pray_v in_o the_o holy_a ghost_n do_v confine_v that_o text_n to_o be_v understand_v of_o teach_v or_o edify_v one_o another_o in_o a_o disorderly_a way_n speak_v all_o together_o or_o that_o from_o those_o word_n your_o self_n pray_v in_o the_o holy_a ghost_n speak_v in_o general_a unto_o the_o saint_n they_o be_v command_v to_o pray_v all_o vocal_o together_o moreover_o if_o any_o say_v that_o the_o follow_a word_n ver_fw-la 20._o give_v thanks_o always_o for_o all_o thing_n unto_o god_n and_o the_o father_n in_o the_o name_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n be_v explanatory_n of_o the_o former_a verse_n and_o be_v in_o such_o general_a term_n can_v exclude_v a_o vocal_a sing_v and_o thanksgiving_n to_o god_n of_o the_o church_n all_o together_o from_o be_v understand_v therein_o i_o do_v make_v reply_n that_o though_o speak_v to_o yourselves_o in_o psalm_n and_o hymn_n and_o spiritual_a song_n ver_fw-la 19_o and_o give_v thanks_o always_o for_o all_o thing_n ver_fw-la 20._o be_v from_o the_o filling_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n yet_o i_o make_v a_o difference_n between_o they_o for_o the_o one_o be_v limit_v to_o yourselves_o and_o make_v melody_n in_o your_o heart_n to_o private_a edification_n praise_n and_o thanksgiving_n but_o the_o other_o be_v in_o such_o general_a word_n as_o may_v comprehend_v all_o thanksgiving_n both_o vocal_a and_o mental_a in_o the_o heart_n so_o that_o the_o apostle_n paul_n be_v here_o press_v the_o saint_n of_o ephesus_n to_o endeavour_v after_o a_o plentiful_a measure_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n of_o christ_n and_o to_o put_v forth_o his_o gift_n and_o grace_n both_o in_o mental_a and_o vocal_a in_o private_a and_o more_o public_a praising_n and_o thanksgiving_n to_o god_n according_a to_o the_o different_a occasion_n and_o circumstance_n that_o may_v attend_v they_o 2_o coloss_n 3.16_o i_o confess_v that_o vocal_a singing_n be_v here_o to_o be_v understand_v otherwise_o it_o can_v not_o be_v teach_v and_o admonish_v to_o other_o in_o word_n and_o deed_n ver_fw-la 17._o but_o yet_o herein_o be_v nothing_o to_o prove_v a_o vocal_a sing_v together_o by_o all_o the_o church_n for_o teach_v and_o admonish_v one_o another_o in_o psalm_n etc._n etc._n be_v mean_v of_o the_o minister_a brethren_n who_o work_n and_o office_n it_o be_v to_o teach_v and_o admonish_v the_o other_o member_n according_a to_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n they_o have_v receive_v and_o none_o can_v prove_v any_o more_o by_o these_o word_n one_o another_o than_o what_o must_v be_v understand_v from_o heb._n 3.13_o but_o exhort_v one_o another_o daily_a while_o it_o be_v call_v to_o day_n etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o as_o the_o word_n of_o exhortation_n be_v not_o use_v in_o the_o service_n of_o god_n in_o the_o church_n but_o in_o a_o orderly_a ministerial_a way_n by_o one_o at_o once_o so_o teach_v and_o admonish_v one_o another_o etc._n etc._n must_v be_v use_v also_o according_a to_o gospel-rule_n 1_o cor._n 14.30_o 31._o 3._o nor_o can_v 1_o cor._n 14.26_o how_o be_v it_o then_o brethren_n when_o you_o come_v together_o every_o one_o of_o you_o have_v a_o psalm_n have_v a_o doctrine_n etc._n etc._n be_v understand_v of_o a_o vocal_a sing_v all_o together_o for_o i_o think_v none_o will_v say_v that_o those_o word_n every_o one_o of_o you_o have_v etc._n etc._n be_v speak_v of_o their_o all_o have_v of_o all_o those_o spiritual_a gift_n which_o can_v be_v think_v of_o every_o minister_n in_o that_o church_n ver_fw-la 28._o and_o much_o less_o of_o all_o the_o member_n therefore_o it_o follow_v that_o as_o all_o the_o minister_a brethren_n be_v not_o suppose_v to_o have_v all_o those_o gift_n but_o every_o one_o of_o they_o have_v one_o or_o more_o of_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n so_o there_o be_v no_o conclusion_n can_v be_v make_v that_o all_o the_o ministry_n have_v the_o gift_n of_o sing_v or_o that_o there_o be_v any_o distinction_n of_o its_o universality_n in_o delivery_n more_o than_o of_o other_o gift_n in_o the_o same_o text_n beside_o the_o context_n from_o ver_fw-la 27_o to_o 32._o speak_v of_o single_a person_n that_o must_v exercise_v in_o the_o church_n and_o therefore_o those_o word_n every_o one_o of_o you_o can_v be_v mean_v of_o all_o together_o that_o spiritual_a and_o vocal_a sing_v be_v use_v in_o the_o primitive_a and_o apostolical_a church_n of_o christ_n be_v undeniable_a and_o that_o such_o spiritual_a singing_n be_v you_o allow_v be_v free_o grant_v but_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o david_n psalm_n or_o any_o humane_a prescribe_v or_o precomposed_a matter_n may_v or_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v vocal_o sing_v by_o all_o the_o church_n together_o as_o part_v of_o the_o public_a constant_a and_o ordinary_a worship_n of_o god_n institute_v in_o his_o gospel-church_n to_o demonstrate_v which_o i_o shall_v treat_v of_o these_o six_o particular_n i._o of_o the_o essence_n or_o be_v of_o sing_v ii_o of_o david_n psalm_n iii_o of_o prescribe_v or_o precompose_v song_n and_o hymn_n iv_o of_o woman_n sing_a v._o of_o the_o order_n of_o sing_v vi_o of_o scriptural_a and_o other_o objection_n i._o of_o the_o essence_n of_o sing_v though_o intelligible_a sing_v for_o teach_v and_o admonish_v other_o can_v be_v without_o the_o use_n of_o the_o organical_a instrument_n of_o the_o voice_n yet_o the_o essence_n or_o be_v of_o sing_v consist_v in_o a_o inward_a spiritual_a exercise_n of_o the_o soul_n or_o mind_n of_o man._n and_o this_o must_v be_v grant_v for_o we_o all_o do_v own_o that_o true_a prayer_n may_v be_v make_v in_o our_o heart_n to_o god_n without_o the_o use_n of_o our_o voice_n otherwise_o we_o deny_v all_o worship_v of_o god_n in_o the_o church_n save_v only_o what_o be_v do_v by_o the_o minister_n and_o exclude_v the_o member_n of_o it_o from_o add_v to_o join_v with_o or_o have_v any_o share_n in_o divine_a worship_n and_o consequent_o that_o nothing_o can_v be_v proper_o call_v sin_n that_o be_v only_o in_o the_o inward_a exercise_n of_o the_o spirit_n but_o that_o which_o be_v so_o manifest_v by_o word_n or_o deed_n and_o as_o i_o think_v that_o none_o will_v deny_v either_o the_o principal_a or_o its_o contrary_a consequence_n so_o the_o scripture_n do_v clear_o witness_v that_o the_o essence_n of_o prayer_n and_o praise_n and_o of_o sin_n do_v all_o consist_v in_o a_o inward_a exercise_n of_o the_o soul_n or_o spirit_n first_o the_o essence_n of_o sin_n be_v in_o the_o spirit_n for_o paul_n say_v 7.7_o rom._n 7.7_o that_o he_o have_v not_o know_v the_o sin_n of_o lust_n except_o the_o law_n have_v say_v thou_o shall_v not_o covet_v 94.11_o psal_n 94.11_o and_o the_o lord_n know_v the_o thought_n of_o man_n that_o they_o be_v vanity_n and_o that_o every_o imagination_n of_o the_o thought_n of_o his_o heart_n be_v only_o evil_a continual_o 6.5_o gen._n 6.5_o and_o christ_n say_v that_o whosoever_o look_v on_o a_o woman_n to_o lust_n after_o she_o 5.28_o mat._n 5.28_o have_v commit_v adultery_n with_o she_o already_o in_o his_o heart_n so_o that_o the_o essence_n of_o sin_n consist_v in_o the_o corrupt_a and_o evil_a thought_n and_o imagination_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o mind_n of_o the_o son_n of_o man_n though_o not_o express_v by_o word_n or_o action_n second_o the_o essence_n of_o prayer_n be_v in_o the_o heart_n or_o spirit_n 2.4_o neh._n 2.4_o for_o nehemiah_n while_o he_o be_v in_o the_o king_n presence_n make_v his_o prayer_n to_o god_n which_o most_o rational_o must_v be_v take_v for_o secret_a ejaculation_n and_o heart-prayer_n and_o hannah_n in_o the_o bitterness_n of_o her_o soul_n pray_v and_o speak_v in_o her_o heart_n etc._n 1_o sam._n 1.13_o etc._n etc._n only_o her_o lip_n move_v but_o her_o voice_n be_v not_o hear_v and_o for_o the_o sigh_v of_o the_o needy_a now_o will_v i_o arise_v 102.20_o psal_n 12.5_o psal_n 79.11_o ps_n 102.20_o say_v the_o lord_n let_v the_o sigh_n of_o the_o prisoner_n come_v before_o thou_o and_o the_o lord_n hear_v their_o groan_n and_o this_o kind_n of_o prayer_n our_o lord_n himself_o use_v for_o look_v up_o to_o heaven_n 7.34_o mar._n 7.34_o he_o sigh_v when_o he_o be_v open_v the_o deaf_a ear_n 8.26_o rom._n 8.26_o and_o these_o be_v the_o prayer_n that_o the_o apostle_n call_v unutterable_a for_o many_o time_n there_o be_v more_o in_o our_o inward_a sigh_n groan_n long_n pant_n breathe_n and_o supplication_n of_o heart_n and_o spirit_n than_o can_v be_v express_v by_o our_o tongue_n and_o god_n look_v on_o the_o heart_n more_o than_o on_o the_o outward_a appearance_n 16.7_o 1_o sam._n 16.7_o for_o he_o be_v a_o spirit_n seek_v spiritual_a worshipper_n and_o they_o that_o worship_v he_o 24._o john_n 4.23_o 24._o must_v worship_v he_o in_o spirit_n and_o in_o truth_n and_o herein_o lie_v the_o
they_o be_v under_o the_o law_n be_v explain_v and_o answer_v page_n 44_o 12._o precomposed_a form_n of_o preach_v be_v no_o ground_n for_o use_v such_o form_n of_o sing_v page_z 46_o the_o content_n of_o the_o appendix_n sect._n 1_o show_v that_o god_n be_v and_o be_v otherwise_o praise_v than_o by_o sing_v only_o page_n 2_o sect._n 2._o that_o the_o word_n hymnos_fw-la a_o hymn_n signify_v simple_o a_o praise_n page_z 6_o a_o discourse_n of_o christ_n hymn_v or_o praise_v at_o his_o institution_n of_o the_o supper_n page_n 12_o sect._n 3_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o command_n or_o rather_o the_o exhortation_n to_o sing_v and_o that_o the_o sing_v use_v in_o the_o primitive_a church_n be_v from_o a_o special_a gift_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n and_o also_o further_o proof_n that_o by_o old-testament-name_n to_o new-testament-thing_n be_v intend_v different_a thing_n than_o in_o the_o old_a etc._n etc._n page_n 13_o 14_o 20_o 24_o sect._n 4._o of_o praise_v god_n as_o a_o moral_a duty_n and_o from_o moral_a qualification_n only_o open_v and_o clear_o answer_v page_n 27_o sect._n 5._o woman_n singing_n be_v more_o full_o discuss_v and_o confute_v page_n 32_o sect._n 6._o a_o general_n answer_v to_o those_o prophetical_a place_n of_o scripture_n of_o all_o the_o earth_n sing_v unto_o the_o lord_n page_z 38_o sect._n 7._o premeditate_a stint_v form_n for_o prayer_n or_o singing_n unlawful_a to_o be_v use_v page_n 38_o sect._n 8._o object_n that_o prestinted_a form_n of_o sing_v be_v spiritual_a worship_n if_o their_o matter_n be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o if_o sing_v with_o grace_n in_o our_o heart_n open_v and_o answer_v page_n 43_o advertisement_n there_o be_v no_o alteration_n here_o make_v in_o the_o former_a part_n or_o brief_a discourse_n before_o publish_v except_o a_o large_a exposition_n of_o ephes_n 5.19_o see_v pag._n 5._o errata_fw-la in_o appendix_n page_n 10._o line_n 26_o 27._o add_v to_o laudes_fw-la dixerunt_fw-la they_o say_v praise_n pag._n 21._o line_n 3_o and_o 9_o to_o sing_v add_v together_o a_o brief_a discourse_n concern_v sing_v in_o the_o public_a worship_n of_o god_n in_o the_o gospel-church_n by_o j._n m._n london_n print_v for_o the_o author_n mdcxc_o concern_v singing_n in_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n see_v it_o have_v please_v the_o almighty_a god_n by_o his_o special_a providence_n to_o deliver_v his_o poor_a afflict_a people_n in_o this_o nation_n out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o their_o great_a enemy_n to_o serve_v he_o without_o fear_n what_o then_o be_v expect_v from_o we_o but_o that_o in_o all_o thing_n we_o shall_v serve_v he_o with_o one_o consent_n in_o holiness_n and_o righteousness_n all_o the_o day_n of_o our_o life_n to_o which_o end_n he_o have_v give_v we_o his_o bless_a and_o holy_a word_n as_o a_o rule_n for_o our_o faith_n and_o practice_n but_o that_o which_o be_v most_o unhappy_a to_o many_o saint_n who_o sincere_o labour_v for_o and_o long_o after_o the_o perfect_a union_n of_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n be_v that_o we_o can_v all_o attain_v to_o one_o and_o the_o same_o conception_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o will_n of_o god_n reveal_v to_o we_o in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n and_o though_o there_o be_v divers_a thing_n of_o lesser_a moment_n in_o which_o we_o differ_v yet_o there_o be_v other_o of_o great_a consequence_n that_o ought_v to_o be_v due_o weigh_v in_o the_o balance_n of_o the_o sanctuary_n lest_o through_o the_o imbecility_n or_o weakness_n of_o some_o christian_n and_o by_o the_o seem_a plausible_a argument_n of_o other_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o fall_v away_o from_o the_o truth_n so_o clear_o manifest_v to_o we_o by_o the_o holy_a scripture_n and_o witness_v to_o by_o the_o suffering_n of_o the_o pure_a church_n in_o our_o age_n who_o have_v bear_v a_o lively_a testimony_n not_o only_o against_o the_o humane_a prescribe_v and_o precompose_v form_n of_o prayer_n but_o of_o sing_v of_o david_n psalm_n and_o other_o hymn_n or_o song_n precompose_v by_o man_n as_o they_o be_v frequent_o use_v as_o part_v of_o the_o constant_a and_o ordinary_a worship_n of_o god_n institute_v in_o his_o gospel-church_n this_o be_v the_o subject_a of_o the_o follow_a discourse_n i_o shall_v proceed_v to_o treat_v of_o it_o with_o as_o much_o brevity_n and_o clearness_n as_o i_o can_v to_o convince_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o mistake_a reader_n and_o to_o confirm_v and_o prevent_v other_o from_o the_o practice_n of_o so_o great_a a_o error_n as_o will_v lead_v they_o to_o apostasy_n or_o backslide_n who_o in_o this_o matter_n have_v less_o to_o say_v for_o themselves_o than_o other_o have_v who_o be_v for_o a_o form_n of_o prayer_n ephes_n 5.18_o 19_o and_o be_v not_o drink_v with_o wine_n wherein_o be_v excess_n but_o be_v fill_v with_o the_o spirit_n speak_v annotation_n speak_v gr._n in._n see_v pool_n annotation_n to_o yourselves_o in_o psalm_n and_o hymn_n and_o spiritual_a song_n sing_v and_o make_v melody_n in_o your_o heart_n to_o the_o lord_n col._n 3.16_o let_v the_o word_n of_o christ_n dwell_v in_o you_o rich_o in_o all_o wisdom_n teach_v and_o admonish_v one_o another_o in_o psalm_n and_o hymn_n and_o spiritual_a song_n sing_v with_o grace_n in_o your_o heart_n to_o the_o lord_n that_o which_o be_v needful_a before_o we_o come_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o several_a head_n to_o be_v treat_v of_o be_v to_o consider_v of_o those_o three_o text_n which_o be_v make_v a_o foundation_n for_o a_o vocal_a sing_v together_o in_o the_o constant_a worship_n of_o god_n in_o the_o gospel-church_n though_o some_o thing_n therein_o i_o leave_v to_o discourse_v hereafter_o one_a ephes_n 5.19_o speak_v to_o yourselves_o in_o psalm_n and_o hymn_n and_o spiritual_a song_n 1._o from_o these_o word_n there_o be_v not_o any_o necessity_n for_o a_o vocal_a speak_v to_o be_v here_o understand_v but_o otherwise_o of_o speak_v to_o your_o own_o heart_n as_o it_o be_v say_v 14.28_o 1_o cor._n 14.28_o but_o if_o there_o be_v no_o interpreter_n let_v he_o keep_v silence_n in_o the_o church_n and_o let_v he_o speak_v to_o himself_o and_o to_o god_n so_o that_o speak_v to_o yourselves_o may_v be_v take_v as_o that_o be_v express_o say_v to_o be_v of_o keep_v silence_n in_o the_o church_n and_o be_v not_o limit_v to_o a_o vocal_a speak_v 2._o this_o be_v far_o confirm_v as_o the_o aforesaid_a mr._n pool_n in_o his_o annotation_n read_v it_o gr._n in_o speak_v in_o yourselves_o in_o psalm_n and_o hymn_n and_o spiritual_a song_n sing_v and_o make_v melody_n in_o your_o heart_n to_o the_o lord_n 3._o that_o both_o the_o speak_n and_o the_o melody_n in_o this_o text_n can_v be_v limit_v to_o be_v vocal_o understand_v but_o be_v inward_o in_o the_o heart_n be_v manifest_a from_o the_o precede_a part_n of_o this_o chapter_n wherein_o the_o holy_a apostle_n name_v of_o divers_a gross_a sin_n and_o enormity_n exhort_v the_o church_n of_o ephesus_n to_o flee_v from_o they_o and_o to_o have_v no_o fellowship_n with_o the_o unfruitful_a work_n of_o darkness_n but_o rather_o reprove_v they_o and_o not_o to_o be_v drink_v with_o wine_n wherein_o be_v excess_n but_o to_o be_v fill_v with_o the_o spirit_n whereby_o it_o appear_v that_o this_o exhortation_n to_o the_o church_n of_o ephesus_n to_o speak_v to_o themselves_o in_o psalm_n and_o hymn_n and_o spiritual_a song_n and_o to_o be_v give_v thanks_o always_o 20._o ver._n 20._o etc._n etc._n be_v principal_o design_v that_o instead_o of_o filthiness_n and_o foolish_a talk_v and_o jest_a which_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o former_a part_n of_o the_o chapter_n they_o shall_v rather_o be_v give_v of_o thanks_o 4._o ver._n 4._o as_o it_o be_v express_o say_v and_o instead_o of_o have_v fellowship_n with_o the_o unfruitful_a work_n of_o darkness_n and_o be_v fill_v with_o excess_n of_o wine_n to_o be_v fill_v with_o the_o spirit_n and_o to_o exercise_v themselves_o in_o private_a devotion_n towards_o god_n in_o psalm_n and_o hymn_n and_o spiritual_a song_n sing_v and_o make_v melody_n in_o their_o heart_n to_o the_o lord_n so_o that_o from_o the_o main_a design_n of_o the_o apostle_n discourse_n relate_v to_o the_o text_n both_o the_o speak_v and_o the_o melody_n here_o intend_v be_v to_o themselves_o in_o their_o heart_n and_o whether_o you_o read_v the_o text_n speak_v to_o or_o speak_v in_o yourselves_o it_o can_v necessitate_v a_o vocal_a sing_v together_o but_o a_o speak_v inward_o in_o their_o heart_n 4._o neither_o can_v this_o text_n be_v take_v as_o some_o will_v have_v it_o for_o a_o vocal_a sing_v together_o from_o the_o word_n to_o your_o self_n as_o if_o that_o do_v limit_v the_o text_n to_o prove_v a_o sing_a together_o any_o more_o than_o build_n up_o yourselves_o on_o your_o most_o holy_a faith_n 20._o â—ude_n 20._o
old-testament-name_n give_v to_o new-testament-singing_a do_v no_o more_o prove_v either_o the_o matter_n or_o manner_n to_o be_v the_o same_o nor_o establish_v old-testament-singing_a in_o the_o gospel-church_n than_o the_o other_o old-testament_n name_n do_v those_o old-testament-thing_n in_o gospel-time_n 2_o as_o those_o three_o word_n be_v before_o prove_v to_o be_v indifferent_o apply_v to_o one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n in_o the_o old_a testament_n so_o there_o be_v less_o reason_n that_o they_o shall_v have_v different_a signification_n in_o the_o new_a for_o you_o may_v find_v that_o several_a old-testament_n name_n be_v give_v to_o one_o gospel-thing_n 5.7_o 1_o pet._n 2.5_o eph._n 2.21_o 22._o rom._n 2.29_o heb._n 4.14_o ch_n 9.26_o ch_n 13.10_o 1_o cor._n 5.7_o as_o the_o saint_n be_v call_v a_o spiritual_a house_n and_o temple_n a_o holy_a priesthood_n and_o jew_n and_o christ_n be_v call_v a_o high_a priest_n a_o sacrifice_n a_o altar_n and_o temple_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v usual_a to_o call_v gospel-thing_n by_o divers_a name_n of_o different_a nature_n in_o the_o old_a testament_n there_o be_v no_o reason_n that_o those_o three_o name_n psalm_n hymn_n and_o spiritual_a song_n 3.16_o john_n 2.19_o 21._o see_v pool_n be_v annot_n on_o col._n 3.16_o which_o as_o pool_n confess_v be_v promiscuous_o use_v and_o which_o be_v here_o demonstrate_v to_o intend_v but_o one_o thing_n in_o the_o old_a testament_n shall_v be_v understand_v of_o any_o more_o than_o of_o one_o thing_n or_o sort_n of_o gospel-spiritual-singing_a respect_v its_o composure_n and_o delivery_n eight_o objection_n it_o be_v a_o moral_a duty_n for_o wicked_a man_n to_o pray_v and_o sing_v praise_n to_o god_n which_o they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o do_v without_o a_o form_n and_o therefore_o form_n be_v lawful_a answ_n 1._o 15.8_o prov._n 21.4_o 27._o ch_z 15.8_o the_o scripture_n say_v that_o the_o plough_v of_o the_o wicked_a be_v sin_n and_o that_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o wicked_a be_v a_o abomination_n to_o the_o lord_n and_o wherefore_o but_o because_o whatsoever_o good_a he_o do_v or_o desire_v it_o be_v not_o for_o good_a end_n to_o serve_v and_o glorify_v god_n but_o to_o consume_v his_o mercy_n upon_o his_o lust_n he_o turn_v all_o into_o sin_n 4.3_o jam._n 4.3_o and_o therefore_o all_o he_o do_v be_v but_o sin_n if_o he_o pray_v for_o grace_n he_o do_v but_o play_v the_o hypocrite_n with_o god_n for_o as_o he_o know_v not_o what_o it_o be_v so_o he_o do_v not_o desire_v it_o for_o he_o love_v his_o own_o sin_n and_o lust_n more_o than_o grace_n and_o therefore_o his_o prayer_n can_v be_v please_v to_o the_o lord_n whilst_o he_o remain_v a_o harden_a sinner_n 2._o all_o man_n ought_v not_o only_o to_o pray_v and_o praise_n god_n as_o their_o creator_n but_o to_o keep_v the_o whole_a law_n in_o the_o perfect_a state_n of_o innocency_n in_o which_o they_o be_v create_v in_o adam_n but_o now_o they_o have_v no_o power_n in_o themselves_o to_o perform_v the_o inward_a spiritual_a work_n of_o the_o law_n to_o love_v the_o lord_n their_o god_n with_o all_o their_o heart_n etc._n etc._n and_o to_o pray_v and_o sing_v praise_n to_o he_o they_o can_v do_v neither_o of_o these_o sincere_o in_o their_o heart_n 7.14_o rom._n 7.14_o for_o the_o law_n be_v spiritual_a and_o require_v spiritual_a obedience_n but_o they_o be_v carnal_a sell_v under_o sin_n and_o blind_v in_o their_o mind_n and_o as_o they_o have_v not_o a_o true_a sense_n of_o their_o sin_n nor_o see_v their_o need_n of_o christ_n so_o they_o know_v not_o that_o they_o have_v cause_n to_o sing_v his_o praise_n for_o their_o be_v and_o therefore_o for_o such_o to_o use_v a_o form_n of_o prayer_n or_o singing_n when_o they_o have_v no_o sense_n nor_o understanding_n of_o what_o they_o pray_v for_o or_o that_o they_o have_v cause_n to_o sing_v be_v to_o mock_v god_n with_o their_o lip_n with_o that_o which_o they_o have_v not_o in_o their_o heart_n beside_o the_o put_n of_o person_n on_o formal_a worship_n be_v not_o the_o way_n to_o get_v the_o spirit_n but_o to_o rest_v on_o formal_a duty_n which_o hinder_v their_o come_n to_o jesus_n christ_n 3._o as_o form_n be_v many_o way_n sinful_a and_o hurtful_a to_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n so_o there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o they_o as_o crutch_n for_o lame_a man_n to_o bring_v they_o to_o jesus_n christ_n for_o where_o there_o be_v a_o true_a conviction_n and_o sense_n of_o sin_n that_o soul_n can_v cry_v against_o they_o and_o if_o it_o be_v but_o with_o lord_n be_v merciful_a to_o i_o a_o sinner_n he_o shall_v as_o christ_n say_v be_v rather_o justify_v than_o with_o a_o formal_a prayer_n without_o conviction_n and_o when_o they_o be_v son_n god_n send_v forth_o the_o spirit_n of_o adoption_n into_o their_o heart_n 8.15_o gal._n 4.6_o rom._n 8.15_o that_o cry_v and_o teach_v they_o whereby_o they_o cry_v abba_n father_n without_o the_o help_n of_o humane_a form_n nine_o objection_n all_o true_a believer_n and_o sincere_a christian_n have_v continual_a cause_n to_o rejoice_v in_o the_o lord_n and_o magnify_v god_n in_o the_o high_a celebration_n of_o his_o praise_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v their_o duty_n in_o his_o constant_a worship_n to_o sing_v his_o praise_n answ_n whatever_o cause_o we_o have_v to_o rejoice_v in_o the_o lord_n and_o to_o glorify_v god_n in_o the_o high_a celebration_n of_o his_o praise_n for_o redemption-grace_n and_o those_o sure_a and_o everlasting_a mercy_n confirm_v to_o we_o in_o the_o blood_n of_o jesus_n christ_n yet_o it_o do_v not_o from_o thence_o follow_v that_o we_o shall_v constant_o sing_v to_o god_n in_o his_o public_a worship_n 1._o because_o that_o in_o this_o life_n the_o joy_n and_o consolation_n of_o our_o redemption-grace_n be_v mix_v with_o sorrow_n for_o sin_n temptation_n trouble_n and_o affliction_n which_o deprive_v we_o of_o the_o constant_a exercise_n of_o the_o grace_n of_o joy_n in_o our_o soul_n and_o as_o solomon_n say_v to_o every_o thing_n there_o be_v a_o season_n 4._o eccles_n 3.1_o 4._o and_o a_o time_n to_o every_o purpose_n under_o the_o heaven_n a_o time_n to_o weep_v and_o a_o time_n to_o laugh_v a_o time_n to_o mourn_v and_o a_o time_n to_o dance_v and_o the_o time_n of_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n be_v different_o set_v forth_o 2.11_o cant._n 2.11_o and_o compare_v by_o the_o holy_a spirit_n to_o winter_n and_o summer_n when_o the_o flower_n appear_v on_o the_o earth_n and_o the_o time_n of_o the_o sing_n of_o bird_n be_v come_v and_o as_o i_o show_v before_o that_o the_o jewish_a church_n through_o sin_n and_o unbelief_n have_v her_o wilderness_n and_o tabernacle-state_n and_o time_n of_o trouble_n which_o call_v for_o mourn_v and_o humiliation_n more_o than_o sing_v so_o the_o gospel-church_n have_v her_o wilderness_n and_o sackcloth-state_n in_o which_o she_o must_v prophesy_v 1260_o day_n now_o as_o sackcloth_n 22.12_o isa_n 22.12_o which_o betoken_v mourn_v and_o sing_v be_v inconsistent_a with_o each_o other_o so_o we_o shall_v not_o imagine_v that_o god_n require_v such_o opposite_n in_o nature_n both_o together_o for_o he_o have_v appoint_v unto_o they_o that_o mourn_v in_o zion_n to_o give_v unto_o they_o beauty_n for_o ash_n 61.3_o isa_n 61.3_o the_o oil_n of_o joy_n for_o mourn_v the_o garment_n of_o praise_n for_o the_o spirit_n of_o heaviness_n and_o as_o the_o apostle_n say_v 5.13_o jam._n 5.13_o be_v any_o among_o you_o afflict_v let_v he_o pray_v be_v any_o merry_a let_v he_o sing_v psalm_n from_o which_o it_o be_v manifest_v that_o affliction_n and_o prayer_n and_o rejoice_v and_o sing_v have_v their_o different_a season_n and_o that_o until_o the_o one_o be_v take_v away_o the_o other_o be_v not_o give_v but_o some_o may_v think_v that_o the_o two_o sackcloth-witness_n in_o rev._n 11._o be_v not_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n but_o two_o particular_a person_n and_o eminent_a witness_n that_o shall_v arise_v but_o to_o i_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o they_o must_v be_v understand_v of_o the_o visible_a church_n of_o christ_n for_o if_o the_o three_o day_n and_o a_o half_a of_o their_o lie_a dead_a as_o be_v general_o own_a and_o can_v be_v otherwise_o understand_v be_v the_o space_n of_o three_o year_n and_o a_o half_a of_o time_n then_o also_o by_o the_o same_o rule_n the_o 1260_o day_n of_o their_o prophesy_v in_o sackcloth_n must_v be_v take_v for_o 1260_o year_n which_o be_v too_o long_a a_o time_n for_o one_o age_n or_o two_o particular_a person_n to_o continue_v and_o therefore_o the_o two_o sackcloth-witness_n be_v the_o visible_a church_n of_o christ_n 13.7_o rev._n 13.7_o which_o the_o beast_n shall_v make_v war_n upon_o and_o overcome_v 12.14_o ch._n 12.14_o and_o so_o also_o must_v the_o woman_n in_o the_o wilderness_n be_v understand_v of_o the_o church_n of_o
may_v also_o be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n and_o intend_v the_o same_o thing_n as_o it_o do_v in_o the_o legal_a worship_n answer_n it_o be_v true_a that_o private_a prayer_n be_v a_o duty_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n under_o the_o gospel_n as_o it_o be_v under_o the_o law_n both_o with_o respect_n to_o the_o like_a occasion_n want_n and_o necessity_n of_o the_o saint_n and_o to_o the_o same_o spirit_n by_o which_o all_o true_a believer_n do_v offer_v up_o spiritual_a and_o effectual_a prayer_n to_o god_n but_o as_o to_o the_o conveyance_n and_o delivery_n of_o prayer_n as_o a_o ordinance_n in_o and_o for_o the_o public_a ministerial_a and_o ordinary_a institute_v service_n of_o god_n in_o his_o church_n there_o be_v a_o difference_n in_o gospel-time_n to_o what_o it_o be_v under_o the_o law_n for_o such_o public_a prayer_n be_v convey_v and_o deliver_v former_o with_o dark_a shadow_n and_o carnal_a ordinance_n by_o which_o mean_v the_o spirituality_n of_o spiritual_a person_n as_o david_n of_o who_o it_o be_v say_v that_o he_o praise_v god_n by_o the_o ministry_n of_o the_o priest_n and_o levite_n in_o the_o public_a worship_n of_o god_n be_v great_o veil_v to_o what_o it_o now_o be_v 22._o 2_o chron._n 7_o 6._o 2_o cor._n 3.13_o 14_o 15._o 2_o chron._n 29.25_o to_o 31._o nehem._n 11.17_o 22._o since_o all_o those_o form_n ceremonial_a shadow_n and_o carnal_a ordinance_n be_v remove_v for_o while_o the_o priest_n be_v offer_v the_o sacrifice_n the_o priest_n and_o levite_n in_o song_n with_o instrument_n of_o music_n deliver_v such_o psalm_n of_o prayer_n and_o praise_n as_o be_v appoint_v for_o the_o public_a service_n of_o god_n so_o that_o public_a prayer_n in_o the_o ordinary_a and_o constant_a worship_n of_o god_n in_o the_o old-testament-church_n be_v minister_v in_o a_o different_a manner_n to_o what_o it_o now_o be_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v under_o the_o gospel_n and_o therefore_o whatsoever_o sing_v have_v be_v or_o still_o may_v be_v in_o gospel-time_n may_v as_o well_o differ_v from_o the_o old-testament-temple-singing_a but_o have_v before_o show_v that_o temple-singing_a be_v no_o type_n of_o sing_v in_o the_o gospel-tabernacle-church-state_n there_o be_v the_o less_o need_n of_o any_o reply_n to_o this_o objection_n twelve_o objection_n since_o the_o extraordinary_a gift_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n be_v cease_v we_o must_v now_o pray_v and_o preach_v by_o its_o ordinary_a gift_n and_o if_o we_o be_v allow_v to_o use_v precomposed_a form_n of_o preach_v why_o not_o of_o they_o may_v say_v prayer_n and_z sing_v also_o answ_n 1._o i_o do_v acknowledge_v and_o assert_v that_o we_o shall_v not_o neglect_v prayer_n till_o we_o have_v a_o extraordinary_a gift_n or_o impulse_n of_o spirit_n unto_o prayer_n but_o we_o shall_v constant_o go_v to_o god_n as_o we_o can_v not_o only_o for_o continuance_n of_o those_o mercy_n we_o have_v but_o for_o further_a supply_n of_o our_o inward_a and_o outward_a want_n which_o be_v the_o chief_a part_n of_o prayer_n but_o sing_v proceed_v from_o a_o fullness_n of_o enjoyment_n and_o be_v call_v a_o break_v forth_o 52.9_o isa_n 52.9_o and_o therefore_o require_v a_o great_a measure_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n for_o we_o can_v pray_v for_o what_o we_o have_v not_o but_o we_o shall_v break_v forth_o into_o sing_v from_o what_o we_o have_v otherwise_o we_o mock_v god_n and_o draw_v nigh_o unto_o he_o with_o our_o mouth_n 29.13_o isa_n 29.13_o and_o honour_v he_o with_o our_o lip_n when_o our_o heart_n be_v far_o from_o he_o and_o our_o fear_n towards_o he_o be_v teach_v by_o the_o precept_n of_o man_n and_o therefore_o when_o i_o consider_v the_o present_a state_n and_o frame_n of_o the_o church_n of_o jesus_n christ_n i_o much_o wonder_v that_o so_o many_o shall_v be_v for_o sing_v when_o their_o heart_n be_v so_o much_o below_o prayer_n for_o if_o we_o shall_v go_v from_o saint_n to_o saint_n we_o shall_v find_v that_o this_o be_v the_o general_a cry_n i_o have_v a_o dead_a and_o stony_a heart_n say_v one_o and_o another_o mourn_v under_o the_o strength_n and_o power_n of_o sin_n and_o temptation_n and_o a_o three_o for_o the_o light_n of_o god_n countenance_n and_o the_o great_a complaint_n be_v i_o be_o dull_a and_o heavy_a and_o can_v profit_v in_o ordinance_n and_o that_o which_o be_v worst_a of_o all_o i_o be_o shut_v up_o in_o my_o spirit_n that_o i_o can_v pray_v i_o want_v the_o spirit_n of_o prayer_n and_o supplication_n now_o if_o thus_o it_o be_v then_o where_o be_v the_o spirit_n of_o sing_v will_v you_o lie_v and_o express_v that_o with_o your_o lip_n to_o god_n which_o you_o have_v not_o in_o your_o heart_n but_o some_o of_o these_o will_v say_v singing_z will_v raise_v my_o spirit_n i_o find_v refreshment_n by_o it_o and_o therefore_o i_o be_o for_o sing_v to_o this_o i_o answer_v that_o there_o may_v be_v a_o natural_a sensual_a joy_n in_o the_o heart_n when_o it_o be_v not_o from_o the_o light_n and_o influence_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n and_o therefore_o we_o must_v beware_v that_o we_o make_v not_o our_o spirit_n a_o standard_n for_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n but_o that_o we_o try_v our_o spirit_n by_o the_o scripture_n 2_o as_o to_o form_n of_o prayer_n and_z sing_v i_o have_v sufficient_o treat_v of_o they_o before_o and_o that_o the_o sufficient_a gift_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n shall_v continue_v for_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n in_o the_o gospel-church_n to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n and_o therefore_o my_o business_n here_o be_v only_o to_o show_v that_o the_o use_v a_o form_n of_o preach_v be_v no_o example_n for_o a_o form_n of_o sing_v if_o it_o be_v why_o not_o of_o prayer_n also_o which_o you_o deny_v because_o there_o be_v reason_n for_o a_o form_n of_o preach_v from_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o example_n of_o christ_n himself_o who_o read_v a_o text_n and_o then_o preach_v from_o it_o though_o as_o he_o be_v not_o so_o other_o be_v not_o limit_v to_o that_o or_o any_o other_o particular_a form_n yet_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o they_o and_o require_v of_o they_o to_o compare_v spiritual_a thing_n with_o spiritual_a to_o attend_v on_o read_v and_o meditation_n 4.6_o 1_o cor._n 2.13_o 1_o tim._n 4.13_o 15._o 2_o tim._n 1.13_o ch_n 2.15_o 1_o cor._n 4.6_o and_o to_o hold_v fast_o the_o form_n of_o sound_a word_n right_o divide_v the_o word_n of_o truth_n as_o a_o workman_n that_o need_v not_o to_o be_v ashamed_a of_o his_o work_n as_o paul_n who_o say_v these_o thing_n brethren_n i_o have_v in_o a_o figure_n transfer_v to_o myself_o and_o to_o apollo_n for_o your_o sake_n so_o that_o where_o the_o scripture_n do_v give_v we_o liberty_n we_o may_v use_v it_o but_o it_o be_v our_o sin_n to_o take_v it_o where_o it_o be_v forbid_v as_o i_o have_v show_v it_o be_v to_o use_v a_o form_n of_o prayer_n or_o singing_n i_o can_v say_v more_o of_o the_o different_a nature_n of_o preach_v to_o that_o of_o prayer_n and_o singing_n but_o i_o think_v it_o be_v needless_a here_o and_o therefore_o i_o shall_v conclude_v with_o my_o humble_a request_n to_o all_o those_o that_o be_v for_o sing_v of_o david_n psalm_n or_o any_o prescribe_a form_n of_o sing_v as_o the_o custom_n be_v that_o they_o will_v be_v please_v serious_o to_o consider_v of_o these_o several_a thing_n follow_v 1._o that_o the_o vocal_a sing_v together_o either_o of_o david_n psalm_n or_o any_o humane_a precomposed_a form_n be_v a_o corrupt_a of_o the_o pure_a worship_n of_o jesus_n christ_n in_o mingle_v of_o law_n and_o gospel_n or_o humane_a and_o divine_a thing_n together_o 2._o it_o will_v lead_v we_o to_o apostasy_n to_o return_v from_o whence_o we_o come_v as_o a_o dog_n to_o his_o vomit_n and_o as_o a_o sow_n that_o be_v wash_v to_o she_o wallow_v in_o the_o mire_n 3._o consider_v serious_o you_o that_o be_v leader_n of_o the_o lord_n people_n and_o be_v for_o such_o formal_a sing_v whether_o the_o same_o argument_n you_o now_o urge_v to_o your_o fellow-brethren_n will_v be_v pleadable_a for_o your_o practice_n at_o the_o bar_n of_o jesus_n christ_n you_o may_v plead_v they_o here_o to_o we_o but_o will_v you_o not_o be_v ashamed_a to_o own_v they_o there_o the_o lord_n give_v you_o a_o true_a sight_n and_o sense_n of_o the_o evil_a consequence_n of_o this_o your_o error_n that_o you_o may_v not_o cause_v his_o people_n to_o sin_n but_o may_v yet_o with_o sound_a doctrine_n strengthen_v the_o weak_a hand_n and_o confirm_v the_o feeble_a knee_n and_o make_v straight_a path_n for_o your_o foot_n 13._o heb._n 12.12_o 13._o lest_o that_o which_o be_v lame_a be_v turn_v out_o of_o the_o way_n but_o let_v it_o rather_o be_v heal_v 4thly_a consider_v that_o if_o you_o err_v from_o the_o rule_n