Selected quad for the lemma: heart_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
heart_n artery_n right_a ventricle_n 2,941 5 13.0789 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A29861 Pseudodoxia epidemica, or, Enquiries into very many received tenents and commonly presumed truths by Thomas Browne. Browne, Thomas, Sir, 1605-1682. 1646 (1646) Wing B5159; ESTC R1093 377,301 406

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judge_v of_o the_o affection_n of_o the_o heart_n by_o the_o one_o as_o well_o as_o the_o other_o and_o although_o in_o indisposition_n of_o liver_n or_o spleen_n consideration_n be_v make_v in_o phlebotomy_n respective_o to_o their_o situation_n yet_o when_o the_o heart_n be_v affect_v man_n have_v think_v it_o as_o effectual_a to_o bleed_v on_o the_o right_a as_o the_o left_a and_o although_o also_o it_o may_v be_v think_v a_o near_a respect_n be_v to_o be_v have_v of_o the_o left_a because_o the_o great_a artery_n proceed_v from_o the_o left_a ventricle_n and_o so_o be_v near_a that_o arm_n it_o admit_v not_o that_o consideration_n for_o under_o the_o channel_n bone_n the_o artery_n divide_v into_o two_o great_a branch_n from_o which_o trunk_n or_o point_n of_o division_n the_o distance_n unto_o either_o hand_n be_v equal_a and_o the_o consideration_n answerable_a and_o therefore_o macrobius_n discuss_v the_o point_n have_v allege_v another_o reason_n affirm_v that_o the_o 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saviour_n be_v not_o improper_o describe_v when_o painter_n direct_v it_o a_o little_a towards_o the_o left_a the_o other_o ground_n be_v more_o particular_a and_o upon_o inspection_n for_o in●_n dead_a body_n especial_o lie_v upon_o the_o spin_v the_o heart_n do_v seem_v to_o incline_v unto_o the_o left_a which_o happen_v not_o from_o its_o proper_a site_n but_o beside_o its_o sinistrous_a gravity_n be_v draw_v that_o way_n by_o the_o great_a artery_n which_o then_o subside_v &_o hail_v the_o heart_n unto_o it_o and_o therefore_o strict_o take_v the_o heart_n be_v seat_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o chest_n but_o after_o a_o careless_a and_o inconsiderate_a aspection_n or_o according_a to_o the_o ready_a sense_n of_o pulsation_n we_o shall_v not_o quarrel_v if_o any_o affirm_v it_o be_v seat_v towards_o the_o left_a and_o in_o these_o consideration_n must_v aristotle_n be_v salve_v when_o he_o affirm_v the_o heart_n of_o man_n be_v place_v in_o the_o left_a side_n and_o thus_o in_o a_o popular_a acception_n may_v we_o receive_v the_o periphrasis_n of_o persius_n when_o he_o take_v the_o part_n under_o the_o left_a pap_n for_o the_o heart_n mamillae_fw-la and_o if_o right_o apprehend_v it_o concern_v not_o this_o controversy_n when_o it_o be_v say_v in_o ecclesiastes_n the_o heart_n of_o a_o wiseman_n be_v in_o the_o right_a side_n but_o that_o of_o a_o fool_n in_o the_o left_a that_o assertion_n also_o that_o man_n proportional_o have_v the_o large_a brain_n i_o do_v i_o confess_v somewhat_o doubt_n and_o conceive_v it_o may_v have_v fail_v in_o bird_n especial_o such_o as_o have_v little_a body_n have_v yet_o large_a cranny_n and_o seem_v to_o contain_v much_o brain_n as_o snipe_n woodcoks_n etc._n etc._n but_o upon_o trial_n i_o find_v it_o very_o true_a the_o brain_n of_o a_o man_n archangelus_n and_o
be_v these_o deejus_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la longitudine_fw-la fabulantur_fw-la neque_fw-la enim_fw-la aut_fw-la gestatio_fw-la aut_fw-la incrementum_fw-la hinnulorum_fw-la ejusmodi_fw-la sunt_fw-la ut_fw-la praestent_fw-la argumentum_fw-la longaevi_fw-la animalis_fw-la that_o be_v fable_n be_v raise_v concern_v the_o vivassity_n of_o deer_n for_o neither_o be_v their_o gestation_n or_o increment_n such_o as_o may_v afford_v a_o argument_n of_o long_a life_n and_o these_o say_v scaliger_n be_v good_a medium_n conjunctive_o take_v that_o be_v not_o one_o without_o the_o other_o for_o of_o animal_n viviparous_a such_o as_o live_v long_o go_v long_o with_o young_a and_o attain_v but_o slow_o to_o their_o maturity_n and_o stature_n so_o the_o horse_n that_o live_v about_o thirty_o arrive_v unto_o his_o stature_n about_o six_o year_n and_o remain_v above_o nine_o month_n in_o the_o womb_n so_o the_o camel_n that_o live_v unto_o fifty_o go_v with_o young_a no_o less_o than_o ten_o month_n and_o cease_v not_o to_o grow_v before_o seven_o and_o so_o the_o elephant_n that_o live_v a_o hundred_o bear_v i●'s_n young_a above_o a_o year_n and_o arrive_v unto_o perfection_n at_o twenty_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o sheep_n and_o goat_n which_o live_v but_o eight_o or_o ten_o year_n go_v but_o five_o month_n and_o attain_v to_o their_o perfection_n at_o two_o year_n and_o the_o like_a be_v observable_a in_o cat_n hare_n and_o coney_n and_o so_o the_o dear_a that_o endure_v the_o womb_n but_o eight_o month_n and_o be_v complete_a at_o six_o year_n from_o the_o course_n of_o nature_n we_o can_v expect_v to_o live_v a_o hundred_o nor_o in_o any_o proportional_a allowance_n much_o more_o than_o thirty_o as_o have_v already_o pass_v two_o general_a motion_n observable_a in_o all_o animation_n that_o be_v it_o be_v beginning_n and_o increase_n and_o have_v but_o two_o more_o to_o run_v through_o that_o be_v it_o be_v state_n and_o declination_n which_o be_v proportional_o set_v out_o by_o nature_n in_o every_o kind_n and_o natural_o proceed_v admit_v of_o inference_n from_o each_o other_o the_o other_o ground_n that_o bring_v its_o long_a life_n into_o suspicion_n be_v the_o immoderate_a salacity_n and_o almost_o unparallelled_a excess_n of_o venery_n which_o every_o september_n may_v be_v observe_v in_o this_o animal_n and_o be_v suppose_v to_o shorten_v the_o life_n of_o cock_n partridge_n and_o sparrow_n certain_o a_o confess_a and_o undeniable_a enemy_n unto_o longaevitie_n and_o that_o not_o only_o as_o a_o sign_n in_o the_o complexionall_a desire_n and_o impetuositie_n but_o also_o as_o a_o cause_n in_o the_o frequent_a act_n or_o iterate_a performance_n thereof_o for_o though_o we_o consent_v not_o with_o that_o philosopher_n who_o think_v a_o spermaticall_a emission_n unto_o the_o weight_n of_o one_o dragme_n be_v equivalent_a unto_o the_o effusion_n of_o sixty_o ounce_n of_o blood_n yet_o consider_v the_o resolution_n and_o languor_n ensue_v that_o act_n in_o some_o the_o extenuation_n and_o marcour_n in_o other_o and_o the_o visible_a acceleration_n it_o make_v of_o age_n in_o most_o we_o can_v but_o think_v it_o much_o abridge_v our_o day_n although_o we_o also_o concede_fw-la that_o this_o exclusion_n be_v natural_a that_o nature_n itself_o will_v find_v a_o way_n hereto_o without_o either_o act_n or_o object_n and_o although_o it_o be_v place_v among_o the_o six_o non_fw-fr natural_n that_o be_v such_o as_o neither_o natural_o constitutive_a nor_o mere_o destructive_a do_v preserve_v or_o destroy_v according_a unto_o circumstance_n yet_o do_v we_o sensible_o observe_v a_o impotency_n or_o total_a privation_n thereof_o prolong_v life_n and_o they_o live_v long_a in_o every_o kind_n that_o exercise_n it_o not_o at_o all_o and_o this_o be_v true_a not_o only_o in_o eunuch_n by_o nature_n but_o spadoe_n by_o art_n for_o castrate_v animal_n in_o every_o species_n be_v long_o live_v than_o they_o which_o retain_v their_o virility_n for_o the_o generation_n of_o body_n be_v not_o effect_v as_o some_o conceive_v of_o soul_n that_o be_v by_o irradiation_n or_o answerable_o unto_o the_o propagation_n of_o light_n without_o its_o proper_a diminution_n but_o therein_o a_o transmission_n be_v make_v material_o from_o some_o part_n and_o ideal_o from_o every_o one_o and_o the_o propagation_n of_o one_o be_v in_o a_o strict_a acception_n some_o minoration_n of_o another_o and_o therefore_o also_o that_o axiom_n in_o philosophy_n that_o the_o generation_n of_o one_o thing_n be_v the_o corruption_n of_o another_o although_o it_o be_v substantial_o true_a concern_v the_o form_n and_o matter_n be_v also_o dispositive_o verify_v in_o the_o efficient_a or_o producer_n as_o for_o more_o sensible_a argument_n and_o such_o as_o relate_v unto_o experiment_n from_o these_o we_o have_v also_o reason_n to_o doubt_v its_o age_n and_o presume_a vivacity_n for_o where_o long_a life_n be_v natural_a the_o mark_n of_o age_n be_v late_o and_o when_o they_o appear_v the_o journey_n unto_o death_n can_v be_v long_o now_o the_o age_n of_o a_o dear_a as_o aristotle_n long_o ago_o observe_v be_v best_a conjecture_v by_o the_o view_n or_o the_o horn_n and_o tooth_n from_o the_o horn_n there_o be_v a_o particular_a and_o annual_a account_n unto_o six_o year_n they_o arise_v first_o plain_n and_o so_o successive_o branch_a after_o which_o the_o judgement_n of_o their_o year_n by_o particular_a mark_n become_v uncertain_a but_o when_o they_o grow_v old_a they_o grow_v less_o branch_v and_o first_o do_v lose_v their_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o propugnacula_fw-la that_o be_v their_o brow_n antler_n or_o low_a furcation_n next_o the_o head_n which_o aristotle_n say_v the_o young_a one_o use_v in_o fight_n and_o the_o old_a as_o needle_n have_v they_o not_o at_o all_o the_o same_o may_v be_v also_o collect_v from_o the_o loss_n of_o their_o tooth_n whereof_o in_o old_a age_n they_o have_v few_o or_o none_o before_o in_o either_o jaw_n now_o these_o be_v infallible_a mark_n of_o age_n and_o when_o they_o appear_v we_o must_v confess_v a_o declination_n which_o notwithstanding_o as_o man_n inform_v we_o in_o england_n where_o observation_n may_v well_o be_v make_v will_v happen_v between_o twenty_o and_o thirty_o as_o for_o the_o bone_n or_o rather_o induration_n of_o the_o root_n of_o the_o arterial_a veyn_fw-mi and_o great_a artery_n which_o be_v think_v to_o be_v find_v only_o in_o the_o heart_n of_o a_o old_a deer_n and_o therefore_o become_v more_o precious_a in_o its_o rarity_n it_o be_v often_o find_v in_o dear_a much_o under_o thirty_o and_o we_o have_v know_v some_o affirm_v they_o have_v find_v it_o in_o one_o of_o half_a that_o age_n and_o therefore_o in_o that_o account_n of_o pliny_n of_o a_o dear_a with_o a_o collar_n about_o his_o neck_n put_v on_o by_o alexander_n the_o great_a and_o take_v alive_a a_o hundred_o year_n after_o with_o other_o relation_n of_o this_o nature_n we_o much_o suspect_v imposture_n or_o mistake_n and_o if_o we_o grant_v their_o verity_n they_o be_v but_o single_a relation_n and_o very_o rare_a contingency_n in_o individuall_n not_o afford_v a_o regular_a diduction_n upon_o the_o species_n for_o though_o u●ysses_n his_o dog_n live_v unto_o twenty_o two_o and_o the_o athenian_a mule_n unto_o fourscore_o we_o do_v not_o measure_v their_o day_n by_o those_o year_n or_o usual_o say_v they_o live_v thus_o long_o nor_o can_v the_o three_o hundred_o year_n of_o john_n of_o time_n or_o nestor_n overthrow_v the_o assertion_n of_o moses_n or_o afford_v a_o reasonable_a encouragement_n beyond_o his_o septuagenary_a determination_n the_o ground_n and_o authority_n of_o this_o conceit_n be_v first_o hieroglyphicall_a the_o egyptian_n express_v longaevitie_n by_o this_o animal_n but_o upon_o what_o uncertainty_n and_o also_o convincible_a falsity_n they_o often_o erect_v such_o emblem_n we_o have_v elsewhere_o deliver_v and_o if_o that_o be_v true_a which_o aristotle_n deliver_v of_o his_o time_n and_o pliny_n be_v not_o afraid_a to_o take_v up_o long_o after_o the_o egyptian_n can_v make_v but_o weak_a observation_n herein_o for_o though_o it_o be_v say_v that_o aeneas_n feast_v his_o follower_n with_o venison_n yet_o aristotle_n affirm_v that_o neither_o deer_n nor_o boar_n be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o africa_n and_o how_o far_o they_o miscount_v the_o life_n and_o duration_n of_o animal_n be_v evident_a from_o their_o conceit_n of_o the_o crow_n which_o they_o presume_v to_o live_v five_o hundred_o year_n and_o from_o the_o life_n of_o hawk_n which_o as_o aelian_a deliver_v the_o egyptian_n do_v reckon_v no_o less_o then_o at_o seven_o hundred_o the_o second_o which_o lead_v the_o conceit_n unto_o the_o grecian_n and_o probable_o descend_v from_o the_o egyptian_n be_v poetical_a and_o that_o be_v a_o passage_n of_o h●siod_n thus_o render_v by_o ausonius_n ter_n binos_fw-la deciesque_fw-la novem_fw-la super_fw-la exit_fw-la in_o ann●s_fw-la justa_fw-la senes_fw-la centum_fw-la
bauhinus_n observe_v to_o weigh_v four_o pound_n and_o sometime_o five_o and_o a_o half_a if_o therefore_o a_o man_n weigh_v one_o hundred_o and_o forty_o pound_n and_o his_o brain_n but_o five_o his_o weight_n be_v 27._o time_n as_o much_o as_o his_o brain_n deduct_v the_o weight_n of_o that_o five_o pound_n which_o be_v allow_v for_o it_o now_o in_o a_o snype_n which_o weigh_v four_o ounce_n two_o dram_n i_o find_v the_o brain_n to_o weigh_v but_o half_a dragme_n so_o that_o the_o weight_n of_o the_o body_n allow_v for_o the_o brain_n exceed_v the_o weight_n of_o the_o brain_n sixty_o seven_o time_n and_o a_o half_a chap._n iii_o of_o pleurisy_n that_o pleurisy_n be_v only_o on_o the_o left_a side_n be_v a_o popular_a tenent_n not_o only_o absurd_a but_o dangerous_a from_o the_o misapprehension_n hereof_o man_n omit_v the_o opportunity_n of_o those_o remedy_n which_o otherwise_o they_o will_v not_o neglect_v chief_o occasion_v by_o the_o ignorance_n of_o anatomy_n &_o the_o extent_n of_o the_o part_n affect_v which_o in_o a_o exquisite_a pleurisy_n be_v determine_v to_o be_v the_o skin_n or_o membrane_n which_o invest_v the_o rib_n for_o so_o it_o be_v define_v inflammati●_n membrane_n costas_fw-la succingentis_fw-la a_o inflammation_n either_o simple_a consist_v only_o of_o a_o hot_a and_o sanguineous_a affluxion_n or_o else_o oedematous_a schirrou_n erisipelatous_a according_a to_o the_o predominancy_n of_o melancholy_n phlegm_n or_o choler_n the_o vessel_n whereby_o the_o morbificall_a matter_n be_v derive_v unto_o this_o membrane_n be_v either_o the_o ascend_a branch_n of_o the_o hollow_a vein_n which_o disperse_v themselves_o into_o the_o four_o upper_a rib_n or_o else_o the_o azygos_n or_o vena_fw-la sine_fw-la pari_fw-la who_o surcle_n be_v dispose_v unto_o the_o other_o low_a the_o membrane_n thus_o inflame_v be_v proper_o call_v pleura_fw-la from_o whence_o the_o disease_n have_v its_o name_n and_o this_o invest_v not_o only_o one_o side_n but_o overspread_v the_o cavitie_n of_o the_o chest_n and_o afford_v a_o common_a coat_n unto_o the_o part_n contain_v therein_o now_o therefore_o the_o pleura_fw-la be_v common_a unto_o both_o side_n it_o be_v not_o reasonable_a to_o confine_v the_o inflammation_n unto_o one_o nor_o strict_o to_o determine_v it_o be_v always_o in_o the_o side_n but_o sometime_o before_o and_o behind_o that_o be_v incline_v to_o the_o spin_v or_o brestbone_n for_o thither_o this_o coat_n extend_v and_o therefore_o with_o equal_a propriety_n we_o may_v affirm_v that_o ulcer_n of_o the_o lung_n or_o apostem_n of_o the_o brain_n do_v happen_v only_o in_o the_o left_a side_n or_o that_o rupture_n be_v confineable_a unto_o one_o side_n whereas_o the_o peritoneum_fw-la or_o rimme_a of_o the_o belly_n may_v be_v break_v or_o its_o perforation_n relax_v in_o either_o chap._n iu._n of_o the_o ring_n finger_n a_o opinion_n there_o be_v which_o magnify_v the_o condition_n of_o the_o four_o finger_n of_o the_o left_a hand_n presume_v therein_o a_o cordial_a relation_n that_o a_o particular_a vessel_n nerve_n vein_n or_o artery_n be_v confer_v thereto_o from_o the_o heart_n and_o therefore_o that_o especial_o have_v the_o honour_n to_o bear_v our_o ring_n which_o be_v not_o only_o the_o christian_a practi●e_n in_o nuptial_a contract_n but_o observe_v by_o the_o heathen_n as_o alexander_n ab_fw-la alexandro_n gellius_n macrobius_n and_o pierius_n have_v deliver_v as_o late_o levinus_n lemnius_n have_v confirm_v who_o affirm_v this_o peculiar_a vessel_n to_o be_v a_o artery_n and_o not_o a_o nerve_n as_o antiquity_n conceive_v it_o add_v moreover_o that_o ring_n hereon_o peculiar_o affect_v the_o heart_n that_o in_o lipothymis_fw-la or_o swound_n he_o use_v the_o frication_n of_o this_o finger_n with_o saffron_n and_o gold_n that_o the_o ancient_a physician_n mix_v up_o their_o medicine_n herewith_o that_o this_o be_v seldom_o or_o last_o of_o all_o affect_a with_o the_o gout_n and_o when_o that_o become_v nodous_a man_n continue_v not_o long_o after_o notwithstanding_o all_o which_o we_o remain_v unsatisfied_a nor_o can_v we_o think_v the_o reason_n allege_v sufficient_o establish_v the_o privilege_n of_o this_o finger_n for_o first_o concern_v the_o practice_n of_o antiquity_n the_o custom_n be_v not_o general_a to_o wear_v their_o ring_n either_o on_o this_o hand_n or_o finger_n for_o it_o be_v say_v and_o that_o emphatical_o in_o jeremiah_n si_fw-mi fuerit_fw-la ●econias_fw-la filius_fw-la joachim_n re●gis_fw-la judae_fw-la annulus_fw-la in_o manu_fw-la dextrâ_fw-la meâ_fw-la inde_fw-la evella●●_n eum_fw-la though_o coniah_n the_o son_n of_o joachim_n king_n of_o judah_n be_v the_o signet_n on_o my_o right_n hand_n yet_o will_v i_o pluck_v thou_o thence_o so_o be_v to_o observe_v by_o pliny_n that_o in_o the_o portrait_n of_o their_o god_n the_o ring_n be_v wear_v on_o the_o finger_n next_o the_o thumb_n that_o the_o roman_n wear_v they_o also_o upon_o their_o little_a finger_n as_o nero_n be_v describe_v in_o petronius_n some_o wear_v they_o on_o the_o middle_a finger_n as_o the_o ancient_a gaul_n and_o britan_n and_o some_o upon_o the_o forefinger_n as_o be_v deduceable_a from_o julius_n pollux_n who_o name_v that_o ring_n corionos_n again_o that_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o ancient_n have_v any_o such_o respect_n of_o cordiality_n or_o reference_n unto_o the_o heart_n will_v much_o be_v doubt_v if_o we_o consider_v their_o ring_n be_v make_v of_o iron_n such_o be_v that_o of_o prometheus_n who_o be_v conceive_v the_o first_o that_o bring_v they_o in_o use_n so_o as_o pliny_n affirm_v for_o many_o year_n the_o senator_n of_o rome_n do_v not_o wear_v any_o ring_n of_o gold_n but_o the_o slave_n wear_v general_o iron_n ring_v until_o their_o manumission_n or_o preferment_n to_o some_o dignity_n that_o the_o lacedaemonian_n continue_v their_o iron_n ring_v unto_o his_o day_n pliny_n also_o deliver_v and_o sure_o they_o use_v few_o of_o gold_n for_o beside_o that_o lycurgus_n prohibit_v that_o mettle_n we_o read_v in_o athenaeus_n that_o have_v a_o desire_n to_o guild_v the_o face_n of_o apollo_n they_o inquire_v of_o the_o oracle_n where_o they_o may_v purchase_v so_o much_o gold_n and_o be_v direct_v unto_o croesus_n king_n of_o lydia_n moreover_o whether_o the_o ancient_n have_v any_o such_o intention_n the_o ground_n which_o they_o conceive_v in_o vein_n nerve_n or_o artery_n be_v not_o to_o be_v justify_v nor_o will_v inspection_n confirm_v a_o peculiar_a vessel_n in_o this_o finger_n for_o as_o anatomy_n inform_v the_o basilica_n vein_n divide_v into_o two_o branch_n below_o the_o cubit_n the_o outward_a send_v two_o surcle_n unto_o the_o thumb_n two_o unto_o the_o forefinger_n and_o one_o unto_o the_o middlefinger_n in_o the_o inward_a side_n the_o other_o branch_n of_o the_o basilica_n send_v one_o surcle_n unto_o the_o outside_n of_o the_o middlefinger_n two_o unto_o the_o ring_n and_o as_o many_o unto_o the_o little_a finger_n so_o that_o they_o all_o proceed_v from_o the_o basilica_n and_o be_v in_o equal_a number_n derive_v unto_o every_o one_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n be_v the_o branch_n of_o the_o axillary_a artery_n distribute_v into_o the_o hand_n for_o below_o the_o cubit_n it_o divide_v into_o two_o part_n the_o one_o run_v along_o the_o radius_fw-la and_o pass_v by_o the_o wrist_n or_o place_n of_o the_o pulse_n be_v at_o the_o finger_n subdivide_v into_o three_o branch_n whereof_o the_o first_o convey_v two_o surcle_n unto_o the_o thumb_n the_o second_o as_o many_o to_o the_o forefinger_n and_o the_o three_o one_o unto_o the_o middle_a finger_n the_o other_o or_o low_a division_n of_o the_o artery_n descend_v by_o the_o ulna_fw-la and_o furnish_v the_o other_o finger_n that_o be_v the_o middle_n with_o one_o surcle_n and_o the_o ring_n and_o little_a finger_n with_o two_o as_o for_o the_o nerve_n they_o be_v dispose_v much_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n and_o have_v their_o original_n from_o the_o brain_n and_o not_o the_o heart_n as_o many_o of_o the_o ancient_n conceive_v which_o be_v so_o far_o from_o afford_v nerve_n unto_o other_o part_n that_o it_o receive_v very_o few_o itself_o from_o the_o six_o conjugation_n or_o pair_n of_o nerve_n in_o the_o brain_n last_o these_o propagation_n be_v communicate_v unto_o both_o hand_n we_o have_v no_o great_a reason_n to_o wear_v our_o ring_n on_o the_o left_a then_o on_o the_o right_n nor_o be_v there_o cordial_a consideration_n in_o the_o one_o more_o than_o the_o other_o and_o therefore_o when_o forestus_n for_o the_o staunch_a of_o blood_n make_v use_v of_o topical_a application_n unto_o the_o four_o finger_n he_o confine_v not_o that_o practice_n unto_o the_o left_a but_o vary_v the_o side_n according_a to_o the_o nostril_n bleed_v and_o so_o in_o fever_n where_o the_o heart_n primary_o suffer_v we_o apply_v medicine_n unto_o the_o wrist_n of_o either_o arm_n and_o so_o we_o touch_v the_o pulse_n of_o both_o and_o
one_o empty_a and_o if_o it_o contain_v a_o quart_n express_v and_o empty_v it_o will_v abate_v about_o half_a a_o grain_n and_o we_o somewhat_o mistrust_v the_o experiment_n of_o a_o pumice-stone_n take_v up_o by_o montanus_n in_o his_o comment_n upon_o avicenna_n where_o declare_v how_o the_o rarity_n of_o part_n and_o numerosity_n of_o pore_n occasion_v a_o lightness_n in_o body_n he_o affirm_v that_o a_o pumice-stone_n powder_v be_v light_a than_o one_o entire_a which_o be_v a_o experiment_n beyond_o our_o satisfaction_n for_o beside_o that_o abatement_n can_v hardly_o be_v avoid_v in_o the_o trituration_n if_o a_o bladder_n of_o good_a capacity_n will_v scarce_o include_v a_o grain_n of_o air_n a_o pumice_n of_o three_o or_o four_o dram_n can_v be_v presume_v to_o contain_v the_o hund●●th_o part_n thereof_o which_o will_v not_o be_v sensible_a upon_o the_o exact_a beam_n we_o use_v nor_o be_v it_o to_o be_v take_v strict_o what_o be_v deliver_v by_o the_o learned_a lord_n verulam_n and_o refer_v unto_o further_a experiment_n that_o a_o dissolution_n of_o iron_n in_o aquafortis_n will_v bear_v as_o good_a weight_n as_o their_o body_n do_v before_o notwithstanding_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o waste_n by_o a_o thick_a vapour_n that_o issue_v during_o the_o work_n for_o we_o can_v find_v it_o to_o hold_v neither_o in_o iron_n nor_o copper_n which_o be_v dissolve_v with_o less_o ebullition_n and_o hereof_o we_o mad●●●iall_a in_o scale_n of_o good_a exactness_n wherein_o if_o there_o be_v a_o defect_n or_o such_o as_o will_v not_o turn_v upon_o quarter_n grain_n there_o may_v be_v frequent_a mistake_n in_o experiment_n of_o this_o nature_n but_o stranger_n be_v that_o and_o by_o the_o favourabl_a way_n of_o trial_n we_o can_v make_v out_o what_o be_v deliver_v by_o ●am●rus_n poppius_n that_o antimony_n calcine_v or_o reduce_v to_o ash_n by_o a_o burn_a glass_n although_o it_o ●mitte_v a_o gross_a and_o ponderous_a exhalation_n do_v rather_o exceed_v then_o abate_v its_o former_a gravity_n who_o word_n be_v these_o in_o his_o basilica_n antimonii_n si_fw-mi speculum_fw-la incensorium_fw-la soli_fw-la exponatur_fw-la ita_fw-la ut_fw-la pyramidis_fw-la luminosae_fw-la apex_n antimonium_n pulverisatum_fw-la feriat_fw-la cum_fw-la m●●to_fw-la ●umi_fw-la profusione_n ad_fw-la nivis_fw-la albedinem_fw-la calcinabitur_fw-la &_o quod_fw-la mirabile_fw-la est_fw-la antimonii_n pondus_fw-la post_fw-la calcinationem_fw-la auctum_fw-la potius_fw-la quam_fw-la diminutum_fw-la deprehenditur_fw-la mistake_v may_v be_v make_v in_o this_o way_n of_o trial_n when_o the_o antimony_n be_v not_o weigh_v immediate_o upon_o the_o calcination_n but_o permit_v the_o air_n it_o imbibe_v the_o humidity_n thereof_o and_o so_o repair_v its_o gravity_n chap._n viii_o of_o the_o passage_n of_o meaete_fw-la a●d_n drink_n that_o there_o be_v different_a passage_n for_o meat_n and_o drink_v the_o meat_n or_o dry_a aliment_n descend_v by_o the_o one_o the_o drink_n or_o moisten_a vehicle_n by_o the_o other_o be_v a_o popular_a tenent_n in_o our_o day_n but_o be_v the_o assertion_n of_o learned_a man_n of_o old_a for_o the_o same_o be_v affirm_v by_o plato_n maintain_v by_o e●stathius_n in_o mac●obius_n and_o be_v deducible_a from_o eratosthenes_n eupolis_n and_o euripides_n now_o herein_o man_n contradict_v experience_n not_o well_o understand_a anatomy_n and_o the_o use_n of_o part_n for_o at_o the_o throat_n there_o be_v two_o cavity_n or_o conduct_a part_n the_o one_o the_o oesophagus_n or_o gullet_n s●at●d_v next_o the_o spin_v a_o part_n official_a unto_o nutrition_n and_o whereby_o the_o aliment_n both_o wet_a and_o dry_a be_v convey_v unto_o the_o stomach_n the_o other_o by_o which_o it_o be_v conceive_v the_o drink_n do_v pass_v be_v the_o weazon_n rough_a artery_n or_o windpipe_n a_o part_n inservient_fw-la to_o voice_n and_o respiration_n for_o thereby_o the_o air_n descend_v into_o the_o lung_n and_o be_v communicate_v unto_o the_o heart_n and_o therefore_o all_o animal_n that_o breath_n or_o have_v lung_n have_v also_o the_o weazon_n but_o many_o have_v the_o gullet_n or_o ●eeding_a channel_n which_o have_v no_o lung_n or_o windpipe_n as_o fish_n which_o have_v gills_o whereby_o the_o heart_n be_v refrigerated_a for_o such_o thereof_o as_o have_v lung_n and_o respiration_n be_v not_o without_o the_o weazon_n as_o whale_n and_o cetaceous_a animal_n again_o beside_o these_o part_n destine_v to_o divers_a office_n there_o be_v a_o peculiar_a provision_n for_o the_o windpipe_n that_o be_v a_o cartiliagineous_a flap_n upon_o the_o open_n of_o the_o larinx_n or_o throttle_n which_o have_v a_o open_a cavity_n for_o the_o admission_n of_o the_o air_n but_o lest_o thereby_o either_o meat_n or_o drink_v shall_v descend_v providence_n have_v place_v the_o epiglottis_fw-la ligula_fw-la or_o ●lap_v like_o a_o ivy_n leaf_n which_o always_o close_v when_o we_o swallow_v or_o that_o the_o meat_n and_o drink_n pass_v over_o it_o into_o the_o gullet_n which_o part_n although_o all_o have_v not_o that_o breathe_v as_o all_o cetaceous_a and_o oviparous_a animal_n yet_o be_v the_o weazon_n secure_v some_o other_o way_n and_o therefore_o in_o whale_n that_o breathe_v lest_o the_o water_n shall_v get_v into_o the_o lung_n a_o ejection_n thereof_o be_v contrive_v by_o a_o fistula_n or_o spout_n at_o the_o head_n and_o therefore_o also_o though_o bird_n have_v no_o epiglottis_fw-la yet_o can_v th●y_v so_o contract_v the_o rhyme_n or_o chink_n of_o their_o larinx_n as_o to_o prevent_v the_o admission_n of_o wet_a or_o dry_a ingested_a either_o whereof_o get_v in_o occasion_v a_o cough_n until_o it_o be_v eject_v and_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o a_o man_n can_v drink_v and_o breathe_v at_o the_o same_o time_n why_o if_o we_o laugh_v while_o we_o drink_v the_o drink_n ●lies_v out_o at_o the_o nostril_n why_o when_o the_o water_n enter_v the_o weazon_n man_n be_v sudden_o drown_v and_o thus_o must_v it_o be_v understand_v when_o we_o read_v of_o one_o that_o die_v by_o the_o seed_n of_o a_o grape_n and_o another_o by_o a_o hair_n in_o milk_n now_o if_o any_o shall_v still_o affirm_v that_o some_o truth_n there_o be_v in_o the_o assertion_n upon_o the_o experiment_n of_o hypocrates_n who_o kill_v a_o hog_n after_o a_o red_a potion_n find_v the_o tincture_n thereof_o in_o the_o larinx_n if_o any_o will_v urge_v the_o same_o from_o medicall_a practice_n because_o in_o affection_n both_o of_o lung_n and_o weazon_n physician_n make_v use_v of_o ●yrupes_n and_o lambitive_a medicine_n we_o be_v not_o averse_a to_o acknowledge_v that_o some_o may_v distil_v and_o insinuate_v into_o the_o windpipe_n and_o medicine_n may_v creep_v down_o as_o well_o as_o the_o rheum_n before_o they_o yet_o to_o conclude_v from_o hence_o that_o air_n and_o water_n have_v both_o one_o common_a passage_n be_v to_o state_n the_o question_n upon_o the_o weak_a side_n of_o the_o distinction_n and_o from_o a_o partial_a or_o guttulous_a irrigation_n to_o conclude_v a_o full_a and_o total_a descension_n chap._n ix_o of_o sneeze_v concern_v sternutation_n or_o sneeze_n and_o the_o custom_n of_o salute_v or_o bless_v upon_o that_o motion_n it_o be_v pretend_v and_o general_o believe_v to_o derive_v its_o original_n from_o a_o disease_n wherein_o sternutation_n prove_v moral_a and_o such_o as_o sneeze_v die_v and_o this_o may_v seem_v to_o be_v prove_v from_o carolus_n sigonius_n who_o in_o his_o history_n of_o italy_n make_v mention_n of_o a_o pestilence_n in_o the_o time_n of_o gregory_n the_o great_a that_o prove_v pernicious_a and_o deadly_a to_o those_o that_o sneeze_v which_o notwithstanding_o will_v not_o sufficient_o determine_v the_o ground_n hereof_o and_o it_o will_v evident_o appear_v that_o custom_n have_v a_o elder_a aera_fw-la then_o this_v chronologie_n afford_v for_o although_o the_o age_n of_o gregory_n extend_v above_o a_o thousand_o yet_o be_v this_o custom_n mention_v by_o apuleius_n in_o the_o fable_n of_o the_o fuller_n wife_n who_o live_v three_o hundred_o year_n before_o by_o pliny_n likewise_o in_o that_o problem_n of_o he_o our_o sternutantes_fw-la salutantur_fw-la and_o there_o be_v also_o report_v that_o t●berius_n the_o emperor_n otherwise_o a_o very_a sour_a man_n will_v perform_v this_o rite_n most_o punctual_o unto_o other_o and_o expect_v the_o same_o from_o other_o unto_o himself_o petronius_n arbiter_n who_o live_v before_o they_o both_o and_o be_v proconsul_n of_o bythinia_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o nero_n have_v mention_v it_o in_o these_o word_n gyton_n collectione_n spiritus_fw-la plenus_fw-la ter_z contin●ò_fw-la ita_fw-la sternutavit_fw-la ut_fw-la grabatum_fw-la concuteret_fw-la ad_fw-la quem_fw-la motum_fw-la eumolpus_n conversus_fw-la salvere_fw-la g●tona_n jubet_fw-la caelius_n rhodiginus_fw-la have_v a_o example_n hereof_o among_o the_o greek_n far_o ancient_a than_o these_o that_o be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o cyrus_n the_o young_a when_o consult_v about_o their_o retreat_n it_o chance_v that_o one_o among_o they_o sneeze_v at_o the_o noise_n whereof_o