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A13993 The Christians looking glasse wherein hee may cleerely see, his loue to God liuely expressed, his fidelity truely discouered, and pride against God and man, anatomised. Whereby the hypocrisie of the times is notoriously manifested. By Thomas Tuke, minister of Gods word at Saint Giles in the Fields. Tuke, Thomas, d. 1657. 1615 (1615) STC 24304; ESTC S102478 58,392 160

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set it on drawne from an act of GODS grace to some and of his iustice to others expressed in the words ensuing In the exhortation three things are to bee obserued first the duety required Loue secondly the obiect of it the LORD thirdly the persons of whom it is to be performed All his Saints Of loue first Amor est affectus vnionis Loue is an affection of vnion Quo cum re amatâ aut vnimur aut perpetuamus vnionem By the which wee are either vnited or doe continue the vnion with the thing beloued Or Loue is a certaine motion whereby the heart is moued towards that which either is Truely or Seemingly good desiring to draw the good vnto it selfe that it might enioy it For the obiect of loue is good And though a man sometimes loue an euil yet it is to him a seeming good And the Nature of loue is to vnite and Knit diuerse things together and of sundry things to make one And a regular and true-hearted loue is that which causeth vs to loue a thing because it is good in it selfe and not for any base or by-respect With this loue wee ought to loue GOD and our neighbor for GOD. The loue then wherewith we are exhorted to loue the LORD is an Holy affection Whereby wee loue GOD in CHRIST IESVS for himselfe Or it is a Gracious affection of the Heart arising out of Knowledge and Faith in GOD and kindled in the soule by the HOLY GHOST by which a man is ioyned Knit to GOD taking delight and content in him more then in any thing besides First I call it an affection of the heart because with it the heart is affected and inclined affections being certaine motions of the heart where they haue their seate and being Secondly I said it is a Gracious affection for to loue is a worke of Nature but to loue an obiect W●ll that 's truely Good as is the LORD is 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 a worke of Grace For wee are not sufficient of our selues to thinke any thing as of our selues Therfore our sufficiency strength to loue a right obiect rightly must needs bee from the Grace of GOD Who worketh in vs both the will and the deed of his owne good pleasure Thirdly I say this loue ariseth out of the Knowledge and Faith in GOD. For Quod latet ignotum est ignoti nulla cupido Things vnknowne are vnaffected and loue is according to a mans acquaintance A man cannot loue GOD before hee know that GOD is and that hee is good and therefore worthy loue sweete and amiable and according to that measure of knowledge that men haue of him and of his benefites and according as they ponder and remember them so they may be said to loue him And for because our knowledge of him is in this world nothing so perfect as it shall bee in the world to come therefore also our loue on earth is not so perfect as it shall bee in the heauens when besides the vision of Grace wee shall attaine vnto the vision of Glory When Wee shall see face to face and know as wee are knowne as the Apostle speaketh to the Corinthians Will yee see this in the glasse of humane practise A child not knowing the worth of siluer preferres a Counter to it Barbarous people not knowing the benefites of learning loue it not The couetous man knowing the vertue of gold hoords it loues it as his GOD A good soule knowing the vilenesse and dangers of sinne shunnes it loathes it and perceiuing the benefites of true Religion loues it followes it and experience shewes that many men places things are vnloued and vnregarded because their vertues properties excellencies are not knowne to them that do looke-ouer and neglect them Hee then that would loue GOD let him learne to know GOD If men knew him well they would not loue him so ill The reason why men commonly are so farre in loue with pleasures profits and preferments is because they know the sweetnesse of them though they proue often bitter to them in the latter end so as that they might iustly wish they had not knowne them or had knowne better how to haue vsed them So surely our knowledge of GOD would stirre vp our loue did wee know him and vnderstand his perfections well and truely hee would rauish our hearts but the loue of the world doth raise vp such a mist within vs as that our eyes are darkened the starres of our vnderstanding are clouded so that we see not wee thinke not of his louely Nature we cannot behold his Beauty But let vs dispearse these fogs and labor to know him that we may bee fit to loue him Loue like a thrid sowes our soules to GOD but the way is prepared by knowledge as by a needle And as concerning Faith certaine it is that faith in the loue of GOD makes a man returne his loue vnto GOD for till a man beleeue that GOD doth loue him and is reconciled to him hee comes not to him So long as hee apprehends nothing but wrath hee flies him as his enemy and being punished hee repines and murmurres as male-conted But when a man comes to bee perswaded of GODS fauour to him and begins to haue affiance in his mercy forth-with hee begins to draw neere by loue vnto him hee sets his heart vpon him and in loue preferres him to all the world And the more hee beleeues the more he loues his soule is ready to say with Dauid Thou art my LORD and the portion of my inheritance My soule praise thou the LORD and all that is within thee praise his holy Name which forgiueth all thine iniquity and healeth all thine infirmities which redeemeth thy life from the graue and crowneth thee with mercy and compassion The truth of which wee see confirmed by Saint Paul who saith that Loue is out of a pure heart and a good conscience and of faith vnfaigned Without the which faith also there is neither pure heart nor good conscience This wee may illustrate by the dealings of men who will not make a league of loue with them whom they trust not but rather abandon all society with them On the contrary whom they dare trust them they dare liue with in whom they haue confidence in them they do delight and of whose loue they are perswaded them they will loue and shew kindnesse too And wee see by experience that one flame licks another to it and one fire draweth another so one loue also begets and drawes another And if it happen that a man bee hated of him to whom hee beareth loue it is because hee that is loued takes no notice of nor feeles the loue which is borne vnto him Let vs therefore haue faith in GOD for as wee beleeue so shall wee loue Without doubt the brethren of Ioseph when they met
with him in Aegypt did not loue him as their brother till hee had made himselfe knowne and till they were verily perswaded that hee was their brother so wee shall neuer loue GOD as his children till wee acknowledge him for our Father and bee by faith perswaded of his loue Fourthly I said that loue was Kindled in the soule For the loue of GOD is a Coelestiall Fire seruing to comfort and refresh the heart and to inflame it with an holy zeale and to consume these filthy vapours of malice enuy pride treachery and such other noysome lusts as ar● within him Fiftly I say it is kindled by th● HOLY SPIRIT therefore Sai●● Paul cals it the Fruit of the Spirit for if the hatred of GOD be a worke of the flesh and from the motion of the Deuill then the true loue of GOD must needes bee the worke of the Spirit who enlightens the minde inspireth faith and perswades the heart to loue and delight in GOD How much are wee bound to GOD of whose pure loue to vs it is that wee haue any loue to him He comes downe to vs before we go vp to him Hee drawes vs before we run and lookes vpon vs before we turne our eyes to him LORD what is man that thou regardest him or the sonne of man that thou so thinkest on him What shall I render vnto the LORD for all his benefits towards mee O my GOD and my King I will extoll thee and will blesse thy Name for euer and euer Finally I said that loue doth knit our hearts to GOD and makes a man take him for his chiefe contentment For as hatred doth rend disioyne and separate So loue doth vnite knit and tye together Loue married Iacob and Rahel loue vnited Dauid and Ionathan and so our hearts by loue are wedded and vnited to GOD and for GOD to one another That they might bee knit together in loue saith Saint Paul 'T was Loue that made our Sauiour pray that all his Members might bee One with Him and his Father and it is loue also that makes vs deny our selues and the world and study to liue so as if wee were not ours but GODS 'T is hatred that breeds dislike auersation and discontentednesse And so it is loue that causeth ioy delight contentment When loue hath once possest the soule it moues it to ioy in GOD to make him her prime contentment and to exclaime with the Psalmist Whom haue I in heauen but thee and I haue desired none on earth with thee GOD is the strength of mine heart and my portion for euer And vndoubtedly what thing soeuer a man doth best loue that to him is his best contentment for loue causeth content as the light doth comfort and contentment is imbarked and enbotled in it as a Tree in a Barke as water in the clowdes Therefore the Greek word 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 signifying to loue signifies to rest in or to bee contented And thus wee haue seene what loue is The Obiect on whom this loue heere spoke of should bee fixed is the LORD euen hee who is gracious and mercifull slow to anger righteous in all his waies and holy in all his workes Euen he whose greatnesse is incomprehensible and whose wisedome is infinite which made heauen and earth the sea and all that is therein and keepeth his fidelity for euer which executeth iustice for the oppressed giueth bread to the hungry loueth the righteous healeth those that are broken in heart preserueth all that loue him fulfill the desires of all that feare him releeueth the fatherlesse and widdow and sheweth mercy vnto thousands to them that loue him Euen hee I say that remembred vs in our base estate cut the cords of the wicked rescued vs from our oppressors deliuered vs from our sins brought vs from our errours translated vs out of Babylon saued vs from that Purple Harlot shewed vs his Word giuen vs his Gospell honoured vs with peace deliuered our Rulers rescued his Annointed and saued vs all both Church and Kingdome from that Hel-made horrid and prodigious Powder O LORD how great is thy loue vnto vs how amiable is thy Name in all the world Blessed bee thy Name for euer and let all thy people say Amen The Person● who are exhorted to this Loue are All GODS Saints euen all they that haue tasted of his loue and which in mercy hee hath hallowed for himselfe euen All of them yong and old rich and poore high and low men women and children for in saying All hee ex●epteth None the Yong men for their strength Old men for their wisedome the Rich for their wealth the Poore for their correction the High for their greatnesse the Low for their meanesse with which vertue and piety commonly cottens best with Men for their supereminent honour Woemen because hee hath graced their Sex by bringing forth of a Sauiour and Children for his great care and manifold protection of them and all in generall for their Sanctification by grace on earth and eternall Saluation in immortall glory in the Heauens But are none bound to loue the LORD but his Saints Yes without doubt the Law ties all for all are of his making his goodnesse reacheth vnto all and hee is the Sauiour of all But Dauid heere speakes vnto Saints onely being such as himselfe most delighted in and of whom hee best hoped being best affected and such also as whom GOD doth most deerely loue and honour with his greatest fauours Our lesson then from hence is this All of vs euery mothers child without exemption of any should loue the LORD But because as hee that speakes Greeke or Lattine to him that is no Grecian or Latinist is but as a Barbarian to him and does but beate the aire So the Language and discourse of loue to him that loues not is but barbarous and vnpleasing as sounding Brasse and a tinckling Cymball T●erefore that wee may conceiu● and reape profite by these things which shall bee deliuered concerning our loue of GOD it behoues vs to blow vp the dying and fainting coales of this heauenly and holy fire within our breasts And seeing that the eare tasteth words as the palate doth meate let vs haue vnderstanding and attentiue eares that discerning the things we shall heare to bee good wee may receiue and digest them and like prudent hearers shewforth the fruits therof in our liues conuersations First then I say Necessity lies vpon vs to loue the LORD Woe vnto vs if wee loue him not For first it is GODS expresse commandement Thou shalt loue the LORD thy GOD and now Israel saith Moses what doth the LORD thy GOD require of thee but to feare and loue him This our Sauiour calleth a Great Commandement the Commander is great the Obiect is great the vse of the duety is great and their reward is great that take care to do