Selected quad for the lemma: heart_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
heart_n	great_a	left_a	ventricle_n	2,486	5	12.8609	5	false

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A49891	The compleat surgeon or, the whole art of surgery explain'd in a most familiar method. Containing an exact account of its principles and several parts, viz. Of the bones, muscles, tumurs, ulcers, and wounds simple and complicated, or those by gun-shot; as also of venereal diseases, the scruvy, fractures, luxations, and all sorts of chirurgical operations; together with their proper bandages and dressings. To which is added, a chirurgical dispensatory; shewing the manner how to prepare all such medicines as are most necessary for a surgeon, and particularly the mercurial panacæa. Written in French by M. le Clerc, physician in ordinary, and privy-counsellor to the French King; and faithfully translated into English.; Chirurgie complette. English	Le Clerc, M. (Charles Gabriel), b. 1644.; Le Clerc, Daniel, 1652-1728.	1696 (1696)	Wing L810A; ESTC R224148	161,414	374

from_o the_o throat_n to_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o stomach_n the_o stomach_n itself_o be_v situate_v immediate_o under_o the_o diaphragm_n or_o midriff_n between_o the_o liver_n and_o the_o spleen_n have_v two_o orifice_n whereof_o the_o left_a be_v proper_o call_v stomachus_fw-la or_o the_o upper_a and_o the_o right_n at_o its_o other_o extremity_n pylorus_n or_o the_o low_a orifice_n it_o be_v figure_n resemble_v that_o of_o a_o bagpipe_n and_o the_o great_a part_n of_o its_o body_n lie_v towards_o the_o left_a side_n it_o be_v compose_v of_o three_o membrane_n viz._n one_o common_a which_o it_o receive_v from_o the_o peritonaeum_fw-la and_o two_o proper_a the_o two_o uppermost_a be_v smooth_a and_o the_o innermost_a altogether_o wrinkle_v what_o be_v the_o pancreas_n or_o sweetbread_n it_o be_v a_o fat_a body_n consist_v of_o many_o glandule_n wrap_v up_o in_o the_o same_o tunicle_n be_v situate_v under_o the_o pylorus_n or_o low_a orifice_n of_o the_o stomach_n it_o help_v digestion_n and_o have_v divers_a other_o use_n but_o its_o principal_a office_n be_v to_o separate_v the_o serous_a particle_n of_o the_o blood_n to_o be_v convey_v afterward_o into_o the_o gut_n duodenum_fw-la by_o a_o canal_n or_o passage_n name_v the_o pancreatic_a this_o juice_n serve_v to_o cause_v the_o chyle_n to_o ferment_n with_o the_o choler_n in_o order_n to_o remove_v the_o grosser_n particle_n from_o those_o that_o aught_o to_o enter_v into_o the_o lacteal_v vessel_n into_o how_o many_o sort_n be_v the_o gut_n distinguish_v there_o be_v two_o sort_n viz._n the_o thin_a and_o the_o thick_a how_o many_o thin_a or_o small_a gut_n be_v there_o three_o that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o duodenum_fw-la the_o jejunum_n and_o the_o ileon_n how_o many_o thick_a gut_n be_v there_o three_o likewise_o viz._n the_o coecum_fw-la the_o colon_n and_o the_o rectum_fw-la why_o be_v some_o of_o they_o call_v thin_a gut_n and_o other_o thick_a because_o the_o thin_a be_v small_a be_v appoint_v only_o to_o transport_v the_o chyle_n out_o of_o the_o stomach_n into_o the_o reserver_n whereas_o the_o thick_a be_v more_o large_a and_o strong_a serve_v to_o carry_v forth_o the_o gross_a excrement_n out_o of_o the_o belly_n be_v the_o six_o gut_n of_o a_o equal_a length_n no_o the_o duodenum_fw-la which_o be_v the_o first_o of_o the_o thin_a gut_n be_v only_o twelve_o finger_n breadth_n long_o the_o jejunum_n be_v the_o second_o so_o call_v because_o always_o empty_a be_v five_o foot_n long_o the_o three_o be_v name_v ileon_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o great_a turn_n which_o oblige_v it_o to_o pass_v to_o the_o o_o ilium_n wher●_n it_o produce_v a_o rupture_n it_o extend_v itself_o almost_o twenty_o foot_n in_o length_n the_o first_o of_o the_o thick_a gut_n know_v by_o th●_n name_v of_o coecum_fw-la be_v very_o short_a and_o proper_o only_o a_o appendix_n or_o bag_n of_o a_o finger_n length_n that_o which_o follow_v be_v the_o colon_n be_v the_o large_a of_o all_o and_o full_a of_o little_a cell_n which_o be_v fill_v sometime_o with_o wind_n and_o other_o matter_n that_o excite_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o colic_n it_o encompass_v the_o thin_a gut_n in_o pass_v from_o the_o top_n to_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o belly_n by_o the_o mean_n o●●_n its_o great_a circumvolution_n and_o be_v from_o eight_o to_o nine_o foot_n long_o the_o last_o be_v the_o rectum_fw-la o●_n straight_o gut_n so_o name_v because_o it_o go_v direct_o to_o the_o fundament_n it_o be_v no_o long_o than_o one_o hand_n but_o it_o be_v fleshy_a and_o situate_v upon_o the_o o_o sacrum_n and_o the_o coccyx_fw-la or_o rump-bone_n what_o be_v the_o peristaltic_a motion_n of_o the_o gut_n it_o be_v the_o successive_a motion_n and_o undulation_n whereby_o the_o gut_n insensible_o push_v forward_o from_o the_o top_n to_o the_o bottom_n the_o matter_n contain_v in_o they_o and_o that_o motion_n which_o on_o the_o contrary_n be_v perform_v from_o the_o bottom_n to_o the_o top_n be_v term_v the_o antiperistaltick_a as_o it_o happen_v in_o the_o iliack_a passion_n or_o twist_v of_o the_o gut_n call_v domine_fw-la miserere_fw-la by_o reason_n of_o its_o intolerable_a pain_n what_o be_v the_o mesentery_n it_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o membrane_n somewhat_o fleshy_a which_o be_v join_v to_o the_o spine_n in_o the_o bottom_n and_o middle_a of_o the_o belly_n and_o by_o its_o fold_n keep_v all_o the_o gut_n steady_a in_o their_o place_n it_o be_v all_o over_o beset_v with_o red_a white_z and_o lymphatic_a vessel_n that_o be_v to_o say_v those_o that_o carry_v the_o blood_n chyle_n and_o lympha_fw-la which_o serve_v to_o cause_v this_o last_o to_o run_v more_o free_o and_o to_o ferment_n three_o notable_a glandule_n be_v also_o observe_v therein_o the_o great_a whereof_o lie_v in_o the_o middle_n and_o be_v name_v asellius_n pancreas_n the_o two_o other_o lesser_a be_v call_v lumbar_n glandule_n as_o be_v situate_v near_o the_o left_a kidney_n from_o each_o of_o these_o glandule_n proceed_v a_o small_a branch_n and_o both_o be_v unite_v together_o to_o make_v the_o great_a lacteal_v vein_n or_o thoracick_a canal_n this_o tube_n convey_v the_o chyle_n along_o the_o vertebra_n of_o the_o back_n to_o the_o left_a subclavian_n vein_n from_o whence_o it_o pass_v into_o the_o ascend_a vena_fw-la cava_fw-la and_o descend_v in_o the_o right_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n where_o it_o assume_v the_o form_n of_o blood_n fro●●_n whence_o it_o pass_v to_o the_o lung_n through_o the_o pulmonary_a artery_n than_o it_o return_v to_o the_o hear_v through_o the_o pulmonary_a vein_n and_o go_v forth_o again_o through_o the_o left_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n between_o the_o aorta_fw-mi or_o great_a artery_n to_o be_v afterward_o distribute_v to_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n this_o i●_n the_o ordinary_a passage_n for_o the_o circulation_n of_o th●_n chyle_n and_o the_o sanguification_n of_o the_o heart_n what_o be_v the_o liver_n the_o liver_n be_v the_o thick_a of_o all_o the_o bordel_n be_v place_v in_o the_o right_a hypochondrium_n at_o th●_n distance_n only_o of_o a_o finger_n breadth_n from_o the_o diaphragm_n its_o figure_n much_o resemble_v that_o of_o 〈◊〉_d thick_a piece_n of_o beef_n it_o be_v convex_a on_o the_o outside_n and_o concave_a within_o its_o substance_n be_v so●_n and_o tender_a its_o colour_n and_o consistence_n be_v like_a coagulate_v blood_n it_o be_v cleave_v at_o bottom_n and_o divide_v into_o two_o lobe_n viz._n one_o great_a an●_n the_o other_o less_o its_o office_n be_v to_o purify_v the_o ma●_n of_o blood_n by_o filtration_n and_o it_o be_v bind_v by_o two_o strong_a ligament_n the_o first_o whereof_o adhere_v 〈◊〉_d the_o diaphragm_n and_o the_o second_o to_o the_o xiphoid●_n or_o sword-like_a cartilege_n two_o great_a vein_n tak●_n their_o rise_n from_o hence_o viz._n the_o vena_fw-la porte_fw-fr an●_n the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la which_o form_n innumerable_a branche_n as_o it_o be_v root_n in_o the_o body_n of_o th●_n liver_n the_o gallbladder_n be_v fasten_v to_o the_o hollow_a part_n thereof_o and_o discharge_v its_o choler_n into_o the_o gut_n duodenum_fw-la through_o the_o vessel_n that_o be●●_n the_o name_n of_o meatus_fw-la choledochi_n or_o ductus_fw-la bi●●ares_fw-la this_o choler_n be_v not_o a_o mere_a excrement_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a of_o singular_a use_n in_o cause_v the_o fermentation_n of_o the_o chyle_n and_o bring_v to_o perfection_n what_o be_v the_o spleen_n the_o spleen_n be_v a_o bowel_v resemble_v a_o heart_n tongue_n in_o shape_n and_o situate_v in_o the_o left_a hypochondrium_n over-against_o the_o liver_n its_o length_n be_v about_o half_a a_o foot_n and_o its_o breadth_n equal_a to_o that_o of_o three_o finger_n its_o substance_n be_v soft_a as_o that_o of_o the_o liver_n and_o its_o colour_n like_o dark_a coagulate_v blood_n it_o be_v fasten_v to_o the_o peritonaeum_fw-la left_a kidney_n diaphragm_n and_o to_o the_o caul_n on_o the_o inside_n as_o also_o to_o the_o stomach_n by_o certain_a vein_n call_v vasa_n brevia_fw-la nevertheless_o these_o ligature_n do_v not_o hinder_v it_o from_o wander_v here_o and_o there_o in_o the_o low_a belly_n where_o it_o often_o change_v its_o place_n and_o cause_v many_o dreadful_a symptom_n by_o its_o irregular_a motion_n it_o be_v office_n be_v to_o subtilise_v the_o blood_n by_o cleanse_v and_o refine_n it_o what_o be_v the_o reins_o the_o reins_o or_o kidney_n be_v part_n of_o a_o fleshy_a consistence_n hard_a and_o more_o firm_a than_o that_o of_o the_o liver_n and_o spleen_n they_o be_v both_o situate_v in_o the_o side_n of_o the_o umbilical_a region_n upon_o the_o muscle_n psoas_n between_o the_o two_o tunick_n of_o the_o peritonoeum_n but_o the_o right_n be_v low_a than_o the_o left_a their_o shape_n resemble_v that_o of_o a_o french_a bean_n and_o they_o receive_v nerve_n from_o the_o stomach_n whence_o vomit_n be_v frequent_o

lowermost_a and_o narrow_a part_n the_o two_o auricles_n 〈◊〉_d small_a ear_n be_v as_o it_o be_v little_a cistern_n 〈◊〉_d reserver_n that_o pour_v the_o blood_n by_o degree_n it_o to_o the_o heart_n be_v situate_v on_o each_o side_n abo●●_n the_o ventricles_n the_o ventricles_n which_o be_v likewise_o two_o in_o number_n be_v certain_a cavity_n 〈◊〉_d its_o right_a and_o left_a side_n the_o large_a vessel_n 〈◊〉_d the_o aorta_fw-mi or_o great_a artery_n and_o the_o vena_fw-la ca●●●_n together_o with_o the_o pulmonary_a artery_n and_o ve●●●_n the_o pericardium_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o bag_n fill_v wi●●_n water_n wherein_o the_o heart_n be_v keep_v which_o 〈◊〉_d fasten_v to_o the_o mediastinum_fw-la by_o its_o basis_n and_o to_o the_o large_a vessel_n that_o enter_v and_o go_v out_o of_o its_o ventricles_n what_o be_v the_o term_n appropriate_v to_o the_o continual_a beat_n of_o the_o heart_n they_o be_v diastole_n and_o systole_n from_o whence_o proceed_v two_o several_a motion_n the_o first_o whereof_o be_v that_o of_o dilatation_n and_o the_o other_o of_o contraction_n communicate_v to_o all_o the_o artery_n which_o have_v the_o same_o pulse_n to_o what_o use_n serve_v the_o water_n contain_v in_o the_o pericardium_n it_o prevent_v the_o dry_n of_o the_o heart_n by_o its_o perpetual_a motion_n what_o be_v the_o lung_n they_o be_v a_o organ_n serve_v for_o respiration_n of_o a_o soft_a substance_n and_o porous_a as_o a_o sponge_n be_v all_o over_o beset_v with_o artery_n vein_n nerve_n and_o lymphatic_a vessel_n and_o perforate_v with_o small_a cartilaginous_a tube_n that_o be_v impart_v to_o it_o from_o the_o windpipe_n and_o be_v call_v bronchia_fw-la their_o natural_a colour_n be_v a_o pale_a red_a and_o marble_v dark_a brown_n and_o their_o whole_a body_n be_v wrap_v up_o in_o a_o fine_a smooth_a membrane_n which_o they_o receive_v from_o the_o pleuron_n they_o be_v suspend_v by_o the_o windpipe_n by_o their_o proper_a artery_n and_o vein_n and_o by_o the_o ligature_n that_o fasten_v they_o to_o the_o sternum_n mediastinum_fw-la and_o frequent_o to_o the_o pleuron_n itself_o they_o be_v also_o divide_v into_o the_o right_n and_o left_a part_n by_o the_o mediastinum_fw-la have_v four_o or_o five_o lobe_n whereof_o those_o on_o the_o left_a side_n cover_v the_o heart_n their_o continual_a motion_n consist_v in_o inspiration_n to_o take_v in_o the_o air_n and_o expiration_n to_o drive_v it_o out_o the_o larynx_n make_v the_o entrance_n of_o the_o windpipe_n into_o the_o lung_n and_o the_o pharynx_n that_o of_o the_o o●sophagus_n or_o gullet_n at_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o mouth_n to_o pass_v into_o the_o stomach_n chap._n xv._o of_o the_o anatomy_n of_o the_o head_n or_o upper_a venture_n what_o be_v the_o head_n it_o be_v a_o bony_a part_n that_o contain_v and_o enclose_v the_o brain_n within_o its_o cavity_n what_o be_v most_o remarkable_a in_o the_o outward_a part_n of_o the_o head_n the_o temporal_a artery_n the_o crotaphitae_n of_o temporal_a muscle_n and_o the_o suture_n of_o the_o skull_n why_o be_v these_o thing_n considerable_a the_o temporal_a artery_n be_v of_o good_a note_n because_o they_o be_v expose_v on_o the_o outside_n lie_v even_o with_o the_o skin_n the_o crotophite_n muscle_n be_v so_o likewise_o in_o regard_n that_o they_o can_v be_v hurt_v without_o danger_n of_o convulsion_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o pericranium_n with_o which_o they_o be_v cover_v and_o the_o suture_n because_o the_o meninge_n of_o the_o brain_n proceed_v from_o thence_o to_o form_v the_o pericranium_n what_o be_v the_o pericranium_n it_o be_v a_o membrane_n that_o lie_v under_o the_o thick_a hairy_a skin_n of_o the_o head_n and_o immediate_o cover_v the_o skull_n what_o be_v the_o meninge_n they_o be_v two_o membrane_n that_o enclose_v the_o substance_n or_o marrow_n of_o the_o brain_n what_o be_v a_o suture_a it_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o thick_a seam_n or_o stitch_n that_o serve_v to_o unite_v the_o bone_n of_o the_o skull_n how_o many_o sort_n of_o suture_n be_v there_o there_o be_v two_o sort_n viz._n the_o true_a and_o the_o false_a or_o bastard_n what_o be_v the_o true_a suture_n they_o be_v three_o in_o number_n namely_o the_o sagittal_n the_o coronal_z and_o the_o lambdoidal_a what_o be_v the_o disposition_n or_o situation_n of_o the_o true_a suture_n the_o sagittal_n be_v straight_o begin_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o forehead_n and_o sometime_o at_o the_o root_n of_o the_o nose_n and_o be_v terminate_v behind_o at_o the_o join_n of_o the_o two_o branch_n of_o the_o lambdoidal_a suture_a the_o coronal_z appear_v in_o form_n of_o a_o crown_n pass_v to_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o head_n and_o descend_v through_o the_o temple_n to_o finish_v its_o circumference_n in_o the_o root_n of_o the_o nose_n the_o lambdoidal_a suture_a be_v make_v like_o a_o open_a pair_n of_o compass_n the_o leg_n whereof_o be_v extend_v towards_o the_o shoulder_n and_o the_o button_n be_v in_o the_o top_n of_o the_o head_n backward_o what_o be_v the_o bastard_n suture_n they_o be_v those_o that_o be_v call_v squamous_a or_o scaly_a what_o be_v the_o disposition_n or_o natural_a situation_n of_o these_o false_a suture_n they_o be_v place_v at_o the_o two_o side_n of_o the_o head_n and_o make_v a_o semicircle_n of_o the_o bigness_n of_o the_o ear_n round_o the_o same_o ear_n what_o difference_n be_v there_o between_o the_o true_a and_o spurious_a suture_n the_o true_a suture_n be_v make_v in_o form_n of_o the_o tooth_n of_o a_o saw_n which_o enter_v one_o into_o the_o other_o and_o the_o false_a or_o bastard_n one_o be_v those_o that_o resemble_v the_o scale_n of_o fish_n which_o be_v join_v together_o by_o pass_v one_o over_o the_o other_o what_o be_v the_o use_n of_o the_o suture_n the_o ancient_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o they_o be_v make_v to_o hinder_v the_o fracture_n of_o one_o skull-bone_n from_o pass_v through_o the_o whole_a head_n but_o there_o be_v more_o reason_n to_o believe_v that_o they_o have_v the_o three_o follow_v uses_n that_o be_v to_o say_v 1._o to_o promote_v the_o transpiration_n of_o the_o brain_n 2._o to_o give_v passage_n to_o the_o vessel_n that_o go_v to_o the_o diploe_n 3._o to_o retain_v the_o meninge_n and_o to_o support_v the_o mass_n of_o the_o brain_n which_o be_v cover_v by_o they_o what_o be_v the_o name_n of_o the_o bone_n that_o compose_v the_o skull_n the_o bone_n of_o the_o forepart_n of_o the_o head_n be_v call_v sinciput_fw-la or_o the_o fore-head-bone_n as_o also_o the_o frontal_n or_o coronal_z bone_n the_o bone_n of_o the_o hinder-part_n enclose_v within_o the_o lambdoidal_a suture_a be_v term_v the_o occipital_n the_o two_o bone_n that_o form_n the_o upper-part_n and_o be_v distinguish_v by_o the_o sagittal_n suture_a bear_v the_o name_n of_o parietal_n one_o be_v on_o the_o right_a side_n and_o the_o other_o on_o the_o left_a and_o those_o behind_o the_o ear_n be_v call_v temporal_a squamosa_n or_o petrosa_n these_o also_o be_v distinguish_v into_o the_o right_n and_o left_a temporal_n and_o be_v join_v to_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o parietal_n by_o a_o bastard_n squamous_a suture_a what_o be_v most_o remarkable_a in_o the_o thickness_n of_o the_o skull-bone_n the_o diploe_n which_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o plex●●_fw-la or_o contexture_n of_o small_a vessel_n that_o nourish_v the_o bone_n and_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o their_o thickness_n make_v the_o distinction_n of_o the_o first_o and_o second_o tablature_n of_o the_o bone_n whence_o it_o sometime_o happen_v that_o a_o exfoliative_a trepan_n or_o semi-trepan_a be_v sufficient_a when_o the_o first_o of_o these_o two_o table_n be_v only_o break_v the_o other_o remain_v entire_a be_v the_o brain_n which_o be_v preserve_v in_o the_o skull_n all_o of_o one_o piece_n or_o one_o equal_a mass_n no_o it_o be_v distinguish_v by_o the_o mean_n of_o the_o meninge_n into_o the_o brain_n itself_o and_o the_o cerebellum_fw-la or_o little_a brain_n the_o brain_n proper_o so_o call_v take_v up_o almost_o the_o whole_a cavity_n of_o the_o skull_n and_o the_o cerebellum_fw-la be_v lodge_v altogether_o in_o the_o hinder-part_n where_o it_o constitute_v only_o one_o entire_a body_n whereas_o the_o former_a be_v divide_v into_o the_o right_n and_o left_a part_n by_o the_o meninge_n which_o cut_v it_o even_o to_o the_o bottom_n whence_o these_o folding_n be_v call_v falx_n i._n e._n a_o scythe_n or_o sickle_n what_o be_v chief_o remarkable_a in_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o brain_n the_o ventricles_n or_o cavity_n which_o be_v find_v therein_o together_o with_o the_o great_a numb_a of_o vein_n artery_n lymphatic_a vessel_n and_o nerve_n that_o carry_v sense_n to_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n and_o spirit_n for_o their_o motion_n a_o exact_a historical_a account_n of_o all_o the_o holes_n of_o the_o skull_n and_o the_o vessel_n that_o pass_v through_o