whole_a body_n it_o be_v of_o every_o side_n encompass_v by_o the_o lung_n yet_o its_o motion_n be_v perceive_v most_o on_o the_o left_a side_n one_a because_o the_o great_a artery_n be_v on_o that_o side_n right_n the_o reason_n why_o it_o beat_v more_o on_o the_o left_a side_n than_o on_o the_o right_n and_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o left_a ventricle_n far_o exceed_v that_o of_o the_o right_n and_o in_o this_o the_o vital_a spirit_n be_v contain_v hence_o it_o be_v vulgar_o repute_v although_o erroneous_o that_o the_o heart_n have_v its_o residence_n on_o the_o left_a side_n and_o some_o practitioner_n apply_v cordial_a epithem_n only_o to_o the_o left_a side_n two_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la be_v on_o the_o right_a side_n and_o there_o ascend_v through_o the_o thorax_n the_o heart_n can_v convenient_o decline_v that_o way_n it_o be_v of_o a_o conic_a figure_n the_o upper_a part_n be_v call_v the_o basis_n or_o radix_fw-la of_o it_o the_o low_a muâ—ro_n vertex_fw-la apex_n or_o the_o cone_n of_o the_o heart_n its_o primary_n action_n be_v to_o be_v the_o fountain_n of_o heat_n this_o be_v manifest_a by_o that_o disease_n call_v a_o syncope_n and_o other_o defect_n of_o the_o heart_n where_o its_o heat_n be_v intercept_v for_o then_o the_o member_n of_o the_o body_n destitute_a do_v faint_a and_o lose_v their_o brisk_a activity_n wherewith_o they_o be_v before_o actuate_v hence_o cordial_n profit_v in_o such_o affect_v syncope_n how_o cordial_n help_v the_o heart_n in_o syncope_n by_o exciting_a the_o almost_o extinguish_a heat_n and_o stir_v up_o the_o droop_a spirit_n this_o heat_n be_v not_o cause_v only_o by_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n as_o the_o carâ—eâ—ians_n say_v it_o be_v for_o there_o be_v implant_v heat_n in_o the_o heart_n before_o its_o motion_n and_o motion_n be_v only_o the_o preserver_n and_o not_o the_o producer_n of_o heat_n in_o the_o heart_n but_o this_o heat_n be_v excite_v by_o a_o ebullition_n whereby_o the_o blood_n dilate_v itself_o require_v a_o more_o ample_a space_n and_o so_o break_v forth_o just_a as_o the_o mixture_n of_o lime_n and_o water_n produce_v a_o ebullition_n and_o flower_n of_o brimstone_n mingle_v with_o spirit_n of_o turpetine_n and_o salt_n of_o tartar_n with_o aqua_fw-la fortis_fw-la cause_v a_o great_a fervescency_n 3_o another_o great_a use_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v to_o turn_v chyle_n into_o blood_n to_o be_v the_o organ_n of_o sanguification_n and_o to_o perfect_a and_o renew_v the_o depauperated_a blood_n that_o return_v in_o the_o vein_n in_o its_o circulation_n another_o use_n of_o it_o be_v to_o move_v continual_o hence_o it_o keep_v the_o blood_n from_o putrefaction_n make_v it_o more_o elaborate_a kindle_v that_o vital_a flame_n that_o be_v in_o it_o and_o disperse_v it_o as_o a_o nutriment_n adapt_v to_o every_o part_n this_o motion_n be_v call_v the_o pulse_n pulse_n the_o pulse_n which_o be_v continual_a and_o never_o cease_v stir_v up_o by_o the_o blood_n flow_v into_o it_o and_o the_o pulsive_a faculty_n resident_a therein_o this_o consist_v of_o systole_n diastole_n perisystole_n it_o be_v systole_n diastole_n and_o perisystole_n and_o perisystole_n systole_n the_o proper_a and_o natural_a motion_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v a_o contraction_n of_o it_o into_o a_o narrow_a compass_n that_o so_o the_o contain_v blood_n may_v be_v force_v from_o the_o right_a ventricle_n through_o the_o arterial_a vein_n into_o the_o lung_n and_o from_o the_o leave_v through_o the_o arteria_fw-la aorta_fw-la into_o the_o whole_a body_n the_o diastole_n which_o be_v accidentary_a and_o not_o so_o proper_o call_v a_o motion_n as_o the_o systole_n because_o it_o be_v a_o passion_n rather_o than_o a_o action_n be_v a_o dilatation_n of_o the_o heart_n that_o it_o may_v draw_v in_o the_o blood_n through_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la into_o the_o right_a ventricle_n and_o through_o the_o arteriae_fw-la venosa_fw-la into_o the_o left_a perisystole_n be_v the_o space_n of_o rest_n between_o the_o two_o precede_a motion_n in_o every_o systole_n the_o heart_n do_v plentiful_o receive_v the_o blood_n and_o in_o every_o diastole_n it_o plentiful_o expel_v it_o after_o dr._n harvey_n have_v find_v out_o the_o circulation_n of_o the_o blood_n lay_v down_o such_o evident_a and_o infallible_a demonstration_n as_o compel_v all_o to_o believe_v it_o yet_o many_o ignorant_a of_o the_o fabric_n and_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n think_v that_o a_o few_o drop_n a_o scruple_n or_o a_o dram_n at_o the_o most_o of_o blood_n be_v throw_v out_o of_o the_o heart_n at_o every_o pulse_n and_o so_o imagine_v that_o the_o mass_n of_o blood_n in_o the_o body_n be_v many_o hour_n yea_o some_o day_n circulate_v through_o the_o body_n yet_o i_o must_v acknowledge_v myself_o to_o be_v a_o proselyte_n of_o that_o learned_a and_o famous_a physician_n dr._n lower_n cord_n dr._n lower_v de_fw-fr cord_n who_o have_v write_v a_o excellent_a book_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o also_o of_o exquisite_a dr._n charleton_n blood_n the_o circulation_n of_o the_o blood_n the_o author_n of_o oeconomia_fw-la animalis_fw-la that_o the_o whole_a mass_n of_o blood_n do_v not_o only_o once_o or_o twice_o but_o very_o often_o pass_v through_o the_o heart_n in_o the_o space_n of_o a_o hour_n for_o if_o we_o compute_v how_o much_o blood_n flow_v into_o the_o ventricles_n of_o the_o heart_n when_o it_o be_v dilate_v how_o much_o empty_v out_o of_o it_o when_o it_o be_v contract_v how_o many_o pulse_n there_o be_v in_o a_o hour_n how_o much_o blood_n there_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o whole_a body_n we_o shall_v easy_o evince_v this_o assertion_n for_o by_o autopsy_n it_o appear_v and_o by_o the_o experience_n and_o testimony_n of_o renown_a harvey_n that_o in_o a_o healthful_a man_n the_o left_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n will_v at_o once_o contain_v two_o ounce_n and_o so_o much_o be_v throw_v out_o at_o every_o systole_n and_o that_o there_o be_v two_o thousand_o pulse_n in_o the_o space_n of_o a_o hour_n which_o be_v the_o least_o computation_n of_o all_o for_o waeleus_n and_o regius_n have_v number_v three_o thousand_o and_o in_o some_o four_o thousand_o plempius_n 4450_o slegelius_n 4876_o rolfincius_n 4420_o and_o bartholine_n on_o his_o own_o wrist_n 4400._o though_o these_o differ_v according_a to_o the_o age_n temperament_n and_o diet_n etc._n etc._n and_o suppose_v that_o in_o a_o man_n there_o be_v twenty_o five_o pound_n of_o blood_n which_o be_v a_o great_a quantity_n than_o be_v grant_v either_o by_o nature_n or_o anatomist_n for_o the_o quantity_n of_o blood_n contain_v in_o a_o humane_a body_n seldom_o exceed_v twenty_o five_o pound_n and_o be_v seldom_o under_o fifteen_o if_o we_o suppose_v two_o ounce_n of_o blood_n receive_v and_o throw_v out_o at_o every_o pulse_n and_o two_o thousand_o pulse_n in_o a_o hour_n hour_n how_o often_o the_o blood_n circulate_v through_o the_o body_n in_o a_o hour_n the_o number_n of_o ounce_n that_o pass_v through_o the_o heart_n in_o that_o space_n make_v up_o three_o hundred_o thirty_o two_o pound_n hence_o it_o necessary_o follow_v that_o the_o whole_a mass_n of_o blood_n circulate_v through_o the_o body_n thirteen_o time_n every_o hour_n but_o see_v so_o great_a a_o quantity_n of_o blood_n be_v seldom_o find_v in_o the_o body_n of_o a_o sound_a man_n and_o so_o few_o pulse_n in_o the_o space_n of_o a_o hour_n cord_n vid._n dr._n lower_n de_fw-fr cord_n it_o be_v very_o congruous_a to_o reason_n that_o the_o blood_n pass_v through_o the_o heart_n more_o than_o thirteen_o time_n in_o a_o hour_n at_o the_o basis_n of_o the_o heart_n there_o be_v two_o process_n call_v anricula_fw-la their_o use_n be_v to_o receive_v the_o blood_n and_o air_n lest_o it_o sudden_o rush_v into_o the_o heart_n and_o cause_n a_o suffocation_n there_o be_v also_o on_o both_o side_n two_o large_a cavity_n which_o be_v call_v the_o ventricles_n of_o the_o heart_n of_o which_o the_o right_a receive_v the_o blood_n from_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la to_o supply_v the_o lung_n and_o send_v it_o into_o the_o left_a ventricle_n to_o make_v the_o vital_a spirit_n and_o arterial_a blood_n of_o that_o blood_n prepare_v in_o the_o right_a ventricle_n and_o transmit_v through_o the_o septum_fw-la and_o the_o lung_n and_o of_o the_o air_n draw_v in_o through_o the_o mouth_n and_o nostril_n prepare_v in_o the_o lung_n and_o send_v through_o the_o arteria_fw-la venosa_fw-la with_o the_o blood_n into_o the_o left_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n the_o use_n of_o both_o these_o ventricles_n be_v to_o generate_v and_o perfect_v the_o arterial_a blood_n to_o receive_v the_o venal_a blood_n make_v it_o more_o perfect_a and_o expel_v it_o through_o the_o artery_n into_o the_o extreme_a part_n of_o the_o body_n and_o that_o they_o may_v thereby_o be_v nourish_v between_o these_o two_o ventricles_n there_o be_v a_o interstitium_fw-la or_o partition_n call_v
other_o be_v unite_v to_o they_o the_o material_a or_o constitutive_a principle_n of_o this_o be_v now_o common_o repute_v not_o to_o be_v the_o blood_n though_o aristotle_n great_o contend_v for_o it_o and_o the_o school_n of_o physician_n have_v give_v its_o suffrage_n to_o verify_v this_o tenent_n but_o a_o certain_a sweet_a mild_a and_o balsamic_a liquor_n analogous_a to_o the_o white_a of_o a_o egg_n out_o which_o a_o chicken_n be_v form_v the_o next_o be_v the_o vital_a function_n function_n the_o vital_a function_n this_o be_v that_o whereby_o vital_a spirit_n be_v generate_v in_o the_o heart_n for_o the_o conservation_n of_o life_n in_o the_o whole_a body_n life_n primary_o consist_v in_o the_o procreation_n of_o heat_n and_o spirit_n and_o their_o due_a contemperation_n with_o the_o blood_n and_o member_n of_o the_o body_n and_o hereby_o vivify_a they_o it_o be_v most_o necessary_a a_o live_a body_n shall_v be_v furnish_v with_o they_o and_o see_v that_o they_o be_v dissipable_a and_o soon_o ready_a to_o be_v spend_v the_o body_n will_v soon_o be_v leave_v in_o a_o state_n altogether_o inactive_a and_o liveless_a be_v it_o not_o supply_v by_o a_o continual_a generation_n of_o vital_a spirit_n by_o vital_a spirit_n i_o mean_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o more_o fine_a be_v what_o vital_a spirit_n be_v volatile_a aetherial_a sublimed_a and_o subtilise_v part_n of_o the_o blood_n by_o which_o the_o fermentation_n and_o intern_a motion_n of_o the_o particle_n in_o that_o liquor_n be_v maintain_v and_o that_o in_o its_o circular_a motion_n preserve_v from_o stagnation_n and_o coagulation_n and_o when_o the_o body_n remain_v in_o a_o state_n of_o health_n a_o separation_n be_v continual_o make_v of_o all_o immiscible_a and_o heterogeneous_a body_n which_o be_v either_o take_v in_o with_o the_o aliment_n or_o else_o come_v in_o the_o blood_n from_o the_o ambient_fw-la fiction_n the_o archaeus_n of_o the_o pseudochymist_n a_o mere_a fiction_n this_o be_v that_o vital_a flame_n i_o before_o mention_v and_o it_o be_v nothing_o else_o that_o the_o pseudochymist_n do_v understand_v by_o that_o great_a term_n their_o noble_a archaeus_n that_o vox_fw-la &_o praeterea_fw-la nihil_fw-la to_o the_o conservation_n of_o this_o lamp_n of_o life_n or_o the_o generation_n of_o vital_a spirit_n there_o be_v two_o action_n or_o motion_n subservient_fw-fr viz._n pulsation_n and_o respiration_n perform_v pulsation_n how_o perform_v pulsation_n be_v not_o make_v a_o motive_n faculty_n inherent_a in_o the_o blood_n either_o in_o respect_n of_o its_o ebullition_n and_o rarefaction_n or_o vection_n and_o attraction_n but_o partly_o by_o the_o influx_n of_o the_o blood_n distend_v the_o ventricles_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o partly_o by_o that_o pulsific_a faculty_n reside_v in_o that_o fountain_n of_o life_n this_o pulsation_n consist_v of_o three_o part_n the_o systole_n the_o diastole_n and_o the_o perisystole_n or_o intermediate_v rest_n the_o systole_n be_v the_o contraction_n of_o the_o heart_n to_o a_o narrow_a compass_n expel_v the_o blood_n contain_v in_o the_o right_a ventricle_n through_o the_o vena_fw-la arteriosa_fw-la into_o the_o lung_n and_o that_o contain_v in_o the_o left_a into_o the_o great_a artery_n and_o so_o into_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n hence_o we_o may_v see_v the_o reason_n why_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v most_o sensible_o perceive_v on_o the_o left_a side_n without_o imagine_v the_o heart_n to_o be_v more_o situate_a on_o that_o side_n than_o on_o the_o other_o the_o diastole_n be_v a_o dilatation_n of_o the_o heart_n to_o receive_v the_o blood_n in_o the_o right_a ventricle_n out_o of_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la and_o into_o the_o left_a out_o of_o the_o arteria_fw-la venosa_fw-la the_o perisystole_n be_v a_o certain_a quiet_a or_o short_a rest_n between_o the_o systole_n and_o diastole_n but_o of_o this_o see_v more_o pag._n 108._o expiration_n respiration_n it_o be_v two_o part_n inspiration_n and_o expiration_n respiration_n be_v a_o act_n of_o the_o lung_n and_o thorax_n consist_v of_o two_o contrary_a motion_n alternate_o successive_a inspiration_n and_o expiration_n inspiration_n be_v cause_v by_o the_o dilatation_n of_o the_o lung_n and_o breast_n that_o so_o the_o ambient_fw-la air_n may_v be_v receive_v expiration_n be_v the_o contraction_n or_o compression_n of_o those_o part_n whereby_o the_o same_o air_n be_v expel_v just_o as_o the_o air_n be_v receive_v in_o and_o expel_v by_o a_o pair_n of_o bellows_o the_o use_n of_o respiration_n be_v not_o as_o have_v be_v vulgar_o hold_v by_o the_o ancient_n to_o refrigerate_v or_o cool_v the_o heat_n of_o the_o heart_n for_o we_o see_v air_n blow_v out_o of_o a_o pair_n of_o bellows_o do_v not_o any_o way_n extinguish_v but_o promote_v the_o accension_n of_o fire_n but_o the_o use_n of_o respiration_n be_v as_o dr._n charleton_n say_v 1._o particular_n the_o use_n of_o respiration_n in_o eight_o particular_n to_o subtilise_v the_o blood_n and_o by_o the_o admistion_n of_o air_n make_v it_o more_o convenient_a fuel_n for_o the_o lamp_n of_o life_n and_o matter_n of_o vital_a flame_n 2._o or_o as_o dr._n henshaw_n ingenious_o suppose_v to_o perform_v the_o office_n of_o a_o tonic_n motion_n which_o be_v want_v in_o the_o lung_n for_o say_v he_o in_o all_o the_o musculary_a part_n of_o the_o body_n there_o be_v a_o natural_a contraction_n of_o the_o fibre_n whereby_o the_o blood_n proceed_v from_o the_o heart_n and_o diffuse_v itself_o through_o these_o part_n be_v expel_v thence_o and_o cause_v to_o recede_v to_o its_o fountain_n again_o now_o the_o lung_n be_v a_o lax_n spungy_a and_o parenchymous_n part_n be_v devoid_a of_o this_o motion_n and_o certain_o do_v not_o respiration_n supply_v its_o defect_n it_o will_v soon_o be_v overwhelm_v with_o the_o redundancy_n of_o blood_n come_v upon_o they_o and_o so_o a_o suffocation_n of_o the_o animal_n will_v immediate_o ensue_v 3._o it_o serve_v for_o the_o creation_n of_o voice_n whether_o articulate_v or_o inarticulate_a 4_o for_o the_o distribution_n of_o chyle_n both_o out_o of_o the_o stomach_n and_o gut_n through_o the_o venae_fw-la lactea_fw-la into_o the_o grand_a receptacle_n and_o out_o of_o that_o receptacle_n into_o the_o ductus_fw-la chyliferi_fw-la 5._o for_o the_o exclusion_n of_o excrement_n 6._o for_o smell_a 7._o for_o cough_n sternutation_n excretion_n and_o emunction_n 8._o to_o assist_v the_o body_n in_o any_o strange_a violent_a motion_n function_n the_o sensitive_a function_n the_o next_o be_v the_o sensitive_a function_n this_o be_v that_o whereby_o a_o man_n do_v exercise_v his_o sense_n whether_o or_o no_o sense_n be_v perform_v by_o the_o influx_n of_o animal_n spirit_n i_o can_v here_o determine_v there_o be_v so_o many_o almost_o inextricable_a difficulty_n on_o both_o side_n the_o sense_n be_v common_o know_v to_o be_v five_o sense_n the_o number_n of_o the_o sense_n the_o visive_n auditive_a tactive_a gustive_a and_o olfactive_a or_o see_v hear_v touch_v taste_v and_o smell_a each_o of_o which_o sense_n have_v their_o proper_a organ_n in_o every_o sensation_n there_o be_v these_o four_o thing_n requisite_a sensation_n what_o thing_n be_v requisite_a in_o every_o sensation_n first_o a_o instrument_n well_o dispose_v second_o a_o proportionate_a object_n three_o a_o adapt_v medium_fw-la four_o a_o convenient_a distance_n between_o the_o object_n and_o the_o instrument_n function_n the_o loco-motive_n function_n the_o next_o function_n in_o order_n be_v the_o loco-motive_n whereby_o a_o man_n perform_v local_a and_o voluntary_a motion_n the_o instrument_n that_o nature_n have_v supply_v a_o humane_a body_n with_o for_o the_o performance_n of_o this_o be_v muscle_n tendon_n ligament_n and_o the_o juncture_n of_o the_o bone_n function_n the_o enunciative_a function_n the_o enunciative_n be_v that_o function_n whereby_o a_o man_n express_v the_o sentiment_n of_o his_o mind_n by_o his_o voice_n the_o organ_n of_o this_o function_n be_v the_o lung_n the_o aspera_fw-la arteria_fw-la the_o mouth_n that_o the_o voice_n may_v be_v at_o pleasure_n either_o intend_v or_o remit_v the_o tube_n of_o this_o artery_n be_v furnish_v with_o ringy_a cartilage_n the_o low_a of_o which_o if_o when_o contract_v the_o attract_a air_n do_v meet_v cause_v how_o a_o strong_a and_o a_o weak_a voice_n be_v cause_v there_o be_v instant_o cause_v a_o strong_a percussion_n and_o hence_o a_o great_a voice_n result_v but_o by_o the_o uppermost_a a_o small_a re-percussion_n be_v make_v and_o hence_o a_o acute_a and_o squeak_v voice_n arise_v and_o that_o the_o sound_n after_o it_o be_v model_v in_o the_o larynx_n may_v be_v articulate_v nature_n have_v give_v we_o a_o throat_n tongue_n lip_n tooth_n and_o nostril_n function_n the_o generative_a function_n the_o last_o of_o all_o the_o function_n be_v the_o generative_a this_o be_v appoint_v for_o the_o multiply_a of_o mankind_n it_o be_v from_o the_o mutual_a congress_n of_o two_o sex_n the_o prolific_a
septum_fw-la it_o have_v several_a meander_n cavern_n wind_n and_o perforation_n in_o it_o to_o admit_v the_o thin_a part_n of_o the_o blood_n from_o the_o right_n into_o the_o left_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n the_o heart_n have_v many_o vessel_n heart_n the_o vessel_n belong_v to_o the_o heart_n the_o chief_a be_v the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la and_o the_o vena_fw-la arteriosa_fw-la insert_v in_o the_o right_a ventricle_n and_o the_o arteria_fw-la venosa_fw-la and_o arteria_fw-la magna_fw-la in_o the_o left_a ventricle_n opposite_a to_o which_o within_o the_o ventricles_n there_o be_v eleven_o valve_n or_o little_a door_n which_o when_o they_o be_v open_a receive_v the_o blood_n when_o shut_v stop_v it_o from_o come_v back_o again_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la have_v a_o membraneous_a circle_n at_o its_o orifice_n to_o strengthen_v the_o heart_n which_o be_v divide_v into_o three_o membraneous_a valve_n call_v tricuspide_n the_o vena_fw-la arteriosa_fw-la also_o have_v three_o valve_n which_o unite_v give_v the_o similitude_n of_o a_o bishop_n mitre_n the_o arteria_fw-la magna_fw-la likewise_o have_v three_o valve_n like_o those_o in_o the_o vena_fw-la arteriosa_fw-la exact_o shut_v call_v also_o sigmoide_v lung_n the_o lung_n the_o lung_n be_v divide_v into_o the_o right_n and_o left_a part_n by_o the_o mediastinum_fw-la that_o so_o when_o one_o part_n be_v shut_v the_o other_o may_v perform_v its_o office_n both_o these_o part_n be_v subdivide_v into_o two_o lobe_n about_o the_o four_o vertebra_n of_o the_o thorax_n the_o upper_a of_o which_o be_v short_a than_o the_o low_a their_o substance_n be_v lax_n spungy_a and_o soft_a that_o they_o may_v easy_o be_v extend_v and_o receive_v the_o air._n use_n their_o use_n their_o use_n be_v to_o ventulate_v and_o refrigerate_v the_o heart_n and_o free_v it_o from_o that_o fuliginous_a excrement_n which_o it_o carry_v off_o with_o the_o blood_n through_o the_o vena_fw-la arteriosa_fw-la it_o exhibit_v breath_n to_o man_n to_o make_v a_o articulate_a voice_n and_o to_o brute_n to_o make_v a_o inarticulate_a one_o silvius_n add_v that_o it_o condense_v the_o air_n take_v in_o and_o so_o repress_v the_o rarify_v blood_n in_o the_o right_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o so_o hereby_o do_v allay_v the_o aestuation_n that_o be_v excite_v in_o it_o but_o this_o be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v the_o air_n take_v in_o do_v temperate_a the_o heat_n of_o the_o heart_n aerochalinos_a dr._n henshaw_n aerochalinos_a which_o be_v no_o more_o than_o have_v be_v acknowledge_v by_o sylvius_n predecessor_n pecquet_n will_v have_v its_o use_n to_o be_v to_o distribute_v the_o chyle_n and_o detrude_v it_o into_o the_o intestine_n and_o lactean_a vein_n but_o dr._n henshaw_n no_o contemptible_a author_n a_o member_n of_o the_o royal_a society_n say_v that_o the_o principle_n use_v of_o respiration_n be_v to_o be_v instead_o of_o a_o tonic_a motion_n to_o free_v the_o lung_n from_o blood_n whereby_o they_o will_v be_v overflow_v do_v they_o not_o drive_v it_o back_o again_o to_o the_o heart_n as_o the_o tonic_a motion_n do_v in_o all_o the_o muscular_a part_n of_o the_o body_n the_o fistula_n pulmonum_fw-la arteria_fw-la the_o aspera_fw-la arteria_fw-la aspera_fw-la arteria_fw-la trachaea_n or_o windpipe_n be_v carry_v straight_o from_o the_o mouth_n to_o the_o lung_n through_o the_o neck_n and_o at_o the_o four_o vertebra_n of_o the_o thorax_n be_v divide_v into_o two_o part_n both_o of_o which_o enter_v into_o the_o lung_n those_o be_v also_o subdivide_v into_o two_o more_o and_o these_o again_o into_o two_o other_o till_o at_o last_o at_o the_o superfice_n of_o the_o lung_n they_o end_v in_o very_o small_a ramification_n the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o aspera_fw-la arteria_fw-la be_v call_v bronchus_n the_o upper_a larynx_n it_o be_v invest_v with_o a_o twofold_n membrane_n the_o one_o external_n the_o other_o internal_a it_o serve_v both_o for_o inspiration_n and_o expiration_n to_o receive_v and_o let_v out_o the_o air_n as_o through_o a_o pipe_n muscle_n the_o larynx_n its_o muscle_n the_o larynx_n or_o the_o head_n of_o this_o be_v the_o proper_a instrument_n of_o voice_n its_o figure_n be_v almost_o circular_a it_o have_v thirteen_o muscle_n four_o common_a and_o nine_o proper_a the_o first_o pair_n of_o the_o common_a be_v call_v sternothyroide_v from_o the_o sternum_fw-la the_o second_o pair_n hyothyroide_v which_o have_v its_o origination_n from_o the_o os_fw-la hyoidis_fw-la the_o first_o pair_n of_o the_o proper_a be_v call_v crycothyroide_v or_o rather_o thyrocricoide_v the_o second_o pair_n crycoaritenoide_v posticum_fw-la the_o three_o pair_n ctycoaritenoide_v laterale_fw-mi the_o four_o pair_n thyroarytenoide_v and_o the_o nine_o muscle_n arytenoide_v the_o cartilage_n of_o the_o larynx_n be_v five_o the_o first_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o scutiformis_fw-la the_o second_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o annularis_fw-la because_o it_o be_v round_o like_o a_o ring_n the_o three_o and_o four_o which_o some_o make_v but_o one_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o guttalis_fw-la it_o have_v two_o process_n in_o its_o superior_a part_n which_o join_v together_o make_v a_o little_a rimula_n to_o modulate_v the_o voice_n which_o by_o some_o be_v call_v the_o little_a tongue_n or_o glottis_fw-la the_o five_o be_v call_v epiglottis_fw-la which_o shut_v the_o larynx_n that_o so_o the_o meat_n and_o drink_n may_v descend_v the_o right_a way_n in_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o larynx_n there_o be_v two_o glandule_n call_v the_o tonsil_n tonsil_n the_o tonsil_n which_o be_v of_o a_o spungy_a substance_n to_o receive_v the_o moisture_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o convert_v it_o into_o spital_n whereby_o the_o fauces_fw-la the_o larynx_n the_o tongue_n and_o the_o oesophagus_n be_v humect_v dr._n wharton_n assign_v more_o noble_a use_n to_o they_o viz._n to_o be_v the_o organ_n of_o taste_n and_o to_o promote_v the_o concoction_n of_o the_o ventricle_n by_o a_o kind_n of_o fermentative_a virtue_n because_o they_o contract_v acidity_n but_o the_o tip_n of_o the_o tongue_n taste_v before_o gustible_a object_n reach_v the_o tonsil_n and_o when_o these_o be_v evil_o affect_v the_o taste_n remain_v also_o when_o these_o be_v inflame_v the_o stomach_n nevertheless_o do_v concoct_v at_o the_o low_a end_n of_o the_o larynx_n there_o be_v other_o glandule_n call_v by_o dr._n wharton_n thyroide_v on_o both_o side_n one_o through_o which_o the_o vein_n be_v disseminated_a from_o the_o extern_a jugular_a their_o use_n be_v to_o irrigate_n the_o larynx_n with_o a_o fat_a and_o viscous_a not_o fluid_a humidity_n that_o the_o cartilage_n may_v â—o_o more_o apt_a to_o move_v and_o the_o voice_n become_v sweet_a hence_o woman_n have_v a_o clear_a voice_n than_o man_n men._n why_o woman_n have_v clear_a voice_n than_o men._n because_o in_o they_o those_o glandule_n be_v large_a and_o so_o afford_v more_o of_o this_o oleaginous_a and_o smooth_a moisture_n as_o the_o aspera_fw-la arteriaâ—s_v â—s_z the_o pipe_n of_o the_o lung_n so_o the_o oesâ—phagus_n be_v the_o pipe_n of_o the_o ventricle_n or_o stomach_n its_o beginning_n be_v at_o the_o mouth_n where_o it_o be_v call_v pharynx_n and_o hence_o it_o descend_v straight_o to_o the_o ventricle_n under_o the_o windpipe_n it_o consist_v of_o three_o tunic_n it_o have_v four_o muscle_n the_o first_o be_v call_v oesaphagus_n the_o second_o sphenosparyngeus_n the_o three_o stylopharyngeus_n the_o four_o cephalopharyngeus_n by_o these_o muscle_n be_v perform_v deglution_n or_o swallow_v which_o be_v the_o proper_a act_n of_o the_o oesophaâ—s_n a_o appendix_n to_o the_o middle_a venture_n be_v the_o neck_n neck_n the_o neck_n which_o be_v a_o medium_n between_o the_o thorax_n and_o the_o head_n its_o use_n be_v to_o serve_v the_o oesophagus_n the_o windpipe_n and_o the_o lung_n hence_o those_o animal_n which_o want_v lung_n as_o fish_n also_o want_v a_o neck_n it_o also_o afford_v nerve_n to_o the_o forepart_n as_o the_o shoulder_n the_o cubit_n the_o hand_n and_o the_o diaphragm_n for_o those_o creature_n that_o want_v these_o part_n have_v no_o neck_n thus_o we_o have_v brief_o delineate_v the_o part_n of_o the_o two_o low_a region_n of_o the_o body_n namely_o the_o abdomen_fw-la and_o the_o thorax_n we_o come_v now_o to_o view_v the_o upper_a which_o be_v the_o head_n division_n the_o upper_a venture_n or_o the_o head_n its_o division_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o two_o part_n capillata_fw-la and_o fancy_n capillata_fw-la be_v that_o part_n upon_o which_o hair_n do_v grow_v the_o fore_z part_n of_o which_o be_v call_v synciput_fw-la from_o the_o frons_fw-la to_o the_o coronal_z suture_a the_o hinder_a part_n be_v call_v occiput_fw-la from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o sutura_fw-la lambdoide_v to_o the_o first_o vertebra_n of_o the_o neck_n the_o middle_a part_n between_o these_o which_o be_v gibbose_n be_v call_v vertex_fw-la the_o lateral_a part_n between_o the_o eye_n and_o the_o
dissect_v the_o body_n of_o other_o live_a creature_n democritus_n by_o his_o frequent_a dissection_n of_o divers_a sort_n of_o animal_n be_v say_v to_o have_v first_o find_v out_o the_o proper_a seat_n of_o the_o bile_n galen_n also_o accustom_a himself_n to_o the_o dissection_n of_o ape_n and_o monkey_n severinus_n castellus_n bronzerus_n panarolus_n and_o many_o other_o be_v wont_a to_o dissect_v the_o body_n of_o dead_a dog_n but_o asellius_n dr._n harvey_n walleus_n bartholine_n pecquet_n de_fw-fr graaf_n and_o other_o do_v frequent_o cut_v open_a dog_n while_o they_o be_v alive_a and_o hereby_o find_v out_o the_o lactean_a vein_n the_o circulation_n of_o the_o blood_n the_o thoracic_a vein_n the_o lymphduct_n the_o ductus_fw-la pancreaticus_fw-la with_o its_o acid_n juice_n and_o many_o other_o useful_a invention_n by_o their_o diligent_a scrutiny_n and_o autopsy_n but_o our_o discourse_n be_v to_o be_v limit_v to_o the_o humane_a body_n have_v choose_v man_n to_o be_v the_o sole_a subject_n of_o this_o treatise_n the_o body_n of_o man_n therefore_o as_o it_o be_v a_o totum_fw-la quantitativum_fw-la seu_fw-la integrale_fw-la be_v divide_v by_o galen_n and_o hypocrates_n into_o continentia_fw-la body_n the_o division_n of_o the_o part_n of_o man_n body_n contenta_fw-mi &_o impetum_fw-la facientia_fw-la that_o be_v into_o solid_a part_n humour_n and_o spirit_n the_o body_n of_o man_n may_v also_o be_v divide_v either_o ratione_fw-la finis_fw-la or_o ratione_fw-la materiae_fw-la ratione_fw-la finis_fw-la part_n the_o principal_a part_n they_o be_v either_o principal_a part_n or_o less_o principal_a part_n the_o principal_a part_n be_v the_o liver_n the_o heart_n and_o the_o brain_n and_o the_o vulgar_o receive_v opinion_n be_v that_o the_o vein_n have_v their_o origin_n from_o the_o liver_n the_o artery_n from_o the_o heart_n and_o the_o nerve_n from_o the_o brain_n which_o they_o say_v be_v the_o vessel_n that_o convey_v the_o natural_a vital_a and_o animal_n spirit_n through_o the_o body_n the_o less_o principal_a part_n be_v either_o necessary_a part_n the_o less_o principal_a part_n which_o be_v those_o without_o which_o a_o animal_n can_v live_v as_o the_o lung_n the_o ventricle_n the_o intestine_n the_o vesicula_fw-la bilaria_n the_o porus_n bilarius_fw-la the_o vesica_fw-la vrinaria_fw-la etc._n etc._n or_o not_o necessary_a as_o caro_n simplex_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o other_o part_n ratione_fw-la materiae_fw-la the_o part_n be_v either_o simple_a homogeneous_a and_o simular_a or_o compound_v heterogeneous_a and_o dissimular_a the_o simular_a part_n be_v ten._n simular_a the_o simular_a the_o bone_n the_o cartilage_n the_o ligament_n the_o membrane_n the_o fibre_n the_o nerve_n the_o artery_n the_o vein_n the_o flesh_n and_o the_o cutis_fw-la dissimular_a the_o dissimular_a the_o dissimular_a part_n be_v the_o member_n of_o the_o body_n consist_v of_o various_a simular_a part_n they_o be_v also_o call_v part_n organicae_fw-la seu_fw-la instrumentales_fw-la but_o the_o modern_a and_o most_o rational_a division_n of_o the_o body_n be_v into_o its_o venture_n and_o artus_n artus_n the_o division_n of_o the_o body_n into_o its_o three_o venture_n and_o four_o artus_n the_o venture_n be_v three_o the_o infimus_fw-la the_o low_a venture_n or_o the_o abdomen_fw-la which_o contain_v the_o liver_n and_o the_o natural_a part_n the_o medius_n venture_n or_o the_o thorax_n which_o contain_v the_o heart_n and_o vital_a part_n the_o venture_n supremus_fw-la or_o the_o head_n wherein_o be_v contain_v the_o brain_n and_o animal_n part_n have_v give_v the_o division_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n part_n the_o low_a venture_n its_o part_n we_o shall_v now_o begin_v with_o the_o low_a venture_n and_o this_o be_v all_o that_o cavity_n which_o within_o be_v distinguish_v from_o the_o thorax_n by_o the_o diaphragm_n circumscribe_v by_o the_o cartilago_n ensiformis_fw-la the_o os_fw-la pubis_fw-la coxendicis_fw-la and_o the_o o_o sacrum_n the_o vertebra_n of_o the_o loin_n and_o on_o both_o side_n by_o the_o bastard_n rib_n the_o forepart_n of_o this_o be_v call_v epigastrium_n the_o lateral_a superior_a part_n of_o which_o be_v call_v hypocondrium_fw-la which_o be_v next_o to_o the_o inferior_a cartilege_n of_o the_o costae_fw-la the_o middle_a be_v regio_fw-la vmbilicalis_fw-la the_o two_o lateral_a part_n of_o which_o aristotle_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o laxitate_a and_o galen_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d inania_fw-la the_o low_a part_n be_v hypogastrium_n which_o descend_v from_o the_o regio_fw-la vmbilicalis_fw-la down_n to_o the_o regio_fw-la pubis_fw-la the_o lateral_a part_n of_o which_o be_v call_v ilia_n and_o in_o flexu_fw-la femoris_fw-la ad_fw-la pubem_fw-la inguina_fw-la or_o the_o groin_n now_o this_o venture_n consist_v of_o exterior_a and_o interior_n part_n the_o exterior_a or_o continent_n part_n be_v either_o common_a which_o belong_v also_o to_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n as_o the_o cuticula_fw-la the_o cutis_fw-la the_o pinguedo_fw-la with_o its_o membrane_n the_o panniculus_fw-la carnosus_fw-la and_o the_o membrana_fw-la musculorum_fw-la propria_fw-la or_o proper_a only_o to_o this_o venture_n as_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o abdomen_fw-la and_o the_o peritoneum_fw-la the_o interior_n or_o contain_a be_v those_o that_o serve_v either_o for_o nutrition_n or_o for_o procreation_n those_o that_o serve_v for_o nutrition_n belong_v either_o ad_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o chylification_n as_o the_o ventricle_n the_o omentum_fw-la the_o pancreas_n the_o intestine_n with_o the_o mesentery_n the_o lactean_a vein_n with_o the_o common_a receptacle_n and_o the_o lymphatic_a vessel_n or_o ad_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o sanguification_n as_o the_o meseraic_a vein_n the_o vena_fw-la porta_n with_o its_o branch_n and_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la the_o liver_n the_o vesicula_fw-la bilaria_n the_o spleen_n with_o the_o vas_n breve_fw-la and_o the_o hemorrhoid_v the_o arteria_fw-la celiaca_fw-la the_o vein_n the_o capsulae_fw-la atrabilariae_n the_o ureter_n and_o the_o bladder_n those_o that_o serve_v for_o generation_n be_v vasa_n spermatica_fw-la the_o corpora_fw-la varicosa_n or_o parastatae_n the_o testes_fw-la the_o vasa_n deferentia_fw-la the_o prostatae_fw-la the_o vesiculae_fw-la seminariae_fw-la and_o the_o penis_n in_o woman_n the_o vasa_n ejaculatoria_n and_o the_o vterus_fw-la have_v thus_o divide_v the_o low_a venture_n we_o come_v now_o to_o speak_v of_o each_o of_o its_o part_n in_o particular_a and_o the_o first_o be_v the_o cuticula_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d cuticula_fw-la the_o cuticula_fw-la this_o be_v a_o thin_a and_o close_a skin_n void_a of_o life_n and_o sense_n without_o blood_n make_v of_o unxious_a crass_a and_o viscid_a vapour_n condense_v by_o the_o circumambient_a cold_a to_o cover_v the_o cutis_fw-la it_o be_v thick_a than_o the_o cutis_fw-la lest_o there_o shall_v be_v too_o great_a a_o efflux_n of_o spirit_n and_o heat_n it_o be_v generate_v of_o a_o excrement_n that_o have_v its_o beginning_n in_o the_o womb_n and_o afterward_o its_o perfection_n and_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o infant_n new_o bear_v look_v so_o red_a as_o they_o common_o do_v in_o moor_n and_o aethiopian_n it_o be_v black_a next_o to_o this_o be_v the_o cutis_fw-la cutis_fw-la the_o cutis_fw-la which_o be_v the_o common_a cover_v of_o the_o body_n generate_v of_o seed_n and_o blood_n the_o instrument_n of_o touch_v and_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o part_n that_o be_v under_o it_o it_o be_v perforate_v in_o various_a place_n for_o the_o ingress_n and_o egress_n of_o that_o which_o be_v necessary_a those_o perforation_n that_o be_v conspicuous_a be_v the_o mouth_n the_o ear_n etc._n etc._n the_o insensible_a be_v the_o pore_n in_o this_o therâ—_n be_v observe_v several_a nervous_a filament_n which_o learned_a cartesius_n call_v the_o organ_n of_o sense_n homine_fw-la cartes_n de_fw-fr homine_fw-la which_o be_v move_v by_o external_n object_n do_v according_o make_v a_o impression_n upon_o the_o brain_n under_o the_o cutis_fw-la be_v subject_v the_o pinguedo_fw-la or_o fat_a fat_n the_o pinguedo_fw-la or_o fat_n which_o be_v a_o simular_a body_n without_o sense_n make_v of_o unxious_a blood_n concrete_v by_o the_o cold_a of_o the_o membrane_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o whole_a it_o be_v not_o in_o those_o part_n where_o it_o will_v hinder_v a_o convenient_a complication_n as_o in_o the_o brain_n the_o palpebrae_fw-la the_o penis_n the_o scrotum_fw-la and_o the_o testium_fw-la membranae_fw-la its_o vessel_n be_v the_o three_o vein_n of_o the_o abdomen_fw-la the_o mamillary_n vein_n the_o venae_fw-la epigastricae_fw-la &_o elumbis_fw-la emergentes_fw-la its_o use_n be_v like_o a_o garment_n to_o keep_v the_o body_n warm_a to_o fill_v up_o the_o space_n between_o the_o muscle_n the_o vessel_n and_o the_o skin_n to_o make_v the_o body_n even_o smooth_a and_o round_o hence_o lean_a person_n old_a and_o wither_a be_v deform_v next_o be_v the_o membrana_fw-la carnosa_fw-la which_o be_v connex_v to_o the_o cutis_fw-la by_o many_o vein_n and_o artery_n the_o membrana_fw-la musculorum_fw-la
propria_fw-la be_v a_o thin_a skin_n connex_v to_o the_o muscle_n by_o small_a filament_n its_o use_n be_v to_o cover_v the_o muscle_n and_o separate_v between_o they_o next_o appear_v the_o ten_o muscle_n of_o the_o belly_n belly_n the_o muscle_n of_o the_o belly_n a_o muscle_n be_v a_o organic_a part_n consist_v of_o divers_a small_a fibres_n a_o instrument_n of_o motion_n the_o beginning_n of_o a_o muscle_n be_v call_v a_o ligament_n the_o middle_a part_n be_v fleshy_a and_o the_o end_n be_v call_v a_o tendon_n every_o muscle_n be_v furnish_v with_o a_o nerve_n of_o the_o ten_o muscle_n of_o the_o abdomen_fw-la two_o of_o they_o be_v oblique_o descend_v two_o oblique_o ascend_v two_o right_a two_o transverse_n and_o two_o pyramydal_n thus_o nominate_v from_o the_o position_n and_o situation_n of_o their_o fibre_n under_o these_o muscle_n be_v the_o peritoneum_fw-la peritoneum_fw-la the_o peritoneum_fw-la which_o be_v a_o membrane_n of_o a_o oval_a figure_n invest_v the_o bowel_n it_o have_v its_o origin_n at_o the_o spine_n and_o the_o first_o vertebra_n of_o the_o loin_n its_o use_n be_v to_o contain_v the_o part_n and_o to_o shut_v the_o orifice_n of_o the_o vein_n among_o the_o part_n contain_v there_o be_v first_o the_o omentum_fw-la omentum_fw-la the_o omentum_fw-la place_v immediate_o under_o the_o peritoneum_fw-la its_o use_n be_v to_o increase_v the_o heat_n of_o the_o stomach_n this_o be_v take_v away_o the_o ventricle_n and_o intestine_n appear_v the_o ventricle_n be_v a_o organic_n part_v situate_v immediate_o under_o the_o diaphragm_n in_o the_o epigastrium_n stomach_n the_o stomach_n it_o be_v the_o instrument_n of_o chylification_n it_o have_v two_o orifice_n the_o first_o be_v in_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o it_o and_o be_v call_v the_o stomach_n this_o when_o the_o food_n be_v take_v in_o remain_v shut_v that_o so_o fume_n and_o vapour_n may_v not_o fly_v up_o and_o so_o disturb_v and_o molest_v the_o head_n the_o low_a orifice_n be_v call_v pylorus_n it_o remain_v shut_v till_o the_o food_n assume_v be_v concoct_v it_o be_v also_o shut_v when_o we_o vomit_v intestine_n the_o intestine_n the_o intestine_n or_o gut_n have_v many_o anfractus_fw-la or_o bend_n lest_o the_o aliment_n contain_v in_o they_o shall_v pass_v away_o before_o a_o perfect_a concoction_n be_v make_v they_o have_v three_o tunic_n and_o fibres_n of_o all_o kind_n they_o be_v six_o in_o number_n the_o duodenum_fw-la the_o jejunum_n the_o coecum_fw-la the_o ileon_n the_o colon_n and_o the_o rectum_fw-la the_o next_o part_n we_o be_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o be_v the_o mesentery_n in_o which_o be_v the_o meseraic_a vein_n and_o artery_n the_o lactean_a vein_n and_o several_a glandule_n have_v take_v off_o these_o part_n pancreas_n the_o pancreas_n the_o pancreas_n or_o sweetbread_n become_v apparent_a and_o in_o it_o be_v the_o pancreatic_a dust_n and_o succus_fw-la pancreaticus_fw-la find_v out_o by_o regnerus_n de-graaf_n a_o late_a french_a physician_n who_o hold_v this_o to_o be_v the_o seat_n of_o ague_n or_o intermit_a fever_n that_o the_o minera_n of_o that_o distemper_n which_o be_v call_v ague_n the_o cause_n of_o ague_n opprobrium_fw-la medicorum_fw-la the_o disgrace_n of_o the_o physician_n be_v there_o to_o be_v find_v viz._n when_o this_o acid_n liquor_n be_v vitiate_a and_o the_o lateral_a duct_n of_o the_o pancreas_n stop_v silvius_n francis_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr boe_n silvius_n by_o some_o pituitous_a or_o flegmatic_a and_o viscid_a matter_n there_o adhere_v cause_v hereby_o a_o stagnation_n of_o that_o juice_n and_o so_o a_o more_o violent_a effervence_n and_o tendency_n to_o a_o far_o great_a and_o corrode_a acidity_n thus_o much_o for_o the_o organ_n of_o the_o first_o concoction_n which_o be_v chylification_n we_o come_v now_o to_o those_o of_o the_o second_o viz._n sanguification_n and_o among_o these_o the_o liver_n be_v common_o repute_v to_o be_v chief_a connexion_n the_o liver_n its_o figure_n and_o connexion_n this_o be_v situate_v on_o the_o right_a side_n of_o the_o low_a venture_n just_a under_o the_o diaphragm_n it_o be_v connect_v by_o three_o strong_a ligament_n first_o to_o the_o abdomen_fw-la by_o the_o vena_fw-la vmbilicalis_fw-la which_o in_o the_o adult_n wax_v dry_a and_o degenerate_v into_o a_o ligament_n the_o second_o to_o the_o diaphragm_n on_o the_o right_a side_n by_o a_o broad_a thin_a membraneous_a ligament_n from_o the_o peritoneum_fw-la which_o be_v call_v ligamentum_fw-la suspensorium_n the_o three_o also_o to_o the_o diaphragm_n on_o the_o left_a side_n by_o another_o round_a and_o strong_a ligament_n its_o substance_n be_v red_a and_o soft_a like_v concrete_v blood_n hence_o it_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d man_n liver_n be_v very_o like_o the_o liver_n of_o a_o ox_n or_o cow_n and_o do_v differ_v from_o it_o neither_o in_o consistence_n colour_n nor_o taste_v whence_o our_o flesh_n also_o be_v far_o more_o similar_v to_o the_o flesh_n of_o those_o animal_n than_o to_o the_o flesh_n of_o swine_n it_o be_v from_o hence_o the_o vein_n be_v say_v to_o derive_v their_o origin_n because_o the_o disperse_a root_n of_o the_o two_o great_a vein_n viz._n cava_fw-la and_o porta_n seem_v to_o be_v fasten_v there_o though_o the_o lactean_a be_v think_v to_o arise_v from_o the_o pancreas_n and_o the_o vena_fw-la arteriosa_fw-la do_v real_o proceed_v from_o the_o heart_n the_o true_a use_n of_o the_o liver_n be_v not_o to_o be_v the_o organ_n of_o sanguification_n as_o several_a reason_n and_o late_a discovery_n manifest_a but_o as_o pecquet_n say_v it_o do_v percolate_a and_o secern_v the_o bile_n from_o the_o blood_n bile_n it_o be_v use_n to_o secern_v the_o bile_n as_o the_o spleen_n do_v a_o acid_n juice_n and_o as_o the_o rain_v the_o serose_n part_v thereof_o the_o manner_n how_o this_o be_v do_v be_v well_o explain_v by_o doctor_n charleton_n in_o his_o oeconomia_fw-la animalis_fw-la it_o also_o afford_v heat_n to_o the_o stomach_n to_o concoct_v the_o contain_v aliment_n it_o do_v likewise_o separate_v from_o the_o blood_n and_o aquose_fw-la or_o watery_a humour_n by_o a_o kind_n of_o filtration_n it_o help_v to_o concoct_v the_o lympha_fw-la etc._n to_o concoct_v the_o lympha_fw-la and_o impregnate_n it_o with_o a_o volatile_a salt_n etc._n etc._n and_o impregnate_n it_o with_o a_o volatile_a salt_n and_o acid_n spirit_n draw_v forth_o out_o of_o the_o nutriment_n hence_o when_o this_o part_n be_v evil_o affect_v a_o dropsy_n will_v ensue_v dr._n franciscus_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr boe_n silvius_n will_v have_v it_o not_o to_o separate_v but_o join_v together_o humour_n not_o to_o secern_v but_o to_o mix_v and_o unite_v but_o this_o be_v no_o better_a than_o ficticious_a on_o the_o right_n and_o concave_a part_n of_o the_o liver_n there_o be_v two_o meatus_n for_o the_o receive_v the_o two_o sort_n of_o bile_n the_o vesicula_fw-la bilaria_n and_o the_o porus_n bilarius_fw-la the_o vesicula_fw-la bilaria_n folliculus_n fellis_fw-la meatus_n its_o duct_n and_o meatus_n or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v a_o oblong_a vessel_n in_o the_o shape_n of_o a_o pear_n it_o have_v two_o part_n fundus_fw-la and_o ceruix_fw-la it_o lie_v under_o the_o vena_fw-la porta_n receive_v the_o thin_a bile_n and_o exonerate_v into_o the_o intestine_n this_o be_v the_o balsam_n of_o the_o blood_n as_o helmont_n call_v it_o and_o it_o be_v this_o that_o render_v the_o fece_n fluxible_a the_o porus_n bilarius_fw-la be_v a_o oblong_a vessel_n arise_v from_o the_o liver_n it_o be_v unite_v with_o the_o meatus_fw-la systicus_fw-la into_o the_o ductus_fw-la communis_fw-la this_o transfer_v the_o grosser_n and_o thick_a part_n of_o the_o bile_n in_o the_o left_a hypochondrium_n be_v place_v the_o spleen_n slpeen_n the_o slpeen_n infect_v want_v a_o spleen_n and_o those_o creature_n that_o have_v no_o bladder_n as_o a_o chameleon_n and_o many_o other_o and_o it_o be_v a_o false_a assertion_n habte_n &_o musca_n splenem_fw-la it_o have_v often_o be_v take_v out_o of_o dog_n and_o cat_n without_o any_o great_a detriment_n to_o they_o or_o peril_n of_o life_n for_o then_o the_o pancreas_n supply_v its_o defect_n it_o have_v many_o fibre_n weave_v together_o after_o a_o wonderful_a contexture_n to_o confirm_v and_o strengthen_v the_o lax_n spungy_a and_o paremchymous_a substance_n of_o it_o lest_o it_o shall_v be_v break_v by_o the_o impulse_n of_o the_o blood_n flow_v from_o the_o artery_n also_o that_o hereby_o it_o may_v be_v able_a to_o contract_v itself_o and_o compress_v the_o blood_n that_o be_v in_o its_o lax_n cavity_n into_o the_o vena_fw-la splenica_fw-la and_o so_o help_v the_o pulse_n of_o the_o artery_n use_n it_o be_v use_n it_o be_v use_n be_v not_o to_o secern_v the_o melancholy_a humour_n from_o the_o blood_n as_o the_o ancient_n hold_v neither_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o van_n helmont_n probable_a false_a helmont_n opinion_n false_a who_o destine_v it_o to_o more_o noble_a action_n namely_o to_o
tumify_v at_o the_o same_o time_n when_o the_o menstruum_n begin_v to_o flow_v in_o old_a woman_n they_o grow_v flaccid_a and_o nothing_o apparent_a but_o the_o very_a nipple_n the_o fat_a and_o glandule_n be_v all_o consume_v the_o part_n of_o this_o be_v the_o papilla_fw-la and_o the_o mamilla_n the_o papilla_fw-la be_v a_o extuberance_n in_o the_o centre_n of_o it_o call_v the_o nipple_n the_o end_n of_o the_o nerve_n and_o artery_n do_v concentre_v in_o it_o which_o be_v apparent_a from_o its_o exquisite_a sense_n and_o red_a colour_n hence_o it_o be_v compare_v to_o the_o glans_fw-la of_o the_o penis_n for_o it_o may_v be_v erect_v by_o contact_n and_o suction_n and_o do_v afterward_o become_v flaccid_a cancer_n and_o other_o tumour_n about_o this_o part_n by_o surgeon_n be_v determine_v to_o be_v pernicious_a hippocrates_n tell_v we_o that_o if_o in_o a_o woman_n with-child_a her_o nipple_n turn_v upward_o it_o be_v a_o male_a if_o downward_o a_o female_a that_o she_o bear_v but_o the_o confession_n of_o woman_n have_v not_o yet_o confirm_v it_o it_o have_v a_o circle_n round_o about_o it_o call_v areola_n which_o in_o virgin_n be_v of_o a_o pale_a colour_n in_o those_o that_o be_v big_a and_o give_v suck_v brown_a in_o old_a woman_n black_a it_o have_v many_o little_a perforaton_n in_o the_o middle_n for_o the_o milk_n to_o come_v forth_o its_o use_n be_v to_o enter_v the_o mouth_n of_o the_o infant_n that_o it_o may_v suck_v there_o be_v also_o a_o titillation_n in_o it_o whereby_o mother_n and_o nurse_n by_o a_o please_a kind_n of_o tickle_v and_o some_o sense_n of_o pleasure_n be_v entice_v to_o exhibit_v their_o breast_n to_o the_o infant_n the_o mamilla_n be_v all_o that_o part_n beside_o the_o nipple_n that_o swell_v and_o rise_v above_o the_o circumjacent_a it_o have_v many_o glandule_n which_o in_o virgin_n be_v more_o hard_a in_o those_o that_o be_v big_a and_o give_v suck_v they_o be_v more_o swell_v their_o use_n be_v for_o the_o preparation_n of_o milk_n there_o be_v a_o great_a consent_n between_o these_o and_o the_o womb_n hence_o as_o soon_o as_o ever_o the_o infant_n be_v bear_v the_o blood_n be_v no_o long_o carry_v to_o the_o womb_n but_o to_o the_o breast_n and_o thence_o milk_n be_v generate_v hence_o those_o that_o give_v suck_v have_v very_o seldom_o their_o monthly_a term_n and_o sometime_o the_o child_n draw_v forth_o blood_n instead_o of_o milk_n yea_o which_o be_v matter_n of_o great_a admiration_n the_o menstruous_a blood_n sometime_o have_v be_v observe_v to_o come_v from_o the_o breast_n and_o milk_n carry_v through_o the_o womb_n and_o thence_o evacuate_v how_o milk_n be_v generate_v it_o be_v not_o easy_a to_o determine_v and_o i_o will_v not_o stay_v here_o to_o debate_v the_o controversy_n whether_o it_o be_v carry_v with_o the_o blood_n by_o the_o thoracic_a artery_n generate_v some_o conjecture_n how_o milk_n be_v generate_v and_o secern_v therefrom_o by_o the_o glandule_n of_o the_o mammae_fw-la or_o whether_o the_o chyle_n ascend_v to_o the_o breast_n through_o the_o milky_a vein_n from_o the_o mesentery_n or_o whither_o as_o the_o learned_a dr._n wharton_n think_v a_o peculiar_a juice_n draw_v from_o the_o nerve_n and_o add_v to_o the_o chyle_n do_v make_v milk_n the_o use_n of_o the_o mammae_fw-la first_o be_v to_o be_v a_o defence_n to_o the_o heart_n hence_o man_n of_o a_o cold_o and_o more_o effeminate_a constitution_n have_v great_a breast_n and_o woman_n that_o be_v almost_o destitute_a of_o they_o have_v manlike_a voice_n second_o they_o serve_v for_o the_o generation_n segregation_n or_o depuration_n of_o the_o milk_n for_o the_o nutrition_n of_o the_o infant_n three_o for_o the_o adorn_v and_o beautify_v the_o body_n the_o diaphragm_n be_v the_o partition_n between_o the_o low_a and_o middle_n venters_n diaphragm_n the_o diaphragm_n it_o be_v a_o singular_a muscle_n of_o a_o different_a figure_n and_o action_n from_o all_o the_o rest_n its_o situation_n be_v transverse_a and_o something_o oblique_a decline_v downward_o its_o figure_n be_v circular_a its_o substance_n fleshy_a but_o in_o the_o middle_n nervous_a and_o membranous_a for_o the_o centre_n appear_v to_o be_v a_o thin_a skin_n and_o a_o nervous_a circle_n instead_o of_o a_o tendon_n if_o this_o be_v wound_v death_n ensue_v the_o use_n of_o this_o be_v to_o cause_v a_o free_a respiration_n to_o help_v the_o muscle_n of_o the_o abdomen_fw-la in_o the_o expulsion_n of_o excrement_n and_o the_o foetus_fw-la to_o promote_v the_o distribution_n of_o the_o chyle_n to_o distinguish_v the_o vital_a part_n from_o the_o natural_a to_o which_o some_o add_v that_o this_o be_v the_o seat_n of_o laughter_n because_o the_o nerve_n of_o the_o diaphragm_n have_v several_a ramification_n in_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o lip_n and_o the_o cheek_n hence_o in_o the_o percussion_n of_o that_o part_n the_o muscle_n of_o the_o face_n be_v contract_v and_o lip_n with_o the_o cheek_n move_v laughter_n arise_v laughter_n the_o cause_n of_o sardonian_a laughter_n but_o this_o be_v not_o true_a laughter_n but_o only_o that_o which_o be_v call_v risus_fw-la sardonius_n for_o the_o spleen_n be_v the_o proper_a seat_n of_o laughter_n according_a to_o that_o distich_n cor_fw-la ardet_fw-la pulmo_fw-la loquor_fw-la fel_n commovet_fw-la iras_n splen_z ridere_fw-la facit_fw-la cogit_fw-la amare_fw-la jecur_fw-la the_o heart_n do_v burn_v the_o lung_n do_v speak_v the_o gall_n do_v anger_n move_v the_o spleen_n do_v laugh_v the_o liver_n stir_v up_o love_n hence_o melancholy_a and_o splenetic_a person_n be_v more_o prone_a to_o laugh_v than_o other_o in_o the_o forepart_n of_o the_o chest_n be_v the_o sternum_n at_o the_o end_n of_o which_o be_v the_o sharp_a point_a cartilege_n call_v cartilago_n ensiformis_fw-la and_o on_o both_o side_n be_v place_v the_o rib_n rib_n the_o rib_n which_o be_v common_o twelve_o on_o each_o side_n melancton_n say_v that_o adam_n have_v thirteen_o but_o it_o be_v great_o to_o be_v question_v fallopius_n say_v he_o see_v two_o several_a time_n thirteen_o and_o riolan_n once_o the_o upper_a seven_o be_v call_v verae_fw-la true_a rib_n because_o they_o reach_v the_o sternum_n the_o five_o low_a one_o be_v call_v nothae_fw-la or_o bastard_n rib_n because_o of_o their_o shortness_n the_o pleura_fw-la be_v a_o thin_a skin_n invest_v the_o inward_a part_n of_o the_o middle_a region_n pleurisy_n the_o pleura_fw-la the_o seat_n of_o the_o pleurisy_n as_o the_o peritoneum_fw-la do_v the_o low_a this_o be_v that_o part_n that_o be_v affect_v in_o the_o pleurisy_n though_o late_a writer_n demonstrate_v that_o the_o effect_n of_o this_o part_n do_v only_o secondary_o happen_v in_o that_o peracute_n distemper_n the_o mediastinum_fw-la be_v a_o skin_n of_o the_o same_o kind_n mediastinum_fw-la the_o mediastinum_fw-la divide_v the_o cavity_n of_o the_o thorax_n and_o the_o lung_n into_o two_o distinct_a part_n to_o this_o be_v join_v the_o thymus_n in_o the_o throat_n or_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o thorax_n between_o the_o division_n of_o the_o subclavian_n vein_n and_o the_o artery_n this_o be_v of_o a_o glandulous_a spungy_a soft_a and_o white_a substance_n in_o child_n new_o bear_v it_o be_v distinguish_v by_o a_o threefold_a and_o large_a glandule_n but_o in_o the_o adult_n it_o be_v extenuate_v by_o heat_n for_o want_n of_o moisture_n its_o use_n be_v to_o be_v a_o prop_n to_o the_o vessel_n that_o ascend_v by_o it_o viz._n the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la the_o great_a artery_n and_o their_o branch_n spread_v into_o the_o arm_n and_o scapulae_fw-la and_o to_o defend_v they_o lest_o they_o shall_v be_v hurt_v by_o attach_n the_o bone_n the_o pericardium_n pericardium_n the_o pericardium_n otherwise_o the_o chamber_n chest_n or_o pannicle_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v a_o membrane_n encompass_v the_o whole_a heart_n so_o far_o distant_a from_o it_o as_o may_v suffice_v for_o its_o motion_n and_o the_o contain_v that_o liquor_n which_o be_v find_v within_o its_o cavity_n it_o be_v use_n be_v to_o be_v the_o domicil_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o to_o contain_v in_o it_o a_o whey_n and_o watery_a liquor_n not_o unlike_a urine_n to_o moisten_v and_o refrigerate_v the_o heart_n and_o so_o render_v its_o motion_n more_o facile_a side_n whence_o proceed_v that_o water_n that_o issue_v out_o of_o our_o saviour_n side_n this_o be_v that_o liquor_n that_o come_v forth_o out_o of_o the_o side_n of_o out_o bless_a saviour_n when_o pierce_v mix_v with_o blood_n for_o it_o be_v say_v out_o of_o his_o side_n come_v forth_o water_n and_o blood_n the_o heart_n be_v one_o of_o the_o principal_a part_n of_o a_o animal_n imagine_v the_o heart_n it_o be_v not_o situate_v in_o the_o left_a side_n as_o soine_v imagine_v the_o fountain_n of_o life_n it_o be_v situate_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o body_n that_o so_o the_o blood_n and_o spirit_n may_v fit_o be_v distribute_v through_o the_o
the_o nutritive_a faculty_n into_o its_o three_o branch_n chylification_n sanguification_n and_o membrification_n or_o assimulation_n that_o so_o we_o may_v the_o better_o understand_v the_o process_n of_o nature_n in_o these_o operation_n do_v chylification_n the_o first_o branch_n of_o this_o function_n call_v the_o first_o concoction_n how_o it_o be_v do_v first_o we_o must_v inquire_v into_o the_o method_n of_o chylification_n this_o which_o be_v the_o first_o concoction_n be_v thus_o perform_v when_o the_o food_n be_v sufficient_o chew_v in_o the_o mouth_n by_o the_o dentes_fw-la molares_fw-la those_o grinder_n appoint_v by_o nature_n for_o mastication_n it_o be_v detrude_v into_o the_o ventricle_n or_o stomach_n for_o deglution_n be_v make_v by_o detrusion_n wherewith_o the_o stomach_n be_v replenish_v the_o appetite_n be_v satiate_a it_o do_v dilate_v itself_o and_o be_v also_o endue_v with_o a_o power_n of_o contract_n its_o membranous_a tunicle_n according_a to_o the_o proportion_n of_o the_o food_n receive_v it_o do_v close_o and_o strict_o embrace_v the_o same_o on_o all_o side_n and_o then_o shut_v both_o its_o upper_a and_o low_a orifice_n the_o upper_a that_o vapour_n may_v not_o ascend_v to_o the_o brain_n and_o that_o concoction_n may_v be_v more_o perfect_a the_o low_a lest_o any_o of_o the_o meat_n shall_v descend_v into_o the_o gut_n before_o it_o be_v convert_v into_o perfect_a chyle_n the_o meat_n thus_o receive_v into_o and_o embrace_v by_o the_o stomach_n be_v by_o and_o by_o moisten_a and_o dilute_v partly_o by_o the_o drink_n receive_v with_o it_o and_o partly_o by_o a_o acid_n humour_n the_o relic_n of_o the_o last_o concoction_n which_o be_v endue_v with_o a_o incisive_a penetrate_a and_o dissolve_v faculty_n do_v as_o it_o be_v cut_v and_o dissolve_v the_o solid_a meat_n into_o very_o small_a piece_n and_o like_o a_o excellent_a menstruum_fw-la extract_v a_o tincture_n from_o its_o more_o laudable_a and_o alimentary_a part_n this_o mixture_n be_v advance_v usque_fw-la ad_fw-la minima_fw-la to_o the_o least_o particle_n there_o present_o succeed_v a_o fermentation_n whereby_o at_o last_o the_o whole_a mixture_n be_v bring_v to_o a_o new_a consistence_n and_o colour_n not_o much_o unlike_o the_o cream_n of_o barley_n and_o be_v that_o which_o physician_n call_v the_o chyle_n the_o chyle_n be_v thus_o perfect_o concoct_v be_v by_o the_o gradual_a contraction_n of_o the_o stomach_n detrude_v into_o the_o gut_n where_o the_o gut_n by_o a_o peristaltic_a motion_n contract_v they_o downward_o and_o this_o pass_n by_o the_o intestine_n it_o be_v more_o pure_a and_o defecate_a part_n be_v distribute_v through_o the_o milky_a vein_n and_o the_o excrementitious_a and_o unprofitable_a part_n be_v exclude_v by_o stool_n these_o lactean_a vein_n carry_v the_o chyle_n into_o the_o common_a receptacle_n call_v receptaculum_fw-la commune_fw-la and_o from_o hence_o it_o be_v transmit_v through_o the_o ductus_fw-la thoracici_n to_o the_o subilavian_n branch_n of_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la near_o the_o extern_a jugular_a vein_n their_o be_v mix_v with_o the_o blood_n it_o be_v by_o the_o ascendent_n ttrunk_n of_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la soon_o import_v into_o the_o right_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n concoction_n sanguification_n or_o the_o second_o concoction_n the_o next_o branch_n of_o the_o nutritive_a function_n be_v that_o of_o sanguification_n it_o be_v in_o this_o concoction_n that_o the_o chyle_n receive_v yet_o far_a exaltation_n by_o a_o great_a solution_n of_o the_o more_o noble_a and_o active_a principle_n once_o again_o deposits_n be_v old_a color_n and_o consistence_n and_o so_o at_o length_n become_v perfect_o change_v into_o that_o true_a liquor_n blood_n how_o chyle_n be_v transmute_v into_o blood_n which_o be_v call_v blood_n for_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la have_v commit_v the_o matter_n of_o nourishment_n into_o the_o right_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n the_o ferment_n therein_o contain_v work_v sudden_o and_o throly_a upon_o it_o set_v the_o active_a principle_n at_o a_o great_a freedom_n and_o so_o induce_v a_o new_a motion_n and_o effervescence_n into_o the_o blood_n do_v happy_o impregnate_n it_o with_o vitality_n hereby_o its_o nature_n be_v exalt_v and_o those_o natural_a spirit_n contain_v in_o it_o be_v advance_v into_o vital_a or_o more_o sublime_a and_o active_a one_o while_o the_o vital_a spirit_n pre-existent_a in_o the_o ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n do_v enkindle_v the_o same_o heat_n and_o cause_v the_o same_o diffusive_a or_o expansive_a motion_n in_o the_o natural_a which_o they_o themselves_o have_v former_o acquire_v as_o for_o the_o primary_n agent_n or_o efficient_a occupy_v in_o the_o office_n of_o sanguification_n it_o be_v not_o the_o liver_n as_o galen_n and_o his_o sectator_n fictitious_o conceive_v nor_o the_o vein_n as_o some_o anatomist_n have_v dream_v nor_o true_o the_o heart_n as_o aristotle_n and_o his_o disciple_n with_o several_a late_a judicious_a writer_n have_v assert_v but_o by_o the_o vital_a heat_n reside_v in_o the_o blood_n for_o the_o heart_n borrow_v all_o its_o activity_n mere_o from_o the_o vital_a blood_n contain_v in_o its_o ventricles_n blood_n the_o true_a instrument_n that_o nature_n make_v use_v of_o in_o make_v blood_n and_o distribute_v into_o they_o by_o the_o coronary_a artery_n of_o which_o vital_a influx_n be_v the_o heart_n deprive_v some_o few_o moment_n it_o will_v surcease_v its_o activity_n and_o desist_v from_o its_o sanguify_a function_n yea_o it_o will_v become_v as_o torpid_n and_o motionless_a as_o any_o other_o part_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n so_o far_o be_v it_o from_o exalt_v the_o chyle_n into_o so_o noble_a a_o nectar_n as_o the_o blood_n be_v by_o any_o simular_a action_n of_o its_o own_o yet_o we_o must_v acknowledge_v the_o heart_n to_o be_v the_o centre_n and_o chief_a place_n of_o residence_n for_o this_o vital_a flame_n and_o may_v notwithstanding_o be_v still_o proper_o style_v the_o fountain_n of_o life_n as_o the_o chyle_n in_o the_o first_o concoction_n be_v separate_v from_o its_o faeces_fw-la so_o in_o this_o second_o concoction_n the_o crimson_a juice_n be_v depurate_v from_o its_o unprofitable_a excrementitious_a part_n for_o the_o blood_n be_v a_o heterogeneous_a substance_n consist_v of_o several_a different_a principle_n when_o those_o part_n which_o be_v most_o prone_a to_o volatility_n be_v dissipate_v and_o consume_v and_o when_o the_o sweet_a and_o inflammable_a spirit_n be_v exhaust_v certain_o the_o remain_a mass_n must_v needs_o become_v useless_a and_o incommodious_a to_o nature_n and_o so_o degenerate_v into_o excrement_n aught_o as_o soon_o as_o may_v be_v to_o be_v sequester_v from_o the_o pure_a mass_n of_o blood_n â—_o which_o wholesome_a liquor_n those_o excrementitious_a part_n be_v no_o long_o deem_v fit_a to_o remain_v ingredient_n blood_n the_o excrement_n secern_v from_o the_o blood_n the_o excrement_n that_o be_v separate_v from_o the_o blood_n be_v choler_n phlegm_n and_o melancholy_a to_o which_o we_o may_v add_v or_o under_o these_o compehend_v urine_n sweat_v tear_n and_o the_o lymphatic_a liquor_n choler_n be_v a_o bitter_a excrement_n generate_v of_o the_o saline_n and_o sulphureous_a part_n of_o the_o blood_n exalt_v by_o adustion_n and_o separate_v from_o the_o blood_n through_o the_o parenchyma_n of_o the_o liver_n by_o a_o kind_n of_o percolation_n and_o thence_o convey_v by_o its_o proper_a vessel_n into_o the_o intestine_n there_o render_v the_o excrement_n of_o the_o first_o concoction_n fluxile_n be_v exclude_v with_o they_o this_o bilious_a excrement_n be_v also_o in_o a_o small_a quantity_n effuse_v out_o of_o the_o capillary_a artery_n and_o collect_v in_o the_o meatus_fw-la auditorius_fw-la or_o cavity_n of_o the_o ear_n and_o there_o appear_v under_o the_o form_n of_o that_o thick_a yellow_a and_o bitter_a excrement_n we_o call_v earwax_n phlegm_n be_v a_o cold_a and_o moist_a excrement_n as_o for_o its_o sapor_n it_o be_v sometime_o salt_n sometime_o sweet_a and_o sometime_o acid_n to_o which_o we_o may_v add_v its_o insipidness_n as_o another_o and_o as_o for_o its_o consistence_n it_o be_v sometime_o thin_a and_o serous_a sometime_o thick_a viscid_n and_o mucilaginous_a and_o than_o it_o be_v call_v glassy_a phlegm_n and_o when_o it_o putrify_v and_o corrode_v it_o become_v salt_n and_o eruginous_a it_o be_v separate_v from_o the_o blood_n while_o it_o be_v wrought_v through_o the_o branch_n of_o the_o celiacal_a artery_n terminate_v in_o the_o stomach_n and_o there_o by_o transudation_n immit_v into_o the_o cavity_n of_o it_o where_o it_o be_v find_v endow_v with_o some_o acidity_n it_o be_v also_o spew_v forth_o out_o of_o the_o mesenteric_a artery_n into_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o gut_n and_o transmit_v into_o their_o cavity_n by_o insensible_a passage_n here_o it_o be_v insipid_a without_o any_o taste_n at_o all_o it_o also_o distil_v from_o the_o brain_n be_v excern_v from_o the_o blood_n either_o by_o the_o
palate_n or_o nostril_n likewise_o it_o fall_v from_o the_o pituitary_a glandule_n situate_v about_o the_o basis_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o be_v also_o separate_v by_o the_o glandulae_fw-la sublinguales_fw-la and_o other_o spongy_a part_n of_o the_o jaw_n and_o mouth_n and_o so_o become_v spital_n melancholy_n be_v a_o cold_a and_o dry_a sediment_n of_o the_o blood_n in_o colour_n black_a in_o taste_n sour_a and_o sharâ—_n separate_v by_o the_o parenchyma_n of_o the_o spleen_n for_o the_o blood_n bring_v hither_o by_o the_o celiacal_a artery_n and_o pass_v through_o many_o turn_n and_o wind_n and_o as_o it_o be_v percolate_v through_o the_o parenchyma_n do_v leave_v behind_o some_o salt_n and_o earthy_a part_n which_o after_o they_o have_v undergo_v some_o alteration_n by_o their_o mutual_a action_n one_o upon_o another_o by_o their_o attrition_n and_o justle_n in_o their_o passage_n through_o the_o several_a cell_n cavity_n and_o pore_n of_o the_o parenchyma_n be_v by_o the_o fresh_a blood_n which_o continual_o flow_v thither_o by_o perpetual_a circulation_n carry_v back_o through_o the_o vein_n into_o the_o mass_n of_o blood_n in_o which_o they_o serve_v for_o a_o most_o useful_a and_o effectual_a ferment_n and_o whatsoever_o of_o this_o acid_n humour_n be_v unfit_a to_o ferment_n the_o mass_n of_o blood_n it_o be_v send_v out_o and_o discharge_v with_o the_o serum_n by_o urine_n and_o though_o this_o hypothesis_n of_o the_o spleen_n be_v the_o receptacle_n of_o melancholy_a be_v by_o many_o anatomist_n explode_v yet_o bartholine_n waleus_n and_o highmore_n do_v still_o assert_v it_o viz._n that_o as_o the_o liver_n do_v secern_v the_o bile_n so_o likewise_o the_o spleen_n do_v separate_v a_o certain_a acid_n liquor_n from_o the_o blood_n which_o may_v be_v call_v melancholy_a when_o this_o ferment_n once_o grow_v too_o sharp_a and_o acid_n affect_v the_o true_a rice_n and_o origin_n of_o splenetic_a and_o hypochondriac_n affect_v and_o acquire_v part_n apt_a to_o provoke_v irritate_fw-la and_o prick_v the_o sensible_a part_n of_o the_o body_n and_o the_o fix_a salt_n become_v fluid_a it_o present_o infect_v the_o whole_a stream_n of_o blood_n put_v it_o into_o violent_a and_o disorderly_a motion_n vellicates_n the_o nervous_a part_n fix_v the_o spirit_n put_v all_o the_o humour_n into_o strange_a confusion_n and_o make_v they_o apt_a to_o congeal_v and_o stagnate_n and_o hence_o those_o hypochondraic_a affect_v which_o usual_o molest_v melancholy_a person_n have_v their_o rice_n and_o origin_n for_o in_o those_o that_o labour_n under_o these_o distemper_n all_o the_o fix_a salt_n of_o the_o blood_n which_o circulate_v through_o the_o spleen_n be_v there_o make_v fluid_a and_o at_o length_n come_v to_o prevail_v over_o the_o other_o principle_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o turn_v the_o whole_a stock_n of_o it_o into_o a_o liquor_n as_o sharp_a as_o vinegar_n or_o spirit_n of_o vitriol_n by_o which_o mean_v all_o the_o spirit_n be_v depress_v and_o keep_v under_o sour_a belching_n and_o vomiting_n ensue_v violent_a and_o irregular_a motion_n and_o boil_a ebullition_n of_o the_o blood_n which_o direful_a malady_n be_v soon_o cure_v by_o those_o medicine_n which_o abound_v with_o fix_a salt_n do_v precipitate_v the_o blood_n as_o those_o extract_v from_o steel_n tartar_n vitriol_n and_o all_o testacious_a body_n as_o likewise_o diuretic_n remedy_n for_o we_o find_v by_o experience_n that_o these_o medicine_n do_v sweeten_v all_o sharp_a liquor_n and_o abate_v their_o pungency_n for_o the_o acrimony_n of_o salt_n be_v not_o blunt_v by_o sulphureous_a but_o saline_n body_n by_o reason_n that_o fix_a salt_n by_o a_o intimate_a and_o close_a union_n to_o the_o fluid_n do_v obtund_v their_o point_n and_o edge_n thus_o the_o corrode_a sharpness_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o vitriol_n be_v take_v away_o by_o salt_n of_o tartar_n or_o wormood_n and_o say_v fonseca_n salt_n of_o tartar_n have_v a_o great_a power_n in_o allay_v the_o turbulent_a acrimony_n of_o melancholic_a humour_n for_o by_o a_o intrinsic_n property_n in_o attract_v all_o their_o sharpness_n thus_o if_o we_o distil_v a_o ounce_n of_o tartar_n with_o two_o quart_n of_o the_o strong_a vinegar_n a_o water_n will_v arise_v without_o any_o acidity_n and_o true_o it_o be_v very_o probable_a that_o the_o reason_n why_o melancholy_a person_n find_v so_o much_o benefit_n from_o medicine_n of_o tartar_n be_v that_o by_o sweeten_v the_o blood_n and_o juice_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o that_o dulcify_v vinegar_n the_o tartar_n free_v the_o body_n from_o those_o inconvenience_n which_o be_v cause_v by_o their_o pungency_n and_o acrimony_n the_o way_n and_o manner_n how_o the_o blood_n do_v degenerate_a from_o a_o sweet_a and_o balsamic_a constitution_n into_o a_o liquor_n altogether_o sharp_a harsh_a and_o unpleasant_a and_o how_o this_o alteration_n be_v effect_v ought_v a_o little_a to_o be_v inquire_v into_o as_o long_o as_o the_o small_a passage_n in_o the_o spleen_n remain_v free_a and_o open_a and_o the_o substance_n or_o parenchyma_n of_o it_o be_v not_o grow_v so_o hard_a and_o earthy_a as_o to_o alter_v the_o natural_a position_n and_o shape_n of_o the_o pore_n the_o supply_n of_o a_o well_o prepare_v ferment_n be_v due_o and_o regular_o perform_v but_o if_o either_o from_o a_o natural_a or_o melancholic_a constitution_n or_o error_n in_o diet_n the_o substance_n of_o the_o spleen_n be_v render_v too_o compact_a and_o solid_a and_o the_o pore_n and_o space_n be_v alter_v from_o their_o natural_a figure_n and_o magnitude_n the_o saline_n particle_n in_o their_o percolation_n through_o the_o spleen_n be_v so_o wear_v and_o grind_v that_o they_o be_v not_o only_o separate_v from_o the_o sulphur_n and_o phlegm_n which_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o make_n of_o a_o ferment_n but_o likewise_o forcible_o disjoin_v from_o the_o earthy_a principle_n without_o which_o they_o can_v remain_v fix_v but_o present_o become_v fluid_a and_o then_o instead_o of_o a_o ferment_n which_o shall_v maintain_v in_o the_o blood_n a_o orderly_a and_o moderate_a ebullition_n a_o sharp_a eager_a and_o pungent_a liquor_n be_v send_v into_o the_o blood_n which_o put_v in_o into_o irregular_a and_o tumultuous_a fermentation_n and_o render_v the_o whole_a frame_n and_o crasis_n of_o the_o body_n disorderly_a if_o we_o consult_v the_o symptom_n of_o hypochondriac_a person_n first_o their_o appetite_n to_o meat_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o sharpness_n of_o the_o ferment_n in_o the_o stomach_n be_v often_o too_o extravagant_a yet_o the_o meat_n be_v ill_o digest_v and_o much_o of_o it_o turn_v into_o sour_a water_n and_o hence_o the_o stomach_n be_v provoke_v and_o convel_v by_o the_o gnaw_a acidity_n of_o its_o menstruum_fw-la these_o person_n be_v trouble_v with_o continual_a spit_n sometime_o loathe_v and_o vomit_v they_o be_v usual_o costive_a and_o their_o faeces_fw-la very_o black_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o vitriolic_a acidity_n which_o produce_v that_o colour_n their_o urine_n be_v general_o high-coloured_a like_o a_o strong_a lie_n because_o the_o salt_n not_o be_v sufficient_o volatilise_v and_o breathe_v out_o through_o the_o pore_n be_v send_v down_o in_o the_o serum_n through_o the_o urinary_a passage_n they_o find_v also_o about_o their_o breast_n a_o great_a oppression_n straitness_n and_o difficulty_n of_o breathe_v and_o sometime_o fall_v into_o astmatic_a paroxism_n moreover_o they_o complain_v of_o a_o great_a tremble_a and_o palpitation_n of_o the_o heart_n of_o a_o great_a weight_n and_o oppression_n of_o it_o which_o symptom_n proceed_v partly_o from_o the_o sharpness_n of_o the_o nervous_a juice_n which_o grateâ—_n and_o vellicates_n the_o nerve_n and_o be_v apt_a to_o stagnate_n in_o they_o and_o partly_o from_o the_o blood_n which_o be_v not_o well_o and_o regular_o fix_v in_o the_o heart_n hence_o proceed_v acute_a and_o wander_a pain_n about_o the_o mediastinum_fw-la and_o shoulder_n and_o sometime_o such_o as_o imitate_v the_o cholic_a and_o nephritic_n passion_n thus_o though_o this_o acid_n juice_n according_a to_o helmont_n and_o silvius_n may_v be_v very_o useful_a in_o some_o part_n of_o the_o body_n and_o though_o it_o may_v serve_v for_o a_o useful_a ferment_n yet_o too_o great_a a_o quantity_n of_o it_o in_o the_o blood_n may_v cause_v a_o disease_n and_o indicate_v a_o evacuation_n but_o it_o be_v now_o high_a time_n for_o i_o to_o return_v from_o this_o digression_n concoction_n assimulation_n membrification_n or_o the_o three_o concoction_n we_o come_v now_o to_o the_o three_o concoction_n which_o be_v the_o three_o office_n in_o the_o nutritive_a function_n and_o that_o be_v membrification_n or_o assimulation_n this_o be_v perform_v when_o the_o nutritive_a juice_n be_v sufficient_o prepare_v and_o by_o the_o impulse_n of_o the_o convey_n vessel_n be_v bring_v near_o to_o the_o part_n that_o be_v to_o be_v nourish_v and_o there_o by_o a_o appositionâ—_n agglutination_n and_o transmutation_n all_o which_o must_v in_o order_n succeed_v each_o