Selected quad for the lemma: heart_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
heart_n artery_n blood_n lung_n 3,010 5 11.3115 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A30877 Thesaurus chirurgiae : the chirurgical and anatomical works of Paul Barbette ... composed according to the doctrine of the circulation of the blood, and other new inventions of the moderns : together with a treatise of the plague, illustrated with observations / translated out of Low-Dutch into English ... ; to which is added the surgeon's chest, furnished both with instruments and medicines ... and to make it more compleat, is adjoyned a treatise of diseases that for the most part attend camps and fleets ; written in High-Dutch by Raymundus Minderius.; Chirurgie nae de hedendaeghse practijck beschreven. English Barbette, Paul, d. 1666?; Barbette, Paul, d. 1666? Pest-beschrijving. English.; Fabricius Hildanus, Wilhelm, 1560-1634. New Feldtartznybuch von Kranckheiten und Shäden. English.; Minderer, Raymund, 1570?-1621. Medicina militaris. English. 1687 (1687) Wing B701; ESTC R15665 250,985 581

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with_o blood_n from_o the_o little_a artery_n not_o that_o contain_v within_o themselves_o they_o be_v endow_v with_o feeling_n both_o from_o themselves_o and_o sometime_o from_o the_o nerve_n use_n be_v to_o receive_v the_o blood_n not_o sufficient_o elaborate_v from_o the_o artery_n and_o return_v it_o to_o the_o heart_n and_o liver_n there_o to_o be_v more_o perfect_o concoct_v for_o the_o better_a method_n sake_n in_o the_o follow_a we_o must_v be_v force_v to_o describe_v all_o vein_n here_o particular_o and_o divide_v they_o into_o their_o branch_n vena_fw-la cava_fw-la take_v its_o beginning_n in_o the_o liver_n as_o be_v before_o say_v be_v separate_v into_o the_o ascend_a trunk_n and_o descend_v the_o ascend_v which_o be_v the_o great_a perforate_v the_o diaphragm_n and_o be_v divide_v into_o four_o branch_n of_o these_o 1._o phrenica_fw-la which_o disperse_v itself_o through_o the_o diaphragma_n and_o pericardium_n 2._o coronaria_fw-la appropriate_v to_o the_o basis_n of_o the_o heart_n proceed_v from_o the_o trunk_n itself_o after_o it_o have_v penetrate_v the_o pericardium_n and_o inward_o unite_v itself_o by_o a_o large_a fleshy_a orifice_n to_o the_o right_a auricle_n of_o the_o heart_n 3._o azygos_n or_o sine_fw-la pari_fw-la come_v from_o the_o right_a side_n of_o the_o same_o trunk_n when_o ascend_v it_o have_v pass_v the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o pericardium_n afford_v chief_a branch_n to_o the_o eight_o low_a rib_n then_o about_o the_o fleshy_a appendix_n of_o the_o diaphragm_n it_o enter_v the_o cavity_n of_o the_o low_a belly_n where_o on_o the_o left_a side_n it_o be_v insert_v into_o the_o emulgent_a vein_n on_o the_o right_n into_o the_o trunk_n of_o the_o cava_fw-la 4._o subclavia_n from_o who_o come_v forth_o several_a branch_n which_o go_v both_o upward_a and_o downward_o the_o superior_n be_v 1._o muscula_n superior_a 2._o jugularis_fw-la externa_fw-la &_o interna_fw-la that_o on_o both_o side_n sometime_o single_a sometime_o double_a go_v to_o the_o neck_n head_n and_o face_n this_o to_o the_o thick_a meninx_n of_o the_o brain_n to_o who_o third_n sinus_n its_o great_a branch_n be_v unite_v the_o inferior_n be_v 1._o intercostalis_fw-la serve_v the_o four_o upper_a rib_n and_o their_o intercostal_a muscle_n 2._o mammaria_fw-la which_o be_v carry_v to_o the_o breast_n 3._o mediastina_fw-la which_o go_v to_o the_o mediastine_n and_o thyme_n 4._o cervicalis_fw-la which_o go_v to_o the_o neck_n 5._o muscula_n inferior_a which_o go_v to_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o neck_n 6_o 7._o thoracica_n inferior_a and_o superior_a which_o go_v to_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o breast_n the_o subclavial_n be_v come_v out_o of_o the_o breast_n be_v call_v axillare_v then_o go_v to_o the_o arm_n where_o they_o be_v divide_v into_o 3_o great_a branch_n which_o be_v 1._o cephalica_fw-la in_o the_o hand_n between_o the_o little_a finger_n and_o its_o next_o it_o be_v name_v salvatella_n its_o branch_n be_v various_o mix_v with_o the_o branch_n of_o the_o median_a 2._o basilica_n or_o liver-vein_n 3._o mediana_n which_o proceed_v with_o other_o branch_n from_o the_o basilica_n the_o descend_a trunk_n which_o be_v the_o lesser_a and_o be_v undivided_a till_o it_o come_v to_o the_o four_o vertebra_n of_o the_o loin_n than_o it_o communicate_v 1._o adipsosa_n to_o the_o membrane_n of_o the_o kidney_n 2._o emulgens_fw-la to_o the_o kidney_n themselves_o 3._o spermatica_fw-la to_o the_o testicle_n 4._o lumbares_n two_o three_o or_o four_o to_o the_o loin_n and_o to_o their_o vertebra_n near_o to_o the_o o_o sacrum_n it_o be_v separate_v into_o two_o branch_n call_v illiaci_n before_o they_o go_v to_o the_o foot_n the_o trunk_n itself_o present_v 1._o muscula_n superior_a which_o go_v to_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o loin_n and_o peritonaeum_fw-la 2._o sacra_fw-la sometime_o single_a sometime_o double_a to_o the_o os_fw-la sacrum_fw-la 3._o muscula_n media_n to_o the_o buttock_n 4._o hypogastria_n to_o the_o bladder_n and_o its_o neck_n to_o the_o sphincter_n any_o to_o the_o penis_n and_o to_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o womb._n 5._o epigastrica_fw-la to_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o abdomen_fw-la and_o to_o the_o peritonaeum_fw-la 6._o pudenda_fw-la to_o the_o privy_a part_n 7._o muscula_n inferior_a to_o the_o joint_n of_o the_o hip_n the_o iliack_a branch_n as_o soon_o as_o they_o have_v leave_v the_o cavity_n of_o the_o belly_n be_v call_v crurales_n from_o these_o proceed_v 1._o ischiatica_n minor_a which_o go_v to_o the_o skin_n and_o muscle_n of_o the_o hip._n 2._o ischiatica_n major_a to_o the_o hip_n then_o to_o all_o the_o toe_n 3._o proplitea_n to_o the_o ham._n 4._o suralis_fw-la to_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o calf_n of_o the_o leg._n 5._o saphena_n to_o the_o knee_n ankle_n and_o to_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o foot_n and_o to_o the_o great_a toe_n the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la where_o it_o come_v out_o of_o the_o heart_n receive_v three_o valve_n call_v tricuspidales_n look_v internal_o for_o this_o purpose_n that_o the_o blood_n may_v free_o enter_v into_o the_o heart_n but_o to_o hinder_v its_o return_n the_o use_n of_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la be_v to_o receive_v the_o cruder_n blood_n from_o the_o artery_n and_o remit_v it_o to_o the_o heart_n vena_fw-la porta_n much_o lesser_a and_o loose_a than_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la arise_v from_o the_o umbilical_a vein_n and_o with_o many_o root_n be_v insert_v into_o the_o liver_n without_o the_o liver_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o trunk_n and_o branch_n all_o which_o be_v distribute_v into_o several_a part_n contain_v in_o the_o low_a belly_n from_o the_o trunk_n proceed_v 1._o gastroepiplois_n which_o go_v to_o the_o caul_n and_o stomach_n 2._o intestinalis_fw-la to_o the_o intestine_a duodenum_fw-la 3._o cysticae_fw-la gemellae_fw-la to_o the_o gall._n 4._o gastrica_fw-la minor_fw-la to_o the_o left_a side_n of_o the_o stomach_n then_o this_o trunk_n be_v divide_v into_o two_o great_a branch_n the_o splenick_n and_o mesenterick_n ramus_fw-la splenicus_fw-la sometime_o join_v to_o the_o sweetbread_n sometime_o pass_v through_o it_o divide_v into_o four_o little_a branch_n as_o soon_o as_o it_o have_v leave_v it_o which_o be_v these_o 1._o vena_fw-la gastrica_fw-la major_n which_o go_v to_o the_o spleen_n communicate_v from_o thence_o three_o or_o four_o small_a vein_n to_o the_o stomach_n these_o be_v blow_v up_o in_o live_v and_o dead_a body_n manifest_o declare_v nothing_o at_o all_o can_v enter_v into_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o stomach_n &_o so_o by_o consequence_n no_o humour_n come_v from_o the_o spleen_n as_o long_o since_o learned_a man_n have_v imagine_v teach_v and_o write_v see_v they_o terminate_v in_o the_o coat_n of_o the_o stomach_n and_o open_v not_o into_o the_o cavity_n itself_o 2._o epiploica_fw-la dextra_fw-la 3._o coronaria_fw-la stomachi_fw-la 4._o epiploica_fw-la sinistra_fw-la mesenterious_a ramus_fw-la be_v also_o divide_v into_o four_o other_o of_o these_o the_o 1._o retain_v its_o old_a name_n and_o be_v distribute_v with_o fourteen_o or_o more_o branch_n through_o the_o mesentery_n 2._o vena_fw-la haemorrhoidalis_fw-la and_o go_v to_o the_o spleen_n the_o womb_n and_o the_o right_n intestine_a 3._o vena_fw-la coecalis_fw-la to_o the_o blind_a intestine_a 4._o ramus_fw-la mesocolicus_n and_o go_v to_o the_o intestine_a call_v colon._n the_o use_n of_o the_o vena_fw-la porta_n be_v to_o take_v the_o blood_n not_o sufficient_o elaborate_v from_o the_o artery_n and_o carry_v it_o to_o the_o liver_n for_o the_o perfect_a concoction_n and_o for_o the_o separation_n of_o the_o choler_n venus_n pulmonalis_fw-la which_o the_o ancient_n corrupt_o call_v arteria_fw-la venosa_fw-la see_v that_o it_o have_v but_o only_o one_o tunicle_n beat_v not_o of_o itself_o nor_o return_v the_o blood_n come_v out_o of_o the_o left_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n with_o a_o wide_a orifice_n go_v to_o the_o lung_n to_o receive_v the_o more_o imperfect_a blood_n from_o the_o pulmoniack_a artery_n and_o carry_v it_o to_o the_o heart_n about_o its_o egress_n from_o the_o heart_n it_o have_v two_o miter-like_a valve_n hinder_v the_o regress_n of_o the_o blood_n to_o the_o lung_n it_o be_v use_n be_v to_o carry_v the_o blood_n receive_v from_o the_o pulmoniack_a artery_n into_o the_o left_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n chirurgical_a consideration_n 1._o we_o have_v in_o another_o place_n treat_v of_o the_o wound_n of_o vein_n we_o shall_v only_o add_v that_o if_o the_o bandage_n by_o which_o you_o stay_v the_o bleednig_a be_v bind_v too_o hard_o it_o will_v easy_o induce_v a_o gangrene_n 2._o we_o have_v admit_v only_o four_o general_a indication_n of_o bleed_v to_o wit_n for_o the_o refrigeration_n imminution_n revulsion_n and_o derivation_n of_o the_o blood_n but_o special_a disease_n require_v one_o vein_n to_o be_v choose_v before_o the_o other_o which_o be_v these_o follow_v in_o a_o delirium_fw-la and_o great_a pain_n of_o the_o head_n the_o vein_n of_o the_o forehead_n or_o
praeparata_fw-la or_o vena_fw-la puppis_fw-la may_v be_v cut_v sometime_o the_o temporal_a or_o saphena_n in_o a_o inflammation_n of_o the_o eye_n the_o cephalica_fw-la and_o if_o you_o desire_v to_o evacuate_v from_o the_o whole_a body_n the_o basilica_n or_o mediana_n in_o a_o quinsy_n the_o ranina_n which_o must_v be_v but_o with_o a_o little_a incision_n see_v we_o can_v scarce_o by_o any_o mean_n stop_v the_o flux_n of_o blood_n and_o sometime_o also_o the_o external_n jugular_a in_o a_o pleurisy_n the_o basilica_n of_o the_o affect_a not_o opposite_a side_n here_o be_v requisite_a the_o great_a circumspection_n for_o under_o it_o lie_v the_o tendon_n of_o the_o muscle_n biceps_fw-la and_o near_o it_o the_o artery_n in_o anger_n fear_v or_o any_o casualty_n etc._n etc._n the_o mediana_n or_o basilica_n in_o chronic_a disease_n and_o quartane_a fever_n the_o salvatella_n especial_o in_o the_o full_a and_o new_a moon_n in_o woman_n that_o lie_v in_o and_o in_o suppression_n of_o the_o menses_fw-la the_o saphena_n in_o the_o sciatica_n the_o ischiatica_n chap._n ix_o of_o artery_n a_o artery_n be_v a_o similar_v spermatick_a membranous_a round_a cavous_a part_n join_v every_o where_o to_o the_o vein_n by_o the_o assistance_n of_o its_o oscultation_n contain_v the_o nutritious_a blood_n with_o the_o vital_a spirit_n carrying_z it_o to_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n difference_n be_v twofold_a the_o great_a artery_n or_o aorta_n and_o pulmoniack_a the_o great_a artery_n come_v from_o the_o left_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n which_o except_o in_o the_o brain_n and_o other_o soft_a part_n every_o where_o else_o consist_v of_o a_o double_a coat_n the_o outermost_a of_o which_o be_v of_o the_o thickness_n of_o the_o vein_n but_o the_o inmost_a be_v five_o time_n thick_a lest_o by_o continual_a pulsation_n about_o the_o hard_a and_o solid_a part_n it_o may_v incur_v a_o incurable_a rupture_n it_o receive_v three_o valve_n call_v sigmoide_n look_v outward_o come_v out_o of_o the_o ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n with_o a_o great_a orifice_n before_o it_o perforate_v the_o pericardium_n it_o afford_v to_o the_o heart_n itself_o the_o coronary_a artery_n when_o past_o the_o pericardium_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o the_o ascend_v and_o descend_v trunk_n the_o ascend_v trunk_n which_o be_v the_o lesser_a rest_v upon_o the_o windpipe_n be_v separate_v into_o the_o two_o subclavial_o from_o which_o be_v yet_o within_o the_o breast_n proceed_v 1._o intercostalis_fw-la superior_a proper_a to_o the_o four_o upper_a rib_n 2._o mammaria_fw-la to_o the_o breast_n 3._o cervicalis_fw-la to_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o neck_n 4._o carotis_fw-la externa_fw-la &_o interna_fw-la proper_a to_o the_o larinx_n tongue_n neck_n head_n and_o brain_n when_o they_o have_v leave_v the_o thorax_n they_o be_v call_v axillare_v and_o carry_v nourishment_n to_o the_o outward_a part_n of_o the_o breast_n 1_o 2._o by_o the_o thoracica_n superior_a &_o inferior_a 3._o by_o the_o scapularis_fw-la 4._o by_o the_o humeraria_fw-la then_o they_o approach_v the_o arm_n where_o they_o accompany_v the_o branch_n of_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la and_o be_v call_v by_o the_o same_o name_n as_o they_o be_v the_o descend_v trunk_n which_o be_v the_o great_a be_v yet_o within_o the_o breast_n send_v 1._o the_o intercostalis_fw-la superior_a to_o the_o eight_o low_a rib_n 2._o the_o phrenica_fw-la to_o the_o diaphragm_n and_o pericardium_n then_o have_v perforate_v the_o diaphragm_n it_o communicate_v 1._o the_o coeliaca_fw-la to_o the_o stomach_n from_o which_o proceed_v the_o splenica_fw-la and_o gastro_n epiploica_fw-la dextra_fw-la 2_o 3._o mesenterica_fw-la superior_a &_o inferior_a to_o the_o mesentery_n 4._o emulgens_fw-la to_o the_o kidney_n 5._o spermatica_fw-la to_o the_o testicle_n 6._o lumbaris_fw-la to_o the_o loin_n 7._o muscula_n superior_a to_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o abdomen_fw-la then_o at_o length_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o the_o two_o iliac_n branch_n about_o this_o division_n exhibit_v 1._o muscula_n superior_a 2._o epigastrica_fw-la 3._o hypogastrica_fw-la 4._o umbilicalis_fw-la 5._o pudenda_fw-la out_o of_o the_o abdomen_fw-la they_o change_v their_o name_n and_o be_v call_v crurales_n and_o so_o they_o descend_v into_o the_o foot_n and_o all_o along_o accompany_v with_o the_o vein_n from_o who_o they_o borrow_v their_o name_n use_n be_v to_o carry_v the_o nutritious_a blood_n with_o the_o vital_a spirit_n into_o all_o part_n arteria_fw-la pulmonalis_fw-la which_o the_o ancient_n do_v false_o call_v vena_fw-la arteriosa_fw-la see_v it_o have_v pulsation_n be_v make_v up_o of_o a_o double_a coat_n and_o contain_v the_o nutrious_a blood_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o left_a ventriticle_n of_o the_o heart_n with_o a_o double_a branch_n enter_v the_o lung_n and_o be_v distribute_v through_o they_o by_o many_o little_a branch_n carry_v to_o they_o the_o nutritious_a blood_n and_o than_o what_o in_o the_o blood_n be_v not_o sufficient_o concoct_v into_o the_o pulmoniack_a vein_n by_o who_o mean_n it_o be_v return_v into_o the_o left_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n it_o have_v three_o valve_n call_v sigmoide_v which_o look_v outward_a lest_o the_o blood_n that_o have_v enter_v it_o shall_v slide_v back_o again_o into_o the_o ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n it_o be_v use_n be_v to_o convey_v the_o blood_n out_o of_o the_o right_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n into_o the_o lung_n by_o which_o they_o be_v nourish_v and_o what_o remain_v above_o then_o serve_v for_o their_o nutriment_n be_v bring_v back_o again_o by_o the_o pulmoniack_a vein_n into_o the_o left_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n here_o it_o please_v the_o curious_a observer_n of_o anatomy_n to_o take_v notice_n of_o beside_o the_o eleven_o valve_n which_o we_o have_v declare_v to_o be_v dispose_v in_o the_o four_o already_o name_v vessel_n that_o many_o other_o be_v find_v in_o the_o heart_n which_o as_o yet_o want_v any_o certain_a name_n chirurgical_a consideration_n in_o a_o haemorrage_n of_o the_o nose_n the_o blood_n flow_v from_o the_o artery_n not_o vein_n which_o not_o only_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o blood_n witness_v but_o also_o the_o great_a weakness_n which_o always_o follow_v such_o a_o flux_n i_o use_v to_o stay_v it_o after_o this_o manner_n first_o let_v a_o vein_n be_v open_v then_o let_v there_o be_v apply_v in_o man_n to_o the_o testicle_n in_o woman_n to_o the_o hypogastrium_fw-la a_o linen_n cloth_n four_o double_a wet_a in_o cold_a water_n or_o let_v the_o face_n of_o the_o patient_n be_v sudden_o sprinkle_v with_o cold_a water_n internal_o let_v there_o be_v exhibit_v now_o and_o then_o a_o spoonful_n of_o the_o follow_a mixture_n take_v plantain-water_n two_o ounce_n and_o a_o half_a alexipharmick-water_n half_o a_o ounce_n cinamon-water_n three_o dram_n confection_n of_o hyacinth_n half_o a_o dram_n dragon_n blood_n lapis_fw-la haematitis_fw-la of_o each_o fifteen_o grain_n julep_n of_o rose_n a_o ounce_n laudanum_n opiate_n two_o grain_n spirit_n of_o vitriol_n six_o drop_n mix_v they_o the_o follow_a water_n be_v also_o commend_v take_v lapis_n prunella_n half_o a_o ounce_n plantain-water_n six_o ounce_n let_v it_o be_v divide_v into_o three_o dose_n the_o manner_n of_o open_v artery_n deliver_v by_o the_o ancient_n be_v so_o dangerous_a and_o frightful_a as_o that_o there_o be_v none_o of_o the_o modern_n but_o what_o dislike_v it_o yea_o arteriotomy_n have_v be_v whole_o reject_v have_v not_o the_o diligence_n of_o their_o posterity_n find_v out_o other_o way_n that_o which_o i_o with_o other_o have_v find_v always_o to_o be_v the_o best_a of_o they_o i_o will_v here_o set_v down_o surgeon_n be_v wont_a to_o tie_v a_o bandage_n about_o the_o neck_n but_o see_v when_o it_o be_v hard_o bind_v it_o be_v very_o troublesome_a it_o be_v better_a that_o the_o ligature_n be_v make_v under_o the_o armpit_n which_o must_v be_v so_o straight_o that_o the_o jugular_a vein_n and_o carotid_v artery_n may_v appear_v both_o by_o swell_v and_o touch_n then_o let_v the_o artery_n be_v compress_v by_o the_o thumb_n a_o little_a below_o where_o you_o intend_v to_o make_v the_o incision_n and_o be_v open_v which_o must_v be_v do_v by_o a_o steady_a and_o strong_a hand_n take_v forth_o as_o much_o blood_n as_o be_v sufficient_a which_o do_v strew_v astringent_a powder_n upon_o the_o wound_n then_o put_v over_o it_o a_o double_a linen_n cloth_n with_o a_o plate_n of_o lead_n then_o bind_v it_o up_o with_o a_o convenient_a bandage_n and_o within_o five_o or_o six_o day_n space_n it_o will_v be_v perfect_o well_o in_o the_o headache_n madness_n epilepsy_n great_a inflammation_n of_o the_o eye_n or_o ear_n the_o artery_n of_o the_o forehead_n temple_n or_o those_o behind_o the_o ear_n be_v open_v as_o also_o the_o arteria_fw-la puppis_fw-la all_o of_o they_o be_v branch_n of_o the_o external_a carotid_n in_o the_o inflammation_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o diaphragm_n the_o artery_n between_o the_o
through_o the_o belly_n the_o venae_fw-la lacteae_fw-la consist_v of_o one_o very_o thin_a tunicle_n but_o be_v endow_v with_o several_a valve_n extend_v from_o the_o liver_n towards_o the_o glandule_n they_o be_v distribute_v through_o all_o the_o mesentery_n and_o so_o be_v carry_v for_o the_o most_o part_n to_o the_o small_a gut_n especial_o the_o jejunum_n but_o yet_o the_o great_a gut_n be_v not_o altogether_o destitute_a of_o they_o that_o none_o of_o the_o nutriment_n may_v be_v lose_v from_o the_o intestine_a both_o these_o vessel_n and_o the_o chile_n contain_v in_o they_o go_v to_o the_o three_o glandule_n of_o the_o chile_n the_o great_a of_o which_o be_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o mesentery_n call_v by_o asellius_n pancreas_n the_o two_o lesser_a be_v call_v the_o lumbar_n glandule_n situate_v near_o the_o left_a kidney_n each_o of_o these_o glandule_n send_v forth_o a_o branch_n which_o join_v above_o the_o left_a kidney_n constitute_v a_o vessel_n call_v vena_fw-la lactea_fw-la about_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o great_a quill_n this_o great_a lactean_a vein_n lie_v between_o the_o arteria_fw-la aorta_fw-la and_o the_o vertebra_n of_o the_o loin_n cover_v with_o fat_a run_v upward_o and_o above_o the_o heart_n ascend_v by_o the_o gullet_n and_o so_o hasten_v to_o the_o left_a subclavial_a vein_n where_o it_o end_v in_o one_o two_o or_o three_o branch_n here_o a_o most_o thin_a valve_n occur_v at_o the_o very_a end_n of_o the_o vein_n look_v inward_o that_o the_o chyle_n may_v not_o return_v back_o again_o or_o run_v further_o into_o the_o arm_n out_o of_o this_o subclavial_a they_o descend_v by_o the_o ascend_a trunk_n of_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la into_o the_o right_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n that_o there_o by_o the_o help_n of_o the_o heat_n and_o natural_a quality_n it_o may_v be_v change_v into_o blood_n be_v convert_v into_o blood_n it_o pass_v by_o the_o pulmoniack_a artery_n to_o the_o lung_n which_o be_v by_o part_n of_o it_o nourish_v and_o the_o rest_n of_o it_o go_v through_o the_o pulmoniack_a vein_n to_o the_o left_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n that_o it_o may_v be_v more_o perfect_o elaborate_v thence_o by_o the_o great_a artery_n be_v carry_v to_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n communicate_v to_o they_o nourishment_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o life_n these_o way_n of_o conveyance_n be_v displease_v to_o some_o who_o will_v rather_o retain_v that_o by_o the_o mesaraick_n vein_n know_v and_o so_o great_o cry_v up_o by_o the_o ancient_n than_o admit_v of_o a_o new_a truth_n therefore_o they_o say_v that_o the_o chile_n together_o with_o the_o blood_n may_v by_o this_o way_n be_v most_o convenient_o carry_v to_o the_o liver_n see_v that_o the_o venal_a blood_n be_v carry_v not_o from_o the_o liver_n to_o the_o gut_n which_o be_v the_o false_a opinion_n of_o the_o ancient_n but_o from_o the_o gut_n to_o the_o liver_n and_o so_o not_o here_o to_o be_v allow_v a_o contrary_a motion_n of_o each_o liquor_n already_o sufficient_o know_v but_o in_o truth_n these_o opinion_n they_o defend_v rather_o by_o a_o probable_a ratiocination_n out_o of_o their_o old_a affection_n to_o the_o liver_n than_o that_o they_o can_v make_v it_o out_o by_o natural_a or_o demonstrative_a argument_n or_o answer_v these_o query_n follow_v 1._o what_o be_v the_o use_n of_o the_o lacteal_v vein_n 2._o why_o be_v their_o rise_n in_o the_o gut_n 3._o why_o the_o valve_n be_v so_o place_v that_o they_o may_v hinder_v the_o regress_n of_o the_o chile_n into_o the_o gut_n 4._o why_o do_v they_o all_o go_v together_o with_o the_o chile_n to_o the_o glandule_n of_o the_o chile_n and_o none_o of_o they_o to_o the_o liver_n 5._o why_o be_v the_o great_a lacteal_v vein_n join_v together_o 6._o for_o what_o end_n do_v the_o chile_n pass_v into_o the_o subclavial_a vein_n all_o which_o can_v be_v make_v appear_v in_o the_o body_n to_o the_o sight_n that_o part_n of_o the_o blood_n which_o be_v not_o altogether_o useless_a yet_o not_o fit_a for_o nutrition_n pass_v out_o of_o the_o artery_n ever_o join_v together_o by_o inosculation_n with_o the_o vein_n into_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la and_o porta_n and_o so_o by_o their_o mean_n be_v bring_v again_o into_o the_o liver_n and_o heart_n that_o it_o may_v be_v amend_v and_o again_o concoct_v i_o do_v not_o only_o say_v that_o the_o blood_n be_v carry_v by_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la into_o the_o heart_n but_o also_o by_o the_o vena_fw-la porta_n into_o the_o liver_n which_o i_o prove_v by_o these_o reason_n 1._o the_o liver_n be_v the_o big_a of_o all_o the_o viscera_n not_o that_o i_o will_v infer_v its_o pre-eminence_n from_o its_o greatness_n see_v chap._n 2._o but_o i_o suppose_v nature_n will_v never_o have_v create_v so_o great_a a_o body_n but_o for_o the_o perform_n of_o some_o extraordinary_a operation_n 2._o it_o be_v great_a vein_n come_v out_o with_o a_o large_a orifice_n forthwith_o go_v to_o and_o enter_v the_o heart_n what_o necessity_n be_v there_o for_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la to_o be_v distribute_v with_o such_o numerous_a branch_n through_o the_o liver_n and_o so_o present_o to_o ascend_v into_o the_o heart_n for_o indeed_o it_o ought_v to_o convey_v back_o the_o blood_n not_o amend_v it_o be_v trunk_n likewise_o and_o that_o of_o the_o arteria_fw-la aorta_fw-la may_v ascend_v direct_o up_o the_o body_n to_o the_o heart_n without_o concern_v itself_o with_o the_o liver_n especial_o when_o the_o vena_fw-la porta_n near_o the_o liver_n may_v also_o yield_v sufficient_a way_n for_o free_v all_o the_o blood_n from_o choler_n it_o ought_v to_o receive_v the_o blood_n concoct_v in_o the_o liver_n and_o convey_v the_o same_o to_o the_o heart_n 3._o it_o be_v colour_n be_v red_a i_o well_o know_v that_o it_o be_v sometime_o observe_v to_o be_v white_a pallid_a yellow_a green_a but_o this_o colour_n be_v to_o be_v ascribe_v to_o the_o disease_n not_o to_o its_o natural_a constitution_n for_o in_o all_o body_n perfect_o sound_a it_o be_v find_v red_a what_o wonder_n be_v it_o that_o the_o liver_n be_v red_a in_o weakness_n shall_v contract_v a_o whiteness_n do_v not_o a_o red_a face_n grow_v pale_a when_o the_o body_n be_v affect_v with_o sickness_n how_o easy_o likewise_o that_o the_o liver_n separate_v the_o choler_n shall_v be_v die_v with_o a_o yellow_a or_o green_a colour_n it_o be_v also_o observe_v in_o the_o first_o xx_o or_o thirty_o day_n after_o conception_n it_o be_v natural_o white_a neither_o become_v red_a before_o the_o maternal_a blood_n concern_v which_o some_o of_o the_o modern_n have_v far_o otherwise_o ascribe_v come_v to_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o already_o form_a part_n which_o be_v the_o same_o in_o all_o spermatick_a part_n even_o in_o the_o heart_n itself_o but_o will_v you_o conclude_v from_o hence_o that_o this_o red_a colour_n only_o happen_v to_o the_o liver_n and_o be_v not_o more_o proper_a to_o it_o than_o it_o be_v to_o the_o muscle_n which_o yet_o therefore_o do_v not_o make_v blood_n to_o this_o i_o answer_v that_o the_o affluent_a blood_n be_v so_o necessary_a here_o and_o so_o appropriate_v to_o the_o liver_n that_o without_o it_o it_o can_v be_v call_v a_o perfect_a liver_n but_o both_o the_o colour_n substance_n and_o number_n of_o vessel_n be_v so_o difierent_a in_o a_o muscle_n and_o in_o the_o liver_n that_o in_o no_o wise_a the_o part_n deserve_v to_o be_v say_v to_o be_v like_o one_o another_o and_o what_o absurdity_n be_v it_o to_o say_v that_o a_o muscle_n sanguify_v when_o even_o the_o heart_n itself_o by_o the_o principal_a anatomist_n and_o philosopher_n be_v acknowledge_v a_o muscle_n 4._o the_o maternal_a blood_n come_v first_o up_o the_o umbilical_a vein_n to_o the_o liver_n ere_o it_o go_v to_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o infant_n and_o the_o valve_n and_o ligature_n evident_o demonstrate_v that_o the_o arterial_a blood_n be_v carry_v by_o the_o umbilick_n artery_n from_o the_o child_n to_o the_o womb_n but_o the_o venal_a by_o the_o umbilick_n vein_n from_o the_o womb_n to_o the_o child_n but_o whether_o the_o infant_n be_v nourish_v by_o the_o maternal_a blood_n or_o by_o a_o external_n humour_n like_v as_o a_o chicken_n in_o the_o egg_n be_v to_o i_o all_o one_o when_o it_o be_v evident_a the_o blood_n which_o either_o come_n from_o the_o mother_n or_o infant_n pass_v first_o to_o the_o liver_n before_o it_o enter_v the_o heart_n 5._o the_o choler_n be_v separate_v from_o the_o blood_n in_o the_o liver_n for_o every_o one_o know_v that_o there_o can_v no_o separation_n be_v make_v without_o there_o be_v first_o a_o concoction_n from_o all_o these_o argument_n i_o can_v gather_v any_o thing_n but_o that_o the_o return_a blood_n be_v carry_v by_o the_o vena_fw-la porta_n to_o the_o liver_n that_o it_o may_v there_o
it_o be_v correct_v by_o a_o large-mouthed_a cupping-glass_n outward_o apply_v upon_o the_o depress_a cartilege_n and_o be_v there_o fix_v let_v it_o remain_v till_o breathe_v be_v hinder_v then_o sudden_o remove_v and_o the_o cartilege_n oftentimes_o at_o the_o first_o time_n return_v again_o into_o its_o natural_a place_n which_o if_o it_o appear_v not_o to_o do_v the_o chirurgeon_n must_v repeat_v this_o operation_n once_o or_o twice_o then_o have_v embrocate_v the_o part_n with_o oil_n of_o rose_n and_o myrtle_n apply_v this_o plaster_n to_o the_o part_n which_o must_v remain_v there_o several_a day_n take_v bistort-root_n cypress-nut_n of_o each_o a_o dram_n mastic_n frankincense_n of_o each_o half_n a_o dram_n balaustian_n a_o scruple_n oil_n of_o nutmeg_n express_v one_o dram_n and_o a_o half_a naval-pitch_n and_o turpentine_n of_o each_o enough_o to_o make_v it_o into_o a_o plaster_n chap._n v._o of_o ligament_n a_o ligament_n be_v a_o similar_v spermatick_a dry_a part_n adhere_v firm_o to_o the_o bone_n tie_v the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n mutual_o together_o difference_n some_o be_v broad_a and_o membranous_a some_o round_a and_o nervous_a it_o be_v here_o to_o be_v observe_v that_o the_o name_n membranous_a and_o nervous_a be_v much_o use_v both_o by_o writer_n and_o practitioner_n and_o have_v deceive_v many_o of_o they_o for_o it_o be_v requisite_a to_o know_v that_o here_o it_o have_v regard_v only_o to_o their_o external_a form_n not_o their_o internal_a essence_n for_o the_o ligament_n both_o the_o membranous_a and_o the_o nervous_n be_v void_a of_o sense_n which_o they_o will_v not_o be_v if_o they_o be_v compose_v of_o their_o true_a substance_n of_o nerve_n or_o membrane_n there_o be_v no_o ligament_n hollow_a if_o you_o except_o the_o slender_a ligament_n of_o the_o womb_n and_o be_v all_o destitute_a likewise_o of_o sense_n of_o motion_n as_o from_o themselves_o use_n be_v to_o connect_v the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n especial_o the_o bone_n and_o preserve_v they_o from_o continual_a luxation_n chirurgical_a consideration_n 1._o ligament_n hurt_v by_o reason_n of_o their_o want_n of_o sense_n seldom_o draw_v other_o part_n into_o consent_n and_o by_o the_o use_n of_o dry_a medicine_n be_v easy_o cure_v i_o can_v but_o again_o in_o this_o place_n teach_v by_o experience_n commend_v the_o restaurative_a powder_n of_o which_o this_o be_v the_o description_n take_v root_n of_o comfrey_n the_o great_a aloe_n succotrine_n calcis_fw-la vivae_fw-la of_o each_o two_o ounce_n mastic_n myrrh_n mummy_n of_o each_o two_o dram_n precipitate_v two_o ounce_n make_v it_o into_o a_o powder_n here_o diligent_o at_o the_o first_o time_n be_v the_o weak_a heat_n of_o the_o ligament_n to_o be_v consider_v see_v it_o may_v give_v occasion_n to_o a_o copious_a collection_n of_o humour_n and_o other_o grievous_a symptom_n 2._o the_o ligament_n also_o be_v not_o seldom_o relaxt_v yea_o although_o the_o ignorant_a do_v contradict_v sometime_o they_o be_v so_o much_o extend_v that_o they_o may_v give_v way_n to_o a_o luxation_n which_o the_o sciatick_a pain_n have_v more_o than_o once_o give_v we_o example_n of_o in_o such_o a_o case_n external_a bleed_a and_o purge_v profit_n much_o outward_o the_o application_n of_o corroborate_n and_o discuss_v topic_n the_o follow_a plaster_n be_v excellent_a take_v styptic_a plaster_n of_o crollius_n a_o ounce_n oil_n of_o earth_n of_o tile_n of_o each_o a_o dram_n make_v it_o into_o a_o plaster_n to_o be_v spread_v upon_o leather_n chap._n vi_o of_o membrane_n a_o membrane_n be_v a_o similar_v spermatick_a part_n broad_a soft_a dilatable_a white_a invest_v the_o part_n and_o carry_v sense_n to_o they_o difference_n some_o be_v very_o thin_a other_o thick_a some_o fleshy_a but_o for_o the_o most_o part_v not_o the_o part_n which_o invest_v be_v proper_o call_v membrane_n those_o which_o contain_v the_o humour_n tunicle_n and_o those_o which_o cover_v the_o brain_n meninge_n it_o be_v endue_v with_o sense_n from_o itself_o for_o all_o membrane_n be_v sensible_a yea_o the_o nerve_n themselves_o owe_v their_o sense_n to_o the_o membranous_a substance_n of_o they_o membrane_n therefore_o only_o be_v the_o true_a organ_n of_o feeling_n they_o serve_v the_o animal_n spirit_n to_o this_o purpose_n use_n be_v 1._o to_o invest_v the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n 2._o to_o defend_v it_o from_o injury_n 3._o to_o keep_v they_o unite_v 4._o to_o strengthen_v they_o 5._o to_o give_v they_o sense_n 6._o to_o close_v the_o mouth_n of_o the_o vessel_n that_o the_o nutritious_a blood_n be_v not_o carry_v too_o sudden_o into_o the_o part_n or_o out_o of_o it_o into_o the_o vein_n itself_o 7._o to_o separate_v the_o part_n chirurgical_a consideration_n the_o membrane_n be_v so_o very_o sensible_a they_o can_v bear_v sharp_a medicine_n they_o be_v not_o endow_v with_o great_a quantity_n of_o blood_n whence_o when_o they_o suffer_v a_o solution_n of_o continuity_n they_o be_v not_o easy_o unite_v again_o but_o i_o have_v observe_v oft_o entimes_o that_o by_o the_o muscle_n and_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o quittour_n they_o be_v join_v together_o as_o in_o the_o bladder_n itself_o who_o wound_n and_o ulcer_n otherwise_o be_v esteem_v incurable_a chap._n vii_o of_o fibres_n a_o fiber_n be_v a_o similar_v spermatick_a part_n disperse_v through_o the_o skin_n flesh_n and_o membrane_n to_o make_v they_o the_o strong_a and_o be_v natural_o distend_v to_o contract_v again_o into_o the_o same_o manner_n difference_n be_v right_a oblique_a and_o transverse_a and_o some_o round_o the_o right_n attract_v the_o oblique_a thrust_n forth_o transverse_v retain_v round_o constrain_v but_o this_o they_o do_v not_o so_o by_o their_o own_o singular_a virtue_n as_o by_o the_o common_a virtue_n of_o the_o member_n which_o they_o serve_v and_o from_o who_o they_o have_v their_o sense_n and_o nourishment_n for_o of_o themselves_o they_o be_v senseless_a use_v be_v to_o strengthen_v the_o membrane_n skin_n and_o muscle_n and_o when_o dilate_v to_o reduce_v they_o into_o their_o natural_a state_n whether_o the_o blood_n itself_o have_v fibre_n as_o many_o have_v deliver_v and_o as_o it_o seem_v very_o probable_a to_o we_o shall_v be_v explain_v in_o another_o place_n chirurgical_a consideration_n these_o offer_v nothing_o worthy_a consideration_n except_o that_o when_o they_o be_v wound_v the_o consolidation_n of_o the_o flesh_n and_o skin_n be_v the_o long_o and_o there_o be_v a_o great_a stiffness_n of_o the_o muscle_n about_o the_o place_n and_o make_v they_o difficulter_v to_o contract_n and_o extend_v the_o ductus_fw-la of_o the_o fibres_n be_v diligent_o to_o be_v observe_v by_o they_o which_o be_v to_o make_v any_o curious_a incision_n chap._n viii_o of_o vein_n a_o vein_n be_v a_o similar_v spermatick_a membranous_a long_a hollow_a part_n every_o where_o join_v by_o anastomosis_n to_o the_o artery_n receive_v the_o blood_n want_v further_a concoction_n from_o they_o and_o carry_v it_o to_o the_o heart_n and_o liver_n difference_n vein_n of_o a_o fourfold_a condition_n be_v find_v in_o the_o body_n 1._o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la 2._o vena_fw-la porta_n 3._o vena_fw-la pulmonalis_fw-la 4._o vena_fw-la lacteae_fw-la of_o the_o last_o of_o which_o a_o more_o convenient_a occasion_n will_v be_v offer_v to_o treat_v of_o in_o the_o follow_v the_o venae_fw-la cava_fw-la and_o porta_n take_v their_o beginning_n from_o the_o liver_n there_o be_v those_o which_o will_v have_v they_o come_v from_o the_o heart_n from_o a_o weak_a argument_n take_v from_o unborn_a embrio_n but_o where_o i_o find_v many_o branch_n insert_v in_o the_o liver_n few_o or_o none_o in_o the_o heart_n yea_o i_o have_v observe_v that_o it_o have_v not_o enter_v into_o the_o heart_n itself_o but_o only_o to_o be_v join_v to_o its_o right_a auricle_n i_o rather_o embrace_v the_o old_a opinion_n willing_o grant_v those_o honour_n to_o the_o liver_n that_o i_o think_v belong_v to_o it_o that_o the_o root_n of_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la and_o porta_n be_v unite_v by_o mutual_a inosculation_n the_o old_a anatomist_n persuade_v themselves_o but_o the_o curious_a inquisition_n of_o the_o modern_n have_v both_o find_v out_o and_o clear_o demonstrate_v that_o they_o mutual_o touch_v one_o another_o but_o not_o so_o unite_v that_o the_o blood_n can_v pass_v out_o of_o one_o into_o the_o other_o for_o the_o extremity_n of_o the_o foresay_a vessel_n by_o mean_n of_o the_o parenchyma_n of_o the_o liver_n do_v so_o mutual_o consent_v that_o milk_n or_o any_o liquid_a thing_n cast_v into_o the_o vena_fw-la porta_n with_o a_o syringe_n find_v a_o easy_a passage_n into_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la without_o either_o a_o injury_n of_o the_o vein_n or_o the_o parenchyma_n concern_v which_o read_v glisson_n anatom_n of_o the_o liver_n pag._n 272._o vein_n have_v only_o one_o tunicle_n with_o many_o valve_n within_o especial_o in_o the_o external_a joint_n they_o be_v nourish_v
the_o artery_n to_o be_v convey_v through_o the_o whole_a body_n every_o part_n of_o this_o blood_n nourish_v those_o part_n which_o be_v of_o the_o like_a temperament_n with_o itself_o the_o hot_a part_n of_o it_o nourish_v the_o hot_a the_o dry_a the_o dry_a the_o moist_a the_o moist_a etc._n etc._n that_o which_o be_v here_o not_o well_o concoct_v must_v be_v bring_v back_o again_o to_o be_v perfect_v why_o we_o say_v that_o the_o vein_n be_v not_o sufficient_a and_o the_o passage_n not_o commodious_a enough_o to_o perform_v the_o same_o who_o office_n we_o know_v be_v to_o bring_v back_o to_o the_o heart_n the_o blood_n not_o sufficient_o concoct_v the_o reason_n be_v that_o the_o water_n always_o remain_v in_o the_o vessel_n render_v the_o blood_n too_o thin_a so_o deprive_v it_o of_o its_o natural_a consistence_n and_o strength_n from_o all_o those_o so_o clear_o and_o distinct_o lay_v down_o it_o sufficient_o appear_v what_o the_o circulation_n of_o the_o blood_n be_v to_o wit_n a_o continual_a motion_n of_o the_o blood_n out_o of_o the_o artery_n into_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la and_o porta_n to_o the_o liver_n and_o heart_n that_o in_o they_o it_o may_v be_v fit_v for_o the_o nutrition_n and_o the_o life_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n out_o of_o the_o subtle_a part_n of_o the_o blood_n be_v the_o spirit_n produce_v which_o be_v twofold_a 1._o vital_a which_o beget_v in_o the_o heart_n carry_v life_n to_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n 2._o animal_n who_o out_o of_o the_o vital_n elaborate_v in_o the_o brain_n impart_v sense_n and_o motion_n to_o the_o body_n the_o natural_a at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o the_o circulation_n of_o the_o blood_n be_v find_v out_o vanish_v chirurgical_a consideration_n 1._o the_o ductus_fw-la salivales_fw-la when_o the_o string_n of_o the_o tongue_n be_v to_o be_v cut_v or_o the_o ranine_a vein_n to_o be_v open_v or_o any_o other_o disease_n of_o the_o tongue_n that_o be_v to_o be_v cure_v by_o manual_a operation_n warn_v you_o to_o have_v great_a care_n of_o those_o little_a glandule_n in_o which_o they_o end_v that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v hurt_v with_o the_o launcet_n lest_o there_o follow_v a_o continual_a spit_v the_o great_a glandule_n also_o of_o the_o neck_n from_o whence_o these_o ductus_n take_v their_o rise_n when_o it_o be_v inflame_v admit_v not_o of_o the_o use_n of_o mercury_n for_o from_o hence_o a_o dangerous_a salivation_n may_v very_o easy_o be_v raise_v 2._o the_o lacteal_v vein_n either_o the_o great_a or_o the_o lesser_a be_v oftentimes_o from_o a_o contusion_n or_o wound_n so_o grevious_o hurt_v that_o they_o can_v carry_v the_o chile_n to_o the_o heart_n and_o though_o the_o wound_n be_v cure_v with_o great_a diligence_n care_n and_o speed_n yet_o the_o patient_n will_v fall_v into_o a_o consumption_n whence_o follow_v death_n inevitable_o this_o truth_n will_v defend_v surgeon_n from_o many_o calumny_n in_o child_n and_o old_a people_n be_v often_o perceive_v a_o induration_n and_o inflammation_n of_o the_o abdomen_fw-la the_o cause_n of_o which_o be_v the_o hardness_n of_o the_o mesaraic_a glandule_n which_o allow_v not_o passage_n for_o the_o chile_n to_o the_o great_a lecteal_v vein_n except_o the_o very_o thin_a of_o it_o whence_o the_o flesh_n of_o the_o muscle_n waste_v the_o body_n become_v heavy_a and_o weary_a and_o at_o length_n a_o fever_n and_o a_o waste_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n this_o evil_n i_o use_v to_o remedy_n without_o any_o great_a trouble_n with_o this_o external_n lineament_n take_v compound_n ointment_n of_o marshmallow_n ointment_n of_o showbread_n of_o martiaton_n of_o each_o two_o dram_n oil_n of_o white_a lily_n of_o camomile_n of_o each_o three_o dram_n mix_v it_o into_o a_o ointment_n inward_o the_o follow_a troche_n be_v excellent_a be_v continual_o use_v the_o whole_a time_n of_o the_o cure_n take_v prepare_v steel_n prepare_v crabs-eye_n of_o each_o a_o scruple_n vitriolated_a tartar_n half_o a_o dram_n sal_fw-la prunella_n xuj_o grain_n species_n aromatici_fw-la rosati_n a_o scruple_n white_a sugar_n two_o ounce_n make_v they_o into_o troche_n according_a to_o art_n in_o this_o case_n purge_v be_v not_o to_o be_v use_v but_o with_o cassia_n cream_n of_o tartar_n and_o laxative_a syrup_n for_o the_o glandule_n will_v not_o bear_v strong_a purge_n 3._o the_o blood_n take_v out_o upon_o the_o open_n a_o vein_n oftentimes_o after_o some_o few_o hour_n space_n appear_v very_o dry_a and_o destitute_a of_o all_o serum_fw-la which_o for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v ascribe_v to_o its_o too_o great_a heat_n and_o adustion_n but_o this_o argument_n be_v very_o invalid_a for_o if_o the_o same_o day_n the_o same_o or_o another_o vein_n be_v again_o open_v there_o will_v be_v find_v a_o great_a quantity_n of_o serum_fw-la in_o the_o blood_n therefore_o the_o true_a cause_n be_v to_o be_v deduce_v from_o the_o circulation_n of_o the_o blood_n but_o especial_o in_o the_o lymphatic_a vessel_n which_o at_o that_o time_n draw_v the_o serum_fw-la and_o humidity_n and_o so_o leave_v the_o blood_n dry_a it_o very_o often_o also_o happen_v that_o the_o body_n become_v tumid_a turgid_a and_o languid_a upon_o which_o the_o fearful_a physician_n forthwith_o pronounce_v nought_o but_o danger_n when_o with_o the_o use_n of_o internal_a and_o external_n sudorifick_v the_o patient_n in_o a_o short_a time_n may_v be_v cure_v the_o cause_n of_o this_o disease_n be_v not_o from_o the_o intemperature_n and_o debility_n of_o those_o part_n the_o ancient_n call_v noble_a for_o it_o may_v easy_o be_v distinguish_v from_o the_o dropsy_n which_o these_o part_n occasion_n for_o although_o the_o sick_a person_n be_v very_o dull_a and_o weary_a yet_o be_v they_o not_o anxious_a but_o breath_n free_a and_o the_o belly_n swell_v not_o much_o in_o the_o face_n and_o joint_n especial_o be_v a_o watery_a matter_n collect_v but_o if_o the_o swell_v part_n be_v compress_v by_o the_o finger_n we_o perceive_v much_o less_o serum_fw-la to_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o part_n than_o in_o a_o true_a dropsy_n from_o whence_o those_o that_o understand_v not_o the_o true_a cause_n be_v wont_a to_o ascribe_v this_o inflammation_n to_o wind_n but_o the_o lymphatic_a vessel_n when_o compress_v break_v or_o by_o any_o other_o way_n obstruct_v so_o that_o the_o natural_a motion_n of_o the_o lympha_fw-la be_v hinder_v occasion_n this_o evil_n 1._o the_o circulation_n of_o the_o blood_n require_v all_o venomous_a and_o deprave_a humour_n which_o be_v throw_v out_o either_o by_o nature_n itself_o or_o that_o outward_o happen_v to_o the_o body_n at_o the_o very_a first_o instant_n forthwith_o to_o be_v expel_v out_o of_o the_o glandule_n and_o the_o skin_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o attractive_a medicine_n lest_o that_o the_o whole_a blood_n in_o a_o very_a short_a time_n be_v infect_v and_o the_o heart_n itself_o oppress_v and_o suffer_v under_o it_o the_o which_o do_v sufficient_o declare_v how_o dangerous_a it_o be_v to_o open_v a_o vein_n and_o to_o purge_v in_o a_o venereal_a and_o pestilential_a bubo_n nay_o in_o all_o venomous_a wound_n as_o on_o the_o contrary_a how_o necessary_a it_o be_v to_o cast_v forth_o the_o offend_a matter_n by_o the_o use_n of_o sudorific_a and_o attract_v medicine_n as_o moreover_o how_o that_o the_o invention_n of_o the_o circulation_n of_o the_o blood_n be_v of_o very_o great_a use_n in_o the_o art_n of_o physic_n chap._n xv._n the_o division_n of_o the_o body_n man_n body_n be_v most_o convenient_o divide_v into_o the_o venture_n or_o region_n and_o joint_n there_o be_v three_o venture_n 1._o the_o head_n or_o the_o supreme_a region_n or_o cavity_n to_o it_o be_v join_v the_o neck_n which_o be_v its_o prop._n 2._o the_o thorax_n breast_n or_o middle_a region_n 3._o the_o abdomen_fw-la lower_v belly_n or_o low_a region_n the_o joint_n be_v the_o two_o arm_n and_o the_o two_o leg_n chirurgical_a consideration_n we_o divide_v the_o body_n after_o this_o manner_n that_o it_o may_v be_v know_v what_o place_n each_o part_n of_o the_o body_n ought_v to_o keep_v to_o those_o that_o read_v the_o follow_v every_o thing_n will_v become_v more_o manifest_a but_o there_o be_v so_o great_a consent_n of_o all_o the_o part_n so_o great_a concord_n that_o no_o part_n may_v be_v by_o itself_o consider_v without_o a_o consideration_n of_o the_o whole_a therefore_o i_o think_v it_o necessary_a that_o in_o a_o few_o word_n the_o foundation_n of_o this_o mutual_a consent_n be_v here_o declare_v 1._o in_o every_o part_n be_v require_v a_o natural_a temper_n for_o the_o liver_n be_v too_o hot_a the_o stomach_n too_o cold_a the_o brain_n too_o dry_a etc._n etc._n the_o whole_a body_n must_v be_v out_o of_o order_n 2._o a_o sufficient_a number_n for_o in_o the_o hand_n if_o the_o least_o bone_n tendon_n or_o artery_n etc._n etc._n be_v want_v forthwith_o its_o
in_o one_o day_n space_n with_o compound_a ointment_n of_o marshmallow_n the_o watery_a matter_n be_v suck_v out_o by_o a_o woman_n or_o whelp_n but_o this_o discharge_n be_v neglect_v or_o delay_v every_o day_n the_o breast_n grow_v hard_a and_o hard_o nay_o become_v inflame_v then_o bleed_v purge_v sweat_v be_v requisite_a outward_o this_o cataplasm_n may_v be_v apply_v take_v meal_n of_o marshmallow_n of_o fenugreek_n of_o each_o a_o ounce_n flower_n of_o elder_n camomile_n of_o each_o a_o handful_n red_a rose_n two_o pugil_n crumb_n of_o course_n bread_n a_o ounce_n and_o half_a boil_v they_o in_o ale_n add_v to_o they_o of_o rose-vinegar_n a_o ounce_n make_v a_o cataplasm_n the_o flux_n of_o humour_n and_o pain_n be_v cease_v the_o remain_a may_v be_v discuss_v by_o the_o follow_a cataplasm_n take_v meal_n of_o bean_n of_o linseed_n and_o fenugreek-seed_n of_o each_o a_o ounce_n cummin-seed_n three_o dram_n boil_v they_o in_o wine_n add_v to_o it_o compound_v ointment_n of_o marshmallow_n oil_n of_o camomile_n of_o each_o half_n a_o ounce_n make_v it_o into_o a_o cataplasm_n when_o it_o begin_v to_o apostumate_v maturative_n be_v to_o be_v use_v take_v leave_n of_o mallow_n marshmallow_n of_o each_o a_o handful_n powder_n of_o linseed_n a_o ounce_n of_o fenugreek-seed_n a_o ounce_n and_o half_a leaven_n half_o a_o ounce_n boil_v they_o in_o milk_n add_v to_o they_o vnguentum_fw-la basilicon_fw-la a_o ounce_n saffron_n a_o scruple_n make_v it_o into_o a_o cataplasm_n the_o tumour_n be_v suppurate_v must_v be_v open_v with_o a_o caustick_a or_o what_o be_v better_o with_o a_o launcet_n and_o put_v a_o tent_n into_o it_o dip_v in_o common_a balsam_n of_o brimstone_n until_o the_o end_n of_o the_o cure_n lay_v upon_o the_o breast_n emplastrum_fw-la diasulphuris_n bulandi_fw-la 3._o a_o gibbosity_n arise_v from_o the_o spin_v of_o the_o back_n when_o the_o vertebra_n be_v remove_v outward_o or_o of_o one_o side_n from_o their_o natural_a place_n which_o be_v occasion_v sometime_o by_o a_o external_n cause_n some_o by_o a_o internal_a especial_o when_o some_o pituitous_a humour_n be_v collect_v about_o they_o this_o humour_n must_v be_v take_v away_o by_o discussive_a oil_n and_o plaster_n before_o what_o be_v start_v out_o can_v by_o a_o steel-compress_a fit_v to_o the_o body_n of_o the_o patient_n be_v reduce_v this_o reduction_n be_v not_o so_o much_o perform_v by_o the_o compress_v as_o it_o be_v by_o the_o emollient_a quality_n of_o the_o iron_n for_o this_o reason_n it_o be_v necessary_a that_o the_o patient_n though_o cure_v for_o a_o year_n or_o more_o after_o use_v another_o bandage_n that_o the_o soft_a bone_n may_v not_o again_o start_v out_o it_o be_v here_o likewise_o to_o be_v observe_v that_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o back_n about_o the_o seven_o vertebra_n with_o great_a success_n may_v a_o issue_n be_v make_v to_o intercept_v rheum_n flow_v to_o the_o hip_n kidney_n foot_n etc._n etc._n chap._n ii_o of_o the_o internal_a part_n of_o the_o thorax_n the_o breast_n now_o come_v to_o be_v open_v that_o we_o may_v view_v the_o fountain_n of_o life_n which_o the_o celestial_a truth_n affirm_v to_o consist_v in_o the_o blood_n for_o what_o reason_n be_v it_o therefore_o that_o the_o sovereign_a sanguification_n be_v not_o attribute_v to_o the_o heart_n where_o every_o where_o and_o by_o all_o it_o be_v call_v the_o original_a of_o life_n within_o the_o breast_n be_v invest_v by_o the_o pleura_fw-la which_o be_v afterward_o double_v and_o at_o length_n quadruple_v extend_v itself_o from_o the_o vertebra_n to_o the_o sternum_n and_o then_o it_o be_v call_v mediastinum_fw-la divide_v the_o lung_n and_o thorax_n near_o to_o the_o throat_n there_o adhere_v to_o the_o mediastinum_fw-la a_o glandulous_a body_n call_v thymus_n the_o lung_n draw_v in_o the_o air_n &_o so_o cool_v the_o heart_n be_v furnish_v to_o this_o purpose_n with_o a_o trachea_n aspera_fw-la arteria_fw-la or_o windpipe_n this_o lie_v upon_o the_o gullet_n and_o consist_v of_o cartilaginous_a ring_n and_o a_o double_a membrane_n the_o outermost_a of_o these_o membrane_n which_o be_v the_o thin_a arise_v from_o the_o pleura_fw-la the_o innermost_a which_o be_v the_o thick_a from_o the_o dura_n mater_n the_o annulary_a cartilage_n be_v join_v together_o with_o ligament_n and_o make_v not_o a_o perfect_a circle_n as_o be_v destitute_a of_o a_o four_o part_n that_o lie_v upon_o the_o gullet_n the_o windpipe_n distribute_v branch_n through_o the_o whole_a lung_n which_o be_v strong_a enough_o but_o not_o at_o all_o cartaliginous_a the_o lung_n themselves_o cover_v with_o a_o thin_a porous_a tunicle_n consist_v of_o a_o soft_a red_z spungy_a substance_n in_o the_o forepart_n they_o adhere_v to_o the_o sternum_fw-la in_o the_o backpart_n to_o the_o vertebra_n fill_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o breast_n it_o have_v seven_o lesser_a vessel_n of_o which_o we_o shall_v speak_v in_o their_o place_n the_o heart_n the_o workhouse_n of_o the_o blood_n the_o fountain_n and_o origin_n of_o life_n as_o the_o sacred_a writ_n itself_o also_o witness_v be_v include_v in_o a_o certain_a case_n call_v by_o anatomist_n pericardium_n it_o consist_v of_o two_o membrane_n the_o outermost_a come_v from_o the_o mediastinum_fw-la the_o innermost_a from_o the_o vessel_n of_o the_o heart_n it_o contain_v a_o clear_a watery_a liquor_n void_a of_o all_o acrimony_n which_o we_o no_o long_o doubt_v of_o to_o be_v bring_v from_o the_o ductus_n of_o the_o limpha_fw-la the_o heart_n itself_o consist_v of_o a_o fleshy_a serene_a and_o hard_a substance_n which_o be_v invest_v with_o a_o proper_a tunicle_n furnish_v with_o fibres_n of_o all_o sort_n and_o like_o a_o muscle_n be_v continual_o move_v it_o be_v place_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o breast_n but_o the_o point_n of_o it_o incline_v sometime_o to_o the_o left_a side_n in_o figure_n it_o be_v like_a to_o a_o pineapple_n have_v in_o its_o upper_a part_n two_o auricles_n or_o little_a ear_n which_o always_o beat_v before_o the_o heart_n itself_o in_o old_a people_n the_o right_a auricle_n be_v big_a than_o the_o left_a which_o in_o infant_n be_v the_o contrary_a in_o the_o throw_v forth_o of_o the_o blood_n the_o auricles_n as_o well_o as_o the_o heart_n itself_o be_v purse_v together_o and_o dilate_a as_o often_o as_o they_o take_v in_o the_o blood_n and_o this_o constriction_n and_o dilation_n make_v the_o pulse_n for_o the_o concoction_n reception_n and_o throw_v forth_o of_o the_o blood_n it_o have_v two_o cavity_n and_o four_o vessel_n the_o cavity_n be_v distinguish_v by_o a_o fleshy_a division_n in_o which_o i_o can_v not_o yet_o find_v any_o way_n appoint_v for_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o blood_n out_o of_o the_o right_a ventricle_n into_o the_o left_a although_o many_o anatomist_n do_v certain_o affirm_v it_o these_o cavity_n be_v divide_v into_o the_o right_n and_o left_a the_o right_a which_o be_v the_o great_a receive_v the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la and_o arteria_fw-la pulmonalis_fw-la or_o vena_fw-la arteriosa_fw-la the_o left_a which_o be_v the_o least_o receive_v the_o arteria_fw-la aorta_fw-la or_o great_a artery_n and_o vena_fw-la pulmonalis_fw-la or_o arteria_fw-la venosa_fw-la of_o these_o vessel_n as_o also_o of_o the_o nerve_n and_o chylous_a passage_n or_o the_o thoracick_n lacteal_v vein_n we_o have_v treat_v of_o in_o the_o first_o book_n under_o the_o windpipe_n in_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o breast_n lie_v the_o oesophagus_n or_o gullet_n rest_v upon_o the_o vertebra_n about_o the_o five_o vertebra_n of_o the_o back_n it_o incline_v a_o little_a to_o the_o right_a side_n that_o it_o may_v give_v way_n to_o the_o arteria_fw-la aorta_fw-la unto_o the_o eleven_o vertebra_n thence_o with_o a_o straight_a ductus_fw-la it_o pass_v the_o diaphragm_n into_o the_o low_a belly_n it_o consist_v of_o a_o double_a membrane_n the_o outermost_a be_v fleshy_a have_v straight_o and_o round_a fibres_n the_o innermost_a transverse_n and_o oblique_a many_o add_v to_o these_o a_o three_o from_o the_o peritonaeum_fw-la and_o right_o in_o my_o opinion_n the_o diaphragm_n in_o nature_n of_o a_o fan_n serve_v to_o respiration_n divide_v the_o thorax_n from_o the_o abdomen_fw-la and_o adhere_v to_o all_o the_o bastard-rib_n to_o the_o cartilege_n of_o the_o breastbone_n about_o the_o vertebra_n send_v two_o fleshy_a process_n to_o the_o low_a part_n its_o edge_n round_o about_o be_v fleshy_a various_o movable_a like_o a_o muscle_n but_o its_o centre_n membranous_a and_o very_a sensible_a it_o have_v three_o perforation_n 1._o in_o the_o middle_n of_o it_o through_o which_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la pass_v 2._o in_o the_o left_a side_n through_o which_o the_o gullet_n with_o the_o adjacent_a nerve_n 3._o about_o the_o vertebra_n for_o the_o passage_n of_o the_o arteria_fw-la aorta_fw-la with_o the_o vena_fw-la azygos_fw-la it_o receive_v more_o nerve_n than_o any_o other_o part_n of_o
the_o body_n from_o the_o collar-bone_n to_o the_o foot_n which_o arise_v not_o only_o out_o of_o the_o brain_n from_o the_o parvagum_fw-la but_o also_o from_o the_o spinal_a marrow_n and_o from_o the_o five_o and_o six_o vertebra_n of_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o other_o vessel_n we_o have_v already_o treat_v chirurgical_a consideration_n the_o pleura_fw-la be_v not_o only_o subject_a to_o inflammation_n upon_o which_o follow_v a_o pleurisy_n a_o empiema_n and_o impostumation_n but_o also_o a_o certain_a pain_n which_o a_o salt_n humour_n produce_v this_o may_v be_v distinguish_v from_o a_o pleurisy_n because_o here_o be_v a_o dry_a cough_n yet_o no_o fever_n also_o free_a breathe_a enough_o i_o have_v use_v to_o remove_v this_o by_o bleed_v and_o sweat_v and_o if_o you_o fear_v a_o pleurisy_n apply_v outward_o this_o plaster_n take_v marrow_n out_o of_o a_o oxes-bone_n ducks-grease_n of_o each_o three_o ounce_n the_o mussilage_n of_o marshmallow_n linseed_n fenugreek-seed_n of_o a_o ounce_n frankincense_n mastic_n of_o each_o half_n a_o ounce_n oil_n of_o nucista_n express_v two_o dram_n yellow_a wax_n as_o much_o as_o suffice_v to_o make_v it_o into_o a_o plaster_n 2._o mediastinum_fw-la have_v not_o so_o great_a a_o cavity_n in_o man_n as_o in_o dog_n and_o other_o creature_n yet_o it_o happen_v sometime_o that_o a_o purulent_a matter_n descend_v between_o the_o two_o membrane_n of_o it_o which_o can_v by_o mean_n be_v evacuate_v by_o the_o lung_n therefore_o we_o be_v force_v to_o perforate_v the_o sternum_fw-la with_o a_o trepan_n that_o so_o through_o the_o make_a orifice_n by_o the_o use_n of_o tent_n sponge_n and_o other_o instrument_n the_o matter_n may_v be_v discharge_v 3._o in_o that_o kind_n of_o quinsey_n which_o we_o above_o call_v cynanche_n where_o the_o patient_n be_v almost_o suffocate_v we_o remedy_n by_o laringotomia_n or_o open_v the_o windpipe_n the_o disease_n itself_o be_v far_o more_o dangerous_a than_o this_o operation_n therefore_o it_o will_v be_v well_o if_o it_o be_v often_o practise_v nevertheless_o there_o be_v require_v a_o diligent_a consideration_n that_o the_o other_o part_n to_o wit_n the_o lung_n pleura_fw-la gullet_n etc._n etc._n be_v not_o also_o inflame_v or_o already_o full_a of_o matter_n which_o may_v frustrate_v your_o labour_n &_o afford_v cause_n of_o scandal_n but_o every_o thing_n be_v well_o weigh_v the_o operation_n be_v to_o be_v perform_v in_o this_o manner_n let_v the_o head_n be_v a_o little_a bent_n backward_o that_o the_o windpipe_n may_v the_o more_o plain_o appear_v and_o the_o annulary_a cartilage_n recede_v the_o further_a the_o one_o from_o the_o other_o then_o divide_v the_o skin_n according_a to_o the_o length_n of_o the_o larinx_n unto_o the_o hollow_a and_o let_v a_o stander-by_n with_o his_o finger_n pluck_v open_v the_o skin_n of_o each_o side_n that_o the_o chirurgeon_n may_v see_v the_o two_o long_a muscle_n sterno_fw-la hyoidei_fw-la which_o he_o must_v remove_v a_o little_a asunder_o either_o with_o a_o knife_n of_o wood_n or_o bone_n then_o the_o larinx_n appear_v he_o must_v make_v his_o incision_n with_o a_o launcet_n in_o the_o middle_n between_o the_o three_o and_o four_o annulary_a cartilege_n take_v great_a care_n that_o he_o hurt_v not_o the_o cartilage_n themselves_o upon_o the_o breathe_v come_v forth_o take_v out_o the_o knife_n and_o put_v a_o silver_n pipe_n into_o the_o wound_n which_o must_v not_o be_v so_o long_o as_o to_o reach_v the_o hinder_a part_n of_o the_o windpipe_n lest_o it_o cause_v a_o continual_a cough_n the_o danger_n of_o suffocation_n be_v over_o which_o for_o the_o most_o part_n happen_v to_o be_v about_o the_o three_o or_o four_o day_n or_o at_o least_o ought_v then_o to_o be_v the_o pipe_n must_v be_v take_v forth_o and_o the_o wound_n be_v to_o be_v cure_v in_o the_o ordinary_a manner_n according_a to_o art_n from_o which_o it_o differ_v not_o 4._o it_o be_v no_o new_a thing_n for_o worm_n to_o generate_v in_o the_o pericardium_n which_o except_o kill_v corrode_v the_o very_a heart_n itself_o they_o may_v be_v destroy_v with_o a_o decoction_n of_o scordium_n wormwood_n centaury_n etc._n etc._n drink_v twice_o or_o thrice_o a_o day_n concern_v the_o wound_n of_o the_o lung_n heart_n and_o diaphragm_n see_v our_o chirurgery_n a_o wound_n of_o the_o gullet_n be_v cure_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o that_o of_o the_o stomach_n the_o end_n of_o the_o three_o book_n of_o the_o three_o part._n the_o four_o book_n of_o the_o low_a belly_n chap._n i._o of_o the_o external_n part_v of_o this_o belly_n the_o low_a cavity_n proper_o call_v the_o belly_n be_v divide_v into_o three_o part_n of_o which_o 1._o be_v the_o epigastrium_n each_o side_n of_o which_o be_v call_v hypochondria_n 2._o the_o region_n of_o the_o navel_n who_o side_n be_v call_v ilium_n 3._o hypogastrium_fw-la the_o side_n of_o which_o be_v the_o groin_n the_o low_a hairy_a part_n be_v call_v pubes_fw-la the_o abdomen_fw-la under_o common_a tegument_n have_v ten_o muscle_n of_o each_o side_n five_o very_o necessary_a for_o the_o exclusion_n of_o the_o grosser_n excrement_n contain_v in_o the_o gut_n they_o be_v these_o 1._o oblique_o descend_v which_o in_o the_o upper_a part_n the_o navel_n in_o the_o low_a in_o man_n the_o process_n of_o the_o peritonaeum_fw-la in_o woman_n the_o long_a ligament_n of_o the_o womb_n perforate_v 2._o the_o oblique_a ascend_n 3._o the_o recti_fw-la or_o straight_o 4._o the_o pyramidal_a 5._o the_o trarsverse_a in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o abdomen_fw-la between_o the_o two_o straight_a muscle_n arise_v the_o n1_fw-la alba_n or_o white-line_n from_o the_o meeting_n of_o the_o broad_a tendon_n of_o the_o other_o thin_a muscle_n which_o be_v very_o sensible_a of_o the_o vein_n artery_n &_o nerve_n both_o of_o the_o outward_a and_o inward_a part_n of_o the_o low_a belly_n we_o have_v already_o treat_v of_o in_o the_o first_o book_n as_o likewise_o something_o of_o the_o bone_n but_o the_o more_o curious_a examiner_n meet_v withal_o first_o five_o vertebra_n of_o the_o loin_n which_o be_v very_o full_a of_o hole_n and_o great_a and_o thick_a than_o all_o the_o rest_n next_o to_o they_o follow_v the_o o_o sacrum_n which_o be_v triangular_a in_o old_a people_n be_v only_o of_o one_o bone_n but_o in_o young_a consist_v of_o five_o or_o six_o to_o this_o be_v join_v the_o os_fw-la coccygis_fw-la bend_v in_o woman_n more_o outward_a in_o man_n more_o inward_a on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o o_o sacrum_n be_v the_o os_fw-la innominatum_fw-la or_o coxae_fw-la consist_v of_o three_o bone_n join_v together_o with_o a_o cartilege_n of_o these_o 1._o be_v the_o o_o ilium_n much_o thick_a in_o woman_n than_o in_o men._n 2._o os_fw-la pudis_fw-la more_o easy_o separable_a in_o the_o forepart_n in_o woman_n than_o in_o men._n 3._o o_o ischion_n or_o coxae_fw-la furnish_v with_o a_o large_a cavity_n which_o be_v call_v acetabulum_n or_o pixis_fw-la appoint_v to_o receive_v the_o head_n of_o the_o thigh-bone_n chirurgical_a consideration_n the_o outward_a division_n of_o the_o low_a belly_n plain_o declare_v what_o internal_a part_n may_v be_v affect_v in_o the_o right_a hypochondrium_n the_o liver_n be_v situate_v extend_v itself_o beyond_o the_o bastard-rib_n two_o finger_n breadth_n to_o the_o sword-like_a cartilege_n of_o the_o sternum_fw-la in_o the_o middle_n lie_v the_o stomach_n extend_v itself_o to_o the_o soft_a part_n of_o this_o belly_n so_o that_o it_o reach_v four_o finger_n breadth_n beyond_o the_o bastard-rib_n beyond_o the_o soft_a place_n near_o the_o kidney_n lie_v the_o spleen_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o vmbilical_a region_n and_o about_o it_o lie_v the_o small_a gut_n which_o be_v wound_v be_v most_o dangerous_a in_o the_o right_a side_n about_o the_o kidney_n the_o gut_n colon_n take_v its_o rise_n transvers_o run_v between_o the_o stomach_n and_o navel_n to_o the_o left_a kidney_n where_o wind_a downward_o and_o become_v narrow_a be_v the_o frequent_a receptacle_n of_o wind_n and_o whence_o long_a pain_n and_o great_a tension_n which_o be_v undeserved_o attribute_v to_o the_o spleen_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o intestine_a rest_n upon_o the_o mesentery_n as_o do_v the_o stomach_n upon_o the_o pancreas_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o hypogastrium_fw-la be_v the_o bladder_n and_o womb_n place_v and_o under_o they_o the_o intestinum_fw-la rectum_fw-la on_o the_o side_n lie_v the_o spermatick_a vessel_n and_o the_o glandule_n in_o which_o both_o benign_a and_o malignant_a bubo_n be_v produce_v but_o all_o these_o part_n can_v be_v wound_v except_o the_o peritonaeum_fw-la and_o omentum_fw-la be_v first_o perforate_v yet_o in_o many_o man_n the_o omentum_fw-la descend_v not_o below_o the_o navel_n and_o contrariwise_o in_o other_o it_o reach_v to_o the_o os_fw-la pubis_fw-la itself_o chap._n ii_o of_o the_o internal_a part_n of_o the_o abdomen_fw-la the_o first_o of_o
etc._n pag._n 101_o scrape_v 37_o how_o it_o be_v perform_v on_o the_o bone_n pag._n 65_o scrotum_fw-la its_o watery_a tumour_n how_o cure_v by_o paracentesis_n pag._n 51_o secundine_n its_o extraction_n pag._n 74_o seton_n where_o how_o etc._n etc._n to_o be_v make_v pag._n 71_o shortness_n of_o breath_n pag._n 280_o shoulderblade_n break_v pag._n 13_o sinchondrosis_n pag._n 208_o sincurosis_n ibid._n skull_n and_o its_o part_n 209._o its_o fracture_n 10._o its_o bone_n and_o suture_n pag._n 209_o sphacelus_fw-la its_o cause_n sign_n cure_n etc._n etc._n pag._n 116_o sparmatocele_n pag._n 34_o spermatick_a vessel_n pag._n 319_o spinal_a marrow_n pag._n 293_o hospital_n its_o use_n matter_n etc._n etc._n pag._n 250_o spleen_n its_o wound_n pag._n 175_o sternum_n pag._n 208_o stitch_v in_o cure_n of_o wound_n how_o to_o be_v perform_v pag._n 160_o sticking-plaister_n pag._n 161_o stomach_n its_o history_n pag._n 315_o stone_n in_o the_o bladder_n cause_n sign_n etc._n etc._n 83._o its_o extraction_n pag._n 82_o suture_a pag._n 208_o sumphysis_n ibid._n synerthosis_n ibid._n synthesis_n what_o it_o be_v pag._n 1_o syssarcosis_n pag._n 208_o t._n talus_fw-la pag._n 338_o tarsus_n and_o its_o bone_n pag._n 211_o tooth_n how_o many_o etc._n etc._n 273._o their_o pain_n its_o cause_n and_o cure_v 282._o their_o breed_n in_o child_n how_o remedy_v pag._n 284_o temperament_n of_o man_n describe_v pag._n 202_o 203_o temple_n what_o pag._n 268_o terebration_n 37._o how_o perform_v pag._n 67_o testes_fw-la of_o the_o brain_n pag._n 294_o testicle_n of_o man_n 320._o in_o woman_n 321._o inflame_v 326._o cancer_n sphacelus_n pag._n 327_o 328_o thigh_n 210._o break_a 15._o dislocate_v pag._n 24_o thorn_n thing_n to_o draw_v they_o out_o of_o a_o wound_n pag._n 158_o tibia_fw-la 210._o it_o be_v fracture_n pag._n 16_o timpanum_n pag._n 276_o tongue-tied_a the_o cure_n pag._n 47_o toph_n pag._n 214_o tumour_n its_o cause_n etc._n etc._n 88_o flatulent_a its_o cause_n cure_n etc._n etc._n pag._n 107_o tunicle_n conjunctiva_fw-la adnata_fw-la retina_fw-la aranea_fw-la cornea_n vitrea_fw-la wea_fw-mi 274._o elytroide_n erithroide_n albuginea_n pag._n 320_o v._n valve_n of_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la 225._o of_o vena_fw-la pulmonalis_fw-la 226_o of_o the_o great_a artery_n 228._o of_o arteria_fw-la pulmonalis_fw-la pag._n 230_o vein_n their_o difference_n 221._o adiposa_n 224._o atteriosa_fw-la 230._o axillare_v 224._o azygos_n 223._o basilica_n 224._o cava_fw-la and_o its_o distribution_n 222._o cephalica_fw-la cervicalis_fw-la 224._o coronaria_fw-la stomachi_fw-la 226._o cordis_n 223._o emulgens_fw-la 224._o epigastrica_fw-la ibid._n gastrica_fw-la minor_fw-la 225._o major_a 226._o gastroepiloris_n 225._o haemorrhoidalis_n 226._o hypogastrica_fw-la 224._o intercostalis_fw-la jugularis_fw-la 223._o intestinalis_fw-la ischiatica_n 225._o lactea_fw-la magna_fw-la 253._o lumbaris_fw-la 224._o mammaria_fw-la 223._o mediastina_fw-la 223_o mediana_n 224._o mesenterica_fw-la mesocolica_fw-la 226._o muscula_n inferior_a superior_a 223._o phrenica_fw-la ibid._n poplitea_n porta_n 225._o pulmonalis_fw-la 226._o saphena_n 225._o spermatica_fw-la salvatella_n 224._o subclavia_n 223._o splenica_fw-la 226._o thoracica_n 224._o vmbilicalis_fw-la 314._o which_o to_o be_v cut_v in_o particular_a disease_n pag._n 227_o venture_n of_o the_o body_n what_o and_o how_o many_o pag._n 266_o ventricles_n of_o the_o brain_n 294._o of_o the_o heart_n pag._n 307_o vertebra_n of_o the_o neck_n 210_o 297._o of_o the_o loin_n 312_o of_o the_o abdomen_fw-la of_o the_o back_n pag._n 210_o ulcer_n their_o difference_n cause_n sign_n cure_n 177_o 178._o with_o foul_a bone_n their_o cause_n sign_n cure_n 182._o spread_v and_o malignant_a 184._o fistulous_a 186._o of_o the_o eye_n 194._o of_o the_o leg_n 199._o of_o the_o nose_n 195._o of_o the_o bladder_n 197._o of_o the_o womb_n 199._o ulcerous_a excrescency_n pag._n 211_o vnition_n pag._n 2_o vreter_n 319._o exulcerate_v pag._n 325_o vrethra_n pag._n 321_o w._n watery_a passage_n 261._o tumour_n pag._n 103_o wind_n medicine_n discuss_v it_o pag._n 108_o womb_n its_o history_n 322._o inflame_a etc._n etc._n 329._o its_o fall_a down_o 34._o haemorrhoide_n 330._o whether_o it_o can_v be_v take_v away_o pag._n 329_o worm_n in_o the_o pericranium_n in_o the_o bladder_n their_o remedy_n pag._n 325_o wound_n their_o difference_n cause_n sign_n etc._n etc._n 147._o their_o symptom_n and_o cure_n 153._o of_o the_o stomach_n their_o cure_n 174._o which_o be_v mortal_a 149._o their_o lip_n how_o to_o be_v join_v 159._o of_o the_o ear_n and_o lip_n 173._o of_o the_o head_n and_o brain_n 172._o of_o heart_n 174._o of_o the_o face_n 172._o of_o the_o gut_n 175._o of_o the_o liver_n and_o spleen_n 175._o of_o the_o nerve_n their_o cause_n etc._n etc._n 166._o of_o the_o eye_n 173._o of_o the_o lung_n ib._n of_o the_o kidney_n 176._o make_a by_o gun-shut_a 168._o of_o the_o tendon_n 166_o poison_a 170._o of_o the_o bladder_n pag._n 176_o wrench_v pag._n 17_o y._n yard_n pag._n 321_o finis_fw-la medicina_fw-la militaris_fw-la or_o a_o boby_n of_o military_a medicine_n experiment_v by_o raymundus_n mindererus_n late_o chief_a physician_n of_o the_o electoral_a court_n of_o bavaria_n and_o of_o the_o imperial_a city_n of_o aspurg_n english_v out_o of_o high-dutch_a london_n print_v for_o charles_n shortgrave_n at_o the_o turk's-head_n in_o st._n paul_n churchyard_n 1686._o cista_fw-la militaris_fw-la or_o a_o military_a chest_n furnish_v either_o for_o sea_n or_o land_n with_o convenient_a medicine_n and_o necessary_a instrument_n among_o which_o be_v also_o a_o description_n of_o dr._n lower_n lancet_n for_o the_o more_o safe_a bleed_v write_a in_o latin_a by_o gulielmus_fw-la fabritius_n hildanus_fw-la english_v for_o public_a benefit_n london_n print_v for_o charles_n shortgrave_n at_o the_o turk's-head_n in_o st._n paul_n churchyard_n 1686._o a_o description_n of_o a_o lancet_n for_o the_o more_o secure_a let_v of_o blood_n by_o dr._n lower_n forasmuch_o as_o it_o have_v be_v think_v convenient_a by_o several_a good_a surgeon_n to_o contrive_v a_o safe_a way_n of_o blood-letting_a for_o the_o benefit_n of_o young_a beginner_n in_o that_o profession_n and_o whereas_o dr._n lower_n of_o late_a in_o his_o treatise_n of_o the_o heart_n have_v discover_v a_o plain_a and_o secure_a way_n of_o bleed_v and_o give_v a_o figure_n of_o the_o lancet_n which_o he_o commend_v for_o that_o purpose_n i_o have_v be_v advise_v for_o the_o public_a good_a to_o translate_v what_o he_o have_v write_v and_o likewise_o give_v the_o figure_n of_o the_o lancet_n and_o description_n of_o the_o use_n of_o it_o as_o it_o be_v print_v in_o the_o 166_o page_n of_o the_o last_o and_o true_a edition_n of_o his_o book_n print_v at_o amsterdam_n 1671._o in_o the_o author_n be_v own_o word_n how_o great_a ebullition_n sometime_o happen_v in_o the_o blood_n in_o what_o vessel_n and_o with_o what_o swift_a motion_n it_o be_v cast_v about_o every_o where_o through_o the_o body_n and_o if_o a_o artery_n be_v open_v how_o quick_o and_o with_o what_o force_n it_o break_v out_o it_o have_v be_v hitherto_o treat_v of_o in_o the_o forego_n discourse_n by_o which_o it_o appear_v how_o necessary_a sometime_o blood-letting_a be_v to_o diminish_v its_o quantity_n or_o to_o stop_v its_o career_n and_o how_o dangerous_a the_o administration_n of_o it_o be_v if_o it_o be_v perform_v by_o a_o rude_a and_o unskilful_a hand_n for_o it_o often_o happen_v either_o by_o want_n of_o skill_n or_o common_a practice_n of_o bleed_v which_o make_v the_o mind_n fearful_a and_o consequent_o the_o hand_n tremble_v and_o uncertain_a that_o a_o artery_n be_v open_v or_o a_o nerve_n or_o tendon_n cut_v or_o prick_v whence_o follow_v swell_n pain_n inflammation_n gangrene_n or_o convulsion_n which_o put_v the_o member_n in_o danger_n of_o be_v cut_v off_o or_o render_v useless_a i_o think_v it_o may_v not_o be_v beyond_o the_o scope_n of_o my_o treatise_n if_o by_o way_n of_o appendix_n i_o shall_v show_v by_o what_o mean_n and_o instrument_n any_o vein_n may_v be_v safe_o and_o secure_o open_v if_o it_o swell_v upon_o a_o ligature_n though_o it_o have_v a_o artery_n nerve_n or_o tendon_n immediate_o under_o it_o forasmuch_o therefore_o as_o never_o any_o harm_n happen_v in_o blood-letting_a unless_o a_o vein_n be_v prick_v through_o or_o slip_v aside_o the_o lancet_n be_v put_v too_o deep_a into_o the_o part_n the_o fabric_n of_o this_o lancet_n be_v such_o and_o aught_o to_o be_v so_o put_v into_o the_o vein_n as_o both_o may_v be_v easy_o prevent_v for_o the_o lancet_n be_v so_o contrive_v that_o it_o be_v not_o cut_v on_o each_o side_n unless_o it_o be_v near_o the_o point_n but_o be_v purposely_o blunt_a and_o make_v round_o on_o the_o low_a side_n which_o be_v to_o be_v apply_v next_o to_o the_o skin_n that_o it_o may_v more_o easy_o slide_v over_o it_o as_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o follow_a table_n in_o which_o a_o the_o lancet_n b_o the_o place_n where_o the_o upper_a edge_n
thumb_n and_o forefinger_n be_v open_v in_o palpitation_n of_o the_o heart_n either_o that_o or_o the_o saphena_n be_v to_o be_v open_v other_o artery_n be_v not_o to_o be_v open_v except_o a_o bone_n lie_v under_o they_o for_o fear_n of_o a_o aneurism_n chap._n x._o of_o nerve_n a_o nerve_n be_v a_o similar_v spermatick_a membranous_a round_a white_a hollow_a part_n serve_v for_o the_o carriage_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n to_o the_o part_n for_o sense_n and_o motion_n the_o nerve_n take_v their_o original_a from_o the_o brain_n and_o be_v divide_v within_o the_o skull_n into_o eight_o part_n without_o the_o skull_n to_o wit_n those_o that_o come_v out_o of_o the_o spinal_a marrow_n into_o thirty_o pares_fw-la seven_o of_o which_o proceed_v from_o the_o vertebra_n of_o the_o back_n five_o from_o the_o vertebra_n of_o the_o loin_n six_o from_o the_o os_fw-la sacrum_n the_o eight_o pare_v within_o the_o skull_n proceed_v from_o the_o brain_n be_v 1._o smell_a pair_v which_o adhere_v to_o the_o mammillary_n process_n 2._o optic_a pair_v which_o be_v the_o great_a and_o unite_v in_o the_o middle_n 3._o the_o pair_v that_o move_v the_o eye_n 4._o the_o taste_v pair_v 5._o the_o second_o taste_v pair_v 6._o the_o hear_v pare_n 7._o par_fw-fr vagum_fw-la which_o be_v vest_v with_o strong_a membrane_n it_o descend_v through_o the_o orifice_n of_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o hinder_a part_n of_o the_o head_n to_o the_o throat_n afterward_o send_v branch_n to_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o larinx_n to_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o tongue_n and_o os_fw-la hyodis_fw-la then_o be_v divide_v of_o each_o side_n into_o the_o external_a and_o internal_a branch_n the_o right_a external_n branch_n have_v send_v some_o branch_n to_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o breast_n make_v the_o right_a recurrent_a nerve_n this_o contribute_v to_o the_o voice_n as_o also_o to_o the_o feel_n in_o the_o pleura_fw-la the_o coat_n of_o the_o lung_n the_o pericardium_n and_o to_o the_o upper_a orifice_n of_o the_o stomach_n see_v all_o those_o part_n obtain_v branch_n from_o it_o the_o left_a external_a branch_n constitute_v the_o leave_v recurrent_a nerve_n which_o go_v to_o the_o same_o part_n as_o we_o have_v declare_v the_o right_n do_v be_v bring_v to_o the_o say_a orifice_n of_o the_o stomach_n it_o be_v join_v to_o the_o right_n recurrent_a and_o so_o go_v to_o the_o low_a orifice_n of_o the_o stomach_n and_o to_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o liver_n the_o right_a internal_a branch_n send_v branch_n to_o each_o intercostal_a muscle_n then_o have_v perforate_v the_o diaphragm_n furnish_v all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o low_a belly_n with_o a_o nerve_n end_v about_o the_o o_o sacrum_n of_o the_o left_a internal_a branch_n be_v the_o same_o distribution_n 8._o the_o part_n move_v the_o tongue_n the_o nerve_n have_v a_o cavity_n but_o so_o little_a not_o to_o be_v distinguish_v by_o the_o sight_n except_o in_o the_o optic_a nerve_n and_o those_o of_o the_o pudendum_fw-la use_n be_v to_o carry_v the_o animal_n spirit_n for_o sense_n and_o motion_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n chirurgical_a consideration_n the_o cure_n of_o wound_a nerve_n and_o tendon_n be_v so_o like_a as_o it_o have_v be_v more_o than_o once_o the_o occasion_n of_o confusion_n among_o the_o best_a author_n therefore_o for_o the_o better_a distinction_n sake_n 1._o the_o frequent_a contusion_n of_o the_o nerve_n by_o a_o fall_n or_o blow_v the_o skin_n have_v suffer_v a_o solution_n of_o continuity_n there_o happen_v a_o ulcer_n and_o many_o other_o symptom_n from_o the_o afflux_n of_o humour_n it_o require_v the_o same_o cure_n we_o have_v propose_v in_o another_o place_n of_o wound_n of_o the_o nerve_n but_o if_o the_o contused_a nerve_n be_v not_o bare_a which_o may_v be_v discern_v from_o the_o great_a and_o more_o connual_a pain_n than_o be_v usual_a in_o a_o simple_a contusion_n of_o the_o flesh_n the_o great_a care_n be_v that_o the_o coagulate_v blood_n be_v as_o soon_o as_o possible_a resolve_v for_o if_o it_o shall_v suppurate_n the_o nerve_n easy_o will_v putrify_v therefore_o let_v there_o be_v apply_v a_o cloth_n dip_v in_o one_o or_o other_o of_o the_o follow_a oil_n warm_a to_o the_o affect_a part._n oil_n of_o castor_n worm_n dill_n rue_n camomile_n rosemary_n or_o let_v this_o fomentation_n be_v apply_v very_o hot_a with_o sponge_n take_v our_o orise_n root_n two_o ounce_n leave_n of_o rosemary_n marjoram_n horse-mint_n of_o each_o half_n a_o handful_n boil_v they_o in_o white_a wine_n for_o a_o fomentation_n or_o let_v the_o follow_a plaster_n be_v lay_v on_o take_v showbread_n root_n in_o powder_n two_o dram_n species_n diambrae_n one_o dram_n oil_n of_o castor_n three_o dram_n turpentine_n a_o dram_n plaster_n of_o betony_n on_o ounce_n virgins-honey_n as_o much_o as_o to_o make_v it_o according_a to_o art_n into_o a_o plaster_n oil_n of_o lavender_n be_v excellent_a in_o this_o case_n if_o take_v to_o the_o quantity_n of_o two_o drop_n especial_o where_o convulsion_n happen_v 2._o the_o nerve_n be_v not_o seldom_o obstruct_v with_o a_o pituitous_a and_o tough_a humour_n from_o whence_o a_o stuppor_n of_o the_o part_n and_o sometime_o also_o a_o stiffness_n these_o symptom_n i_o use_v to_o remove_v after_o the_o follow_a manner_n the_o whole_a body_n if_o occasion_n be_v first_o purge_v take_v gum_n caranna_n half_o a_o ounce_n galbanum_fw-la a_o ounce_n oil_n of_o euphorbium_n a_o dram_n and_o a_o half_a make_v it_o into_o a_o plaster_n or_o take_v mans-fat_a goose-fat_a of_o each_o a_o ounce_n oil_n of_o earth_n three_o dram_n make_v it_o into_o a_o lineament_n let_v the_o part_n affect_v be_v anoint_v with_o it_o morning_n and_o evening_n then_o lay_v on_o the_o styptic_a plaster_n of_o crollius_n or_o of_o laudanum_n or_o diachilon_n with_o gum_n you_o will_v hasten_v the_o cure_n if_o you_o use_v internal_a corroborative_n which_o do_v wonderful_o alter_v the_o nerve_n although_o these_o thing_n proper_o belong_v to_o the_o physician_n yet_o i_o think_v it_o convenient_a to_o prescribe_v this_o decoction_n of_o great_a efficacy_n of_o which_o let_v the_o patient_n take_v three_o or_o four_o ounce_n twice_o a_o day_n take_v root_n of_o peony_n sea-hol_o of_o each_o half_n a_o ounce_n orrise_n three_o dram_n leave_n of_o marjoram_n rosemary_n of_o each_o a_o handful_n flower_n of_o the_o lime_n tree_n lavender_n and_o lily_n of_o the_o valley_n of_o each_o a_o pugil_n the_o lesser_a cardomome_n three_o dram_n nutmeg_n a_o dram_n infuse_v they_o six_o hour_n in_o a_o sufficient_a quantity_n of_o white-wine_n afterward_o boil_v they_o and_o to_o a_o quart_n of_o the_o strain_a liquor_n add_v three_o ounce_n of_o syrup_n of_o stoechas_n mix_v they_o there_o often_o happen_v through_o a_o chronic_a disease_n or_o from_o a_o luxation_n or_o fracture_n a_o contraction_n of_o the_o member_n which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v ascribe_v to_o the_o nerve_n but_o tendon_n this_o be_v easy_o remedy_v by_o the_o use_n of_o oil_n and_o ointment_n that_o have_v the_o property_n of_o mollify_a the_o indurated_a tendon_n especial_o if_o there_o be_v to_o be_v use_v a_o daily_a extension_n either_o by_o the_o hand_n weight_n or_o instrument_n take_v oil_n of_o camomile_n olive_n fox_n of_o each_o half_n a_o ounce_n compound_v ointment_n of_o marsh-mallow_n a_o ounce_n capons-grease_n a_o ounce_n and_o a_o half_a make_v it_o into_o a_o lineament_n chap._n xi_o of_o the_o flesh_n the_o flesh_n be_v a_o similar_v bloody_a soft_a thick_a part_n together_o with_o the_o bone_n to_o yield_v a_o strengthen_n to_o the_o body_n and_o to_o cover_v the_o spermatick_a part_n difference_n flesh_n be_v three_o fold_n 1._o musculous_a 2._o glandulous_a 3._o viscerous_a musculous_a be_v soft_a red_a and_o be_v proper_o call_v flesh_n and_o for_o these_o many_o age_n have_v come_v under_o the_o name_n of_o muscle_n but_o yet_o a_o muscle_n be_v not_o a_o similar_v part_n but_o compound_v of_o many_o other_o to_o wit_n fibres_n tendon_n nerve_n a_o membrane_n vein_n artery_n that_o it_o may_v be_v a_o fit_a instrument_n of_o voluntary_a motion_n to_o which_o the_o fibre_n tendon_n and_o nerve_n do_v chief_o contribute_v it_o have_v a_o tendon_n in_o its_o begin_n and_o end_n sometime_o round_o sometime_o broad_a sometime_o but_o one_o sometime_o double_a it_o be_v end_n be_v in_o that_o place_n where_o the_o tendon_n be_v great_a and_o more_o it_o be_v head_n or_o beginning_n where_o the_o nerve_n be_v insert_v the_o middle_a where_o the_o flesh_n swell_v out_o use_n be_v to_o promote_v voluntary_a motion_n which_o be_v perform_v after_o a_o threefold_a manner_n 1._o when_o the_o contraction_n of_o the_o muscle_n be_v so_o that_o the_o end_n come_v to_o the_o beginning_n and_o then_o its_o antagonist_n be_v quiet_a 2._o when_o the_o motion_n be_v tonick_n so_o that_o be_v contract_v