the field of precious promises 't is not so easily recovered again when but left or decaied Why should not our loves and esteems be more now then at first seeing more of Christs worth and and sufficiency is discovered daily And yet thou nor I did ever hear or know of half his worth which is further to be revealed Get we therefore more high and capacious apprehensions of his excellency and hide we him in our bosome with dearer affections then ever he is worthy of all our love of all our estimations and highest value we can prize him at he is above all we can love or beleeve or esteem or thinke of him Get we an estimation of him and affection to him beyond expression that still there may be more hidden in our hearts then can be uttered by our tongues or published by our pens 5. Having found Christ hold him fast hide him in your purposes yet more closely and strongly it was Barnabas exhortation e Act. 1â— 23. and it shall be mine that you would all with purpose of heart cleave unto the Lord. Christ knows from the beginning who have who have not beleeved who sticketh to him who departeth from him by an evil heart of unbelief an heart that purposeth not to live and die beleeving beware of it it is the first step of Apostacy be not fickle for fits and moods of beleeving let but there be the hidden frame of beleeving set and resolved to keep the heart close to Christ and Christ close to the heart daily hourly constantly Lay him and the promises up in the heart for use for a treasure of such worth a pearl of such price is much more worthy and precious to the soul as it is used and improved for it's spirituall advantage It followeth And for joy thereof c. These words have a two-fold connexion and dependance on the words before When he had found and on those that follow goeth and selleth c. From the first connexion ariseth our 5. Observation Every true beleever hath some joy yea Doct. 5 the conceptions of great joy in the finding of the Lord Jesus A beleever is a joyfull man Christ What man ever found a treasure and hid it for himself and as his own and joyed not at the very thoughts of it Beleeving thoughts are joyous thoughts and acts of beleeving bring in habits of joy or joyfull impressions at least till they break forth in gladsome expressions There be instances not a few to clear this truth When Christ hath prevented Zacheus and Zacheus at that instant is called effectually to beleeve in the Lord He receiveth Christ joyfully saith the Text f Luk. 19. 6. both into his heart and into his house The converts at Peters Sermon g Act. 2. 41. gladly receive the Word of salvation and of the promise to them and theirs A treasure a pearl in the field of the promise for them and their children this they rejoyced in and this doe beleevers that have right evangelicall apprehensions in our daies rejoyce in also When this Treasure is discovered to the people of Samaria h Act. 8. 8. 12 and many beleeved what Philip preached of the Kingdome of God and the name of Iesus Christ there was great joy in that City so was there in the Jailours heart and house i Act 16. 31 34 The Apostle Paul tels the Philippians for his part and Timothies k Phil. 3. 3. whom he joyns with himself in the inscription of the Epistle cap. 1. 1. We rejoyce in Iesus Christ and he speaks in the name of all beleevers if not there I am sure in his Epistle to the Romans l Rom 5. 11. We joy in God reconciled through our Lord Iesus Christ Saint Peter also tels the Christians he writes to that beleeving they doe rejoyce in Christ with joy unspeakable and full of glory Reason 1 1. It is an unspeakable and glorious treasure that is found by every true beleever the very sight of it by faith cannot but ravish the heart and might were it narrowly viewed transport it into an extasie of joy 't is no common favour nor ordinary but rare and extraordinary to finde a treasure hid in a field And as for this treasure few there be that finde it As there is no other pearl of pearls but Jesus Christ so none but elect vessels of mercy doe finde him contain or hold him Well may every such soul rejoyce He that findes a treasure out of which he hath sufficient to pay all his debts and to stock him for trading with the beâ—t of merchants and merchandize may well rejoyce and rejoyce again The Christian here a bankrupt before he findes this Pearl this Treasure he findeth that in Christ his righteousnesse which satisfies Gods justice and justifies his person dischargeth him of all debts and trespasses and that in Christs spirituall graces which affords him a sufficient stock to be trading with heaven and to fit him for commerce and communion with Saints and with the King of Saints in earth and heaven Hath not he cause to be glad who findes a pearl that affords a rich dowry for the soul and prefers him to a marriage with the King of heaven That which brings him into sonship presently to God and heirship to a Kingdome and which gives him title to the crown of heaven and stores him with money to maintain warres against the spirituall enemies of his soul sinne world Satan Antichrist who would deprive him of his inheritance and take away his Crown Title and Dignity over whom the Christian combitant is made more then Conquerour through him that loved us 2. As the worth so the propriety which comes by finding of it joyes the heart a man may finde that which he must go cry in the market-place and part with it when the right owner is found out which brings but little recompence and comfort to the finder But here is a treasure who so findes it hath it for the finding Who so findeth me findeth life saith the wisdome of God m Prov. 8. 35. He that beleeveth in me saith Christ n Joh 6. 47. hath everlasting life He that hath the Sonne saith the holy Ghost in Iohn o 1 Joh. 5. 12. hath life He hath it for his own for his use for his comfort for his rejoycing Ioy cannot but rise out of faith which instrumentally doth bring home all Gospel-treasure to the soul therefore called the joy of faith p Phil. 1. 25. being the proper right-bred childe of faith conceived and brought forth by faith nursed and maintained by faith till faith ends in vision and hope in fruition of what is found 3. The beleever hath hope or certain expectation of the sure and full possession and of the pleasure that he shall have in such a purchase and possession and in hope of all this and of the glory of God he doth and will rejoyce Men of great and
Christ in his preventing love and call shall come to Christ observe it in John they are given before they come as well as when they come and because given before all time they shall come in time unto him Reasons special And that faith is a fruit of election and finding this treasure a fruit of Gods speciall love appeareth by two Reasons among many 1. The treasure of and in Christ is a great secret it is for Gods friends and children that he loveth to finde it and to have the speciall grace of faith to apprehend it for theirs it is the childrens bread and portion To you it is given to know the mysteries of the Kingdom c. 2. God who elects to the end elects to the means he did not elect all to the end therefore not to the means some are left to a losing faith others chosen to salvation have a finding and a saving faith given them as the proper and choice means of getting an interest in Christ and all that they are chosen to in him before the foundation of the world Ephes 1. 1. to the 4. the faithfull in Christ Jesus are blessed with all spirituall blessings according as God hath chosen c. For Application and first to your understandings First From hence see the necessity of true faith if it be 1. Use of Instruction three waies necessary thou findest this treasure and truly that is needfull enough for thou art a merchant-bankrupt in Adam till Christ stocks thee and sets thee up by Gospel-riches and wealth and except thou beleevest thou wilt never see not understand any thing of this mystery of Christ and of Gods love Christ will never have any dealings with thee he will not trust thee nay unlesse thou beleevest sincerely he will not commit himself unto thee nor trust thee with this true treasure Secondly See what effectuall faith is that which is the â—ffect and fruit of Gods free everlastin ever-preventing love that which brings home a discovery of Christ in a promise to the soul with some certainty of apprehension for a mans self that it is the will of God Christ should be his mine thine Hast thou by the light and conviction of the Gospel been drawn to this apprehension of a possibility yea a certaincy of attaining to true treasure surely thou hast been prevented by the love of God and hast found that which thou beleevest and maist know thy faith and beleeving is noâ— in vain when as by the very first act of it thou hast hold of a Treasure a Pearl which will make thee for ever Thirdly See the riches of a beleever and his happinesse by faith he findes a treasure that make him what a man of this world a merchant of small wares No but a Merchant-venturer for heaven a venturer said I no a merchant finder and possessour he findes all at once by faith that ever any Saint was or shall be worth he findes the treasure of the Kingdom of heaven and all that the King and Kingdom of heaven is worth this he findes by beleeving ô that you would beleeve how great his findings are thâ—â— you may grow great by beleeving also with him Use 2 Exhortation three waies Secondly To come to what is yet more practicall let â—â— caution and counsell you about the great work of beleeving First Bewere of an evil heart of unbelief thou wilt ever be â—t â— lesse for Christ till thou beleevest thou wilt lose Christ and lose thy soul by unbelief Consid 1. Unbelief is a sin against Gospel light which brings condemnation with a witnes Ioh. 3. 19. The sinfulnes of unbelief 2. 'T is a same against Gospel-love it hinders the exâ—â—â—tion of Gods-election in these that are chosen then maist be among the chosen of God beleeve and thou shalt below it 3. 'T is a sin against the person offices worth efficacy of Jesus Christ he will not he cannot do what he would 〈◊〉 hee in thee because of thy unbelief 4. It hath more evil in it then all the sins against the 〈…〉 called by a more eminent disparagement an p Heb. 3. 12. an 〈…〉 of unbelief a proud heart is 〈…〉 heart is an evil heart and an unclean heart an evil heart yet not 〈◊〉 in Scripture that I remember as an unbeleeving 〈◊〉 in 〈…〉 that â—ame more then all other 〈◊〉 of spirit which yet are bad enough upon these grounds 1. 〈…〉 are in this virtually and actually pride is in all unbelief and acted with it and the worst pride of all exaltings and liftings up of the heart against God pollution and uncleannesse is in and with unbelief they are never separated hypocrisie and unbelief unthankfulnesse and unbelief are linked inseparably together 2. It brings more mischief to the soul then all other sinnes more griefs cares vexations despairs and deeper damnation for ever 3. It keeps the heart under the guilt and power of all sinne whatsoever thy heart will never be better but worse and worse while unbeleeving Secondly Wouldst finde Christ get rid of this evil heart of unbelief Beleeve and thou hast found Christ righteousnesse and a treasure of all grace in him Hast found thy self empty By faith thou shalt see and share in Christs fulnesse Hast found thy self bankrupt Beleeve and thou shalt have riches and stock enough in Christ Hast found thy self foolish in Christ are treasures of wisdome and knowledge Beleeve and thou shalt finde thy self Gods by election Christs by redemption and purchase and the Spirits by his in dâ—velling sanctifying presence Say and conclude it if God hath discovered Christ it is that I should beleeve it is for obedience of faith I beleeve I beleeve then mâ—st thou say I have found I have found What The Gospel-treasure and the Gospel-pearl Thirdly Would you beleeve walke up and down the field where the Treasure is hidden and revealed reade and search the Scriptures hearken after the promises attend to the Sermons of Christ to the Word of the Kingdom and to this end 1. Give not over hearing and hearing again upon all occasions of those that preach Jesus Christ purely and sincerely 2. Meditate turn over Christ and the promises in thy thoughts oft in a day and as oft or oftener in the night season 3. Enquire and make out for knowledge more light into the mystery of the unsearchable riches of Christ And you that have beleeved and found something hear meditate pray and pray in faith for more understanding they use to dig for hid treasures Joâ— 3. 21. q Prov. 2. 2 3 c. If thou encline thine ear and apply thy heart criest and liftest up thy voice for wisdome if thou seekest her as silver and searchest for her as for hid treasures then shalt thou understand and finde the knowledge of God of God in Christ of Christ in a promise and Covenant of grace Amen We have dispatcht three of the Doctrines the other four drawn from the
in Scripture you must as on a musicall instrument not put on great strings only but the smaller also and in a Consort take the Tenour and Counter-tenour with the Base You must not only hearken to the loud noise of the world and the sound of all all c. but take in the smaller sounds of sheep and friends and believers and then when we have the Scriptures in a compleat harmony set together they doe all unanimously make against universall Redemption not for it Behold the first Reason is without an Argument Reason 2. If Christ did not die for all every one could not have a ground of believing the report of the Gospel Answ What is there no ground of beleeving but upon a false Alarme and Report as this man hath brought amongst you 1. This Reason is the voice of unbelief The Arminian Doctrine helpes a lame Dogge over the stile viz. An unbeleeving heart to reason against the truth because all men are not bought and redeemed by Christ therefore I must not beleeve I say again this is nothing else but the language of unbeliefe beware of it 2. I retort it To lay forth this Doctrine before carnall men That Christ died for all is to lay a stumbling block before the blinde and to throw dust in the eyes of faith the faith of Gods elect that it shall not see at all but live by sense and not by it's own principles or not see by it's owne eyes Beloved in true beleeving there is a mystery When Christ dying for sinners is preached to the world it is a self-denying act to beleeve in him before I know I am of Gods secret number of the names in the Lambs book for whom Christ died but 't is no self-deniall when I hear Christ died for all to beleeve I am one This Doctrine then is an enemy to true beleeving and indeed a false Doctrine as I called it at first and have so proved it can beget but a false faith that which is but temporary not to be nourished or cherished by any true teacher or dispenser of the word 3. Is there no ground of believing except Christ died for all I will name you a few without this and sufficient I suppose to convince and draw a soul to believing 1. That Proposition or true and faithfull saying 1 Tim. 1. 15. 2. The Command Believe God bids thee believe faith is obedience to the Command Rom. 16. 26. 3. The Promise He that beleeveth shall not perish Joh. 3. 16. but he hath everlasting life Joh. 6. 47. and shall certainly be saved Act. 16. 31. 4. Gods act of justifying the ungodly Rom. 4. 5. 5. Gods raising Christ from the dead Rom. 4. 24. 1 Pet. 1. 20 21. consult and ponder the places 6. This very Proposition That Christ died but for some namely for his sheep hath been a ground of believing as Joh. 10. 15 c. after much discourse about his sheep and dying for them the result and close is v. ult And many beleeved on him there 7. Christ himself held forth indefinitely as a sufficient necessary and only meane of salvation which who so believeth Ames Anti. Synodatia 188. in chuseth and relieth upon under that notion may be sure that Christ hath an effectuall intention and purpose of saving him So the Apostle Paul and others held forth Christ We preach Christ crucified unto the Jews indeed who will not see sufficiency a stumbling blocke and unto the Greeks 1 Cor. 1. 23 24. who will not see the necessary determinations of Gods wisdom this way foolishnesse But unto them which are called perswaded to hearken after a crucified Saviour the sufficiency necessity and sole-soveraignty of his soul-saving bloud and palsion Christ the power of God and the wisdom of God so we preach so Gods elect do believe though they know not at the first whether they be of the number for whom Christ was crucified Hence Fourthly and lastly I answer The first act of thy faith is not to beleeve Christ died for all or for thee in particular the one is not true the other is not certain to thee till thou beleevest but this is that thou art called unto to believe in Christ as dying for sinners and able and willing to save thee beleeving then when thou comest to reflect upon thy faith thou shalt finde Christ died for thee not one man or person of years more then other is included or excluded but by his faith or unbelief Behold again his second Reason without an Argument viz. without nerves or sinews of truth to argue for this tenet of his and of all unbeleevers in a practicall way Let none then go away from such a Lecture and say We were led into and kept in errour all this time for we were taught that we must first know we were elected before we should beleeve but now that we hear Christ died for all we see ground for beleeving for it is as much as your souls are worth to miscarry here you may be lost for ever upon this verticall point For I deny that Christs dying for all or Gods electing of some and the particular knowledge of it is the foundation that we lay for mens beleeving not the first because false not the later because though it be most true that God gave his Sonne for none but his elect yet that thou shouldest know thy self of the number before thou believest who but ignorant men will teach so who but ignorant hearts will think so Election is a cause of beleeving and so many as are ordained to life have and shall believe Act. 13. 48. And if men doe finally persist in unbelief it is a sign they are not of Christs sheep Joh. 10 26. He that would know his election or redemption before he believeth is never like to know it 2. Come we to his Arguments as he cals them Arg. 1. Arguments disarmed The. 1. From the text Math. 22. 14. Many are called but few are chosen It was thus argued If Christ died for all that are called he died for more then the elect but he died for all that are called else they should not have been called or being called they are bound to believe that which is false if Christ did not die for them Answ I deny the Assumption and the two proofs of it The Assumption to be denied of you beloved as of my self is this That Christ died for all that are called t is a presumption without any found proof for 1. The first proof Else they should not have been called is a non sequitur or a false consequence for many are called because among the many God hath his choise number and will one day more distinguish them before all the world then yet he doth as in vers 47. The Parable following these of the Text. 2. The second proof proves not that it is brought for Being called they are bound to believe that which is true or false and if Christ
Christ The o 1 Cor. 2. 14. naturall man 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 is not capable of them 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 nor is he able to know the things of the Gospel and of the Spirit because as the Apostle saith They are spiritually discerned 2. Not commonly known or but known of a few in every age that are Gods elect at what time God makes out the discovery in the Gospel insomuch as the Prophet admireth their paucity and complaineth of their slender company p Isa 53. 1. Lord who hath beleeved our report and to whom is the arm of the Lord revealed 3. Never known of reprobates Gospel-treasure is ever hid to them though Apostles open and unfold it q 2 Cor. 4. 3. If grant it our Gospel be hid it is hid to them that are lost 4. Known of the elect Preachers and beleevers but r 1 Cor. 13 9. in part though their knowledge is a growing knowledge yet as something is more made known something is ever hidden 5. Known but in a * 1 Cor. 2. 7. 1 Cor 13. 12. mystery while here and through a Glasse and in a Riddle in comparison of what shall be seen face to face and understood plainly as speech is when it is uttered in proper and plain expressions Then shall the riches of Christ be told over cast and summed up and we shall know the perfect value that it amounts unto but here while we preach and you hear of this riches all is Å¿ Ephes 3. 8. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 unsearchable beyond the search and reach of all humane learning naturall wit or spirituall understanding to trace or finde out Christ and Gospel-treasure is hid in the Scripture-field or 2 Where hid in that part of the Word which is called the Gospel or the Covenant of grace and the many great and precious promises which are as a field 1. For the large and spatious ground the Gospel t Tit. 1. 2 3. 2 Pet. 1. 4. promises are capacious and carty in the womb of them all the excellency and worth of Christ all the precious pardons and graces all the hopes comforts and assurances of a Christians heaven upon earth and in heaven 2. For the limiting hedge and boundary the promises were first made to Christ and all of them are Gal. 3. 16. 2 Cor. 1. 20. yea and Amen in him to them that are Christs and are in Christ Christ and all his grace is wrapt up in promises a promise cannot be had without Christ nor Christ out of a promise Now Christ and all his worth is hid in the Gospel-promises in a two-fold consideration 1. Till they be opened therefore x Luk. 24. 27. the Lord began at Moses and all the Prophets and expounded to the two Disciples in all the Scriptures the things concerning himself And the Apostle y Rom. 16. 25 26. tels the Romans and us that mystery was kept secret in the Scriptures of the Prophets which now by the preaching of Jesus Christ is made manifest for the obedience of faith 2. Till our understandings be opened which our Lord z Luk. 14. 45 46. did for the Disciples many of them together Then opened he their understandings saith the Text that they might understand the Scriptures The Scriptures about Christ may be opened long enough and clear enough and yet he lieth there unseen till mens eyes be opened and cleared but there he is and precious is that field of Scripture-promises which hideth and holdeth such a treasure Let this Doctrine of the full Treasure and fair Pearl of rich price hid and wrapt up in full and precious promises 1 Use of instruction and conviction serve for the full conviction of those who question the fulnesse of Christ and Gospel-grace or when they are told of it prize it not and slight the Word and Ministery where it is to be found Three sorts are here to be informed and convinced about the weaknesse of their judgements and affections and oÌ„ that they might be cured as discovered First Such who doubt of the all-sufficiency of Christ and Gospel-grace for their poorsouls they acknowledge not nay they see not enough in that which is preached and offered to them for their justification and pardon or for their sanctification and qualification for heaven Now what is that you have heard of in these Parables was it not of a treasure and a treasure that hath all the fulnesse of God and of his Spirit above measure in him and is not here enough for thee and the filling up of thy empty soul 1. In the want of a justifying righteousnesse to take off thy guilt and fears of death be convinced there is more righteousnesse in one Lord Jesus Christ then guilt in all the sinfull sons of Adam if thou hadst sinned from Adam to this day above 5500. years sinning for length of time and besides the guilt of that first sinne hadst the guilt of the greatest sins upon thee that ever were committed and in every act of sin hadst come near the sin against the holy Ghost that sin excepted which yet thou art not fallen into there is fulnesse of righteousnesse and forgivenesse for thee or any sinner that doth or shall beleeve which cannot but overcome and break an heart full of unbelief for and from it were it seriously weighed and considered 2. In the want of sanctification and good frame of heart and life All treasures of wisdome holinesse strength are in this one Treasure to supply thy emptinesse and enrich thy poverty Yea there is that in Christ which will enable thee to sell all thou hast to buy himself the pearl and Gospel-treasure with Christ will put money in thy purse if thou wilt accept him and it to make sure of him for thine for he is the Authour and finisher of faith and of all that appertain to faith not beleeving therefore of Christs sufficiency will be inexcusable Secondly Such as do not prize this Gospel-treasure and Pearl of great price I beleeve let Arminians old and new â—eâ—ch what they will by a policy and stratagem of Satan to draw off mens eyes from looking upon Christ our treasure in this Text yet so brightly hath the light shined by the true Application of it unto Christ and his grace that even many a naturall conscience is enlightned and convinc't that it is meant of him as the treasure of treasures and the pearl of pearls but here now is the sin of these persons that their wils and affections are not carried after Christ nay something yet in their judgements is better then Christ for them and prefer'd before him in their fancies Is it not so with many here and every where As the a Rom. 1. Gentiles of old withheld the light of nature and truths of God in unrighteousnesse imprison'd and â—nother'd it and did not glorifie God according to the knowledge they had of him So the Gentiles or