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A73787 Poleo-nao-daphne. Londons laurell: or a branch of the graft of gratitude First budded in the temple, and now begun to blossome, upon Davids thankfulnes to the Lord for a cities kindnesse. By Edw. Dalton one of the lecturers in the Cathedrall Church of S. Pauls, London. Dalton, Edward. 1623 (1623) STC 6204A; ESTC S125303 74,299 216

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strange affectioned wife or friend who can bee well content the one to maintaine her husbands credit the other his friends estimation and both embrace his profitable counsels and performe his pleasure because either their owne dignity and good is continued or distaste and disquiet preuented but can least endure that childe in whom appeares most the fathers image or that friend who is most respected and therefore that soule whose loue is wholly fixed vpon the Lord will loue his Church which is his vineyard planted by his owne right hand garded by his Angels guided by his wisdome the flourishing whereof he greatly affecteth and they who loue him are delighted in it whether ioyntly or seuerally considered In euery particular member of it loue wee the graces that appeare in them loue we them for the graces which are signes and testimonies of Gods fauour towards them We can haue no better testimony no better token of our loue to God no surer marke of our saluation for if we loue him who by his eternall spirit did beget them to be heires of glory 1 John 3.14 we cannot but loue them who are begotten and are children of grace a signe not to bee neglected for hereby wee know that we are translated from death to life because we loue the brethren 5.13 Is thy affection rather lessened then encreased to a Christian because he is a Christian Matth. 10. Doth his loue to the word his delight in good workes his distaste of wickednesse imbitter thy minde against him Can he loue the father who loathes the dutifulnesse of the sonne or honour the Soueraigne who harbours dislike of the subiects loyaltie Christ will proclaime against them howsoeuer they soothe now themselues at that great day in that they loued not his little ones Mat. 10.42 they had no delight in him For the Church ioyntly is it ioy to thy soule to heare improue the prosperity of it to perceiue and procure the propagation of the Gospell in it And dost thou with Paul in the midst of thy bonds and imprisonments for ioy forget the sorrowes of thy afflictions at the report of Christ and his Gospels proceeding then art thou with the Lord alike affectioned Contrarily art thou with Nehemiah for thy outward state without all cause of sorrowing liuing in soft rayment and faring deliciously in Artaxerxes Court yet art in countenance sad art thou not sicke yet weepes and mournes when thou hearest of the distresse of Ierusalem or with Vriah wilt thou lodge with the kings seruants and not goe downe to thine owne house because the Arke of the Lord is in hazard Art thou strooke as the wife of Phinees with sorrow with a deadly sorrow hearing the glory to bee departed from Israel Dost thou in a word Preferre Ierusalem to thy chiefest ioy The Lord will not forget thy loue when he will neglect those who are so glued to the profits and pleasures of this life that so they may haue the flesh-pots of Aegypt and the plenty of Sodome care not which way Religion goeth harken lesse to the well-fare of the Church then to those things which are done in a strange Land They solemnise the feasts of Bacchus as the greatest godhead present their offrings and enrich the Altar of Aesculapius as a Diety They honour Pluto as a diuine power and so they may liue in any aire can turne to any Religion neither meditating on Gods mercy which would moue a desire in them to delight in and be affected with what he loueth nor pondering his Iustice which would beget a feare of his Maiesty as it did the Prophet Dauid as of himselfe he testifieth My flesh trembleth for feare of thee Psal 119.120 and I am afraid of thy iudgements Doth Dauid deepely interested in the Lords euerlalasting loue by Couenant neuer to bee cancelled tremble and are we loded with sinne lulled in the Cradle of stupidity Is he a man after Gods owne heart afraid of his iudgements and are not we branded with impiety abashed at the contemplation and sight of his Iustice Oh feare the Lord all yee his Saints for your soules obseruing Iustice become the banquetting house of the blessed Trinity Get the feare of the Lord it is a faithfull Porter Your soules are either already sicke or subiect to diseases seeke for the feare of the Lord it is a skilfull Physician Your soules are as Ships in danger to be tossed in tempestuous seas be fastned to the feare of the Lord it is an assured Anchor Haue you entertained disloyall thoughts or attempted any rebellious enterprise and are afraid to approach the Throne of grace to pleade your pardon Call for the feare of God it is a powerfull Aduocate Are you trauelling in the Wildernesse of this world replenished with many by-paths doubtfull which way to take Take for your companion the feare of the Lord it is a faithfull Counsellour Are you enuironed in the midst of many enemies guard you with the feare of the Lord it is a carefull Centinell Haue you entred the danger of the battell fight vnder the banner of the feare of the Lord it is a couragious Captaine It is a faithfull Porter not admitting any rebellious suggestion nor though entertaining vnawares suffring to abide any heauen-distasting motion in the soule the Lords Palace for if Ioseph be tempted this either diuerts the attempt repels the assault and makes him cry out How can I do this and offend my God Gen. 33.9 or else subuerts the plot and expels the act rather leauing the loosenesse of the thoughts then loading the conscience with the weight of sinne rather enduring the losse of a ragged motion then to defile the mansion of a heauenly mind yet sets open wide open the doore of the heart to euery guest wherein the Lord delighteth kindly entertaining euery grace which hee affecteth cheerefully welcomming euery good thing the presence whereof he desireth Is mercy and compassion more pleasing then sacrifice Hos 6.6 Neb. 5.1.5 Iob. 6.14 The feare of the Lord first inuites it 2. Chron. 19.9 Is singlenesse of heart the delight of God the desire of man The feare of God admits it Psal 187.11 Is waiting vpon the Lords mercy and depending on his pleasure expected by him respected of him The feare of the Lord brings it in his hand to the banquet By him who feareth the Lord Col. 3.22 Obedience is as readily saluted as the sun-shine day after showers in the time of Haruest Repentance as louingly embraced as the prodigall Sonne by the commiserating father Pro. 1.7 Psal 112.1 Instructions as ioyfully receiued as Christ by Zacheus Thus is it a faithfull Porter It is no lesse a skilfull Physician Eeclus 1.26 either purging corrupt humors and restoring health or preuenting sicknesse and preseruing life It purgeth corruption not suffring sinne to nestle it selfe in the soule or iniquity to lodge as a guest in the heart but speaking to it as the Lord
non vult saies Saint Augustine To doe what he will paints out Omnipotency to suffer what hee will not points at impotency Take away his iustice and he must suffer the blaspheming of his name the violating of his lawes the contempt of his commands without all remedy An earthly Commander shall reuenge the least offered indignity and Heauens Creator shall not be able to redresse but must endure the highest the most hainous blasphemy Take away his mercy a worldly Monarch shall aduance his Fauorite a meane Lord exalt a well deseruing seruant a poore father gratifie a truly obedient sonne but he by whom Princes reigne shall not conferre dignity on those in whom his soule delighteth nor the Lord of Lords reward his seruants diligence nor the Father of all that is called Father in heauen or earth countenance his Childs obedience Take away iustice hee who fetters the Nobles in linkes of iron and breaks in peeces the Princes of the earth as a Potters vessell shall himselfe be linked in the chaines of impiety because he cannot punish iniquity Take away mercy he who moueth mans heart to pitty openeth mens eares to attend strengtheneth mans hands to aid them who are in misery shall haue his owne heart so benummed that he cannot commiserate his owne eares so shut that he cannot heare and his owne arme so shortned that he cannot reach them who are in calamitie But there is no Lord which liues not vnder his law either obeying what he enioyneth or enduring what he inflicteth There is no honour or dishonour but is receiued from his hand either as a gratious signe of his loue or as the deserued successe of disloyalty which he disposeth as powerfully without resistance as freely without respect Is he then destitute of either Iustice or Mercy far be that conceit from our cogitations for it is the falsifying of his verity both in his promises and in his threatnings His gratious promises are as Sugar sweetning euery suffering as hony delighting euery Sinne-distempered taste as Triacle driuing corruption from the soule as Goats bloud softning an Adamantine heart his gratious promises giue a Supersedeas against the band of Law proclaime a writ of priuiledge from the Arrest of death and sue out a Writ of Error to reuerse the doome of condemnation passed against sin in the court of conscience Yet let this be granted that God is only iust and not mercifull the minde cannot but conceiue the vnderstanding must needs assume and reason will necessarily conclude that all his faire promises are but bare pretences Sinne and Despaire sitting at the helme Contrarily threatnings are the terror of the Soule the trouble of the thoughts the awakening of the drowsie threatnings turne Sendall into Sackloth cast crownes of gold downe among the dust and aduance dust as a more golden ornament for the head Threatnings as bitter potions purge the superfluous humors of impietie and as fire the wax prepareth the heart to receiue the impression of Gods spirit yet if God bee wholly mercifull and not iust will not the soule surmise them to bee clouds without raine Scorpions without stings and lesse to be feared than a thunderclap in another horizon security and presumption hoising the sayles But now though heauen and earth shall passe though the glorious Fabricke of the worlds Globe shall be wrapped together as a Scrole yet not one tittle of his word shall faile what hee promised in mercy shall be performed in clemency and what hee threatned in iustice shall bee executed in seueritie the freenesse of his will the greatnesse of his power the certainty of his truth his libertie omnipotency verity all and euery of them iointly and seuerally doe conuince that the Lord as well holds out the blacke Ensigne of war as the White colours of peace Or else to come to his office how should he bee Iudge of all the world There are three properties in a Iudge which should be as inseparable to him as heat is to the fire moisture to the aire drinesse to the earth coldnesse to the water that he Heare indifferently Examine diligently determine vnpartially which proper duties cannot be performed if either seuerity be swallowed vp of clemency or clemency choaked with seuerity Now howsoeuer God seeing the hearts and reines discerning the secretest thoughts and intentions to whom all things are naked needes not to listen listening to labour by due sifting to winnow out the truth yet in passing sentence he is to deale vnpartially Shall the Iudge of the world not doe right and yet when the Sheepe and Goats Wolues and Lambes the Children of light and imps of darknesse those who beare on their soules his owne stampe and those on whose hearts Satan may see the writing of his owne hand shall stand before him to heare their seuerall doomes being all mercy hee must absolue the wicked and be●ng all Iustice he cannot saue the godly and so he must necessarily passe a partiall and vnrighteous iudgement who is holy in all his waies and righteous in all his workes Iust when hee speaketh and pure when he iudgeth whom neither malice can iustly maligne nor Error shall euer bee able to blemish with absurdity neither in regard of his office or his attributes wherewith Satan would inueigle vs by blinding our minde with this misconceit that the Lord is either onely mercifull to cause presumption or only Iust to enforce despaire But if he were only iust and not mercifull the first Adam had either not sinned or hauing sinned had continued in vanity if only mercifull and not iust the second Adam had either not died or died in vaine If hee were not a God of anger feare were vnnecessarie If not a God of fauour faith a fancy our tribulations should be endlesse if he only frowning our sufferings fruitlesse if not fauourable What wipes our teares from our eies puts them in his bottle registers them in his booke not his mercy What heares the sighes of the soule the groaning of the spirit and the crying of the heart not his mercy What preserues our hands from acting our eies from beholding our feet from following vanitie not his mercy Mercy is the marke whereat our mourning aimeth Mercy is the limit where our sorrow boundeth Mercy is that Ocean where our misery endeth To no purpose should we grieue if the Lord were not good to no end should we sorrow if he were not gracious On the contrarie what is that in him which heareth our impieties the eares of his iustice What is that in him which espieth our vanities the eyes of his iustice What is that in him which punisheth our iniquities the hand of his iustice To no effect should we feare spirituall death if he be not righteous in vaine should wee flye from eternall danger if he be not rigorous If he were not both iust and mercifull mercifull and iust caution to preuent sinne were a needlesse care care to perfect sanctity an vnnecessary corasiue either of
that it is out of a certaine feare and an assured expectation that he shall be made partaker of greater torment which without ease or remedy he is euer after to endure And if the waters when they are dammed swell the higher and the putrified tumor not launched paine the sorer how shall not he now fretting then euen eat himselfe in fury when all occasion by which and subiects saue his owne vassals whereupon to worke his malice shall be fully remoued and his powerfull rage and raging power finally restrained And the rather because hee shall still retaine a desire to cast dust vpon the beauty of Gods glory and hinder if then it were possible the felicity of the blessed Angels euer happy Saints of whom euery Alleluiah which they sing vnto the Almighty being as so many stinging Scorpions to his malicious minde Thus farre then God is gracious vnto them in that though they be deliuered into chaines of darknesse 2. Pet. 2.4 Iud. 9. where cannot want horror yet they are as yet only reserued vnto iudgement which hereafter is to passe both against and vpon them Oh the loue goodnesse and bounty of God for height as Iacobs Ladder it stretcheth to the Heauens for bredth as the Curtaine it couereth all Nations for length it extendeth to all times for depth it pierceth the darksome dennes of the damned soules and infernall spirits So as it is shadowed in the creatures cleerely shewed in the sacred Scriptures by his workes of both mercy and iustice manifested in reason confirmed by all must bee confessed that God is mercifully iust and iustly mercifull and though his mercy be enlarged his Iustice is not lessened and though his Iustice be inflicted yet his mercy is extended Oh that we were such Eagles as that the eyes of our minds could so gaze at this Sunne that bathing our selues in the water of Gods sacred Fountaine our old corruption might be shaken off and we so renued in the strength of our created condition that the meditation of his mercy and iustice so indifferently seated in him the consideration of his seuerity and clemency so vnpartially executed by him might alwaies sit at the helme of our hearts hoise the sailes of our affections and be the Pilot of our practises in respect of him our selues and others then should wee in respect of him not onely in our affections saile with a faire gale of fearing loue and surrender to him his right of our louing feare espying the Ensignes of his Iustice but also in our actions his clemency would cherish alacrity and his seuerity inflame our sincerity For our affections as the nobler metals cast into the Furnace are turned into the colour and participate of the heat of fire so the heart of man fixed vpon Gods mercy by meditation should be fired with the loue of his Maiesty hauing an eye to his due our duty and the dignity of it His due it is as he is God louely in himselfe louing towards vs. Louely in himselfe and therefore well said Bernard Tract de dilig Deo Causa diligendi Deam Deus est sufficient cause of louing the Lord is the consideration that he is God For whatsoeuer is desirable that he is Doth power is the Adamant iron draw our affections to it He is King of Kings the Lord of Lords a God of Omnipotency Does that which is auncienta lure our hearts to delight in it He is the auncient of daies a God of greatest antiquitie Doth knowledge keepe the minde in admiration of it He vnderstandeth our thoughts long before neither is any thing hid vnto him a God of omnisciency He is the God of vnity which is the honour of brethren the God of constancy the crowne of friendship the God of wisdome the glory of man He is a shade to the weary a shelter to the wronged a treasury to the needy Hee is truth which is so much commended He is light in which we are so much delighted He is life which of all things is so much desired If honour the aime of the ambitious if riches the desire of the couetous if fame the hope of the vaine-glorious if excellency absolute perfection endlesse felicity or any other thing which soules would wish to be partakers of may glue our hearts vnto them then the Lord For all things that are good are in him and deriued from him who is goodnesse it selfe to be loued because in himselfe he is so louely and so louing towards vs louing vs freely fully firmely For before we loued him 1 Iohn 4.19 he loued vs first the dew of his graces fell first vpon our fruitlesse soules the beames of his bounty reflected first vpon our vnsanctified hearts the light of his countenance shone first vpon our darkened vnderstandings our affections were first warmed with the fire of his loue our desires first kindled with the blast of his spirit our dead members first reuiued with the hand of his power before we conceiued affected acted any thing which was heauenly Till the furrowes of our hearts were sowen with the seed of his blessings nothing but weeds there appeared till we as trees were transplanted into the soyle of his Church nothing but bitter fruits were there to be gathered till wee as plants were inoculated into Christ the true Vine nothing but sowre grapes could there be tasted His loue cast salt into our waters and made them sweet put clay vpon our eies and made them see then then not before we watered the tender sprigs in his orchard and perceiued the sweetnesse of his fauour and so louing vs first he loued vs freely Freely when we would not when we could not loue him when we would not for when we were filled with malice swelled with enmity opposite to all entertainment of Amitie then did he shadow vs with the wings of his fauor shelter vs in the harbor of his goodnesse hide vs vnder the helmet of his protection when vve sought his infamy then wrought he our glory when we endeuored his hurt he deuised our helpe when wee actuated his death he redeemed our life when our enmity fled neglected resisted then his kindnesse followed called perswaded nay when we were enemies we were reconciled to God by the death of his Sonne Rom. 5.10 when we would not he loued vs freely no lesse when we could not in respect of our degeneration generation For our degeneration it was so great as there was nothing gratious in vs such was the wound which Sathan by sinne had giuen vs that wee not onely lay polluted in our owne bloud Ezech. 16.6 but the vitall spirits of our spirituall life were so let out that wee were dead in trespasses and sinnes Ephes 2.5 hauing hearts but no hearts to loue him hauing soules but no soules to long for him hauing bodies but no bodies to worship him our soules and bodies as farre from purposing any spirituall worshipping as dead men are from performing any
whereupon the Prophet Dauid perswadeth all the earth and all that dwell in the world to feare him Extraordinary acts imprint in men a reuerent awe to the Agent what our eare heareth our eye obserueth our iudgement apprehendeth to bee spoken seene or done and was not cast in our mould not portraied in our proportion not comprehensible in our iudgements leaueth in the heart a seale of an admiring reuerence and reuerent admiration Ieremy who with Iohn Baptist participated of the same manner of calling to their seuerall functions in contemplation of the Lords great power with whom none is to be compared seemes to bee peremptory and concludeth with a none-excepting-question-answering admiration Jer. 10.7 Who would not feare thee O King of nations Why did you Exod. 14.31 yee people of Israel yeeld such reuerence vnto the Lord testifie such feare of his name manifest such a we in his Worship Oh you that now liue would yee know the ground and cause of our fearing him The Mountaines which did hinder our passage were cast downe by the Lords power the Vallies which threatned our contempt were filled vp by his working the mighty men in Aegypt were discouraged and the meane ones were afraid by his might his power turned their waters into bloud so as they wanted to quench their thirst his power brought Frogs ouer all their land euen into their Kings houses odious to their choisest sights his power turned dust to Lice abhorred of their daintiest touch his power corrupted the earth with swarmes of Flies offen siue to their sweetest smels his power sent a murraine amongst their cattel so as prouision was hindred his power by casting vp ashes brought scabs vpon all their skinnes so as their beauty was spoiled by his power the Heauens opened their windowes and sent forth haile and fire mingled together haile of the nature to quench fire and fire of the nature to dry vp haile so as whosoeuer was in the fields felt but neuer reported the violence of them his power brought Grashoppers so as their Fruit was deuoured his power brought darknesse so as the comfort of seeing conferring associating one with another was denied his power depriued of life their first borne Gen. 49.3 their might the beginning of their strength the excellency of their dignity the excellency of their power the hope of their succession the comfort of their yeeres and the staffe of their age so as they became like water spilt vpon the earth as vnprofitable for any vse as it is without expectation of being gathered his power diuided their waters set vs free and put them in fetters so as they could not passe stopped their breath and brought their confusion These seized O yee sonnes of men vpon our soules filled our apprehensions with admiration of that great God which hath so confounded their counsels ouerthrowne their deuices and preuailed against their power who did resist his will and plot our woe hinder his Word and determine our ruine that wee cannot but feare him Tell me O Pharaoh what hath thy greatnesse got thee Greatnesse without godlinesse is become thy griefe in what hath thy sorcery preuailed for thee it could neither salue thy sore nor procure thy succour what hath thy wisdome produced to thee it could neither warne thee nor warrant thee against these plagues what goodnesse haue thy gods granted they could neither prouide for thy good nor preuaile against his greatnesse whose most contemptible creatures haue beene his mighty army to subdue thy might Him will I feare whose hand thou hast felt him will I reuerence whose power hath curbed thy peruersnesse Can I consider the counsell of the wise by him turned to folly the strength of the potent by him turned to impotency the malice of the enuious turned to their owne mischiefe and not feare him Oh the power of his feare With it my soule is rauished through it my heart is enlarged by it my affections are inflamed with a desire of and a delight in it When I suruey his rare vnexpected vnthought of preseruation of those that feare him and confusion of those that are disobedient to him let the waters cease to drowne the fire to burne winds to blow seas to boile earth their solidity Heauens their glory sooner than I to forget or cease to feare him for what Dauid feares not seeing Vzzah strucke to death 2. Sam. 6.9 for comming vpon what colour soeuer without the limits of his owne calling my flesh trembleth for feare of thee and I am afraid of thy Iudgements which worke feare of thee in the heart of the very Heathen The people whom the King of Ashur after he had caried away the Israelites placed in Samaria 2. King 17.24 25 26 27. were slaine by Lions and the superstitious policy of his Princes would prouide a remedy and send of the Priests to worship God in their owne fashion according to former custome of that Nation who being now a commixed people ver 33 34. performed a diuided seruice and are said to feare God and yet not to feare him It was rotten at the core faulty at the heart they feared him as a negligent seruant doth his master to auoid displeasure not as an obedient sonne his father to discharge his duty we must not feare as a Slaue doth a Tyrant in dread of his law but as a faithful subiect doth a fauourable Soueraigne out of loue That is the feare of the Reprobate which in time of extremity driues them from him and causeth them to murmure when they are afflicted This the feare of his children which in time of misery drawes them to him and causeth them to magnifie him when they are corrected Whence it is sometimes taken for his whole worship and may thus bee discerned by the effects it worketh whether we consider God our selues or others In respect of God finde me prayer patience piety praise and you cannot faile of his feare Where true feare hath taken sure possession there is feruent frequent prayer as Eliphaz the Temanite truly affirmed how vnaptly soeuer he applide it to Iob Surely saith he thou hast cast off feare Iob. 15.4 and restrainest prayer before God Note how confidently he doth affirme it his heart his affection his reason his soule and spirit were so possessed with the truth of this that there is no restraining of praier where the feare of God is that hee takes them to be inseparable and iustly for feare being the beginning of wisdome Prou. 9.10 foreseeth the danger and preuenteth it by prayer presents a blessing and procures it by prayer reuealeth Gods pleasure and obtaineth ability to obey it by prayer There is no good which is not truly disciphered no euill which is not liuely delineated by feare the one whereof is obtained and the other auoyded only by prayer Be it that hee deferreth to grant the suites we make conferreth not his blessings which we neede or withdraweth not his hand which
answer by being filled with the knowledge of Gods will in all wisdome and spirituall vnderstanding Col. 1.9.10 So as we must not conceiue of feare whereof the Lord speaketh by Ieremy as though he meant the act For first in euery grace there is God conferring it vpon man mans reflexing at the gifts collation backe vpon God and then diffusing of it in the fruits among men Vnity in opinion one heart and concordancy in action one way hath relation of man to man and therefore is not the cause of that true feare which was infused first by God himselfe so as by feare there we are to vnderstand not abstractiuely as it is seuered but concretiuely as it is ioyned with degrees or circumstances and indeed sometimes the act is taken for the measure how farre it is extended somtimes for the extent of time to the which it reacheth and then it is as if the Lord had said I will giue them one heart and one way that it may bee manifest and made apparant to any that make question of it that they feare me in no little measure Besides hee speakes of the time for euer whereof vnitie is a great occasion For where a Church within it selfe by Schismes is disioynted the feare of God is greatly cooled and where the feare of God is cooled the continuance of that Church may bee iustly doubted Doe we then finde in our selues a desire and see we in others and our selues the practises of peace a striuing for vnity an embracing of concord Is there among vs agreement in opinion sympathy in affection concord in conuersation eclesiasticall oeconomicall politicall wee may assure our selues the feare of God abides among vs for we keepe the vnity of the Spirit in the bond of peace Ephes 4.3 which is one speciall part of our walking worthy of that calling wherunto in Christ we are called Now this worthy walking is begot by wisdome and spirituall vnderstanding Col. 1.9 10. Pro. 1.7 whereof the feare of God is the beginning The last note of Gods feare is equity which I may compare to Mandrakes the smell whereof is commended by the Spouse whereof there are two sorts Male and Female Cant. 7.13 Geneu transt The Mandrakes haue giuen a smell and in our gates are all sweet things new and old These are carried in either hand one of him that feares God which to euery sex euery state doth iustice not pittying the poore nor fauouring the rich not fearing the mighty nor neglecting the meane not vniustly helping his friend nor hurting his foe wherby his name is an oyntment powred out and delighteth the smell of them that come neere to sent it in the cōtinuance of their daies at their death They continue as the Palme-tree in the house of the Lord. Psal 37.37 Marke the vpright man and behold the iust the end of that man is peace It is no Thistle that beareth this Fig. What maketh Iudges execute iudgement the feare of God What maketh the great to keepe themselues free from oppression the feare of God What preserueth all men from iniurious dealing the feare of God But if that be wanting the reines are laid on the necke of euerie sinne and the spurre giuen to euerie iniurie what wrong is neglected what wickednesse is omitted what crueltie is vnacted if the feare of God bee not embraced Gen. 10.11 Abraham knew there was readinesse to act iniurie pronenesse to commit iniquity promptnesse to perpetrate all wrong where the feare of God was wanting for how can they deale faithfully with any who haue no feeling of the goodnesse or greatnesse of the Lord Thus for the liuing for the dead euen by workes of charity towards them may we know we feare the Lord so as whom the feare of God moued to honour liuing the same feare will prouoke vs to giue vnto him his due when hee is dead Act. 7. That Protomartyr died for the profession euen in professing of the truth such was the height and heate of that persecution such the frowardnesse and fury of the Persecutors so great it was against the Church at Ierusalem that they were all scattered abroad through the region of Iudea and Samaria And was there not one to interre this Martyrs body not one to couer it in the Graue not one to cast this seede in hope of resurrection into the earth If there were any who durst aduenture to doe it Saul made hauocke of the Church entred into not one but euery house and drew them out both men and women and put them in prison No place was vnsought no person vnsifted no age fauoured no sexe spared Did the hoare head of the ancient finde mercy no. Did the weeping eyes of bewailing women behold pitty no. Did the crying of little babes moue compassion no. Their goods were made a spoile to the rauenous their bodies were vsed as a prey by the malicious their honourable credits and neuer dying names were as Tennis-balls ignominiously tossed in the mouthes of the opprobrious How was their hope weakned their faith shaken their spirits troubled and they themselues eternally endangered Act. 22.4 seeing he persecuted this way euen vnto death The malice of one might by many haue beene preuented and many would haue receiued mutuall encouragement and might haue performed mutuall duties of their profession if one onely had persecuted but alas this way was contemned by the people hated by the Priests condemned by all The people would speedily report what they either perceiued in or saw done by any which inclined to it the Priests instantly presse the punishing of what they heard and the Rulers were as ready to giue sentence of scourging ver 5. if not death Who then durst endanger their estates hazard their liues and interre Stephen There were men Act. 8.2 not meerely men but men deuout fearing God which carried him to his buriall and made great lamentation ouer him their reuerent deuotion cast out all doubt of death or danger and wrought in them a respect of that body whose Spirit was with the Lord to whom it was commended Act. 7.59 And surely if it worke such regard of the liuelesse corps of a Saint what care will it not worke in men for the good and right of his left and liuing Image and of euery one to whom his speciall loue and care was linked For is it not a desperate presumption in the seruant whom hopefull feare should make obedient to neglect that which his Master hath not onely laid before him by patterne but laid vpon him by precept Destitute of reuerent deuotion is that man who seeing his glorious Creator continuing his mercies to the childrens children of them that feare him and hearing his gracious Redeemer giue a charge in giuing vp the ghost for the good of her that was deare vnto him takes no care for the posterity of those who were interest in their Creators mercies and their Redeemers merits And these
see how neerely they are in them conioyned if we obserue their mutuall 1. Excellency 2. Dignity 3. Validitie Their Excellency appeareth to bee the same in that God hath indifferently made knowne himselfe as it were by name by either of them Wee iustly make account of the name especially if it bee giuen of purpose not by peraduenture for the better finding out of the nature of that whereunto it is giuen and if Embassadors receiue their respect according to the Maiestie of their Master whom they present how shall we not esteeme of the excellency of both Loue and Feare seeing the Lord himselfe who did all things gaue euen names in number weight and measure in his sacred Word where euery one may and ought to reade his pleasure will haue vs to conceiue himselfe sometimes when Feare is mentioned and other somtimes when Loue is repeated Iacob cals him the Feare of his father Isack and Iohn which lay on Christs bosome that beloued Disciple cals him Loue. 1 Iohn 4. Can a Christian heare himselfe called in the Scriptures by the name of King and not conceiue of what repute he is of through Christ in the eies of God Can any heare the names of Feare and Loue to be transferred to the Lord himselfe and not confesse the excellency the mutuall excellency of either For he bearing their name they must needes partake of his nature Their mutuall dignity is as manifest for these two comprehend all what man can performe to God or which God requireth of man For our Sauiour for the accomplishing of the Commandements calls for nothing but Loue whereupon Paul saith Loue is the fulfilling of the law Gal. 6.2 and Salomon who had too much experience of falling from God hauing testified his distast of his too much tasted vanities affirmeth that the end of all which any can perswade aduise or presse is to Feare and to keepe the Commandements Eccles 12. and he giueth the reason for that is the whole duty of man Surely our blessed Sauiour and his elect vessell extolling Loue include feare or they contradict Salomon and Salomon in his Feare and keeping the Commandements implied Loue or hee gainsaied our Sauiour and his Apostle But they all speaking by the same spirit affirme the same thing For nothing but these two which giue life and lustre vnto euery duty besides and therefore ioyned sometimes with one sometimes with another are aboue other yet indifferently required And now Israel what doth the Lord thy God require of thee but to feare and loue him Deut. 10.12 Whereby we may obserue these to be all are expected by him accepted of him Shewing in his expectation what are to be performed to him by vs as our duties intimating in his acceptation how greatly he delights in these graces and in both manifesting what is in his estimation the dignity of them either of which indeed were of no worth if they were not both permanent But now the Validity of either is such Cant. 8. that as much water cannot quench loue nor the flouds drowne it so many troubles cannot ouerturne Feare Iob 15.15 nor calamity conquer it Cant. 8.7 Loue is not to bee drawne by force for it is strong as death Feare not to be vnited by flattery for it is suspicious of danger Gen. 20.20 Loue is not to be perswaded from God by any power hauing fully tasted of his fauour Feare is not to bee enforced from the Lord by any terror Psal 34.8 hauing drunke deepely of the cup of his power Dan. 3.17 18. Ier. 32.40 That heart wherein the Lord hath put his feare departs not from him and that soule which hath yeelded to his loue will not leaue him Feare looking on the promises and the power of him that made them groweth vp to the perfection of full holinesse till it be indued with it 2 Cor. 7.1 and loue wanting full fruition of prepared ioyes aspireth to perfect happinesse till it be inuested in it Neither of them ceasing before they be made partakers of their expectations Thus then they agree in their Commander Causes Subiects Acts Effects Opposites and Conditions of mutuall Excellency Dignity and Validity And therefore aswell the one as other to bee harboured in euery Christians heart 1 Iohn 4.18 But perfect loue driueth out feare It is true one poison preuaileth against another Aug. ser 13. de Verb Apost Timor servus est Charitas libera est two contraries cannot subsist together in one subiect in the same measure of contrariety and looke how much soeuer is the power of a sonne-like loue so much lesse is the strength of a slauish feare where loue hath apprehended the firmnesse 1 Iohn 4.17 of Gods fauour there is no doubting of his helpe in the time of danger no want of boldnesse in the day of iudgement That loue then which the Lord accepteth as perfect casteth out that Feare which he reiecteth as faithlesse That loue which striueth in expectation of prepared pleasures to perfection banisheth that feare which laboureth in apprehension of allotted iudgements with painfulnesse as plunged in the gulfe of despaire To feare him then not as a Iudge that will condemne but as a Iudge that will discharge vs is that feare which loue is so farre from driuing out that it liketh it liking it loueth it louing it cannot liue without it Psal 2.11 Serue the Lord with feare and reioyce before him with trembling is the exhortation of Dauid where loue is not harboured ioy cannot be expressed as then there must not be seruing without feare so neither must there be trembling without loue for there is no seruice acceptable which wanteth reuerence nor reuerence commendable which is rendred without affection And as one well saith Hugo de S.V. de instit nouit c. 5. Reuerentia sine amore magis seruilis amor sine reuerentia puerilis iudicari debet Reuerence without loue is too slauish and loue without reuerence is too childish if there be loue and not feare it answereth not the Lords worth if there be feare and not loue it argueth the greatnesse of our vnwillingnesse Psal 5.7 and therefore what the Prophet Dauid had exhorted others hee resolueth and promiseth that he himselfe will practise I will come saith he into thine house O Lord in the multitude of thy mercy and in thy feare will I worship toward thy holy Temple Mercy moueth him out of loue to come and feare maketh him in reuerence to continue loue draweth him to the duty and feare directeth him in his deuotion Such is the efficacy and dignity end and vse of them where they are vnited that this louing feare and fearing loue is the way by which God walketh vnto man and the Ladder by which man climeth vnto God They humble God but exalt man bring God downe below and lift man on high Joh. 14.23 for that heart where loue is harboured will hee inhabit and that spirit which in feare of his displeasure is bruised will he visit Esa 57.15 For by them are the fetters of sin loosed from our feet the manicles of iniquity taken from our hands the caule of hardnesse remoued from our hearts and the some of calumnious blasphemy blasphemous calumny wiped from our mouthes for Loue softneth as the Goats bloud the adamantine Feare breaketh as the hammer the stony heart Loue looseth the spirits as the hot Sunne the frozen Fountaine and sendeth out flouds of teares Feare maketh man as the fire the hardest mettals pliable to euery truth Loue and Feare vnited in one soule dissolue there the cursed workes of the Deuill and kindle the fire of true deuotion and therefore not to be seuered because the Lord is both iust and mercifull mercifull and iust Fulg. l. 1. de rem pecc ad Fabiol mans 23. Let all men therefore entertaine these deere and inseparable associates Let the wicked learne to feare and loue the Lord for his iustice and mercy that being conuerted they may misse of that punishment which his iustice hath threatned and receiue that pardon which his mercy hath promised Let the good loue and feare him for his mercy and iustice that being preuented by his mercy through loue of it they may continue in good workes and in Feare of his iustice keepe themselues carefully from sinfull waies Let the wicked thinke of his mercy lest too much swallowing of his iustice they forget his fauour and be denoured by sinne through desperation Let the good feare his iustce lest too much swilling his mercy they neglect his anger and bee seduced by Satan to presumption Let all men both loue and feare him feare and loue him that his Angels may pitch their tents round about them his Spirit in all their waies direct them himselfe take them while they remaine here vnto his protection and hereafter in his due time translate them to an immortall Crowne of glory which hee giue vnto all vs and euery one that are his for his sake who hath so dearely bought vs Iesus Christ the righteous Amen Amen FINIS