o appropriate_v to_o god_n to_o make_v vessel_n of_o honour_n or_o mercy_n but_o no_o such_o application_n to_o the_o other_o god_n be_v not_o unwilling_a to_o be_v account_v the_o author_n of_o preparation_n for_o glory_n we_o have_v the_o apostle_n in_o these_o word_n offer_v a_o second_o reason_n of_o god_n endure_v with_o such_o long-suffering_a the_o vessel_n of_o wrath_n that_o have_v fit_v themselves_o to_o be_v destroy_v not_o only_o that_o he_o may_v have_v the_o clear_a ground_n of_o advantage_n against_o they_o to_o show_v his_o wrath_n and_o make_v his_o power_n know_v in_o their_o eminent_a and_o remarkable_a destruction_n who_o shall_v so_o a_o base_a his_o long-suffering_a but_o 2._o that_o by_o his_o so_o endure_v he_o may_v make_v manifest_a and_o declare_v by_o way_n of_o eminency_n his_o grace_n love_n and_o mercy_n upon_o they_o who_o shall_v be_v prevail_v upon_o by_o such_o his_o mercy_n to_o comply_v to_o his_o holy_a will_n the_o apostle_n argue_v thus_o if_o god_n show_v such_o mercy_n to_o his_o worst_a and_o most_o provoke_a enemy_n much_o more_o to_o his_o obedient_a friend_n joh._n 15.14_o you_o be_v my_o friend_n when_o you_o do_v whatsoever_o i_o command_v you_o god_n mercy_n exhibit_v to_o the_o old_a world_n who_o be_v so_o wicked_a that_o they_o have_v grieve_v god_n to_o the_o very_a heart_n by_o their_o sin_n be_v a_o ground_n to_o beget_v faith_n in_o god_n singular_a choice_n love_n and_o respect_n to_o his_o friend_n righteous_a noah_n who_o have_v be_v singular_o righteous_a before_o he_o in_o that_o generation_n so_o god_n long-suffering_a to_o pharaoh_n so_o spare_v he_o so_o long_o do_v demonstrate_v his_o full_a respect_n to_o israel_n his_o first-born_a who_o be_v in_o goshen_n where_o his_o plague_n come_v not_o that_o singular_a favour_n show_v by_o the_o father_n to_o the_o prodigal_a do_v demonstrate_v a_o great_a love_n to_o the_o elder_a son_n that_o have_v not_o so_o do_v amiss_o therefore_o the_o father_n tell_v he_o he_o be_v always_o with_o he_o and_o all_o that_o he_o have_v be_v he_o the_o potter'_v take_v pain_n with_o a_o crack_a and_o mar_v vessel_n that_o have_v make_v itself_o obnoxious_a to_o his_o will_n to_o be_v destroy_v to_o make_v it_o a_o vessel_n of_o honour_n do_v high_o declare_v his_o very_a high_a estimation_n to_o that_o vessel_n which_o be_v a_o vessel_n of_o honour_n more_o than_o if_o he_o have_v ground_n the_o mar_v vessel_n to_o powder_v so_o that_o to_o issue_v the_o matter_n in_o a_o few_o word_n god_n great_a love_n to_o sinner_n demonstrate_v his_o singular_a and_o choice_a love_n to_o saint_n these_o word_n be_v two_o way_n understand_v one_o way_n be_v according_a to_o what_o i_o have_v declare_v as_o the_o argument_n be_v draw_v from_o god_n mercy_n to_o the_o vessel_n of_o wrath_n 2._o there_o be_v some_o yea_o not_o a_o few_o who_o understand_v this_o argument_n to_o be_v draw_v from_o the_o severity_n of_o god_n to_o they_o that_o he_o show_v and_o exercise_v his_o wrath_n on_o they_o that_o the_o riches_n of_o his_o glory_n may_v appear_v to_o the_o vessel_n of_o mercy_n from_o thence_o some_o of_o they_o of_o that_o opinion_n render_v it_o in_o these_o word_n that_o god_n show_v his_o wrath_n and_o make_v his_o power_n know_v in_o the_o dreadful_a destruction_n of_o reprobate_n commend_n and_o set_v off_o upon_o term_n of_o far_o great_a acceptance_n the_o riches_n of_o his_o grace_n and_o love_n in_o the_o salvation_n of_o the_o elect_a or_o thus_o as_o some_o say_v god_n make_v so_o many_o reprobate_n great_o advance_v his_o love_n to_o the_o elect_a he_o make_v the_o reprobate_n drink_v the_o dregs_o of_o his_o wrath_n that_o his_o mercy_n may_v be_v the_o more_o sweet_a to_o the_o elect_a as_o two_o contrary_n set_v off_o each_o other_o the_o better_o but_o that_o this_o latter_a can_v be_v the_o sense_n of_o our_o apostle_n in_o this_o place_n we_o may_v be_v satisfy_v in_o the_o very_o read_v the_o word_n for_o if_o that_o opinion_n be_v a_o truth_n yet_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v from_o this_o context_n that_o such_o a_o opinion_n have_v any_o foot_n in_o it_o as_o may_v be_v easy_o see_v for_o here_o it_o be_v undeniable_o plain_a that_o the_o argument_n be_v draw_v from_o god_n mercy_n to_o the_o reprobate_n the_o apostle_n seem_v to_o argue_v something_o like_o this_o chap._n 5._o if_o god_n have_v such_o love_n to_o enemy_n as_o to_o give_v christ_n for_o they_o he_o argue_v with_o a_o much_o more_o as_o to_o those_o reconcile_v as_o to_o their_o salvation_n here_o be_v couch_v in_o our_o text_n two_o reason_n why_o god_n do_v endure_v and_o not_o sudden_o cut_v off_o and_o destroy_v such_o as_o have_v high_o provoke_v he_o 1._o that_o in_o his_o so_o do_v he_o may_v leave_v himself_o without_o excuse_n and_o cast_v all_o the_o blame_n upon_o the_o sinner_n 2._o that_o from_o these_o his_o proceed_n in_o way_n of_o mercy_n to_o such_o so_o unworthy_a he_o may_v offer_v a_o demonstrative_a ground_n how_o great_a his_o glory_n shall_v be_v which_o he_o will_v show_v and_o bestow_v on_o those_o who_o be_v better_v by_o mercy_n god_n do_v do_v something_o for_o this_o end_n that_o he_o may_v make_v know_v the_o riches_n of_o his_o glory_n on_o the_o believer_n but_o i_o shall_v brief_o inquire_v into_o some_o word_n and_o circumstance_n in_o this_o text_n by_o way_n of_o explication_n and_o so_o hasten_v to_o draw_v up_o those_o doctrine_n which_o flow_v from_o these_o word_n so_o open_v as_o first_o what_o be_v here_o to_o be_v understand_v by_o god_n glory_n 2._o why_o be_v it_o add_v riches_n of_o his_o glory_n 3._o what_o it_o be_v to_o have_v this_o riches_n of_o glory_n know_v 4._o who_o be_v these_o vessel_n of_o mercy_n and_o why_o be_v they_o so_o call_v 5._o how_o be_v the_o make_v these_o vessel_n of_o mercy_n appropriate_v to_o god_n different_a from_o the_o former_a 6._o what_o may_v we_o understand_v by_o this_o preparation_n 7._o when_o be_v it_o accomplish_v of_o each_o of_o these_o a_o very_a short_a word_n 1._o this_o glory_n twice_o speak_v of_o in_o this_o text_n be_v two_o way_n understand_v sometime_o it_o be_v take_v as_o the_o effect_n for_o the_o cause_n it_o be_v sometime_o take_v for_o that_o in_o god_n which_o be_v just_a matter_n to_o glorify_v god_n matter_n of_o honour_n &_o glory_n to_o he_o the_o due_a consideration_n whereof_o render_v god_n glorious_a and_o worthy_a of_o admiration_n and_o adoration_n this_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v by_o the_o word_n of_o jesus_n christ_n to_o martha_n john_n 11.40_o i_o tell_v thou_o say_v our_o lord_n if_o thou_o will_v believe_v thou_o shall_v see_v the_o glory_n of_o the_o lord_n that_o be_v thou_o shall_v see_v that_o for_o which_o thou_o shall_v glorify_v god_n therefore_o this_o glory_n of_o god_n be_v common_o refer_v to_o god_n power_n and_o his_o grace_n because_o from_o these_o appearance_n from_o god_n for_o the_o most_o part_n man_n be_v apt_a to_o glorify_v he_o 2._o by_o god_n glory_n sometime_o be_v intend_v his_o power_n itself_o as_o rom._n 6.4_o christ_n be_v raise_v from_o the_o dead_a by_o