Selected quad for the lemma: heart_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
heart_n	affection_n	pray_v	prayer_n	3,335	5	6.6693	4	true

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A66394	A discourse concerning the celebration of divine service in an unknown tongue	Williams, John, 1636?-1709.	1685 (1685)	Wing W2702; ESTC R1943	35,062	62

injury_n to_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n and_o how_o much_o accessary_a must_v that_o church_n be_v to_o the_o miscarriage_n and_o damnation_n of_o such_o as_o perish_v for_o want_v of_o that_o knowledge_n and_o instruction_n the_o service_n and_o office_n of_o the_o church_n do_v contain_v and_o they_o may_v receive_v from_o it_o but_o suppose_v that_o end_n be_v lose_v and_o the_o people_n mind_n be_v not_o instruct_v yet_o their_o affection_n be_v not_o without_o the_o benefit_n of_o it_o this_o be_v speak_v with_o a_o caution_n and_o reservation_n become_v one_o that_o see_v far_o into_o the_o consequence_n of_o what_o he_o say_v than_o he_o care_v to_o own_o he_o say_v at_o large_a their_o affection_n be_v not_o without_o the_o benefit_n of_o it_o but_o how_o the_o affection_n can_v be_v benefit_v without_o the_o mind_n be_v instruct_v or_o what_o the_o benefit_n be_v which_o the_o affection_n be_v not_o without_o he_o be_v spare_v to_o tell_v we_o but_o however_o the_o rhemist_n advance_v a_o little_a far_o for_o they_o with_o no_o little_a confidence_n do_v 462._o determine_v it_o be_v plain_a that_o such_o as_o pray_v in_o latin_a though_o they_o understand_v not_o what_o they_o say_v do_v pray_v with_o as_o little_a tediousness_n with_o as_o great_a affection_n and_o devotion_n and_o oftentimes_o more_o than_o other_o that_o pray_v in_o a_o tongue_n they_o understand_v the_o cardinal_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o affection_n be_v not_o without_o benefit_n though_o the_o mind_n be_v not_o instruct_v but_o now_o it_o be_v to_o a_o demonstration_n plain_a in_o these_o man_n account_n that_o not_o only_o the_o benefit_n be_v as_o great_a as_o if_o people_n do_v understand_v but_o oftentimes_o great_a than_o if_o they_o do_v understand_v so_o that_o what_o more_o self_n evident_a than_o that_o ignorance_n be_v the_o mother_n of_o devotion_n but_o yet_o as_o plain_a as_o it_o be_v the_o say_v be_v so_o downright_a a_o contradiction_n to_o the_o common_a sense_n of_o mankind_n that_o i_o think_v a_o man_n may_v venture_v as_o roundly_o to_o assert_v that_o it_o be_v plain_a a_o man_n may_v see_v without_o light_n as_o that_o he_o may_v pray_v with_o affection_n and_o devotion_n though_o he_o do_v not_o understand_v and_o with_o as_o great_a as_o if_o he_o do_v and_o he_o may_v with_o as_o good_a a_o grace_n maintain_v that_o the_o best_a way_n to_o see_v be_v to_o put_v out_o the_o light_n as_o affirm_v with_o they_o that_o such_o as_o pray_v in_o latin_a though_o they_o do_v not_o understand_v oftentimes_o pray_v with_o more_o affection_n and_o devotion_n than_o they_o that_o do_v understand_v but_o because_o this_o be_v assert_v with_o so_o much_o confidence_n 5._o and_o that_o to_o say_v that_o people_n be_v not_o profit_v without_o they_o understand_v be_v condemn_v not_o only_o as_o a_o erroneous_a but_o wicked_a assertion_n i_o shall_v look_v back_o and_o leave_v the_o extravagancy_n of_o the_o latter_a as_o self-exposed_n consider_v whether_o the_o affection_n be_v not_o without_o benefit_n and_o that_o the_o soul_n can_v be_v devout_a and_o affect_v where_o the_o understanding_n be_v not_o instruct_v nor_o the_o mind_n be_v concern_v in_o the_o service_n we_o be_v conversant_a in_o the_o resolution_n of_o which_o depend_v upon_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n and_o the_o several_a faculty_n of_o it_o concern_v which_o it_o shall_v suffice_v to_o observe_v 1._o that_o in_o all_o reasonable_a and_o deliberate_a act_n there_o be_v more_o or_o less_o so_o necessary_a a_o concurrence_n of_o the_o prime_a faculty_n of_o the_o soul_n viz._n the_o understanding_n will_n and_o affection_n that_o none_o of_o they_o can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v exclude_v 2._o that_o in_o all_o such_o act_n if_o the_o understanding_n be_v not_o the_o lead_a faculty_n and_o of_o such_o influence_n that_o the_o other_o can_v act_v without_o it_o which_o must_v be_v suppose_v for_o how_o can_v a_o person_n affect_v or_o choose_v what_o he_o do_v not_o know_v yet_o without_o that_o the_o act_n can_v be_v 46._o term_v reasonable_a so_o cassiodore_n no_o body_n do_v any_o thing_n wise_o which_o he_o do_v not_o understand_v 3._o that_o in_o the_o act_n of_o religion_n the_o presence_n of_o the_o understanding_n be_v as_o much_o require_v as_o in_o any_o other_o rational_a act_n whatsoever_o the_o renew_n of_o the_o mind_n be_v there_o the_o spring_n of_o all_o spiritual_a action_n 2._o and_o the_o whole_a call_v from_o thence_o a_o reasonable_a service_n and_o therefore_o if_o in_o other_o case_n the_o affection_n can_v move_v or_o be_v profit_v without_o the_o help_n of_o the_o understanding_n then_o as_o little_o can_v it_o be_v suppose_v in_o religion_n and_o the_o office_n belong_v to_o it_o where_o the_o understanding_n be_v sonus_n cordis_n 99_o as_o s._n austin_n call_v it_o apply_v it_o to_o our_o purpose_n the_o note_n of_o the_o heart_n now_o to_o say_v that_o the_o affection_n be_v not_o without_o profit_n though_o the_o mind_n be_v not_o instruct_v and_o that_o they_o that_o do_v not_o understand_v do_v pray_v with_o as_o little_a tediousness_n and_o as_o great_a affection_n and_o devotion_n as_o they_o that_o do_v understand_v not_o to_o repeat_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o stuff_n before_o cite_v be_v to_o say_v that_o the_o affection_n have_v no_o dependence_n in_o nature_n upon_o the_o understanding_n or_o that_o religion_n require_v less_o of_o we_o than_o any_o other_o reasonable_a act_n whatsoever_o and_o that_o what_o we_o can_v do_v without_o be_v lunatic_n or_o idiot_n in_o other_o matter_n we_o may_v there_o creditable_o do_v and_o speak_v and_o act_n as_o absurd_o as_o we_o will_v with_o allowance_n but_o this_o kind_n of_o doctrine_n be_v only_o to_o serve_v a_o turn_n be_v fit_v to_o those_o that_o be_v fit_v for_o it_o and_o to_o who_o nothing_o can_v be_v absurd_a which_o some_o man_n say_v for_o there_o be_v those_o among_o they_o can_v digest_v it_o and_o do_v determine_v otherwise_o so_o salmeron_n 14._o the_o jesuit_n if_o any_o one_o pray_v private_o and_o the_o thing_n pray_v for_o be_v not_o understand_v by_o he_o he_o waste_v his_o time_n so_o he_o that_o speak_v public_o in_o a_o unknown_a tongue_n which_o other_o do_v not_o understand_v he_o do_v yield_v no_o fruit_n and_o then_o certain_o other_o receive_v none_o this_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n do_v acknowledge_v when_o it_o declare_v as_o abovesaid_a it_o seem_v not_o expedient_a to_o the_o father_n that_o the_o mass_n be_v celebrate_v in_o the_o vulgar_a tongue_n and_o present_o add_v lest_o the_o sheep_n of_o christ_n shall_v hunger_n and_o when_o the_o little_a one_o ask_v bread_n there_o be_v none_o to_o break_v to_o they_o the_o holy_a synod_n command_v all_o that_o have_v the_o care_n of_o soul_n frequent_o etc._n etc._n to_o expound_v somewhat_o of_o it_o so_o that_o they_o grant_v without_o such_o explication_n the_o faithful_a may_v hunger_n and_o be_v without_o profit_n for_o what_o need_n will_v there_o be_v of_o exposition_n if_o the_o people_n may_v be_v as_o devout_a without_o it_o as_o with_o it_o i_o shall_v conclude_v 18._o this_o with_o that_o of_o s._n austin_n we_o ought_v to_o understand_v that_o we_o may_v sing_v with_o humane_a reason_n not_o as_o it_o be_v with_o the_o voice_n of_o bird_n for_o both_o parrot_n and_o crow_n and_o pie_n and_o the_o like_a be_v often_o teach_v by_o man_n to_o pronounce_v what_o they_o do_v not_o know_v but_o to_o sing_v with_o understanding_n be_v grant_v by_o the_o divine_a will_n to_o mankind_n so_o that_o according_a to_o he_o if_o we_o set_v aside_o 32._o the_o understanding_n the_o parrot_n of_o the_o cardinal_n ascanius_n have_v it_o be_v teach_v the_o lord_n prayer_n or_o other_o form_n of_o devotion_n as_o well_o as_o the_o creed_n may_v have_v contend_v in_o competition_n with_o those_o that_o hear_v and_o sing_v and_o pray_v with_o word_n without_o understanding_n since_o whatever_o affection_n and_o devotion_n be_v pretend_v to_o without_o knowledge_n be_v 16._o like_o a_o vision_n of_o a_o man_n be_v own_o heart_n and_o not_o of_o divine_a illumination_n that_o do_v either_o proceed_v from_o imagination_n or_o imposture_n but_o that_o we_o may_v not_o think_v this_o assertion_n of_o they_o that_o there_o may_v be_v profit_n without_o understanding_n and_o devotion_n without_o knowledge_n to_o be_v unreasonable_a they_o both_o produce_v experience_n and_o endeavour_v also_o to_o give_v a_o rational_a account_n of_o it_o the_o 9_o former_a be_v appeal_v to_o by_o the_o rhemist_n as_o for_o edification_n that_o be_v for_o increase_v of_o faith_n true_a knowledge_n and_o a_o good_a life_n the_o experience_n of_o a_o few_o year_n have_v give_v all_o the_o world_n a_o full_a demonstration_n whether_o our_o forefather_n be_v not_o &c_n &c_n as_o devout_a as_o

the_o other_o be_v understand_v by_o none_o now_o in_o all_o this_o they_o say_v little_a or_o nothing_o to_o the_o purpose_n for_o if_o they_o plead_v for_o their_o latin_a service_n as_o greek_n be_v in_o galatia_n and_o latin_a in_o africa_n who_o be_v their_o adversary_n for_o these_o tongue_n be_v as_o i_o have_v show_v in_o those_o and_o the_o like_a place_n as_o well_o or_o little_o less_o speak_v and_o understand_v than_o the_o vulgar_a and_o mother_n tongue_n and_o the_o protestant_n do_v not_o think_v it_o unlawful_a to_o have_v the_o common_a service_n in_o a_o tongue_n which_o be_v common_o understand_v though_o it_o be_v not_o the_o vulgar_a tongue_n of_o the_o nation_n especial_o in_o maritime_a and_o provincial_a country_n where_o there_o be_v a_o concourse_n of_o diverse_a nation_n and_o where_o either_o these_o several_a language_n be_v understand_v or_o there_o be_v a_o compound_n language_n that_o serve_v for_o all_o as_o the_o lingua_n franca_n before_o speak_v of_o but_o if_o they_o plead_v for_o latin_a as_o it_o be_v now_o when_o a_o dead_a and_o learned_a tongue_n that_o be_v where_o it_o be_v not_o know_v at_o all_o as_o in_o the_o west-indies_n where_o yet_o it_o be_v as_o much_o use_v by_o those_o of_o the_o roman_a communion_n in_o mass_n as_o in_o europe_n or_o where_o it_o be_v not_o know_v to_o the_o vulgar_a people_n as_o it_o be_v with_o we_o and_o every_o where_o else_o than_o they_o speak_v to_o the_o purpose_n for_o that_o the_o reform_a do_v oppose_v but_o then_o the_o way_n of_o argue_v hitherto_o take_v notice_n of_o be_v of_o no_o use_n to_o they_o in_o the_o world_n and_o be_v no_o more_o to_o the_o purpose_n than_o if_o they_o will_v undertake_v to_o prove_v that_o there_o be_v at_o this_o day_n a_o famous_a university_n at_o athens_n and_o that_o latin_a be_v the_o vulgar_a tongue_n now_o at_o rome_n because_o these_o be_v so_o former_o so_o that_o if_o we_o will_v know_v where_o the_o controversy_n lie_v and_o what_o be_v contend_v for_o and_o against_o we_o must_v restore_v thing_n to_o their_o proper_a place_n and_o i_o think_v all_o may_v be_v bring_v to_o a_o issue_n by_o put_v and_o resolve_v this_o plain_a question_n viz._n sect_n ii_o qu._n whether_o it_o be_v lawful_a and_o expedient_a to_o use_v such_o a_o tongue_n in_o the_o public_a worship_n of_o god_n as_o be_v not_o vulgar_o or_o common_o understand_v by_o the_o people_n according_a to_o the_o way_n at_o this_o day_n require_v and_o practise_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n if_o we_o will_v inquire_v into_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o such_o thing_n as_o appertain_v to_o divine_a worship_n we_o must_v apply_v ourselves_o to_o the_o holy_a scripture_n be_v in_o matter_n of_o that_o nature_n to_o determine_v of_o right_n and_o wrong_n lawful_a and_o unlawful_a according_a to_o the_o direction_n command_n and_o prohibition_n of_o it_o if_o we_o will_v be_v satisfy_v about_o their_o expedience_n we_o must_v consider_v the_o nature_n end_n and_o use_v of_o what_o we_o inquire_v about_o this_o therefore_o be_v a_o proper_a method_n for_o the_o resolution_n of_o the_o forego_n question_n but_o because_o the_o apostle_n in_o his_o discourse_n upon_o this_o subject_a 1._o cor._n 14._o do_v argue_v from_o the_o end_n and_o use_n of_o the_o several_a office_n belong_v to_o divine_a worship_n and_o because_o the_o like_a order_n may_v give_v some_o light_n and_o force_v to_o what_o follow_v i_o shall_v first_o of_o all_o i._o treat_v of_o the_o end_n for_o which_o divine_a worship_n and_o the_o several_a office_n of_o it_o be_v institute_v ii_o consider_v whether_o those_o end_n may_v be_v attain_v when_o the_o worship_n be_v perform_v in_o a_o tongue_n not_o understand_v iii_o whether_o the_o worship_n so_o perform_v as_o to_o leave_v those_o end_n unattainable_a will_v be_v accept_v by_o god_n iv._o i_o shall_v consider_v the_o apostle_n discourse_n upon_o this_o argument_n and_o whether_o it_o can_v be_v reasonable_o conclude_v from_o thence_o that_o divine_a worship_n so_o administer_v as_o not_o to_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o people_n be_v unlawful_a i._o in_o the_o first_o of_o these_o the_o master_n of_o controversy_n in_o the_o romish_a church_n do_v proceed_v with_o great_a tenderness_n and_o no_o little_a obscurity_n for_o will_v we_o know_v what_o the_o worship_n be_v they_o will_v have_v in_o a_o unknown_a tongue_n they_o answer_n it_o be_v the_o public_a only_o they_o defend_v 3._o for_o as_o for_o private_a say_v one_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o every_o one_o to_o offer_v his_o lesser_a prayer_n to_o god_n in_o what_o tongue_n soever_o he_o please_v and_o say_v another_o all_o catholic_n be_v teach_v to_o say_v their_o private_a prayer_n in_o their_o mother_n tongue_n as_o if_o it_o be_v possible_a to_o assign_v such_o a_o vast_a difference_n betwixt_o they_o when_o the_o disposition_n reason_n and_o end_n require_v and_o intend_v be_v the_o same_o that_o what_o be_v lawful_a expedient_a and_o necessary_a in_o the_o one_o be_v unlawful_a inexpedient_a and_o unnecessary_a in_o the_o other_o or_o as_o if_o the_o say_n private_a prayer_n in_o latin_a be_v never_o hear_v of_o practise_v or_o encourage_v in_o their_o church_n again_o will_v we_o understand_v to_o what_o purpose_v the_o divine_a office_n do_v serve_v and_o whether_o the_o edification_n instruction_n and_o consolation_n of_o the_o people_n quart_n be_v not_o some_o of_o those_o ends._n bellarmin_n answer_v 1._o that_o the_o principal_a end_n of_o divine_a office_n be_v not_o the_o instruction_n or_o consolation_n of_o the_o people_n but_o a_o worship_n due_a to_o god_n from_o the_o church_n as_o if_o there_o be_v no_o regard_n to_o be_v have_v to_o the_o special_a end_n of_o those_o office_n such_o as_o the_o instruction_n and_o consolation_n of_o the_o people_n or_o as_o if_o god_n can_v be_v honour_v by_o that_o worship_n where_o those_o end_n be_v not_o regard_v 463._o 2._o the_o rhemist_n add_v that_o prayer_n be_v not_o make_v to_o teach_v make_v learned_a or_o increase_v knowledge_n though_o by_o occasion_n they_o sometime_o instruct_v but_o their_o especial_a use_n be_v to_o offer_v our_o heart_n desire_n and_o want_v to_o god_n etc._n etc._n as_o if_o there_o be_v no_o office_n in_o god_n worship_n appoint_v for_o instruction_n and_o increase_v of_o knowledge_n and_o which_o be_v perform_v in_o a_o unknown_a tongue_n among_o they_o as_o well_o as_o prayer_n or_o as_o if_o their_o adversary_n do_v either_o deny_v it_o to_o be_v the_o special_a use_n of_o prayer_n to_o offer_v our_o heart_n etc._n etc._n to_o god_n or_o do_v 1._o affirm_v that_o the_o special_a use_n of_o it_o be_v to_o teach_v make_v learned_a and_o increase_v knowledge_n as_o they_o with_o other_o do_v false_o suggest_v and_o will_v fain_o have_v believe_v but_o to_o set_v this_o in_o a_o better_a light_n and_o that_o we_o may_v understand_v what_o be_v the_o end_n and_o use_v for_o which_o divine_a worship_n be_v appoint_v and_o after_o what_o manner_n they_o be_v to_o be_v respect_v it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v 1._o that_o divine_a worship_n in_o its_o first_o notion_n respect_v god_n as_o its_o object_n and_o so_o the_o end_n of_o it_o in_o general_a be_v the_o give_v honour_n to_o he_o by_o suitable_a thought_n word_n and_o action_n 2._o that_o he_o have_v appoint_v several_a way_n and_o office_n by_o which_o he_o will_v be_v so_o honour_v and_o in_o which_o as_o the_o honour_n do_v terminate_v in_o he_o so_o there_o redound_v from_o thence_o benefit_n to_o the_o church_n 3._o that_o the_o benefit_n redound_v to_o the_o church_n according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o those_o office_n and_o the_o special_a end_n they_o be_v design_v unto_o as_o the_o word_n of_o god_n be_v for_o our_o instruction_n and_o comfort_n etc._n etc._n the_o lord_n supper_n for_o the_o increase_n of_o faith_n in_o god_n and_o love_n to_o he_o through_o jesus_n christ_n the_o praise_v of_o god_n be_v to_o raise_v our_o affection_n and_o to_o make_v we_o more_o sensible_a of_o his_o goodness_n and_o to_o quicken_v annot._n we_o in_o our_o duty_n the_o especial_a use_n of_o prayer_n that_o i_o may_v use_v the_o word_n forecited_a be_v to_o offer_v up_o our_o heart_n want_n and_o desire_v to_o god_n and_o that_o by_o converse_v with_o he_o we_o may_v be_v the_o more_o ardent_o excite_v to_o the_o love_n 8._o and_o adoration_n of_o he_o as_o the_o trent_n catechism_n do_v express_v it_o 4._o that_o those_o office_n be_v to_o be_v perform_v so_o as_o may_v effectual_o answer_v those_o end_n and_o as_o we_o may_v receive_v the_o benefit_n they_o be_v appoint_v for_o from_o whence_o it_o follow_v 5._o that_o if_o the_o office_n of_o divine_a worship_n be_v to_o be_v perform_v by_o word_n those_o word_n and_o that_o