swift_o begin_v its_o course_n from_o the_o right_a cavity_n of_o the_o heart_n through_o the_o arterious_a vein_n the_o branch_n of_o which_o be_v disperse_v through_o the_o whole_a lung_n and_o join_v to_o the_o branch_n of_o the_o veiny_n artery_n by_o which_o it_o pass_v from_o the_o lung_n into_o the_o left_a side_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o thence_o it_o flow_v into_o the_o great_a artery_n the_o branch_n of_o which_o be_v spread_v through_o all_o the_o body_n be_v unite_v to_o those_o of_o the_o hollow_a vein_n which_o carry_v the_o same_o blood_n again_o into_o the_o right_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n but_o these_o vessel_n by_o length_n of_o time_n become_v disorder_v and_o shatter_a these_o pitcher_n be_v break_v at_o the_o fountain_n the_o heart_n itself_o as_o well_o as_o they_o decay_v and_o decline_v in_o its_o office_n whence_o proceed_v faint_n swound_n tremble_n palpitation_n and_o other_o distemper_n which_o be_v the_o product_n of_o a_o undue_a sanguification_n last_o it_o be_v say_v the_o wheel_n be_v break_v at_o the_o cistern_n which_o a_o d._n ingenious_a person_n understand_v of_o the_o circulation_n of_o the_o blood_n for_o that_o he_o think_v be_v intimate_v by_o the_o wheel_n and_o its_o be_v obstruct_v by_o the_o indisposition_n of_o old_a age._n but_o it_o be_v much_o to_o be_v question_v whether_o solomon_n as_o wise_a a_o man_n as_o he_o be_v know_v any_o thing_n of_o the_o circular_a motion_n of_o the_o blood_n throughout_o the_o whole_a body_n i_o have_v no_o strong_a a_o belief_n of_o his_o knowledge_n in_o this_o kind_n than_o that_o his_o ship_n go_v to_o the_o east_n or_o west-indies_n though_o i_o find_v both_o of_o these_o assert_v by_o different_a writer_n however_o i_o conceive_v this_o circulation_n be_v not_o mean_v in_o this_o place_n for_o the_o word_n borachia_n puteus_fw-la or_o cisterna_fw-la baffle_v this_o notion_n for_o this_o author_n make_v the_o cistern_n here_o to_o be_v the_o left_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n whereas_o the_o heart_n with_o both_o its_o ventricles_n be_v rather_o a_o fountain_n than_o a_o cistern_n yea_o he_o have_v himself_o apply_v this_o word_n to_o the_o heart_n in_o his_o exposition_n of_o the_o former_a clause_n of_o the_o verse_n and_o there_o be_v reason_n for_o it_o because_o the_o water_n do_v spring_n and_o flow_v in_o a_o fountain_n but_o they_o lie_v dead_a and_o moveless_a in_o a_o cistern_n or_o pit_n under_o ground_n which_o be_v the_o same_o thing_n wherefore_o i_o conclude_v that_o this_o cistern_n must_v be_v something_o of_o another_o nature_n and_o what_o be_v that_o but_o the_o vrinary_a vessel_n especial_o the_o bladder_n this_o without_o any_o fanciful_a strain_n must_v be_v acknowledge_v to_o be_v the_o cistern_n of_o the_o body_n it_o be_v a_o vessel_n situate_v beneath_o on_o purpose_n to_o receive_v and_o keep_v the_o water_n that_o come_v from_o the_o ureter_n and_o here_o as_o in_o those_o receptacle_n in_o the_o ground_n the_o water_n gather_v a_o sediment_n and_o grow_v muddy_a the_o evil_a effect_n of_o which_o be_v too_o well_o know_v to_o mankind_n this_o vesica_fw-la then_o which_o be_v make_v to_o gather_v and_o hold_v the_o urine_n be_v proper_o borachia_n the_o word_n in_o this_o place_n puteus_fw-la cisterna_fw-la and_o the_o wheel_n be_v say_v to_o be_v break_v at_o this_o cistern_n when_o those_o vessel_n and_o organ_n which_o be_v appoint_v for_o the_o percolation_n of_o the_o blood_n that_o be_v the_o separate_a the_o serous_a humour_n from_o it_o and_o for_o the_o transmit_v it_o through_o the_o emulgent_a artery_n into_o the_o ureter_n and_o thence_o carry_v it_o to_o the_o proper_a vessel_n the_o cistern_n which_o be_v make_v to_o receive_v it_o when_o i_o say_v these_o be_v put_v out_o of_o order_n and_o disturb_v than_o they_o cease_v to_o perform_v their_o proper_a administration_n in_o the_o body_n whereupon_o immediate_o be_v produce_v in_o these_o dark_a and_o narrow_a passage_n the_o painful_a stone_n and_o gravel_n in_o the_o kidney_n and_o bladder_n all_o other_o â—ephritick_n distemper_n ulcer_n inflammation_n the_o strangury_n and_o sometime_o a_o total_a suppression_n of_o the_o urine_n together_o with_o the_o undue_a evacuation_n of_o it_o thus_o the_o wheel_n be_v break_v thus_o the_o whole_a periodical_a series_n of_o operation_n in_o those_o part_n be_v spoil_v and_o destroy_v and_o perhaps_o this_o particular_a phrase_n be_v here_o use_v by_o solomon_n because_o the_o great_a work_n at_o wells_n and_o cistern_n or_o pit_n for_o retain_v of_o water_n for_o a_o time_n be_v perform_v by_o wheel_n so_o much_o for_o this_o excellent_a delineation_n of_o old_a age_n which_o be_v itself_o a_o disease_n a_o constant_a and_o inseparable_a malady_n and_o be_v attend_v with_o many_o more_o and_o as_o the_o body_n of_o the_o age_a be_v the_o scene_n of_o weakness_n and_o infirmity_n of_o pain_n and_o languishment_n so_o their_o soul_n be_v usual_o decay_v and_o distemper_v of_o both_o these_o solomon_n give_v we_o a_o particular_a account_n and_o perhaps_o too_o much_o from_o his_o own_o experience_n for_o it_o be_v probable_a that_o the_o miscarriage_n of_o his_o youth_n have_v enfeeble_v nature_n and_o we_o read_v that_o towards_o the_o close_a of_o his_o day_n he_o degenerate_v from_o his_o former_a piety_n and_o so_o we_o have_v here_o a_o full_a and_o complete_a description_n of_o the_o defect_n which_o too_o often_o accompany_v this_o last_o declension_n of_o life_n which_o be_v set_v forth_o by_o variety_n of_o metaphor_n which_o i_o have_v make_v it_o my_o business_n to_o explain_v to_o you_o chap._n v._n the_o writer_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n be_v delight_v with_o the_o use_n of_o metaphor_n here_o be_v sometime_o a_o complication_n of_o they_o ephes._n 6._o 13._o etc._n etc._n take_v unto_o you_o the_o whole_a armour_n of_o god_n etc._n etc._n large_o insist_v upon_o the_o olympic_a game_n and_o prize_n administer_v religious_a metaphor_n the_o antiquity_n name_n kind_n the_o law_n and_o observance_n of_o these_o grecian_a combat_n before_o in_o and_o after_o they_o the_o judge_n the_o reward_n and_o all_o other_o thing_n appertain_v to_o these_o athletic_a erterprise_n distinct_o consider_v it_o be_v show_v how_o they_o be_v all_o apply_v to_o christianity_n in_o the_o apostolic_a write_n hence_o be_v infer_v the_o gracefulness_n of_o the_o sacred_a style_n notwithstanding_o which_o some_o have_v vilify_v it_o who_o character_n be_v represent_v proverbial_a saying_n use_v by_o other_o writer_n especial_o the_o jew_n be_v frequent_o mention_v by_o our_o saviour_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n to_o which_o be_v reduce_v his_o bid_n the_o apostle_n shake_v off_o the_o dust_n of_o their_o foot_n mat._n 10._o 14._o concern_v which_o the_o author_n add_v his_o particular_a sentiment_n if_o we_o pass_v to_o the_o new_a testament_n we_o shall_v there_o find_v that_o those_o inspire_a penman_n be_v much_o delight_v with_o the_o use_n of_o metaphor_n we_o have_v a_o complication_n of_o they_o in_o john_n 15._o 1_o etc._n etc._n i_o be_o the_o true_a vine_n and_o my_o father_n be_v the_o husbandman_n etc._n etc._n in_o 1_o tim._n 6._o 9_o 10._o the_o extreme_a danger_n which_o man_n be_v expose_v to_o by_o the_o sin_n of_o covetousness_n be_v express_v by_o a_o snare_n by_o drown_v by_o pierce_v through_o as_o with_o thorn_n and_o briar_n in_o those_o word_n eph._n 5._o 14._o awake_v thou_o that_o sleep_v and_o arise_v from_o the_o dead_a and_o christ_n shall_v give_v thou_o light_n there_o be_v likewise_o three_o metaphor_n together_o for_o sin_n be_v call_v a_o sleep_n death_n darkness_n yea_o if_o we_o be_v exact_a we_o shall_v find_v three_o more_o for_o if_o sin_n be_v a_o sleep_n than_o grace_n or_o conversion_n be_v awaken_n out_o of_o that_o sleep_n and_o this_o be_v express_o mention_v in_o the_o place_n if_o the_o one_o be_v darkness_n and_o death_n the_o other_o be_v light_a and_o life_n and_o rise_v again_o but_o as_o before_o i_o choose_v out_o a_o remarkable_a place_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n to_o enlarge_v upon_o under_o this_o head_n so_o i_o will_v now_o do_v the_o like_a in_o the_o new_a and_o insist_v upon_o that_o choice_a passage_n in_o eph._n 6._o 13_o to_o ver_fw-la 18._o take_v unto_o you_o the_o whole_a armour_n of_o god_n etc._n etc._n which_o under_o that_o one_o great_a and_o general_a metaphor_n of_o armour_n comprehend_v several_a other_o particular_a one_o christian_n be_v represent_v as_o soldier_n in_o other_o place_n by_o this_o apostle_n and_o here_o he_o let_v we_o know_v what_o be_v their_o armour_n what_o weapon_n they_o must_v fight_v with_o which_o be_v thus_o metaphorical_o express_v 1._o they_o must_v be_v careful_a to_o put_v on_o the_o girdle_n of_o truth_n which_o some_o expositor_n have_v think_v be_v mean_v in_o opposition_n to_o error_n and_o
long_o delightful_a they_o be_v vile_a and_o of_o no_o account_n for_o the_o youthful_a and_o mercurial_a spirit_n be_v exhaust_v in_o this_o foggy_a cloudy_a wether_n of_o expire_a age_n the_o quicksilver_n subside_v in_o these_o old_a weather-glass_n and_o will_v never_o ascend_v again_o i_o may_v add_v also_o that_o the_o vessel_n and_o organ_n that_o proper_o belong_v to_o the_o form_n of_o the_o voice_n those_o daughter_n of_o sing_v be_v by_o age_n disable_v and_o weaken_v next_o it_o be_v say_v ver_fw-la 5._o they_o be_v afraid_a of_o that_o which_o be_v high_a the_o plain_a meaning_n whereof_o be_v this_o that_o age_a person_n dare_v not_o ascend_v any_o high_a or_o steep_a place_n their_o breath_n be_v short_a and_o therefore_o they_o avoid_v climb_v and_o when_o they_o tread_v on_o low_a ground_n and_o walk_v in_o a_o smooth_a path_n yet_o even_o than_o fear_n be_v in_o the_o way_n i._n e._n they_o be_v afraid_a of_o stumble_v and_o fall_v because_o their_o â—eet_n be_v infirm_a and_o their_o step_n unsteady_a which_o they_o therefore_o endeavour_v to_o fix_v with_o a_o staff_n to_o which_o the_o hebrew_n master_n allude_v when_o they_o say_v two_o be_v better_o than_o three_o that_o be_v the_o foot_n of_o young_a man_n be_v better_a to_o walk_v than_o those_o of_o the_o old_a though_o they_o be_v usual_o three_o another_o member_n of_o this_o description_n be_v that_o the_o almond-tree_n flourish_v i._n e._n as_o it_o be_v expound_v by_o loc_n grotius_n and_o by_o the_o generality_n of_o commentator_n grey_a hair_n which_o be_v the_o usual_a badge_n of_o decrepit_a year_n appear_v the_o head_n now_o grow_v white_a and_o hoary_a like_o the_o blossom_n and_o flower_n of_o the_o almond-tree_n who_o fruit_n be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o head_n say_v athenaeus_n as_o if_o it_o have_v relation_n to_o this_o part._n again_o it_o be_v add_v the_o grasshopper_n be_v a_o burden_n i._n e._n the_o least_o the_o light_a thing_n say_v expositor_n general_o seem_v to_o be_v heavy_a and_o burdensome_a to_o the_o age_a because_o of_o their_o faintness_n and_o weakness_n or_o rather_o i_o shall_v interpret_v it_o thus_o with_o reference_n to_o what_o be_v say_v before_o and_o be_v so_o note_a and_o common_a a_o indication_n of_o decline_a year_n the_o grasshopper_n as_o little_a as_o it_o be_v lie_v heavy_a on_o their_o stomach_n for_o you_o will_v find_v in_o leu._n 11._o 22._o that_o the_o grasshopper_n be_v reckon_v among_o the_o clean_a meat_n and_o be_v common_o eat_v in_o those_o day_n and_o this_o here_o mention_v be_v of_o that_o very_a species_n as_o the_o use_n of_o the_o same_o hebrew_n word_n both_o here_o and_o there_o let_v we_o know_v even_o this_o light_a kind_n of_o food_n be_v a_o burden_n to_o their_o weak_a stomach_n what_o can_v be_v more_o obvious_a and_o plain_a than_o this_o exposition_n of_o the_o word_n especial_o when_o it_o follow_v desire_n fail_v as_o all_o other_o inclination_n that_o be_v vigorous_a in_o they_o in_o their_o juvenile_a year_n do_v now_o flag_n so_o this_o towards_o food_n more_o signal_o do_v so_o and_o that_o this_o be_v think_v to_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o this_o clause_n of_o the_o word_n be_v apparent_a from_o the_o 〈◊〉_d version_n of_o the_o lxx_o and_o the_o capparis_fw-la vulgar_a latin_a both_o which_o express_a desire_n by_o caper_n a_o know_a fruit_n whereby_o a_o appetite_n be_v excite_v so_o that_o this_o way_n of_o speak_v be_v metaphorical_o use_v to_o denote_v the_o defect_n of_o appetite_n in_o age_a man_n who_o stomach_n be_v deprave_v and_o this_o be_v no_o wonder_n because_o they_o go_v to_o their_o long_a home_n and_o the_o mourner_n go_v about_o the_o street_n they_o be_v hasten_v to_o the_o grave_a and_o shall_v in_o a_o short_a time_n be_v carry_v out_o by_o the_o mourner_n to_o their_o funeral_n but_o yet_o before_o this_o day_n arrive_v they_o have_v far_a evil_n to_o undergo_v for_o say_v the_o wise_a man_n when_o this_o great_a number_n of_o year_n be_v go_v over_o their_o head_n they_o will_v find_v that_o the_o silver_n cord_n be_v not_o lengthen_v for_o so_o the_o hebrew_n have_v it_o the_o word_n rachak_n which_o be_v here_o use_v signify_v elongari_fw-la longè_fw-la esse_fw-la and_o then_o in_o the_o general_n this_o may_v be_v the_o sense_n of_o this_o clause_n the_o thread_n of_o life_n that_o be_v the_o precious_a cord_n or_o string_n of_o silver_n begin_v now_o to_o be_v cut_v short_a they_o must_v not_o expect_v to_o stay_v many_o day_n in_o the_o land_n of_o the_o live_n but_o we_o may_v rather_o follow_v the_o interpretation_n of_o grotlus_n those_o who_o apply_v this_o passage_n to_o some_o particular_a part_n of_o the_o body_n as_o the_o other_o member_n of_o this_o verse_n seem_v also_o to_o be_v restrain_v and_o so_o the_o silver_n cord_n be_v loose_v as_o we_o translate_v it_o i._n e._n the_o spinal_a marrow_n which_o be_v white_a like_o silver_n and_o lengthen_v out_o like_o a_o cord_n or_o rope_n decay_n and_o grow_v loose_a and_o then_o the_o nerve_n which_o be_v derive_v from_o it_o and_o consequent_o the_o whole_a body_n feel_v the_o ill_a effect_n of_o it_o in_o palsy_n and_o convulsion_n and_o a_o universal_a weakness_n thus_o it_o be_v when_o the_o body_n be_v wear_v out_o with_o age_n when_o these_o evil_a day_n come_v all_o thing_n portend_v ruin_n and_o a_o final_a period_n the_o house_n as_o the_o body_n be_v say_v to_o be_v be_v fall_v and_o all_o thing_n belong_v to_o it_o be_v hasten_v to_o their_o destruction_n not_o only_o the_o silver_n cord_n be_v loose_v but_o the_o golden_a bowl_n be_v break_v by_o which_o some_o think_v be_v here_o mean_v the_o cranium_fw-la or_o pan_n in_o which_o that_o choice_n visâ—us_n of_o the_o brain_n be_v contain_v and_o secure_v or_o perhaps_o the_o semicircular_a membrane_n which_o be_v next_o to_o this_o bowl_n and_o be_v itself_o line_v with_o a_o thin_a membranous_a substance_n be_v here_o design_v vatablus_n and_o drusius_n and_o other_o interpret_v the_o word_n thus_o and_o tell_v we_o that_o these_o meninge_n be_v say_v to_o be_v of_o gold_n not_o only_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o colour_n but_o because_o of_o their_o great_a worth_n and_o value_n in_o that_o they_o be_v a_o guard_n and_o cover_v to_o the_o noble_a part_n of_o man_n body_n or_o the_o brain_n itself_o may_v be_v here_o mean_v the_o seat_n and_o throne_n of_o the_o rational_a soul_n and_o the_o origine_fw-la of_o all_o the_o nerve_n and_o then_o observe_v here_o that_o the_o golden_a bowl_n and_o the_o silver_n cord_n be_v fit_o join_v together_o by_o this_o divine_a writer_n for_o the_o latter_a be_v but_o a_o appendix_n of_o the_o former_a the_o marrow_n of_o the_o backbone_n be_v but_o the_o cerebrum_fw-la extend_v the_o brain_n lengthen_v out_o or_o it_o be_v according_a to_o solomon_n style_n here_o a_o rope_n a_o cord_n of_o brain_n but_o the_o head_n and_o beginning_n of_o that_o medulla_n be_v that_o which_o be_v proper_o call_v the_o brain_n the_o great_a and_o only_a laboratory_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n from_o whence_o they_o be_v diffuse_v by_o the_o nerve_n into_o the_o several_a member_n of_o the_o body_n in_o order_n to_o all_o the_o function_n and_o operation_n of_o life_n this_o gullath_v hazahab_n this_o golden_a bowl_n this_o lordly_a dish_n this_o roundish_n mass_n of_o choice_a matter_n be_v at_o last_o break_v which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v this_o upper_a and_o noble_a part_n of_o the_o body_n share_v in_o the_o ruin_n which_o old_a age_n make_v whence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o clog_a of_o the_o passage_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n with_o indigested_a humour_n the_o obstruction_n or_o relaxation_n of_o the_o nerve_n pain_n in_o the_o head_n melancholy_n giddiness_n drowsiness_n yea_o lethargy_n and_o apoplexy_n which_o impair_n or_o whole_o destroy_v both_o sense_n and_o motion_n be_v the_o dangerous_a malady_n of_o this_o part_n of_o the_o body_n and_o be_v more_o especial_o the_o mischievous_a companion_n of_o the_o age_a and_o as_o the_o animal_n so_o the_o vital_a part_n feel_v the_o decay_n which_o a_o long_a and_o sickly_a life_n bring_v with_o it_o which_o the_o wise_a man_n mean_v when_o he_o adjoin_v the_o pitcher_n be_v break_v at_o the_o fountain_n the_o pitcher_n for_o the_o plural_a be_v intend_v when_o the_o singular_a be_v mention_v as_o i_o have_v show_v to_o be_v frequent_a in_o scripture-stile_n be_v the_o vein_n and_o artery_n who_o office_n it_o be_v to_o carry_v and_o recarry_v blood_n to_o and_o from_o the_o heart_n that_o be_v the_o fountain_n as_o pitcher_n or_o bucket_n be_v first_o let_v down_o into_o the_o well_o and_o then_o convey_v water_n thence_o through_o these_o vessel_n the_o blood_n continual_o pass_v and_o that_o
reasonable_o think_v that_o st._n paul_n though_o he_o be_v a_o hebrew_n by_o parentage_n be_v well_o skilled_a iâ—_n greek_a it_o be_v his_o native_a tongue_n therefore_o a_o 6._o modern_a critic_n of_o great_a acuteness_n have_v well_o observe_v that_o the_o greek_a tongue_n be_v as_o familiar_a to_o he_o as_o hebrew_n or_o syriac_a shall_v any_o rational_a maâ—_n then_o think_v that_o he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o speak_v proper_o and_o grammatical_o nay_o shall_v we_o not_o conclude_v from_o his_o admirable_a write_n that_o he_o know_v how_o to_o plaâ—e_v his_o word_n and_o to_o speak_v with_o a_o good_a grace_n st._n jerom_n who_o particular_o take_v notice_n that_o st_n pawles_n write_n be_v full_a of_o parenthesis_n transition_n digression_n concise_a and_o abrupt_a say_n yet_o acknowledge_v that_o he_o be_v a_o most_o astonish_a peaker_n and_o â—ov_fw-mi thunder_v as_o often_o as_o he_o speak_v yea_o tho_o on_o the_o 3d_o chapter_n of_o the_o epistle_n to_o the_o ephesian_n he_o hint_n that_o st._n paul_n write_n be_v destitute_a of_o rhetoric_n yet_o at_o pammach_n another_o time_n to_o let_v we_o know_v that_o he_o say_v not_o this_o absolute_o he_o own_v he_o to_o be_v flumen_fw-la eloquentiae_fw-la a_o flood_n or_o rather_o a_o torrent_n of_o true_a eloquence_n eusebius_n who_o be_v a_o good_a judge_n of_o eloquence_n pronounce_v st._n paul_n a_o 18._o most_o powerful_a spokesman_n and_o one_o that_o be_v admirable_o skilled_a in_o the_o whole_a parade_n and_o furniture_n of_o word_n and_o can_v do_v more_o this_o way_n than_o the_o most_o celebrate_a orator_n among_o the_o pagan_n so_o that_o man_n luther_n be_v in_o the_o right_a when_o he_o say_v one_o of_o st._n paul_n '_o s_z word_n contain_v well_o three_o of_o tully_n '_o s_z oration_n in_o fine_a no_o tongue_n can_v express_v the_o excellency_n of_o his_o profound_a write_n which_o not_o only_o comprise_v in_o they_o all_o the_o depth_n and_o mystery_n of_o christianity_n and_o astonish_v we_o with_o their_o high_a and_o heavenly_a matter_n but_o moreover_o do_v furnish_v we_o with_o many_o elegancy_n and_o embellishment_n of_o oratory_n with_o many_o florid_n and_o well_o compose_v period_n and_o abound_v every_o where_o with_o a_o most_o win_v eloquence_n with_o the_o charm_n of_o a_o most_o melt_a and_o affectionate_a rhetoric_n insomuch_o that_o in_o some_o of_o his_o epistle_n his_o warm_a blood_n seem_v to_o be_v the_o ink_n he_o write_v with_o and_o every_o leaf_n be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o very_a membrane_n of_o his_o heart_n beside_o st._n paul_n epistle_n which_o be_v fourteen_o in_o all_o there_o be_v seven_o other_o viz._n one_o of_o st._n james_n two_o of_o st._n peter_n three_o of_o st._n john_n and_o one_o of_o st._n jude_n all_o which_o except_o the_o two_o latter_a of_o st._n john_n be_v call_v catholic_n or_o general_a epistle_n because_o they_o be_v not_o direct_v to_o particular_a church_n in_o one_o place_n but_o to_o the_o disperse_a convert_v through_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o world_n st._n james_n epistle_n be_v write_v to_o the_o christian_a jew_n that_o dwell_v in_o other_o region_n beside_o judea_n who_o consist_v partly_o of_o the_o ten_o tribe_n carry_v captive_a by_o salmanassar_n king_n of_o assyria_n who_o never_o that_o we_o read_v of_o return_v again_o and_o partly_o of_o the_o two_o tribe_n many_o of_o which_o still_o remain_v in_o exile_n wherefore_o st._n james_n send_v this_o epistle_n to_o the_o twelve_o tribe_n scatter_v abroad_o the_o two_o main_a thing_n in_o it_o be_v first_o concern_v the_o affliction_n and_o persecution_n which_o be_v to_o be_v undergo_v for_o christ_n sake_n where_o he_o exhort_v they_o to_o patience_n under_o those_o great_a trial_n second_o concern_v the_o necessity_n of_o a_o holy_a life_n where_o he_o show_v they_o that_o justify_v faith_n must_v â—e_v know_v and_o manifest_v by_o good_a work_n beside_o many_o excellent_a caveat_n and_o admonition_n be_v intermingle_v touch_v riches_n covetousness_n hear_v the_o word_n swear_v unruliness_n of_o the_o tongue_n envy_n wrath_n pride_n rash_n judge_v of_o other_o self-confidence_n forgetfulness_n of_o god_n sovereignty_n and_o providence_n in_o the_o world_n and_o sundry_a other_o thing_n of_o very_a great_a use_n in_o the_o live_v of_o christian_n especial_o of_o those_o that_o be_v in_o affliction_n and_o adversity_n wherefore_o this_o epistle_n be_v chief_o calculate_v for_o such_o st._n peter_n also_o who_o be_v the_o apostle_n of_o the_o circumcision_n write_v to_o the_o disperse_a jew_n such_o as_o be_v scatter_v throughout_o pontus_n galatia_n cappadocia_n asia_n i._n e._n the_o lesser_a and_o bythinia_n five_o province_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n those_o that_o voluntary_o live_v among_o the_o gentile_n ever_o since_o the_o great_a dispersion_n and_o be_v now_o become_v christian_n and_o fare_v the_o worse_a among_o the_o heathen_n and_o obstinate_a jew_n for_o be_v so_o and_o perhaps_o here_o may_v be_v mean_v those_o likewise_o that_o by_o persecution_n be_v drive_v from_o their_o home_n in_o judea_n and_o therefore_o be_v call_v stranger_n 1_o epist_n ch_n 1._o v._n 1._o to_o these_o distress_a jew_n or_o of_o what_o kind_n soever_o they_o be_v for_o 89._o st._n augustine_n and_o ribera_n some_o other_o think_v the_o convert_v gentile_n in_o several_a country_n be_v not_o here_o exclude_v he_o write_v his_o first_o epistle_n to_o confirm_v and_o strengthen_v they_o in_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o in_o the_o profession_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n which_o they_o have_v hitherto_o make_v and_o to_o exhort_v they_o to_o a_o great_a proficiency_n in_o it_o and_o to_o comfort_v they_o in_o their_o persecution_n against_o the_o scandal_n of_o the_o cross_n and_o last_o to_o stir_v they_o up_o to_o the_o exercise_n of_o all_o christian_a grace_n and_o duty_n many_o of_o which_o as_o mutual_a love_n patience_z watchfulness_n perseverance_n obedience_n to_o magistrate_n with_o the_o particular_a duty_n of_o servant_n to_o their_o master_n of_o husband_n and_o wife_n towards_o one_o another_o of_o spiritual_a pastor_n towards_o their_o flock_n he_o most_o excellent_o though_o brief_o describe_v his_o second_o epistle_n for_o it_o be_v undoubted_o he_o as_o well_o as_o the_o first_o though_o hugo_n grotius_n or_o he_o that_o publish_v those_o posthumous_n annotation_n labour_n to_o offer_v argument_n to_o the_o contrary_a which_o be_v enervate_v by_o dr._n hammond_n in_o his_o note_n on_o this_o epistle_n be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n with_o the_o first_o exhort_v the_o believe_a jew_n to_o a_o life_n worthy_a of_o christian_n to_o add_v one_o virtue_n to_o another_o and_o to_o increase_v in_o all_o the_o grace_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n he_o assert_v the_o truth_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o gospel_n he_o show_v the_o danger_n of_o backstide_v he_o warn_v they_o against_o heretical_a teacher_n and_o profane_a scoffer_n that_o shall_v come_v in_o the_o last_o day_n of_o who_o he_o give_v a_o very_a lively_a character_n in_o several_a remarkable_a particular_n he_o vouch_v the_o certainty_n of_o christ_n come_v to_o judgement_n and_o the_o conflagration_n of_o the_o world_n and_o thence_o infer_v the_o reasonableness_n of_o prepare_v themselves_o for_o that_o last_o catastrophe_n by_o a_o blameless_a life_n and_o conversation_n all_o which_o be_v express_v in_o most_o apt_a and_o choice_a word_n and_o with_o that_o concernedness_n and_o zeal_n which_o become_v so_o eminent_a a_o apostle_n the_o first_o epistle_n of_o st._n john_n which_o be_v call_v catholic_n or_o general_n as_o be_v write_v to_o all_o the_o christian_a jew_n wheresoever_o they_o be_v be_v partly_o direct_v against_o seducer_n and_o impostor_n who_o he_o call_v antichrist_n rise_v up_o in_o those_o day_n who_o subvert_v the_o fundamental_o of_o religion_n but_o more_o especial_o the_o deity_n and_o humanity_n of_o christ_n as_o the_o simonian_o gnostic_n carpocratian_o cerinthian_o ebioniâ—es_n and_o other_o mention_v by_o panario_n epiphanius_n and_o haeresib_n austin_n whence_o he_o advise_v the_o christian_n to_o try_v the_o spirit_n and_o not_o to_o be_v too_o credulous_a and_o hasty_a in_o embrace_v every_o doctrine_n that_o be_v offer_v they_o he_o have_v observable_a notice_n concern_v the_o grand_a privilege_n of_o adoption_n concern_v the_o love_n of_o the_o world_n concern_v the_o sin_n unto_o death_n but_o the_o main_a design_n of_o this_o epistle_n be_v to_o urge_v a_o godly_a and_o righteous_a life_n to_o convince_v those_o who_o be_v call_v by_o christ_n name_n of_o the_o necessity_n of_o their_o walk_a answerable_o to_o it_o indeed_o this_o apostle_n be_v force_v as_o st._n james_n before_o be_v to_o write_v on_o this_o subject_n to_o press_v good_a work_n and_o outward_a righteousness_n because_o some_o in_o those_o day_n turn_v the_o grace_n of_o god_n into_o licentiousness_n make_v faith_n exclude_v all_o external_n