be_v more_o exact_a and_o the_o health_n of_o the_o sailor_n will_v be_v more_o firm_a and_o upon_o the_o other_o side_n the_o less_o their_o work_n be_v the_o hardness_n of_o the_o food_n and_o its_o saltness_n will_v proportionable_o have_v their_o effect_n and_o the_o indigestion_n that_o follow_v upon_o the_o one_o and_o the_o fiery_a heat_n that_o attend_v the_o other_o will_v be_v the_o more_o sensible_a and_o considerable_a and_o so_o all_o this_o will_v fall_v more_o severe_o upon_o the_o seaman_n of_o the_o royal_a navy_n than_o upon_o those_o in_o the_o merchant_n service_n because_o their_o labour_n and_o work_n be_v abundant_o great_a than_o that_o of_o the_o man_n of_o war_n though_o there_o be_v a_o sort_n of_o remedy_n against_o that_o in_o their_o other_o victual_v as_o we_o shall_v see_v hereafter_o and_o in_o effect_n none_o find_v the_o smart_n of_o this_o so_o much_o as_o the_o boatswain_n favourite_n for_o the_o most_o of_o they_o especial_o of_o the_o press_v land-man_n be_v very_o fit_a theater_n for_o this_o tragedy_n which_o be_v act_v indeed_o to_o the_o life_n and_o their_o case_n be_v just_a the_o same_o with_o that_o of_o the_o ape_n be_v puppy_n in_o the_o fable_n that_o which_o she_o hate_v come_v to_o be_v a_o lusty_a strong_a monkey_n while_o she_o overlay_v the_o other_o through_o her_o fondness_n the_o seaman_n who_o the_o boatswain_n turn_v out_o to_o their_o watch_n and_o who_o have_v the_o fatigue_n of_o the_o ship_n be_v in_o perfect_a health_n while_o his_o favourite_n be_v overrun_v with_o the_o scurvy_a which_o scurvy_a appear_v first_o in_o red_a spot_n which_o afterward_o become_v blue_a and_o then_o black_a upon_o the_o leg_n and_o other_o part_n with_o a_o extraordinary_a weakness_n and_o beside_o attend_v with_o a_o redness_n itch_a and_o rottenness_n of_o the_o gum_n and_o a_o looseness_n of_o the_o tooth_n their_o pulse_n all_o this_o while_n be_v very_o unequal_a i._n e._n sometime_o weak_a and_o sometime_o very_o great_a and_o all_o these_o accompany_v with_o a_o great_a many_o more_o severe_a symptom_n single_v out_o and_o describe_v by_o riverius_n and_o our_o learned_a doctor_n willis_n which_o therefore_o i_o shall_v forbear_v to_o enumerate_v but_o especial_o since_o it_o be_v none_o of_o my_o design_n to_o write_v a_o treatise_n of_o the_o scurvy_a but_o only_o to_o give_v such_o illustration_n as_o may_v be_v useful_a for_o understand_v our_o sea_n sickness_n and_o help_v we_o in_o their_o cure_n it_o be_v very_o evident_a from_o the_o heat_a property_n of_o salt_n and_o especial_o of_o its_o corrosive_a bittern_n that_o it_o be_v that_o only_a which_o can_v produce_v such_o a_o extraordinary_a sense_n of_o heat_n as_o we_o find_v after_o a_o meal_n of_o such_o victual_n and_o because_o that_o heat_n can_v be_v produce_v without_o a_o great_a degree_n of_o velocity_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o a_o great_a secretion_n of_o animal_n spirit_n which_o contract_v the_o heart_n and_o produce_v this_o velocity_n and_o they_o can_v be_v separate_v without_o a_o great_a attrition_n of_o the_o blood_n therefore_o since_o this_o heat_n be_v feel_v it_o be_v this_o bittern_n of_o the_o sâ—lt_n that_o make_v this_o attrition_n and_o produce_v this_o heat_n now_o in_o this_o production_n both_o the_o part_n of_o the_o bittern_n that_o divide_v and_o break_v the_o particle_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o the_o part_n of_o the_o blood_n thus_o break_v and_o divide_v possess_v a_o great_a space_n than_o when_o they_o be_v compact_v and_o before_o there_o be_v other_o body_n add_v so_o that_o in_o this_o great_a possession_n of_o space_n rarefaction_n and_o artificial_a mole_n as_o we_o may_v say_v the_o thin_a and_o more_o capillary_a vessel_n have_v not_o cohesion_n enough_o to_o resist_v this_o new_a bulk_n but_o the_o blood_n break_v over_o its_o bank_n and_o in_o as_o great_a a_o quantity_n as_o the_o force_n of_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o rarify_v blood_n the_o greatness_n of_o the_o emissary_n and_o the_o resistance_n of_o the_o place_n into_o which_o it_o break_v will_v allow_v so_o that_o if_o this_o be_v superficial_a if_o any_o great_a quantity_n be_v separate_v and_o the_o blood_n motion_n so_o weak_a that_o there_o be_v not_o matter_n enough_o perspire_v which_o both_o by_o its_o quantity_n and_o force_n may_v keep_v it_o fluxile_n and_o carry_v off_o some_o of_o the_o small_a part_n of_o the_o blood_n thus_o let_v out_o by_o its_o owâ—_n common_a motion_n then_o the_o blood_n now_o fall_v out_o will_v corrupt_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n we_o see_v it_o when_o out_o of_o the_o body_n have_v always_o respect_n to_o the_o quantity_n separate_v and_o the_o place_n where_o it_o be_v lodge_v i._n e._n the_o blood_n be_v thus_o separate_v be_v in_o a_o state_n of_o quiet_a and_o corrupt_v and_o in_o the_o different_a degree_n and_o transition_n in_o this_o corruption_n be_v blue_a black_a etc._n etc._n as_o we_o see_v in_o this_o and_o case_n of_o the_o like_a nature_n only_o it_o be_v long_o a_o corrupt_a because_o of_o its_o small_a quantity_n the_o fluxility_n of_o the_o perspire_a steam_n and_o the_o temper_n of_o the_o place_n as_o we_o may_v particular_o demonstrate_v if_o it_o will_v not_o prove_v too_o long_o and_o these_o mechaical_a intimation_n will_v take_v off_o the_o necessity_n of_o absorb_v that_o be_v so_o much_o talk_v of_o in_o this_o case_n beside_o this_o way_n of_o the_o blood_n be_v possess_v great_a space_n may_v still_o be_v augment_v if_o we_o consider_v that_o their_o victual_n we_o have_v just_a now_o speak_v of_o must_v needs_o breed_v very_o thick_a blood_n which_o be_v not_o so_o easy_o break_v in_o piece_n but_o raâ—ifying_v in_o bulk_n be_v more_o apt_a to_o stop_v and_o by_o its_o stoppage_n to_o make_v a_o great_a pressure_n in_o its_o channel_n and_o to_o produce_v the_o abovementioned_a effect_n and_o since_o the_o extraordinary_a space_n be_v possess_v by_o this_o viscid_n and_o rarify_v blood_n the_o blood_n vessel_n that_o be_v so_o fill_v compress_v those_o part_n that_o be_v contiguous_a to_o they_o and_o have_v less_o power_n to_o resist_v than_o their_o side_n have_v to_o go_v outward_a and_o therefore_o in_o this_o stuff_n of_o the_o artery_n in_o the_o soft_a brain_n their_o side_n thus_o bend_v outward_o will_v especial_o press_v such_o vessel_n that_o be_v touch_v by_o they_o whether_o they_o be_v vein_n artery_n or_o nerve_n if_o their_o resistance_n be_v less_o than_o the_o force_n that_o thrust_v they_o out_o and_o so_o the_o liquor_n stagnate_v in_o all_o those_o must_v press_v the_o neighbour_a vessel_n and_o hinder_v the_o transmission_n of_o their_o liquor_n in_o proportion_n to_o those_o power_n by_o which_o they_o be_v press_v thus_o a_o small_a quantity_n will_v be_v carry_v along_o their_o cavity_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o this_o compression_n the_o quantity_n of_o animal_n spirit_n that_o glide_v into_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o nerve_n with_o a_o extraordinary_a weakness_n be_v diminish_v because_o their_o coat_n be_v depress_v and_o their_o channel_n straighten_a so_o that_o since_o by_o their_o influx_n into_o the_o nerve_n and_o derivation_n into_o the_o muscle_n their_o contraction_n be_v perform_v and_o upon_o this_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n depend_v then_o in_o this_o small_a distribution_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n which_o be_v less_o than_o what_o be_v natural_a the_o contraction_n of_o the_o muscle_n be_v not_o so_o powerful_a as_o natural_o it_o ought_v weakness_n to_o be_v and_o the_o weakness_n of_o the_o body_n extraordinary_a moreover_o since_o the_o heart_n have_v the_o same_o property_n and_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o same_o law_n with_o the_o other_o muscle_n and_o they_o be_v more_o weak_o contract_v because_o of_o a_o lesser_a quantity_n of_o animal_n spirit_n that_o be_v derive_v into_o they_o so_o must_v the_o heart_n be_v more_o faint_o contract_v too_o and_o since_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o physician_n and_o the_o evidence_n of_o reason_n the_o motion_n of_o the_o blood_n depend_v upon_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o heart_n contraction_n the_o contraction_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v weak_a it_o be_v plain_a that_o this_o confuse_a mixture_n of_o viscid_n and_o rarify_v blood_n will_v have_v but_o a_o very_a weak_a motion_n which_o be_v continue_v in_o the_o blood_n till_o its_o return_n to_o the_o heart_n bate_v what_o it_o have_v communicate_v in_o its_o circulation_n to_o the_o artery_n and_o blood_n to_o be_v propel_v but_o since_o it_o be_v still_o lose_v part_n of_o its_o motion_n the_o further_a it_o go_v from_o the_o heart_n the_o blood_n will_v be_v on_o all_o occasion_n apt_a to_o stagnate_n in_o the_o small_a and_o remote_a vessel_n and_o so_o produce_v those_o red_a blue_a etc._n etc._n spot_n we_o have_v speak_v of_o beside_o since_o the_o pulse_n
be_v only_o occasion_v by_o the_o great_a quantity_n of_o blood_n propel_v into_o the_o narrow_a section_n of_o the_o artery_n and_o this_o impulsion_n depend_v upon_o the_o contraction_n of_o the_o heart_n as_o we_o have_v say_v therefore_o because_o in_o this_o heat_a and_o rarify_v blood_n there_o be_v sometime_o a_o great_a and_o sometime_o a_o less_o quantity_n of_o animal_n spirit_n separate_v and_o since_o the_o contraction_n of_o the_o heart_n depend_v on_o their_o separation_n and_o influx_n that_o will_v be_v sometime_o great_a and_o sometime_o weak_a and_o so_o the_o protrusion_n of_o the_o blood_n be_v sometime_o perform_v in_o a_o short_a time_n and_o sometime_o in_o a_o long_o and_o in_o a_o great_a or_o small_a quantity_n consequent_o pulse_n the_o pulse_n will_v be_v quick_a and_o slow_a great_a and_o weak_a as_o we_o find_v by_o experience_n because_o the_o blood_n be_v thus_o viscid_a and_o rarify_v and_o apt_a to_o stagnate_n in_o the_o capillary_a vessel_n especial_o in_o the_o remote_a part_n and_o while_o it_o be_v thus_o stop_v by_o a_o great_a power_n of_o obstruction_n than_o the_o follow_a blood_n have_v power_n to_o drive_v it_o forward_o the_o succeed_a blood_n come_v to_o the_o place_n and_o not_o be_v able_a to_o propel_v the_o stick_a blood_n nor_o to_o recoil_v because_o of_o the_o impetus_fw-la of_o the_o blood_n that_o succeed_v it_o it_o stagnate_v too_o and_o increase_n in_o quantity_n distend_v the_o side_n of_o the_o vessel_n in_o which_o it_o stop_v to_o their_o utmost_a extent_n if_o those_o vessel_n be_v superficial_a and_o visible_a to_o the_o eye_n the_o blood_n will_v shine_v through_o in_o its_o owâ—_n inflame_v colour_n and_o because_o the_o gum_n be_v such_o when_o they_o be_v thus_o stuff_v they_o appear_v swell_v and_o red_a and_o since_o the_o liquor_n that_o be_v thus_o slow_o propel_v and_o subsist_v and_o be_v whole_o obstruct_v in_o some_o part_n the_o part_n stink_a where_o this_o total_a obstruction_n happen_v be_v ulcerate_v and_o stink_v for_o the_o stagnate_a liquor_n be_v entire_o corrupt_v and_o become_v too_o sharp_a and_o weighty_a for_o their_o channel_n and_o so_o break_v through_o as_o inulcer_n but_o if_o before_o this_o total_a stoppage_n and_o obstruction_n the_o part_n of_o the_o blood_n now_o great_a than_o ordinary_a can_v be_v carry_v through_o those_o part_n by_o way_n of_o perspiration_n yet_o in_o their_o passage_n they_o effect_v the_o pore_n rub_v upon_o they_o and_o produce_v that_o sense_n of_o itch_a itch_a which_o sometime_o provoke_v we_o to_o scratch_v those_o part_n and_o by_o the_o bleed_a that_o follow_v upon_o that_o we_o frequent_o prevent_v a_o more_o sudden_a obstruction_n yet_o in_o all_o this_o misfortune_n the_o tooth_n lose_v their_o security_n must_v needs_o become_v loose_a and_o fall_v out_o it_o be_v from_o this_o viscid_n and_o weaken_a state_n of_o the_o blood_n that_o we_o see_v such_o swell_n of_o the_o leg_n in_o chronical_a disease_n especial_o in_o the_o evening_n after_o it_o be_v somewhat_o weaken_a by_o the_o little_a exercise_n our_o body_n have_v in_o the_o day_n while_o it_o can_v climb_v up_o in_o its_o return_n to_o the_o â—eart_n the_o steep_a precipice_n of_o our_o leg_n out_o stop_v and_o beget_v that_o swell_a we_o feel_v in_o the_o evening_n till_o by_o the_o adventitious_a warmth_n of_o the_o bed_n and_o the_o direct_a posture_n of_o our_o leg_n it_o go_v off_o again_o against_o morning_n after_o the_o same_o manner_n by_o consider_v the_o condition_n of_o our_o other_o liquor_n and_o their_o motion_n i_o can_v demonstrate_v their_o depravation_n and_o explain_v though_o at_o too_o great_a a_o length_n for_o this_o place_n the_o other_o symptom_n that_o appear_v but_o see_v they_o may_v be_v bring_v from_o these_o fountain_n which_o i_o have_v sufficient_o dwell_v upon_o i_o think_v i_o have_v say_v enough_o to_o explain_v the_o way_n how_o this_o sickness_n be_v produce_v with_o we_o and_o to_o show_v that_o it_o be_v a_o necessary_a consequence_n of_o a_o idle_a life_n and_o of_o feed_v on_o salt_n beef_n and_o pork_n and_o therefore_o i_o shall_v proceed_v to_o the_o next_o proposition_n i_o lay_v down_o only_o i_o must_v put_v you_o in_o mind_n same_o that_o i_o be_o not_o for_o confound_v this_o distemper_n with_o the_o melancholia_fw-la hypochondriaca_fw-la as_o riverius_n and_o some_o other_o author_n do_v which_o make_v we_o call_v every_o sickness_n a_o scurvy_a or_o scorbutical_a because_o there_o be_v some_o symptom_n common_a to_o both_o for_o if_o this_o principle_n be_v allow_v we_o can_v have_v no_o distinct_a notion_n of_o disease_n but_o they_o will_v all_o be_v involve_v in_o one_o confuse_v and_o inextricable_a chaos_n thus_o for_o example_n we_o frequent_o see_v vomit_v in_o fever_n scurvys_n the_o iliac_n passion_n the_o stone_n in_o the_o kidney_n or_o vreter_n a_o fall_n and_o many_o more_o yet_o will_v it_o not_o be_v think_v ridiculous_a to_o say_v that_o a_o fever_n be_v a_o iliac_n passion_n the_o stone_n a_o fall_n etc._n etc._n though_o they_o be_v both_o attend_v with_o vomit_v and_o which_o be_v worse_o this_o will_v prove_v very_o fatal_a in_o the_o cure_n of_o disease_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v to_o be_v wish_v that_o all_o disease_n be_v exact_o describe_v bring_v under_o certain_a class_n and_o confine_v to_o their_o respective_a family_n and_o tribe_n i_o can_v upon_o this_o occasion_n omit_v what_o the_o most_o expert_a physician_n dr._n sydenham_n say_v on_o that_o subject_n in_o the_o 307_o page_n of_o his_o practice_n of_o physic_n print_v at_o london_n in_o the_o year_n 1685_o in_o the_o 5_o chapter_n of_o that_o book_n of_o the_o rheumatism_n hic_fw-la enim_fw-la say_v he_o obiter_fw-la sed_fw-la &_o libere_fw-la tamen_fw-la dicam_fw-la quod_fw-la licet_fw-la nullus_fw-la dubitemquin_n scorbutus_fw-la in_o his_o plagis_fw-la borealibus_fw-la revera_fw-la inveniatur_fw-la tamen_fw-la eum_fw-la morbum_fw-la non_fw-la tam_fw-la frequentem_fw-la quam_fw-la vulgi_fw-la fert_fw-la opinio_fw-la occurrere_fw-la persuasum_fw-la mihi_fw-la habeo_fw-la multos_fw-la autem_fw-la ex_fw-la iis_fw-la affectibus_fw-la ne_fw-la plurimos_fw-la dicam_fw-la quorum_fw-la nomine_fw-la scorbutum_fw-la incusamus_fw-la vel_fw-la morborum_fw-la fientium_fw-la nondum_fw-la vero_fw-la factorum_fw-la quique_fw-la nullum_fw-la adhuc_fw-la certum_fw-la induerunt_fw-la typum_fw-la effeâ—tae_fw-la esse_fw-la vel_fw-la etiam_fw-la infelices_fw-la reliquias_fw-la morbi_fw-la alicujus_fw-la nondum_fw-la penitus_fw-la devicti_fw-la a_o quibus_fw-la sanguis_fw-la caeterique_fw-la humores_fw-la contaminantur_fw-la v_o gr_n etc._n etc._n by_o the_o way_n i_o must_v observe_v that_o though_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o the_o scurvy_a be_v real_o to_o be_v find_v in_o these_o northern_a country_n yet_o i_o be_o persuade_v it_o be_v not_o so_o very_o frequent_a as_o it_o be_v common_o imagine_v but_o that_o many_o of_o those_o distemper_n if_o not_o the_o most_o we_o ascribe_v to_o the_o scurvy_a be_v either_o the_o effect_n of_o approach_a ill_n not_o yet_o form_v into_o disease_n or_o the_o unhappy_a relic_n of_o some_o unconquered_a sickness_n which_o still_o pollute_v the_o blood_n and_o other_o humour_n v_o gr_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v true_a the_o learned_a dr._n willis_n have_v speak_v a_o little_a more_o distinct_o when_o he_o call_v the_o one_o a_o cold_a and_o the_o other_o a_o hot_a scurvy_a but_o in_o this_o he_o have_v too_o much_o sacrifice_v to_o the_o humour_n of_o the_o ancient_n since_o the_o last_o only_o deserve_v that_o name_n and_o the_o other_o do_v not_o real_o differ_v from_o the_o melanoholia_fw-la hypochondriaca_fw-la of_o all_o man_n i_o have_v the_o least_o inclination_n to_o dispute_v about_o word_n but_o if_o thing_n be_v better_o settle_v by_o proper_a definition_n and_o name_n we_o shall_v not_o fall_v into_o so_o many_o mistake_n and_o there_o be_v nothing_o more_o common_a than_o to_o see_v people_n catch_v hold_n of_o some_o word_n that_o be_v apt_a to_o mislead_v they_o in_o their_o practice_n for_o instance_n beside_o the_o banter_n of_o opener_n malignant_a and_o the_o like_a who_o do_v not_o but_o at_o the_o name_n of_o scurvy_a immediate_o fly_v to_o scurvygrass_n water-â—resses_a and_o horse-radish_n but_o to_o what_o advantage_n may_v be_v easy_o understand_v by_o our_o forego_n theory_n and_o be_v fatal_o feel_v by_o such_o as_o be_v true_o scorbutical_a but_o i_o be_o afraid_a i_o have_v wander_v already_o too_o far_o from_o my_o subject_n and_o i_o shall_v proceed_v to_o the_o next_o thing_n to_o be_v consider_v in_o order_n which_o may_v be_v sufficient_o and_o easy_o understand_v from_o what_o i_o have_v say_v of_o the_o precede_a two_o bread_n the_o next_o thing_n i_o shall_v consider_v be_v their_o bread_n of_o which_o every_o man_n be_v allow_v one_o pound_n a_o day_n moderate_a eat_v of_o bread_n have_v in_o all_o age_n be_v esteem_v to_o contribute_v very_o much_o to_o the_o preservation_n of_o our_o
be_v still_o lose_v part_n of_o that_o motion_n for_o the_o reason_n assign_v before_o more_o or_o less_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o wideness_n of_o the_o vessel_n through_o which_o it_o be_v propel_v and_o their_o distance_n from_o the_o heart_n therefore_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o that_o coldness_n will_v not_o be_v so_o sensible_a in_o the_o part_n that_o be_v near_o the_o heart_n or_o about_o the_o heart_n itself_o and_o the_o thorax_n as_o in_o the_o part_n that_o be_v more_o remote_a or_o the_o extremity_n of_o the_o body_n for_o not_o only_o for_o the_o reason_n we_o have_v just_o name_v this_o coldness_n be_v first_o feel_v in_o the_o part_n that_o be_v further_a from_o the_o heart_n but_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o muscle_n in_o the_o extremity_n be_v not_o so_o strong_a and_o therefore_o they_o do_v not_o so_o powerful_o press_v the_o blood_n that_o glide_v through_o those_o vein_n and_o artery_n that_o go_v to_o the_o compose_n of_o these_o muscle_n as_o in_o the_o other_o muscle_n who_o contraction_n be_v perform_v with_o great_a force_n and_o energy_n and_o consequent_o the_o blood_n too_o will_v be_v more_o apt_a to_o stagnate_n in_o those_o remote_a part_n than_o in_o the_o other_o extremity_n so_o that_o this_o coldness_n will_v be_v more_o sensible_a in_o they_o as_o be_v assert_v moreover_o the_o vessel_n in_o those_o remote_a part_n grow_v always_o small_a and_o small_a the_o further_o they_o go_v this_o thick_a blood_n will_v be_v propel_v with_o the_o great_a difficulty_n through_o these_o vessel_n than_o if_o they_o be_v wide_a beside_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o glewiness_n of_o this_o â—ough_a and_o thick_a blood_n it_o be_v more_o apt_a to_o stick_v to_o the_o coat_n of_o the_o vessel_n and_o so_o more_o ready_a to_o subsist_v and_o to_o produce_v the_o abovementioned_a coldness_n but_o though_o this_o coldness_n be_v more_o apt_a to_o begin_v in_o the_o extremity_n than_o in_o any_o other_o part_n and_o though_o there_o be_v a_o great_a many_o small_a artery_n in_o the_o brain_n as_o well_o as_o in_o the_o other_o part_n yet_o this_o coldness_n will_v not_o be_v feel_v in_o it_o so_o soon_o as_o in_o they_o because_o the_o artery_n be_v but_o short_a and_o soon_o discharge_v themselves_o into_o the_o wide_a sinus_n so_o that_o though_o the_o blood_n be_v very_o apt_a to_o stagnate_n and_o produce_v that_o coldness_n in_o the_o extremity_n yet_o that_o happen_v not_o so_o soon_o in_o the_o brain_n now_o the_o real_a brain_n continuation_n of_o this_o coldness_n over_o the_o whole_a body_n may_v be_v very_o well_o conceive_v if_o we_o consider_v that_o while_o the_o blood_n be_v thus_o stop_v in_o the_o capillary_a artery_n we_o can_v assign_v no_o time_n in_o the_o whole_a circulation_n in_o which_o a_o lesser_a quantity_n of_o blood_n flow_v not_o from_o the_o artery_n into_o the_o vein_n than_o will_v have_v fly_v in_o a_o natural_a state_n and_o therefore_o a_o lesser_a quantity_n of_o blood_n flow_v more_o slow_o in_o the_o ordinary_a time_n of_o the_o circulation_n than_o be_v natural_o usual_a there_o will_v a_o lesser_a than_o a_o natural_a quantity_n come_v into_o the_o heart_n in_o every_o contraction_n and_o this_o small_a quantity_n will_v not_o fill_v the_o artery_n in_o that_o proportion_n that_o be_v necessary_a to_o force_v it_o forward_o so_o as_o to_o break_v and_o divide_v it_o and_o to_o display_v its_o heat_n beside_o the_o blood_n be_v in_o this_o tough_a and_o viscid_a condition_n there_o will_v even_o be_v few_o of_o its_o fine_a and_o subtle_a part_n separate_v in_o the_o brain_n and_o dispose_v of_o into_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n and_o the_o heart_n in_o course_n will_v have_v a_o faint_a contraction_n and_o a_o weak_a power_n to_o propel_v the_o blood_n which_o consequent_o will_v not_o be_v so_o well_o diuld_v nor_o the_o heat_n so_o well_o diffuse_v now_o suppose_v that_o this_o lentor_n or_o toughness_n can_v consist_v with_o the_o natural_a motion_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o that_o the_o viscidity_n can_v not_o be_v break_v or_o dissolve_v by_o the_o natural_a motion_n it_o can_v be_v expect_v it_o ever_o shall_v by_o a_o degree_n of_o motion_n much_o below_o that_o which_o be_v natural_a and_o therefore_o this_o sense_n of_o cold_a must_v be_v feel_v in_o the_o other_o part_n and_o over_o the_o whole_a body_n pain_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o solution_n or_o disjoyn_v of_o continuous_a part_n and_o while_o the_o blood_n stagnate_v and_o its_o quantity_n be_v constant_o augment_v it_o must_v needs_o distend_v the_o side_n of_o its_o channel_n where_o it_o stop_v and_o stretch_v the_o artery_n beyond_o their_o ordinary_a pitch_n and_o therefore_o those_o vessel_n that_o have_v not_o a_o natural_a or_o a_o adventitious_a resistance_n to_o oppose_v this_o force_n outward_a of_o the_o blood_n will_v have_v their_o part_n disunite_v pain_n i._n e._n this_o sense_n of_o pain_n will_v be_v produce_v in_o they_o now_o the_o bone_n in_o themselves_o be_v not_o affect_v with_o pain_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o such_o sensation_n produce_v in_o they_o but_o by_o the_o membrane_n that_o surround_v and_o invest_v they_o call_v the_o periostium_fw-la it_o be_v evident_a that_o because_o this_o may_v be_v affect_v with_o any_o sort_n of_o pain_n the_o bone_n be_v say_v to_o be_v thus_o affect_v and_o in_o beat_v there_o be_v great_a contusion_n i._n e._n the_o vessel_n have_v their_o side_n so_o press_v by_o the_o weight_n and_o motion_n of_o the_o instrument_n by_o which_o these_o contusion_n be_v make_v that_o the_o blood_n either_o circulate_v very_o slow_o or_o not_o at_o all_o in_o those_o section_n of_o the_o vessel_n so_o compress_v and_o the_o periostium_fw-la be_v either_o so_o press_v by_o the_o contused_a muscle_n that_o this_o feel_n be_v produce_v in_o it_o or_o have_v its_o vessel_n a_o little_a compress_v the_o subsist_v liquor_n in_o the_o compress_a part_n do_v stop_v the_o succeed_a liquor_n in_o the_o same_o channel_n that_o they_o actual_o protrude_v the_o side_n of_o their_o vessel_n and_o make_v this_o sensation_n of_o pain_n and_o since_o the_o blood_n in_o this_o accidental_a fullness_n and_o viscidity_n may_v affect_v the_o vessel_n after_o the_o same_o manner_n it_o be_v but_o natural_a to_o conclude_v that_o such_o a_o pain_n as_o when_o one_o be_v beat_v may_v be_v produce_v in_o this_o state_n of_o the_o mass_n beat_v of_o the_o blood_n the_o blood_n in_o this_o state_n of_o viscidity_n be_v less_o capable_a of_o separate_v its_o fine_a and_o subtle_a part_n as_o have_v be_v say_v and_o there_o be_v a_o less_o quantity_n of_o they_o the_o contraction_n of_o the_o whole_a muscle_n will_v be_v so_o much_o the_o weak_a and_o consequent_o since_o the_o heart_n give_v the_o great_a force_n to_o the_o blood_n motion_n and_o its_o contraction_n be_v weak_a the_o blood_n will_v be_v squeeze_v out_o of_o the_o left_a ventricle_n into_o the_o aorta_n and_o through_o the_o whole_a series_n of_o the_o artery_n with_o less_o velocity_n and_o therefore_o can_v distend_a the_o side_n of_o the_o artery_n with_o that_o force_n that_o be_v usual_a but_o affect_v our_o touch_n more_o pulse_n weak_o so_o that_o the_o pulse_n be_v weak_a in_o this_o state_n of_o the_o blood_n for_o the_o same_o reason_n those_o spirit_n be_v produce_v in_o a_o less_o quantity_n and_o long_o in_o fall_v into_o the_o muscle_n and_o their_o contraction_n not_o be_v so_o frequent_a now_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o artery_n be_v synchronical_a i._n e._n the_o contraction_n of_o the_o first_o and_o the_o fill_n of_o the_o second_o be_v perform_v at_o the_o same_o time_n since_o the_o contraction_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v not_o so_o frequent_a the_o side_n of_o the_o artery_n be_v not_o so_o frequent_o force_v outward_a and_o seldomer_n affect_v our_o touch_n i._n e._n the_o pulse_n will_v be_v that_o rare_a which_o we_o call_v a_o rare_a pulse_n the_o blood_n too_o in_o this_o its_o thick_a and_o viscid_a state_n be_v less_o attrited_a and_o less_o fluxil_n as_o have_v be_v say_v but_o its_o part_n be_v thus_o pen_v up_o and_o compact_v can_v possess_v that_o space_n it_o do_v when_o its_o part_n roll_v more_o free_o one_o upon_o another_o and_o be_v keep_v at_o a_o great_a distance_n by_o the_o impulse_n of_o its_o subtle_a part_n and_o therefore_o it_o have_v not_o force_n enough_o to_o sustain_v the_o weight_n of_o the_o side_n of_o its_o channel_n and_o they_o fall_v close_o one_o upon_o another_o diminish_v as_o to_o their_o bigness_n sensible_o and_o even_o to_o our_o sight_n so_o that_o they_o be_v thus_o contract_v shrink_a and_o as_o it_o be_v withdraw_v from_o our_o touch_n and_o the_o pulse_n be_v thus_o remove_v be_v say_v to_o be_v depress_v sink_v etc._n
etc._n while_o the_o depress_v blood_n be_v so_o viscid_a and_o the_o contraction_n of_o the_o muscle_n so_o weak_a so_o few_o animal_n spirit_n separate_v and_o all_o the_o secretion_n almost_o stop_v the_o musculous_a coat_n of_o the_o stomach_n will_v lose_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o its_o force_n and_o the_o liquor_n of_o the_o stomach_n will_v be_v separate_v in_o a_o less_o quantity_n the_o contraction_n of_o the_o ventricle_n be_v not_o only_o weak_a but_o our_o victual_n that_o be_v lodge_v there_o be_v not_o dissolve_v attrit_v and_o turn_v to_o chyle_n but_o putrify_v and_o remain_v undigested_a and_o therefore_o the_o stomach_n be_v constant_o full_a there_o can_v be_v no_o appetite_n sense_n of_o hunger_n as_o our_o experience_n tell_v we_o the_o same_o unactivity_n and_o want_n of_o contraction_n we_o find_v in_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o stomach_n be_v feel_v for_o the_o same_o reason_n in_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o intestine_n so_o that_o their_o vermicular_a contraction_n be_v much_o abate_v whatever_o be_v contain_v in_o their_o cavity_n will_v not_o be_v sufficient_o compress_v that_o it_o may_v be_v protrude_v through_o the_o whole_a process_n of_o the_o gut_n beside_o their_o incapacity_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o excrement_n that_o be_v contain_v in_o they_o for_o these_o excrement_n be_v in_o a_o very_a small_a quantity_n both_o because_o of_o the_o small_a supply_n that_o be_v send_v from_o the_o stomach_n and_o yet_o small_a from_o the_o blood_n by_o the_o know_a passage_n they_o want_v of_o that_o weight_n that_o be_v necessary_a to_o overcome_v the_o constriction_n of_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o anus_fw-la and_o little_a or_o no_o secretion_n be_v make_v into_o the_o gut_n from_o the_o blood_n there_o be_v somewhat_o want_v of_o that_o due_a fluxility_n for_o their_o easy_a propulsion_n through_o the_o intestine_n beside_o what_o excrement_n so_o fluxil_n may_v be_v suppose_v to_o do_v by_o way_n of_o stimulus_n so_o that_o upon_o all_o these_o account_n especial_o by_o the_o help_n of_o our_o biscuit_n as_o have_v be_v say_v there_o will_v be_v a_o vast_a disposition_n to_o costiveness_n last_o if_o costiveness_n at_o any_o time_n the_o blood_n be_v so_o viscid_a that_o it_o be_v even_o interrupt_v or_o have_v a_o great_a deal_n slow_a motion_n in_o the_o brain_n than_o be_v usual_a and_o keep_v the_o coat_n of_o the_o artery_n bend_v outward_a then_o both_o because_o of_o the_o small_a secretion_n of_o spirit_n there_o and_o the_o artery_n compress_v the_o origin_n of_o the_o nerve_n there_o can_v be_v a_o sufficient_a quantity_n of_o spirit_n derive_v through_o these_o nerve_n and_o consequent_o be_v produce_v that_o stupor_n or_o sleepiness_n sleepiness_n we_o sometime_o observe_v now_o since_o the_o warm_a part_n of_o the_o blood_n be_v confine_v and_o pen_v up_o in_o its_o viscid_a part_n and_o if_o they_o be_v so_o press_v that_o the_o force_n of_o this_o pression_n together_o with_o the_o natural_a force_n that_o the_o small_a hot_a and_o fiery_a particle_n have_v to_o extricate_v themselves_o be_v great_a than_o the_o power_n that_o confine_v they_o these_o hot_a particle_n will_v at_o last_o break_v out_o and_o run_v along_o by_o the_o sensible_a part_n excite_v the_o sense_n of_o heat_n and_o see_v this_o viscid_a blood_n stagnate_v and_o stop_v in_o the_o small_a artery_n they_o be_v so_o stuff_v up_o with_o that_o constant_a supply_n that_o be_v make_v in_o the_o part_n where_o it_o thus_o stagnate_v that_o this_o compression_n will_v be_v very_o considerable_a by_o the_o blood_n that_o be_v constant_o add_v and_o by_o the_o power_n of_o contraction_n in_o the_o artery_n that_o hinder_v this_o stuff_n and_o bend_v outward_o of_o their_o side_n so_o that_o this_o compression_n be_v continual_o augment_v at_o length_n its_o power_n will_v become_v great_a than_o the_o power_n of_o cohesion_n betwixt_o the_o viscid_n and_o small_a part_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o so_o the_o heat_n will_v be_v extricate_v and_o give_v its_o sense_n to_o the_o nerve_n and_o after_o that_o some_o part_n of_o it_o be_v set_v at_o liberty_n and_o move_v to_o and_o fro_o with_o all_o freedom_n it_o must_v mighty_o facilitate_v the_o set_n at_o liberty_n of_o the_o other_o small_a part_n from_o the_o viscid_a part_n of_o the_o blood_n by_o wedge_v themselves_o into_o they_o and_o break_v their_o continuity_n and_o make_v the_o viscid_a part_n themselves_o more_o fluxil_a now_o since_o the_o hot_a and_o warm_a part_n of_o the_o blood_n be_v deliver_v from_o their_o confine_a viscid_n part_n because_o the_o power_n of_o compression_n be_v great_a than_o the_o power_n of_o cohesion_n which_o proceed_v from_o that_o viscidity_n and_o since_o the_o power_n of_o compression_n be_v proportionable_a to_o the_o velocity_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o its_o velocity_n be_v great_a in_o these_o artery_n that_o be_v next_o the_o heart_n the_o power_n then_o of_o compression_n in_o those_o artery_n that_o be_v next_o the_o heart_n will_v be_v great_a than_o in_o these_o that_o be_v more_o remote_a i._n e._n the_o heat_n will_v be_v feel_v in_o the_o part_n that_o be_v more_o remote_a from_o the_o heart_n or_o the_o extremity_n a_o great_a while_n after_o it_o be_v feel_v in_o the_o part_n that_o be_v near_o the_o heart_n and_o they_o have_v be_v warm_a and_o the_o coldness_n in_o the_o remote_a limb_n after_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o body_n have_v be_v warm_a may_v last_v even_o till_o the_o power_n of_o compression_n in_o their_o artery_n be_v augment_v by_o the_o continual_a afflux_n of_o blood_n and_o be_v able_a to_o subdue_v the_o force_n of_o the_o viscid_n and_o intangle_a part_n and_o since_o these_o two_o power_n be_v uncertain_a and_o undetermined_a there_o can_v be_v no_o time_n assign_v wherein_o this_o coldness_n may_v last_v in_o the_o remote_a limb_n after_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o body_n have_v be_v hot_a only_o we_o may_v assert_v that_o the_o coldness_n will_v last_v the_o long_o in_o the_o extremity_n the_o more_o viscid_a the_o blood_n be_v and_o the_o more_o firm_o and_o close_o it_o envelope_n and_o confine_n the_o heat_n thus_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o heat_n be_v set_v at_o liberty_n it_o be_v derive_v with_o the_o other_o part_n that_o can_v easy_o be_v dissolve_v and_o be_v more_o fluxile_n into_o the_o vein_n and_o therefore_o this_o heat_n be_v more_o free_a rarefy_v and_o warm_v the_o blood_n it_o meet_v with_o in_o the_o warm_a vein_n and_o excite_v a_o great_a sense_n and_o feel_n of_o heat_n over_o all_o the_o body_n the_o heat_n then_o proceed_v thus_o the_o blood_n be_v more_o free_a movable_a warm_a and_o rarify_v and_o consequent_o the_o artery_n be_v full_a and_o distend_v their_o side_n further_o and_o so_o seem_v to_o rise_v up_o out_o of_o the_o flesh_n and_o to_o come_v near_o the_o skin_n and_o the_o vessel_n be_v full_a the_o pulse_n will_v also_o feel_v great_a and_o because_o the_o blood_n be_v now_o more_o than_o natural_o warm_a more_o perfect_o dissolve_v and_o carry_v in_o a_o great_a quantity_n to_o the_o brain_n there_o be_v also_o a_o more_o plentiful_a secretion_n of_o animal_n spirit_n which_o come_v into_o the_o heart_n in_o a_o great_a quantity_n and_o degree_n of_o determination_n make_v its_o contraction_n the_o strong_a and_o consequent_o propel_v the_o blood_n through_o the_o vessel_n with_o more_o force_n and_o distend_v more_o strong_o the_o side_n of_o the_o artery_n and_o produce_v that_o sort_n of_o strong_a pulse_n we_o call_v strong_a so_o that_o though_o the_o pulse_n in_o the_o cold_a fit_n be_v not_o to_o be_v feel_v either_o because_o the_o blood_n be_v not_o propel_v through_o these_o part_n where_o we_o observe_v the_o pulse_n or_o propel_v with_o lesser_a velocity_n than_o be_v necessary_a to_o affect_v our_o touch_n yet_o the_o velocity_n be_v recover_v the_o blood_n circulate_v through_o these_o part_n again_o affect_v our_o touch_n and_o make_v the_o pulse_n great_a and_o strong_a as_o have_v be_v say_v if_o we_o consider_v in_o the_o next_o place_n the_o extraordinary_a warmth_n of_o which_o our_o patient_n complain_v we_o shall_v not_o need_v to_o have_v recourse_n to_o any_o unnatural_a contraction_n of_o the_o muscle_n to_o account_v for_o their_o restlessness_n and_o continual_a toss_n about_o the_o bed_n but_o if_o we_o remember_v either_o what_o incite_v ourselves_o to_o it_o or_o what_o our_o patient_n tell_v we_o induce_v they_o we_o may_v very_o fair_o account_v for_o that_o symptom_n and_o this_o be_v nothing_o but_o a_o constant_a desire_n to_o remove_v into_o those_o place_n we_o have_v not_o lie_v in_o before_o for_o a_o relief_n to_o our_o scorch_a heat_n and_o so_o as_o we_o warm_a in_o one_o place_n we_o cast_v about_o and_o tumble_v into_o another_o which_o be_v true_o that_o restlessness_n we_o may_v observe_v
moreover_o restless_a in_o this_o extraordinary_a heat_n there_o be_v a_o less_o secretion_n of_o spittle_n and_o that_o which_o be_v separate_v be_v immediate_o exhale_a by_o this_o unnatural_a heat_n and_o therefore_o the_o tongue_n and_o all_o that_o neighbourhood_n be_v very_o dry_a the_o sense_n dry_a of_o thirst_n be_v feel_v but_o because_o of_o this_o dryness_n and_o the_o particular_a contexture_n of_o the_o tongue_n which_o have_v its_o fibre_n run_v across_o in_o its_o composition_n rough_a these_o fibre_n rise_v stare_v be_v stiff_a and_o rough_a and_o appear_v to_o our_o touch_n as_o if_o we_o run_v our_o finger_n over_o a_o grater_n so_o soon_o as_o it_o be_v deprive_v of_o its_o humidity_n and_o while_o the_o fibre_n and_o blood_n vessel_n stare_v thus_o they_o can_v be_v easy_o contract_v and_o so_o the_o part_n of_o the_o blood_n that_o be_v dry_a can_v move_v but_o stagnate_n under_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o tongue_n while_o its_o more_o fluid_a part_n be_v press_v 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curer_n be_v as_o little_a perceptible_a as_o the_o furrow_n make_v upon_o the_o face_n of_o the_o angry_a abyss_n by_o our_o lofty_a float_a fort_n can_v prove_v guide_n to_o the_o seaman_n that_o steer_v the_o same_o course_n but_o next_o hour_n for_o my_o own_o part_n i_o shall_v have_v no_o more_o venture_v upon_o it_o than_o i_o shall_v have_v be_v the_o first_o that_o put_v to_o sea_n be_v it_o not_o that_o the_o station_n providence_n have_v place_v i_o in_o may_v seem_v to_o demand_v some_o testimony_n of_o my_o diligence_n in_o the_o same_o which_o i_o must_v confess_v be_v not_o so_o great_a as_o the_o service_n require_v this_o i_o be_v once_o resolve_v to_o perform_v by_o the_o way_n of_o a_o journal_n of_o those_o sickness_n that_o happen_v d_o since_o my_o concern_n in_o the_o fleet_n but_o think_v again_o that_o this_o shall_v be_v more_o complete_a if_o i_o shall_v consider_v in_o general_n by_o their_o way_n of_o live_v the_o sickness_n they_o may_v be_v most_o 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and_o of_o so_o little_a real_a use_n in_o my_o design_n that_o i_o have_v rather_o choose_v to_o pass_v it_o by_o in_o perfect_a silence_n and_o not_o to_o offer_v that_o to_o the_o world_n of_o which_o i_o have_v so_o little_a satisfaction_n myself_o yet_o this_o i_o do_v not_o leave_v quite_o unattempted_a but_o do_v carry_v a_o very_a good_a baryscope_n on_o board_n with_o i_o and_o do_v hang_v it_o as_o convenient_o as_o i_o can_v contrive_v yet_o in_o the_o calm_a weather_n and_o at_o anchor_n the_o heave_a motion_n of_o the_o ship_n do_v so_o much_o disturb_v my_o mercury_n that_o i_o do_v conclude_v it_o of_o no_o use_n and_o perfect_o unpracticable_a when_o under_o sail_n with_o the_o easy_a gale_n of_o wind_n and_o therefore_o to_o say_v no_o more_o of_o this_o i_o do_v betake_v myself_o to_o the_o consideration_n i_o have_v just_a now_o propose_v victual_n and_o first_o the_o victual_n allow_v they_o for_o their_o daily_a sustenance_n be_v pork_n and_o pease_n on_o sunday_n and_o thursdays_n on_o mondays_n oatmel_n burgoo_n butter_n and_o cheese_n on_o tuesday_n and_o saturday_n beef_n and_o pudding_n or_o all_o beef_n which_o they_o please_v on_o wednesday_n and_o friday_n butâ—er_n and_o cheese_n or_o oatmeal_n and_o pease_n and_o with_o all_o these_o abundance_n of_o bread_n now_o all_o these_o victual_n be_v so_o sound_a and_o the_o meat_n so_o well_o salt_v that_o not_o only_o there_o can_v be_v no_o better_o find_v any_o where_o but_o it_o be_v general_o believe_v that_o the_o sea-pork_n especial_o be_v the_o best_a in_o england_n and_o they_o have_v a_o great_a allowance_n of_o all_o these_o in_o their_o proper_a turn_n than_o be_v sufficient_a to_o satisfy_v a_o ordinary_a eater_n so_o that_o whatever_o a_o sailer_n may_v complain_v of_o in_o the_o royal_a navy_n his_o victual_n be_v a_o great_a deal_n better_o and_o his_o allowance_n large_a than_o in_o any_o navy_n or_o merchant-ship_n in_o the_o world_n their_o drink_n be_v as_o good_a table_n beer_n as_o any_o family_n in_o england_n can_v drink_v and_o the_o quantum_fw-la be_v what_o they_o will_n so_o that_o in_o the_o general_n if_o we_o consider_v the_o number_n of_o man_n the_o length_n of_o the_o voyage_n in_o convoy_n and_o cruiser_n the_o grand_a fleet_n in_o the_o channel_n and_o their_o work_n their_o diet_n will_v be_v find_v in_o all_o these_o circumstance_n to_o be_v almost_o as_o well_o provide_v and_o adapt_v even_o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o health_n as_o it_o can_v possible_o be_v it_o be_v true_a salt_n victual_n have_v be_v find_v by_o experience_n the_o worst_a of_o all_o other_o to_o digest_v and_o sanctorius_n in_o his_o book_n of_o statical_a medicine_n have_v declare_v that_o they_o be_v the_o victual_n by_o which_o we_o perspire_v least_o and_o still_o less_o by_o pork_n than_o the_o rest_n and_o so_o by_o the_o law_n of_o perspiration_n it_o must_v be_v conclude_v to_o contain_v the_o gross_a juice_n and_o the_o worst_a nourishment_n but_o 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so_o thick_a that_o it_o be_v scarce_o able_a to_o perform_v its_o first_o voyage_n through_o the_o lacteal_v vessel_n but_o stop_v and_o make_v obstruction_n in_o those_o passage_n and_o dispose_v such_o people_n to_o dropsy_n the_o jaundice_n and_o other_o cachectical_a disease_n and_o even_o though_o it_o shall_v escape_v these_o obstacle_n bring_v its_o full_a length_n the_o contraction_n of_o the_o heart_n in_o those_o and_o the_o force_n of_o their_o lung_n in_o the_o expiration_n be_v so_o faint_a and_o most_o of_o their_o other_o muscle_n be_v seldom_o act_v the_o chyle_n as_o it_o be_v carry_v along_o their_o blood-vessel_n be_v not_o sufficient_o press_v or_o break_v into_o small_a enough_o particle_n that_o it_o may_v become_v homogeneous_a at_o least_o to_o our_o sense_n with_o the_o blood_n and_o so_o be_v apt_a to_o produce_v all_o those_o inconvenience_n grosser_n blood_n or_o body_n great_a than_o the_o blood_n carry_v about_o in_o it_o be_v say_v to_o do_v yet_o 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