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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
heart_n behold_v servant_n sorrow_n 1,997 5 9.7449 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A59234 The mysterie of rhetorique unveil'd wherein above 130 the tropes and figures are severally derived from the Greek into English : together with lively definitions and variety of Latin, English, scriptural, examples, pertinent to each of them apart. Conducing very much to the right understanding of the sense of the letter of the scripture, (the want whereof occasions many dangerous errors this day). Eminently delightful and profitable for young scholars, and others of all sorts, enabling them to discern and imitate the elegancy in any author they read, &c. / by John Smith. Smith, John, Gent.; Sergeant, John, 1622-1707. 1665 (1665) Wing S2581; ESTC R6865 114,990 277

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pathos_fw-la affectus_fw-la affection_n or_o rather_o from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d an●hropopatheo_fw-la humano_fw-la more_fw-it afficior_fw-la aut_fw-la loquor_fw-la to_o be_v affect_v with_o or_o to_o speak_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o man_n it_o be_v a_o attribute_v to_o god_n humane_a affection_n or_o it_o be_v a_o speak_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o man_n a_o metaphor_n whereby_o that_o which_o proper_o be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o creature_n and_o especial_o to_o man_n be_v by_o some_o similitude_n transfer_v unto_o the_o creator_n and_o heavenly_a thing_n this_o be_v very_o frequent_a in_o scripture_n when_o it_o speak_v of_o god_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o man_n and_o by_o bodily_a thing_n set_v forth_o the_o divine_a excellency_n of_o the_o spiritual_a and_o eternal_a be_v this_o metaphorical_a form_n of_o speech_n be_v also_o by_o other_o call_v syncatabasis_n condescensio_fw-la condescension_n for_o that_o in_o holy_a writ_n the_o lord_n do_v as_o it_o be_v descend_v unto_o we_o and_o under_o humane_a thing_n resemble_v and_o express_v heavenly_a mystery_n unto_o our_o capacity_n thus_o the_o lord_n be_v say_v to_o have_v a_o face_n in_o psal._n 116.11.17.15_o and_o eye_n in_o psal._n 11.4_o to_o signify_v his_o omnisciencie_n bow_n be_v in_a isa._n 63.15_o and_o a_o bosom_n in_o psal._n 74.11_o to_o denote_v unto_o we_o his_o infinite_a mercy_n and_o most_o ardent_a love_n thus_o in_o psal._n 48.14_o he_o be_v say_v to_o be_v his_o people_n guide_n even_o unto_o death_n and_o in_o psal._n 62_o 7._o the_o rock_n of_o their_o strength_n and_o their_o refuge_n in_o psal._n 18.2_o their_o buckler_n and_o the_o horn_n of_o their_o salvation_n thus_o in_o psal._n 17.8_o he_o be_v say_v to_o have_v wing_n to_o show_v his_o care_n and_o protection_n of_o his_o people_n these_o and_o such_o like_a be_v the_o condescensional_a character_n of_o comfort_n whereby_o we_o may_v easy_o read_v and_o plain_o understand_v the_o goodness_n and_o rich_a mercy_n of_o the_o incomprehensible_a jehovah_n thus_o the_o lord_n also_o in_o respect_n of_o his_o adversary_n be_v by_o this_o metaphor_n portray_v with_o letter_n of_o a_o contrary_a signification_n as_o a_o giant_n to_o wound_v a_o judge_n to_o condemn_v and_o a_o fire_n to_o consume_v exegesis_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d explicatio_fw-la explication_n or_o exposition_n derive_v from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d exegoumai_fw-la explico_fw-la to_o explain_v or_o expound_v exegesis_n be_v a_o figure_n very_o usual_a in_o scripture_n when_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v first_o speak_v more_o dark_o be_v afterward_o in_o the_o same_o sentence_n manifest_o explain_v or_o when_o a_o thing_n speak_v in_o one_o member_n of_o a_o sentence_n be_v by_o way_n of_o explication_n and_o confirmation_n repeat_v in_o the_o latter_a part_n of_o it_o a_o english_a example_n time_n at_o one_o instant_a seem_a both_o short_a and_o long_o short_a in_o the_o pleasingness_n in_o call_v to_o mind_n long_o in_o the_o stay_n of_o his_o desire_n scriptural_a example_n rom._n 11.7_o 8._o god_n have_v give_v they_o the_o spirit_n of_o slumber_n what_o be_v that_o eye_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o see_v and_o ear_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o hear_v isa._n 51_o 1_o 2._o look_v unto_o the_o rock_n whence_o you_o be_v hew_v look_v unto_o abraham_n your_o father_n etc._n etc._n rom._n 7.18_o for_o i_o know_v that_o in_o i_o that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o my_o flesh_n dwell_v no_o good_a thing_n isa._n 1_o 2_o 3._o the_o latter_a part_n of_o the_o three_o verse_n expound_v the_o second_o verse_n etc._n etc._n isa._n 1.22_o 23._o thy_o silver_n be_v become_v dross_n thy_o wine_n be_v mix_v with_o water_n i._n e._n thy_o prince_n be_v rebellious_a and_o companion_n of_o thief_n etc._n etc._n prov._n 3.3_o let_v not_o mercy_n and_o truth_n forsake_v thou_o bind_v they_o about_o thy_o neck_n write_v they_o upon_o the_o table_n of_o thy_o heart_n the_o like_a in_o psal._n 17.1.10.1.6_o 8_o 9.35.1.23.18.2_o 3._o zech._n 6.12_o 13._o 2_o king_n 20.3_o prov._n 30.3_o deut._n 7.3_o 2_o tim._n 1_o 2_o 3_o etc._n etc._n jonah_n 2_o 3_o 4_o 6._o 1_o cor._n 5.9_o 2_o tim._n 4.6_o syncrisis_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d comparatio_fw-la a_o comparison_n derive_v from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d syncrino_fw-la comparo_fw-la to_o compare_v 1._o syncrisis_fw-la be_v a_o comparison_n of_o contrary_a thing_n and_o divers_a person_n in_o one_o sentence_n 2._o comparatio_fw-la be_v a_o form_n of_o speech_n which_o by_o apt_a similitude_n show_v that_o the_o example_n bring_v in_o be_v either_o like_a unlike_a or_o contrary_a like_a thing_n be_v compare_v among_o themselves_o unlike_o from_o the_o less_o to_o the_o great_a in_o amplify_a and_o from_o the_o great_a to_o the_o less_o in_o diminish_v and_o contrary_n by_o oppose_v one_o another_o english_a example_n of_o syncrisis_fw-la the_o subtle_a commit_v the_o fault_n and_o the_o simple_a bear_v the_o blame_n he_o that_o prefer_v wealthy_a ignorance_n before_o chargeable_a study_n prefer_v contempt_n before_o honour_n darkness_n before_o light_n and_o death_n before_o life_n scriptural_a example_n of_o syncrisis_fw-la luke_n 23.39_o 40_o 41._o there_o you_o have_v the_o guilty_a oppose_v to_o the_o just_a and_o injury_n to_o equity_n in_o these_o word_n say_v the_o believe_a thief_n to_o the_o other_o thief_n we_o indeed_o be_v just_o here_o for_o we_o receive_v the_o due_a reward_n of_o our_o deed_n but_o this_o man_n meaning_n christ_n have_v do_v nothing_o amiss_o isa._n 65.12_o 14._o behold_v my_o servant_n shall_v eat_v but_o you_o shall_v suffer_v hunger_n my_o servant_n shall_v drink_v but_o you_o shall_v abide_v thirst_n behold_v my_o servant_n shall_v rejoice_v but_o you_o shall_v be_v ashamed_a behold_v my_o servant_n shall_v sing_v for_o joy_n of_o heart_n but_o you_o shall_v cry_v through_o sorrow_n of_o heart_n and_o shall_v howl_v through_o vexation_n of_o spirit_n many_o of_o solomon_n proverb_n be_v compound_v and_o garnish_v with_o this_o exornation_n as_o prov._n 10.25_o as_o the_o whirlwind_n pass_v so_o be_v the_o wicked_a no_o more_o but_o the_o righteous_a be_v a_o everlasting_a foundation_n 19.10_o prov._n 14.1_o every_o wise_a woman_n build_v her_o house_n but_o the_o foolish_a pluck_v it_o down_o with_o her_o hand_n 10.1_o a_o wise_a son_n make_v a_o glad_a father_n but_o a_o indiscreet_a son_n be_v a_o heaviness_n to_o his_o mother_n 3.33_o the_o curse_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v in_o the_o house_n of_o the_o wicked_a but_o he_o bless_v the_o tabernacle_n of_o the_o just_a english_a and_o scriptural_a example_n of_o comparatio_fw-la 1._o comparison_n of_o like_a thing_n as_o each_o book_n send_v into_o the_o world_n be_v like_o a_o bark_n put_v to_o sea_n and_o as_o liable_a to_o censure_n as_o the_o bark_n be_v to_o foul_a weather_n herbert_n in_o the_o green_a grass_n be_v the_o great_a serpent_n in_o the_o clear_a water_n the_o ugly_a road_n in_o the_o most_o curious_a sepulchre_n be_v enclose_v rot_a bone_n the_o ostrich_n carry_v fair_a feather_n but_o rank_a flesh_n 2_o tim._n 3.8_o as_o janne_n and_o jambres_n withstand_v moses_n so_o do_v these_o also_o resist_v the_o truth_n man_n of_o corrupt_a mind_n reprobate_a concern_v the_o faith_n 2._o comparison_n of_o unlike_a thing_n as_o brutus_z put_z his_o son_n to_o death_n for_o conspiracy_n of_o treason_n manlius_n punish_v his_o son_n for_o his_o virtue_n matth._n 6.26_o behold_v the_o fowl_n of_o the_o air_n for_o they_o sow_v not_o neither_o do_v they_o reap_v nor_o gather_v into_o barn_n yet_o your_o heavenly_a father_n feed_v they_o be_v you_o not_o much_o better_a than_o they_o 3._o from_o the_o less_o to_o the_o great_a as_o heb._n 9.13_o 14._o for_o if_o the_o blood_n of_o bull_n and_o of_o goat_n and_o the_o ash_n of_o a_o heifer_n sprinkle_v the_o unclean_a sanctify_v to_o the_o purify_n of_o the_o flesh_n how_o much_o more_o shall_v the_o blood_n of_o christ_n who_o through_o the_o eternal_a spirit_n offer_v himself_o without_o spot_n to_o god_n purge_v your_o conscience_n from_o dead_a work_n to_o serve_v the_o live_a god_n the_o like_a example_n be_v in_o matth._n 10.25.6.30_o 4._o from_o the_o great_a to_o the_o less_o as_o 2_o pet._n 2.4_o if_o god_n spare_v not_o the_o angel_n that_o sin_v but_o cast_v they_o down_o to_o hell_n and_o deliver_v they_o into_o chain_n of_o darkness_n to_o be_v reserve_v unto_o judgement_n etc._n etc._n much_o less_o will_v he_o spare_v the_o wicked_a who_o walk_v after_o the_o flesh_n in_o the_o lust_n of_o uncleanness_n 1_o pet._n 4.18_o if_o the_o righteous_a scarce_o be_v save_v where_o shall_v the_o ungodly_a and_o the_o sinner_n appear_v similitudo_n a_o similitude_n it_o be_v a_o form_n of_o speech_n whereby_o the_o orator_n or_o speaker_n compare_v one_o thing_n with_o the_o other_o by_o a_o similitude_n fit_a to_o his_o
exuporation_n or_o a_o pass_n of_o measure_n or_o bound_n derive_v from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d hyperballo_fw-la supero_fw-la to_o exceed_v it_o be_v a_o eminent_a excess_n in_o advance_v or_o repress_v and_o be_v when_o the_o trope_n be_v exceed_o enlarge_v or_o when_o the_o change_n of_o signification_n be_v very_o high_a and_o lofty_a or_o when_o in_o advance_v or_o repress_v one_o speak_v much_o more_o than_o be_v precise_o true_a yea_o above_o all_o belief_n hyperbole_n sometime_o express_v a_o thing_n in_o the_o high_a degree_n of_o possibility_n beyond_o the_o truth_n that_o in_o descend_v thence_o we_o may_v find_v the_o truth_n and_o sometime_o in_o flat_a impossibility_n that_o we_o may_v rather_o conceive_v the_o unspeakablenesse_n than_o the_o untruth_n of_o the_o relation_n but_o though_o a_o hyperbole_n may_v be_v beyond_o belief_n yet_o ought_v it_o not_o to_o be_v beyond_o measure_n or_o rule_v let_v it_o suffice_v to_o advertise_v that_o a_o hyperbole_n feign_v or_o resemble_v not_o that_o it_o will_v by_o a_o fiction_n or_o untruth_n deceive_v but_o then_o be_v the_o virtue_n and_o property_n of_o a_o hyperbole_n when_o the_o thing_n itself_o of_o which_o we_o speak_v exceed_v the_o natural_a rule_n or_o measure_n therefore_o it_o be_v grant_v to_o speak_v more_o large_o because_o as_o much_o as_o the_o thing_n be_v can_v not_o be_v reach_v unto_o hyperbole_n be_v twofold_a viz._n 1._o auxesis_n when_o we_o increase_v or_o advance_v the_o signification_n of_o a_o speech_n 2._o meiosis_n when_o we_o diminish_v or_o repress_v the_o signification_n of_o a_o speech_n extenuans_fw-la augensve_fw-la excedit_fw-la hyperbole_n verum_fw-la astra_fw-la ferret_v pluma_n levior_fw-la volat_fw-la ocyor_n euro_fw-la merita_fw-la vestra_fw-la caelum_fw-la contingunt_fw-la candidior_fw-la cygnis_fw-la hedera_fw-la formosior_fw-la alba_fw-la jam_fw-la jam_fw-la tacturos_fw-la tartara_fw-la nigra_fw-la pute_fw-la auxesis_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d augmentum_fw-la a_o increase_a it_o be_v when_o for_o the_o increase_n and_o amplify_a we_o put_v a_o word_n more_o grave_a and_o substantial_a in_o stead_n of_o the_o proper_a word_n be_v less_o as_o cum_fw-la liberalem_fw-la magnificum_fw-la severum_fw-la saevum_fw-la improbum_fw-la sacrilegum_fw-la dicimus_fw-la english_a example_n in_o dispraise_n thus_o a_o proud_a man_n be_v call_v lucifer_n a_o drunkard_n a_o swine_n a_o angry_a man_n mad_a in_o praise_n thus_o a_o fair_a virgin_n be_v call_v a_o angel_n good_a music_n celestial_a harmony_n and_o flower_n in_o meadow_n star_n scriptural_a example_n of_o auxesis_n isa._n 4.1_o war_n be_v put_v for_o some_o strife_n jer._n 15.20_o and_o i_o will_v make_v thou_o unto_o this_o people_n a_o strong_a brazen_a wall_n etc._n etc._n gen._n 11.4_o let_v we_o build_v we_o a_o city_n and_o a_o tower_n who_o top_n may_v reach_v unto_o the_o heaven_n etc._n etc._n see_v mic._n 9_o 7._o job_n 39.19_o gen._n 41.47_o exod._n 8.17_o judg._n 5.4_o etc._n etc._n meiosis_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d diminutio_fw-la extenuatio_fw-la diminution_n or_o lessen_v it_o be_v when_o less_o be_v speak_v yet_o more_o be_v understand_v or_o when_o for_o extenuation_n sake_n we_o us●_n a_o light_a and_o more_o easy_a word_n or_o term_n t●en_o the_o matter_n require_v or_o when_o we_o put_v a_o less_o word_n for_o a_o great_a as_o cum_fw-la adulator●m_fw-la blandum_fw-la &_o affabilem_fw-la prodigum_fw-la aut_fw-la audacem_fw-la liberalem_fw-la aut_fw-la fortem_fw-la nuncupamus_fw-la of_o this_o further_a at_o the_o end_n of_o hyperbole_n but_o the_o hyperbolical_a meiosis_n or_o dimunition_n be_v that_o which_o increase_v defect_n as_o cum_fw-la homunculum_fw-la pygmaeum_fw-la stupidum_fw-la stipitem_fw-la qui_fw-la non_fw-la resp●ndet_fw-la mutum_fw-la appellamus_fw-la english_a example_n of_o meiosis_n thus_o a_o great_a wound_n be_v call_v a_o scratch_n a_o flat_a fall_n a_o foil_n and_o a_o rage_a railer_n a_o testy_a fellow_n etc._n etc._n as_o auxesis_n of_o small_a thing_n make_v great_a matter_n so_o meiosis_n of_o great_a matter_n make_v but_o trifle_n in_o meiosis_n the_o speaker_n ought_v to_o take_v care_n that_o he_o fall_v not_o into_o that_o fault_n of_o speech_n call_v tapinosis_n humility_n that_o be_v when_o the_o dignity_n or_o majesty_n of_o a_o high_a matter_n be_v much_o deface_v by_o the_o baseness_n of_o a_o word_n as_o to_o call_v the_o ocean_n a_o stream_n or_o the_o thames_n a_o brook_n a_o fight_a field_n a_o fray_n great_a wisdom_n pretty_a wit_n or_o as_o if_o one_o shall_v say_v to_o a_o king_n may_v it_o please_v your_o mastership_n scriptural_a example_n of_o meiosis_n 1_o sam._n 24.15_o after_o who_o be_v the_o king_n of_o israel_n come_v out_o after_o a_o dead_a dog_n and_o after_o a_o flea_n see_v psal._n 22.7_o 1_o king_n 16.2_o thus_o in_o 1_o cor._n 5.1_o less_o be_v put_v that_o more_o may_v be_v gather_v from_o it_o jam._n 4.17_o to_o he_o that_o know_v to_o do_v good_a and_o do_v it_o not_o to_o he_o it_o be_v sin_n i._n e._n a_o great_a sin_n 1_o cor._n 10.5_o but_o with_o many_o of_o they_o god_n be_v not_o well_o please_v i._n e._n be_v high_o displease_v thus_o in_o gen._n 18.27_o abraham_n call_v himself_o but_o dust_n and_o ash_n and_o in_o job_n 25.6_o he_o call_v man_n but_o a_o worm_n english_a example_n of_o a_o hyperbole_n stream_n of_o tear_n gush_v out_o of_o her_o eye_n and_o the_o greatness_n of_o her_o grief_n rend_v her_o heart_n in_o sunder_o where_o by_o these_o incredible_a token_n of_o sorrow_n her_o incredible_a lamentation_n and_o grief_n be_v signify_v this_o form_n of_o speech_n be_v either_o simple_a or_o compare_v viz._n 1._o simple_n as_o to_o call_v the_o belly_n of_o a_o great_a glutton_n bottomless_a he_o that_o be_v most_o hasty_a in_o his_o fury_n brainless_a a_o notable_a coward_n heartless_a 2._o a_o hyperbole_n be_v compare_v two_o manner_n of_o way_n 1_o by_o equality_n of_o comparison_n as_o to_o call_v a_o beautiful_a virgin_n a_o angel_n a_o shrew_n a_o devil_n a_o drunkard_n a_o swine_n a_o extortioner_n a_o wolf_n 2._o by_o the_o comparative_a degree_n etc._n etc._n hard_o than_o a_o diamond_n swift_a than_o think_v the_o worst_a that_o ever_o eye_n see_v or_o heart_n can_v imagine_v but_o in_o the_o frontier_n of_o impossibility_n as_o though_o a_o thousand_o death_n follow_v it_o and_o every_o death_n be_v follow_v with_o a_o hundred_o dishonour_n the_o world_n soon_o want_v occasion_n than_o he_o valour_n to_o go_v through_o they_o word_n and_o blow_n come_v so_o thick_a together_o as_o the_o one_o seem_v a_o lightning_n to_o the_o other_o thunder_n beyond_o the_o bound_n of_o conceit_n much_o more_o of_o utterance_n scriptural_a example_n of_o hyperbole_n judg._n 20.16_o there_o be_v 700_o man_n speak_v of_o every_o one_o of_o which_o can_v sling_v a_o stone_n at_o a_o hair_n breadth_n and_o not_o miss_v 2_o sam._n ●●_o 2.3_o saul_n and_o jonathan_n be_v swift_a than_o eagle_n and_o strong_a than_o lion_n gen._n 32.12_o thy_o seed_n shall_v be_v as_o the_o sand_n of_o the_o sea_n see_v psal._n 78.27_o so_o in_o heb._n 11_o 12._o so_o many_o as_o the_o star_n of_o heaven_n deut._n 9.4_o city_n fence_v up_o to_o heaven_n psal._n 107.26_o the_o wave_n of_o the_o sea_n mount_v up_o to_o heaven_n and_o go_v down_o to_o the_o depth_n i.e._n they_o be_v sore_o toss_v up_o and_o down_o when_o the_o lord_n command_v and_o raise_v the_o stormy_a wind_n joh._n 21.25_o the_o whole_a world_n can_v not_o contain_v the_o book_n if_o they_o be_v write_v etc._n etc._n i.e._n they_o will_v be_v very_o many_o luk._n 10.15_o thou_o capernaum_n which_o be_v lift_v up_o to_o heaven_n i.e._n high_o exalt_v luk._n 10.18_o i_o behold_v satan_n as_o lightning_n fall_v from_o heaven_n see_v psal_n 42.3_o &_o 69.4_o prov._n 13.24_o joel_n 3.18_o the_o hill_n shall_v flow_v with_o milk_n and_o the_o mountain_n with_o wine_n etc._n etc._n 1_o sam._n 25.37_o nabals_n heart_n die_v in_o his_o breast_n and_o he_o be_v make_v into_o a_o stone_n this_o carry_v a_o far_o great_a and_o more_o emphatical_a energy_n of_o signification_n with_o it_o than_o our_o manner_n of_o speech_n he_o be_v very_o much_o affright_v and_o astonish_v allegoria_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d inversio_fw-la permutatio_fw-la inversion_n or_o change_n it_o be_v a_o inversion_n when_o one_o thing_n be_v propound_v in_o the_o word_n and_o another_o in_o the_o sense_n the_o word_n be_v derive_v from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d allegoreo_fw-la aliis_fw-la verbis_fw-la allegoricè_fw-la significo_fw-la to_o a_o signify_v a_o thing_n allegorical_o under_o other_o word_n observe_v that_o in_o a_o metaphor_n there_o be_v a_o translation_n of_o one_o word_n only_o in_o a_o allegory_n of_o many_o and_o for_o that_o cause_n a_o allegory_n be_v call_v a_o continue_a metaphor_n and_o as_o a_o metaphor_n may_v be_v compare_v to_o a_o star_n in_o respect_n of_o beauty_n