as_o bellows_o be_v because_o they_o be_v distend_v or_o whether_o as_o some_o of_o late_o contend_v they_o be_v dilate_v by_o the_o elastic_a force_n of_o the_o air_n rush_v in_o and_o so_o upon_o their_o extension_n follow_v the_o swell_a of_o the_o diaphragm_n and_o thereupon_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o thorax_n this_o be_v inspiration_n and_o then_o in_o expiration_n the_o diaphragm_n be_v contract_v and_o return_n to_o its_o right_a figure_n and_o the_o air_n be_v expel_v neither_o will_v i_o question_v whether_o it_o be_v a_o collateral_a end_n of_o respiration_n to_o discharge_v and_o expel_v a_o excrementitious_a fluid_n out_o of_o the_o mass_n of_o blood_n as_o 4._o the_o excellent_a author_n who_o i_o have_v former_o cite_v think_v he_o can_v sufficient_o prove_v but_o this_o we_o be_v sure_a of_o lay_v aside_o all_o dispute_n that_o the_o lung_n be_v the_o great_a instrument_n of_o breathe_v and_o that_o they_o be_v absolute_o requisite_a for_o the_o admit_v of_o the_o air_n in_o order_n to_o the_o rouse_a of_o the_o vital_a spirit_n and_o quicken_a and_o maintain_v the_o flame_n of_o life_n for_o the_o sensitive_a soul_n be_v feed_v by_o air_n as_o the_o body_n by_o food_n and_o we_o be_v sure_a of_o this_o likewise_o that_o they_o be_v necessary_a organ_n of_o speech_n and_o voice_n of_o articulate_a and_o significant_a sound_n and_o we_o have_v no_o reason_n to_o doubt_v of_o this_o that_o the_o great_a architect_n and_o framer_n of_o man_n body_n have_v particular_o fit_v and_o compose_v the_o lung_n for_o these_o purpose_n for_o they_o body_n be_v light_n spungy_a and_o flexible_a and_o full_a of_o hollow_a place_n to_o hold_v the_o air_n and_o convey_v it_o through_o hide_a passage_n to_o all_o the_o body_n and_o they_o be_v wide_a and_o capacious_a that_o the_o air_n may_v play_v in_o they_o and_o have_v its_o full_a scope_n in_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o thorax_n and_o moreover_o that_o they_o may_v be_v firm_a and_o steady_a and_o so_o perform_v their_o operation_n with_o the_o great_a certainty_n and_o accuracy_n they_o be_v on_o the_o back_n of_o they_o fasten_v to_o the_o spina_n and_o thereby_o become_v fix_v this_o may_v convince_v we_o that_o they_o be_v the_o work_n of_o a_o supreme_a and_o primary_n cause_n who_o be_v owner_n of_o infinite_a understanding_n and_o do_v all_o thing_n with_o skill_n and_o counsel_n wherefore_o that_o be_v a_o excellent_a spark_n of_o devotion_n in_o the_o talmud_n at_o every_o breath_n that_o a_o man_n breathe_v he_o ought_v to_o praise_n god_n his_o creator_n the_o other_o rich_a treasure_n in_o this_o chest_n be_v the_o heart_n the_o fountain_n of_o natural_a heat_n which_o it_o disperse_v over_o all_o the_o body_n by_o virtue_n of_o its_o peculiar_a office_n which_o be_v to_o make_v blood_n and_o to_o distribute_v it_o by_o the_o artery_n into_o the_o part_n whether_o the_o so_o deserve_o admire_v motion_n of_o the_o blood_n be_v from_o a_o infinite_a faculty_n as_o galen_n think_v or_o from_o rarefaction_n which_o expand_v the_o heart_n as_o cartes_n determine_v or_o from_o the_o air_n take_v into_o the_o lung_n as_o mr._n hobbes_n suggest_v or_o from_o the_o quantity_n or_o copiousness_n of_o the_o blood_n fall_v into_o the_o heart_n which_o labour_v to_o expel_v it_o thence_o by_o a_o constriction_n of_o its_o fibre_n whereby_o the_o cone_n of_o it_o be_v bring_v near_o to_o the_o basis_n as_o dr._n charlton_n think_v i_o will_v not_o here_o dispute_v but_o this_o we_o be_v certain_a of_o that_o a_o intellectual_a spirit_n be_v the_o first_o cause_n and_o efficient_a of_o it_o and_o any_o considerate_a man_n that_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o wonderful_a make_n and_o figure_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o of_o all_o the_o vessel_n subservient_fw-fr to_o it_o can_v but_o acknowledge_v as_o much_o therefore_o a_o cord_n celebrate_a anatomist_n of_o our_o own_o resolve_v the_o motion_n of_o they_o and_o of_o the_o blood_n into_o a_o divine_a and_o supernatural_a principle_n not_o to_o be_v conceive_v and_o explain_v by_o we_o we_o know_v that_o when_o the_o blood_n flow_v into_o the_o right_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n this_o be_v dilate_v and_o when_o it_o be_v thrust_v out_o thence_o this_o be_v contract_v but_o the_o true_a natural_a spring_n of_o this_o systole_n double_a motion_n be_v hide_v from_o we_o whether_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n depend_v upon_o the_o blood_n or_o the_o motion_n of_o this_o depend_v on_o the_o heart_n because_o if_o it_o be_v a_o great_a muscle_n as_o not_o only_a hypocrates_n and_o galen_n but_o some_o modern_a philosopher_n and_o physician_n have_v aver_v it_o seem_v of_o itself_o to_o be_v make_v for_o motion_n be_v actuate_v by_o spirit_n and_o draw_v by_o fibres_n it_o be_v not_o my_o business_n here_o to_o inquire_v but_o this_o be_v the_o thing_n which_o ought_v to_o employ_v our_o thought_n and_o excite_v our_o devotion_n that_o whatever_o second_o and_o natural_a cause_n may_v be_v assign_v of_o this_o phaenomenon_n the_o supreme_a author_n and_o contriver_n of_o it_o be_v some_o intelligent_a substance_n and_o it_o be_v impossible_a it_o shall_v be_v otherwise_o for_o the_o whole_a stupendous_a contexture_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o its_o double_a ventricle_n with_o the_o four_o vessel_n in_o they_o viz._n two_o vein_n in_o the_o right_n and_o two_o artery_n in_o the_o left_a side_n the_o former_a to_o convey_v the_o blood_n to_o the_o heart_n the_o latter_a to_o carry_v it_o off_o together_o with_o the_o various_a nerve_n fibres_n etc._n etc._n be_v a_o work_n of_o understanding_n prudence_n and_o judgement_n for_o all_o these_o part_n have_v relation_n to_o one_o another_o and_o be_v mutual_o helpful_a in_o their_o operation_n and_o they_o all_o apparent_o conspire_v for_o the_o good_a and_o welfare_n of_o the_o body_n who_o can_v sufficient_o admire_v the_o circular_a conveyance_n of_o that_o noble_a liquor_n through_o the_o cava_fw-la great_a vein_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n into_o which_o all_o the_o other_o vein_n empty_a and_o disembogue_v their_o blood_n into_o the_o right_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n out_o of_o this_o into_o the_o lung_n through_o a_o capacious_a artery_n false_o call_v a_o arteriosa_fw-la vein_n which_o have_v its_o original_a from_o the_o heart_n and_o be_v divide_v into_o many_o branche_n which_o be_v disperse_v through_o the_o lung_n out_o of_o this_o parenchyma_n of_o the_o lung_n into_o the_o left_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n through_o a_o remarkable_a vein_n corrupt_o call_v a_o venosa_fw-la artery_n which_o have_v its_o rise_n from_o the_o lung_n and_o be_v mix_v with_o the_o branch_n of_o the_o aspera_fw-la arteria_fw-la and_o the_o arterious_a vein_n and_o so_o when_o the_o blood_n be_v digest_v and_o perfect_v in_o both_o those_o ventricles_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o lung_n it_o be_v carry_v out_o of_o the_o left_a ventricle_n into_o the_o big_a sort_n of_o artery_n through_o the_o aorta_fw-la great_a artery_n which_o proceed_v out_o of_o the_o heart_n disperse_v its_o branch_n through_o the_o whole_a body_n and_o out_o of_o the_o lesser_a artery_n not_o by_o anastomosis_n or_o inosculation_n as_o some_o have_v think_v but_o through_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o flesh_n into_o the_o lesser_a and_o then_o the_o great_a vein_n and_o thence_o through_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la into_o the_o right_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n again_o and_o so_o the_o circulation_n be_v make_v or_o the_o short_a be_v that_o the_o heart_n have_v on_o one_o side_n of_o it_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la and_o on_o the_o other_o the_o arteria_fw-la magna_fw-la both_o which_o great_a trunk_n have_v branch_n disperse_v through_o all_o the_o body_n even_o the_o extreme_a part_n and_o be_v continue_v to_o one_o another_o by_o capillary_n or_o small_a vessel_n and_o so_o there_o be_v no_o interruption_n of_o the_o circular_a course_n of_o the_o blood_n but_o it_o return_v to_o the_o place_n from_o whence_o it_o first_o set_v out_o these_o be_v the_o journey_n of_o the_o blood_n these_o be_v its_o several_a stage_n these_o be_v the_o distinct_a channel_n and_o vessel_n it_o move_v through_o thus_o by_o the_o heart_n and_o other_o passage_n as_o it_o be_v in_o a_o water-engine_n it_o be_v carry_v in_o a_o constant_a course_n round_o which_o be_v a_o sufficient_a evidence_n that_o these_o machine_n be_v at_o first_o make_v and_o then_o set_v into_o motion_n by_o a_o omnipotent_a and_o wise_a be_v and_o the_o speediness_n of_o this_o motion_n be_v as_o remarkable_a as_o the_o circulation_n itself_o for_o from_o the_o pulse_n which_o be_v the_o sensible_a move_n and_o beat_v of_o the_o artery_n and_o be_v make_v as_o often_o as_o the_o blood_n rush_v out_o of_o the_o heart_n into_o these_o vessel_n we_o may_v gather_v the_o swift_a career_n of_o this_o liquid_a substance_n primrose_n be_v singular_a in_o
his_o opinion_n and_o reckon_v but_o seven_o hundred_o pulse_n in_o a_o hour_n other_o physician_n rise_v much_o high_a but_o with_o great_a inequality_n they_o be_v more_o use_v to_o feel_v than_o tell_v the_o pulse_n harvey_n reckon_v two_o thousand_o regius_n three_o thousand_o bartholine_n about_o four_o thousand_o for_o according_a to_o the_o different_a temper_n and_o habit_n of_o the_o body_n the_o agitation_n of_o the_o blood_n vary_v and_o consequent_o the_o circulation_n of_o it_o be_v finish_v soon_o in_o some_o than_o in_o other_o if_o we_o speak_v of_o what_o be_v common_o experience_v in_o most_o person_n that_o be_v healthful_a and_o well_o dispose_v in_o body_n and_o be_v of_o a_o just_a stature_n it_o be_v general_o agree_v that_o the_o heart_n usual_o give_v in_o the_o space_n of_o a_o hour_n about_o three_o thousand_o stroke_n the_o whole_a mass_n of_o blood_n which_o in_o a_o man_n body_n who_o be_v adult_n seldom_o exceed_v twenty_o four_o pound_n weight_n or_o be_v less_o than_o fifteen_o pass_v through_o the_o heart_n and_o whole_a body_n six_o or_o seven_o time_n in_o a_o hour_n in_o some_o often_o in_o other_o yea_o a_o late_a cord_n learned_a and_o applaud_v physician_n tell_v we_o that_o in_o some_o person_n all_o the_o blood_n pass_v through_o the_o body_n thirteen_o time_n in_o one_o hour_n and_o he_o endeavour_v to_o show_v exact_o that_o the_o situation_n and_o structure_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v fit_v for_o this_o swift_a motion_n that_o the_o vessel_n be_v wonderful_o make_v to_o distribute_v the_o blood_n through_o the_o body_n in_o so_o short_a a_o time_n and_o to_o perform_v their_o whole_a circle_n and_o periodical_a revolution_n this_o more_o particular_o may_v be_v observe_v that_o this_o noble_a mover_n be_v place_v exact_o in_o the_o middle_a of_o the_o breast_n and_o in_o a_o manner_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n that_o the_o influence_n of_o it_o may_v equal_o reach_v all_o part_n though_o indeed_o the_o pulse_n be_v more_o sensible_a on_o the_o left_a side_n which_o be_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o left_a ventricle_n wherein_o the_o vital_a spirit_n be_v elaborate_v and_o where_o be_v situate_v the_o great_a artery_n that_o convey_v they_o forth_o thence_o both_o which_o be_v on_o the_o left_a and_o beside_o the_o cone_n or_o point_n of_o the_o heart_n deflect_v rather_o to_o the_o left_a side_n to_o give_v way_n perhaps_o to_o the_o ascension_n of_o the_o midriff_n that_o this_o choice_a vessel_n of_o the_o heart_n may_v be_v defend_v and_o preserve_v it_o be_v encompass_v with_o the_o lung_n which_o hang_v on_o both_o side_n of_o it_o and_o be_v call_v by_o some_o anatomist_n the_o heart_n pillow_n and_o add_v to_o this_o that_o this_o precious_a treasure_n be_v enclose_v in_o a_o membranous_a cover_v which_o be_v style_v the_o pericardium_n as_o the_o heart_n be_v fasten_v to_o a_o part_n of_o the_o spina_n to_o keep_v it_o steady_a so_o this_o capsula_fw-la be_v fasten_v to_o the_o midriff_n to_o keep_v it_o in_o its_o right_a situation_n and_o also_o to_o defend_v it_o from_o injury_n and_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v omit_v that_o within_o this_o membrane_n there_o be_v a_o serum_fw-la or_o thin_a liquor_n which_o be_v place_v here_o on_o purpose_n to_o keep_v the_o heart_n moist_a and_o consequent_o to_o promote_v its_o motion_n whereas_o if_o the_o outward_a superficies_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v deprive_v of_o this_o serous_a matter_n it_o will_v it_o be_v probable_a through_o continual_a agitation_n and_o heat_n grow_v dry_a and_o wrinkle_n and_o be_v make_v unfit_a for_o motion_n this_o lympha_fw-la therefore_o be_v of_o great_a use_n and_o as_o all_o the_o other_o thing_n before_o mention_v convince_v we_o that_o the_o fabric_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v from_o a_o understand_a mind_n and_o can_v not_o be_v from_o any_o other_o and_o after_o all_o this_o may_v be_v observe_v which_o be_v very_o strange_a and_o wonderful_a that_o the_o heart_n be_v insensible_a as_o generatione_n dr._n harvey_n prove_v from_o one_o who_o have_v a_o fracture_n in_o his_o left_a side_n so_o that_o this_o part_n be_v expose_v to_o view_v and_o be_v handle_v but_o not_o perceive_v so_o much_o for_o the_o heart_n which_o be_v the_o low_a heaven_n as_o it_o be_v in_o this_o little_a world_n the_o head_n be_v the_o upper_a one_o where_o the_o divine_a soul_n have_v its_o throne_n have_v view_v the_o middle_a cavity_n or_o partition_n of_o humane_a body_n and_o have_v find_v it_o to_o be_v a_o structure_n worthy_a of_o its_o creator_n i_o shall_v now_o with_o religious_a admiration_n pass_v to_o the_o low_a region_n of_o the_o body_n which_o answer_v to_o the_o earth_n in_o the_o sublunary_a world_n but_o because_o this_o be_v separate_v from_o the_o forego_n region_n by_o a_o certain_a transversum_fw-la cross_n bind_v call_v the_o diaphragm_n or_o midriff_n we_o ought_v therefore_o to_o take_v notice_n of_o that_o first_o this_o muscular_a partition_n lie_v overthwart_a the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o breast_n and_o be_v sometime_o know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o praecordia_fw-la because_o the_o heart_n touch_v it_o with_o its_o cone_n through_o this_o fleshy_a skin_n the_o gullet_n descend_v and_o to_o this_o part_n likewise_o the_o pericardium_n the_o liver_n spleen_n stomach_n be_v all_o fasten_v whence_o there_o be_v a_o communication_n between_o they_o and_o it_o the_o use_n of_o this_o partition_n be_v to_o divide_v the_o vital_a part_n from_o the_o natural_a one_o i._n e._n the_o heart_n and_o lung_n from_o the_o stomach_n and_o other_o low_a bowel_n as_o it_o be_v fit_a there_o shall_v be_v a_o distance_n between_o these_o part_n of_o so_o great_a difference_n in_o their_o nature_n and_o use_v therefore_o this_o wall_n be_v make_v between_o they_o again_o it_o be_v useful_a to_o help_v the_o exoneration_n of_o the_o intestine_n for_o by_o press_v these_o the_o faeces_fw-la be_v more_o easy_o evacuate_v but_o its_o chief_a use_n be_v for_o respiration_n for_o by_o contract_v itself_o it_o extend_v the_o breast_n and_o by_o that_o extension_n be_v inspiration_n wrought_v so_o by_o extend_v itself_o it_o contract_v the_o breast_n and_o by_o that_o mean_v expiration_n be_v perform_v thus_o it_o be_v next_o to_o the_o lung_n which_o it_o immediate_o touch_v as_o well_o as_o the_o heart_n the_o principal_a instrument_n of_o free_a breathe_n and_o beside_o these_o use_v already_o mention_v it_o be_v conclude_v by_o the_o most_o judicious_a searcher_n into_o the_o secret_n of_o nature_n that_o this_o part_n of_o the_o body_n be_v useful_a for_o laughter_n that_o innocent_a and_o healthful_a diversion_n of_o man_n life_n if_o it_o be_v use_v lawful_o and_o moderate_o for_o this_o peculiar_a posture_n of_o the_o countenance_n with_o that_o sonorous_a but_o inarticulate_a voice_n which_o attend_v it_o be_v to_o be_v ascribe_v in_o great_a part_n of_o the_o shake_n of_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o diaphragm_n cause_v by_o a_o agitation_n of_o the_o spirit_n dilate_v the_o heart_n and_o consequent_o this_o part_n and_o the_o breast_n which_o be_v move_v affect_v the_o muscle_n of_o the_o face_n and_o cause_v this_o pleasant_a figure_n of_o it_o hence_o cerebri_fw-la one_o of_o our_o learnede_a master_n in_o physics_n give_v a_o account_n of_o this_o particular_a motion_n of_o the_o countenance_n from_o the_o peculiar_a frame_n of_o the_o midriff_n and_o the_o heart_n of_o man_n which_o be_v different_a from_o that_o of_o all_o other_o animal_n this_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o laughter_n be_v proper_a to_o man_n only_o and_o the_o same_o inquisitive_a person_n take_v notice_n that_o brut._n the_o intercostal_a nerve_n be_v of_o a_o particular_a and_o unparalleled_a composure_n in_o man_n whence_o there_o be_v a_o wonderful_a consent_n between_o the_o praecordia_fw-la and_o the_o part_n of_o the_o mouth_n and_o face_n insomuch_o that_o assoon_o as_o grief_n invade_v the_o breast_n the_o face_n correspond_v and_o be_v trouble_v hence_o man_n of_o all_o creature_n only_o weep_v as_o well_o as_o laugh_v this_o we_o may_v entertain_v as_o a_o truth_n whatever_o â—_o virgil_n or_o 42._o pliny_n suggest_v to_o the_o contrary_a who_o tell_v we_o of_o weep_a horse_n but_o every_o moisture_n or_o distillation_n from_o the_o eye_n which_o be_v see_v even_o in_o some_o brute_n sometime_o be_v not_o to_o be_v call_v tear_n 17._o homer_n who_o tell_v we_o of_o weep_a horse_n 19_o mention_n speak_v brute_n of_o the_o same_o species_n he_o that_o give_v they_o tear_n can_v give_v they_o humane_a speech_n and_o the_o same_o 5._o poet_n talk_v of_o immortal_a horse_n that_o feed_v on_o ambrosia_n instead_o of_o oat_n or_o any_o such_o ordinary_a provender_n there_o be_v no_o creature_n proper_o speak_v weep_v but_o man_n for_o this_o come_v from_o that_o inward_a sense_n and_o perception_n which_o be_v not_o in_o irrational_a animal_n
viz._n the_o stomach_n and_o though_o all_o be_v do_v here_o in_o a_o natural_a way_n yet_o it_o be_v cause_v at_o first_o by_o a_o supernatural_a efficient_a the_o supreme_a divine_a author_n of_o all_o thing_n who_o frame_v this_o vessel_n after_o this_o particular_a manner_n and_o most_o wise_o design_v and_o contrive_v the_o operation_n and_o office_n of_o it_o in_o order_n to_o the_o nourish_a and_o sustain_v of_o the_o whole_a body_n which_o will_v appear_v if_o we_o consider_v what_o become_v of_o the_o chyle_n that_o milky_a juice_n into_o which_o the_o food_n be_v here_o dissolve_v it_o be_v send_v through_o the_o pylorus_n low_a orifice_n or_o mouth_n of_o the_o stomach_n into_o the_o gut_n which_o be_v fit_v and_o prepare_v on_o purpose_n to_o receive_v it_o and_o to_o give_v it_o a_o far_o and_o high_a digestion_n proper_o there_o be_v but_o one_o intestine_a which_o have_v divers_a name_n according_a to_o its_o divers_a part_n or_o office_n that_o which_o immediate_o adhere_v to_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o stomach_n have_v its_o duodenum_fw-la name_n from_o its_o be_v think_v to_o be_v in_o its_o full_a dimension_n twelve_o finger_n in_o length_n though_o the_o experte_a anatomist_n find_v it_o not_o half_a so_o long_o this_o have_v no_o wind_a but_o descend_v straight_o from_o the_o pylorus_n that_o the_o chyle_n may_v pass_v thence_o the_o better_a and_o it_o have_v a_o narrow_a cavity_n that_o it_o may_v pass_v by_o degree_n and_o not_o all_o together_o the_o next_o for_o i_o will_v mention_v they_o all_o because_o they_o have_v some_o particular_a service_n though_o not_o very_o distinct_o know_v to_o we_o be_v the_o jejunum_n hungry_a one_o so_o call_v because_o it_o be_v often_o empty_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o abundance_n of_o lacteal_v vein_n that_o be_v there_o which_o suck_v up_o the_o chyle_n the_o ileon_n three_o be_v much_o large_a than_o these_o two_o before_o mention_v and_o be_v therefore_o capable_a of_o receive_v more_o of_o the_o faeces_fw-la and_o of_o retain_v they_o a_o long_a time_n here_o be_v the_o iliack_a passion_n note_v that_o these_o three_o first_o intestine_n be_v general_o know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o small_a gut_n the_o caecum_fw-la four_o be_v a_o obscure_a or_o blind_a appendix_n whence_o perhaps_o it_o have_v its_o name_n of_o the_o intestine_a last_o mention_v and_o of_o that_o which_o i_o shall_v name_v next_o for_o it_o rise_v out_o of_o the_o end_n of_o the_o one_o and_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o other_o it_o have_v its_o peculiar_a use_n in_o the_o reception_n of_o the_o excrement_n in_o prepare_v they_o for_o ejection_n in_o correct_v the_o flatus_fw-la that_o proceed_v from_o they_o and_o in_o serve_v also_o as_o a_o ligament_n to_o fasten_v and_o uphold_v the_o peritonaeum_fw-la the_o colon._n five_o be_v the_o large_a and_o thick_a of_o all_o and_o the_o chief_a receptacle_n for_o the_o faeces_fw-la here_o be_v the_o scene_n of_o the_o colic_n pain_n breed_v of_o wind_n and_o vapour_n which_o arise_v in_o this_o low_a region_n of_o the_o little_a world_n last_o there_o be_v the_o rectum_fw-la straight_a one_o so_o nominate_v because_o it_o direct_o tend_v to_o the_o anus_fw-la and_o here_o for_o there_o be_v wonder_n in_o every_o part_n of_o the_o body_n between_o the_o podex_fw-la and_o the_o vesica_fw-la be_v that_o so_o useful_a and_o excellent_o contrive_v anû_v muscle_n whereby_o untimely_a excretion_n be_v prevent_v and_o hinder_v the_o benefit_n of_o which_o can_v sufficient_o be_v express_v i_o may_v just_o call_v it_o the_o key_n of_o the_o postern-gate_n of_o the_o body_n with_o which_o it_o be_v open_v and_o shut_v as_o often_o as_o there_o be_v occasion_n which_o be_v a_o thing_n not_o only_o of_o singular_a use_n and_o convenience_n but_o of_o absolute_a necessity_n and_o as_o for_o the_o more_o general_a use_v of_o the_o intestine_n it_o be_v very_o observable_a and_o worthy_a of_o their_o author_n for_o first_o they_o be_v design_v to_o retain_v the_o nourishment_n a_o considerable_a time_n in_o order_n to_o its_o better_a fermentation_n and_o concoction_n to_o which_o purpose_n they_o be_v make_v of_o a_o round_a long_o and_o concave_a figure_n that_o they_o may_v be_v more_o capacious_a and_o hold_v the_o chyle_n the_o long_a time_n and_o that_o they_o may_v be_v the_o fit_a for_o motion_n second_o the_o intention_n of_o they_o be_v to_o separate_v what_o be_v bring_v into_o they_o the_o useful_a part_n from_o those_o that_o be_v of_o no_o use._n three_o to_o convey_v and_o distribute_v the_o wholesome_a portion_n of_o the_o chyle_n into_o its_o proper_a receptacle_n for_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o body_n four_o to_o expel_v the_o useless_a part_n and_o sediment_n downward_o and_o though_o the_o other_o employment_n be_v more_o honourable_a yet_o this_o be_v as_o necessary_a and_o admirable_a as_o they_o to_o these_o end_v their_o peristaltic_a motion_n be_v give_v they_o which_o be_v singular_a and_o peculiar_a and_o ordain_v for_o this_o very_a purpose_n and_o no_o other_o by_o this_o motion_n which_o be_v compare_v usual_o to_o that_o of_o earthworm_n which_o move_v the_o part_n of_o their_o body_n successive_o and_o gradual_o the_o pure_a profitable_a and_o defecate_a part_n of_o the_o chyle_n be_v separate_v from_o the_o excrementitious_a and_o the_o faeces_fw-la be_v by_o degree_n depress_v and_o carry_v off_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v this_o peculiar_a contrivance_n of_o these_o part_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v have_v spiral_n fibres_n peculiar_o fit_v for_o the_o employment_n they_o be_v design_v to_o whilst_o other_o part_n have_v fibres_n of_o a_o quite_o different_a nature_n show_v who_o workmanship_n it_o be_v and_o the_o many_o turn_n fold_n and_o crooked_a wind_n of_o these_o vessel_n be_v design_o frame_v by_o god_n for_o the_o promote_a of_o these_o ends._n hereby_o the_o chyle_n have_v time_n to_o digest_v sufficient_o and_o to_o send_v laudable_a nourishment_n to_o the_o body_n otherwise_o it_o will_v too_o soon_o be_v eject_v and_o precipitate_v if_o the_o intestine_n have_v not_o these_o wind_n we_o shall_v be_v always_o hungry_a because_o the_o meat_n will_v slip_v out_o of_o the_o stomach_n too_o soon_o therefore_o when_o there_o have_v be_v the_o contrary_a make_n of_o the_o gut_n a_o perpetual_a appetite_n and_o voracity_n have_v be_v observe_v of_o which_o see_v instance_n in_o riolan_n anthrop_n l._n 2._o and_o cabrol_n observat._n 10._o nature_n do_v not_o perform_v its_o work_n too_o fast_o but_o leisurely_o and_o sedate_o by_o help_n of_o these_o meander_n and_o anfractuous_a passage_n of_o the_o entrail_n i_o have_v only_o this_o to_o observe_v further_o that_o all_o the_o intestine_n be_v join_v together_o by_o the_o mesentery_n that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v loose_a and_o they_o be_v also_o fasten_v to_o the_o vertebra_n of_o the_o back_n but_o because_o both_o the_o stomach_n and_o intestine_n be_v primary_o intend_v for_o convey_v and_o disperse_v the_o useful_a and_o nutritive_a part_n of_o the_o food_n into_o the_o several_a part_n of_o the_o body_n i_o will_v proceed_v to_o show_v you_o the_o manner_n of_o this_o particular_a conveyance_n and_o distribution_n one_o of_o the_o great_a argument_n of_o the_o divine_a contrivance_n of_o man_n body_n that_o we_o can_v desire_v the_o food_n i._n e._n the_o major_a part_n of_o it_o be_v convert_v into_o chyle_n in_o the_o stomach_n and_o afterward_o by_o the_o contraction_n of_o its_o fibre_n detrude_v down_o into_o the_o gut_n the_o more_o tenuious_a part_n of_o it_o be_v direct_o convey_v to_o the_o lacteal_v vein_n which_o be_v disperse_v through_o the_o small_a gut_n and_o the_o mesentery_n here_o be_v the_o first_o preparation_n of_o the_o chylous_a matter_n after_o its_o descent_n out_o of_o the_o stomach_n then_o from_o these_o milky_a vein_n it_o be_v carry_v to_o the_o common_a receptacle_n which_o be_v of_o a_o membranous_a substance_n and_o be_v place_v at_o the_o root_n of_o the_o mesentery_n and_o above_o the_o vertebra_n of_o the_o loin_n to_o which_o it_o be_v fasten_v though_o some_o have_v late_o explode_v this_o common_a receptacle_n of_o pecquet_n from_o thence_o it_o ascend_v to_o the_o ductuâ—_fw-la thoracicus_n and_o thence_o into_o the_o subclavian_a vein_n call_v so_o from_o the_o claviculae_fw-la or_o chanel_n bone_n by_o which_o they_o pass_v and_o thence_o it_o flow_v into_o the_o upper_a trunk_n of_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la where_o it_o be_v mix_v with_o the_o blood_n and_o thence_o it_o run_v direct_o into_o the_o right_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n in_o its_o diastole_n where_o it_o be_v turn_v into_o blood_n and_o thence_o into_o the_o lung_n by_o the_o heart_n systole_n thence_o into_o the_o left_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n whence_o pass_v through_o the_o aorta_n or_o great_a artery_n it_o be_v pour_v into_o the_o artery_n of_o
comparison_n of_o this_o glorious_a creature_n what_o be_v the_o bright_a constellation_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o organise_v fabric_n of_o humane_a body_n what_o be_v the_o sun_n if_o compare_v with_o the_o rational_a soul_n of_o man_n god_n have_v signal_o honour_v and_o dignify_v the_o earth_n with_o make_v it_o the_o receptacle_n and_o dwelling_n place_v of_o this_o his_o most_o belove_a favourite_n i_o say_v most_o belove_v for_o the_o singularity_n of_o divine_a love_n be_v show_v in_o restore_a mankind_n when_o the_o like_a favour_n be_v deny_v to_o the_o apostate_n angel_n the_o very_a glorify_a saint_n above_o be_v but_o a_o colony_n of_o this_o earth_n transplant_v hence_o to_o those_o superior_a habitation_n yea_o the_o angelical_a spirit_n next_z to_z their_z attend_v on_o the_o divine_a majesty_n and_o enjoy_v his_o more_o immediate_a presence_n be_v make_v to_o be_v servant_n to_o this_o darling_n of_o his_o love_n he_o that_o consider_v this_o and_o whoever_o do_v not_o reflect_v not_o on_o the_o prerogative_n of_o his_o nature_n must_v be_v force_v to_o acknowledge_v that_o man_n outshine_v all_o the_o world_n beside_o and_o be_v crown_v with_o glory_n and_o honour_n above_o all_o other_o create_v being_n and_o that_o the_o place_n of_o his_o abide_v be_v a_o palace_n a_o paradise_n for_o it_o be_v make_v such_o by_o so_o noble_a so_o divine_a a_o inhabitant_n dwell_v there_o he_o therefore_o form_v a_o wrong_a notion_n of_o this_o terrestrial_a world_n who_o do_v not_o prize_v it_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o the_o choice_a creature_n in_o it_o and_o because_o of_o the_o peculiar_a privilege_n and_o honour_n confer_v upon_o it_o the_o earth_n be_v purposely_o make_v by_o god_n to_o be_v the_o residence_n of_o man_n who_o be_v the_o glory_n of_o the_o creation_n it_o be_v appoint_v to_o be_v the_o scene_n of_o all_o humane_a action_n to_o be_v the_o delightful_a resort_v of_o angel_n and_o arch-angel_n to_o be_v the_o happy_a ground_n on_o which_o the_o holy_a jesus_n god_n and_o man_n be_v to_o tread_v and_o to_o be_v the_o stage_n whereon_o the_o bless_a millennium_n shall_v be_v celebrate_v the_o earth_n thus_o consider_v be_v not_o inferior_a to_o the_o sun_n moon_n and_o star_n yea_o it_o far_o excel_v they_o and_o though_o it_o be_v much_o lesser_a in_o space_n and_o quantity_n yet_o in_o these_o forename_a respect_n it_o be_v far_o great_a and_o noble_a than_o they_o therefore_o those_o who_o prefer_v these_o to_o that_o in_o the_o latitude_n wherein_o i_o have_v represent_v it_o esteem_v thing_n by_o their_o bulk_n and_o magnitude_n and_o not_o by_o their_o real_a worth_n of_o this_o number_n be_v our_o countryman_n gilbert_n else_o he_o will_v not_o have_v say_v 3._o it_o be_v ridiculous_a that_o the_o heaven_n shall_v move_v for_o our_o sake_n and_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o the_o earth_n which_o be_v so_o small_a a_o globe_n and_o yet_o observe_v the_o rashness_n of_o this_o writer_n and_o of_o other_o who_o talk_v after_o this_o rate_n man_n be_v less_o than_o the_o earth_n that_o i_o suppose_v they_o will_v not_o deny_v why_o then_o be_v the_o earth_n according_a to_o they_o move_v about_o for_o his_o sake_n so_o they_o plain_o confute_v themselves_o by_o this_o argument_n from_o the_o bulk_n of_o the_o body_n therefore_o let_v this_o be_v never_o mention_v again_o when_o we_o behold_v a_o king_n encircle_v with_o his_o whole_a court_n and_o attend_v on_o by_o officer_n and_o guard_n and_o a_o numerous_a retinue_n we_o can_v but_o acknowledge_v that_o all_o these_o take_v up_o a_o great_a deal_n more_o room_n and_o make_v a_o great_a show_n than_o he_o do_v yet_o they_o be_v all_o of_o they_o design_v but_o to_o be_v his_o attendant_n and_o to_o be_v serviceable_a to_o he_o i._n e._n to_o his_o royal_a person_n and_o government_n just_o so_o it_o be_v here_o man_n be_v the_o king_n and_o monarch_n of_o this_o inferior_a world_n etc._n god_n have_v make_v he_o to_o have_v dominion_n over_o the_o work_v of_o his_o hand_n he_o have_v put_v all_o thing_n under_o his_o foot_n all_o sheep_n and_o ox_n yea_o and_o the_o beast_n of_o the_o field_n the_o fowl_n of_o the_o air_n and_o the_o fish_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o whatsoever_o pass_v through_o the_o path_n of_o the_o sea_n thus_o god_n have_v place_v he_o here_o to_o rule_n and_o govern_v and_o all_o the_o spacious_a heaven_n round_o about_o he_o be_v but_o his_o attendant_n and_o minister_n they_o be_v the_o train_n of_o this_o great_a prince_n who_o god_n out_o of_o his_o immense_a bounty_n and_o philanthropy_n have_v make_v so_o in_o this_o terrestrial_a world_n and_o this_o belove_a of_o god_n this_o minion_n of_o heaven_n be_v fit_o seat_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n in_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o universe_n and_o be_v environ_v with_o star_n and_o enclose_v and_o protect_v with_o a_o shine_a and_o flame_v guard_n the_o glorious_a furniture_n of_o the_o heaven_n be_v for_o his_o service_n as_o well_o as_o state_n and_o royalty_n those_o vast_a luminary_n shine_v those_o lofty_a flambeau_n burn_v to_o give_v he_o light_n those_o globe_n of_o fire_n be_v to_o warm_v and_o cheer_v he_o and_o they_o all_o keep_v their_o constant_a round_n for_o that_o very_a purpose_n it_o be_v true_a they_o be_v large_a and_o more_o splendid_a than_o man_n or_o whatever_o we_o see_v on_o the_o earth_n yea_o than_o the_o earth_n itself_o but_o yet_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o they_o be_v all_o make_v for_o the_o use_n of_o this_o low_a region_n and_o centre_n of_o the_o world_n they_o be_v design_v by_o god_n to_o be_v serviceable_a yea_o tributary_n to_o it_o and_o therefore_o they_o continual_o move_v and_o act_n and_o be_v restless_a in_o their_o service_n whilst_o the_o earth_n stand_v unmoveable_a to_o receive_v their_o influence_n and_o whilst_o man_n sit_v still_o and_o be_v wait_v upon_o by_o they_o i_o know_v it_o will_v be_v say_v that_o the_o earth_n be_v of_o the_o same_o make_v and_o constitution_n with_o the_o moon_n and_o the_o other_o planet_n because_o they_o be_v opake_v body_n as_o this_o be_v and_o therefore_o this_o must_v be_v reckon_v as_o one_o of_o they_o and_o consequent_o deserve_v not_o that_o character_n which_o i_o have_v give_v it_o but_o the_o answer_n be_v easy_a namely_o that_o though_o we_o allow_v the_o earth_n to_o have_v affinity_n with_o the_o planet_n in_o respect_n of_o its_o opacity_n yet_o it_o follow_v not_o thence_o that_o they_o be_v equal_a to_o it_o in_o other_o regard_v if_o they_o can_v prove_v that_o mercury_n and_o venus_n or_o the_o moon_n itself_o be_v inhabit_v by_o mankind_n than_o indeed_o they_o may_v have_v something_o to_o allege_v to_o the_o purpose_n but_o this_o they_o be_v never_o able_a to_o do_v and_o those_o who_o have_v attempt_v it_o have_v be_v laugh_v at_o for_o their_o pain_n the_o voyage_n to_o the_o world_n in_o the_o moon_n be_v a_o wild_a conceit_n and_o it_o be_v a_o sign_n the_o moon_n have_v a_o influence_n on_o the_o author_n there_o be_v but_o one_o stock_n of_o mankind_n and_o there_o be_v but_o one_o earth_n that_o receive_v they_o and_o be_v the_o place_n of_o their_o abide_v this_o dark_a spot_n then_o if_o you_o will_v so_o call_v it_o be_v a_o peculiar_a it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v liken_v to_o any_o other_o part_n of_o the_o universe_n for_o it_o be_v the_o only_a habitation_n of_o the_o son_n of_o man_n who_o be_v so_o entire_o belove_v of_o god_n that_o he_o himself_o become_v man._n nay_o it_o surpass_v all_o the_o planet_n in_o other_o respect_n for_o they_o be_v not_o stock_v with_o vegetable_n of_o all_o sort_n they_o be_v not_o enrich_v with_o metal_n and_o mineral_n they_o abound_v not_o with_o animal_n of_o various_a kind_n there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n there_o as_o these_o which_o i_o have_v name_v and_o he_o that_o say_v the_o contrary_a let_v he_o prove_v it_o there_o be_v therefore_o a_o great_a mistake_n in_o the_o foresay_a allegation_n or_o objection_n for_o though_o our_o earth_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v another_o moon_n if_o we_o speak_v of_o it_o as_o a_o dark_a and_o a_o solid_a body_n yet_o there_o be_v no_o likeness_n or_o equality_n between_o they_o if_o we_o consider_v the_o particular_a honour_n do_v by_o the_o almighty_a to_o this_o part_n of_o the_o world_n above_o all_o other_o beside_o in_o make_v it_o the_o treasury_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o i_o last_o mention_v and_o also_o the_o dwelling-place_n of_o those_o choice_a creature_n who_o have_v the_o happy_a privilege_n of_o be_v love_v and_o honour_v by_o he_o above_o all_o other_o being_n in_o the_o world_n this_o be_v the_o notion_n i_o have_v of_o this_o matter_n and_o though_o i_o be_v not_o absolute_o and_o infallible_o
hitherto_o thou_o have_v do_v to_o this_o end_n be_v please_v to_o affect_v our_o heart_n with_o the_o consideration_n of_o this_o late_a wonderful_a dispensation_n of_o thy_o providence_n towards_o we_o add_v this_o to_o this_o great_a mercy_n and_o deliverance_n that_o we_o may_v lay_v it_o to_o heart_n that_o we_o may_v be_v make_v better_a by_o it_o that_o we_o may_v real_o improve_v it_o for_o thy_o glory_n and_o our_o own_o welfare_n both_o here_o and_o hereafter_o grant_v this_o o_o heavenly_a father_n for_o the_o merit_n of_o christ_n jesus_n our_o lord_n to_o who_o be_v glory_n to_o eternal_a age_n none_o i_o think_v but_o atheist_n will_v refuse_v to_o say_v amen_o to_o these_o orison_n for_o they_o resolve_v all_o thing_n into_o mere_a natural_a principle_n and_o by_o these_o they_o mean_v no_o other_o than_o chance_n or_o a_o casual_a hit_v of_o matter_n and_o motion_n will_v allow_v of_o no_o religious_a reflection_n on_o the_o event_n that_o be_v in_o the_o world_n and_o i_o wish_v there_o be_v none_o that_o notwithstanding_o their_o disavow_v the_o name_n of_o atheist_n as_o reproachful_a imitate_v they_o too_o much_o in_o this_o then_o we_o shall_v have_v a_o happy_a mixture_n and_o conjunction_n of_o natural_a philosophy_n and_o religion_n then_o in_o all_o the_o work_n of_o nature_n we_o shall_v acknowledge_v a_o intelligent_a and_o wise_a be_v that_o be_v the_o author_n and_o disposer_n of_o they_o so_o much_o concern_v the_o earth_n chap._n viii_o the_o sea_n with_o all_o its_o treasure_n and_o riches_n be_v another_o evidence_n of_o a_o omnipotent_a and_o alwise_a be_v the_o several_a sentiment_n of_o writer_n concern_v its_o ebb_a and_o flow_v be_v examine_v the_o phaenomenon_n be_v resolve_v into_o a_o supernatural_a efficiency_n and_o why_o the_o saltness_n of_o the_o sea-water_n be_v in_o order_n to_o the_o preserve_v they_o from_o putrefaction_n the_o sea_n be_v keep_v within_o its_o bound_n by_o a_o almighty_a arm._n god_n providence_n see_v in_o make_v it_o both_o the_o source_n and_o receptacle_n of_o all_o water_n the_o theorist_n conceit_n of_o the_o primitive_a earth_n be_v without_o sea_n refute_v by_o scripture_n and_o reason_n the_o great_a vsefulness_n of_o the_o sea_n in_o several_a respect_n again_o the_o sea_n furnish_v we_o with_o abundant_a argument_n for_o a_o invisible_a and_o almighty_a be_v for_o what_o be_v the_o sea_n but_o that_o great_a heap_n of_o water_n which_o be_v gather_v together_o by_o god_n omnipotent_a fiat_n at_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o world_n for_o he_o be_v please_v to_o depress_v some_o part_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o make_v they_o low_o than_o the_o other_o and_o so_o the_o water_n fall_v down_o thither_o by_o their_o own_o weight_n and_o have_v ever_o since_o be_v contain_v within_o those_o hollow_a part_n of_o the_o earth_n these_o be_v call_v the_o water_n under_o the_o earth_n in_o the_o second_o commandment_n because_o they_o be_v in_o those_o receptacle_n that_o be_v below_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o which_o be_v make_v on_o purpose_n to_o receive_v and_o hold_v that_o element_n for_o the_o use_n and_o advantage_n of_o mankind_n and_o other_o animal_n but_o from_o those_o discovery_n that_o have_v be_v make_v concern_v that_o vast_a element_n we_o may_v conclude_v that_o it_o encompass_n the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o earth_n africa_n be_v a_o island_n or_o a_o peninsula_n at_o least_o asia_n and_o europe_n make_v one_o peninsula_n america_n consist_v of_o two_o vast_a island_n or_o take_v it_o according_a to_o 1._o varenius_n geography_n who_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o four_o spacious_a continent_n of_o europe_n asia_n africa_n and_o america_n be_v four_o great_a isle_n and_o so_o be_v greenland_n and_o that_o part_v of_o the_o world_n which_o be_v term_v the_o southern_a or_o magellanick_n land_n so_o that_o indeed_o this_o terrestrial_a globe_n be_v make_v up_o of_o island_n some_o great_a and_o other_o less_o or_o speak_v more_o general_o we_o may_v say_v that_o the_o whole_a earth_n seem_v to_o be_v but_o one_o great_a island_n in_o this_o 104.25_o great_a and_o wide_a sea_n as_o the_o psalmist_n right_o style_v it_o be_v thing_n creep_v innumerable_a for_o the_o fish_n of_o the_o sea_n be_v reckon_v among_o creep_v animal_n because_o they_o move_v on_o their_o belly_n in_o the_o water_n and_o because_o they_o be_v without_o leg_n and_o foot_n and_o they_o be_v say_v to_o be_v innumerable_a because_o the_o water_n be_v the_o most_o prolific_a of_o all_o the_o element_n it_o be_v emphatical_o say_v by_o the_o same_o religious_a observer_n that_o here_o be_v not_o only_o small_a but_o great_a beast_n for_o there_o be_v general_o great_a animal_n in_o this_o watery_a element_n than_o on_o the_o earth_n because_o of_o the_o abundant_a humidity_n which_o be_v procreative_a of_o a_o more_o than_o ordinary_a magnitude_n but_o of_o these_o i_o be_o to_o treat_v distinct_o afterward_o when_o i_o come_v to_o speak_v particular_o of_o animate_v creature_n in_o the_o sea_n be_v not_o only_a fish_n but_o plant_n proper_a to_o that_o salt_n element_n of_o which_o sort_n be_v coral_n which_o be_v a_o stony_a concretion_n in_o form_n of_o a_o shrub_n grow_v in_o the_o sea_n and_o therefore_o be_v call_v by_o paracelsus_n the_o sea-tree_n here_o be_v amber_n a_o sulphureous_a rosin_n of_o the_o earth_n cast_v into_o the_o sea_n and_o there_o concrete_v there_o be_v pearl_n of_o a_o vast_a and_o almost_o incredible_a value_n take_v out_o of_o the_o deep_a so_o that_o what_o our_o saviour_n say_v of_o a_o merchantman_n mat._n 13.46_o may_v be_v literal_o true_a viz._n that_o he_o sell_v all_o he_o have_v his_o whole_a estate_n to_o buy_v one_o pearl_n for_o here_o god_n have_v treasure_v up_o great_a riches_n in_o a_o small_a compass_n but_o the_o sea_n itself_o be_v the_o rich_a mart_n in_o the_o world_n god_n have_v make_v the_o traffic_n on_o the_o ocean_n to_o be_v the_o great_a procurer_n of_o wealth_n and_o abundance_n who_o admire_v not_o the_o singular_a hand_n of_o the_o almighty_a in_o the_o ebb_a and_o flow_v of_o this_o huge_a mass_n of_o water_n twice_o in_o somewhat_o more_o than_o four_o and_o twenty_o hour_n there_o be_v a_o reciprocation_n of_o tide_n six_o hour_n the_o sea_n flow_v and_o as_o many_o hour_n it_o ordinary_o ebb_v the_o cause_n of_o which_o strange_a and_o astonish_a phaenomenon_n be_v different_o assign_v not_o to_o attend_v to_o the_o stoic_n who_o hold_v the_o world_n to_o be_v a_o animal_n fancy_v the_o breathe_n or_o suck_v in_o of_o the_o sea-water_n and_o let_v it_o out_o as_o fish_n do_v through_o their_o gills_o make_v this_o rise_n and_o fall_v of_o it_o it_o be_v general_o ascribe_v to_o the_o moon_n because_o it_o be_v know_v by_o experience_n that_o the_o sea_n swell_v when_o the_o moon_n be_v above_o the_o horizon_n and_o so_o by_o degree_n swell_v yet_o more_o till_o it_o come_v to_o the_o very_a vertical_a point_n and_o then_o when_o it_o decline_v the_o sea_n flag_n now_o if_o it_o be_v thus_o if_o the_o sea_n swell_v when_o the_o moon_n pass_v over_o the_o meridian_n and_o press_v the_o air_n and_o water_n and_o if_o the_o great_a swell_n and_o flow_n be_v at_o the_o equinox_n because_o the_o moon_n then_o more_o direct_o and_o perpendicular_o press_v the_o earth_n and_o withal_o if_o in_o full_a and_o new_a moon_n the_o motion_n of_o the_o sea_n towards_o the_o west_n be_v more_o vehement_a and_o impetuous_a than_o ordinary_a because_o the_o moon_n be_v at_o such_o time_n near_o the_o earth_n and_o so_o more_o forcible_o press_v the_o water_n and_o thence_o cause_v a_o great_a flux_n than_o usual_o if_o it_o be_v thus_o as_o we_o be_v tell_v who_o can_v doubt_v whether_o the_o phaenomenon_n be_v not_o to_o be_v solve_v by_o this_o planet_n yes_o there_o be_v some_o place_n for_o doubt_v because_o as_o 1._o varenius_n assure_v we_o it_o be_v not_o attest_v by_o the_o observation_n and_o experience_n of_o the_o world_n that_o when_o the_o moon_n be_v vertical_a the_o tide_n be_v always_o high_a and_o on_o the_o contrary_a that_o when_o she_o be_v at_o the_o opposite_a point_n it_o be_v always_o low_a water_n which_o yet_o will_v necessary_o happen_v if_o the_o moon_n be_v the_o total_a cause_n of_o the_o flux_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o further_o as_o there_o be_v not_o the_o great_a flux_n in_o some_o place_n when_o the_o moon_n be_v in_o its_o meridian_n or_o at_o the_o time_n of_o its_o newness_n or_o fullness_n so_o it_o be_v true_a that_o in_o most_o part_n of_o the_o mediterranean_a and_o in_o the_o baltic_a sea_n and_o on_o the_o northern_a shore_n of_o the_o pacifick_n sea_n there_o be_v little_a or_o no_o swell_a or_o flag_a of_o the_o water_n it_o be_v true_a these_o sea_n do_v not_o
life_n the_o great_a laboratory_n of_o animal_n spirit_n the_o spring_n and_o fountain_n of_o all_o ibid._n sense_n and_o motion_n for_o these_o be_v cause_v by_o those_o nimble_a and_o active_a spirit_n which_o be_v disperse_v through_o the_o whole_a body_n and_o diffuse_v into_o all_o the_o member_n of_o it_o in_o order_n to_o sensation_n and_o all_o the_o function_n and_o exertment_n of_o life_n these_o be_v those_o fine_a and_o exalt_a particle_n of_o matter_n that_o be_v the_o medium_fw-la by_o which_o the_o soul_n act_v on_o the_o body_n that_o produce_v such_o great_a wonder_n in_o nature_n and_o work_v such_o excellent_a effect_n and_o operation_n in_o we_o now_o the_o almighty_a operator_n have_v make_v it_o the_o office_n of_o the_o brain_n to_o elaborate_v these_o spirit_n and_o to_o send_v they_o thence_o by_o the_o nerve_n into_o the_o several_a part_n of_o the_o body_n and_o that_o this_o useful_a agent_n may_v be_v always_o set_v on_o work_n for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o whole_a body_n god_n have_v appoint_v the_o heart_n another_o strange_a and_o wonderful_a engine_n in_o we_o which_o we_o shall_v distinct_o speak_v of_o afterward_o to_o yield_v a_o continual_a stock_n and_o supply_n of_o subtle_a vapour_n from_o its_o warm_a blood_n exhale_v through_o the_o carotide_n jugular_a artery_n into_o the_o choroide_n midst_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o the_o vessel_n that_o environ_v the_o conarion_n which_o when_o they_o be_v there_o sufficient_o sublimate_v and_o refine_v be_v thence_o diffuse_v with_o great_a force_n into_o the_o nervous_a channel_n and_o the_o whole_a body_n thus_o there_o be_v a_o continual_a correspondence_n and_o conformity_n between_o the_o brain_n and_o the_o heart_n to_o which_o purpose_n it_o may_v be_v observe_v that_o when_o the_o spirituous_a part_n of_o the_o blood_n exhale_v up_o into_o the_o brain_n by_o the_o diastole_n of_o the_o heart_n the_o brain_n be_v heave_v up_o and_o when_o they_o cool_v by_o the_o heart_n systole_n and_o the_o take_n in_o of_o fresh_a air_n into_o the_o nostril_n it_o subside_v so_o that_o the_o brain_n have_v its_o pulsation_n and_o beat_v as_o the_o heart_n and_o artery_n do_v as_o have_v be_v observe_v by_o physician_n and_o surgeon_n in_o fracture_n of_o the_o cranium_fw-la who_o then_o have_v a_o opportunity_n of_o discern_v this_o motion_n and_o here_o by_o the_o by_o we_o may_v remark_n that_o the_o side_n of_o the_o forepart_n of_o the_o head_n be_v call_v tempora_fw-la i._n e._n time_n in_o many_o language_n because_o they_o have_v a_o set_v and_o successive_a motion_n like_o time_n and_o the_o hour_n may_v be_v reckon_v by_o these_o temple-pulse_n as_o by_o a_o clock_n for_o there_o be_v about_o 3000_o of_o they_o hourly_o in_o a_o man_n of_o perfect_a health_n thus_o by_o the_o contrivance_n of_o the_o heavenly_a artist_n the_o brain_n and_o heart_n keep_v time_n and_o so_o the_o harmony_n of_o this_o divine_a machine_n to_o which_o they_o belong_v be_v preserve_v but_o that_o we_o may_v be_v convince_v that_o there_o be_v nothing_o here_o but_o mighty_a wonder_n we_o be_v to_o observe_v that_o the_o brain_n which_o be_v as_o have_v be_v say_v the_o seat_n of_o sense_n and_o life_n and_o the_o efficient_a of_o animal_n i._n e._n the_o fine_a spirit_n be_v itself_o the_o most_o dull_a phlegmatic_a and_o cold_a part_n of_o the_o body_n the_o substance_n of_o it_o be_v lax_n spungy_a and_o porous_a and_o be_v but_o a_o glandule_n say_v dr._n wharton_n it_o be_v make_v of_o soft_a pith_n and_o pulp_n which_o be_v liable_a to_o be_v shatter_v and_o displace_v but_o the_o divine_a hand_n have_v cast_v a_o net_n over_o it_o and_o through_o it_o as_o it_o be_v which_o hold_v the_o part_n together_o and_o hinder_v their_o dislocation_n which_o strange_a contexture_n of_o innumerable_a little_a twist_v string_n and_o fibre_n as_o well_o as_o its_o matter_n show_v it_o to_o be_v frame_v for_o some_o special_a use_n and_o design_n which_o no_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n be_v make_v for_o and_o it_o call_v upon_o we_o to_o admire_v and_o adore_v the_o composer_n next_o the_o face_n or_o countenance_n which_o be_v that_o forepart_n of_o the_o head_n which_o be_v always_o bare_a and_o expose_v to_o view_v be_v to_o be_v consider_v by_o we_o the_o excellent_a feature_n of_o it_o be_v the_o great_a discrimination_n between_o man_n and_o brute_n for_o either_o they_o have_v no_o face_n proper_o and_o strict_o so_o call_v or_o it_o look_v not_o forward_o as_o man_n be_v do_v who_o have_v a_o body_n erect_v which_o no_o other_o creature_n have_v and_o consequent_o a_o countenance_n of_o that_o posture_n here_o the_o supreme_a creator_n image_n be_v most_o especial_o discern_v this_o be_v a_o transcript_n of_o the_o heavenly_a spirit_n this_o be_v the_o mirror_n of_o that_o divine_a soul_n which_o be_v within_o and_o therefore_o this_o part_n of_o man_n be_v the_o chief_a subject_n of_o physiognomy_n which_o so_o far_o as_o it_o be_v natural_a and_o sober_a may_v contain_v some_o reality_n in_o it_o and_o have_v be_v approve_v of_o and_o practise_v by_o the_o wise_a among_o the_o ancient_n as_o pythagoras_n aristotle_n hypocrates_n galen_n and_o other_o there_o be_v general_o some_o external_a sign_n and_o mark_n in_o the_o visage_n which_o demonstrate_v the_o temper_n of_o the_o mind_n from_o inspection_n of_o the_o constant_a and_o natural_a lineament_n in_o the_o countenance_n we_o may_v sometime_o guess_v at_o the_o soul_n for_o god_n have_v imprint_v these_o character_n there_o that_o we_o may_v read_v the_o disposition_n and_o inclination_n of_o man_n in_o they_o and_o the_o strange_a diversity_n of_o man_n countenance_n be_v no_o contemptible_a argument_n of_o the_o wisdom_n and_o goodness_n of_o the_o creator_n in_o make_v they_o so_o wonderful_o various_a it_o be_v to_o be_v admire_v that_o though_o all_o man_n have_v the_o same_o shape_n and_o figure_n of_o their_o face_n yet_o there_o be_v different_a stroke_n and_o line_n in_o every_o one_o of_o they_o sic_fw-la &_o simile_n universi_fw-la videmur_fw-la &_o inter_fw-la se_fw-la singuli_fw-la dissimiles_fw-la invenimur_fw-la as_o minutius_n felix_n speak_v if_o man_n be_v alike_o in_o face_n as_o sheep_n and_o some_o other_o animal_n what_o a_o strange_a confusion_n will_v be_v in_o the_o world_n how_o many_o evil_n and_o mischief_n will_v follow_v upon_o it_o if_o the_o visage_n significant_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o fashion_n of_o the_o countenance_n luke_n ix_o 29_o and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o particular_a appearance_n or_o form_n of_o the_o face_n mat._n xxviii_o 3_o be_v alike_o in_o all_o person_n parent_n can_v not_o know_v their_o child_n husband_n their_o wife_n relation_n their_o kindred_n magistrate_n can_v not_o discern_v the_o guilty_a creditor_n can_v not_o know_v their_o debtor_n so_o injustice_n fraud_n murder_n bloodshed_n adultery_n incest_n will_v reign_v among_o man_n and_o yet_o there_o will_v be_v no_o way_n to_o discover_v and_o detect_v they_o this_o must_v needs_o happen_v if_o one_o person_n can_v not_o be_v discern_v from_o another_o which_o can_v not_o possible_o be_v if_o they_o be_v all_o alike_o and_o thus_o the_o society_n of_o man_n will_v have_v be_v break_v and_o there_o can_v have_v be_v no_o humane_a converse_n it_o be_v therefore_o the_o work_n of_o divine_a and_o infinite_a reason_n to_o make_v this_o great_a variety_n of_o face_n which_o we_o see_v to_o give_v man_n distinct_a lineament_n that_o so_o they_o may_v certain_o be_v know_v one_o from_o another_o this_o different_a shape_a of_o humane_a countenance_n be_v a_o proof_n of_o a_o alwise_a be_v and_o one_o that_o have_v a_o regard_n to_o the_o good_a of_o mankind_n but_o if_o we_o particular_o survey_v the_o several_a part_n which_o constitute_v this_o divine_a form_n in_o man_n face_n we_o shall_v have_v yet_o a_o great_a sense_n of_o this_o supreme_a disposer_n the_o forehead_n be_v a_o singular_a ornament_n full_a of_o grace_n and_o majesty_n it_o be_v the_o index_n of_o joy_n or_o sorrow_n of_o severity_n or_o mildness_n of_o anger_n or_o be_v please_v of_o shame_n or_o impudence_n and_o in_o brief_a if_o the_o roman_a orator_n speak_v good_a sense_n it_o be_v the_o door_n of_o the_o soul_n the_o protuberancy_n of_o this_o part_n be_v useful_a for_o it_o convenient_o shade_n the_o eye_n it_o beat_v off_o the_o excess_n of_o light_n which_o will_v be_v troublesome_a and_o offensive_a and_o be_v some_o hindrance_n to_o the_o sight_n the_o nose_n or_o nostril_n be_v make_v not_o only_o to_o contribute_v towards_o the_o beauty_n and_o comeliness_n of_o the_o countenance_n but_o to_o be_v of_o great_a use_n and_o necessity_n for_o their_o office_n be_v first_o to_o draw_v in_o and_o let_v out_o the_o breath_n they_o be_v the_o proper_a organ_n of_o respiration_n
the_o whole_a body_n and_o thence_o return_v again_o by_o the_o vein_n for_o the_o lesser_a vein_n bring_v it_o to_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la and_o from_o thence_o as_o be_v say_v before_o into_o the_o right_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n or_o brief_a thus_o the_o prepare_a chyle_n which_o be_v the_o nutritive_a part_n of_o the_o food_n be_v carry_v to_o the_o heart_n by_o the_o vein_n send_v about_o by_o artery_n and_o go_v back_o again_o by_o vein_n this_o be_v the_o passage_n of_o it_o this_o be_v its_o constant_a circuit_n however_o though_o we_o may_v be_v mistake_v in_o some_o of_o the_o chyliferous_a passage_n yet_o as_o to_o the_o main_a the_o progress_n be_v right_o state_v and_o we_o can_v but_o acknowledge_v as_o the_o learnede_a enquirer_n have_v do_v that_o the_o motion_n of_o this_o liquid_a matter_n from_o one_o place_n to_o another_o be_v surprise_v and_o amaze_a the_o various_a stage_n of_o it_o its_o sudden_a mount_a and_o climb_v up_o even_o from_o the_o intestine_n to_o the_o thorax_n its_o make_v way_n through_o so_o many_o different_a channel_n be_v all_o of_o it_o divine_a and_o heavenly_a mechanism_n none_o can_v see_v and_o observe_v these_o thing_n but_o they_o must_v be_v confirm_v in_o the_o belief_n of_o a_o god_n and_o now_o i_o shall_v say_v something_o particular_o of_o the_o liver_n and_o spleen_n though_o i_o have_v occasion_n to_o mention_v they_o before_o and_o observe_v they_o be_v a_o guard_n to_o the_o stomach_n and_o on_o that_o account_n be_v of_o use_n the_o former_a of_o these_o be_v say_v by_o the_o ancient_n to_o be_v the_o blood-making_a vessel_n but_o now_o it_o be_v otherwise_o agree_v by_o the_o learned_a viz._n that_o the_o blood_n be_v make_v in_o the_o heart_n wherefore_o they_o assign_v that_o part_n other_o office_n which_o yet_o be_v of_o no_o mean_a advantage_n to_o the_o body_n dr._n glisson_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o liver_n be_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o streiner_n i._n e._n the_o blood_n and_o other_o humour_n be_v defecate_v as_o they_o pass_v through_o it_o and_o moreover_o he_o think_v that_o it_o promote_v the_o fermentation_n of_o the_o blood_n run_v through_o it_o but_o those_o who_o be_v persuade_v that_o no_o chyle_n or_o blood_n be_v carry_v to_o the_o liver_n because_o anatomist_n do_v not_o find_v any_o passage_n from_o the_o lacteal_v vein_n thither_o assert_v that_o the_o chief_a employment_n of_o this_o part_n be_v to_o separate_v and_o prepare_v choler_n for_o the_o use_n of_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n and_o that_o the_o grosser_n part_n of_o it_o be_v derive_v by_o the_o gallbladder_n and_o bilary_n passage_n which_o be_v in_o the_o hollow_a part_n of_o this_o viscus_fw-la into_o the_o intestine_n to_o promote_v and_o facilitate_v the_o evacuation_n of_o the_o excrement_n out_o of_o those_o part_n which_o be_v thereby_o render_v fluid_a and_o so_o fit_a for_o motion_n but_o the_o better_a and_o mild_a part_n of_o this_o juice_n be_v send_v into_o the_o blood_n continual_o and_o be_v very_o serviceable_a to_o augment_v its_o fermentation_n i_o will_v not_o interpose_v here_o to_o examine_v or_o judge_v which_o of_o these_o opinion_n be_v most_o probable_a but_o any_o man_n of_o rational_a thought_n will_v determine_v that_o a_o part_n of_o the_o body_n which_o be_v of_o that_o bigness_n and_o consistency_n that_o the_o liver_n be_v of_o be_v not_o place_v there_o without_o good_a reason_n and_o for_o some_o considerable_a end_n then_o as_o to_o the_o spleen_n it_o be_v think_v by_o the_o ancient_n that_o its_o employment_n be_v to_o separate_v the_o melancholic_a part_n of_o the_o chyle_n and_o to_o contain_v it_o in_o its_o particular_a cavity_n as_o the_o gallbladder_n be_v the_o receptacle_n of_o the_o yellow_a choler_n and_o after_o concoction_n of_o it_o to_o transmit_v some_o of_o it_o to_o the_o entrail_n some_o to_o the_o vein_n and_o some_o to_o the_o stomach_n other_o late_o assign_v other_o office_n of_o the_o spleen_n but_o can_v well_o agree_v what_o they_o be_v dr._n glisson_n will_v have_v it_o to_o be_v useful_a for_o the_o prepare_n of_o his_o succus_fw-la nutritius_fw-la other_o think_v it_o be_v serviceable_a for_o the_o gather_n and_o drain_n of_o a_o certain_a acid_n excrementitious_a juice_n but_o the_o most_o probable_a function_n of_o it_o be_v to_o help_v and_o further_o the_o ferment_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o to_o advance_v its_o due_a concoction_n in_o the_o body_n it_o be_v certain_o a_o necessary_a vessel_n in_o humane_a body_n and_o can_v be_v take_v out_o of_o they_o without_o real_a damage_n to_o they_o though_o some_o other_o animal_n may_v make_v a_o shift_n to_o live_v without_o it_o after_o it_o be_v cut_v out_o or_o that_o a_o man_n may_v live_v without_o it_o perhaps_o may_v not_o whole_o be_v deny_v but_o yet_o it_o be_v useful_a to_o the_o health_n of_o the_o body_n for_o a_o thing_n may_v be_v useful_a though_o not_o absolute_o necessary_a hear_v therefore_o what_o a_o diemerbrock_n person_n of_o understanding_n and_o judgement_n in_o these_o thing_n have_v say_v the_o great_a architect_n say_v he_o never_o make_v any_o thing_n in_o our_o body_n to_o no_o purpose_n what_o man_n therefore_o in_o his_o right_a sense_n can_v believe_v that_o so_o eminent_a and_o large_a a_o bowel_v as_o the_o spleen_n be_v shall_v be_v give_v in_o vain_a to_o man_n and_o beast_n without_o any_o necessity_n or_o use_v in_o order_n to_o life_n and_o so_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o the_o pancreas_n or_o sweetbread_n which_o be_v a_o glandulous_a substance_n seat_v under_o the_o back_n part_n of_o the_o stomach_n at_o the_o bottom_n of_o it_o and_o so_o be_v as_o it_o be_v its_o cushion_n to_o lean_v upon_o be_v of_o considerable_a use_n in_o the_o body_n it_o be_v say_v by_o some_o to_o send_v a_o juice_n to_o the_o stomach_n in_o order_n to_o the_o concoction_n by_o other_o it_o be_v think_v to_o afford_v a_o liquor_n to_o the_o gut_n for_o ferment_v the_o chyle_n there_o it_o be_v conclude_v by_o other_o to_o be_v a_o dreyner_n viz._n of_o some_o useless_a excrementitious_a humour_n that_o pass_v that_o way_n thus_o physician_n and_o anatomist_n disagree_v about_o it_o some_o assert_v one_o thing_n some_o another_o and_o here_o let_v i_o say_v this_o with_o relation_n not_o only_o to_o this_o part_n but_o to_o those_o immediate_o before_o speak_v of_o that_o though_o we_o have_v not_o a_o particular_a or_o full_a knowledge_n of_o the_o use_n of_o they_o yet_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o conclude_v thence_o that_o they_o be_v useless_a but_o rather_o as_o one_o of_o the_o ancient_n say_v of_o heraclitus_n write_n that_o what_o he_o understand_v of_o they_o be_v good_a and_o he_o thence_o gather_v that_o what_o he_o understand_v not_o be_v so_o too_o the_o like_a we_o may_v in_o a_o resemble_v manner_n say_v of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n we_o have_v a_o full_a proof_n concern_v most_o of_o they_o that_o they_o be_v very_o useful_a and_o there_o be_v reason_n to_o infer_v thence_o that_o the_o rest_n be_v of_o the_o like_a nature_n though_o we_o can_v give_v a_o particular_a and_o distinct_a account_n of_o they_o and_o now_o i_o will_v shut_v up_o all_o that_o i_o have_v to_o say_v concern_v this_o last_o and_o low_a region_n of_o the_o body_n when_o i_o have_v observe_v to_o you_o that_o this_o be_v the_o only_a partition_n that_o be_v not_o guard_v with_o bone_n for_o the_o rib_n come_v no_o far_o before_o than_o the_o diaphragm_n there_o be_v other_o provision_n make_v for_o it_o for_o it_o be_v in_o a_o special_a manner_n fence_v and_o secure_v though_o not_o with_o bones_o yet_o with_o several_a other_o cover_n as_o first_o there_o be_v that_o skin_n which_o be_v call_v the_o peritonaeumâ—_n rim_z of_o the_o belly_n this_o cover_v all_o the_o entrail_n and_o not_o only_o defend_v they_o but_o keep_v they_o warm_a and_o likewise_o keep_v they_o together_o and_o thereby_o prevent_v a_o rupture_n there_o be_v another_o skin_n or_o membrane_n which_o wrap_v up_o the_o intestine_n and_o that_o be_v the_o omentum_fw-la cawl_n or_o kell_n this_o be_v under_o the_o rim_z and_o be_v not_o so_o large_a as_o that_o but_o it_o be_v useful_a for_o the_o foresay_a purpose_n and_o also_o to_o keep_v the_o bowel_n glib_a by_o its_o fatness_n and_o moisture_n not_o to_o speak_v here_o of_o its_o serviceableness_n to_o concoction_n which_o may_v have_v be_v mention_v before_o for_o when_o this_o part_n be_v corrupt_v and_o defective_a digestion_n fail_v of_o which_o see_v a_o example_n in_o the_o philosophical_a transaction_n aug._n 20._o 1684._o furthermore_o there_o be_v the_o mesentery_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o entrail_n which_o be_v another_o tie_n and_o security_n to_o these_o part_n for_o it_o lap_v they_o close_o
together_o and_o hold_v they_o in_o their_o right_a place_n lest_o by_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o body_n they_o shall_v be_v shake_v and_o misplace_v thus_o the_o care_n of_o the_o almighty_a be_v every_o where_o see_v none_o can_v observe_v these_o part_n but_o must_v confess_v that_o they_o be_v purposely_o frame_v by_o divine_a providence_n there_o be_v other_o observable_a thing_n yet_o behind_o in_o this_o region_n but_o it_o be_v not_o my_o design_n to_o treat_v of_o all_o and_o beside_o i_o may_v before_o i_o end_v this_o discourse_n have_v occasion_n to_o speak_v of_o some_o of_o they_o i_o hope_v i_o have_v already_o in_o good_a measure_n perform_v the_o task_n i_o undertake_v i._n e._n give_v proof_n of_o the_o existence_n of_o a_o deity_n or_o divine_a intellect_n from_o the_o frame_n of_o humane_a body_n by_o consider_v distinct_o the_o three_o celebrate_a region_n of_o they_o the_o brain_n the_o heart_n the_o stomach_n be_v the_o chief_a wonder_n of_o these_o several_a apartment_n the_o first_o elaborate_v the_o animal_n spirit_n the_o second_o commutes_fw-la the_o chyle_n into_o blood_n which_o the_o three_o have_v before_o prepare_v and_o ferment_v all_o thing_n in_o the_o body_n depend_v on_o the_o mutual_a correspondence_n of_o these_o three_o we_o owe_v it_o to_o the_o heart_n that_o the_o spirit_n never_o fail_v in_o the_o brain_n and_o we_o be_v behold_v to_o the_o brain_n that_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n never_o cease_v for_o all_o that_o force_n and_o vigour_n which_o be_v in_o this_o latter_a be_v communicate_v to_o it_o by_o the_o brisk_a spirit_n flow_v from_o the_o head_n but_o then_o again_o these_o must_v be_v make_v there_o and_o continual_o supply_v by_o send_v forth_o of_o blood_n out_o of_o the_o heart_n to_o the_o brain_n if_o one_o of_o these_o be_v interrupt_v there_o follow_v apoplexy_n lethargy_n etc._n etc._n if_o the_o other_o be_v suppress_v there_o be_v syncopes_fw-la and_o lipothymy_n and_o both_o these_o great_a operator_n the_o heart_n and_o brain_n be_v oblige_v to_o and_o even_o depend_v upon_o the_o grand_a laboratory_n for_o the_o whole_a body_n the_o stomach_n the_o kitchen_n where_o the_o food_n be_v prepare_v and_o dress_v for_o there_o can_v be_v no_o laudable_a spirit_n or_o blood_n without_o good_a chyle_n and_o well_o concoct_v in_o these_o three_o chief_o consist_v our_o life_n viz._n that_o the_o meat_n be_v prepare_v in_o the_o stomach_n that_o the_o fine_a and_o choice_a part_n of_o it_o be_v transmit_v to_o the_o heart_n and_o neighbour_a vessel_n there_o to_o be_v assimilate_v into_o blood_n and_o last_o that_o the_o pure_a and_o subtle_a part_n of_o the_o blood_n be_v send_v and_o extil_v to_o the_o brain_n and_o there_o refine_v into_o animal_n spirit_n these_o these_o be_v the_o quintessence_n both_o of_o the_o chyle_n and_o the_o blood_n they_o be_v the_o ultimate_a result_n of_o all_o the_o concoction_n they_o be_v the_o perfection_n of_o nature_n operation_n by_o these_o volatile_a part_n of_o the_o blood_n it_o be_v that_o both_o motion_n and_o sensation_n be_v perform_v in_o the_o body_n and_o that_o after_o this_o wonderful_a manner_n those_o subtle_a particle_n which_o by_o continual_a pulsation_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v hurry_v with_o the_o blood_n by_o the_o carotidal_a artery_n up_o into_o the_o brain_n be_v there_o by_o that_o lax_n and_o boggy_a substance_n imbibe_v and_o separate_v from_o the_o blood_n and_o thence_o be_v transmit_v to_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n which_o be_v do_v by_o the_o mediation_n of_o the_o spinal_a marrow_n i._n e._n the_o pith_n of_o the_o back_n bone_n call_v the_o silver_n cord_n by_o solomon_n eccles._n 12.6_o and_o according_o in_o the_o caldee_n 718._o chut_v be_v filum_fw-la funiculus_fw-la and_o also_o medulla_n spinae_fw-la dorsi_fw-la because_o this_o descend_v like_o a_o white_a thread_n or_o cord._n this_o i_o may_v call_v a_o label_n descend_v from_o the_o brain_n and_o it_o be_v indeed_o a_o appendix_n of_o it_o or_o the_o brain_n at_o length_n and_o the_o nerve_n or_o sinew_n which_o be_v original_o plant_v in_o the_o brain_n and_o the_o foresay_a marrow_n of_o the_o back_n bone_n be_v spread_v through_o the_o body_n on_o purpose_n to_o carry_v these_o fine_a subtle_a spirit_n from_o the_o brain_n into_o all_o the_o part_n and_o there_o be_v seven_o pair_n or_o conjugation_n of_o they_o for_o that_o use._n because_o the_o part_n belong_v to_o the_o head_n be_v the_o most_o considerable_a there_o be_v therefore_o six_o of_o these_o pair_n appropriate_v to_o they_o one_o couple_n constitute_v the_o optic_a nerve_n another_o appertain_v to_o the_o muscle_n of_o these_o part_n a_o three_o be_v proper_a to_o the_o ear_n and_o three_o couple_n go_v to_o the_o tongue_n and_o its_o adjacent_a part_n the_o remain_a pair_n be_v divide_v into_o several_a small_a nerve_n that_o be_v insert_v into_o the_o lung_n stomach_n and_o other_o part_n belong_v to_o the_o second_o and_o three_o ventricle_n bartholine_n assign_v three_o pair_n more_o which_o have_v their_o rise_n also_o within_o the_o cranium_fw-la and_o he_o as_o well_o as_o the_o ancient_n reckon_v thirty_o pair_n that_o proceed_v from_o that_o part_n of_o the_o medulla_n which_o be_v in_o the_o vertebra_n and_o be_v distribute_v over_o the_o whole_a body_n these_o and_o the_o whole_a genus_fw-la nervosum_fw-la though_o they_o be_v useful_a for_o the_o fasten_n and_o link_a of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n together_o which_o be_v no_o inconsiderable_a use_n of_o they_o be_v more_o especial_o design_v to_o be_v the_o organ_n of_o motion_n for_o this_o be_v cause_v by_o those_o active_a spirit_n before_o mention_v in_o these_o nerve_n in_o concurrence_n always_o with_o the_o muscle_n which_o be_v purposely_o frame_v for_o the_o promote_a of_o it_o for_o into_o these_o be_v insert_v the_o nerve_n which_o be_v the_o proper_a vehicles_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n and_o bring_v they_o from_o the_o brain_n hither_o and_o thereby_o produce_v motion_n for_o the_o muscle_n swell_v by_o a_o influx_n of_o those_o spirit_n into_o it_o and_o so_o move_v the_o part_n or_o member_n this_o action_n of_o the_o muscle_n be_v perform_v not_o only_o by_o the_o nerve_n but_o the_o fibre_n and_o tendon_n which_o be_v of_o most_o exquisite_a contexture_n insomuch_o that_o a_o creation_n english_a philosopher_n avouch_v that_o in_o the_o muscle_n there_o seem_v to_o be_v more_o geometry_n than_o in_o all_o the_o artificial_a engine_n in_o the_o world_n all_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o body_n depend_v on_o these_o which_o be_v so_o set_v one_o against_o another_o that_o when_o one_o be_v contract_v it_o draw_v with_o it_o that_o part_n of_o the_o body_n which_o it_o be_v join_v to_o so_o that_o the_o opposite_a muscle_n at_o the_o same_o time_n be_v extend_v and_o at_o another_o time_n if_o this_o muscle_n be_v contract_v the_o other_o necessary_o be_v shrink_v up_o and_o draw_v to_o it_o the_o part_n that_o be_v annex_v and_o the_o only_a reason_n why_o this_o muscle_n be_v thus_o affect_v rather_o than_o that_o which_o be_v oppose_v to_o it_o be_v because_o the_o same_o quantity_n of_o spirit_n flow_v not_o from_o the_o brain_n to_o one_o that_o do_v to_o the_o other_o the_o short_a then_o be_v that_o a_o gale_n a_o current_n a_o blast_n of_o animal_n spirit_n be_v the_o spring_n of_o all_o voluntary_a motion_n and_o progression_n for_o though_o the_o limb_n be_v move_v by_o the_o muscle_n which_o slip_v up_o and_o down_o and_o these_o by_o the_o nerve_n yet_o both_o be_v original_o move_v by_o those_o agile_a spirit_n and_o sensation_n as_o well_o as_o motion_n be_v perform_v by_o these_o for_o the_o feel_a power_n be_v then_o exert_v when_o the_o thread_n of_o the_o nerve_n by_o occasion_n of_o the_o sensible_a object_n which_o make_v some_o vibration_n on_o they_o affect_v the_o brain_n to_o which_o purpose_n these_o string_n be_v spread_v over_o all_o the_o body_n so_o that_o whenever_o any_o object_n touch_v they_o either_o mediate_o or_o immediate_o the_o brain_n present_o discern_v it_o just_a as_o a_o spider_n feel_v the_o shake_n of_o her_o web_n if_o any_o thread_n of_o it_o be_v touch_v thus_o the_o nerve_n and_o the_o spirit_n in_o they_o which_o be_v continual_o diffuse_v be_v the_o cause_n and_o principle_n of_o all_o sense_n this_o be_v the_o reason_n which_o persuade_v i_o to_o believe_v that_o the_o brain_n the_o chief_a and_o principal_a part_n of_o all_o the_o body_n be_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o soul_n for_o where_o shall_v we_o fix_v its_o throne_n but_o in_o that_o place_n where_o there_o be_v the_o original_n of_o all_o sense_n and_o motion_n and_o this_o be_v the_o brain_n which_o as_o you_o have_v hear_v be_v the_o source_n of_o all_o the_o nerve_n and_o all_o spirit_n convey_v in_o
the_o several_a plate_n of_o which_o they_o consist_v lie_v one_o over_o another_o their_o superficial_a cavity_n their_o blood-vessel_n etc._n etc._n all_o which_o have_v their_o special_a uses_n and_o ends._n that_o which_o be_v most_o obvious_a and_o which_o none_o can_v doubt_v of_o be_v that_o the_o bone_n be_v make_v by_o the_o alwise_a be_v to_o sustain_v and_o support_v to_o fasten_v and_o corroborate_v the_o whole_a body_n and_o that_o they_o may_v do_v this_o the_o more_o effectual_o their_o number_n be_v very_o great_a there_o be_v in_o human_a body_n if_o we_o reckon_v great_a and_o little_a movable_a and_o immovable_a bone_n no_o few_o of_o they_o than_o 248_o according_a to_o hypocrates_n and_o galen_n arithmetic_n and_o it_o seem_v this_o very_a number_n be_v receive_v among_o the_o jew_n for_o their_o rabin_n aver_v that_o there_o be_v 248_o affirmative_a precept_n in_o the_o law_n just_o so_o many_o say_v they_o as_o there_o be_v bone_n in_o the_o body_n of_o man._n riolanus_n will_v have_v we_o bate_v one_o of_o this_o number_n but_o albertus_n magnus_fw-la add_v considerable_o to_o it_o and_o reckon_v 276._o some_o have_v fanciful_o reduce_v they_o to_o the_o number_n of_o the_o day_n in_o the_o year_n but_o i_o find_v that_o the_o most_o skilful_a anatomist_n of_o late_a count_n above_o three_o hundred_o leave_v other_o to_o compute_v the_o precise_a number_n of_o they_o we_o be_v certain_a of_o this_o that_o it_o be_v very_o considerable_a and_o that_o they_o be_v all_o design_v to_o render_v the_o body_n more_o stable_a firm_a and_o steady_a these_o be_v the_o post_n and_o stud_n or_o rather_o these_o be_v the_o pillar_n of_o this_o house_n of_o our_o body_n these_o be_v prop_n and_o support_v of_o our_o fleshly_a tabernacle_n these_o be_v the_o upholder_n and_o sustainer_n of_o this_o corporeal_a building_n and_o that_o this_o be_v the_o main_a end_n of_o they_o appear_v from_o this_o that_o most_o fish_n because_o they_o live_v in_o another_o sort_n of_o element_n which_o be_v soft_a and_o liquid_a and_o have_v no_o resistance_n make_v to_o it_o at_o any_o time_n have_v no_o part_n of_o such_o hard_a substance_n as_o bone_n proper_o so_o call_v but_o rather_o cartilage_n or_o gristle_n which_o be_v more_o convenient_a and_o proper_a for_o the_o use_v of_o that_o sort_n of_o animal_n which_o still_o convince_v we_o of_o the_o universal_a wisdom_n and_o providence_n of_o god_n towards_o all_o his_o creature_n and_o further_o as_o to_o this_o cartilagineous_a substance_n which_o i_o last_o mention_v we_o may_v take_v notice_n how_o fit_o it_o be_v make_v use_n of_o in_o human_a body_n that_o be_v in_o those_o part_n where_o it_o be_v most_o useful_a thus_o because_o it_o be_v serviceable_a for_o shape_a and_o fashion_v those_o place_n which_o be_v hollow_a or_o which_o have_v a_o prominency_n above_o the_o rest_n we_o see_v that_o the_o ear_n the_o nose_n the_o larynx_n epiglottis_fw-la etc._n etc._n be_v make_v of_o it_o for_o this_o be_v not_o so_o stiff_a and_o hard_o as_o bone_n but_o give_v way_n and_o therefore_o be_v not_o easy_o break_v or_o hurt_v because_o it_o be_v a_o useful_a medium_fw-la for_o unite_n of_o hard_a and_o soft_a part_n together_o it_o be_v itself_o of_o a_o middle_a nature_n between_o they_o we_o continual_o find_v it_o among_o the_o joint_n and_o the_o articulation_n of_o the_o member_n and_o limb_n we_o may_v observe_v that_o the_o rib_n be_v at_o both_o end_n of_o they_o tip_v with_o this_o and_o the_o breastbone_n itself_o to_o which_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o rib_n be_v join_v have_v a_o mixture_n of_o this_o substance_n yea_o the_o low_a part_n of_o it_o which_o reach_v to_o the_o diaphragm_n and_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o stomach_n and_o defend_v they_o be_v a_o perfect_a cartilege_n of_o a_o sword-fashion_n whence_o it_o have_v its_o ensiformis_fw-la name_n i._n e._n it_o be_v sharp_a and_o point_a at_o the_o end_n like_o that_o weapon_n if_o some_o great_a coward_n shall_v chance_v to_o read_v this_o perhaps_o it_o will_v make_v he_o tremble_v to_o think_v that_o there_o be_v a_o sword_n or_o dagger_n so_o near_o his_o heart_n to_o proceed_v it_o be_v necessary_a that_o the_o body_n which_o be_v daily_o contract_v superfluous_a and_o noxious_a humour_n shall_v have_v some_o vessel_n and_o channel_n on_o purpose_n to_o drain_v they_o away_o and_o according_o the_o divine_a wisdom_n when_o it_o erect_v this_o house_n of_o flesh_n make_v several_a sink_n and_o drain_v to_o carry_v these_o off_o and_o thereby_o to_o purge_v and_o clear_v the_o body_n and_o yet_o this_o must_v be_v say_v that_o some_o of_o they_o serve_v not_o chief_o to_o this_o end_n but_o only_o by_o the_o by_o as_o may_v be_v gather_v from_o what_o be_v say_v when_o i_o have_v occasion_n to_o speak_v of_o they_o before_o the_o nostril_n be_v for_o the_o evacuation_n of_o a_o particular_a pituitous_a excrement_n that_o flow_v from_o the_o brain_n the_o palate_n and_o mouth_n be_v for_o receive_v and_o eject_v the_o hospital_n though_o here_o i_o make_v a_o difference_n between_o the_o insipid_a hospital_n i_o mean_v that_o superfluous_a and_o viscid_a humour_n which_o trouble_v the_o mouth_n and_o be_v useless_a and_o proceed_v from_o catarrh_n and_o corruption_n of_o the_o saliva_n and_o the_o saliva_n itself_o which_o proper_o be_v not_o a_o excrement_n for_o it_o be_v of_o great_a use._n it_o moisten_v the_o jaw_n and_o oesophagus_n and_o the_o organ_n of_o speech_n and_o make_v they_o slippery_a and_o thereby_o serviceable_a it_o be_v useful_a to_o quench_v the_o thirst_n it_o mix_v itself_o with_o the_o food_n when_o it_o be_v masticated_a and_o by_o its_o moisture_n fetch_v out_o the_o sapor_n of_o it_o this_o salival_n humour_n promote_v and_o facilitate_v the_o swallow_a down_o of_o the_o meat_n and_o it_o be_v a_o necessary_a preparation_n and_o a_o initial_a fermentation_n in_o order_n to_o concoction_n in_o the_o eye_n the_o carunculae_fw-la lachrymale_n be_v for_o the_o serous_a defluxion_n of_o tear_n which_o come_v from_o the_o artery_n of_o the_o head_n into_o these_o place_n and_o as_o weep_v be_v contrary_a to_o laughter_n so_o it_o be_v produce_v in_o a_o contrary_a way_n for_o it_o be_v cause_v by_o the_o compression_n and_o contract_n of_o the_o vessel_n as_o the_o other_o by_o the_o dilatation_n of_o they_o the_o ear_n be_v the_o evacuator_n of_o the_o bilious_a excrement_n that_o flow_v thither_o that_o learned_a person_n who_o i_o have_v so_o often_o mention_v be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o lung_n be_v the_o grand_a emunctory_a of_o the_o body_n and_o 4._o he_o promise_v to_o prove_v by_o several_a experiment_n that_o there_o pass_v out_o of_o the_o body_n a_o great_a quantity_n of_o fluid_a matter_n this_o way_n i._n e._n upward_o and_o through_o the_o lung_n than_o there_o do_v of_o urine_n by_o the_o kidney_n downward_o the_o gallbladder_n in_o the_o hollow_a part_n of_o the_o liver_n be_v the_o dreiner_n for_o choler_n and_o the_o spleen_n be_v the_o proper_a sink_v for_o melancholy_a or_o black_a choler_n the_o reins_o or_o kidney_n be_v for_o the_o reception_n and_o excretion_n of_o the_o urine_n the_o watery_a part_n of_o the_o meat_n and_o drink_n which_o be_v convey_v to_o they_o together_o with_o the_o blood_n from_o the_o emulgent_a artery_n but_o be_v here_o separate_v from_o the_o blood_n and_o then_o convey_v from_o these_o part_n to_o the_o vreter_n and_o thence_o to_o the_o bladder_n which_o be_v of_o singular_a use_n to_o receive_v contain_v and_o hold_v it_o till_o it_o be_v replenish_v and_o then_o it_o discharge_v it_o by_o the_o vrinary_a passage_n though_o true_o there_o may_v be_v some_o doubt_n whether_o all_o the_o urine_n be_v a_o excrement_n of_o the_o blood_n for_o it_o may_v be_v conceive_v improbable_a that_o all_o the_o liquor_n a_o man_n drink_v go_v through_o his_o heart_n if_o he_o take_v down_o mineral_n water_n in_o great_a abundance_n he_o evacuate_v they_o so_o speedy_o that_o one_o can_v scarce_o imagine_v that_o they_o go_v about_o that_o way_n and_o when_o he_o drink_v vast_a quantity_n of_o the_o strong_a and_o hot_a wine_n one_o will_v think_v there_o shall_v be_v a_o great_a inflammation_n and_o commotion_n in_o that_o part_n viz._n by_o a_o mighty_a increase_n of_o the_o quantity_n of_o the_o blood_n than_o be_v usual_o feel_v this_o may_v prompt_v we_o to_o believe_v that_o liquor_n have_v some_o other_o way_n to_o the_o reins_o that_o some_o of_o it_o go_v into_o the_o blood_n and_o that_o other_o part_n of_o it_o go_v more_o direct_o to_o the_o reins_o by_o some_o passage_n which_o be_v not_o yet_o discover_v the_o use_v also_o of_o the_o glandule_n or_o kernel_n which_o be_v disperse_v up_o and_o down_o the_o body_n be_v to_o separate_v and_o strain_v