Selected quad for the lemma: heart_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
heart_n belly_n head_n loin_n 2,846 5 15.1256 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A49892 The history of physick, or, An account of the rise and progress of the art, and the several discoveries therein from age to age with remarks on the lives of the most eminent physicians / written originally in French by Daniel Le Clerc, M.D. ; and made English by Dr. Drake and Dr. Baden ; with additional notes and sculptures.; Histoire de la médecine. English Le Clerc, Daniel, 1652-1728.; Drake, James, 1667-1707.; Baden, Andrew, 1666-1699. 1699 (1699) Wing L811; ESTC R9369 311,651 430

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artery_n and_o the_o other_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la at_o that_o time_n all_o the_o blood_n vessel_n be_v indifferent_o call_v vein_n and_o the_o word_n artery_n proper_o signify_v the_o 〈◊〉_d the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d aspera_fw-la arteria_fw-la or_o the_o windpipe_n nay_o hypocrates_n give_v the_o name_n of_o vein_n to_o the_o ureter_n and_o seem_v to_o bestow_v the_o same_o appellation_n upon_o the_o nerve_n as_o we_o shall_v take_v notice_n below_o beside_o there_o be_v but_o few_o place_n where_o he_o formal_o distinguish_v the_o artery_n from_o the_o vein_n and_o where_o he_o call_v they_o artery_n which_o may_v render_v the_o credit_n of_o those_o book_n or_o at_o least_o of_o those_o passage_n suspicious_a where_o this_o distinction_n be_v to_o be_v find_v the_o artery_n add_v he_o immediate_o after_o contain_v more_o heat_n than_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la and_o be_v the_o receptacle_n of_o the_o spirit_n there_o be_v other_o vein_n in_o the_o body_n beside_o these_o two_o as_o for_o that_o which_o be_v report_v to_o be_v the_o large_a of_o all_o and_o next_o to_o the_o heart_n it_o run_v through_o the_o belly_n and_o the_o diaphragm_n and_o divide_v itself_o into_o two_o stream_n visit_v either_o kidney_n towards_o the_o loin_n above_o the_o heart_n this_o vein_n divide_v to_o the_o right_n and_o to_o the_o left_a and_o ascend_v to_o the_o head_n distributes_z itself_o to_o either_o temple_n we_o may_v continues_z he_o join_v the_o other_o vein_n to_o this_o that_o be_v also_o very_o large_a but_o to_o speak_v all_o in_o a_o word_n all_o the_o vein_n that_o be_v disperse_v through_o the_o whole_a body_n come_v from_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la and_o the_o artery_n here_o be_v already_o two_o opinion_n concern_v the_o origin_n of_o the_o vein_n and_o artery_n there_o be_v a_o three_o likewise_o to_o be_v find_v in_o two_o several_a passage_n in_o hypocrates_n whether_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o origin_n of_o the_o vein_n or_o in_o respect_n of_o your_o distribution_n humanâ_fw-la distribution_n lib._n de_fw-fr ossium_fw-la naturâ_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr natur._n humanâ_fw-la the_o large_a vein_n of_o the_o body_n be_v say_v he_o dispose_v after_o this_o manner_n there_o be_v in_o all_o four_o pair_n the_o first_o pair_n come_v out_o behind_o the_o head_n and_o descend_v down_o the_o back_n part_n of_o the_o neek_z on_o each_o side_n of_o the_o spin_v come_v to_o the_o hip_n and_o thigh_n pass_v on_o through_o the_o leg_n to_o the_o outside_n of_o each_o foot_n for_o this_o reason_n in_o all_o pain_n of_o the_o back_n and_o hip_n bleed_v in_o the_o vein_n of_o the_o ham_n and_o external_a ankle_n be_v of_o great_a relief_n the_o second_o pair_n come_v likewise_o from_o the_o head_n run_v behind_o the_o ear_n down_o the_o neck_n they_o be_v call●d_v the_o jugular_n and_o run_v within_o the_o spine_n down_o the_o loin_n where_o they_o divide_v on_o either_o side_n towards_o the_o testicle_n and_o thigh_n and_o the_o inside_n of_o the_o ham_n from_o thence_o through_o the_o inward_a ankle_n to_o the_o inside_n of_o the_o foot_n for_o this_o cause_n in_o all_o pain_n of_o the_o testicle_n and_o loin_n bleed_v in_o the_o vein_n of_o the_o ham_n and_o internal_a ankle_n be_v very_o serviceable_a the_o three_o pair_n come_v out_o of_o the_o temple_n and_o run_v along_o the_o neck_n towards_o the_o shoulder_n and_o lung_n from_o thence_o one_o turn_v from_o the_o right_a a_o little_a towards_o the_o left_a run_v under_o the_o breast_n to_o the_o spleen_n and_o kidney_n the_o other_o likewise_o turn_v from_o the_o left_a to_o the_o right_n run_v under_o the_o breast_n to_o the_o liver_n and_o kidney_n and_o these_o two_o branch_n terminate_v in_o the_o rectum_fw-la the_o four_o part_n come_v out_o of_o the_o fore_a part_n of_o the_o head_n and_o eye_n run_v under_o the_o lung_n and_o the_o clavicle_n and_o from_o thence_o through_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o arm_n pass_v over_o the_o bend_n of_o the_o elbow_n to_o the_o back_n of_o the_o hand_n and_o finger_n and_o thence_o they_o return_v again_o through_o the_o palm_n of_o the_o hand_n on_o the_o inside_n of_o the_o elbow_n and_o under_o the_o arm_n to_o the_o armpit_n and_o upon_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o side_n one_o to_o the_o spleen_n and_o the_o other_o to_o the_o liver_n at_o length_n both_o branch_n run_v over_o the_o belly_n terminate_v in_o the_o privity_n to_o salve_v the_o contradiction_n between_o these_o two_o last_o passage_n it_o may_v be_v urge_v that_o the_o book_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o bone_n from_o whence_o this_o latter_a be_v draw_v be_v not_o hippocrates_n but_o polybius_n his_o son-in-law's_a neither_o galen_n nor_o erotian_n take_v notice_n of_o this_o book_n among_o the_o work_n of_o hypocrates_n they_o have_v not_o so_o much_o as_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o name_n though_o they_o seem_v to_o have_v explain_v certain_a word_n find_v in_o it_o there_o be_v a_o passage_n of_o 3._o of_o de_fw-fr generate_v anim._n lib._n 3._o cap._n 3._o aristotle_n wherein_o this_o philosopher_n speak_v of_o the_o origin_n and_o destribution_n of_o the_o vein_n and_o relate_v the_o several_a sentiment_n of_o the_o physician_n thereupon_o cite_v these_o very_a word_n of_o this_o book_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o bone_n which_o we_o have_v translate_v and_o cite_v they_o as_o polybius_n this_o proof_n be_v sufficient_a but_o it_o remove_v not_o all_o the_o difficulty_n for_o we_o read_v the_o very_a same_o word_n in_o the_o book_n of_o human_a nature_n which_o galen_n maintain_v strong_o to_o be_v hippocrates_n pretend_v to_o prove_v it_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o phaedr_n of_o platon_n phaedr_n plato_n who_o as_o he_o say_v have_v quote_v a_o passage_n out_o of_o it_o though_o other_o have_v ascribe_v this_o book_n to_o democritus_n nevertheless_o galen_n himself_o brain_n himself_o de_fw-fr hippocrat_n &_o platon_n decre●_n l._n 6._o c._n 3._o but_o pelops_n galen_n master_n be_v of_o another_o mind_n maintain_v that_o hypocrates_n hold_v as_o himself_o also_o do_v that_o the_o vein_n and_o artery_n as_o well_o as_o nerve_n have_v their_o origine_fw-la from_o the_o brain_n deny_v this_o late_a opinion_n touch_v the_o origin_n and_o destribution_n of_o the_o vein_n to_o be_v hippocrates_n or_o even_o polybius_n but_o affirm_v that_o it_o must_v have_v be_v foist_v surreptitious_o into_o the_o text._n but_o this_o be_v not_o probable_a for_o we_o find_v the_o same_o opinion_n in_o the_o book_n de_fw-fr locis_fw-la in_o homine_fw-la there_o be_v another_o difficulty_n relate_v to_o the_o book_n of_o the_o flesh_n or_o of_o the_o principle_n from_o whence_o be_v take_v what_o we_o say_v in_o the_o first_o place_n that_o the_o vein_n and_o artery_n come_v out_o of_o the_o heart_n aristotle_n in_o the_o aforecited_a passage_n after_o have_v remark_v that_o almost_o all_o the_o physician_n consent_v with_o polybius_n to_o bring_v the_o vein_n from_o the_o head_n conclude_v they_o be_v all_o in_o a_o error_n not_o know_v that_o they_o come_v from_o the_o heart_n and_o not_o from_o the_o head_n if_o hypocrates_n be_v the_o author_n of_o that_o book_n of_o the_o flesh_n wherein_o this_o opinion_n of_o aristotle_n be_v plain_o lay_v down_o how_o be_v it_o likely_a this_o philosopher_n shall_v not_o know_v it_o why_o shall_v he_o not_o as_o well_o have_v read_v the_o write_n of_o hypocrates_n as_o those_o of_o polybius_n from_o hence_o we_o may_v infer_v that_o this_o book_n be_v no_o more_o hippocrate_n than_o that_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o bone_n perhaps_o aristotle_n choose_v rather_o in_o this_o place_n to_o cite_v polybius_n or_o synnesis_n of_o cyprus_n and_o diogenes_n apolloniates_n physician_n of_o small_a reputation_n in_o comparison_n of_o hypocrates_n than_o to_o cite_v hypocrates_n himself_o who_o name_n we_o sin_v but_o in_o 4._o in_o polit●c_n li._n 7._o cap._n 4._o one_o place_n of_o his_o work_n and_o there_o mention_v only_a en_fw-fr passant_a perhaps_o i_o say_v he_o have_v omit_v to_o quote_v he_o out_o of_o malice_n or_o envy_n plato_n show_v more_o honour_n have_v make_v honourable_a mention_n of_o he_o in_o several_a place_n perhaps_o the_o book_n in_o question_n be_v not_o hippocrates_n for_o neither_o do_v we_o find_v the_o title_n of_o it_o in_o the_o list_n that_o erotian_n give_v of_o his_o work_n of_o the_o description_n of_o the_o heart_n among_o the_o anatomical_a book_n ascribe_v to_o hypocrates_n there_o be_v none_o write_v with_o more_o exactness_n than_o that_o of_o the_o heart_n which_o be_v very_o short_a we_o give_v you_o here_o the_o entire_a translation_n of_o it_o the_o heart_n say_v the_o author_n of_o this_o book_n be_v of_o a_o pyramidal_a figure_n its_o colour_n be_v a_o deep_a red_a it_o be_v encompass_v on_o all_o side_n with_o a_o close_v membrane_n
place_n where_o the_o meat_n it_o putrify_v or_o be_v concoct_v we_o find_v both_o these_o expression_n in_o hypocrates_n he_o call_v the_o stomach_n in_o the_o passage_n we_o have_v cite_v the_o putrify_a belly_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d aliment_n 〈◊〉_d lib._n de_fw-fr aliment_n he_o use_v elsewhere_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v which_o begin_v to_o putrify_v speak_v of_o the_o nourishment_n or_o food_n in_o the_o stomach_n but_o we_o find_v much_o often_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d coction_n and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o concoct_v this_o digestion_n according_a to_o he_o be_v make_v by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o stomach_n which_o he_o call_v a_o part_n all_o nervous_a which_o join_v to_o the_o liver_n on_o the_o concave-side_n we_o must_v further_o take_v notice_n that_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d signify_v the_o same_o thing_n in_o our_o author_n the_o latter_a signify_v often_o in_o hypocrates_n the_o orifice_n or_o mouth_n of_o any_o vessel_n or_o part_n whatsoever_o as_o of_o the_o bladder_n of_o gall_n the_o matrix_fw-la etc._n etc._n anatom_n etc._n lib._n de_fw-fr anatom_n hypocrates_n seem_v not_o to_o distinguish_v more_o than_o two_o gut_n one_o which_o be_v straight_o about_o the_o length_n of_o a_o dozen_o cubit_n be_v afterward_o full_a of_o fold_n some_o say_v he_o call_v it_o colon._n and_o he_o observe_v in_o another_o place_n epidem_fw-la place_n de_fw-fr morb._n epidem_fw-la this_o gut_n in_o a_o man_n be_v like_a that_o of_o a_o dog_n but_o that_o in_o a_o man_n it_o be_v big_a this_o gut_n be_v suspend_v by_o or_o fasten_v to_o a_o part_n which_o he_o call_v mesocolon_n that_o be_v the_o middle_n of_o the_o colon_n and_o that_o part_n itself_o be_v fasten_v to_o the_o nerve_n which_o come_v from_o the_o spin_v of_o the_o back_n and_o pass_v under_o the_o belly_n the_o second_o name_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v furnish_v with_o abundance_n of_o flesh_n all_o round_a and_o end_n in_o the_o anus_fw-la elsewhere_o he_o say_v this_o latter_a gut_n be_v porous_a and_o add_v some_o particular_n concern_v the_o intestine_n which_o shall_v be_v remember_v when_o we_o come_v to_o the_o reins_o of_o the_o liver_n hypocrates_n say_v of_o the_o liver_n that_o it_o abound_v more_o with_o blood_n than_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o bowel_n and_o that_o there_o be_v in_o it_o two_o eminency_n which_o they_o call_v port_n he_o say_v further_a that_o the_o liver_n have_v five_o lobe_n or_o be_v divide_v into_o five_o part_n we_o have_v see_v before_o that_o he_o have_v make_v in_o another_o place_n the_o origin_n of_o the_o vein_n he_o observe_v that_o several_a bronchiae_n pass_v from_o the_o heart_n to_o the_o liver_n and_o with_o these_o bronchiae_n the_o great_a vein_n by_o which_o the_o whole_a body_n be_v nourish_v he_o elsewhere_o call_v this_o vein_n 〈◊〉_d vein_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o liver-vein_n he_o assign_v to_o the_o liver_n the_o office_n of_o separate_v the_o bile_n which_o it_o do_v by_o the_o mean_n of_o its_o vein_n which_o draw_v whatever_o be_v bilious_a or_o proper_a to_o make_v bile_n in_o the_o aliment_n of_o the_o spleen_n the_o spleen_n beginning_n from_o the_o last_o of_o the_o short_a rib_n on_o the_o left-side_n stretch_v its_o self_n out_o like_o the_o print_n of_o a_o man●s_n foot_n it_o receive_v one_o vein_n that_o divide_v itself_o into_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o string_n like_o the_o thread_n of_o a_o spider_n web_n which_o be_v full_a of_o blood_n and_o diffuse_v through_o its_o whole_a substance_n it_o be_v fasten_v or_o hang_v to_o the_o omentum_fw-la which_o it_o furnish_v with_o blood_n by_o divers_a small_a vein_n hypocrates_n say_v in_o one_o place_n that_o the_o spleen_n be_v 〈◊〉_d be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d fibrous_a he_o say_v also_o that_o it_o be_v soft_a and_o spongy_a and_o by_o that_o mean_n draw_v from_o the_o ventricle_n which_o it_o be_v near_o to_o part_n of_o the_o moisture_n which_o come_v from_o the_o drink_n the_o rest_n be_v afterward_o suck_v up_o by_o the_o bladder_n of_o urine_n of_o the_o lung_n the_o lung_n have_v according_a to_o hypocrates_n five_o lobe_n like_o the_o liver_n they_o be_v cavernous_a rare_a and_o pierce_v with_o divers_a hole_n like_o sponge_n med._n sponge_n de_fw-fr prise_fw-fr med._n for_o this_o reason_n it_o draw_v from_o the_o neighbour_a part_n the_o moisture_n they_o contain_v of_o the_o membrane_n which_o separate_v the_o belly_n from_o the_o breast_n the_o name_n which_o hypocrates_n give_v to_o this_o membrane_n which_o separate_v the_o belly_n from_o the_o breast_n be_v the_o same_o by_o which_o the_o greek_n signify_v 〈◊〉_d signify_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o mind_n or_o understanding_n the_o most_o ancient_a physician_n call_v it_o so_o out_o of_o a_o persuasion_n that_o it_o be_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o understanding_n make_v it_o to_o divide_v the_o function_n attribute_v as_o we_o have_v see_v before_o to_o the_o heart_n which_o be_v near_o it_o not_o that_o this_o be_v the_o general_o receive_v opinion_n it_o be_v believe_v false_a even_o in_o the_o time_n of_o hypocrates_n if_o the_o book_n of_o the_o fall_v sickness_n be_v his_o the_o author_n of_o this_o book_n express_v himself_o thus_o the_o part_n which_o be_v call_v phrenes_n be_v false_o so_o call●d_v and_o at_o random_n this_o name_n be_v ground_v upon_o a_o b_o opinion_n and_o not_o upon_o any_o thing_n real_a for_o i_o sce_fw-mi not_o how_o this_o part_n contribute_v to_o prudence_n or_o understanding_n all_o that_o it_o do_v be_v that_o when_o any_o one_o be_v surprise_v with_o any_o great_a and_o sudden_a joy_n or_o grief_n it_o beat_v and_o cause_n thereby_o a_o sort_n of_o uneasiness_n or_o pain_n for_o it_o be_v sine_fw-la and_o more_o strong_o upon_o the_o stretch_n than_o any_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n have_v no_o belly_n or_o cavity_n to_o receive_v what_o be_v good_a or_o what_o be_v bad_a but_o be_v alike_o encumber_a with_o one_o or_o tother_o this_o part_n say_v he_o perceive_v or_o have_v sense_n but_o it_o be_v not_o the_o seat_n of_o wisdom_n no_o more_o than_o the_o heart_n wherefore_o the_o name_n of_o this_o be_v as_o improper_a as_o that_o of_o the_o ear_n of_o the_o heart_n which_o have_v no_o hear_n in_o another_o place_n hypocrates_n say_v of_o this_o membrane_n that_o it_o have_v its_o origin_n near_o the_o backbone_n behind_o the_o liver_n and_o in_o one_o that_o it_o be_v nervous_a and_o strong_a he_o say_v yet_o in_o another_o place_n that_o this_o membrane_n cause_n madness_n and_o folly_n when_o the_o blood_n stagnate_v there_o or_o move_v too_o slow_o of_o the_o reins_o the_o ureter_n and_o bladder_n of_o urine_n our_o author_n speak_v of_o nat._n of_o de_fw-fr off._n nat._n the_o reins_o number_n they_o among_o the_o gland_n or_o at_o least_o he_o seem_v to_o think_v that_o they_o have_v gland_n and_o those_o more_o gross_a than_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o body_n but_o it_o seem_v more_o probable_a that_o he_o mean_v the_o gland_n near_o they_o whatever_o they_o be_v than_o those_o of_o this_o part_n he_o have_v say_v a_o little_a before_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n that_o the_o intestine_n have_v the_o big_a of_o all_o which_o draw_v the_o moisture_n therein_o contain_v he_o believe_v that_o the_o reins_o draw_v likewise_o the_o moisture_n from_o the_o near_a gland_n and_o send_v it_o to_o the_o bladder_n he_o suppose_v in_o another_o place_n that_o this_o moisture_n come_v from_o the_o drink_n and_o that_o the_o reins_o by_o a_o faculty_n peculiar_a to_o themselves_o have_v suck_v a_o part_n from_o the_o vein_n near_o which_o they_o be_v situate_v it_o filter_v or_o run_v through_o the_o substance_n of_o ●em_v like_o water_n and_o descend_v into_o the_o bladder_n by_o the_o vein_n which_o lead_v thither_o while_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o drink_n soak_v immediate_o through_o the_o intestine_n into_o the_o same_o bladder_n the_o intestine_n or_o intestine_a be_v very_o spongy_a and_o porous_a in_o the_o part_n contiguous_a to_o it_o of_o the_o organ_n and_o manner_n of_o generation_n we_o find_v in_o hypocrates_n the_o name_n of_o the_o principal_a part_n distinguish_v the_o box_n but_o he_o say_v nothing_o of_o their_o structure_n he_o have_v this_o only_a concern_v the_o vesiculae_fw-la seminales_fw-la that_o there_o be_v on_o either_o side_n the_o bladder_n little_a body_n like_o ●oney_n comb_n in_o which_o the_o seed_n be_v contain_v he_o believe_v that_o it_o come_v from_o all_o part_n of_o the_o body_n but_o particular_o from_o the_o head_n descend_v by_o the_o vein_n behind_o the_o ear_n down_o the_o spinal_a marrow_n and_o into_o the_o reins_o as_o for_o the_o manner_n