Selected quad for the lemma: heart_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
heart_n	artery_n	great_a	ventricle_n	2,806	5	13.1936	5	false

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A05049	A most excellent and learned vvoorke of chirurgerie, called Chirurgia parua Lanfranci Lanfranke of Mylayne his briefe: reduced from dyuers translations to our vulgar or vsuall frase, and now first published in the Englyshe prynte by Iohn Halle chirurgien. Who hath thervnto necessarily annexed. A table, as wel of the names of diseases and simples with their vertues, as also of all other termes of the arte opened. ... And in the ende a compendious worke of anatomie ... An historiall expostulation also against the beastly abusers, both of chyrurgerie and phisicke in our tyme: with a goodly doctrine, and instruction, necessary to be marked and folowed of all true chirurgie[n]s. All these faithfully gathered, and diligently set forth, by the sayde Iohn Halle.; Chirurgia parva. English	Lanfranco, of Milan, 13th cent.; Hall, John, b. 1529 or 30.	1565 (1565)	STC 15192; ESTC S109324	283,008	454

neruus_fw-la est_fw-la aut_fw-la partibus_fw-la vicinus_fw-la aut_fw-la iis_fw-la counitus_fw-la that_o there_o be_v no_o move_v neither_o pain_n feel_v but_o where_o there_o be_v a_o sinewe_n either_o nigh_o the_o part_n greve_v or_o conjoin_v with_o they_o of_o the_o chorde_v or_o tendon_n the_o u_o chapi_fw-la the_o fyfthe_n be_v the_o chord_n or_o tendon_n call_v in_o greek_a tenonta_n &_o in_o latin_a tendine_n that_o bear_v the_o name_n of_o simple_a member_n tendo_fw-la official_a and_o spermatike_a but_o they_o be_v compound_v of_o lygamente_n and_o tough_a sinew_n and_o therefore_o be_v they_o strong_a and_o towghe_o cold_a and_o dry_a of_o complexion_n mean_v between_o hard_a and_o soft_a or_o as_o galen_n say_v libro_fw-la so_o much_o hard_a than_o the_o synewe_n as_o it_o be_v soft_a than_o the_o ligament_n sensible_a &_o flexible_a and_o there_o be_v certain_a cause_n to_o be_v considere_v why_o the_o chord_n be_v compound_v as_o i_o say_v of_o sinew_n and_o ligamente_n together_o the_o first_o be_v that_o the_o sinew_n be_v altogether_o sensitive_a suffice_v not_o alone_o to_o susteyn_a the_o great_a labour_n and_o travail_n that_o the_o tendon_n necessary_o do_v suffer_v wherefore_o be_v compound_n with_o the_o insensyble_a ligament_n there_o be_v make_v a_o temperature_n between_o sensible_a &_o insensible_a that_o so_o the_o move_a may_v neither_o be_v painful_a nor_o utter_o without_o feel_v and_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o synewie_a substance_n of_o the_o chord_n they_o have_v motyve_a virtue_n accord_v to_o the_o appetyte_n or_o will_v of_o the_o soul_n or_o desire_v of_o the_o mind_n moreover_o i_o find_v that_o these_o chord_n or_o tendon_n grow_v out_o of_o the_o fleshy_a muscle_n and_o that_o for_o good_a consyderation_n &_o great_a skill_n for_o on_o these_o muscle_n have_v the_o chord_n a_o rest_v place_n after_o their_o great_a travail_n lacerti_fw-la and_o these_o fleshy_a muscle_n be_v clothe_v with_o a_o thin_a skin_n or_o panicle_n which_o panicle_n serve_v as_o well_o to_o keep_v the_o flesh_n of_o the_o muscle_n in_o due_a form_n as_o also_o that_o the_o say_v muscle_n shall_v move_v alone_o accord_v to_o the_o will_n without_o the_o disturbance_n of_o the_o part_n adjacent_a or_o next_o they_o and_o i_o understande_v that_o this_o musculous_a flesh_n have_v within_o it_o many_o smalle_a fyber_n or_o thread_n of_o a_o synewie_a substance_n muscle_n wherein_o there_o be_v note_v to_o be_v will_n and_o those_o thread_n come_v to_o the_o composition_n of_o the_o tendon_n and_o three_o property_n be_v to_o be_v note_v in_o the_o will_n of_o these_o aforesaid_a muscle_n that_o be_v to_o say_v length_n wherein_o be_v contain_v the_o virtue_n attractive_a bredthe_o wherein_o be_v the_o virtue_n expulsyve_a and_o overth_n wartue_n in_o which_o be_v the_o virtue_n retentyve_a and_o at_o the_o end_n of_o those_o muscle_n these_o fyber_n or_o thread_n gather_v themselves_o together_o again_o and_o make_v a_o other_o muscle_n and_o so_o have_v they_o their_o generalle_a procedynge_n through_o out_o all_o the_o body_n muscle_n johannes_n de_fw-fr vigo_n aleage_a avicen_n number_v the_o muscle_n to_o be_v 531._o but_o here_o i_o omytte_n to_o declare_v the_o proof_n of_o the_o say_a number_n by_o resit_v they_o particulerlie_o accord_v to_o their_o place_n tru_a that_o this_o be_v sufficient_a in_o this_o brief_a treatyce_n the_o muscle_n be_v call_v in_o latin_a musculus_fw-la a_o mure_n mus._n that_o be_v of_o a_o mouse_n and_o therefore_o in_o greek_a also_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o as_o a_o mouse_n be_v big_a in_o the_o midst_n &_o small_a at_o both_o end_n so_o be_v a_o muscle_n and_o it_o be_v likewise_o call_v a_o lacerte_n of_o the_o little_a beast_n name_v a_o lyzarde_n and_o in_o latin_a lacertus_fw-la lacertus_fw-la thus_o in_o this_o u_o chapter_n i_o have_v show_v aswell_o the_o nature_n and_o make_v of_o the_o muscle_n as_o of_o the_o cho●de_n or_o tendon_n the_o description_n of_o the_o mnscle_n by_o order_n of_o anatomye_n do_v the_o grecian_n call_v miotoman_n 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o pannicle_n the_o vi_o chapter_n of_o the_o artery_n or_o pulse_n the_o vii_o chapter_n seuenthlye_a semita_fw-la the_o artery_n or_o pulse_n call_v both_o in_o greek_a and_o latin_a arteria_fw-la and_o in_o old_a english_a the_o wosen_n who_o dissection_n also_o the_o grecian_n call_v arteriotoman_n be_v a_o member_n simple_a and_o spermatike_a sinewye_n and_o hollow_a have_v his_o beginning_n at_o the_o heart_n 〈◊〉_d and_o it_o bring_v from_o the_o same_o spirit_n and_o life_n unto_o all_o the_o member_n of_o the_o body_n arteria_fw-la and_o it_o be_v of_o complexion_n cold_a and_o dry_a wosen_n and_o every_o artery_n have_v two_o coat_n except_o only_o arteria_fw-la venosa_fw-la venosa_fw-la call_v in_o englyshe_a the_o vennalle_n artery_n because_o he_o have_v but_o one_o coat_n as_o have_v the_o veyn_a who_o office_n only_o be_v be_v implant_v in_o the_o lung_n to_o convey_v fresh_a air_n always_o to_o the_o heart_n that_o the_o great_a heat_n of_o the_o heart_n cause_v by_o his_o continualle_n motion_n may_v thereby_o be_v refrigerate_v cool_v &_o mitigate_v by_o enter_v that_o least_o ventricle_n thereof_o even_o as_o the_o arteriall●_n vein_n call_v vena_fw-la arteriosa_fw-la arteriosa_fw-la which_o come_v as_o some_o affirm_v from_o the_o bothome_n of_o the_o heart_n on_o the_o right_n side_n bear_v blood_n and_o spirit_n from_o the_o hart_n to_o the_o lung_n to_o quycken_v and_o nourish_v they_o and_o hereis_n to_o be_v note_v a_o notable_a error_n or_o oversyght_n in_o 〈◊〉_d book_n of_o anatomye_n whereas_o this_o arterialle_a vein_n be_v account_v all_o one_o with_o arteria_fw-la magna_fw-la ▪_o and_o allo_fw-la the_o office_n both_o of_o the_o venalle_a arterye_n and_o the_o arterialle_a vein_n be_v apply_v to_o the_o venalle_a arterye_n only_o all_o the_o other_o artery_n have_v each_o of_o they_o two_o coat_n artery_n that_o the_o spirit_n of_o life_n in_o they_o contain_v may_v the_o better_o and_o more_o certainlye_o be_v preserve_v from_o hurt_n outewardlye_o and_o also_o that_o the_o say_v lively_a spiryte_n may_v be_v the_o better_o retain_v within_o that_o it_o pass_v not_o out_o before_o his_o time_n till_o all_o the_o extreme_a part_n have_v it_o minystre_v unto_o they_o where_o as_o if_o it_o be_v prevent_v before_o it_o come_v at_o they_o there_o will_v follow_v mortyfication_n of_o the_o member_n for_o the_o arterial_a spiryte_n be_v more_o subtyll_a and_o pierce_v soon_o unto_o the_o quickening_a of_o the_o member_n then_o doothe_v the_o venalle_n or_o nutrimentalle_a blood_n therefore_o one_o coat_n will_v not_o suffice_v to_o carry_v it_o to_o those_o extreme_a part_n but_o that_o it_o will_v be_v prevent_v and_o waste_v by_o the_o way_n before_o it_o come_v to_o they_o whereof_o will_v follow_v the_o incommodity_n before_o resit_v of_o the_o vein_n the_o viii_o chapter_n eightlye_o the_o vein_n name_v in_o latin_a vena_fw-la 〈◊〉_d as_o some_o will_n because_o blood_n come_v thereby_o to_o all_o part_n of_o the_o body_n 〈◊〉_d in_o greek_a phlebion_n and_o the_o dyssectyon_n of_o they_o phlebotome_n be_v a_o simple_a member_n as_o be_v the_o artery_n cold_a and_o dry_a of_o complexion_n and_o spermatyke_a but_o as_o the_o arterye_n have_v his_o beginning_a from_o the_o heart_n so_o have_v the_o vein_n his_o beginning_a from_o the_o lyver_n vein_n and_o it_o bring_v from_o thence_o nutrityve_a blood_n unto_o all_o the_o member_n of_o the_o body_n to_o nourish_v they_o with_o and_o i_o understande_v as_o well_o by_o experience_n as_o by_o that_o which_o i_o read_v that_o there_o be_v no_o more_o difference_n between_o the_o vein_n and_o the_o arterye_n but_o that_o one_o have_v two_o coat_n and_o come_v from_o the_o heart_n be_v the_o vessel_n of_o vital_a and_o spiritual_a blood_n and_o the_o other_o have_v but_o one_o coat_n come_v from_o the_o lyver_n be_v the_o vessel_n of_o nutritive_a blood_n and_o this_o be_v general_o in_o all_o vein_n except_o only_o the_o arterial_a veyn●_n which_o as_o in_o the_o seven_o chapter_n i_o say_v procee_v immediate_o from_o the_o heart_n and_o among_o all_o the_o vein_n there_o be_v two_o most_o pryncipalle_v from_o which_o the_o branch_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n proceed_v that_o be_v to_o say_v vena_fw-la porta_fw-la porta_fw-la and_o vena_fw-la coele_n which_o some_o call_v vena_fw-la cava_fw-la coele_n ●r_n magna_n and_o these_o two_o have_v their_o beginning_n in_o the_o lyver_n cava_fw-la i_o find_v ●n_o regi●ine_a sanitatis_fw-la salerni_fw-la the_o number_n of_o vein_n in_o man_n body_n to_o be_v three_o hundred_o vein_n three_o score_n and_o fyve_o with_o these_o word_n exit_fw-la tricentenis_fw-la decies_fw-la 〈…〉_o but_o i_o think_v this_o number_n to_o be_v ment_fw-la of_o ●●tay●e_v notable_a vein_n which_o by_o order_n of_o anatomye_n may_v be_v make_v open_a to_o the_o sense_n and_o not_o

hereafter_o in_o the_o lung_n here_o also_o may_v be_v to_o great_a purpose_n declare_v the_o great_a secret_n of_o these_o first_o movinge_n which_o be_v in_o the_o heart_n call_v in_o greke_n systole_n 〈◊〉_d and_o diastole_n in_o latin_a contractio_fw-la &_o dilatatio_fw-la compressio_fw-la which_o be_v compare_v in_o this_o orbicle_n of_o diverse_a learned_a man_n to_o the_o primum_fw-la mobile_a or_o first_o mover_n in_o the_o great_a orb_n for_o these_o movinge_n be_v the_o first_o cause_n of_o all_o other_o movinge_n divisio_fw-la as_o of_o pulse_n in_o the_o artery_n and_o so_o of_o all_o the_o rest_n but_o because_o those_o secret_n pass_v the_o capacity_n of_o the_o common_a sort_n and_o also_o that_o i_o shall_v break_v my_o purpose_n of_o briefnes_n i_o omit_v they_o and_o will_v now_o speak_v of_o the_o lung_n or_o light_n the._n iii._n chapter_n ☞_o of_o the_o lung_n and_o their_o part_n and_o office_n the_o lung_n also_o call_v in_o greek_a pneumon_n and_o in_o latin_a pulmo_fw-la pulmo_fw-la be_v set_v in_o the_o same_o holownesse_n which_o be_v cold_a and_o moist_a of_o complexion_n and_o be_v divide_v into_o v._o lobe_n or_o part_n iii._n or_o the_o right_a side_n and._n two_o on_o the_o left_a and_o there_o be_v also_o the_o pannicle_n mediastinum_fw-la be_v of_o like_a composytion_n with_o diaphragma_n and_o as_o diaphragma_n devide_v the_o region_n of_o the_o breast_n and_o the_o part_n thereof_o from_o the_o belly_n so_o do_v mediastinum_fw-la divide_v the_o lung_n and_o the_o breast_n into_o mediastinum_fw-la two_o several_a part_n after_o the_o length_n and_o this_o devisyon_n of_o the_o lung_n in_o part_n be_v ordain_v that_o if_o one_o part_n perish_v a_o other_o may_v serve_v the_o turn_n and._n iii._n kind_n of_o vessel_n we_o find_v in_o the_o lung_n worthy_a of_o note_n 〈…〉_o the_o first_o be_v a_o arterial_a vein_n mention_v in_o the_o first_o treatise_n chapi_fw-la 8._o come_n from_o the_o heart_n and_o branch_v into_o the_o lung_n bring_v from_o the_o heart_n lively_a spirit_n and_o nutrimentall_a blood_n unto_o they_o the_o second_o be_v a_o venal_a arterye_n whereof_o i_o have_v speak_v in_o the_o first_o treatise_n i_o 7._o convey_v from_o all_o part_n of_o the_o lung_n into_o the_o left_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n fresh_a aer_fw-la as_o well_o to_o temper_v and_o mytigate_v the_o great_a heat_n thereof_o as_o also_o to_o be_v make_v there_o by_o mixinge_n with_o most_o fine_a blood_n pure_a and_o lively_a spirit_n by_o the_o work_n of_o the_o heart_n to_o be_v send_v to_o the_o great_a arterye_n and_o from_o he_o by_o all_o other_o artery_n to_o all_o and_o everye_o part_n of_o the_o body_n aspera_fw-la the_o third_o be_v arteria_fw-la aspera_fw-la through_o who_o the_o lung_n draw_v in_o and_o put_v forth_o aer_fw-la for_o who_o far_a description_n look_v in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o first_o chapter_n of_o this_o treatise_n and_o from_o the_o first_o spondill_n of_o the_o breast_n which_o if_o you_o begin_v to_o number_v at_o the_o upper_a end_n of_o nucha_n be_v the._n viij_o spondill_n of_o the_o ridge_n 〈…〉_o from_o this_o spondill_n i_o say_v come_v two_o sinew_n which_o geve_v feeling_n and_o move_v to_o the_o whole_a breast_n for_o of_o they_o be_v make_v the_o muscle_n and_o the_o move_a sinew_n of_o that_o place_n and_o note_v that_o some_o of_o the_o movinge_a sinew_n and_o muscle_n of_o the_o breast_n move_v according_a to_o the_o will_n which_o for_o the_o most_o part_n come_v from_o the._n vi_fw-la and._n seven_o pair_n of_o sinew_n of_o the_o brayn_n and_o of_o nucha_n and_o some_o sinew_n move_v by_o the_o natural_a make_n of_o the_o breast_n which_o be_v know_v by_o the_o disease_n or_o sickness_n call_v apoplexia_fw-la the_o condition_n whereof_o be_v such_o that_o before_o the_o time_n of_o the_o sycknesse_n the_o breast_n move_v but_o in_o the_o hour_n of_o sycknesse_n it_o can_v not_o move_v for_o in_o the_o time_n of_o sickness_n in_o this_o disease_n the_o brain_n be_v find_v stop_v from_o whence_o these_o sinew_n proceed_v so_o that_o by_o the_o say_v stoppinge_v of_o the_o brain_n the_o animal_n spirit_n be_v suffocate_v and_o may_v not_o distend_v in_o the_o say_a sinew_n to_o do_v their_o operation_n in_o move_a the._n iiii_o chapter_n ¶_o of_o the_o vein_n of_o the_o breast_n and_o their_o beginning_n and_o proceeding_n and_o how_o incisyon_n shall_v be_v do_v in_o the_o breast_n and_o the_o part_n thereof_o the_o vein_n that_o be_v in_o the_o aforesaid_a skin_n devidinge_v the_o breast_n nourishing_n those_o part_n come_v from_o the_o second_o branch_n of_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la cava_fw-la which_o be_v the_o less_o of_o the_o two_o great_a vein_n that_o have_v their_o begin_v in_o the_o holownesse_n of_o the_o liver_n which_o branch_n come_v into_o diaphragm_n or_o the_o midrife_n &_o from_o thence_o it_o go_v endlong_o into_o th●_n forsayde_v skin_n which_o devide_v the_o breast_n call_v mediastinum_fw-la and_o with_o these_o go_v other_o vein_n which_o come_v from_o the_o third_o branch_n of_o unknown_a vein_n in_o the_o right_n ear_n of_o the_o heart_n 〈◊〉_d but_o the_o artery_n which_o come_v to_o the_o forsayde_a skin_n and_o the_o breast_n proceed_v or_o issue_v of_o a_o branch_n that_o come_v from_o the_o great_a arterye_n which_o grow_v in_o the_o left_a ear_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o everye_o arterye_n branch_v forth_o under_o the_o vein_n so_o that_o everye_o member_n that_o be_v nourysh_v by_o vein_n be_v quicken_v and_o keep_v by_o the_o lively_a spirit_n of_o the_o artery_n which_o proceed_v universal_o under_o the_o say_a vein_n and_o know_v that_o all_o the_o vein_n and_o artery_n which_o come_v open_o to_o the_o nurishinge_v of_o the_o member_n of_o the_o breast_n and_o especial_o in_o the_o utter_a part_n proceed_v in_o their_o go_n according_a to_o the_o length_n of_o the_o rib_n and_o of_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o breast_n you_o and_o so_o do_v also_o the_o great_a sinew_n which_o come_v to_o the_o make_n of_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o breast_n have_v their_o beginning_n of_o nucha_n nota._n within_o the_o spondill_n of_o the_o same_o wherefore_o it_o evydentlye_o appear_v how_o and_o in_o what_o manner_n the_o aposteme_n of_o these_o place_n shall_v be_v cut_v and_o how_o cautery_n ought_v to_o be_v do_v in_o the_o same_o when_o need_n require_v therefore_o as_o much_o as_o may_v be_v they_o ought_v to_o be_v do_v in_o those_o place_n accord_v to_o the_o goinge_v of_o the_o rib_n in_o length_n and_o so_o shall_v there_o no_o synewe_n be_v hurt_v nor_o errore_fw-la commit_v for_o when_o incision_n and_o cautery_n be_v thus_o do_v accord_v to_o the_o length_n and_o that_o in_o the_o utter_a most_o low_a and_o most_o dependente_fw-la place_n of_o such_o work_n i_o say_v come_v the_o spedy_a short_a and_o fair_a end_n of_o ●urations_n and_o most_o prone_a apt_a and_o ready_a to_o digestion_n mundification_n consolidation_n desiccation_n etc._n etc._n as_o experience_n manife_v the_o fourthe_o parte_fw-la of_o anatomye_n which_o declare_v the_o form_n and_o shape_n of_o the_o whole_a sircuite_n of_o the_o womb_n name_o from_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o stomach_n unto_o the_o haunch_n and_o of_o the_o spondille_n of_o that_o region_n the._n i._o chapter_n ¶_o of_o the_o region_n of_o the_o belly_n and_o the_o pannycle_n of_o the_o same_o and_o the_o bone_n of_o that_o part_n the_o three_o ventricle_n be_v the_o belly_n call_v in_o latin_a venture_n venture_n which_o albeit_o that_o we_o here_o recite_v last_o is_z the_o first_o piece_n of_o work_n to_o be_v begin_v in_o order_n of_o di●ection_n of_o the_o body_n lest_o otherwise_o putrefaction_n hinder_v the_o whole_a work_n it_o begin_v at_o the_o low_a rib_n and_o end_v in_o the_o grind_v and_o share_n and_o this_o whole_a circuit_n be_v very_o lose_v and_o soft_a first_o then_o upon_o all_o the_o rest_n be_v the_o utter_a skin_n common_a to_o all_o the_o body_n in_o the_o which_o about_o or_o very_o never_o the_o mid_n of_o the_o belly_n be_v see_v as_o it_o be_v a_o little_a round_o pytte_a or_o hole_n which_o be_v a_o ornament_fw-mi not_o unsemelye_o to_o that_o part_n common_o call_v in_o english_a the_o navel_n 〈◊〉_d in_o greke_n omphalos_n in_o latin_a vmbilicus_fw-la vmbilicus_fw-la from_o which_o a_o certain_a hollow_a tie_n like_a in_o form_n to_o a_o gut_n procee_v infestinge_v itself_o in_o the_o holowe_v side_n of_o the_o lyver_n the_o offyce_v whereof_o be_v in_o the_o mother_n womb_n to_o bring_v both_o blood_n and_o spirit_n from_o the_o mother_n to_o the_o liver_n of_o the_o child_n and_o so_o from_o the_o liver_n to_o all_o the_o member_n of_o the_o body_n and_o also_o to_o expel_v after_o digestion_n the_o superfluous_a ivyce_n which_o after_o the_o birth_n be_v the_o urine_n and_o

be_v necessary_a to_o break_v the_o aer_fw-la and_o to_o make_v diverse_a voice_n and_o sometime_o it_o happen_v that_o it_o excede_v his_o due_a form_n by_o diverse_a affect_n by_o the_o which_o also_o it_o vary_v by_o name_n as_o when_o it_o excede_v in_o length_n it_o be_v of_o that_o form_n call_v columella_n and_o when_o in_o roundness_n like_o a_o grape_n vuula_fw-la it_o be_v call_v vuea_n or_o vuula_n upon_o these_o pipe_n be_v ordain_v diverse_a sinew_n great_a &_o small_a open_a and_o privye_v which_o come_v from_o the_o syxte_v and_o seven_o pair_n of_o sinew_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o they_o be_v meddle_v with_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o neck_n and_o throat_n with_o the_o three_o and_o fourthe_a pair_n of_o sinew_n of_o nucha_n upon_o the_o right_a side_n and_o upon_o the_o left_a side_n of_o the_o pipe_n of_o the_o lung_n jugulares_n call_v arteria_fw-la aspera_fw-la be_v certain_a great_a and_o manifest_a black_a vein_n call_v guidegi_n &_o jugulares_n and_o under_o they_o be_v two_o artery_n of_o who_o cuttinge_n and_o pierce_v the_o blood_n run_v from_o the_o heart_n and_o lung_n nota._n from_o whence_o they_o come_v whereby_o the_o lung_n be_v disease_v and_o hurt_v and_o their_o natural_a pour_v hinder_v and_o let_v and_o also_o it_o bring_v disease_n to_o the_o heart_n whereupon_o often_o time_n sudden_a death_n follow_v throat_n and_o therefore_o all_o the_o incision_n that_o be_v make_v in_o the_o throat_n ought_v to_o be_v do_v after_o the_o length_n wherefore_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o we_o eschew_v the_o vein_n of_o the_o throat_n and_o especial_o those_o that_o be_v great_a and_o those_o that_o ●e_v call_v jugulares_n or_o guidegi_n for_o under_o everye_o vein_n of_o the_o throat_n be_v hide_v a_o arterye_n in_o the_o which_o there_o procee_v spirit_n of_o life_n and_o natural_a heat_n immediate_o from_o the_o heart_n and_o the_o lung_n and_o therefore_o it_o open_o appear_v that_o all_o cut_n of_o this_o place_n be_v dreadful_a and_o perilous_a nota._n understande_v that_o the_o throat_n be_v fasten_v to_o the_o furcle_n of_o the_o breast_n gulae_fw-la in_o the_o place_n call_v jugulum_fw-la or_o pixis_fw-la gulae_fw-la ▪_o which_o be_v the_o box_n or_o holownesse_n of_o the_o throat_n and_o the_o neck_n be_v fasten_v with_o the_o hynder_n part_n of_o the_o seventhe_n spondill_n which_o be_v the_o first_o spondill_n of_o the_o breast_n and_o also_o it_o be_v fasten_v with_o the_o spade_n bone_n of_o the_o shoulder_n that_o it_o may_v move_v the_o better_a and_o the_o more_o mighty_o when_o need_n require_v that_o the_o shape_n and_o form_n thereof_o may_v also_o be_v see_v the_o fair_a and_o the_o better_a and_o between_o the_o shoulder_n behind_o at_o the_o nether_a end_n of_o the_o neck_n ventose_v be_v ventose_n use_v for_o diverse_a disease_n of_o the_o head_n and_o the_o part_n thereof_o both_o with_o scarification_n and_o wythoute_n scarification_n as_o in_o good_a author_n you_o shall_v rede_n &_o as_o the_o experte_a chirurgien_n know_v by_o experience_n the_o second_o parte_fw-la of_o the_o anatomy_n treatinge_v of_o the_o form_n and_o shape_n of_o the_o shoulder_n and_o the_o adiutory_a of_o the_o arm_n the_o hand_n and_o the_o finger_n the_o i_o chapter_n ☞_o of_o the_o shoulder_n and_o the_o channel_n bone_n after_o the_o neck_n and_o the_o throat_n as_o well_o on_o the_o right_a side_n as_o on_o the_o left_a humerus_fw-la be_v ordain_v a_o shoulder_n call_v humerus_fw-la in_o greke_n omos_n and_o of_o some_o brachion_n wherein_o there_o be_v humerus_fw-la iii_o bone_n knit_v that_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o that_o form_n and_o shape_n the_o make_v thereof_o may_v be_v the_o more_o noble_a and_o fair_a and_o also_o the_o more_o profitable_a to_o move_a and_o work_v the_o first_o of_o these_o bone_n be_v the_o broad_a bone_n of_o the_o shoulder_n which_o many_o learned_a man_n call_v scoptulum_fw-la opertum_fw-la latus_fw-la and_o the_o grecian_n o●oplatan_n i._o humerum_fw-la latuni_fw-la and_o we_o vulgarlye_v spatulam_fw-la who_o form_n and_o fashion_n in_o the_o hynder_n end_n or_o part_n toward_o the_o neck_n spatula_fw-la be_v broad_a like_o a_o baker_n peel_n and_o in_o his_o length_n he_o have_v a_o edge_n that_o stretch_v to_o the_o head_n of_o this_o bone_n toward_o the_o shoulder_n pass_v endling_n to_o the_o broad_a end_n which_o be_v toward_o the_o neck_n in_o which_o broad_a end_n be_v knit_v a_o gristle_n which_o spread_v a_o long_a beside_o the_o spondille_n of_o the_o breast_n unto_o the_o seven_o spondill_n of_o the_o neck_n and_o on_o the_o other_o end_n toward_o the_o shoulder_n this_o bone_n wax_v great_a in_o the_o end_n whereof_o be_v a_o holownesse_n which_o be_v call_v the_o box_n of_o the_o shoulder_n bone_n wherein_o the_o round_a head_n of_o the_o adiutorye_n turn_v as_o it_o accord_v to_o necessity_n in_o the_o work_n of_o this_o member_n this_o bone_n be_v make_v in_o this_o manner_n that_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o breast_n and_o of_o the_o neck_n shall_v be_v the_o strong_a and_o sure_a in_o the_o shoulder_n and_o that_o the_o adiutorye_n shall_v not_o be_v dislocate_v or_o put_v out_o of_o jointe_n for_o everye_o light_a cause_n and_o by_o this_o it_o manifestlye_o appear_v that_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o adiutory_a can_v not_o be_v dislocate_v backward_o in_o the_o former_a part_n of_o the_o shoulder_n jurcule_fw-la be_v ordain_v a_o bone_n call_v clavis_fw-la or_o jugulum_fw-la in_o greke_n cleis_n and_o in_o english_a the_o furcule_fw-la or_o canel_n bone_n which_o be_v tie_v with_o the_o broad_a bone_n be_v the_o second_o of_o the_o iii_o bone_n of_o the_o shoulder_n and_o it_o be_v there_o set_v that_o this_o member_n may_v abide_v the_o better_a in_o his_o strengthe_n and_o to_o bear_v up_o that_o place_n that_o it_o go_v not_o out_o forward_o by_o any_o small_a or_o light_a occasion_n and_o this_o bone_n be_v less_o than_o the_o broad_a bone_n of_o the_o shoulder_n in_o his_o knit_n that_o the_o shape_n of_o that_o place_n may_v be_v the_o fair_a and_o the_o more_o formable_a and_o also_o that_o it_o shall_v not_o let_v the_o move_a of_o the_o adiutorye_n and_o so_o it_o plain_o appear_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o be_v less_o of_o this_o bone_n in_o that_o part_n that_o the_o roundness_n of_o the_o adiutorye_n may_v be_v dislocate_v forward_o and_o after_o these_o bone_n there_o be_v insensible_a ligamente_n which_o bind_v and_o knit_v those_o bone_n together_o and_o there_o be_v a_o certain_a lygature_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a box_n or_o holownesse_n enter_v the_o round_a end_n of_o the_o adiutory_a which_o knyt_v the_o say_v round_a end_n with_o the_o aforesaid_a box_n of_o the_o breakinge_v and_o over_o stretchinge_v of_o which_o nota._n succede_v a_o continual_a depart_n so_o that_o thereby_o the_o restore_n of_o the_o dislocation_n be_v let_v or_o hinder_v in_o so_o much_o that_o other_o while_n when_o the_o bone_n be_v reduce_v and_o bring_v again_o to_o his_o situation_n and_o be_v after_o the_o restore_n thereof_o it_o will_v leap_v or_o springe_n out_o again_o heart_n and_o under_o the_o shoulder_n between_o the_o arm_n and_o the_o body_n be_v the_o place_n emunctory_a whereas_o the_o heart_n do_v send_v forth_o in_o the_o time_n of_o pestilence_n or_o other_o venomous_a fever_n such_o thing_n as_o be_v unto_o he_o noious_a and_o contrary_n as_o experience_n prove_v of_o the_o filthy_a aposteme_n that_o there_o come_v forth_o at_o such_o time_n in_o that_o place_n the_o ii_o chapter_n of_o the_o bone_n adiutorium_fw-la then_o of_o the_o elbow_n the_o arm_n &_o the_o hand_n with_o the_o number_n figure_n and_o office_n of_o the_o bone_n and_o other_o part_n in_o these_o contain_v the_o third_o bone_n of_o the_o shoulder_n be_v the_o adiutory_a which_o be_v round_o without_o 〈◊〉_d and_o hollow_a within_o call_v brachion_n i_o humerus_fw-la ▪_o and_o common_o aditorium_n os_fw-la this_o bone_n be_v great_a thin_a and_o in_o his_o holownesse_n full_a of_o marrow_n of_o which_o marrow_n he_o receive_v necessary_a moistness_n and_o his_o upper_a end_n be_v round_o goinge_v into_o the_o bore_n of_o the_o shoulder_n bone_n where_o it_o be_v knytte_a and_o turn_v about_o hold_v between_o his_o ligatwe_n with_o the_o other_o two_o bone_n in_o that_o place_n as_o it_o be_v a_o above_o say_v the_o other_o end_n of_o the_o adiutorye_n be_v fasten_v with_o the_o two_o cubite_fw-la bone_n or_o fociles_fw-la whereas_o he_o have_v ii_o knot_n in_o form_n like_o pullye_n which_o enter_v into_o the_o holowe_v cup_n and_o cavity_n of_o the_o two_o focilles_fw-la per_fw-la enarthrosin_n who_o name_n be_v beneath_o write_v whereof_o the_o upper_a focil_n or_o cubite_fw-la bene_fw-la be_v the_o less_o and_o stretch_v from_o the_o thumb_n unto_o the_o jointe_n of_o the_o elbow_n but_o the_o

and_o also_o of_o erasistratus_n epencranis_n and_o this_o part_n be_v compact_a together_o differ_v evydentlye_o from_o the_o reasie_a of_o the_o brain_n 〈◊〉_d interhedge_v with_o the_o pia_fw-la mater_fw-la as_o the_o other_o substance_n be_v but_o it_o be_v divide_v outwardlye_o as_o it_o be_v into_o many_o thin_a and_o slender_a circle_n neither_o be_v it_o so_o white_a as_o the_o reasie_a of_o the_o brain_n bu●_n compose_v as_o of_o certain_a hillock_n couch_v together_o of_o 〈◊〉_d curdy_a and_o brittle_a substance_n wherein_o be_v contain_v abundance_n of_o spirit_n furthermore_o ventri●l●●_n in_o the_o concavitye_n or_o celles_fw-fr of_o the_o former_a ventrycle_n there_o be_v find_v contain_v a_o certain_a yelowishe_a waterye_n substance_n which_o be_v judge_v to_o be_v the_o repurge_a or_o syncke_n of_o the_o humores_fw-la of_o the_o brain_n transcente_a from_o the_o glandulous_a body_n before_o mention_v which_o humores_fw-la when_o so_o ever_o they_o superabounde_v do_v fall_v down_o by_o common_a passage_n into_o the_o trench_n over_o the_o rouffe_n or_o palate_n of_o the_o mouth_n ordain_v to_o receive_v the_o same_o from_o whence_o it_o be_v expel_v as_o well_o forward_o by_o the_o nostril_n as_o backward_o into_o the_o mouth_n whereof_o in_o his_o place_n more_o shall_v be_v say_v but_o upon_o this_o humour_n in_o these_o former_a ventrycle_n be_v a_o certain_a body_n weave_v together_o of_o infinite_a vein_n and_o artery_n come_v from_o the_o heart_n grow_a about_o the_o marvellous_a net_n call_v rete_fw-la mirabile_n confirm_v with_o a_o coat_n of_o pia_fw-la mater_fw-la and_o this_o contexed_a body_n be_v peculiarlye_o call_v of_o some_o choriformis_fw-la membrana_fw-la membrana_fw-la and_o it_o so_o swym_v in_o the_o foresay_a humour_n be_v so_o slacklye_o bind_v and_o loselye_o tie_v both_o to_o the_o bothome_n and_o the_o side_n of_o the_o holownesse_n that_o it_o deer_v and_o stray_v to_o and_o fro_o in_o the_o say_a humour_n follow_v notwythstand_v the_o exact_v form_n of_o the_o cricke_n and_o corner_n of_o the_o say_a ventricle_n even_o to_o the_o arch_n or_o vault_n who_o offyce_v be_v to_o work_v in_o the_o ventrycle_n inspyratyon_n e●pyratyon_n and_o efflatyon_n unto_o which_o movinge_v doubtless_o the_o whole_a substance_n of_o the_o brain_n geve_v place_n motyon_n and_o be_v thereby_o cause_v to_o move_v and_o heave_v the_o proof_n of_o which_o operatyon_n may_v be_v manifestlye_o see_v and_o the_o brain_n evydentlye_o to_o move_v both_o in_o young_a infant_n err_v their_o mould_n be_v close_v and_o also_o in_o such_o as_o by_o chance_n have_v their_o skull_n break_v whereof_o galen_n destinctio_fw-la upon_o good_a reason_n do_v attribute_v diastolen_a &_o systolen_a also_o to_o the_o brain_n and_o also_o by_o this_o work_n the_o vital_a spirit_n in_o the_o artery_n be_v there_o make_v animal_n in_o the_o buy_v or_o bosom_n of_o this_o choriformis_fw-la correptio_fw-la be_v the_o spirit_n receyve_v and_o contain_v as_o yet_o gross_a and_o unpure_a that_o by_o the_o former_a ventricle_n they_o may_v there_o be_v wrought_v and_o prepare_v before_o they_o enter_v the_o middle_a ventricle_n and_o the_o sense_n thereof_o wherein_o they_o be_v make_v also_o yet_o more_o perfect_v that_o afterward_o they_o may_v descend_v into_o the_o four_o or_o last_o ventricle_n of_o cerebellum_fw-la and_o to_o this_o purpose_n certain_a passage_n way_n or_o pore_n be_v ordain_v to_o lead_v the_o say_a spirit_n from_o one_o cell_n into_o another_o which_o that_o it_o shall_v not_o to_o soon_o or_o untimelye_o be_v do_v there_o be_v a_o certain_a delicate_a glandulous_a body_n ordain_v underlyinge_v the_o holowe_v poor_a whereof_o i_o do_v immediate_o make_v mention_n call_v conarion_n because_o it_o represent_v the_o form_n of_o a_o pine_n apple_n de●inens_fw-la call_v conus_fw-la which_o by_o his_o natural_a property_n stop_v the_o poor_a in_o such_o wise_n that_o the_o say_v spirit_n may_v not_o be_v carry_v before_o their_o time_n into_o the_o cerebellum_fw-la the_o like_a whereof_o may_v be_v seve_o in_o a_o glandule_n lyinge_v upon_o the_o gut_n pylorum_n which_o will_v suffer_v no_o substance_n to_o pass_v out_o of_o the_o stomach_n into_o the_o say_a gut_n before_o the_o full_a time_n and_o complete_a end_n of_o digestion_n there_o be_v moreover_o a_o certain_a holowe_v poor_a ventricle_n which_o of_o some_o be_v call_v the_o three_o ventrycle_n and_o of_o other_o a_o perforation_n only_o constitute_v the_o three_o ventrycle_n to_o be_v the_o vault_a body_n above_o the_o common_a holownesse_n of_o the_o former_a ventrycle_n which_o because_o it_o be_v like_o a_o arch_n or_o vault_n be_v call_v of_o the_o grecian_n camarion_n fornicatum_fw-la and_o psallio●ides_n the_o common_a sort_n call_v it_o fornicem_fw-la and_o corpus_fw-la fornicatum_fw-la which_o vault_v body_n be_v of_o nature_n make_v in_o the_o brain_n that_o the_o upper_a substance_n of_o the_o same_o may_v be_v the_o stronglyer_n sustain_v but_o now_o concerning_a the_o say_a poor_a which_o some_o yea_o and_o galen_n himself_o constitute_v the_o thyrd_o ventrycle_n it_o be_v dyverslye_o weave_v together_o his_o upper_a part_n be_v cover_v of_o a_o subtle_a panycle_n but_o there_o not_o weak_a which_o also_o reach_v even_o to_o the_o holownesse_n of_o the_o hyndermoste_a ventricle_n there_o be_v also_o on_o the_o side_n belong_a to_o the_o say_v poor_a certain_a long_o and_o slender_a emynence_n grow_v out_o from_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o brain_n ▪_o call_v glutiae_fw-la or_o naticulae_fw-la who_o nigh_o concourse_n and_o vicinitye_n pass_v together_o naticulae_fw-la thou_o may_v say_v galen_n liken_v apt_o to_o buttock_n touching_n together_o one_o a_o other_o though_o some_o likeninge_v they_o to_o the_o testicle_n 〈◊〉_d have_v rather_o call_v they_o didymia_n anceforme_v but_o they_o be_v call_v of_o the_o late_a writer_n anceforme_v because_o they_o be_v like_o boughte_n or_o buttock_n and_o these_o anceforme_v do_v strengthen_v and_o thrust_v together_o the_o wormlike_a process_n vermiformis_fw-la call_v vermiformis_fw-la epiphysis_n who_o function_n be_v chief_o to_o stop_v and_o open_v the_o poor_a by_o contractinge_v together_o or_o distend_v itself_o by_o length_n in_o the_o same_o whereof_o also_o it_o have_v his_o name_n who_o end_n or_o extreme_a part_n be_v about_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o third_o ventricle_n call_v of_o the_o grecians_z scoleco●ides_n 〈…〉_o but_o for_o the_o copiouse_a declaration_n of_o the_o cause_n of_o these_o and_o other_o name_n with_o many_o other_o circumstance_n hereunto_o belong_v for_o briefness_n sake_n here_o i_o leave_v the_o love_a reader_n unto_o the_o perfect_v ennarratio●s_n of_o galenus_n vesalius_n and_o carolus_n stephanus_n where_o thy_o desire_n may_v be_v satisfy_v at_o the_o full_a and_o now_o accord_v to_o the_o ground_a judgement_n of_o the_o learned_a wytte_n i_o will_v proceed_v to_o the_o sense_n or_o wit_n contain_v and_o wrought_v in_o these_o celles_fw-fr in_o the_o first_o part_n of_o the_o former_a ventricle_n be_v found_v the_o common_a wytte_n or_o sense_n wit_v call_v otherwise_o the_o u_o wit_n as_o hear_v seinge_v smellinge_a feel_a and_o taste_v and_o in_o one_o part_n of_o this_o also_o be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o virtue_n of_o search_v call_v phantasia_n 〈…〉_o which_o virtue_n take_v all_o the_o form_n or_o ordinance_n dispose_v of_o the_o aforsaide_a u_o wytte_n accord_v to_o the_o movinge_a and_o removinge_v of_o sensible_a thing_n in_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o say_a ventricle_n be_v ordain_v the_o virtue_n imaginative_a which_o represent_v to_o the_o virtue_n memorative_n what_o so_o ever_o it_o receive_v of_o the_o common_a wytte_n imaginatyve_a as_o the_o shape_n or_o form_n of_o sensible_a thing_n etc._n etc._n as_o they_o be_v receive_v from_o without_o in_o the_o mydell_n cell_n or_o ventricle_n be_v constitute_v the_o virtue_n cogitatyve_a estimatyon_n or_o estimation_n which_o ponder_v weigh_v judge_v and_o declare_v all_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v thereto_o offer_v and_o bring_v from_o the_o aforsayde_a virtue_n now_o last_o the_o fourthe_n or_o hyndermoste_a ventricle_n of_o cerebellum_fw-la contain_v and_o preserve_v in_o itself_o the_o virtue_n memorative_n memorative_n whereby_o it_o be_v note_v the_o cell_n or_o store_n house_n of_o that_o excellent_a virtue_n of_o memory_n or_o remembrance_n from_o the_o which_o cerebellum_fw-la at_o the_o extreme_a part_n thereof_o procee_v forth_o the_o medulla_n or_o pith_n of_o the_o back_n nucha_fw-mi which_o as_o galen_n say_v be_v of_o one_o substance_n with_o the_o brain_n and_o be_v clothe_v with_o like_a panicle_n pass_v down_o in_o the_o holownesse_n of_o the_o spondille_n or_o turn_v jointe_n dorsi_fw-la even_o to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o ridge_n and_o as_o the_o whole_a frame_n of_o spondil_n together_o be_v of_o the_o likeness_n it_o have_v by_o reason_n of_o his_o manifold_a scraggy_a process_n with_o the_o thorn_n call_v spina_n dorsalis_fw-la in_o greek_a m●tiaea_n acantha_fw-mi

set_v on_o each_o side_n upon_o the_o hard_a bone_n petrosun_n which_o be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o bone_n mendosum_fw-la have_v in_o the_o holownesse_n thereof_o a_o wrinkle_a crookedness_n endinge_v with_o a_o number_n of_o pore_n by_o reason_n of_o which_o crookedness_n there_o may_v pass_v no_o instrument_n into_o the_o ear_n be_v it_o never_o so_o fine_a no_o not_o a_o bristle_n as_o galen_n say_v in_o the_o nynthe_n &_o eleventhe_n book_n of_o the_o use_n of_o part_n unto_o which_o holowness_n on_o both_o side_n do_v come_v the_o sinew_n of_o bear_v call_v nerui_fw-la audibiles_fw-la audibiles_fw-la which_o be_v of_o the_o fifthe_o conjugation_n of_o sinew_n of_o the_o brain_n which_o be_v say_v to_o be_v hollow_a and_o whereas_o they_o come_v to_o the_o hole_n of_o the_o ear_n they_o be_v wrythe_v much_o like_o a_o vine_n press_v and_o be_v make_v at_o the_o end_n like_o the_o head_n of_o worm_n and_o upon_o these_o bone_n be_v make_v &_o grow_v a_o broad_a gristle_n which_o we_o call_v the_o ear_n whereon_o be_v plant_v certeyn_a sensyble_a sinew_n come_n from_o the_o skin_n that_o cover_v the_o skull_n wherw_v t_o also_o be_v conjoin_v some_o soft_a fleshy_a part_n &_o certain_a wryncle_n of_o vein_n and_o sinew_n half_o round_o nota._n which_o the_o chirurgien_n must_v cut_v accord_v to_o that_o form_n when_o any_o cuttynge_n be_v needful_a in_o that_o place_n the_o ten_o chapter_n ¶_o of_o the_o neck_n with_o the_o vii_o turning_a jointe_n thereof_o and_o his_o other_o content_n under_o the_o head_n in_o the_o hinder_a part_n be_v the_o pith_n or_o marrow_n of_o the_o back_n call_v nucha_n nucha_fw-mi and_o in_o greke_n notiaeos_n myelo_n seven_o under_o &_o about_o the_o which_z are_z the_o vii_o spondille_n or_o turn_a jointe_n of_o the_o neck_n call_v septem_fw-la ceruicis_fw-la vertebra_n out_o of_o the_o which_o nucha_n between_o the_o spondille_n go_v out_o vii_o paier_n of_o sinew_n so_o that_o the_o first_o payer_n go_v out_o of_o the_o first_o hole_n of_o the_o spondille_n the_o which_o hole_n be_v set_v against_o the_o beginning_n of_o nucha_n whereas_o the_o say_a nucha_n depart_v from_o the_o brain_n and_o this_o first_o payer_n spread_v then selue_o upon_o the_o skin_n of_o the_o head_n and_o there_o be_v make_v part_n of_o the_o muscle_n the_o second_o pair_n go_v out_o of_o the_o second_o hole_n between_o the_o first_o spondill_n and_o the_o second_o and_o it_o go_v to_o the_o skin_n of_o the_o head_n and_o geve_v movinge_v unto_o it_o and_o in_o some_o part_n it_o join_v itself_o with_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o neck_n and_o the_o cheek_n bone_n and_o geve_v move_v unto_o they_o spondille_n the_o three_o pair_n go_v out_o of_o the_o three_o spondill_n which_o be_v spread_v and_o depart_v unto_o the_o move_n of_o the_o broad_a bone_n of_o the_o shoulder_n the_o four_o pair_n in_o like_a manner_n go_v out_o of_o the_o upper_a hole_n of_o the_o four_o spondill_n procedinge_v from_o thence_o to_o the_o muscle_n as_o well_o of_o the_o forepart_n as_o the_o hinder_a part_n of_o the_o back_n the_o fifthe_o pair_n goinge_v out_o of_o the_o upper_a hole_n of_o the_o fyfthe_a spondille_n be_v spread_v upon_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o midriff_n and_o to_o the_o muscle_n move_v the_o head_n and_o after_o to_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o shoulder_n blade_n the_o sixth_o pair_n go_v out_o of_o the_o upper_a hole_n of_o the_o vi_fw-it spondil_n the_o vii_o pair_n likewise_o go_v out_o of_o the_o upper_a hole_n of_o the_o seven_o spondil_n which_o in_o their_o goinge_v out_o be_v depart_v upward_o and_o downward_o upon_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o neck_n the_o head_n the_o breast_n and_o the_o throat_n and_o after_o the_o sinew_n &_o muscle_n neck_n there_o be_v ordain_v in_o the_o neck_n vein_n &_o artery_n both_o open_a and_o hide_v &_o in_o the_o neck_n be_v ii_o vein_n open_o appearinge_v behind_o the_o ear_n of_o the_o which_o the_o cuttinge_n be_v dreadefull_a and_o dangerous_a because_o of_o the_o natural_a heat_n in_o they_o receive_v of_o the_o heart_n and_o the_o affinity_n they_o have_v with_o the_o brain_n for_o when_o they_o be_v cut_v there_o follow_v swoon_v and_o disease_n of_o many_o kind_n of_o their_o great_a bleed_n and_o after_o the_o cut_n they_o will_v not_o lyghtlye_o be_v stop_v whereupon_o oftentimes_o follow_v death_n and_o therefore_o it_o plain_o appear_v that_o in_o all_o the_o aposteme_n of_o the_o neck_n or_o in_o what_o case_n or_o disease_n so_o ever_o happen_v in_o the_o neck_n wherein_o cut_n must_v be_v have_v that_o those_o cuttinge_n must_v be_v do_v according_a to_o the_o length_n because_o of_o the_o grow_v of_o the_o sinew_n &_o member_n of_o the_o neck_n nota._n and_o the_o aforesaid_a vein_n &_o artery_n the_o which_o he_o there_o tie_v together_o aught_o to_o be_v consider_v for_o from_o those_o manifest_a vein_n &_o artery_n under_o the_o ear_n there_o proceed_v together_o other_o vein_n and_o artery_n in_o such_o wise_a that_o you_o can_v not_o pierce_v nor_o cut_v the_o vein_n but_o that_o the_o artery_n also_o must_v be_v pierce_a and_o cut_v of_o which_o do_v shall_v succeed_v the_o dangerous_a accident_n aforesaid_a the_o xi_o chapter_n ☞_o of_o the_o throat_n and_o the_o content_n thereof_o as_o the_o wound_n pipe_n and_o the_o epiglot_n the_o uuula_fw-la and_o almond_n of_o the_o throat_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o forpart_n of_o the_o spondil_n of_o the_o neck_n beside_o the_o throat_n be_v set_v the_o pipe_n of_o the_o stomach_n 〈…〉_o call_v meri_n or_o oesophagus_n by_o who_o meat_n &_o drink_n pass_v to_o the_o stomach_n which_o be_v make_v of_o string_n vein_n and_o artery_n 〈…〉_o come_v from_o the_o sixth_o pair_n of_o 〈…〉_o and_o it_o be_v fasten_v in_o the_o throat_n with_o the_o sharp_a arterye_n or_o pipe_n of_o the_o lung_n call_v arteria_fw-la aspera_fw-la in_fw-la greke_n tracheia_n artesria_fw-la editur_fw-la pharynx_n and_o larynx_n though_o some_o devide_v it_o somewhat_o more_o exactlye_o apply_v these_o two_o last_o name_n and_o that_o most_o truelye_o to_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o same_o which_o be_v make_v of_o gristle_n and_o of_o sinew_n spiritalis_fw-la come_n from_o the_o syxte_v payer_n of_o sinew_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o it_o be_v grainye_a and_o have_v little_a hoop_n in_o the_o utter_a part_n and_o where_o as_o it_o grow_v with_o oesophago_n or_o the_o pipe_n of_o the_o stomach_n in_o the_o upper_a end_n it_o be_v even_o and_o soft_a and_o the_o throat_n be_v the_o begin_v of_o the_o say_a conduct_n or_o pipe_n in_o which_o there_o be_v a_o emptye_a place_n where_o as_o be_v fix_v the_o two_o amigdales_n throat_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o two_o piece_n of_o flesh_n of_o the_o form_n of_o two_o almond_n one_o on_o the_o right_n side_n and_o a_o other_o in_o the_o left_a and_o these_o amigdale_n be_v fleshy_a and_o sinewye_a that_o they_o may_v be_v the_o strong_a for_o they_o geve_v entrance_n to_o the_o meat_n and_o drink_v that_o it_o may_v easy_o pass_v into_o the_o conduct_n call_v oesophagus_n and_o they_o also_o help_v the_o aer_fw-la lingua_fw-la to_o enter_v into_o tracheia_n arteria_fw-la by_o the_o epiglot_n for_o upon_o the_o upper_a end_n of_o these_o way_n or_o pipe_n be_v a_o certain_a coveringe_v which_o the_o greek_n call_v epiglottiden_n and_o the_o latin_n ligulam_fw-la that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o eat_v there_o enter_v into_o the_o sharp_a artery_n &_o so_o to_o the_o lung_n no_o hurtful_a thing_n nor_o any_o thing_n but_o aer_fw-la or_o thing_n like_v unto_o aer_fw-la and_o thou_o shall_v understande_v by_o epiglottiden_n the_o knot_n in_o the_o throat_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o pipe_n which_o knot_n fall_v down_o and_o make_v diverse_a voice_n and_o when_o a_o man_n eat_v or_o swalow_v his_o meat_n it_o cover_v arteriam_fw-la asperam_fw-la or_o the_o way_n of_o aer_fw-la but_o when_o one_o speak_v it_o be_v turn_v upwardes_o so_o restinge_v erect_v between_o both_o the_o passage_n until_o through_o the_o occasyon_n above_o say_v there_o be_v need_n of_o lyinge_v down_o again_o as_o before_o for_o as_o we_o may_v see_v when_o man_n do_v talk_v and_o eat_v both_o at_o once_o it_o often_o chance_v that_o a_o cromme_fw-fr fall_v into_o the_o sharp_a artery_n at_o which_o time_n they_o can_v not_o leave_v coughinge_a till_o the_o say_v cromme_v or_o what_o so_o it_o be_v be_v cast_v forth_o again_o laringis_fw-la and_o this_o epiglottis_fw-la be_v also_o call_v in_o latin_a of_o some_o operculum_fw-la laringis_fw-la and_o above_o the_o root_n of_o the_o tungue_n be_v a_o certain_a instrument_n gurgulio_fw-it that_o cleave_v to_o the_o palate_n in_o the_o inner_a part_n of_o the_o mouth_n call_v in_o greke_n kion_n of_o the_o ancient_n gargareon_o and_o in_o latin_a gurgulio_fw-it which_o

it_o behove_v the_o chirurgien_n to_o have_v respect_n how_o he_o make_v incision_n as_o in_o open_v of_o aposteme_n or_o otherwise_o in_o these_o place_n for_o why_o for_o as_o much_o as_o all_o the_o muscle_n sinew_n tendone_n artery_n and_o vein_n of_o this_o place_n namely_o from_o the_o shoulder_n to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o finger_n go_v and_o proceed_v after_o the_o length_n it_o require_v arm_n that_o the_o incision_n and_o cautery_n of_o those_o place_n shall_v be_v do_v always_o accord_v to_o the_o procede_a of_o the_o aforsaide_a member_n in_o length_n and_o it_o seem_v that_o the_o vein_n cephalica_fw-la which_o be_v in_o the_o buy_v of_o the_o arm_n and_o show_v himself_o in_o the_o upper_a focile_a goinge_v for_o the_o between_o the_o thumb_n and_o the_o forefinger_n serve_v to_o the_o head_n and_o the_o part_n thereof_o and_o likewise_o the_o vein_n that_o be_v in_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o buy_v of_o the_o arm_n call_v basilica_n who_o branch_n as_o i_o say_v before_o appear_v between_o the_o little_a finger_n and_o the_o ring_n finger_n and_o there_o be_v name_v saluatella_n serve_v to_o the_o liver_n and_o the_o spleen_n because_o it_o procee_v from_o a_o part_n of_o the_o vein_n that_o nurish_v the_o low_a member_n and_o also_o the_o common_a vein_n which_o appear_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o buy_v of_o the_o arm_n seem_v to_o serve_v both_o to_z the_o upper_a and_o the_o nether_a part_n and_o that_o because_o he_o grow_v both_o of_o the_o shoulder_n vein_n call_v humeralis_fw-la vena_fw-la and_o of_o the_o arm_n hole_n vein_n call_v axillaris_n vena_fw-la as_o it_o evident_o appear_v and_o note_v that_o all_o the_o vein_n here_o specify_v proceed_v of_o that_o part_n of_o vena_fw-la concava_fw-la that_o ascend_v up_o to_o the_o hart_n put_v forth_o one_o great_a branch_n into_o the_o holownesse_n of_o the_o same_o and_o after_o so_o ascendinge_v be_v yet_o divide_v on_o each_o side_n into_o ii_o branch_n of_o the_o which_o one_o branch_n sprede_v to_o all_o the_o rib_n to_o pleura_fw-la &_o diaphragma_n nourish_v they_o the_o other_o go_v to_o the_o before_o part_n of_o the_o breast_n and_o so_o to_o the_o place_n of_o the_o furcle_n where_o it_o be_v again_o triplye_o divide_v whereof_o one_o branch_n ascend_n by_o the_o neck_n up_o to_o the_o head_n be_v divide_v into_o all_o part_n of_o the_o same_o the_o second_o go_v to_o the_o shoulder_n and_o the_o third_o to_o the_o arm_n hole_n of_o which_o two_o do_v proceed_v all_o the_o devisyon_n who_o name_n and_o place_n of_o section_n be_v here_o declare_v whereby_o it_o appear_v what_o coligance_n and_o unity_n these_o vein_n have_v with_o the_o head_n the_o hart_n and_o the_o liver_n the_o third_o parte_fw-la of_o anatomy_n which_o show_v the_o shape_n &_o form_n of_o the_o furcules_a and_o of_o the_o rib_n of_o the_o breast_n and_o the_o chine_n bone_n of_o that_o part_n unto_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o stomach_n the_o i_o chapter_n ¶_o of_o the_o breast_n and_o the_o xii_o turn_v jointe_n of_o that_o region_n with_o the_o rib_n and_o other_o bone_n and_o part_n as_o pleura_fw-la etc._n etc._n under_o the_o throat_n in_o the_o forepart_n thereof_o be_v ordain_v the_o ii_o bone_n call_v clave_n &_o furculae_fw-la furcula_fw-la and_o of_o some_o jugula_fw-la jugulum_fw-la in_o english_a the_o canell_n bone_n which_o he_o round_o without_o and_o holowe_v within_o and_o they_o be_v fasten_v at_o the_o one_o end_n in_o the_o shoulder_n as_o i_o have_v show_v in_o the._n two_o chapter_n at_o the_o other_o end_n they_o be_v fasten_v together_o with_o the_o uppermoste_a part_n of_o the_o breast_n 〈◊〉_d at_o the_o pit_n of_o the_o throat_n at_o which_o pit_n begin_v the_o region_n of_o the_o breast_n prectoale_v holdinge_v in_o the_o forepart_n of_o pectorale_n call_v of_o galen_n sternon_n which_o be_v constytute_v but_o of_o three_o bone_n although_o some_o number_n they_o seven_o as_o you_o see_v lanfranke_a do_v accord_v to_o the._n seven_o long_o rib_n of_o each_o side_n join_v to_o they_o which_o be_v in_o deed_n fasten_v to_o those_o rib_n &_o each_o of_o they_o to_o other_o with_o a_o gristelly_n substance_n that_o extend_v itself_o with_o a_o sce●lder_n flexible_a point_n beneathe_v those_o bone_n like_z the_o point_n of_o a_o sword_n over_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o stomach_n and_o therefore_o be_v call_v of_o dyvers_a author_n in_o greke_n xiphocides_n 〈◊〉_d and_o in_o latin_a scutiformis_fw-la or_o ensiformis_fw-la exiens_fw-la which_o by_o his_o bow_n geve_v room_n to_o the_o stomach_n and_o yet_o by_o his_o gristlye_o hardness_n defend_v it_o from_o hurt_n and_o in_o that_o place_n or_o nigh_o to_o the_o same_o beneath_o be_v the_o mouth_n of_o the_o stomach_n est_fw-la and_o this_o length_n with_o the_o knittinge_n together_o mummentum_fw-la of_o gristlye_o substance_n and_o the_o make_n of_o these_o bone_n with_o the_o rib_n in_o the_o ridge_n be_v proprelye_o call_v the_o breast_n in_o greek_a thorax_n and_o in_o latin_a pectus_fw-la and_o of_o rib_n there_o be_v on_o each_o side_n xii_o call_v costae_fw-la which_o be_v fasten_v with_o twelve_o of_o the_o spondil_n which_o be_v proprelye_o the_o spon●ils_n of_o the_o breast_n vertebra_n and_o call_v therefore_o metaphreni_n vertebra_n as_o the_o next_o of_o the_o spondille_n down_o ward_n which_o be_v u_o in_o number_n be_v call_v lumborum_fw-la vertebra_n the_o spondille_n of_o the_o reins_n and_o those_o twelve_o rib_n be_v bowinge_v in_o the_o manner_n of_o half_a a_o compass_n of_o the_o which_o there_o be_v seven_o call_v costae_fw-la verae_fw-la which_o be_v fasten_v at_o the_o hynder_n end_n with_o the_o spondille_n of_o the_o back_n ▪_o be_v bygge_v in_o the_o midst_n who_o former_a end_n be_v fasten_v with_o the_o gristle_n of_o the._n iii._n bone_n of_o sternon_n &_o v._o of_o those_o twelve_o rib_n be_v short_a and_o reach_v not_o to_o sternon_n as_o do_v the_o other_o seven_o but_o be_v only_o fasten_v in_o the_o spondille_n behind_o &_o therefore_o call_v costae_fw-la spuriae_fw-la in_o english_a fall_v rib_n or_o backward_a rib_n because_o when_o the_o foremost_a end_n of_o they_o be_v bow_v down_o they_o bow_v upward_o again_o for_o they_o have_v no_o fasten_n at_o the_o fore_a end_n succingens_fw-la as_o have_v the._n seven_o great_a rib_n which_o be_v fasten_v as_o i_o say_v ere_o while_n with_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o breast_n and_o take_v their_o knittinge_n of_o they_o &_o note_v that_o along_o the_o side_n under_o or_o within_o these_o rib_n be_v a_o pannycle_n or_o skin_n call_v pleura_fw-la wherein_o be_v engender_v the_o inflammation_n call_v pleuritis_n and_o in_o englyshe_a the_o pleurisye_n the._n two_o chapter_n ¶_o of_o the_o heart_n and_o within_o those_o bone_n i●●●●matio_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o bone_n of_o the_o breast_n the_o rib_n and_o the_o spondille_n of_o the_o same_o within_o the_o holownesse_n that_o be_v make_v of_o they_o i_o say_v be_v the_o heart_n name_v in_o greek_a cardia_n and_o in_o latin_a cor_n confirm_v and_o set_v which_o because_o he_o be_v the_o pryncipall_a member_n 〈…〉_o of_o all_o other_o member_n and_o the_o beginning_n of_o life_n be_v thus_o set_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o breast_n as_o ●orde_n and_o king_n to_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o who_o he_o be_v obey_v and_o serve_v as_o a_o prince_n of_o his_o subject_n and_o the_o heart_n have_v blood_n in_o his_o own_o substance_n whereas_o all_o other_o member_n have_v it_o but_o in_o artery_n and_o vein_n and_o in_o the_o heart_n be_v the_o nutrityve_a blood_n make_v lively_a spirit_n and_o carry_v forth_o in_o the_o artery_n which_o in_o the_o heart_n have_v their_o beginning_a as_o i_o say_v sufficient_o in_o the_o first_o treatise_n and_o the_o heart_n be_v cover_v with_o a_o strong_a pannicle_n call_v of_o the_o latins_n capsula_fw-la cordis_fw-la contegens_fw-la and_o of_o the_o grecian_n pericardion_fw-la and_o from_o the_o heart_n procee_v the_o great_a artery_n which_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a arteria_fw-la magna_fw-la from_o who_o braunch_v and_o procee_v all_o the_o other_o artery_n that_o be_v in_o any_o member_n of_o the_o body_n by_o which_o mean_v the_o spirit_n of_o life_n be_v carry_v to_o all_o the_o member_n of_o the_o same_o magna_fw-la as_o it_o be_v sufficient_o say_v in_o the_o first_o treatise_n and_o the._n seven_o chapter_n and_o the_o heart_n be_v a_o offyciall_a member_n spermatike_n and_o of_o a_o lacertous_a substance_n the_o great_a end_n whereof_o in_o his_o be_v lean_v and_o incline_v most_o unto_o the_o right_n side_n and_o the_o small_a end_n lean_v most_o unto_o the_o left_a side_n and_o in_o the_o heart_n have_v the_o venal_a arterye_n and_o the_o arterial_a vein_n their_o begynninge_n of_o who_o process_n and_o office_n i_o speak_v immediate_o