Selected quad for the lemma: heart_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
heart_n artery_n left_a ventricle_n 4,430 5 13.3043 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A71263 Pharmaceutice rationalis: or, The operations of medicines in humane bodies. The second part. With copper plates describing the several parts treated of in this volume. By Tho. Willis, M.D. and Sedley Professor in the University of Oxford.; Pharmaceutice rationalis. Part 2. Willis, Thomas, 1621-1675. 1679 (1679) Wing W2850; ESTC R38952 301,624 203

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affect_v with_o the_o green-sickness_n cachexy_n and_o that_o sort_n of_o dropsy_n call_v leucophlegmatia_fw-la who_o all_o have_v a_o difficulty_n of_o breathe_v by_o reason_n of_o dregs_o of_o the_o ill-mixt_a blood_n that_o be_v leave_v there_o wherefore_o the_o use_n of_o the_o lung_n seem_v to_o be_v this_o that_o the_o blood_n through_o the_o lesser_a vessel_n as_o so_o many_o rivulet_n may_v as_o to_o all_o its_o part_n lie_v open_a to_o and_o meet_v with_o the_o nitrous_a particle_n of_o the_o air_n and_o be_v by_o they_o enliven_v and_o accend_v the_o pneumonic_a artery_n as_o also_o the_o aorta_fw-la and_o windpipe_n have_v a_o muscular_a coat_n furnish_v with_o two_o rank_n of_o fibres_n namely_o straight_o and_o circular_a which_o doubtless_o when_o they_o be_v contract_v do_v make_v the_o pneumonic_a artery_n to_o beat_v and_o the_o blood_n to_o be_v urge_v and_o drive_v still_o more_o and_o more_o forward_o a_o great_a many_o glandule_n with_o a_o net_n of_o vessel_n lie_v on_o this_o musculous_a coat_n the_o frame_n and_o branch_a of_o the_o pnenmonic_a artery_n in_o some_o one_o lobe_n of_o the_o lung_n be_v express_v in_o the_o second_o table_n all_o the_o coat_n of_o this_o vessel_n be_v draw_v distinct_a and_o apart_o from_o one_o another_o in_o the_o six_o table_n and_o first_o figure_n and_o also_o in_o the_o four_o table_n and_o second_o figure_n the_o pneumonic_a vein_n have_v its_o rise_n in_o the_o left_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n vein_n the_o description_n and_o use_n of_o the_o pneumonic_a vein_n and_o be_v divide_v and_o various_o subdivide_v first_o into_o great_a branch_n and_o then_o according_a to_o the_o great_a and_o lesser_a lobe_n of_o the_o lung_n into_o lesser_a and_o last_o into_o the_o least_o of_o all_o be_v carry_v above_o the_o weazand_n and_o as_o it_o go_v on_o do_v exact_o answer_v to_o the_o branch_a both_o of_o the_o pneumonic_a artery_n and_o the_o weazand_n and_o go_v every_o where_n with_o they_o as_o it_o be_v cheek_n by_o jowl_n and_o where_o the_o weazand_n end_v into_o the_o little_a bladder_n the_o vein_n be_v twist_v with_o the_o artery_n as_o be_v say_v before_o do_v make_v as_o it_o be_v a_o little_a net_n wherein_o those_o little_a bladder_n be_v encompass_v the_o anatome_n of_o the_o pneumonic_a vein_n differ_v little_a or_o nothing_o from_o that_o of_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la and_o its_o branch_n all_o the_o vessel_n of_o this_o kind_n have_v four_o coat_n distinct_a from_o one_o another_o 1._o the_o outmost_a of_o these_o coat_n consist_v of_o fibres_n that_o seem_v to_o be_v nervous_a which_o perhaps_o be_v after_o a_o sort_n muscular_a and_o be_v extend_v straight_o long-wise_a though_o in_o no_o very_a regular_a order_n this_o coat_n of_o the_o pulmonary_a vein_n be_v very_a lax_n and_o loose_v from_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o vessel_n insomuch_o that_o it_o may_v all_o of_o it_o be_v blow_v up_o and_o very_o much_o extend_v as_o if_o it_o be_v a_o distinct_a vessel_n whence_o one_o may_v suspect_v that_o this_o be_v a_o peculiar_a passage_n to_o carry_v back_o lympha_fw-la or_o serum_n separate_v from_o the_o blood_n but_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v more_o probable_a that_o this_o outmost_a coat_n be_v therefore_o make_v so_o loose_a that_o the_o passage_n may_v be_v much_o distend_v and_o widen_v for_o the_o return_n of_o the_o blood_n now_o hot_a and_o boil_a 2._o 3._o two_o other_o coat_n common_a both_o to_o a_o vein_n and_o artery_n viz._n the_o vasculous_a coat_n the_o use_n of_o the_o venous_a and_o vasculous_a coat_n and_o the_o glandulous_a lie_n under_o this_o the_o office_n of_o the_o vasculous_a be_v to_o bring_v nourishment_n to_o the_o part_n and_o of_o the_o glandulous_a to_o receive_v and_o send_v away_o the_o superfluous_a serosity_n 4._o the_o four_o and_o inmost_a coat_n be_v plain_o muscular_a have_v ring_n sibres_fw-fr coat_n the_o muscular_a coat_n as_o the_o like_a coat_n of_o a_o artery_n have_v which_o certain_o be_v successive_o contract_v after_o the_o stream_n of_o blood_n do_v cause_n its_o return_n to_o be_v hasten_v and_o on_o occasion_n to_o be_v shorten_v but_o here_o arise_v a_o doubt_n wherefore_o vein_n why_o there_o be_v no_o pulse_n in_o the_o vein_n see_v the_o vein_n as_o well_o as_o artery_n have_v contract_v muscular_a fibre_n which_o in_o the_o latter_a be_v pulfifick_a and_o see_v both_o be_v alike_o join_v to_o the_o heart_n that_o beat_v continual_o the_o vein_n as_o well_o as_o the_o artery_n shall_v not_o stated_o beat_v according_a to_o the_o constant_a turn_n of_o the_o systole_n and_o diastole_n in_o the_o heart_n it_o may_v easy_o be_v answer_v to_o this_o first_o that_o the_o artery_n have_v a_o great_a deal_n more_o of_o the_o move_a fibre_n than_o the_o vein_n have_v and_o therefore_o whereas_o those_o be_v strong_o contract_v successive_o do_v force_v the_o blood_n along_o as_o if_o drive_v with_o a_o wedge_n for_o these_o it_o suffice_v that_o whilst_o they_o be_v gentle_o contract_v behind_o the_o stream_n of_o blood_n they_o calm_o and_o equal_o drive_v it_o forward_o flow_v back_o again_o of_o its_o own_o accord_n and_o as_o it_o be_v downhill_o but_o beside_o the_o reason_n hereof_o seem_v to_o depend_v somewhat_o on_o the_o unlike_a or_o rather_o invert_v conformation_n of_o the_o vessel_n for_o the_o blood_n convey_v by_o the_o artery_n be_v drive_v still_o from_o wide_a to_o narrow_a space_n and_o therefore_o go_v along_o it_o every_o where_o violent_o distend_v they_o and_o lift_v up_o the_o side_n of_o the_o vessel_n raise_v the_o pulse_n because_o while_o that_o part_n of_o the_o artery_n that_o be_v behind_o the_o blood_n be_v contract_v by_o its_o muscular_a fibre_n that_o part_n which_o be_v before_o it_o must_v needs_o beat_v be_v fill_v with_o the_o stream_n of_o blood_n gush_v in_o but_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o blood_n in_o the_o vein_n return_v to_o the_o heart_n run_v out_o of_o less_o into_o great_a space_n or_o out_o of_o rivulet_n into_o a_o more_o capacious_a and_o deep_a channel_n and_o therefore_o glide_v along_o silent_o and_o without_o the_o fluctuate_a of_o a_o pulse_n the_o blood_n in_o the_o pulmonary_a vein_n seem_v as_o much_o vein_n the_o disposition_n of_o the_o blood_n in_o the_o pneumonic_a vein_n or_o more_o than_o that_o within_o the_o artery_n to_o be_v animate_v or_o inflame_v anew_o by_o the_o air_n insinuate_v itself_o every_o where_n from_o the_o pipe_n or_o little_a bladder_n of_o the_o trachea_n because_o in_o those_o vein_n it_o be_v first_o change_v from_o a_o black-purple_a to_o a_o scarlet_a the_o reason_n whereof_o be_v because_o the_o blood_n at_o the_o extremity_n of_o the_o vessel_n namely_o as_o it_o pass_v out_o of_o the_o artery_n into_o the_o vein_n do_v every_o where_n and_o most_o of_o all_o meet_a with_o the_o particle_n of_o the_o air_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n it_o be_v that_o if_o any_o liquor_n be_v squirt_v into_o the_o pneumonic_a artery_n it_o will_v not_o so_o ready_o and_o quick_o pass_v through_o the_o lung_n and_o return_n by_o the_o vein_n as_o it_o will_v do_v if_o you_o make_v the_o same_o experiment_n in_o any_o member_n or_o part_n of_o the_o body_n beside_o yea_o part_n of_o the_o liquor_n so_o inject_v will_v sweat_v through_o into_o the_o pipe_n of_o the_o trachea_n or_o the_o space_n between_o the_o little_a lobe_n and_o another_o part_n be_v turn_v into_o a_o froth_n will_v return_v very_o slow_o by_o the_o vein_n which_o be_v a_o certain_a proof_n that_o while_o it_o pass_v through_o the_o lung_n it_o make_v a_o stay_n in_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o vessel_n and_o be_v mingle_v with_o the_o airy_a particle_n the_o circulation_n of_o the_o blood_n through_o the_o lung_n have_v something_o diverse_a from_o or_o rather_o contrary_a to_o that_o which_o be_v make_v through_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o body_n see_v the_o pneumonic_a artery_n contain_v a_o black-purple_a blood_n and_o the_o vein_n a_o scarlet_a whereas_o in_o all_o the_o body_n beside_o the_o branch_n of_o the_o aorta_fw-mi carry_v a_o scarlet_a blood_n and_o those_o of_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la a_o black-purple_a beside_o we_o may_v observe_v of_o the_o pulmonary_a vein_n that_o it_o do_v every_o where_n in_o its_o whole_a length_n want_v valve_n except_o where_o it_o be_v fasten_v to_o the_o heart_n which_o appear_v by_o this_o that_o when_o any_o liquor_n be_v inject_v into_o its_o trunk_n just_a as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o artery_n it_o present_o pass_v through_o all_o its_o branch_n without_o let_v which_o ought_v to_o be_v so_o to_o this_o end_n that_o the_o blood_n may_v always_o because_o of_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o passion_n free_o every_o way_n fluctuate_v and_o regurgitate_v in_o and_o about_o the_o heart_n beside_o that_o the_o left_a ventricle_n
obnoxious_a to_o depravation_n than_o this_o pneumonic_a machine_n of_o the_o breast_n also_o the_o organ_n of_o breathe_v be_v hurt_v the_o breathe_n be_v hurt_v also_o through_o which_o by_o suck_v in_o air_n we_o preserve_v the_o vital_a flame_n of_o the_o blood_n with_o its_o motion_n and_o heat_n for_o whereas_o the_o vessel_n of_o the_o lung_n belong_v to_o the_o function_n of_o breathe_v viz._n the_o trachea_n with_o the_o bronchii_n and_o little_a bladder_n also_o the_o heart_n with_o artery_n and_o vein_n beside_o which_o there_o be_v nerve_n with_o fibre_n as_o well_o musculous_a as_o nervous_a lymphduct_n and_o glandule_n also_o the_o content_n of_o these_o vessel_n viz._n air_n the_o old_a and_o fresh_a blood_n with_o its_o serum_n the_o lympha_fw-la and_o the_o animal_n spirit_n any_o fault_n happen_v in_o any_o of_o these_o do_v oftentimes_o discompose_v the_o whole_a pneumonic_a function_n nor_o less_o also_o the_o move_a organ_n of_o the_o breast_n viz._n the_o muscle_n with_o the_o diaphragma_n and_o the_o nerve_n appoint_v to_o their_o use_n and_o likewise_o sometime_o the_o animal_n spirit_n before_o they_o enter_v into_o those_o nerve_n be_v ill_o dispose_v often_o cause_v great_a disorder_n in_o breathe_v when_o the_o chief_a function_n and_o use_n of_o the_o lung_n have_v be_v to_o convey_v the_o blood_n and_o air_n through_o the_o whole_a frame_n of_o the_o part_n and_o their_o inmost_a recess_n hurt_v the_o use_n and_o end_n of_o breathe_v which_o use_n to_o be_v hurt_v and_o every_o their_o small_a passage_n and_o every_o where_o to_o mingle_v they_o namely_o for_o that_o purpose_n that_o the_o venal_a blood_n return_v from_o its_o circuit_n and_o dilute_v with_o fresh_a juice_n and_o thereby_o crude_a and_o as_o it_o be_v half_o extinct_a may_v as_o well_o be_v more_o perfect_o mix_v and_o wrought_v together_o as_o more_o effectual_o kindle_v afresh_o in_o all_o its_o part_n by_o the_o nitrous_a air_n from_o hence_o the_o chief_a fault_n about_o this_o business_n or_o function_n of_o the_o lung_n do_v most_o of_o all_o consist_v in_o these_o two_o thing_n first_o that_o the_o blood_n have_v not_o due_a passage_n through_o the_o sinus_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o the_o pneumonic_a vessel_n and_o second_o because_o the_o air_n be_v not_o draw_v in_o and_o breathe_v out_o in_o a_o due_a manner_n into_o the_o trachea_n and_o its_o passage_n office_n the_o defect_n and_o fail_n of_o the_o lung_n in_o its_o office_n there_o be_v two_o part_n of_o either_o of_o these_o for_o first_o as_o to_o the_o passage_n of_o the_o blood_n sometime_o the_o fault_n be_v cause_v within_o the_o right_a sinus_n of_o the_o heart_n or_o the_o pneumonic_a artery_n and_o also_o sometime_o cause_v within_o the_o pulmonary_a vein_n or_o the_o left_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n second_o as_o to_o the_o air_n the_o failure_n be_v chief_o in_o inspire_v and_o exspire_v although_o each_o function_n offend_v sometime_o equal_o there_o be_v divers_a 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kind_n as_o well_o as_o from_o the_o glandule_n degenerate_a from_o its_o due_a temperature_n and_o contract_v a_o sourness_n as_o it_o often_o come_v to_o pass_v then_o be_v re-infused_n into_o the_o venal_a blood_n it_o overcome_v it_o and_o it_o precipitate_v it_o into_o serosity_n and_o from_o thence_o great_a streaming_n of_o urine_n do_v ensue_v moreover_o we_o have_v show_v elsewhere_o that_o the_o diabetes_n be_v provoke_v from_o such_o a_o cause_n but_o such_o a_o flux_n of_o the_o lymphatic_a humour_n be_v so_o far_o from_o exciting_a a_o great_a boil_v up_o of_o the_o blood_n in_o the_o right_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n that_o rather_o on_o the_o contrary_a from_o thence_o often_o chillness_n of_o the_o whole_a or_o stiffness_n with_o a_o weak_a pulse_n and_o sometime_o swound_n or_o convulsive_a fit_n be_v provoke_v accompany_v with_o a_o plentiful_a and_o pale_a urine_n the_o reason_n whereof_o without_o doubt_n be_v that_o then_o the_o clear_a humour_n flow_v from_o the_o brain_n and_o nervous_a part_n turn_v the_o blood_n into_o serosity_n and_o cool_v it_o by_o too_o much_o dilute_v and_o for_o that_o cause_n the_o animal_n spirit_n be_v destitute_a of_o their_o vehicle_n either_o faint_a or_o run_v into_o irregular_a motion_n but_o true_o as_o we_o altogether_o deny_v a_o elastic_a effervescence_n of_o the_o blood_n in_o the_o right_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n from_o contention_n of_o dissimilar_v part_n itself_o the_o pneumonic_a circulation_n of_o the_o blood_n be_v stop_v sometime_o by_o the_o fault_n of_o the_o heart_n itself_o so_o as_o often_o as_o from_o thence_o the_o blood_n be_v not_o cast_v out_o into_o the_o lung_n after_o a_o due_a manner_n we_o determine_v it_o to_o happen_v not_o so_o much_o from_o the_o proper_a fault_n and_o defect_n of_o the_o blood_n itself_o as_o from_o the_o animal_n faculty_n for_o if_o the_o spirit_n actuate_a the_o move_a fibre_n of_o
choleric_a and_o incline_v to_o the_o jaundice_n to_o void_a yellow_a and_o sometime_o very_o bitter_a as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v meet_a choler_n 3._o corruption_n the_o blood_n dissolve_v also_o lodge_v in_o the_o lung_n infection_n that_o cause_n corruption_n moreover_o many_o instance_n manifest_o declare_v that_o sometime_o the_o lung_n be_v taint_v by_o the_o corruption_n and_o putrefaction_n of_o the_o blood_n for_o the_o blood_n touch_v with_o a_o infection_n or_o a_o pestilent_a or_o venomous_a contagion_n begin_v to_o be_v corrupt_v and_o withdraw_v into_o clot_a and_o corrupt_a portion_n from_o thence_o the_o lung_n undergo_v the_o chief_a taint_n from_o whence_o the_o great_a danger_n of_o life_n be_v threaten_v this_o be_v too_o well_o know_v in_o the_o measles_n small_a pox_n plague_n and_o malignant_a fever_n for_o i_o now_o to_o undertake_v to_o explicate_v it_o by_o which_o malady_n as_o often_o as_o the_o sick_a die_n it_o seem_v to_o come_v to_o pass_v either_o because_o the_o blood_n clod_v in_o the_o vessel_n of_o the_o heart_n or_o lung_n obstruct_v the_o way_n of_o its_o proper_a course_n so_o that_o present_o its_o influx_n into_o the_o brain_n be_v hinder_v or_o because_o the_o corruption_n of_o the_o blood_n affix_v to_o the_o side_n of_o the_o pulmonary_a passage_n cause_n a_o phlegmon_n as_o it_o be_v and_o therefore_o provoke_v a_o most_o troublesome_a cough_n or_o difficult_a breathe_n and_o frequent_o bloody_a spittle_n so_o much_o for_o the_o impediment_n of_o the_o circulation_n of_o the_o blood_n which_o happen_v in_o the_o lung_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o mass_n of_o blood_n too_o much_o dissolve_v blood_n the_o blood_n be_v hinder_v in_o the_o lung_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o too_o thick_a consistence_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o apt_a to_o depart_v into_o part_n and_o portion_n which_o be_v there_o leave_v obstruct_v their_o passage_n there_o remain_v other_o no_o less_o prejudices_fw-la to_o the_o pracordia_n which_o proceed_v from_o the_o consistence_n of_o the_o blood_n too_o much_o bind_v up_o together_o and_o send_v nothing_o from_o itself_o by_o which_o a_o burn_a fever_n pleurisy_n or_o peripneumony_n arise_v in_o the_o former_a distemper_n the_o blood_n be_v more_o sulphureous_a than_o it_o ought_v and_o therewithal_o be_v thick_a fever_n as_o be_v perceive_v in_o a_o fever_n be_v not_o dilute_v enough_o with_o its_o serum_n and_o those_o particle_n of_o it_o contain_v within_o itself_o it_o put_v away_o with_o great_a difficulty_n wherefore_o it_o be_v more_o plentiful_o kindle_v in_o the_o lung_n and_o when_o it_o pass_v through_o the_o passage_n hereof_o with_o more_o difficulty_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o great_a boil_n and_o of_o its_o thickness_n the_o heart_n beat_v quick_a and_o most_o vehement_o endeavour_v its_o circumpulsion_n with_o all_o its_o might_n notwithstanding_o from_o its_o great_a flame_n grow_v hot_a within_o the_o pracordia_n heat_n and_o a_o most_o troublesome_a thirst_n with_o roughness_n and_o as_o it_o be_v a_o certain_a parch_a of_o the_o tongue_n arise_v in_o the_o other_o kind_n of_o distemper_n peripneumony_n in_o a_o pleurisy_n and_o peripneumony_n viz._n a_o pleurifie_v and_o peripneumony_n the_o blood_n be_v alike_o thick_a but_o less_o sulphureous_a and_o inflammable_a wherefore_o it_o do_v not_o participate_v of_o such_o a_o burn_a yet_o by_o reason_n of_o its_o thickness_n it_o do_v not_o so_o easy_o and_o quick_o pass_v through_o the_o chest_n or_o lung_n be_v frequent_o extravasated_a and_o stick_v to_o the_o interspace_n or_o side_n of_o the_o passage_n cause_n obstruction_n and_o soon_o after_o a_o inflammation_n to_o which_o pain_n often_o succeed_v with_o bloody_a or_o discolour_a spittle_n we_o may_v observe_v in_o blood-letting_n in_o these_o kind_n of_o distemper_n that_o after_o it_o have_v settle_v its_o superficies_n be_v cover_v with_o a_o little_a whitish_a skin_n or_o otherwise_o discolour_a but_o always_o with_o a_o thick_a and_o viscous_a the_o reason_n whereof_o be_v that_o the_o blood_n when_o it_o do_v not_o send_v away_o in_o the_o circulation_n its_o old_a particle_n nor_o do_v admit_v enough_o of_o new_a it_o be_v thicken_v with_o a_o continual_a boil_a and_o like_o boil_a flesh_n change_v from_o a_o bloody_a colour_n into_o a_o whitish_a in_o which_o state_n pass_v with_o difficulty_n through_o the_o small_a passage_n of_o the_o vessel_n it_o be_v in_o danger_n to_o be_v extravasated_a and_o easy_o provoke_v a_o pleurisy_n or_o peripneumony_n beside_o these_o stoppage_n of_o the_o blood_n heart_n the_o blood_n be_v hinder_v in_o the_o lung_n by_o the_o fault_n of_o the_o heart_n cause_v by_o its_o own_o fault_n while_o it_o pass_v through_o the_o praecordium_n there_o be_v also_o other_o impediment_n which_o happen_v either_o by_o the_o defect_n of_o the_o heart_n or_o its_o passage_n or_o by_o the_o fault_n of_o the_o air_n inspire_v by_o what_o mean_n and_o for_o what_o cause_n the_o heart_n offend_v in_o its_o motion_n force_v the_o blood_n from_o its_o right_a ventricle_n through_o the_o lung_n into_o the_o left_a irregular_o we_o have_v clear_o show_v in_o our_o late_a tract_n of_o cardiac_n distemper_n to_o wit_n that_o muscle_n sometime_o labour_v for_o want_n of_o spirit_n do_v not_o vigorous_o and_o strong_o enough_o perform_v its_o beat_n want_v 1._o when_o the_o spirit_n thereof_o be_v want_v for_o when_o in_o corporal_a exercise_n the_o blood_n more_o plentiful_o than_o usual_a be_v force_v from_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la into_o the_o ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n if_o this_o can_v firm_o contract_v itself_o labour_v according_a to_o its_o strength_n it_o cause_v frequent_a and_o weak_a pulse_n moreover_o to_o help_v this_o as_o well_o the_o pneumonic_a artery_n as_o other_o in_o fundry_a part_n of_o the_o body_n which_o drive_v about_o the_o blood_n every_o way_n do_v cause_n frequent_v and_o inordinate_a contraction_n thus_o i_o have_v observe_v in_o virgin_n afflict_v with_o the_o green-sickness_n and_o in_o other_o cachectical_a body_n from_o a_o quick_a motion_n of_o the_o body_n not_o only_o a_o palpitation_n of_o the_o heart_n but_o in_o the_o neck_n temple_n and_o other_o place_n the_o artery_n to_o have_v beat_v irregular_o neither_o be_v it_o the_o want_n of_o spirit_n only_o inordinate_o 2._o because_o move_v inordinate_o but_o their_o disorder_n be_v sometime_o the_o cause_n that_o the_o praecordium_n do_v with_o less_o strength_n convey_v the_o blood_n for_o sometime_o the_o spirit_n the_o inmate_n of_o the_o cardiacal_a nerve_n be_v stir_v up_o by_o a_o incongruous_a conjunction_n and_o affect_v convulsive_o do_v impress_n their_o irregular_a contraction_n upon_o the_o heart_n or_o artery_n whereby_o the_o progress_n of_o the_o blood_n be_v several_a way_n pervert_v or_o hinder_v as_o it_o often_o happen_v in_o palpitation_n of_o the_o heart_n tremble_v intermit_a pulse_n and_o other_o the_o like_a passion_n 3._o the_o pneumonic_a process_n of_o blood_n be_v various_o stop_v rehearse_v 3._o the_o blood_n be_v hinder_v from_o obstruction_n of_o the_o passage_n which_o be_v shut_v up_o divers_a way_n for_o divers_a cause_n here_o rehearse_v because_o the_o passage_n be_v not_o open_a enough_o which_o impediment_n happen_v as_o often_o as_o the_o pore_n or_o those_o passage_n be_v either_o stop_v or_o break_v of_o the_o former_a there_o be_v two_o reason_n viz._n sometime_o the_o way_n be_v shut_v for_o as_o much_o as_o the_o passage_n of_o the_o vessel_n contract_v by_o the_o carneous_a fibres_fw-fr be_v bring_v near_a one_o another_o as_o we_o have_v elsewhere_o show_v do_v sometime_o happen_v in_o palpitation_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o a_o convulsive_a asthma_n the_o affect_v of_o which_o sort_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o stream_n of_o blood_n shut_v within_o the_o praecordia_fw-la difficult_a or_o hard_a breathe_n a_o small_a pulse_n and_o chillness_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n be_v wont_a to_o accompany_v moreover_o sometime_o the_o course_n of_o the_o blood_n be_v shut_v up_o because_o the_o passage_n of_o the_o vessel_n be_v press_v together_o by_o a_o body_n or_o by_o some_o humour_n from_o without_o wherefore_o when_o the_o little_a cell_n or_o bronchial_a pipe_n as_o be_v usual_a be_v fill_v with_o a_o viscous_a phlegm_n purulent_a matter_n or_o blood_n extravasated_a as_o the_o free_a passage_n of_o the_o air_n be_v hinder_v in_o they_o so_o also_o the_o passage_n of_o blood_n be_v stop_v in_o the_o vessel_n adjoin_v on_o the_o same_o account_n come_v tumour_n little_a swell_n worm_n also_o stony_a sandy_a and_o curd_o concretion_n and_o other_o of_o another_o kind_n be_v in_o diverse_a manner_n excite_v the_o chief_a whereof_o we_o shall_v touch_v on_o hereafter_o fill_v the_o bronchial_a pipe_n be_v fill_v moreover_o we_o sometime_o see_v the_o canal_n as_o well_o of_o a_o artery_n as_o of_o the_o pneumonic_a vein_n make_v very_o bony_a in_o some_o part_n and_o their_o side_n so_o compress_v
have_v be_v very_o necessary_a to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o lung_n for_o see_v the_o air_n ought_v only_o to_o enter_v the_o lung_n for_o that_o end_n frame_n the_o use_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a frame_n that_o it_o may_v pour_v out_o to_o the_o blood_n nitrous_a particle_n for_o its_o flame_n and_o vitality_n or_o life_n and_o present_o return_v back_o and_o see_v the_o blood_n do_v pass_v through_o the_o lung_n for_o that_o cause_n that_o it_o may_v meet_v the_o air_n suck_v in_o according_a to_o all_o its_o part_n therefore_o it_o behoove_v that_o both_o these_o viz._n the_o air_n and_o the_o blood_n be_v divide_v into_o small_a portion_n and_o with_o these_o make_v every_o where_o distinct_a and_o short_a meeting_n the_o manner_n of_o this_o be_v most_o elegant_o perceive_v in_o the_o gills_o of_o fish_n for_o see_v the_o bronchia_fw-la be_v as_o so_o many_o great_a lobe_n every_o one_o of_o these_o be_v divide_v into_o many_o rundle_n furnish_v with_o a_o complication_n of_o every_o kind_n of_o vessel_n as_o if_o it_o be_v into_o so_o many_o lobe_n in_o every_o one_o of_o which_o the_o blood_n be_v draw_v out_o by_o minute_n portion_n as_o it_o be_v little_a rivulet_n that_o it_o may_v thorough_o meet_v with_o the_o nitrous_a particle_n and_o afterward_o return_v into_o its_o channel_n the_o bronchial_a pipe_n lead_v into_o the_o utter_a cavity_n cell_n the_o use_n of_o the_o little_a bladdery_a cell_n viz._n into_o the_o numerous_a little_a bladder_n discover_v by_o malpighius_n which_o true_o be_v certain_a continue_a part_n of_o the_o aspera_fw-la arteria_fw-la but_o distinct_a from_o the_o former_a because_o the_o grisle_n be_v whole_o want_v to_o they_o and_z which_o supply_v the_o turn_n of_o these_o be_v distant_a one_o from_o another_o in_o large_a space_n for_o all_o the_o bronchial_a branch_n send_v forth_o lesser_a slip_n from_o themselves_o every_o way_n who_o passage_n although_o void_a of_o grisle_n notwithstanding_o be_v straighten_a as_o it_o be_v with_o certain_a ligament_n at_o certain_a interval_n and_o the_o space_n between_o these_o be_v fill_v with_o air_n suck_v in_o do_v make_v partly_o those_o small_a bladdery_a little_a cell_n in_o truth_n those_o passage_n may_v not_o unapt_o be_v compare_v to_o the_o gut_n colon_n of_o a_o mouse_n who_o continue_a hollowness_n in_o as_o much_o as_o it_o be_v gird_v about_o in_o divers_a place_n seem_v to_o be_v divide_v as_o it_o be_v into_o many_o little_a purse_n moreover_o those_o bladdery_a passage_n be_v short_a on_o either_o side_n the_o sinus_n or_o hollowness_n have_v as_o it_o be_v particular_a little_a bladder_n grow_v thick_a to_o they_o and_o therefore_o the_o heap_n of_o all_o the_o cell_n seem_v not_o much_o unlike_a to_o a_o bunch_n of_o grape_n the_o figure_n of_o these_o as_o much_o as_o may_v be_v be_v exact_o represent_v in_o the_o three_o table_n those_o little_a bladdery_a cell_n that_o they_o may_v put_v forth_o their_o contract_a endeavour_n for_o breathe_v have_v muscular_a fibres_fw-fr as_o be_v plain_o see_v by_o the_o microscope_n for_o as_o much_o as_o great_a plenty_n of_o air_n ought_v to_o be_v draw_v within_o the_o lung_n and_o reserve_v in_o part_n lest_o it_o fail_v at_o any_o time_n therefore_o beside_o those_o upper_a passage_n which_o be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o threshold_n and_o den_n moreover_o more_o inner_a chamber_n and_o capacious_a be_v require_v in_o which_o the_o air_n may_v be_v treasure_v up_o and_o from_o thence_o be_v dispense_v upon_o occasion_n for_o it_o sometime_o happen_v the_o external_a be_v too_o sharp_a or_o otherwise_o disagreeable_a to_o the_o lung_n so_o that_o as_o it_o be_v great_o necessary_a that_o it_o shall_v be_v suck_v in_o more_o spare_o and_o its_o vehemence_n present_o be_v attemper_v and_o rebate_v by_o the_o air_n treasure_v within_o moreover_o it_o can_v be_v draw_v in_o or_o inspire_v otherwhile_o in_o quantity_n great_a enough_o as_o in_o run_v singing_z or_o much_o speak_n also_o in_o some_o crazy_a disposition_n and_o in_o that_o case_n the_o inward_a air_n be_v rarify_v supply_v in_o a_o manner_n the_o defect_n of_o the_o outward_a therefore_o see_v those_o bladdery_a little_a cell_n receive_v a_o great_a stock_n of_o air_n than_o that_o they_o can_v be_v bind_v present_o to_o return_v it_o all_o by_o every_o turn_n of_o expiration_n fibres_n endue_v only_o with_o muscular_a fibres_n therefore_o the_o grisly_a twig_n be_v want_v to_o they_o and_o their_o hollowness_n be_v more_o large_a of_o themselves_o that_o they_o may_v be_v more_o large_o distend_v but_o that_o they_o may_v puff_n out_o a_o great_a quantity_n of_o air_n upon_o occasion_n or_o throw_v out_o matter_n to_o be_v cough_v out_o be_v endue_v with_o muscular_a fibres_n they_o contract_v themselves_o more_o narrow_o and_o throw_v out_o what_o be_v contain_v within_o they_o thorough_o for_o the_o ordinary_a systole_n of_o the_o breast_n which_o the_o relaxation_n of_o the_o muscle_n do_v partly_o effect_v cast_v out_o perhaps_o at_o every_o turn_v the_o whole_a air_n from_o the_o trachea_n and_o bronchus_n but_o not_o from_o the_o little_a bladder_n for_o the_o empty_n of_o these_o as_o often_o as_o need_v shall_v be_v both_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o whole_a breast_n be_v very_o much_o straighten_a and_o the_o small_a bladdery_a cell_n themselves_o be_v straighten_a from_o their_o proper_a fibre_n be_v draw_v together_o 2._o artery_n the_o description_n and_o use_n of_o the_o pneumonic_a artery_n the_o next_o vessel_n be_v the_o pneumonic_a artery_n of_o who_o most_o thick_a branch_n extend_v every_o where_n to_o and_o fro_o and_o with_o other_o branch_n twist_v and_o complicate_v together_o the_o frame_n of_o the_o lung_n consist_v this_o artery_n issue_v from_o the_o right_a sinus_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o incline_v towards_o the_o trachea_n be_v part_v into_o a_o right_n and_o left_a branch_n which_o apply_v themselves_o to_o the_o like_a parallel_n branch_n of_o the_o trachea_n do_v accompany_v they_o every_o where_o or_o rather_o be_v set_v under_o they_o for_o they_o be_v plant_v beneath_o and_o be_v first_o carry_v into_o the_o great_a lobe_n of_o the_o lung_n and_o afterward_o into_o all_o the_o lesser_a lobe_n in_o every_o of_o which_o the_o little_a branch_n of_o the_o artery_n stretch_v out_o send_v out_o on_o either_o side_n more_o slip_v from_o itself_o which_o present_o be_v associate_v by_o other_o bronchial_a and_o venal_a slip_n and_o be_v several_a way_n complicate_v and_o where_o the_o outmost_a sprig_n of_o the_o aspera_fw-la arteria_fw-la depart_v into_o circular_a little_a cell_n the_o artery_n be_v complicate_v with_o the_o vein_n as_o be_v discover_v by_o the_o microscope_n do_v gird_v about_o those_o little_a bladder_n with_o their_o thick_a branch_a and_o enwrap_v they_o like_o ivy_n from_o whence_o we_o may_v conjecture_v that_o it_o be_v not_o for_o nothing_o that_o the_o blood-vessel_n that_o be_v any_o where_n in_o the_o lung_n do_v curious_o wait_v upon_o those_o of_o the_o air_n and_o every_o where_o insinuate_v and_o intimate_o mingle_v themselves_o surely_n whatsoever_o have_v be_v suppose_v by_o other_o i_o shall_v not_o easy_o believe_v that_o this_o be_v do_v for_o the_o more_o exact_a mingle_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o its_o part_n be_v they_o never_o so_o unlike_a for_o to_o do_v that_o what_o need_n will_v there_o be_v of_o so_o full_a a_o access_n of_o air_n which_o in_o right_o make_v other_o mixture_n the_o more_o perfect_a whereof_o be_v call_v digestion_n we_o seek_v as_o much_o as_o we_o can_v to_o keep_v out_o for_o if_o the_o air_n may_v free_o come_v and_o go_v the_o particle_n that_o shall_v be_v mix_v will_v most_o of_o they_o fly_v away_o and_o as_o to_o that_o which_o be_v affirm_v that_o the_o blood_n in_o the_o lung_n be_v carry_v through_o those_o small_a wind_a and_o extreme_a narrow_a passage_n only_o that_o it_o may_v be_v the_o better_o mix_v i_o say_v that_o its_o be_v so_o carry_v be_v quite_o contrary_a to_o such_o a_o intention_n for_o the_o best_a mixture_n of_o any_o liquor_n as_o also_o of_o the_o blood_n itself_o be_v make_v by_o fermentation_n and_o the_o liquor_n to_o be_v so_o mix_v or_o ferment_v like_a wine_n in_o a_o hogshead_n require_v a_o free_a and_o spacious_a room_n but_o it_o be_v go_v through_o these_o small_a and_o narrow_a passage_n like_v so_o many_o strainer_n serve_v rather_o for_o the_o separation_n than_o the_o mixture_n of_o its_o part_n wherefore_o unless_o the_o blood_n be_v exact_o mix_v in_o the_o great_a vessel_n and_o be_v there_o right_o ferment_v it_o do_v while_o it_o pass_v through_o the_o lung_n leave_v there_o the_o dregs_o and_o whatsoever_o part_n be_v not_o right_o mix_v and_o so_o do_v stuff_n up_o and_o very_o much_o obstruct_v their_o passage_n as_o we_o may_v see_v in_o person_n
the_o heart_n either_o grow_v weary_a or_o be_v force_v into_o convulsive_a disorder_n for_o that_o cause_n the_o heart_n beat_v in_o disorder_n drive_v out_o before_o it_o the_o blood_n either_o infirm_o or_o irregular_o but_o that_o the_o blood_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o heart_n do_v not_o always_o with_o expedition_n pass_v through_o the_o pneumonic_a artery_n obstruct_v 2._o sometime_o by_o the_o fault_n of_o the_o blood_n 3._o sometime_o by_o reason_n of_o passage_n obstruct_v that_o sometime_o happen_v from_o its_o own_o proper_a fault_n and_o also_o sometime_o from_o the_o passage_n obstruct_v and_o also_o by_o reason_n of_o other_o cause_n the_o blood_n itself_o in_o a_o double_a respect_n hinder_v its_o own_o passage_n through_o the_o lung_n viz._n either_o offend_v as_o to_o its_o kindle_v or_o as_o to_o its_o temperature_n there_o be_v sundry_a accident_n of_o either_o of_o these_o for_o first_o even_o as_o the_o blood_n be_v more_o or_o less_o kindle_v than_o be_v convenient_a it_o be_v hinder_v or_o obstruct_v in_o the_o pulmonary_a circuit_n if_o at_o any_o time_n the_o watery_a earthy_a or_o fix_v saline_a part_n be_v predominant_a in_o the_o blood_n the_o spirit_n and_o sulphur_n be_v consume_v or_o bring_v low_o by_o reason_n hereof_o its_o liquor_n be_v not_o well_o or_o less_o kindle_v by_o the_o nitrous_a air_n be_v not_o easy_o rarify_v in_o the_o pulmonary_a passage_n and_o scarce_o pass_v through_o they_o like_o a_o flame_n of_o its_o own_o accord_n but_o it_o stick_v still_o in_o its_o passage_n heavy_a and_o muddy_a and_o create_v much_o trouble_n and_o labour_n to_o the_o heart_n wheresoever_o it_o be_v circulate_v hence_o as_o often_o as_o the_o blood_n be_v a_o little_a more_o plentiful_o force_v into_o the_o pracordia_fw-la by_o the_o quick_a motion_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n or_o of_o its_o part_n the_o heart_n and_o lung_n labour_v hard_a for_o its_o drive_v about_o and_o that_o with_o the_o utmost_a endeavour_n and_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v probable_a enough_o the_o blood_n hinder_v in_o the_o lung_n sometime_o because_o not_o kindle_v enough_o that_o the_o blood_n carry_v more_o rapid_o into_o the_o right_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n do_v somewhat_o stagnate_n because_o it_o can_v present_o be_v carry_v into_o the_o passage_n obstruct_v before_o it_o moreover_o from_o this_o cause_n those_o grumou_n or_o fleshy_a concretion_n call_v the_o polypi_fw-la of_o the_o heart_n sometime_o seem_v to_o arise_v hence_o both_o in_o the_o pica_n leucophlegmatie_n dropsy_n and_o inveterate_a scurvy_a from_o the_o quick_a motion_n of_o the_o body_n arise_v difficult_a and_o painful_a breathe_n 2._o sometime_o the_o blood_n be_v too_o much_o kindle_v and_o break_v out_o almost_o into_o a_o flame_n much_o sometime_o too_o much_o and_o be_v above_o measure_n expanded_a it_o can_v scarce_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o pulmonary_a passage_n which_o it_o very_o much_o blow_v up_o and_o extend_v but_o endanger_v they_o to_o be_v inflame_v or_o kindle_v wherefore_o lest_o it_o shall_v tarry_v long_o in_o they_o the_o pracordia_n beat_v with_o most_o frequent_a and_o strong_a endeavour_n that_o the_o blood_n so_o overmuch_o kindle_v may_v be_v ventilate_v and_o circulate_v for_o otherwise_o it_o be_v carry_v within_o the_o lung_n and_o inflame_v they_o all_o over_o will_v quick_o destroy_v the_o vital_a function_n beside_o these_o thing_n which_o concern_v the_o kindle_v of_o the_o blood_n vitiate_v it_o be_v also_o stop_v through_o its_o temperament_n be_v vitiate_v there_o be_v other_o fault_n as_o to_o its_o temperament_n or_o mixture_n by_o reason_n of_o which_o it_o less_o free_o or_o expedite_o be_v convey_v through_o the_o pneumonic_a passage_n for_o when_o its_o consistence_n be_v either_o too_o lax_n or_o too_o close_a it_o will_v not_o easy_o pass_v through_o the_o small_a passage_n of_o the_o lung_n but_o oftentimes_o be_v in_o hazard_n to_o stick_v and_o stagnate_n in_o they_o and_o also_o run_v out_o and_o be_v extravasated_a the_o blood_n be_v in_o a_o diverse_a manner_n make_v loose_a in_o its_o consistence_n either_o deposits_n its_o serum_n or_o its_o dregs_o or_o its_o putrefaction_n in_o the_o lung_n which_o be_v lodge_v in_o the_o recess_n of_o the_o vessel_n or_o affix_v unto_o their_o side_n do_v various_o stop_v or_o pervert_v the_o course_n of_o the_o blood_n 1._o the_o dissolution_n of_o blood_n which_o be_v most_o common_o injurious_a to_o the_o lung_n consistence_n when_o the_o blood_n be_v too_o much_o loosen_v in_o its_o consistence_n although_o not_o very_o dangerous_o be_v wont_a to_o happen_v for_o as_o much_o as_o the_o serosity_n be_v unapt_a to_o be_v contain_v within_o the_o mass_n thereof_o and_o when_o they_o be_v not_o present_o send_v away_o by_o sweat_v or_o urine_n they_o separate_v from_o the_o blood_n within_o the_o lung_n and_o so_o boil_v up_o and_o break_v out_o from_o their_o proper_a vessel_n do_v as_o well_o disturb_v and_o stop_v the_o passage_n of_o air_n as_o that_o of_o blood_n so_o that_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o expel_v those_o serosity_n and_o continuation_n of_o the_o circulation_n of_o blood_n the_o lung_n be_v provoke_v into_o a_o frequent_a and_o very_a troublesome_a cough_n what_o the_o formal_a reason_n of_o this_o cough_n be_v and_o the_o manner_n of_o its_o be_v bring_v about_o we_o shall_v declare_v hereafter_o though_o there_o be_v many_o cause_n and_o occasion_n by_o which_o the_o serous_a liquor_n lung_n why_o it_o lodge_v the_o serum_n in_o the_o lung_n depart_v from_o the_o loosen_a consistence_n of_o the_o blood_n flow_v out_o abundant_o into_o the_o lung_n yet_o for_o the_o most_o part_n it_o happen_v from_o one_o of_o these_o three_o viz._n first_o and_o most_o frequent_o because_o the_o pore_n outward_o bind_v up_o by_o cold_a cast_v back_o the_o serosity_n which_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v send_v away_o by_o perspiration_n into_o the_o mass_n of_o blood_n which_o compel_v it_o present_o to_o boil_v up_o and_o cast_v off_o the_o serous_a superfluity_n in_o the_o lung_n it_o the_o various_a cause_n and_o way_n of_o do_v it_o from_o this_o kind_n of_o cause_n catarrh_n and_o cough_n frequent_o arise_v insomuch_o that_o the_o begin_n of_o every_o cough_n by_o the_o vulgar_a be_v always_o impute_v to_o such_o a_o occasion_n to_o wit_n catch_v cold_a 2._o the_o drink_n of_o sharp_a and_o thin_a liquor_n as_o cider_n rhenish_a wine_n white_a wine_n paris_n claret_n common_o cause_v to_o some_o a_o cough_n or_o catarrhal_v distemper_v the_o reason_n whereof_o be_v for_o that_o the_o blood_n weak_a in_o temperament_n be_v present_o dissolve_v and_o precipitate_v into_o serosity_n like_o milk_n by_o sour_a thing_n cast_v into_o it_o which_o flow_v plentiful_o from_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o inward_a artery_n i_o have_v experiment_v this_o upon_o myself_o yearly_o when_o in_o the_o summer_n season_n when_o the_o blood_n abound_v with_o sulphur_n i_o have_v drink_v cider_n and_o tartish_a wine_n safe_o yea_o frequent_o to_o advantage_n the_o same_o in_o winter_n when_o the_o blood_n be_v prone_a to_o sourness_n but_o moderate_o taste_v of_o do_v present_o provoke_v a_o cough_n 3._o there_o be_v another_o cause_n of_o this_o serous_a inundation_n flow_v out_o upon_o the_o lung_n viz._n when_o the_o lympha_fw-la water_v the_o nervous_a and_o solid_a part_n do_v sudden_o suffer_v a_o flux_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n it_o stream_n back_o into_o the_o blood_n out_o of_o the_o fibre_n and_o glandule_n and_o other_o passage_n and_o receptacle_n who_o liquor_n it_o present_o dissolve_v and_o precipitate_v into_o serosity_n which_o often_o infest_v the_o lung_n for_o this_o reason_n a_o sudden_a and_o troublesome_a cough_n frequent_o accompany_v convulsive_a distemper_n which_o be_v common_o call_v a_o vaporous_a cough_n be_v ascribe_v unto_o vapour_n moreover_o in_o great_a alteration_n of_o air_n especial_o when_o the_o season_n vary_v from_o dry_a into_o moist_a and_o the_o volatile_a and_o fix_a salt_n do_v thereby_o melt_v the_o cough_n and_o catarrh_n increase_v very_o much_o neither_o do_v the_o serous_a liquor_n only_o but_o also_o many_o other_o humour_n or_o recrement_n of_o the_o blood_n lodge_v in_o the_o lung_n frequent_o stuff_v up_o their_o passage_n so_o that_o by_o obstruct_v both_o the_o passage_n of_o air_n and_o of_o blood_n they_o cause_v difficult_a breathe_n or_o a_o cough_n this_o be_v every_o where_o perceive_v in_o ill-habited_a body_n also_o in_o glutton_n and_o drunkard_n and_o other_o lead_v a_o inordinate_a and_o slothful_a life_n wherefore_o footman_n use_v a_o thin_a and_o spare_a diet_n that_o they_o may_v have_v their_o lung_n free_a from_o the_o filth_n and_o recrement_n of_o the_o blood_n i_o have_v observe_v some_o melancholy_a person_n the_o adust_a face_n abound_v in_o the_o pulmonary_a passage_n to_o have_v void_v blackih_o spittle_n like_o ink_n also_o other_o
sect_n i._o chap._n vii_o of_o spit_v blood_n hitherto_o of_o a_o cough_n and_o phthisis_fw-la as_o well_o in_o its_o beginning_n as_o confirmation_n which_o be_v the_o most_o common_a affect_n of_o the_o lung_n and_o most_o especial_o dangerous_a beside_o which_o there_o be_v many_o other_o disease_n of_o those_o part_n that_o do_v occur_v which_o when_o they_o be_v not_o at_o all_o or_o not_o seasonable_o enough_o cure_v for_o the_o most_o part_n degenerate_v into_o a_o phthisis_fw-la these_o passion_n or_o at_o least_o the_o chief_a of_o they_o as_o we_o have_v before_o hint_v be_v spit_v of_o blood_n a_o imposthume_n or_o ulcer_n of_o the_o lung_n a_o peripneumony_n empyema_n a_o pleurisy_n a_o tumour_n of_o the_o lung_n and_o obstruction_n by_o reason_n of_o thing_n divers_a way_n concrete_v viz._n sometime_o little_o pustle_v and_o scirrhu_n another_o while_n gravel_n and_o little_a stone_n and_o sometime_o other_o preternatural_a matter_n and_o last_o hitherto_o belong_v a_o asthma_n and_o convulsive_a distemper_n of_o the_o breast_n of_o these_o we_o shall_v treat_v in_o order_n and_o first_o of_o spit_a blood_n the_o spit_v of_o blood_n out_o of_o the_o lung_n and_o the_o ejection_n thereof_o by_o cough_n sometime_o less_o and_o almost_o none_o frequent_a spit_v blood_n a_o distemper_n very_o frequent_a another_o while_n more_o violent_a be_v a_o distemper_n frequent_a enough_o and_o true_o a_o admiration_n it_o be_v that_o it_o happen_v not_o more_o frequent_o for_o whereas_o the_o vessel_n bring_v blood_n be_v divide_v into_o twig_n and_o innumerable_a slip_n and_o those_o very_a small_a and_o whereas_o the_o blood_n even_o sierce_o boil_v be_v violent_o convey_v through_o they_o all_o complicate_v after_o divers_a manner_n and_o various_o intorted_a we_o can_v hardly_o conceive_v how_o the_o circulation_n thereof_o be_v so_o perplex_v and_o intricate_a and_o also_o so_o impetuous_a shall_v be_v perform_v without_o some_o impediment_n and_o interruption_n and_o true_o we_o conclude_v it_o to_o be_v very_o difficult_a in_o live_a body_n because_o it_o hardly_o succeed_v by_o injection_n in_o the_o dead_a for_o as_o much_o as_o liquor_n send_v therough_a the_o entrance_n of_o the_o pneumonic_a artery_n will_v not_o ready_o and_o easy_o return_v by_o the_o vein_n but_o stick_v long_o in_o the_o passage_n and_o skip_v over_o the_o usual_a passage_n various_o run_v out_o into_o the_o little_a bladder_n and_o other_o canal_n of_o the_o trachea_n and_o into_o the_o interspace_n and_o other_o various_a gap_n of_o the_o little_a lobe_n concern_v a_o haemoptosis_n or_o spit_a blood_n we_o be_v to_o consider_v it_o three_o thing_n to_o be_v consider_v concern_v it_o first_o out_o of_o what_o vessel_n and_o by_o what_o distemper_n the_o blood_n burst_v out_o second_o in_o what_o place_n most_o frequent_o lay_v up_o three_o by_o what_o mean_v it_o be_v wont_a either_o to_o be_v eject_v or_o bring_v upward_o that_o it_o may_v be_v discharge_v by_o the_o mouth_n as_o to_o the_o first_o we_o be_v to_o suppose_v by_o the_o law_n of_o circulation_n that_o the_o blood_n of_o itself_o burst_v out_o do_v altogether_o proceed_v from_o the_o artery_n for_o the_o vein_n as_o long_o as_o they_o remain_v whole_a do_v reduce_v it_o towards_o the_o heart_n and_o not_o at_o all_o pour_v it_o out_o although_o we_o deny_v not_o that_o sometime_o they_o be_v hurt_v by_o a_o wound_n fall_v bruise_v or_o some_o violent_a accident_n so_o as_o to_o be_v loosen_a from_o their_o unity_n do_v let_v go_v the_o blood_n out_o of_o their_o cavity_n out_o out_o of_o what_o vessel_n the_o blood_n burst_v out_o nevertheless_o the_o blood_n most_o common_o cause_v a_o haemoptoe_n or_o blood-spitting_a proceed_v from_o the_o little_a mouth_n of_o the_o artery_n be_v open_a or_o tear_v and_o then_o the_o fault_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v either_o in_o the_o ill_a temperament_n of_o the_o blood_n or_o ill_o frame_v of_o the_o vessel_n of_o either_o of_o these_o there_o be_v variousw_a kind_n and_o difference_n happen_v by_o what_o salt_n both_o of_o the_o vessel_n and_o of_o the_o blood_n it_o happen_v which_o also_o concur_v after_o a_o diverse_a manner_n to_o provoke_v the_o spit_a of_o blood_n for_o the_o blood_n be_v sometime_o more_o thin_a and_o also_o sharp_a it_o unlock_v or_o corrode_v the_o mouth_n of_o the_o little_a artery_n and_o sometime_o again_o be_v more_o thick_a and_o prone_a to_o coagulate_v when_o it_o can_v ready_o enough_o be_v receive_v by_o the_o vein_n it_o be_v extravasated_a by_o reason_n of_o these_o fault_n in_o the_o blood_n they_o who_o labour_n with_o the_o scurvy_a or_o with_o a_o pestilent_a fever_n as_o also_o those_o who_o have_v drink_v some_o sort_n of_o poison_n do_v srequent_o fall_v into_o a_o spit_a of_o blood_n neither_o be_v this_o distemper_n less_o wont_a to_o arise_v from_o the_o fault_n of_o the_o vessel_n in_o as_o much_o as_o those_o be_v too_o tender_a or_o too_o thin_a many_o time_n be_v burst_v by_o a_o violent_a motion_n as_o by_o cough_v hollow_v leap_v or_o other_o vehement_a exercise_n or_o for_o that_o be_v too_o loose_a and_o moist_a their_o mouth_n open_a and_o suffer_v the_o blood_n to_o break_v out_o of_o its_o circulation_n moreover_o sometime_o for_o that_o the_o vein_n be_v contract_v and_o wrinkle_a by_o cold_a do_v not_o ready_o pass_v away_o the_o blood_n but_o the_o same_o restagnate_n distend_v the_o little_a artery_n and_o burst_v out_o of_o their_o mouth_n as_o to_o the_o artery_n out_o of_o which_o the_o blood_n breadk_v cause_v a_o spit_v of_o blood_n blood_n what_o artery_n chief_o and_o where_o place_v do_v void_a blood_n it_o concern_v much_o of_o what_o sort_n they_o be_v and_o where_o they_o be_v place_v for_o beside_o that_o there_o arise_v notable_a difference_n of_o bloody_a spittle_n according_a as_o the_o blood_n break_v out_o from_o a_o small_a or_o a_o great_a vessel_n and_o if_o either_o of_o they_o be_v place_v in_o the_o top_n of_o the_o lung_n near_o the_o larynx_n or_o in_o the_o middle_a region_n thereof_o among_o the_o great_a branch_n of_o the_o vessel_n or_o last_o in_o the_o low_a region_n among_o the_o orbicular_a little_a bladder_n moreover_o we_o observe_v that_o the_o artery_n which_o use_v to_o void_a blood_n be_v either_o of_o the_o number_n of_o they_o fault_n both_o the_o pneumonic_a and_o tracheal_n be_v in_o fault_n which_o arise_v out_o of_o the_o pulmonary_a trunk_n do_v every_o where_o accompany_v the_o branch_n of_o the_o trachea_n or_o of_o those_o which_o own_v their_o origine_fw-la to_o the_o aort_n do_v cover_v the_o coat_n of_o the_o trachea_n with_o a_o thick_a branch_a for_o it_o be_v apparent_a as_o we_o have_v declare_v before_o from_o the_o mouth_n of_o these_o as_o also_o of_o the_o glandule_n and_o unctuous_a humour_n sweat_v out_o to_o make_v the_o inner_a superficies_n of_o the_o trachea_n slippery_a artery_n spit_v blood_n from_o the_o tracheal_n artery_n moreover_o in_o as_o much_o as_o a_o serous_a houmor_n distil_v abundant_o on_o it_o of_o the_o same_o into_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o rough_a artery_n a_o catarrh_n arise_v wherefore_o we_o doubt_v not_o at_o all_o to_o affirm_v that_o even_o from_o the_o mouth_n of_o these_o be_v open_a mere_a blood_n sometime_o soak_v into_o the_o tracheal_n passage_n do_v propagate_v a_o bloody_a spittle_n though_o in_o quantity_n very_o small_a i_o have_v observe_v many_o who_o without_o a_o cough_n or_o any_o indisposition_n of_o the_o lung_n have_v once_o or_o twice_o a_o day_n void_v one_o or_o two_o bloody_a spital_n which_o as_o often_o as_o it_o come_v upon_o they_o the_o patient_n perceive_v either_o in_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o throat_n or_o on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o breast_n a_o kind_n of_o distillation_n whence_o immediate_o by_o the_o mere_a contraction_n of_o the_o tracheal_n fibres_fw-fr with_o a_o snail-like_o motion_n a_o little_a of_o the_o fluid_a blood_n be_v mix_v thorough_o with_o phlegm_n and_o not_o at_o all_o frothy_a be_v void_v and_o when_o sometime_o that_o distemper_n have_v last_v for_o many_o month_n no_o prejudice_n ensue_v from_o thence_o which_o may_v bring_v or_o threaten_v a_o phthisis_fw-la which_o will_v not_o have_v come_v to_o pass_v if_o any_o of_o the_o pneumonic_a vessel_n have_v be_v open_v 2._o so_o much_o concern_v vessel_n void_v blood_n and_o of_o their_o divers_a affection_n deposit_v 2._o in_o what_o place_n the_o blood_n be_v deposit_v what_o belong_v to_o the_o place_n wherein_o the_o extravasated_a blood_n be_v deposit_v these_o chief_o and_o almost_o only_o arow_o the_o rough_a artery_n and_o the_o inward_a cavity_n of_o the_o part_n thereof_o for_o into_o this_o as_o into_o a_o jakes_n all_o the_o filth_n or_o superfluity_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o passage_n be_v derive_v by_o the_o utmost_a endeavour_n of_o
circulation_n of_o the_o blood_n as_o oft_o as_o the_o mass_n shall_v be_v diminish_v take_v first_o the_o place_n from_o whence_o blood_n be_v to_o be_v take_v it_o differ_v little_a from_o what_o vessel_n a_o part_n thereof_o be_v take_v provide_v it_o be_v large_a enough_o notwithstanding_o for_o that_o beside_o a_o general_a evacuation_n of_o the_o blood_n sometime_o a_o particular_a one_o proper_o call_v derivation_n as_o when_o the_o blood_n be_v to_o be_v bring_v out_o of_o a_o private_a place_n where_o it_o be_v accumulate_v and_o moreover_o a_o revulsion_n when_o it_o be_v to_o be_v call_v into_o this_o or_o that_o part_n be_v intend_v for_o that_o reason_n in_o a_o humane_a body_n there_o be_v appoint_v as_o it_o be_v various_a boundary_n out_o of_o which_o now_o by_o this_o now_o by_o that_o or_o by_o another_o vein_n the_o blood_n may_v be_v emit_v as_o occasion_n be_v give_v and_o for_o the_o use_v chief_o requisite_a if_o therefore_o at_o any_o time_n a_o univeral_a evacuation_n of_o the_o blood_n be_v indicate_v the_o median_n vein_n of_o the_o arm_n be_v best_a to_o be_v open_v for_o this_o be_v easy_o open_v be_v large_a enough_o and_o whereas_o it_o equal_o flow_v from_o the_o whole_a body_n to_o the_o orifice_n thereof_o be_v open_a enough_o by_o who_o more_o free_a efflux_n nt_v only_o a_o plethora_n be_v take_v away_o but_o the_o great_a vessel_n be_v every_o where_o empty_v after_o this_o manner_n the_o blood_n stagnate_v in_o any_o place_n be_v bring_v into_o motion_n and_o be_v extravasated_a be_v again_o swallow_v up_o into_o the_o vein_n wherefore_o in_o great_a distemper_n when_o the_o blood_n be_v heap_v in_o the_o brain_n arm._n in_o some_o case_n from_o the_o arm._n or_o praecordia_fw-la do_v threaten_v sudden_a destruction_n the_o best_a way_n not_o only_o of_o general_a evacuation_n but_o of_o a_o revulsion_n be_v to_o send_v the_o blood_n by_o a_o full_a current_n out_o of_o the_o vein_n of_o the_o arm_n be_v large_o open_v but_o if_o without_o any_o great_a plethora_n the_o blood_n ought_v to_o be_v evacuate_v from_o the_o whole_a and_o pull_v back_o from_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o body_n towards_o the_o inferior_a as_o in_o the_o suppression_n of_o the_o menstrual_a flux_n or_o hemorrhoid_v it_o will_v be_v rather_o fit_a to_o bleed_v in_o the_o foot_n or_o sedentary_a vessel_n by_o leech_n throat_n in_o other_o from_o the_o vein_n of_o the_o forehead_n temple_n or_o throat_n but_o if_o after_o the_o blood_n be_v evacuate_v from_o the_o whole_a it_o be_v also_o to_o be_v derive_v from_o any_o private_a part_n where_o it_o be_v accumulate_v let_v its_o draw_v off_o be_v near_o the_o place_n affect_v hence_o in_o cephalic_a disease_n we_o open_v the_o vein_n of_o the_o forehead_n of_o the_o temple_n or_o of_o the_o throat_n to_o cure_v tumor_n or_o pain_n raise_v in_o the_o joint_n we_o cut_v a_o vessel_n either_o beneath_o or_o near_o they_o or_o draw_v out_o the_o blood_n by_o cupping-glass_n or_o leech_n in_o like_a manner_n in_o distemper_n of_o the_o thorax_n and_o nether_a belly_n either_o cupping-glass_n be_v apply_v to_o the_o region_n suffer_v call_v the_o cophalic_a vein_n of_o the_o arm_n the_o liver_n vein_n or_o the_o salvatella_n erroneouf_o so_o call_v or_o leech_n to_o the_o sedentary_a vessel_n but_o that_o some_o vessel_n be_v report_v to_o bear_v a_o peculiar_a respect_n to_o certain_a bowel_n and_o that_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v lance_v in_o their_o distemper_n viz._n such_o be_v the_o outward_a brachial_a vein_n which_o be_v say_v to_o respect_v the_o head_n and_o the_o inward_a the_o liver_n also_o the_o outer_a vein_n of_o the_o hand_n tend_v to_o the_o ringfinger_n which_o be_v say_v to_o respect_v the_o spleen_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n this_o be_v call_v the_o salvatella_n and_o the_o former_a of_o they_o the_o cephalic_a and_o the_o other_o the_o jecorary_a all_o this_o be_v mere_o a_o vulgar_a error_n which_o be_v prop_v by_o no_o reason_n or_o anatomical_a observation_n i_o be_o ignorant_a whence_o it_o take_v its_o origine_fw-la therefore_o as_o soon_o as_o it_o be_v agree_v on_o to_o cut_v a_o vein_n and_o its_o place_n let_v a_o large_a vessel_n be_v choose_v and_o very_o conspicuous_a that_o it_o may_v the_o more_o easy_o be_v open_v and_o be_v remote_a from_o a_o artery_n nerve_n and_o tendon_n may_v be_v the_o more_o secure_o lance_v wherefore_o in_o the_o arm_n the_o median_n vein_n be_v common_o choose_v although_o the_o cephalic_a being_n less_o environ_v with_o other_o vessel_n be_v the_o more_o safe_o open_v the_o jugular_a vein_n be_v almost_o always_o open_v as_o often_o as_o blood_n be_v let_v in_o beast_n open_v the_o jugular_a veln_n be_v most_o safe_o open_v it_o be_v a_o wonder_n it_o have_v not_o obtain_v the_o same_o custom_n in_o man_n when_o the_o large_a and_o eminent_a pipe_n hereof_o may_v most_o easy_o and_o safe_o here_o be_v cut_v because_o it_o neither_o have_v a_o artery_n for_o its_o companion_n and_o lie_v a_o great_a way_n from_o any_o nerve_n moreover_o from_o this_o vessel_n as_o from_o any_o other_o whatsoever_o open_v a_o universal_a evacuation_n of_o blood_n be_v make_v from_o the_o whole_a body_n and_o together_o the_o best_a derivation_n thereof_o from_o the_o head_n so_o that_o all_o the_o stagnation_n or_o aggestion_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o serum_n be_v discharge_v thence_o concern_v vessel_n in_o the_o soot_n or_o the_o hand_n there_o be_v no_o great_a reason_n of_o choice_n foot_n of_o vein_n in_o the_o band_n or_o foot_n but_o take_v the_o vein_n which_o chief_o swell_v it_o matter_n little_a concern_v the_o place_n unless_o that_o if_o incision_n be_v make_v above_o or_o near_o the_o ankle_n there_o be_v great_a care_n to_o be_v take_v lest_o a_o tendon_n be_v hurt_v which_o sometime_o by_o unskilful_a or_o rash_a surgeon_n happen_v to_o the_o damage_n of_o the_o patient_n moreover_o let_v care_n be_v take_v lest_o a_o vein_n be_v cut_v near_o its_o anastomosis_n with_o a_o artery_n for_o if_o this_o be_v commit_v the_o blood_n be_v entire_o scarlet_a will_v impetuous_o skip_v out_o and_o the_o flux_n thereof_o be_v not_o easy_o stay_v nor_o the_o orifice_n of_o the_o vessel_n soon_o stop_v the_o chief_a place_n be_v thus_o design_v of_o let_v forth_o the_o blood_n forth_o we_o ought_v to_o consider_v by_o what_o menn_n or_o by_o what_o instrument_n the_o blood_n ought_v to_o be_v draw_v forth_o and_o the_o choice_n of_o the_o vessel_n be_v show_v we_o ought_v next_o to_o treat_v of_o the_o manner_n or_o instrument_n by_o which_o blood_n be_v draw_v out_o which_o be_v use_v to_o be_v do_v either_o by_o a_o lancet_n in_o cut_v the_o vein_n or_o by_o suction_n by_o leech_n or_o by_o cupping-glass_n after_o scarification_n but_o there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o discourse_v these_o because_o each_o of_o these_o part_n of_o chirurgerie_n be_v every_o where_n in_o familiar_a use_n by_o quack_n barber_n and_o woman_n and_o all_o thing_n relate_v to_o they_o so_o common_o know_v as_o a_o man_n his_o own_o house_n wherefore_o we_o will_v speak_v but_o one_o word_n helmont_n of_o late_a and_o still_o certain_a follower_n of_o he_o blood_n some_o of_o the_o ancient_n as_o well_o as_o modern_a have_v ridiculous_o exclaim_v against_o let_v of_o blood_n pseudochymist_n and_o fanatic_n have_v eject_v bleed_v out_o of_o all_o physic_n because_o they_o think_v this_o evacuation_n to_o be_v a_o great_a injury_n to_o nature_n which_o be_v aid_v either_o by_o she_o own_o strength_n or_o by_o their_o panacea_n they_o will_v have_v to_o overcome_v every_o offensive_a thing_n of_o herself_o surely_n this_o be_v no_o less_o ridiculous_a a_o thing_n than_o that_o long_o since_o chrysippus_n apaemantes_n strato_n and_o some_o other_o as_o galen_n report_v damn_v this_o remedy_n because_o a_o vein_n be_v difficult_o know_v from_o a_o artery_n true_o it_o be_v manifest_a enough_o by_o sad_a experience_n that_o in_o cut_v a_o vein_n sometime_o a_o artery_n have_v be_v pierce_v whence_o either_o death_n or_o loss_n of_o the_o member_n sometime_o ensue_v the_o reason_n whereof_o be_v not_o as_o be_v common_o allege_v that_o the_o coat_n of_o a_o artery_n be_v more_o nervous_a or_o membranous_a than_o the_o coat_n of_o a_o vein_n can_v scarce_o or_o not_o at_o all_o be_v heal_v when_o in_o truth_n that_o vessel_n be_v endow_v with_o more_o and_o thick_a fleshy_a fibre_n dangerous_a wherefore_o in_o open_v a_o vein_n the_o prick_n of_o a_o artery_n be_v so_o dangerous_a but_o the_o cause_n be_v that_o a_o artery_n like_o the_o heart_n itself_o ought_v incessant_o to_o shake_v and_o beat_v the_o fibre_n thereof_o repeat_v perpetual_a turn_n of_o systole_n and_o diastole_n wherefore_o a_o little_a hole_n be_v make_v in_o its_o pipe_n for_o
of_o the_o heart_n may_v never_o be_v overcharge_v with_o the_o blood_n impetuous_o rush_v into_o it_o by_o the_o instinct_n of_o nature_n the_o fibre_n at_o the_o root_n of_o the_o vein_n be_v contract_v its_o course_n may_v be_v invert_v and_o flow_v back_o the_o description_n of_o the_o pneumonic_a vein_n as_o to_o its_o utmost_a branch_a be_v in_o the_o four_o table_n and_o three_o figure_n to_o these_o three_o sort_n of_o vessel_n vessel_n the_o lymphduct_n add_v to_o the_o aforesaid_a vessel_n wherein_o the_o air_n and_o the_o blood_n be_v convey_v the_o lymphduct_n that_o carry_v forth_o a_o water_n be_v join_v a_o power_n of_o these_o disperse_v through_o the_o lung_n wait_v on_o the_o artery_n and_o vein_n all_o the_o branch_n tend_v from_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o lung_n towards_o its_o original_n unite_v into_o some_o great_a trunk_n which_o be_v insert_v into_o the_o windpipe_n discharge_v thereinto_o the_o lympha_fw-la that_o be_v superfluous_a from_o the_o blood_n and_o nervous_a humour_n indeed_o there_o be_v need_n of_o a_o great_a many_o of_o this_o sort_n of_o vessel_n in_o the_o lung_n because_o see_v the_o blood_n be_v hot_a of_o all_o here_o be_v hasty_o circulate_v and_o yet_o can_v exhale_v nothing_o to_o without_o by_o transpiration_n the_o vein_n can_v hardly_o receive_v all_o the_o whole_a mass_n of_o blood_n from_o the_o artery_n and_o the_o glandule_n contain_v not_o long_o what_o be_v deposit_v in_o they_o therefore_o there_o as_o need_v of_o lymphduct_n as_o so_o many_o channel_n whereby_o the_o superfluous_a humour_n may_v continual_o be_v send_v off_o if_o these_o at_o any_o time_n happen_v to_o be_v obstruct_v or_o break_v there_o often_o follow_v a_o dropsy_n of_o the_o lung_n or_o breast_n and_o sometime_o cough_n and_o phthisick_n these_o lymphatic_a vessel_n of_o the_o lung_n may_v very_o well_o be_v see_v if_o in_o dissect_v a_o live_a dog_n you_o press_v the_o top_n of_o the_o thoracick_a dust_z that_o nothing_o may_v be_v pour_v into_o the_o subclavian_a vein_n for_o then_o the_o lymphduct_n of_o the_o lung_n because_o they_o can_v discharge_v themselves_o into_o the_o common_a receptacle_n now_o stop_v and_o fill_v swell_v much_o and_o be_v very_o apparent_a if_o such_o a_o stoppage_n be_v make_v for_o some_o time_n in_o a_o dog_n that_o have_v eat_v and_o drink_v large_o a_o milky_a liquor_n will_v sweat_v into_o the_o lung_n out_o of_o the_o thoracick_a dust_z the_o valve_n be_v unlock_v yea_o and_o the_o same_o liquor_n will_v pass_v through_o the_o lymphduct_n place_v far_o beneath_o the_o reins_o and_o will_v render_v they_o strut_v with_o that_o homour_n as_o if_o abound_v with_o milk_n the_o rough_a delineation_n of_o the_o lymphduct_n spread_v themselves_o in_o the_o superficies_n of_o the_o lobe_n of_o a_o lung_n be_v represent_v in_o the_o first_o table_n 5._o the_o last_o kind_n of_o vessel_n belong_v to_o the_o lung_n be_v the_o nerve_n and_o their_o branch_n lung_n the_o nervous_n slip_v disperse_v throughout_o the_o lung_n whereof_o there_o be_v many_o as_o we_o elsewhere_o intimate_v disperse_v every_o where_n through_o the_o lung_n heretofore_o doubt_v about_o the_o office_n of_o these_o we_o be_v induce_v to_o think_v the_o first_o force_n or_o at_o least_o instinct_n of_o breathe_v depend_v on_o these_o nerve_n because_o otherwise_o we_o can_v hardly_o conceive_v after_o what_o manner_n the_o motion_n of_o the_o lung_n in_o breathe_v cough_a laugh_a and_o other_o their_o action_n shall_v be_v always_o so_o exact_o proportion_v according_a to_o the_o several_a exigence_n of_o nature_n for_o even_o as_o the_o blood_n do_v more_o intense_o or_o remissly_a heat_n and_o boil_v up_o within_o the_o praecordia_fw-la and_o as_o certain_a content_n of_o the_o trachea_n provoke_v the_o nervous_a fibres_fw-fr we_o breathe_v either_o quick_a or_o slow_a and_o ofttimes_o though_o unwilling_o we_o cough_v but_o beside_o there_o do_v occur_v another_o and_o more_o necessary_a use_n of_o these_o nerve_n for_o since_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o coat_n of_o those_o vein_n and_o of_o the_o trachea_n be_v every_o where_o endue_v with_o muscular_a or_o move_a fibre_n by_o which_o they_o be_v contract_v it_o be_v plain_a that_o the_o pneumonic_a nerve_n do_v convey_v as_o well_o plenty_n of_o spirit_n as_o inclination_n of_o contraction_n to_o those_o fibre_n and_o it_o be_v very_o probable_a from_o those_o nerve_n convulsive_o distemper_v that_o the_o palpitation_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v often_o excite_v as_o also_o the_o asthma_n and_o chin_n cough_v we_o have_v some_o time_n since_o deliver_v the_o anatomy_n or_o description_n of_o the_o pneumonic_a nerve_n in_o our_o treatise_n of_o nerve_n viz._n pag._n 311._o so_o that_o there_o be_v here_o no_o need_n to_o repeat_v or_o enlarge_v the_o fivefold_a vessel_n foremention_v be_v mutual_a and_o many_o way_n accompany_v in_o their_o distribution_n as_o if_o divide_v into_o secret_a grove_n with_o small_a bladder_n as_o in_o trench_n every_o where_o interwoven_a when_o they_o be_v complicate_v and_o various_o weave_v together_o do_v constitute_v a_o fleshy_a web_n which_o be_v the_o very_a structure_n of_o the_o lung_n which_o moreover_o appear_v like_o a_o more_o solid_a parenchyma_n in_o as_o much_o the_o artery_n and_o vein_n be_v fill_v with_o blood_n be_v stuff_v up_o and_o the_o vessel_n of_o the_o trachea_n and_o lymphduct_n be_v empty_v of_o the_o air_n as_o well_o as_o water_n do_v fall_v together_o and_o seem_v to_o close_v we_o shall_v the_o less_o admire_v the_o fleshy_a fabric_n of_o this_o lung_n weave_v together_o out_o of_o mere_a vessel_n and_o little_a bladder_n if_o we_o consider_v the_o frame_n of_o the_o seminal_a testicle_n to_o be_v nothing_o else_o than_o a_o heap_n compose_v of_o hollow_a filament_n or_o spermatic_a pipe_n weave_v together_o the_o description_n of_o the_o nerve_n of_o the_o lung_n and_o what_o relate_v to_o the_o bundle_n of_o fibres_n whereof_o it_o be_v compact_v and_o to_o the_o spread_a of_o its_o branch_n be_v describe_v in_o the_o five_o table_n the_o web_n of_o the_o lung_n as_o abovesaid_a rough_a the_o coat_n of_o the_o lung_n whereof_o one_o be_v smooth_a and_o the_o other_o rough_a be_v weave_v together_o of_o vessel_n and_o little_a bladder_n and_o divide_v according_a to_o their_o great_a and_o lesser_a branching_n into_o lobe_n and_o little_a lobe_n a_o membrane_n wrap_v they_o about_o as_o a_o common_a cover_n of_o this_o there_o be_v two_o coat_n viz._n one_o outer_a and_o fine_a which_o appear_v like_o a_o certain_a subtle_a texture_n or_o weave_v together_o of_o nervous_a filament_n as_o be_v apparent_a in_o most_o other_o bowel_n the_o other_o more_o inward_a which_o be_v both_o rough_a and_o somewhat_o thick_a and_o consist_v almost_o of_o mere_a end_n of_o vessel_n and_o little_a bladder_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o hollowness_n every_o where_o cause_v from_o these_o its_o inward_a superficies_n resemble_v a_o hive_n of_o bee_n the_o form_n of_o these_o be_v apt_o enough_o describe_v in_o the_o eight_o table_n this_o membrane_n of_o two_o coat_n blow_v up_o have_v very_o many_o and_o large_a pore_n insomuch_o that_o if_o quicksilver_n be_v pour_v into_o the_o trachial_a branch_n of_o one_o of_o the_o lesser_a lobe_n almost_o fill_v within_o the_o whole_a membrane_n it_o will_v every_o where_o burst_v out_o from_o the_o pore_n both_o the_o arterial_a blood_n and_o the_o air_n beat_v in_o this_o membrane_n as_o against_o a_o bank_n be_v reflect_v the_o former_a be_v bring_v back_o by_o the_o vein_n into_o the_o left_a venture_n of_o the_o heart_n a_o certain_a watery_a part_n be_v send_v away_o through_o the_o lymphduct_n in_o the_o mean_a while_o the_o air_n be_v return_v back_o by_o the_o same_o passage_n of_o the_o trachea_n by_o which_o it_o flow_v in_o for_o continual_o fresh_a air_n ought_v to_o be_v suck_v in_o that_o it_o may_v supply_v nitrous_a particle_n to_o the_o blood_n to_o make_v room_n for_o which_o the_o other_o old_a air_n be_v now_o weak_a and_o useless_a must_v be_v first_o breathe_v out_o because_o therefore_o both_o function_n be_v to_o be_v perform_v within_o the_o same_o passage_n it_o be_v to_o be_v do_v by_o alternate_a turn_n first_o the_o one_o than_o the_o other_o while_o the_o air_n be_v draw_v in_o the_o lung_n be_v blow_v up_o as_o if_o wind_n be_v force_v into_o they_o and_o whilst_o the_o same_o be_v breathe_v out_o they_o fall_v down_o and_o be_v narrow_o squeeze_v together_o for_o the_o benefit_n of_o exclude_v it_o and_o so_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o bellows_o discharge_v constant_a change_n of_o the_o systole_n and_o diastole_n yet_o by_o what_o impulse_n and_o organ_n it_o be_v accomplish_v be_v worth_a our_o labour_n here_o to_o consider_v therefore_o upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n it_o be_v manifest_a by_o common_a