neruus_fw-la est_fw-la aut_fw-la partibus_fw-la vicinus_fw-la aut_fw-la iis_fw-la counitus_fw-la that_o there_o be_v no_o move_v neither_o pain_n feel_v but_o where_o there_o be_v a_o sinewe_n either_o nigh_o the_o part_n greve_v or_o conjoin_v with_o they_o of_o the_o chorde_v or_o tendon_n the_o u_o chapi_fw-la the_o fyfthe_n be_v the_o chord_n or_o tendon_n call_v in_o greek_a tenonta_n &_o in_o latin_a tendine_n that_o bear_v the_o name_n of_o simple_a member_n tendo_fw-la official_a and_o spermatike_a but_o they_o be_v compound_v of_o lygamente_n and_o tough_a sinew_n and_o therefore_o be_v they_o strong_a and_o towghe_o cold_a and_o dry_a of_o complexion_n mean_v between_o hard_a and_o soft_a or_o as_o galen_n say_v libro_fw-la so_o much_o hard_a than_o the_o synewe_n as_o it_o be_v soft_a than_o the_o ligament_n sensible_a &_o flexible_a and_o there_o be_v certain_a cause_n to_o be_v considere_v why_o the_o chord_n be_v compound_v as_o i_o say_v of_o sinew_n and_o ligamente_n together_o the_o first_o be_v that_o the_o sinew_n be_v altogether_o sensitive_a suffice_v not_o alone_o to_o susteyn_a the_o great_a labour_n and_o travail_n that_o the_o tendon_n necessary_o do_v suffer_v wherefore_o be_v compound_n with_o the_o insensyble_a ligament_n there_o be_v make_v a_o temperature_n between_o sensible_a &_o insensible_a that_o so_o the_o move_a may_v neither_o be_v painful_a nor_o utter_o without_o feel_v and_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o synewie_a substance_n of_o the_o chord_n they_o have_v motyve_a virtue_n accord_v to_o the_o appetyte_n or_o will_v of_o the_o soul_n or_o desire_v of_o the_o mind_n moreover_o i_o find_v that_o these_o chord_n or_o tendon_n grow_v out_o of_o the_o fleshy_a muscle_n and_o that_o for_o good_a consyderation_n &_o great_a skill_n for_o on_o these_o muscle_n have_v the_o chord_n a_o rest_v place_n after_o their_o great_a travail_n lacerti_fw-la and_o these_o fleshy_a muscle_n be_v clothe_v with_o a_o thin_a skin_n or_o panicle_n which_o panicle_n serve_v as_o well_o to_o keep_v the_o flesh_n of_o the_o muscle_n in_o due_a form_n as_o also_o that_o the_o say_v muscle_n shall_v move_v alone_o accord_v to_o the_o will_n without_o the_o disturbance_n of_o the_o part_n adjacent_a or_o next_o they_o and_o i_o understande_v that_o this_o musculous_a flesh_n have_v within_o it_o many_o smalle_a fyber_n or_o thread_n of_o a_o synewie_a substance_n muscle_n wherein_o there_o be_v note_v to_o be_v will_n and_o those_o thread_n come_v to_o the_o composition_n of_o the_o tendon_n and_o three_o property_n be_v to_o be_v note_v in_o the_o will_n of_o these_o aforesaid_a muscle_n that_o be_v to_o say_v length_n wherein_o be_v contain_v the_o virtue_n attractive_a bredthe_o wherein_o be_v the_o virtue_n expulsyve_a and_o overth_n wartue_n in_o which_o be_v the_o virtue_n retentyve_a and_o at_o the_o end_n of_o those_o muscle_n these_o fyber_n or_o thread_n gather_v themselves_o together_o again_o and_o make_v a_o other_o muscle_n and_o so_o have_v they_o their_o generalle_a procedynge_n through_o out_o all_o the_o body_n muscle_n johannes_n de_fw-fr vigo_n aleage_a avicen_n number_v the_o muscle_n to_o be_v 531._o but_o here_o i_o omytte_n to_o declare_v the_o proof_n of_o the_o say_a number_n by_o resit_v they_o particulerlie_o accord_v to_o their_o place_n tru_a that_o this_o be_v sufficient_a in_o this_o brief_a treatyce_n the_o muscle_n be_v call_v in_o latin_a musculus_fw-la a_o mure_n mus._n that_o be_v of_o a_o mouse_n and_o therefore_o in_o greek_a also_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o as_o a_o mouse_n be_v big_a in_o the_o midst_n &_o small_a at_o both_o end_n so_o be_v a_o muscle_n and_o it_o be_v likewise_o call_v a_o lacerte_n of_o the_o little_a beast_n name_v a_o lyzarde_n and_o in_o latin_a lacertus_fw-la lacertus_fw-la thus_o in_o this_o u_o chapter_n i_o have_v show_v aswell_o the_o nature_n and_o make_v of_o the_o muscle_n as_o of_o the_o choâ—de_n or_o tendon_n the_o description_n of_o the_o mnscle_n by_o order_n of_o anatomye_n do_v the_o grecian_n call_v miotoman_n 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o pannicle_n the_o vi_o chapter_n of_o the_o artery_n or_o pulse_n the_o vii_o chapter_n seuenthlye_a semita_fw-la the_o artery_n or_o pulse_n call_v both_o in_o greek_a and_o latin_a arteria_fw-la and_o in_o old_a english_a the_o wosen_n who_o dissection_n also_o the_o grecian_n call_v arteriotoman_n be_v a_o member_n simple_a and_o spermatike_a sinewye_n and_o hollow_a have_v his_o beginning_n at_o the_o heart_n 〈◊〉_d and_o it_o bring_v from_o the_o same_o spirit_n and_o life_n unto_o all_o the_o member_n of_o the_o body_n arteria_fw-la and_o it_o be_v of_o complexion_n cold_a and_o dry_a wosen_n and_o every_o artery_n have_v two_o coat_n except_o only_o arteria_fw-la venosa_fw-la venosa_fw-la call_v in_o englyshe_a the_o vennalle_n artery_n because_o he_o have_v but_o one_o coat_n as_o have_v the_o veyn_a who_o office_n only_o be_v be_v implant_v in_o the_o lung_n to_o convey_v fresh_a air_n always_o to_o the_o heart_n that_o the_o great_a heat_n of_o the_o heart_n cause_v by_o his_o continualle_n motion_n may_v thereby_o be_v refrigerate_v cool_v &_o mitigate_v by_o enter_v that_o least_o ventricle_n thereof_o even_o as_o the_o arteriallâ—_n vein_n call_v vena_fw-la arteriosa_fw-la arteriosa_fw-la which_o come_v as_o some_o affirm_v from_o the_o bothome_n of_o the_o heart_n on_o the_o right_n side_n bear_v blood_n and_o spirit_n from_o the_o hart_n to_o the_o lung_n to_o quycken_v and_o nourish_v they_o and_o hereis_n to_o be_v note_v a_o notable_a error_n or_o oversyght_n in_o 〈◊〉_d book_n of_o anatomye_n whereas_o this_o arterialle_a vein_n be_v account_v all_o one_o with_o arteria_fw-la magna_fw-la â–ª_o and_o allo_fw-la the_o office_n both_o of_o the_o venalle_a arterye_n and_o the_o arterialle_a vein_n be_v apply_v to_o the_o venalle_a arterye_n only_o all_o the_o other_o artery_n have_v each_o of_o they_o two_o coat_n artery_n that_o the_o spirit_n of_o life_n in_o they_o contain_v may_v the_o better_o and_o more_o certainlye_o be_v preserve_v from_o hurt_n outewardlye_o and_o also_o that_o the_o say_v lively_a spiryte_n may_v be_v the_o better_o retain_v within_o that_o it_o pass_v not_o out_o before_o his_o time_n till_o all_o the_o extreme_a part_n have_v it_o minystre_v unto_o they_o where_o as_o if_o it_o be_v prevent_v before_o it_o come_v at_o they_o there_o will_v follow_v mortyfication_n of_o the_o member_n for_o the_o arterial_a spiryte_n be_v more_o subtyll_a and_o pierce_v soon_o unto_o the_o quickening_a of_o the_o member_n then_o doothe_v the_o venalle_n or_o nutrimentalle_a blood_n therefore_o one_o coat_n will_v not_o suffice_v to_o carry_v it_o to_o those_o extreme_a part_n but_o that_o it_o will_v be_v prevent_v and_o waste_v by_o the_o way_n before_o it_o come_v to_o they_o whereof_o will_v follow_v the_o incommodity_n before_o resit_v of_o the_o vein_n the_o viii_o chapter_n eightlye_o the_o vein_n name_v in_o latin_a vena_fw-la 〈◊〉_d as_o some_o will_n because_o blood_n come_v thereby_o to_o all_o part_n of_o the_o body_n 〈◊〉_d in_o greek_a phlebion_n and_o the_o dyssectyon_n of_o they_o phlebotome_n be_v a_o simple_a member_n as_o be_v the_o artery_n cold_a and_o dry_a of_o complexion_n and_o spermatyke_a but_o as_o the_o arterye_n have_v his_o beginning_a from_o the_o heart_n so_o have_v the_o vein_n his_o beginning_a from_o the_o lyver_n vein_n and_o it_o bring_v from_o thence_o nutrityve_a blood_n unto_o all_o the_o member_n of_o the_o body_n to_o nourish_v they_o with_o and_o i_o understande_v as_o well_o by_o experience_n as_o by_o that_o which_o i_o read_v that_o there_o be_v no_o more_o difference_n between_o the_o vein_n and_o the_o arterye_n but_o that_o one_o have_v two_o coat_n and_o come_v from_o the_o heart_n be_v the_o vessel_n of_o vital_a and_o spiritual_a blood_n and_o the_o other_o have_v but_o one_o coat_n come_v from_o the_o lyver_n be_v the_o vessel_n of_o nutritive_a blood_n and_o this_o be_v general_o in_o all_o vein_n except_o only_o the_o arterial_a veynâ—_n which_o as_o in_o the_o seven_o chapter_n i_o say_v procee_v immediate_o from_o the_o heart_n and_o among_o all_o the_o vein_n there_o be_v two_o most_o pryncipalle_v from_o which_o the_o branch_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n proceed_v that_o be_v to_o say_v vena_fw-la porta_fw-la porta_fw-la and_o vena_fw-la coele_n which_o some_o call_v vena_fw-la cava_fw-la coele_n â—r_n magna_n and_o these_o two_o have_v their_o beginning_n in_o the_o lyver_n cava_fw-la i_o find_v â—n_o regiâ—ine_a sanitatis_fw-la salerni_fw-la the_o number_n of_o vein_n in_o man_n body_n to_o be_v three_o hundred_o vein_n three_o score_n and_o fyve_o with_o these_o word_n exit_fw-la tricentenis_fw-la decies_fw-la 〈…〉_o but_o i_o think_v this_o number_n to_o be_v ment_fw-la of_o â—â—tayâ—e_v notable_a vein_n which_o by_o order_n of_o anatomye_n may_v be_v make_v open_a to_o the_o sense_n and_o not_o
be_v necessary_a to_o break_v the_o aer_fw-la and_o to_o make_v diverse_a voice_n and_o sometime_o it_o happen_v that_o it_o excede_v his_o due_a form_n by_o diverse_a affect_n by_o the_o which_o also_o it_o vary_v by_o name_n as_o when_o it_o excede_v in_o length_n it_o be_v of_o that_o form_n call_v columella_n and_o when_o in_o roundness_n like_o a_o grape_n vuula_fw-la it_o be_v call_v vuea_n or_o vuula_n upon_o these_o pipe_n be_v ordain_v diverse_a sinew_n great_a &_o small_a open_a and_o privye_v which_o come_v from_o the_o syxte_v and_o seven_o pair_n of_o sinew_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o they_o be_v meddle_v with_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o neck_n and_o throat_n with_o the_o three_o and_o fourthe_a pair_n of_o sinew_n of_o nucha_n upon_o the_o right_a side_n and_o upon_o the_o left_a side_n of_o the_o pipe_n of_o the_o lung_n jugulares_n call_v arteria_fw-la aspera_fw-la be_v certain_a great_a and_o manifest_a black_a vein_n call_v guidegi_n &_o jugulares_n and_o under_o they_o be_v two_o artery_n of_o who_o cuttinge_n and_o pierce_v the_o blood_n run_v from_o the_o heart_n and_o lung_n nota._n from_o whence_o they_o come_v whereby_o the_o lung_n be_v disease_v and_o hurt_v and_o their_o natural_a pour_v hinder_v and_o let_v and_o also_o it_o bring_v disease_n to_o the_o heart_n whereupon_o often_o time_n sudden_a death_n follow_v throat_n and_o therefore_o all_o the_o incision_n that_o be_v make_v in_o the_o throat_n ought_v to_o be_v do_v after_o the_o length_n wherefore_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o we_o eschew_v the_o vein_n of_o the_o throat_n and_o especial_o those_o that_o be_v great_a and_o those_o that_o â—e_v call_v jugulares_n or_o guidegi_n for_o under_o everye_o vein_n of_o the_o throat_n be_v hide_v a_o arterye_n in_o the_o which_o there_o procee_v spirit_n of_o life_n and_o natural_a heat_n immediate_o from_o the_o heart_n and_o the_o lung_n and_o therefore_o it_o open_o appear_v that_o all_o cut_n of_o this_o place_n be_v dreadful_a and_o perilous_a nota._n understande_v that_o the_o throat_n be_v fasten_v to_o the_o furcle_n of_o the_o breast_n gulae_fw-la in_o the_o place_n call_v jugulum_fw-la or_o pixis_fw-la gulae_fw-la â–ª_o which_o be_v the_o box_n or_o holownesse_n of_o the_o throat_n and_o the_o neck_n be_v fasten_v with_o the_o hynder_n part_n of_o the_o seventhe_n spondill_n which_o be_v the_o first_o spondill_n of_o the_o breast_n and_o also_o it_o be_v fasten_v with_o the_o spade_n bone_n of_o the_o shoulder_n that_o it_o may_v move_v the_o better_a and_o the_o more_o mighty_o when_o need_n require_v that_o the_o shape_n and_o form_n thereof_o may_v also_o be_v see_v the_o fair_a and_o the_o better_a and_o between_o the_o shoulder_n behind_o at_o the_o nether_a end_n of_o the_o neck_n ventose_v be_v ventose_n use_v for_o diverse_a disease_n of_o the_o head_n and_o the_o part_n thereof_o both_o with_o scarification_n and_o wythoute_n scarification_n as_o in_o good_a author_n you_o shall_v rede_n &_o as_o the_o experte_a chirurgien_n know_v by_o experience_n the_o second_o parte_fw-la of_o the_o anatomy_n treatinge_v of_o the_o form_n and_o shape_n of_o the_o shoulder_n and_o the_o adiutory_a of_o the_o arm_n the_o hand_n and_o the_o finger_n the_o i_o chapter_n ☞_o of_o the_o shoulder_n and_o the_o channel_n bone_n after_o the_o neck_n and_o the_o throat_n as_o well_o on_o the_o right_a side_n as_o on_o the_o left_a humerus_fw-la be_v ordain_v a_o shoulder_n call_v humerus_fw-la in_o greke_n omos_n and_o of_o some_o brachion_n wherein_o there_o be_v humerus_fw-la iii_o bone_n knit_v that_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o that_o form_n and_o shape_n the_o make_v thereof_o may_v be_v the_o more_o noble_a and_o fair_a and_o also_o the_o more_o profitable_a to_o move_a and_o work_v the_o first_o of_o these_o bone_n be_v the_o broad_a bone_n of_o the_o shoulder_n which_o many_o learned_a man_n call_v scoptulum_fw-la opertum_fw-la latus_fw-la and_o the_o grecian_n oâ—oplatan_n i._o humerum_fw-la latuni_fw-la and_o we_o vulgarlye_v spatulam_fw-la who_o form_n and_o fashion_n in_o the_o hynder_n end_n or_o part_n toward_o the_o neck_n spatula_fw-la be_v broad_a like_o a_o baker_n peel_n and_o in_o his_o length_n he_o have_v a_o edge_n that_o stretch_v to_o the_o head_n of_o this_o bone_n toward_o the_o shoulder_n pass_v endling_n to_o the_o broad_a end_n which_o be_v toward_o the_o neck_n in_o which_o broad_a end_n be_v knit_v a_o gristle_n which_o spread_v a_o long_a beside_o the_o spondille_n of_o the_o breast_n unto_o the_o seven_o spondill_n of_o the_o neck_n and_o on_o the_o other_o end_n toward_o the_o shoulder_n this_o bone_n wax_v great_a in_o the_o end_n whereof_o be_v a_o holownesse_n which_o be_v call_v the_o box_n of_o the_o shoulder_n bone_n wherein_o the_o round_a head_n of_o the_o adiutorye_n turn_v as_o it_o accord_v to_o necessity_n in_o the_o work_n of_o this_o member_n this_o bone_n be_v make_v in_o this_o manner_n that_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o breast_n and_o of_o the_o neck_n shall_v be_v the_o strong_a and_o sure_a in_o the_o shoulder_n and_o that_o the_o adiutorye_n shall_v not_o be_v dislocate_v or_o put_v out_o of_o jointe_n for_o everye_o light_a cause_n and_o by_o this_o it_o manifestlye_o appear_v that_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o adiutory_a can_v not_o be_v dislocate_v backward_o in_o the_o former_a part_n of_o the_o shoulder_n jurcule_fw-la be_v ordain_v a_o bone_n call_v clavis_fw-la or_o jugulum_fw-la in_o greke_n cleis_n and_o in_o english_a the_o furcule_fw-la or_o canel_n bone_n which_o be_v tie_v with_o the_o broad_a bone_n be_v the_o second_o of_o the_o iii_o bone_n of_o the_o shoulder_n and_o it_o be_v there_o set_v that_o this_o member_n may_v abide_v the_o better_a in_o his_o strengthe_n and_o to_o bear_v up_o that_o place_n that_o it_o go_v not_o out_o forward_o by_o any_o small_a or_o light_a occasion_n and_o this_o bone_n be_v less_o than_o the_o broad_a bone_n of_o the_o shoulder_n in_o his_o knit_n that_o the_o shape_n of_o that_o place_n may_v be_v the_o fair_a and_o the_o more_o formable_a and_o also_o that_o it_o shall_v not_o let_v the_o move_a of_o the_o adiutorye_n and_o so_o it_o plain_o appear_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o be_v less_o of_o this_o bone_n in_o that_o part_n that_o the_o roundness_n of_o the_o adiutorye_n may_v be_v dislocate_v forward_o and_o after_o these_o bone_n there_o be_v insensible_a ligamente_n which_o bind_v and_o knit_v those_o bone_n together_o and_o there_o be_v a_o certain_a lygature_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a box_n or_o holownesse_n enter_v the_o round_a end_n of_o the_o adiutory_a which_o knyt_v the_o say_v round_a end_n with_o the_o aforesaid_a box_n of_o the_o breakinge_v and_o over_o stretchinge_v of_o which_o nota._n succede_v a_o continual_a depart_n so_o that_o thereby_o the_o restore_n of_o the_o dislocation_n be_v let_v or_o hinder_v in_o so_o much_o that_o other_o while_n when_o the_o bone_n be_v reduce_v and_o bring_v again_o to_o his_o situation_n and_o be_v after_o the_o restore_n thereof_o it_o will_v leap_v or_o springe_n out_o again_o heart_n and_o under_o the_o shoulder_n between_o the_o arm_n and_o the_o body_n be_v the_o place_n emunctory_a whereas_o the_o heart_n do_v send_v forth_o in_o the_o time_n of_o pestilence_n or_o other_o venomous_a fever_n such_o thing_n as_o be_v unto_o he_o noious_a and_o contrary_n as_o experience_n prove_v of_o the_o filthy_a aposteme_n that_o there_o come_v forth_o at_o such_o time_n in_o that_o place_n the_o ii_o chapter_n of_o the_o bone_n adiutorium_fw-la then_o of_o the_o elbow_n the_o arm_n &_o the_o hand_n with_o the_o number_n figure_n and_o office_n of_o the_o bone_n and_o other_o part_n in_o these_o contain_v the_o third_o bone_n of_o the_o shoulder_n be_v the_o adiutory_a which_o be_v round_o without_o 〈◊〉_d and_o hollow_a within_o call_v brachion_n i_o humerus_fw-la â–ª_o and_o common_o aditorium_n os_fw-la this_o bone_n be_v great_a thin_a and_o in_o his_o holownesse_n full_a of_o marrow_n of_o which_o marrow_n he_o receive_v necessary_a moistness_n and_o his_o upper_a end_n be_v round_o goinge_v into_o the_o bore_n of_o the_o shoulder_n bone_n where_o it_o be_v knytte_a and_o turn_v about_o hold_v between_o his_o ligatwe_n with_o the_o other_o two_o bone_n in_o that_o place_n as_o it_o be_v a_o above_o say_v the_o other_o end_n of_o the_o adiutorye_n be_v fasten_v with_o the_o two_o cubite_fw-la bone_n or_o fociles_fw-la whereas_o he_o have_v ii_o knot_n in_o form_n like_o pullye_n which_o enter_v into_o the_o holowe_v cup_n and_o cavity_n of_o the_o two_o focilles_fw-la per_fw-la enarthrosin_n who_o name_n be_v beneath_o write_v whereof_o the_o upper_a focil_n or_o cubite_fw-la bene_fw-la be_v the_o less_o and_o stretch_v from_o the_o thumb_n unto_o the_o jointe_n of_o the_o elbow_n but_o the_o
it_o behove_v the_o chirurgien_n to_o have_v respect_n how_o he_o make_v incision_n as_o in_o open_v of_o aposteme_n or_o otherwise_o in_o these_o place_n for_o why_o for_o as_o much_o as_o all_o the_o muscle_n sinew_n tendone_n artery_n and_o vein_n of_o this_o place_n namely_o from_o the_o shoulder_n to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o finger_n go_v and_o proceed_v after_o the_o length_n it_o require_v arm_n that_o the_o incision_n and_o cautery_n of_o those_o place_n shall_v be_v do_v always_o accord_v to_o the_o procede_a of_o the_o aforsaide_a member_n in_o length_n and_o it_o seem_v that_o the_o vein_n cephalica_fw-la which_o be_v in_o the_o buy_v of_o the_o arm_n and_o show_v himself_o in_o the_o upper_a focile_a goinge_v for_o the_o between_o the_o thumb_n and_o the_o forefinger_n serve_v to_o the_o head_n and_o the_o part_n thereof_o and_o likewise_o the_o vein_n that_o be_v in_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o buy_v of_o the_o arm_n call_v basilica_n who_o branch_n as_o i_o say_v before_o appear_v between_o the_o little_a finger_n and_o the_o ring_n finger_n and_o there_o be_v name_v saluatella_n serve_v to_o the_o liver_n and_o the_o spleen_n because_o it_o procee_v from_o a_o part_n of_o the_o vein_n that_o nurish_v the_o low_a member_n and_o also_o the_o common_a vein_n which_o appear_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o buy_v of_o the_o arm_n seem_v to_o serve_v both_o to_z the_o upper_a and_o the_o nether_a part_n and_o that_o because_o he_o grow_v both_o of_o the_o shoulder_n vein_n call_v humeralis_fw-la vena_fw-la and_o of_o the_o arm_n hole_n vein_n call_v axillaris_n vena_fw-la as_o it_o evident_o appear_v and_o note_v that_o all_o the_o vein_n here_o specify_v proceed_v of_o that_o part_n of_o vena_fw-la concava_fw-la that_o ascend_v up_o to_o the_o hart_n put_v forth_o one_o great_a branch_n into_o the_o holownesse_n of_o the_o same_o and_o after_o so_o ascendinge_v be_v yet_o divide_v on_o each_o side_n into_o ii_o branch_n of_o the_o which_o one_o branch_n sprede_v to_o all_o the_o rib_n to_o pleura_fw-la &_o diaphragma_n nourish_v they_o the_o other_o go_v to_o the_o before_o part_n of_o the_o breast_n and_o so_o to_o the_o place_n of_o the_o furcle_n where_o it_o be_v again_o triplye_o divide_v whereof_o one_o branch_n ascend_n by_o the_o neck_n up_o to_o the_o head_n be_v divide_v into_o all_o part_n of_o the_o same_o the_o second_o go_v to_o the_o shoulder_n and_o the_o third_o to_o the_o arm_n hole_n of_o which_o two_o do_v proceed_v all_o the_o devisyon_n who_o name_n and_o place_n of_o section_n be_v here_o declare_v whereby_o it_o appear_v what_o coligance_n and_o unity_n these_o vein_n have_v with_o the_o head_n the_o hart_n and_o the_o liver_n the_o third_o parte_fw-la of_o anatomy_n which_o show_v the_o shape_n &_o form_n of_o the_o furcules_a and_o of_o the_o rib_n of_o the_o breast_n and_o the_o chine_n bone_n of_o that_o part_n unto_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o stomach_n the_o i_o chapter_n ¶_o of_o the_o breast_n and_o the_o xii_o turn_v jointe_n of_o that_o region_n with_o the_o rib_n and_o other_o bone_n and_o part_n as_o pleura_fw-la etc._n etc._n under_o the_o throat_n in_o the_o forepart_n thereof_o be_v ordain_v the_o ii_o bone_n call_v clave_n &_o furculae_fw-la furcula_fw-la and_o of_o some_o jugula_fw-la jugulum_fw-la in_o english_a the_o canell_n bone_n which_o he_o round_o without_o and_o holowe_v within_o and_o they_o be_v fasten_v at_o the_o one_o end_n in_o the_o shoulder_n as_o i_o have_v show_v in_o the._n two_o chapter_n at_o the_o other_o end_n they_o be_v fasten_v together_o with_o the_o uppermoste_a part_n of_o the_o breast_n 〈◊〉_d at_o the_o pit_n of_o the_o throat_n at_o which_o pit_n begin_v the_o region_n of_o the_o breast_n prectoale_v holdinge_v in_o the_o forepart_n of_o pectorale_n call_v of_o galen_n sternon_n which_o be_v constytute_v but_o of_o three_o bone_n although_o some_o number_n they_o seven_o as_o you_o see_v lanfranke_a do_v accord_v to_o the._n seven_o long_o rib_n of_o each_o side_n join_v to_o they_o which_o be_v in_o deed_n fasten_v to_o those_o rib_n &_o each_o of_o they_o to_o other_o with_o a_o gristelly_n substance_n that_o extend_v itself_o with_o a_o sceâ—lder_n flexible_a point_n beneathe_v those_o bone_n like_z the_o point_n of_o a_o sword_n over_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o stomach_n and_o therefore_o be_v call_v of_o dyvers_a author_n in_o greke_n xiphocides_n 〈◊〉_d and_o in_o latin_a scutiformis_fw-la or_o ensiformis_fw-la exiens_fw-la which_o by_o his_o bow_n geve_v room_n to_o the_o stomach_n and_o yet_o by_o his_o gristlye_o hardness_n defend_v it_o from_o hurt_n and_o in_o that_o place_n or_o nigh_o to_o the_o same_o beneath_o be_v the_o mouth_n of_o the_o stomach_n est_fw-la and_o this_o length_n with_o the_o knittinge_n together_o mummentum_fw-la of_o gristlye_o substance_n and_o the_o make_n of_o these_o bone_n with_o the_o rib_n in_o the_o ridge_n be_v proprelye_o call_v the_o breast_n in_o greek_a thorax_n and_o in_o latin_a pectus_fw-la and_o of_o rib_n there_o be_v on_o each_o side_n xii_o call_v costae_fw-la which_o be_v fasten_v with_o twelve_o of_o the_o spondil_n which_o be_v proprelye_o the_o sponâ—ils_n of_o the_o breast_n vertebra_n and_o call_v therefore_o metaphreni_n vertebra_n as_o the_o next_o of_o the_o spondille_n down_o ward_n which_o be_v u_o in_o number_n be_v call_v lumborum_fw-la vertebra_n the_o spondille_n of_o the_o reins_n and_o those_o twelve_o rib_n be_v bowinge_v in_o the_o manner_n of_o half_a a_o compass_n of_o the_o which_o there_o be_v seven_o call_v costae_fw-la verae_fw-la which_o be_v fasten_v at_o the_o hynder_n end_n with_o the_o spondille_n of_o the_o back_n â–ª_o be_v bygge_v in_o the_o midst_n who_o former_a end_n be_v fasten_v with_o the_o gristle_n of_o the._n iii._n bone_n of_o sternon_n &_o v._o of_o those_o twelve_o rib_n be_v short_a and_o reach_v not_o to_o sternon_n as_o do_v the_o other_o seven_o but_o be_v only_o fasten_v in_o the_o spondille_n behind_o &_o therefore_o call_v costae_fw-la spuriae_fw-la in_o english_a fall_v rib_n or_o backward_a rib_n because_o when_o the_o foremost_a end_n of_o they_o be_v bow_v down_o they_o bow_v upward_o again_o for_o they_o have_v no_o fasten_n at_o the_o fore_a end_n succingens_fw-la as_o have_v the._n seven_o great_a rib_n which_o be_v fasten_v as_o i_o say_v ere_o while_n with_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o breast_n and_o take_v their_o knittinge_n of_o they_o &_o note_v that_o along_o the_o side_n under_o or_o within_o these_o rib_n be_v a_o pannycle_n or_o skin_n call_v pleura_fw-la wherein_o be_v engender_v the_o inflammation_n call_v pleuritis_n and_o in_o englyshe_a the_o pleurisye_n the._n two_o chapter_n ¶_o of_o the_o heart_n and_o within_o those_o bone_n iâ—â—â—â—matio_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o bone_n of_o the_o breast_n the_o rib_n and_o the_o spondille_n of_o the_o same_o within_o the_o holownesse_n that_o be_v make_v of_o they_o i_o say_v be_v the_o heart_n name_v in_o greek_a cardia_n and_o in_o latin_a cor_n confirm_v and_o set_v which_o because_o he_o be_v the_o pryncipall_a member_n 〈…〉_o of_o all_o other_o member_n and_o the_o beginning_n of_o life_n be_v thus_o set_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o breast_n as_o â—orde_n and_o king_n to_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o who_o he_o be_v obey_v and_o serve_v as_o a_o prince_n of_o his_o subject_n and_o the_o heart_n have_v blood_n in_o his_o own_o substance_n whereas_o all_o other_o member_n have_v it_o but_o in_o artery_n and_o vein_n and_o in_o the_o heart_n be_v the_o nutrityve_a blood_n make_v lively_a spirit_n and_o carry_v forth_o in_o the_o artery_n which_o in_o the_o heart_n have_v their_o beginning_a as_o i_o say_v sufficient_o in_o the_o first_o treatise_n and_o the_o heart_n be_v cover_v with_o a_o strong_a pannicle_n call_v of_o the_o latins_n capsula_fw-la cordis_fw-la contegens_fw-la and_o of_o the_o grecian_n pericardion_fw-la and_o from_o the_o heart_n procee_v the_o great_a artery_n which_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a arteria_fw-la magna_fw-la from_o who_o braunch_v and_o procee_v all_o the_o other_o artery_n that_o be_v in_o any_o member_n of_o the_o body_n by_o which_o mean_v the_o spirit_n of_o life_n be_v carry_v to_o all_o the_o member_n of_o the_o same_o magna_fw-la as_o it_o be_v sufficient_o say_v in_o the_o first_o treatise_n and_o the._n seven_o chapter_n and_o the_o heart_n be_v a_o offyciall_a member_n spermatike_n and_o of_o a_o lacertous_a substance_n the_o great_a end_n whereof_o in_o his_o be_v lean_v and_o incline_v most_o unto_o the_o right_n side_n and_o the_o small_a end_n lean_v most_o unto_o the_o left_a side_n and_o in_o the_o heart_n have_v the_o venal_a arterye_n and_o the_o arterial_a vein_n their_o begynninge_n of_o who_o process_n and_o office_n i_o speak_v immediate_o
hereafter_o in_o the_o lung_n here_o also_o may_v be_v to_o great_a purpose_n declare_v the_o great_a secret_n of_o these_o first_o movinge_n which_o be_v in_o the_o heart_n call_v in_o greke_n systole_n 〈◊〉_d and_o diastole_n in_o latin_a contractio_fw-la &_o dilatatio_fw-la compressio_fw-la which_o be_v compare_v in_o this_o orbicle_n of_o diverse_a learned_a man_n to_o the_o primum_fw-la mobile_a or_o first_o mover_n in_o the_o great_a orb_n for_o these_o movinge_n be_v the_o first_o cause_n of_o all_o other_o movinge_n divisio_fw-la as_o of_o pulse_n in_o the_o artery_n and_o so_o of_o all_o the_o rest_n but_o because_o those_o secret_n pass_v the_o capacity_n of_o the_o common_a sort_n and_o also_o that_o i_o shall_v break_v my_o purpose_n of_o briefnes_n i_o omit_v they_o and_o will_v now_o speak_v of_o the_o lung_n or_o light_n the._n iii._n chapter_n ☞_o of_o the_o lung_n and_o their_o part_n and_o office_n the_o lung_n also_o call_v in_o greek_a pneumon_n and_o in_o latin_a pulmo_fw-la pulmo_fw-la be_v set_v in_o the_o same_o holownesse_n which_o be_v cold_a and_o moist_a of_o complexion_n and_o be_v divide_v into_o v._o lobe_n or_o part_n iii._n or_o the_o right_a side_n and._n two_o on_o the_o left_a and_o there_o be_v also_o the_o pannicle_n mediastinum_fw-la be_v of_o like_a composytion_n with_o diaphragma_n and_o as_o diaphragma_n devide_v the_o region_n of_o the_o breast_n and_o the_o part_n thereof_o from_o the_o belly_n so_o do_v mediastinum_fw-la divide_v the_o lung_n and_o the_o breast_n into_o mediastinum_fw-la two_o several_a part_n after_o the_o length_n and_o this_o devisyon_n of_o the_o lung_n in_o part_n be_v ordain_v that_o if_o one_o part_n perish_v a_o other_o may_v serve_v the_o turn_n and._n iii._n kind_n of_o vessel_n we_o find_v in_o the_o lung_n worthy_a of_o note_n 〈…〉_o the_o first_o be_v a_o arterial_a vein_n mention_v in_o the_o first_o treatise_n chapi_fw-la 8._o come_n from_o the_o heart_n and_o branch_v into_o the_o lung_n bring_v from_o the_o heart_n lively_a spirit_n and_o nutrimentall_a blood_n unto_o they_o the_o second_o be_v a_o venal_a arterye_n whereof_o i_o have_v speak_v in_o the_o first_o treatise_n i_o 7._o convey_v from_o all_o part_n of_o the_o lung_n into_o the_o left_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n fresh_a aer_fw-la as_o well_o to_o temper_v and_o mytigate_v the_o great_a heat_n thereof_o as_o also_o to_o be_v make_v there_o by_o mixinge_n with_o most_o fine_a blood_n pure_a and_o lively_a spirit_n by_o the_o work_n of_o the_o heart_n to_o be_v send_v to_o the_o great_a arterye_n and_o from_o he_o by_o all_o other_o artery_n to_o all_o and_o everye_o part_n of_o the_o body_n aspera_fw-la the_o third_o be_v arteria_fw-la aspera_fw-la through_o who_o the_o lung_n draw_v in_o and_o put_v forth_o aer_fw-la for_o who_o far_a description_n look_v in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o first_o chapter_n of_o this_o treatise_n and_o from_o the_o first_o spondill_n of_o the_o breast_n which_o if_o you_o begin_v to_o number_v at_o the_o upper_a end_n of_o nucha_n be_v the._n viij_o spondill_n of_o the_o ridge_n 〈…〉_o from_o this_o spondill_n i_o say_v come_v two_o sinew_n which_o geve_v feeling_n and_o move_v to_o the_o whole_a breast_n for_o of_o they_o be_v make_v the_o muscle_n and_o the_o move_a sinew_n of_o that_o place_n and_o note_v that_o some_o of_o the_o movinge_a sinew_n and_o muscle_n of_o the_o breast_n move_v according_a to_o the_o will_n which_o for_o the_o most_o part_n come_v from_o the._n vi_fw-la and._n seven_o pair_n of_o sinew_n of_o the_o brayn_n and_o of_o nucha_n and_o some_o sinew_n move_v by_o the_o natural_a make_n of_o the_o breast_n which_o be_v know_v by_o the_o disease_n or_o sickness_n call_v apoplexia_fw-la the_o condition_n whereof_o be_v such_o that_o before_o the_o time_n of_o the_o sycknesse_n the_o breast_n move_v but_o in_o the_o hour_n of_o sycknesse_n it_o can_v not_o move_v for_o in_o the_o time_n of_o sickness_n in_o this_o disease_n the_o brain_n be_v find_v stop_v from_o whence_o these_o sinew_n proceed_v so_o that_o by_o the_o say_v stoppinge_v of_o the_o brain_n the_o animal_n spirit_n be_v suffocate_v and_o may_v not_o distend_v in_o the_o say_a sinew_n to_o do_v their_o operation_n in_o move_a the._n iiii_o chapter_n ¶_o of_o the_o vein_n of_o the_o breast_n and_o their_o beginning_n and_o proceeding_n and_o how_o incisyon_n shall_v be_v do_v in_o the_o breast_n and_o the_o part_n thereof_o the_o vein_n that_o be_v in_o the_o aforesaid_a skin_n devidinge_v the_o breast_n nourishing_n those_o part_n come_v from_o the_o second_o branch_n of_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la cava_fw-la which_o be_v the_o less_o of_o the_o two_o great_a vein_n that_o have_v their_o begin_v in_o the_o holownesse_n of_o the_o liver_n which_o branch_n come_v into_o diaphragm_n or_o the_o midrife_n &_o from_o thence_o it_o go_v endlong_o into_o thâ—_n forsayde_v skin_n which_o devide_v the_o breast_n call_v mediastinum_fw-la and_o with_o these_o go_v other_o vein_n which_o come_v from_o the_o third_o branch_n of_o unknown_a vein_n in_o the_o right_n ear_n of_o the_o heart_n 〈◊〉_d but_o the_o artery_n which_o come_v to_o the_o forsayde_a skin_n and_o the_o breast_n proceed_v or_o issue_v of_o a_o branch_n that_o come_v from_o the_o great_a arterye_n which_o grow_v in_o the_o left_a ear_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o everye_o arterye_n branch_v forth_o under_o the_o vein_n so_o that_o everye_o member_n that_o be_v nourysh_v by_o vein_n be_v quicken_v and_o keep_v by_o the_o lively_a spirit_n of_o the_o artery_n which_o proceed_v universal_o under_o the_o say_a vein_n and_o know_v that_o all_o the_o vein_n and_o artery_n which_o come_v open_o to_o the_o nurishinge_v of_o the_o member_n of_o the_o breast_n and_o especial_o in_o the_o utter_a part_n proceed_v in_o their_o go_n according_a to_o the_o length_n of_o the_o rib_n and_o of_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o breast_n you_o and_o so_o do_v also_o the_o great_a sinew_n which_o come_v to_o the_o make_n of_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o breast_n have_v their_o beginning_n of_o nucha_n nota._n within_o the_o spondill_n of_o the_o same_o wherefore_o it_o evydentlye_o appear_v how_o and_o in_o what_o manner_n the_o aposteme_n of_o these_o place_n shall_v be_v cut_v and_o how_o cautery_n ought_v to_o be_v do_v in_o the_o same_o when_o need_n require_v therefore_o as_o much_o as_o may_v be_v they_o ought_v to_o be_v do_v in_o those_o place_n accord_v to_o the_o goinge_v of_o the_o rib_n in_o length_n and_o so_o shall_v there_o no_o synewe_n be_v hurt_v nor_o errore_fw-la commit_v for_o when_o incision_n and_o cautery_n be_v thus_o do_v accord_v to_o the_o length_n and_o that_o in_o the_o utter_a most_o low_a and_o most_o dependente_fw-la place_n of_o such_o work_n i_o say_v come_v the_o spedy_a short_a and_o fair_a end_n of_o â—urations_n and_o most_o prone_a apt_a and_o ready_a to_o digestion_n mundification_n consolidation_n desiccation_n etc._n etc._n as_o experience_n manife_v the_o fourthe_o parte_fw-la of_o anatomye_n which_o declare_v the_o form_n and_o shape_n of_o the_o whole_a sircuite_n of_o the_o womb_n name_o from_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o stomach_n unto_o the_o haunch_n and_o of_o the_o spondille_n of_o that_o region_n the._n i._o chapter_n ¶_o of_o the_o region_n of_o the_o belly_n and_o the_o pannycle_n of_o the_o same_o and_o the_o bone_n of_o that_o part_n the_o three_o ventricle_n be_v the_o belly_n call_v in_o latin_a venture_n venture_n which_o albeit_o that_o we_o here_o recite_v last_o is_z the_o first_o piece_n of_o work_n to_o be_v begin_v in_o order_n of_o diâ—ection_n of_o the_o body_n lest_o otherwise_o putrefaction_n hinder_v the_o whole_a work_n it_o begin_v at_o the_o low_a rib_n and_o end_v in_o the_o grind_v and_o share_n and_o this_o whole_a circuit_n be_v very_o lose_v and_o soft_a first_o then_o upon_o all_o the_o rest_n be_v the_o utter_a skin_n common_a to_o all_o the_o body_n in_o the_o which_o about_o or_o very_o never_o the_o mid_n of_o the_o belly_n be_v see_v as_o it_o be_v a_o little_a round_o pytte_a or_o hole_n which_o be_v a_o ornament_fw-mi not_o unsemelye_o to_o that_o part_n common_o call_v in_o english_a the_o navel_n 〈◊〉_d in_o greke_n omphalos_n in_o latin_a vmbilicus_fw-la vmbilicus_fw-la from_o which_o a_o certain_a hollow_a tie_n like_a in_o form_n to_o a_o gut_n procee_v infestinge_v itself_o in_o the_o holowe_v side_n of_o the_o lyver_n the_o offyce_v whereof_o be_v in_o the_o mother_n womb_n to_o bring_v both_o blood_n and_o spirit_n from_o the_o mother_n to_o the_o liver_n of_o the_o child_n and_o so_o from_o the_o liver_n to_o all_o the_o member_n of_o the_o body_n and_o also_o to_o expel_v after_o digestion_n the_o superfluous_a ivyce_n which_o after_o the_o birth_n be_v the_o urine_n and_o
as_o i_o will_v here_o in_o order_n express_v begin_v first_o at_o a_o sanguine_a aposteme_a and_o so_o after_o of_o the_o reaste_n of_o sanguine_a aposteme_n cap._n two_o if_o blood_n abound_v over_o all_o the_o body_n sanguine_a inflaminge_v and_o heatinge_v the_o heart_n and_o so_o the_o body_n and_o yet_o not_o defile_v there_o be_v engender_v a_o continual_a fever_n call_v sinocha_n synocha_n but_o if_o it_o be_v defile_v then_o be_v the_o fever_n a_o continual_a sinochus_fw-la synochu_n but_o if_o it_o occupy_v not_o all_o the_o body_n but_o only_o some_o particular_a member_n the_o blood_n be_v most_o thin_a in_o substance_n and_o flow_v in_o quality_n it_o make_v a_o red_a inflammation_n disperse_v abroad_o in_o all_o the_o outward_a face_n of_o the_o member_n nothum_n which_o be_v call_v herisipila_n notha_fw-la because_o it_o be_v make_v of_o blood_n reduce_v like_o to_o the_o nature_n of_o choler_n but_o if_o the_o blood_n be_v gross_a natural_o in_o substance_n and_o hot_a in_o quality_n carbunculus_fw-la than_o it_o make_v carbunculum_fw-la which_o be_v swart_a in_o colour_n and_o hard_o in_o felinge_v &_o in_o the_o uppermost_a part_n of_o colour_n like_o ash_n which_o come_v of_o adustion_n but_o if_o the_o blood_n be_v to_o much_o in_o quantitye_n and_o yet_o natural_a than_o it_o make_v flegmonem_fw-la phlegmone_fw-it the_o sign_n whereof_o be_v redishnesse_n in_o sight_n because_o of_o the_o similitude_n of_o the_o humour_n hardness_n for_o the_o lightness_n a_o deep_a swell_a cause_v by_o the_o matter_n in_o the_o depenesse_n of_o the_o member_n that_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o flesh_n pulsatyon_n or_o beatinge_v by_o flowinge_n which_o be_v cause_v by_o heat_n work_v in_o the_o matter_n inflammation_n by_o the_o presence_n of_o heat_n multiply_v and_o sumtime_o be_v make_v the_o fever_n effimera_n ephemera_fw-la special_o about_o the_o bride_v of_o the_o matter_n or_o quytture_v at_o which_o time_n all_o the_o foresaid_a accident_n be_v more_o grenous_a then_o when_o the_o matter_n be_v corrupt_v and_o ful_o rype_v of_o choleric_a aposteme_n cha._n iii._n if_o choler_n bear_v rule_v or_o have_v domination_n in_o the_o body_n choleric_a as_o sometime_o it_o have_v either_o it_o be_v putrefy_a and_o defile_v or_o not_o icterus_n if_o that_o which_o be_v not_o putrefy_a be_n in_o all_o the_o body_n it_o make_v icteritiam_fw-la serpigo_n if_o it_o be_v in_o one_o only_a place_n it_o make_v serpiginem_fw-la tyria_n or_o thiriam_n and_o when_o it_o be_v defile_v be_v among_o the_o vein_n continua_fw-la and_o continue_v in_o all_o the_o vein_n it_o make_v a_o continual_a tertian_n but_o if_o it_o be_v special_o about_o the_o heart_n causon_n or_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o stomach_n it_o make_v a_o causon_n â—nittens_n if_o wythoute_n the_o vein_n it_o cause_v a_o tertian_n interpolate_a verum_fw-la but_o if_o any_o such_o choler_n not_o putrefy_a forsake_v destytute_n of_o nature_n be_v gather_v in_o any_o outewarde_n member_n â—_o it_o make_v herisipilam_n veram_n the_o sign_n whereof_o be_v these_o a_o red_a colour_n mix_v with_o yelownesse_n accord_v to_o the_o similitude_n of_o the_o matter_n a_o swell_a which_o be_v cause_v of_o the_o fiery_a lightness_n of_o the_o matter_n which_o ascend_v hardness_n it_o have_v cause_v by_o the_o dryness_n thereof_o with_o a_o prick_n heat_n greve_v the_o hand_n that_o touch_v it_o which_o come_v by_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o sharpness_n of_o the_o matter_n of_o phlegmatic_a aposteme_n cha_n iiii_o phlegmâ—_n phlegmative_a have_v domination_n in_o the_o body_n either_o it_o be_v defile_v or_o undefiled_a if_o it_o be_v defile_v it_o be_v either_o within_o the_o vessel_n of_o the_o body_n and_o make_v anfimerinam_fw-la continuam_fw-la sinâ—_n rigore_fw-la contiâ—â—a_o or_o else_o wythoute_n the_o vessel_n and_o make_v a_o interpolate_a quotidian_n 〈…〉_o with_o rigour_n also_o if_o it_o be_v not_o putrefy_a it_o iâ—_n either_o over_o all_o the_o body_n and_o make_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o kynde_n of_o hydropsye_n or_o else_o in_o one_o only_a place_n and_o make_v in_o aposteme_a call_v 〈◊〉_d oâ—dema_fw-la or_o vndâ—nia_n the_o sign_n whereof_o be_v these_o whiteness_n of_o the_o likeness_n of_o the_o matter_n softness_n as_o when_o a_o man_n thrust_v in_o his_o finger_n there_o remain_v a_o pitto_n which_o be_v cause_v of_o movistnesse_n cold_a in_o the_o feel_v because_o the_o 〈◊〉_d whereof_o it_o procee_v be_v cold_n &_o with_o lytell_a ache_n or_o none_o because_o there_o be_v no_o assault_n of_o heat_n nevertheless_o this_o aposteme_n be_v much_o more_o painfulle_a when_o it_o be_v full_o putrefy_a than_o it_o be_v before_o because_o every_o aposteme_v though_o it_o come_v of_o cold_a matter_n after_o the_o fulle_a putrefaction_n receave_v a_o strange_a heat_n â–ª_o and_o by_o this_o reason_n be_v every_o exiture_n be_v that_o be_v every_o famous_a apostâ—me_n judge_v to_o be_v hot_a although_o it_o come_v of_o a_o cold_a cause_n as_o the_o quotidian_a and_o quartane_a fever_n be_v judge_v hot_a sickness_n and_o yet_o they_o come_v of_o a_o cold_a matter_n of_o melancholic_a aposteme_n chap._n v._n now_o melancholy_a superabounding_a either_o it_o be_v putrefy_a or_o not_o putrefy_a and_o be_v putrefy_a either_o it_o 〈◊〉_d all_o the_o body_n or_o one_o place_n if_o it_o occupy_v all_o the_o body_n lepra_fw-la either_o it_o be_v externallye_o and_o make_v lepran_n or_o else_o inwardlye_o contâ—â—â—â—_n and_o then_o either_o the_o matter_n be_v within_o the_o vein_n &_o make_v a_o continual_a quartane_a or_o else_o wythoute_n the_o vein_n intermitten_n and_o make_v a_o quartane_a interpolate_a or_o else_o in_o one_o place_n only_o and_o make_v cancrmâ—â—â—_n cancer_n but_o if_o it_o be_v not_o putrefy_a either_o it_o be_v over_o all_o the_o body_n and_o make_v melanchiron_n scirrhus_fw-la that_o be_v the_o black_a jaundice_n or_o else_o in_o one_o place_n and_o make_v a_o hard_a aposteme_a call_v sclirosin_n whereof_o these_o be_v the_o sign_n hardness_n because_o of_o the_o dryness_n and_o grossness_n of_o the_o humour_n without_o pain_n because_o heat_n be_v absente_a &_o for_o that_o a_o insensible_a comparion_n of_o matter_n occupi_v the_o place_n and_o the_o colour_n be_v like_o the_o â—_z of_o the_o body_n or_o inclininge_v somewhat_o to_o leadinesse_n for_o although_o melancholy_a be_v black_a yet_o because_o it_o be_v ponderous_a or_o heavye_a the_o colour_n thereof_o be_v not_o present_v to_o the_o utter_a part_n of_o the_o body_n or_o skin_n and_o in_o these_o sign_n it_o differ_v from_o the_o cancer_n sign_n for_o a_o cancer_n which_o come_v of_o putrefy_a melancholy_n because_o it_o have_v get_v unto_o it_o a_o heat_n do_v ache_v and_o burn_v by_o reason_n before_o show_v and_o the_o vein_n that_o be_v about_o it_o be_v diverse_a for_o though_o the_o humour_n be_v melancholic_a whereof_o it_o procee_v yet_o in_o the_o putrefaction_n thereof_o it_o receyve_v a_o strange_a lightness_n and_o heat_n whereof_o the_o vein_n comprehendinge_v the_o cancer_n be_v of_o diverse_a colour_n so_o that_o they_o do_v assimilate_v or_o show_v the_o likeness_n of_o the_o disease_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n be_v it_o call_v cancer_n for_o that_o it_o represent_v the_o form_n and_o shape_n of_o a_o sea_n crabbe_n which_o be_v round_o and_o have_v many_o foot_n of_o watery_a aposteme_n cha._n vi_fw-la the_o watery_a aposteme_a come_v of_o abundance_n of_o cold_a upon_o the_o liver_n watery_a ingenderinge_v much_o waterinesse_n and_o be_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o yposarca_n nevertheless_o this_o waterinesse_n hyposarca_fw-la be_v sometime_o gather_v together_o in_o one_o only_o place_n of_o the_o body_n and_o that_o chief_o about_o the_o navel_n the_o sign_n and_o token_n whereof_o be_v these_o the_o colour_n be_v like_o the_o colour_n of_o all_o the_o body_n in_o so_o much_o that_o if_o thou_o fele_v it_o with_o the_o ii_o finger_n of_o thy_o ii_o hand_n puttinge_v the_o one_o finger_n a_o good_a distance_n from_o the_o other_o thou_o shall_v feel_v a_o a_o flood_n under_o thy_o finger_n so_o that_o thy_o one_o finger_n shall_v put_v away_o the_o water_n under_o the_o other_o and_o it_o be_v ponderous_a and_o heavy_a without_o any_o akinge_a i_o have_v heal_v such_o a_o aposteme_a with_o incision_n and_o dry_v of_o the_o water_n in_o a_o woman_n that_o have_v it_o about_o the_o navel_n â–ª_o which_o be_v as_o great_a as_o two_o pound_n weight_n of_o bread_n of_o wyndye_a aposteme_n cha._n seven_o the_o windy_a aposteme_a be_v engender_v of_o a_o vapour_n or_o wound_n wyndie_a resolve_v by_o the_o work_n of_o feeble_a disolue_a heat_n not_o of_o power_n to_o consume_v it_o which_o vapour_n be_v set_v between_o the_o coat_n of_o the_o member_n and_o especial_o in_o the_o region_n of_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o stomach_n and_o in_o the_o grynde_n so_o that_o many_o believe_v it_o to_o be_v a_o rupture_n that_o sign_n
work_v in_o the_o bone_n as_o appertain_v to_o the_o flesh_n and_o in_o the_o flesh_n as_o appertain_v to_o the_o bone_n who_o can_v doubt_n but_o that_o of_o necessity_n i_o must_v make_v a_o great_a confusion_n and_o this_o as_o it_o seem_v to_o i_o make_v a_o sufficient_a proof_n that_o it_o be_v necessary_a in_o member_n to_o know_v their_o substance_n of_o the_o quantitye_n of_o member_n the_o four_o chapter_n fourthlye_a quanâ—itas_fw-la the_o quantity_n be_v nedefulle_a to_o be_v considere_v in_o member_n that_o be_v to_o say_v much_o or_o little_a great_a or_o smalle_a for_o how_o can_v we_o exactlye_o know_v any_o vein_n arterye_n or_o synewe_v &c_n &c_n of_o other_o member_n in_o the_o body_n â—s_n if_o we_o shall_v use_v phlebotomye_n 〈◊〉_d or_o any_o other_o handye_v work_n in_o the_o body_n if_o we_o lack_v this_o principal_a consideration_n of_o quantitye_n for_o everye_o vein_n be_v know_v and_o name_v much_o what_o by_o his_o quantitye_n in_o respect_n of_o other_o and_o as_o thysis_n a_o easy_a thing_n to_o do_v in_o conspicuous_a large_a and_o great_a vein_n so_o be_v it_o a_o thing_n of_o more_o cunning_a and_o difficultye_n to_o take_v a_o vein_n that_o be_v tender_a smalle_n and_o obscure_a and_o also_o in_o the_o aforsayde_a work_n and_o all_o other_o operation_n of_o chirurgery_n the_o consyderation_n of_o quantity_n shall_v much_o far_a knowledge_n in_o avoid_v of_o danger_n for_o if_o we_o know_v what_o quantity_n every_o member_n bear_v in_o his_o place_n by_o mesure_v and_o consider_v the_o quantitye_n we_o shall_v avoid_v the_o more_o easy_o all_o danger_n that_o may_v hurt_v or_o offend_v they_o and_o every_o member_n bear_v quantitye_n according_a to_o the_o place_n for_o all_o vein_n artery_n sinew_n &_o muscle_n bear_v diverse_a quantity_n according_a to_o their_o diverse_a place_n as_o vein_n and_o artery_n at_o their_o first_o beginning_n of_o their_o proceeding_n from_o their_o originalle_a place_n be_v great_a and_o wax_v ever_o small_a as_o they_o approach_v to_o the_o extreme_a part_n the_o bone_n also_o through_o the_o wonderful_a providence_n of_o nature_n be_v much_o or_o little_a in_o quantitye_n accord_v to_o the_o necessytye_n of_o the_o place_n where_o they_o be_v for_o where_o the_o member_n be_v great_a and_o much_o nourishment_n require_v there_o be_v the_o vein_n also_o great_a to_o supply_v and_o serve_v that_o need_n and_o where_o there_o be_v much_o need_n of_o lyvelye_a spirit_n there_o be_v great_a artery_n where_o much_o need_n of_o move_a be_v great_a sinew_n and_o chord_n and_o where_o great_a need_n of_o strengthe_n be_v there_o be_v great_a bone_n as_o in_o other_o place_n that_o be_v less_o less_o member_n serve_v in_o everye_o degree_n and_o this_o be_v the_o mesuringe_v of_o quantitye_n through_o out_o all_o the_o whole_a body_n even_o as_o necessity_n require_v the_o quantitye_n of_o each_o member_n particular_o be_v to_o be_v show_v when_o they_o be_v particular_o treat_v oâ—_n as_o i_o have_v do_v sufficient_o of_o the_o simple_a member_n in_o my_o first_o treatise_n but_o note_n that_o there_o be_v a_o other_o consideration_n of_o quantitye_n of_o member_n for_o diverse_a member_n have_v diverse_a quantity_n in_o much_o or_o little_a accord_v to_o the_o complexion_n of_o the_o body_n complexion_n for_o the_o phlegmatic_a have_v much_o fat_a and_o the_o cholâ—rickâ—_n little_a fat_a or_o none_o the_o sanguine_a have_v much_o flesh_n and_o the_o melancholic_a have_v very_o little_a flesh_n and_o that_o it_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o chirurgien_fw-fr to_o know_v these_o thing_n no_o reasonable_a man_n doubt_v as_o i_o think_v of_o number_n in_o member_n to_o be_v observe_v the_o fyfthe_a chapter_n fiftlye_o the_o number_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o member_n membrorum_fw-la be_v to_o be_v have_v in_o mind_n as_o i_o say_v in_o my_o first_o treatise_n of_o the_o number_n both_o of_o the_o vein_n and_o sinew_n and_o also_o of_o the_o bone_n and_o muscle_n for_o as_o it_o be_v exactlye_o considere_v of_o ancient_a author_n what_o quantity_n member_n be_v of_o so_o be_v it_o note_v what_o number_n there_o be_v of_o they_o for_o as_o it_o be_v a_o wonderful_a plesante_n consyderation_n of_o nature_n work_n so_o be_v it_o much_o commodious_a in_o the_o handye_v work_n chirurgerye_n to_o understande_v how_o number_n and_o store_n of_o every_o sort_n of_o member_n be_v give_v to_o each_o part_n of_o the_o body_n to_o serve_v turn_n accord_v to_o need_v who_o can_v but_o wonder_v at_o nature_n providence_n nature_n why_o say_v i_o not_o rather_o the_o god_n of_o nature_n to_o ordain_v the_o order_n of_o number_n so_o well_o in_o the_o body_n of_o man_n there_o be_v ordain_v two_o ear_n that_o if_o one_o be_v interrupt_v of_o his_o offyce_v by_o any_o mean_a or_o chance_n the_o other_o may_v serve_v the_o office_n of_o hear_v like_o wise_a there_o be_v two_o eye_n that_o if_o one_o be_v hurt_n the_o other_o may_v serve_v that_o the_o body_n be_v not_o leave_v without_o that_o help_n have_v we_o not_o also_o two_o leg_n and_o two_o arm_n for_o like_a consideration_n so_o be_v there_o also_o payer_n of_o sinew_n go_v forth_o through_o all_o the_o body_n both_o sensityve_a and_o motyve_a that_o by_o the_o reason_n of_o store_n when_o hurt_n happen_v to_o one_o number_n the_o other_o may_v serve_v which_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o chirurgien_n to_o consider_v that_o he_o may_v prognosticate_v in_o everye_o wound_n the_o danger_n that_o must_v of_o necessity_n follow_v for_o if_o he_o know_v the_o number_n of_o sinew_n and_o how_o many_o of_o that_o number_n be_v offend_v he_o may_v easy_o judge_v both_o the_o quality_n and_o quantitye_n of_o the_o offence_n and_o also_o what_o defect_n may_v thereof_o ensus_fw-la and_o likewise_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o number_n of_o vein_n artery_n and_o all_o other_o member_n of_o figure_n to_o be_v consider_v in_o member_n the_o vi_o chapter_n sixtlye_o the_o figure_n figura_fw-la form_n or_o proportion_n of_o every_o member_n be_v much_o to_o be_v regard_v for_o there_o be_v no_o member_n form_v in_o the_o body_n without_o a_o special_a cause_n why_o the_o same_o fygure_n or_o proportion_n be_v give_v to_o it_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o head_n be_v knytte_a together_o with_o the_o comissure_n or_o seam_n make_v by_o that_o join_v a_o round_a shape_n or_o figure_n form_n for_o as_o the_o philosopher_n say_v that_o form_n of_o all_o other_o be_v most_o certain_a from_o danger_n and_o harm_n for_o all_o stripe_n and_o all_o chance_n that_o happen_v to_o a_o round_a proportion_n be_v force_v to_o slip_v slide_v form_n or_o glance_v but_o on_o all_o plain_n and_o flat_a form_n the_o force_n or_o violence_n of_o all_o hurt_n tarry_v stay_n and_o pierce_v to_o the_o great_a detryment_n of_o the_o part_n so_o hurt_v or_o strike_v therefore_o it_o be_v ordain_v as_o i_o say_v in_o my_o first_o treatyse_n that_o all_o bone_n that_o be_v set_v to_o defend_v from_o hurt_n the_o principalle_v member_n have_v their_o figure_n or_o form_n for_o that_o use_n most_o conveniente_a and_o sure_a that_o be_v to_o say_v round_o for_o as_o well_o the_o bout_n form_n of_o the_o rib_n in_o their_o knitty_v together_o make_v a_o round_a figure_n for_o the_o sure_a defence_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o the_o member_n within_o the_o breast_n as_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o head_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o brain_n the_o vein_n be_v form_v round_o and_o holowe_v to_o carry_v the_o blood_n through_o the_o body_n as_o water_v pipe_n carry_v water_n from_o the_o conduct_n head_n to_o serve_v a_o whole_a city_n the_o artery_n have_v like_o proportion_n to_o carry_v likewise_o the_o lively_a spirit_n whereby_o all_o the_o member_n of_o the_o body_n live_v the_o muscle_n or_o brawn_n be_v form_v like_o a_o mouse_n as_o i_o say_v in_o my_o first_o treatise_n big_a in_o the_o midst_n and_o small_a always_o towards_o the_o end_n that_o the_o body_n in_o no_o place_n lack_v a_o comely_a figure_n the_o brawn_n of_o the_o arm_n the_o calf_n of_o the_o leg_n the_o fyllet_n of_o the_o back_n the_o comely_a fygure_n of_o the_o face_n and_o all_o the_o other_o part_n be_v make_v in_o such_o comely_a decente_fw-la and_o beautiful_a form_n through_o the_o variable_a figure_n of_o the_o muscle_n the_o ligamente_n be_v make_v in_o the_o form_n of_o band_n to_o bind_v the_o joincte_v together_o and_o to_o conclude_v brieflye_a each_o thing_n in_o the_o world_n as_o well_o as_o the_o body_n of_o man_n be_v of_o small_a regard_n if_o it_o lack_v the_o decente_fw-la fygure_n or_o proportion_n that_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v and_o final_o no_o chirurgien_n can_v work_v assure_o or_o cunning_o in_o the_o body_n of_o man_n if_o he_o know_v not_o the_o figure_n of_o
every_o member_n or_o part_n of_o the_o operation_n of_o member_n the._n vii_n chapter_n seuenth_o the_o operation_n that_o be_v in_o member_n membrorum_fw-la be_v to_o be_v learn_v of_o he_o that_o will_v be_v a_o chirurgien_fw-fr and_o how_o those_o operation_n be_v convey_v and_o carry_v to_o serve_v the_o need_n of_o every_o part_n and_o to_o talk_v of_o operation_n it_o be_v mete_v to_o use_v this_o word_n part_n because_o it_o include_v more_o than_o this_o word_n member_n for_o we_o can_v call_v none_o of_o the._n iiii_o humores_fw-la member_n yet_o be_v they_o part_n of_o the_o body_n so_o be_v the_o three_o spirit_n to_o wite_v the_o animal_n vital_a and_o natural_a though_o in_o deed_n many_o learned_a man_n have_v upon_o diverse_a reason_n life_n deny_v any_o three_o or_o naturalle_a spirit_n to_o be_v the_o animal_n spirit_n geve_v the_o operation_n of_o sense_n and_o motion_n the_o vital_a gevinge_v spirit_n and_o life_n to_o all_o the_o member_n the_o natural_a nourishment_n to_o all_o the_o body_n the_o vital_a spirit_n be_v make_v in_o the_o heart_n the_o animal_n in_o the_o brain_n the_o natural_a in_o the_o lyver_n and_o both_o these_o last_o animal_n and_o natural_a be_v make_v of_o the_o first_o call_v vital_a the_o vital_a spirit_n be_v carry_v into_o all_o part_n by_o the_o artery_n the_o animal_n by_o the_o sinew_n the_o natural_a in_o the_o vein_n and_o of_o the_o operation_n of_o these_o all_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n take_v their_o operation_n as_z the_o operation_n of_o feel_v of_o move_v of_o hear_n of_o see_v of_o smell_v of_o speak_v yea_o all_o operation_n proceed_v of_o the_o first_o operation_n of_o which_o first_o operation_n procee_v the_o foresaid_a spirit_n the_o first_o operation_n be_v these_o which_o be_v also_o call_v virtue_n or_o faculty_n and_o be_v in_o number_n four_o namely_o attractive_a retentive_a alterative_a and_o expulsive_a and_o these_o four_o be_v in_o every_o part_n of_o the_o body_n that_o be_v nourish_v or_o that_o serve_v to_o nurish_v other_o the_o attractive_a faculty_n be_v do_v by_o hotness_n and_o dryness_n the_o retentive_a by_o coldness_n and_o dryness_n the_o alterative_a by_o hotness_n and_o moistness_n the_o expulsive_a by_o coldness_n and_o moistness_n and_o through_o these_o natural_a virtue_n or_o faculty_n be_v the_o three_o digestion_n wrought_v and_o accomplish_v in_o the_o body_n the_o first_o of_o these_o digestion_n be_v in_o the_o stomach_n the_o second_o in_o the_o liver_n the_o three_o be_v universal_o in_o the_o vein_n i_o understand_v also_o that_o there_o be_v three_o pour_v in_o the_o body_n animal_n vital_a &_o natural_a &_o this_o last_o pour_v call_v natural_a be_v divide_v into_o these_o iiii_o foresaid_a operation_n or_o virtue_n and_o as_o i_o say_v before_o all_o operation_n of_o every_o member_n be_v receive_v of_o these_o first_o operation_n whether_o it_o befel_a move_a taste_v see_v hear_v smell_a or_o any_o other_o that_o any_o man_n can_v devise_v or_o name_n for_o of_o the_o first_o four_o be_v make_v nutrition_n without_o the_o which_o no_o member_n may_v live_v nor_o grow_v much_o less_o have_v any_o operation_n or_o facultye_n therefore_o when_o any_o member_n be_v hurt_v or_o offend_v we_o ought_v to_o call_v to_o mind_n what_o operation_n belong_v to_o the_o part_n so_o hurt_v and_o how_o that_o member_n receive_v the_o same_o as_o for_o example_n the_o operation_n of_o feeling_n and_o move_a be_v carry_v by_o the_o animal_n spirit_n in_o the_o sinew_n unto_o all_o member_n so_o do_v heat_n and_o light_v come_v to_o all_o member_n by_o the_o vital_a spiryte_n in_o the_o artery_n and_o the_o nutrimentall_a blood_n by_o the_o naturalle_a spirit_n in_o the_o vein_n if_o therefore_o in_o any_o member_n any_o of_o these_o be_v so_o offend_v that_o there_o be_v no_o hope_n of_o recoverye_n we_o may_v boldlye_o prognosticate_v that_o the_o operatyon_n of_o that_o member_n so_o receyve_v be_v void_a and_o frustrate_a because_o the_o mean_a whereby_o it_o be_v achieve_v be_v destroy_v even_o as_o no_o water_n can_v come_v by_o a_o conduct_n to_o a_o house_n or_o a_o city_n when_o the_o pipe_n be_v cut_v or_o break_v by_o the_o way_n but_o farthermore_o if_o any_o member_n lack_v his_o natural_a or_o due_a operation_n so_o that_o he_o can_v not_o do_v his_o office_n nevertheless_o no_o hurt_n perceive_v in_o the_o outward_a part_n then_o must_v we_o consider_v whether_o it_o be_v feel_v movinge_a or_o strengthe_n that_o be_v lack_v which_o thing_n know_v know_v also_o by_o what_o mean_a the_o say_a member_n receive_v his_o operation_n now_o be_v lose_v it_o shall_v be_v the_o easy_a to_o devise_v a_o remedy_n to_o cure_v and_o help_v the_o same_o therefore_o that_o it_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o chirurgien_n to_o know_v the_o office_n or_o operation_n of_o everye_o member_n as_o i_o think_v nead_v no_o far_a proof_n of_o the_o utilitye_n or_o office_n of_o member_n the_o viii_o chapter_n eightlye_o the_o utilitye_n or_o offyce_v membrorum_fw-la that_o every_o member_n have_v in_o the_o body_n be_v great_o to_o be_v note_v for_o everye_o member_n in_o the_o body_n have_v a_o special_a office_n by_o himself_o whereby_o he_o be_v necessary_a to_o the_o body_n and_o therefore_o when_o he_o be_v lack_v the_o body_n be_v destitute_a oâ—_n that_o necessary_a thing_n even_o as_o a_o common_a weal_n that_o lack_v his_o officer_n what_o member_n in_o the_o body_n be_v call_v official_a you_o shall_v understand_v in_o the_o general_a anatomy_n notwithstanding_o there_o be_v no_o member_n in_o the_o body_n that_o be_v without_o his_o utility_n that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o have_v not_o a_o profitable_a use_n in_o the_o body_n but_o for_o as_o much_o as_o in_o my_o collection_n of_o the_o simple_a member_n everye_o member_n have_v his_o utilitye_n declare_v where_o he_o be_v speak_v of_o i_o shall_v need_v the_o less_o in_o this_o place_n to_o tarry_v upon_o it_o but_o this_o brieflye_n i_o say_v the_o bone_n be_v the_o sustainer_n of_o the_o body_n the_o gristle_n be_v formable_a addition_n the_o ligamente_n bind_v the_o jointe_n together_o the_o muscle_n make_v a_o comely_a form_n the_o sinew_n carry_v the_o feeling_n and_o movinge_a virtue_n the_o vein_n carri_v the_o nutrityve_a blood_n the_o arterye_n carri_v the_o vital_a spirit_n the_o flesh_n fill_v the_o void_a place_n the_o fat_a moisten_v the_o dry_a part_n the_o skin_n cover_v and_o clothe_v the_o body_n these_o be_v brieflye_v the_o office_n or_o the_o utility_n of_o all_o the_o simple_a member_n by_o which_o the_o chirurgien_n take_v great_a note_n as_o well_o to_o keep_v the_o body_n in_o health_n as_o to_o cure_v it_o when_o it_o be_v disease_v of_o the_o disease_n that_o the_o member_n be_v subject_n unto_o capi._n ix_o ninthlye_a and_o last_o member_n we_o ought_v to_o note_v what_o disease_n may_v chance_v to_o any_o member_n and_o which_o be_v curable_a for_o there_o be_v diverse_a member_n that_o when_o they_o be_v wound_v receive_v no_o curation_n name_o the_o brain_n the_o heart_n the_o stomach_n and_o such_o gut_n be_v not_o fleshy_a and_o other_o such_o like_a and_o farthermore_o as_o i_o say_v in_o my_o first_o treatise_n â–ª_o that_o spermatike_a member_n receive_v no_o true_a consolydation_n therapeut_fw-fr and_o as_o galen_n say_v in_o li_n four_o therapeut_n in_o the_o cure_n of_o ulcer_n confutinge_v the_o error_n of_o thessalus_n the_o disease_n name_o solution_n of_o continuity_n fractura_fw-la receive_v diverse_a name_n according_a to_o the_o diversitye_n of_o the_o member_n and_o their_o substance_n for_o the_o break_n of_o bone_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a catagma_n and_o in_o latin_a fractura_fw-la to_o the_o flesh_n happen_v wound_n ulcer_n bruise_n 〈◊〉_d tumores_fw-la &_o apostemes_n solution_n of_o continuity_n in_o the_o sinew_n be_v call_v spasmos_n and_o in_o the_o ligament_n thlasma_n in_o the_o muscle_n apospasma_n contusio_fw-la or_o rhegma_n or_o as_o we_o say_v in_o plain_a englyshe_a the_o sinew_n suffer_v cramp_n palsye_n and_o conwition_n the_o bone_n breakinge_v the_o jointe_n displacynge_n the_o flesh_n wound_n 〈◊〉_d bruise_n etc._n etc._n and_o to_o all_o the_o other_o member_n happen_v diverse_a peine_n of_o diverse_a name_n as_o well_o by_o the_o excess_n or_o corruption_n of_o any_o of_o the_o four_o humores_fw-la ruptura_fw-la as_o also_o of_o ventositye_n or_o windiness_n and_o waterye_n humores_fw-la the_o jointe_n or_o sinewye_a member_n be_v greve_v with_o ache_n and_o gowte_n and_o fathermore_o aposteme_n ulcer_n cancer_n fistules_fw-la and_o such_o like_a do_v happen_v among_o the_o member_n diverse_o in_o diverse_a place_n of_o the_o body_n receve_v their_o name_n often_o time_n according_a to_o their_o place_n as_o it_o be_v write_v of_o by_o our_o ancient_a author_n who_o i_o judge_v it_o expedient_a to_o
and_o also_o of_o erasistratus_n epencranis_n and_o this_o part_n be_v compact_a together_o differ_v evydentlye_o from_o the_o reasie_a of_o the_o brain_n 〈◊〉_d interhedge_v with_o the_o pia_fw-la mater_fw-la as_o the_o other_o substance_n be_v but_o it_o be_v divide_v outwardlye_o as_o it_o be_v into_o many_o thin_a and_o slender_a circle_n neither_o be_v it_o so_o white_a as_o the_o reasie_a of_o the_o brain_n buâ—_n compose_v as_o of_o certain_a hillock_n couch_v together_o of_o 〈◊〉_d curdy_a and_o brittle_a substance_n wherein_o be_v contain_v abundance_n of_o spirit_n furthermore_o ventriâ—lâ—â—_n in_o the_o concavitye_n or_o celles_fw-fr of_o the_o former_a ventrycle_n there_o be_v find_v contain_v a_o certain_a yelowishe_a waterye_n substance_n which_o be_v judge_v to_o be_v the_o repurge_a or_o syncke_n of_o the_o humores_fw-la of_o the_o brain_n transcente_a from_o the_o glandulous_a body_n before_o mention_v which_o humores_fw-la when_o so_o ever_o they_o superabounde_v do_v fall_v down_o by_o common_a passage_n into_o the_o trench_n over_o the_o rouffe_n or_o palate_n of_o the_o mouth_n ordain_v to_o receive_v the_o same_o from_o whence_o it_o be_v expel_v as_o well_o forward_o by_o the_o nostril_n as_o backward_o into_o the_o mouth_n whereof_o in_o his_o place_n more_o shall_v be_v say_v but_o upon_o this_o humour_n in_o these_o former_a ventrycle_n be_v a_o certain_a body_n weave_v together_o of_o infinite_a vein_n and_o artery_n come_v from_o the_o heart_n grow_a about_o the_o marvellous_a net_n call_v rete_fw-la mirabile_n confirm_v with_o a_o coat_n of_o pia_fw-la mater_fw-la and_o this_o contexed_a body_n be_v peculiarlye_o call_v of_o some_o choriformis_fw-la membrana_fw-la membrana_fw-la and_o it_o so_o swym_v in_o the_o foresay_a humour_n be_v so_o slacklye_o bind_v and_o loselye_o tie_v both_o to_o the_o bothome_n and_o the_o side_n of_o the_o holownesse_n that_o it_o deer_v and_o stray_v to_o and_o fro_o in_o the_o say_a humour_n follow_v notwythstand_v the_o exact_v form_n of_o the_o cricke_n and_o corner_n of_o the_o say_a ventricle_n even_o to_o the_o arch_n or_o vault_n who_o offyce_v be_v to_o work_v in_o the_o ventrycle_n inspyratyon_n eâ—pyratyon_n and_o efflatyon_n unto_o which_o movinge_v doubtless_o the_o whole_a substance_n of_o the_o brain_n geve_v place_n motyon_n and_o be_v thereby_o cause_v to_o move_v and_o heave_v the_o proof_n of_o which_o operatyon_n may_v be_v manifestlye_o see_v and_o the_o brain_n evydentlye_o to_o move_v both_o in_o young_a infant_n err_v their_o mould_n be_v close_v and_o also_o in_o such_o as_o by_o chance_n have_v their_o skull_n break_v whereof_o galen_n destinctio_fw-la upon_o good_a reason_n do_v attribute_v diastolen_a &_o systolen_a also_o to_o the_o brain_n and_o also_o by_o this_o work_n the_o vital_a spirit_n in_o the_o artery_n be_v there_o make_v animal_n in_o the_o buy_v or_o bosom_n of_o this_o choriformis_fw-la correptio_fw-la be_v the_o spirit_n receyve_v and_o contain_v as_o yet_o gross_a and_o unpure_a that_o by_o the_o former_a ventricle_n they_o may_v there_o be_v wrought_v and_o prepare_v before_o they_o enter_v the_o middle_a ventricle_n and_o the_o sense_n thereof_o wherein_o they_o be_v make_v also_o yet_o more_o perfect_v that_o afterward_o they_o may_v descend_v into_o the_o four_o or_o last_o ventricle_n of_o cerebellum_fw-la and_o to_o this_o purpose_n certain_a passage_n way_n or_o pore_n be_v ordain_v to_o lead_v the_o say_a spirit_n from_o one_o cell_n into_o another_o which_o that_o it_o shall_v not_o to_o soon_o or_o untimelye_o be_v do_v there_o be_v a_o certain_a delicate_a glandulous_a body_n ordain_v underlyinge_v the_o holowe_v poor_a whereof_o i_o do_v immediate_o make_v mention_n call_v conarion_n because_o it_o represent_v the_o form_n of_o a_o pine_n apple_n deâ—inens_fw-la call_v conus_fw-la which_o by_o his_o natural_a property_n stop_v the_o poor_a in_o such_o wise_n that_o the_o say_v spirit_n may_v not_o be_v carry_v before_o their_o time_n into_o the_o cerebellum_fw-la the_o like_a whereof_o may_v be_v seve_o in_o a_o glandule_n lyinge_v upon_o the_o gut_n pylorum_n which_o will_v suffer_v no_o substance_n to_o pass_v out_o of_o the_o stomach_n into_o the_o say_a gut_n before_o the_o full_a time_n and_o complete_a end_n of_o digestion_n there_o be_v moreover_o a_o certain_a holowe_v poor_a ventricle_n which_o of_o some_o be_v call_v the_o three_o ventrycle_n and_o of_o other_o a_o perforation_n only_o constitute_v the_o three_o ventrycle_n to_o be_v the_o vault_a body_n above_o the_o common_a holownesse_n of_o the_o former_a ventrycle_n which_o because_o it_o be_v like_o a_o arch_n or_o vault_n be_v call_v of_o the_o grecian_n camarion_n fornicatum_fw-la and_o psallioâ—ides_n the_o common_a sort_n call_v it_o fornicem_fw-la and_o corpus_fw-la fornicatum_fw-la which_o vault_v body_n be_v of_o nature_n make_v in_o the_o brain_n that_o the_o upper_a substance_n of_o the_o same_o may_v be_v the_o stronglyer_n sustain_v but_o now_o concerning_a the_o say_a poor_a which_o some_o yea_o and_o galen_n himself_o constitute_v the_o thyrd_o ventrycle_n it_o be_v dyverslye_o weave_v together_o his_o upper_a part_n be_v cover_v of_o a_o subtle_a panycle_n but_o there_o not_o weak_a which_o also_o reach_v even_o to_o the_o holownesse_n of_o the_o hyndermoste_a ventricle_n there_o be_v also_o on_o the_o side_n belong_a to_o the_o say_v poor_a certain_a long_o and_o slender_a emynence_n grow_v out_o from_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o brain_n â–ª_o call_v glutiae_fw-la or_o naticulae_fw-la who_o nigh_o concourse_n and_o vicinitye_n pass_v together_o naticulae_fw-la thou_o may_v say_v galen_n liken_v apt_o to_o buttock_n touching_n together_o one_o a_o other_o though_o some_o likeninge_v they_o to_o the_o testicle_n 〈◊〉_d have_v rather_o call_v they_o didymia_n anceforme_v but_o they_o be_v call_v of_o the_o late_a writer_n anceforme_v because_o they_o be_v like_o boughte_n or_o buttock_n and_o these_o anceforme_v do_v strengthen_v and_o thrust_v together_o the_o wormlike_a process_n vermiformis_fw-la call_v vermiformis_fw-la epiphysis_n who_o function_n be_v chief_o to_o stop_v and_o open_v the_o poor_a by_o contractinge_v together_o or_o distend_v itself_o by_o length_n in_o the_o same_o whereof_o also_o it_o have_v his_o name_n who_o end_n or_o extreme_a part_n be_v about_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o third_o ventricle_n call_v of_o the_o grecians_z scolecoâ—ides_n 〈…〉_o but_o for_o the_o copiouse_a declaration_n of_o the_o cause_n of_o these_o and_o other_o name_n with_o many_o other_o circumstance_n hereunto_o belong_v for_o briefness_n sake_n here_o i_o leave_v the_o love_a reader_n unto_o the_o perfect_v ennarratioâ—s_n of_o galenus_n vesalius_n and_o carolus_n stephanus_n where_o thy_o desire_n may_v be_v satisfy_v at_o the_o full_a and_o now_o accord_v to_o the_o ground_a judgement_n of_o the_o learned_a wytte_n i_o will_v proceed_v to_o the_o sense_n or_o wit_n contain_v and_o wrought_v in_o these_o celles_fw-fr in_o the_o first_o part_n of_o the_o former_a ventricle_n be_v found_v the_o common_a wytte_n or_o sense_n wit_v call_v otherwise_o the_o u_o wit_n as_o hear_v seinge_v smellinge_a feel_a and_o taste_v and_o in_o one_o part_n of_o this_o also_o be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o virtue_n of_o search_v call_v phantasia_n 〈…〉_o which_o virtue_n take_v all_o the_o form_n or_o ordinance_n dispose_v of_o the_o aforsaide_a u_o wytte_n accord_v to_o the_o movinge_a and_o removinge_v of_o sensible_a thing_n in_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o say_a ventricle_n be_v ordain_v the_o virtue_n imaginative_a which_o represent_v to_o the_o virtue_n memorative_n what_o so_o ever_o it_o receive_v of_o the_o common_a wytte_n imaginatyve_a as_o the_o shape_n or_o form_n of_o sensible_a thing_n etc._n etc._n as_o they_o be_v receive_v from_o without_o in_o the_o mydell_n cell_n or_o ventricle_n be_v constitute_v the_o virtue_n cogitatyve_a estimatyon_n or_o estimation_n which_o ponder_v weigh_v judge_v and_o declare_v all_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v thereto_o offer_v and_o bring_v from_o the_o aforsayde_a virtue_n now_o last_o the_o fourthe_n or_o hyndermoste_a ventricle_n of_o cerebellum_fw-la contain_v and_o preserve_v in_o itself_o the_o virtue_n memorative_n memorative_n whereby_o it_o be_v note_v the_o cell_n or_o store_n house_n of_o that_o excellent_a virtue_n of_o memory_n or_o remembrance_n from_o the_o which_o cerebellum_fw-la at_o the_o extreme_a part_n thereof_o procee_v forth_o the_o medulla_n or_o pith_n of_o the_o back_n nucha_fw-mi which_o as_o galen_n say_v be_v of_o one_o substance_n with_o the_o brain_n and_o be_v clothe_v with_o like_a panicle_n pass_v down_o in_o the_o holownesse_n of_o the_o spondille_n or_o turn_v jointe_n dorsi_fw-la even_o to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o ridge_n and_o as_o the_o whole_a frame_n of_o spondil_n together_o be_v of_o the_o likeness_n it_o have_v by_o reason_n of_o his_o manifold_a scraggy_a process_n with_o the_o thorn_n call_v spina_n dorsalis_fw-la in_o greek_a mâ—tiaea_n acantha_fw-mi
set_v on_o each_o side_n upon_o the_o hard_a bone_n petrosun_n which_o be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o bone_n mendosum_fw-la have_v in_o the_o holownesse_n thereof_o a_o wrinkle_a crookedness_n endinge_v with_o a_o number_n of_o pore_n by_o reason_n of_o which_o crookedness_n there_o may_v pass_v no_o instrument_n into_o the_o ear_n be_v it_o never_o so_o fine_a no_o not_o a_o bristle_n as_o galen_n say_v in_o the_o nynthe_n &_o eleventhe_n book_n of_o the_o use_n of_o part_n unto_o which_o holowness_n on_o both_o side_n do_v come_v the_o sinew_n of_o bear_v call_v nerui_fw-la audibiles_fw-la audibiles_fw-la which_o be_v of_o the_o fifthe_o conjugation_n of_o sinew_n of_o the_o brain_n which_o be_v say_v to_o be_v hollow_a and_o whereas_o they_o come_v to_o the_o hole_n of_o the_o ear_n they_o be_v wrythe_v much_o like_o a_o vine_n press_v and_o be_v make_v at_o the_o end_n like_o the_o head_n of_o worm_n and_o upon_o these_o bone_n be_v make_v &_o grow_v a_o broad_a gristle_n which_o we_o call_v the_o ear_n whereon_o be_v plant_v certeyn_a sensyble_a sinew_n come_n from_o the_o skin_n that_o cover_v the_o skull_n wherw_v t_o also_o be_v conjoin_v some_o soft_a fleshy_a part_n &_o certain_a wryncle_n of_o vein_n and_o sinew_n half_o round_o nota._n which_o the_o chirurgien_n must_v cut_v accord_v to_o that_o form_n when_o any_o cuttynge_n be_v needful_a in_o that_o place_n the_o ten_o chapter_n ¶_o of_o the_o neck_n with_o the_o vii_o turning_a jointe_n thereof_o and_o his_o other_o content_n under_o the_o head_n in_o the_o hinder_a part_n be_v the_o pith_n or_o marrow_n of_o the_o back_n call_v nucha_n nucha_fw-mi and_o in_o greke_n notiaeos_n myelo_n seven_o under_o &_o about_o the_o which_z are_z the_o vii_o spondille_n or_o turn_a jointe_n of_o the_o neck_n call_v septem_fw-la ceruicis_fw-la vertebra_n out_o of_o the_o which_o nucha_n between_o the_o spondille_n go_v out_o vii_o paier_n of_o sinew_n so_o that_o the_o first_o payer_n go_v out_o of_o the_o first_o hole_n of_o the_o spondille_n the_o which_o hole_n be_v set_v against_o the_o beginning_n of_o nucha_n whereas_o the_o say_a nucha_n depart_v from_o the_o brain_n and_o this_o first_o payer_n spread_v then selue_o upon_o the_o skin_n of_o the_o head_n and_o there_o be_v make_v part_n of_o the_o muscle_n the_o second_o pair_n go_v out_o of_o the_o second_o hole_n between_o the_o first_o spondill_n and_o the_o second_o and_o it_o go_v to_o the_o skin_n of_o the_o head_n and_o geve_v movinge_v unto_o it_o and_o in_o some_o part_n it_o join_v itself_o with_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o neck_n and_o the_o cheek_n bone_n and_o geve_v move_v unto_o they_o spondille_n the_o three_o pair_n go_v out_o of_o the_o three_o spondill_n which_o be_v spread_v and_o depart_v unto_o the_o move_n of_o the_o broad_a bone_n of_o the_o shoulder_n the_o four_o pair_n in_o like_a manner_n go_v out_o of_o the_o upper_a hole_n of_o the_o four_o spondill_n procedinge_v from_o thence_o to_o the_o muscle_n as_o well_o of_o the_o forepart_n as_o the_o hinder_a part_n of_o the_o back_n the_o fifthe_o pair_n goinge_v out_o of_o the_o upper_a hole_n of_o the_o fyfthe_a spondille_n be_v spread_v upon_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o midriff_n and_o to_o the_o muscle_n move_v the_o head_n and_o after_o to_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o shoulder_n blade_n the_o sixth_o pair_n go_v out_o of_o the_o upper_a hole_n of_o the_o vi_fw-it spondil_n the_o vii_o pair_n likewise_o go_v out_o of_o the_o upper_a hole_n of_o the_o seven_o spondil_n which_o in_o their_o goinge_v out_o be_v depart_v upward_o and_o downward_o upon_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o neck_n the_o head_n the_o breast_n and_o the_o throat_n and_o after_o the_o sinew_n &_o muscle_n neck_n there_o be_v ordain_v in_o the_o neck_n vein_n &_o artery_n both_o open_a and_o hide_v &_o in_o the_o neck_n be_v ii_o vein_n open_o appearinge_v behind_o the_o ear_n of_o the_o which_o the_o cuttinge_n be_v dreadefull_a and_o dangerous_a because_o of_o the_o natural_a heat_n in_o they_o receive_v of_o the_o heart_n and_o the_o affinity_n they_o have_v with_o the_o brain_n for_o when_o they_o be_v cut_v there_o follow_v swoon_v and_o disease_n of_o many_o kind_n of_o their_o great_a bleed_n and_o after_o the_o cut_n they_o will_v not_o lyghtlye_o be_v stop_v whereupon_o oftentimes_o follow_v death_n and_o therefore_o it_o plain_o appear_v that_o in_o all_o the_o aposteme_n of_o the_o neck_n or_o in_o what_o case_n or_o disease_n so_o ever_o happen_v in_o the_o neck_n wherein_o cut_n must_v be_v have_v that_o those_o cuttinge_n must_v be_v do_v according_a to_o the_o length_n because_o of_o the_o grow_v of_o the_o sinew_n &_o member_n of_o the_o neck_n nota._n and_o the_o aforesaid_a vein_n &_o artery_n the_o which_o he_o there_o tie_v together_o aught_o to_o be_v consider_v for_o from_o those_o manifest_a vein_n &_o artery_n under_o the_o ear_n there_o proceed_v together_o other_o vein_n and_o artery_n in_o such_o wise_a that_o you_o can_v not_o pierce_v nor_o cut_v the_o vein_n but_o that_o the_o artery_n also_o must_v be_v pierce_a and_o cut_v of_o which_o do_v shall_v succeed_v the_o dangerous_a accident_n aforesaid_a the_o xi_o chapter_n ☞_o of_o the_o throat_n and_o the_o content_n thereof_o as_o the_o wound_n pipe_n and_o the_o epiglot_n the_o uuula_fw-la and_o almond_n of_o the_o throat_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o forpart_n of_o the_o spondil_n of_o the_o neck_n beside_o the_o throat_n be_v set_v the_o pipe_n of_o the_o stomach_n 〈…〉_o call_v meri_n or_o oesophagus_n by_o who_o meat_n &_o drink_n pass_v to_o the_o stomach_n which_o be_v make_v of_o string_n vein_n and_o artery_n 〈…〉_o come_v from_o the_o sixth_o pair_n of_o 〈…〉_o and_o it_o be_v fasten_v in_o the_o throat_n with_o the_o sharp_a arterye_n or_o pipe_n of_o the_o lung_n call_v arteria_fw-la aspera_fw-la in_fw-la greke_n tracheia_n artesria_fw-la editur_fw-la pharynx_n and_o larynx_n though_o some_o devide_v it_o somewhat_o more_o exactlye_o apply_v these_o two_o last_o name_n and_o that_o most_o truelye_o to_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o same_o which_o be_v make_v of_o gristle_n and_o of_o sinew_n spiritalis_fw-la come_n from_o the_o syxte_v payer_n of_o sinew_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o it_o be_v grainye_a and_o have_v little_a hoop_n in_o the_o utter_a part_n and_o where_o as_o it_o grow_v with_o oesophago_n or_o the_o pipe_n of_o the_o stomach_n in_o the_o upper_a end_n it_o be_v even_o and_o soft_a and_o the_o throat_n be_v the_o begin_v of_o the_o say_a conduct_n or_o pipe_n in_o which_o there_o be_v a_o emptye_a place_n where_o as_o be_v fix_v the_o two_o amigdales_n throat_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o two_o piece_n of_o flesh_n of_o the_o form_n of_o two_o almond_n one_o on_o the_o right_n side_n and_o a_o other_o in_o the_o left_a and_o these_o amigdale_n be_v fleshy_a and_o sinewye_a that_o they_o may_v be_v the_o strong_a for_o they_o geve_v entrance_n to_o the_o meat_n and_o drink_v that_o it_o may_v easy_o pass_v into_o the_o conduct_n call_v oesophagus_n and_o they_o also_o help_v the_o aer_fw-la lingua_fw-la to_o enter_v into_o tracheia_n arteria_fw-la by_o the_o epiglot_n for_o upon_o the_o upper_a end_n of_o these_o way_n or_o pipe_n be_v a_o certain_a coveringe_v which_o the_o greek_n call_v epiglottiden_n and_o the_o latin_n ligulam_fw-la that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o eat_v there_o enter_v into_o the_o sharp_a artery_n &_o so_o to_o the_o lung_n no_o hurtful_a thing_n nor_o any_o thing_n but_o aer_fw-la or_o thing_n like_v unto_o aer_fw-la and_o thou_o shall_v understande_v by_o epiglottiden_n the_o knot_n in_o the_o throat_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o pipe_n which_o knot_n fall_v down_o and_o make_v diverse_a voice_n and_o when_o a_o man_n eat_v or_o swalow_v his_o meat_n it_o cover_v arteriam_fw-la asperam_fw-la or_o the_o way_n of_o aer_fw-la but_o when_o one_o speak_v it_o be_v turn_v upwardes_o so_o restinge_v erect_v between_o both_o the_o passage_n until_o through_o the_o occasyon_n above_o say_v there_o be_v need_n of_o lyinge_v down_o again_o as_o before_o for_o as_o we_o may_v see_v when_o man_n do_v talk_v and_o eat_v both_o at_o once_o it_o often_o chance_v that_o a_o cromme_fw-fr fall_v into_o the_o sharp_a artery_n at_o which_o time_n they_o can_v not_o leave_v coughinge_a till_o the_o say_v cromme_v or_o what_o so_o it_o be_v be_v cast_v forth_o again_o laringis_fw-la and_o this_o epiglottis_fw-la be_v also_o call_v in_o latin_a of_o some_o operculum_fw-la laringis_fw-la and_o above_o the_o root_n of_o the_o tungue_n be_v a_o certain_a instrument_n gurgulio_fw-it that_o cleave_v to_o the_o palate_n in_o the_o inner_a part_n of_o the_o mouth_n call_v in_o greke_n kion_n of_o the_o ancient_n gargareon_o and_o in_o latin_a gurgulio_fw-it which_o
and_o the_o heel_n &_o be_v plant_v in_o they_o and_o they_o be_v call_v the_o ii_o focil_n of_o the_o leg_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o great_a focill_n and_o the_o less_o the_o big_a be_v that_o which_o be_v uppermoste_a on_o the_o shin_n call_v in_o greke_n perone_n and_o in_o latin_a sura_n malleoli_fw-la &_o focile_a maius_fw-la and_o the_o least_o be_v that_o which_o they_o common_o call_v the_o splint_n bone_n talus_fw-la in_o the_o calf_n of_o the_o leg_n call_v in_o greek_a cneme_n and_o in_o latin_a tibia_fw-la &_o focile_a minus_fw-la and_o in_o the_o low_a end_n these_o two_o bone_n have_v ii_o addition_n call_v malleoli_fw-la which_o be_v the_o ankle_n bone_n unto_o which_o be_v knytte_n caneum_fw-la next_o forward_o under_o they_o a_o bone_n call_v in_o greke_n astragalos_fw-la and_o in_o latin_a talus_fw-la nerte_fw-fr unto_o these_o behind_o be_v join_v the_o heel_n bone_n call_v of_o the_o grecian_n pternan_n of_o the_o latins_n os_fw-la calcis_fw-la generi_fw-la or_o calcaneum_fw-la then_o next_o before_n be_v the_o insteppe_n bone_n call_v of_o his_o form_n the_o shiplike_a bone_n &_o therefore_o in_o greke_n scaphoeides_n and_o in_o latin_a naviforme_a then_o follow_v the_o four_o bone_n call_v rasseta_n pedis_fw-la and_o with_o them_z together_z tarsus_z of_o the_o which_o one_o in_o the_o innersyde_o of_o the_o foot_n be_v call_v in_o greke_n cyboeides_n in_o latin_a cubiforme_a and_o in_o englyshe_a the_o cube_fw-la bone_n or_o the_o dye_n bone_n similis_fw-la because_o it_o be_v everye_o way_n square_a like_o a_o cube_fw-la or_o dye_v and_o the_o other_o iii_o be_v call_v chalcoidea_n unto_o this_o rasseta_n be_v immediate_o join_v the_o u_o bone_n of_o the_o plant_n of_o the_o foot_n call_v in_o greek_a pedion_n in_o latin_a pecten_n or_o planta_n pedis_fw-la which_o answer_v nighlye_o to_o that_o part_n of_o the_o hand_n call_v metacarpium_fw-la platapedis_fw-la immediate_o unto_o these_o endlonge_o join_v the_o bone_n of_o the_o two_o toe_n as_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o finger_n â–ª_o call_v therefore_o digiti_fw-la pedis_fw-la which_o be_v xiiii_o in_o number_n for_o in_o every_o toe_n of_o the_o foot_n be_v iii_o bone_n save_v only_o in_o the_o great_a toe_n in_o the_o which_o be_v but_o ii_o bone_n because_o that_o toe_n need_v no_o great_a move_a neither_o be_v it_o necessary_a to_o his_o form_n and_o shape_n â—_o and_o thus_o it_o appear_v that_o in_o the_o leg_n and_o foot_n from_o the_o hip_n to_o the_o toe_n be_v contain_v xxxi_o bone_n the_o iii_o chapter_n â§_o of_o the_o sinew_n vein_n artery_n and_o muscle_n of_o the_o whâ—le_a leg_n of_o their_o beginning_n procedynge_n form_n and_o office_n and_o how_o incisyon_n or_o other_o like_o handye_v work_v aught_o there_o to_o be_v do_v with_o also_o the_o vein_n of_o section_n for_o phlebotomye_n from_o the_o hole_n of_o the_o u_o spondille_n of_o the_o reins_n and_o from_o the_o hole_n of_o the_o last_o bone_n of_o the_o ridge_n leg_n as_o galen_n say_v in_o the_o xiii_o and_o xvi_o book_n of_o the_o use_n of_o part_n come_v sinew_n which_o proceed_v by_o the_o hynder_n part_n of_o the_o haunch_n or_o hip_n after_o the_o length_n thereof_o and_o these_o sinew_n geve_v unto_o these_o place_n feel_v &_o move_v &_o wilful_a stir_n leg_n they_o be_v there_o also_o meddle_v with_o flesh_n make_v muscle_n whereby_o not_o only_o those_o member_n be_v severallye_o move_v but_o also_o such_o form_n &_o fashion_n as_o they_o have_v be_v thereby_o so_o institute_v and_o make_v for_o from_o the_o end_n of_o the_o muscle_n thus_o make_v proceed_v chord_n which_o move_v the_o nether_a and_o the_o upper_a end_n and_o especial_o the_o knee_n the_o shin_n &_o the_o leg_n and_o there_o appear_v under_o the_o knee_n or_o ham_n ii_o great_a chord_n the_o which_o move_v &_o draw_v the_o leg_n both_o in_o and_o out_o and_o all_o these_o sinew_n muscle_n bond_n and_o tendone_n of_o the_o thigh_n and_o leg_n proceed_v longwise_o after_o the_o length_n of_o those_o member_n there_o come_v also_o branch_n from_o the_o say_a sinew_n which_o come_v from_o the_o hole_n of_o the_o spondille_n of_o the_o reins_n into_o the_o great_a and_o small_a muscle_n of_o the_o leg_n from_o the_o nether_a end_n whereof_o come_v the_o movynge_n of_o the_o foot_n and_o the_o member_n thereof_o as_o the_o heel_n and_o the_o toe_n etc._n etc._n and_o from_o the_o side_n of_o the_o knee_n and_o also_o from_o the_o bone_n call_v patella_n genus_fw-la &_o in_o the_o calf_n of_o the_o leg_n procee_v a_o certain_a knitling_n together_o of_o sinew_n and_o muscle_n which_o be_v noble_a and_o delicate_a of_o the_o wound_a and_o prickinge_v of_o which_o procee_v great_a pain_n accidens_fw-la and_o disease_n unto_o the_o root_n of_o they_o in_o such_o manner_n that_o oftentimes_o the_o chirurgien_n can_v by_o no_o wisdom_n &_o cunning_a bring_v remedy_n to_o the_o patient_a or_o save_v he_o from_o death_n wherefore_o the_o wound_n of_o those_o place_n be_v dangeron_n and_o dreadful_a and_o many_o time_n uncurable_a as_o some_o authores_fw-la have_v write_v and_o from_o the_o great_a holowe_v vein_n call_v vena_fw-la coele_n or_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la cava_fw-la which_o have_v his_o begin_v in_o the_o liver_n as_o as_o it_o be_v aforesaid_a and_o from_o the_o great_a arterye_n which_o come_v from_o the_o right_n ear_n of_o the_o heart_n as_o it_o be_v also_o say_v from_o this_o vein_n and_o arterye_n i_o say_v come_v branch_n of_o vein_n and_o artery_n down_o to_o the_o grynde_n or_o share_n from_o whence_o they_o proceed_v branchinge_v down_o with_o the_o sinew_n and_o muscle_n of_o the_o thigh_n leg_n and_o foot_n and_o proceed_v still_o after_o the_o length_n as_o do_v the_o sinew_n and_o muscle_n even_o unto_o the_o end_n of_o the_o toe_n geve_v nourishment_n and_o life_n unto_o those_o member_n and_o of_o these_o together_o be_v make_v and_o weave_v the_o uttermoste_a sensible_a skin_n of_o those_o part_n and_o therefore_o it_o manifestlye_o appear_v how_o the_o openinge_n of_o aposteme_n ought_v to_o be_v do_v in_o these_o place_n thyghe_a that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o the_o thigh_n the_o leg_n and_o the_o foot_n that_o the_o cuttinge_n and_o cauterization_n aught_o to_o be_v do_v according_a to_o the_o length_n of_o the_o spondille_n and_o of_o the_o body_n and_o from_o the_o great_a branch_n of_o vena_fw-la concava_fw-la that_o come_v into_o each_o thigh_n there_o be_v certain_a branch_n procedinge_v the_o which_o be_v vein_n necessary_a to_o phlebotomy_n for_o diverse_a cause_n popletica_fw-la as_o in_o physic_n &_o also_o in_o chirurgery_n it_o be_v to_o be_v red_a whereof_o the_o first_o appear_v in_o the_o ham_n call_v vena_fw-la popletica_fw-la the_o second_o in_o the_o inside_n of_o the_o ankle_n saphena_n call_v saphena_n and_o of_o some_o malleolaris_fw-la malleolaris_fw-la the_o three_o in_o the_o outsyde_o of_o the_o ankle_n call_v ischiatica_n vena_fw-la the_o four_o be_v between_o the_o little_a toe_n and_o the_o next_o adjacent_a call_v renalis_n and_o this_o seem_v sufficient_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o work_n to_o be_v speak_v vena_fw-la of_o the_o vein_n of_o the_o leg_n and_o foot_n namely_o such_o as_o serve_v to_o phlebotomye_n the_o sixth_o parte_fw-la which_o brief_o in_o one_o chapter_n show_v the_o name_n as_o well_o in_o latin_a as_o in_o english_a of_o all_o the_o exterior_a or_o outward_a part_n of_o man_n his_o body_n from_o the_o head_n to_o the_o foot_n first_o the_o crown_n or_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o head_n where_o the_o hair_n grow_v or_o turn_v everye_o way_n be_v call_v in_o latin_a vertex_fw-la the_o fore_a part_n whereof_o be_v call_v sinciput_fw-la and_o the_o hinder_a part_n câ—ciput_fw-la then_o the_o face_n which_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a fancy_n the_o upper_a part_n whereof_o which_o we_o call_v in_o english_a the_o forehead_n be_v call_v in_o latin_a frons_fw-la the_o brow_n of_o the_o eye_n be_v call_v supercilia_fw-la the_o eye_n lydde_v palpebrae_fw-la the_o corner_n of_o the_o eye_n anguli_fw-la oculorum_fw-la and_o the_o eye_n oculi_fw-la the_o nose_n be_v call_v in_o latin_a nasus_n the_o cheek_n genae_fw-la the_o nostril_n nares_n the_o lip_n labra_fw-la the_o mouth_n os_fw-mi the_o tunge_v lingua_n and_o the_o rouffe_n of_o the_o mouth_n palatum_fw-la the_o jaw_n be_v call_v maxillae_fw-la as_o the_o upper_a jaw_n maxilla_fw-la superior_a and_o the_o neither_fw-mi jaw_n maxilla_fw-la inferior_a dentes_fw-la the_o tooth_n and_o the_o chynne_n mentum_fw-la the_o part_n above_o the_o eye_n and_o ear_n which_o we_o call_v in_o english_a the_o temple_n be_v call_v in_o latin_a tempora_fw-la the_o ear_n be_v call_v aures_fw-la the_o hear_v capilli_fw-la and_o barba_n the_o beard_n the_o part_n of_o the_o neck_n behind_o reach_a from_o the_o noddle_n to_o the_o nether_a spondill_n